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Forward Funds – ‘N-CSR’ for 12/31/14

On:  Friday, 3/6/15, at 3:55pm ET   ·   Effective:  3/6/15   ·   For:  12/31/14   ·   Accession #:  1193125-15-80956   ·   File #:  811-06722

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  As Of                Filer                Filing    For·On·As Docs:Size              Issuer               Agent

 3/06/15  Forward Funds                     N-CSR      12/31/14    4:19M                                    RR Donnelley/FAForward Balanced Allocation Fund Class A (AOBAX) — Class C (ABAFX) — Institutional Class (ABAAX) — Investor Class (ACBIX)Forward Equity Long/Short Fund Institutional Class (FENIX) — Investor Class (FENRX)Forward Global Dividend Fund Class A (FFLAX) — Institutional Class (FFLSX) — Investor Class (FFLRX)Forward Growth & Income Allocation Fund Class A (AOIAX) — Class C (AGIGX) — Institutional Class (AGWAX) — Investor Class (AGIIX)Forward Income & Growth Allocation Fund Class A (AOLAX) — Class C (AIGMX) — Institutional Class (AIGAX) — Investor Class (ACIGX)Forward Multi-Strategy Fund Class A (AGRRX) — Class C (ACAGX) — Institutional Class (AAGRX) — Investor Class (ACAIX)Forward Select EM Dividend Fund Advisor Class (FSLMX) — Class C (FSLDX) — Institutional Class (FSLIX) — Investor Class (FSLRX)Forward Small Cap Equity Fund Advisor Class (FSCMX) — Institutional Class (FFHIX) — Investor Class (FFSCX)Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund Advisor Class (FTENX) — Class A (FTEAX) — Class C (FTEGX) — Institutional Class (FTETX) — Investor Class (FTEEX)Forward U.S. Government Money Fund Class AClass C (AUCXX) — Class Z (ANIXX) — Institutional Class (AUSXX) — Investor Class (AUIXX)Salient Adaptive Balanced Fund Class A (AOGAX) — Class C (AGGGX) — Institutional Class (ACGAX) — Investor Class (AGALX)Salient Adaptive Income Fund Class A (AILAX) — Class C (AIACX) — Institutional Class (AIAAX) — Investor Class (AIAIX)Salient Adaptive US Equity Fund Class ZInstitutional Class (ASMCX) — Investor Class (ACSIX)Salient Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund Advisor Class (FCMSX) — Class C (FFCCX) — Class Z (FTEZX) — Institutional Class (FCMLX) — Investor Class (FCOMX)Salient EM Corporate Debt Fund Advisor Class (FFXMX) — Class C (FFXCX) — Institutional Class (FFXIX) — Investor Class (FFXRX)Salient EM Dividend Signal Fund Class I2 (FEMMX) — Institutional Class (PTEMX) — Investor Class (PGERX)Salient EM Infrastructure Fund Class A (KGIAX) — Class B (KGIBX) — Class C (KGICX) — Institutional Class (KGIYX) — Investor Class (FGLRX)Salient Frontier Strategy Fund Advisor Class (FROMX) — Class ZInstitutional Class (FRNMX) — Investor Class (FRONX)Salient Global Real Estate Fund Class A (KIRAX) — Class C (KIRCX) — Class I2 (FINMX) — Institutional Class (KIRYX) — Investor Class (FFIRX)Salient High Yield Fund Class C (AHYIX) — Class ZInstitutional Class (AHBAX) — Investor Class (AHBIX)Salient International Dividend Signal Fund Class A (FFDAX) — Class C (FINCX) — Class I2 (FIDMX) — Institutional Class (FFIEX) — Investor Class (FFINX)Salient International Small Cap Fund Class I2 (FNSMX) — Institutional Class (PTSCX) — Investor Class (PISRX)Salient Investment Grade Fund Class ZInstitutional Class (AIFIX) — Investor Class (AITIX)Salient Real Estate Fund Class A (KREAX) — Class C (KRECX) — Institutional Class (FPREX) — Investor Class (FFREX)Salient Select Income Fund Class A (KIFAX) — Class B (KIFBX) — Class C (KIFCX) — Class I2 (FSIMX) — Institutional Class (KIFYX) — Investor Class (FFSLX)Salient Select Opportunity Fund Class A (FSONX) — Class C (FSOCX) — Institutional Class (FSOTX) — Investor Class (FSORX)Salient Tactical Growth Fund Class A (FTAGX) — Class C (FTGOX) — Class I2 (FTGMX) — Institutional Class (FTGWX) — Investor Class (FFTGX)Salient Tactical Muni & Credit Fund Class A (FLSLX) — Class C (FLSFX) — Class I2 (FLSMX) — Institutional Class (FLSIX) — Investor Class (FLSRX)Salient Tactical Real Estate Fund Class A (KSRAX) — Class B (KSRBX) — Class C (KSRCX) — Class I2 (FRLSX) — Institutional Class (KSRYX) — Investor Class (FFSRX)Salient US Dividend Signal Fund Class A (FDYAX) — Class I2 (FDYMX) — Institutional Class (FDYTX)

Certified Annual Shareholder Report of a Management Investment Company   —   Form N-CSR
Filing Table of Contents

Document/Exhibit                   Description                      Pages   Size 

 1: N-CSR       Certified Annual Shareholder Report of a            HTML  11.25M 
                          Management Investment Company                          
 2: EX-99.(12)(A)(1)  Code of Ethics                                HTML     38K 
 4: EX-99.906CERT  Section 906 Certifications                       HTML      7K 
 3: EX-99.CERT  Section 302 Certifications                          HTML     16K 


N-CSR   —   Certified Annual Shareholder Report of a Management Investment Company
Document Table of Contents

Page (sequential) | (alphabetic) Top
 
11st Page   -   Filing Submission
"Table of Contents
"Shareholder Update
"Fund Commentaries and Performance
"Investment Glossary
"Disclosure of Fund Expenses
"Portfolio of Investments
"Statement of Assets and Liabilities
"Statement of Operations
"Statement of Changes in Net Assets
"Statement of Cash Flows
"Financial Highlights
"Notes to Financial Statements
"Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
"Tax Information
"Approval of the Investment Management Agreement and Investment Sub-Advisory Agreements
"Additional Company Information
"Forward Funds Privacy Policy
"Approval of the Investment Management Agreement

This is an HTML Document rendered as filed.  [ Alternative Formats ]



  Form N-CSR  
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED

MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Investment Company Act file number: 811-06722

FORWARD FUNDS

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

101 California Street, 16th Floor

San Francisco, CA 94111

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

J. Alan Reid, Jr., President

Forward Funds

101 California Street, 16th Floor

San Francisco, CA 94111

(Name and address of agent for service)

Registrant’s Telephone Number, including Area Code: (800) 999-6809

Date of fiscal year end: December 31

Date of reporting period: December 31, 2014

Form N-CSR is to be used by management investment companies to file reports with the Commission, not later than 10 days after the transmission to stockholders of any report that is required to be transmitted to stockholders under Rule 30e-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (17 CFR 270.30e-1). The Commission may use the information provided on Form N-CSR in its regulatory, disclosure review, inspection, and policymaking roles.

A registrant is required to disclose the information specified by Form N-CSR, and the Commission will make this information public. A registrant is not required to respond to the collection of information contained in Form N-CSR unless the Form displays a currently valid Office of Management and Budget (“OMB”) control number. Please direct comments concerning the accuracy of the information collection burden estimate and any suggestions for reducing the burden to the Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE, Washington, DC 20549. The OMB has reviewed this collection of information under the clearance requirements of 44 U.S.C. § 3507.

 

 

 


Table of Contents
Item 1 - Reports to Stockholders.

The following are copies of the reports transmitted to shareholders of the Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund, Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund, Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund, Forward Emerging Markets Fund, Forward Equity Long/Short Fund, Forward Frontier Strategy Fund, Forward Global Dividend Fund, Forward Global Infrastructure Fund, Forward High Yield Bond Fund, Forward International Dividend Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward International Small Companies Fund, Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund, Forward Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select EM Dividend Fund, Forward Select Income Fund, Forward Select Opportunity Fund, Forward Small Cap Equity Fund, Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund, Forward Tactical Growth Fund, Forward Total MarketPlus Fund, Forward U.S. Government Money Fund, Forward Balanced Allocation Fund, Forward Growth & Income Allocation Fund, Forward Growth Allocation Fund, Forward Income & Growth Allocation Fund, Forward Income Builder Fund and Forward Multi-Strategy Fund (collectively, the “Funds”), each a series of the registrant, pursuant to Rule 30e-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”) (17 CFR 270.30e-1).


Table of Contents

LOGO

    

Annual Report

 

December 31, 2014

    

 

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund

Forward Dynamic Income Fund

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund

Forward Emerging Markets Fund

Forward Equity Long/Short Fund

Forward Global Dividend Fund

Forward International Dividend Fund

Forward International Small Companies Fund

Forward Select EM Dividend Fund

Forward Small Cap Equity Fund

Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund

Forward Tactical Growth Fund

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund


Table of Contents

    
FORWARD FUNDS:

  Table of Contents

 

Shareholder Update      2   
Fund Commentaries and Performance      7   
Investment Glossary      46   
Disclosure of Fund Expenses      53   
Portfolio of Investments      58   
Statement of Assets and Liabilities      96   
Statement of Operations      106   
Statement of Changes in Net Assets      111   
Statement of Cash Flows      134   
Financial Highlights      135   
Notes to Financial Statements      184   
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm      217   
Tax Information      218   
Approval of the Investment Management Agreement and Investment Sub-Advisory Agreements      219   
Additional Company Information      224   
Forward Funds Privacy Policy      228   

 

 

Forward Funds are distributed by Forward Securities, LLC,

101 California Street, 16th Floor, San Francisco, California 94111

The report has been prepared for the general information of Forward Funds’ shareholders. It is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless accompanied or proceeded by a current Forward Funds’ Prospectus, which contains more complete information about Forward Funds’ investment policies, management fees and expenses. Investors are reminded to read the Prospectus before investing or sending money.

 

 

December 31, 2014

 

  1  


Table of Contents
Shareholder Update   December 31, 2014

 

A MESSAGE FROM:

 

J. Alan Reid, Jr.

Chief Executive Officer

LOGO @JAlanReid

 

LOGO

 

Dear Shareholder:

At the close of 2014, another year punctuated by the unexpected, investors were left wondering: What will happen next? And how well is my portfolio positioned in light of the possibilities?

Question marks loom especially large for those seeking investment income. Many forecasters warn that interest rates are bound to rise in 2015. At the same time, actions by the European Central Bank, China and Japan over the last few months support the view that this low-rate environment may persist for some time to come.

The dilemma isn’t just that it’s impossible to predict what the U.S. Federal Reserve will do or predict how the actions of other nations will impact the global rate environment. It’s that almost any scenario puts investors at greater risk than they may realize. As discussed in our white paper, The 5% Problem: Double Jeopardy for Traditional Bond Investors, even modest upward rate movements could spell significant losses for traditional bondholders. It’s also true that other income-producing asset classes pose their own interest-rate, liquidity and credit risks. Meanwhile, this continued low-rate environment is compounding investors’ income shortfalls, tempting them to reach for potential sources of yield despite the risks that may entail.

Smarter strategies

As we see it, these conditions call for new and different kinds of income solutions—ideas rooted in a different way of thinking. Asset class risks, returns and correlations are never static. Rather than struggle against the fluidity and uncertainty of global markets, we believe it makes far more sense to embrace these realities and design our approaches around them.

We have acted on this conviction in two ways. First, we have drawn on the capabilities of our various portfolio teams to create intelligent income strategies with built-in adaptability and resilience. Unique to Forward are two prime examples:

 

  Ÿ   

Forward Income Builder Fund (AIAAX) invests dynamically across a diverse range of actively managed traditional, alternative and global income-producing strategies. Aiming to achieve high current income while keeping volatility at a targeted level, the investment team systematically adjusts the fund’s allocation in response to changing global market conditions.

 

  Ÿ   

Forward Dynamic Income Fund (FDYTX) seeks a predictable income stream by blending a dividend capture strategy with a proprietary tactical allocation strategy that hedges the portfolio’s dividend stock exposure.

Exploding the style box

Secondly, we are proud of our range of income-producing strategies. With a diverse array of portfolio building blocks, investors can choose those that best fit their existing portfolios, risk profiles and overall investment goals. Our offerings extend beyond traditional fixed-income strategies to include a set of global and international dividend stock funds, a corporate debt fund focused on emerging markets and a long/short credit strategy centered on municipal bonds.

Real estate is another one of our strengths, and one highly relevant to income-seeking investors. All of our real estate funds target high income or total return with a substantial income component. Moreover, all invest in commercial properties via real estate investment trusts (REITs), an asset class with a track record of delivering stable yields. Our real estate funds include such out-of-the-box products as Forward Select Income Fund (KIFAX), which focuses on preferred and senior REIT securities, and Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund (KSRAX), which is one of the very few true long/short real estate mutual funds available. With the dollar so strong, I should also mention Forward International Real Estate Fund (KIRYX), which takes advantage of the currently strong position of the U.S. dollar to build positions in real assets around the globe.

Results-focused

Our goal is to bring value to investors and advisors not only with our strategies, but also with our thinking. The philosophy we apply to investors’ needs for growth, diversification and risk management is the same one we use to address their income goals. That is, we strive to be champions of more intelligent, adaptable investment strategies and more resilient portfolios—a stance that often involves challenging the status quo.

 

December 31, 2014   2  


Table of Contents

 

In short, we believe in a pragmatic, results-focused approach that helps real people fulfill their real-life goals and dreams. We’re convinced this is the way of the future, and we will continue to push ourselves and the industry in that direction.

I want to thank you wholeheartedly for your confidence and trust in us. We are privileged to be your investment partners and will strive to keep earning that trust every day.

Sincerely,

 

LOGO

J. Alan Reid, Jr.

Chief Executive Officer

Forward

 

 

RISKS

There are risks involved with investing, including loss of principal. Past performance does not guarantee future results, share prices will fluctuate and you may have a gain or loss when you redeem shares.

Each allocation fund is a fund of funds, which invest in a mix of underlying Forward Funds. Shareholders of an allocation fund indirectly bear the expenses of the underlying funds. An allocation fund’s allocations may be changed at any time. Asset allocation does not assure profit or protect against risk. (Forward Income Builder Fund)

Borrowing for investment purposes creates leverage, which can increase the risk and volatility of a fund. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward Income Builder Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select Income Fund)

Concentration in a particular industry will involve a greater degree of risk than a more diversified portfolio. (Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select Income Fund)

Debt securities are subject to interest rate risk. If interest rates increase, the value of debt securities generally declines. Debt securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to changes in interest rates and more volatile than securities with shorter durations. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward Income Builder Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select Income Fund)

Derivative instruments involve risks different from those associated with investing directly in securities and may cause, among other things, increased volatility and transaction costs or a fund to lose more than the amount invested. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward Income Builder Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select Income Fund)

Investing in exchange-traded funds (ETFs) will subject a fund to substantially the same risks as those associated with the direct ownership of the securities or other property held by the ETFs. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward Income Builder Fund)

Foreign securities, especially emerging or frontier markets, will involve additional risks including exchange rate fluctuations, social and political instability, less liquidity, greater volatility and less regulation. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward Income Builder Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund)

Investing in lower-rated (“high yield”) debt securities involves special risks in addition to those associated with investments in higher-rated debt securities, including a high degree of credit risk. (Forward Income Builder Fund)

Investing in a non-diversified fund involves the risk of greater price fluctuation than a more diversified portfolio. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select Income Fund)

Investing in the real estate industry or in real estate-related securities involves the risks associated with direct ownership of real estate which include, among other things, changes in economic conditions (e.g., interest rates), the macro real estate development market, government intervention (e.g., property taxes) or environmental disasters. These risks may also affect the value of equities that service the real estate sector. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward Income Builder Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select Income Fund)

 

  3   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Short selling involves additional investment risks and transaction costs, and creates leverage, which can increase the risk and volatility of a fund. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward Income Builder Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund)

Investing in smaller companies generally will present greater investment risks, including greater price volatility, greater sensitivity to changing economic conditions and less liquidity than investing in larger, more mature companies. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund)

Alternative strategies typically are subject to increased risk and loss of principal. Consequently, investments such as mutual funds which focus on alternative strategies are not suitable for all investors. (Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund)

There is no guarantee the companies in our portfolio will continue to pay dividends. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund)

Diversification does not assure profit or protect against risk.

Forward Dynamic Income Fund seeks total return, with dividend and interest income being an important component of that return, while exhibiting less downside volatility than the S&P 500 Index.

Forward Income Builder Fund seeks high current income and some stability of principal.

Forward International Real Estate Fund seeks total return from both capital appreciation and current income.

Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund seeks total return through a combination of high current income relative to equity investment alternatives, plus long-term growth of capital.

Forward Select Income Fund seeks high current income and potential for modest long-term growth of capital.

Correlation is a statistical measure of how two securities, funds or asset classes move in relation to each other.

Credit risk is the risk of loss of principal or loss of a financial reward stemming from a borrower’s failure to repay a loan or otherwise meet a contractual obligation.

Dividend capture is an income-producing strategy in which a particular security about to pay a dividend is purchased, held until its dividend is captured and then sold in order to purchase another security about to pay a dividend.

Interest rate risk is the risk that an investment’s value will change due to a change in interest rates.

Liquidity risk refers to the risk stemming from the lack of marketability of an investment that cannot be bought or sold quickly enough to prevent or minimize a loss.

Volatility is a statistical measure of the dispersion of returns for a given security or market index.

J. Alan Reid, Jr. is a registered representative of Forward Securities, LLC.

 

December 31, 2014   4  


Table of Contents
Shareholder Update   December 31, 2014

 

A MESSAGE FROM:

 

Jim O’Donnell, CFA

Chief Investment Officer

LOGO @JimODonnll

 

LOGO

 

Dear Shareholder:

According to a less-than-scientific search of the internet, the saying, “Who’d have thunk it?” was first popularized by comedian/ventriloquist Edgar Bergen in the 1930s. His loveable but slow-witted dummy character Mortimer Snerd used to utter this colloquial phrase to express astonishment at the unexpected. In looking at the performance of a number of asset classes in 2014, one may be compelled to channel one’s inner Mortimer and repeat the phrase, “Who’d have thunk it?”

As we entered 2014, it seemed as if everyone expected higher interest rates and weakness in interest-sensitive asset classes. As 2014 drew to a close, market participants could only be astonished at the unforeseen decline in interest rates and the impressive rally in long Treasurys and real estate investment trusts. At the beginning of 2014, virtually no one could have anticipated the explosive rally in Chinese equities, nor could one have predicted the harrowing decline in crude oil prices and the freefall in Russian equities.

As we leave 2014 in the rearview mirror and look forward to 2015, the one clear takeaway is to expect the unexpected. Many strategists and pundits are embracing a dour and cautionary view as the capital markets march headlong into the prospect of a U.S. Federal Reserve interest rate hike sometime in 2015. Some of this advice is prudent, given the spring-loaded nature of the geopolitical risks we face. We are of the belief that the many crosscurrents we face in the capital markets will introduce a level of volatility that will be greater than we have experienced in the recent past. We also suspect that many positive economic and geopolitical developments may unfold in the second half of 2015.

That said, one of the greatest risks in the capital markets today may be related to the slope of the U.S. Treasury yield curve. A simple way of looking at this slope is to take the yield on a 10-year Treasury and subtract the yield of a 2-year Treasury. Historically, a large difference between the 10-year and the 2-year (or a steep slope) was the harbinger of improving economic strength over a future 12 to 18 month time horizon. Conversely, a narrower amount (or a flatter yield curve) has been a cautionary early warning sign of future economic slowing. Unfortunately, this metric is beginning to raise a cautionary flag by narrowing at the end of 2014.

One of the side effects of this curve flattening may be increased market sensitivity to credit risk (the notion that a dollar loaned may be less likely to be repaid if the economy is weakening). This sensitivity can manifest itself in both the debt and equity markets. Frequently, the market’s appetite for quality increases appreciably. Quality can be defined as the sustainability and predictability of a firm’s cash flows as well as the complexion of a firm’s capital structure, including the very prudent and limited use of debt. Coming out of the post-Lehman Brothers financial crisis, investors were rewarded more for accepting credit risk and having an aversion to quality. Going forward, that may all change with quality taking on increased importance in portfolio holdings.

As part of Forward’s culture, we have sought to challenge the status quo whether it is through our product offerings or through the way we look at the capital markets. Indeed, the practice of following the herd can be fraught with peril when everyone is leaning the same way with respect to market exposures and investment postures. At certain parts of a market cycle, one is best served to avoid being anchored to the consensus view in order to allow one to see opportunities that others cannot. As an investor, one of the most liberating questions one can ask oneself is, “What if everything I believe is wrong?” This frame of mind is vital to a robust investment culture and process in order to avoid the pitfalls of what behavioral finance academics call cognitive dissonance.

As we walk through 2015, it will be important to be nimble and not get mired in a consensus view. We suspect that having a healthy respect for the nonconsensus view will serve one well in 2015, as will expecting the unexpected. Try to keep an even-keel and avoid getting too dour or too ebullient.

If we are correct in our assessment that volatility will increase, it will be important to make sure that you are equipped with the right hedges and tools to withstand the challenges investors will face. Hedges can act as shock absorbers, making a bumpy ride more tolerable. In addition, we have developed tools that are forged in the notion that correlations and market volatility do not remain constant. This combination of hedges and tools should help investors navigate the challenges of 2015.

 

  5   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

As always, we remain committed to helping our shareholders attain true portfolio diversification and achieve their long-term financial goals. We also believe that transparent practices give our investors access to the information they need to make important investment decisions. I invite you to review the information in this report and the performance of the Forward Funds in 2014, and I thank you for the continued confidence that you place in our funds.

Sincerely,

 

LOGO

Jim O’Donnell, CFA

Chief Investment Officer

Forward

 

 

RISKS

There are risks involved with investing, including loss of principal. Past performance does not guarantee future results, share prices will fluctuate and you may have a gain or loss when you redeem shares.

Diversification does not assure profit or protect against risk.

2-year U.S. Treasury is a debt obligation issued by the U.S. Treasury that has a term of two years.

10-year U.S. Treasury is a debt obligation issued by the U.S. Treasury that has a term of more than one year, but not more than 10 years.

Cash flow is a revenue or expense stream that changes a cash account over a given period.

Correlation is a statistical measure of how two securities, funds or asset classes move in relation to each other.

Credit risk is the risk of loss of principal or loss of a financial reward stemming from a borrower’s failure to repay a loan or otherwise meet a contractual obligation.

Volatility is a statistical measure of the dispersion of returns for a given security or market index.

Yield curve is a line that plots the interest rates, at a set point in time, of bonds having equal credit quality, but differing maturity dates.

One cannot invest directly in an index.

Jim O’Donnell has earned the right to use the Chartered Financial Analyst designation. CFA Institute marks are trademarks owned by the CFA Institute.

Forward Funds are distributed by Forward Securities, LLC.

Not FDIC Insured | No Bank Guarantee | May Lose Value

© 2015 Forward Management, LLC. All rights reserved.

 

 

The discussions concerning the funds included in this shareholder report may contain certain forward-looking statements about the factors that may affect performance of the funds in the future, including the portfolio managers’ outlook regarding economic, market, political and other factors relevant to investment performance. These statements are based on the portfolio managers’ expectations concerning certain future events and their expected impact on the funds and are current only through the date on the cover of this report. Forward-looking statements are inherently uncertain and are not intended to predict the future performance of the funds. Actual events may cause adjustments in the portfolio managers’ strategies from those currently expected to be employed, and the outlook of the portfolio managers is subject to change.

 

December 31, 2014   6  


Table of Contents

Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund’s Institutional Class shares returned 9.47%, outperforming its benchmarks, the Barclays U.S. Municipal Bond Index and Barclays U.S. Corporate High-Yield Bond Index, which returned 9.05% and 2.45%, respectively.

Global financial markets were relatively volatile in 2014. While the global economy grew overall, the expansion was defined by diverging growth and monetary policy paths.

An uncharacteristically cold winter took a toll on economic data in the U.S. early in the year, with most major indicators showing signs of weakness. Bond markets rallied due to the somewhat uncertain pace of economic expansion and mostly held on to gains as the crisis in Ukraine led to a general flight to quality.

U.S. gross domestic product growth strengthened in the second quarter, more than reversing the weather-induced weakness from the first quarter. Bond markets rallied as central banks remained accommodative—emerging market bonds led gains and developed market yields fell to 12-month lows.

Contrary to the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) status-quo policies, the European Central Bank announced new easing measures in the second quarter, including a historic negative rate on deposits, a policy rate cut and targeted long-term refinancing operations to spur business lending. Japan implemented its consumption tax hike in April 2014, causing household spending and retail sales to fall as expected. China, also facing a more challenging growth outlook, launched a mini-stimulus program and continued to finely tune its monetary policies amid lingering concerns regarding shadow banking-related defaults.

In October, the 10-year U.S. Treasury yield plunged to a new 2014 low as global equity markets sank. Still, nearly every asset class retraced its steps in the following weeks. What caused the sudden turn remains uncertain, but it was likely a confluence of events that sustained the rebound: a swath of U.S. data was stronger than expected, third quarter earnings generally outperformed and global policies were actively adjusted. Just as markets were impressed by signs of broadening growth, so too was the Fed as it ended its quantitative easing program on schedule.

Following a weak 2013 when municipal bonds struggled and assets flowed out of the class, municipal market yields fell across most maturities in 2014, leading to strong returns. Positive market sentiment has persisted throughout the year despite isolated negative credit headlines as strong technicals and lower Treasury yields helped to buoy municipals. Some municipalities began the road to recovery, with Detroit receiving approval for its plan of adjustment, authorizing the city’s exit from bankruptcy. The bankrupt city of San Bernardino, California, which had previously suspended payments to its pension system, agreed to pay the California Public Employees’ Retirement System (CalPERS) in full and keep its pension plan intact.

Within the fund, outperformance was driven by an overweight allocation to revenue-backed bonds, as they outperformed the general municipal bond market. This was somewhat offset by the negative effect of an underweight to U.S. duration as yields fell across most of the municipal bond curve. Within taxable municipals, an overweight allocation to industrial revenue bonds and security selection within tobacco revenue bonds were key drivers of outperformance. However, an underweight to transportation revenue bonds and, to a lesser extent, leased-backed revenue bonds, hurt performance as both sectors outperformed the general municipals market.

Government futures were used to tactically manage the fund’s duration position and swaps were used to gain exposure to a basket of revenue, general fund obligation, and full faith and credit reference obligations. The fund’s overall use of these derivatives detracted from performance year to date as U.S. interest rates fell, particularly on the long end.

 

  7   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund

 

Asset Allocation as a Percentage of Net Assets

as of December 31, 2014

 

LOGO

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

Growth of $100,000 Investment in the Fund

 

LOGO

The chart above shows how a hypothetical investment of $100,000 in the fund at its inception would have performed versus an investment in the fund’s benchmark index. The values indicate what $100,000 would have grown to over the time period indicated. The hypothetical example does not represent the returns of any particular investment.

 

December 31, 2014   8  


Table of Contents

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund(b)

 

        1 Year        5 Year        Since
Inception
       Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014   

Investor Class

       8.97%           3.22%           5.53%           05/01/08   

Institutional Class

       9.47%           3.60%           5.93%           05/01/08   

Class A (with sales load)(c)(d)

       2.58%           1.85%           0.68%           12/29/06   

Class A (without sales load)(d)(e)

       8.85%           3.06%           1.43%           12/29/06   

Class C (with CDSC)(f)

       7.46%           2.59%           5.14%           06/03/09   

Class C (without CDSC)(g)

       8.46%           2.59%           5.14%           06/03/09   

Advisor Class(h)

       9.41%           N/A           3.28%           02/01/10   

(a) The index figures do not reflect any deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

(b) Effective November 1, 2013, Cedar Ridge Partners, LLC (“Cedar Ridge”) resigned as sub-advisor of Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund and terminated its sub-advisory agreement with Forward Management. From November 1, 2013, to November 12, 2013, Forward Management was the sole advisor of the fund. Effective November 13, 2013, the fund is sub-advised solely by Pacific Investment Management Company LLC (“PIMCO”). Performance figures shown for periods before November 1, 2013, represent performance of Cedar Ridge under the previous investment strategy for the fund. Prior to May 1, 2011, Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund was known as Forward Long/Short Credit Analysis Fund.

(c) Includes the effect of the maximum 5.75% sales charge.

(d) Class A shares of the fund originally commenced operations on December 29, 2006, were liquidated on November 21, 2008, and were launched again on September 1, 2010. The performance shown for any period beginning on or after November 24, 2008, and lasting through August 31, 2010, is that of the fund’s Investor Class shares adjusted to reflect the specific operating expenses applicable to Class A shares. The performance shown for any period beginning on or after September 1, 2010, is that of the fund’s Class A shares.

(e) Excludes sales charge.

(f) Includes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(g) Excludes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(h) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Advisor Class was known as Class M.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

  9   December 31, 2014


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Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward Dynamic Income Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward Dynamic Income Fund’s Institutional Class shares returned 16.75%, outperforming its benchmark, which is comprised of 70% Barclays U.S. Intermediate Corporate Index and 30% Russell U.S. Large Cap High Dividend Yield Index. The blended benchmark returned 7.66%.

Interest rates remained at historic lows in 2014, causing investors to continue their search for yield. This drove the returns on real estate investment trusts (REITS) upwards of 30% in 2014 and the return for utilities stocks above 25% for the year.

The fund significantly outperformed its blended benchmark in 2014. Forward Dynamic Income Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective via two distinct strategies: tactical allocation and dividend capture. While capturing dividends in the dividend capture sleeve of the portfolio, the fund used REITs, consumer stocks and utilities to capture total return in its tactical sleeve.

Financials stocks, particularly REITs and REIT preferred stocks, made the largest contribution to returns. The outperformance was mainly due to declining bond yields throughout the year, which led investors looking for yield to other areas of the market that in turn drove up the prices of high-yielding stocks in 2014. The consumer staples sector was the second highest contributor to returns as the group outperformed the S&P 500 Index for the year. The sector had a strong year-end finish as data showed that the U.S. economy was expanding faster than forecasted and that the expanding economy, stable job growth and lower gas prices would likely encourage consumers to spend more. The consumer discretionary sector also contributed positively to performance results, led mainly by retail stocks. The fund also benefited from an underweight allocation to the energy sector, which lagged in the S&P 500 Index.

In 2014, information technology was the largest detractor from performance and was the only sector to produce a negative contribution to return during the year. Within the sector, the software and services group was the largest contributor to underperformance. The industrial sector as a whole underperformed, trailing the S&P 500 Index for the year.

The fund participated in more than 30 initial public offerings in 2014, which collectively made a positive contribution to the fund’s performance.

The fund used E-mini S&P 500 Index futures to equitize between 0% and 25% of the total value of the fund. The timing of the purchase and sale of E-mini futures is dictated by Forward’s proprietary volatility breadth model. When volatility is low, long positions are established to add to total return. When volatility is high, positions are taken to hedge market risk. The fund used futures to decrease the transaction costs associated with equitization. The fund’s use of derivatives had a negligible impact on performance in 2014 since volatility remained low throughout the year.

 

December 31, 2014   10  


Table of Contents

Forward Dynamic Income Fund

 

Weightings by Sector as a Percentage of Net Assets

as of December 31, 2014

 

LOGO

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

Growth of $100,000 Investment in the Fund

 

LOGO

The chart above shows how a hypothetical investment of $100,000 in the fund at its inception would have performed versus an investment in the fund’s benchmark index. The values indicate what $100,000 would have grown to over the time period indicated. The hypothetical example does not represent the returns of any particular investment.

 

  11   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Forward Dynamic Income Fund

 

        1 Year        Since
Inception
       Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014               

Institutional Class

       16.75%           14.07%           07/31/13   

Class A (with sales load)(b)

       9.51%           8.88%           07/31/13   

Class A (without sales load)(c)

       16.19%           13.53%           07/31/13   

(a) The index figures do not reflect any deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

(b) Includes the effect of the maximum 5.75% sales charge.

(c) Excludes sales charge.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

December 31, 2014   12  


Table of Contents

Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund’s Institutional Class shares returned -0.42%, underperforming its benchmark, the Credit Suisse Emerging Market Corporate Bond Index, which returned 3.55%.

In 2014, emerging market (EM) corporate debt prices were largely affected by movements in Treasury interest rates, the shape of the yield curve, the strong U.S. dollar and the late-year collapse in oil prices. In a reversal from 2013, longer-term U.S. interest rates fell during the year while short-term rates rose. This flattening in U.S. interest rates led to outperformance of higher-quality, longer-duration dollar-denominated corporate debt and underperformance of both lower-quality and shorter-maturity issues. Largely based on non-U.S. growth concerns, most EM currencies were weakened versus the U.S. dollar. Some currencies, including the Russian ruble, fell sharply against the U.S. dollar, with most of the depreciation occurring during the last part of the year when global crude oil prices fell significantly. In general, non-energy companies with primarily dollar-based revenues and local-revenue costs saw benefits from this trend. Notwithstanding their U.S. dollar-denominated revenues, companies operating in the oil and gas sector saw their bond prices fall sharply in price after OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) announced in late November that the oil cartel would not cut production to prop up prices.

Most of the fund’s relative underperformance was attributable to energy holdings and general credit selection in Brazil, Indonesia and Kazakhstan. Certain high-yield corporate holdings in Argentina, China and Mexico, as well as longer duration investment-grade bonds in Indonesia, Mexico and Saudi Arabia, added to relative performance.

From a sector standpoint, defensive sectors such as noncyclical consumer, conglomerates and utilities were the best performers within the benchmark index in 2014. The fund collectively was underweight these sectors, especially utilities, which detracted from performance. Energy, industrials and technology were laggards, with energy bonds in the index posting negative results for the year. While the fund maintained a neutral oil and gas exposure for most of the year, unfavorable security selection weighed on returns. The non-U.S. dollar currency exposure of the fund, while small, slightly detracted from performance during the fourth quarter as the dollar generally appreciated versus EM currencies, especially against the fund’s largest currency holdings, the Nigerian naira and Russian ruble.

Country performance varied significantly during the year. Many Asian countries, such as Indonesia, Thailand and Vietnam, gained more than 10%, whereas Russia, Ukraine and Venezuela each fell more than 20%, as measured by the Credit Suisse Emerging Market Corporate Bond Index. Both an underweight allocation to Russia and security selection within Russia added to the fund’s relative performance. A small overweight to Ukraine detracted from results, although overall fund exposure remains small. As with Russia, both an underweight allocation to Venezuela and security selection within Venezuela, primarily a significant underweight to state-owned oil company Petróleos de Venezuela, S.A., added to the fund’s relative performance.

Derivatives, primarily in the form of interest rate futures and currency swaps that are used to manage overall fund exposures, detracted slightly from performance.

 

  13   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund

 

Weightings by Region as a Percentage of Net Assets

as of December 31, 2014

 

LOGO

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

Growth of $100,000 Investment in the Fund

 

LOGO

The chart above shows how a hypothetical investment of $100,000 in the fund at its inception would have performed versus an investment in the fund’s benchmark index. The values indicate what $100,000 would have grown to over the time period indicated. The hypothetical example does not represent the returns of any particular investment.

 

December 31, 2014   14  


Table of Contents

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund(b)

 

        1 Year        5 Year        Since
Inception
       Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014   

Investor Class

       -0.76%           3.43%           4.44%           10/05/07   

Institutional Class

       -0.42%           3.83%           4.81%           10/05/07   

Class C (with CDSC)(c)

       -2.37%           2.83%           3.95%           10/05/07   

Class C (without CDSC)(d)

       -1.44%           2.83%           3.95%           10/05/07   

Advisor Class(e)

       N/A           N/A           -1.43%           05/01/14   

(a) The index figures do not reflect any deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

(b) As of February 14, 2011, Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund replaced the sub-advisor, Pictet Asset Management SA, with SW Asset Management, LLC. Prior to May 1, 2011, Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund was known as Forward International Fixed-Income Fund.

(c) Includes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(d) Excludes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(e) “Since inception” performance is not annualized for a “since inception” period that is less than 1 year.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

  15   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward Emerging Markets Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward Emerging Markets Fund’s Institutional Class shares returned -1.12%, slightly outperforming its benchmark, the MSCI Emerging Markets Index, which returned -1.82%.

Emerging equity markets lost ground in 2014. Heightened geopolitical tensions, particularly those concerning Russia’s involvement with Ukraine, damaged business and consumer confidence not just in Europe but also throughout the world via the trade mechanism. This proved to be a significant headwind for Europe’s already fragile recovery. China’s growth decelerated in 2014, weighed down by a large housing supply problem, industrial overcapacity and high provincial debt. Selective easing moves by China’s central bank lifted investor expectations, however, and shares available to local investors rallied. Equities in India also rallied due to a new government and anticipated reforms. Most emerging markets dependent on natural resource commodity exports, including Russia, South Africa and Brazil, struggled under the declining oil and commodity price environment.

Pervasive U.S. dollar strength proved to be the most significant performance factor for non-U.S. equities in 2014. All of the major currencies weakened against the U.S. dollar, with most losing more than 10% in value. Emerging market currencies fared worse, with currencies from Brazil, Mexico, Bulgaria, Romania, Czech Republic, Chile, Poland, Hungary, Colombia, Argentina and Russia declining between 10% and 45%, with the ruble experiencing the greatest drop. In this challenging environment, the fund delivered modestly negative results.

From a sector perspective, the leading detractor was the industrials sector. Not surprisingly, the worst performing industrials were Russian. Shares of HMS Hydraulic Machines, an oil and gas pump manufacturer, collapsed as the market worried about a potential liquidity crunch in early 2015. We believe the investment has merit since the company is still profitable and will benefit from the future Russia/China gas pipeline. Shares of the Russian airline Aeroflot fell on sanction-related concerns.

The consumer discretionary sector was also a source of underperformance. Singapore’s OSIM International, a massage chair and premium tea company, missed earnings guidance, impacted not only by the Hong Kong protests but mostly by aggressive spending to develop distribution for its high-end tea business in China.

The fund’s materials sector positions benefited relative performance. D&L Industries, a Philippines food and consumer goods company, and Formosan Rubber, a Taiwanese rubber producer, outpaced a general decline in emerging market materials stocks during the year. D&L Industries continues to post surprising earnings growth through its food ingredient division and consolidation of a biodiesel company. The fund was significantly underweight the energy sector, which experienced a sharp decline. The MSCI Emerging Markets Energy Index fell -26.43% during 2014 while the fund’s energy names declined on average -10.35%. The fund’s exposure to coal provided positive returns, with Coal India contributing the most.

From a country standpoint, India, Turkey and Malaysia detracted from results, while holdings in the Philippines, South Korea and Chile were positive contributors.

Although the U.S. Federal Reserve may be less accommodative in 2015, the People’s Bank of China and European Central Bank should provide additional stimulus. China’s growth will continue to moderate under the weight of excess housing supply, industrial overcapacity and high provincial government debt levels, but we believe the absolute growth rate will exceed 6.5%. Many other emerging markets will likely enjoy significant benefits from a sustained lower oil price. High commodity-producing emerging markets, including Brazil and Russia, will probably continue to struggle under the weight of falling commodity prices while commodity-importing countries, including the Philippines, Vietnam, Indonesia, Columbia and parts of Africa, may enjoy stronger performance.

 

December 31, 2014   16  


Table of Contents

Forward Emerging Markets Fund

 

Weightings by Sector as a Percentage of Net Assets

as of December 31, 2014

 

LOGO

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

Weightings by Region as a Percentage of Net Assets

as of December 31, 2014

 

LOGO

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

 

  17   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Forward Emerging Markets Fund(a)

 

Growth of $100,000 Investment in the Fund

 

LOGO

The chart above shows how a hypothetical investment of $100,000 in the fund at its inception would have performed versus an investment in the fund’s benchmark index. The values indicate what $100,000 would have grown to over the time period indicated. The hypothetical example does not represent the returns of any particular investment.

 

        1 Year        5 Year        10 Year        Since
Inception
       Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014   

Investor Class

       -1.52%           1.35%           7.40%           13.14%           04/09/03   

Institutional Class

       -1.12%           1.74%           7.79%           6.30%           10/04/95   

Advisor Class(c)

       -1.22%           N/A           N/A           3.05%           02/01/10   

(a) Effective September 1, 2012, the Trust and Forward Management terminated their sub-advisory agreement with Pictet Asset Management Ltd, for investment sub-advisory services provided for Forward Emerging Markets Fund. The fund is now advised solely by Forward Management. Performance figures shown for periods before September 1, 2012, represent performance of Pictet Asset Management Ltd, under the previous investment strategy for the fund. The Retail Class and Institutional Class of Pictet Global Emerging Markets Fund were reorganized into the Investor Class and Institutional Class, respectively, of Forward Global Emerging Markets Fund on September 16, 2004. Performance figures shown for periods prior to September 16, 2004, represent performance of the Retail Class and Institutional Class of Pictet Global Emerging Markets Fund. Prior to May 1, 2008, Forward Emerging Markets Fund was known as Forward Global Emerging Markets Fund.

(b) The index figures do not reflect any deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

(c) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Advisor Class was known as Class M.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

December 31, 2014   18  


Table of Contents

Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward Equity Long/Short Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward Equity Long/Short Fund’s Institutional Class shares returned -0.39%, underperforming its benchmarks, the MSCI ACWI and HFRX Equity Hedge Index, which returned 4.71% and 1.42%, respectively.

The market environment for equities was choppy and range-bound throughout 2014 due to concerns of excessive valuations. The mid-term election cycle played out during the course of the year, with political risk factors rising into the fall and then abating into year-end. Sector rotation was violent throughout the year with sharp pullbacks in technology and healthcare stocks in the first half of 2014, followed by a plunge in energy stocks in the second half of the year.

Given this environment, the fund finished the year relatively flat, trailing the performance of its benchmarks. Net exposure was far more modest in the second half of the year. This allocation reduced the volatility of the fund’s performance, but the short exposure acted as a drag on performance as the market rallied sharply into year-end.

From a sector standpoint, the technology sector was the largest detractor from fund performance. The fund’s overweight allocation to growth-oriented technology names in the first half of the year backfired as the group sold off sharply and valuations adjusted downward. The energy sector was also a source of underperformance. A sharp correction across the board in oil stocks beginning in the third quarter detracted from fund returns as supply and demand concerns contributed to a plunge in the price of crude oil. Energy-related industrials also came under pressure as the energy group sold off, dragging down performance in the sector. The fund’s short exposure to the Nasdaq Composite and semiconductor names acted as a drag on performance when a sharp rally unfolded in the fourth quarter.

The healthcare sector contributed to returns, as drug approvals and an improved operating outlook drove strong performance in select biotech and medical device names. In the telecommunications sector, the fund’s strong stock selection and allocation in the first half of the year aided returns, as did the sale and avoidance of specific sector names facing competitive threats in the second half of the year.

Options and futures were used as hedges throughout 2014. Call option hedges were a detractor, reducing portfolio returns between 1.00% and 2.00%. Put option positions were a positive contributor to returns, adding back roughly 0.50% to portfolio returns. Stock index futures were sold short and the short hedge contributed between 2.50% and 3.00% to portfolio performance.

The fund ended the year with a fairly defensive posture, with a net dollar exposure of just less than 20%. The fund’s net exposure on a beta-adjusted basis was approximately 25%. Although the market rallied to new highs as the year drew to a close, the prospect of an interest rate hike by the Federal Reserve in 2015 cautions against being too aggressive with respect to risk tolerance.

 

  19   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Forward Equity Long/Short Fund

 

Weightings by Sector as a Percentage of Net Assets

as of December 31, 2014

 

LOGO

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

Growth of $100,000 Investment in the Fund

 

LOGO

The chart above shows how a hypothetical investment of $100,000 in the fund at its inception would have performed versus an investment in the fund’s benchmark index. The values indicate what $100,000 would have grown to over the time period indicated. The hypothetical example does not represent the returns of any particular investment.

 

December 31, 2014   20  


Table of Contents

Forward Equity Long/Short Fund(c)

 

        1 Year        Since
Inception
       Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014   

Investor Class

       -0.74%           7.22%           12/31/11   

Institutional Class

       -0.39%           7.60%           12/31/11   

(a) When sector categorization is broken down by industry, no industry exceeds the 25% maximum specified in the Statement of Additional Information.

(b) The index figures do not reflect any deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

(c) Prior to August 1, 2014, Forward Equity Long/Short Fund was known as Forward Endurance Long/Short Fund.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

  21   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward Global Dividend Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward Global Dividend Fund’s Class A shares (without sales load) returned -1.14%, underperforming its benchmark, the MSCI ACWI, which returned 4.71%.

Global equities delivered mixed results in 2014. U.S. equity markets continued to reach record levels amid recovery in employment, housing and consumer spending. Currency strength of the U.S. dollar provided a meaningful tailwind and margins increased to record levels for U.S. companies.

International equity markets, on the other hand, collectively lost ground in 2014 due to heightened geopolitical tensions, particularly those concerning Russia’s involvement with Ukraine. The erosion of business and consumer confidence, not just in Europe but also around the globe, proved to be a significant challenge for Europe’s economy, which was already fragile. Japan’s economy struggled after the consumption tax hike in April and investors largely questioned Prime Minister Shinzō Abe’s reform agenda. China’s growth decelerated in 2014, weighed down by a large housing supply problem, industrial overcapacity and high provincial debt. Most emerging markets dependent on natural resource commodity exports, including Russia, South Africa and Brazil, struggled under the declining oil and commodity price environment.

For the year, the fund declined modestly, trailing its benchmark. In terms of sector performance, consumer discretionary stocks detracted from the fund’s 2014 return. Macau-related Future Bright Holdings weakened through the course of the year. China’s crackdown on corruption and increased public scrutiny regarding methods of moving capital out of China negatively affected investor sentiment for Macau-exposed equities.

The fund’s technology investments benefited results. Key contributors included German-based RIB Software. The company, which helps businesses manage and control costs for major construction projects through its iTWO software, continued to gain contracts globally.

From a country standpoint, our meaningful underweight in U.S. equities detracted from the fund’s relative performance. U.S. equities continued to outperform with a stronger currency, improving economy and lower level of inherent risk than many international markets experienced. Relative yields and valuations continued to be unattractive in U.S. markets. Individual holdings in Sweden and Italy also detracted from performance.

Our underweight allocation to Australia helped performance results from both a portfolio allocation and currency perspective as ongoing weak commodities prices hampered Australian returns. Individual positions in the Philippines and Germany also contributed.

The robust U.S. economic conditions will likely soften in 2015 due to the fading of temporary factors, including increased defense spending, inventory accumulation and export gains likely to come under pressure from the strong U.S. dollar. With lower inflation supported by lower commodity prices, a rate increase in the U.S. is discounted as a late 2015 event. Although the U.S. Federal Reserve and Bank of England may be less accommodative, the Bank of Japan, People’s Bank of China and European Central Bank should provide additional stimulus, potentially offsetting the drag from high debt levels in developed countries and daunting worldwide geopolitical problems. China’s growth will continue to moderate under the weight of excess housing supply, industrial overcapacity and high provincial government debt levels, but we believe the absolute growth rate will exceed 6.5%. Many other emerging markets will enjoy significant benefits from a sustained lower oil price. High commodity-producing emerging markets, including Brazil and Russia, will likely continue to struggle under the weight of falling commodity prices and, in the case of Russia, ongoing stifling sanctions. Many commodity-importing countries in Asia, Latin America and Africa may enjoy stronger performance.

 

December 31, 2014   22  


Table of Contents

Forward Global Dividend Fund

 

Weightings by Sector as a Percentage of Net Assets

as of December 31, 2014

 

LOGO

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

Weightings by Country as a Percentage of Net Assets

as of December 31, 2014

 

LOGO

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

 

  23   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Forward Global Dividend Fund(a)

 

Growth of $10,000 Investment in the Fund

 

LOGO

The chart above shows how a hypothetical investment of $10,000 in the fund at its inception would have performed versus an investment in the fund’s benchmark index. The values indicate what $10,000 would have grown to over the time period indicated. The hypothetical example does not represent the returns of any particular investment.

 

        1 Year        5 Year        Since
Inception
       Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014   

Investor Class

       -1.00%           N/A           4.88%           05/02/11   

Institutional Class

       -0.75%           8.59%           3.88%           01/31/07   

Class A (with sales load)(c)

       -6.84%           6.79%           3.24%           10/31/06   

Class A (without sales load)(b)

       -1.14%           8.06%           3.99%           10/31/06   

(a) Prior to February 20, 2013, Forward Global Dividend Fund was known as Forward Large Cap Dividend Fund. Prior to November 1, 2011, Forward Large Cap Dividend Fund was known as Forward Large Cap Equity Fund.

(b) Excludes sales charge.

(c) Includes the effect of the maximum 5.75% sales charge.

(d) The index figures do not reflect any deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

December 31, 2014   24  


Table of Contents

Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward International Dividend Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward International Dividend Fund’s Investor Class shares returned -4.96%, underperforming its benchmark, the MSCI ACWI ex-USA, which returned -3.44%.

International equity markets lost ground in 2014. Heightened geopolitical tensions, particularly those concerning Russia’s involvement with Ukraine, damaged business and consumer confidence, both within Europe and throughout the world in the form of international trade. This proved to be a significant headwind for Europe’s already fragile recovery. Japan’s economy struggled following the consumption tax hike in April. Investors largely questioned Prime Minister Shinzō Abe’s reform agenda, punctuated by the resignations of key ministers and the deferral of the next scheduled consumption tax hike. China’s growth decelerated in 2014, weighed down by a large housing supply problem, industrial overcapacity and high provincial debt. Selective easing moves by China’s central bank lifted investor expectations, however, and shares available to local investors rallied. Equities in India also rallied due to a new government and anticipated reforms. In an environment of declining oil prices, most emerging markets dependent on natural resource commodity exports struggled toward the end of the year, including Russia, South Africa and Brazil.

Pervasive U.S. dollar strength proved to be the most significant performance factor for non-U.S. equities in 2014. All of the major currencies weakened against the U.S. dollar with most losing more than 10% in value, including the Swiss franc, euro, Japanese yen, Danish krone, Norwegian krone, Swedish krona, Brazilian real and Mexican peso.

From a sector standpoint, consumer discretionary stocks detracted from the fund’s 2014 return. Casino-related names Future Bright Holdings and MGM China Holdings weakened due to Macau’s falling high-end gambling business. China’s corruption crackdown and increased public scrutiny regarding methods of moving capital out of China hurt investor sentiment. Sentiment also turned negative on Dynam Japan Holdings due to Japan’s deferral of casino legalization.

The fund’s technology investments registered a positive return. Key contributors included German-based RIB Software and Vietnamese company FPT Corporation. RIB Software, which helps companies manage and control costs for major construction projects through its iTWO software, continued to gain contracts globally. FPT specializes in key IT services, communications and mobile phone retail sales and has benefited from Vietnam’s growing communication industry. The position was removed from the fund, however, as the share price advance appeared to outstrip the company’s fundamental growth outlook.

From a country standpoint, Russia, Japan and the U.K. were key detractors from results while holdings in the Philippines, Germany and Egypt contributed positively.

Futures, used to equitize new cash flow and hedge currency risk, did not meaningfully affect fund performance.

Lower gasoline prices have boosted consumer confidence and spending in the U.S. and Europe, but the excellent recent U.S. economic performance will likely soften due to the fading of temporary factors, such as increased defense spending, inventory accumulation and export gains likely to come under pressure from the strong U.S. dollar. Although the U.S. Federal Reserve and Bank of England may be less accommodative, the Bank of Japan, People’s Bank of China and European Central Bank should provide additional stimulus. China’s growth will continue to moderate under the weight of excess housing supply, industrial overcapacity and high provincial government debt levels, but we believe the absolute growth rate will exceed 6.5%. Many other emerging markets will enjoy significant benefits from a sustained lower oil price. High commodity-producing emerging markets, including Brazil and Russia, will likely continue to struggle under the weight of falling commodity prices, while commodity-importing countries, including the Philippines, Vietnam, Indonesia, Columbia and parts of Africa, may enjoy stronger performance.

 

  25   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Forward International Dividend Fund

 

Weightings by Sector as a Percentage of Net Assets

as of December 31, 2014

 

LOGO

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

Weightings by Region as a Percentage of Net Assets

as of December 31, 2014

 

LOGO

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

 

December 31, 2014   26  


Table of Contents

Forward International Dividend Fund(a)

 

Growth of $10,000 Investment in the Fund

 

LOGO

The chart above shows how a hypothetical investment of $10,000 in the fund at its inception would have performed versus an investment in the fund’s benchmark index. The values indicate what $10,000 would have grown to over the time period indicated. The hypothetical example does not represent the returns of any particular investment.

 

        1 Year        5 Year        10 Year        Since
Inception
       Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014   

Investor Class

       -4.96%           6.00%           4.30%           4.29%           10/01/98   

Institutional Class

       -4.56%           6.37%           N/A           -1.39%           05/01/07   

Class A (with sales load)(c)

       -10.59%           N/A           N/A           -5.67%           05/01/13   

Class A (without sales load)(d)

       -5.09%           N/A           N/A           -2.24%           05/01/13   

Class C (with CDSC)(e)

       -6.42%           N/A           N/A           7.28%           07/31/12   

Class C (without CDSC)(f)

       -5.52%           N/A           N/A           7.28%           07/31/12   

Advisor Class(g)

       -4.60%           N/A           N/A           2.36%           05/02/11   

(a) Prior to May 1, 2010, Forward International Dividend Fund was known as Forward International Equity Fund. As of December 1, 2008, the fund is directly managed by Forward Management, LLC., the advisor to the Forward Funds. Performance figures and other portfolio data shown for periods prior to December 1, 2008, do not reflect Forward Management’s performance or strategy. From September 1, 2005, through November 30, 2008, Pictet Asset Management Limited was the fund’s sub-advisor and the fund’s investment strategy was different. Prior to September 1, 2005, Forward International Equity Fund was known as Forward Hansberger International Growth Fund. From March 6, 2000, through August 31, 2005, Hansberger Global Investors, Inc. was the fund’s sub-advisor and the fund’s investment strategy was different. Prior to March 6, 2000, the fund was managed by a different sub-advisor.

(b) The index figures do not reflect any deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

(c) Includes the effect of the maximum 5.75% sales charge.

(d) Excludes sales charge.

(e) Includes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(f) Excludes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(g) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Advisor Class was known as Class M.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

  27   December 31, 2014


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Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward International Small Companies Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward International Small Companies Fund’s Institutional Class shares returned -8.17%, underperforming its benchmark, the MSCI EAFE Small Cap Index, which returned -4.63%.

2014 was a volatile year for international equity markets, especially in the second half of the year. Japanese equity markets ended the year in positive territory, while markets in Europe and developed Asia ex-Japan finished flat or in negative territories. Three factors drove volatility among international equity markets: the decision of the U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) to start tapering its quantitative easing program, the escalation of the conflict in Ukraine and the imposition of fresh sanctions on Russia. The U.S. dollar reached a four-year high against a basket of major currencies. This came amid expectations of U.S. economic growth being strong enough to prompt the Fed into hiking interest rates in the first half of 2015, decoupling its monetary policy from those of the eurozone and Japan.

Within our universe, Japan was one of the strongest markets in 2014 due to the Bank of Japan’s decision to unexpectedly increase the size of its monetary stimulus as well as strong corporate earnings and the government’s supplementary fiscal budget. In Europe, corporate earnings were weak and the European Central Bank announced it was considering stepping up asset purchases to revive the flagging eurozone economy. The escalation of the conflict in Ukraine and the deterioration of the relationship between Russia and Western economies weighed on European equity markets. In China, concerns grew about the cooling housing market and sluggish industrial activity. In this environment, the MSCI EAFE Small Cap Index declined in 2014.

For the year, the fund declined and lagged the MSCI EAFE Small Cap Index. Underperformance was largely attributable to weak stock picking in Europe. We were overly optimistic about the region’s growth prospects at the start of the year and earnings growth did not materialize as expected. We reduced our exposure to the region and added to Japan during the summer. The fund benefited from these changes.

From a country standpoint, our stock selection in Denmark, the U.K. and Italy were the main sources of underperformance in 2014. Within the U.K. in particular, some of our stocks were affected by the decline in oil prices and the slowdown in the London property market.

France was our largest contributor to performance in 2014 due to consistent stock picking throughout the year. Our stock picking in Japan also contributed positively to performance results. We increased our position from underweight to overweight as we became more confident about the growth prospects of some of our companies. The Netherlands also contributed to returns as we were not invested in some underperforming stocks contained in the benchmark.

At the sector level, our stock selection and underweight allocation to financials detracted the most from fund performance. Stock selection in the consumer discretionary sector also detracted. The healthcare sector was a negative due to both an underweight allocation and stock picking.

The information technology sector was the largest source of relative results from a sector standpoint. Our stock picking and overweight allocation to the sector contributed meaningfully to fund performance. The energy sector was a source of outperformance as we were rewarded for successful stock picking and avoided some underperforming stocks in the benchmark. An underweight allocation to the sector also benefited results as energy stocks have underperformed significantly throughout the year.

 

December 31, 2014   28  


Table of Contents

Forward International Small Companies Fund

 

Weightings by Sector as a Percentage of Net Assets

as of December 31, 2014

 

LOGO

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

Weightings by Region as a Percentage of Net Assets

as of December 31, 2014

 

LOGO

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

 

  29   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Forward International Small Companies Fund(a)

 

Growth of $100,000 Investment in the Fund

 

LOGO

The chart above shows how a hypothetical investment of $100,000 in the fund at its inception would have performed versus an investment in the fund’s benchmark index. The values indicate what $100,000 would have grown to over the time period indicated. The hypothetical example does not represent the returns of any particular investment.

 

        1 Year        5 Year        10 Year        Since
Inception
       Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014   

Investor Class

       -8.51%           6.72%           4.95%           8.73%           03/05/02   

Institutional Class

       -8.17%           7.09%           5.30%           8.04%           02/07/96   

Advisor Class(c)

       -8.19%           N/A           N/A           7.43%           02/01/10   

(a) The Retail Class and Institutional Class of Pictet International Small Companies Fund were reorganized into the Investor Class and Institutional Class, respectively, of Forward International Small Companies Fund on December 23, 2003. Performance figures for periods prior to December 23, 2003, represent performance of the respective class of shares of Pictet International Small Companies Fund.

(b) The index figures do not reflect any deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

(c) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Advisor Class was known as Class M.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

December 31, 2014   30  


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Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward Select EM Dividend Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward Select EM Dividend Fund’s Investor Class shares returned -6.78%, underperforming its benchmark, the MSCI Emerging Markets Index, which returned -1.82%.

Emerging equity markets declined in 2014 as geopolitical tensions, particularly those concerning Russia’s involvement with Ukraine, damaged business and consumer confidence. The deterioration, which proved to be a significant headwind for Europe’s already fragile recovery, spread not only through Europe but also throughout the world via the trade mechanism. China’s growth decelerated during the year, weighed down by a large housing supply problem, industrial overcapacity and high provincial debt. In response, China’s central bank enacted selective easing moves that improved investor expectations and shares available to local investors rallied. Equities in India also rallied due to a new government and anticipated reforms. As prices for crude oil sank, most emerging markets dependent on natural resource commodity exports, including Russia, South Africa and Brazil, struggled.

A key driver of performance among emerging market equities was the relative strength of the U.S. dollar. Emerging market currencies across the board declined versus the U.S. dollar, with currencies from Brazil, Mexico, Bulgaria, Romania, Czech Republic, Chile, Poland, Hungary, Colombia, Argentina and Russia declining between 10% and 45%, with the ruble experiencing the greatest drop.

Against this backdrop, the fund declined, trailing its benchmark. In terms of sector performance, the largest detractor for the year was the industrials sector. Not surprisingly, the worst performing holdings in the group were Russian. Shares of HMS Hydraulic Machines, an oil and gas pump manufacturer, collapsed amid concerns of a potential liquidity crunch in early 2015. We believe the investment has merit since the company is still profitable and will benefit from the future Russia/China gas pipeline. Shares of the Russian airline Aeroflot fell on sanction-related concerns.

The fund had an underweight allocation to the technology sector, which gained nearly 10% during 2014. The fund’s technology holdings lost ground on average. Leading the decline, Samsung Electronics disappointed the market with lackluster new product offerings and lost market share due to intense competition. A bright point was FPT Corporation, which specializes in IT services, communications and mobile phone retail sales in Vietnam. This position was sold in August.

The fund benefited from a significantly underweight allocation to the energy sector, which experienced a sharp decline. The fund’s exposure to coal provided positive returns, with Coal India contributing the most.

From a country standpoint, Russia, China and Turkey detracted from results while holdings in South Korea, the Philippines and Egypt were positive contributors.

Looking into 2015, we expect the People’s Bank of China and European Central Bank to provide additional stimulus to economic growth. China’s growth will continue to moderate under the weight of excess housing supply, industrial overcapacity and high provincial government debt levels, but we believe the absolute growth rate should exceed 6.5%. Many other emerging markets will likely enjoy significant benefits from a sustained lower oil price. High commodity-producing emerging markets, including Brazil and Russia, will likely continue to struggle under the weight of falling commodity prices, while commodity-importing countries, including the Philippines, Vietnam, Indonesia, Columbia and parts of Africa, may enjoy stronger performance.

 

  31   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Forward Select EM Dividend Fund

 

Weightings by Sector as a Percentage of Net Assets

as of December 31, 2014

 

LOGO

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

Weightings by Region as a Percentage of Net Assets

as of December 31, 2014

 

LOGO

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

 

December 31, 2014   32  


Table of Contents

Forward Select EM Dividend Fund

 

Growth of $10,000 Investment in the Fund

 

LOGO

The chart above shows how a hypothetical investment of $10,000 in the fund at its inception would have performed versus an investment in the fund’s benchmark index. The values indicate what $10,000 would have grown to over the time period indicated. The hypothetical example does not represent the returns of any particular investment.

 

        1 Year        Since
Inception
       Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014   

Investor Class

       -6.78%           -1.42%           05/02/11   

Institutional Class

       -6.50%           -0.35%           05/03/11   

Class C (with CDSC)(b)

       -8.22%           -2.01%           05/02/11   

Class C (without CDSC)(c)

       -7.34%           -2.01%           05/02/11   

Advisor Class(d)

       -6.50%           -1.06%           05/02/11   

(a) The index figures do not reflect any deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

(b) Includes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(c) Excludes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(d) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Advisor Class was known as Class M.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

  33   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward Small Cap Equity Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward Small Cap Equity Fund’s Investor Class shares returned 1.50%, underperforming its benchmark, the Russell 2000 Index, which returned 4.89%.

The market environment for U.S. small cap equities was choppy and range-bound throughout 2014. Within the small cap universe, the prodigious advance in 2013 created excessive valuations that were worked off during much of 2014. Small caps experienced outflows as market participants moved money into more risk-averse large cap names. While broad stock market volatility remained somewhat subdued in 2014, small cap issues experienced greater volatility than did their large cap counterparts. In addition, sharp, violent sector rotations were more pronounced among small cap stocks than large cap stocks.

In this environment, the fund’s return was positive but fell short of its benchmark’s performance for the year. The fund outperformed the index for much of the year, but the steep sell-off in oil-related stocks and earnings disappointments in consumer stocks weighed greatly on the fund’s fourth quarter return, dragging it below the benchmark for the year.

From a sector standpoint, consumer discretionary stocks were the largest detractor from relative performance. Fourth quarter earnings disappointments among apparel retailers wiped out gains built up earlier in the year. An overweight allocation to the sector served to amplify the disappointing returns. An overweight allocation to financials and an underweight allocation to metals and mining companies also hindered relative results. Partially offsetting those losses, an overweight allocation to crude oil-related exploration and production names helped for the first three quarters of the year. A hasty retreat from energy names early in the downturn served to lock in a portion of the gains. Although the financials sector overall was a source of underperformance for the fund, strong performance by a number of small cap real estate investment trusts with a focus on healthcare, lodging and storage real estate contributed to a solid stock selection effect in the sector.

During the year, the fund used Russell 2000 Index futures to equitize between approximately 5% of the total value of the fund in an effort to avoid the transaction costs associated with mutual fund inflows and outflows. In aggregate, this position contributed less than 1.00% to total return.

 

December 31, 2014   34  


Table of Contents

Forward Small Cap Equity Fund

 

Weightings by Sector as a Percentage of Net Assets

as of December 31, 2014

 

LOGO

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

Growth of $10,000 Investment in the Fund

 

LOGO

The chart above shows how a hypothetical investment of $10,000 in the fund at its inception would have performed versus an investment in the fund’s benchmark index. The values indicate what $10,000 would have grown to over the time period indicated. The hypothetical example does not represent the returns of any particular investment.

 

  35   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Forward Small Cap Equity Fund(b)

 

        1 Year        5 Year        10 Year        Since
Inception
       Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014   

Investor Class

       1.50%           9.10%           3.88%           6.99%           10/01/98   

Institutional Class

       1.81%           9.51%           4.26%           6.46%           06/06/02   

Advisor Class(c)

       1.78%           N/A           N/A           10.61%           02/01/10   

(a) The index figures do not reflect any deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

(b) Prior to May 1, 2008, Forward Small Cap Equity Fund was known as Forward Hoover Small Cap Equity Fund. As of February 1, 2011, the fund is directly managed by Forward Management, LLC., the advisor to the Forward Funds. Performance figures and other portfolio data shown for periods prior to February 1, 2011, do not reflect Forward Management’s performance or strategy. Hoover Investment Management Co., LLC was the fund’s sub-advisor prior to February 1, 2011.

(c) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Advisor Class was known as Class M.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

December 31, 2014   36  


Table of Contents

Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund’s Institutional Class shares returned 0.75%, lagging its benchmark, the S&P 500 Index, which returned 13.69%.

Equity markets around the world were strongly affected by central banks’ monetary intervention during 2014. In the U.S., although the Federal Reserve (Fed) tapered its bond and mortgage-backed security purchases as the year unfolded, monetary policy remained highly accommodative. The federal funds rate finished 2014 hovering just above 0% and, while the Fed has stopped adding to its balance sheet, it is not selling any of its holdings. When a Treasury bond in its portfolio matures, the proceeds are rolled over into another Treasury bond. As a result, the Fed’s balance sheet is not shrinking.

Meanwhile, the European Central Bank (ECB) announced a number of easing steps during the course of 2014 and has strongly hinted that it will launch a quantitative easing (QE) program using sovereign bonds in early 2015 if the additional steps fail to lift inflation and economic activity. The Bank of Japan doubled down on its QE program on October 31, 2014, in an effort to revive the Japanese economy after an increase in the sales tax from 5% to 8% on April 1, 2014, led to two consecutive quarters of negative gross domestic product (GDP). The People’s Bank of China loosened reserve requirements and injected liquidity into its banking system in the fourth quarter of 2014 to counter a slowdown in the Chinese economy.

The U.S. stock market also benefited from stock buybacks totaling $567.2 billion in 2014. Not only do the buybacks lift the stocks being purchased, they also lower the number of shares outstanding, increasing earnings per share in the process. Economic conditions improved in 2014 after the polar vortex triggered extreme weather conditions early in the year, leading to a dismal first quarter contraction in GDP. However, the economy rebounded nicely and employment levels improved throughout the remainder of the year.

The collective impact of concerted central bank intervention has created an investment mentality that equity markets will continue to climb as long as central banks remain accommodative. Central bank intervention has also dampened volatility, a factor that has hurt the performance of Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund since it performs better when volatility is high.

Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund lagged the performance of the S&P 500 Index due to the lack of volatility and a dearth of even short-term corrections from which the fund’s quantitative process benefits. We patiently waited for a decline of 7% before implementing the fund’s core 50% long position. That decline did not occur until October. When the S&P 500 did finally decline 7.40% between mid-September and October 15, the market rebounded quickly amid prospects of central bank intervention. At the end of October 2014, after Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis President James Bullard raised the potential of a fourth round of quantitative easing, market headlines reported that the ECB might consider buying corporate bonds as part of a QE program and the Bank of Japan announced an increase in its QE purchases.

Lastly, the implementation of the core 50% long position added 0.92% to performance returns, although that was not sufficient to outperform index results for the year.

 

  37   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund

 

Asset Allocation as a Percentage of Net Assets

as of December 31, 2014

 

LOGO

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

Growth of $100,000 Investment in the Fund

 

LOGO

The chart above shows how a hypothetical investment of $100,000 in the fund at its inception would have performed versus an investment in the fund’s benchmark index. The values indicate what $100,000 would have grown to over the time period indicated. The hypothetical example does not represent the returns of any particular investment.

 

December 31, 2014   38  


Table of Contents

Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund(b)

 

        1 Year        Since
Inception
       Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014   

Investor Class

       0.40%           2.16%           12/31/10   

Institutional Class

       0.75%           2.52%           12/31/10   

Class A (with sales load)(c)

       -5.52%           0.48%           12/31/10   

Class A (without sales load)(d)

       0.24%           1.98%           12/31/10   

Class C (with CDSC)(e)

       -1.12%           1.53%           12/31/10   

Class C (without CDSC)(f)

       -0.19%           1.53%           12/31/10   

Advisor Class(g)

       0.67%           2.09%           04/15/11   

(a) The index figures do not reflect any deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

(b) Effective November 1, 2012, the Trust and Forward Management terminated their sub-advisory agreement with Broadmark Asset Management, LLC, for investment sub-advisory services provided for Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund. The fund is now advised solely by Forward Management. Performance figures and other portfolio data shown for periods prior to November 1, 2012, represent performance of Broadmark Asset Management, LLC, under the previous investment strategy for the fund.

(c) Includes the effect of the maximum 5.75% sales charge.

(d) Excludes sales charge.

(e) Includes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(f) Excludes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(g) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Advisor Class was known as Class M.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

  39   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward Tactical Growth Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward Tactical Growth Fund’s Institutional Class shares returned 2.33%, underperforming its benchmark, the S&P 500 Index, which returned 13.69%.

U.S. equity markets experienced a rise in volatility in 2014, but they were able to hold on to positive returns. The S&P 500 Index reached numerous new all-time highs throughout the year. The yield on the 10-year Treasury note inched lower in 2014, hovering just above 2.00% in October, as equities experienced their first correction in excess of 10% since 2012.

Due to the rise in volatility levels, investor sentiment was skewed toward the negative side. This factor, along with momentum shifts and divergences, resulted in reduced exposure for the fund during the first two-thirds of the year. During October, the strategy was able to successfully navigate the 10% plus pullback. Increased volatility in December was a challenge to performance as our risk-averse process can inhibit performance at times by reducing the fund’s market exposure.

We are pleased with the fund’s positive absolute performance, despite the fund underperforming its benchmark and slightly trailing various long/short benchmarks as of year-end.

The fund was predominately exposed to the S&P 500 Index exchange-traded fund (ETF) during the year. This exposure was the key driver of the fund’s return. The fund also had periodic exposure to the NASDAQ 100 Index ETF in 2014, which contributed to positive performance.

The fund’s exposure to emerging markets had a negative impact on performance during the spring of 2014. This holding detracted from the fund’s overall performance results as it was purchased near the top of its range prior to declining.

The fund primarily used ETFs during 2014 but it also invested in derivative instruments, including index futures contracts and options. Therefore, a portion of the fund’s return is attributable to derivatives.

 

December 31, 2014   40  


Table of Contents

Forward Tactical Growth Fund

 

Asset Allocation as a Percentage of Net Assets

as of December 31, 2014

 

LOGO

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

Growth of $100,000 Investment in the Fund

 

LOGO

The chart above shows how a hypothetical investment of $100,000 in the fund at its inception would have performed versus an investment in the fund’s benchmark index. The values indicate what $100,000 would have grown to over the time period indicated. The hypothetical example does not represent the returns of any particular investment.

 

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Forward Tactical Growth Fund

 

        1 Year        5 Year        Since
Inception
       Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014   

Investor Class

       1.98%           3.58%           3.91%           09/14/09   

Institutional Class

       2.33%           3.93%           4.26%           09/14/09   

Class A (with sales load)(b)

       -4.00%           N/A           1.87%           03/12/10   

Class A (without sales load)(c)

       1.84%           N/A           3.13%           03/12/10   

Class C (with CDSC)(d)

       0.39%           2.96%           3.29%           09/14/09   

Class C (without CDSC)(e)

       1.36%           2.96%           3.29%           09/14/09   

Advisor Class(f)

       2.30%           N/A           4.11%           02/01/10   

(a) The index figures do not reflect any deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

(b) Includes the effect of the maximum 5.75% sales charge.

(c) Excludes sales charge.

(d) Includes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(e) Excludes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(f) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Advisor Class was known as Class M.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

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Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund’s Institutional Class shares returned 0.57%. Its benchmark, the Credit Suisse Momentum and Volatility Enhanced Return Strategy (Credit Suisse MOVERS) Index, returned -0.31%.

The U.S. stock market led all major asset classes again in 2014 and continued to hit all-time highs. Large cap names overtook their small cap counterparts, a reversal from last year, although both outperformed foreign markets. The MSCI EAFE Index, an index measuring the performance of developed foreign markets, and the MSCI Emerging Markets Index, an index measuring the performance of developing foreign markets, both declined during the year.

In 2014, the European Union and the European Central Bank sought to achieve a similar process in Europe to that which the Federal Reserve had accomplished in the U.S. in an effort to stave off recession—namely, applying direct quantitative easing to stimulate lending and the economy. Although the impact of the low interest rate environment and European bond-buying program is yet to manifest, a clear result during the year was the stark reduction in the euro, falling from its peak of $1.39 in U.S. dollars to $1.22 U.S. dollars in December 2014. In conjunction with the declining euro, slowing emerging market economies such as China and political intrigue in Russia resulted in another challenging year for these engines of global growth. In this environment of a strengthening dollar and slowing growth in commodity-producing economies, commodity prices declined for the fourth consecutive year.

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund uses a volatility-adjusted momentum indicator to systematically gain exposure to commodity returns. The strategy rebalances on a monthly basis and invests in 10 commodities out of a universe of 24 that exhibit medium- to long-term momentum. The strategy is agnostic to whether this momentum is on the long or short side, with the ability to be 100% long, 100% short or any combination in between.

The fund used a tactical allocation strategy in 2014, having as many as eight long contracts in some months and eight short contracts in others. The fund’s allocation to long contracts was beneficial as long commodities generally had strong performance at the start of the year. However, 2014 ended on a dramatic note, with six consecutive months of negative returns for long commodities.

The largest contributor to the fund’s performance was its sector allocation to energy, led by a position in gas oil. The fund also benefited from allocations to livestock as positions to live cattle, feeder cattle and lean hogs all contributed positively to performance in 2014. The fund’s average short position to silver was additive in the year, though was offset by a similar position in gold. The largest individual detractor in 2014 was a short position in coffee. This was consistent across the agricultural sector as six of eight contracts provided negative returns. Base metals delivered a similarly mixed set of returns.

The investment team utilizes a strategy that employs a curve carry component, which seeks to generate returns above and beyond buying futures on the short end of the futures curve. This component added 2.36% to performance for the year.

The fund attains commodity exposure through the use of total return swaps, which provided the vast majority of the fund’s performance for the year. Additionally, the fund typically maintains a cash position, with the remainder invested in short-duration, investment-grade bonds, as these holdings provide the potential for incremental low-risk return. The bonds added 0.87% to fund performance.

 

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Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund

 

Asset Allocation as a Percentage of Net Assets

as of December 31, 2014*

 

LOGO

 

*   Weightings by asset reflect long positions and excludes securities sold short and derivative instruments.

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

Growth of $100,000 Investment in the Fund

 

LOGO

The chart above shows how a hypothetical investment of $100,000 in the fund at its inception would have performed versus an investment in the fund’s benchmark index. The values indicate what $100,000 would have grown to over the time period indicated. The hypothetical example does not represent the returns of any particular investment.

 

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Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund

 

 

        1 Year        Since
Inception
       Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014   

Investor Class

       0.19%          -2.71%           12/31/10   

Institutional Class

       0.57%           -2.37%           12/31/10   

Class C (with CDSC)(b)

       -1.43%           -6.96%           05/04/11   

Class C (without CDSC)(c)

       -0.43%           -6.96%           05/04/11   

Advisor Class(d)

       0.47%           -5.29%           12/07/11   

Class Z

       0.66%           -2.35%           12/31/10   

(a) The index figures do not reflect any deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

(b) Includes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(c) Excludes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(d) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Advisor Class was known as Class M.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

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Investment Glossary

 

Fund Risk Disclosures

There are risks involved with investing, including loss of principal. Past performance does not guarantee future results, share prices will fluctuate and you may have a gain or loss when you redeem shares.

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund

Borrowing for investment purposes creates leverage, which can increase the risk and volatility of a fund.

Debt securities are subject to interest rate risk. If interest rates increase, the value of debt securities generally declines. Debt securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to changes in interest rates and more volatile than securities with shorter durations.

Derivative instruments involve risks different from those associated with investing directly in securities and may cause, among other things, increased volatility and transaction costs or a fund to lose more than the amount invested.

Foreign securities, especially emerging or frontier markets, will involve additional risks including exchange rate fluctuations, social and political instability, less liquidity, greater volatility and less regulation.

Investing in lower-rated (“high yield”) debt securities involves special risks in addition to those associated with investments in higher-rated debt securities, including a high degree of credit risk.

Investing in a non-diversified fund involves the risk of greater price fluctuation than a more diversified portfolio.

Short selling involves additional investment risks and transaction costs, and creates leverage, which can increase the risk and volatility of a fund.

Alternative strategies typically are subject to increased risk and loss of principal. Consequently, investments such as mutual funds which focus on alternative strategies are not suitable for all investors.

Forward Dynamic Income Fund

Borrowing for investment purposes creates leverage, which can increase the risk and volatility of a fund.

Debt securities are subject to interest rate risk. If interest rates increase, the value of debt securities generally declines. Debt securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to changes in interest rates and more volatile than securities with shorter durations.

Derivative instruments involve risks different from those associated with investing directly in securities and may cause, among other things, increased volatility and transaction costs or a fund to lose more than the amount invested.

Investing in exchange-traded funds (ETFs) will subject a fund to substantially the same risks as those associated with the direct ownership of the securities or other property held by the ETFs.

Foreign securities, especially emerging or frontier markets, will involve additional risks including exchange rate fluctuations, social and political instability, less liquidity, greater volatility and less regulation.

Investing in a non-diversified fund involves the risk of greater price fluctuation than a more diversified portfolio.

Investing in the real estate industry or in real estate-related securities involves the risks associated with direct ownership of real estate which include, among other things, changes in economic conditions (e.g., interest rates), the macro real estate development market, government intervention (e.g., property taxes) or environmental disasters. These risks may also affect the value of equities that service the real estate sector.

Short selling involves additional investment risks and transaction costs, and creates leverage, which can increase the risk and volatility of a fund.

 

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Investment Glossary

 

Investing in smaller companies generally will present greater investment risks, including greater price volatility, greater sensitivity to changing economic conditions and less liquidity than investing in larger, more mature companies.

There is no guarantee the companies in our portfolio will continue to pay dividends.

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund

Borrowing for investment purposes creates leverage, which can increase the risk and volatility of a fund.

Debt securities are subject to interest rate risk. If interest rates increase, the value of debt securities generally declines. Debt securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to changes in interest rates and more volatile than securities with shorter durations.

Derivative instruments involve risks different from those associated with investing directly in securities and may cause, among other things, increased volatility and transaction costs or a fund to lose more than the amount invested.

Investing in exchange-traded funds (ETFs) will subject a fund to substantially the same risks as those associated with the direct ownership of the securities or other property held by the ETFs.

Foreign securities, especially emerging or frontier markets, will involve additional risks including exchange rate fluctuations, social and political instability, less liquidity, greater volatility and less regulation.

Investing in lower-rated (“high yield”) debt securities involves special risks in addition to those associated with investments in higher-rated debt securities, including a high degree of credit risk.

Investing in a non-diversified fund involves the risk of greater price fluctuation than a more diversified portfolio.

Forward Emerging Markets Fund

Derivative instruments involve risks different from those associated with investing directly in securities and may cause, among other things, increased volatility and transaction costs or a fund to lose more than the amount invested.

Investing in exchange-traded funds (ETFs) will subject a fund to substantially the same risks as those associated with the direct ownership of the securities or other property held by the ETFs.

Foreign securities, especially emerging or frontier markets, will involve additional risks including exchange rate fluctuations, social and political instability, less liquidity, greater volatility and less regulation.

There is no guarantee the companies in our portfolio will continue to pay dividends.

Forward Equity Long/Short Fund

Derivative instruments involve risks different from those associated with investing directly in securities and may cause, among other things, increased volatility and transaction costs or a fund to lose more than the amount invested.

Investing in exchange-traded funds (ETFs) will subject a fund to substantially the same risks as those associated with the direct ownership of the securities or other property held by the ETFs.

Foreign securities, especially emerging or frontier markets, will involve additional risks including exchange rate fluctuations, social and political instability, less liquidity, greater volatility and less regulation.

Short selling involves additional investment risks and transaction costs, and creates leverage, which can increase the risk and volatility of a fund.

 

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Investment Glossary

 

Investing in smaller companies generally will present greater investment risks, including greater price volatility, greater sensitivity to changing economic conditions and less liquidity than investing in larger, more mature companies.

Alternative strategies typically are subject to increased risk and loss of principal. Consequently, investments such as mutual funds which focus on alternative strategies are not suitable for all investors.

Forward Global Dividend Fund

Derivative instruments involve risks different from those associated with investing directly in securities and may cause, among other things, increased volatility and transaction costs or a fund to lose more than the amount invested.

Foreign securities, especially emerging or frontier markets, will involve additional risks including exchange rate fluctuations, social and political instability, less liquidity, greater volatility and less regulation.

There is no guarantee the companies in our portfolio will continue to pay dividends.

Forward International Dividend Fund

Borrowing for investment purposes creates leverage, which can increase the risk and volatility of a fund.

Derivative instruments involve risks different from those associated with investing directly in securities and may cause, among other things, increased volatility and transaction costs or a fund to lose more than the amount invested.

Foreign securities, especially emerging or frontier markets, will involve additional risks including exchange rate fluctuations, social and political instability, less liquidity, greater volatility and less regulation.

There is no guarantee the companies in our portfolio will continue to pay dividends.

Forward International Small Companies Fund

Derivative instruments involve risks different from those associated with investing directly in securities and may cause, among other things, increased volatility and transaction costs or a fund to lose more than the amount invested.

Investing in exchange-traded funds (ETFs) will subject a fund to substantially the same risks as those associated with the direct ownership of the securities or other property held by the ETFs.

Foreign securities, especially emerging or frontier markets, will involve additional risks including, exchange rate fluctuations, social and political instability, less liquidity, greater volatility and less regulation.

Investing in smaller companies generally will present greater investment risks, including greater price volatility, greater sensitivity to changing economic conditions and less liquidity than investing in larger, more mature companies.

Forward Select EM Dividend Fund

Borrowing for investment purposes creates leverage, which can increase the risk and volatility of a fund.

Derivative instruments involve risks different from those associated with investing directly in securities and may cause, among other things, increased volatility and transaction costs or a fund to lose more than the amount invested.

Foreign securities, especially emerging or frontier markets, will involve additional risks including exchange rate fluctuations, social and political instability, less liquidity, greater volatility and less regulation.

Short selling involves additional investment risks and transaction costs, and creates leverage, which can increase the risk and volatility of a fund.

 

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Investment Glossary

 

There is no guarantee the companies in our portfolio will continue to pay dividends.

Forward Small Cap Equity Fund

Derivative instruments involve risks different from those associated with investing directly in securities and may cause, among other things, increased volatility and transaction costs or a fund to lose more than the amount invested.

Investing in exchange-traded funds (ETFs) will subject a fund to substantially the same risks as those associated with the direct ownership of the securities or other property held by the ETFs.

Foreign securities, especially emerging or frontier markets, will involve additional risks including exchange rate fluctuations, social and political instability, less liquidity, greater volatility and less regulation.

Investing in smaller companies generally will present greater investment risks, including greater price volatility, greater sensitivity to changing economic conditions and less liquidity than investing in larger, more mature companies.

Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund

Borrowing for investment purposes creates leverage, which can increase the risk and volatility of a fund.

Debt securities are subject to interest rate risk. If interest rates increase, the value of debt securities generally declines. Debt securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to changes in interest rates and more volatile than securities with shorter durations.

Derivative instruments involve risks different from those associated with investing directly in securities and may cause, among other things, increased volatility and transaction costs or a fund to lose more than the amount invested.

Investing in exchange-traded funds (ETFs) will subject a fund to substantially the same risks as those associated with the direct ownership of the securities or other property held by the ETFs.

Foreign securities, especially emerging or frontier markets, will involve additional risks including exchange rate fluctuations, social and political instability, less liquidity, greater volatility and less regulation.

Higher portfolio turnover rates will involve greater transaction costs, and may increase the potential for taxable distributions being paid to shareholders.

Short selling involves additional investment risks and transaction costs, and creates leverage, which can increase the risk and volatility of a fund.

Alternative strategies typically are subject to increased risk and loss of principal. Consequently, investments such as mutual funds which focus on alternative strategies are not suitable for all investors.

Forward Tactical Growth Fund

Borrowing for investment purposes creates leverage, which can increase the risk and volatility of a fund.

Debt securities are subject to interest rate risk. If interest rates increase, the value of debt securities generally declines. Debt securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to changes in interest rates and more volatile than securities with shorter durations.

Derivative instruments involve risks different from those associated with investing directly in securities and may cause, among other things, increased volatility and transaction costs or a fund to lose more than the amount invested.

Investing in exchange-traded funds (ETFs) will subject a fund to substantially the same risks as those associated with the direct ownership of the securities or other property held by the ETFs.

 

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Investment Glossary

 

Foreign securities, especially emerging or frontier markets, will involve additional risks including exchange rate fluctuations, social and political instability, less liquidity, greater volatility and less regulation.

Short selling involves additional investment risks and transaction costs, and creates leverage, which can increase the risk and volatility of a fund.

Alternative strategies typically are subject to increased risk and loss of principal. Consequently, investments such as mutual funds which focus on alternative strategies are not suitable for all investors.

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund

Exposure to the commodities markets may subject a fund to greater volatility than investing in traditional securities. The value of commodity-linked derivative instruments may be affected by changes in overall market movements, commodity index volatility, changes in interest rates, or factors affecting a particular industry or commodity, such as natural disasters and international economic, political and regulatory developments.

Debt securities are subject to interest rate risk. If interest rates increase, the value of debt securities generally declines. Debt securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to changes in interest rates and more volatile than securities with shorter durations.

Derivative instruments involve risks different from those associated with investing directly in securities and may cause, among other things, increased volatility and transaction costs or a fund to lose more than the amount invested.

Investing in exchange-traded funds (ETFs) will subject a fund to substantially the same risks as those associated with the direct ownership of the securities or other property held by the ETFs.

Mortgage and asset-backed securities are debt instruments that are secured by interests in pools of mortgage loans or other financial instruments. Mortgage-backed securities are subject to, among other things, prepayment and extension risks.

Investing in a non-diversified fund involves the risk of greater price fluctuation than a more diversified portfolio.

Alternative strategies typically are subject to increased risk and loss of principal. Consequently, investments such as mutual funds which focus on alternative strategies are not suitable for all investors.

Fund Benchmark Definitions

Barclays U.S. Corporate High-Yield Bond Index: Barclays U.S. Corporate High-Yield Bond Index covers the USD-denominated, non-investment grade, fixed-rate, taxable corporate bond market. Securities are classified as high-yield if the middle rating of Moody’s, Fitch and S&P is Ba1/BB+/BB+ or below.

Barclays U.S. Intermediate Corporate Index: Barclays U.S. Intermediate Corporate Index covers the USD-denominated, investment grade, fixed-rate, taxable corporate bond market. The index includes debt from U.S. and non-U.S. industrial, utility and financial institution issuers with duration of 1-10 years.

Barclays U.S. Municipal Bond Index: Barclays U.S. Municipal Bond Index covers the USD-denominated, long-term tax-exempt bond market. The index has four main sectors: state and local general obligation bonds, revenue bonds, insured bonds and pre-refunded bonds.

Credit Suisse Emerging Market Corporate Bond Index: Credit Suisse Emerging Market Corporate Bond Index consists of U.S. dollar-denominated fixed-income issues from Latin America, Eastern Europe and Asia.

Credit Suisse Momentum and Volatility Enhanced Return Strategy Index (Credit Suisse MOVERS Index): Credit Suisse MOVERS Index seeks positive absolute returns at bullish and at bearish points in the commodity cycle for each of the S&P GSCI single commodity sub-indexes. Currently, 24 single commodity sub-indexes meet the eligibility requirements for the S&P GSCI.

Dynamic Income Blended Index: Dynamic Income Blended Index is a hypothetical index constructed by Forward Management, which consists of 70% Barclays U.S. Intermediate Corporate Index and 30% Russell U.S. Large Cap High Dividend Yield Index.

 

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Investment Glossary

 

HFRX Equity Hedge Index: HFRX Equity Hedge Index is comprised of private funds with strategies that maintain both long and short positions primarily in equity securities and equity derivatives.

MSCI ACWI (All Country World Index): MSCI ACWI is a free float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure equity market performance in the global developed and emerging markets.

MSCI ACWI (All Country World Index) ex-USA: MSCI ACWI ex-USA is a free float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure equity market performance in the global developed and emerging markets, excluding the United States.

MSCI EAFE Small Cap Index: MSCI EAFE Small Cap Index is an unmanaged, market-weighted index of small companies in developed markets, excluding the U.S. and Canada.

MSCI Emerging Markets Index: MSCI Emerging Markets Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure equity market performance in the global emerging markets.

Russell 2000 Index: Russell 2000 Index measures the performance of the 2,000 smallest companies in the Russell 3000 Index. The Russell 3000 Index represents approximately 98% of the investable U.S. equity market.

Russell U.S. Large Cap High Dividend Yield Index: Russell U.S. Large Cap High Dividend Yield Index selects securities from the Russell 1000 Index exhibiting high dividend yields and quality characteristics such as dividend growth, earning stability and sustained profitability.

S&P 500 Index: S&P 500 Index is an unmanaged index of 500 common stocks chosen to reflect the industries in the U.S. economy.

One cannot invest directly in an index.

Definition of Terms

10-year U.S. Treasury is a debt obligation issued by the U.S. Treasury that has a term of more than one year, but not more than 10 years.

Beta is a measure of the volatility, or systematic risk, of a security or a portfolio in comparison to the market as a whole.

Call option is an agreement that gives an investor the right (but not the obligation) to buy a stock, bond, commodity or other instrument at a specified price within a specific time period.

California Public Employees’ Retirement System (CalPERS) is an organization that provides numerous benefits to its more than 1.6 million members, including health insurance, long-term care insurance, death benefits, mortgage program, and pension and retirement-related financial benefits.

Currency risk is a form of risk that arises from the change in price of one currency against another.

Currency swap is a swap that involves the exchange of principal and interest in one currency for the same in another currency.

Curve carry is a strategy that seeks to invest in commodity futures that will have the least amount of price deterioration or potential price appreciation from the time of the investment to the sale or maturity of the future due to the passage of time relative the spot price.

Dividend capture is an income-producing strategy in which a particular security about to pay a dividend is purchased, held until its dividend is captured and then sold in order to purchase another security about to pay a dividend.

Duration is a measure of the sensitivity of the price of a fixed-income investment to a change in interest rates and is expressed as a number of years.

E-mini is an electronically-traded futures contract on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange that represents a portion of the normal futures contracts.

Federal funds rate is the interest rate at which a depository institution lends immediately available funds to another depository institution overnight.

 

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Investment Glossary

 

Future is a financial contract that obligates the buyer to purchase an asset (or the seller to sell an asset), such as a physical commodity or financial instrument, at a predetermined future date and price.

A futures curve plots futures prices (y-axis) against contract maturities (i.e., terms to maturity).

General obligation bond is a municipal bond, backed by the full faith and credit of the issuer, which is repaid from either the issuer’s limited or unlimited ad valorem taxing power. These bonds represent a promise by the municipal issuer to levy enough taxes as necessary to make full and timely payments to investors.

Government future is a futures contract on a government security.

Index future is a futures contract on a stock or financial index.

Interest rate future is a financial contract between the buyer and seller agreeing to the future delivery of any interest-bearing asset.

Mortgage-backed security (MBS) is an asset-backed security whose cash flows are backed by the principal and interest payments of a set of mortgage loans.

MSCI EAFE Index is a stock market index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed markets outside of the U.S. and Canada.

MSCI Emerging Markets Energy Index measures equity market performance of the energy sector in the global emerging markets.

Nasdaq Composite is a capitalization-weighted index designed to measure the performance of 3,000 stocks listed on the Nasdaq exchange, which includes large technology and biotech companies.

Put option is an agreement that gives an investor the right (but not the obligation) to sell a specified amount of an underlying security at a specified price within a specified time.

Quantitative easing refers to a form of monetary policy used to stimulate an economy where interest rates are either at, or close to, zero.

Range-bound is when a market, or the value of a particular stock, bond, commodity or currency, moves within a relatively tight range for a certain period of time.

Revenue-backed bonds are municipal bonds that finance income-producing projects and are secured by a specified revenue source.

S&P 500 Index futures are futures contracts on the S&P 500 Index and are often used to hedge risk over a certain period of time.

Swap is the exchange of one security for another to change the maturity (bonds), quality of issues (stocks or bonds) or because investment objectives have changed.

Total return swap is a swap agreement in which one party makes payments based on a set rate, either fixed or variable, while the other party makes payments based on the return of an underlying asset, which includes both the income it generates and any capital gains.

Valuation is the process of determining the value of an asset or company based on earnings and the market value of assets.

Volatility is a statistical measure of the dispersion of returns for a given security or market index.

Yield curve is a line that plots the interest rates, at a set point in time, of bonds having equal credit quality, but differing maturity dates.

 

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Disclosure of Fund Expenses (Unaudited)

For the Six Months Ended December 31, 2014

 

As a shareholder of the Forward Funds, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including applicable sales charges (loads); and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, shareholder services fees and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Funds and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds. The example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the (six-month) period and held for the entire period July 1, 2014 through December 31, 2014.

Actual Expenses

The first line for each share class of each Fund in the table provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use this information, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the applicable line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.

Hypothetical Example For Comparison Purposes

The second line for each share class of each Fund in the table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Funds and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.

Please note that the expenses shown in the table below are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), redemption fees or exchange fees. Therefore, the second line for each share class of each Fund within the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. If these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.

 

 

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund      Beginning
Account Value
07/01/14
       Ending
Account Value
12/31/14
       Expense
Ratios(a)
       Expenses Paid
During Period(b)
07/01/14-12/31/14
 
Investor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,019.80          1.79%         $ 9.11  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,016.18          1.79%         $ 9.10  
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,021.80          1.44%         $ 7.37  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,017.90          1.44%         $ 7.35  
Class A                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,019.10          1.94%         $ 9.87  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,015.43          1.94%         $ 9.86  
Class C                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,017.80          2.39%         $ 12.16  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,013.16          2.39%         $ 12.13  
Advisor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,021.70          1.49%         $ 7.59  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,017.69          1.49%         $ 7.58  
Forward Dynamic Income Fund                                    
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,041.00          1.17%         $ 6.02  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,019.31          1.17%         $ 5.96  

 

  53   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Disclosure of Fund Expenses (Unaudited)

For the Six Months Ended December 31, 2014

 

Forward Dynamic Income Fund (continued)      Beginning
Account Value
07/01/14
       Ending
Account Value
12/31/14
       Expense
Ratios(a)
       Expenses Paid
During Period(b)
07/01/14-12/31/14
 
Class A                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,038.50          1.64%         $ 8.43  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,016.94          1.64%         $ 8.34  
Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund                                    
Investor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 949.20          1.49%         $ 7.32  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,017.69          1.49%         $ 7.58  
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 950.60          1.14%         $ 5.60  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,019.46          1.14%         $ 5.80  
Class C                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 946.30          2.09%         $ 10.25  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,014.67          2.09%         $ 10.61  
Advisor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 951.30          1.21%         $ 5.95  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,019.11          1.21%         $ 6.16  
Forward Emerging Markets Fund                                    
Investor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 914.80          1.74%         $ 8.40  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,016.43          1.74%         $ 8.84  
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 917.00          1.39%         $ 6.72  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,018.20          1.39%         $ 7.07  
Advisor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 917.10          1.44%         $ 6.96  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,017.95          1.44%         $ 7.32  
Forward Equity Long/Short Fund(c)                                    
Investor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,025.20          2.47%         $ 12.61  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,012.75          2.47%         $ 12.53  
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,027.50          1.87%         $ 9.56  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,015.78          1.87%         $ 9.50  
Forward Global Dividend Fund                                    
Investor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 936.80          1.34%         $ 6.54  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,018.45          1.34%         $ 6.82  

 

December 31, 2014   54  


Table of Contents

Disclosure of Fund Expenses (Unaudited)

For the Six Months Ended December 31, 2014

 

Forward Global Dividend Fund (continued)      Beginning
Account Value
07/01/14
       Ending
Account Value
12/31/14
       Expense
Ratios(a)
       Expenses Paid
During Period(b)
07/01/14-12/31/14
 
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 938.10          0.99%         $ 4.84  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,020.21          0.99%         $ 5.04  
Class A                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 936.20          1.49%         $ 7.27  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,017.69          1.49%         $ 7.58  
Forward International Dividend Fund                                    
Investor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 903.20          1.38%         $ 6.62  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,018.25          1.38%         $ 7.02  
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 904.90          1.02%         $ 4.90  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,020.06          1.02%         $ 5.19  
Class A                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 902.50          1.54%         $ 7.38  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,017.44          1.54%         $ 7.83  
Class C                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 900.20          1.98%         $ 9.48  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,015.22          1.98%         $ 10.06  
Advisor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 904.60          1.08%         $ 5.18  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,019.76          1.08%         $ 5.50  
Forward International Small Companies Fund                                    
Investor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 892.80          1.64%         $ 7.82  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,016.94          1.64%         $ 8.34  
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 894.60          1.29%         $ 6.16  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,018.70          1.29%         $ 6.56  
Advisor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 894.50          1.34%         $ 6.40  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,018.45          1.34%         $ 6.82  
Forward Select EM Dividend Fund                                    
Investor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 865.00          1.84%         $ 8.65  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,015.93          1.84%         $ 9.35  

 

  55   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Disclosure of Fund Expenses (Unaudited)

For the Six Months Ended December 31, 2014

 

Forward Select EM Dividend Fund (continued)      Beginning
Account Value
07/01/14
       Ending
Account Value
12/31/14
       Expense
Ratios(a)
       Expenses Paid
During Period(b)
07/01/14-12/31/14
 
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 866.30          1.49%         $ 7.01  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,017.69          1.49%         $ 7.58  
Class C                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 862.30          2.45%         $ 11.50  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,012.85          2.45%         $ 12.43  
Advisor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 866.50          1.54%         $ 7.25  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,017.44          1.54%         $ 7.83  
Forward Small Cap Equity Fund                                    
Investor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 991.60          1.49%         $ 7.48  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,017.69          1.49%         $ 7.58  
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 993.30          1.14%         $ 5.73  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,019.46          1.14%         $ 5.80  
Advisor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 992.80          1.19%         $ 5.98  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,019.21          1.19%         $ 6.06  
Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund                                    
Investor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 957.70          1.75%         $ 8.64  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,016.38          1.75%         $ 8.89  
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 959.30          1.39%         $ 6.86  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,018.20          1.39%         $ 7.07  
Class A                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 956.80          1.90%         $ 9.37  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,015.63          1.90%         $ 9.65  
Class C                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 954.70          2.35%         $ 11.58  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,013.36          2.35%         $ 11.93  
Advisor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 958.50          1.45%         $ 7.16  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,017.90          1.45%         $ 7.38  

 

December 31, 2014   56  


Table of Contents

Disclosure of Fund Expenses (Unaudited)

For the Six Months Ended December 31, 2014

 

Forward Tactical Growth Fund      Beginning
Account Value
07/01/14
       Ending
Account Value
12/31/14
       Expense
Ratios(a)
       Expenses Paid
During Period(b)
07/01/14-12/31/14
 
Investor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,012.10          1.73%         $ 8.77  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,016.48          1.73%         $ 8.79  
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,013.80          1.38%         $ 7.00  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,018.25          1.38%         $ 7.02  
Class A                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,011.40          1.88%         $ 9.53  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,015.73          1.88%         $ 9.55  
Class C                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,008.90          2.33%         $ 11.80  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,013.46          2.33%         $ 11.82  
Advisor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,013.80          1.43%         $ 7.26  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,018.00          1.43%         $ 7.27  
Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund                                    
Investor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,021.30          1.85%         $ 9.43  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,015.88          1.85%         $ 9.40  
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,023.50          1.50%         $ 7.65  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,017.64          1.50%         $ 7.63  
Class C                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,018.10          2.45%         $ 12.46  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,012.85          2.45%         $ 12.43  
Advisor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,022.70          1.55%         $ 7.90  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,017.39          1.55%         $ 7.88  
Class Z                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,023.50          1.46%         $ 7.45  

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00        $ 1,017.85          1.46%         $ 7.43  

(a) Annualized, based on the Fund’s most recent fiscal half year expenses.

(b) Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account values over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent fiscal half year (184), then divided by 365.

(c) Prior to August 1, 2014, the Forward Equity Long/Short Fund was known as the Forward Endurance Long/Short Fund.

 

  57   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund

 

Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
  Municipal Bonds: 89.08%    
  Alabama: 1.83%            
$ 3,000,000     

County of Jefferson, Alabama Sewer Convertible Revenue Warrants (Capital Appreciation), Sub-Lien, Series F
7.900%, 10/01/50
(a)

    $ 1,865,100   
     
  California: 22.12%            
  4,600,000     

California County Tobacco Securitization Agency, Convertible Asset-Backed Revenue Bonds (Los Angeles County) 5.450%, 06/01/28

      4,484,540   
  4,000,000     

California Earthquake Authority, Taxable Revenue Bonds
2.805%, 07/01/19

      4,006,120   
  1,800,000     

California State Public Works Board, Revenue Bonds (Build America Bonds), Series G-2 8.361%, 10/01/34

      2,653,542   
  2,820,000     

California State Public Works Board, Revenue Bonds (Capital Projects), Series E 5.786%, 12/01/21

      3,220,666   
  1,000,000     

California Statewide Communities Development Authority, Loma Linda University Medical Center Revenue Bonds, Series A
5.500%, 12/01/54

      1,090,840   
  2,000,000     

Golden State Tobacco Securitization Corp., Asset-Backed Sr. Revenue Bonds (California Tobacco Settlement), Series A-1
5.750%, 06/01/47

      1,652,740   
  1,000,000     

Long Beach, California Bond Finance Authority, Revenue Bonds, Series A
5.000%, 11/15/15

      1,034,790   
  1,000,000     

Stockton Public Financing Authority, Revenue Bonds (Delta Water Supply Project), Series A
6.125%, 10/01/35

      1,183,650   
  2,750,000     

6.250%, 10/01/40

      3,253,442   
        22,580,330   
     
  Georgia: 1.08%            
  1,000,000     

Savannah College of Art & Design Projects, Revenue Bonds, (Private Colleges & Universities Authroity)
5.000%, 04/01/33

      1,097,580   
Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
  Hawaii: 1.30%            
$ 1,100,000     

Honolulu City & County Board of Water Supply & Water Systems, Revenue Bonds, Series A 5.000%, 07/01/27

    $ 1,331,990   
     
  Iowa: 5.52%            
  1,000,000     

Iowa Finance Authority, Midwestern Disaster Area Revenue Bonds (Iowa Fertilizer Co., Project)
5.000%, 12/01/19

      1,057,310   
  4,580,000     

Iowa Tobacco Settlement Authority, Asset-Backed Revenue Bonds, Series A
6.500%, 06/01/23

      4,580,412   
        5,637,722   
     
  Louisiana: 4.39%            
  4,000,000     

Tobacco Settlement Financing Corp., Asset-Backed Revenue Bonds, Series 1
5.500%, 05/15/29

      4,481,920   
     
  New Jersey: 7.71%            
  2,675,000     

New Jersey Health Care Facilities Financing Authority, Revenue Bonds (Barnabas Health), Series A
5.000%, 07/01/24

      3,109,153   
  4,000,000     

New Jersey Tobacco Settlement Financing Corp., Revenue Bonds, Series 1A
5.000%, 06/01/41

      3,019,480   
  1,500,000     

South Jersey Transportation Authority Llc, Revenue Bonds, (Build America Taxable Bonds), Series A-5
7.000%, 11/01/38

      1,744,950   
        7,873,583   
     
  New York: 30.18%            
  5,000,000     

New York City, Industrial Development Agency, Special Facilities Revenue Bonds (American Airlines, Inc. - JFK International Airport), VRDN
7.750%, 08/01/31
(b)

      5,496,950   
  6,000,000     

8.000%, 08/01/28(b)

      6,621,420   
  3,000,000     

New York City Transitional Finance Authority, Future Tax Secured Subordinate Revenue Bonds, Subseries B-1
5.000%, 08/01/31

      3,570,060   
  5,000,000     

5.000%, 08/01/39

      5,794,800   
 

 

December 31, 2014   58   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund

 

Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
  New York (continued): 30.18%   
$ 1,000,000     

New York Liberty Development Corp., Refunding Revenue Bonds (World Trade Center Project), Class 1-3
5.000%, 11/15/44
(c)

    $ 1,036,980   
  2,000,000     

New York Metropolitan Transportation Authority, Refunding Revenue Bonds, Subseries G-1
5.000%, 11/15/28

      2,380,480   
  5,000,000     

New York State Dormitory Authority, General Purpose Refunding Revenue Bonds (Personal Income Tax Revenue),
Series A
5.000%, 12/15/30

      5,903,150   
        30,803,840   
     
  Ohio: 5.12%            
  4,790,000     

Buckeye, Ohio Tobacco Settlement Financing Authority, Revenue Bonds (Asset Backed Sr. Turbo), Series A-2
6.500%, 06/01/47

      4,209,644   
  1,000,000     

Ohio State Water Development Authority Pollution Control Facilities, Revenue Bonds (First Energy Nuclear), Series A, VRDN
3.375%, 07/01/33
(b)

      1,012,810   
        5,222,454   
     
  Texas: 9.83%            
  10,000,000     

Texas State Public Finance Authority, Taxable Revenue Bonds, (Texas Windstorm Insurance Association)
8.250%, 07/01/24

      10,031,900   
  Total Municipal Bonds
(Cost $87,779,361)
      90,926,419   
Par
Value
            Value
(Note 2)
 
  Short-Term Securities: 6.97%   
               
$ 19,000     

U.S. Treasury Bills, Discount Notes
0.046%, due 01/02/15
(d)

    $ 19,000   
  2,800,000     

0.064%, due 05/14/15(d)

      2,799,563   
  4,300,000     

0.070%, due 05/07/15(d)

      4,299,329   
  Total Short-Term Securities
(Cost $7,117,299)
    7,117,892   
  Total Investments: 96.05%
(Cost $94,896,660)
      98,044,311   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: 3.95%     4,036,698 (e) 
  Net Assets: 100.00%     $ 102,081,009   

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a) Represents a step-up bond. Rate disclosed is as of December 31, 2014.

(b) Interest rate will change at a future date. Interest rate shown reflects the rate in effect at December 31, 2014.

(c) Securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be sold in the ordinary course of business in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At period end, the aggregate market value of those securities was $1,036,980, representing 1.02% of net assets.

(d) Rate shown represents the bond equivalent yield to maturity at date of purchase.

(e) Includes cash which is being held as collateral for futures contracts.

 

 

Futures Contracts

 

Description    Position    Contracts      Expiration
Date
     Value      Unrealized
Loss
 

U.S. Treasury Long Bond Futures

  

Short

     (76)         03/23/15       $ (10,986,750)       $ (298,722)   
Total Futures Contracts       $     (10,986,750)       $     (298,722)   

Investment Abbreviations:

Sr. — Senior

VRDN — Variable Rate Demand Notes

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   59   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Dynamic Income Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Common Stocks: 40.97%    
  Consumer Discretionary: 4.26%            
  6,700     

Buckle, Inc.

    $ 351,884   
  20,000     

Ford Motor Co.

      310,000   
  4,300     

Hasbro, Inc.

      236,457   
  3,500     

Home Depot, Inc.

      367,395   
  5,000     

Target Corp.

      379,550   
        1,645,286   
     
  Consumer Staples: 11.90%            
  6,000     

Clorox Co.

      625,260   
  5,650     

Colgate-Palmolive Co.

      390,924   
  5,400     

ConAgra Foods, Inc.

      195,912   
  4,500     

Costco Wholesale Corp.

      637,875   
  5,100     

CVS Health Corp.

      491,181   
  3,600     

Dr. Pepper Snapple Group, Inc.

      258,048   
  10,400     

Kroger Co.

      667,784   
  5,900     

Procter & Gamble Co.

      537,431   
  4,600     

Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc.

      350,520   
  5,200     

Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

      446,576   
        4,601,511   
     
  Financials: 12.58%            
  21,100     

Acadia Realty Trust

      675,833   
  21,000     

Associated Estates Realty Corp.

      487,410   
  40,000     

Bank of America Corp.

      715,600   
  10,000     

BioMed Realty Trust, Inc.

      215,400   
  4,083     

CareTrust REIT, Inc.

      50,347   
  14,000     

Franklin Street Properties Corp.

      171,780   
  12,000     

Mack-Cali Realty Corp.

      228,720   
  23,200     

NorthStar Realty Finance Corp.

      407,856   
  2,900     

State Street Corp.

      227,650   
  16,900     

Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc.

      279,019   
  21,500     

Terreno Realty Corp.

      443,545   
  8,800     

Urstadt Biddle Properties, Inc., Class A

      192,544   
  49,235     

Winthrop Realty Trust

      767,574   
        4,863,278   
     
Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Healthcare: 1.66%            
  3,000     

Eli Lilly & Co.

    $ 206,970   
  6,900     

GlaxoSmithKline Plc

      147,980   
  9,200     

Pfizer, Inc.

      286,580   
        641,530   
     
  Industrials: 3.47%            
  2,620,000     

ASR Logistics Holdings, Ltd.

      266,911   
  122,422     

Bradken, Ltd.

      472,741   
  3,600     

Siemens AG

      408,392   
  2,000     

Stanley Black & Decker, Inc.

      192,160   
        1,340,204   
     
  Information Technology: 3.13%            
  10,400     

Intel Corp.

      377,416   
  17,900     

Microsoft Corp.

      831,455   
        1,208,871   
     
  Materials: 1.19%            
  13,000     

Freeport-McMoRan, Inc.

      303,680   
  2,000     

LyondellBasell Industries NV, Class A

      158,780   
        462,460   
     
  Telecommunication Services: 2.78%            
  13,000     

Verizon Communications, Inc.

      608,140   
  56,500     

Windstream Holdings, Inc.

      465,560   
        1,073,700   
  Total Common Stocks
(Cost $15,651,750)
      15,836,840   
  Exchange-Traded Funds: 2.66%   
  Exchange-Traded Funds: 2.66%   
  5,000     

SPDR® S&P 500® ETF Trust

      1,027,500   
  Total Exchange-Traded Funds
(Cost $1,023,978)
      1,027,500   
  Limited Partnerships: 2.03%   
  Energy: 2.03%   
  35,000     

Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP

      784,350   
  Total Limited Partnerships
(Cost $772,709)
      784,350   
 

 

December 31, 2014   60   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Dynamic Income Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Preferred Stocks: 6.45%   
  Financials: 5.55%   
  1,850     

AmTrust Financial Services, Inc.
Series B, 7.250%

    $ 45,011   
  16,570     

Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
Series A, 8.000%

      420,712   
  3,000     

Excel Trust, Inc.
Series B, 8.125%

      79,620   
  1,059     

Gladstone Investment Corp.
Series A, 7.125%

      27,629   
  169     

Highwoods Properties, Inc.
Series A, 8.625%

      206,275   
  5,000     

Invesco Mortgage Capital, Inc.
Series B, 7.750%
(a)

      113,850   
  1,195     

iStar Financial, Inc.
Series D, 8.000%

      29,875   
  5,000     

Northern Trust Corp.
Series C, 5.850%

      125,250   
  6,800     

NorthStar Realty Finance Corp.
Series E, 8.750%

      171,564   
  1,250     

Prologis, Inc.
Series Q, 8.540%

      77,500   
  12,000     

RAIT Financial Trust
Series A, 7.750%

      279,840   
Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
               
  10,000     

State Street Corp.
6.000%

    $ 252,400   
  12,500     

Strategic Hotels & Resorts, Inc.
Series B, 8.250%

      316,938   
        2,146,464   
     
  Telecommunication Services: 0.90%            
  10,000     

United States Cellular Corp.
7.250%

      249,700   
  3,700     

Verizon Communications, Inc.
5.900%

      96,866   
        346,566   
  Total Preferred Stocks
(Cost $2,476,964)
    2,493,030   
  Total Investments: 52.11%
(Cost $19,925,401)
      20,141,720   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: 47.89%     18,507,980 (b) 
  Net Assets: 100.00%     $ 38,649,700   

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a) Dividend rate will change at a future date. Dividend rate shown reflects the rate in effect at December 31, 2014.

(b) Includes cash which is being held as collateral for futures contracts.

 

 

Futures Contracts

 

Description    Position    Contracts      Expiration
Date
     Value      Unrealized
Loss
 

E-Mini S&P 500® Futures

  

Long

     47         03/23/15       $ 4,823,140       $ (3,297)   
Total Futures Contracts          $     4,823,140       $     (3,297)   

Investment Abbreviations:

ETF — Exchange-Traded Fund

REIT — Real Estate Investment Trust

S&P — Standard & Poor’s

SPDR — Standard & Poor’s Depositary Receipts

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   61   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund

 

Shares               Value
(Note 2)
 
  Common Stocks: 0.39%    
  Nigeria: 0.39%                
  675,938     

SEPLAT Petroleum Development Co., Plc

    $ 1,517,066   
  Total Common Stocks
(Cost $2,383,580)
        1,517,066   
Principal
Amount
        Currency        
  Foreign Government Obligations: 4.02%   
  Argentina: 2.04%   
  8,000,000     

Provincia de Buenos Aires, Sr. Unsec. Notes
11.750%, 10/05/15
(a)

    USD        8,020,000   
     
  Brazil: 1.02%                
  4,000,000     

Banco Nacional de Desenvolvimento Economico e Social, Sr. Unsec. Notes
3.375%, 09/26/16
(b)(c)

    USD        4,023,600   
     
  Ivory Coast: 0.96%                
  3,900,000     

Ivory Coast Government International Bond, Sr. Unsec. Notes 7.774%, 12/31/32(a)(d)

    USD        3,763,500   
  Total Foreign Government Obligations
(Cost $15,345,036)
        15,807,100   
  Asset-Backed Securities: 4.35%   
  China: 4.35%   
  12,050,000     

Sealane Trade Finance, Ltd., Series 2011-1X, Class A 14.233%, 02/12/16(e)

    USD        12,019,875   
  3,700,000     

Start CLO, Ltd., Series 2011-7A, Class A
15.236%, 06/09/15
(c)(e)

    USD        3,760,236   
  1,300,000     

Start CLO, Ltd., Series 2011-7X, Class A
15.236%, 06/09/15
(e)

    USD        1,321,164   
        17,101,275   
  Total Asset-Backed Securities
(Cost $17,516,035)
        17,101,275   
Principal
Amount
        Currency     Value
(Note 2)
 
  Contingent Convertible Securities: 1.42%   
  Brazil: 0.95%   
  4,000,000     

Banco do Brasil SA/Cayman, Jr. Sub. Notes
9.000%, Perpetual Maturity
(c)(e)(f)

    USD        3,740,000   
  South Korea: 0.47%   
  1,800,000     

Woori Bank, Sub. Notes 4.750%, 04/30/24(c)

    USD        1,864,344   
  Total Contingent Convertible Securities
(Cost $5,765,550)
        5,604,344   
  Convertible Corporate Bonds: 0.36%   
  Indonesia: 0.36%   
  7,000,000     

Enercoal Resources Pte, Ltd. 6.000%, 04/07/18(g)

    USD        1,435,000   
 

Total Convertible Corporate Bonds

(Cost $6,999,998)

  

  

    1,435,000   
  Corporate Bonds: 90.72%   
  Argentina: 2.89%   
  7,831,000     

Cia de Transporte de Energia Electrica en Alta Tension Transener SA,
Sr. Unsec. Notes
9.750%, 08/15/21
(c)

    USD        6,147,335   
  950,000     

Empresa Distribuidora Y Comercializadora Norte, Sr. Unsec. Notes
9.750%, 10/25/22
(c)

    USD        673,550   
  5,022,604     

MetroGas SA, Sr. Unsec. Notes, A-L
8.875%, 12/31/18
(c)

    USD        4,476,396   
  91,670     

PIK Notes 8.875% (or 8.875% PIK), 12/31/18(c)

    USD        72,763   
        11,370,044   
     
  Azerbaijan: 0.50%                
  2,000,000     

International Bank of Azerbaijan OJSC Via Rubrika Finance Co., Ltd., Sr. Unsec. Notes, EMTN
7.750%, 09/26/18

    USD        1,950,000   
     
  Bangledesh: 1.22%                
  4,800,000     

Banglalink Digital Communications, Ltd., Sr. Unsec. Notes
8.625%, 05/06/19
(c)

    USD        4,788,000   
 

 

December 31, 2014   62   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund

 

Principal
Amount
        Currency     Value
(Note 2)
 
  Bolivia: 1.26%                
  4,930,000     

Trilogy International Partners Llc/Trilogy International Finance, Inc., First Lien Notes
10.250%, 08/15/16
(c)

    USD        4,948,487   
  Brazil: 5.43%                
  2,400,000     

Atlantica Tender Drilling, Ltd., Second Lien Notes
8.000%, 09/23/19

    USD        2,172,000   
  4,000,000     

BRF SA, Sr. Unsec. Notes
4.750%, 05/22/24
(b)(c)

    USD        3,895,000   
  7,000,000     

General Shopping Investments, Ltd., Sub. Notes
12.000%, Perpetual Maturity
(a)(e)(f)

    USD        6,370,000   
  5,000,000     

Odebrecht Finance, Ltd., Sr, Unsec. Notes
5.250%, 06/27/29
(c)

    USD        4,422,500   
  4,785,000     

World Wide Supply AS, First Lien Notes
7.750%, 05/26/17
(c)

    USD        4,521,825   
        21,381,325   
     
  Chile: 5.04%                
  2,300,000     

Empresa Electrica Angamos SA, First Lien Notes
4.875%, 05/25/29
(c)

    USD        2,268,375   
  3,300,000     

GNL Quintero SA, Sr. Unsec. Notes
4.634%, 07/31/29
(b)(c)

    USD        3,348,731   
  9,293,007     

Inversiones Alsacia SA, First Lien Notes
8.000%, 12/31/18
(c)

    USD        6,783,895   
  2,300,000     

SACI Falabella, Sr. Unsec. Notes
4.375%, 01/27/25
(c)

    USD        2,258,899   
  1,800,000     

Transelec SA, Sr. Unsec. Notes
4.250%, 01/14/25
(c)

    USD        1,799,365   
  3,300,000     

VTR Finance BV, Sec. Notes
6.875%, 01/15/24
(c)

    USD        3,374,250   
        19,833,515   
     
  China: 7.22%                
  3,800,000     

Baidu, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes 2.750%, 06/09/19(b)

    USD        3,791,123   
Principal
Amount
        Currency     Value
(Note 2)
 
                   
  1,750,000     

CNOOC Curtis Funding No. 1, Ltd., Sr. Unsec. Notes
4.500%, 10/03/23
(c)

    USD        1,843,354   
  3,000,000     

CNOOC Finance 2013, Ltd., Sr. Unsec. Notes
3.000%, 05/09/23
(b)

    USD        2,844,390   
  7,000,000     

Sinopec Group Overseas Development 2014, Ltd., Sr. Unsec. Notes
4.375%, 04/10/24
(b)(c)

    USD        7,370,608   
  6,800,000     

State Grid Overseas Investment 2013, Ltd., Sr. Unsec. Notes
3.125%, 05/22/23
(b)(c)

    USD        6,670,787   
  1,600,000     

State Grid Overseas Investment 2014, Ltd., Sr. Unsec. Notes
4.850%, 05/07/44
(c)

    USD        1,782,862   
  4,000,000     

Tencent Holdings, Ltd., Sr. Unsec. Notes
3.375%, 03/05/18
(b)(c)

    USD        4,105,164   
        28,408,288   
     
  Colombia: 8.57%                
  5,655,000     

Avianca Holdings SA, Sr. Unsec. Notes
8.375%, 05/10/20
(b)(c)

    USD        5,852,925   
  5,117,000     

Bancolombia SA, Sub. Notes
5.125%, 09/11/22
(b)

    USD        5,097,811   
  5,273,000     

Colombia Telecomunicaciones SA ESP, Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.375%, 09/27/22
(b)(c)

    USD        5,154,357   
  2,005,000     

Gruposura Finance, Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.700%, 05/18/21
(a)

    USD        2,125,300   
  4,000,000     

Millicom International Cellular SA, Sr. Unsec. Notes
6.625%, 10/15/21
(c)

    USD        4,180,000   
  850,000     

Pacific Rubiales Energy Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
7.250%, 12/12/21
(c)

    USD        743,750   
  1,150,000     

7.250%, 12/12/21(a)(b)

    USD        1,006,250   
  2,800,000     

SUAM Finance BV, Sr. Unsec. Notes
4.875%, 04/17/24
(c)

    USD        2,807,000   
  6,385,000     

Transportadora de Gas Internacional SA ESP, Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.700%, 03/20/22
(a)(b)

    USD        6,735,537   
        33,702,930   
 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   63   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund

 

Principal
Amount
        Currency     Value
(Note 2)
 
  Costa Rica: 0.76%                
  3,000,000     

Banco Nacional de Costa Rica, Sr. Unsec. Notes
4.875%, 11/01/18
(b)(c)

    USD        2,977,500   
     
  Guatemala: 1.34%                
  5,000,000     

Bantrab Senior Trust, Sr. Unsec. Notes
9.000%, 11/14/20
(b)(c)

    USD        5,290,750   
  Hong Kong: 2.98%                
  3,500,000     

AIA Group, Ltd., Sr. Unsec. Notes
4.875%, 03/11/44
(b)(c)

    USD        3,994,424   
  3,300,000     

Hutchison Whampoa International 12, II, Ltd., Sr. Unsec. Notes
2.000%, 11/08/17
(b)(c)

    USD        3,314,886   
  1,200,000     

Hutchison Whampoa International 14, Ltd., Unsec. Notes
3.625%, 10/31/24
(c)

    USD        1,207,971   
  4,250,000     

MIE Holdings Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
7.500%, 04/25/19
(c)

    USD        3,219,375   
        11,736,656   
     
  India: 3.52%                
  2,800,000     

Bharti Airtel International Netherlands BV, Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.350%, 05/20/24
(a)

    USD        3,043,376   
  4,850,000     

Rolta Americas Llc, Sr. Unsec. Notes
8.875%, 07/24/19
(c)

    USD        4,201,313   
  6,200,000     

State Bank of India, Sr. Unsec. Notes
4.875%, 04/17/24
(b)(c)

    USD        6,609,795   
        13,854,484   
     
  Indonesia: 1.28%                
  5,500,000     

PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara, Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.250%, 10/24/42
(b)(c)

    USD        5,039,375   
     
  Kazakhstan: 1.03%                
  10,500,000     

Tristan Oil, Ltd., Sec. Notes
0.000%, 01/01/16
(a)

    USD        4,042,500   
     
  Latvia: 0.68%                
  2,700,000     

Four Finance SA, Sr. Unsec. Notes
11.750%, 08/14/19
(c)

    USD        2,661,187   
     
Principal
Amount
        Currency     Value
(Note 2)
 
  Malaysia: 0.35%                
  5,000,000     

Special Port Vehicle Bhd, Series 9
5.550%, 07/30/15
(h)

    MYR        1,379,079   
     
  Mexico: 13.80%                
  2,800,000     

Alfa SAB de CV, Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.250%, 03/25/24
(c)

    USD        2,919,000   
  4,700,000     

Banco Santander SA, Sub. Notes
5.950%, 01/30/24
(c)(e)

    USD        4,899,750   
  7,000,000     

BBVA Bancomer SA, Sub. Notes
6.750%, 09/30/22
(b)(c)

    USD        7,717,500   
  6,000,000     

Cemex SAB de CV, Sec. Notes
6.500%, 12/10/19
(b)(c)

    USD        6,162,000   
  750,000     

Comision Federal de Electricidad, Sr. Unsec. Notes
4.875%, 01/15/24
(c)

    USD        785,625   
  1,800,000     

El Puerto de Liverpool SAB de CV, Sr. Unsec. Notes
3.950%, 10/02/24
(c)

    USD        1,776,600   
  3,000,000     

Grupo Bimbo SAB de CV, Sr. Unsec. Notes
3.875%, 06/27/24
(c)

    USD        3,019,290   
  11,890,651     

Maxcom Telecomunicaciones SAB de CV, First Lien Notes
6.000%, 06/15/20
(d)

    USD        10,237,851   
  3,800,000     

Neptuno Finance, Ltd., First Lien Notes
9.750%, 11/07/19
(c)

    USD        3,667,000   
  7,000,000     

Petroleos Mexicanos, Sr. Unsec. Notes
4.250%, 01/15/25
(c)

    USD        6,972,000   
  6,400,000     

Santa Maria Offshore, Ltd., First Lien Notes
8.875%, 07/03/18
(c)

    USD        6,128,000   
        54,284,616   
     
  Morocco: 1.29%                
  4,800,000     

Office Cherifien des Phosphates SA, Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.625%, 04/25/24
(c)

    USD        5,058,000   
     
  Nigeria: 3.13%                
  4,800,000     

FBN Finance Co., BV, Sub. Notes
8.000%, 07/23/21
(c)(e)

    USD        4,284,000   
  4,900,000     

Sea Trucks Group, Ltd., First Lien Notes
9.000%, 03/26/18
(c)

    USD        3,552,500   
 

 

December 31, 2014   64   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund

 

Principal
Amount
        Currency     Value
(Note 2)
 
  Nigeria (continued): 3.13%                
  4,800,000     

Seven Energy, Ltd., Sec. Notes
10.250%, 10/11/21
(c)

    USD        4,476,000   
        12,312,500   
     
  Norway: 2.26%                
  5,200,000     

Harkand Finance, Inc., Sec. Notes
7.500%, 03/28/19
(c)

    USD        4,342,000   
  4,800,000     

Marine Accurate Well ASA, Second Lien Notes
9.500%, 04/03/18

    USD        4,560,000   
        8,902,000   
     
  Peru: 1.04%                
  1,000,000     

Corp. Financiera de Desarrollo SA, Sub. Notes
5.250%, 07/15/29
(c)(e)

    USD        1,017,700   
  2,870,000     

SAN Miguel Industrias Pet SA, Sr. Unsec. Notes
7.750%, 11/06/20
(c)

    USD        3,056,550   
        4,074,250   
     
  Poland: 1.01%                
  3,800,000     

PKO Finance AB, Sr. Unsec. Notes
4.630%, 09/26/22
(b)(c)

    USD        3,994,750   
     
  Qatar: 2.11%                
  4,000,000     

QNB Finance, Ltd., Sr. Unsec. Notes
2.875%, 04/29/20
(b)

    USD        3,980,000   
  4,026,100     

Ras Laffan Liquefied Natural Gas Co., Ltd. II, Sec. Notes
5.298%, 09/30/20
(a)(b)

    USD        4,338,123   
        8,318,123   
     
  Russia: 5.63%                
  2,500,000     

Alfa Bank OJSC Via Alfa Bond Issuance Plc, Sr. Unsec. Notes
7.750%, 04/28/21
(a)(b)

    USD        2,134,490   
  4,100,000     

Borets Finance, Ltd., Unsec. Notes
7.625%, 09/26/18
(c)

    USD        2,952,000   
  5,300,000     

EDC Finance, Ltd., Sr. Unsec. Notes
4.875%, 04/17/20
(c)

    USD        3,484,750   
  2,800,000     

Eurasian Development Bank, Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.000%, 09/26/20
(b)(c)

    USD        2,411,416   
Principal
Amount
        Currency     Value
(Note 2)
 
                   
  4,500,000     

Evraz Group SA, Sr. Unsec. Notes
6.500%, 04/22/20
(a)

    USD        3,468,510   
  80,500,000     

Federal Grid Co., OJSC via Federal Grid Finance, Ltd., Unsec Notes, Euro-Medium-Term Notes
8.446%, 03/13/19

    RUB        920,946   
  47,000,000     

RusHydro Finance, Ltd., Sec. Notes, Euro-Medium-Term Notes
7.875%, 10/28/15

    RUB        704,420   
  2,000,000     

Russian Agricultural Bank OJSC Via RSHB Capital SA, Sub. Notes
8.500%, 10/16/23
(c)

    USD        1,360,000   
  1,050,000     

Sberbank of Russia Via SB Capital SA, Sub. Notes
5.125%, 10/29/22
(a)

    USD        819,693   
  4,700,000     

Sibur Securities, Ltd., Sr. Unsec. Notes
3.914%, 01/31/18
(a)

    USD        3,877,500   
        22,133,725   
     
  Saudi Arabia: 1.47%                
  5,650,000     

Saudi Electricity Global Sukuk Co. 2, Unsec. Notes
5.060%, 04/08/43
(b)(c)

    USD        5,770,062   
     
  Serbia: 1.13%                
  3,450,000     

Adria Bidco BV, Sec. Notes
7.875%, 11/15/20
(c)

    EUR        4,462,726   
     
  South Korea: 5.30%                
  5,350,000     

Doosan Infracore Co., Ltd., Sr. Unsec. Notes
3.250%, 10/05/42
(b)(d)(e)

    USD        5,380,597   
  1,500,000     

Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd., Sr. Unsec. Notes
2.500%, 07/16/17
(b)(c)

    USD        1,524,258   
  5,000,000     

Korea Exchange Bank, Sr. Unsec. Notes
2.500%, 06/12/19
(c)

    USD        4,996,230   
  4,000,000     

Korea Finance Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
2.250%, 08/07/17
(b)

    USD        4,050,920   
  1,800,000     

Korea Gas Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
3.875%, 02/12/24
(b)(c)

    USD        1,897,680   
  2,000,000     

Korea Resources Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
2.125%, 05/02/18
(b)(c)

    USD        2,001,314   
 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   65   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund

 

Principal
Amount
        Currency     Value
(Note 2)
 
  South Korea (continued): 5.30%                
  1,000,000     

SK Telecom Co., Ltd., Sr. Unsec. Notes
2.125%, 05/01/18
(b)(c)

    USD        1,000,228   
        20,851,227   
  Tanzania: 0.67%                
  3,000,000     

Golden Close Maritime Corp., Ltd., Sec. Notes
9.000%, 10/24/19
(c)

    USD        2,640,000   
  Turkey: 2.90%                
  3,000,000     

Anadolu Efes Biracilik Ve Malt Sanayii AS, Sr. Unsec. Notes
3.375%, 11/01/22
(a)(b)

    USD        2,767,500   
  3,000,000     

KOC Holding AS, Sr. Unsec. Notes
3.500%, 04/24/20
(a)(b)

    USD        2,914,500   
  2,800,000     

Turk Telekomunikasyon AS, Sr. Unsec. Notes
4.875%, 06/19/24
(b)(c)

    USD        2,821,717   
  1,500,000     

Turkiye Is Bankasi AS, Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.000%, 04/30/20
(c)

    USD        1,535,625   
  1,300,000     

Yasar Holdings AS, Sr. Unsec. Notes
8.875%, 05/06/20
(c)

    USD        1,378,000   
        11,417,342   
     
  Ukraine: 1.02%                
  1,000,000     

DTEK Finance Plc, Sr. Unsec. Notes
7.875%, 04/04/18
(a)

    USD        465,000   
  1,950,000     

Metinvest BV, Sr. Unsec. Notes
8.750%, 02/14/18
(a)

    USD        1,101,750   
  2,000,000     

MHP SA, Sr. Unsec. Notes
8.250%, 04/02/20
(a)

    USD        1,380,000   
  2,000,000     

Ukraine Railways via Shortline Plc, Sr. Unsec. Notes
9.500%, 05/21/18
(a)

    USD        1,060,000   
        4,006,750   
     
  United Arab Emirates: 2.17%                
  4,567,094     

Doric Nimrod Air, First Lien Notes
5.125%, 11/30/24
(c)

    USD        4,727,888   
  3,800,000     

Millennium Offshore Services Superholdings Llc, Sec. Notes
9.500%, 02/15/18
(b)(c)

    USD        3,800,000   
        8,527,888   
Principal
Amount
        Currency     Value
(Note 2)
 
  Venezuela: 1.72%                
  7,300,000     

Petroleos de Venezuela SA, Unsec. Notes
6.000%, 05/16/24
(a)

    USD        2,774,000   
  4,201,000     

PSOS Finance, Ltd., First Lien Notes
11.750%, 04/23/18
(c)

    USD        3,465,825   
  2,507,500     

Sidetur Finance BV, Sr. Unsec. Notes
10.000%, 04/20/16
(a)(g)

    USD        526,575   
        6,766,400   
  Total Corporate Bonds
(Cost $376,454,754)
        356,884,479   
  Total Investments: 101.26%
(Cost $424,464,953)
      398,349,264   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: (1.26)%        (4,955,945 )(i) 
  Net Assets: 100.00%     $ 393,393,319   

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a) Securities were purchased pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933, which exempts from registration securities offered and sold outside of the United States. Such securities cannot be sold by the issuer in the United States without either an effective registration statement filed pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, or pursuant to an exemption from registration. These securities have been deemed liquid under guidelines approved by the Fund’s Board of Trustees. At period end, the aggregate market value of those securities was $62,734,104, representing 15.95% of net assets.

(b) Security, or portion of security, is being held as collateral for the line of credit. At period end, the aggregate market value of those securities was $146,076,620, representing 37.13% of net assets.

(c) Securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be sold in the ordinary course of business in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At period end, the aggregate market value of those securities was $272,252,919, representing 69.21% of net assets.

(d) Represents a step-up bond. Rate disclosed is as of December 31, 2014.

(e) Interest rate will change at a future date. Interest rate shown reflects the rate in effect at December 31, 2014.

(f) This security has no contractual maturity date, is not redeemable and contractually pays an indefinite stream of interest.

(g) Security in default on interest payments.

(h) Security determined to be illiquid under the procedures approved by the Fund’s Board of Trustees.

(i) Includes cash which is being held as collateral for credit default swap contracts.

 

 

December 31, 2014   66   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund

 

Credit Default Swap Contracts - Sell Protection(j)

 

Reference Entity   Counterparty   Fixed
Deal
Receive
Rate
    Maturity
Date
    Implied
Credit
Spread at
December 31,
2014
(k)
    Notional
Amount(l)
    Value     Upfront
Premiums
Received
   

Unrealized

Loss

 

Petrobras International Finance Company

 

Credit Suisse First Boston

    100 Bps        12/20/15        5.19%      $     10,000,000      $ (396,341)      $ (118,193)      $ (278,148)   
Total of Credit Default Swap Contracts          $     (396,341)      $     (118,193)      $     (278,148)   

 

(j) If the Fund is a seller of protection and a credit event occurs, as defined under the terms of that particular swap agreement, the Fund will either (i) pay to the buyer of protection an amount equal to the notional amount of the swap and take delivery of the referenced obligation or underlying securities comprising the referenced index or (ii) pay a net settlement amount in the form of cash or securities equal to the notional amount of the swap less the recovery value of the referenced obligation or underlying securities comprising the referenced index.

(k) Implied credit spreads, represented in absolute terms, utilized in determining the market value of credit default swap agreements on corporate issues, sovereign issues of an emerging country, U.S. municipal issues, and U.S. Treasury obligation issues as

of period end serve as an indicator of the current status of the payment/performance risk and represent the likelihood or risk of default for the credit derivative. The implied credit spread of a particular referenced entity reflects the cost of buying/selling protection and may include upfront payments required to be made to enter into the agreement. Wider credit spreads represent a deterioration of the referenced entity’s credit soundness and a greater likelihood or risk of default or other credit event occurring as defined under the terms of the agreement.

(l) The maximum potential amount the Fund could be required to pay as a seller of credit protection or receive as a buyer of credit protection if a credit event occurs as defined under the terms of that particular swap agreement.

 

 

Security determined to be illiquid under the procedures approved by the Fund’s Board of Trustees is as follows:

 

Date(s) of Purchase    Security    Cost      Value      % of Net
Assets
 
11/20/2014   

Special Port Vehicle Bhd, Series 9 5.550%, 07/30/15(h)

   $ 1,395,582       $ 1,379,079         0.35%   

Investment Abbreviations:

Bps — Basis Points

EMTN — Euro Medium Term Note

Jr. — Junior

PIK — Payment in-kind

Sec. — Secured

Sr. — Senior

Sub. — Subordinated

Unsec. — Unsecured

Currency Abbreviations:

EUR — Euro

MYR — Malaysian Ringgit

RUB — Russian Ruble

USD — U.S. Dollar

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   67   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Emerging Markets Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Common Stocks: 100.72%    
  Bangladesh: 0.06%            
  21,747     

Beximco Pharmaceuticals, Ltd., GDR(a)

    $ 6,237   
     
  Brazil: 1.67%            
  50,600     

BM&F Bovespa SA

      187,499   
     
  Cambodia: 1.64%            
  226,000     

NagaCorp, Ltd.

      184,772   
     
  China: 6.83%            
  200,000     

China Galaxy Securities Co., Ltd., Class H

      250,946   
  354,000     

China Machinery Engineering Corp., Class H

      271,161   
  311,021     

China Pioneer Pharma Holdings, Ltd.

      244,657   
        766,764   
     
  Czech Republic: 1.02%            
  4,100     

Pegas Nonwovens SA

      114,623   
     
  Egypt: 2.78%            
  9,466     

Arabian Cement Co.(b)

      22,440   
  9,460     

Eastern Tobacco(b)

      289,699   
        312,139   
     
  Greece: 1.59%            
  26,800     

Plaisio Computers SA

      178,361   
     
  Hong Kong: 7.57%            
  113,000     

China Gas Holdings, Ltd.

      178,069   
  510,000     

China South City Holdings, Ltd.

      232,815   
  6,700     

Guangdong Investment, Ltd., Unsponsored ADR

      439,654   
        850,538   
     
  Indonesia: 13.38%            
  520,000     

PT AKR Corporindo Tbk

      172,984   
  1,250,000     

PT Arwana Citramulia Tbk

      87,808   
  1,545,240     

PT Astra Graphia Tbk

      236,434   
  3,348,525     

PT Bank Tabungan Negara Persero Tbk

      325,795   
  2,800,000     

PT Kalbe Farma Tbk

      413,726   
  1,299,500     

PT Media Nusantara Citra Tbk

      266,510   
        1,503,257   
     
  Malaysia: 4.05%            
  115,000     

Globetronics Technology Bhd

      141,427   
  578,621     

Oldtown Bhd

      248,229   
Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
               
  150,000     

Power Root Bhd

    $ 64,779   
        454,435   
     
  Mexico: 3.33%            
  123,399     

Compartamos SAB de CV

      247,990   
  60,525     

PLA Administradora Industrial S de RL de CV

      126,639   
        374,629   
     
  Peru: 4.03%            
  106,000     

Alicorp SA

      252,948   
  6,570     

Intercorp Financial Services, Inc.(a)

      199,728   
        452,676   
     
  Philippines: 13.16%            
  80,000     

Concepcion Industrial Corp.

      76,902   
  1,500,000     

D&L Industries, Inc.

      558,654   
  796,000     

First Gen Corp.

      453,764   
  230,000     

Robinsons Retail Holdings, Inc.

      389,225   
        1,478,545   
     
  Russia: 0.59%            
  80,000     

Aeroflot - Russian Airlines OJSC

      42,443   
  93,700     

Hydraulic Machines and Systems Group Plc, GDR(a)(b)

      24,362   
        66,805   
     
  Singapore: 4.53%            
  10,000     

China Yuchai International, Ltd.

      190,000   
  193,000     

OSIM International, Ltd.

      288,484   
  32,000     

Silverlake Axis, Ltd.

      30,317   
        508,801   
     
  South Korea: 3.33%            
  19,209     

Samjin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

      373,991   
     
  Sri Lanka: 5.47%            
  223,711     

Commercial Bank of Ceylon Plc, Non-Voting Depository Receipt

      213,310   
  190,924     

Hatton National Bank Plc, Non-Voting Depository Receipt

      222,502   
  1,791,963     

Piramal Glass Ceylon Plc

      66,925   
  710,002     

Textured Jersey Lanka, Ltd.

      111,479   
        614,216   
 

 

December 31, 2014   68   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Emerging Markets Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Taiwan: 8.77%            
  266,900     

Formosan Rubber Group, Inc.

    $ 278,707   
  154,000     

Kinik Co.

      319,189   
  1,584     

Mega Financial Holding Co., Ltd.

      1,225   
  222,000     

Wah Lee Industrial Corp.

      386,368   
        985,489   
     
  Thailand: 6.39%            
  150,000     

Bangkok Aviation Fuel Services Pcl

      142,477   
  318,100     

Jasmine International Pcl

      71,065   
  237,000     

RS Pcl

      121,022   
  1,087,601     

Thai Tap Water Supply Pcl

      383,470   
        718,034   
     
  Turkey: 5.04%            
  250,000     

Albaraka Turk Katilim Bankasi AS

      186,331   
  122,070     

Anadolu Hayat Emeklilik AS

      269,287   
  16,500     

Koza Altin Isletmeleri AS

      110,257   
        565,875   
     
  Ukraine: 0.78%            
  9,500     

MHP SA, GDR(a)

      87,400   
     
  United Kingdom: 4.71%            
  9,300     

Bank of Georgia Holdings Plc

      300,916   
  35,000     

ITE Group Plc

      87,281   
  41,100     

Stock Spirits Group Plc

      140,929   
        529,126   
  Total Common Stocks
(Cost $11,131,974)
    11,314,212   
Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Preferred Stocks: 1.31%   
  Colombia: 1.31%            
  12,404    

Banco Davivienda SA

    $ 146,666   
  Total Preferred Stocks
(Cost $192,892)
    146,666   
  Loan Participation Notes: 1.15%   
  Bangladesh: 1.15%            
  126,500     

Titas Gas Transmission & Distribution Co., Ltd., (Loan Participation Notes issued by Deutsche Bank AG, London), expiring 01/27/21

      129,382   
  Total Loan Participation Notes
(Cost $137,360)
    129,382   
  Total Investments: 103.18%
(Cost $11,462,226)
      11,590,260   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: (3.18)%     (357,366
  Net Assets: 100.00%     $ 11,232,894   

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a) Securities were purchased pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933, which exempts from registration securities offered and sold outside of the United States. Such securities cannot be sold by the issuer in the United States without either an effective registration statement filed pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, or pursuant to an exemption from registration. These securities have been deemed liquid under guidelines approved by the Fund’s Board of Trustees. At period end, the aggregate market value of those securities was $317,727 representing 2.83% of net assets.

(b) Security determined to be illiquid under the procedures approved by the Fund’s Board of Trustees.

 

 

Securities determined to be illiquid under the procedures approved by the Fund’s Board of Trustees are as follows:

 

Date(s) of Purchase    Security    Cost      Value      % of Net
Assets
 
05/14/14   

Arabian Cement Co.(b)

   $ 12,039       $ 22,440         0.20%   
10/04/12 - 05/09/13   

Eastern Tobacco(b)

     135,136         289,699         2.58%   
05/02/13 - 06/06/14   

Hydraulic Machines and Systems Group Plc, GDR(a)(b)

     265,071         24,362         0.22%   
      $     412,246       $     336,501         3.00%   

Investment Abbreviations:

ADR — American Depositary Receipt

GDR — Global Depositary Receipt

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   69   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Equity Long/Short Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Common Stocks: 78.47%    
  Consumer Staples: 8.14%            
  625     

Altria Group, Inc.

    $ 30,794   
  220     

Costco Wholesale Corp.

      31,185   
  325     

CVS Health Corp.

      31,300   
  425     

Dr. Pepper Snapple Group, Inc.

      30,464   
  225     

Keurig Green Mountain, Inc.

      29,789   
  475     

Kroger Co.

      30,500   
  275     

Monster Beverage Corp.(a)

      29,796   
        213,828   
     
  Energy: 2.39%            
  2,600     

Canadian Solar, Inc.(a)

      62,894   
     
  Healthcare: 16.27%            
  625     

AmerisourceBergen Corp.

      56,350   
  475     

Edwards Lifesciences Corp.(a)

      60,505   
  3,000     

HMS Holdings Corp.(a)

      63,420   
  275     

Illumina, Inc.(a)

      50,760   
  300     

Jazz Pharmaceuticals Plc(a)

      49,119   
  240     

Perrigo Co., Plc

      40,118   
  575     

Stryker Corp.

      54,240   
  925     

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd., Sponsored ADR

      53,197   
        427,709   
     
  Industrials: 3.68%            
  210     

Air Products & Chemicals, Inc.

      30,288   
  450     

Northrop Grumman Corp.

      66,326   
        96,614   
     
  Information Technology: 25.61%(b)            
  200     

Alibaba Group Holding, Ltd., Sponsored ADR(a)

      20,788   
  700     

American Tower Corp.

      69,195   
  1,400     

Broadcom Corp., Class A

      60,662   
  180     

Equinix, Inc.

      40,811   
  300     

Google, Inc., Class A(a)

      159,198   
  1,050     

Intel Corp.

      38,105   
  380     

Lam Research Corp.

      30,149   
  1,000     

Microsoft Corp.

      46,450   
Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
               
  500     

Palo Alto Networks, Inc.(a)

    $ 61,285   
  350     

Seagate Technology Plc

      23,275   
  750     

Ubiquiti Networks, Inc.

      22,230   
  2,000     

Yahoo!, Inc.(a)

      101,020   
        673,168   
     
  Materials: 4.48%            
  1,800     

Alcoa, Inc.

      28,422   
  540     

Dow Chemical Co.

      24,630   
  300     

International Flavors & Fragrances, Inc.

      30,408   
  130     

Sherwin-Williams Co.

      34,195   
        117,655   
     
  Utilities: 17.90%            
  2,900     

Aqua America, Inc.

      77,430   
  425     

Duke Energy Corp.

      35,504   
  1,175     

Edison International

      76,939   
  875     

Entergy Corp.

      76,545   
  1,750     

NiSource, Inc.

      74,235   
  1,025     

PG&E Corp.

      54,571   
  1,100     

Pinnacle West Capital Corp.

      75,141   
        470,365   
  Total Common Stocks
(Cost $1,883,745)
      2,062,233   
  Total Investments: 78.47%
(Cost $1,883,745)
      2,062,233   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: 21.53%       565,752 (c) 
  Net Assets: 100.00%     $ 2,627,985   

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a) Non-income producing security.

(b) When sector categorization is categorized by industry, no industry exceeds the 25% maximum specified in the Statement of Additional Information.

(c) Includes cash which is being held as collateral for futures contracts.

 

 

December 31, 2014   70   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Equity Long/Short Fund

 

Futures Contracts

 

Description    Position    Contracts      Expiration
Date
     Value      Unrealized
Loss
 

E-Mini S&P 500® Futures

  

Short

     (15)         03/23/15       $ (1,539,300)       $ (24,788)   
Total Futures Contracts             $     (1,539,300)       $     (24,788)   

Investment Abbreviations:

ADR — American Depositary Receipt

S&P — Standard & Poor’s

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   71   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Global Dividend Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Common Stocks: 95.15%    
  China: 1.43%            
  258,000     

China Machinery Engineering Corp., Class H

    $ 197,065   
     
  France: 5.19%            
  4,900     

Danone SA

      320,353   
  62     

Hermes International

      22,077   
  1,300     

LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton SA

      205,922   
  2,700     

Orpea

      169,001   
        717,353   
     
  Germany: 4.21%            
  2,600     

Bayer AG, Sponsored ADR

      355,784   
  6,050     

RIB Software AG

      79,398   
  6,000     

Software AG

      145,806   
        580,988   
     
  Hong Kong: 2.94%            
  300,000     

China South City Holdings, Ltd.

      135,712   
  208,000     

Guangdong Investment, Ltd.

      270,909   
        406,621   
     
  Indonesia: 2.56%            
  1,094,683     

PT Astra Graphia Tbk

      167,788   
  912,000     

PT Media Nusantara Citra Tbk

      186,417   
        354,205   
     
  Italy: 1.35%            
  11,188     

Danieli & Co. Officine Meccaniche SpA

      185,881   
     
  Japan: 9.48%            
  30,000     

Astellas Pharma, Inc.

      417,663   
  11,000     

Fujitec Co., Ltd.

      116,753   
  17,500     

Kuraray Co., Ltd.

      198,831   
  5,000     

Santen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

      269,174   
  10,800     

Zenkoku Hosho Co., Ltd.

      306,477   
        1,308,898   
     
  Malaysia: 0.58%            
  187,500     

Oldtown Bhd

      80,053   
     
  Netherlands: 0.76%            
  3,500     

Arcadis NV

      104,974   
Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Norway: 3.62%            
  10,608     

Gjensidige Forsikring ASA

    $ 173,095   
  23,800     

Marine Harvest ASA

      326,784   
        499,879   
     
  Pakistan: 1.38%            
  6,000     

Suncor Energy, Inc.

      190,566   
     
  Peru: 1.74%            
  1,500     

Credicorp, Ltd.

      240,270   
     
  Philippines: 4.08%            
  483,124     

D&L Industries, Inc.

      179,019   
  350,000     

First Gen Corp.

      198,968   
  110,000     

Robinsons Retail Holdings, Inc.

      186,151   
        564,138   
     
  Singapore: 2.14%            
  7,000     

China Yuchai International, Ltd.

      133,000   
  109,000     

OSIM International, Ltd.

      162,145   
        295,145   
     
  Sweden: 5.53%            
  7,500     

Investor AB, Class B

      272,684   
  28,000     

Nordea Bank AB

      324,122   
  26,000     

TeliaSonera AB

      167,163   
        763,969   
     
  Switzerland: 9.47%            
  4,200     

Novartis AG, Sponsored ADR

      389,172   
  600     

Partners Group Holding AG

      174,562   
  13,200     

Roche Holdings, Ltd., Sponsored ADR

      448,668   
  4,600     

Syngenta AG, ADR

      295,504   
        1,307,906   
     
  Taiwan: 1.93%            
  70,000     

Kinik Co.

      143,754   
  71,000     

Wah Lee Industrial Corp.

      122,833   
        266,587   
     
  Thailand: 2.36%            
  837,200     

Jasmine International Pcl

      185,682   
  400,000     

Thai Tap Water Supply Pcl

      140,720   
        326,402   
 

 

December 31, 2014   72   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Global Dividend Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Turkey: 0.65%            
  13,400     

Koza Altin Isletmeleri AS

    $ 89,593   
     
  United Kingdom: 5.53%            
  18,000     

Dunelm Group Plc

      259,334   
  2,500     

HSBC Holdings Plc, Sponsored ADR

      118,075   
  57,900     

Stock Spirits Group Plc

      198,535   
  1,800     

WPP Group Plc, Sponsored ADR

      187,380   
        763,324   
     
  United States: 28.22%            
  1,900     

3M Co.

      312,208   
  1,085     

AvalonBay Communities, Inc.

      177,278   
  6,230     

BankUnited, Inc.

      180,483   
  1,135     

BlackRock, Inc.

      405,831   
  3,470     

Cardinal Health, Inc.

      280,133   
  6,300     

Comcast Corp., Class A

      365,463   
  4,130     

ConocoPhillips Corp.

      285,218   
  6,030     

JPMorgan Chase & Co.

      377,357   
  4,100     

KLA-Tencor Corp.

      288,312   
  2,947     

McDonald’s Corp.

      276,134   
  9,680     

Pfizer, Inc.

      301,532   
  5,000     

Qualcomm, Inc.

      371,650   
  17,690     

Silvercrest Asset Management Group, Inc., Class A

      276,849   
        3,898,448   
  Total Common Stocks
(Cost $11,460,577)
      13,142,265   
  Limited Partnerships: 1.15%    
  United States: 1.15%            
  6,850     

KKR & Co., LP

      158,988   
  Total Limited Partnerships
(Cost $150,448)
      158,988   
  Preferred Stocks: 0.78%    
  Germany: 0.78%            
  3,488     

Sixt SE

      107,927   
  Total Preferred Stocks
(Cost $107,860)
      107,927   
Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
  Collateralized Mortgage Obligations: 0.72%   
  United States: 0.72%   
  $583,829     

FHLMC, REMICS
3.000%, 06/15/27
(a)

    $ 66,254   
  191,751     

FNMA, REMICS
3.500%, 11/25/20
(a)

      12,644   
  92,357     

4.000%, 09/25/20(a)

      5,484   
  216,144     

4.000%, 10/25/20(a)

      15,226   
        99,608   
  Total Collateralized Mortgage Obligations
(Cost $146,905)
    99,608   
  Total Investments: 97.80%
(Cost $11,865,790)
      13,508,788   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: 2.20%       303,367   
  Net Assets: 100.00%     $ 13,812,155   

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a) Interest only security.

Investment Abbreviations:

ADR — American Depositary Receipt

FHLMC — Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation

FNMA — Federal National Mortgage Association

REMICS — Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   73   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward International Dividend Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Closed-End Funds: 0.01%    
  United States: 0.01%            
  2,002     

Royce Micro-Cap Trust, Inc.

    $ 20,181   
  Total Closed-End Funds
(Cost $20,148)
      20,181   
  Common Stocks: 88.49%    
  Australia: 0.72%            
  3,200,000     

GDI Property Group

      2,246,734   
     
  Austria: 0.07%            
  4,500     

Semperit AG Holding

      218,585   
     
  Brazil: 2.21%            
  474,000     

AMBEV SA, ADR

      2,948,280   
  850,500     

BM&F Bovespa SA

      3,151,541   
  283,509     

Restoque Comercio e Confeccoes de Roupas SA

      808,441   
        6,908,262   
     
  Canada: 3.45%            
  58,200     

Bank of Nova Scotia

      3,322,056   
  100,000     

Dream Industrial REIT(a)

      724,738   
  212,600     

Suncor Energy, Inc.(a)

      6,752,401   
        10,799,195   
     
  China: 2.42%            
  3,758,000     

China Machinery Engineering Corp., Class H(a)

      2,870,427   
  5,800,000     

China Petroleum & Chemical Corp., Class H(a)

      4,697,067   
        7,567,494   
     
  Egypt: 1.23%            
  125,100     

Eastern Tobacco(b)

      3,831,008   
     
  France: 4.71%            
  61,700     

Danone SA(a)

      4,033,826   
  756     

Hermes International

      269,198   
  15,500     

LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton SA(a)

      2,455,227   
  595,000     

Natixis SA(a)

      3,926,179   
  64,600     

Orpea(a)

      4,043,505   
        14,727,935   
     
  Germany: 6.18%            
  43,500     

Bayer AG, Sponsored ADR

      5,952,540   
  180,815     

FinTech Group AG(c)

      1,979,896   
Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
               
  188,000     

MagForce AG(c)

    $ 1,119,502   
  124,398     

RIB Software AG(a)

      1,632,551   
  174,300     

Software AG(a)

      4,235,655   
  274,831     

TUI AG(c)

      4,416,311   
        19,336,455   
     
  Hong Kong: 5.60%            
  1,503,050     

BOC Hong Kong Holdings, Ltd.(a)

      5,008,374   
  8,834,000     

China South City Holdings, Ltd.

      3,996,271   
  74,445,500     

CSI Properties, Ltd.(a)

      2,949,202   
  4,276,000     

Guangdong Investment, Ltd.(a)

      5,569,252   
        17,523,099   
     
  Indonesia: 3.95%            
  13,466,707     

PT Astra Graphia Tbk

      2,064,118   
  5,855,650     

PT Bank Mandiri Persero Tbk

      5,092,297   
  18,681,505     

PT Kalbe Farma Tbk

      2,754,183   
  11,877,500     

PT Media Nusantara Citra Tbk

      2,427,817   
        12,338,415   
     
  Italy: 1.29%            
  242,179     

Danieli & Co. Officine Meccaniche SpA(a)

      4,023,634   
     
  Japan: 7.66%            
  367,000     

Astellas Pharma, Inc.(a)

      5,109,412   
  880,400     

Dynam Japan Holdings Co., Ltd.(a)

      1,727,095   
  253,400     

Fujitec Co., Ltd.(a)

      2,689,561   
  267,800     

Kuraray Co., Ltd.(a)

      3,042,688   
  54,000     

Santen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.(a)

      2,907,078   
  299,400     

Zenkoku Hosho Co., Ltd.(a)

      8,496,218   
        23,972,052   
     
  Macau: 0.89%            
  1,107,200     

MGM China Holdings, Ltd.(a)

      2,795,585   
     
  Malaysia: 1.04%            
  1,625,000     

Globetronics Technology Bhd(a)

      1,983,616   
  865,569     

JobStreet Corp. Bhd

      116,350   
  2,684,300     

Oldtown Bhd

      1,146,060   
        3,246,026   
 

 

December 31, 2014   74   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward International Dividend Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Mexico: 0.36%            
  12,900     

Fomento Economico Mexicano SAB de CV, Sponsored ADR(c)

    $ 1,135,587   
     
  Netherlands: 1.31%            
  88,000     

Arcadis NV(a)

      2,639,351   
  22,000     

Royal Dutch Shell Plc, Sponsored ADR, Class A

      1,472,900   
        4,112,251   
     
  Norway: 2.96%            
  152,499     

Gjensidige Forsikring ASA(a)

      2,488,387   
  492,100     

Marine Harvest ASA(a)

      6,756,741   
        9,245,128   
     
  Peru: 1.69%            
  33,000     

Credicorp, Ltd.

      5,285,940   
     
  Philippines: 5.75%            
  22,630,776     

D&L Industries, Inc.

      8,385,725   
  10,468,600     

First Gen Corp.

      5,951,182   
  2,147,400     

Robinsons Retail Holdings, Inc.

      3,634,006   
        17,970,913   
     
  Russia: 1.35%            
  850,000     

Aeroflot-Russian Airlines OJSC

      436,476   
  334,783     

Hydraulic Machines and Systems Group Plc, GDR(b)(d)

      87,044   
  52,735     

LUKOIL OAO, Sponsored ADR

      2,022,387   
  73,000     

MMC Norilsk Nickel OJSC, ADR

      1,043,891   
  90,000     

Mobile Telesystems OJSC, Sponsored ADR

      646,200   
        4,235,998   
     
  Singapore: 2.71%            
  153,500     

China Yuchai International, Ltd.

      2,916,500   
  2,790,100     

OSIM International, Ltd.(a)

      4,150,464   
  1,500,000     

Silverlake Axis, Ltd.

      1,416,170   
        8,483,134   
     
  Spain: 1.26%            
  473,245     

Banco Santander SA, Sponsored ADR

      3,942,131   
     
  Sri Lanka: 1.38%            
  1,926,649     

Commercial Bank of Ceylon Plc, Non-Voting Depository Receipt

      1,837,072   
Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
               
  1,542,944     

Hatton National Bank Plc, Non-Voting Depository Receipt

    $ 1,796,673   
  17,918,874     

Piramal Glass Ceylon Plc

      669,226   
        4,302,971   
     
  Sweden: 5.10%            
  199,000     

Investor AB, Class B(a)

      7,235,209   
  444,000     

Nordea Bank AB(a)

      5,139,649   
  558,000     

TeliaSonera AB(a)

      3,587,587   
        15,962,445   
     
  Switzerland: 8.70%            
  48,400     

Novartis AG, Sponsored ADR

      4,484,744   
  16,300     

Partners Group Holding AG

      4,742,278   
  168,500     

Roche Holdings, Ltd., Sponsored ADR

      5,727,315   
  105,950     

Syngenta AG, ADR

      6,806,228   
  330,500     

UBS Group AG

      5,453,767   
        27,214,332   
     
  Taiwan: 1.59%            
  1,067,300     

Kinik Co.(a)

      2,191,828   
  1,610,600     

Wah Lee Industrial Corp.(a)

      2,786,412   
        4,978,240   
     
  Thailand: 1.95%            
  7,117,826     

Jasmine International Pcl

      1,578,654   
  12,859,270     

Thai Tap Water Supply Pcl

      4,523,908   
        6,102,562   
     
  Turkey: 1.83%            
  1,494,471     

Anadolu Hayat Emeklilik AS

      3,276,969   
  364,700     

Koza Altin Isletmeleri AS

      2,438,412   
        5,715,381   
     
  Ukraine: 0.28%            
  96,600     

MHP SA, GDR(d)

      888,720   
     
  United Kingdom: 6.91%            
  171,800     

Dunelm Group Plc(a)

      2,475,199   
  100,000     

HSBC Holdings Plc, Sponsored ADR

      4,723,000   
  350,000     

Inchcape Plc(a)

      3,932,276   
  644,200     

ITE Group Plc(a)

      1,606,481   
  751,600     

Stock Spirits Group Plc(a)

      2,577,178   
 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   75   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward International Dividend Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  United Kingdom (continued): 6.91%            
  40,497     

WPP Group Plc, Sponsored ADR

    $ 4,215,738   
  100,000     

WPP Plc(a)

      2,079,167   
        21,609,039   
     
  United States: 0.34%            
  28,854     

Acadia Realty Trust

      924,194   
  1     

CareTrust REIT, Inc.

      12   
  9,300     

Winthrop Realty Trust

      144,987   
        1,069,193   
     
  Vietnam: 1.60%            
  848,000     

PetroVietnam Gas JSC

      2,790,374   
  495,240     

Vietnam Dairy Products JSC

      2,211,358   
        5,001,732   
  Total Common Stocks
(Cost $277,302,253)
      276,790,176   
  Loan Participation Notes: 4.82%    
  Bangladesh: 1.50%            
  346,800     

Grameenphone, Ltd. (Loan Participation Notes issued by Deutsche Bank AG, London), expiring 07/08/21

      1,610,612   
  3,017,300     

Titas Gas Transmission & Distribution Co., Ltd., (Loan Participation Notes issued by Deutsche Bank AG, London), expiring 01/27/21

      3,086,029   
        4,696,641   
     
  India: 2.13%            
  95,000     

Bajaj Auto, Ltd., (Loan Participation Notes issued by Macquarie Bank, Ltd.), expiring 11/07/16

      3,660,862   
  495,000     

Coal India, Ltd., (Loan Participation Notes issued by Macquarie Bank, Ltd.), expiring 01/09/15

      3,010,111   
        6,670,973   
     
  United Arab Emirates: 1.19%            
  800,000     

First Gulf Bank PJSC (Loan Participation Notes issued by HSBC Bank Plc), expiring 12/11/2017

      3,702,695   
  Total Loan Participation Notes
(Cost $14,631,478)
      15,070,309   
Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Preferred Stocks: 1.62%    
  Germany: 1.49%            
  151,323     

Sixt SE (a)

    $ 4,682,285   
     
  United States: 0.13%            
  17,100     

RAIT Financial Trust
Series A, 7.750%

      398,772   
  Total Preferred Stocks
(Cost $4,870,210)
      5,081,057   
Principal
Amount
               
  Collateralized Mortgage Obligations: 1.09%   
  United States: 1.09%   
  $7,520,403     

FHLMC, REMICS
2.500%, 04/15/28
(e)

      722,094   
  2,409,053     

3.000%, 06/15/26(e)

      227,234   
  2,025,158     

3.000%, 06/15/27(e)

      229,819   
  1,239,549     

3.000%, 09/15/31(e)

      160,821   
  1,316,427     

3.500%, 04/15/30(e)

      111,166   
  289,438     

4.000%, 07/15/23(e)

      5,708   
  1,087,655     

4.000%, 12/15/23(e)

      57,592   
  317,796     

5.000%, 02/15/24(e)

      23,599   
  477,240     

7.039%, 09/15/26(e)(f)

      76,253   
  2,379,877     

FHLMC, STRIP
6.500%, 02/01/28
(e)

      437,795   
  3,837,042     

FNMA, REMICS
3.000%, 06/25/27
(e)

      425,812   
  319,708     

3.000%, 09/25/27(e)

      37,470   
  502,486     

4.500%, 12/25/20(e)

      30,088   
  2,279,333     

6.311%, 04/25/42(e)(f)

      456,523   
  431,700     

6.511%, 07/25/41(e)(f)

      79,383   
  604,326     

7.631%, 04/25/32(e)(f)

      149,680   
  884,847     

GNMA, REMICS
6.439%, 09/16/33
(e)(f)

      173,694   
        3,404,731   
  Total Collateralized Mortgage Obligations
(Cost $4,637,883)
      3,404,731   
 

 

December 31, 2014   76   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward International Dividend Fund

 

Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
  Corporate Bonds: 3.31%   
  Canada: 0.65%   
  $1,000,000     

Air Canada, First Lien Notes
6.750%, 10/01/19
(g)

    $ 1,042,500   
  1,000,000     

Royal Bank of Canada, Sr. Unsec. Medium-Term Notes
9.000%, 08/28/34
(f)

      1,002,914   
      2,045,414   
     
  United States: 2.66%            
  1,500,000     

Arch Coal, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
7.250%, 10/01/20

      495,000   
  1,000,000     

Citigroup, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Medium-Term Notes
10.000%, 09/29/34
(f)

      927,250   
  750,000     

Claire’s Stores, Inc., Second Lien Notes
8.875%, 03/15/19

      611,250   
  1,000,000     

Hecla Mining Co., Sr. Unsec. Notes
6.875%, 05/01/21

      885,000   
  1,000,000     

JC Penney Corp., Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
7.400%, 04/01/37

      697,500   
  750,000     

8.125%, 10/01/19

      663,750   
  978,000     

JPMorgan Chase Bank NA, Sr. Unsec. Notes,
Series CD
10.000%, 09/29/34
(f)

      958,440   
  984,000     

Morgan Stanley, Unsec. Medium-Term Notes
11.000%, 08/29/34
(f)

      944,640   
  2,000,000     

NRG REMA Llc, Series C, Sec. Notes
9.681%, 07/02/26

      2,120,000   
        8,302,830   
  Total Corporate Bonds
(Cost $11,153,701)
      10,348,244   
  Total Investments: 99.34%
(Cost $312,615,673)
      310,714,698   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: 0.66%     2,057,699 (h) 
  Net Assets: 100.00%   $ 312,772,397   

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a) Security, or portion of security, is being held as collateral for the line of credit. At period end, the aggregate market value of those securities was $56,561,508, representing 18.08% of net assets.

(b) Security determined to be illiquid under the procedures approved by the Fund’s Board of Trustees.

(c) Non-income producing security.

(d) Securities were purchased pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933, which exempts from registration securities offered and sold outside of the United States. Such securities cannot be sold by the issuer in the United States without either an effective registration statement filed pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, or pursuant to an exemption from registration. These securities have been deemed liquid under guidelines approved by the Fund’s Board of Trustees. At period end, the aggregate market value of those securities was $975,764, representing 0.31% of net assets.

(e) Interest only security.

(f) Interest rate will change at a future date. Interest rate shown reflects the rate in effect at December 31, 2014.

(g) Securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be sold in the ordinary course of business in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At period end, the aggregate market value of those securities was $1,042,500, representing 0.33% of net assets.

(h) Includes cash which is being held as collateral for futures contracts.

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   77   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward International Dividend Fund

 

Futures Contracts

 

Description    Position    Contracts      Expiration
Date
     Value      Unrealized
Loss
 

E-Mini MSCI EAFE® Futures

  

Long

     145         03/23/15       $     12,744,775       $ (36,934)   
Total Futures Contracts             $ 12,744,775       $     (36,934)   

Securities determined to be illiquid under the procedures approved by the Fund’s Board of Trustees are as follows:

 

Date(s) of Purchase    Security    Cost      Value      % of Net
Assets
 
10/17/12 – 05/22/14   

Eastern Tobacco(b)

   $ 1,933,047       $ 3,831,008         1.23%   
05/03/13 – 10/09/13   

Hydraulic Machines and Systems Group Plc, GDR(b)(d)

     1,131,928         87,044         0.03%   
      $     3,064,975       $     3,918,052         1.26%   

Investment Abbreviations:

ADR — American Depositary Receipt

EAFE — Europe, Australasia, Far East

FHLMC — Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation

FNMA — Federal National Mortgage Association

GDR — Global Depositary Receipt

GNMA — Government National Mortgage Association

MSCI — Morgan Stanley Capital International

REIT — Real Estate Investment Trust

REMICS — Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits

Sec. — Secured

Sr. — Senior

STRIP — Separate Trading of Registered Interest and Principal of Securities

Unsec. — Unsecured

 

December 31, 2014   78   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward International Small Companies Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Common Stocks: 96.15%    
  Australia: 6.69%            
  219,215     

carsales.com, Ltd.

    $ 1,854,333   
  297,792     

Estia Health, Ltd.(a)

      1,152,377   
  830,775     

Healthscope, Ltd.(a)

      1,835,390   
  531,153     

OzForex Group, Ltd.

      1,219,209   
  177,185     

SAI Global, Ltd.

      577,116   
  809,575     

Spotless Group Holdings, Ltd.(a)

      1,254,060   
  240,461     

Super Retail Group, Ltd.

      1,397,406   
  259,199     

Virtus Health, Ltd.

      1,653,827   
        10,943,718   
     
  Belgium: 2.55%            
  102,720     

bpost SA

      2,580,381   
  15,486     

Compagnie d’Entreprises CFE

      1,586,735   
        4,167,116   
     
  Denmark: 2.39%            
  41,299     

D/S Norden A/S

      876,266   
  39,981     

FLSmidth & Co., A/S

      1,752,817   
  48,735     

SimCorp A/S

      1,286,733   
        3,915,816   
     
  Finland: 1.50%            
  199,307     

Valmet Oyj

      2,458,927   
     
  France: 7.14%            
  233,278     

Altran Technologies SA

      2,207,299   
  20,217     

Groupe FNAC SA(a)

      1,008,184   
  20,501     

Ingenico SA

      2,159,543   
  61,556     

Societe Television Francaise 1

      946,323   
  43,177     

Teleperformance SA

      2,939,062   
  132,987     

UBISOFT Entertainment(a)

      2,424,415   
        11,684,826   
     
  Germany: 8.84%            
  43,913     

Aareal Bank AG

      1,754,053   
  127,695     

Aixtron SE(a)

      1,435,429   
  77,839     

Dialog Semiconductor Plc(a)

      2,717,805   
  26,907     

Gerresheimer AG

      1,465,699   
  12,999     

MorphoSys AG(a)

      1,210,947   
Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
     
  23,879     

MTU Aero Engines AG

    $ 2,075,221   
  15,767     

Pfeiffer Vacuum Technology AG

      1,305,984   
  42,856     

Rhoen-Klinikum AG

      1,201,112   
  20,092     

Vossloh AG

      1,298,792   
        14,465,042   
     
  Hong Kong: 3.32%            
  2,323,000     

Goodbaby International Holdings, Ltd.

      807,921   
  416,100     

Samsonite International SA

      1,233,090   
  771,000     

Techtronic Industries Co., Ltd.

      2,473,434   
  1,816,000     

Xinyi Glass Holdings, Ltd.

      912,119   
        5,426,564   
     
  Ireland: 1.03%            
  74,596     

Smurfit Kappa Group Plc

      1,677,547   
     
  Italy: 2.82%            
  2,116,021     

Banca Popolare di Milano Scarl(a)

      1,378,446   
  213,307     

Credito Emiliano SpA

      1,609,148   
  125,352     

Safilo Group SpA(a)

      1,626,366   
        4,613,960   
     
  Japan: 31.40%            
  412,000     

77 Bank, Ltd.

      2,165,266   
  73,800     

Ain Pharmaciez, Inc.

      2,116,168   
  32,300     

CyberAgent, Inc.

      1,210,942   
  69,259     

Daiseki Co., Ltd.

      1,196,572   
  12,900     

Disco Corp.

      1,031,775   
  28,200     

Don Quijote Co., Ltd.

      1,938,665   
  257,000     

Dowa Holdings Co., Ltd.

      2,041,870   
  80,800     

Glory, Ltd.

      2,176,841   
  67,400     

Goldcrest Co., Ltd.

      1,246,409   
  102,000     

Hitachi Capital Corp.

      2,244,962   
  31,407     

Hoshizaki Electric Co., Ltd.

      1,513,439   
  21,700     

Itochu Techno-Solutions Corp.

      765,670   
  2,202     

Japan Hotel REIT Investment Corp.

      1,412,651   
  33,000     

Japan Petroleum Exploration Co., Ltd.

      1,036,768   
  116,188     

JSR Corp.

      1,994,285   
  107,700     

JTEKT Corp.

      1,812,569   
 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   79   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward International Small Companies Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Japan (continued): 31.40%            
  188,000     

Kamigumi Co., Ltd.

    $ 1,674,671   
  54,500     

Kanamoto Co., Ltd.

      1,473,673   
  50,400     

Miraca Holdings, Inc.

      2,168,152   
  84,700     

Musashi Seimitsu Industry Co., Ltd.

      1,602,115   
  68,100     

Nabtesco Corp.

      1,645,885   
  545     

Nippon Prologis REIT, Inc.

      1,183,334   
  58,900     

OTSUKA Corp.

      1,867,628   
  46,400     

Pola Orbis Holdings, Inc.

      1,854,518   
  385,300     

Sapporo Holdings, Ltd.

      1,628,260   
  87,800     

SBI Holdings, Inc.

      959,272   
  150,000     

Screen Holdings Co., Ltd.

      881,455   
  46,200     

Sundrug Co., Ltd.

      1,888,569   
  72,200     

Temp Holdings Co., Ltd.

      2,265,582   
  258,700     

Tokyo Steel Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

      1,591,160   
  269,400     

Tokyo Tatemono Co., Ltd.

      1,960,592   
  73,900     

Yokogawa Electric Corp.

      810,908   
        51,360,626   
     
  Netherlands: 1.18%            
  60,615     

TKH Group NV

      1,928,186   
     
  New Zealand: 1.47%            
  481,661     

Spark New Zealand, Ltd.

      1,167,625   
  437,724     

Trade Me Group, Ltd.

      1,243,270   
        2,410,895   
     
  Portugal: 1.10%            
  285,968     

NOS SGPS

      1,801,858   
     
  Singapore: 2.32%            
  1,041,000     

ComfortDelGro Corp., Ltd.

      2,037,154   
  713,000     

Keppel DC REIT(a)

      524,799   
  831,000     

Suntec REIT

      1,229,311   
        3,791,264   
     
  Spain: 0.91%            
  164,130     

Gamesa Corporation Tecnologica SA(a)

      1,481,580   
     
  Sweden: 0.63%            
  64,339     

Boliden AB

      1,028,446   
Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Switzerland: 1.69%            
  33,191     

BKW AG

    $ 983,178   
  5,909     

Kuoni Reisen Holding AG, Class B

      1,778,260   
        2,761,438   
     
  United Kingdom: 19.17%            
  36,014     

Aveva Group Plc

      737,567   
  248,333     

Barratt Developments Plc

      1,807,399   
  406,191     

BBA Aviation Plc

      2,270,039   
  611,561     

Card Factory Plc(a)

      2,684,129   
  109,410     

Daily Mail & General Trust Plc NV, Class A

      1,398,746   
  42,997     

Derwent London REIT Plc

      2,007,262   
  299,287     

Halfords Group Plc

      2,183,986   
  296,436     

Henderson Group Plc

      980,104   
  74,773     

Hunting Plc

      615,275   
  185,901     

IG Group Holdings Plc

      2,077,362   
  258,716     

Informa Plc

      1,889,484   
  213,342     

International Personal Finance Plc

      1,482,357   
  520,000     

Melrose Plc

      2,152,516   
  288,342     

Mitchells & Butlers Plc(a)

      1,717,609   
  672,151     

Moneysupermarket.com Group Plc

      2,431,206   
  526,187     

Polypipe Group Plc

      2,013,316   
  193,738     

Premier Oil Plc

      501,094   
  303,844     

RPS Group Plc

      990,238   
  32,008     

Spirax-Sarco Engineering Plc

      1,424,895   
        31,364,584   
  Total Common Stocks
(Cost $134,331,699)
      157,282,393   
  Preferred Stocks: 1.73%    
  Germany: 1.13%            
  18,106     

Draegerwerk AG & Co. KGaA

      1,844,128   
 

 

December 31, 2014   80   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward International Small Companies Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Italy: 0.60%            
  200,065     

Unipol Gruppo Finanziario SpA

    $ 980,088   
  Total Preferred Stocks
(Cost $3,075,978)
      2,824,216   
  Total Investments: 97.88%
(Cost $137,407,677)
      160,106,609   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: 2.12%       3,466,081   
  Net Assets: 100.00%     $ 163,572,690   

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a) Non-income producing security.

Investment Abbreviations:

REIT — Real Estate Investment Trust

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   81   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Select EM Dividend Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Closed-End Funds: 0.00%(a)   
  United States: 0.00%(a)   
  173     

Royce Micro-Cap Trust, Inc.

    $ 1,744   
  Total Closed-End Funds
(Cost $1,741)
      1,744   
  Common Stocks: 94.15%   
  Austria: 0.05%   
  500     

Semperit AG Holding

      24,310   
     
  Bangladesh: 0.09%   
  163,528     

Beximco Pharmaceuticals, Ltd., GDR(b)(c)

      46,897   
     
  Brazil: 4.03%   
  140,875     

AMBEV SA, ADR

      876,242   
  236,400     

BM&F Bovespa SA

      875,984   
  91,591     

Restoque Comercio e Confeccoes de Roupas SA

      261,177   
      2,013,403   
     
  Cambodia: 1.58%            
  963,200     

NagaCorp, Ltd.(c)

      787,487   
     
  China: 4.83%   
  552,000     

China Galaxy Securities Co., Ltd., Class H(c)

      692,611   
  1,126,475     

China Machinery Engineering Corp., Class H(c)

      862,871   
  1,091,604     

China Pioneer Pharma Holdings, Ltd.(c)

      858,683   
      2,414,165   
     
  Czech Republic: 0.93%            
  16,700     

Pegas Nonwovens SA

      466,879   
     
  Egypt: 1.86%   
  43,404     

Arabian Cement Co.(d)

      102,894   
  26,912     

Eastern Tobacco(d)

      824,141   
      927,035   
     
  Hong Kong: 5.74%            
  389,850     

China Gas Holdings, Ltd.(c)

      614,337   
  2,041,050     

China South City Holdings, Ltd.(c)

      931,740   
  1,014,550     

Guangdong Investment, Ltd.(c)

      1,321,395   
      2,867,472   
     
  Indonesia: 9.60%            
  2,568,500     

PT AKR Corporindo Tbk

      854,438   
  12,800,000     

PT Arwana Citramulia Tbk

      899,152   
Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
               
  7,926,270     

PT Astra Graphia Tbk

    $ 1,212,780   
  671,300     

PT Bank Mandiri Tbk

      584,034   
  3,503,100     

PT Kalbe Farma Tbk

      517,616   
  3,556,000     

PT Media Nusantara Citra Tbk

      729,289   
      4,797,309   
     
  Italy: 1.10%            
  32,933     

Danieli & Co. Officine Meccaniche SpA

      547,149   
     
  Japan: 1.55%   
  72,000     

Fujitec Co., Ltd.(c)

      773,017   
     
  Malaysia: 3.59%   
  1,010,000     

Globetronics Technology Bhd(c)

      1,242,099   
  121,631     

JobStreet Corp. Bhd

      16,350   
  1,250,878     

Oldtown Bhd

      536,627   
      1,795,076   
     
  Mexico: 3.13%            
  9,000     

Fomento Economico Mexicano SAB de CV, Sponsored ADR(e)

      792,270   
  369,775     

PLA Administradora Industrial S de RL de CV

      773,699   
      1,565,969   
     
  Peru: 3.68%            
  266,025     

Alicorp SA

      634,817   
  7,510     

Credicorp, Ltd.

      1,202,952   
      1,837,769   
     
  Philippines: 6.96%            
  3,937,276     

D&L Industries, Inc.

      1,466,384   
  1,809,700     

First Gen Corp.

      1,031,629   
  580,000     

Robinsons Retail Holdings, Inc.

      981,524   
      3,479,537   
     
  Russia: 3.64%            
  775,000     

Aeroflot-Russian Airlines OJSC

      411,165   
  659,213     

Hydraulic Machines and Systems Group Plc, GDR(b)(d)

      171,395   
  13,173     

Lukoil OAO, Sponsored ADR

      505,185   
  33,000     

MMC Norilsk Nickel OJSC, ADR(c)

      469,260   
  36,700     

Mobile Telesystems OJSC, Sponsored ADR

      263,506   
      1,820,511   
 

 

December 31, 2014   82   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Select EM Dividend Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Singapore: 3.71%            
  47,050     

China Yuchai International, Ltd.

    $ 893,950   
  555,600     

OSIM International, Ltd.(c)

      830,474   
  137,600     

Silverlake Axis, Ltd.

      130,365   
      1,854,789   
     
  South Africa: 1.76%            
  45,875     

MTN Group, Ltd.

      878,060   
     
  South Korea: 2.04%   
  52,291     

Samjin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

      1,018,084   
     
  Spain: 2.14%   
  128,406     

Banco Santander SA, Sponsored ADR

      1,069,622   
     
  Sri Lanka: 5.05%   
  1,016,446     

Commercial Bank of Ceylon Plc, Non-Voting Depository Receipt

      969,188   
  739,625     

Hatton National Bank Plc, Non-Voting Depository Receipt

      861,956   
  4,925,624     

Piramal Glass Ceylon Plc

      183,960   
  3,224,998     

Textured Jersey Lanka, Ltd.

      506,364   
      2,521,468   
     
  Taiwan: 7.96%            
  651,750     

Formosan Rubber Group, Inc.(c)

      680,582   
  467,825     

Kinik Co.(c)

      969,639   
  1,311,775     

Mega Financial Holding Co., Ltd.(c)

      1,014,901   
  754,000     

Wah Lee Industrial Corp.(c)

      1,312,259   
      3,977,381   
     
  Thailand: 5.91%            
  1,238,375     

Bangkok Aviation Fuel Services Pcl

      1,176,274   
  1,453,576     

Jasmine International Pcl

      324,735   
  1,931,000     

RS Pcl

      986,042   
  1,321,473     

Thai Tap Water Supply Pcl

      465,930   
      2,952,981   
     
  Turkey: 2.81%            
  358,231     

Anadolu Hayat Emeklilik AS

      790,256   
  91,725     

Koza Altin Isletmeleri AS

      612,927   
      1,403,183   
Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Ukraine: 1.37%            
  74,105     

MHP SA, GDR(b)

    $ 681,766   
     
  United Kingdom: 5.22%   
  30,000     

Bank of Georgia Holdings Plc(c)

      970,697   
  275,200     

ITE Group Plc(c)

      686,283   
  276,942     

Stock Spirits Group Plc(c)

      949,613   
      2,606,593   
     
  United States: 0.88%            
  12,413     

Acadia Realty Trust

      397,588   
  2,700     

Winthrop Realty Trust

      42,093   
      439,681   
     
  Vietnam: 2.94%            
  211,000     

PetroVietnam Gas JSC

      695,523   
  173,400     

Vietnam Dairy Products JSC

      774,270   
        1,469,793   
  Total Common Stocks
(Cost $49,232,016)
      47,037,386   
  Loan Participation Notes: 10.42%    
  Bangladesh: 3.23%            
  108,200     

Grameenphone, Ltd. (Loan Participation Notes issued by Deutsche Bank AG, London), expiring 07/08/21

      502,504   
  1,087,500     

Titas Gas Transmission & Distribution Co., Ltd., (Loan Participation Notes issued by Deutsche Bank AG, London), expiring 01/27/21

      1,112,271   
      1,614,775   
     
  India: 5.71%            
  34,500     

Bajaj Auto, Ltd., (Loan Participation Notes issued by Macquarie Bank, Ltd.), expiring 11/07/16

      1,329,471   
  250,000     

Coal India, Ltd., (Loan Participation Notes issued by Macquarie Bank, Ltd.), expiring 01/09/15

      1,520,258   
      2,849,729   
     
  United Arab Emirates: 1.48%            
  160,000     

First Gulf Bank PJSC (Loan Participation Notes issued by HSBC Bank Plc), expiring 12/11/2017

      740,539   
  Total Loan Participation Notes
(Cost $5,115,508)
    5,205,043   
 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   83   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Select EM Dividend Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Preferred Stocks: 1.30%    
  Brazil: 1.17%            
  108,250     

Bradespar SA

    $ 582,340   
     
  United States: 0.13%            
  2,900     

RAIT Financial Trust
Series A, 7.750%

      67,628   
  Total Preferred Stocks
(Cost $863,401)
      649,968   
Principal
Amount
               
  Collateralized Mortgage Obligations: 2.37%   
  United States: 2.37%    
$ 583,829     

FHLMC, REMICS
3.000%, 06/15/27
(f)

      66,254   
  302,329     

3.000%, 09/15/31(f)

      39,225   
  472,943     

4.000%, 05/15/26(f)

      50,099   
  1,279,037     

FNMA, REMICS
3.000%, 06/25/27
(f)

      141,940   
  59,059     

5.000%, 03/25/23(f)

      3,737   
  36,636     

5.000%, 03/25/24(f)

      2,699   
  1,225,726     

6.241%, 06/25/37(f)(g)

      226,732   
  11,290     

6.331%, 08/25/36(f)(g)

      2,401   
  1,217,605     

GNMA, REMICS
5.865%, 05/20/41
(f)(g)

      203,261   
  294,949     

6.439%, 09/16/33(f)(g)

      57,898   
  364,000     

Morgan Stanley Capital I Trust,
Series 2003-IQ4, Class J
5.500%, 05/15/40
(g)(h)

      387,609   
        1,181,855   
  Total Collateralized Mortgage Obligations
(Cost $1,434,514)
      1,181,855   
  Corporate Bonds: 1.93%    
  United States: 1.93%            
  500,000     

Arch Coal, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
7.250%, 10/01/20

      165,000   
  140,000     

Citigroup, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Medium-Term Notes
2.932%, 05/30/33
(g)

      97,202   
  250,000     

Claire’s Stores, Inc., Second Lien Notes
8.875%, 03/15/19

      203,750   
Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
               
  $ 300,000     

Hecla Mining Co., Sr. Unsec. Notes
6.875%, 05/01/21

    $ 265,500   
  261,000     

International Bank for Reconstruction & Development, Sr. Unsec. Medium-Term Notes, Class 1
10.000%, 08/28/34
(g)

      232,355   
        963,807   
  Total Corporate Bonds
(Cost $1,258,846)
      963,807   
  Total Investments: 110.17%
(Cost $57,906,026)
      55,039,803   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: (10.17)%     (5,079,292
  Net Assets: 100.00%   $ 49,960,511   

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a) Amount represents less than 0.01%.

(b) Securities were purchased pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933, which exempts from registration securities offered and sold outside of the United States. Such securities cannot be sold by the issuer in the United States without either an effective registration statement filed pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, or pursuant to an exemption from registration. These securities have been deemed liquid under guidelines approved by the Fund’s Board of Trustees. At period end, the aggregate market value of those securities was $900,064, representing 1.80% of net assets.

(c) Security, or portion of security, is being held as collateral for the line of credit. At period end, the aggregate market value of those securities was $16,014,845, representing 32.06% of net assets.

(d) Security determined to be illiquid under the procedures approved by the Fund’s Board of Trustees.

(e) Non-income producing security.

(f) Interest only security.

(g) Interest rate will change at a future date. Interest rate shown reflects the rate in effect at December 31, 2014.

(h) Securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be sold in the ordinary course of business in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At period end, the aggregate market value of those securities was $387,609, representing 0.78% of net assets.

 

 

December 31, 2014   84   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Select EM Dividend Fund

 

Securities determined to be illiquid under the procedures approved by the Fund’s Board of Trustees are as follows:

 

Date(s) of Purchase    Security    Cost      Value      % of Net
Assets
 
05/14/14   

Arabian Cement Co.(d)

   $ 55,201       $ 102,894         0.21%   
10/04/12 – 09/10/13   

Eastern Tobacco(d)

     382,867         824,141         1.65%   
05/02/13 – 05/06/14   

Hydraulic Machines and Systems Group Plc, GDR(b)(d)

     1,526,739         171,395         0.34%   
      $     1,964,807       $     1,098,430         2.20%   

Investment Abbreviations:

ADR — American Depositary Receipt

FHLMC — Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation

FNMA — Federal National Mortgage Association

GDR — Global Depositary Receipt

GNMA — Government National Mortgage Association

REMICS — Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits

Sr. — Senior

Unsec. — Unsecured

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   85   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Small Cap Equity Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Common Stocks: 92.74%    
  Consumer Discretionary: 16.22%            
  15,000     

American Axle & Manufacturing Holdings, Inc.(a)

    $ 338,850   
  2,900     

Big Lots, Inc.

      116,058   
  100,000     

Christopher & Banks Corp.(a)

      571,000   
  3,500     

Columbia Sportswear Co.

      155,890   
  5,000     

Deckers Outdoor Corp.(a)

      455,200   
  49,000     

Diversified Restaurant Holdings, Inc.(a)

      252,840   
  13,000     

IMAX Corp.(a)

      401,700   
  5,000     

Jack in the Box, Inc.

      399,800   
  5,000     

Life Time Fitness, Inc.(a)

      283,100   
  10,000     

Popeyes Louisiana Kitchen, Inc.(a)

      562,700   
  10,000     

Sotheby’s

      431,800   
  10,000     

Texas Roadhouse, Inc.

      337,600   
  15,000     

Vince Holding Corp.(a)

      392,100   
        4,698,638   
     
  Consumer Staples: 2.07%            
  15,000     

Limoneira Co.

      374,700   
  10,000     

National Beverage Corp.(a)

      226,200   
        600,900   
     
  Energy: 1.21%            
  5,000     

Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc.(a)

      120,000   
  7,000     

Laredo Petroleum, Inc.(a)

      72,450   
  125,000     

Rentech, Inc.(a)

      157,500   
        349,950   
     
  Financials: 14.97%            
  10,000     

BioMed Realty Trust, Inc.

      215,400   
  10,000     

Community Bank System, Inc.

      381,300   
  5,000     

CoreSite Realty Corp.

      195,250   
  13,900     

DuPont Fabros Technology, Inc.

      462,036   
  10,000     

Evercore Partners, Inc., Class A

      523,700   
  10,000     

Glacier Bancorp, Inc.

      277,700   
  3,400     

Green Dot Corp., Class A(a)

      69,666   
  13,400     

Moelis & Co., Class A

      468,062   
  6,400     

Sovran Self Storage, Inc.

      558,208   
  10,000     

Strategic Hotels & Resorts, Inc.(a)

      132,300   
Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
               
  25,000     

TCF Financial Corp.

    $ 397,250   
  15,000     

Umpqua Holdings Corp.

      255,150   
  12,500     

United Community Banks, Inc.

      236,750   
  5,000     

Webster Financial Corp.

      162,650   
        4,335,422   
     
  Healthcare: 13.86%            
  4,600     

Aegerion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(a)

      96,324   
  12,000     

Clovis Oncology, Inc.(a)

      672,000   
  6,000     

HeartWare International, Inc.(a)

      440,580   
  37,600     

HMS Holdings Corp.(a)

      794,864   
  7,500     

Impax Laboratories, Inc.(a)

      237,600   
  25,000     

Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(a)

      383,000   
  20,000     

KYTHERA Biopharmaceuticals, Inc.(a)

      693,600   
  50,000     

OraSure Technologies, Inc.(a)

      507,000   
  25,000     

Progenics Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(a)

      189,000   
        4,013,968   
     
  Industrials: 11.67%            
  3,300     

Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings, Inc.(a)

      162,690   
  4,000     

Curtiss-Wright Corp.

      282,360   
  28,318     

Enphase Energy, Inc.(a)

      404,664   
  2,000     

GATX Corp.

      115,080   
  3,500     

GEO Group, Inc.

      141,260   
  20,000     

Great Lakes Dredge & Dock Corp.(a)

      171,200   
  30,000     

JetBlue Airways Corp.(a)

      475,800   
  7,500     

Kaman Corp.

      300,675   
  4,200     

Matson, Inc.

      144,984   
  20,000     

Meritor, Inc.(a)

      303,000   
  5,000     

Multi-Color Corp.

      277,100   
  10,000     

NN, Inc.

      205,600   
  15,000     

TASER International, Inc.(a)

      397,200   
        3,381,613   
     
  Information Technology: 23.02%            
  7,100     

ACI Worldwide, Inc.(a)

      143,207   
  25,000     

AVX Corp.

      350,000   
  1,700     

CACI International, Inc., Class A(a)

      146,506   
 

 

December 31, 2014   86   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Small Cap Equity Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Information Technology (continued): 23.02%            
  4,300     

CoreLogic, Inc.(a)

    $ 135,837   
  20,000     

CUI Global, Inc.(a)

      149,000   
  15,000     

Cypress Semiconductor Corp.

      214,200   
  10,000     

Entegris, Inc.(a)

      132,100   
  5,000     

Envestnet, Inc.(a)

      245,700   
  3,000     

ePlus, Inc.(a)

      227,070   
  20,000     

GSI Group, Inc.(a)

      294,400   
  17,500     

Hackett Group, Inc.

      153,825   
  5,000     

Heartland Payment Systems, Inc.

      269,750   
  20,000     

Infoblox, Inc.(a)

      404,200   
  2,800     

InterDigital, Inc.

      148,120   
  20,000     

InvenSense, Inc.(a)

      325,200   
  2,500     

j2 Global, Inc.

      155,000   
  7,500     

Methode Electronics, Inc.

      273,825   
  12,500     

MKS Instruments, Inc.

      457,500   
  10,000     

Proofpoint, Inc.(a)

      482,300   
  5,000     

Science Applications International Corp.

      247,650   
  3,000     

SPS Commerce, Inc.(a)

      169,890   
  2,500     

SYNNEX Corp.

      195,400   
  10,000     

Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc.(a)

      280,300   
  20,300     

TrueCar, Inc.(a)

      464,870   
  35,000     

Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc.(a)

      324,800   
  7,500     

VeriFone Systems, Inc.(a)

      279,000   
        6,669,650   
     
  Materials: 7.17%            
  15,000     

Boise Cascade Co.(a)

      557,250   
  20,000     

Cliffs Natural Resources, Inc.

      142,800   
Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
               
  250,000     

Hecla Mining Co.

    $ 697,500   
  15,000     

Horsehead Holding Corp.(a)

      237,450   
  30,000     

Stillwater Mining Co.(a)

      442,200   
        2,077,200   
     
  Utilities: 2.55%            
  10,000     

Connecticut Water Service, Inc.

      362,900   
  8,100     

SJW Corp.

      260,172   
  5,000     

York Water Co.

      116,050   
        739,122   
  Total Common Stocks
(Cost $23,865,327)
      26,866,463   
  Affiliated Investment Companies: 1.21%  
               
  350,051     

Forward U.S. Government Money Fund Institutional Class,
0.010% 7-day yield

      350,051   
  Total Affiliated Investment Companies
(Cost $350,051)
      350,051   
  Total Investments: 93.95%
(Cost $24,215,378)
      27,216,514   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: 6.05%       1,751,535 (b) 
  Net Assets: 100.00%     $ 28,968,049   

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a) Non-income producing security.

(b) Includes cash which is being held as collateral for futures contracts.

 

 

Futures Contracts

 

Description    Position    Contracts      Expiration
Date
     Value      Unrealized
Gain
 

E-Mini Russell 2000® Index Futures

  

Long

     10         03/23/15       $     1,200,700       $ 20,074   
Total Futures Contracts             $ 1,200,700       $     20,074   

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   87   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Exchange-Traded Funds: 52.55%   
  78,200     

SPDR® S&P 500® ETF Trust

    $ 16,070,100   
  Total Exchange-Traded Funds
(Cost $15,555,411)
      16,070,100   
  Total Investments: 52.55%
(Cost $15,555,411)
      16,070,100   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: 47.45%       14,508,814   
  Net Assets: 100.00%     $ 30,578,914   

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

Investment Abbreviations:

ETF — Exchange-Traded Fund

S&P — Standard & Poor’s

SPDR — Standard & Poor’s Depository Receipts

 

 

December 31, 2014   88   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Tactical Growth Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Exchange-Traded Funds: 76.28%   
               
  3,191,485     

SPDR® S&P 500® ETF Trust

    $ 655,850,168   
  Total Exchange-Traded Funds
(Cost $637,250,600)
      655,850,168   
Contracts                
  Options Purchased: 0.53%   
               
  2,500     

CBOE S&P 500® ETF,
Expires January 2015 at $2,075.00 Put

      4,537,500   
  Total Options Purchased
(Cost $1,331,250)
      4,537,500   
  Total Investments: 76.81%
(Cost $638,581,850)
      660,387,668   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: 23.19%       199,343,481   
  Net Assets: 100.00%     $ 859,731,149   

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

 

Contracts                
  Schedule Of Options Written   
               
  (2,500)     

CBOE S&P 500® ETF,
Expires January 2015 at $2,055.00 Put

    $ (1,687,500
  Total Options Written
(Premiums $493,750)
    $ (1,687,500

Investment Abbreviations:

CBOE — Chicago Board Option Exchange

ETF — Exchange-Traded Fund

S&P — Standard & Poor’s

SPDR — Standard & Poor’s Depository Receipts

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   89   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Consolidated Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund

 

Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
  Agency Pass-Through Securities: 16.11%   
  Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC): 1.93%   
 

FHLMC

   
$ 193,000     

0.415%, 09/01/37(a)

    $ 197,669   
  212,693     

0.415%, 09/01/37(a)

      217,858   
  47,050     

1.868%, 07/01/19(a)

      47,170   
  8,037     

1.875%, 07/01/18(a)

      8,277   
  11,424     

1.913%, 04/01/16(a)

      11,451   
  4,821     

1.918%, 12/01/30(a)

      5,027   
  1,897     

1.941%, 01/01/26(a)

      2,012   
  10,420     

2.000%, 01/01/23(a)

      11,096   
  20,347     

2.064%, 08/01/19(a)

      20,980   
  8,554     

2.180%, 06/01/36(a)

      9,085   
  510     

2.185%, 03/01/17(a)

      512   
  9,660     

2.368%, 12/01/18(a)

      9,929   
  8,590     

2.375%, 02/01/25(a)

      8,633   
  38,337     

2.410%, 08/01/36(a)

      41,132   
  40,229     

2.434%, 07/01/24(a)

      42,054   
  68,327     

2.496%, 10/01/30(a)

      70,763   
  9,001     

2.740%, 03/01/19(a)

      9,026   
  2,271     

2.820%, 05/01/20(a)

      2,278   
  5,425     

2.833%, 11/01/19(a)

      5,488   
  11,021     

3.136%, 10/01/35(a)

      11,775   
  15,214     

3.348%, 12/01/17(a)

      15,296   
  134,254     

3.490%, 08/01/23(a)

      138,144   
  13,307     

3.490%, 10/01/19(a)

      13,355   
  27,863     

3.490%, 01/01/22(a)

      27,970   
  30,166     

3.490%, 05/01/25(a)

      30,337   
  41,084     

3.490%, 06/01/24(a)

      41,390   
  90,228     

3.631%, 08/01/24(a)

      91,181   
  63,257     

6.045%, 10/01/37(a)

      67,094   
        1,156,982   
     
  Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA): 13.31%   
 

FNMA

   
  5,593     

1.045%, 01/01/21(a)

      5,584   
  25,421     

1.316%, 10/01/44(a)

      26,095   
  199,744     

1.375%, 01/01/21(a)

      209,613   
Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
               
$ 1,000,000     

1.375%, 11/15/16

    $ 1,013,873   
  1,625     

1.515%, 09/01/33(a)

      1,704   
  81,111     

1.516%, 06/01/40(a)

      84,855   
  48,110     

1.516%, 06/01/40(a)

      50,344   
  21,422     

1.516%, 10/01/40(a)

      22,435   
  7,302     

1.611%, 03/01/28(a)

      7,584   
  2,264     

1.633%, 11/01/33(a)

      2,389   
  5,542     

1.648%, 11/01/33(a)

      5,787   
  135,450     

1.675%, 03/01/34(a)

      142,104   
  340,085     

1.688%, 07/01/34(a)

      362,137   
  8,517     

1.800%, 12/01/24(a)

      8,875   
  1,961     

1.820%, 01/01/17(a)

      1,978   
  48,563     

1.850%, 10/01/32(a)

      51,517   
  90,271     

1.885%, 02/01/33(a)

      94,807   
  8,984     

1.910%, 03/01/35(a)

      9,560   
  348     

1.910%, 10/01/16(a)

      355   
  185     

1.910%, 07/01/17(a)

      191   
  63,625     

1.917%, 01/01/31(a)

      64,907   
  78,757     

1.917%, 06/01/32(a)

      80,727   
  8,890     

1.920%, 04/01/33(a)

      9,293   
  126,993     

1.925%, 05/01/33(a)

      133,644   
  22,419     

1.926%, 05/01/19(a)

      22,912   
  42,807     

1.926%, 08/01/33(a)

      45,108   
  20,069     

1.938%, 08/01/35(a)

      21,220   
  3,426     

1.943%, 04/01/18(a)

      3,559   
  21,725     

1.972%, 07/01/34(a)

      23,246   
  149,471     

1.990%, 05/01/34(a)

      157,022   
  18,432     

2.000%, 06/01/19(a)

      19,269   
  6,540     

2.003%, 11/01/22(a)

      6,579   
  84,958     

2.019%, 03/01/37(a)

      90,020   
  54,987     

2.042%, 11/01/35(a)

      58,071   
  4,047     

2.051%, 08/01/29(a)

      4,283   
  40,795     

2.073%, 08/01/33(a)

      43,386   
  476,314     

2.082%, 01/01/35(a)

      503,775   
  37,485     

2.085%, 02/01/25(a)

      39,883   
 

 

December 31, 2014   90   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Consolidated Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund

 

Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
  Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) (continued): 13.31%   
$ 22,943     

2.096%, 01/01/36(a)

    $ 24,329   
  197,428     

2.096%, 11/01/35(a)

      209,316   
  269,392     

2.109%, 11/01/35(a)

      286,152   
  28,361     

2.121%, 11/01/35(a)

      30,025   
  53,841     

2.125%, 11/01/17(a)

      56,366   
  9,114     

2.130%, 04/01/23(a)

      9,482   
  178,606     

2.148%, 03/01/34(a)

      190,321   
  17,208     

2.169%, 12/01/26(a)

      18,025   
  145,312     

2.186%, 07/01/33(a)

      154,777   
  18,140     

2.186%, 12/01/37(a)

      18,613   
  25,357     

2.187%, 11/01/35(a)

      27,061   
  6,189     

2.202%, 04/01/18(a)

      6,503   
  24,014     

2.209%, 01/01/33(a)

      25,599   
  12,932     

2.279%, 08/01/36(a)

      13,735   
  40,585     

2.283%, 07/01/36(a)

      42,995   
  1,102     

2.296%, 07/01/25(a)

      1,145   
  9,583     

2.306%, 06/01/32(a)

      10,117   
  8,040     

2.308%, 08/01/36(a)

      8,575   
  696     

2.313%, 03/01/30(a)

      742   
  18,072     

2.330%, 12/01/29(a)

      18,859   
  18,643     

2.330%, 09/01/33(a)

      19,455   
  27,027     

2.340%, 02/01/34(a)

      28,242   
  400,619     

2.340%, 09/01/31(a)

      428,357   
  15,320     

2.346%, 01/01/21(a)

      16,358   
  1,839     

2.359%, 05/01/33(a)

      1,948   
  88,054     

2.365%, 11/01/33(a)

      90,256   
  17,867     

2.365%, 11/01/29(a)

      19,117   
  32,591     

2.366%, 01/01/33(a)

      33,718   
  35,586     

2.367%, 04/01/37(a)

      37,809   
  28,233     

2.402%, 08/01/34(a)

      29,385   
  506,789     

2.409%, 12/01/39(a)

      540,178   
  23,902     

2.411%, 08/01/25(a)

      25,450   
  3,216     

2.450%, 01/01/19(a)

      3,224   
  50,019     

2.495%, 11/01/29(a)

      53,061   
  8,409     

2.495%, 04/01/36(a)

      9,018   
Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
               
$ 6,726     

2.497%, 09/01/33(a)

    $ 7,063   
  5,325     

2.500%, 07/01/28(a)

      5,598   
  39,587     

2.500%, 11/01/26(a)

      39,804   
  36,402     

2.610%, 02/01/26(a)

      38,078   
  30,779     

2.622%, 09/01/30(a)

      33,044   
  70,972     

2.626%, 05/01/34(a)

      75,651   
  2,035     

2.690%, 06/01/19(a)

      2,038   
  16,012     

2.758%, 01/01/18(a)

      16,078   
  1,112     

2.841%, 10/01/19(a)

      1,115   
  47,599     

2.948%, 11/01/36(a)

      50,067   
  404,463     

3.000%, 03/01/27

      421,500   
  3,666     

3.180%, 03/01/25(a)

      3,686   
  25     

3.518%, 05/01/18(a)

      26   
  1,080     

3.542%, 08/01/26(a)

      1,149   
  8,052     

3.757%, 07/01/17(a)

      8,569   
  94,860     

3.908%, 05/01/36(a)

      99,377   
  614,603     

4.500%, 12/01/40

      668,150   
  3,516     

4.586%, 04/01/29(a)

      3,628   
  360     

4.732%, 12/01/26(a)

      381   
  4,199     

4.864%, 03/01/27(a)

      4,432   
  523,602     

5.000%, 01/01/40

      580,991   
  204     

6.500%, 07/01/17

      206   
  9,291     

6.750%, 12/01/16(a)

      9,396   
  894     

7.365%, 08/01/20(a)

      899   
        7,987,930   
     
  Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA): 0.87%   
 

GNMA

   
  489,551     

3.500%, 09/20/28

      522,548   
  Total Agency Pass-Through Securities
(Cost $9,514,242)
      9,667,460   
  Asset-Backed Securities: 2.17%   
  250,000     

American Express Credit Account Master Trust,
Series 2014-2, Class A
1.260%, 01/15/20

      249,595   
  250,000     

Cabela’s Master Credit Card Trust,
Series 2013-2A, Class A2
0.811%, 08/16/21
(a)(b)

      251,873   
 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   91   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Consolidated Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund

 

Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
  Asset-Backed Securities (continued): 2.17%   
               
$ 500,000     

Nissan Auto Receivables 2013-B Owner Trust,
Series 2013-B, Class A3
0.840%, 11/15/17

    $ 500,577   
  300,000     

Volkswagen Auto Loan Enhanced Trust,
Series 2014-1, Class A4
1.450%, 09/21/20

      298,304   
  Total Asset-Backed Securities
(Cost $1,299,863)
      1,300,349   
  Collateralized Mortgage Obligations: 7.88%   
  Collateralized Mortgage Obligations-Other: 2.03%   
  250,000     

Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Trust,
Series 2010-RR3, Class MLSR
5.743%, 05/14/17
(a)(b)

      268,190   
  251,499     

Deutsche Mortgage Securities, Inc.,
Series 2004-1, Class 1A1
5.500%, 09/25/33

      264,120   
  398,717     

JP Morgan Chase Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust, Series 2014-C20, Class A1
1.268%, 03/15/19

      397,439   
  283,284     

JP Morgan Chase Mortgage Trust,
Series 2004, Class A5
2.288%, 12/25/34
(a)

      285,572   
        1,215,321   
     
  Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC): 2.65%   
 

FHLMC, REMICS

   
  443,044     

3.000%, 08/15/40

      456,584   
  600,010     

3.500%, 04/15/40

      628,534   
  182,594     

4.500%, 08/15/20

      192,930   
 

FHLMC, STRIP

   
  304,490     

3.500%, 07/15/42

      313,576   
        1,591,624   
     
  Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA): 1.89%   
 

FNMA, REMICS

   
  916,966     

2.000%, 05/25/43

      892,758   
  226,377     

4.500%, 10/25/39

      242,731   
        1,135,489   
  Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA): 1.31%   
 

GNMA, REMICS

   
  384,648     

3.500%, 11/20/39

      398,827   
Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
               
$ 365,452     

4.000%, 11/16/39

    $ 383,763   
        782,590   
  Total Collateralized Mortgage Obligations
(Cost $4,693,448)
      4,725,024   
  Corporate Bonds: 17.65%   
  Basic Materials: 0.55%   
  300,000     

BHP Billiton Finance USA, Ltd., Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.400%, 03/29/17

      326,857   
     
  Consumer Cyclical: 1.27%   
 

Daimler Finance North America Llc,
Sr. Unsec. Notes

   
  750,000     

1.092%, 08/01/18(a)(b)

      760,180   
     
  Consumer Noncyclical: 2.50%   
 

Amgen, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes

   
  500,000     

2.500%, 11/15/16

      511,988   
  500,000     

Bottling Group Llc, Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.500%, 04/01/16

      529,280   
  445,000     

Colgate-Palmolive Co., Sr. Unsec. Medium-Term Notes
2.625%, 05/01/17

      460,765   
        1,502,033   
     
  Energy: 0.91%   
  500,000     

Copano Energy Llc/Copano Energy Finance Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
7.125%, 04/01/21

      543,215   
     
  Financials: 11.02%   
  360,000     

American Express Credit Corp.,
Sr. Unsec. Notes
0.793%, 03/18/19
(a)

      358,869   
  320,000     

Berkshire Hathaway Finance Corp.,
Sr. Unsec. Notes
2.450%, 12/15/15

      325,880   
  521,000     

Branch Banking & Trust Co., Sub. Notes
0.533%, 05/23/17
(a)

      518,085   
  1,250,000     

0.561%, 09/13/16(a)

      1,246,250   
  500,000     

General Electric Capital Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
1.231%, 04/15/23
(a)

      500,986   
  382,000     

Macquarie Group, Ltd., Sr. Unsec. Notes
1.233%, 01/31/17
(a)(b)

      385,796   
 

 

December 31, 2014   92   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Consolidated Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund

 

Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
  Financials (continued): 11.02%            
$ 1,554,000     

National City Bank, Sub. Notes
0.605%, 06/07/17
(a)

    $ 1,547,605   
  500,000     

Skyway Concession Co., Llc, Sec. Notes
0.537%, 06/30/17
(a)(b)

      480,313   
  1,250,000     

Wachovia Bank NA, Sub. Medium-Term Notes
0.571%, 03/15/16
(a)

      1,248,495   
        6,612,279   
     
  Industrials: 0.57%   
  325,000     

Honeywell International, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.400%, 03/15/16

      343,641   
     
  Telecommunication Services: 0.83%   
  500,000     

AT&T, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
0.618%, 02/12/16
(a)

      500,130   
  Total Corporate Bonds
(Cost $10,521,488)
      10,588,335   
  Municipal Bonds: 13.36%   
  275,000     

Arizona State Power Authority Power Resources, Taxable Revenue Bonds, Hoover Prepayment Project
2.199%, 10/01/19

      276,991   
  500,000     

City of Houston, Texas, General Obligation Taxable Refunding Bonds, Public Improvement, Series B
1.140%, 03/01/16

      502,925   
  50,000     

City of Houston, Texas, Utility System, Taxable Revenue Bonds, First Lien, Series B
1.086%, 05/15/17

      49,995   
  500,000     

City of Montgomery, Alabama, General Obligation Taxable Unlimited Warrants, Series B
1.070%, 04/01/16

      499,110   
  155,000     

City of Newport News, Virginia, Taxable Refunding General Obligation Unlimited Bonds, Series A
5.020%, 01/15/20

      158,277   
  750,000     

County of Loudoun Virginia, General Obligation Taxable Refunding Bonds, Series B
0.895%, 12/01/16

      751,042   
Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
               
$ 250,000     

County of Milwaukee Wisconsin, General Obligation Taxable Unlimited Pension Refunding Bonds, Series B
1.282%, 12/01/16

    $ 250,547   
  550,000     

Maine State Housing Authority, Taxable Revenue Bonds, Series A
1.190%, 11/15/16

      548,438   
  600,000     

Minnesota State General Appropriation Fund, Taxable Revenue Bonds, Series B
1.053%, 06/01/17

      600,324   
  250,000     

New Jersey Building Authority, Taxable Refinancing Revenue Bonds, Series B
1.233%, 06/15/16

      249,600   
  500,000     

New York State Urban Development Corp., State Personal Income Taxable Revenue Bonds, Series F
1.650%, 03/15/18

      502,560   
  250,000     

North Texas Tollway Authority, First Tier Variable Revenue Refuding Bonds, Series A
0.840%, 01/01/50
(a)

      250,823   
  500,000     

Ohio State Water Development Authority Water Pollution Control, Taxable Refunding Revenue Bonds, (Water Quality), Series A
0.814%, 06/01/15

      500,470   
  750,000     

Pasadena, California, Unified School District, General Obligation Taxable Unlimited Refunding Bonds, Series B
1.861%, 11/01/18

      754,163   
  300,000     

Pearland Independent School District, General Obligation Taxable Unlimited Refunding Bonds, Series B
3.000%, 02/15/17

      310,698   
  250,000     

Pequea Valley School District, Taxable General Obligation Unlimited Bonds, Series B
0.948%, 02/01/16

      249,160   
  430,000     

Rhode Island State Housing & Mortgage Finance Corp., Taxable Revenue Bonds, Series 64-T
2.080%, 10/01/17

      434,231   
  400,000     

State of Connecticut, Special Tax Obligation Build America Revenue Bonds(Transportation Infrastructure Purposes—Direct Pay), Series B
4.376%, 11/01/21

      438,612   
 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   93   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Consolidated Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund

 

Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
  Municipal Bonds (continued): 13.36%   
               
$ 190,000     

Texas State Department of Housing & Community Affairs, Taxable Revenue Bonds, Series A
2.800%, 03/01/36

    $ 190,317   
  500,000     

Wise County, Virginia, Industrial Development Authority Facilities Lease, Taxable Revenue Bonds
1.700%, 02/01/17

      500,195   
  Total Municipal Bonds
(Cost $8,009,391)
      8,018,478   
  U.S. Treasury Bonds & Notes: 13.36%        
  2,500,000     

U.S. Treasury Notes
0.750%, 03/15/17

      2,499,220   
  5,000,000     

0.875%, 05/15/17

      5,001,560   
  500,000     

2.375%, 07/31/17

      518,144   
  Total U.S. Treasury Bonds & Notes
(Cost $8,023,508)
    8,018,924   
  Total Investments: 70.53%
(Cost $42,061,940)
      42,318,570   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: 29.47%     17,684,808 (c) 
  Net Assets: 100.00%     $ 60,003,378   

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a) Interest rate will change at a future date. Interest rate shown reflects the rate in effect at December 31, 2014.

(b) Securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be sold in the ordinary course of business in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At period end, the aggregate market value of those securities was $2,146,352, representing 3.58% of net assets.

(c) Includes cash which is being held as collateral for swap contracts.

 

 

Total Return Swap Contracts

 

Counter Party   Reference Entry/Obligation    Fund
(Pays)/Receives
   Fund
(Pays)/Receives
    Termination
Date
    Notional
Amount
    Net Unrealized
Gain/(Loss)
 

Credit Suisse

 

CS Momentum & Volatility Enhanced Return Strategy Custom 15- Total Return

   (105 Bps)      Total Return        01/02/15      $ 80,645,323      $ 5,042,114   

Credit Suisse

 

CS Momentum & Volatility Enhanced Return Strategy Custom 15- Total Return

   105 Bps      (Total Return)        01/02/15        (1,200,000)        (62,751)   

Credit Suisse

 

CS Momentum & Volatility Enhanced Return Strategy Custom 15- Total Return

   105 Bps      (Total Return)        01/02/15        (1,800,000)        (78,956)   

Credit Suisse

 

CS Momentum & Volatility Enhanced Return Strategy Custom 15- Total Return

   105 Bps      (Total Return)        01/02/15        (5,200,000)        (123,595)   

Credit Suisse

 

CS Momentum & Volatility Enhanced Return Strategy Custom 15- Total Return

   105 Bps      (Total Return)        01/02/15        (14,000,000)        (475,881)   

Credit Suisse

 

CS Momentum & Volatility Enhanced Return Strategy Custom 15- Total Return

   105 Bps      (Total Return)        01/02/15        (1,700,000)        (20,909)   
Total of Total Return Swap Contracts      $     56,745,323      $     4,280,022   

 

December 31, 2014   94   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Consolidated Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund

 

Investment Abbreviations:

Bps — Basis Points

REMICS — Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits

Sec. — Secured

Sr. — Senior

STRIP — Separate Trading of Registered Interest and Principal of Securities

Sub. — Subordinated

Unsec. — Unsecured

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   95   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 

     Forward
Credit Analysis
Long/Short
Fund
    Forward
Dynamic
Income
Fund
    Forward EM
Corporate
Debt
Fund
 

Assets:

      

Investments, at value

   $ 98,044,311     $ 20,141,720     $ 398,349,264  

Cash

     1,306,827       18,831,655       10,523,870  

Deposit with broker for futures contracts

     205,000       479,066         

Deposit with broker for swap contracts

                   300,001   

Receivable for swap contract payments

                   2,778  

Receivable for investments sold

            2,252,495         

Receivable for shares sold

     1,639,281       2,270       786,515  

Interest and dividends receivable

     1,319,004       274,832       6,471,345  

Other assets

     17,281       10,920       17,630  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

     102,531,704       41,992,958       416,451,403  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities:

      

Payable on loan (Note 2)

                   20,852,164  

Payable for interest due on loan (Note 2)

                   793  

Variation margin payable

     21,375       3,297         

Unrealized loss on swap contracts

                   278,148  

Swap premiums received

                   118,193  

Payable for investments purchased

            3,298,481         

Payable for shares redeemed

     198,162              1,286,713  

Payable to advisor

     109,298       12,798       237,208  

Payable for distribution and service fees

     33,704       2,613       123,109  

Payable to trustees

     4,895       543       14,851  

Payable for chief compliance officer fee

     698       78       2,104  

Payable for legal and audit fees

     43,798       19,810       52,589  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     38,765       5,638       92,212  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     450,695       3,343,258       23,058,084  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 102,081,009     $ 38,649,700     $ 393,393,319  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Assets Consist of:

      

Paid-in capital

   $ 193,206,993     $ 38,641,875     $ 438,235,020  

Accumulated net investment income/(loss)

     53,079       24,706       (193,544 )

Accumulated net realized loss on investments, futures contracts, swap contracts and foreign currency transactions

     (94,027,992 )     (229,279 )     (18,237,999 )

Net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments, futures contracts, swap contracts and translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies

     2,848,929       212,398       (26,410,158 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Net Assets

   $ 102,081,009     $ 38,649,700     $ 393,393,319  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investments, At Cost

   $ 94,896,660     $ 19,925,401     $ 424,464,953  
Pricing of Shares       

Investor Class:

      

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $7.50              $8.76  

Net Assets

   $ 58,907,149            $ 346,732,664  

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     7,853,500              39,600,093  

Institutional Class:

      

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $7.44       $26.56       $8.69  

Net Assets

   $ 19,366,210     $ 30,165,150     $ 41,554,711  

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     2,602,685       1,135,717       4,779,294  

 

December 31, 2014   96   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 

     Forward Credit
Analysis
Long/Short
Fund

(continued)
     Forward
Dynamic
Income
Fund
(continued)
     Forward  EM
Corporate
Debt
Fund

(continued)
 

Class A:

        

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $7.47        $26.53          

Net Assets

   $ 4,227,949      $ 8,484,550          

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     565,981        319,857          

Maximum offering price per share (NAV/0.9425, based on maximum sales charge of 5.75% of the offering price)

     $7.93        $28.15          

Class C:

        

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $7.51                $8.79  

Net Assets

   $ 9,465,916              $ 2,162,477  

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     1,260,673                246,028  

Advisor Class:

        

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $7.44                $8.68  

Net Assets

   $ 10,113,785              $ 2,943,467  

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     1,358,721                338,950  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   97   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 

     Forward
Emerging
Markets
Fund
    Forward
Equity
Long/Short
Fund
    Forward
Global
Dividend
Fund
 

Assets:

      

Investments, at value

   $ 11,590,260     $ 2,062,233     $ 13,508,788  

Cash

            119,153       334,675  

Deposit with broker for futures contracts

            337,332         

Receivable for investments sold

     530,264       368,337       3,349  

Receivable for shares sold

     49       38         

Receivable due from advisor

     910       9,755         

Receivable due from custodian

                   891  

Interest and dividends receivable

     13,848       3,296       34,675  

Other assets

     11,573       5,068       14,905  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

     12,146,904       2,905,212       13,897,283  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities:

      

Variation margin payable

            24,788         

Payable to custodian

     869,868                

Payable for investments purchased

            217,742       21,009  

Payable for shares redeemed

     3,587              23,011  

Payable to advisor

                   860  

Payable for distribution and service fees

     1,740       188       5,831  

Payable to trustees

     447       103       536  

Payable for chief compliance officer fee

     63       14       76  

Payable to ReFlow (Note 2)

     344                

Payable for legal and audit fees

     27,686       31,163       26,078  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     10,275       3,229       7,727  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     914,010       277,227       85,128  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 11,232,894     $ 2,627,985     $ 13,812,155  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Assets Consist of:

      

Paid-in capital

   $ 12,388,834     $ 2,502,803     $ 12,167,382   

Accumulated net investment loss

     (71,773 )           (33,464 )

Accumulated net realized gain/(loss) on investments, securities sold short, written option contracts, futures contracts and foreign currency transactions

     (1,210,921 )     (28,518 )     36,040  

Net unrealized appreciation on investments, futures contracts and translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies

     126,754       153,700       1,642,197  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Net Assets

   $ 11,232,894     $ 2,627,985     $ 13,812,155  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investments, At Cost

   $ 11,462,226     $ 1,883,745     $ 11,865,790   
Pricing of Shares       

Investor Class:

      

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $10.24       $25.35       $11.24  

Net Assets

   $ 3,818,673     $ 246,050     $ 427,515  

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     372,837       9,705       38,029  

Institutional Class:

      

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $10.38       $25.63       $11.07  

Net Assets

   $ 5,861,995     $ 2,381,935     $ 1,908,361  

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     564,923       92,936       172,362  

 

December 31, 2014   98   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 

     Forward
Emerging
Markets
Fund

(continued)
     Forward
Equity
Long/Short

Fund
(continued)
     Forward
Global
Dividend

Fund
(continued)
 

Class A:

        

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

                     $11.25  

Net Assets

                   $ 11,476,279  

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

                     1,020,337  

Maximum offering price per share (NAV/0.9425, based on maximum sales charge of 5.75% of the offering price)

                     $11.94  

Advisor Class:

        

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $10.68                  

Net Assets

   $ 1,552,226                  

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     145,382                  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   99   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 

     Forward
International
Dividend
Fund
    Forward
International
Small
Companies
Fund
    Forward
Select EM
Dividend
Fund
 

Assets:

      

Investments, at value

   $ 310,714,698     $ 160,106,609     $ 55,039,803  

Cash

     10,426,435       715,748       1,407,441  

Foreign currency, at value (Cost $4,996,456, $— and $249,974, respectively)

     4,951,749              250,098  

Deposit with broker for futures contracts

     945,353                

Receivable for investments sold

     6,928,760       2,422,060       741,018  

Receivable for shares sold

     1,153,495       476,556       41,791  

Receivable due from broker

                   1,391  

Receivable due from custodian

     11,155       4,755       1,119  

Interest and dividends receivable

     1,408,616       333,835       237,717  

Other assets

     32,848       19,122       12,204  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

     336,573,109       164,078,685       57,732,582  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities:

      

Payable on loan (Note 2)

     20,061,149              7,555,269  

Payable for interest due on loan (Note 2)

     763              287  

Variation margin payable

     36,934                

Payable for investments purchased

     1,005,541              78,823  

Payable for shares redeemed

     2,321,426       253,489       34,614  

Payable to advisor

     199,450       137,214       35,249  

Payable for distribution and service fees

     69,432       15,322       12,129  

Payable to trustees

     11,148       6,355       1,966  

Payable for chief compliance officer fee

     1,575       898       270  

Payable for legal and audit fees

     33,815       43,461       27,335  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     59,479       49,256       26,129  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     23,800,712       505,995       7,772,071  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 312,772,397     $ 163,572,690     $ 49,960,511  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Assets Consist of:

      

Paid-in capital

   $ 335,285,092     $ 346,048,734     $ 63,236,069  

Accumulated net investment loss

     (3,565,307 )     (1,921,077 )     (155,017 )

Accumulated net realized loss on investments, futures contracts and foreign currency transactions

     (16,948,148 )     (203,248,573 )     (10,249,083 )

Net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments, futures contracts and translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies

     (1,999,240 )     22,693,606       (2,871,458 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Net Assets

   $ 312,772,397     $ 163,572,690     $ 49,960,511  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investments, At Cost

   $ 312,615,673     $ 137,407,677     $ 57,906,026  
Pricing of Shares       

Investor Class:

      

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $8.78       $15.86       $19.73  

Net Assets

   $ 140,809,682     $ 26,760,332     $ 28,180,499  

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     16,033,324       1,687,057       1,428,336  

Institutional Class:

      

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $7.27       $15.83       $19.72  

Net Assets

     $84,982,417       $134,290,055       $19,143,750  

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     11,690,429       8,480,605       970,571  

 

December 31, 2014   100   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 

     Forward
International
Dividend
Fund

(continued)
     Forward
International
Small
Companies

Fund
(continued)
     Forward
Select EM
Dividend
Fund

(continued)
 

Class A:

        

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $8.78                  

Net Assets

   $ 4,045,985                  

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     460,765                  

Maximum offering price per share (NAV/0.9425, based on maximum sales charge of 5.75% of the offering price)

     $9.32                  

Class C:

        

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $8.76                $19.70  

Net Assets

   $ 10,293,107              $ 1,487,164  

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     1,174,541                75,488  

Advisor Class:

        

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $7.27        $15.85        $19.72  

Net Assets

   $ 72,641,206      $ 2,522,303      $ 1,149,098  

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     9,992,968        159,136        58,283  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   101   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 

     Forward
Small Cap
Equity
Fund
    Forward
Tactical
Enhanced
Fund
    Forward
Tactical
Growth
Fund
 

Assets:

      

Investments in affiliates, at value

   $ 350,051     $      $   

Investments, at value

     26,866,463       16,070,100       660,387,668  

Cash

     1,175,245       12,066,923       201,279,991  

Deposit with broker for futures contracts

     593,004                

Variation margin receivable

     20,074                

Receivable for shares sold

                   575,934  

Receivable due from broker

            2,390,443         

Interest and dividends receivable

     23,019       88,751       2,410,333  

Other assets

     12,953       30,254       49,534  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

     29,040,809       30,646,471       864,703,460  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities:

      

Options written, at value (Premiums received $—, $— and $493,750, respectively)

                   1,687,500  

Payable for shares redeemed

     12,363       13       1,975,363  

Payable to advisor

     10,725       25,891       866,464  

Payable for distribution and service fees

     7,862       7,455       201,434  

Payable to trustees

     1,038       1,739       33,023  

Payable for chief compliance officer fee

     147       239       4,674  

Payable for legal and audit fees

     25,866       20,869       55,118  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     14,759       11,351       148,735  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     72,760       67,557       4,972,311  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 28,968,049     $ 30,578,914     $ 859,731,149  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Assets Consist of:

      

Paid-in capital

   $ 53,351,858     $ 32,120,047     $ 839,110,253  

Accumulated net investment income

                  

Accumulated net realized gain/(loss) on investments and futures contracts

     (27,405,019 )     (2,055,822 )     8,828  

Net unrealized appreciation on investments, written option contracts and futures contracts

     3,021,210       514,689       20,612,068  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Net Assets

   $ 28,968,049     $ 30,578,914     $ 859,731,149  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investments in Affiliates, At Cost

   $ 350,051                
Investments, At Cost    $ 23,865,327     $ 15,555,411     $ 638,581,850  
Pricing of Shares       

Investor Class:

      

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $22.34       $23.93       $25.55  

Net Assets

   $ 22,004,007     $ 13,651,477     $ 138,945,518  

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     985,005       570,427       5,438,279  

Institutional Class:

      

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $23.59       $24.23       $26.04  

Net Assets

   $ 4,213,020     $ 11,542,881     $ 53,957,283  

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     178,625       476,450       2,071,910  

 

December 31, 2014   102   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 

     Forward
Small Cap
Equity
Fund

(continued)
     Forward
Tactical
Enhanced

Fund
(continued)
     Forward
Tactical
Growth
Fund

(continued)
 

Class A:

        

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

             $23.79        $25.30  

Net Assets

           $ 758,557      $ 59,768,880  

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

             31,883        2,362,412  

Maximum offering price per share (NAV/0.9425, based on maximum sales charge of 5.75% of the offering price)

             $25.24        $26.84  

Class C:

        

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

             $23.42        $24.63  

Net Assets

           $ 1,609,396      $ 85,792,131  

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

             68,705        3,483,005  

Advisor Class:

        

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $23.47        $24.18        $26.04  

Net Assets

   $ 2,751,022      $ 3,016,603      $ 521,267,337  

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     117,204        124,763        20,019,694  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   103   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 

     Forward
Commodity
Long/Short
Strategy
Fund
 

Assets:

  

Investments, at value

   $ 42,318,570  

Cash

     5,545,783  

Deposit with broker for swap contracts

     8,864,080  

Unrealized gain on swap contracts

     5,042,114  

Receivable for investments sold

     1,121,513  

Receivable for shares sold

     237,246  

Interest and dividends receivable

     117,286  

Other assets

     26,074  
  

 

 

 

Total Assets

     63,272,666  
  

 

 

 

Liabilities:

  

Unrealized loss on swap contracts

     762,092  

Payable for swap contract payments

     62,054  

Payable for shares redeemed

     2,265,014  

Payable to advisor

     63,929  

Payable for distribution and service fees

     12,503  

Payable to trustees

     3,108  

Payable for chief compliance officer fee

     439  

Payable for legal and audit fees

     59,721  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     40,428  
  

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     3,269,288  
  

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 60,003,378  
  

 

 

 

Net Assets Consist of:

  

Paid-in capital

   $ 56,033,041  

Accumulated net investment income

      

Accumulated net realized loss on investments and swap contracts

     (566,315 )

Net unrealized appreciation on investments and swap contracts

     4,536,652  
  

 

 

 

Total Net Assets

   $ 60,003,378  
  

 

 

 

Investments, At Cost

   $ 42,061,940  
Pricing of Shares   

Investor Class:

  

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $21.11  

Net Assets

   $ 18,417,793  

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     872,549  

Institutional Class:

  

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $21.32  

Net Assets

   $ 19,800,713  

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     928,829  

Class C:

  

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $20.80  

Net Assets

   $ 3,521,357  

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     169,279  

 

December 31, 2014   104   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 

     Forward
Commodity
Long/Short
Strategy
Fund

(continued)
 

Advisor Class:

  

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $21.22  

Net Assets

   $ 14,343,428  

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     675,800  

Class Z:

  

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $21.31  

Net Assets

   $ 3,920,087  

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     183,952  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   105   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Operations

For the Year Ended December 31, 2014

 

     Forward
Credit Analysis
Long/Short
Fund
    Forward
Dynamic
Income
Fund
    Forward EM
Corporate
Debt
Fund
 

Investment Income:

      

Interest

   $ 4,648,138     $ 681     $ 33,179,545  

Dividends

            900,609       127,175  

Foreign taxes withheld

            (21,010 )     (17,018 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investment Income

     4,648,138       880,280       33,289,702  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expenses:

      

Investment advisory fee

     1,077,864       76,397       2,597,719  

Administration fee

     64,796       11,842       205,861  

Custodian fee

     5,422       8,235       60,352  

Legal and audit fees

     71,544       24,267       148,683  

Transfer agent fee

     148,731       2,122       346,601  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     17,718       1,313       62,119  

Registration/filing fees

     77,347       24,094       55,826  

Reports to shareholder and printing fees

            4,594       50,235  

Distribution and service fees

      

Investor Class

     240,383              1,312,520  

Institutional Class

     11,586       3,724       19,401  

Class A

     24,441       3,783         

Class C

     104,760              21,418  

Advisor Class

     9,599              2,054  

Chief compliance officer fee

     6,823       429       23,053  

ReFlow fees (Note 2)

     32,604              1,700  

Interest on loan

                   602,018  

Other

     22,764       1,315       22,973  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses before waiver

     1,916,382       162,115       5,532,533  

Less fees waived/reimbursed by investment advisor (Note 3)

     (28,652 )     (61,165 )     (25,830 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Net Expenses

     1,887,730       100,950       5,506,703  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Investment Income:

     2,760,408       779,330       27,782,999  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net realized gain/(loss) on investments

     2,851,219       110,860       (12,627,165 )

Net realized loss on futures contracts

     (1,024,852 )     (123,738 )     (579,594 )

Net realized gain on swap contracts

     16,947              411,591  

Net realized loss on foreign currency

            (34,270 )     (4,158,665 )

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments

     5,887,542       187,895       (15,963,159 )

Net change in unrealized depreciation on futures contracts

     (298,722 )     (3,508 )     (301,071 )

Net change in unrealized depreciation on swap contracts

                   (278,148 )

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currency transactions

            (624 )     5,749  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain/(Loss) on Investments, Futures Contracts, Swap Contracts and Foreign Currency Translations

     7,432,134       136,615       (33,490,462 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting From Operations

   $ 10,192,542     $ 915,945     $ (5,707,463 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014   106   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Operations

For the Year Ended December 31, 2014

 

     Forward
Emerging
Markets
Fund
    Forward
Equity
Long/Short
Fund(a)
    Forward
Global
Dividend
Fund
 

Investment Income:

      

Interest

   $ 490     $ 288     $ 36,343  

Dividends

     431,526       33,149       920,563  

Foreign taxes withheld

     (41,400 )     (53 )     (66,027 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investment Income

     390,616       33,384       890,879  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expenses:

      

Dividend expense on short sales

            7,427         

Investment advisory fee

     150,835       61,043       135,805  

Interest on short sales

            10,588         

Administration fee

     20,155       9,277       22,864  

Custodian fee

     13,733       4,554       12,036  

Legal and audit fees

     37,598       45,556       34,724  

Transfer agent fee

     10,885       1,670       8,117  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     1,524       608       2,659  

Registration/filing fees

     35,147       28,419       35,007  

Reports to shareholder and printing fees

     9,431       6,771       6,494  

Distribution and service fees

      

Investor Class

     21,097       974       1,776  

Institutional Class

     3,496       2,013       2,291  

Class A

                   65,729  

Advisor Class

     1,540                

Chief compliance officer fee

     856       269       1,060  

ReFlow fees (Note 2)

     641              5,120  

Other

     6,023       4,643       6,554  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses before waiver

     312,961       183,812       340,236  

Less fees waived/reimbursed by investment advisor (Note 3)

     (101,820 )     (81,394 )     (110,870 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Net Expenses

     211,141       102,418       229,366  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Investment Income/(Loss):

     179,475       (69,034 )     661,513  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net realized gain on investments

     419,628       401,510       1,054,576  

Net realized gain on securities sold short

            30,440         

Net realized loss on written option contracts

            (13,403 )       

Net realized gain on futures contracts

     17,658       37,332         

Net realized loss on foreign currency

     (254,950 )     (975 )     (58,928 )

Net change in unrealized depreciation on investments

     (548,623 )     (638,550 )     (1,671,699 )

Net change in unrealized appreciation on securities sold short

            31,721         

Net change in unrealized depreciation on written option contracts

            (2,139 )       

Net change in unrealized depreciation on futures contracts

     (2,796 )     (24,788 )       

Net change in unrealized depreciation on translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currency transactions

     (187 )            (1,243 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Realized and Unrealized Loss on Investments, Securities Sold Short, Written Option Contracts, Futures Contracts and Foreign Currency Translations

     (369,270 )     (178,852 )     (677,294 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Decrease in Net Assets Resulting From Operations

   $ (189,795 )   $ (247,886 )   $ (15,781 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(a) Prior to August 1, 2014, the Forward Equity Long/Short Fund was known as the Forward Endurance Long/Short Fund.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   107   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Operations

For the Year Ended December 31, 2014

 

     Forward
International
Dividend
Fund
    Forward
International
Small
Companies
Fund
    Forward
Select EM
Dividend
Fund
 

Investment Income:

      

Interest

   $ 1,614,748     $ 4,827     $ 430,051  

Dividends

     20,785,563       4,751,866       5,923,767  

Foreign taxes withheld

     (1,910,833 )     (433,350 )     (500,644 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investment Income

     20,489,478       4,323,343       5,853,174  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expenses:

      

Investment advisory fee

     2,569,144       1,979,297       955,619  

Administration fee

     178,684       143,923       64,682  

Custodian fee

     97,807       33,431       78,992  

Legal and audit fees

     93,571       87,808       48,334  

Transfer agent fee

     87,489       120,461       30,928  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     51,260       32,219       14,554  

Registration/filing fees

     74,901       39,969       55,686  

Reports to shareholder and printing fees

     26,857       38,518       10,212  

Distribution and service fees

      

Investor Class

     484,051       130,486       236,476  

Institutional Class

     45,798       79,755       12,580  

Class A

     19,345                

Class C

     92,529              14,874  

Advisor Class

     83,840       5,799       1,109  

Chief compliance officer fee

     19,096       12,320       5,346  

ReFlow fees (Note 2)

            4,605         

Interest and commitment fees on loan

     271,626              88,586  

Other

     34,108       21,540       15,158  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses before waiver

     4,230,106       2,730,131       1,633,136  

Less fees waived/reimbursed by investment advisor (Note 3)

     (326,256 )     (46,301 )     (115,393 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Net Expenses

     3,903,850       2,683,830       1,517,743  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Investment Income:

     16,585,628       1,639,513       4,335,431  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net realized gain/(loss) on investments

     2,315,877       20,125,057       (6,065,904 )

Net realized gain/(loss) on futures contracts

     (267,134 )            1,534,726  

Net realized loss on foreign currency

     (3,528,901 )     (4,341,018 )     (3,199,607 )

Long-term capital gains from other investment companies

     32,499               4,075   

Net change in unrealized depreciation on investments

     (33,727,482 )     (33,682,704 )     (4,925,386 )

Net change in unrealized depreciation on futures contracts

     (36,934 )              

Net change in unrealized depreciation on translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currency transactions

     (62,912 )     (5,938 )     (5,378 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Realized and Unrealized Loss on Investments, Futures Contracts and Foreign Currency Translations

     (35,274,987 )     (17,904,603 )     (12,657,474 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Decrease in Net Assets Resulting From Operations

   $ (18,689,359 )   $ (16,265,090 )   $ (8,322,043 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014   108   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Operations

For the Year Ended December 31, 2014

 

     Forward
Small Cap
Equity
Fund
    Forward
Tactical
Enhanced
Fund
    Forward
Tactical
Growth
Fund
 

Investment Income:

      

Interest

   $ 1,604     $ 33,481     $ 397,190  

Dividends

     254,277       920,146       4,995,039  

Dividends from affiliated investment company shares

     34                
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investment Income

     255,915       953,627       5,392,229  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expenses:

      

Investment advisory fee

     266,206       1,116,760       10,754,340  

Administration fee

     28,268       55,852       454,244  

Custodian fee

     1,878       2,532       14,651  

Legal and audit fees

     38,754       49,013       235,149  

Transfer agent fee

     47,142       62,814       552,218  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     5,098       15,545       153,800  

Registration/filing fees

     35,496       47,515       97,990  

Reports to shareholder and printing fees

     20,772       8,127       116,688  

Distribution and service fees

      

Investor Class

     91,302       50,859       635,236  

Institutional Class

     2,334       10,002       31,056  

Class A

            10,258       457,843  

Class C

            16,557       924,768  

Advisor Class

     2,774       60,870       538,518  

Chief compliance officer fee

     1,946       6,082       58,413  

Other

     4,366       7,626       60,704  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses before waiver

     546,336       1,520,412       15,085,618  

Less fees waived/reimbursed by investment advisor (Note 3)

     (108,565 )     (41,024 )       

Affiliated management fee waiver (Note 2)

     (280 )              
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Net Expenses

     437,491       1,479,388       15,085,618  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Investment Loss:

     (181,576 )     (525,761 )     (9,693,389 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net realized gain/(loss) on investments

     4,238,152       1,470,964       (6,792,787 )

Net realized gain/(loss) on futures contracts

     251,867       (409,557 )     37,392,307  

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments

     (3,853,405 )     377,576       12,661,961  

Net change in unrealized depreciation on written option contracts

                   (1,193,750 )

Net change in unrealized depreciation on futures contracts

     (40,975 )            (12,540,059 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain on Investments, Written Option Contracts and Futures Contracts

     595,639       1,438,983       29,527,672  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting From Operations

   $ 414,063     $ 913,222     $ 19,834,283  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   109   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Consolidated Statement of Operations

For the Year Ended December 31, 2014

 

     Forward
Commodity
Long/Short
Strategy
Fund
 

Investment Income:

  

Interest

   $ 975,952  
  

 

 

 

Total Investment Income

     975,952  
  

 

 

 

Expenses:

  

Investment advisory fee

     1,054,234  

Administration fee

     159,088  

Custodian fee

     2,521  

Legal and audit fees

     98,947  

Transfer agent fee

     64,173  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     17,004  

Registration/filing fees

     48,266  

Reports to shareholder and printing fees

     29,981  

Distribution and service fees

  

Investor Class

     88,081  

Institutional Class

     13,886  

Class C

     42,881  

Advisor Class

     46,375  

Chief compliance officer fee

     6,601  

Other

     9,095  
  

 

 

 

Total Expenses

     1,681,133  
  

 

 

 

Net Investment Loss:

     (705,181 )
  

 

 

 

Net realized gain on investments

     80,499  

Net realized loss on swap contracts

     (4,590,433 )

Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments

     138,571  

Net change in unrealized appreciation on swap contracts

     2,849,949  
  

 

 

 
Net Realized and Unrealized Loss on Investments and Swap Contracts      (1,521,414 )
  

 

 

 
Net Decrease in Net Assets Resulting From Operations    $ (2,226,595 )
  

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014   110   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund  
     Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013(a)
 
Operations:   

Net investment income

   $ 2,760,408        $ 21,559,570  

Net realized gain/(loss) on investments

     2,851,219          (103,820,555 )

Net realized gain on securities sold short

               8,456,624  

Net realized loss on futures contracts

     (1,024,852 )          

Net realized gain on swap contracts

     16,947            

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments, securities sold short and futures contracts

     5,588,820          (25,759,035 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     10,192,542          (99,563,396 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Distributions to Shareholders:        

From net investment income

       

Investor Class

     (1,557,458 )        (10,664,545 )

Institutional Class

     (605,208 )        (6,627,851 )

Class A

     (110,214 )        (601,800 )

Class C

     (214,352 )        (838,927 )

Advisor Class

     (293,274 )        (3,117,408 )

From net realized gains on investments

       

Investor Class

               (1,773,856 )

Institutional Class

               (1,377,208 )

Class A

               (146,423 )

Class C

               (339,605 )

Advisor Class

               (415,008 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (2,780,506 )        (25,902,631 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Share Transactions:        
Investor Class        

Proceeds from sale of shares

     86,061,020          268,133,272  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     1,115,804          10,571,640  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (87,770,451 )        (497,227,717 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

     (593,627 )        (218,522,805 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Institutional Class        

Proceeds from sale of shares

     39,336,855          150,897,820  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     474,598          7,142,915  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (65,881,004 )        (294,096,087 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

     (26,069,551 )        (136,055,352 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class A        

Proceeds from sale of shares

     2,054,487          7,443,356  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     64,227          356,428  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (2,743,250 )        (18,153,576 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

     (624,536 )        (10,353,792 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class C        

Proceeds from sale of shares

     3,843,320          6,873,999  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     141,844          837,571  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (5,898,377 )        (20,577,094 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

     (1,913,213 )        (12,865,524 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Advisor Class        

Proceeds from sale of shares

     11,050,560          82,924,845  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     116,841          1,709,825  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (13,434,525 )        (156,879,686 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

     (2,267,124 )        (72,245,016 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in net assets

   $ (24,056,015 )      $ (575,508,516 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Net Assets:        

Beginning of period

     126,137,024          701,645,540  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment income of $53,079 and $61,315, respectively)

   $ 102,081,009        $ 126,137,024  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   111   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund (continued)  
     Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013(a)
 
Changes in Shares Outstanding:        
Investor Class        

Sold

     11,622,870          30,799,531  

Distributions reinvested

     150,754          1,334,251  

Redeemed

     (11,804,674 )        (62,155,904 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

     (31,050 )        (30,022,122 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Institutional Class        

Sold

     5,402,538          17,883,808  

Distributions reinvested

     64,806          914,396  

Redeemed

     (9,041,668 )        (36,751,346 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

     (3,574,324 )        (17,953,142 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class A        

Sold

     279,881          843,460  

Distributions reinvested

     8,689          45,907  

Redeemed

     (372,909 )        (2,315,909 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

     (84,339 )        (1,426,542 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class C        

Sold

     517,770          783,833  

Distributions reinvested

     19,184          109,271  

Redeemed

     (795,490 )        (2,621,253 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

     (258,536 )        (1,728,149 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Advisor Class        

Sold

     1,501,516          9,525,404  

Distributions reinvested

     15,859          213,707  

Redeemed

     (1,840,966 )        (19,460,927 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

     (323,591 )        (9,721,816 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund Advisor Class was known as the Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund Class M.

 

December 31, 2014   112   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Forward Dynamic Income Fund  
     Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Period Ended
December 31, 2013(a)
 
Operations:   

Net investment income

   $ 779,330        $ 71,578  

Net realized gain/(loss) on investments

     110,860          (25,099 )

Net realized gain/(loss) on futures contracts

     (123,738 )        14,792  

Net realized loss on foreign currency transactions

     (34,270 )        (468 )

Long-term capital gain distributions from other investment companies

               3,480  

Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments, futures contracts and translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies

     183,763          28,635  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

     915,945          92,918  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Distributions to Shareholders:        

From net investment income

       

Institutional Class

     (652,508 )        (81,366 )

Class A

     (82,250 )        (6,525 )

From net realized gains on investments

       

Institutional Class

     (170,152 )        (1,181 )

Class A

     (9,847 )        (95 )

From return of capital

       

Institutional Class

               (3,673 )

Class A

               (295 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (914,757 )        (93,135 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Share Transactions:        
Institutional Class        

Proceeds from sale of shares

     27,218,053          2,960,001  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     642,296          26,900  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (673,140 )          
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase from share transactions

     27,187,209          2,986,901  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class A        

Proceeds from sale of shares

     8,267,473          217,242  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     70,854          6,915  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (87,865 )          
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase from share transactions

     8,250,462          224,157  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets

   $ 35,438,859        $ 3,210,841  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Net Assets:        

Beginning of period

     3,210,841            
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment income/(loss) of $24,706 and $(3,552))

   $ 38,649,700        $ 3,210,841  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Changes in Shares Outstanding:        
Institutional Class        

Sold

     1,016,932          118,732  

Distributions reinvested

     24,192          1,082  

Redeemed

     (25,221 )          
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in shares outstanding

     1,015,903          119,814  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class A        

Sold

     311,536          8,696  

Distributions reinvested

     2,681          278  

Redeemed

     (3,334 )          
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in shares outstanding

     310,883          8,974  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

(a) The Forward Dynamic Income Fund commenced operations on August 1, 2013.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   113   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund  
     Year Ended
December 31, 2014(a)
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 
Operations:   

Net investment income

   $ 27,782,999        $ 19,652,635  

Net realized loss on investments

     (12,627,165 )        (1,475,711 )

Net realized loss on futures contracts

     (579,594 )        (327,372 )

Net realized gain/(loss) on swap contracts

     411,591          (690,542 )

Net realized loss on foreign currency transactions

     (4,158,665 )        (1,681,644 )

Net change in unrealized depreciation on investments, futures contracts, swap contracts and translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies

     (16,536,629 )        (13,512,075 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     (5,707,463 )        1,965,291  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Distributions to Shareholders:        

From net investment income

       

Investor Class

     (21,436,611 )        (17,399,347 )

Institutional Class

     (2,696,292 )        (2,117,285 )

Class C

     (126,541 )        (108,774 )

Advisor Class

     (154,381 )          
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (24,413,825 )        (19,625,406 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Share Transactions:        
Investor Class        

Proceeds from sale of shares

     163,039,100          210,423,916  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     15,415,530          11,561,962  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (109,577,152 )        (70,112,973 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase from share transactions

     68,877,478          151,872,905  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Institutional Class        

Proceeds from sale of shares

     39,659,809          30,725,793  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     1,450,759          671,469  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (31,095,431 )        (28,348,889 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase from share transactions

     10,015,137          3,048,373  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class C        

Proceeds from sale of shares

     677,485          433,831  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     94,021          40,035  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (360,415 )        (140,431 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase from share transactions

     411,091          333,435  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Advisor Class        

Proceeds from sale of shares

     3,154,481            

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     103,667            

Cost of shares redeemed

     (113,565 )          
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase from share transactions

     3,144,583            
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets

   $ 52,327,001        $ 137,594,598  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Net Assets:        

Beginning of period

     341,066,318          203,471,720  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment income/(loss) of $(193,544) and $70,081, respectively)

   $ 393,393,319        $ 341,066,318  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014   114   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund (continued)  
     Year Ended
December 31, 2014(a)
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 
Changes in Shares Outstanding:        
Investor Class        

Sold

     17,345,249          21,563,106  

Distributions reinvested

     1,676,957          1,221,019  

Redeemed

     (11,737,050 )        (7,309,079 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in shares outstanding

     7,285,156          15,475,046  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Institutional Class        

Sold

     4,221,193          3,170,523  

Distributions reinvested

     159,235          71,188  

Redeemed

     (3,345,224 )        (2,905,393 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in shares outstanding

     1,035,204          336,318  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class C        

Sold

     71,638          43,893  

Distributions reinvested

     10,241          4,209  

Redeemed

     (38,558 )        (14,729 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in shares outstanding

     43,321          33,373  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Advisor Class        

Sold

     340,131            

Distributions reinvested

     11,585            

Redeemed

     (12,766 )          
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in shares outstanding

     338,950            
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

(a) The Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund began offering Advisor Class shares on May 1, 2014.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   115   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Forward Emerging Markets Fund  
     Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013(a)
 
Operations:   

Net investment income

   $ 179,475        $ 206,119  

Net realized gain on investments

     419,628          623,151  

Net realized gain/(loss) on futures contracts

     17,658          (14,349 )

Net realized loss on foreign currency transactions

     (254,950 )        (168,983 )

Net change in unrealized depreciation on investments, futures contracts and translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies

     (551,606 )        (477,922 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     (189,795 )        168,016  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Distributions to Shareholders:        

From net investment income

       

Investor Class

     (69,487 )        (69,187 )

Institutional Class

     (140,997 )        (103,296 )

Advisor Class

     (29,516 )        (17,507 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (240,000 )        (189,990 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Share Transactions:        
Investor Class        

Proceeds from sale of shares

     3,917,145          6,092,620  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     65,114          65,054  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (4,960,467 )        (7,153,946 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

     (978,208 )        (996,272 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Institutional Class        

Proceeds from sale of shares

     2,971,690          11,177,274  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     74,273          42,315  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (3,939,851 )        (8,740,881 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

     (893,888 )        2,478,708  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Advisor Class        

Proceeds from sale of shares

     953,209          859,678  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     28,724          16,850  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (629,960 )        (302,627 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase from share transactions

     351,973          573,901  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets

   $ (1,949,918 )      $ 2,034,363  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Net Assets:        

Beginning of period

     13,182,812          11,148,449  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment income/(loss) of $(71,773) and $5,632, respectively)

   $ 11,232,894        $ 13,182,812  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014   116   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward Emerging Markets Fund (continued)  
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013(a)
 
Changes in Shares Outstanding:          
Investor Class          

Sold

       351,561          560,386  

Distributions reinvested

       6,409          6,225  

Redeemed

       (447,612 )        (665,186 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (89,642 )        (98,575 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Institutional Class          

Sold

       263,124          1,002,240  

Distributions reinvested

       7,218          4,000  

Redeemed

       (361,387 )        (773,601 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

       (91,045 )        232,639  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Advisor Class          

Sold

       84,098          75,511  

Distributions reinvested

       2,712          1,549  

Redeemed

       (55,025 )        (27,012 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in shares outstanding

       31,785          50,048  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward Emerging Markets Fund Advisor Class was known as the Forward Emerging Markets Fund Class M.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   117   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward Equity Long/Short Fund  
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014(a)
     Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 
Operations:   

Net investment loss

     $ (69,034 )    $ (101,274 )

Net realized gain on investments

       401,510        910,164  

Net realized gain/(loss) on securities sold short

       30,440        (374,589 )

Net realized gain/(loss) on written options contracts

       (13,403 )      18,513  

Net realized gain on futures contracts

       37,332          

Net realized loss on foreign currency transactions

       (975 )      (2,215 )

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments, securities sold short, written options contracts and futures contracts

       (633,756 )      581,224  
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

       (247,886 )      1,031,823  
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Distributions to Shareholders:        

From net realized gains on investments

       

Investor Class

       (32,976 )      (12,651 )

Institutional Class

       (321,884 )      (354,754 )
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total distributions

       (354,860 )      (367,405 )
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Share Transactions:        
Investor Class        

Proceeds from sale of shares

       42,297          

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       31,816        12,651  

Cost of shares redeemed

       (22,870 )      (16,226 )
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

       51,243        (3,575 )
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Institutional Class        

Proceeds from sale of shares

       208,684        1,227,894  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       178,167        190,191  

Cost of shares redeemed

       (3,746,690 )      (397,888 )
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

       (3,359,839 )      1,020,197  
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets

     $ (3,911,342 )    $ 1,681,040  
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Net Assets:        

Beginning of period

       6,539,327        4,858,287  
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment income of $0 and $0, respectively)

     $ 2,627,985      $ 6,539,327  
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Changes in Shares Outstanding:        
Investor Class        

Sold

       1,446          

Distributions reinvested

       1,252        444  

Redeemed

       (850 )      (581 )
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

       1,848        (137 )
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Institutional Class        

Sold

       7,190        42,558  

Distributions reinvested

       6,938        6,632  

Redeemed

       (135,278 )      (14,667 )
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

       (121,150 )      34,523  
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(a) Prior to August 1, 2014, the Forward Equity Long/Short Fund was known as the Forward Endurance Long/Short Fund.

 

December 31, 2014   118   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward Global Dividend Fund  
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
     Year Ended
December 31, 2013(a)
 
Operations:   

Net investment income

     $ 661,513      $ 843,075  

Net realized gain on investments

       1,054,576        2,141,227  

Net realized loss on foreign currency transactions

       (58,928 )      (108,871 )

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments and translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies

       (1,672,942 )      452,709  
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

       (15,781 )      3,328,140  
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Distributions to Shareholders:        

From net investment income

       

Investor Class

       (17,291 )      (30,908 )

Institutional Class

       (208,470 )      (379,549 )

Class A

       (450,179 )      (392,906 )

From net realized gains on investments

       

Investor Class

       (9,462 )        

Institutional Class

       (47,557 )        

Class A

       (261,321 )        
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total distributions

       (994,280 )      (803,363 )
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Share Transactions:        
Investor Class        

Proceeds from sale of shares

       27,130        386,336  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       25,353        30,614  

Cost of shares redeemed

       (51,458 )      (3,474,988 )
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

       1,025        (3,058,038 )
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Institutional Class        

Proceeds from sale of shares

       2,887,819        5,184,237  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       75,956        192,182  

Cost of shares redeemed

       (10,289,003 )      (6,795,748 )
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (7,325,228 )      (1,419,329 )
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Class A        

Proceeds from sale of shares

       1,447,016        2,901,402  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       700,594        266,120  

Cost of shares redeemed

       (1,482,824 )      (3,206,046 )
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

       664,786        (38,524 )
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net decrease in net assets

     $ (7,669,478 )    $ (1,991,114 )
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Net Assets:        

Beginning of period

       21,481,633        23,472,747  
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment loss of $(33,464) and $(3,037), respectively)

     $ 13,812,155      $ 21,481,633  
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   119   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward Global Dividend Fund (continued)  
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
     Year Ended
December 31, 2013(a)
 
Changes in Shares Outstanding:        
Investor Class        

Sold

       2,280        32,920  

Distributions reinvested

       2,166        2,650  

Redeemed

       (4,377 )      (300,919 )
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

       69        (265,349 )
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Institutional Class        

Sold

       242,930        451,119  

Distributions reinvested

       6,490        16,712  

Redeemed

       (865,978 )      (597,292 )
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (616,558 )      (129,461 )
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Class A        

Sold

       123,310        249,485  

Distributions reinvested

       59,796        22,763  

Redeemed

       (125,668 )      (279,635 )
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

       57,438        (7,387 )
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(a) Prior to February 20, 2013 the Forward Global Dividend Fund was known as the Forward Large Cap Dividend Fund.

 

December 31, 2014   120   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward International Dividend Fund  
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013(a)(b)
 
Operations:   

Net investment income

     $ 16,585,628        $ 12,066,356  

Net realized gain/(loss) on investments

       2,315,877          (6,078,436 )

Net realized loss on futures contracts

       (267,134 )        (871,955 )

Net realized loss on foreign currency transactions

       (3,528,901 )        (2,397,357 )

Long-term capital gain distributions from other investment companies

       32,499             

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments, futures contracts and translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies

       (33,827,328 )        21,404,315  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

       (18,689,359 )        24,122,923  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Distributions to Shareholders:          

From net investment income

         

Investor Class

       (6,652,695 )        (4,766,594 )

Institutional Class

       (6,383,837 )        (5,314,989 )

Class A

       (185,016 )        (71,834 )

Class C

       (457,480 )        (187,947 )

Advisor Class

       (5,550,878 )        (2,601,974 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

       (19,229,906 )        (12,943,338 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Share Transactions:          
Investor Class          

Proceeds from sale of shares

       130,715,014          158,560,047  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       2,406,622          1,625,180  

Cost of shares redeemed

       (87,147,909 )        (103,212,068 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase from share transactions

       45,973,727          56,973,159  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Institutional Class          

Proceeds from sale of shares

       63,362,256          72,389,827  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       2,452,661          1,445,098  

Cost of shares redeemed

       (62,752,048 )        (68,918,628 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase from share transactions

       3,062,869          4,916,297  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class A          

Proceeds from sale of shares

       3,416,746          2,756,238  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       143,403          27,253  

Cost of shares redeemed

       (1,760,635 )        (92,476 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase from share transactions

       1,799,514          2,691,015  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class C          

Proceeds from sale of shares

       5,791,018          7,081,632  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       416,401          177,107  

Cost of shares redeemed

       (2,471,639 )        (707,146 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase from share transactions

       3,735,780          6,551,593  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Advisor Class          

Proceeds from sale of shares

       61,631,272          50,703,002  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       4,976,976          2,576,489  

Cost of shares redeemed

       (48,522,210 )        (9,299,320 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase from share transactions

       18,086,038          43,980,171  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets

     $ 34,738,663        $ 126,291,820  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Net Assets:          

Beginning of period

       278,033,734          151,741,914  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment loss of $(3,565,307) and $(1,797,384), respectively)

     $ 312,772,397        $ 278,033,734  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   121   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward International Dividend Fund (continued)  
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013(a)(b)
 
Changes in Shares Outstanding:          
Investor Class          

Sold

       13,724,759          16,714,218  

Distributions reinvested

       255,825          170,234  

Redeemed

       (9,233,398 )        (10,958,739 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in shares outstanding

       4,747,186          5,925,713  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Institutional Class          

Sold

       7,906,679          9,025,177  

Distributions reinvested

       314,434          180,352  

Redeemed

       (7,866,317 )        (8,606,776 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in shares outstanding

       354,796          598,753  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class A          

Sold

       357,050          283,537  

Distributions reinvested

       15,451          2,855  

Redeemed

       (188,316 )        (9,812 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in shares outstanding

       184,185          276,580  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class C          

Sold

       608,675          742,631  

Distributions reinvested

       44,488          18,566  

Redeemed

       (261,891 )        (74,434 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in shares outstanding

       391,272          686,763  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Advisor Class          

Sold

       7,718,524          6,292,387  

Distributions reinvested

       634,196          321,485  

Redeemed

       (6,311,992 )        (1,162,791 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in shares outstanding

       2,040,728          5,451,081  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward International Dividend Fund Advisor Class was known as the Forward International Dividend Fund Class M.

(b) The Forward International Dividend Fund began offering Class A shares on May 1, 2013.

 

December 31, 2014   122   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward International Small Companies Fund  
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
    Year Ended
December 31, 2013(a)
 
Operations:   

Net investment income

     $ 1,639,513     $ 1,324,415  

Net realized gain on investments

       20,125,057       23,533,695  

Net realized loss on foreign currency transactions

       (4,341,018 )     (3,154,377 )

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments and translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies

       (33,688,642 )     24,665,884  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

       (16,265,090 )     46,369,617  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 
Distributions to Shareholders:       

From net investment income

      

Investor Class

       (82,341 )     (719,807 )

Institutional Class

       (1,020,164 )     (3,667,892 )

Advisor Class

       (47,499 )     (68,615 )
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total distributions

       (1,150,004 )     (4,456,314 )
    

 

 

   

 

 

 
Share Transactions:       
Investor Class       

Proceeds from sale of shares

       4,624,066       12,488,739  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       80,474       694,371  

Cost of shares redeemed

       (13,914,899 )     (20,992,293 )
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (9,210,359 )     (7,809,183 )
    

 

 

   

 

 

 
Institutional Class       

Proceeds from sale of shares

       43,921,914       67,832,097  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       870,756       2,717,358  

Cost of shares redeemed

       (63,000,266 )     (43,597,743 )
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

       (18,207,596 )     26,951,712  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 
Advisor Class       

Proceeds from sale of shares

       6,089,500       903,376  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       47,496       68,615  

Cost of shares redeemed

       (6,154,601 )     (8,723,853 )
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (17,605 )     (7,751,862 )
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets

     $ (44,850,654 )   $ 53,303,970  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 
Net Assets:       

Beginning of period

       208,423,344       155,119,374  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment loss of $(1,921,077) and $(4,088,777), respectively)

     $ 163,572,690     $ 208,423,344  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   123   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward International Small Companies Fund (continued)  
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
    Year Ended
December 31, 2013(a)
 
Changes in Shares Outstanding:   
Investor Class   

Sold

       275,203       834,062  

Distributions reinvested

       5,026       40,512  

Redeemed

       (808,499 )     (1,391,815 )
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (528,270 )     (517,241 )
    

 

 

   

 

 

 
Institutional Class       

Sold

       2,615,148       4,458,306  

Distributions reinvested

       54,490       158,632  

Redeemed

       (3,776,730 )     (2,802,327 )
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

       (1,107,092 )     1,814,611  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 
Advisor Class       

Sold

       346,274       59,689  

Distributions reinvested

       2,971       4,003  

Redeemed

       (379,800 )     (574,635 )
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (30,555 )     (510,943 )
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward International Small Companies Fund Advisor Class was known as the Forward International Small Companies Fund Class M.

 

December 31, 2014   124   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Forward Select EM Dividend Fund  
     Year Ended
December 31, 2014
    Year Ended
December 31, 2013(a)
 
Operations:   

Net investment income

   $ 4,335,431     $ 2,701,458  

Net realized gain/(loss) on investments

     (6,065,904 )     285,603  

Net realized gain/(loss) on futures contracts

     1,534,726       (211,311 )

Net realized loss on foreign currency transactions

     (3,199,607 )     (861,492 )

Long-term capital gain distributions from other investment companies

     4,075          

Net change in unrealized depreciation on investments and translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies

     (4,930,764 )     (232,345 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     (8,322,043 )     1,681,913  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Distributions to Shareholders:     

From net investment income

    

Investor Class

     (2,471,980 )     (1,209,595 )

Institutional Class

     (1,386,139 )     (1,008,375 )

Class C

     (76,859 )     (55,238 )

Advisor Class

     (66,885 )     (56,310 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (4,001,863 )     (2,329,518 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Share Transactions:     
Investor Class     

Proceeds from sale of shares

     127,525,283       70,280,125  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     855,176       577,558  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (115,315,409 )     (60,852,035 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase from share transactions

     13,065,050       10,005,648  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Institutional Class     

Proceeds from sale of shares

     32,355,337       26,551,296  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     457,394       195,181  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (32,402,420 )     (36,123,444 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

     410,311       (9,376,967 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Class C     

Proceeds from sale of shares

     567,300       1,275,706  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     54,666       27,747  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (310,758 )     (526,858 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase from share transactions

     311,208       776,595  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Advisor Class     

Proceeds from sale of shares

     436,901       408,327  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     46,185       22,828  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (217,841 )     (539,529 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

     265,245       (108,374 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets

   $ 1,727,908     $ 649,297  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Net Assets:     

Beginning of period

     48,232,603       47,583,306  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment income/(loss) of $(155,017) and $60,306, respectively)

   $ 49,960,511     $ 48,232,603  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   125   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Forward Select EM Dividend Fund (continued)  
     Year Ended
December 31, 2014
    Year Ended
December 31, 2013(a)
 
Changes in Shares Outstanding:     
Investor Class     

Sold

     5,535,017       3,058,820  

Distributions reinvested

     38,872       24,744  

Redeemed

     (5,186,162 )     (2,616,414 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase in shares outstanding

     387,727       467,150  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Institutional Class     

Sold

     1,410,621       1,147,709  

Distributions reinvested

     20,868       8,614  

Redeemed

     (1,461,484 )     (1,509,999 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

     (29,995 )     (353,676 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Class C     

Sold

     25,465       54,237  

Distributions reinvested

     2,541       1,208  

Redeemed

     (14,536 )     (23,349 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase in shares outstanding

     13,470       32,096  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Advisor Class     

Sold

     19,419       17,062  

Distributions reinvested

     2,148       976  

Redeemed

     (9,714 )     (22,842 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

     11,853       (4,804 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward Select EM Dividend Fund Advisor Class was known as the Forward Select EM Dividend Fund Class M.

 

December 31, 2014   126   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Forward Small Cap Equity Fund  
     Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013(a)
 

Operations:

  

Net investment loss

   $ (181,576 )      $ (249,627 )

Net realized gain on investments

     4,238,152          5,906,931  

Net realized gain on futures contracts

     251,867          367,077  

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments and futures contracts

     (3,894,380 )        5,186,231  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

     414,063          11,210,612  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Share Transactions:

       

Investor Class

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     862,137          1,863,633  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (5,430,649 )        (6,911,007 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

     (4,568,512 )        (5,047,374 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     739,186          975,802  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (3,327,739 )        (3,944,305 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

     (2,588,553 )        (2,968,503 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Advisor Class

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     370,971          480,706  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (759,516 )        (1,032,594 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

     (388,545 )        (551,888 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets

   $ (7,131,547 )      $ 2,642,847  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net Assets:

       

Beginning of period

     36,099,596          33,456,749  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment loss of $0 and $(1,988), respectively)

   $ 28,968,049        $ 36,099,596  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Changes in Shares Outstanding:

       

Investor Class

       

Sold

     38,662          94,350  

Redeemed

     (247,826 )        (362,471 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

     (209,164 )        (268,121 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

       

Sold

     31,477          48,197  

Redeemed

     (143,112 )        (198,998 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

     (111,635 )        (150,801 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Advisor Class

       

Sold

     16,281          25,025  

Redeemed

     (32,983 )        (51,897 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

     (16,702 )        (26,872 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward Small Cap Equity Fund Advisor Class was known as the Forward Small Cap Equity Fund Class M.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   127   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund  
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013(a)
 

Operations:

  

Net investment loss

     $ (525,761 )      $ (1,437,383 )

Net realized gain on investments

       1,470,964          764,099  

Net realized loss on futures contracts

       (409,557 )         

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments

       377,576          (487,049 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

       913,222          (1,160,333 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Distributions to Shareholders:

         

From net realized gains on investments

         

Investor Class

       (992,106 )        (36,284 )

Institutional Class

       (1,898,632 )        (89,057 )

Class A

       (63,719 )        (11,016 )

Class C

       (121,909 )        (6,312 )

Advisor Class

       (223,639 )        (230,333 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

       (3,300,005 )        (373,002 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Share Transactions:

         

Investor Class

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       8,020,343          16,824,170  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       989,233          36,104  

Cost of shares redeemed

       (5,521,593 )        (22,411,730 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

       3,487,983          (5,551,456 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       31,217,654          23,180,410  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       1,743,438          81,640  

Cost of shares redeemed

       (48,041,197 )        (12,493,269 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

       (15,080,105 )        10,768,781  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class A

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       109,252          665,192  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       54,906          10,560  

Cost of shares redeemed

       (2,767,076 )        (905,932 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (2,602,918 )        (230,180 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class C

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       503,578          740,161  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       100,206          5,686  

Cost of shares redeemed

       (824,875 )        (2,044,035 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (221,091 )        (1,298,188 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Advisor Class

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       8,859,784          88,795,793  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       209,261          10,708  

Cost of shares redeemed

       (80,636,869 )        (13,704,889 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

       (71,567,824 )        75,101,612  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets

     $ (88,370,738 )      $ 77,257,234  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net Assets:

         

Beginning of period

       118,949,652          41,692,418  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment income of $0 and $0, respectively)

     $ 30,578,914        $ 118,949,652  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014   128   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund (continued)  
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013(a)
 

Changes in Shares Outstanding:

         

Investor Class

         

Sold

       306,856          639,299  

Distributions reinvested

       40,426          1,421  

Redeemed

       (213,110 )        (863,576 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

       134,172          (222,856 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

         

Sold

       1,187,808          882,310  

Distributions reinvested

       70,385          3,188  

Redeemed

       (1,879,479 )        (477,013 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

       (621,286 )        408,485  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class A

         

Sold

       4,093          25,363  

Distributions reinvested

       2,257          417  

Redeemed

       (105,494 )        (35,140 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (99,144 )        (9,360 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class C

         

Sold

       19,440          28,454  

Distributions reinvested

       4,182          227  

Redeemed

       (32,175 )        (78,673 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (8,553 )        (49,992 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Advisor Class

         

Sold

       334,549          3,393,469  

Distributions reinvested

       8,468          419  

Redeemed

       (3,082,498 )        (533,161 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

       (2,739,481 )        2,860,727  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund Advisor Class was known as the Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund Class M.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   129   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward Tactical Growth Fund  
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013(a)
 
Operations:   

Net investment loss

     $ (9,693,389 )      $ (12,491,408 )

Net realized gain/(loss) on investments

       (6,792,787 )        30,233,882  

Net realized loss on written option contracts

                (1,902,400 )

Net realized gain on futures contracts

       37,392,307          100,236,175  

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments, written option contracts and futures contracts

       (1,071,848 )        15,492,021  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

       19,834,283          131,568,270  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Distributions to Shareholders:          

From net realized gains on investments

         

Investor Class

       (6,854,921 )        (15,422,444 )

Institutional Class

       (2,652,915 )        (5,940,966 )

Class A

       (3,030,806 )        (10,701,030 )

Class C

       (4,111,234 )        (9,401,452 )

Advisor Class

       (23,742,958 )        (47,884,623 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

       (40,392,834 )        (89,350,515 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Share Transactions:          
Investor Class          

Proceeds from sale of shares

       30,427,211          34,831,732  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       6,823,088          15,357,174  

Cost of shares redeemed

       (59,068,444 )        (81,539,616 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (21,818,145 )        (31,350,710 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Institutional Class          

Proceeds from sale of shares

       15,325,981          14,087,346  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       2,625,559          5,885,011  

Cost of shares redeemed

       (25,678,071 )        (22,178,286 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (7,726,531 )        (2,205,929 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class A          

Proceeds from sale of shares

       23,250,500          42,329,021  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       2,917,842          10,618,127  

Cost of shares redeemed

       (73,560,363 )        (61,091,242 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (47,392,021 )        (8,144,094 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class C          

Proceeds from sale of shares

       13,870,190          16,893,580  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       3,958,946          9,086,049  

Cost of shares redeemed

       (25,371,410 )        (49,588,091 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (7,542,274 )        (23,608,462 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Advisor Class          

Proceeds from sale of shares

       165,368,701          187,512,746  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       23,097,180          46,422,997  

Cost of shares redeemed

       (165,775,124 )        (193,538,318 )
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase from share transactions

       22,690,757          40,397,425  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets

     $ (82,346,765 )      $ 17,305,985  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Net Assets:          

Beginning of period

       942,077,914          924,771,929  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment income of $0 and $0, respectively)

     $ 859,731,149        $ 942,077,914  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014   130   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Forward Tactical Growth Fund (continued)  
     Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013(a)
 
Changes in Shares Outstanding:        
Investor Class        

Sold

     1,178,614          1,310,221  

Distributions reinvested

     266,049          594,548  

Redeemed

     (2,285,295 )        (3,090,894 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

     (840,632 )        (1,186,125 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Institutional Class        

Sold

     585,693          520,498  

Distributions reinvested

     100,596          224,155  

Redeemed

     (977,236 )        (812,455 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

     (290,947 )        (67,802 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class A        

Sold

     908,778          1,599,744  

Distributions reinvested

     114,825          414,285  

Redeemed

     (2,874,913 )        (2,324,829 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

     (1,851,310 )        (310,800 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class C        

Sold

     555,595          642,839  

Distributions reinvested

     159,635          361,994  

Redeemed

     (1,016,500 )        (1,922,246 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

     (301,270 )        (917,413 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Advisor Class        

Sold

     6,308,461          6,938,722  

Distributions reinvested

     884,775          1,768,262  

Redeemed

     (6,345,868 )        (7,202,327 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in shares outstanding

     847,368          1,504,657  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward Tactical Growth Fund Advisor Class was known as the Forward Tactical Growth Fund Class M.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   131   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund  
     Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013(a)
 
Operations:   

Net investment loss

   $ (705,181 )      $ (948,732 )

Net realized gain on investments

     80,499          149,803  

Net realized gain/(loss) on swap contracts

     (4,590,433 )        6,350,736  

Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments and swap contracts

     2,988,520          5,102,773  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     (2,226,595 )        10,654,580  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Distributions to Shareholders:        

From net investment income

       

Investor Class

              (1,068,090 )

Institutional Class

              (1,556,649 )

Class C

              (179,163 )

Advisor Class

              (2,438,479 )

Class Z

              (302,778 )

From return of capital

            

Investor Class

          (8,486 )

Institutional Class

              (12,367 )

Class C

              (1,423 )

Advisor Class

              (19,373 )

Class Z

              (2,406 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

              (5,589,214 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Share Transactions:        
Investor Class        

Proceeds from sale of shares

     5,408,702          9,095,336  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

              1,038,926  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (11,346,181 )        (8,480,995 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

     (5,937,479 )        1,653,267  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Institutional Class        

Proceeds from sale of shares

     9,692,030          34,528,631  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

              1,380,782  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (18,876,763 )        (59,014,094 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

     (9,184,733 )        (23,104,681 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class C        

Proceeds from sale of shares

     591,319          1,471,017  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

              173,841  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (1,791,858 )        (2,577,259 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

     (1,200,539 )        (932,401 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Advisor Class        

Proceeds from sale of shares

     22,283,937          31,539,177  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

              2,390,565  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (56,326,762 )        (19,024,024 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

     (34,042,825 )        14,905,718  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class Z        

Proceeds from sale of shares

     950,174          4,072,000  

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

              305,184  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (3,633,000 )        (3,839,000 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

     (2,682,826 )        538,184  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in net assets

   $ (55,274,997 )      $ (1,874,547 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Net Assets:        

Beginning of period

     115,278,375          117,152,922  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment income of $0 and $0, respectively)

   $ 60,003,378        $ 115,278,375  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014   132   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund (continued)  
     Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013(a)
 
Changes in Shares Outstanding:        
Investor Class        

Sold

     262,069          430,188  

Distributions reinvested

              49,853  

Redeemed

     (559,541 )        (402,932 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

     (297,472 )        77,109  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Institutional Class        

Sold

     468,209          1,660,196  

Distributions reinvested

              65,846  

Redeemed

     (916,635 )        (2,782,487 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

     (448,426 )        (1,056,445 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class C        

Sold

     29,034          69,754  

Distributions reinvested

              8,414  

Redeemed

     (89,465 )        (124,896 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

     (60,431 )        (46,728 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Advisor Class        

Sold

     1,074,816          1,468,852  

Distributions reinvested

              114,381  

Redeemed

     (2,766,469 )        (908,089 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

     (1,691,653 )        675,144  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class Z        

Sold

     46,583          195,180  

Distributions reinvested

              14,568  

Redeemed

     (175,563 )        (180,241 )
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

     (128,980 )        29,507  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund Advisor Class was known as the Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund Class M.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   133   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Cash Flows

For the Year Ended December 31, 2014

 

     Forward EM
Corporate Debt
    Forward
International
Dividend Fund
    Forward Select
EM Dividend
Fund
 

Cash Flow from Operating Activities:

      

Net decrease in net assets resulting from operations

   $ (5,707,463   $ (18,689,359   $ (8,322,043

Adjustments to reconcile net decrease in net assets resulting from operations to net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities:

      

Purchases of investment securities

     (323,960,878     (343,777,807     (169,641,608

Proceeds from sale of investment securities

     272,042,152        291,066,140        151,555,514   

Net proceeds to cover credit default swap contacts

     937,373                 

Net proceeds from short-term investments

     11,423,031                 

Discounts and premiums amortized

     (5,291,839     291,129        79,982   

Net realized (gain)/loss on investments

     12,627,165        (2,315,877     6,065,904   

Net realized gain on swap contracts

     (411,591              

Net realized loss on foreign currency

     4,026,873        3,528,901        3,199,607   

Long-term capital gain distributions from other investment companies

            (32,499     (4,075

Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments, swap contracts and translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currency transactions

     16,235,558        33,827,328        4,930,764   

Changes in assets and liabilities:

      

(Increase)/Decrease in deposit with broker for futures contracts and swap contracts

     3,330        (945,353       

Decrease in variation margin receivable

     301,071                 

Increase in receivable due from broker

                   (1,391

Increase in receivable due from custodian

            (1,248     (1,119

(Increase)/Decrease in interest and dividends receivable

     888,406        (74,829     175,977   

Increase in receivable for swap contract payments

     (2,778              

Increase in other assets

     (5,031     (8,555     (1,713

Decrease in payable for interest due on loan

     (3,789     (38,751     (6,668

Increase in swap premiums received

     118,193                 

Increase/(Decrease) in payable to advisor

     1,711        38,050        (3,565

Increase in payable for distribution and service fees

     15,271        15,102        685   

Increase in payable to trustees

     14,711        11,029        1,946   

Increase in payable for chief compliance officer fee

     265        143        12   

Increase in payable for legal and audit fees

     25,414        12,739        8,423   

Increase/(Decrease) in accrued expenses and other liabilities

     6,396        (31,275     (10,951
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in operating activities

     (16,716,449     (37,124,992     (11,974,319
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

      

Cash provided by loan

     70,605,807        20,061,149        15,055,269   

Cash repayment of loan

     (110,000,000     (35,000,000     (14,000,000

Proceeds from sale of shares

     206,329,540        264,790,573        160,908,060   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (140,363,349     (201,159,326     (148,286,005

Cash distributions paid

     (7,349,848     (8,833,843     (2,588,442
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

     19,222,150        39,858,553        11,088,882   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of Exchange Rates On Cash & Foreign Currency

     5,749        (62,912     (5,378

Net Change in Cash & Foreign Currency for the Period

     2,511,450        2,670,649        (890,815
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash & Foreign Currency, Beginning of Period

     8,012,420        12,707,535        2,548,354   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash & Foreign Currency, End of Period

   $ 10,523,870      $ 15,378,184      $ 1,657,539   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-cash financing activities not included herein consist of reinvestment of distributions of $17,063,977, $10,396,063 and $1,413,421, respectively.

Cash paid for interest on loan during the period was $605,807, $310,377 and $95,254, respectively.

 

December 31, 2014   134   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund

 

      Investor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 7.07      $ 8.93      $ 8.09      $ 7.96      $ 8.08   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.18 (b)      0.30 (b)      0.24 (b)      0.32 (b)      0.41   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.45        (1.56     0.88        0.14        (0.07
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.63        (1.26     1.12        0.46        0.34   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.20     (0.41     (0.22     (0.31     (0.39

From capital gains

            (0.19     (0.06     (0.02     (0.07
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.20     (0.60     (0.28     (0.33     (0.46
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     0.43        (1.86     0.84        0.13        (0.12
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 7.50      $ 7.07      $ 8.93      $ 8.09      $ 7.96   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     8.97     (14.42 )%      13.96     5.83     4.17

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 58,907      $ 55,719      $ 338,662      $ 156,238      $ 136,654   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest expense):

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     2.50     4.05     3.24     6.13     6.39

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.79     1.97 %(c)      1.99     1.99     1.98 %(d) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.80     2.08     2.08     2.14     2.14

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest expense):

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     2.50     3.45     2.78     3.95     5.15

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.79     2.57 %(c)      2.46     4.17     3.22 %(d) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.80     2.68     2.55     4.32     3.39

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     168     125     63     133     89

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2011, the Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund was known as the Forward Long/Short Credit Analysis Fund.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Effective October 1, 2013, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.99% to 1.79%.

(d) Effective May 1, 2010, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.95% to 1.99%.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   135   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 7.01      $ 8.88      $ 8.04      $ 7.91      $ 8.03   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.22 (b)      0.32 (b)      0.27 (b)      0.34 (b)      0.48   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.44        (1.56     0.88        0.15        (0.11
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.66        (1.24     1.15        0.49        0.37   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.23     (0.44     (0.25     (0.34     (0.42

From capital gains

            (0.19     (0.06     (0.02     (0.07
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.23     (0.63     (0.31     (0.36     (0.49
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     0.43        (1.87     0.84        0.13        (0.12
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 7.44      $ 7.01      $ 8.88      $ 8.04      $ 7.91   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     9.47     (14.20 )%      14.43     6.23     4.54

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 19,366      $ 43,298      $ 214,229      $ 38,790      $ 16,994   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest expense):

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     2.97     4.41     3.51     6.39     6.82

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.44     1.61 %(c)      1.64     1.64     1.63 %(d) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.50     1.74     1.74     1.79     1.80

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest expense):

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     2.97     3.81     3.05     4.21     5.57

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.44     2.21 %(c)      2.11     3.82     2.88 %(d) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.50     2.34     2.21     3.97     3.06

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     168     125     63     133     89

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2011, the Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund was known as the Forward Long/Short Credit Analysis Fund.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Effective October 1, 2013, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.64% to 1.44%.

(d) Effective May 1, 2010, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.60% to 1.64%.

 

December 31, 2014   136   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund

 

      Class A  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)
    Period Ended
December 31,
2010
(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 7.04      $ 8.90      $ 8.08      $ 7.95      $ 8.70   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.17 (c)      0.28 (c)      0.22 (c)      0.31 (c)      0.14   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.45        (1.56     0.88        0.14        (0.63
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.62        (1.28     1.10        0.45        (0.49
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.19     (0.39     (0.22     (0.30     (0.19

From capital gains

            (0.19     (0.06     (0.02     (0.07
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.19     (0.58     (0.28     (0.32     (0.26
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     0.43        (1.86     0.82        0.13        (0.75
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 7.47      $ 7.04      $ 8.90      $ 8.08      $ 7.95   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(d)

     8.85     (14.60 )%      13.69     5.68     (5.69 )%(e) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 4,228      $ 4,576      $ 18,480      $ 1,621      $ 2,360   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest expense):

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     2.35     3.93     2.96     6.06     5.63 %(f) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.94     2.11 %(g)      2.14     2.14     2.14 %(f) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.96     2.24     2.24     2.29     2.36 %(f) 

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest expense):

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     2.35     3.33     2.49     3.88     4.46 %(f) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.94     2.71 %(g)      2.61     4.32     3.31 %(f) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.96     2.84     2.71     4.47     3.53 %(f) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     168     125     63     133     89 %(h) 

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2011, the Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund was known as the Forward Long/Short Credit Analysis Fund.

(b) The Fund began offering Class A shares on September 1, 2010.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(e) Not Annualized.

(f) Annualized.

(g) Effective October 1, 2013, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 2.14% to 1.94%.

(h) Portfolio turnover rate is calculated at the Fund level and represents the year ended December 31, 2010.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   137   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund

 

      Class C  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 7.07      $ 8.93      $ 8.09      $ 7.97      $ 8.10   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.14 (b)      0.24 (b)      0.19 (b)      0.27 (b)      0.39   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.45        (1.56     0.88        0.13        (0.10
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.59        (1.32     1.07        0.40        0.29   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.15     (0.35     (0.17     (0.26     (0.35

From capital gains

            (0.19     (0.06     (0.02     (0.07
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.15     (0.54     (0.23     (0.28     (0.42
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     0.44        (1.86     0.84        0.12        (0.13
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 7.51      $ 7.07      $ 8.93      $ 8.09      $ 7.97   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(c)

     8.46     (14.98 )%      13.33     5.07     3.50

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 9,466      $ 10,744      $ 29,013      $ 15,550      $ 15,357   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest expense):

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     1.89     3.48     2.67     5.51     5.75

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     2.39     2.56 %(d)      2.59     2.59     2.58 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     2.41     2.69     2.68     2.74     2.76

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest expense):

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     1.89     2.88     2.21     3.33     4.51

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     2.39     3.16 %(d)      3.06     4.77     3.82 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     2.41     3.29     3.15     4.92     4.00

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     168     125     63     133     89

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2011, the Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund was known as the Forward Long/Short Credit Analysis Fund.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(d) Effective October 1, 2013, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 2.59% to 2.39%.

(e) Effective May 1, 2010, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 2.55% to 2.59%.

 

December 31, 2014   138   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund

 

      Advisor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
(b)
    Period Ended
December 31,
2010
(c)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 7.01      $ 8.88      $ 8.04      $ 7.91      $ 8.17   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.21 (d)      0.32 (d)      0.26 (d)      0.35 (d)      0.40   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.44        (1.56     0.89        0.14        (0.17
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.65        (1.24     1.15        0.49        0.23   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.22     (0.44     (0.25     (0.34     (0.42

From capital gains

            (0.19     (0.06     (0.02     (0.07
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.22     (0.63     (0.31     (0.36     (0.49
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     0.43        (1.87     0.84        0.13        (0.26
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 7.44      $ 7.01      $ 8.88      $ 8.04      $ 7.91   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     9.41     (14.24 )%      14.43     6.24     2.73 %(e) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 10,114      $ 11,800      $ 101,263      $ 4,120      $ 4,930   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest expense):

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     2.81     4.34     3.44     6.54     6.85 %(f) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.49     1.65 %(g)      1.64     1.64     1.63 %(f)(h) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.51     1.75     1.74     1.79     1.85 %(f) 

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest expense):

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     2.81     3.74     2.97     4.36     5.50 %(f) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.49     2.25 %(g)      2.11     3.82     2.98 %(f)(h) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.51     2.36     2.20     3.97     3.20 %(f) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     168     125     63     133     89 %(i) 

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund Advisor Class was known as the Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund Class M.

(b) Prior to May 1, 2011, the Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund was known as the Forward Long/Short Credit Analysis Fund.

(c) The Fund began offering Advisor Class shares on February 1, 2010.

(d) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(e) Not Annualized.

(f) Annualized.

(g) Effective May 1, 2013, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.64% to 1.69%. Effective October 1, 2013, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.69% to 1.49%.

(h) Effective May 1, 2010, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.60% to 1.64%.

(i) Portfolio turnover rate is calculated at the Fund level and represents the year ended December 31, 2010.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   139   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Dynamic Income Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Period Ended
December 31,
2013
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 24.93      $ 25.00   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

    

Net investment income(b)

     2.45        0.77   

Net realized and unrealized gain on investments

     1.57        0.03   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     4.02        0.80   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

    

From investment income

     (2.15     (0.82

From capital gains

     (0.24     (0.01

Tax return of capital

            (0.04
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (2.39     (0.87
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     1.63        (0.07
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 26.56      $ 24.93   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     16.75     3.25 %(c) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

    

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 30,165      $ 2,987   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

    

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     9.40     7.43 %(d) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.20 %(e)      1.29 %(d) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.96     5.67 %(d) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     739     755 %(c) 

 

 

(a) The Fund began offering Institutional Class shares on August 1, 2013.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Not Annualized.

(d) Annualized.

(e) Effective December 1, 2014, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.29% to 0.99%.

 

December 31, 2014   140   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Dynamic Income Fund

 

      Class A  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Period Ended
December 31,
2013
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 24.91      $ 25.00   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

    

Net investment income(b)

     2.92        0.68   

Net realized and unrealized gain on investments

     0.97        0.07   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     3.89        0.75   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

    

From investment income

     (2.03     (0.79

From capital gains

     (0.24     (0.01

Tax return of capital

            (0.04
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (2.27     (0.84
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     1.62        (0.09
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 26.53      $ 24.91   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(c)

     16.19     3.05 %(d) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

    

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 8,485      $ 224   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

    

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     11.50     6.58 %(e) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.67 %(f)      1.79 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     2.35     6.10 %(e) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     739     755 %(d) 

 

 

(a) The Fund began offering Class A shares on August 1, 2013.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(d) Not Annualized.

(e) Annualized.

(f) Effective December 1, 2014, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.79% to 1.49%.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   141   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund

 

      Investor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 9.41      $ 9.98      $ 9.10      $ 11.05      $ 10.60   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.70 (b)      0.65 (b)      0.62 (b)      0.61 (b)      0.42   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.76     (0.62     0.70        (0.89     0.25   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (0.06     0.03        1.32        (0.28     0.67   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.59     (0.60     (0.44     (1.67     (0.22
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.59     (0.60     (0.44     (1.67     (0.22
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.65     (0.57     0.88        (1.95     0.45   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 8.76      $ 9.41      $ 9.98      $ 9.10      $ 11.05   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     (0.76 )%      0.48     14.63     (2.73 )%      6.47

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 346,733      $ 304,150      $ 168,003      $ 4,702      $ 5,924   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest expense):

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     7.62     6.78     6.37     5.35     3.80

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     1.36 %(c)      1.34 %(d)      1.35     1.39     1.39

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.36     1.35     1.36     1.89     1.90

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest expense):

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     7.46     6.69     n/a        n/a        n/a   

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     1.52 %(c)      1.42 %(d)      n/a        n/a        n/a   

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.52     1.44     n/a        n/a        n/a   

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     70     85     91     357     74

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2011, the Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund was known as the Forward International Fixed Income Fund.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Effective May 1, 2014, the expense limitation agreement expired.

(d) Effective May 1, 2013, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.39% to 1.34%.

 

December 31, 2014   142   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 9.35      $ 9.91      $ 9.04      $ 11.02      $ 10.55   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.72 (b)      0.67 (b)      0.65 (b)      0.68 (b)      0.48   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.75     (0.60     0.70        (0.92     0.23   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (0.03     0.07        1.35        (0.24     0.71   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.63     (0.63     (0.48     (1.74     (0.24
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.63     (0.63     (0.48     (1.74     (0.24
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.66     (0.56     0.87        (1.98     0.47   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 8.69      $ 9.35      $ 9.91      $ 9.04      $ 11.02   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     (0.42 )%      0.92     15.06     (2.40 )%      6.91

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 41,555      $ 35,001      $ 33,773      $ 7,613      $ 17,469   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest expense):

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     7.92     6.99     6.67     6.10     4.22

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     1.01 %(c)      0.98     0.99     0.99     0.99

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.01     0.98     1.01     1.49     1.45

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest expense):

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     7.76     6.90     n/a        n/a        n/a   

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     1.17 %(c)      1.06     n/a        n/a        n/a   

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.17     1.06     n/a        n/a        n/a   

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     70     85     91     357     74

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2011, the Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund was known as the Forward International Fixed Income Fund.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Effective May 1, 2014, the expense limitation agreement expired.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   143   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund

 

      Class C  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 9.45      $ 10.01      $ 9.13      $ 11.08      $ 10.66   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.64 (b)      0.58 (b)      0.54 (b)      0.52 (b)      0.44   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.76     (0.60     0.73        (0.87     0.17   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (0.12     (0.02     1.27        (0.35     0.61   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.54     (0.54     (0.39     (1.60     (0.19
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.54     (0.54     (0.39     (1.60     (0.19
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.66     (0.56     0.88        (1.95     0.42   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 8.79      $ 9.45      $ 10.01      $ 9.13      $ 11.08   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(c)

     (1.44 )%      (0.03 )%      13.99     (3.31 )%      5.87

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 2,162      $ 1,915      $ 1,695      $ 1,142      $ 2,345   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest expense):

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     7.00     6.04     5.56     4.54     3.24

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     1.96 %(d)      1.93     1.94     1.94     1.94

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.96     1.93     2.03     2.48     2.38

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest expense):

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     6.84     5.95     n/a        n/a        n/a   

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     2.12 %(d)      2.02     n/a        n/a        n/a   

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     2.12     2.02     n/a        n/a        n/a   

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     70     85     91     357     74

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2011, the Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund was known as the Forward International Fixed Income Fund.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(d) Effective May 1, 2014, the expense limitation agreement expired.

 

December 31, 2014   144   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the period presented.

 

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund

 

      Advisor Class  
     Period Ended
December 31,
2014
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 9.28   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

  

Net investment income(b)

     0.67   

Net realized and unrealized loss on investments

     (0.80
  

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (0.13
  

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

  

From investment income

     (0.47
  

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.47
  

 

 

 

Net Decrease in Net Asset Value

     (0.60
  

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 8.68   
  

 

 

 

Total Return

     (1.43 )%(c) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

  

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 2,943   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest expense):

  

Net investment income

     7.34 %(d) 

Operating expenses

     1.05 %(d) 

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest expense):

  

Net investment income

     7.18 %(d) 

Operating expenses

     1.21 %(d) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     70 %(e) 

 

 

(a) The Fund began offering Advisor Class shares on May 1, 2014.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Not Annualized.

(d) Annualized.

(e) Portfolio turnover rate is calculated at the Fund level and represents the year ended December 31, 2014.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   145   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Emerging Markets Fund

 

      Investor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 10.59      $ 10.58      $ 9.55      $ 20.97      $ 21.47   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.13 (a)      0.16 (a)      0.07 (a)      0.11 (a)      0.00 (b) 

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.29     0.00 (b)      1.64        (4.61     3.43   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (0.16     0.16        1.71        (4.50     3.43   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.19     (0.15     (0.01     (0.57     (0.25

From capital gains

                   (0.67     (6.35     (3.68
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.19     (0.15     (0.68     (6.92     (3.93
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.35     0.01        1.03        (11.42     (0.50
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 10.24      $ 10.59      $ 10.58      $ 9.55      $ 20.97   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     (1.52 )%      1.54     18.14     (22.33 )%      16.56

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 3,819      $ 4,898      $ 5,934      $ 23,498      $ 49,997   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     1.20     1.45     0.65     0.55     0.01

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.74     1.76 %(c)      1.80 %(d)      1.79     1.79

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     2.46     2.55     2.78     2.15     2.02

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     72     88     150     102     129

 

 

(a) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(b) Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

(c) Effective May 1, 2013, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.79% to 1.74%.

(d) Effective May 1, 2012, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.79% to 1.89%. Effective September 1, 2012, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.89% to 1.79%.

 

December 31, 2014   146   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Emerging Markets Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 10.72      $ 10.67      $ 9.76      $ 21.31      $ 21.76   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(a)

     0.15        0.18        0.13        0.15        0.12   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.27     0.03        1.67        (4.70     3.45   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (0.12     0.21        1.80        (4.55     3.57   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.22     (0.16     (0.22     (0.65     (0.34

From capital gains

                   (0.67     (6.35     (3.68
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.22     (0.16     (0.89     (7.00     (4.02
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.34     0.05        0.91        (11.55     (0.45
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 10.38      $ 10.72      $ 10.67      $ 9.76      $ 21.31   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     (1.12 )%      1.97     18.65     (22.21 )%      17.12

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 5,862      $ 7,033      $ 4,517      $ 31,484      $ 157,970   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     1.35     1.64     1.25     0.76     0.62

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.39     1.39     1.41 %(b)      1.39     1.39

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     2.14     2.04     2.22     1.76     1.59

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     72     88     150     102     129

 

 

(a) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(b) Effective May 1, 2012, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.39% to 1.49%. Effective September 1, 2012, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.49% to 1.39%.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   147   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Emerging Markets Fund

 

      Advisor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Period Ended
December 31,
2010
(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 11.03      $ 10.98      $ 9.86      $ 21.34      $ 20.49   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.16 (c)      0.18 (c)      0.15 (c)      0.17 (c)      0.06   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.30     0.03        1.67        (4.67     4.78   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (0.14     0.21        1.82        (4.50     4.84   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.21     (0.16     (0.03     (0.63     (0.31

From capital gains

                   (0.67     (6.35     (3.68
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.21     (0.16     (0.70     (6.98     (3.99
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.35     0.05        1.12        (11.48     0.85   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 10.68      $ 11.03      $ 10.98      $ 9.86      $ 21.34   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     (1.22 )%      1.90     18.71     (21.96 )%      24.30 %(d) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 1,552      $ 1,253      $ 697      $ 180      $ 340   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     1.40     1.60     1.42     0.86     0.35 %(e) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.44     1.43 %(f)      1.39 %(g)      1.39     1.39 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     2.18     2.08     2.72     1.74     1.64 %(e) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     72     88     150     102     129 %(h) 

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward Emerging Markets Fund Advisor Class was known as the Forward Emerging Markets Fund Class M.

(b) The Fund began offering Advisor Class shares on February 1, 2010.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Not Annualized.

(e) Annualized.

(f) Effective May 1, 2013, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.39% to 1.44%.

(g) Effective May 1, 2012, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.39% to 1.49%. Effective September 1, 2012, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.49% to 1.39%.

(h) Portfolio turnover rate is calculated at the Fund level and represents the year ended December 31, 2010.

 

December 31, 2014   148   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Equity Long/Short Fund

 

      Investor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 29.29      $ 25.82      $ 25.00   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

      

Net investment loss(c)

     (0.47     (0.62     (0.50

Net realized and unrealized gain on investments

     0.26        5.80        1.32   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (0.21     5.18        0.82   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

      

From capital gains

     (3.73     (1.71       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (3.73     (1.71       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (3.94     3.47        0.82   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 25.35      $ 29.29      $ 25.82   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     (0.74 )%      20.24     3.28 %(d) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

      

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 246      $ 230      $ 206   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest and dividends on short sales expense):

      

Net investment loss including reimbursement/waiver

     (1.23 )%      (1.64 )%      (1.44 )%(e) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     2.29 %(f)      2.20     2.34 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     4.85     3.03     3.98 %(e) 

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest and dividends on short sales expense):

      

Net investment loss including reimbursement/waiver

     (1.65 )%      (2.27 )%      (1.96 )%(e) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     2.71 %(f)      2.82     2.85 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     5.27     3.65     4.49 %(e) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     299     283     283 %(d) 

 

 

(a) Prior to August 1, 2014, the Forward Equity Long/Short Fund was known as the Forward Endurance Long/Short Fund.

(b) The Fund began offering Investor Class shares on January 3, 2012.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Not Annualized.

(e) Annualized.

(f) Effective October 1, 2014, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 2.34% to 2.14%.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   149   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Equity Long/Short Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 29.47      $ 25.91      $ 25.00   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

      

Net investment loss(c)

     (0.46     (0.53     (0.43

Net realized and unrealized gain on investments

     0.35        5.84        1.34   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (0.11     5.31        0.91   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

      

From capital gains

     (3.73     (1.75       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (3.73     (1.75       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (3.84     3.56        0.91   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 25.63      $ 29.47      $ 25.91   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     (0.39 )%      20.66     3.64 %(d) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

      

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 2,382      $ 6,309      $ 4,652   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest and dividends on short sales expense):

      

Net investment loss including reimbursement/waiver

     (1.19 )%      (1.28 )%      (1.16 )%(e) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.96 %(f)      1.83     1.98 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     3.82     2.68     3.02 %(e) 

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest and dividends on short sales expense):

      

Net investment loss including reimbursement/waiver

     (1.61 )%      (1.90 )%      (1.68 )%(e) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     2.38 %(f)      2.45     2.50 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     4.24     3.31     3.53 %(e) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     299     283     283 %(d) 

 

 

(a) Prior to August 1, 2014, the Forward Equity Long/Short Fund was known as the Forward Endurance Long/Short Fund.

(b) The Fund began offering Institutional Class shares on January 3, 2012.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Not Annualized.

(e) Annualized.

(f) Effective October 1, 2014, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.99% to 1.79%.

 

December 31, 2014   150   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Global Dividend Fund

 

      Investor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Period Ended
December 31,
2011
(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 12.07      $ 10.77      $ 10.37      $ 11.35   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

        

Net investment income(c)

     0.44        0.39        0.43        0.19   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.55     1.32        0.49        (0.75
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (0.11     1.71        0.92        (0.56
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

        

From investment income

     (0.47     (0.41     (0.48     (0.42

From capital gains

     (0.25                     

Tax return of capital

                   (0.04       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.72     (0.41     (0.52     (0.42
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.83     1.30        0.40        (0.98
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 11.24      $ 12.07      $ 10.77      $ 10.37   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     (1.00 )%      16.10     9.02     (4.98 )%(d) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

        

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 428      $ 458      $ 3,266      $ 63   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

        

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     3.71     3.33     4.67     2.67 %(e) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.34     1.28 %(f)      1.26 %(g)      1.34 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     2.01     1.75     1.96     1.95 %(e) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     72     142     53     101 %(h) 

 

 

(a) Prior to February 20, 2013 the Forward Global Dividend Fund was known as the Forward Large Cap Dividend Fund.

(b) The Fund began offering Investor Class shares on May 2, 2011. Prior to November 1, 2011, the Forward Large Cap Dividend Fund was known as the Forward Large Cap Equity Fund.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Not Annualized.

(e) Annualized.

(f) Effective May 1, 2013, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.24% to 1.34%.

(g) Effective May 1, 2012, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.34% to 1.24%.

(h) Portfolio turnover rate is calculated at the Fund level and represents the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   151   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Global Dividend Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
(b)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 11.91      $ 10.62      $ 10.24      $ 10.21      $ 9.04   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(c)

     0.57        0.47        0.60        0.35        0.11   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.65     1.27        0.34        0.13        1.15   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (0.08     1.74        0.94        0.48        1.26   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.51     (0.45     (0.52     (0.45     (0.09

From capital gains

     (0.25                            

Tax return of capital

                   (0.04              
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.76     (0.45     (0.56     (0.45     (0.09
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.84     1.29        0.38        0.03        1.17   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 11.07      $ 11.91      $ 10.62      $ 10.24      $ 10.21   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     (0.75 )%      16.65     9.35     4.64     13.98

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 1,908      $ 9,394      $ 9,756      $ 4,895      $ 2,898   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     4.76     4.05     5.65     3.33     1.22

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     0.99     0.96 %(d)      0.91 %(e)      0.99     0.99

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.58     1.44     1.44     1.40     1.35

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     72     142     53     101     73

 

 

(a) Prior to February 20, 2013 the Forward Global Dividend Fund was known as the Forward Large Cap Dividend Fund.

(b) Prior to November 1, 2011, the Forward Large Cap Dividend Fund was known as the Forward Large Cap Equity Fund.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Effective May 1, 2013, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 0.89% to 0.99%.

(e) Effective May 1, 2012, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 0.99% to 0.89%.

 

December 31, 2014   152   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Global Dividend Fund

 

      Class A  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
(b)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 12.08      $ 10.77      $ 10.38      $ 10.34      $ 9.17   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.43 (c)      0.42 (c)      0.51 (c)      0.30 (c)      0.07   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.56     1.29        0.39        0.12        1.16   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (0.13     1.71        0.90        0.42        1.23   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.45     (0.40     (0.48     (0.38     (0.06

From capital gains

     (0.25                            

Tax return of capital

                   (0.03              
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.70     (0.40     (0.51     (0.38     (0.06
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.83     1.31        0.39        0.04        1.17   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 11.25      $ 12.08      $ 10.77      $ 10.38      $ 10.34   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(d)

     (1.14 )%      16.02     8.78     4.09     13.45

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 11,476      $ 11,630      $ 10,451      $ 9,369      $ 15,266   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     3.57     3.57     4.71     2.83     0.75

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.49     1.46 %(e)      1.42 %(f)      1.49     1.49

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     2.17     1.94     1.93     1.87     1.85

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     72     142     53     101     73

 

 

(a) Prior to February 20, 2013 the Forward Global Dividend Fund was known as the Forward Large Cap Dividend Fund.

(b) Prior to November 1, 2011, the Forward Large Cap Dividend Fund was known as the Forward Large Cap Equity Fund.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(e) Effective May 1, 2013, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.39% to 1.49%.

(f) Effective May 1, 2012, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.49% to 1.39%.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   153   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward International Dividend Fund

 

      Investor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 9.76      $ 9.12      $ 7.86      $ 9.49      $ 8.48   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(b)

     0.50        0.49        0.60        0.47        0.20   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.96     0.59        1.07        (1.61     1.32   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (0.46     1.08        1.67        (1.14     1.52   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.52     (0.44     (0.41     (0.49     (0.51
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.52     (0.44     (0.41     (0.49     (0.51
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.98     0.64        1.26        (1.63     1.01   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 8.78      $ 9.76      $ 9.12      $ 7.86      $ 9.49   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     (4.96 )%      12.14     21.54     (12.45 )%      17.97

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 140,810      $ 110,117      $ 48,875      $ 3,170      $ 4,100   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest expense):

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     5.35     5.22     7.01     5.26     2.31

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.34     1.34     1.36 %(c)      1.49     1.51 %(d) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.45     1.46     1.69     2.81     3.92

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest expense):

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     5.26     5.11     n/a        n/a        n/a   

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.43     1.45     n/a        n/a        n/a   

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.54     1.57     n/a        n/a        n/a   

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     95     115     92     93     113

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward International Dividend Fund was known as the Forward International Equity Fund.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Effective May 1, 2012, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.49% to 1.34%.

(d) Effective May 1, 2010, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.34% to 1.60%. Effective December 1, 2010, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.60% to 1.49%.

 

December 31, 2014   154   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward International Dividend Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 8.17      $ 7.70      $ 6.70      $ 8.12      $ 7.23   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(b)

     0.45        0.42        0.57        0.44        0.21   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.80     0.52        0.86        (1.37     1.11   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (0.35     0.94        1.43        (0.93     1.32   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.55     (0.47     (0.43     (0.49     (0.43
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.55     (0.47     (0.43     (0.49     (0.43
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.90     0.47        1.00        (1.42     0.89   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 7.27      $ 8.17      $ 7.70      $ 6.70      $ 8.12   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     (4.56 )%      12.46     21.90     (12.01 )%      18.30

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 84,982      $ 92,617      $ 82,719      $ 5,705      $ 1,721   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest expense):

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     5.73     5.41     7.78     5.88     2.86

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     0.99     0.99     1.01 %(c)      1.14     1.16 %(d) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.10     1.11     1.33     2.45     3.54

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest expense):

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     5.64     5.30     n/a        n/a        n/a   

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.08     1.10     n/a        n/a        n/a   

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.19     1.22     n/a        n/a        n/a   

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     95     115     92     93     113

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward International Dividend Fund was known as the Forward International Equity Fund.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Effective May 1, 2012, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.14% to 0.99%.

(d) Effective May 1, 2010, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 0.99% to 1.25%. Effective December 1, 2010, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.25% to 1.14%.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   155   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward International Dividend Fund

 

      Class A  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Period Ended
December 31,
2013
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 9.76      $ 9.95   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

    

Net investment income(b)

     0.48        0.32   

Net realized and unrealized loss on investments

     (0.95     (0.19
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (0.47     0.13   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

    

From investment income

     (0.51     (0.32
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.51     (0.32
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Decrease in Net Asset Value

     (0.98     (0.19
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 8.78      $ 9.76   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(c)

     (5.09 )%      1.45 %(d) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

    

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 4,046      $ 2,699   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest expense):

    

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     5.16     5.16 %(e) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.49     1.49 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.60     1.61 %(e) 

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest expense):

    

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     5.07     5.05 %(e) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.58     1.60 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.69     1.72 %(e) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     95     115 %(f) 

 

 

(a) The Fund began offering Class A shares on May 1, 2013.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(d) Not Annualized.

(e) Annualized.

(f) Portfolio turnover rate is calculated at the Fund level and represents the year ended December 31, 2013.

 

December 31, 2014   156   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward International Dividend Fund

 

      Class C  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Period Ended
December 31,
2012
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 9.74      $ 9.11      $ 8.31   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

      

Net investment income(b)

     0.44        0.45        0.21   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.95     0.57        0.83   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (0.51     1.02        1.04   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

      

From investment income

     (0.47     (0.39     (0.24
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.47     (0.39     (0.24
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.98     0.63        0.80   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 8.76      $ 9.74      $ 9.11   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(c)

     (5.52 )%      11.45     12.56 %(d) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

      

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 10,293      $ 7,629      $ 879   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest expense):

      

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     4.74     4.84     5.90 %(e) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.94     1.94     1.94 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     2.05     2.07     2.30 %(e) 

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest expense):

      

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     4.65     4.73     n/a   

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     2.03     2.05     n/a   

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     2.14     2.17     n/a   

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     95     115     92 %(f) 

 

 

(a) The Fund began offering Class C shares on July 31, 2012.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(d) Not Annualized.

(e) Annualized.

(f) Portfolio turnover rate is calculated at the Fund level and represents the year ended December 31, 2012.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   157   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward International Dividend Fund

 

      Advisor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Period Ended
December 31,
2011
(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 8.17      $ 7.70      $ 6.70      $ 8.56   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

        

Net investment income(c)

     0.42        0.44        0.61        0.25   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.77     0.50        0.82        (1.64
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (0.35     0.94        1.43        (1.39
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

        

From investment income

     (0.55     (0.47     (0.43     (0.47
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.55     (0.47     (0.43     (0.47
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.90     0.47        1.00        (1.86
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 7.27      $ 8.17      $ 7.70      $ 6.70   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     (4.60 )%      12.42     21.90     (16.68 )%(d) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

        

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 72,641      $ 64,973      $ 19,269      $ 22   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest expense):

        

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     5.38     5.61     8.25     5.48 %(e) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.04     1.03 %(f)      0.99 %(g)      1.14 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.15     1.15     1.32     2.50 %(e) 

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest expense):

        

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     5.29     5.50     n/a        n/a   

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.13     1.14 %(f)      n/a        n/a   

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.24     1.26     n/a        n/a   

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     95     115     92     93 %(h) 

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward International Dividend Fund Advisor Class was known as the Forward International Dividend Fund Class M.

(b) The Fund began offering Advisor Class shares on May 2, 2011.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Not Annualized.

(e) Annualized.

(f) Effective May 1, 2013, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 0.99% to 1.04%.

(g) Effective May 1, 2012, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.14% to 0.99%.

(h) Portfolio turnover rate is calculated at the Fund level and represents the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

December 31, 2014   158   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward International Small Companies Fund

 

      Investor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 17.39      $ 13.85      $ 11.57      $ 14.54      $ 12.15   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.10 (a)      0.07 (a)      0.08 (a)      0.09 (a)      0.10   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (1.58     3.80        2.43        (2.93     2.41   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (1.48     3.87        2.51        (2.84     2.51   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.05     (0.33     (0.23     (0.13     (0.12
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.05     (0.33     (0.23     (0.13     (0.12
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (1.53     3.54        2.28        (2.97     2.39   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 15.86      $ 17.39      $ 13.85      $ 11.57      $ 14.54   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     (8.51 )%      27.95     21.70     (19.49 )%      20.69

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 26,760      $ 38,523      $ 37,843      $ 51,814      $ 95,936   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net Investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     0.57     0.42     0.66     0.65     0.60

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.65 %(b)      1.69     1.70 %(c)      1.62     1.64

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.67     n/a        n/a        n/a        n/a   

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     65     86     109     79     82

 

 

(a) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(b) Effective May 1, 2014, the Advisor agreed to limit expenses at 1.64%.

(c) Affiliated management fee waiver represents less than 0.005%.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   159   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward International Small Companies Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 17.38      $ 13.84      $ 11.57      $ 14.55      $ 12.16   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.15 (a)      0.12 (a)      0.15 (a)      0.13 (a)      0.12   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (1.58     3.81        2.40        (2.92     2.44   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (1.43     3.93        2.55        (2.79     2.56   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.12     (0.39     (0.28     (0.19     (0.17
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.12     (0.39     (0.28     (0.19     (0.17
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (1.55     3.54        2.27        (2.98     2.39   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 15.83      $ 17.38      $ 13.84      $ 11.57      $ 14.55   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     (8.17 )%      28.42     22.03     (19.18 )%      21.10

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 134,290      $ 166,601      $ 107,578      $ 280,888      $ 436,307   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net Investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     0.89     0.78     1.14     0.94     0.94

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.30 %(b)      1.34     1.34 %(c)      1.27     1.27

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.32     n/a        n/a        n/a        n/a   

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     65     86     109     79     82

 

 

(a) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(b) Effective May 1, 2014, the Advisor agreed to limit expenses at 1.29%.

(c) Affiliated management fee waiver represents less than 0.005%.

 

December 31, 2014   160   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward International Small Companies Fund

 

      Advisor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Period Ended
December 31,
2010
(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 17.39      $ 13.84      $ 11.57      $ 14.55      $ 12.04   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.11 (c)      0.15 (c)      0.17 (c)      0.15 (c)      0.13   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (1.53     3.77        2.38        (2.94     2.55   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (1.42     3.92        2.55        (2.79     2.68   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.12     (0.37     (0.28     (0.19     (0.17
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.12     (0.37     (0.28     (0.19     (0.17
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (1.54     3.55        2.27        (2.98     2.51   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 15.85      $ 17.39      $ 13.84      $ 11.57      $ 14.55   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     (8.19 )%      28.36     22.08     (19.18 )%      22.30 %(d) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 2,522      $ 3,299      $ 9,698      $ 59      $ 72   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     0.64     0.97     1.32     1.09     1.19 %(e) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.34 %(f)      1.37     1.37 %(g)      1.27     1.29 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.38     n/a        n/a        n/a        n/a   

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     65     86     109     79     82 %(h) 

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward International Small Companies Fund Advisor Class was known as the Forward International Small Companies Fund Class M.

(b) The Fund began offering Advisor Class shares on February 1, 2010.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Not Annualized.

(e) Annualized.

(f) Effective May 1, 2014, the Advisor agreed to limit expenses at 1.34%.

(g) Affiliated management fee waiver represents less than 0.005%.

(h) Portfolio turnover rate is calculated at the Fund level and represents the year ended December 31, 2010.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   161   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Select EM Dividend Fund

 

      Investor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Period Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 22.44      $ 23.70      $ 19.50      $ 25.00   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

        

Net investment income(b)

     1.06        1.37        1.23        0.58   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (2.49     (1.50     4.07        (5.52
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (1.43     (0.13     5.30        (4.94
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

        

From investment income

     (1.28     (1.13     (1.09     (0.56

Tax return of capital

                   (0.01     (0.00 )(c) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.28     (1.13     (1.10     (0.56
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (2.71     (1.26     4.20        (5.50
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 19.73      $ 22.44      $ 23.70      $ 19.50   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     (6.78 )%      (0.62 )%      27.81     (19.87 )%(d) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

        

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 28,180      $ 23,348      $ 13,591      $ 1,026   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest expense):

        

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     4.77     6.01     5.58     4.12 %(e) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.74     1.75 %(f)      1.79     1.79 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.85     1.97     2.52     2.96 %(e) 

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest expense):

        

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     4.67     5.89     5.52     4.12 %(e) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.84     1.88 %(f)      1.85     1.79 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.95     2.09     2.59     2.96 %(e) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     185     210     103     147 %(d) 

 

 

(a) The Fund began offering Investor Class shares on May 2, 2011.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

(d) Not Annualized.

(e) Annualized.

(f) Effective May 1, 2013, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.79% to 1.74%.

 

December 31, 2014   162   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Select EM Dividend Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Period Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 22.44      $ 23.68      $ 19.48      $ 24.37   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

        

Net investment income(b)

     1.28        1.26        1.43        0.76   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (2.64     (1.29     3.97        (5.03
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (1.36     (0.03     5.40        (4.27
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

        

From investment income

     (1.36     (1.21     (1.19     (0.62

Tax return of capital

                   (0.01     (0.00 )(c) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.36     (1.21     (1.20     (0.62
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (2.72     (1.24     4.20        (4.89
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 19.72      $ 22.44      $ 23.68      $ 19.48   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     (6.50 )%      (0.19 )%      28.38     (17.60 )%(d) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

        

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 19,144      $ 22,453      $ 32,070      $ 4,244   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest expense):

        

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     5.80     5.50     6.45     5.23 %(e) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.39     1.39     1.39     1.39 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.56     1.61     1.99     2.19 %(e) 

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest expense):

        

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     5.70     5.38     6.38     5.23 %(e) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.49     1.51     1.45     1.39 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.66     1.73     2.05     2.19 %(e) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     185     210     103     147 %(f) 

 

 

(a) The Fund began offering Institutional Class shares on May 3, 2011.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

(d) Not Annualized.

(e) Annualized.

(f) Portfolio turnover rate is calculated at the Fund level and represents the period of May 2, 2011 (inception) through December 31, 2011.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   163   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Select EM Dividend Fund

 

      Class C  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Period Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 22.41      $ 23.69      $ 19.49      $ 25.00   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

        

Net investment income(b)

     1.15        1.18        1.18        0.53   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (2.71     (1.46     4.00        (5.57
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (1.56     (0.28     5.18        (5.04
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

        

From investment income

     (1.15     (1.00     (0.97     (0.47

Tax return of capital

                   (0.01     (0.00 )(c) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.15     (1.00     (0.98     (0.47
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (2.71     (1.28     4.20        (5.51
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 19.70      $ 22.41      $ 23.69      $ 19.49   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(d)

     (7.34 )%      (1.27 )%      27.14     (20.20 )%(e) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

        

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 1,487      $ 1,390      $ 709      $ 526   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest expense):

        

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     5.29     5.19     5.43     3.72 %(f) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     2.34     2.35 %(g)      2.39     2.39 %(f) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     2.55     2.60     3.42     3.42 %(f) 

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest expense):

        

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     5.19     5.07     5.36     3.72 %(f) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     2.44     2.47 %(g)      2.45     2.39 %(f) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     2.65     2.72     3.48     3.42 %(f) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     185     210     103     147 %(e) 

 

 

(a) The Fund began offering Class C shares on May 2, 2011.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

(d) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(e) Not Annualized.

(f) Annualized.

(g) Effective May 1, 2013, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 2.39% to 2.34%.

 

December 31, 2014   164   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Select EM Dividend Fund

 

      Advisor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Period Ended
December 31,
2011
(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 22.43      $ 23.69      $ 19.48      $ 25.00   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

        

Net investment income(c)

     1.34        1.34        1.40        0.66   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (2.70     (1.40     4.01        (5.56
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (1.36     (0.06     5.41        (4.90
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

        

From investment income

     (1.35     (1.20     (1.19     (0.62

Tax return of capital

                   (0.01     (0.00 )(d) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.35     (1.20     (1.20     (0.62
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (2.71     (1.26     4.21        (5.52
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 19.72      $ 22.43      $ 23.69      $ 19.48   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     (6.50 )%      (0.31 )%      28.41     (19.66 )%(e) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

        

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 1,149      $ 1,041      $ 1,214      $ 610   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest expense):

        

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     6.13     5.80     6.43     4.60 %(f) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.44     1.42 %(g)      1.39     1.39 %(f) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.65     1.67     2.41     2.47 %(f) 

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest expense):

        

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     6.03     5.67     6.37     4.60 %(f) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.54     1.54 %(g)      1.45     1.39 %(f) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.75     1.79     2.47     2.47 %(f) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     185     210     103     147 %(e) 

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward Select EM Dividend Fund Advisor Class was known as the Forward Select EM Dividend Fund Class M.

(b) The Fund began offering Advisor Class shares on May 2, 2011.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

(e) Not Annualized.

(f) Annualized.

(g) Effective May 1, 2013, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.39% to 1.44%.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   165   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Small Cap Equity Fund

 

      Investor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 22.01      $ 15.98      $ 14.40      $ 16.71      $ 14.45   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment loss

     (0.14 )(a)      (0.15 )(a)      (0.04 )(a)      (0.14 )(a)      (0.41

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.47        6.18        1.62        (2.17     2.67   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.33        6.03        1.58        (2.31     2.26   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     0.33        6.03        1.58        (2.31     2.26   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 22.34      $ 22.01      $ 15.98      $ 14.40      $ 16.71   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     1.50     37.73     10.97     (13.82 )%      15.64

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 22,004      $ 26,287      $ 23,374      $ 29,976      $ 110,293   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net Investment loss including reimbursement/waiver

     (0.65 )%      (0.79 )%      (0.27 )%      (0.88 )%      (1.13 )% 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.47 %(b)(c)      1.42 %(c)(d)      1.35 %(c)(e)      1.34 %(f)      1.69

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.82     1.72     1.65     1.60     n/a   

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     72     115     136     234     162

 

 

(a) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(b) Effective May 1, 2014, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.44% to 1.49%

(c) Affiliated management fee waiver represents less than 0.005%.

(d) Effective May 1, 2013, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.39% to 1.44%.

(e) Effective May 1, 2012, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.29% to 1.39%.

(f) Effective February 1, 2011, the Advisor agreed to limit expenses at 1.29%.

 

December 31, 2014   166   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Small Cap Equity Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 23.17      $ 16.77      $ 15.07      $ 17.37      $ 14.98   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment loss

     (0.08 )(a)      (0.10 )(a)      (0.02 )(a)      (0.11 )(a)      (0.11

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.50        6.50        1.72        (2.19     2.50   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.42        6.40        1.70        (2.30     2.39   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     0.42        6.40        1.70        (2.30     2.39   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 23.59      $ 23.17      $ 16.77      $ 15.07      $ 17.37   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     1.81     38.08     11.35     (13.24 )%      15.96

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 4,213      $ 6,724      $ 7,397      $ 17,812      $ 229,643   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net Investment loss including reimbursement/waiver

     (0.33 )%      (0.50 )%      (0.11 )%      (0.62 )%      (0.82 )% 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.14 %(b)      1.12 %(b)(c)      1.04 %(b)(d)      1.03 %(e)      1.38

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.48     1.42     1.35     1.32     n/a   

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     72     115     136     234     162

 

 

(a) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(b) Affiliated management fee waiver represents less than 0.005%.

(c) Effective May 1, 2013, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.09% to 1.14%.

(d) Effective May 1, 2012, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 0.99% to 1.09%.

(e) Effective February 1, 2011, the Advisor agreed to limit expenses at 0.99%.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   167   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Small Cap Equity Fund

 

      Advisor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Period Ended
December 31,
2010
(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 23.06      $ 16.70      $ 15.01      $ 17.37      $ 14.30   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income/(loss)

     (0.09 )(c)      (0.11 )(c)      0.03 (c)      (0.09 )(c)      (0.07

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.50        6.47        1.66        (2.27     3.14   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.41        6.36        1.69        (2.36     3.07   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     0.41        6.36        1.69        (2.36     3.07   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 23.47      $ 23.06      $ 16.70      $ 15.01      $ 17.37   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     1.78     38.00     11.33     (13.59 )%      21.47 %(d) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 2,751      $ 3,088      $ 2,685      $ 154      $ 103   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income/(loss) including reimbursement/waiver

     (0.37 )%      (0.53 )%      0.21     (0.57 )%      (0.80 )%(e) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.19 %(f)      1.16 %(f)(g)      1.05 %(f)(h)      1.03 %(i)      1.41 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.54     1.45     1.36     1.15     n/a   

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     72     115     136     234     162 %(j) 

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward Small Cap Equity Fund Advisor Class was known as the Forward Small Cap Equity Fund Class M.

(b) The Fund began offering Advisor Class shares on February 1, 2010.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Not Annualized.

(e) Annualized.

(f) Affiliated management fee waiver represents less than 0.005%.

(g) Effective May 1, 2013, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.09% to 1.19%.

(h) Effective May 1, 2012, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 0.99% to 1.09%.

(i) Effective February 1, 2011, the Advisor agreed to limit expenses at 0.99%.

(j) Portfolio turnover rate is calculated at the Fund level and represents the year ended December 31, 2010.

 

December 31, 2014   168   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund

 

      Investor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 25.67      $ 25.72      $ 24.04      $ 25.00   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

        

Net investment loss(b)

     (0.17     (0.46     (0.36     (0.66

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.31        0.49        3.33        (0.25
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.14        0.03        2.97        (0.91
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

        

From capital gains

     (1.88     (0.08     (1.29     (0.05
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.88     (0.08     (1.29     (0.05
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (1.74     (0.05     1.68        (0.96
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 23.93      $ 25.67      $ 25.72      $ 24.04   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     0.40     0.12     12.45     (3.65 )% 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

        

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 13,651      $ 11,197      $ 16,949      $ 12,098   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

        

Net investment loss including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     (0.65 )%      (1.77 )%      (1.41 )%      (2.69 )% 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     1.77 %(c)      1.84     2.25 %(d)      2.71 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.87     1.84     2.46     2.91

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     9,956     11,621     6,025     0

 

 

(a) The Fund began offering Investor Class shares on January 3, 2011.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Effective May 1, 2014, the expense limitation agreement expired and effective August 1, 2014, the Advisor agreed to limit expenses at 1.74%.

(d) Effective November 1, 2012, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 2.34% to 1.84%.

(e) Effective October 1, 2011, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 2.84% to 2.34%.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   169   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 25.88      $ 25.83      $ 24.12      $ 25.00   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

        

Net investment loss(b)

     (0.12     (0.37     (0.23     (0.57

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.35        0.50        3.30        (0.26
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.23        0.13        3.07        (0.83
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

        

From capital gains

     (1.88     (0.08     (1.36     (0.05
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.88     (0.08     (1.36     (0.05
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (1.65     0.05        1.71        (0.88
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 24.23      $ 25.88      $ 25.83      $ 24.12   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     0.75     0.51     12.79     (3.29 )% 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

        

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 11,543      $ 28,406      $ 17,804      $ 11,816   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

        

Net investment loss including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     (0.45 )%      (1.42 )%      (0.89 )%      (2.33 )% 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     1.41 %(c)      1.49     1.88 %(d)      2.36 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.51     1.49     2.11     2.71

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     9,956     11,621     6,025     0

 

 

(a) The Fund began offering Institutional Class shares on January 3, 2011.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Effective May 1, 2014, the expense limitation agreement expired and effective August 1, 2014 the Advisor agreed to limit expenses at 1.39%.

(d) Effective November 1, 2012, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.99% to 1.49%.

(e) Effective October 1, 2011, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 2.49% to 1.99%.

 

December 31, 2014   170   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund

 

      Class A  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 25.57      $ 25.66      $ 23.98      $ 25.00   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

        

Net investment loss(b)

     (0.35     (0.50     (0.41     (0.69

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.45        0.49        3.34        (0.28
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.10        (0.01     2.93        (0.97
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

        

From capital gains

     (1.88     (0.08     (1.25     (0.05
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.88     (0.08     (1.25     (0.05
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (1.78     (0.09     1.68        (1.02
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 23.79      $ 25.57      $ 25.66      $ 23.98   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(c)

     0.24     (0.03 )%      12.31     (3.90 )% 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

        

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 759      $ 3,351      $ 3,602      $ 2,578   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

        

Net investment loss including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     (1.32 )%      (1.92 )%      (1.61 )%      (2.83 )% 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     1.92 %(d)      1.99     2.40 %(e)      2.86 %(f) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.96     1.99     2.61     3.10

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     9,956     11,621     6,025     0

 

 

(a) The Fund began offering Class A shares on January 3, 2011.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(d) Effective May 1, 2014, the expense limitation agreement expired and effective August 1, 2014, the Advisor agreed to limit expenses at 1.89%.

(e) Effective November 1, 2012, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 2.49% to 1.99%.

(f) Effective October 1, 2011, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 2.99% to 2.49%.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   171   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund

 

      Class C  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 25.31      $ 25.51      $ 23.88      $ 25.00   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

        

Net investment loss(b)

     (0.35     (0.61     (0.51     (0.81

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.34        0.49        3.30        (0.26
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (0.01     (0.12     2.79        (1.07
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

        

From capital gains

     (1.88     (0.08     (1.16     (0.05
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.88     (0.08     (1.16     (0.05
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (1.89     (0.20     1.63        (1.12
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 23.42      $ 25.31      $ 25.51      $ 23.88   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(c)

     (0.19 )%      (0.47 )%      11.77     (4.29 )% 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

        

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 1,609      $ 1,955      $ 3,247      $ 2,163   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

        

Net investment loss including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     (1.35 )%      (2.37 )%      (2.00 )%      (3.29 )% 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     2.37 %(d)      2.44     2.84 %(e)      3.31 %(f) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     2.46     2.44     3.06     3.53

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     9,956     11,621     6,025     0

 

 

(a) The Fund began offering Class C shares on January 3, 2011.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(d) Effective May 1, 2014, the expense limitation agreement expired and effective August 1, 2014, the Advisor agreed to limit expenses at 2.34%.

(e) Effective November 1, 2012, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 2.94% to 2.44%.

(f) Effective October 1, 2011, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 3.44% to 2.94%.

 

December 31, 2014   172   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund

 

      Advisor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Period Ended
December 31,
2011
(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 25.85      $ 25.79      $ 24.12      $ 25.56   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

        

Net investment loss(c)

     (0.13     (0.36     (0.02     (0.40

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.34        0.50        3.09        (0.99
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.21        0.14        3.07        (1.39
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

        

From capital gains

     (1.88     (0.08     (1.40     (0.05
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.88     (0.08     (1.40     (0.05
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (1.67     0.06        1.67        (1.44
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 24.18      $ 25.85      $ 25.79      $ 24.12   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     0.67     0.55     12.78     (5.41 )%(d) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

        

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 3,017      $ 74,041      $ 91      $ 84   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

        

Net investment loss including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     (0.50 )%      (1.41 )%      (0.09 )%      (2.28 )%(e) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     1.47 %(f)      1.47 %(g)      1.79 %(h)      2.31 %(e)(i) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.48     1.47     1.98     2.38 %(e) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     9,956     11,621     6,025     0 %(j) 

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund Advisor Class was known as the Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund Class M.

(b) The Fund began offering Advisor Class shares on April 15, 2011.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Not Annualized.

(e) Annualized.

(f) Effective May 1, 2014, the expense limitation agreement expired and effective August 1, 2014, the Advisor agreed to limit expenses at 1.44%.

(g) Effective May 1, 2013, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.49% to 1.54%.

(h) Effective November 1, 2012, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.99% to 1.49%.

(i) Effective October 1, 2011, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 2.49% to 1.99%.

(j) Portfolio turnover rate is calculated at the Fund level and represents the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   173   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Tactical Growth Fund

 

      Investor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 26.17      $ 25.06      $ 24.73      $ 26.26      $ 25.69   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment loss

     (0.30 )(a)      (0.40 )(a)      (0.39 )(a)      (0.38 )(a)      (0.24

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.81        4.20        1.57        (1.02     0.81   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.51        3.80        1.18        (1.40     0.57   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From capital gains

     (1.13     (2.69     (0.85     (0.13       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.13     (2.69     (0.85     (0.13       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.62     1.11        0.33        (1.53     0.57   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 25.55      $ 26.17      $ 25.06      $ 24.73      $ 26.26   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     1.98     15.31     4.81     (5.36 )%      2.22

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 138,946      $ 164,319      $ 187,066      $ 251,617      $ 313,875   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment loss including reimbursement/waiver

     (1.17 )%      (1.48 )%      (1.49 )%      (1.44 )%      (1.05 )% 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.74     1.74     1.72     1.80 %(b)      1.80

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.74     1.74     1.72     1.80     1.80

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     607     1,797     574     387     762

 

 

(a) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(b) Effective May 1, 2011, the expense limitation agreement expired.

 

December 31, 2014   174   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Tactical Growth Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 26.56      $ 25.34      $ 24.91      $ 26.37      $ 25.71   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment loss

     (0.22 )(a)      (0.31 )(a)      (0.30 )(a)      (0.30 )(a)      (0.17

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.83        4.26        1.58        (1.03     0.83   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.61        3.95        1.28        (1.33     0.66   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From capital gains

     (1.13     (2.73     (0.85     (0.13       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.13     (2.73     (0.85     (0.13       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.52     1.22        0.43        (1.46     0.66   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 26.04      $ 26.56      $ 25.34      $ 24.91      $ 26.37   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     2.33     15.74     5.14     (5.04 )%      2.57

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 53,957      $ 62,760      $ 61,602      $ 70,110      $ 151,485   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment loss including reimbursement/waiver

     (0.82 )%      (1.13 )%      (1.14 )%      (1.14 )%      (0.70 )% 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.39     1.39     1.38     1.45 %(b)      1.44

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.39     1.39     1.38     1.45     1.44

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     607     1,797     574     387     762

 

 

(a) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(b) Effective May 1, 2011, the expense limitation agreement expired.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   175   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Tactical Growth Fund

 

      Class A  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Period Ended
December 31,
2010
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 25.96      $ 24.92      $ 24.62      $ 26.19      $ 26.19   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment loss

     (0.35 )(b)      (0.43 )(b)      (0.43 )(b)      (0.41 )(b)      (0.10

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.82        4.16        1.58        (1.03     0.10   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.47        3.73        1.15        (1.44     0.00   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From capital gains

     (1.13     (2.69     (0.85     (0.13       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.13     (2.69     (0.85     (0.13       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.66     1.04        0.30        (1.57     0.00   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 25.30      $ 25.96      $ 24.92      $ 24.62      $ 26.19   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(c)

     1.84     15.11     4.67     (5.49 )%      0.00 %(d) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 59,769      $ 109,402      $ 112,734      $ 161,901      $ 74,910   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment loss including reimbursement/waiver

     (1.38 )%      (1.63 )%      (1.65 )%      (1.58 )%      (0.99 )%(e) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.88     1.89     1.88     1.94 %(f)      2.00 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.88     1.89     1.88     1.94     2.00 %(e) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     607     1,797     574     387     762 %(g) 

 

 

(a) The Fund began offering Class A shares on March 12, 2010.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(d) Not Annualized.

(e) Annualized.

(f) Effective May 1, 2011, the expense limitation agreement expired.

(g) Portfolio turnover rate is calculated at the Fund level and represents the year ended December 31, 2010.

 

December 31, 2014   176   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Tactical Growth Fund

 

      Class C  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 25.42      $ 24.55      $ 24.39      $ 26.06      $ 25.65   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment loss

     (0.44 )(a)      (0.54 )(a)      (0.53 )(a)      (0.53 )(a)      (0.22

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.78        4.10        1.54        (1.01     0.63   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.34        3.56        1.01        (1.54     0.41   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From capital gains

     (1.13     (2.69     (0.85     (0.13       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.13     (2.69     (0.85     (0.13       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.79     0.87        0.16        (1.67     0.41   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 24.63      $ 25.42      $ 24.55      $ 24.39      $ 26.06   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(b)

     1.36     14.65     4.14     (5.90 )%      1.60

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 85,792      $ 96,193      $ 115,442      $ 139,604      $ 119,659   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment loss including reimbursement/waiver

     (1.76 )%      (2.09 )%      (2.09 )%      (2.04 )%      (1.57 )% 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     2.34     2.34     2.32     2.39 %(c)      2.41

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     2.34     2.34     2.32     2.39     2.41

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     607     1,797     574     387     762

 

 

(a) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(b) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(c) Effective May 1, 2011, the expense limitation agreement expired.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   177   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Tactical Growth Fund

 

      Advisor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Period Ended
December 31,
2010
(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 26.57      $ 25.35      $ 24.92      $ 26.37      $ 25.58   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment loss

     (0.22 )(c)      (0.31 )(c)      (0.29 )(c)      (0.28 )(c)      (0.07

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.82        4.25        1.57        (1.04     0.86   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.60        3.94        1.28        (1.32     0.79   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From capital gains

     (1.13     (2.72     (0.85     (0.13       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.13     (2.72     (0.85     (0.13       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.53     1.22        0.43        (1.45     0.79   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 26.04      $ 26.57      $ 25.35      $ 24.92      $ 26.37   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     2.30     15.70     5.13     (5.00 )%      3.09 %(d) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 521,267      $ 509,404      $ 447,928      $ 288,948      $ 197,655   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment loss including reimbursement/waiver

     (0.85 )%      (1.16 )%      (1.11 )%      (1.08 )%      (0.57 )%(e) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.44     1.43     1.37     1.44 %(f)      1.49 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.44     1.43     1.37     1.44     1.49 %(e) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     607     1,797     574     387     762 %(g) 

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward Tactical Growth Fund Advisor Class was known as the Forward Tactical Growth Fund Class M.

(b) The Fund began offering Advisor Class shares on February 1, 2010.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Not Annualized.

(e) Annualized.

(f) Effective May 1, 2011, the expense limitation agreement expired.

(g) Portfolio turnover rate is calculated at the Fund level and represents the year ended December 31, 2010.

 

December 31, 2014   178   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Consolidated Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund

 

      Investor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 21.07      $ 20.21      $ 27.02      $ 25.00   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

        

Net investment loss(c)

     (0.18     (0.22     (0.23     (0.20

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.22        2.04        (6.58     2.61   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.04        1.82        (6.81     2.41   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

        

From investment income

            (0.95            (0.39

Tax return of capital

            (0.01            (0.00 )(d) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

            (0.96            (0.39
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     0.04        0.86        (6.81     2.02   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 21.11      $ 21.07      $ 20.21      $ 27.02   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     0.19     9.04     (25.20 )%      9.66

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

        

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 18,418      $ 24,649      $ 22,093      $ 48,141   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

        

Net investment loss including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     (0.89 )%      (1.03 )%      (0.93 )%      (0.74 )% 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     1.82     1.77     1.70 %(e)      1.87

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.82     1.77     1.70     1.90

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     41     59     90     39

 

 

(a) Per share amounts and ratios to average net assets include income and expenses of the Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy (Cayman) Fund Ltd., a wholly-owned Cayman subsidiary, exclusive of the subsidiary’s management fee.

(b) The Fund began offering Investor Class shares on January 3, 2011.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

(e) Effective May 1, 2012, the expense limitation agreement expired.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   179   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Consolidated Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 21.20      $ 20.33      $ 27.06      $ 25.00   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

        

Net investment loss(c)

     (0.11     (0.14     (0.14     (0.12

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.23        2.03        (6.59     2.61   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.12        1.89        (6.73     2.49   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

        

From investment income

            (1.01            (0.43

Tax return of capital

            (0.01            (0.00 )(d) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

            (1.02            (0.43
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     0.12        0.87        (6.73     2.06   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 21.32      $ 21.20      $ 20.33      $ 27.06   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     0.57     9.36     (24.87 )%      9.97

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

        

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 19,801      $ 29,198      $ 49,467      $ 66,255   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

        

Net investment loss including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     (0.54 )%      (0.68 )%      (0.57 )%      (0.46 )% 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     1.46     1.41     1.35 %(e)      1.52

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.46     1.41     1.35     1.55

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     41     59     90     39

 

 

(a) Per share amounts and ratios to average net assets include income and expenses of the Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy (Cayman) Fund Ltd., a wholly-owned Cayman subsidiary, exclusive of the subsidiary’s management fee.

(b) The Fund began offering Institutional Class shares on January 3, 2011.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

(e) Effective May 1, 2012, the expense limitation agreement expired.

 

December 31, 2014   180   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Consolidated Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund

 

      Class C  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
(a)
    Period Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 20.89      $ 20.04      $ 26.95      $ 28.49   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

        

Net investment loss(c)

     (0.30     (0.34     (0.36     (0.25

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.21        2.01        (6.55     (0.97
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (0.09     1.67        (6.91     (1.22
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

        

From investment income

            (0.81            (0.32

Tax return of capital

            (0.01            (0.00 )(d) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

            (0.82            (0.32
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.09     0.85        (6.91     (1.54
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 20.80      $ 20.89      $ 20.04      $ 26.95   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(e)

     (0.43 )%      8.38     (25.61 )%      (4.32 )%(f) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

        

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 3,521      $ 4,798      $ 5,540      $ 5,180   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

        

Net investment loss including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     (1.49 )%      (1.62 )%      (1.52 )%      (1.40 )%(g) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     2.41     2.36     2.31 %(h)      2.47 %(g) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     2.41     2.36     2.31     2.49 %(g) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     41     59     90     39 %(i) 

 

 

(a) Per share amounts and ratios to average net assets include income and expenses of the Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy (Cayman) Fund Ltd., a wholly-owned Cayman subsidiary, exclusive of the subsidiary’s management fee.

(b) The Fund began offering Class C shares on May 4, 2011.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

(e) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(f) Not Annualized.

(g) Annualized.

(h) Effective May 1, 2012, the expense limitation agreement expired.

(i) Portfolio turnover rate is calculated at the Fund level and represents the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   181   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Consolidated Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund

 

      Advisor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
(a)(b)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
(a)
    Period Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)(c)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 21.12      $ 20.27      $ 26.99      $ 26.66   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

        

Net investment loss(d)

     (0.12     (0.15     (0.13     (0.01

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.22        2.03        (6.59     0.70   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.10        1.88        (6.72     0.69   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

        

From investment income

            (1.02            (0.36

Tax return of capital

            (0.01            (0.00 )(e) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

            (1.03            (0.36
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     0.10        0.85        (6.72     0.33   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 21.22      $ 21.12      $ 20.27      $ 26.99   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     0.47     9.32     (25.12 )%      2.91 %(f) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

        

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 14,343      $ 50,007      $ 34,297      $ 1,728   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

        

Net investment loss including reimbursement/waiver

     (0.59 )%      (0.70 )%      (0.56 )%      (0.27 )%(g) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.51     1.44     1.37 %(h)      1.52 %(g) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.51     1.44     1.37     3.19 %(g) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     41     59     90     39 %(i) 

 

 

(a) Per share amounts and ratios to average net assets include income and expenses of the Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy (Cayman) Fund Ltd., a wholly-owned Cayman subsidiary, exclusive of the subsidiary’s management fee.

(b) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund Advisor Class was known as the Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund Class M.

(c) The Fund began offering Advisor Class shares on December 7, 2011.

(d) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(e) Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

(f) Not Annualized.

(g) Annualized.

(h) Effective May 1, 2012, the expense limitation agreement expired.

(i) Portfolio turnover rate is calculated at the Fund level and represents the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

December 31, 2014   182   See Notes to Financial Statements


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Consolidated Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund

 

      Class Z  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 21.17      $ 20.31      $ 27.03      $ 25.00   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

        

Net investment loss(c)

     (0.10     (0.13     (0.14     (0.02

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.24        2.03        (6.58     2.49   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.14        1.90        (6.72     2.47   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

        

From investment income

            (1.03            (0.44

Tax return of capital

            (0.01            (0.00 )(d) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

            (1.04            (0.44
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     0.14        0.86        (6.72     2.03   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 21.31      $ 21.17      $ 20.31      $ 27.03   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     0.66     9.41     (24.86 )%      9.89

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

        

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 3,920      $ 6,626      $ 5,756      $ 10,798   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

        

Net investment loss including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     (0.49 )%      (0.63 )%      (0.56 )%      (0.06 )% 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     1.41     1.36     1.33 %(e)      1.44

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.41     1.36     1.33     1.45

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     41     59     90     39

 

 

(a) Per share amounts and ratios to average net assets include income and expenses of the Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy (Cayman) Fund Ltd., a wholly-owned Cayman subsidiary, exclusive of the subsidiary’s management fee.

(b) The Fund began offering Class Z shares on January 3, 2011.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

(e) Effective May 1, 2012, the expense limitation agreement expired.

 

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Notes to Financial Statements

 

1. Organization

Forward Funds (the “Trust”), a Delaware statutory trust, is an open-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). As of December 31, 2014, the Trust has 32 registered funds. This annual report describes 13 funds offered by the Trust (each a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”). The accompanying financial statements and financial highlights include the Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund (“Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund”), the Forward Dynamic Income Fund (“Dynamic Income Fund”), the Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund (“EM Corporate Debt Fund”), the Forward Emerging Markets Fund (“Emerging Markets Fund”), the Forward Equity Long/Short Fund (“Equity Long/Short Fund”) (prior to August 1, 2014, known as the Forward Endurance Long/Short Fund), the Forward Global Dividend Fund (“Global Dividend Fund”), the Forward International Dividend Fund (“International Dividend Fund”), the Forward International Small Companies Fund (“International Small Companies Fund”), the Forward Select EM Dividend Fund (“Select EM Dividend Fund”), the Forward Small Cap Equity Fund (“Small Cap Equity Fund”), the Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund (“Tactical Enhanced Fund”), the Forward Tactical Growth Fund (“Tactical Growth Fund”), and the Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund (“Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund”).

The Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund seeks to maximize total return (capital appreciation and income) by investing primarily in a portfolio of municipal bonds, corporate bonds, notes and other debentures, U.S. Treasury and Agency securities, sovereign debt, emerging markets debt, variable rate demand notes including tender option bonds, floating rate or zero coupon securities and nonconvertible preferred securities that are actively traded in the public markets. The Dynamic Income Fund seeks total return, with dividend and interest income being an important component of that return, while exhibiting less downside volatility than the S&P 500 Index through the use of a dividend-capture strategy and a tactical allocation strategy. The EM Corporate Debt Fund seeks to achieve high total return (capital appreciation and income) by investing primarily in a portfolio of fixed income securities of companies located in emerging market countries. The Emerging Markets Fund seeks to achieve long-term growth of capital and invests primarily in the equity securities of emerging market companies. The Equity Long/Short Fund seeks to provide long-term growth of capital by investing both long and short primarily in equity securities of U.S. and non-U.S. issuers, including issuers located in emerging and frontier markets. The Global Dividend Fund seeks to achieve high total return (capital appreciation and income) and invests primarily in equity securities of dividend paying companies. The International Dividend Fund seeks to achieve high total return (capital appreciation and income) and invests primarily in the equity

securities of dividend paying companies located outside of the U.S. The International Small Companies Fund seeks to achieve long-term growth of capital and invests in equity securities of companies with small market capitalizations located outside the U.S. The Select EM Dividend Fund seeks to achieve high total return through capital appreciation and current income and invests primarily in equity securities of dividend paying companies located in emerging market countries. The Small Cap Equity Fund seeks to achieve high total return and invests primarily in equity securities of small capitalization companies. The Tactical Enhanced Fund seeks to produce above-average, risk-adjusted returns, in any market environment, while exhibiting less downside volatility than the S&P 500 Index and invests primarily in a portfolio of instruments providing exposure, both long and short, to the U.S. and non-U.S. equity markets, including exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”), futures and options on securities, securities indices and shares of ETFs. The Tactical Growth Fund seeks to produce above-average, risk-adjusted returns, in any market environment, while exhibiting less downside volatility than the S&P 500 Index and invests primarily in a portfolio of ETFs and instruments providing exposure to U.S and non-U.S. equity securities (comprised of futures and options on securities, securities indices and shares of ETFs), which represent general asset classes, including both U.S. and overseas equity markets. The Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund seeks long term total return and seeks exposure to the commodity markets and returns that correspond to the Credit Suisse Momentum and Volatility Enhanced Return Strategy Index.

Information presented in the accompanying Funds’ financial statements pertains to the Investor Class, Institutional Class, Class A, Class C, Advisor Class and Class Z shares offered by the Trust.

All classes of shares have identical rights to earnings, assets and voting privileges, except for class specific expenses and exclusive rights to vote on matters affecting only individual classes.

Certain Funds invest a high percentage of their assets in specific sectors of the market. As a result, the economic and regulatory developments in a particular sector of the market, positive or negative, can have a greater impact on the relevant Fund’s net asset value and may cause its shares to fluctuate more than if the Fund did not concentrate its investments in a particular sector.

2. Significant Accounting Policies

The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Funds. These policies are in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). The preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make estimates and

 

 

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assumptions that affect the reported amounts and disclosures in the financial statements during the reporting period. Management believes the estimates and security valuations are appropriate; however, actual results may differ from those estimates, and the security valuations reflected in the financial statements may differ from the value the Funds ultimately realize upon sale of the securities. Each Fund is considered an investment company for financial reporting purposes under GAAP. The financial statements have been prepared as of the close of the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) on December 31, 2014.

Portfolio Valuation: Portfolio securities or contracts that are listed or traded on a national securities exchange, contract market or over-the-counter market and that are freely transferable are valued at the last reported sale price or a market’s official closing price on the valuation day. If there have been no sales that day, such securities or contracts are valued at the average of the last reported bid and ask price for long positions or ask prices for short positions. If no bid or ask prices are quoted before closing, such securities or contracts are valued either at the last available sale price or at fair value in accordance with procedures established by, and under the general supervision of, the Board of Trustees.

Debt securities that have an original maturity of more than 365 days or that are credit impaired are valued on the basis of the average of the latest bid and ask price. Debt securities that have an original maturity of less than 365 days and that are not credit impaired are valued as follows: (a) maturity of 61 to 365 days, on the basis of the average of the latest bid and ask price; and (b) maturity of 60 days or less, at amortized cost.

Investments held by the Forward U.S. Government Money Fund are valued using the amortized cost method of valuation permitted in accordance with meeting certain conditions and regulations set forth under Rule 2a-7 of the 1940 Act. Under the amortized cost method, an investment is valued at its cost on the date of purchase and thereafter assumes a constant amortization to maturity of any discount or premium, regardless of the impact of fluctuations in general market rates of interest on the value of the investment.

The Funds’ independent pricing vendors (approved by the Board of Trustees) use multiple valuation techniques to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity exists, the pricing vendors may utilize a market-based approach through which quotes from market makers are used to determine value. In instances where sufficient market activity may not exist or is limited, the pricing vendors may also utilize proprietary valuation models which may consider market characteristics such as benchmark yield curves, option-adjusted spreads, credit spreads, estimated default rates, coupon rates, anticipated timing of principal repayments, underlying

collateral, and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows, which are then discounted to calculate the value.

In the event valuation information is not available from the Funds’ independent pricing vendors for a security held by a Fund, such security may be valued by alternate pricing methods, including the use of quotations obtained from dealers that make markets in such securities, or otherwise determined based on the fair value of such securities. To the extent that such securities do not trade on a valuation day and the last bid and ask prices are not available, the securities may be valued using matrix pricing or similar valuation methods from the Funds’ independent pricing vendors. Bonds that do not trade regularly tend to be less liquid, and their values may be determined based on alternate or fair valuation methods (approved by the Board of Trustees) more frequently than portfolio holdings that are more frequently traded.

If the Funds’ independent pricing vendors do not provide valuation information for swap contracts or structured notes held by a Fund, such swap contracts and structured notes may be valued by Forward Management, LLC, the Investment Advisor of the Funds (the “Advisor” or “Forward Management”) based on information from the structuring firm or issuer.

Futures, options on futures, and swap contracts that are listed or traded on a national securities exchange, commodities exchange, contract market or comparable over-the-counter market and that are freely transferable are valued at their closing settlement price on the exchange on which they are primarily traded or based upon the current settlement price for a like instrument acquired on the day on which the instrument is being valued. A settlement price may not be used if the market makes a limit move with respect to a particular commodity. Over-the-counter futures, options on futures, and swap contracts for which market quotations are readily available are valued based on quotes received from independent pricing vendors or one or more dealers that make markets in such securities. If quotes are not available from an independent pricing vendor or dealers, over-the-counter futures and options on futures contracts are valued using fair valuation methodologies.

Options on securities and options on indices are valued using the last quoted sale price as of the close of the securities or commodities exchange on which they are traded. If there has been no sale that day, such securities are valued at the average of the last reported bid and ask prices on the valuation day for long positions or ask prices for short positions. Certain investments including options may trade in the over-the-counter market and generally are valued based on quotes received from independent pricing vendors or one or more dealers that make markets in such securities.

 

 

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Portfolio securities that are traded on foreign securities exchanges are generally valued at the last reported sale or closing price of such securities on their respective exchanges, except when an occurrence subsequent to the time a value was so established is likely to have changed such value. In such an event, the fair value of those securities is determined in good faith through consideration of other factors in accordance with procedures established by, and under the general supervision of, the Board of Trustees. Certain Funds will use a fair valuation model provided by independent pricing vendors, which is intended to reflect fair value when a security’s value is believed to have been materially affected by a valuation event that has occurred between the close of the exchange or market on which the security is traded and the close of the normal trading day of the NYSE, 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time. The Funds’ procedures set forth certain triggers that instruct when to use the fair valuation model. The value assigned to a security by the fair valuation model is a determination of fair value made under the Funds’ valuation procedures and under the supervision of the Board of Trustees. In such a case, a Fund’s value for a security may be different from the last sales price (or the latest closing price) and there is no guarantee that a fair valued security will be sold at the price at which a Fund is valuing the security.

Forward currency contracts have a market value determined by the prevailing daily foreign currency exchange rates and current foreign currency exchange forward rates. The foreign currency exchange forward rates are calculated using an automated system that estimates rates on the basis of the current day foreign currency exchange rates and forward foreign currency exchange rates supplied by a pricing vendor. Foreign exchange rates and forward foreign currency exchange rates may generally be obtained at the close of the NYSE, normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time.

Redeemable securities issued by open-end registered investment companies and offshore affiliated subsidiaries are valued at the investment company’s or subsidiary’s applicable net asset value, with the exception of exchange-traded open-end investment companies, which are priced as equity securities.

All other securities and other assets are carried at their fair value as determined in good faith using methodologies approved by the Board of Trustees. The valuation methodologies include: analysis of recent public transactions in securities or assets of the same class or that are highly similar; analysis of recent private transactions in securities or assets of the same class or that are highly similar; analysis of information that provides a reasonable basis for valuation, such as appraisals, analysts’ reports, and valuation models; and cost, if other valuation methods are not available.

Securities Transactions and Investment Income: Securities transactions are accounted for on a trade date basis. Realized gains or losses on sales of

securities are determined by the identified cost method. Interest income, adjusted for accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums, is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date, except that certain dividends from foreign securities where the ex-dividend date may have passed are recorded as soon as a Fund is informed of such dividends in the exercise of reasonable diligence. If applicable, any foreign capital gains taxes are accrued, net of unrealized gains, and are payable upon the sale of such investments.

Foreign Currency Translation: The books and records of the Funds are maintained in U.S. dollars. Investment valuations and other assets and liabilities initially expressed in foreign currencies are converted each business day into U.S. dollars based upon current exchange rates. Prevailing foreign exchange rates may generally be obtained at the close of the NYSE, normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time. The portion of realized and unrealized gains or losses on investments due to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates is not separately disclosed.

Debt Securities: Debt securities are affected primarily by the financial condition of the companies or other entities that have issued them and by changes in interest rates. There is a risk that an issuer of a Fund’s debt investments may not be able to meet its financial obligations (e.g., may not be able to make principal and/or interest payments when they are due or otherwise default on other financial terms) and/or go bankrupt. Lower rated debt securities, such as high-yield/high-risk bonds, are especially subject to credit risk during periods of economic uncertainty or during economic downturns and are more likely to default on their interest and/or principal payments than higher rated debt securities. Debt securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to changes in interest rates, making them more volatile than debt securities with shorter durations. The value of debt securities may fall when interest rates rise. Given the current historically low interest rate environment, the risks associated with rising interest rates are heightened and future increases in interest rates may result in periods of dramatic volatility and may negatively impact the value of debt securities. The liquidity of the market for debt securities may decrease during periods of increased volatility. Additionally, new regulations applicable to and changing business practices of broker-dealers that make markets in debt securities may result in those broker-dealers restricting their market making activities for certain debt securities, which may reduce the liquidity and increase the volatility of such debt securities.

Collateralized Debt Obligations: Certain Funds may invest in collateralized debt obligations (“CDOs”), which include collateralized loan obligations (“CLOs”) and other similarly structured securities. CLOs are a type of asset-backed security. A CLO is a trust typically collateralized by a pool of loans,

 

 

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which may include, among others, domestic and foreign senior secured loans, senior unsecured loans, and subordinate corporate loans, including loans that may be rated below investment grade or equivalent unrated loans. CDOs may charge management fees and administrative expenses. For CDOs, the cash flows from the trust are split into two or more portions, called tranches, varying in risk and yield. The riskiest portion is the “equity” tranche which bears the bulk of defaults from the bonds or loans in the trust and serves to protect the other, more senior tranches from default in all but the most severe circumstances. Since it is partially protected from defaults, a senior tranche from a CDO trust typically has a higher rating and lower yield than its underlying securities and can be rated investment grade. Despite the protection from the equity tranche, CDO senior tranches can experience substantial losses due to actual defaults, increased sensitivity to defaults due to collateral default and disappearance of protecting tranches, market anticipation of defaults, as well as aversion to CDO securities as a class. The risks of an investment in a CDO depend largely on the type of the collateral securities and the class of the CDO in which a Fund invests. Normally, CLOs and other CDOs are privately offered and sold, and thus, are not registered under the securities laws. As a result, investments in CDOs may be characterized by the Funds as illiquid securities; however, an active dealer market may exist for CDOs allowing a CDO to qualify for Rule 144A transactions under the Securities Act of 1933. In addition to the normal risks associated with fixed income securities (e.g., interest rate risk and default risk), CDOs carry additional risks including, but not limited to: (i) the possibility that distributions from collateral securities will not be adequate to make interest or other payments; (ii) the quality of the collateral may decline in value or default; (iii) the Funds may invest in tranches of CDOs that are subordinate to other classes; and (iv) the complex structure of the security may not be fully understood at the time of investment and may produce disputes with the issuer or unexpected investment results.

Commodity-Linked Notes: Certain Funds may invest in commodity-linked notes, which are derivative debt instruments whose principal and/or interest payments are linked to the price movement of a commodity, commodity index or commodity futures or option contract. The value of these notes will rise and fall in response to changes in the underlying commodity, related index or reference asset. These notes are often leveraged, increasing the volatility of each note’s value relative to the change in the underlying linked index. Commodity index-linked investments may be more volatile and less liquid than the underlying index, and their value may be affected by the performance of the commodities as well as other factors, including liquidity, quality, maturity and other economic variables. Commodity-linked notes are typically issued by a bank or other financial institution and are sometimes referred to as structured notes because the terms of the notes may be structured by the issuer and the

purchaser of the notes to accommodate the specific investment requirements of the purchaser.

Exchange-Traded Funds (“ETFs”): Certain Funds may invest in ETFs, which are funds whose shares are traded on a national securities exchange. ETFs may be based on underlying equity or fixed income securities, as well as commodities or currencies. ETFs do not sell individual shares directly to investors and only issue their shares in large blocks known as “creation units.” The investor purchasing a creation unit then sells the individual shares on a secondary market. Although similar diversification benefits may be achieved through an investment in another investment company, ETFs generally offer greater liquidity and lower expenses. Because an ETF incurs its own fees and expenses, shareholders of a Fund investing in an ETF will indirectly bear those costs. Such Funds will also incur brokerage commissions and related charges when purchasing or selling shares of an ETF. Unlike typical investment company shares, which are valued once daily, shares in an ETF may be purchased or sold on a securities exchange throughout the trading day at market prices that are generally close to the net asset value of the ETF.

Foreign Securities: Certain Funds may directly purchase securities of foreign issuers. Investing in securities of foreign issuers involves special risks not typically associated with investing in securities of U.S. issuers. These risks include possible revaluation of currencies, the inability to repatriate funds, less complete financial information about companies, and possible future adverse political and economic developments. Moreover, securities of many foreign issuers and their markets may be less liquid and their prices more volatile than those of securities of comparable U.S. issuers.

Government-Sponsored Enterprises (“GSEs”): Certain Funds may invest in GSEs, which are privately-owned corporations created by the U.S. Congress to provide funding and help to reduce the cost of capital for certain borrowing sectors of the economy, such as homeowners, students, and farmers. Certain GSEs (such as Freddie Mac, Fannie Mae, and FHLB), although sponsored or chartered by the U.S. Government, are not funded by the U.S. Government, and the securities they issue are not guaranteed by the U.S. Government. GSE debt is generally considered to be of high credit quality due to the implied backing of the U.S. Government, but ultimately it is the sole obligation of its issuer. For that reason, securities issued by GSEs are considered to carry somewhat greater credit risk than securities issued by the U.S. Treasury or government agencies that carry the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government.

Master Limited Partnerships (“MLPs”): Certain Funds may invest in MLPs, which are limited partnerships in which ownership units are publicly traded.

 

 

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MLPs often own interests in properties or businesses that are related to the oil and gas industries, although MLPs may invest in other types of investments. Generally, a MLP is operated under the supervision of one or more managing general partners. Limited partners (such as a Fund investing in a MLP) are not involved in the day-to-day management of the partnership.

Investments in MLPs are generally subject to many of the risks that apply to partnerships. For example, holders of units of a MLP may have limited control and limited voting rights on matters affecting the partnership. There may be fewer corporate protections afforded investors in a MLP than investors in a corporation, and conflicts of interest may exist among unit holders and the general partner of a MLP. MLPs that concentrate in a particular industry or region are subject to risk associated with such industry or region. Investments held by MLPs may be illiquid. MLP unit prices may be more volatile than securities of larger or more broadly based companies.

Unlike most corporations, MLPs do not pay income tax but instead pass through their taxable income to unit holders who are required to report their allocable share of a MLP’s taxable income. A MLP’s distribution to unit holders may exceed the unit holder’s share of the MLP’s taxable income, and a portion of the distribution may represent a return of capital. If a Fund invests in a MLP that makes a return of capital, a portion of the Fund’s distribution to shareholders may also represent a return of capital.

Mortgage-Related and Other Asset-Backed Securities: Certain Funds may invest in mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities. A mortgage-backed security, which represents an interest in a pool of assets such as mortgage loans, will mature when all the mortgages in the pool mature or are paid. Therefore, mortgage-backed securities do not have a fixed maturity, and their expected maturities may vary when interest rates rise or fall.

Mortgage-backed securities are subject to extension risk, which is the risk that a Fund that holds mortgage-backed securities may exhibit additional volatility during periods of rising interest rates. Rising interest rates tend to extend the duration of mortgage-related securities, making them more sensitive to changes in interest rates. In addition, mortgage-backed securities are subject to prepayment risk. When interest rates decline, borrowers may pay off their mortgages sooner than expected. This can reduce the returns of the Fund because a Fund will have to reinvest that money at the lower prevailing interest rates.

A Fund’s investments in asset-backed securities are subject to risks similar to those associated with mortgage-related securities, as well as additional risks associated with the nature of the assets and the servicing of those assets. Asset-backed securities present credit risks that are not presented by mortgage-backed securities because asset-backed securities generally do

not have the benefit of a security interest in collateral that is comparable in quality to mortgage assets. If the issuer of an asset-backed security defaults on its payment obligations, there is the possibility that, in some cases, a Fund will be unable to possess and sell the underlying collateral and that a Fund’s recoveries on repossessed collateral may not be available to support payments on the security. In the event of a default, a Fund may suffer a loss if it cannot sell collateral quickly and receive the amount it is owed.

Real Estate Investment Trusts (“REITs”): Certain Funds may invest a portion of their assets in REITs and are subject to certain risks associated with direct investments in REITs. REITs may be affected by changes in the value of their underlying properties and by defaults by borrowers or tenants. REITs depend generally on their ability to generate cash flow to make distributions to shareowners, and certain REITs have self-liquidation provisions by which mortgages held may be paid in full and distributions of capital returns may be made at any time. There is no guarantee that the REITs held by the Funds will continue to pay dividends. In addition, the performance of a REIT may be affected by its failure to qualify for tax-free pass-through of income under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), or its failure to maintain exemption from registration under the 1940 Act.

Repurchase Agreements: Certain Funds may enter into repurchase agreements (agreements to purchase securities—generally securities of the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities—subject to the seller’s agreement to repurchase them at a specified time and price) with well-established dealers or institutions that Forward Management, or the appropriate sub-advisor, has determined to be creditworthy. Repurchase agreements subject the Fund to counterparty risk, meaning that a fund could lose money if the other party fails to perform under the terms of the agreement. The Fund mitigates this risk by ensuring that the Fund’s repurchase agreements are fully collateralized by cash or U.S. government and agency securities. It is the Funds’ policy to take possession of the underlying securities, held in safekeeping at the Fund’s custodian or designated sub-custodians for tri-party repurchase agreements, as collateral and, on a daily basis, mark-to-market such securities to ensure that the market value including accrued interest is at least equal to the amount owed to the Funds under each repurchase agreement. The Funds held no repurchase agreements as of December 31, 2014.

Short Sales: Certain Funds may sell securities short. Short sales are transactions in which a Fund sells a security that it does not own in anticipation of a decline in the market value of that security. To complete such a transaction, a Fund must borrow the security to deliver to the buyer. The Fund is then obligated to replace the security borrowed by purchasing it in the open market at some later date. The Fund bears the risk of a loss if the market

 

 

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price of the security increases between the date of the short sale and the date on which the Fund replaces the borrowed security. The Fund will realize a gain if the security declines in value between those dates. There can be no assurance that securities necessary to cover a short position will be available for purchase. All short sales must be fully collateralized. The Fund maintains collateral consisting of cash, U.S. Government securities or other liquid assets in an amount at least equal to the market value of their respective short positions. The Fund is liable for any dividends or interest payable on securities while those securities are in a short position. The Fund typically intends to hold securities sold short for the short term; therefore, they are excluded from the purchases and sales of investments in Note 7 and the Fund’s Portfolio Turnover Calculation in the Financial Highlights. The Funds held no securities sold short as of December 31, 2014.

Structured Notes: Certain Funds may invest in structured notes, which are debt obligations that also contain an embedded derivative component with characteristics that adjust the obligation’s risk/return profile. Generally, the performance of a structured note will track that of the underlying debt obligation and the derivative embedded within it. The Fund has the right to receive periodic interest payments from the issuer of the structured notes at an agreed-upon interest rate and a return of the principal at the maturity date.

Structured notes are typically privately negotiated transactions between two or more parties. The Fund bears the risk that the issuer of the structured note will default or become bankrupt. The Fund also bears the risk of the loss of its principal investment and periodic interest payments expected to be received for the duration of its investment in the structured notes.

In the case of structured notes on credit default swaps, the Fund is also subject to the credit risk of the corporate credits underlying the credit default swaps. If one of the underlying corporate credits defaults, the Fund may receive the security that has defaulted, or alternatively a cash settlement may occur, and the Fund’s principal investment in the structured note would be reduced by the corresponding face value of the defaulted security.

A highly liquid secondary market may not exist for the structured notes a Fund may invest in, and there can be no assurance that a highly liquid secondary market will develop. The lack of a highly liquid secondary market may make it difficult for a Fund to sell the structured notes it holds at an acceptable price or accurately value such notes. The market for structured notes may be, or suddenly can become, illiquid. The other parties to the transaction may be the only investors with sufficient understanding of the derivative to be interested in bidding for it. Changes in liquidity may result in significant, rapid and unpredictable changes in the prices for structured

notes. In certain cases, a market price for a credit-linked security may not be available.

Fair Value Measurements: A three-tier hierarchy has been established to classify fair value measurements for disclosure purposes. Inputs refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk. Inputs may be observable or unobservable. Observable inputs are inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability that are developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability that are developed based on the best information available.

Various inputs are used in determining the value of each Fund’s investments as of the reporting period end. The designated input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with these investments. These inputs are categorized in the following hierarchy under applicable financial accounting standards:

Level 1—Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities that a Fund has the ability to access at the measurement date.

Level 2—Quoted prices in markets which are not active, quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets or inputs other than quoted prices that are observable (either directly or indirectly) for substantially the full term of the asset or liability. The Board of Trustees has approved independent pricing vendors that calculate fair valuations of international equity securities based on a number of factors that appear to correlate to the movements in the U.S. markets.

Level 3—Significant unobservable prices or inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) where there is little or no market activity for the asset or liability at the measurement date.

 

 

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The following tables summarize the Fund’s investments and derivative financial instruments categorized in the disclosure hierarchy as of December 31, 2014:

 

Investments in Securities    Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  
Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund   

Municipal Bonds(a)

           $ 90,926,419                     —       $ 90,926,419   

Short-Term Securities

             7,117,892                 7,117,892   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

           $ 98,044,311               $ 98,044,311   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
           
Dynamic Income Fund            

Common Stocks(a)

   $ 15,836,840                       $ 15,836,840   

Exchange-Traded Funds

     1,027,500                         1,027,500   

Limited Partnerships(a)

     784,350                         784,350   

Preferred Stocks(a)

     2,493,030                         2,493,030   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 20,141,720                       $ 20,141,720   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
           
EM Corporate Debt Fund            

Common Stocks(a)

   $ 1,517,066                       $ 1,517,066   

Foreign Government Obligations(a)

           $ 15,807,100                 15,807,100   

Asset-Backed Securities(a)

             17,101,275                 17,101,275   

Contingent Convertible Securities(a)

             5,604,344                 5,604,344   

Convertible Corporate Bonds(a)

             1,435,000                 1,435,000   

Corporate Bonds(a)

             356,884,479                 356,884,479   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,517,066       $ 396,832,198               $ 398,349,264   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
           
Emerging Markets Fund            

Common Stocks(a)

   $ 11,314,212                       $ 11,314,212   

Preferred Stocks(a)

     146,666                         146,666   

Loan Participation Notes(a)

           $ 129,382                 129,382   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 11,460,878       $ 129,382               $ 11,590,260   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
           
Equity Long/Short Fund            

Common Stocks(a)

   $ 2,062,233                       $ 2,062,233   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 2,062,233                       $ 2,062,233   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
           
Global Dividend Fund            

Common Stocks

           

China

           $ 197,065               $ 197,065   

France

             717,353                 717,353   

Germany

   $ 355,784         225,204                 580,988   

Hong Kong

     270,909         135,712                 406,621   

Indonesia

             354,205                 354,205   

Italy

             185,881                 185,881   

Japan

             1,308,898                 1,308,898   

Malaysia

             80,053                 80,053   

Netherlands

             104,974                 104,974   

Norway

             499,879                 499,879   

Philippines

     186,151         377,987                 564,138   

Singapore

     133,000         162,145                 295,145   

 

December 31, 2014   190  


Table of Contents

Notes to Financial Statements

 

Investments in Securities    Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  
Global Dividend Fund (continued)            

Sweden

           $ 763,969               $ 763,969   

Switzerland

   $ 1,133,344         174,562                 1,307,906   

Taiwan

             266,587                 266,587   

Thailand

             326,402                 326,402   

Turkey

             89,593                 89,593   

United Kingdom

     503,990         259,334                 763,324   

Other(a)

     4,329,284                         4,329,284   

Limited Partnerships(a)

     158,988                         158,988   

Preferred Stocks(a)

             107,927                 107,927   

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations(a)

             99,608                 99,608   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 7,071,450       $ 6,437,338               $ 13,508,788   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
           
International Dividend Fund            

Closed-End Funds(a)

   $ 20,181                       $ 20,181   

Common Stocks

           

Austria

           $ 218,585                 218,585   

China

             7,567,494                 7,567,494   

France

             14,727,935                 14,727,935   

Germany

     10,368,851         8,967,604                 19,336,455   

Hong Kong

     5,569,252         11,953,847                     —         17,523,099   

Indonesia

             12,338,415                 12,338,415   

Italy

             4,023,634                 4,023,634   

Japan

             23,972,052                 23,972,052   

Macau

             2,795,585                 2,795,585   

Malaysia

     116,350         3,129,676                 3,246,026   

Netherlands

     1,472,900         2,639,351                 4,112,251   

Norway

             9,245,128                 9,245,128   

Philippines

     3,634,006         14,336,907                 17,970,913   

Russia

     2,755,631         1,480,367                 4,235,998   

Singapore

     2,916,500         5,566,634                 8,483,134   

Sri Lanka

     2,506,298         1,796,673                 4,302,971   

Sweden

             15,962,445                 15,962,445   

Switzerland

     17,018,287         10,196,045                 27,214,332   

Taiwan

             4,978,240                 4,978,240   

Thailand

             6,102,562                 6,102,562   

Turkey

             5,715,381                 5,715,381   

United Kingdom

     13,122,397         8,486,642                 21,609,039   

Vietnam

     2,211,358         2,790,374                 5,001,732   

Other(a)

     36,106,770                         36,106,770   

Loan Participation Notes(a)

             15,070,309                 15,070,309   

Preferred Stocks

           

Germany

             4,682,285                 4,682,285   

United States

     398,772                         398,772   

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations(a)

             3,404,731                 3,404,731   

Corporate Bonds(a)

             10,348,244                 10,348,244   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 98,217,553       $ 212,497,145               $ 310,714,698   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Investments in Securities    Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  
International Small Companies Fund            

Common Stocks

           

Australia

   $ 1,152,377       $ 9,791,341               $ 10,943,718   

Belgium

             4,167,116                 4,167,116   

Denmark

             3,915,816                 3,915,816   

Finland

             2,458,927                 2,458,927   

France

             11,684,826                 11,684,826   

Germany

             14,465,042                 14,465,042   

Hong Kong

             5,426,564                 5,426,564   

Ireland

             1,677,547                 1,677,547   

Italy

             4,613,960                 4,613,960   

Japan

             51,360,626                 51,360,626   

Netherlands

             1,928,186                 1,928,186   

New Zealand

             2,410,895                 2,410,895   

Portugal

             1,801,858                 1,801,858   

Singapore

     524,799         3,266,465                 3,791,264   

Spain

             1,481,580                 1,481,580   

Sweden

             1,028,446                 1,028,446   

Switzerland

     983,178         1,778,260                 2,761,438   

United Kingdom

     1,727,805         29,636,779                 31,364,584   

Preferred Stocks(a)

             2,824,216                 2,824,216   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 4,388,159       $ 155,718,450               $ 160,106,609   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
           
Select EM Dividend Fund   

Closed-End Funds(a)

   $ 1,744                       $ 1,744   

Common Stocks(a)

     47,037,386                         47,037,386   

Loan Participation Notes(a)

           $ 5,205,043                 5,205,043   

Preferred Stocks(a)

     649,968                         649,968   

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations(a)

             1,181,855                 1,181,855   

Corporate Bonds(a)

             963,807                 963,807   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 47,689,098       $ 7,350,705               $ 55,039,803   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
           
Small Cap Equity Fund   

Common Stocks(a)

   $ 26,866,463                       $ 26,866,463   

Affiliated Investment Companies

     350,051                         350,051   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 27,216,514                       $ 27,216,514   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
           
Tactical Enhanced Fund            

Exchange-Traded Funds

   $ 16,070,100                       $ 16,070,100   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 16,070,100                       $ 16,070,100   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
           
Tactical Growth Fund            

Exchange-Traded Funds

   $ 655,850,168                       $ 655,850,168   

Options Purchased

     4,537,500                         4,537,500   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 660,387,668                       $ 660,387,668   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014   192  


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Investments in Securities    Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  
Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund            

Agency Pass-Through Securities(a)

           $ 9,667,460               $ 9,667,460   

Asset-Backed Securities

             1,300,349                 1,300,349   

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations(a)

             4,725,024                 4,725,024   

Corporate Bonds(a)

             10,588,335                 10,588,335   

Municipal Bonds

             8,018,478                 8,018,478   

U.S. Treasury Bonds & Notes

             8,018,924                 8,018,924   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

                 —       $ 42,318,570                     —       $ 42,318,570   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(a) For detailed descriptions of sector, industry, country or state, see the accompanying Portfolio of Investments.

 

Other Financial Instruments(a)    Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  
Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund            
Liabilities            

Futures Contracts

   $ (298,722                          —       $ (298,722
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ (298,722                    $ (298,722
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Dynamic Income Fund            
Liabilities            

Futures Contracts

   $ (3,297                    $ (3,297
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ (3,297                    $ (3,297
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
EM Corporate Debt Fund            
Liabilities            

Credit Default Swap Contracts

           $ (278,148            $ (278,148
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

           $ (278,148            $ (278,148
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Equity Long/Short Fund            
Liabilities            

Futures Contracts

   $ (24,788                    $ (24,788
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ (24,788                    $ (24,788
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
International Dividend Fund            
Liabilities            

Futures Contracts

   $ (36,934                    $ (36,934
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ (36,934                    $ (36,934
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Small Cap Equity Fund            
Assets            

Futures Contracts

   $ 20,074                       $ 20,074   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 20,074                       $ 20,074   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Tactical Growth Fund            
Liabilities            

Options Written

   $ (1,687,500                    $ (1,687,500
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ (1,687,500                    $ (1,687,500
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund            
Assets            

Total Return Swap Contracts

           $ 5,042,114               $ 5,042,114   
Liabilities            

Total Return Swap Contracts

             (762,092              (762,092
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

           $ 4,280,022               $ 4,280,022   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(a) Other financial instruments are derivative instruments reflected in the schedules to the Portfolio of Investments, such as swap contracts, options written and futures contracts.

 

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Notes to Financial Statements

 

The Funds recognize transfers between levels as of the beginning of the annual period in which the transfer occurred. As of December 31, 2014 the only transfers of securities from Level 1 to Level 2 were for the Global Dividend Fund, the International Dividend Fund, and the International Small Companies Fund due to the utilization of a fair valuation model provided by the Funds’ independent pricing vendor. The Funds’ procedures set forth certain triggers which instruct when to use the fair valuation model, and the value assigned to a security by the fair valuation model is a determination of fair value made under the Funds’ valuation procedures and under the supervision of the Board of Trustees. No other Funds had transfers from Level and Level 2 securities.

As of December 31, 2014, the Funds did not have transfers between the fair value levels designated in the preceding table and unobservable inputs (Level 3) used in determining fair value. Therefore, a reconciliation of assets in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value is not applicable.

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities: The following discloses the Funds’ use of derivative instruments and hedging activities.

The Funds’ investment objectives not only permit the Funds to purchase investment securities but also allow certain Funds to enter into various types of derivative contracts, including, but not limited to, futures contracts, swap contracts, forward currency contracts, and purchased and written options. In doing so, the Funds will employ strategies in differing combinations to permit them to increase, decrease, or change the level or types of exposure to market factors. Central to those strategies are features inherent to derivatives that make them more attractive for this purpose than equity or debt securities: they require little or no initial cash investment, they can focus exposure on only certain selected risk factors, and they may not require the ultimate receipt or delivery of the underlying security (or securities) to the contract. This may allow the Funds to pursue their objectives more quickly and efficiently than if they were to make direct purchases or sales of securities capable of affecting a similar response to market factors.

Market Risk Factors: In pursuit of their investment objectives, certain Funds may use derivatives that increase or decrease a Fund’s exposure to the following market risk factors:

Credit Risk: Credit risk is the risk an issuer will be unable to make principal and interest payments when due, or will default on its obligations.

Equity Risk: Equity risk relates to the change in value of equity securities as they relate to increases or decreases in the general market.

Foreign Exchange Rate Risk: Foreign exchange rate risk relates to the change in the U.S. dollar value of a security held that is denominated in a foreign currency. The value of a foreign currency denominated security will decrease as the dollar appreciates against the currency, while the value of the foreign currency denominated security will increase as the dollar depreciates against the currency.

Interest Rate Risk: Interest rate risk refers to the fluctuations in value of fixed-income securities resulting from the inverse relationship between price and yield. For example, an increase in general interest rates will tend to reduce the market value of already issued fixed-income investments, and a decline in general interest rates will tend to increase the value of such investments. In addition, debt securities with longer maturities, which tend to have higher yields, are subject to potentially greater fluctuations in value from changes in interest rates than obligations with shorter maturities.

Risk of Investing in Derivatives: The Funds’ use of derivatives can result in losses due to unanticipated changes in the market risk factors and the overall market. In instances where the Funds are using derivatives to decrease or hedge exposures to market risk factors for securities held by the Funds, there are also risks that those derivatives may not perform as expected, resulting in losses for the combined or hedged positions.

Derivatives may have little or no initial cash investment relative to their market value exposure and therefore can produce significant gains or losses in excess of their cost. This use of embedded leverage allows the Funds to increase their market value exposure relative to their net assets and can substantially increase the volatility of the Funds’ performance.

Additional associated risks from investing in derivatives also exist and potentially could have significant effects on the valuation of the derivative and the Funds. Typically, the associated risks are not the risks that the Funds are attempting to increase or decrease exposure to, per their investment objectives, but are the additional risks from investing in derivatives.

Examples of these associated risks are liquidity risk, which is the risk that the Funds will not be able to settle the derivative in the open market in a timely manner, and counterparty credit risk, which is the risk that the counterparty will not fulfill its obligation to the Funds. Associated risks can be different for each type of derivative and are discussed by each derivative type in the notes that follow.

Forward Currency Contracts: Certain Funds invest in forward currency contracts to reduce the risks of fluctuating exchange rates and to generate returns uncorrelated to the other strategies employed. A forward currency

 

 

December 31, 2014   194  


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contract involves an obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency at a future date, which may be a fixed number of days from the date of the contract agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at the time of the contract. By entering into a forward currency contract, the Fund “locks in” the exchange rate between the currency it will deliver and the currency it will receive for the duration of the contract. As a result, the Fund reduces its exposure to changes in the value of the currency it will deliver and increases its exposure to changes in the value of the currency it will exchange into. The Fund may enter into these contracts for the purpose of hedging against foreign exchange risk arising from the Fund’s investment or anticipated investment in securities denominated in foreign currencies. The Fund also may enter into these contracts for purposes of increasing exposure to a foreign currency or to shift exposure to foreign currency fluctuations from one country to another. The Fund may use one currency (or a basket of currencies) to hedge against adverse changes in the value of another currency (or a basket of currencies) when exchange rates between the two currencies are positively correlated. The unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) is reported in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as receivable or payable and in the Statement of Operations within the change in unrealized appreciation/ (depreciation). At contract close, the difference between the original cost of the contract and the value at the close date is recorded as a realized gain/ (loss) in the Statement of Operations. As of December 31, 2014, the Funds held no forward currency contracts.

Futures: Certain Funds may invest in futures contracts in accordance with their investment objectives. Each Fund does so for a variety of reasons, including for cash management, hedging or non-hedging purposes in an attempt to achieve investment returns consistent with the Fund’s investment objective. A futures contract provides for the future sale by one party and purchase by another party of a specified quantity of the security or other financial instrument at a specified price and time. A futures contract on an index is an agreement pursuant to which two parties agree to take or make delivery of an amount of cash equal to the difference between the value of the index at the close of the last trading day of the contract and the price at which the index contract was originally written. Futures transactions may result in losses in excess of the amount invested in the futures contract. There can be no guarantee that there will be a correlation between price movements in the hedging vehicle and in the portfolio securities being hedged. An incorrect correlation could result in a loss on both the hedged securities in a Fund and the hedging vehicle so that the portfolio return might have been greater had hedging not been attempted. There can be no assurance that a liquid market will exist at a time when a Fund seeks to close out a futures contract or a futures option position. Lack of a liquid market for any reason may prevent a Fund from liquidating an unfavorable

position, and the Fund would remain obligated to meet margin requirements until the position is closed. In addition, a Fund could be exposed to risk if the counterparties to the contracts are unable to meet the terms of their contracts. With exchange-traded futures, there is minimal counterparty credit risk to the Funds since futures are exchange-traded and the exchange’s clearinghouse, as counterparty to all exchange-traded futures, guarantees the futures against default.

When a purchase or sale of a futures contract is made by a Fund, the Fund is required to deposit with its custodian (or broker, if legally permitted) a specified amount of liquid assets (“initial margin”). The margin required for a futures contract is set by the exchange on which the contract is traded and may be modified during the term of the contract. The initial margin is in the nature of a performance bond or good faith deposit on the futures contract that is returned to a Fund upon termination of the contract, assuming all contractual obligations have been satisfied. Each day a Fund may pay or receive cash, called “variation margin,” equal to the daily change in value of the futures contract. Such payments or receipts are recorded for financial statement purposes as unrealized gains or losses by a Fund. Variation margin does not represent a borrowing or loan by a Fund but is instead a settlement between a Fund and the broker of the amount one would owe the other if the futures contract expired. When the contract is closed, a Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed.

As of December 31, 2014, the Funds had outstanding unrealized gain/(loss) on futures contracts as follows:

 

Fund    Unrealized
Gain/(Loss)
on Futures
Contracts at
12/31/14
 

Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund

   $ (298,722

Dynamic Income Fund

     (3,297

Equity Long/Short Fund

     (24,788

International Dividend Fund

     (36,934

Small Cap Equity Fund

     20,074   

No other Funds held futures contracts as of December 31, 2014.

Option Writing/Purchasing: Certain Funds may write or purchase option contracts to adjust risk and return of their overall investment positions. When a Fund writes or purchases an option, an amount equal to the premium received or paid by the Fund is recorded as a liability or an asset and is subsequently adjusted to the current market value of the option written or purchased. Premiums received or paid from writing or purchasing options

 

 

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that expire unexercised are treated by the Fund on the expiration date as realized gains or losses. The difference between the premium and the amount paid or received on affecting a closing purchase or sale transaction, including brokerage commissions, is also treated as a realized gain or loss. If an option is exercised, the premium paid or received is added to the cost of the purchase, or proceeds from the sale, in determining whether the Fund has realized a gain or loss on investment transactions. Risks from entering into option transactions arise from the potential inability of counterparties to meet the terms of the contracts, the potential inability to enter into closing transactions because of an illiquid secondary market and unexpected movements in security values. As of December 31, 2014, the Tactical Growth Fund held purchased options with a market value of $4,537,500 and written options with a market value of $(1,687,500). No other Funds held purchased or written options as of December 31, 2014.

Written option activity for the year ended December 31, 2014 was as follows:

 

    Written Call Options     Written Put Options  
Equity Long/Short Fund   Number of
Contracts
    Contract
Premium
    Number of
Contracts
    Contract
Premium
 

Outstanding, at beginning of year December 31, 2013

    (570   $ (53,759          $   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Options written

    (397     (84,175     (172     (12,971

Options exercised or closed

    887        124,256        12        10,337   

Options expired

    80        13,678        160        2,634   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Outstanding, December 31, 2014

         $             $   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    Written Put Options        
Tactical Growth Fund   Number of
Contracts
    Contract
Premium
             

Outstanding, at beginning of year December 31, 2013

         $       
 

 

 

   

 

 

     

Options written

    (2,500     (493,750    

Options exercised or closed

                 

Options expired

                 
 

 

 

   

 

 

     

Outstanding, December 31, 2014

    (2,500   $ (493,750    
 

 

 

   

 

 

     

Swaps: Certain Funds may enter into interest rate, index, equity, currency exchange rate, total return and credit default swap agreements, as well as purchase and sell options to enter into such swap agreements, for hedging and non-hedging purposes. These transactions would be entered into in an attempt to obtain a particular return when it is considered desirable to do so, possibly at a lower cost to a Fund than if the Fund had invested directly in the asset that yielded the desired return. Swap agreements may be executed in a multilateral or other trade facility program, such as a registered exchange (“centrally cleared swaps”) or may be privately negotiated in the over-the-counter market. The duration of a swap agreement typically ranges from a few weeks to more than one year. In a standard swap transaction, two parties

agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on particular predetermined investments or instruments, which may be adjusted for an interest factor. The gross returns to be exchanged or “swapped” between the parties are generally calculated with respect to a “notional amount” (i.e., the return on or increase in value of a particular dollar amount invested at a particular interest rate, in a particular foreign currency, or in a “basket” of securities representing a particular index). In a centrally cleared swap, immediately following execution of the swap agreement, the swap agreement is novated to a central counterparty (the “CCP”) and the Fund’s counterparty on the swap agreement becomes the CCP.

Forms of swap agreements include interest rate caps, under which, in return for a premium, one party agrees to make payments to the other to the extent that interest rates exceed a specified rate, or “cap”; interest rate floors, under which, in return for a premium, one party agrees to make payments to the other to the extent that interest rates fall below a specified level, or “floor”; and interest rate collars, under which a party sells a cap and purchases a floor, or vice versa, in an attempt to protect itself against interest rate movements exceeding given minimum or maximum levels.

Credit default swaps are a type of swap agreement in which the protection “buyer” is generally obligated to pay the protection “seller” an upfront and/ or a periodic stream of payments over the term of the contract provided that no credit event, such as a default, on a reference obligation has occurred. The credit default swap agreement may have as reference obligations one or more securities that are not currently held by a Fund. If a credit event occurs, the seller generally must pay the buyer the “par value” (full notional value) of the swap in exchange for an equal face amount of deliverable obligations of the reference entity described in the swap, or the seller may be required to deliver the related net cash amount if the swap is cash settled. A Fund may be either the buyer or seller in the transaction. If a Fund is a buyer and no credit event occurs, the Fund may recover nothing if the swap is held through its termination date. However, if a credit event occurs, the buyer generally may elect to receive the full notional value of the swap in exchange for an equal face amount of deliverable obligations of the reference entity whose value may have significantly decreased. As a seller, a Fund generally receives an upfront payment and/or a fixed rate of income throughout the term of the swap provided that there is no credit event. As the seller, a Fund would effectively add leverage to its portfolio because, in addition to its total net assets, the Fund would be subject to investment exposure on the notional amount of the swap. Credit default swap agreements involve greater risks than if a Fund had invested in the reference obligation directly since, in addition to general market risks, credit default swaps are subject to illiquidity risk, counterparty risk and credit risk. A Fund

 

 

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will enter into credit default swap agreements only with counterparties that meet certain standards of creditworthiness or that are centrally cleared.

Total return swap agreements are contracts in which one party agrees to make periodic payments based on the change in market value of underlying assets, which may include a specified security, basket of securities, defined portfolios of bonds, loans and mortgages, or securities indexes during the specified period in return for periodic payments based on a fixed or variable interest rate or the total return from other underlying assets or indices. Total return swap agreements may be used to obtain exposure to a security or market index without owning or taking physical custody of such security or component securities of a market index. Total return swap agreements may effectively add leverage to a Fund’s portfolio because, in addition to its total net assets, the Fund would be subject to investment exposure on the notional amount of the swap. Total return swaps are a mechanism for the user to accept the economic benefits of asset ownership without utilizing the balance sheet. The other leg of the swap, usually the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR), is spread to reflect the non-balance sheet nature of the product. Total return swaps can be designed with any underlying asset agreed upon between two parties. Typically no notional amounts are exchanged with total return swaps. Total return swap agreements entail the risk that a party will default on its payment obligations to a Fund thereunder. Swap agreements also entail the risk that a Fund will not be able to meet its obligation to the counterparty. Generally, a Fund will enter into total return swaps on a net basis (i.e., the two payment streams are netted out with the Fund receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments).

Most swap agreements entered into by a Fund calculate the obligations of the parties to the agreement on a “net basis.” Consequently, a Fund’s current obligations (or rights) under a swap agreement will generally be equal only to the net present value of amounts to be paid or received under the agreement based on the relative values of the positions held by each party to the agreement (the “net amount”). A Fund’s current obligations under a swap agreement will be accrued daily (offset against amounts owed to the Fund), and any accrued but unpaid net amounts owed to a swap counterparty will be covered in accordance with applicable regulatory requirements to limit any potential leveraging of a Fund’s portfolio. Any net amount accrued but not yet paid to a Fund by the counterparty under a swap agreement (i.e., the Fund’s current rights under the swap agreement) is recorded as unrealized appreciation until the amount is paid to the Fund. The Fund’s maximum risk of loss from counterparty credit risk is generally limited to the net payment to be received by the Fund and/or the termination value at the end of the contract. Obligations under swap agreements

so covered will not be construed to be “senior securities” for purposes of the Funds’ investment restriction concerning senior securities.

Whether a Fund’s use of swap agreements will be successful in furthering its investment objective will depend on Forward Management’s ability to correctly predict whether certain types of investments are likely to produce greater returns than other investments. Swap agreements that cannot be terminated or sold within seven days may be considered to be illiquid investments. Moreover, a Fund bears the risk of loss of the amount expected to be received under a swap agreement in the event of the default or bankruptcy of a swap agreement counterparty. Although centrally cleared swaps typically present less counterparty risk than non-centrally cleared swaps, a Fund that has entered into centrally cleared swaps is subject to the risk of the failure of the CCP. A Fund will enter into swap agreements only with counterparties that meet certain standards for creditworthiness (generally, such counterparties would have to be eligible counterparties under the terms of the Fund’s repurchase agreement guidelines) or that are centrally cleared. Certain restrictions imposed on the Funds by the Code may limit a Fund’s ability to use swap agreements. It is possible that developments in the swap market, including additional government regulation, could adversely affect a Fund’s ability to terminate existing swap agreements or to realize amounts to be received under such agreements.

International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements (“ISDA Master Agreements”) govern over-the-counter financial derivative transactions entered into by a Fund and those counterparties. The ISDA Master Agreements maintain provisions for general obligations, representations, agreements, collateral and events of default or termination. Events of termination include conditions that may entitle counterparties to elect to terminate early and cause settlement of all outstanding transactions under the applicable ISDA Master Agreement. Any election to terminate early could be material to the financial statements.

During the year ended December 31, 2014, the Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund, the EM Corporate Debt Fund, and the Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund invested in swap agreements consistent with the Funds’ investment strategies to gain exposure to certain markets or indices. As of December 31, 2014, the EM Corporate Debt Fund and the Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund held swap agreements and have disclosed the details in the Portfolio of Investments. No other Funds held swap agreements as of December 31, 2014.

The values in the following tables exclude the effects of cash collateral received or posted pursuant to these derivative contracts, and therefore are not necessarily representative of the Funds’ net exposure. Cash held as collateral is in a segregated account with the Funds’ custodian and is reflected in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

 

 

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Balance Sheet – Fair Value of Derivative Instruments as of December 31, 2014(a):

 

Derivatives not Accounted
for as Hedging Instruments
   Asset Derivatives
Balance Sheet Location
  

Fair

Value

     Liabilities Derivatives
Balance Sheet Location
  

Fair

Value

 
Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund            

Interest Rate Contracts (Futures Contracts)

                —       Variation margin payable    $ 298,722 (b) 
     

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total

                 $ 298,722   
     

 

 

       

 

 

 
Dynamic Income Fund            

Equity Contracts (Futures Contracts)

              Variation margin payable    $ 3,297   
     

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total

                 $ 3,297   
     

 

 

       

 

 

 
EM Corporate Debt Fund            

Credit Contracts (Credit Default Swaps)

              Swap premiums received    $ 118,193   

Credit Contracts (Credit Default Swaps)

              Unrealized loss on swap contracts      278,148   
     

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total

                 $ 396,341   
     

 

 

       

 

 

 
Equity Long/Short Fund            

Equity Contracts (Futures Contracts)

              Variation margin payable    $ 24,788   
     

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total

                 $ 24,788   
     

 

 

       

 

 

 
International Dividend Fund            

Equity Contracts (Futures Contracts)

              Variation margin payable    $ 36,934   
     

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total

                 $ 36,934   
     

 

 

       

 

 

 
Small Cap Equity Fund            

Equity Contracts (Futures Contracts)

   Variation margin receivable    $ 20,074              
     

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total

      $ 20,074              
     

 

 

       

 

 

 
Tactical Growth Fund            

Equity Contracts (Options Purchased)

   Investments, at value    $ 4,537,500              

Equity Contracts (Options Written)

              Options written, at value    $ 1,687,500   
     

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total

      $ 4,537,500          $ 1,687,500   
     

 

 

       

 

 

 
Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund            

Equity Contracts (Total Return Swaps)

   Unrealized gain on swap contracts    $ 5,042,114       Unrealized loss on swap contracts    $ 762,092   
     

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total

      $ 5,042,114          $ 762,092   
     

 

 

       

 

 

 

(a) For open derivative instruments as of December 31, 2014, see the Portfolio of Investments. At December 31, 2014, the percentage of the fair value of derivatives to net assets (“derivative activity”) for EM Corporate Debt Fund and Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund was 2.72% less and 4.93% higher, respectively, than the Funds’ average month end derivative activity during the year. The Portfolio of Investments is representative of the derivative activity for the year ended December 31, 2014 for the other Funds.

(b) Includes the cumulative appreciation/depreciation of futures contracts as reported in the Portfolio of Investments. Only the current day’s net variation margin is reported within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

The gains/(losses) in the following table are included in “Net realized gain/(loss)” or “Net change in unrealized gain/(loss)” on the Statement of Operations.

 

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The Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2014:

 

Derivatives not Accounted
for as Hedging Instruments
   Location of Gains/(Loss) on
Derivatives Recognized in Income
   Realized
Gain/(Loss)
on Derivatives
Recognized in
Income
    Change in
Unrealized
Gain/(Loss)
on Derivatives
Recognized in
Income
 
Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund        

Interest Rate Contracts (Futures Contracts)

  

Net realized loss on futures contracts/Net change in unrealized depreciation on futures contracts

   $ (1,024,852   $ (298,722

Credit Contracts (Credit Default Swaps)

  

Net realized gain on swap contracts

     16,947          
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $ (1,007,905   $ (298,722
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
Dynamic Income Fund        

Equity Contracts (Futures Contracts)

  

Net realized loss on futures contracts/Net change in unrealized depreciation on futures contracts

   $ (123,738   $ (3,508
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $ (123,738   $ (3,508
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
EM Corporate Debt Fund        

Credit Contracts (Credit Default Swaps)

  

Net realized gain on swap contracts/Net change in unrealized depreciation on swap contracts

   $ 411,591      $ (278,148

Foreign Exchange Contracts (Forward Currency Contracts)

  

Net realized loss on foreign currency

     (409,647       

Interest Rate Contracts (Futures Contracts)

  

Net realized loss on futures contracts/ Net change in unrealized depreciation on futures contracts

     (579,594     (301,071
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $ (577,650   $ (579,219
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
Emerging Markets Fund        

Equity Contracts (Futures Contracts)

  

Net realized gain on futures contracts/Net change in unrealized depreciation on futures contracts

   $ 17,658      $ (2,796
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $ 17,658      $ (2,796
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
Equity Long/Short Fund        

Equity Contracts (Options Purchased)

  

Net realized gain on investments/Net change in unrealized depreciation on investments

   $ (37,344   $ (19,629

Equity Contracts (Options Written)

  

Net realized loss on written option contracts/Net change in unrealized depreciation on written option contracts

     (13,403     (2,139

Equity Contracts (Futures Contracts)

  

Net realized gain on futures contracts/Net change in unrealized depreciation on futures contracts

     37,332        (24,788
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $ (13,415   $ (46,556
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
International Dividend Fund        

Equity Contracts (Futures Contracts)

  

Net realized gain/(loss) on futures contracts/Net change in unrealized depreciation on futures contracts

   $ (267,134   $ (36,934
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $ (267,134   $ (36,934
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
Select EM Dividend Fund        

Equity Contracts (Futures Contracts)

  

Net realized gain/(loss) on futures contracts

   $ 1,534,726          
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $ 1,534,726          
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Derivatives not Accounted
for as Hedging Instruments
   Location of Gains/(Loss) on
Derivatives Recognized in Income
   Realized
Gain/(Loss)
on Derivatives
Recognized in
Income
    Change in
Unrealized
Gain/(Loss)
on Derivatives
Recognized in
Income
 
Small Cap Equity Fund        

Equity Contracts (Futures Contracts)

  

Net realized gain/(loss) on futures contracts/Net change in unrealized depreciation on futures contracts

   $ 251,867      $ (40,975
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $ 251,867      $ (40,975
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
Tactical Enhanced Fund        

Equity Contracts (Futures Contracts)

  

Net realized gain/(loss) on futures contracts

   $ (409,557       
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $ (409,557       
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
Tactical Growth Fund        

Equity Contracts (Options Purchased)

  

Net realized gain/(loss) on investments/Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments

   $ (5,706,865   $ 3,206,250   

Equity Contracts (Options Written)

   Net change in unrealized depreciation on written options contracts             (1,193,750

Equity Contracts (Futures Contracts)

  

Net realized gain/(loss) on futures contracts/Net change in unrealized depreciation on futures contracts

     37,392,307        (12,540,059
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $ 31,685,442      $ (10,527,559
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund        

Equity Contracts (Total Return Swaps)

  

Net realized loss on swap contracts/Net change in unrealized appreciation on swap contracts

   $ (4,590,433   $ 2,849,949   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $ (4,590,433   $ 2,849,949   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Certain derivative contracts and repurchase agreements are executed under either standardized netting agreements or, for exchange-traded derivatives, the relevant contracts for a particular exchange which contain enforceable netting provisions. A derivative netting arrangement creates an enforceable right of set-off that becomes effective, and affects the realization of settlement on individual assets, liabilities and collateral amounts, only following a specified event of default or early termination. Default events may include the failure to make payments or deliver securities timely, material adverse changes in financial condition or insolvency, the breach of minimum regulatory capital requirements, or loss of license, charter or other legal authorization necessary to perform under the contract.

 

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The following table presents financial instruments that are subject to enforceable netting arrangements or other similar agreements as of December 31, 2014:

Offsetting of Financial Assets and Derivative Assets(a)

 

     

Gross

Amounts

of Recognized

Assets

    

Gross

Amounts

Offset In

the Statement

of Assets and

Liabilities

    

Net Amounts

Presented in

the Statement

of Assets and

Liabilities

     Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Statement
of Assets and Liabilities
 
           

Financial

Instruments(b)

    

Cash

Collateral

Received(b)

   

Net

Amount

 
Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund                 

Equity Contracts (Total Return Swaps)

   $ 5,042,114       $         —       $ 5,042,114       $         —       $      $ 5,042,114   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 5,042,114       $       $ 5,042,114       $       $      $ 5,042,114   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
Offsetting of Financial Liabilities and Derivative Liabilities   
     

Gross

Amounts

of Recognized

Liabilities

    

Gross

Amounts

Offset In

the Statement

of Assets and

Liabilities

    

Net Amounts

Presented in

the Statement

of Assets and

Liabilities

     Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Statement
of Assets and Liabilities
 
           

Financial

Instruments(b)

    

Cash

Collateral

Pledged(b)

   

Net

Amount

 
EM Corporate Debt Fund                 

Credit Contracts (Credit Default Swaps)

   $ 278,148       $       $ 278,148       $       $ (278,148   $   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 278,148       $       $ 278,148       $       $ (278,148   $   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund                 

Equity Contracts (Total Return Swaps)

   $ 762,092       $       $ 762,092       $       $ (762,092   $   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 762,092       $       $ 762,092       $       $ (762,092   $   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

(a) For additional information about enforceable netting arrangements or similar agreements and associated collateral, see disclosures presented in Note 2 of the Notes to the Financial Statements.

(b) These amounts are limited to the derivative asset/liability balance and, accordingly, do not include excess collateral received/pledged which is disclosed in the Portfolio of Investments for financial instruments and in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities for cash collateral.

 

Warrants: Certain Funds may invest in warrants. A Fund may purchase warrants issued by domestic and foreign companies to purchase newly created equity securities consisting of common and preferred stock. Warrants are securities that give the holder the right, but not the obligation, to purchase equity issues of the company issuing the warrants, or a related company, at a fixed price either on a certain date or during a set period. The equity security underlying a warrant is authorized at the time the warrant is issued or is issued together with the warrant.

Investing in warrants can provide a greater potential for profit or loss than an equivalent investment in the underlying security; and, thus, can be a speculative investment. At the time of issue, the cost of a warrant is substantially less than the cost of the underlying security itself, and price movements in the underlying security are generally magnified in the price movements of the warrant.

The leveraging effect enables the investor to gain exposure to the underlying security with a relatively low capital investment. This leveraging increases an investor’s risk, as a complete loss of the amount invested in the warrant may result in the event of a decline in the value of the underlying security. In addition, the price of a warrant tends to be more volatile than, and may not correlate exactly to, the price of the underlying security. If the market price of the underlying security is below the exercise price of the warrant on its expiration date, the warrant will generally expire without value. The value of a warrant may decline because of a decline in the value of the underlying security, the passage of time, changes in interest rates or

in the dividend or other policies of the company whose equity underlies the warrant, a change in the perception as to the future price of the underlying security, or any combination thereof. Warrants generally pay no dividends and confer no voting or other rights other than to purchase the underlying security. As of December 31, 2014, the Funds held no warrants.

 

 

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Cash Management Transactions: The Funds may hold cash balances in bank demand deposit accounts with the Funds’ custodian, Citibank, N.A. (“Citibank”). Such amounts are readily accessible to purchase investments or pay Fund expenses. The Funds consider liquid assets deposited in a bank demand deposit account to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents are valued at cost plus any accrued interest. The Funds may maintain demand deposit accounts that have an aggregate value in excess of Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insurance limits. As a result, the Funds may be exposed to credit risk in the event of insolvency or other failure of Citibank to meet its obligations.

Commodity Futures Trading Commission Regulation: The Commodity Long/Short Fund and the Fund’s wholly-owned subsidiary, the Forward Commodity Long/Short (Cayman) Fund Ltd., is subject to regulation as a commodity pool under the Commodity Exchange Act pursuant to recent rule changes by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the “CFTC”). The Advisor has registered with the CFTC as a Commodity Pool Operator and is a member of the National Futures Association. As a result, additional CFTC-mandated disclosure, reporting and recordkeeping obligations have begun to apply with respect to this Fund. Compliance with the CFTC’s ongoing regulatory compliance requirements could increase the Fund’s expenses, adversely affecting its total return.

Leverage: The Dynamic Income Fund, the EM Corporate Debt Fund, the International Dividend Fund and the Select EM Dividend Fund may purchase securities with borrowed money, including bank overdrafts (a form of leverage). The Funds may borrow amounts up to one-third of the value of its assets. Leverage exaggerates the effect on the net asset value of any increase or decrease in the market value of the Funds’ portfolio securities. These borrowings will be subject to interest costs, which may or may not be recovered by appreciation of the securities purchased. In certain cases, interest costs may exceed the return received on the securities purchased.

The Dynamic Income Fund, the EM Corporate Debt Fund, the International Dividend Fund and the Select EM Dividend Fund maintain separate lines of credit with BNP Paribas (acting through its New York Branch). The Funds are charged interest of 1.20% above the one-month LIBOR rate for borrowing under these agreements.

The International Dividend Fund and the Select EM Dividend Fund maintained separate lines of credit with Bank of America Merrill Lynch which were terminated on June 27, 2014. The Funds were charged interest of 1.00% above the one-month LIBOR rate for borrowing under the agreements and were charged a commitment fee on the average daily undrawn balance of the line of credit at the rate of 0.45% per annum. The

International Dividend Fund and Select EM Dividend Fund may seek to establish lines of credit with other lenders.

The Dynamic Income Fund did not borrow under its line of credit agreement during the year ended December 31, 2014. The EM Corporate Debt Fund, the International Dividend Fund and the Select EM Dividend Fund have each pledged a portion of its investment securities as the collateral for their lines of credit. As of December 31, 2014, the value of the investment securities pledged as collateral and the borrowed amounts on the lines of credit were as follows:

 

Fund    Collateral
Pledged
     Borrowed
Amounts
 

EM Corporate Debt Fund

   $ 146,076,620       $ 20,852,164   

International Dividend Fund

     56,561,508         20,061,149   

Select EM Dividend Fund

     16,014,845         7,555,269   

The average interest rate charged and the average outstanding loan payable for the year ended December 31, 2014 were as follows:

 

Fund    Average
Interest Rate
    Average Outstanding
Loan Payable
 

EM Corporate Debt Fund

     1.355   $ 43,885,730   

International Dividend Fund

     1.219     30,218,198   

Select EM Dividend Fund

     1.235     8,238,702   

Investment in the Forward U.S. Government Money Fund: The Funds are permitted to invest daily available cash balances in an affiliated money market fund. The Funds may invest the available cash in Institutional Class shares of the Forward U.S. Government Money Fund (“U.S. Government Money Fund”) to seek current income while preserving liquidity. The U.S. Government Money Fund is a registered open-end management investment company, regulated as a money market fund under the 1940 Act. When applicable, the Funds’ investment in the U.S. Government Money Fund is included in the Portfolio of Investments. Shares of the U.S. Government Money Fund are valued at their net asset value per share. As a shareholder, the Funds are indirectly subject to the proportional share of the U.S. Government Money Fund Institutional Class expenses, including its management fee. The Advisor will waive fees and/or reimburse expenses in an amount equal to the indirect management fees incurred through the Funds’ investment in the U.S. Government Money Fund.

 

 

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The Small Cap Equity Fund invested in Institutional Class shares of the U.S. Government Money Fund during the year ended December 31, 2014, as follows:

 

Fund   Beginning
Shares
    Gross
Purchases
    Gross
Sales
    Ending
Shares
    Value
12/31/14
    Income  

Small Cap Equity Fund(a)

    350,051                      350,051      $ 350,051      $ 34   

(a) Effective December 15, 2014, Class Z shares of the U.S. Government Money Fund were converted into Institutional Class shares of the Fund.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2014, the Advisor waived fees and/or reimbursed the Small Cap Equity Fund for the U.S. Government Money Fund management fees in the amount of $280.

The U.S. Government Money Fund’s December 31, 2014 Annual Report may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com.

Investments in a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary: The Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund seeks exposure to the commodity markets primarily through investments in commodity-linked derivative instruments, including commodity index-linked notes (sometimes referred to as “structured notes”), swap agreements, commodity options, futures and options on futures, and through investments in the Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy (Cayman) Fund Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Fund organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands (the “Subsidiary”). Forward Management acts as Investment Advisor to the Fund and to the Subsidiary. The Fund is the sole shareholder of the Subsidiary, and it is intended that the Fund will remain the sole shareholder and will continue to control the Subsidiary.

Investments in the Subsidiary are expected to provide the Fund with exposure to the commodity markets within the limitations of Subchapter M of the Code, and recent IRS rulings. If the IRS were to change its position or otherwise determine that income derived from certain commodity-linked notes or from a Fund’s investment in its Subsidiary does not constitute qualifying income, and if such positions were upheld, or if future legislation or Treasury regulations were to adversely affect the tax treatment of such investments, a Fund might cease to qualify as a regulated investment company and would be required to reduce its exposure to such investments, which might result in difficulty in implementing its investment strategy.

Basis for Consolidation for the Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund: The Subsidiary, a Cayman Islands exempted company, was incorporated on October 12, 2010 as a wholly-owned subsidiary acting as an investment vehicle for the Fund in order to effect certain investments for the Fund consistent with the Fund’s investment objectives. As a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Fund, all assets, liabilities, income and expenses of the portfolio are consolidated in the financial statements and financial highlights of the Fund. As of December 31, 2014, net assets of the Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund were $60,003,378 of which $13,861,084 or 23.10% repre-

sented the Fund’s ownership of all issued shares and voting rights of the Fund’s Subsidiary.

In addition, the Advisor has filed for and received no-action relief from the CFTC that permits consolidation of the financial statements for the Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund and its Subsidiary.

Distributions to Shareholders: Dividends from net investment income, if any, are declared and paid annually for the Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund, the Emerging Markets Fund, the Equity Long/Short Strategy Fund, the International Small Companies Fund, the Small Cap Equity Fund, the Tactical Enhanced Fund and the Tactical Growth Fund; quarterly for the Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund and the EM Corporate Debt Fund; and monthly for the Dynamic Income Fund, the Global Dividend Fund, the International Dividend Fund, and the Select EM Dividend Fund. For all Funds, net realized capital gains, if any, are normally distributed annually in December, and a spillover capital gain distribution, if any, may be distributed annually in June. There is no guarantee that the Funds will continue paying dividends.

Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with Federal income tax regulations, which may differ from GAAP. Therefore, the source of the Funds’ distributions may be shown in the accompanying financial statements as either from or in excess of net investment income or net realized gain or from paid-in-capital depending upon the type of book/ tax differences that may exist.

Based on information provided by the REITs, the Funds recharacterize distributions received from REIT investments into the following categories: ordinary income, long-term capital gains, and return of capital. If information is not available on a timely basis from the REITs, the recharacterization will be estimated based on available information that may include the previous year’s allocation. If new or additional information becomes available from the REITs at a later date, a recharacterization will be made in the following annual financial reporting period. There is no guarantee that the REITs held by the Funds will continue to pay dividends. The Funds record as dividend income the amount recharacterized as ordinary income and as realized gain the amount recharacterized as long-term capital gain in the Statement of Operations, and the amount recharacterized as a return of capital as a reduction to the cost of investments in the Statement of Assets

 

 

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and Liabilities and in the Portfolio of Investments. These recharacterizations are reflected in the accompanying financial statements.

Federal Income Taxes: The Trust treats each Fund as a separate entity for Federal income tax purposes. Each Fund intends to continue to qualify each year as a “regulated investment company” under Subchapter M of the Code. By so qualifying, each Fund will not be subject to Federal income taxes to the extent that it distributes substantially all of its taxable or tax-exempt income, if any, for its tax year ending December 31. In addition, by distributing in each calendar year substantially all of its net investment income, capital gains and certain other amounts, if any, each Fund will not be subject to a Federal excise tax. Therefore, no provision is made by the Funds for Federal income or excise taxes. Withholding taxes on foreign dividends are paid (a portion of which may be reclaimable) or provided for in accordance with the applicable country’s tax rules and rates and are disclosed in the Statement of Operations. Distributions paid to shareholders are based on net investment income and net realized gains determined on a tax basis, which may differ from net investment income and net realized gains for financial reporting purposes. These differences are due primarily to differing treatment for items such as non-U.S. currency gains and losses, short-term capital gains and losses, capital losses related to wash sales, unrealized appreciation of certain investments in non-U.S. securities, and income on certain investments. The fiscal year in which amounts are distributed may differ from the year in which the net investment income and net realized gains are recorded by the Funds for financial reporting purposes. The Funds may also designate a portion of the amount paid to redeeming shareholders as a distribution for tax purposes.

The Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy (Cayman) Fund Ltd. is classified as a controlled foreign corporation under the Code. Therefore, the Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund is required to increase its taxable income by its share of the Subsidiary’s income. Net losses of the Subsidiary cannot be deducted by the Fund in the current period nor carried forward to offset taxable income in future periods.

As of and during the year ended December 31, 2014, and for all open tax years, the Funds did not have a liability for any unrecognized tax benefits in the accompanying financial statements. The Funds recognize the interest and penalties, if any, related to the unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense in the Statement of Operations. During the period, the Funds did

not incur any interest or penalties. Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on each tax jurisdiction statute of limitation. Management does not believe there are any uncertain tax positions that require recognition of a tax liability.

Expenses: Expenses that are specific to a Fund or class of shares of a Fund are charged directly to that Fund or share class. Expenses that are common to all Funds generally are allocated among the Funds in proportion to their average daily net assets. For Funds offering multiple share classes, all of the realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, other than class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class in proportion to its average daily net assets. Fees provided under the distribution (Rule 12b-1 of the 1940 Act) and/or shareholder services plans for a particular class of a Fund are charged to the operations of such class.

ReFlow Transactions: Certain Funds may participate in ReFlow, a program designed to provide an alternative liquidity source for mutual funds experiencing redemptions of their shares. In order to pay cash to shareholders who redeem their shares on a given day, a mutual fund typically must hold cash in its portfolio, liquidate portfolio securities, or borrow money, all of which impose certain costs on the fund. ReFlow provides participating mutual funds with another source of cash by standing ready to purchase shares from a fund equal to the amount of the fund’s net redemptions on a given day. ReFlow then generally redeems those shares when the fund experiences net sales. In return for this service, the fund will pay a fee to ReFlow at a rate determined by a daily auction with other participating mutual funds. The costs to a Fund for participating in ReFlow are generally expected to be influenced by and comparable to the cost of other sources of liquidity, such as the Fund’s short-term lending arrangements or the costs of selling portfolio securities to meet redemptions. ReFlow is prohibited from acquiring more than 3% of the outstanding voting securities of any Fund, but in no case will ReFlow’s position in any Fund exceed $15 million.

ReFlow Services, LLC (“ReFlow Services”), the entity which facilitates the day-to-day operations of ReFlow, is under common control with Forward Management. In light of this, the Board of Trustees has adopted certain procedures to govern the Funds’ participation in ReFlow. ReFlow fees that were incurred by the Funds during the year ended December 31, 2014 are recorded in the Statement of Operations.

 

 

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3. Investment Management Services

The Trust has entered into an investment management agreement with Forward Management pursuant to which Forward Management provides investment management services to the Funds and is entitled to receive a fee calculated daily and payable monthly at the following annual rates, as of December 31, 2014, based on each Fund’s average daily net assets:

 

Fund    Advisory Fee

Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund

  

1.00%

Dynamic Income Fund

  

0.80%(a)

EM Corporate Debt Fund

  

0.70% up to and including $500 million

  

0.64% over $500 million up to and including $1 billion

  

0.58% over $1 billion up to and including $5 billion

  

0.52% over $5 billion

Emerging Markets Fund

  

1.05%(b)

Equity Long/Short Fund

  

1.25%(c)

Global Dividend Fund

  

0.80% up to and including $500 million

  

0.725% over $500 million up to and including $1 billion

  

0.675% over $1 billion

International Dividend Fund

  

0.85% up to and including $250 million

  

0.75% over $250 million up to and including $1 billion

  

0.65% over $1 billion

International Small Companies Fund

  

1.00% up to and including $500 million

  

0.975% over $500 million up to and including $1 billion

  

0.95% over $1 billion

Select EM Dividend Fund

  

1.10%

Small Cap Equity Fund

  

0.85%

Tactical Enhanced Fund

  

1.15%

Tactical Growth Fund

  

1.15% up to and including $1 billion

  

1.05% over $1 billion

Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund

  

1.00%(d)

(a) Prior to December 1, 2014, the advisory fee rate for the Dynamic Income Fund was an annual rate of 1.00% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.

(b) Prior to November 1, 2014, the advisory fee rate for the Emerging Markets Fund was an annual rate of 1.10% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.

(c) Prior to August 1, 2014, the advisory fee rate for the Equity Long/Short Fund was an annual rate of 1.50% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.

(d) The Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund may invest a portion of its assets in a separate wholly-owned Cayman subsidiary. The Subsidiary has entered into a separate advisory agreement with Forward Management for the management of the Subsidiary’s portfolio pursuant to which the Subsidiary is obligated to pay Forward Management a management fee at the same rate that the Fund pays Forward Management for services provided to the Fund. Forward Management is contractually obligated to waive the management fee it receives from the Fund in an amount equal to the management fee paid to Forward Management by the Subsidiary. This waiver arrangement may not be terminated by Forward Management as long as its advisory agreement with the Subsidiary is effective.

The Trust and Forward Management have entered into investment sub-advisory agreements with Pacific Investment Management Company LLC (“PIMCO”) for the Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund; SW Asset Management, LLC for the EM Corporate Debt Fund; Pictet Asset Management Limited (“PAM Ltd”) for the

 

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International Small Companies Fund and Broadmark Asset Management, LLC for the Tactical Growth Fund (each a “Sub-Advisor” and, collectively, the “Sub-Advisors”). Pursuant to these agreements, the Sub-Advisors provide investment sub-advisory services to the Funds and are entitled to receive a fee from Forward Management calculated daily and payable monthly at the following annual rates, as of December 31, 2014, based on each Fund’s average daily net assets:

 

Fund    Sub-Advisory Fee

Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund

  

0.50%

EM Corporate Debt Fund

  

0.35%

International Small Companies Fund

  

0.60% up to and including $250 million

  

0.575% over $250 million up to and including $500 million

  

0.55% over $500 million up to and including $1 billion

  

0.525% over $1 billion

Tactical Growth Fund

  

0.60% up to and including $1 billion

  

0.55% over $1 billion

Expense Limitations: Forward Management has entered into Expense Limitation Agreements with certain Funds, which limits the total expenses (exclusive of brokerage costs, interest, taxes, dividends, acquired fund fees and expenses, expenses of a subsidiary and extraordinary expenses) of certain classes of certain Funds, through a specified date. In addition, Forward Management may voluntarily reimburse additional expenses of certain classes of certain Funds. Following are the annual expense limitation rates and expiration dates for the Funds with an Expense Limitation Agreement:

 

Fund    Investor
Class
    Institutional
Class
    Class A     Class C     Advisor
Class
    End Date  

Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund

     1.79     1.44     1.94     2.39     1.49     April 30, 2015   

Dynamic Income Fund(a)

     N/A        0.99     1.49     N/A        N/A        April 30, 2015   

Emerging Markets Fund

     1.74     1.39     N/A        N/A        1.44     April 30, 2015   

Equity Long/Short Fund(b)

     2.14     1.79     N/A        N/A        N/A        April 30, 2015   

Global Dividend Fund

     1.34     0.99     1.49     N/A        N/A        April 30, 2015   

International Dividend Fund

     1.34     0.99     1.49     1.94     1.04     April 30, 2015   

International Small Companies Fund(c)

     1.64     1.29     N/A        N/A        1.34     April 30, 2015   

Select EM Dividend Fund

     1.74     1.39     N/A        2.34     1.44     April 30, 2015   

Small Cap Equity Fund(d)

     1.49     1.14     N/A        N/A        1.19     April 30, 2015   

Tactical Enhanced Fund(e)

     1.74     1.39     1.89     2.34     1.44     April 30, 2015   

(a) From January 1, 2014 to November 30, 2014, the annual expense limitation rates for the Dynamic Income Fund’s Institutional Class and Class A shares were 1.29% and 1.79%, respectively.

(b) From January 1, 2014 to September 30, 2014, the annual expense limitation rates for the Equity Long/Short Fund’s Investor Class and Institutional Class shares were 2.34% and 1.99%, respectively.

(c) Prior to May 1, 2014, the International Small Companies Fund did not have an Expense Limitation Agreement with Forward Management.

(d) From January 1, 2014 to April 30, 2014, the annual expense limitation rate for the Small Cap Equity Fund’s Investor Class shares was 1.44%.

(e) From January 1, 2014 to April 30, 2014, the annual expense limitation rates for the Tactical Enhanced Fund’s Investor Class, Institutional Class, Class A, Class C and Advisor Class shares were 1.84%, 1.49%, 1.99%, 2.44% and 1.54%, respectively. From to May 1, 2014 to July 31, 2014, the Fund did not have an Expense Limitation Agreement with Forward Management.

Pursuant to the Expense Limitation Agreements, each Fund will reimburse Forward Management for any fee waivers and expense reimbursements made by

Forward Management, provided that any such reimbursements made by a Fund to Forward Management will not cause the Fund’s expense limitation to exceed the expense limitation in existence at the time the expenses were incurred or at the time of the reimbursement, whichever is lower, and the reimbursement is made within three years following the year in which the expenses were incurred.

 

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For the year ended December 31, 2014, the fee waivers and/or reimbursements were as follows:

 

Fund    Fees Waived/
Reimbursed
By Advisor
     Recoupment Of
Past Waived
Fees By Advisor
     Total  
Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund         

Investor Class

   $ 8,683       $       $ 8,683   

Institutional Class

     14,437                 14,437   

Class A

     933                 933   

Class C

     2,245                 2,245   

Advisor Class

     2,354                 2,354   
Dynamic Income Fund         

Institutional Class

     56,508                 56,508   

Class A

     4,657                 4,657   
EM Corporate Debt Fund(a)         

Investor Class

     23,536                 23,536   

Institutional Class

     2,142                 2,142   

Class C

     152                 152   

Advisor Class

                       
Emerging Markets Fund         

Investor Class

     37,897                 37,897   

Institutional Class

     52,485                 52,485   

Advisor Class

     11,438                 11,438   
Equity Long/Short Fund         

Investor Class

     6,228                 6,228   

Institutional Class

     75,166                 75,166   
Global Dividend Fund         

Investor Class

     2,995                 2,995   

Institutional Class

     27,195                 27,195   

Class A

     80,680                 80,680   
International Dividend Fund         

Investor Class

     127,872                 127,872   

Institutional Class

     96,320                 96,320   

Class A

     3,759                 3,759   

Class C

     9,852                 9,852   

Advisor Class

     88,453                 88,453   
International Small Companies Fund         

Investor Class

     6,763                 6,763   

Institutional Class

     37,473                 37,473   

Advisor Class

     2,065                 2,065   
Select EM Dividend Fund         

Investor Class

     66,356                 66,356   

Institutional Class

     43,657                 43,657   

Class C

     3,086                 3,086   

Advisor Class

     2,294                 2,294   
Small Cap Equity Fund         

Investor Class

     82,822                 82,822   

Institutional Class

     16,082                 16,082   

Advisor Class

     9,661                 9,661   

 

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Fund    Fees Waived/
Reimbursed
By Advisor
     Recoupment Of
Past Waived
Fees By Advisor
     Total  
Tactical Enhanced Fund         

Investor Class

   $ 13,087       $       $ 13,087   

Institutional Class

     19,552                 19,552   

Class A

     798                 798   

Class C

     1,542                 1,542   

Advisor Class

     6,045                 6,045   

(a) Prior to May 1, 2014, Forward Management had an Expense Limitation Agreement with the EM Corporate Debt Fund.

As of December 31, 2014, the balances of recoupable expenses for each Fund were as follows:

 

Fund    2012      2013      2014      Total  
Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund            

Investor Class

   $ 228,708       $ 301,374       $ 8,683       $ 538,765   

Institutional Class

     95,394         175,905         14,437         285,736   

Class A

     7,544         17,632         933         26,109   

Class C

     19,320         28,340         2,245         49,905   

Advisor Class

     45,632         78,496         2,354         126,482   
Dynamic Income Fund            

Institutional Class

             38,986         56,508         95,494   

Class A

             3,564         4,657         8,221   
EM Corporate Debt Fund            

Investor Class

     11,751         37,188         23,536         72,475   

Institutional Class

     4,642                 2,142         6,784   

Class C

     1,187                 152         1,339   

Advisor Class

                               
Emerging Markets Fund            

Investor Class

     129,144         47,816         37,897         214,857   

Institutional Class

     141,303         40,248         52,485         234,036   

Advisor Class

     9,870         7,156         11,438         28,464   
Equity Long/Short Fund            

Investor Class

     3,194         1,479         6,228         10,901   

Institutional Class

     35,482         35,009         75,166         145,657   
Global Dividend Fund            

Investor Class

     906         5,191         2,995         9,092   

Institutional Class

     31,985         46,559         27,195         105,739   

Class A

     51,396         55,430         80,680         187,506   
International Dividend Fund            

Investor Class

     43,987         116,683         127,872         288,542   

Institutional Class

     142,684         109,960         96,320         348,964   

Class A

             1,569         3,759         5,328   

Class C

     438         4,613         9,852         14,903   

Advisor Class

     13,851         48,182         88,453         150,486   
International Small Companies Fund            

Investor Class

                     6,763         6,763   

Institutional Class

                     37,473         37,473   

Advisor Class

                     2,065         2,065   

 

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Fund    2012      2013      2014      Total  
Select EM Dividend Fund            

Investor Class

   $ 25,105       $ 51,768       $ 66,356       $ 143,229   

Institutional Class

     60,143         47,553         43,657         151,353   

Class C

     6,314         3,034         3,086         12,434   

Advisor Class

     8,873         2,764         2,294         13,931   
Small Cap Equity Fund            

Investor Class

     80,190         73,485         82,822         236,497   

Institutional Class

     36,194         20,895         16,082         73,171   

Advisor Class

     8,254         8,633         9,661         26,548   
Tactical Enhanced Fund            

Investor Class

     31,432                 13,087         44,519   

Institutional Class

     28,004                 19,552         47,556   

Class A

     6,916                 798         7,714   

Class C

     5,849                 1,542         7,391   

Advisor Class

                     6,045         6,045   

4. Distribution and Shareholder Services Plans

The Funds have adopted Distribution Plans (the “Distribution Plans”) pursuant to Rule 12b-1 of the 1940 Act that allow each of the Funds to pay for the sale and distribution of its shares at an annual rate of up to the following amounts based on each Fund’s daily average net assets:

 

Fund    Investor
Class
    Class A     Class C  

Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund

     0.25     0.35     0.75

Dynamic Income Fund

     N/A        0.35     N/A   

EM Corporate Debt Fund

     0.25     N/A        0.75

Emerging Markets Fund

     0.25     N/A        N/A   

Equity Long/Short Fund

     0.25     N/A        N/A   

Global Dividend Fund

     0.25     0.35     N/A   

International Dividend Fund

     0.25     0.35     0.75

International Small Companies Fund

     0.25     N/A        N/A   

Select EM Dividend Fund

     0.25     N/A        0.75

Small Cap Equity Fund

     0.25     N/A        N/A   

Tactical Enhanced Fund

     0.25     0.35     0.75

Tactical Growth Fund

     0.25     0.35     0.75

Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund

     0.25     N/A        0.75

The Funds have adopted a shareholder services plan (the “Shareholder Services Plan”) with respect to certain Funds. Under the Shareholder Services Plan, a Fund is authorized to pay third party service providers for non-distribution related services to shareholders. Payments under the Shareholder Services Plan are calculated daily and paid monthly, and are not to exceed the following annual rates:

 

Fund    Investor
Class
    Institutional
Class
    Class A     Class C     Advisor
Class
 

Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund

     0.15     0.05     0.20     0.25     0.10

Dynamic Income Fund

     N/A        0.05     0.20     N/A        N/A   

EM Corporate Debt Fund

     0.15     0.05     N/A        0.25     0.10

Emerging Markets Fund

     0.15     0.05     N/A        N/A        0.10

Equity Long/Short Fund

     0.15     0.05     N/A        N/A        N/A   

Global Dividend Fund

     0.15     0.05     0.20     N/A        N/A   

International Dividend Fund

     0.15     0.05     0.20     0.25     0.10

 

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Fund    Investor
Class
    Institutional
Class
    Class A     Class C     Advisor
Class
 

International Small Companies Fund

     0.15     0.05     N/A        N/A        0.10

Select EM Dividend Fund

     0.15     0.05     N/A        0.25     0.10

Small Cap Equity Fund

     0.15     0.05     N/A        N/A        0.10

Tactical Enhanced Fund

     0.15     0.05     0.20     0.25     0.10

Tactical Growth Fund

     0.15     0.05     0.20     0.25     0.10

Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund

     0.15     0.05     N/A        0.25     0.10

 

The expenses of the Distribution Plans and the Shareholder Services Plan are reflected as distribution and service fees in the Statement of Operations.

Administrator, Custodian, Distributor, Dividend Paying Agent & Transfer Agent

ALPS Fund Services, Inc. (“AFS”) serves as the Funds’ administrator, transfer agent and dividend paying agent.

Citibank is the Funds’ custodian.

Forward Securities, LLC (the “Distributor”) serves as the Funds’ distributor. The Distributor acts as an agent for the Funds and the distributor of their shares.

5. Trustee and Officer Fees

The Funds do not pay any compensation directly to the officers or trustees who are also trustees, officers or employees of Forward Management or its affiliates, except as noted below. As of December 31, 2014, there were seven Trustees, six of whom are not “interested persons” of the Trust within the meaning of that term under the 1940 Act (each, an “Independent Trustee”). The Funds pay each Independent Trustee a retainer fee in the amount of $35,000 per year. The Funds pay each Independent Trustee the amount of: $12,500 for attendance in person at a regular meeting and $9,000 for attendance by telephone at a regular meeting; $5,000 for attendance in person or by video conference at a special meeting that is not held in conjunction with a regular meeting (prior to April 1, 2014 the fee was $3,000) and $3,000 for attendance by telephone at a special meeting that is not held in conjunction with a regular meeting (prior to April 1, 2014 the fee was

$2,250); and $1,500 per day for participation in Trust-related meetings not held in conjunction with a meeting (prior to April 1, 2014 the fee was $1,000). The Chairman of the Board of Trustees, the Chairman of the Audit Committee and the Chairman of the Nominating Committee each receive a special retainer fee in the amount of $15,000, $12,500 and $7,500, respectively per year (prior to April 1, 2014, the Chairman of the Board of Trustees and the Chairman of the Audit Committee each received a special retainer fee in the amount of $10,000 and $10,000, respectively). The interested Trustee receives no compensation from the Funds. In addition, Independent Trustees receive reimbursements for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred for their services as a Trustee.

The Funds’ Chief Compliance Officer is employed by Forward Management. The Funds pay an allocated portion of the Chief Compliance Officer’s compensation and other related expenses, subject to approval by the Board of Trustees.

6. Indemnifications

Under the Trust’s organizational documents, its officers and Trustees are indemnified against certain liability arising out of the performance of their duties with respect to the Funds. In addition, in the normal course of business, the Trust, on behalf of the Funds, enters into contracts with vendors and others that provide general indemnification. Each Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust and/or the Funds. Based on experience, however, the Funds expect the risk of loss to be remote.

 

 

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Notes to Financial Statements

 

7. Purchases and Sales of Investments

Investment transactions for the year ended December 31, 2014, excluding U.S. Government Obligations, short-term investments and short sales, were as follows:

 

Fund      Cost of
Investments
Purchased
       Proceeds From
Investments
Sold
 

Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund

     $ 127,770,726         $ 163,982,022 (a) 

Dynamic Income Fund

       55,203,181           37,266,400   

EM Corporate Debt Fund

       305,715,972           259,746,035   

Emerging Markets Fund

       8,848,401           9,317,753   

Equity Long/Short Fund

       9,756,166           12,400,738   

Global Dividend Fund

       11,992,727           18,638,772   

International Dividend Fund

       344,203,292           290,983,548   

International Small Companies Fund

       125,200,085           149,314,883   

Select EM Dividend Fund

       169,346,000           151,052,993   

Small Cap Equity Fund

       20,883,829           28,060,088   

Tactical Enhanced Fund

       5,191,199,243           5,236,626,093   

Tactical Growth Fund

       2,224,504,870           1,892,498,103   

Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund

       11,901,325           27,964,588   

(a) Includes $16,854,446 in proceeds from securities sold to other accounts managed by PIMCO pursuant to Rule 17a-7 under the 1940 Act.

Investment transactions in U.S. Government Obligations for the year ended December 31, 2014 were as follows:

 

Fund      Cost of
Investments
Purchased
       Proceeds From
Investments
Sold
 

Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund

     $ 31,832,313         $ 31,833,977   

EM Corporate Debt Fund

       14,084,000           13,893,781   

International Dividend Fund

       503,766             

Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund

       19,268,089           47,512,062   

8. Tax Basis Information

Reclassifications: At December 31, 2014, permanent differences in book and tax accounting were reclassified. These differences had no effect on net assets and were primarily attributed to differences in the treatment of foreign currency, the treatment of net investment loss, and the treatment of certain other investments. These reclassifications were as follows:

 

Fund      Increase/(Decrease)
Paid-in Capital
       Increase/(Decrease)
Accumulated Net
Investment
Income/(Loss)
       Increase/(Decrease)
Accumulated Net
Realized Gain/(Loss)
 

Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund

               $ 11,862         $ (11,862

Dynamic Income Fund

     $ 267           (16,314        16,047   

EM Corporate Debt Fund

                 (3,632,799        3,632,799   

Emerging Markets Fund

                 (16,880        16,880   

Equity Long/Short Fund

                 69,034           (69,034

Global Dividend Fund

       (4        (16,000        16,004   

International Dividend Fund

       (86        876,355           (876,269

International Small Companies Fund

       8,278           1,678,191           (1,686,469

Select EM Dividend Fund

       (2,546        (548,891        551,437   

 

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Notes to Financial Statements

 

Fund      Increase/(Decrease)
Paid-in Capital
       Increase/ (Decrease)
Accumulated Net
Investment
Income/(Loss)
       Increase/(Decrease)
Accumulated Net
Realized Gain/(Loss)
 

Small Cap Equity Fund

       (183,563        183,564           (1

Tactical Enhanced Fund

       (1,350,964        525,761           825,203   

Tactical Growth Fund

       (1,626,942        9,693,389           (8,066,447

Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund

       (5,173,054        705,181           4,467,873   

Included in the amounts reclassified were net operating losses offset to Paid In-Capital.

 

Fund      Amount  

Small Cap Equity Fund

     $ 183,564   

Tactical Growth Fund

       1,626,942   

Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund

       268,500   

Tax Basis of Investments: As of December 31, 2014, the aggregate cost of investments, gross unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) and net unrealized appreciation/( depreciation) for Federal tax purposes was as follows:

 

Fund

     Cost of
Investments
       Gross
Unrealized
Appreciation
       Gross
Unrealized
(Depreciation)
       Net Unrealized
Appreciation/
(Depreciation)
 

Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund

     $ 94,908,230         $ 3,396,854         $ (260,773      $ 3,136,081   

Dynamic Income Fund

       20,047,024           360,435           (265,739        94,696   

EM Corporate Debt Fund

       424,845,258           7,820,766           (34,316,760        (26,495,994

Emerging Markets Fund

       11,505,174           1,645,889           (1,560,803        85,086   

Equity Long/Short Fund

       1,885,917           186,293           (9,977        176,316   

Global Dividend Fund

       11,924,451           2,503,030           (918,693        1,584,337   

International Dividend Fund

       315,743,787           27,838,892           (32,867,981        (5,029,089

International Small Companies Fund

       141,235,180           28,583,074           (9,711,645        18,871,429   

Select EM Dividend Fund

       58,077,334           5,943,232           (8,980,763        (3,037,531

Small Cap Equity Fund

       24,305,289           4,777,547           (1,866,322        2,911,225   

Tactical Enhanced Fund

       16,721,208                     (651,108        (651,108

Tactical Growth Fund

       639,565,537           22,285,512           (1,463,381        20,822,131   

Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund

       42,061,940           322,362           (65,732        256,630   

Capital Losses: As of December 31, 2014, the following Funds had available for Federal income tax purposes unused capital losses as follows:

Pre-Enactment Capital Losses

 

Fund      Expiring
in 2016
       Expiring
in 2017
 

EM Corporate Debt Fund

               $ 51,786   

International Dividend Fund(a)

                 2,145,728   

International Small Companies Fund

     $ 21,339,116           179,253,577   

Small Cap Equity Fund(a)

       2,614,131           23,741,047   

Capital loss carryovers used during the year ended December 31, 2014, were:

 

Fund      Amount  

Global Dividend Fund

     $ (355,708

International Small Companies Fund

       (14,826,839

Small Cap Equity Fund

       (4,993,812

(a) Subject to limitations under §382 of the Code.

 

December 31, 2014   212  


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Notes to Financial Statements

 

On December 22, 2010, the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010 (“the Act”) was enacted. Certain of the enacted provisions include:

Post-enactment losses may now be carried forward indefinitely, but must retain the character of the original loss. However, such losses must be utilized prior to the pre-enactment capital loss, which increases the likelihood that the pre-enactment capital losses will expire unused. Under the pre-enactment law, capital losses could be carried forward for eight years and carried forward as short-term capital losses irrespective of the character of the original loss. The Act contains simplification provisions, which are aimed at preventing disqualification of a Regulated Investment Company (“RIC”) for “inadvertent” failures of the asset diversification and/or qualifying income tests. Additionally, the Act exempts RICs from the preferential dividend rule and repeals the 60-day designation requirement for certain types of pay-through income and gains.

Finally, the Act contains several provisions aimed at preserving the character of distributions made by a fiscal year RIC during the portion of its taxable year ending after October 31 or December 31, reducing the circumstances under which a RIC might be required to file amended Forms 1099 to restate previously reported distributions.

Post-Enactment Capital Losses(a)

Capital losses as of December 31, 2014 deferred to the next tax year were as follows:

 

Fund      Short-Term        Long-Term  

Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund

     $ 66,050,124         $ 28,265,020   

EM Corporate Debt Fund

       9,033,478           8,579,156   

Emerging Markets Fund

       1,174,976             

International Dividend Fund

       12,559,462             

Select EM Dividend Fund

       7,260,625             

Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund

       301,290           265,025   

The Funds elect to defer to the period ending December 31, 2015 capital losses and late year ordinary losses recognized during the period November 1, 2014 to December 31, 2014 in the amount of:

 

Fund    Capital
Losses Total
     Ordinary
Losses Total
 

Dynamic Income Fund

   $ 110,953           

EM Corporate Debt Fund

     193,270       $ 768,260   

Emerging Markets Fund

     32,712         38,131   

Equity Long/Short Fund

     51,134           

Global Dividend Fund

     3,566         18,817   

International Dividend Fund

     2,218,788         917,314   

International Small Companies Fund

     591,346         167,695   

Select EM Dividend Fund

     2,817,150         213,848   

Small Cap Equity Fund

     939,856           

Tactical Enhanced Fund

     890,025           

(a) Post-Enactment Capital Losses arose in fiscal years beginning after December 22, 2010 and exclude any elective late-year capital losses (during the period November 1 to December 31) deferred for the current fiscal year. As a result of the enactment of the Act, pre-enactment capital loss carryforwards may be more likely to expire unused. Additionally, post-enactment capital losses that are carried forward will retain their character as either short-term or long-term losses rather than being considered all short-term as under previous law.

 

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Notes to Financial Statements

 

Tax Basis of Distributable Earnings: At December 31, 2014, the following components of accumulated earnings on a tax basis were as follows:

 

       Credit
Analysis
Long/Short
Fund
       Dynamic
Income Fund
       EM Corporate
Debt Fund
       Emerging
Markets Fund
 

Post-October losses

               $ (110,953      $ (193,270      $ (32,712

Late year ordinary losses

                           (768,260        (38,131

Accumulated capital loss carryforwards

     $ (94,315,144                  (17,664,420        (1,174,976

Undistributed ordinary income

       53,079           24,103           402,762           6,073   

Net unrealized depreciation on foreign currency, swap contracts and futures contracts

       (298,722        (3,921        (294,469        (1,279

Net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments

       3,136,081           94,696           (26,495,994        85,085   

Other cumulative effect of timing differences

       298,722           3,900           171,950             
    

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributable earnings

     $ (91,125,984      $ 7,825         $ (44,841,701      $ (1,155,940
    

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 
       Equity
Long/Short
Fund
       Global
Dividend
Fund
       International
Dividend
Fund
       International
Small Companies
Fund
 

Post-October losses

     $ (51,134      $ (3,566      $ (2,218,788      $ (591,346

Late year ordinary losses

                 (18,817        (917,314        (167,695

Accumulated capital loss carryforwards

                           (14,705,190        (200,592,693

Undistributed ordinary income

                 28,902           419,017           13,521   

Undistributed capital gains

                 54,718                       

Net unrealized depreciation on foreign currency and futures contracts

       (24,788        (801        (98,265        (5,326

Net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments

       176,316           1,584,337           (5,029,089        18,871,429   

Other cumulative effect of timing differences

       24,788                     36,934           (3,934
    

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributable earnings

     $ 125,182         $ 1,644,773         $ (22,512,695      $ (182,476,044
    

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 
       Select EM
Dividend
Fund
       Small Cap
Equity Fund
       Tactical
Enhanced
Fund
       Tactical Growth
Fund
 

Post-October losses

     $ (2,817,150      $ (939,856      $ (890,025          

Late year ordinary losses

       (213,848                              

Accumulated capital loss carryforwards

       (7,260,625        (26,355,178                    

Undistributed ordinary income

       58,831                                 

Undistributed capital gains

                                   $ 3,005,015   

Net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on foreign currency, written options and futures contracts

       (5,235        20,074                     (1,193,750

Net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments

       (3,037,531        2,911,225           (651,108        20,822,131   

Other cumulative effect of timing differences

                 (20,074                  (2,012,500
    

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributable earnings

     $ (13,275,558      $ (24,383,809      $ (1,541,133      $ 20,620,896   
    

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 
       Commodity
Long/Short
Strategy Fund
                            

Accumulated capital loss carryforwards

     $ (566,315               

Net unrealized appreciation on swap contracts

       4,280,022                  

Net unrealized appreciation on investments

       256,630                  
    

 

 

                

Total distributable earnings

     $ 3,970,337                  
    

 

 

                

 

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Notes to Financial Statements

 

Tax Character of Distributions to Shareholders: Income and long-term capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with Federal income tax regulations, which may differ from GAAP.

The tax character of distributions paid for the year ended December 31, 2014 were as follows:

 

Fund      Ordinary
Income Total
       Long-Term
Capital
Gain Total
       Return of
Capital Total
 

Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund

     $ 2,780,506                       

Dynamic Income Fund

       914,757                       

EM Corporate Debt Fund

       24,413,825                       

Emerging Markets Fund

       240,000                       

Equity Long/Short Fund

       220,000         $ 134,860             

Global Dividend Fund

       675,940           318,340             

International Dividend Fund

       19,229,906                       

International Small Companies Fund

       1,150,004                       

Select EM Dividend Fund

       4,001,863                       

Tactical Enhanced Fund

       3,300,005                       

Tactical Growth Fund

       19,810,123           20,582,711             

The tax character of distributions paid for the year ended December 31, 2013 were as follows:

 

Fund      Ordinary
Income Total
       Long-Term
Capital Total
       Return Of
Capital Total
 

Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund

     $ 23,734,571         $ 2,168,060             

Dynamic Income Fund

       87,891           1,276         $ 3,968   

EM Corporate Debt Fund

       19,625,406                       

Emerging Markets Fund

       189,990                       

Equity Long/Short Fund

       313,000           54,405             

Global Dividend Fund

       803,363                       

International Dividend Fund

       12,943,338                       

International Small Companies Fund

       4,456,314                       

Select EM Dividend Fund

       2,329,518                       

Tactical Enhanced Fund

       373,002                       

Tactical Growth Fund

       31,192,502           58,158,013             

Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund

       5,545,159                     44,055   

 

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Notes to Financial Statements

 

9. Portfolio of Investments

The investment categories used in this report may differ from the industry classification categories used for determining compliance with industry concentration restrictions and requirements applicable to each of the Funds.

10. Subsequent Events

The Funds have evaluated the need for disclosures and/or adjustments resulting from subsequent events through the date the financial statements were issued. Based on this evaluation, no adjustments were required to the financial statements as of December 31, 2014. However, the following are details relating to the subsequent events through the date the financial statements were issued.

On February 10, 2015, Forward Management, the investment advisor to the Funds, signed a definitive agreement to be acquired by Salient Partners, L.P. (“Salient”), an asset manager headquartered in Houston, Texas advising

across a broad spectrum of traditional and alternative investments (the “Transaction”). The Transaction is expected to be completed during the second quarter of 2015.

If completed, the Transaction will cause a change of control of Forward Management, which will result in the termination of the existing investment advisory agreement between Forward Management and the Funds. The Funds’ Board of Trustees has considered and approved a new investment advisory agreement between Forward Management and the Funds, as well as the submission of a proposal to the Funds’ shareholders to approve the new investment advisory agreement and other proposals related to the Transaction. Forward Management expects that, subject to obtaining the necessary approvals, Forward Management will continue to act as the investment advisor of the Funds as a subsidiary of Salient.

 

 

 

 

The Funds file a complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Funds’ Form N-Q was filed for the quarter ended September 30, 2014. The Funds’ Form N-Q is available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 1-800-SEC-0330.

A description of the Funds’ proxy voting policies and procedures and how the Funds voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, 2014 are available (i) without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-999-6809 and (ii) on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

 

December 31, 2014   216  


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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Board of Trustees and Shareholders of Forward Funds

In our opinion, the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities, including the portfolios of investments, and the related statements of operations, of changes in net assets, of cash flows where presented, and the financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund, Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund, Forward Emerging Markets Fund, Forward Equity Long/Short Fund (formerly known as Forward Endurance Long/Short Fund), Forward Global Dividend Fund, Forward International Dividend Fund, Forward International Small Companies Fund, Forward Select EM Dividend Fund, Forward Small Cap Equity Fund, Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund, Forward Tactical Growth Fund and Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund (the “Funds”) at December 31, 2014, and the results of each of their operations, the changes in each of their net assets, the cash flows, where presented, and the financial highlights for each of the periods presented, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements and financial highlights (consolidated financial statements and consolidated financial highlights for Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund) (hereafter referred to as “financial statements”) are the responsibility of the Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits, which included confirmation of securities at December 31, 2014 by correspondence with the custodian and brokers, provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

San Francisco, California

February 24, 2015

 

  217   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Tax Information (Unaudited)

 

Pursuant to Section 852(b)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code the following Funds designate the amounts listed below as long-term capital gain dividends:

 

Equity Long/Short Fund

     $ 134,860   

Global Dividend Fund

       318,340   

Tactical Growth Fund

       20,582,711   

The following Funds designate the percentages listed below of the income dividends distributed between January 1, 2014 and December 31, 2014, as qualified dividend income (QDI) as defined in Section 1(h)(11) of the Internal Revenue Code:

 

Dynamic Income Fund

       7.15

Emerging Markets Fund

       100.00

Equity Long/Short Fund

       11.52

Global Dividend Fund

       73.69

International Dividend Fund

       36.02

International Small Companies Fund

       100.00

Select EM Dividend Fund

       48.36

The following Funds designate the percentages listed below of the income dividends distributed between January 1, 2014 and December 31, 2014, as qualifying for the corporate dividends received deduction (DRD) as defined in Section 854(b)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code:

 

Dynamic Income Fund

       6.87

Equity Long/Short Fund

       12.43

Global Dividend Fund

       26.50

Select EM Dividend Fund

       0.11

Pursuant to Section 853(c) of the Internal Revenue Code, the following Funds designate the amounts listed below as foreign taxes paid and foreign source income earned between January 1, 2014 and December 31, 2014, respectively.

 

        Foreign Taxes
Paid
      

Foreign
Source

Income

 

Emerging Markets Fund

     $ 38,086         $ 436,382   

Global Dividend Fund

       56,986           556,289   

International Dividend Fund

       1,242,131           14,314,034   

International Small Companies Fund

       301,497           4,624,828   

Select EM Dividend Fund

       346,776           4,482,964   

During the year ended December 31, 2014, 79.42% of the dividend paid by the Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund from net investment income should be treated as tax-exempt dividends.

 

December 31, 2014   218  


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Approval of the Investment Management Agreement and

Investment Sub-Advisory Agreements (Unaudited)

 

The Board of Trustees (the “Board”) of the Trust oversees the management of each series of the Trust and, as required by law, initially approves, and determines annually whether to renew, the investment advisory and sub-advisory agreements for management of each series of the Trust.

At an in-person meeting of the Board held on December 10, 2014, the Board, including all of the Independent Trustees, approved the renewal of the Amended and Restated Investment Management Agreement (the “Advisory Agreement”) between Forward Management, LLC (“Forward Management” or the “Advisor”) and the Trust on behalf of the Funds.

Also at the September 15-16, 2014 meeting, the Board, including all of the Independent Trustees, approved the renewal of the sub-advisory agreements, among the Trust, Forward Management and the following sub-advisors (each a “Sub-Advisor” and collectively, the “Sub-Advisors”) (each, a “Sub-Advisory Agreement”, collectively, the “Sub-Advisory Agreements” and together with the Advisory Agreement, the “Agreements”) on behalf of the Fund(s) listed next to each Sub-Advisor’s name:

 

Sub-Advisor   Fund

Broadmark Capital Management, LLC

 

Forward Tactical Growth Fund

Pictet Asset Management Limited

 

Forward International Small

Companies Fund (non-cash

portion)

Pacific Investment Management Company LLC

 

Forward Credit Analysis Long/

Short Fund

SW Asset Management, LLC

 

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund

In connection with these meetings, the Board, through counsel to the Trust and Independent Trustees and through the administrator of the Funds, requested information to enable the Board to evaluate the terms of the Agreements. In response, Forward Management provided materials (the “15(c)” Materials”) to the Board for its evaluation. In considering whether to approve the renewal of the Agreements, the Board reviewed the extensive information provided in the 15(c) materials, including: information related to the Funds’ investment results; portfolio composition; advisory fee, sub-advisory fee and expense comparisons; financial information regarding Forward Management; descriptions of Forward Management’s compliance program; portfolio trading practices and information about the personnel providing, investment management and administrative services to each Fund and the nature and extent of services provided under the Agreements. In addition, during the course of each year, the Board receives a wide variety of materials relating to the services provided by Forward Management and each Sub-Advisor. At each of its quarterly meetings, the Board reviews Fund performance and a significant amount of information relating to Fund

operations, including the Trust’s compliance program, shareholder services, valuation, custody, distribution, and other information relating to the nature, extent and quality of services provided by Forward Management and Sub-Advisors to the Funds. The Board also noted that the Funds’ Chief Compliance Officer reviewed the compliance procedures and systems in place with respect to compliance by Forward Management and each Sub-Advisor with the federal securities laws as prescribed under Rule 38a-1 of the 1940 Act and noted to the Board that they are reasonably designed to prevent violations by Forward Management and the Sub-Advisors of the federal securities laws.

Discussed below are the factors the Board considered in renewing the Agreements. This discussion is not intended to be all-inclusive. The Board reviewed a variety of factors and considered a significant amount of information, including information received on an ongoing basis at Board and committee meetings. The approval determinations were made on the basis of each Board member’s business judgment after consideration of all of the information taken as a whole. Individual Board members may have given different weights to certain factors and assigned various degrees of materiality to information in connection with the approval process.

Forward Management employs Sub-Advisors pursuant to Sub-Advisory Agreements for the day-to-day management of the Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund, Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund, Forward International Small Companies Fund and Forward Tactical Growth Fund. Forward Management directly manages the other Funds and the cash portion of the Forward International Small Companies Fund without employing a sub-advisor.

In evaluating each of the Agreements, the Board, including the Independent Trustees, principally considered the following factors, among others: (i) the nature, extent and quality of the services to be provided by Forward Management and each Sub-Advisor; (ii) the investment performance of each Fund and Forward Management or the Fund’s Sub-Advisor, where applicable; (iii) the reasonableness of investment advisory compensation to be paid and a comparative analysis of expense ratios of, and advisory fees paid by, similar funds; (iv) the profits to be realized by Forward Management and each Sub-Advisor from their relationships with the Funds; (v) the extent to which the fees to be paid to Forward Management reflect economies of scale; and (vi) if applicable, any benefits derived or to be derived by Forward Management or a Sub-Advisor from its relationship with the Funds, such as soft dollar arrangements. The Board also considered the ability of Forward Management and each Sub-Advisor to provide an appropriate level of support and resources to the Funds and whether Forward Management and each Sub-Advisor have sufficiently qualified personnel. The Board also

 

 

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considered the overall financial soundness of Forward Management and each Sub-Advisor as it relates to their ability to provide services to the Funds.

Additional discussion of certain of these factors follows:

Nature, extent, and quality of the services

Advisory Agreement. The Board considered the nature of the services to be provided under the Advisory Agreement. The Board considered the ability of Forward Management to provide an appropriate level of support and resources to the Funds and whether Forward Management has sufficiently qualified personnel. The Board noted the background and experience of Forward Management’s senior management and investment personnel. The Board also noted that, because the series of the Trust are Forward Management’s principal investment advisory clients, the expertise of, and amount of attention expected to be given to the Funds by Forward Management’s management team is substantial. The Board considered Forward Management’s ability to attract and retain qualified business professionals. The Board also determined that Forward Management has made a commitment to the recruitment and retention of high quality personnel, and maintains the financial and operational resources reasonably necessary to manage the Funds. The Board also favorably considered Forward Management’s entrepreneurial commitment to the management and success of the Funds, which entails a substantial financial and professional commitment.

The Board also considered Forward Management’s compliance operations with respect to the Trust, including the measures taken by Forward Management to assist the Trust in complying with Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. The Board noted that personnel at Forward Management represented that the firm had no significant compliance or administrative problems over the past year and that no material deficiencies were found by any independent audit or material compliance issues found by the SEC in its recent routine examination of Forward Management or the series of the Trust. The Board also considered the services provided by Forward Management as a “manager of managers” and noted that Forward Management has been active in monitoring the performance of the Sub-Advisors to the Funds, and has taken measures to attempt to remedy relative underperformance by a Fund when Forward Management and the Board believe it to be appropriate.

Sub-Advisory Agreements. The Board considered the benefits to shareholders of continuing to retain each Sub-Advisor, particularly in light of the nature, extent, and quality of services to be provided by each Sub-Advisor. The Board considered that each Sub-Advisor had represented that it had no

significant compliance or administrative problems over the past year and that no material deficiencies were found by any independent audit. The Board considered the quality of the management services provided to the Funds over both the short and long term and the organizational depth and stability of each Sub-Advisor, including the background and experience of each Sub-Advisor’s senior management and the expertise of and amount of attention expected to be given to the Funds by the respective portfolio management teams. The Board noted that it has received presentations from portfolio management personnel from each of the Sub-Advisors, and has discussed investment results with such personnel. The Board also considered each Sub-Advisor’s compliance operations with respect to the Funds, including the assessment of each Sub-Advisor’s compliance program by the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer pursuant to Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. In conducting its review, the Board was aided by assessments of personnel at Forward Management and the various presentation materials (including presentations made by representatives of the Sub-Advisors to the Board) during the course of the year.

The Board concluded that it was satisfied with the nature, extent, and quality of the services provided by Forward Management and each of the Sub-Advisors under the Agreements.

Investment Performance

In considering information about the Funds’ historical performance, unless otherwise noted below, the Board was provided with information by Forward Management using data from Morningstar and other sources about each Fund’s historical performance, noting whether there were periods of underperformance and outperformance relative to each Fund’s peer group as well as its respective benchmark indices over time. The Board was provided with a comparative analysis of the performance of each Fund relative to certain comparable funds and relevant market indices for certain periods, including annual performance information and cumulative performance information. In assessing the performance of Forward Management and the Sub-Advisors, as applicable, the Board also considered the length of time the Sub-Advisor had served as a Sub-Advisor or Forward Management had served as investment advisor to the respective Fund. The Board also noted the need for Forward Management or the Sub-Advisor to adhere to its investment mandates, which could at times have an impact on a Fund’s performance.

The Board noted that, as a general matter, the Funds had periods of both underperformance and outperformance relative to the comparable funds

 

 

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within their respective Morningstar Category over time. Specifically, the Board noted:

 

  Ÿ   

The Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund underperformed in relation to the average performance of the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category during the one- and three-year periods ended September 30, 2014;

 

  Ÿ   

The Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund underperformed in relation to the average performance of the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category for the one- and three-year periods ended June 30, 2014; however, it outperformed the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category for the five-year period ended June 30, 2014;

 

  Ÿ   

The Dynamic Income Fund outperformed in relation to the average performance of comparable funds within its Morningstar Category for the one-year period ended September 30, 2014;

 

  Ÿ   

The EM Corporate Debt Fund outperformed in relation to the average performance of the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category for the one-year period ended June 30, 2014; however, it underperformed the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category during the three- and five-year periods ended June 30, 2014;

 

  Ÿ   

The Emerging Markets Fund outperformed in relation to the average performance of the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category during the one-, three-, and five-year periods ended September 30, 2014. It was noted that Forward Management took over the day-to-day management of this Fund in September 2012;

 

  Ÿ   

The Equity Long/Short Fund outperformed in relation to the average performance of the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category during the one-year period ended September 30, 2014;

 

  Ÿ   

The Global Dividend Fund underperformed in relation to the average performance of the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category for the one-, three-, and five-year periods ended September 30, 2014;

 

  Ÿ   

The International Dividend Fund outperformed in relation to the average performance of the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category during the one-, and five-year periods ended September 30, 2014; however, it underperformed the

   

comparable funds within its Morningstar Category during the three-year period ended September 30, 2014. It was noted that Forward Management took over the day-to-day management of this Fund in December 2008;

 

  Ÿ   

The International Small Companies Fund underperformed in relation to the average performance of the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category during the one-, three-, five-, and ten-year periods ended June 30, 2014;

 

  Ÿ   

The Select EM Dividend Fund underperformed in relation to the average performance of the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category for the one-year period ended September 30, 2014; however, it outperformed the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category for the three-year period ended September 30, 2014;

 

  Ÿ   

The Small Cap Equity Fund outperformed in relation to the average performance of the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category during the one-year period ended September 30, 2014; however, underperformed the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category during the three- and five-year periods ended September 30, 2014;

 

  Ÿ   

The Tactical Enhanced Fund underperformed in relation to the average performance of the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category during the one- and three-year periods ended September 30, 2014. It was noted that Forward Management took over the day-to-day management of this Fund in November 2012; and

 

  Ÿ   

The Tactical Growth Fund outperformed in relation to the average performance of the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category during the one-year period ended June 30, 2014; however, it underperformed the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category for the three-year period ended June 30, 2014.

Performance information for each class of shares of the Funds, including performance relative to each Fund’s benchmark index, is contained in this Report under the heading “Fund Performance.”

The Board considered the various performance data presented, and considered that certain Funds underperforming their benchmark or peer group for a given period had outperformed such benchmarks or peer groups during other periods. The Board also recognized that certain asset classes or strategies may be out of favor from time to time, which can have an effect on

 

 

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performance. The Board also noted the difficulties of constructing appropriate benchmarks for certain Funds. The Board discussed the possible reasons for the underperformance of certain Funds with Forward Management and took note of Forward Management’s plans to continue to monitor and address performance. The Board also noted recent portfolio management and/or strategy changes implemented by Forward Management.

The Board determined to continue to monitor the performance of the Funds and concluded, after consideration of the performance and strategy for each of the Funds, that each Sub-Advisor should continue to serve under the respective Sub-Advisory Agreement subject to the supervision of the Board and Forward Management, and that Forward Management should continue to serve under the Advisory Agreement subject to the supervision of the Board.

Profitability and Reasonableness of Advisory Compensation

Advisory Agreement. The Board considered Forward Management’s profitability and the methodology used to calculate profitability. The Board reviewed Forward Management’s audited financial statements, expense allocations and profitability analysis before marketing expenses, included in the 15(c) Materials. The Board considered Forward Management’s presentation of these materials at its meeting held on September 16, 2014, and well as the Board’s discussion of Forward Management’s profitability with Mr. Reid in executive session.

The Board considered the costs of services to be provided and profits to be realized by Forward Management from its relationship with the Funds, including the overall financial soundness of Forward Management. The Board considered financial information previously provided by Forward Management. The Board noted that Forward Management has been responsive to inquiries over time regarding the firm’s financial resources and ability to serve as the investment advisor to the Funds, and that the Board has been satisfied with this information. The Board also considered information about the profitability of each Fund to Forward Management. The Board also considered that Forward Management has historically waived fees or reimbursed the various series of the Trust for certain operating expenses that exceeded stated expense limits, and that amounts waived or reimbursed by Forward Management have been substantial.

The Board also considered information regarding the investment management fees charged to the Funds by Forward Management and operating expense comparisons for each Fund compared with other comparable registered investment companies. The Board noted that the investment management fees to be paid to Forward Management with respect to each

of the Funds were within the range of the gross investment management fees charged to the group of similar investment companies presented to the Board.

The Board noted that Forward Management’s business currently consists primarily of managing the series of the Trust, and that, except as noted below, Forward Management does not currently manage other investment accounts for clients using strategies similar to the Funds so it is not possible to meaningfully compare the fees charged to the Funds with fees charged to other non-investment company clients of Forward Management. With respect to the International Dividend Fund, Forward Management manages retail separate accounts where the lowest fee is 38 basis points. With respect to the Global Dividend Fund, Forward Management manages retail separate accounts where the lowest fee is 35 basis points. However, it was noted that the retail separate accounts that are similar to the International Dividend Fund and Global Dividend Fund invest in a more limited range of investments than the Funds. With respect to the Tactical Growth Fund, Forward Management manages retail separate accounts where the lowest fee is 50 basis points. The Board considered that there were differences between these accounts and the Funds, including, differences in the management style, level of services provided, compliance responsibilities, and the frequency and amount of inflows and outflows. The Board noted that, with respect to certain Funds, the potential for additional meaningful comparisons will be revisited as Forward Management’s separate account business grows. The Board noted that, with respect to certain Funds, Forward Management is responsible for compensation of the Funds’ Sub-Advisors, whereas with respect to certain other Funds, the sub-advisory fees paid to the Sub-Advisors are paid directly by the Trust on behalf of each respective Fund and that overall expense ratios of certain of the Funds are currently limited by Forward Management pursuant to contractual expense limitation and/or reimbursement agreements.

The Board concluded that Forward Management’s profitability with respect to the Funds was not excessive and that the advisory fees charged to each Fund were reasonable in light of the services provided to each Fund.

Sub-Advisory Agreements. With respect to the fees paid to the Sub-Advisors, the Board considered information regarding the sub-advisory fees charged by the Sub-Advisors to their other clients (if applicable), and sub-advisory fees charged by other investment advisors to registered investment companies with similar investment objectives and strategies.

The Board considered the operating results and financial condition of each Sub-Advisor based on the financial information each Sub-Advisor had provided. The Trustees noted that it was difficult to accurately determine or

 

 

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evaluate the profitability of a particular Sub-Advisory Agreement because each of the Sub-Advisors managed assets other than the Funds or has multiple business lines and, further, that any such assessment would involve assumptions regarding each Sub-Advisor’s allocation policies, capital structure, cost of capital, business mix, and other factors.

Based on the prior information provided and the nature of the negotiation underlying each Sub-Advisory Agreement, the Board concluded that it was reasonable to infer that each Sub-Advisors’ profitability with respect to the relevant Funds was not excessive and that the sub-advisory fees charged to each Fund were reasonable in light of the services provided to each Fund.

Economies of scale

The Board considered the potential of Forward Management and the Sub-Advisors and the Funds to experience economies of scale as the Funds grow in size, but recognized that the current asset levels of certain of the Funds do not provide significant economies of scale. The Board noted that Forward Management has typically subsidized series of the Trust at smaller asset levels. The Board concluded that, considering the size and operating history of the Funds and the fee and financial information considered by the Board, the current fee structures reflected in the Agreements are appropriate. The Board also noted that it would have the opportunity to periodically re-examine whether the Funds had achieved economies of scale and the appropriateness of advisory and sub-advisory fees payable to Forward Management and the Sub-Advisors in the future.

Any additional benefits and other considerations

The Board considered ancillary benefits to be received by Forward Management as a result of Forward Management’s relationship with the Funds, including the fees paid by the Funds to ReFlow Management Co., LLC, a

company that is affiliated with Forward Management, for the Funds’ participation in ReFlow, a program designed to provide an alternative liquidity source for mutual funds experiencing redemptions of their shares. The Board also considered Forward Management’s ownership interest in certain of the Sub-Advisors, noting the financial benefits that may be realized by Forward Management from its ownership arrangements with those Sub-Advisors. In addition, the Board also took into consideration the potential benefits that may be derived by Forward Management as a result of the establishment of Forward Securities, LLC, an affiliated broker-dealer that serves as distributor for the Funds. The Board also considered any benefits to be derived by Forward Management from soft dollar arrangements, and noted that the Board receives regular reports from Forward Management and the Sub-Advisors regarding their soft dollar policies and usage. The Board also noted that potential benefits to be derived by Forward Management or each Sub-Advisor from its relationship with the Funds include the potential for larger assets under management and reputational benefits, which are consistent with those benefits generally derived by investment advisors or sub-advisors to mutual funds.

Based on the Trustees’ deliberations and their evaluation of the information described above, the Board, including all of the Independent Trustees, found that: (i) the compensation payable under each of the Agreements is fair and bears a reasonable relationship to the services to be rendered; and (ii) the renewal of the Agreements is in the best interests of each respective Fund and its shareholders. Based on the Trustees’ deliberations and their evaluation of the information described above, the Trustees, including all of the Independent Trustees, unanimously approved, with respect to the Funds, the renewal of the Advisory Agreement and each Sub-Advisory Agreement.

 

 

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Board of Trustees

The Trust’s Board of Trustees oversees the management and business of the Funds. The Trustees are elected by shareholders of the Trust, or, in certain circumstances, may be appointed by the other Trustees. There are currently seven Trustees, six of whom are not “interested persons” of the Trust as that term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) (each an “Independent Trustee” and together, the “Independent Trustees”). The Trustees and Officers of the Trust, along with their affiliations over the last five years, are set forth below. The Trust’s Statement of Additional Information includes additional information about the Trustees and is available at forwardinvesting.com or upon request, without charge, by calling 800-999-6809.

Independent Trustees:

 

Name,
Address, and
Year of Birth*
  Position(s)
Held with
the Trust
  Term of
Office and
Length of
Time Served**
  Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years   Number of
Funds in Fund
Complex
Overseen by
Trustee
  Other
Directorships
Held by
Trustee***
Haig G. Mardikian Year of Birth: 1947   Chairman   Since 1998+   Owner of Haig G. Mardikian Enterprises, a real estate investment business (since 1971); General Partner of M&B Development, a real estate investment business (since 1983); General Partner of George M. Mardikian Enterprises, a real estate investment business (1983 to 2002); President and Director of Adiuvana-Invest, Inc., a real estate investment business (since 1989); Director of PCG Asset Management, a private equity investment advisor (2001 to 2011); President of the William Saroyan Foundation (since 1992); Managing Director of the United Broadcasting Company, radio broadcasting (1983 to 2001); Trustee of the International House of UC Berkeley (2001 to 2007); Director of the Downtown Association of San Francisco (1982 to 2006); Director of the Market Street Association (1982 to 2006); Trustee of Trinity College (1998 to 2007); Trustee of the Herbert Hoover Presidential Library (since 1997); Trustee of the Herbert Hoover Foundation (since 2002); Trustee of the Advisor California Civil Liberties Public Education Fund (1997 to 2006); Director of The Walnut Management Co., a privately held family investment company (since 2008); President of the Foundation of City College (2006 to 2010); Director of Near East Foundation (since 2007).   32   Chairman and Director of SIFE Trust Fund (1978 to 2001).
Donald O’Connor Year of Birth:1936   Trustee   Since 2000+   Financial Consultant (since 1997); Retired Vice President of Operations, Investment Company Institute (“ICI”), a mutual fund trade association (1969 to 1993); Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, ICI Mutual Insurance Company, an insurance company (1987 to 1997); Chief, Branch of Market Surveillance, Securities and Exchange Commission (1964 to 1969).   32   Trustee of the Advisors Series Trust (since 1997).
DeWitt F. Bowman Year of Birth: 1930   Trustee   Since 2006 (Director of Forward Funds, Inc. since 2000)+   Pension Investment Consulting, a consulting company (since 1994); Interim Treasurer and Vice President for Investments, University of California (2000 to 2001); Treasurer of Pacific Pension Institute, a non-profit education organization (1994 to 2002); Treasurer of Edgewood Center for Children and Families, a non-profit care center (1994 to 2004); Director, Episcopal Diocese of California, a non-profit religious organization (1964 to 2008); Trustee of the Pacific Gas and Electric Nuclear Decommissioning Trust Fund, a nuclear decommissioning trust (since 1994); Chief Investment Officer, California Public Employees Retirement System (1989 to 1994).   32   Trustee, Brandes Mutual Funds (1995 to 2012); Lead Director, RREEF America III REIT (2007 to 2012); Director, RREEF America I REIT (2004 to 2007); Trustee, PCG Private Equity Fund (since 1994).

 

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Name,
Address, and
Year of Birth*
  Position(s)
Held with
the Trust
  Term of
Office and
Length of
Time Served**
  Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years   Number of
Funds in Fund
Complex
Overseen by
Trustee
  Other
Directorships
Held by
Trustee***

Cecilia H. Herbert

Year of Birth: 1949

  Trustee, Nominating Committee Chairperson   Since 2009+  

Director (2000 to 2013) and President (2007 to 2010) of the Board, Catholic

Charities CYO; Member, Archdiocese Finance Committee, the advisory council to the San Francisco Catholic Archdiocese (since 1994); Trustee,

The Thacher School (2002 to 2011); Trustee, WNET, the public media company of New York (since 2011); Managing Director and head of San Francisco Office, J.P. Morgan/Morgan Guaranty Trust Company, a commercial and investment banking institution (1973 to 1976 and 1978 to 1991).

  32   Director, iShares Inc. (since 2005); Trustee, iShares Trust (since 2005); Trustee, Pacific Select Funds (2004 to 2005); Trustee, The Montgomery Funds (1992 to 2003).

Julie Allecta

Year of Birth: 1946

  Trustee, Audit Committee Chairperson   Since 2012+   Retired Partner, Paul Hastings, Janofsky & Walker LLP (1999 to 2009); Governing Council Member of the Independent Directors Council (since 2014); Vice President and Director, WildCare Bay Area (since 2007); Parliamentarian and Director, American Society of Botanical Artists, Northern California Chapter (since 2014).   32   Trustee, Litman Gregory Funds Trust (since 2013).

A. John Gambs

Year of Birth: 1945

  Trustee   Since 2012+   Director and Compensation Committee Chair, NMI Holdings, Inc. (2011 to 2012); Trustee and Audit Committee Chair, Barclays Global Investors Funds (2006 to 2010); Trustee and Audit Committee Chair, Master Investment Portfolio (2006 to 2010); Advisory Board Member, Fairview Capital Management (since 2009); Director, San Francisco Classical Voice (since 2011); Member, Board of Governors San Francisco Symphony (since 2001); Director, The New Century Chamber Orchestra (since 2010); Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, The Charles Schwab Corporation (1988 to 1996); President and Director, Gambs Family Foundation (1997 to 2010).   32   None

 

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Interested Trustee:

 

Name,
Address, and
Year of Birth*
  Position(s)
Held with
the Trust
  Term of
Office and
Length of
Time Served**
  Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years   Number of
Funds in Fund
Complex
Overseen by
Trustee
  Other
Directorships
Held by
Trustee***

J. Alan Reid, Jr. ****

Year of Birth: 1962

  President, Trustee   Since 2001+   Chief Executive Officer and Director of Forward Management, LLC, an investment advisor (since 2001); President and Director, Forward Securities, LLC, a broker-dealer (since 2010); Chief Executive Officer and Director, ReFlow Management Co., LLC, an investment services company (2001 to 2010); Chief Executive Officer and Director, ReFlow Fund, LLC, an investment services company (2001 to 2010); Chief Executive Officer, Sutton Place Management, an investment services company (since 2001); Vice President of Sutton Place Associates (since 2001); Chief Executive Officer, FISCOP, LLC (since 2001); Vice President, Broderick Management, LLC (since 2001); Member of ICI Board of Governors (since 2008); Director, Legato Capital Management, an investment services company (2004 to 2009); Director, FOLIOfn, Inc. (since 2002); Executive Director, Private Wealth Management, Morgan Stanley (2000 to 2001); Senior Vice President, Director of Business Delivery, Morgan Stanley Online, a financial services company (1999 to 2000); Executive Vice President and Treasurer, Webster Investment Management Co., LLC (1998 to 1999); Vice President, Regional Director, Investment Consulting Services, Morgan Stanley, Dean Witter, Discover & Co., a financial services company (1992 to 1998); Vice President of the Board of Trustees of Centerpoint, a public health and welfare organization (1997 to 2010); Director, Ring Mountain Day School (2010 to 2013); Director, Arista Maritime Group Inc. (since 2013).   32   None

 

* Each Trustee may be contacted by writing to the Trustee, c/o Forward Management, LLC, 101 California Street, 16th Floor, San Francisco, CA 94111.

 

** Each Trustee will hold office for an indefinite term until the earliest of (i) the next meeting of shareholders, if any, called for the purpose of considering the election or re-election of such Trustee and until the election and qualification of his successor, if any, elected at such meeting; or (ii) the date a Trustee resigns or retires, or a Trustee is removed by the Board of Trustees or shareholders, in accordance with the Trust’s Declaration of Trust.

 

*** This column includes only directorships of companies required to report to the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (i.e., public companies) or other investment companies registered under the 1940 Act.

 

**** Mr. Reid is considered an interested Trustee because he acts as Chief Executive Officer of Forward Management, LLC, the Funds’ investment advisor, and holds other positions with an affiliate of the Trust.

 

+ Messrs. Mardikian, Bowman, O’Connor and Reid have served as Trustee to the Trust since May 1, 2005. However, beginning on the date indicated in the chart, Messrs. Mardikian, Bowman, O’Connor and Reid served as a director for the nine series of Forward Funds, Inc., which were reorganized as series of the Trust effective July 1, 2005. Mr. Bowman was appointed as Trustee effective January 1, 2006 and served as a director for the nine series of Forward Funds, Inc. since 2000. Ms. Herbert was appointed as a Trustee effective November 9, 2009. Ms. Allecta was appointed as a Trustee effective January 1, 2012. Mr. Gambs was appointed as a Trustee effective December 31, 2012.

 

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Officers:

 

Name,

Address,
and Year of Birth*

  Position(s)
Held with
the Trust
   Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served
   Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years

Barbara H. Tolle
101 California Street,
16th Floor

San Francisco, CA 94111
Year of Birth: 1949

  Treasurer    Since 2006    Vice President, Director of Fund Accounting and Operations, Forward Management (since 2006); Vice President and Director, Fund Accounting and Administration, PFPC Inc. (1998 to 2006).

Judith M. Rosenberg

101 California Street,
16th Floor

San Francisco, CA 94111

Year of Birth: 1948

  Chief Compliance Officer and Chief Legal Officer    Since 2005    Chief Compliance Officer, Forward Management (since 2005); Chief Compliance Officer, Secretary and Director, Forward Securities, LLC (since 2010); First Vice President and Senior Attorney, Morgan Stanley (1984 to 1997; 2002 to 2005); Director of Compliance, Morgan Stanley Online (1997 to 2002).

Robert S. Naka

101 California Street,
16th Floor

San Francisco, CA 94111

Year of Birth: 1963

  Vice President, Funds and Secretary    Vice President, Funds since 2009 and Secretary since 2012    Chief Operating Officer, Forward Management (since 2009); Principal & Chief Operating Officer, Anew Capital Management LLC (2007 to 2009); Executive Vice President & Chief Operating Officer, ING Funds & Predecessors (1989 to 2007).

Kathryn A. Burns

1290 Broadway, Suite 1100

Denver, CO 80203

Year of Birth: 1976

  Assistant Treasurer    Since 2014    Assistant Vice President and Fund Controller, ALPS Fund Services, Inc. (since 2013); Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer, Old Mutual Capital (2010 to 2012); Vice President and Regulatory Reporting Manager, Old Mutual Capital (2006 to 2012); Manager, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (2004 to 2006)

 

* Each officer shall hold office at the pleasure of the Board of Trustees until the next annual meeting of the Trust or until his or her successor is duly elected and qualified, or until he or she dies, resigns, is removed or becomes disqualified.

 

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Forward Funds Privacy Policy (Unaudited)

 

Forward Funds appreciates the privacy concerns and expectations of our customers. We are committed to maintaining a high level of privacy and confidentiality when it comes to your personal information and we use that information only where permitted by law. We recognize that, as our customer, you not only entrust us with your money but with your personal information. Your trust is important to us and you can be sure we will continue our tradition of protecting your personal information. We provide this privacy notice to you so that you may understand our policy with regard to the collection and disclosure of nonpublic personal information (“Information”) pertaining to you.

We collect the following categories of information about you:

 

  Ÿ   

Information we receive from you on applications or other forms; and

 

  Ÿ   

Information about your transactions with us, our affiliates, or others.

We do not disclose any Information about you or any current or former customer to anyone, except as permitted by law. We may disclose Information about you and any former customer to our affiliates and to nonaffiliated third parties, as permitted by law. We do not disclose personal information that we collect about you to non-affiliated companies except to enable them to provide marketing services on our behalf, to perform joint marketing agreements with other financial institutions, or in other limited circumstances permitted by law. For example, some instances where we may disclose Information about you to third parties include: for servicing and processing transactions, to protect against fraud, for institutional risk control, to respond to judicial process or to perform services on our behalf. When we share personal information about you with these companies, we require them to limit their use of the personal information to the particular purpose for which it was shared and we do not allow them to share your personal information with others except to fulfill that limited purpose. In addition, these companies are required to adhere to our privacy standards with respect to any personal information that we provide them.

Protecting the Security and Confidentiality of Your Information

We restrict access to Information about you to those employees who need to know that Information to provide products or services to you. We maintain physical, electronic, and procedural safeguards to ensure the confidentiality of your Information. Our privacy policies apply only to those individual investors who have a direct customer relationship with us. If you are an individual shareholder of record of any of the Funds, we consider you to be a customer of Forward Funds. Shareholders purchasing or owning shares of any of the Funds through their bank, broker, or other financial institution should consult that financial institution’s privacy policies. If you own shares or receive investment services through a relationship with a third-party broker, bank, investment advisor or other financial service provider, that third-party’s privacy policies will apply to you and ours will not.

 

December 31, 2014   228  


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Investment Advisor

Forward Management, LLC

Administrator

ALPS Fund Services, Inc.

Distributor

Forward Securities, LLC

Counsel

Dechert LLP

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Custodian

Citibank, N.A.

Transfer Agent

ALPS Fund Services, Inc.


Table of Contents

LOGO

 

Forward Funds

P.O. Box 1345

Denver, CO 80201

(800) 999-6809

www.forwardinvesting.com

 

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund

Forward Dynamic Income Fund

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund

Forward Emerging Markets Fund

Forward Equity Long/Short Fund

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund

Forward Global Dividend Fund

Forward Global Infrastructure Fund

Forward High Yield Bond Fund

Forward International Dividend Fund

Forward International Real Estate Fund

Forward International Small Companies Fund

Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund

Forward Real Estate Fund

Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund

Forward Select EM Dividend Fund

Forward Select Income Fund

Forward Select Opportunity Fund

Forward Small Cap Equity Fund

Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund

Forward Tactical Growth Fund

Forward Total MarketPlus Fund

Forward U.S. Government Money Fund

Allocation Funds

Forward Balanced Allocation Fund

Forward Growth & Income Allocation Fund

Forward Growth Allocation Fund

Forward Income & Growth Allocation Fund

Forward Income Builder Fund

Forward Multi-Strategy Fund

 

LOGO

 

LOGO

 

Printed on paper containing recycled content using soy-based inks.     FSD001253 031016   


Table of Contents

LOGO

    

Annual Report

 

December 31, 2014

    

 

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund

Forward High Yield Bond Fund

Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund

Forward Total MarketPlus Fund

Forward U.S. Government Money Fund

Forward Balanced Allocation Fund

Forward Growth & Income Allocation Fund

Forward Growth Allocation Fund

Forward Income & Growth Allocation Fund

Forward Income Builder Fund

Forward Multi-Strategy Fund


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FORWARD FUNDS:

  Table of Contents

 

Shareholder Update      2   
Fund Commentaries and Performance      7   
Investment Glossary      39   
Disclosure of Fund Expenses      46   
Portfolio of Investments      51   
Statement of Assets and Liabilities      71   
Statement of Operations      76   
Statement of Changes in Net Assets      80   
Financial Highlights      102   
Notes to Financial Statements      142   
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm      171   
Tax Information      172   
Approval of the Investment Management Agreement and Investment Sub-Advisory Agreements      173   
Additional Company Information      178   
Forward Funds Privacy Policy      182   

 

 

Forward Funds are distributed by Forward Securities, LLC

101 California Street, 16th Floor, San Francisco, California 94111

The report has been prepared for the general information of Forward Funds’ shareholders. It is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless accompanied or proceeded by a current Forward Funds’ Prospectus, which contains more complete information about Forward Funds’ investment policies, management fees and expenses. Investors are reminded to read the Prospectus before investing or sending money.

 

 

December 31, 2014

 

  1  


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Shareholder Update   December 31, 2014

 

A MESSAGE FROM:

 

J. Alan Reid, Jr.

Chief Executive Officer

LOGO @JAlanReid

 

LOGO

 

Dear Shareholder:

At the close of 2014, another year punctuated by the unexpected, investors were left wondering: What will happen next? And how well is my portfolio positioned in light of the possibilities?

Question marks loom especially large for those seeking investment income. Many forecasters warn that interest rates are bound to rise in 2015. At the same time, actions by the European Central Bank, China and Japan over the last few months support the view that this low-rate environment may persist for some time to come.

The dilemma isn’t just that it’s impossible to predict what the U.S. Federal Reserve will do or predict how the actions of other nations will impact the global rate environment. It’s that almost any scenario puts investors at greater risk than they may realize. As discussed in our white paper, The 5% Problem: Double Jeopardy for Traditional Bond Investors, even modest upward rate movements could spell significant losses for traditional bondholders. It’s also true that other income-producing asset classes pose their own interest-rate, liquidity and credit risks. Meanwhile, this continued low-rate environment is compounding investors’ income shortfalls, tempting them to reach for potential sources of yield despite the risks that may entail.

Smarter strategies

As we see it, these conditions call for new and different kinds of income solutions—ideas rooted in a different way of thinking. Asset class risks, returns and correlations are never static. Rather than struggle against the fluidity and uncertainty of global markets, we believe it makes far more sense to embrace these realities and design our approaches around them.

We have acted on this conviction in two ways. First, we have drawn on the capabilities of our various portfolio teams to create intelligent income strategies with built-in adaptability and resilience. Unique to Forward are two prime examples:

 

  Ÿ   

Forward Income Builder Fund (AIAAX) invests dynamically across a diverse range of actively managed traditional, alternative and global income-producing strategies. Aiming to achieve high current income while keeping volatility at a targeted level, the investment team systematically adjusts the fund’s allocation in response to changing global market conditions.

 

  Ÿ   

Forward Dynamic Income Fund (FDYTX) seeks a predictable income stream by blending a dividend capture strategy with a proprietary tactical allocation strategy that hedges the portfolio’s dividend stock exposure.

Exploding the style box

Secondly, we are proud of our range of income-producing strategies. With a diverse array of portfolio building blocks, investors can choose those that best fit their existing portfolios, risk profiles and overall investment goals. Our offerings extend beyond traditional fixed-income strategies to include a set of global and international dividend stock funds, a corporate debt fund focused on emerging markets and a long/short credit strategy centered on municipal bonds.

Real estate is another one of our strengths, and one highly relevant to income-seeking investors. All of our real estate funds target high income or total return with a substantial income component. Moreover, all invest in commercial properties via real estate investment trusts (REITs), an asset class with a track record of delivering stable yields. Our real estate funds include such out-of-the-box products as Forward Select Income Fund (KIFAX), which focuses on preferred and senior REIT securities, and Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund (KSRAX), which is one of the very few true long/short real estate mutual funds available. With the dollar so strong, I should also mention Forward International Real Estate Fund (KIRYX), which takes advantage of the currently strong position of the U.S. dollar to build positions in real assets around the globe.

Results-focused

Our goal is to bring value to investors and advisors not only with our strategies, but also with our thinking. The philosophy we apply to investors’ needs for growth, diversification and risk management is the same one we use to address their income goals. That is, we strive to be champions of more intelligent, adaptable investment strategies and more resilient portfolios—a stance that often involves challenging the status quo.

 

December 31, 2014   2  


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In short, we believe in a pragmatic, results-focused approach that helps real people fulfill their real-life goals and dreams. We’re convinced this is the way of the future, and we will continue to push ourselves and the industry in that direction.

I want to thank you wholeheartedly for your confidence and trust in us. We are privileged to be your investment partners and will strive to keep earning that trust every day.

Sincerely,

 

LOGO

J. Alan Reid, Jr.

Chief Executive Officer

Forward

 

 

RISKS

There are risks involved with investing, including loss of principal. Past performance does not guarantee future results, share prices will fluctuate and you may have a gain or loss when you redeem shares.

Each allocation fund is a fund of funds, which invest in a mix of underlying Forward Funds. Shareholders of an allocation fund indirectly bear the expenses of the underlying funds. An allocation fund’s allocations may be changed at any time. Asset allocation does not assure profit or protect against risk. (Forward Income Builder Fund)

Borrowing for investment purposes creates leverage, which can increase the risk and volatility of a fund. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward Income Builder Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select Income Fund)

Concentration in a particular industry will involve a greater degree of risk than a more diversified portfolio. (Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select Income Fund)

Debt securities are subject to interest rate risk. If interest rates increase, the value of debt securities generally declines. Debt securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to changes in interest rates and more volatile than securities with shorter durations. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward Income Builder Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select Income Fund)

Derivative instruments involve risks different from those associated with investing directly in securities and may cause, among other things, increased volatility and transaction costs or a fund to lose more than the amount invested. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward Income Builder Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select Income Fund)

Investing in exchange-traded funds (ETFs) will subject a fund to substantially the same risks as those associated with the direct ownership of the securities or other property held by the ETFs. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward Income Builder Fund)

Foreign securities, especially emerging or frontier markets, will involve additional risks including exchange rate fluctuations, social and political instability, less liquidity, greater volatility and less regulation. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward Income Builder Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund)

Investing in lower-rated (“high yield”) debt securities involves special risks in addition to those associated with investments in higher-rated debt securities, including a high degree of credit risk. (Forward Income Builder Fund)

Investing in a non-diversified fund involves the risk of greater price fluctuation than a more diversified portfolio. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select Income Fund)

 

  3   December 31, 2014


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Investing in the real estate industry or in real estate-related securities involves the risks associated with direct ownership of real estate which include, among other things, changes in economic conditions (e.g., interest rates), the macro real estate development market, government intervention (e.g., property taxes) or environmental disasters. These risks may also affect the value of equities that service the real estate sector. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward Income Builder Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select Income Fund)

Short selling involves additional investment risks and transaction costs, and creates leverage, which can increase the risk and volatility of a fund. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward Income Builder Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund)

Investing in smaller companies generally will present greater investment risks, including greater price volatility, greater sensitivity to changing economic conditions and less liquidity than investing in larger, more mature companies. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund)

Alternative strategies typically are subject to increased risk and loss of principal. Consequently, investments such as mutual funds which focus on alternative strategies are not suitable for all investors. (Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund)

There is no guarantee the companies in our portfolio will continue to pay dividends. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund)

Diversification does not assure profit or protect against risk.

Forward Dynamic Income Fund seeks total return, with dividend and interest income being an important component of that return, while exhibiting less downside volatility than the S&P 500 Index.

Forward Income Builder Fund seeks high current income and some stability of principal.

Forward International Real Estate Fund seeks total return from both capital appreciation and current income.

Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund seeks total return through a combination of high current income relative to equity investment alternatives, plus long-term growth of capital.

Forward Select Income Fund seeks high current income and potential for modest long-term growth of capital.

Correlation is a statistical measure of how two securities, funds or asset classes move in relation to each other.

Credit risk is the risk of loss of principal or loss of a financial reward stemming from a borrower’s failure to repay a loan or otherwise meet a contractual obligation.

Dividend capture is an income-producing strategy in which a particular security about to pay a dividend is purchased, held until its dividend is captured and then sold in order to purchase another security about to pay a dividend.

Interest rate risk is the risk that an investment’s value will change due to a change in interest rates.

Liquidity risk refers to the risk stemming from the lack of marketability of an investment that cannot be bought or sold quickly enough to prevent or minimize a loss.

Volatility is a statistical measure of the dispersion of returns for a given security or market index.

J. Alan Reid, Jr. is a registered representative of Forward Securities, LLC.

 

December 31, 2014   4  


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Shareholder Update   December 31, 2014

 

A MESSAGE FROM:

 

Jim O’Donnell, CFA

Chief Investment Officer

LOGO @JimODonnll

 

LOGO

 

Dear Shareholder:

According to a less-than-scientific search of the internet, the saying, “Who’d have thunk it?” was first popularized by comedian/ventriloquist Edgar Bergen in the 1930s. His loveable but slow-witted dummy character Mortimer Snerd used to utter this colloquial phrase to express astonishment at the unexpected. In looking at the performance of a number of asset classes in 2014, one may be compelled to channel one’s inner Mortimer and repeat the phrase, “Who’d have thunk it?”

As we entered 2014, it seemed as if everyone expected higher interest rates and weakness in interest-sensitive asset classes. As 2014 drew to a close, market participants could only be astonished at the unforeseen decline in interest rates and the impressive rally in long Treasurys and real estate investment trusts. At the beginning of 2014, virtually no one could have anticipated the explosive rally in Chinese equities, nor could one have predicted the harrowing decline in crude oil prices and the freefall in Russian equities.

As we leave 2014 in the rearview mirror and look forward to 2015, the one clear takeaway is to expect the unexpected. Many strategists and pundits are embracing a dour and cautionary view as the capital markets march headlong into the prospect of a U.S. Federal Reserve interest rate hike sometime in 2015. Some of this advice is prudent, given the spring-loaded nature of the geopolitical risks we face. We are of the belief that the many crosscurrents we face in the capital markets will introduce a level of volatility that will be greater than we have experienced in the recent past. We also suspect that many positive economic and geopolitical developments may unfold in the second half of 2015.

That said, one of the greatest risks in the capital markets today may be related to the slope of the U.S. Treasury yield curve. A simple way of looking at this slope is to take the yield on a 10-year Treasury and subtract the yield of a 2-year Treasury. Historically, a large difference between the 10-year and the 2-year (or a steep slope) was the harbinger of improving economic strength over a future 12 to 18 month time horizon. Conversely, a narrower amount (or a flatter yield curve) has been a cautionary early warning sign of future economic slowing. Unfortunately, this metric is beginning to raise a cautionary flag by narrowing at the end of 2014.

One of the side effects of this curve flattening may be increased market sensitivity to credit risk (the notion that a dollar loaned may be less likely to be repaid if the economy is weakening). This sensitivity can manifest itself in both the debt and equity markets. Frequently, the market’s appetite for quality increases appreciably. Quality can be defined as the sustainability and predictability of a firm’s cash flows as well as the complexion of a firm’s capital structure, including the very prudent and limited use of debt. Coming out of the post-Lehman Brothers financial crisis, investors were rewarded more for accepting credit risk and having an aversion to quality. Going forward, that may all change with quality taking on increased importance in portfolio holdings.

As part of Forward’s culture, we have sought to challenge the status quo whether it is through our product offerings or through the way we look at the capital markets. Indeed, the practice of following the herd can be fraught with peril when everyone is leaning the same way with respect to market exposures and investment postures. At certain parts of a market cycle, one is best served to avoid being anchored to the consensus view in order to allow one to see opportunities that others cannot. As an investor, one of the most liberating questions one can ask oneself is, “What if everything I believe is wrong?” This frame of mind is vital to a robust investment culture and process in order to avoid the pitfalls of what behavioral finance academics call cognitive dissonance.

As we walk through 2015, it will be important to be nimble and not get mired in a consensus view. We suspect that having a healthy respect for the nonconsensus view will serve one well in 2015, as will expecting the unexpected. Try to keep an even-keel and avoid getting too dour or too ebullient.

If we are correct in our assessment that volatility will increase, it will be important to make sure that you are equipped with the right hedges and tools to withstand the challenges investors will face. Hedges can act as shock absorbers, making a bumpy ride more tolerable. In addition, we have developed tools that are forged in the notion that correlations and market volatility do not remain constant. This combination of hedges and tools should help investors navigate the challenges of 2015.

 

  5   December 31, 2014


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As always, we remain committed to helping our shareholders attain true portfolio diversification and achieve their long-term financial goals. We also believe that transparent practices give our investors access to the information they need to make important investment decisions. I invite you to review the information in this report and the performance of the Forward Funds in 2014, and I thank you for the continued confidence that you place in our funds.

Sincerely,

 

LOGO

Jim O’Donnell, CFA

Chief Investment Officer

Forward

 

 

RISKS

There are risks involved with investing, including loss of principal. Past performance does not guarantee future results, share prices will fluctuate and you may have a gain or loss when you redeem shares.

Diversification does not assure profit or protect against risk.

2-year U.S. Treasury is a debt obligation issued by the U.S. Treasury that has a term of two years.

10-year U.S. Treasury is a debt obligation issued by the U.S. Treasury that has a term of more than one year, but not more than 10 years.

Cash flow is a revenue or expense stream that changes a cash account over a given period.

Correlation is a statistical measure of how two securities, funds or asset classes move in relation to each other.

Credit risk is the risk of loss of principal or loss of a financial reward stemming from a borrower’s failure to repay a loan or otherwise meet a contractual obligation.

Volatility is a statistical measure of the dispersion of returns for a given security or market index.

Yield curve is a line that plots the interest rates, at a set point in time, of bonds having equal credit quality, but differing maturity dates.

One cannot invest directly in an index.

Jim O’Donnell has earned the right to use the Chartered Financial Analyst designation. CFA Institute marks are trademarks owned by the CFA Institute.

Forward Funds are distributed by Forward Securities, LLC.

Not FDIC Insured | No Bank Guarantee | May Lose Value

© 2015 Forward Management, LLC. All rights reserved.

 

 

The discussions concerning the funds included in this shareholder report may contain certain forward-looking statements about the factors that may affect performance of the funds in the future, including the portfolio managers’ outlook regarding economic, market, political and other factors relevant to investment performance. These statements are based on the portfolio managers’ expectations concerning certain future events and their expected impact on the funds and are current only through the date on the cover of this report. Forward-looking statements are inherently uncertain and are not intended to predict the future performance of the funds. Actual events may cause adjustments in the portfolio managers’ strategies from those currently expected to be employed, and the outlook of the portfolio managers is subject to change.

 

December 31, 2014   6  


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Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward Frontier Strategy Fund’s Institutional Class shares returned 3.14%, underperforming its benchmark, the MSCI Frontier Markets Index, which returned 7.21%.

Frontier markets, as represented by the MSCI Frontier Markets Index, delivered a second consecutive positive year, albeit with more bumps along the road in 2014. The index also continued to outperform the other major developing market index, as the MSCI Emerging Markets Index posted another negative return in 2014.

2014 marked a year of change for the frontier markets index as the first half of the year was dominated with the long-awaited update to index constituents. Qatar and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) were graduated by MSCI to the emerging markets index in May 2014. While Qatar and UAE have long had developed economies, the reason for their graduation can be traced to an increase in foreign investment in those countries, a metric upon which MSCI places a heavy weight and an issue the Gulf Cooperative Council has traditionally not had much interest in improving. However, this change spurred increases of 98.27% and 55.18% (one-year trailing as of May 31, 2014) in the stock markets of UAE and Qatar, respectively, which could inspire other Middle East countries to consider policies that are friendlier to foreign investment. Through May 30, 2014, the MSCI Frontier Markets Index returned 20.67%, leading all major indices, largely as a result of the two countries’ graduations.

The second half of 2014 told a different story as all major non-U.S. indices suffered losses, with frontier markets giving back more than half of their first-half returns. This correction coincided with the stark drawdown in the energy sector as many constituent countries are energy-producing nations. Since May 30, 2014, 13 of the 24 frontier market countries had double-digit losses, including Kuwait and Nigeria, the largest index constituents.

For the year, the story is more balanced as 10 of 24 countries had positive returns, not including Qatar and UAE. The best regional performer in the index was Asia where four out of five countries had positive returns, led by Bangladesh, which returned 47.80%. Bahrain was the worst performing market in 2014, declining by -36.54%. Ukraine was down -8.88% in 2014, continuing a theme that began in 2013 with Crimea as a staging point of economic conflict between Russian and Western interests. Finally, Nigeria exhibited the largest swing from 2013 to 2014, declining 30.19% in 2014 and nearly mirroring the 29.69% realized gain in 2013.

The majority of performance in the fund is delivered via investments in total returns swaps on the MSCI Frontier Market Index; therefore, the use of derivatives is the fund’s primary source of return. The fund also invests in short-dated government and corporate bonds, which added 0.69% to the fund’s performance. The underperformance relative to the benchmark was due to transaction costs and financing fees.

 

  7   December 31, 2014


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Forward Frontier Strategy Fund

 

Asset Allocation as a Percentage of Net Assets

as of December 31, 2014

 

LOGO

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

Growth of $100,000 Investment in the Fund

 

LOGO

The chart above shows how a hypothetical investment of $100,000 in the fund at its inception would have performed versus an investment in the fund’s benchmark index. The values indicate what $100,000 would have grown to over the time period indicated. The hypothetical example does not represent the returns of any particular investment.

 

December 31, 2014   8  


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Forward Frontier Strategy Fund(b)

 

        1 Year        5 Year        Since
Inception
       Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014   

Investor Class

       3.07%           5.19%           4.82%           12/31/08   

Institutional Class

       3.14%           5.41%           4.99%           12/31/08   

Advisor Class(c)

       3.32%           N/A           2.12%           05/02/11   

Class Z

       3.40%           5.55%           7.33%           05/05/09   

(a) The index figures do not reflect any deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

(b) Prior to May 1, 2011, Forward Frontier Strategy Fund was known as Forward Frontier MarketStrat Fund. Prior to September 20, 2010, Forward Frontier MarketStrat Fund was know as Forward Frontier Markets Fund. Prior to May 1, 2010, Forward Frontier Markets Fund was known as Accessor Frontier Markets Fund.

(c) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Advisor Class was known as Class M.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

  9   December 31, 2014


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Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward High Yield Bond Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward High Yield Bond Fund’s Institutional Class shares returned 1.81%, underperforming its benchmark, the BofA Merrill Lynch U.S. High Yield Master II Index, which returned 2.50%.

The high yield asset class experienced a somewhat split personality in 2014. During the first half of the year, high yield bonds exhibited steady positive performance, fueled by healthy company fundamentals in the face of disappointing economic growth. Interestingly, the economy switched gears to high growth in the second half of the year, just as the high-yield market reversed course. Market volatility increased and investor sentiment changed from month to month before price declines accelerated as crude oil prices collapsed. Consequently, the hard-hit energy sector pulled the rest of the market down with it. As investor sentiment turned increasingly negative, outflows and poor liquidity exacerbated the downturn. The flight to quality in fixed income during the year contributed to lower long-term interest rates and favored higher-quality and longer-duration securities.

In 2014, spreads to Treasurys, the difference between Treasury yields and other debt securities with the same maturities, widened from the U.S. Treasury curve by approximately 1% to 5%. High yield funds as a whole experienced more than $20 billion in outflows during the year, with much of this flow occurring during the third quarter. Despite these challenges, the primary market had 671 new issues with more than $356 billion in new securities. Although new issuance volume was down approximately 10% from the all-time record in 2013, it was still the third best year in high yield history.

High-quality and longer-duration credits outperformed in 2014, benefiting from the flight to quality and lower long-term U.S. Treasury rates. Outperforming industries during the year included technology, cable, healthcare, transportation and utilities. Notable underperformers were consumer products, energy, capital goods, metals/mining and gaming.

Despite the turmoil in the second half of the year, the default environment remained benign, with only 1.6% of outstanding issuers defaulting during 2014. When defaults are measured against the par amount of high yield bonds outstanding, the rate is 3.0% due to the relatively large default of electric utility company Energy Future Holdings, which skews the statistic. In addition, less than 10% of the combined leveraged finance market (including loans) is maturing in the next 24 months and the outlook for corporate profitability remains healthy with the exception of the energy sector.

For the year, the fund delivered positive results but trailed its benchmark. From a quality perspective, the underweighting of BB-rated bonds detracted from the fund’s relative performance as did having a shorter duration during most of the year. At the industry level, the underweighting of automotive, financials, technology, telecommunications and utilities detracted from the fund’s performance. Individual security selection hurt relative performance in the aerospace, financials, services and technology industries. Substantial volatility in fund flows also negatively affected performance.

Since the asset class experienced a significant flight to quality coupled with a decline in long-term Treasury rates, the highest credit quality bonds outperformed. In this environment, the fund’s avoidance of distressed securities and other credits of the lowest quality within the high-yield universe contributed to relative performance. From an industry perspective, the fund was rewarded for overweight allocations to homebuilding, transportation, food/beverage, healthcare and cable. Security selection contributed to relative performance in the capital goods, chemicals, gaming, homebuilders, metals/mining, automotive, energy and retail industries.

 

December 31, 2014   10  


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Forward High Yield Bond Fund

 

Weightings by Sector as a Percentage of Net Assets

as of December 31, 2014

LOGO

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

Growth of $100,000 Investment in the Fund

 

LOGO

The chart above shows how a hypothetical investment of $100,000 in the fund at its inception would have performed versus an investment in the fund’s benchmark index. The values indicate what $100,000 would have grown to over the time period indicated. The hypothetical example does not represent the returns of any particular investment.

 

  11   December 31, 2014


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Forward High Yield Bond Fund(b)

 

 

        1 Year        5 Year        10 Year        Since
Inception
       Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014        

Investor Class

       1.50%           7.75%           6.10%           6.49%           05/01/00   

Institutional Class

       1.81%           8.17%           6.47%           6.90%           05/01/00   

Class C (with CDSC)(c)

       -0.05%           7.19%           5.47%           7.07%           12/30/02   

Class C (without CDSC)(d)

       0.89%           7.19%           5.47%           7.07%           12/30/02   

Class Z

       1.92%           8.27%           N/A           11.04%           05/05/09   

(a) The index figures do not reflect any deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

(b) Prior to May 1, 2010, Forward High Yield Bond Fund was known as Accessor High Yield Bond Fund.

(c) Includes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(d) Excludes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

December 31, 2014   12  


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Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund’s Institutional Class shares returned 3.51%, underperforming its benchmark, the Barclays U.S. Government/Credit Bond Index, which returned 6.01%.

Most economic indicators got off to a difficult start in 2014 as an uncharacteristically cold winter took a toll on U.S. financial markets. Bond markets rallied due to the somewhat uncertain pace of economic expansion and mostly held on to gains as the crisis in Ukraine led to a general flight to quality bonds. By the second quarter, though, U.S. gross domestic product (GDP) growth strengthened, more than reversing the weather-induced weakness from the first quarter. Bond markets rallied as central banks remained accommodative.

In October, the 10-year U.S. Treasury yield plunged to a new 2014 low as equity markets sank. What caused the sudden turn remains uncertain, but it was likely a confluence of events that sustained the rebound: a swath of U.S. data was stronger than expected, third quarter earnings generally outperformed and global policies were actively adjusted. Just as markets were beginning to rise on signs of broadening growth, the U.S. Federal Reserve ended its quantitative easing program on schedule.

Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund delivered positive results during the year but underperformed its benchmark. Performance was driven by out-of-benchmark exposure to non-agency mortgage-backed securities as the sector outperformed for the year due to limited supply, positive demand and the housing recovery. Additionally, exposure to high-yield credit was positive for performance, specifically a focus on financials. An overweight allocation to taxable municipal securities, especially Build America Bonds (BABs), was also positive for performance as these securities outperformed tax-exempt municipals and like-duration Treasurys amid stronger demand and limited supply.

A steepening of the yield curve and the fund’s focus on short to intermediate maturities detracted from performance since longer-term maturities outperformed. While the 30-year Treasury yield fell considerably, the 5-year Treasury note declined only slightly. A modest exposure to Russian quasi-sovereign external debt detracted as the Russian economy faced several headwinds, including sanctions, throughout the year. An allocation to U.S. inflation-linked securities detracted from performance as breakeven levels tightened year to date.

Government and money market futures were used to tactically manage the fund’s duration by adjusting interest rate exposures and replicating government bond positions. These positions were used in conjunction with physical securities to target specific portions of the yield curve. The fund used these positions primarily to focus on the intermediate-term rates, particularly five-year rates. Overall, the fund’s focus on the intermediate portion of the yield curve detracted from relative performance as the long end of the yield curve outperformed.

As of December 1, 2014, Forward Management became the investment advisor to the fund. The fund’s strategy will primarily invest in exchange-traded funds.

 

  13   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund

 

Asset Allocation as a Percentage of Net Assets

as of December 31, 2014

 

LOGO

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

Growth of $100,000 Investment in the Fund

 

LOGO

The chart above shows how a hypothetical investment of $100,000 in the fund at its inception would have performed versus an investment in the fund’s benchmark index. The values indicate what $100,000 would have grown to over the time period indicated. The hypothetical example does not represent the returns of any particular investment.

 

December 31, 2014   14  


Table of Contents

Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund(b)

 

 

        1 Year        5 Year        10 Year        Since
Inception
       Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014        

Investor Class

       2.97%           4.27%           3.80%           4.47%           07/14/98   

Institutional Class

       3.51%           4.75%           4.27%           5.41%           06/15/92   

Class Z

       3.59%           4.84%           N/A           6.30%           05/05/09   

(a) The index figures do not reflect any deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

(b) Effective December 1, 2014, the Trust and Forward Mangement terminated their sub-advisory agreement with Pacific Investment Management Company LLC (“PIMCO “). The fund is now advised solely by Forward Management. Performance figures shown for periods before December 1, 2014, represent performance of the fund while being sub-advised by PIMCO. Prior to May 1, 2010, Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund was known as Accessor Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

  15   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward Total MarketPlus Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward Total MarketPlus Fund’s Institutional Class shares returned 11.55%, underperforming its benchmark, the Russell 3000 Index, which returned 12.56%.

U.S. stocks logged a sixth year of consecutive gains in 2014, fueled by improving economic conditions, accelerating corporate earnings growth and ongoing accommodative monetary policy.

Forward Total MarketPlus Fund uses a portable alpha or beta-plus strategy in an attempt to outperform the benchmark. This strategy entails using total return swaps to generate benchmark (beta) exposure and collateralizing this exposure with a diversified, low-duration, high-quality fixed-income portfolio. The strategy may overlay the beta with low-volatility alpha strategies in an effort to outperform the benchmark. The strategy benefited from positive performance in the fixed-income portfolio in 2014 and did not seek to engage in alpha strategies during the year.

The fund utilizes total return swaps to achieve the majority of its returns. In this capacity, the index composition favors the larger-cap names of the U.S. stock universe; it benefited from the relative outperformance of those stocks relative to their small-cap counterparts. In general, U.S. stocks outperformed all other major equity indices in 2014, leading to generally positive performance for the fund and shareholders in 2014.

The investment team deployed the cash held as collateral for the fund’s swap contracts into a high-quality, short-duration, fixed-income portfolio to help generate additional return without incurring too much duration or credit risk. The fixed-income portfolio contributed 0.55% to fund performance in 2014.

 

December 31, 2014   16  


Table of Contents

Forward Total MarketPlus Fund

 

Asset Allocation as a Percentage of Net Assets

as of December 31, 2014

 

LOGO

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

Growth of $100,000 Investment in the Fund

 

LOGO

The chart above shows how a hypothetical investment of $100,000 in the fund at its inception would have performed versus an investment in the fund’s benchmark index. The values indicate what $100,000 would have grown to over the time period indicated. The hypothetical example does not represent the returns of any particular investment.

 

  17   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Forward Total MarketPlus Fund(b)

 

 

        1 Year        5 Year        10 Year        Since
Inception
       Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014        

Investor Class

       11.14%           14.69%           6.74%           5.74%           06/24/98   

Institutional Class

       11.55%           15.15%           7.19%           10.02%           08/24/92   

Class Z

       11.67%           15.28%           N/A           18.19%           05/05/09   

(a) The index figures do not reflect any deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

(b) Prior to May 1, 2013, Forward Total MarketPlus Fund was known as Forward Extended MarketPlus Fund. Prior to May 1, 2011, Forward Extended MarketPlus Fund was known as Forward SMIDPlus Fund. Prior to September 20, 2010 Forward SMIDPlus Fund was known as Forward Small to Mid Cap Fund. Prior to May 1, 2010, Forward Small to Mid Cap Fund was known as Accessor Small to Mid Cap Fund.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

December 31, 2014   18  


Table of Contents

Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward U.S. Government Money Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward U.S. Government Money Fund’s Institutional Class shares returned 0.01%. Its benchmark, the Citigroup 3-Month Treasury Bill Index, returned 0.03%.

U.S. money markets continued to be strongly affected by the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) zero interest rate policy throughout 2014. Late in the year, money-market short rates began to increase modestly in anticipation of the Fed potentially lifting its federal funds target range in mid-2015. This rise in rates helped fund performance in the fourth quarter.

Roughly 85% of the fund’s holdings were comprised of repurchase agreements (repos) throughout most of 2014. All of the repo paper was collateralized with U.S. government securities.

During the year, the fund held a small position in commercial paper rated A or higher by Standard & Poor’s and P-1 by Moody’s. This position comprised approximately 5% of the fund. When the commercial paper matured in October, it was not replaced. The fund is now 100% invested in U.S. government securities and will not hold commercial paper for the foreseeable future.

 

  19   December 31, 2014


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Forward U.S. Government Money Fund(a)

 

Asset Allocation as a Percentage of Net Assets

as of December 31, 2014

 

LOGO

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

 

      7-Day  Current
Yield(b)
     1 Year      5 Year      10 Year      Since
Inception
     Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014            

Investor Class

     0.01%         0.01%         0.03%         1.24%         1.77%         07/29/98   

Institutional Class

     0.01%         0.01%         0.03%         1.44%         2.68%         04/09/92   

(a) Prior to May 1, 2010, Forward U.S. Government Money Fund was known as Accessor U.S. Government Money Fund.

(b) The 7-Day Current Yield is the average of each of the last seven day’s daily yields.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

December 31, 2014   20  


Table of Contents

Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward Balanced Allocation Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward Balanced Allocation Fund’s Institutional Class shares returned 1.21%, outperforming its benchmark, which consists of 50% Barclays Global Aggregate GDP Weighted Index and 50% MSCI ACWI GDP Weighted Index. The blended index returned 0.99%.

U.S. markets benefited from improving economic conditions throughout the year. Joblessness fell and retail and housing prices improved. The U.S. Federal Reserve’s tapering program came to a close in October 2014 with little fanfare.

International markets did not fare as well. Geopolitical issues dominated the first half of the year, including Russia’s annexation of the Ukrainian sovereign territory of Crimea. Developed foreign governments were consistent in 2014 in attempting to engage in accommodative policy as a method to spur growth. The Bank of England surprised markets with a unanimous vote to keep interest rates on hold, and Japan’s president, Shinzō Abe, fired the “third arrow” of his so-far successful economic policy—the restructuring of the nation’s economy and its regulatory environment. Center stage to global equities market performance, however, were the actions of the European Central Bank (ECB). Delivering on a long-standing promise to do “whatever it takes” to support growth in the eurozone and stave off deflation, the ECB cut its refinancing rate to just 0.15% and slashed the deposit rate to -0.10% in the second quarter, making the ECB the first bank within the developed nations to implement a negative deposit rate.

The clear theme for 2014 was that U.S. stocks were the asset class to own, especially for domestic investors. The S&P 500 Index managed to provide positive returns in all four quarters of the year, a feat unmatched by other large developed asset classes. For 2014, the S&P 500 Index was up 13.69%, outpacing the MSCI EAFE, MSCI Emerging Markets and MSCI Frontier Markets indices, which returned -4.48%, -1.82% and 7.21%, respectively.

The theme was repeated in fixed income markets, with the Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index up 5.97% while the Barclays Global Aggregate Bond Index gained a modest 0.59%. A large portion of this disparity can be attributed to the declining euro, which dropped from $1.39 to $1.22 versus the U.S. dollar in 2014. In the U.S., higher-quality issues generally outperformed, with the Barclays U.S. Corporate High-Yield Bond Index appreciating 2.45%, trailing more traditional credit, government and mortgage indices.

The fund allocates its assets between equities and bonds, with an allocation target of 50% equities and 50% bonds. Overall, the fund benefited from allocation decisions, which added 0.78% for 2014. The fund’s allocation to stocks relative to bonds was largely neutral in 2014, although the fund’s nonbenchmark positions were allocated to alternative assets, creating a structural underweight to the equity allocation. Throughout the year, the fund’s alternative allocation was approximately 20%. This allocation included commodities, global real estate and managed futures.

The fund’s equity allocation detracted 0.44%, although an overweight allocation to domestic stocks was additive, contributing 1.07% to total return. The negative impact resulted from positions in foreign developed and emerging market stocks as those asset classes vastly underperformed the benchmark, which includes a healthy allocation to U.S. stocks. Allocations to fixed-income classes were additive, as the fixed-income benchmark Barclays Global Aggregate Bond Index was up a modest 0.59%.

Manager performance detracted 1.54% from total return in 2014. The majority of underperformance came from Forward Select EM Dividend Fund and Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund, which detracted 0.61% and 0.44%, respectively.

 

  21   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Forward Balanced Allocation Fund

 

UNDERLYING FORWARD FUND AND FUND ADVISOR OR SUB-ADVISOR    # OF ISSUES    ALLOCATION  

Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   4      23.53%   

Forward International Dividend Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   125      14.28% (a) 

Forward Total MarketPlus Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   128      12.86%   

Forward Select EM Dividend Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   90      11.38% (a) 

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund—SW Asset Management, LLC

   114      7.83% (a) 

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   188      6.78% (a) 

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund—Pacific Investment Management Co. LLC

   32      6.12% (a) 

Forward Dynamic Income Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   59      4.80% (a) 

Forward Select Opportunity Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   33      4.61% (a) 

Forward High Yield Bond Fund—First Western Capital Management Co.

   84      2.21%   

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   146      2.18%   

Forward International Real Estate Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   60      1.40% (a) 

Forward Real Estate Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   65      1.19% (a) 

Net Other Assets and Liabilities

        0.83%   
        100.00%   

(a) Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund, Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund, Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund, Forward International Dividend Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Fund, Forward Select EM Dividend Fund and Forward Select Opportunity Fund’s December 31, 2014 Annual Report may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com.

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

Growth of $100,000 Investment in the Fund

 

LOGO

The chart above shows how a hypothetical investment of $100,000 in the fund at its inception would have performed versus an investment in the fund’s benchmark index. The values indicate what $100,000 would have grown to over the time period indicated. The hypothetical example does not represent the returns of any particular investment.

 

December 31, 2014   22  


Table of Contents

Forward Balanced Allocation Fund(b)

 

        1 Year        5 Year        10 Year        Since
Inception
       Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014                         

Investor Class

       0.69%           4.26%           2.98%           2.96%           12/27/00   

Institutional Class

       1.21%           4.79%           3.49%           3.47%           12/27/00   

Class A (with sales load)(c)

       -4.89%           3.19%           2.52%           3.61%           09/29/03   

Class A (without sales load)(d)

       0.89%           4.42%           3.13%           4.16%           09/29/03   

Class C (with CDSC)(e)

       -0.72%           3.75%           2.46%           4.16%           12/30/02   

Class C (without CDSC)(f)

       0.26%           3.75%           2.46%           4.16%           12/30/02   

(a) The index figures do not reflect any deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

(b) Prior to May 1, 2010, Forward Balanced Allocation Fund was known as Accessor Balanced Allocation Fund.

(c) Includes the effect of the maximum 5.75% sales charge.

(d) Excludes sales charge.

(e) Includes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(f) Excludes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

  23   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward Growth & Income Allocation Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward Growth & Income Allocation Fund’s Institutional Class shares returned 0.75%, underperforming its benchmark, which consists of 40% Barclays Global Aggregate GDP Weighted Index and 60% MSCI ACWI GDP Weighted Index. The blended index returned 1.01%.

U.S. markets benefited from improving economic conditions throughout the year. Joblessness fell and retail and housing prices improved. The U.S. Federal Reserve’s tapering program came to a close in October 2014 with little fanfare.

International markets did not fare as well. Geopolitical issues dominated the first half of the year, including Russia’s annexation of the Ukrainian sovereign territory of Crimea. Developed foreign governments were consistent in 2014 in attempting to engage in accommodative policy as a method to spur growth. The Bank of England surprised markets with a unanimous vote to keep interest rates on hold, and Japan’s president, Shinzō Abe, fired the “third arrow” of his so-far successful economic policy—the restructuring of the nation’s economy and its regulatory environment. Center stage to global equities market performance, however, were the actions of the European Central Bank (ECB). Delivering on a long-standing promise to do “whatever it takes” to support growth in the eurozone and stave off deflation, the ECB cut its refinancing rate to just 0.15% and slashed the deposit rate to -0.10% in the second quarter, making the ECB the first bank within the developed nations to implement a negative deposit rate.

The clear theme for 2014 was that U.S. stocks were the asset class to own, especially for domestic investors. The S&P 500 Index managed to provide positive returns in all four quarters of the year, a feat unmatched by other large developed asset classes. For 2014, the S&P 500 Index was up 13.69%, outpacing the MSCI EAFE, MSCI Emerging Markets and MSCI Frontier Markets indices, which returned -4.48%, -1.82% and 7.21%, respectively.

The theme was repeated in fixed income markets, with the Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index up 5.97%, while the Barclays Global Aggregate Bond Index gained a modest 0.59%. A large portion of this disparity can be attributed to the declining euro, which dropped from $1.39 to $1.22 versus the U.S. dollar in 2014. In the U.S., higher-quality issues generally outperformed, with the Barclays U.S. Corporate High-Yield Bond Index appreciating 2.45%, trailing more traditional credit, government and mortgage indices.

The fund allocates its assets between equities and bonds, with an allocation target of 60% equities and 40% bonds. Overall, the fund was hurt by allocation decisions, which detracted 0.16% for 2014. The fund’s allocation to stocks relative to bonds was largely neutral in 2014, although the fund’s nonbenchmark positions were allocated to alternative assets, which created a structural underweight to the equity allocation. Throughout the year, the fund’s alternative allocation was approximately 20%. This allocation included commodities, global real estate and managed futures.

The fund’s equity allocation detracted 0.60%, although an overweight allocation to domestic stocks was additive, contributing 1.46% to total return. The negative impact resulted from positions in foreign developed and emerging market stocks as those asset classes vastly underperformed the benchmark, which includes a healthy allocation to U.S. stocks. Allocations to fixed-income classes were additive, as the fixed-income benchmark Barclays Global Aggregate Bond Index was up a modest 0.59%.

Manager performance detracted 1.40% from total return in 2014. The majority of underperformance came from Forward Select EM Dividend Fund and Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund, which detracted 0.83% and 0.27%, respectively.

 

December 31, 2014   24  


Table of Contents

Forward Growth & Income Allocation Fund

 

UNDERLYING FORWARD FUND AND FUND ADVISOR OR SUB-ADVISOR    # OF ISSUES    ALLOCATION  

Forward International Dividend Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   125      19.57% (a) 

Forward Total MarketPlus Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   128      17.43%   

Forward Select EM Dividend Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   90      15.62% (a) 

Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   4      14.88%   

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   188      7.50% (a) 

Forward Dynamic Income Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   59      5.03% (a) 

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund—SW Asset Management, LLC

   114      4.93% (a) 

Forward Select Opportunity Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   33      4.62% (a) 

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund—Pacific Investment Management Co. LLC

   32      3.85% (a) 

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   146      2.77%   

Forward International Real Estate Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   60      1.61% (a) 

Forward Real Estate Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   65      1.41% (a) 

Forward High Yield Bond Fund—First Western Capital Management Co.

   84      1.17%   

Net Other Assets and Liabilities

        (0.39)%   
        100.00%   

(a) Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund, Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund, Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund, Forward International Dividend Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Fund, Forward Select EM Dividend Fund and Forward Select Opportunity Fund’s December 31, 2014 Annual Report may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com.

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

Growth of $100,000 Investment in the Fund

 

LOGO

The chart above shows how a hypothetical investment of $100,000 in the fund at its inception would have performed versus an investment in the fund’s benchmark index. The values indicate what $100,000 would have grown to over the time period indicated. The hypothetical example does not represent the returns of any particular investment.

 

  25   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Forward Growth & Income Allocation Fund(b)

 

        1 Year        5 Year        10 Year        Since
Inception
       Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014                         

Investor Class

       0.24%           4.80%           2.92%           2.76%           12/27/00   

Institutional Class

       0.75%           5.34%           3.44%           3.27%           12/27/00   

Class A (with sales load)(c)

       -5.39%           3.73%           2.46%           3.76%           09/29/03   

Class A (without sales load)(d)

       0.39%           4.96%           3.07%           4.30%           09/29/03   

Class C (with CDSC)(e)

       -1.25%           4.27%           2.40%           4.40%           12/30/02   

Class C (without CDSC)(f)

       -0.28%           4.27%           2.40%           4.40%           12/30/02   

(a) The index figures do not reflect any deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

(b) Prior to May 1, 2010, Forward Growth & Income Allocation Fund was known as Accessor Growth & Income Allocation Fund.

(c) Includes the effect of the maximum 5.75% sales charge.

(d) Excludes sales charge.

(e) Includes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(f) Excludes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

December 31, 2014   26  


Table of Contents

Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward Growth Allocation Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward Growth Allocation Fund’s Institutional Class shares returned 0.80%, underperforming its benchmark, which consists of 20% Barclays Global Aggregate GDP Weighted Index and 80% MSCI ACWI GDP Weighted Index. The blended index returned 1.06%.

U.S. markets benefited from improving economic conditions throughout the year. Joblessness fell and retail and housing prices improved. The U.S. Federal Reserve’s tapering program came to a close in October 2014 with little fanfare.

International markets did not fare as well. Geopolitical issues dominated the first half of the year, including Russia’s annexation of the Ukrainian sovereign territory of Crimea. Developed foreign governments were consistent in 2014 in attempting to engage in accommodative policy as a method to spur growth. The Bank of England surprised markets with a unanimous vote to keep interest rates on hold, and Japan’s president, Shinzō Abe, fired the “third arrow” of his so-far successful economic policy—the restructuring of the nation’s economy and its regulatory environment. Center stage to global equities market performance, however, were the actions of the European Central Bank (ECB). Delivering on a long-standing promise to do “whatever it takes” to support growth in the eurozone and stave off deflation, the ECB cut its refinancing rate to just 0.15% and slashed the deposit rate to -0.10% in the second quarter, making the ECB the first bank within the developed nations to implement a negative deposit rate.

The clear theme for 2014 was that U.S. stocks were the asset class to own, especially for domestic investors. The S&P 500 Index managed to provide positive returns in all four quarters of the year, a feat unmatched by other large developed asset classes. For 2014, the S&P 500 Index was up 13.69%, outpacing the MSCI EAFE, MSCI Emerging Markets and MSCI Frontier Markets indices, which returned -4.48%, -1.82% and 7.21%, respectively.

The theme was repeated in fixed income markets, with the Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index up 5.97% while the Barclays Global Aggregate Bond Index gained a modest 0.59%. A large portion of this disparity can be attributed to the declining euro, which dropped from $1.39 to $1.22 versus the U.S. dollar in 2014. In the U.S., higher-quality issues generally outperformed, with the Barclays U.S. Corporate High-Yield Bond Index appreciating 2.45%, trailing more traditional credit, government and mortgage indices.

The fund allocates its assets between equities and bonds, with an allocation target of 80% equities and 20% bonds. Overall, the fund was hurt by allocation decisions, which detracted 0.58% for 2014. The fund’s allocation to stocks relative to bonds was largely neutral in 2014, although the fund’s nonbenchmark positions were allocated to alternative assets, which created a structural underweight to the equity allocation. Throughout the year, the fund’s alternative allocation was approximately 20%. This allocation included commodities, global real estate and managed futures.

The fund’s equity allocation detracted 0.71%, although an overweight allocation to domestic stocks was additive, contributing 1.74% to total return. The negative impact resulted from positions in foreign developed and emerging market stocks as those asset classes vastly underperformed the benchmark, which includes a healthy allocation to U.S. stocks. Allocations to fixed-income classes were additive, as the fixed-income benchmark Barclays Global Aggregate Bond Index was up a modest 0.59%.

Manager performance detracted 1.40% from total return in 2014. The majority of underperformance came from Forward Select EM Dividend Fund and Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund, which detracted 0.97% and 0.17%, respectively.

 

  27   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Forward Growth Allocation Fund

 

UNDERLYING FORWARD FUND AND FUND ADVISOR OR SUB-ADVISOR    # OF ISSUES    ALLOCATION  

Forward International Dividend Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   125      22.90% (a) 

Forward Total MarketPlus Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   128      19.86%   

Forward Select EM Dividend Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   90      18.32% (a) 

Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   4      8.90%   

Forward Select Opportunity Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   33      4.93% (a) 

Forward Dynamic Income Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   59      4.87% (a) 

Forward International Real Estate Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   60      3.77% (a) 

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   146      3.72%   

Forward Real Estate Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   65      3.30% (a) 

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund—SW Asset Management, LLC

   114      3.02% (a) 

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   188      2.50% (a) 

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund—Pacific Investment Management Co. LLC

   32      2.23% (a) 

Forward High Yield Bond Fund—First Western Capital Management Co.

   84      0.81%   

Net Other Assets and Liabilities

        0.87%   
        100.00%   

(a) Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund, Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund, Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund, Forward International Dividend Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Fund, Forward Select EM Dividend Fund and Forward Select Opportunity Fund’s December 31, 2014 Annual Report may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com.

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

Growth of $100,000 Investment in the Fund

 

LOGO

The chart above shows how a hypothetical investment of $100,000 in the fund at its inception would have performed versus an investment in the fund’s benchmark index. The values indicate what $100,000 would have grown to over the time period indicated. The hypothetical example does not represent the returns of any particular investment.

 

December 31, 2014   28  


Table of Contents

Forward Growth Allocation Fund(b)

 

        1 Year        5 Year        10 Year        Since
Inception
       Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014                         

Investor Class

       0.29%           4.93%           2.62%           2.27%           12/27/00   

Institutional Class

       0.80%           5.46%           3.14%           2.78%           12/27/00   

Class A (with sales load)(c)

       -5.34%           3.86%           2.16%           3.92%           09/29/03   

Class A (without sales load)(d)

       0.44%           5.09%           2.77%           4.47%           09/29/03   

Class C (with CDSC)(e)

       -1.19%           4.41%           2.11%           4.79%           12/30/02   

Class C (without CDSC)(f)

       -0.23%           4.41%           2.11%           4.79%           12/30/02   

(a) The index figures do not reflect any deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

(b) Prior to May 1, 2010, Forward Growth Allocation Fund was known as Accessor Growth Allocation Fund.

(c) Includes the effect of the maximum 5.75% sales charge.

(d) Excludes sales charge.

(e) Includes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(f) Excludes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

  29   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward Income & Growth Allocation Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward Income & Growth Allocation Fund’s Institutional Class shares returned 1.96%, outperforming its benchmark, which consists of 70% Barclays Global Aggregate GDP Weighted Index and 30% MSCI ACWI GDP Weighted Index. The blended index returned 0.91%.

U.S. markets benefited from improving economic conditions throughout the year. Joblessness fell and retail and housing prices improved. The U.S. Federal Reserve’s tapering program came to a close in October 2014 with little fanfare.

International markets did not fare as well. Geopolitical issues dominated the first half of the year, including Russia’s annexation of the Ukrainian sovereign territory of Crimea. Developed foreign governments were consistent in 2014 in attempting to engage in accommodative policy as a method to spur growth. The Bank of England surprised markets with a unanimous vote to keep interest rates on hold, and Japan’s president, Shinzō Abe, fired the “third arrow” of his so-far successful economic policy—the restructuring of the nation’s economy and its regulatory environment. Center stage to global equities market performance, however, were the actions of the European Central Bank (ECB). Delivering on a long-standing promise to do “whatever it takes” to support growth in the eurozone and stave off deflation, the ECB cut its refinancing rate to just 0.15% and slashed the deposit rate to -0.10% in the second quarter, making the ECB the first bank within the developed nations to implement a negative deposit rate.

The clear theme for 2014 was that U.S. stocks were the asset class to own, especially for domestic investors. The S&P 500 Index managed to provide positive returns in all four quarters of the year, a feat unmatched by other large developed asset classes. For 2014, the S&P 500 Index was up 13.69%, outpacing the MSCI EAFE, MSCI Emerging Markets and MSCI Frontier Markets indices, which returned -4.48%, -1.81% and 7.21%, respectively.

The theme was repeated in fixed income markets, with the Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index up 5.97%, while the Barclays Global Aggregate Bond Index gained a modest 0.59%. A large portion of this disparity can be attributed to the declining euro, which dropped from $1.39 to $1.22 versus the U.S. dollar in 2014. In the U.S., higher-quality issues generally outperformed, with the Barclays U.S. Corporate High-Yield Bond Index appreciating 2.45%, trailing more traditional credit, government and mortgage indices.

The fund allocates its assets between equities and bonds, with an allocation target of 30% equities and 70% bonds. Overall, the fund benefited from allocation decisions, which added 1.82% for 2014. The fund’s allocation to stocks relative bonds was for the most part neutral in 2014, although the fund’s nonbenchmark positions were allocated to alternative assets, which created a structural underweight to the equity allocation. Throughout the year, the fund’s alternative allocation was approximately 20%. This allocation included commodities, global real estate and managed futures.

The fund’s equity allocation detracted 0.28%, although an overweight to domestic stocks was additive, contributing 0.67% to total return. The negative impact resulted from positions in foreign developed and emerging market stocks as those asset classes vastly underperformed the benchmark, which includes a healthy allocation to U.S. stocks. Allocations to fixed-income classes were additive, as the fixed-income benchmark Barclays Global Aggregate Bond Index was up a modest 0.59%.

Manager performance detracted 1.26% from total return in 2014. The majority of underperformance came from Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund and Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund, which detracted 0.61% and 0.78%, respectively.

 

December 31, 2014   30  


Table of Contents

Forward Income & Growth Allocation Fund

 

UNDERLYING FORWARD FUND AND FUND ADVISOR OR SUB-ADVISOR    # OF ISSUES    ALLOCATION  

Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   4      32.57%   

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund—SW Asset Management, LLC

   114      10.72% (a) 

Forward International Dividend Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   125      9.42% (a) 

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund—Pacific Investment Management Co. LLC

   32      7.77% (a) 

Forward Total MarketPlus Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   128      7.16%   

Forward Emerging Markets Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   57      6.86% (a) 

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   188      5.47% (a) 

Forward Dynamic Income Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   59      4.69% (a) 

Forward Select Opportunity Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   33      4.42% (a) 

Forward High Yield Bond Fund—First Western Capital Management Co.

   84      2.84%   

Forward International Real Estate Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   60      2.51% (a) 

Forward Real Estate Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   65      1.83% (a) 

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   146      1.76%   

Net Other Assets and Liabilities

        1.98%   
        100.00%   

(a) Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund, Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund, Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund, Forward Emerging Markets Fund, Forward International Dividend Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Fund and Forward Select Opportunity Fund’s December 31, 2014 Annual Report may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com.

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

Growth of $100,000 Investment in the Fund

 

LOGO

The chart above shows how a hypothetical investment of $100,000 in the fund at its inception would have performed versus an investment in the fund’s benchmark index. The values indicate what $100,000 would have grown to over the time period indicated. The hypothetical example does not represent the returns of any particular investment.

 

  31   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Forward Income & Growth Allocation Fund(b)

 

        1 Year        5 Year        10 Year        Since
Inception
       Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014                         

Investor Class

       1.51%           4.19%           3.13%           3.25%           12/27/00   

Institutional Class

       1.96%           4.68%           3.63%           3.75%           12/27/00   

Class A (with sales load)(c)

       -4.24%           3.10%           2.67%           3.31%           09/29/03   

Class A (without sales load)(d)

       1.62%           4.34%           3.28%           3.85%           09/29/03   

Class C (with CDSC)(e)

       0.23%           3.67%           2.62%           3.63%           12/30/02   

Class C (without CDSC)(f)

       1.01%           3.67%           2.62%           3.63%           12/30/02   

(a) The index figures do not reflect any deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

(b) Prior to May 1, 2010, Forward Income & Growth Allocation Fund was known as Accessor Income & Growth Allocation Fund.

(c) Includes the effect of the maximum 5.75% sales charge.

(d) Excludes sales charge.

(e) Includes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(f) Excludes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

December 31, 2014   32  


Table of Contents

Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward Income Builder Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward Income Builder Fund’s Institutional Class shares returned 4.83%, outperforming its benchmark, which consists of 15% MSCI ACWI and 85% Barclays Global Aggregate Bond Index. The blended index returned 1.23%.

U.S. markets benefited from improving economic conditions throughout the year. Joblessness fell and retail and housing prices improved. The U.S. Federal Reserve’s tapering program came to a close in October 2014 with little fanfare.

International markets did not fare as well. Geopolitical issues dominated the first half of the year, including Russia’s annexation of the Ukrainian sovereign territory of Crimea. Developed foreign governments were consistent in attempting to engage in accommodative policy as a method to spur growth. The Bank of England surprised markets with a unanimous vote to keep interest rates on hold, and Japan’s president, Shinzō Abe, fired the “third arrow” of his so-far successful economic policy—the restructuring of the nation’s economy and its regulatory environment. Center stage, however, were the actions of the European Central Bank (ECB). Delivering on a long-standing promise to do “whatever it takes” to support growth in the eurozone and stave off deflation, the ECB cut its refinancing rate to just 0.15% and slashed the deposit rate to -0.10% in the second quarter, making the ECB the first bank within the developed nations to implement a negative deposit rate.

The clear theme for 2014 was that U.S. stocks were the asset class to own, especially for domestic investors. For 2014, the S&P 500 Index was up 13.69%, outpacing the MSCI EAFE, MSCI Emerging Markets and MSCI Frontier Markets indices, which returned -4.48%, -1.82% and 7.21%, respectively.

The theme was repeated in fixed income markets, with the Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index up 5.97% while the Barclays Global Aggregate Bond Index gained a modest 0.59%. A large portion of this disparity can be attributed to the declining euro, which dropped from $1.39 to $1.22 versus the U.S. dollar in 2014. In the U.S., higher-quality issues generally outperformed, with the Barclays U.S. Corporate High-Yield Bond Index appreciating 2.45%, trailing more traditional credit, government and mortgage indices.

The fund started the year with a 39.0% overweight to equities, increasing the overweight through the first half of the year, with a peak overweight allocation of 60.5% in June, July and August. The fund then began decreasing equity exposure, achieving its minimum equity overweight of 20.0% in November. For the year, the fund averaged a 44.3% equity overweight relative the benchmark allocation of 15.0% equity. The overweight exposure to equities added to performance as the equity benchmark outperformed fixed income. The performance of the underlying managers was modestly additive in the year, as emerging market dividend-paying stocks and global infrastructure stocks trailed their benchmarks while international real estate stocks and preferred stocks outperformed their respective benchmarks.

Inversely, the fund held an average underweight to fixed-income asset classes during the year, beginning the year with a 41.0% underweight to fixed income. The underweight was maximized during the summer, peaking at 60.5%, before dropping closest to the benchmark exposure during November. The underweight exposure to fixed income added to performance as the fixed-income benchmark underperformed equities. The performance of underlying managers was detrimental as both emerging market corporate debt and high yield bonds underperformed their respective benchmarks.

The fund seeks to deliver the highest yield for its 6.5% target level of volatility risk. The realized volatility of the fund was below our target of 6.5%, ending the year at 5.3%. This result is not entirely unexpected; while volatility was higher during the year, there was generally muted realized volatility for the calendar year.

The fund’s equity allocation is focused on international and emerging markets due to the more attractive risk-adjusted yield available in those markets. As U.S. markets continue to lead global asset classes, international markets continue to offer attractive valuations that present a stronger possibility for long-term outperformance. As direct quantitative easing in the European Union becomes more likely, there is opportunity for an international-focused strategy to benefit from both a rebounding economy and a normalizing of global asset classes.

 

  33   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Forward Income Builder Fund

 

UNDERLYING FORWARD FUND AND FUND ADVISOR OR SUB-ADVISOR    # OF ISSUES    ALLOCATION  

Forward Select Income Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   114      24.42% (a) 

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund—SW Asset Management, LLC

   114      23.81% (a) 

Forward Global Infrastructure Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   69      10.71% (a) 

Forward High Yield Bond Fund—First Western Capital Management Co.

   84      9.95%   

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund—Pacific Investment Management Co. LLC

   32      9.81% (a) 

Forward International Dividend Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   125      9.79% (a) 

Forward Real Estate Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   65      9.57% (a) 

Net Other Assets and Liabilities

        1.94%   
        100.00%   

(a) Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund, Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund, Forward Global Infrastructure Fund, Forward International Dividend Fund, Forward Real Estate Fund and Forward Select Income Fund’s December 31, 2014 Annual Report may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com.

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

Growth of $100,000 Investment in the Fund

 

LOGO

The chart above shows how a hypothetical investment of $100,000 in the fund at its inception would have performed versus an investment in the fund’s benchmark index. The values indicate what $100,000 would have grown to over the time period indicated. The hypothetical example does not represent the returns of any particular investment.

 

December 31, 2014   34  


Table of Contents

Forward Income Builder Fund(b)

 

        1 Year        5 Year        10 Year        Since
Inception
       Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014                         

Investor Class

       4.34%           6.36%           4.62%           4.51%           12/27/00   

Institutional Class

       4.83%           6.88%           5.13%           5.03%           12/27/00   

Class A (with sales load)(c)

       0.65%           5.81%           4.47%           4.28%           09/29/03   

Class A (without sales load)(d)

       4.58%           6.63%           4.87%           4.64%           09/29/03   

Class C (with CDSC)(e)

       2.91%           5.84%           4.10%           3.85%           12/30/02   

Class C (without CDSC)(f)

       3.86%           5.84%           4.10%           3.85%           12/30/02   

(a) The index figures do not reflect any deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

(b) Prior to May 1, 2012, Forward Income Builder Fund was known as Forward Income Allocation Fund. Prior to May 1, 2010, Forward Income Allocation Fund was known as Accessor Income Allocation Fund.

(c) Includes the effect of the maximum 3.75% sales charge.

(d) Excludes sales charge.

(e) Includes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(f) Excludes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

  35   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward Multi-Strategy Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward Multi-Strategy Fund’s Institutional Class shares returned 4.81%, outperforming its benchmarks, the MSCI ACWI Index, which returned 4.71%, and the HFRI Fund of Funds Composite Index, which returned 3.35%.

The market environment for U.S. equities was choppy and range-bound throughout 2014 as concerns of excessive valuations were worked off. The mid-term election cycle played out over the course of the year, with political risk factors rising into the fall and then abating into year-end. Sector rotation was violent throughout the year, with sharp pullbacks in technology and healthcare stocks in the first half of 2014, followed by a plunge in energy stocks in the second half of the year.

International and emerging markets posted positive returns in the first half of the year but gave way to selling pressure in the second half as concerns of broad economic slowing and associated geopolitical risks manifested themselves during the latter portion of 2014. U.S. dollar strength and corresponding foreign currency weakness as well as a drop in commodity prices presented challenges in the second half of 2014 for many investors. Interest-rate sensitive securities, such as long-term bonds, utilities and real estate investment trusts (REITs) enjoyed strong performance throughout much of the year, as declining interest rates surprised market participants.

The fund, comprised of other Forward Funds with a concentration on alternative strategies, achieved positive results and outpaced its benchmarks. Alternative strategies in aggregate contributed. The fund is comprised of approximately two-thirds alternative strategies and one-third beta-oriented strategies. The alternative strategies in aggregate delivered more than 100% of the fund’s total return while the aggregate return of the beta strategies detracted from returns.

Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund contributed meaningfully to results, as a sharp correction in 2013 and a decline in interest rates in 2014 drove REIT prices higher during the year. Forward Dynamic Income Fund was also additive. Forward Dynamic Income Fund’s hedged income-harvesting strategy experienced outsized returns throughout 2014 and was a steady performer as yield-oriented equities enjoyed a tailwind in a declining-rate environment.

The fund’s beta strategies detracted from returns. Forward International Dividend Fund detracted from relative results. After delivering a positive contribution in the first half of 2014, slowing European economic data, coupled with currency headwinds, dragged down international markets in the second half of 2014. Forward Emerging Markets Fund and Forward Frontier Strategy Fund also detracted from performance. Declining energy prices weighed heavily on larger frontier market index constituents in the second half of 2014. Emerging markets sold off on a number of fears related to capital flows and softening economic statistics in a number of export end markets. Forward Equity Long/Short Fund also weighed on returns, as the violent and sharp sector rotations experienced during the year worked against the positions held by the strategy.

The underlying funds make use of puts, calls, swaps and futures. Generally speaking, the overall impact of those positions to Forward Multi-Strategy Fund is modest. That said, the swap exposure to frontier markets through the Forward Frontier Strategy Fund was a bit more significant, providing the fund a positive return contribution of approximately 0.70%.

The fund’s tilt to risk-tolerant strategies was driven by the firm’s proprietary Major Trend Indicator (MTI). This intermediate-term market momentum indicator is used to tilt the portfolio to risk when appropriate. As the year drew to a close, the MTI was moving toward a more risk-averse reading. The second half of 2014 was more challenging than the first half, as risk aversion began to reassert itself in the markets.

 

December 31, 2014   36  


Table of Contents

Forward Multi-Strategy Fund

 

UNDERLYING FORWARD FUND AND FUND ADVISOR OR SUB-ADVISOR    # OF ISSUES    ALLOCATION  

Forward Emerging Markets Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   57      17.41% (a) 

Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   1      12.73% (a) 

Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   101      12.22% (a) 

Forward Dynamic Income Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   59      11.66% (a) 

Forward International Dividend Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   125      10.98% (a) 

Forward Equity Long/Short Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   42      6.24% (a) 

Forward Select Opportunity Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   33      5.51% (a) 

Forward Select Income Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   114      5.16% (a) 

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   146      5.10%   

Forward Global Infrastructure Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   69      2.95% (a) 

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   188      2.71% (a) 

Forward International Real Estate Fund—Forward Management, LLC

   60      2.48% (a) 

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund—Pacific Investment Management Co. LLC

   32      0.98% (a) 

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund—SW Asset Management, LLC

   114      0.61% (a) 

Net Other Assets and Liabilities

        3.26%   
        100.00%   

(a) Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund, Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund, Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund, Forward Emerging Markets Fund, Forward Equity Long/Short Fund, Forward Global Infrastructure Fund, Forward International Dividend Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select Income Fund, Forward Select Opportunity Fund and Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund’s December 31, 2014 Annual Report may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com.

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

Growth of $100,000 Investment in the Fund

 

LOGO

The chart above shows how a hypothetical investment of $100,000 in the fund at its inception would have performed versus an investment in the fund’s benchmark index. The values indicate what $100,000 would have grown to over the time period indicated. The hypothetical example does not represent the returns of any particular investment.

 

  37   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Forward Multi-Strategy Fund(b)

 

        1 Year        5 Year        10 Year        Since
Inception
       Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014                         

Investor Class

       4.28%           5.06%           2.19%           1.49%           12/27/00   

Institutional Class

       4.81%           5.61%           2.72%           2.01%           12/27/00   

Class A (with sales load)(c)

       -1.58%           4.01%           1.75%           3.82%           09/29/03   

Class A (without sales load)(d)

       4.43%           5.25%           2.36%           4.37%           09/29/03   

Class C (with CDSC)(e)

       2.79%           4.57%           1.70%           4.74%           12/30/02   

Class C (without CDSC)(f)

       3.79%           4.57%           1.70%           4.74%           12/30/02   

(a) The index figures do not reflect any deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

(b) Prior to December 3, 2012, Forward Multi-Strategy Fund was known as Forward Aggressive Growth Allocation Fund. Prior to May 1, 2010, Forward Aggressive Growth Allocation Fund was known as Accessor Aggressive Growth Allocation Fund.

(c) Includes the effect of the maximum 5.75% sales charge.

(d) Excludes sales charge.

(e) Includes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(f) Excludes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

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Investment Glossary

 

Fund Risk Disclosures

There are risks involved with investing, including loss of principal. Past performance does not guarantee future results, share prices will fluctuate and you may have a gain or loss when you redeem shares.

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund

Derivative instruments involve risks different from those associated with investing directly in securities and may cause, among other things, increased volatility and transaction costs or a fund to lose more than the amount invested.

Foreign securities, especially emerging or frontier markets, will involve additional risks including exchange rate fluctuations, social and political instability, less liquidity, greater volatility and less regulation.

Investing in a non-diversified fund involves the risk of greater price fluctuation than a more diversified portfolio.

Forward High Yield Bond Fund

Debt securities are subject to interest rate risk. If interest rates increase, the value of debt securities generally declines. Debt securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to changes in interest rates and more volatile than securities with shorter durations.

Derivative instruments involve risks different from those associated with investing directly in securities and may cause, among other things, increased volatility and transaction costs or a fund to lose more than the amount invested.

Investing in lower-rated (“high yield”) debt securities involves special risks in addition to those associated with investments in higher-rated debt securities, including a high degree of credit risk.

Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund

Debt securities are subject to interest rate risk. If interest rates increase, the value of debt securities generally declines. Debt securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to changes in interest rates and more volatile than securities with shorter durations.

Derivative instruments involve risks different from those associated with investing directly in securities and may cause, among other things, increased volatility and transaction costs or a fund to lose more than the amount invested.

Investing in exchange-traded funds (ETFs) will subject a fund to substantially the same risks as those associated with the direct ownership of the securities or other property held by the ETFs.

Mortgage and asset-backed securities are debt instruments that are secured by interests in pools of mortgage loans or other financial instruments. Mortgage-backed securities are subject to, among other things, prepayment and extension risks.

Forward Total MarketPlus Fund

Exposure to the commodities markets may subject a fund to greater volatility than investing in traditional securities. The value of commodity-linked derivative instruments may be affected by changes in overall market movements, commodity index volatility, changes in interest rates, or factors affecting a particular industry or commodity, such as natural disasters and international economic, political and regulatory developments.

Debt securities are subject to interest rate risk. If interest rates increase, the value of debt securities generally declines. Debt securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to changes in interest rates and more volatile than securities with shorter durations.

Derivative instruments involve risks different from those associated with investing directly in securities and may cause, among other things, increased volatility and transaction costs or a fund to lose more than the amount invested.

Mortgage and asset-backed securities are debt instruments that are secured by interests in pools of mortgage loans or other financial instruments. Mortgage-backed securities are subject to, among other things, prepayment and extension risks.

 

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Investment Glossary

 

Investing in smaller companies generally will present greater investment risks, including greater price volatility, greater sensitivity to changing economic conditions and less liquidity than investing in larger, more mature companies.

Forward U.S. Government Money Fund

An investment in the Forward U.S. Government Money Fund is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. Although the fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it is possible to lose money by investing in this fund.

Debt securities are subject to interest rate risk. If interest rates increase, the value of debt securities generally declines. Debt securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to changes in interest rates and more volatile than securities with shorter durations.

Forward Balanced Allocation Fund

Each allocation fund is a fund of funds, which invest in a mix of underlying Forward Funds. Shareholders of an allocation fund indirectly bear the expenses of the underlying funds. An allocation fund’s allocations may be changed at any time. Asset allocation does not assure profit or protect against risk.

Debt securities are subject to interest rate risk. If interest rates increase, the value of debt securities generally declines. Debt securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to changes in interest rates and more volatile than securities with shorter durations.

Derivative instruments involve risks different from those associated with investing directly in securities and may cause, among other things, increased volatility and transaction costs or a fund to lose more than the amount invested.

Mortgage and asset-backed securities are debt instruments that are secured by interests in pools of mortgage loans or other financial instruments. Mortgage-backed securities are subject to, among other things, prepayment and extension risks.

Alternative strategies typically are subject to increased risk and loss of principal. Consequently, investments such as mutual funds which focus on alternative strategies are not suitable for all investors.

See the Investment Glossary for underlying fund risk disclosures.

Forward Growth & Income Allocation Fund

Each allocation fund is a fund of funds, which invest in a mix of underlying Forward Funds. Shareholders of an allocation fund indirectly bear the expenses of the underlying funds. An allocation fund’s allocations may be changed at any time. Asset allocation does not assure profit or protect against risk.

Debt securities are subject to interest rate risk. If interest rates increase, the value of debt securities generally declines. Debt securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to changes in interest rates and more volatile than securities with shorter durations.

Derivative instruments involve risks different from those associated with investing directly in securities and may cause, among other things, increased volatility and transaction costs or a fund to lose more than the amount invested.

Foreign securities, especially emerging or frontier markets, will involve additional risks including exchange rate fluctuations, social and political instability, less liquidity, greater volatility and less regulation.

Investing in lower-rated (“high yield”) debt securities involves special risks in addition to those associated with investments in higher-rated debt securities, including a high degree of credit risk.

Alternative strategies typically are subject to increased risk and loss of principal. Consequently, investments such as mutual funds which focus on alternative strategies are not suitable for all investors.

See the Investment Glossary for underlying fund risk disclosures.

 

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Investment Glossary

 

Forward Growth Allocation Fund

Each allocation fund is a fund of funds, which invest in a mix of underlying Forward Funds. Shareholders of an allocation fund indirectly bear the expenses of the underlying funds. An allocation fund’s allocations may be changed at any time. Asset allocation does not assure profit or protect against risk.

Debt securities are subject to interest rate risk. If interest rates increase, the value of debt securities generally declines. Debt securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to changes in interest rates and more volatile than securities with shorter durations.

Derivative instruments involve risks different from those associated with investing directly in securities and may cause, among other things, increased volatility and transaction costs or a fund to lose more than the amount invested.

Foreign securities, especially emerging or frontier markets, will involve additional risks including exchange rate fluctuations, social and political instability, less liquidity, greater volatility and less regulation.

Alternative strategies typically are subject to increased risk and loss of principal. Consequently, investments such as mutual funds which focus on alternative strategies are not suitable for all investors.

See the Investment Glossary for underlying fund risk disclosures.

Forward Income & Growth Allocation Fund

Each allocation fund is a fund of funds, which invest in a mix of underlying Forward Funds. Shareholders of an allocation fund indirectly bear the expenses of the underlying funds. An allocation fund’s allocations may be changed at any time. Asset allocation does not assure profit or protect against risk.

Debt securities are subject to interest rate risk. If interest rates increase, the value of debt securities generally declines. Debt securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to changes in interest rates and more volatile than securities with shorter durations.

Derivative instruments involve risks different from those associated with investing directly in securities and may cause, among other things, increased volatility and transaction costs or a fund to lose more than the amount invested.

Investing in lower-rated (“high yield”) debt securities involves special risks in addition to those associated with investments in higher-rated debt securities, including a high degree of credit risk.

Mortgage and asset-backed securities are debt instruments that are secured by interests in pools of mortgage loans or other financial instruments. Mortgage-backed securities are subject to, among other things, prepayment and extension risks.

Alternative strategies typically are subject to increased risk and loss of principal. Consequently, investments such as mutual funds which focus on alternative strategies are not suitable for all investors.

See the Investment Glossary for underlying fund risk disclosures.

Forward Income Builder Fund

Each allocation fund is a fund of funds, which invest in a mix of underlying Forward Funds. Shareholders of an allocation fund indirectly bear the expenses of the underlying funds. An allocation fund’s allocations may be changed at any time. Asset allocation does not assure profit or protect against risk.

Borrowing for investment purposes creates leverage, which can increase the risk and volatility of a fund.

Debt securities are subject to interest rate risk. If interest rates increase, the value of debt securities generally declines. Debt securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to changes in interest rates and more volatile than securities with shorter durations.

Derivative instruments involve risks different from those associated with investing directly in securities and may cause, among other things, increased volatility and transaction costs or a fund to lose more than the amount invested.

 

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Investment Glossary

 

Investing in exchange-traded funds (ETFs) will subject a fund to substantially the same risks as those associated with the direct ownership of the securities or other property held by the ETFs.

Foreign securities, especially emerging or frontier markets, will involve additional risks including exchange rate fluctuations, social and political instability, less liquidity, greater volatility and less regulation.

Investing in lower-rated (“high yield”) debt securities involves special risks in addition to those associated with investments in higher-rated debt securities, including a high degree of credit risk.

Investing in the real estate industry or in real estate-related securities involves the risks associated with direct ownership of real estate which include, among other things, changes in economic conditions (e.g., interest rates), the macro real estate development market, government intervention (e.g., property taxes) or environmental disasters. These risks may also affect the value of equities that service the real estate sector.

Short selling involves additional investment risks and transaction costs, and creates leverage, which can increase the risk and volatility of a fund.

Alternative strategies typically are subject to increased risk and loss of principal. Consequently, investments such as mutual funds which focus on alternative strategies are not suitable for all investors.

See the Investment Glossary for underlying fund risk disclosures.

Forward Multi-Strategy Fund

Each allocation fund is a fund of funds, which invest in a mix of underlying Forward Funds. Shareholders of an allocation fund indirectly bear the expenses of the underlying funds. An allocation fund’s allocations may be changed at any time. Asset allocation does not assure profit or protect against risk.

Derivative instruments involve risks different from those associated with investing directly in securities and may cause, among other things, increased volatility and transaction costs or a fund to lose more than the amount invested.

Foreign securities, especially emerging or frontier markets, will involve additional risks including exchange rate fluctuations, social and political instability, less liquidity, greater volatility and less regulation.

Alternative strategies typically are subject to increased risk and loss of principal. Consequently, investments such as mutual funds which focus on alternative strategies are not suitable for all investors.

See the Investment Glossary for underlying fund risk disclosures.

Fund Benchmark Definitions

Balanced Allocation Blended Index: Balanced Allocation Blended Index is a hypothetical index constructed by Forward Management, which consists of 50% Barclays Global Aggregate GDP Weighted Index and 50% MSCI ACWI GDP Weighted Index.

Barclays Global Aggregate Bond Index: Barclays Global Aggregate Bond Index provides a broad-base measure of the global investment grade fixed-rate debt markets.

Barclays Global Aggregate GDP Weighted Index: Barclays Global Aggregate GDP Weighted Index represents a gross domestic product weighted index of global government, government-related, corporate and securitized fixed-income investments.

Barclays U.S. Government/Credit Bond Index: Barclays U.S. Government/Credit Bond Index is an unmanaged index of fixed-rate government and corporate bonds rated investment grade or higher.

BofA Merrill Lynch U.S. High Yield Master II Index: BofA Merrill Lynch U.S. High Yield Master II Index tracks the performance of below-investment grade U.S. dollar-denominated corporate bonds issued in the U.S. domestic market.

 

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Investment Glossary

 

Citigroup 3-Month Treasury Bill Index: Citigroup 3-Month Treasury Bill Index is designed to measure the return of the 3-month Treasury bills.

Growth & Income Allocation Blended Index: Growth & Income Allocation Blended Index is a hypothetical index constructed by Forward Management, which consists of 40% Barclays Global Aggregate GDP Weighted Index and 60% MSCI ACWI GDP Weighted Index.

Growth Allocation Blended Index: Growth Allocation Blended Index is a hypothetical index constructed by Forward Management, which consists of 20% Barclays Global Aggregate GDP Weighted Index and 80% MSCI ACWI GDP Weighted Index.

HFRI Fund of Funds Composite Index: HFRI Fund of Funds Composite Index is an equal-weighted index comprised of fund of funds. The index includes over 600 constituents, both domestic and offshore funds.

Income & Growth Allocation Blended Index: Income & Growth Allocation Blended Index is a hypothetical index constructed by Forward Management, which consists of 70% Barclays Global Aggregate GDP Weighted Index and 30% MSCI ACWI GDP Weighted Index.

Income Builder Blended Index: Income Builder Blended Index is a hypothetical index constructed by Forward Management, which consists of 85% Barclays Global Aggregate Bond Index and 15% MSCI ACWI.

MSCI ACWI (All Country World Index): MSCI ACWI is a free float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure equity market performance in the global developed and emerging markets.

MSCI ACWI GDP Weighted Index: MSCI ACWI GDP Weighted Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure gross domestic product performance in global developed and emerging markets, including the United States.

MSCI Frontier Markets Index: MSCI Frontier Markets Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure equity market performance of frontier markets.

Russell 3000 Index: Russell 3000 Index is a market capitalization weighted equity index maintained by the Russell Investment Group that seeks to be a benchmark of the entire U.S. stock market. The index is composed of the 3,000 largest U.S. companies and represents approximately 98% of the investable U.S. equity market.

One cannot invest directly in an index.

Definition of Terms

5-year U.S. Treasury is a debt obligation issued by the U.S. Treasury that has a term of five years.

10-year U.S. Treasury is a debt obligation issued by the U.S. Treasury that has a term of more than one year, but not more than 10 years.

30-year U.S. Treasury is a debt obligation issued by the U.S. Treasury that has a term of 30 years.

A is a Standard & Poor’s long-term credit rating that reflects a bond issuer’s financial strength, or its ability to meet its financial commitments in a timely fashion. A is given when an issuer’s capacity to meet its long-term debt obligations is strong.

Alpha is a coefficient measuring risk-adjusted performance.

Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index represents securities that are U.S. domestic, taxable and dollar denominated. The index covers the U.S. investment grade fixed-rate bond market, with index components for government and corporate securities, mortgage pass-through securities and asset-backed securities.

Barclays U.S. Corporate High-Yield Bond Index covers the USD-denominated, non-investment grade, fixed-rate, taxable corporate bond market. Securities are classified as high-yield if the middle rating of Moody’s, Fitch and S&P is Ba1/BB+/BB+ or below.

 

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Investment Glossary

 

BB is a Standard & Poor’s long-term credit rating that reflects a bond issuer’s financial strength, or its ability to meet its financial commitments in a timely fashion. A BB rating is assigned to less creditworthy carriers and investors and policyholders of these bonds and securities face a higher risk of default.

Beta is a measure of the volatility, or systematic risk, of a security or a portfolio in comparison to the market as a whole.

Build America Bonds (BABs), created under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, are taxable municipal bonds that carry special tax credits and federal subsidies for either the bond issuer or the bondholder. The purpose of BABs is to reduce the cost of borrowing for state and local government issuers and governmental agencies.

Call option is an agreement that gives an investor the right (but not the obligation) to buy a stock, bond, commodity or other instrument at a specified price within a specific time period.

Commercial paper is uncollateralized loans obtained by companies, usually on a short-term basis.

Credit risk is the risk of loss of principal or loss of a financial reward stemming from a borrower’s failure to repay a loan or otherwise meet a contractual obligation.

Drawdown is the gradual decline in the price of a security or other investment between its high and low over a given time period.

Duration is a measure of the sensitivity of the price of a fixed-income investment to a change in interest rates and is expressed as a number of years.

Duration risk is the risk that the value of an asset or liability may change as a result of changes in interest rates.

Future is a financial contract that obligates the buyer to purchase an asset (or the seller to sell an asset), such as a physical commodity or financial instrument, at a predetermined future date and price.

Gulf Cooperation Council is a political and economic union involving six Arab states (Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates) of the Persian Gulf.

Like-duration Treasury is a non-Treasury security that has the same duration as a specified U.S. Treasury.

Major Trend Indicator is a proprietary quantitative model that measures breadth, price movements, trends and volatility to identify the market’s environment and direction.

Mortgage-backed security (MBS) is an asset-backed security whose cash flows are backed by the principal and interest payments of a set of mortgage loans. Payments are typically made monthly over the lifetime of the underlying loans.

MSCI EAFE Index is a stock market index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed markets outside of the U.S. and Canada.

MSCI Emerging Markets Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure equity market performance in the global emerging markets.

Non-agency mortgage-backed security is a mortgage-backed security that is not insured by a federal agency.

P-1 is Moody’s highest credit rating and is given to issuers with a superior ability to repay short-term debt obligations.

Put option is an agreement that gives an investor the right (but not the obligation) to sell a specified amount of an underlying security at a specified price within a specified time.

Quantitative easing refers to a form of monetary policy used to stimulate an economy where interest rates are either at, or close to, zero.

 

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Investment Glossary

 

Range-bound is when a market, or the value of a particular stock, bond, commodity or currency, moves within a relatively tight range for a certain period of time.

Repurchase agreement (repo paper) is a money market instrument used by dealers in government securities to raise short-term capital. A dealer sells government securities to investors, usually on an overnight basis, and buys them back the following day.

S&P 500 Index is an unmanaged index of 500 common stocks chosen to reflect the industries in the U.S. economy.

Swap is the exchange of one security for another to change the maturity (bonds), quality of issues (stocks or bonds) or because investment objectives have changed.

Total return swap is a swap agreement in which one party makes payments based on a set rate, either fixed or variable, while the other party makes payments based on the return of an underlying asset, which includes both the income it generates and any capital gains.

U.S. inflation-linked security is a type of investment vehicle that hedges against inflation as defined by the U.S. consumer price index.

Valuation is the process of determining the value of an asset or company based on earnings and the market value of assets.

Volatility is a statistical measure of the dispersion of returns for a given security or market index.

Yield curve is a line that plots the interest rates, at a set point in time, of bonds having equal credit quality, but differing maturity dates.

 

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Disclosure of Fund Expenses (Unaudited)

For the Six Months Ended December 31, 2014

 

As a shareholder of the Forward Funds, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including applicable sales charges (loads); and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, shareholder services fees and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Funds and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds. The example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the (six-month) period and held for the entire period July 1, 2014 through December 31, 2014.

Actual Expenses

The first line for each share class of each Fund in the table provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use this information, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the applicable line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.

 

Hypothetical Example For Comparison Purposes

The second line for each share class of each Fund in the table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Funds and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.

Please note that the expenses shown in the table below are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), redemption fees or exchange fees. Therefore, the second line for each share class of each Fund within the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. If these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.

 

 

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund      Beginning
Account Value
07/01/14
       Ending
Account Value
12/31/14
       Expense
Ratios(a)
       Expenses Paid
During Period(b)
07/01/14-12/31/14
 
Investor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 867.10           1.29%         $ 6.07   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,018.70           1.29%         $ 6.56   
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 866.70           0.99%         $ 4.66   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,020.21           0.99%         $ 5.04   
Advisor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 868.30           0.99%         $ 4.66   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,020.21           0.99%         $ 5.04   
Class Z                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 868.60           0.89%         $ 4.19   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,020.72           0.89%         $ 4.53   
Forward High Yield Bond Fund                    
Investor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 964.00           1.23%         $ 6.09   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,019.00           1.23%         $ 6.26   
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 964.90           0.83%         $ 4.11   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,021.02           0.83%         $ 4.23   

 

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Disclosure of Fund Expenses (Unaudited)

For the Six Months Ended December 31, 2014

 

Forward High Yield Bond Fund (continued)      Beginning
Account Value
07/01/14
       Ending
Account Value
12/31/14
       Expense
Ratios(a)
       Expenses Paid
During Period(b)
07/01/14-12/31/14
 
Class C                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 960.30           1.73%         $ 8.55   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,016.48           1.73%         $ 8.79   
Class Z                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 966.30           0.74%         $ 3.67   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,021.48           0.74%         $ 3.77   
Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund                    
Investor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,008.10           2.03%         $ 10.27   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,014.97           2.03%         $ 10.31   
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,011.40           1.63%         $ 8.26   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,016.99           1.63%         $ 8.29   
Class Z                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,011.70           1.54%         $ 7.81   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,017.44           1.54%         $ 7.83   
Forward Total MarketPlus Fund                    
Investor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,045.10           1.25%         $ 6.44   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,018.90           1.25%         $ 6.36   
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,047.10           0.85%         $ 4.39   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,020.92           0.85%         $ 4.33   
Class Z                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,047.70           0.75%         $ 3.87   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,021.42           0.75%         $ 3.82   
Forward U.S. Government Money Fund                    
Investor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,000.10           0.21%         $ 1.06   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,024.15           0.21%         $ 1.07   
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,000.10           0.20%         $ 1.01   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,024.20           0.20%         $ 1.02   
Forward Balanced Allocation Fund                    
Investor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 965.60           1.15%         $ 5.70   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,019.41           1.15%         $ 5.85   

 

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Disclosure of Fund Expenses (Unaudited)

For the Six Months Ended December 31, 2014

 

Forward Balanced Allocation Fund (continued)      Beginning
Account Value
07/01/14
       Ending
Account Value
12/31/14
       Expense
Ratios(a)
       Expenses Paid
During Period(b)
07/01/14-12/31/14
 
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 967.60           0.63%         $ 3.12   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,022.03           0.63%         $ 3.21   
Class A                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 966.80           1.00%         $ 4.96   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,020.16           1.00%         $ 5.09   
Class C                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 963.30           1.65%         $ 8.17   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,016.89           1.65%         $ 8.39   
Forward Growth & Income Allocation Fund                    
Investor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 955.20           0.91%         $ 4.48   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,020.62           0.91%         $ 4.63   
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 957.80           0.41%         $ 2.02   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,023.14           0.41%         $ 2.09   
Class A                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 955.90           0.76%         $ 3.75   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,021.37           0.76%         $ 3.87   
Class C                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 952.60           1.41%         $ 6.94   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,018.10           1.41%         $ 7.17   
Forward Growth Allocation Fund                    
Investor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 947.90           0.84%         $ 4.12   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,020.97           0.84%         $ 4.28   
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 950.40           0.34%         $ 1.67   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,023.49           0.34%         $ 1.73   
Class A                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 948.50           0.69%         $ 3.39   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,021.73           0.69%         $ 3.52   
Class C                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 945.50           1.34%         $ 6.57   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,018.45           1.34%         $ 6.82   

 

December 31, 2014   48  


Table of Contents

Disclosure of Fund Expenses (Unaudited)

For the Six Months Ended December 31, 2014

 

Forward Income & Growth Allocation Fund      Beginning
Account Value
07/01/14
       Ending
Account Value
12/31/14
       Expense
Ratios(a)
       Expenses Paid
During Period(b)
07/01/14-12/31/14
 
Investor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 977.80           1.97%         $ 9.82   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,015.27           1.97%         $ 10.01   
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 979.80           1.36%         $ 6.79   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,018.35           1.36%         $ 6.92   
Class A                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 978.30           1.83%         $ 9.13   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,015.98           1.83%         $ 9.30   
Class C                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 975.40           2.48%         $ 12.35   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,012.70           2.48%         $ 12.58   
Forward Income Builder Fund                    
Investor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 974.20           0.94%         $ 4.68   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,020.47           0.94%         $ 4.79   
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 975.80           0.44%         $ 2.19   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,022.99           0.44%         $ 2.24   
Class A                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 974.70           0.69%         $ 3.43   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,021.73           0.69%         $ 3.52   
Class C                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 971.20           1.44%         $ 7.15   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,017.95           1.44%         $ 7.32   
Forward Multi-Strategy Fund                    
Investor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 966.90           0.95%         $ 4.71   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,020.42           0.95%         $ 4.84   
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 969.50           0.44%         $ 2.18   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,022.99           0.44%         $ 2.24   
Class A                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 967.20           0.79%         $ 3.92   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,021.22           0.79%         $ 4.02   

 

  49   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Disclosure of Fund Expenses (Unaudited)

For the Six Months Ended December 31, 2014

 

Forward Multi-Strategy Fund (continued)      Beginning
Account Value
07/01/14
       Ending
Account Value
12/31/14
       Expense
Ratios(a)
       Expenses Paid
During Period(b)
07/01/14-12/31/14
 
Class C                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 964.60           1.44%         $ 7.13   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,017.95           1.44%         $ 7.32   

(a) Annualized, based on the Fund’s most recent fiscal half year expenses.

(b) Expenses are equal to The Fund’s annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account values over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent fiscal half year (184), then divided by 365.

 

December 31, 2014   50  


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 10)

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Exchange-Traded Funds: 3.12%  
               
  109,600     

iShares® MSCI Frontier 100 Index Fund

    $ 3,375,680   
  Total Exchange-Traded Funds
(Cost $3,267,284)
      3,375,680   
Principal
Amount
               
  Agency Pass-Through Securities: 14.81%   
  Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB): 0.42%            
  $450,000     

FHLB
1.000%, 07/23/18
(a)

      450,228   
     
  Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC): 0.46%   
  236,866     

FHLMC
1.170%, 05/25/43
(b)

      243,229   
  24,106     

1.918%, 12/01/30(b)

      25,134   
  39,126     

2.055%, 08/01/17(b)

      39,426   
  1,644     

2.087%, 03/01/18(b)

      1,693   
  48,805     

2.496%, 10/01/30(b)

      50,545   
  3,500     

2.530%, 12/01/18(b)

      3,570   
  132,944     

4.683%, 11/01/19(b)

      138,280   
        501,877   
     
  Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA): 13.93%   
  1,500,000     

FNMA
1.050%, 11/26/18

      1,470,554   
  2,000,000     

1.200%, 07/17/17

      1,999,002   
  216,838     

1.316%, 09/01/44(b)

      222,156   
  90,789     

1.316%, 10/01/44(b)

      93,196   
  3,907     

1.334%, 06/01/21(b)

      3,935   
  4,500,000     

1.375%, 11/15/16

      4,562,429   
  2,000,000     

1.500%, 10/23/19

      1,961,090   
  85,486     

1.516%, 06/01/40(b)

      87,856   
  5,554     

1.516%, 10/01/40(b)

      5,817   
  7,300     

1.762%, 01/01/20(b)

      7,594   
  59,573     

1.763%, 08/01/34(b)

      63,298   
  728,573     

1.790%, 01/01/34(b)

      764,083   
  114,131     

1.790%, 06/01/34(b)

      122,381   
  4,716     

1.800%, 12/01/24(b)

      4,914   
  94,166     

1.817%, 08/01/33(b)

      99,736   
Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
               
  $8,195     

1.917%, 05/01/18(b)

    $ 8,422   
     317,660     

1.923%, 07/01/35(b)

      334,790   
  23,871     

1.926%, 08/01/33(b)

      25,154   
  55,823     

1.954%, 06/01/29(b)

      58,612   
  12,238     

2.001%, 11/01/18(b)

      12,614   
  54,987     

2.042%, 11/01/35(b)

      58,071   
  25,178     

2.050%, 03/01/18(b)

      26,145   
  19,253     

2.063%, 10/01/34(b)

      20,438   
  633,235     

2.079%, 03/01/36(b)

      672,875   
  4,639     

2.085%, 02/01/37(b)

      4,953   
  35,210     

2.089%, 05/01/36(b)

      37,707   
  22,937     

2.096%, 01/01/36(b)

      24,322   
  102,625     

2.109%, 11/01/35(b)

      109,010   
  29,519     

2.121%, 11/01/35(b)

      31,251   
  9,114     

2.130%, 04/01/23(b)

      9,482   
  92,348     

2.174%, 07/01/35(b)

      98,331   
  10,603     

2.209%, 08/01/30(b)

      11,026   
  91,369     

2.231%, 11/01/37(b)

      97,896   
  38,732     

2.306%, 06/01/32(b)

      40,890   
  29,940     

2.330%, 01/01/35(b)

      32,261   
  21,449     

2.332%, 06/01/34(b)

      22,844   
  47,677     

2.339%, 10/01/33(b)

      50,287   
  13,897     

2.365%, 11/01/29(b)

      14,869   
  61,138     

2.367%, 08/01/24(b)

      63,911   
  86,142     

2.402%, 10/01/34(b)

      90,745   
  591,254     

2.409%, 12/01/39(b)

      630,208   
  24,692     

2.435%, 03/01/19(b)

      24,789   
  55,576     

2.440%, 06/01/34(b)

      55,965   
  9,503     

2.497%, 09/01/33(b)

      9,978   
  152,795     

2.505%, 07/01/41(b)

      159,679   
  420,252     

2.681%, 08/01/35(b)

      451,245   
  281,603     

2.948%, 11/01/36(b)

      296,205   
  12,145     

3.147%, 05/01/19(b)

      12,746   
  23,159     

3.245%, 08/01/18(b)

      24,418   
        15,090,180   
  Total Agency Pass-Through Securities
(Cost $15,939,789)
      16,042,285   
 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   51   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 10)

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund

 

Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
  Asset-Backed Securities: 3.41%   
               
  $250,000     

American Express Credit Account Master Trust,
Series 2014-2, Class A
1.260%, 01/15/20

    $ 249,595   
  250,000     

Cabela’s Master Credit Card Trust,
Series 2013-2A, Class A2
0.811%, 08/16/21
(b)(c)

      251,873   
  1,000,000     

John Deere Owner Trust, Series 2014-B, Class A3
1.070%, 11/15/17

      996,834   
  500,000     

Nissan Auto Receivables 2013-B Owner Trust, Series 2013-B, Class A3
0.840%, 11/15/17

      500,576   
  1,200,000     

Volkswagen Auto Loan Enhanced Trust,
Series 2014-1, Class A4
1.450%, 09/21/20

      1,193,218   
  500,000     

Volkswagen Credit Auto Master Trust,
Series 2014-1A, Class A2
1.400%, 07/22/19
(c)

      499,841   
  Total Asset-Backed Securities
(Cost $3,699,582)
      3,691,937   
  Collateralized Mortgage Obligations: 11.34%   
  Collateralized Mortgage Obligations-Other: 2.91%            
  1,000,000     

Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Trust,
Series 2010-RR3, Class MLSR
5.743%, 05/14/17
(b)(c)

      1,072,761   
  1,200,000     

Credit Suisse Re-REMIC Mortgage Trust,
Series 2010-RR1, Class 3A
5.547%, 05/10/17
(b)(c)

      1,271,950   
  456,197     

JP Morgan Chase Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust, Series 2014-C20, Class A1
1.268%, 03/15/19

      454,736   
  283,284     

JP Morgan Chase Mortgage Trust,
Series 2004, Class A5
2.288%, 12/25/34
(b)

      285,571   
  68,389     

Morgan Stanley Re-REMIC Trust,
Series 2012, Class AXB1
1.000%, 03/27/51
(c)(d)

      68,389   
        3,153,407   
  Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC): 4.41%   
  1,310,327     

FHLMC, REMICS
3.000%, 01/15/39

      1,338,807   
  443,044     

3.000%, 08/15/40

      456,584   
Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
               
  $573,922     

3.500%, 04/15/40

    $ 601,206   
  182,594     

4.500%, 08/15/20

      192,930   
  1,805,190     

FHLMC, STRIP
3.500%, 07/15/42

      1,859,061   
  322,045     

3.500%, 09/15/42

      330,652   
        4,779,240   
     
  Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA): 0.67%        
  679,131     

FNMA, REMICS
4.500%, 10/25/39

      728,193   
     
  Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA): 3.35%   
  2,155,540     

GNMA, REMICS
3.500%, 05/20/41

      2,228,756   
  384,648     

3.500%, 11/20/39

      398,827   
  365,452     

4.000%, 11/16/39

      383,763   
  420,560     

4.500%, 10/20/39

      450,557   
  154,027     

4.750%, 05/20/39

      162,972   
        3,624,875   
  Total Collateralized Mortgage Obligations
(Cost $12,286,147)
      12,285,715   
  Corporate Bonds: 18.46%   
  Basic Materials: 0.94%            
  1,000,000     

Dow Chemical Co., Sr. Unsec. Notes
2.500%, 02/15/16

      1,017,976   
     
  Consumer Cyclical: 0.70%   
  750,000     

Daimler Finance North America Llc, Sr. Unsec. Notes
1.092%, 08/01/18
(b)(c)

      760,180   
     
  Consumer Noncyclical: 0.56%   
  500,000     

Genzyme Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
3.625%, 06/15/15

      506,997   
  100,000     

Johns Hopkins Health System Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
1.424%, 05/15/18

      98,431   
        605,428   
     
  Consumer Staples: 1.06%   
  1,000,000     

Kraft Foods Group, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
6.125%, 08/23/18

      1,144,360   
     
 

 

December 31, 2014   52   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 10)

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund

 

Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
  Energy: 1.48%   
  $500,000     

Copano Energy Llc/Copano Energy Finance Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
7.125%, 04/01/21

    $ 543,215   
  345,000     

Dominion Resources, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
1.950%, 08/15/16

      348,932   
  512,000     

Schlumberger Norge AS, Sr. Unsec. Notes
1.950%, 09/14/16
(c)

      521,671   
  190,000     

TransCanada PipeLines, Ltd., Sr. Unsec. Notes
0.913%, 06/30/16
(b)

      190,969   
        1,604,787   
     
  Financials: 6.71%   
  400,000     

American Express Credit Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
0.793%, 03/18/19
(b)

      398,743   
  1,260,000     

Branch Banking & Trust Co., Sub. Notes, Series BKNT
0.533%, 05/23/17
(b)

      1,252,950   
  401,000     

0.561%, 09/13/16(b)

      399,797   
  500,000     

Caterpillar Financial Services Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
2.050%, 08/01/16

      509,917   
  500,000     

General Electric Capital Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
1.231%, 04/15/23
(b)

      500,986   
  382,000     

Macquarie Group, Ltd., Sr. Unsec. Notes
1.233%, 01/31/17
(b)(c)

      385,796   
  1,450,000     

Merrill Lynch & Co. Inc., Sr. Unsec. Medium-Term Notes
0.691%, 01/15/15
(b)

      1,450,083   
  895,000     

Nationwide Mutual Insurance Co., Sub. Notes
2.531%, 12/15/24
(b)(c)

      896,925   
  1,000,000     

Pricoa Global Funding I, Sec. Notes
2.200%, 05/16/19
(c)

      996,222   
  500,000     

Skyway Concession Co., Llc, Sec. Notes
0.537%, 06/30/17
(b)(c)

      480,312   
        7,271,731   
     
  Healthcare: 1.83%   
  1,000,000     

AmerisourceBergen Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
1.150%, 05/15/17

      992,489   
  1,000,000     

Sanofi, Sr. Unsec. Notes
1.250%, 04/10/18

      991,244   
        1,983,733   
Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
  Industrials: 0.87%   
  $823,330     

Federal Express Corp. 1999 Pass Through Trust, Second Lien Notes, Series 991B
7.900%, 01/15/20

    $ 937,608   
     
  Technology: 2.00%   
  1,030,000     

Hewlett-Packard Co., Sr. Unsec. Notes
3.300%, 12/09/16

      1,064,517   
  1,000,000     

Intuit, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.750%, 03/15/17

      1,099,641   
        2,164,158   
     
  Telecommunication Services: 2.31%   
  500,000     

AT&T, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
0.618%, 02/12/16
(b)

      500,130   
  1,500,000     

2.375%, 11/27/18

      1,513,018   
  500,000     

Verizon Communications, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
1.100%, 11/01/17

      492,817   
        2,505,965   
  Total Corporate Bonds
(Cost $20,054,511)
      19,995,926   
  Municipal Bonds: 8.76%   
               
  275,000     

Arizona State Power Authority Power Resources, Taxable Revenue Bonds, Hoover Prepayment Project
2.199%, 10/01/19

      276,991   
  500,000     

City of Houston, Texas, General Obligation Taxable Refunding Bonds, Public Improvement, Series B
1.140%, 03/01/16

      502,925   
  50,000     

City of Houston, Texas, Utility System, Taxable Revenue Bonds, First Lien, Series B
1.086%, 05/15/17

      49,995   
  500,000     

City of Montgomery, Alabama, General Obligation Taxable Unlimited Warrants, Series B
1.070%, 04/01/16

      499,110   
  750,000     

County of Loudoun Virginia, General Obligation Taxable Refunding Bonds, Series B
0.895%, 12/01/16

      751,042   
  250,000     

County of Milwaukee Wisconsin, General Obligation Taxable Unlimited Pension Refunding Bonds, Series B
1.282%, 12/01/16

      250,547   
 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   53   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 10)

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund

 

Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
               
  $500,000     

Maine State Housing Authority, Taxable Revenue Bonds, Series A
1.190%, 11/15/16

    $ 498,580   
  655,000     

Minnesota State General Appropriation Fund, Taxable Revenue Bonds, Series B
1.053%, 06/01/17

      655,354   
  250,000     

New Jersey Building Authority, Taxable Refinancing Revenue Bonds, Series B
1.233%, 06/15/16

      249,600   
  500,000     

New Jersey State Economic Development Authority, Taxable Refunding Revenue Bonds (School Facilities Construction), Series QQ
1.096%, 06/15/16

      499,095   
  500,000     

New York State Urban Development Corp., State Personal Income Taxable Revenue Bonds, Series F
1.650%, 03/15/18

      502,560   
  175,000     

North Carolina Housing Finance Agency, HomeownershipTaxable Refunding Revenue Bonds, Series 35
2.040%, 07/01/18

      176,472   
  250,000     

North Texas Tollway Authority, First Tier Variable Revenue Refuding Bonds, Series A
0.840%, 01/01/50
(b)

      250,823   
  750,000     

Pasadena, California, Unified School District, General Obligation Taxable Unlimited Refunding Bonds, Series B
1.861%, 11/01/18

      754,163   
  300,000     

Pearland Independent School District, General Obligation Taxable Unlimited Refunding Bonds, Series B 3.000%, 02/15/17

      310,698   
  250,000     

Pequea Valley School District, Taxable General Obligation Unlimited Bonds, Series B
0.948%, 02/01/16

      249,160   
  500,000     

Philadelphia Municipal Authority, Taxable Revenue Bonds, Series A
2.000%, 01/15/18

      500,435   
  425,000     

Rhode Island State Housing & Mortgage Finance Corp., Taxable Revenue Bonds, Series 64-T
2.080%, 10/01/17

      429,182   
  500,000     

State of California, Taxable Various Purpose General Obligation Unlimited Bonds
1.050%, 02/01/16

      503,105   
Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
               
  $400,000     

State of Connecticut, Special Tax Obligation Build America Revenue Bonds (Transportation Infrastructure Purposes—Direct Pay), Series B
4.376%, 11/01/21

    $ 438,612   
  185,000     

Texas State Department of Housing & Community Affairs, Taxable Revenue Bonds, Series A
2.800%, 03/01/36

      185,309   
  455,000     

Virginia State Housing Development Authority, Taxable Revenue Bonds, Series B
2.000%, 04/01/19

      455,268   
  500,000     

Wise County, Virginia, Industrial Development Authority Facilities Lease, Taxable Revenue Bonds
1.700%, 02/01/17

      500,195   
  Total Municipal Bonds
(Cost $9,467,714)
      9,489,221   
  U.S. Treasury Bonds & Notes: 18.07%   
               
  6,000,000     

U.S. Treasury Notes
0.750%, 03/15/17

      5,998,128   
  5,000,000     

0.750%, 01/15/17

      5,004,100   
  6,500,000     

0.875%, 05/15/17

      6,502,028   
  2,000,000     

2.375%, 07/31/17

      2,072,578   
  Total U.S. Treasury Bonds & Notes
(Cost $19,577,731)
    19,576,834   
  Total Investments: 77.97%
(Cost $84,292,758)
      84,457,598   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: 22.03%     23,863,265 (e) 
  Net Assets: 100.00%     $ 108,320,863   

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a) Represents a step-up bond. Rate disclosed is as of December 31, 2014.

(b) Interest rate will change at a future date. Interest rate shown reflects the rate in effect at December 31, 2014.

(c) Securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be sold in the ordinary course of business in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At period end, the aggregate market value of those securities was $7,205,920 representing 6.65% of net assets.

(d) Interest only security.

(e) Includes cash which is being held as collateral for swap contracts.

 

 

December 31, 2014   54   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 10)

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund

 

Total Return Swap Contracts

 

Counter Party   Reference Entry/Obligation   Fund Pays   Fund
Receives
    Termination
Date
    Notional
Amount
    Net Unrealized
Gain/(Loss)
 

Bank of America Merrill Lynch

 

MSCI Frontier NR USD

  1-month LIBOR plus 110 Bps     Total Return        01/27/16      $ 17,028,596      $ (1,402,553)   

Barclays Capital

 

MSCI Frontier NR USD

  3-month LIBOR plus 135 Bps     Total Return        01/28/15        4,000,000        514,877   

Barclays Capital

 

MSCI Frontier NR USD

  3-month LIBOR plus 110 Bps     Total Return        01/27/15        12,338,912        954,814   

Barclays Capital

 

MSCI Frontier NR USD

  3-month LIBOR plus 119 Bps     Total Return        05/26/15        13,377,743        (945,890)   

Barclays Capital

 

MSCI Frontier NR USD

  3-month LIBOR plus 135 Bps     Total Return        01/27/16        8,690,503        (785,257)   

Citibank

 

MSCI FM Daily Net Total Return Index

  3-month LIBOR plus 175 Bps     Total Return        03/26/15        4,075,208        76,443   

Citibank

 

MSCI FM Daily Net Total Return Index

  3-month LIBOR plus 175 Bps     Total Return        05/07/15        4,191,983        (209,202)   

Goldman Sachs

 

MSCI FM Daily Net Total Return Index

  3-month LIBOR plus 145 Bps     Total Return        06/26/15        29,967,955        (2,592,708)   

Goldman Sachs

 

MSCI FM Daily Net Total Return Index

  3-month LIBOR plus 155 Bps     Total Return        06/25/15        6,564,631        (820,664)   

Goldman Sachs

 

MSCI FM Daily Net Total Return Index

  3-month LIBOR plus 155 Bps     Total Return        07/28/15        6,433,428        (727,696)   

Goldman Sachs

 

MSCI FM Daily Net Total Return Index

  3-month LIBOR plus 145 Bps     Total Return        10/29/15        8,958,091        (1,099,268)   
Total of Total Return Swap Contracts       $   115,627,050      $   (7,037,104)   

Investment Abbreviations:

Bps — Basis Points

LIBOR — London Interbank Offered Rate

MSCI — Morgan Stanley Capital International

REMICS — Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduit

Re-REMIC — Re-Securitized Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits

Sec. — Secured

Sr. — Senior

STRIP — Separate Trading of Registered Interest and Principal of Securities

Sub. — Subordinated

Unsec. — Unsecured

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   55   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 10)

Forward High Yield Bond Fund

 

 

Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
  Corporate Bonds: 97.43%    
  Basic Materials: 7.36%            
  $1,750,000     

AK Steel Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
7.625%, 10/01/21

    $ 1,610,000   
  1,465,000     

Essar Steel Algoma, Inc., Sec. Notes
9.500%, 11/15/19
(a)

      1,481,481   
  1,715,000     

HIG BBC Intermediate Holdings Llc/HIG BBC Holdings Corp., Sr. Unsec. PIK Notes
10.500% (or 11.250% PIK)%, 09/15/18
(a)

      1,672,125   
  1,450,000     

Lundin Mining Corp., First Lien Notes
7.500%, 11/01/20
(a)

      1,439,125   
  1,250,000     

Steel Dynamics, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.125%, 10/01/21
(a)

      1,273,438   
  1,600,000     

WR Grace & Co., Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.125%, 10/01/21
(a)

      1,644,000   
        9,120,169   
     
  Communications: 12.31%            
  1,500,000     

Cablevision Systems Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.875%, 09/15/22

      1,524,375   
  274,000     

CCO Holdings Llc/CCO Holdings Capital Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.250%, 03/15/21

      277,083   
  1,250,000     

6.500%, 04/30/21

      1,317,187   
  1,500,000     

Digicel Group, Ltd., Sr. Unsec. Notes
8.250%, 09/30/20
(a)

      1,462,500   
  500,000     

Gannett Co., Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
4.875%, 09/15/21
(a)

      497,500   
  1,250,000     

6.375%, 10/15/23

      1,331,250   
  1,250,000     

Intelsat Luxembourg SA, Sr. Unsec. Notes
6.750%, 06/01/18

      1,281,250   
  1,500,000     

Level 3 Escrow II, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.375%, 08/15/22
(a)

      1,511,250   
  1,500,000     

Numericable-SFR, First Lien Notes
4.875%, 05/15/19
(a)

      1,492,500   
  1,500,000     

SiTV Llc/SiTV Finance, Inc., Sec. Notes
10.375%, 07/01/19
(a)

      1,398,750   
  1,760,000     

Sprint Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
7.125%, 06/15/24

      1,645,600   
  1,500,000     

Starz Llc/Starz Finance Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.000%, 09/15/19

      1,518,750   
        15,257,995   
Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
  Consumer Cyclical: 16.50%            
  $1,598,938     

Air Canada 2013-1 Class B Pass Through Trust, Second Lien Notes
5.375%, 05/15/21
(a)

    $ 1,622,923   
  1,625,000     

Air Canada, Second Lien Notes
8.750%, 04/01/20
(a)

      1,742,812   
  1,690,925     

American Airlines 2011-1 Class B Pass Through Trust, Second Lien Notes
7.000%, 01/31/18
(a)

      1,809,290   
  1,500,000     

Ashton Woods USA Llc/Ashton Woods Finance Co., Sr. Unsec. Notes
6.875%, 02/15/21
(a)

      1,432,500   
  1,500,000     

GameStop Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.500%, 10/01/19
(a)

      1,511,250   
  1,760,000     

Intrepid Aviation Group Holdings Llc/Intrepid Finance Co., Sr. Unsec. Notes
6.875%, 02/15/19
(a)

      1,711,600   
  1,795,000     

Landry’s Holdings II, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
10.250%, 01/01/18
(a)

      1,857,825   
  1,500,000     

Lennar Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
4.500%, 06/15/19

      1,507,500   
  1,730,000     

MGM Resorts International, Sr. Unsec. Notes
6.000%, 03/15/23

      1,747,300   
  1,250,000     

Michaels Stores, Inc., Sr. Unsub. Notes
5.875%, 12/15/20
(a)

      1,268,750   
  1,250,000     

Rite Aid Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
9.250%, 03/15/20

      1,367,188   
  1,500,000     

Tops Holding II Corp., Sr. Unsec. PIK Notes
8.750% (or 9.500% PIK)%, 06/15/18

      1,447,500   
  1,500,000     

Wynn Macau, Ltd., Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.250%, 10/15/21
(a)

      1,417,500   
        20,443,938   
     
  Consumer Noncyclical: 12.78%            
  1,500,000     

APX Group, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
8.750%, 12/01/20

      1,274,062   
  1,185,000     

Beverages & More, Inc., Sec. Notes
10.000%, 11/15/18
(a)

      1,106,494   
  1,740,000     

Bumble Bee Holdco SCA, Sr. Unsec. PIK Notes
9.625% (or 10.375% PIK)%, 03/15/18
(a)

      1,822,650   
  1,500,000     

C&S Group Enterprises Llc, Sec. Notes
5.375%, 07/15/22
(a)

      1,492,500   
 

 

December 31, 2014   56   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 10)

Forward High Yield Bond Fund

 

Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
  Consumer Noncyclical (continued): 12.78%            
  $1,500,000     

Capella Healthcare, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
9.250%, 07/01/17

    $ 1,560,937   
  1,160,000     

Grifols Worldwide Operations, Ltd., Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.250%, 04/01/22
(a)

      1,189,232   
  1,008,000     

Lender Processing Services, Inc./Black Knight Lending Solutions, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.750%, 04/15/23

      1,063,440   
  1,765,000     

Prospect Medical Holdings, Inc., Sec. Notes
8.375%, 05/01/19
(a)

      1,892,963   
  1,400,000     

Smithfield Foods, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.875%, 08/01/21
(a)

      1,431,500   
  1,250,000     

Tenet Healthcare Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
8.125%, 04/01/22

      1,400,000   
  1,500,000     

Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Sr. Unsec. Notes
7.250%, 07/15/22
(a)

      1,605,000   
        15,838,778   
     
  Energy: 12.39%            
  1,050,000     

Alpha Natural Resources, Inc., Second Lien Notes
7.500%, 08/01/20
(a)

      664,125   
  1,800,000     

Approach Resources, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
7.000%, 06/15/21

      1,341,000   
  1,750,000     

Crestwood Midstream Partners LP/Crestwood Midstream Finance Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
6.000%, 12/15/20

      1,684,375   
  1,787,000     

Legacy Reserves LP/Legacy Reserves Finance Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
6.625%, 12/01/21

      1,474,275   
  1,750,000     

Lonestar Resources America, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
8.750%, 04/15/19
(a)

      1,321,250   
  1,250,000     

MarkWest Energy Partners LP / MarkWest Energy Finance Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
4.875%, 12/01/24

      1,228,125   
  1,665,000     

Murray Energy Corp., Sec. Notes
9.500%, 12/05/20
(a)

      1,673,325   
  1,500,000     

Peabody Energy Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
6.500%, 09/15/20

      1,308,750   
  1,250,000     

Rosetta Resources, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.875%, 06/01/22

      1,137,500   
  500,000     

5.875%, 06/01/24

      447,500   
Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
               
  $1,875,000     

Shelf Drilling Holdings, Ltd., Sec. Notes
8.625%, 11/01/18
(a)

    $ 1,556,250   
  1,750,000     

Vanguard Natural Resources Llc/VNR Finance Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
7.875%, 04/01/20

      1,518,562   
        15,355,037   
     
  Financials: 18.99%            
  1,500,000     

Aircastle, Ltd., Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.125%, 03/15/21

      1,503,750   
  1,500,000     

CTR Partnership LP/CareTrust Capital Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.875%, 06/01/21

      1,526,250   
  1,500,000     

DFC Finance Corp., First Lien Notes
10.500%, 06/15/20
(a)

      1,278,750   
  1,500,000     

Drawbridge Special Opportunities Fund LP/Drawbridge Special Opportunities Finance, Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.000%, 08/01/21
(a)

      1,501,875   
  1,250,000     

General Motors Financial Co., Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
4.250%, 05/15/23

      1,277,987   
  1,250,000     

Hub Holdings Llc/Hub Holdings Finance, Inc., Sr. Unsec. PIK Notes
8.125% (or 8.875% PIK)%, 07/15/19
(a)

      1,243,750   
  1,550,000     

Hunt Cos. Inc., Sec. Notes
9.625%, 03/01/21
(a)

      1,588,750   
  1,250,000     

International Lease Finance Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
4.625%, 04/15/21

      1,274,219   
  1,750,000     

iStar Financial, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
4.875%, 07/01/18

      1,725,937   
  1,500,000     

Kennedy-Wilson, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.875%, 04/01/24

      1,507,500   
  1,750,000     

MPT Operating Partnership LP/MPT Finance Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
6.875%, 05/01/21

      1,881,250   
  1,250,000     

Navient Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.000%, 10/26/20

      1,229,687   
  1,500,000     

Ocwen Financial Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
6.625%, 05/15/19
(a)

      1,380,000   
  1,350,000     

OneMain Financial Holdings, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
6.750%, 12/15/19
(a)

      1,380,375   
 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   57   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 10)

Forward High Yield Bond Fund

 

Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
  Financials (continued): 18.99%            
  $1,500,000     

Rialto Holdings Llc/Rialto Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
7.000%, 12/01/18
(a)

    $ 1,525,313   
  1,635,000     

Sabra Health Care LP/Sabra Capital Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.500%, 02/01/21

      1,704,488   
        23,529,881   
     
  Industrials: 9.73%            
  1,304,804     

Ardagh Finance Holdings SA, Sr. Unsec. PIK Notes
8.625% (or 8.625% PIK)%, 06/15/19
(a)

      1,291,756   
  1,790,000     

Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc., First Lien Notes
7.000%, 05/15/19

      1,530,450   
  1,923,000     

Martin Midstream Partners LP/Martin Midstream Finance Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
7.250%, 02/15/21

      1,817,235   
  1,500,000     

Neovia Logistics Intermediate Holdings Llc, Sr. Unsec. PIK Notes
10.000% (or 10.750% PIK)%, 02/15/18
(a)

      1,530,000   
  1,500,000     

Reynolds Group Issuer, Inc./Reynolds Group Issuer Llc, Sr. Unsec. Notes
8.250%, 02/15/21

      1,545,000   
  1,035,000     

SGH Escrow Corp., First Lien Notes
10.000%, 01/15/19
(a)

      993,600   
  1,500,000     

US Concrete, Inc., First Lien Notes
8.500%, 12/01/18

      1,575,000   
  1,750,000     

Zachry Holdings, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
7.500%, 02/01/20
(a)

      1,767,500   
        12,050,541   
     
  Technology: 3.54%            
  1,500,000     

Activision Blizzard, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
6.125%, 09/15/23
(a)

      1,620,000   
  1,760,000     

Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
7.000%, 07/01/24

      1,500,400   
  1,250,000     

BCP Singapore VI Cayman Financing Co., Ltd., Sec. Notes
8.000%, 04/15/21
(a)

      1,259,375   
        4,379,775   
     
Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
   
  Utilities: 3.83%            
  $1,500,000     

Calpine Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.375%, 01/15/23

    $ 1,516,875   
  1,750,000     

NGL Energy Partners LP/NGL Energy Finance Corp., Sr. Unsec. Notes
5.125%, 07/15/19
(a)

      1,682,188   
  1,500,000     

NRG Energy, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
6.250%, 07/15/22

      1,541,250   
        4,740,313   
  Total Corporate Bonds
(Cost $124,790,758)
    120,716,427   
  Total Investments: 97.43%
(Cost $124,790,758)
      120,716,427   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: 2.57%     3,184,454   
  Net Assets: 100.00%     $ 123,900,881   

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a) Securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be sold in the ordinary course of business in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At period end, the aggregate market value of those securities was $64,045,640 representing 51.69% of net assets.

Investment Abbreviations:

PIK — Payment in-kind

Sec. — Secured

Sr. — Senior

Unsec. — Unsecured

Unsub. — Unsubordinated

 

 

December 31, 2014   58   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 10)

Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund

 

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Exchange-Traded Funds: 93.01%            
  46,690     

Vanguard Intermediate-Term Corporate Bond ETF

    $ 4,020,009   
  90,950     

Vanguard Intermediate-Term Government Bond ETF

      5,865,365   
  31,850     

Vanguard Mortgage-Backed Securities ETF

      1,688,369   
  Total Exchange-Traded Funds
(Cost $11,611,996)
      11,573,743   
Principal
Amount
               
  U.S. Treasury Bonds & Notes: 0.00%(a)   
  $36     

U.S. Treasury Bonds STRIP Coupon
0.000%, 11/15/17
(b)

      35   
  Total U.S. Treasury Bonds & Notes
(Cost $32)
      35   
  Total Investments: 93.01%
(Cost $11,612,028)
      11,573,778   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: 6.99%       869,384   
  Net Assets: 100.00%     $ 12,443,162   

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a) Less than 0.005%.

(b) Principal only security.

Investment Abbreviations:

ETF — Exchange-Traded Fund

STRIP — Separate Trading of Registered Interest and Principal of Securities

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   59   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 10)

Forward Total MarketPlus Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Exchange-Traded Funds: 58.72%    
               
  28,600     

Vanguard Mortgage-Backed Securities ETF

    $ 1,516,086   
  64,500     

Vanguard Short-Term Corporate Bond ETF

      5,136,135   
  169,000     

Vanguard Short-Term Government Bond ETF

      10,287,030   
  Total Exchange-Traded Funds
(Cost $16,988,259)
      16,939,251   
Principal
Amount
               
  Agency Pass-Through Securities: 12.62%   
  Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC): 4.23%   
  $11,040     

FHLMC
1.808%, 06/01/20
(a)

      11,228   
  50,262     

1.817%, 07/01/29(a)

      52,932   
  29,430     

1.875%, 04/01/18(a)

      29,422   
  65,914     

1.881%, 12/01/35(a)

      69,309   
  7,365     

1.922%, 03/01/19(a)

      7,461   
  6,844     

1.939%, 11/01/26(a)

      7,044   
  3,247     

1.941%, 01/01/26(a)

      3,442   
  74,976     

1.955%, 12/01/35(a)

      78,984   
  83,194     

1.992%, 02/01/36(a)

      87,710   
  14,232     

2.042%, 10/01/28(a)

      14,911   
  77,359     

2.064%, 01/01/37(a)

      82,352   
  85,063     

2.100%, 08/01/33(a)

      90,653   
  4,478     

2.125%, 07/01/19(a)

      4,602   
  10,466     

2.151%, 09/01/36(a)

      11,169   
  12,595     

2.153%, 05/01/33(a)

      13,371   
  28,634     

2.194%, 05/01/36(a)

      30,487   
  540     

2.200%, 03/01/17(a)

      541   
  33,100     

2.224%, 09/01/28(a)

      34,683   
  13,726     

2.225%, 06/01/35(a)

      13,929   
  17,175     

2.229%, 06/01/37(a)

      18,417   
  3,502     

2.250%, 11/01/22(a)

      3,621   
  9,404     

2.261%, 05/01/35(a)

      10,048   
  2,043     

2.266%, 09/01/30(a)

      2,160   
  2,293     

2.276%, 12/01/22(a)

      2,315   
  4,271     

2.281%, 09/01/27(a)

      4,562   
  2,000     

2.290%, 10/01/22(a)

      2,096   
Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
               
  $72,378     

2.296%, 07/01/30(a)

    $ 75,742   
  3,992     

2.304%, 12/01/27(a)

      4,153   
  5,116     

2.331%, 12/01/27(a)

      5,421   
  10,984     

2.340%, 01/01/37(a)

      11,751   
  864     

2.346%, 03/01/24(a)

      870   
  16,185     

2.349%, 09/01/30(a)

      16,887   
  8,817     

2.350%, 02/01/32(a)

      9,199   
  4,256     

2.350%, 10/01/32(a)

      4,416   
  7,056     

2.355%, 10/01/31(a)

      7,346   
  24,972     

2.369%, 11/01/28(a)

      25,992   
  31,188     

2.375%, 02/01/33(a)

      31,371   
  13,246     

2.375%, 08/01/32(a)

      14,121   
  49,795     

2.375%, 08/01/35(a)

      53,449   
  14,165     

2.385%, 07/01/31(a)

      14,709   
  5,893     

2.396%, 03/01/33(a)

      6,063   
  1,532     

2.440%, 06/01/19(a)

      1,537   
  3,604     

2.468%, 01/01/24(a)

      3,705   
  2,784     

2.482%, 01/01/28(a)

      2,967   
  106,886     

2.492%, 03/01/32(a)

      112,894   
  20,693     

2.492%, 10/01/20(a)

      21,083   
  11,051     

2.503%, 09/01/30(a)

      11,610   
  6,186     

2.765%, 02/01/31(a)

      6,327   
  36,414     

2.868%, 01/01/29(a)

      39,040   
  4,113     

5.498%, 08/01/24(a)

      4,389   
  45,205     

5.633%, 11/01/30(a)

      47,075   
        1,219,566   
     
  Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA): 8.39%   
  2,695     

FNMA
1.334%, 06/01/21
(a)

      2,713   
  27,276     

1.513%, 01/01/31(a)

      27,730   
  2,781     

1.515%, 09/01/33(a)

      2,916   
  143,228     

1.516%, 06/01/40(a)

      147,200   
  38,761     

1.518%, 11/01/40(a)

      40,465   
  6,668     

1.518%, 07/01/40(a)

      6,767   
  12,495     

1.611%, 03/01/28(a)

      12,978   
 

 

December 31, 2014   60   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 10)

Forward Total MarketPlus Fund

 

Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
  Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) (continued): 8.39%   
  $3,874     

1.633%, 11/01/33(a)

    $ 4,088   
  9,484     

1.648%, 11/01/33(a)

      9,903   
  15,019     

1.662%, 09/01/27(a)

      15,813   
  13,052     

1.731%, 05/01/32(a)

      13,904   
  26,895     

1.750%, 10/01/34(a)

      27,800   
  7,161     

1.762%, 01/01/20(a)

      7,450   
  16,618     

1.788%, 08/01/33(a)

      17,401   
  6,504     

1.800%, 12/01/24(a)

      6,777   
  45,647     

1.865%, 05/01/36(a)

      48,031   
  24,848     

1.875%, 10/01/17(a)

      25,205   
  1,230     

1.875%, 09/01/17(a)

      1,242   
  36,996     

1.880%, 01/01/35(a)

      39,008   
  33,994     

1.880%, 11/01/35(a)

      36,397   
  105,316     

1.885%, 02/01/33(a)

      110,608   
  19,240     

1.888%, 01/01/23(a)

      20,014   
  16,294     

1.892%, 11/01/33(a)

      16,756   
  24,444     

1.899%, 04/01/36(a)

      26,062   
  20,878     

1.899%, 01/01/35(a)

      21,972   
  5,923     

1.904%, 10/01/35(a)

      6,218   
  9,173     

1.925%, 04/01/36(a)

      9,783   
  95,986     

1.925%, 11/01/34(a)

      98,506   
  40,236     

1.925%, 05/01/33(a)

      42,343   
  33,013     

1.925%, 05/01/35(a)

      35,062   
  24,992     

1.925%, 03/01/36(a)

      26,521   
  64,164     

1.940%, 06/01/35(a)

      68,429   
  4,568     

1.943%, 04/01/18(a)

      4,745   
  44,711     

1.945%, 11/01/35(a)

      47,609   
  62,538     

2.015%, 07/01/35(a)

      66,551   
  45,859     

2.016%, 04/01/36(a)

      48,380   
  5,151     

2.050%, 04/01/18(a)

      5,293   
  6,926     

2.051%, 08/01/29(a)

      7,330   
Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
               
  $325,464     

2.055%, 11/01/35(a)

    $ 342,030   
  29,155     

2.085%, 02/01/25(a)

      31,020   
  9,334     

2.091%, 07/01/34(a)

      10,119   
  52,095     

2.105%, 12/01/32(a)

      55,229   
  105,397     

2.115%, 12/01/34(a)

      112,358   
  38,893     

2.120%, 02/01/35(a)

      41,427   
  3,348     

2.125%, 11/01/17(a)

      3,505   
  5,728     

2.126%, 04/01/33(a)

      6,097   
  10,294     

2.136%, 04/01/33(a)

      10,676   
  103,142     

2.145%, 11/01/34(a)

      109,907   
  6,292     

2.184%, 01/01/25(a)

      6,545   
  7,987     

2.205%, 12/01/32(a)

      8,327   
  37,686     

2.225%, 01/01/33(a)

      40,158   
  24,201     

2.227%, 04/01/33(a)

      25,651   
  14,577     

2.250%, 03/01/35(a)

      15,668   
  6,018     

2.251%, 05/01/32(a)

      6,323   
  28,779     

2.259%, 11/01/34(a)

      30,703   
  33,371     

2.263%, 04/01/40(a)

      35,699   
  30,239     

2.265%, 07/01/33(a)

      32,230   
  29,868     

2.277%, 01/01/33(a)

      31,544   
  4,695     

2.279%, 07/01/29(a)

      4,812   
  9,982     

2.306%, 06/01/32(a)

      10,539   
  31,130     

2.329%, 03/01/35(a)

      33,177   
  99,999     

2.344%, 02/01/37(a)

      105,987   
  39,372     

2.357%, 03/01/38(a)

      41,488   
  3,147     

2.359%, 05/01/33(a)

      3,333   
  11,510     

2.497%, 09/01/33(a)

      12,086   
  9,112     

2.500%, 07/01/28(a)

      9,580   
  11,825     

2.553%, 09/01/39(a)

      12,526   
  39,832     

2.573%, 01/01/28(a)

      42,061   
  26,352     

2.643%, 12/01/30(a)

      28,290   
  3,588     

3.361%, 04/01/33(a)

      3,736   
 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   61   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 10)

Forward Total MarketPlus Fund

 

Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
  Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) (continued): 8.39%   
  $1,693     

3.839%, 10/01/27(a)

    $ 1,709   
  625     

4.500%, 02/01/18(a)

      629   
        2,421,139   
  Total Agency Pass-Through Securities
(Cost $3,535,609)
      3,640,705   
  Total Investments: 71.34%
(Cost $20,523,868)
      20,579,956   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: 28.66%       8,266,560   
  Net Assets: 100.00%     $ 28,846,516   
 

 

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a) Interest rate will change at a future date. Interest rate shown reflects the rate in effect at December 31, 2014.

Total Return Swap Contracts

 

Counter Party   Reference Entry/Obligation   Fund Pays    Fund
Receives
    Termination
Date
    Notional
Amount
    Net
Unrealized
Gain/(Loss)
 

Bank of America Merrill Lynch

 

Russell 3000® Total Return Index

  1-month LIBOR plus 32 Bps      Total Return        01/05/15      $ 6,012,705      $ (17,433)   

Goldman Sachs

 

Russell 3000® Total Return Index

  1-month LIBOR plus 44 Bps      Total Return        03/26/15        19,450,818        3,299,099   
Total of Total Return Swap Contracts          $   25,463,523      $    3,281,666   

Investment Abbreviations:

Bps — Basis Points

ETF — Exchange-Traded Fund

LIBOR — London Interbank Offered Rate

 

December 31, 2014   62   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 10)

Forward U.S. Government Money Fund

 

Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
  U.S. Agency Bonds: 12.35%    
  Federal Farm Credit Bank (FFCB): 3.39%            
  $150,000     

Federal Farm Credit Bank
0.370%, 10/14/15

    $ 150,197   
  450,000     

Federal Farm Credit Bank
0.550%, 08/17/15

      450,979   
  520,000     

Federal Farm Credit Bank
0.550%, 09/16/15

      521,275   
  3,000,000     

Federal Farm Credit Bank, Variable Rate
0.182%, 01/18/15, 04/18/16
(a)

      3,000,000   
        4,122,451   
     
  Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB): 6.67%   
  5,000,000     

Federal Home Loan Bank
0.250%, 12/07/15

      4,999,910   
  1,750,000     

Federal Home Loan Bank
0.270%, 10/20/15

      1,750,000   
  250,000     

Federal Home Loan Bank
1.750%, 09/11/15

      252,606   
  1,115,000     

Federal Home Loan Bank, Variable Rate
0.142%, 02/03/15, 02/03/17
(a)

      1,112,949   
        8,115,465   
     
  Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC): 1.12%   
  1,350,000     

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
1.750%, 09/10/15

      1,364,298   
     
  Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA): 1.17%   
  350,000     

Federal National Mortgage Association
0.350%, 08/28/15

      350,338   
  345,000     

Federal National Mortgage Association
0.500%, 09/28/15

      345,732   
  196,000     

Federal National Mortgage Association
1.875%, 09/09/15

      198,237   
  250,000     

Federal National Mortgage Association
1.875%, 10/15/15

      253,200   
  270,000     

Federal National Mortgage Association
2.125%, 10/21/15
(b)

      274,072   
        1,421,579   
  Total U.S. Agency Bonds
(Cost $15,023,793)
      15,023,793   
Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
  Repurchase Agreements: 87.15%    
               
  $10,000,000     

G.X. Clarke & Co., 0.150%, dated 12/31/14 and maturing 01/02/15 with a repurchase amount of $10,000,083, collateralized by a FFCB Security with a rate of 0.195% and with a maturity date of 06/20/17 with a par value of $10,000,000 and a collateral value of $10,005,806.

    $ 10,000,000   
  31,000,000     

G.X. Clarke & Co., 0.150%, dated 12/31/14 and maturing 01/02/15 with a repurchase amount of $31,000,258, collateralized by several, FAMC, FFCB, FICO, FNMA, and TVA securities with rates ranging from 0.000% to 6.250% and with maturity dates ranging from 04/08/15 to 06/02/23 with par value of $31,664,000 and a collateral value of $31,642,020.

      31,000,000   
  13,000,000     

G.X. Clarke & Co., 0.200%, dated 12/31/14 and maturing 01/02/15 with a repurchase amount of $13,000,144, collateralized by several FFCB Securities with rates ranging from 0.160% to 0.184% and with maturity dates ranging from 01/30/17 to 02/19/19 with a par value of $13,255,000 and a collateral value of $13,261,374.

      13,000,000   
  13,000,000     

G.X. Clarke & Co., 0.200%, dated 12/31/14 and maturing 01/07/15 with a repurchase amount of $13,000,506, collateralized by a FFCB Security with a rate of 0.184% and with a maturity date of 06/20/17 with a par value of $13,255,000 and a collateral value of $13,262,574.

      13,000,000   
  13,000,000     

G.X. Clarke & Co., 0.250%, dated 12/31/14 and maturing 01/02/15 with a repurchase amount of $13,000,181, collateralized by several FHLMC and U.S. Treasury Securities with rates ranging from 0.000% to 3.500% and with maturity dates ranging from 02/12/15 to 07/01/34 with a par value of $18,610,642 and a collateral value of $13,271,721.

      13,000,000   
 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   63   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 10)

Forward U.S. Government Money Fund

 

Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
  Repurchase Agreements (continued): 87.15%            
  $13,000,000     

G.X. Clarke & Co., 0.250%, dated 12/31/14 and maturing 01/05/15 with a repurchase amount of $13,000,451, collateralized by several FFCB, FHLMC, and GNMA Securities with rates ranging from 0.130% to 7.000% and with maturity dates ranging from 10/01/15 to 07/20/43 with a par value of $37,658,843 and a collateral value of $13,271,123.

    $ 13,000,000   
  13,000,000     

G.X. Clarke & Co., 0.250%, dated 12/31/14 and maturing 01/06/15 with a repurchase amount of $13,000,542, collateralized by several FHLMC and GNMA Securities with rates ranging from 1.625% to 7.000% and with maturity dates ranging from 05/20/17 to 07/20/43 with a par value of $37,901,100 and a collateral value of $13,268,688.

      13,000,000   
  Total Repurchase Agreements
(Cost $106,000,000)
      106,000,000   
  Total Investments: 99.50%
(Cost $121,023,793)
      121,023,793   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: 0.50%       603,867   
  Net Assets: 100.00%     $ 121,627,660   

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a) Interest rate will change at a future date. Interest rate shown reflects the rate in effect at December 31, 2014. The first maturity date shown is the next interest rate change date. The second maturity date shown is the final legal maturity.

(b) Represents a step-up bond. Rate disclosed is as of December 31, 2014.

Investment Abbreviations:

FAMC  —  Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation

FICO  —  Financing Corporation

GNMA  —  Government National Mortgage Association

TVA  —  Tennessee Valley Authority

 

 

December 31, 2014   64   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 10)

Forward Balanced Allocation Fund

 

Shares         Allocation     Value
(Note 2)
 
  Affiliated Investment Companies: 99.17%     
                   
  36,096     

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund — Class Z(a)

    6.78   $ 769,196   
  93,320     

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    6.12     694,304   
  20,522     

Forward Dynamic Income Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    4.80     545,075   
  102,144     

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    7.83     888,656   
  24,163     

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund — Class Z

    2.18     247,192   
  25,998     

Forward High Yield Bond Fund — Class Z

    2.21     251,145   
  222,869     

Forward International Dividend Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    14.28     1,620,257   
  10,822     

Forward International Real Estate Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    1.40     158,544   
  239,223     

Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund — Class Z

    23.53     2,669,729   
  8,802     

Forward Real Estate Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    1.19     134,668   
  65,495     

Forward Select EM Dividend Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    11.38     1,291,556   
  21,078     

Forward Select Opportunity Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    4.61     523,361   
  36,420     

Forward Total MarketPlus Fund — Class Z

    12.86     1,459,726   
  Total Affiliated Investment Companies
(Cost $10,831,572)
        11,253,409   
  Total Investments: 99.17%
(Cost $10,831,572)
      11,253,409   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: 0.83%        94,500   
  Net Assets: 100.00%     $ 11,347,909   

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a) Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund, Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund, Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund, Forward International Dividend Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Fund, Forward Select EM Dividend Fund and Forward Select Opportunity Fund’s December 31, 2014 Annual Report may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com.

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   65   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 10)

Forward Growth & Income Allocation Fund

 

Shares         Allocation     Value
(Note 2)
 
  Affiliated Investment Companies: 100.39%     
                   
  83,953     

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund — Class Z(a)

    7.50   $ 1,789,039   
  123,320     

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    3.85     917,499   
  45,153     

Forward Dynamic Income Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    5.03     1,199,268   
  135,231     

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    4.93     1,176,513   
  64,533     

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund — Class Z

    2.77     660,176   
  29,005     

Forward High Yield Bond Fund — Class Z

    1.17     280,191   
  642,102     

Forward International Dividend Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    19.57     4,668,083   
  26,161     

Forward International Real Estate Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    1.61     383,255   
  318,011     

Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund — Class Z

    14.88     3,549,008   
  22,015     

Forward Real Estate Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    1.41     336,833   
  188,970     

Forward Select EM Dividend Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    15.62     3,726,483   
  44,385     

Forward Select Opportunity Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    4.62     1,102,068   
  103,760     

Forward Total MarketPlus Fund — Class Z

    17.43     4,158,702   
  Total Affiliated Investment Companies
(Cost $23,694,243)
        23,947,118   
  Total Investments: 100.39%
(Cost $23,694,243)
      23,947,118   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: (0.39)%        (93,507
  Net Assets: 100.00%     $ 23,853,611   

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a) Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund, Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund, Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund, Forward International Dividend Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Fund, Forward Select EM Dividend Fund and Forward Select Opportunity Fund’s December 31, 2014 Annual Report may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com.

 

 

December 31, 2014   66   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 10)

Forward Growth Allocation Fund

 

Shares         Allocation     Value
(Note 2)
 
  Affiliated Investment Companies: 99.13%     
                   
  34,653     

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund — Class Z(a)

    2.50   $ 738,460   
  88,393     

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    2.23     657,648   
  54,112     

Forward Dynamic Income Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    4.87     1,437,217   
  102,579     

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    3.02     892,433   
  107,175     

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund — Class Z

    3.72     1,096,401   
  24,829     

Forward High Yield Bond Fund — Class Z

    0.81     239,849   
  929,359     

Forward International Dividend Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    22.90     6,756,442   
  75,865     

Forward International Real Estate Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    3.77     1,111,427   
  235,300     

Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund — Class Z

    8.90     2,625,943   
  63,594     

Forward Real Estate Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    3.30     972,994   
  274,069     

Forward Select EM Dividend Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    18.32     5,404,632   
  58,647     

Forward Select Opportunity Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    4.93     1,456,217   
  146,187     

Forward Total MarketPlus Fund — Class Z

    19.86     5,859,185   
  Total Affiliated Investment Companies
(Cost $29,270,049)
        29,248,848   
  Total Investments: 99.13%
(Cost $29,270,049)
      29,248,848   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: 0.87%        257,776   
  Net Assets: 100.00%     $ 29,506,624   

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a) Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund, Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund, Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund, Forward International Dividend Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Fund, Forward Select EM Dividend Fund and Forward Select Opportunity Fund’s December 31, 2014 Annual Report may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com.

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   67   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 10)

Forward Income & Growth Allocation Fund

 

Shares         Allocation     Value
(Note 2)
 
  Affiliated Investment Companies: 98.02%     
                   
  9,755     

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund — Class Z(a)

    5.47   $ 207,874   
  39,699     

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    7.77     295,364   
  6,716     

Forward Dynamic Income Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    4.69     178,388   
  46,821     

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    10.72     407,342   
  25,122     

Forward Emerging Markets Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    6.86     260,763   
  6,553     

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund — Class Z

    1.76     67,041   
  11,177     

Forward High Yield Bond Fund — Class Z

    2.84     107,968   
  49,228     

Forward International Dividend Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    9.42     357,890   
  6,512     

Forward International Real Estate Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    2.51     95,405   
  110,901     

Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund — Class Z

    32.57     1,237,660   
  4,536     

Forward Real Estate Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    1.83     69,396   
  6,757     

Forward Select Opportunity Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    4.42     167,777   
  6,786     

Forward Total MarketPlus Fund — Class Z

    7.16     271,971   
  Total Affiliated Investment Companies
(Cost $3,486,128)
      3,724,839   
  Total Investments: 98.02%
(Cost $3,486,128)
      3,724,839   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: 1.98%       75,343   
  Net Assets: 100.00%     $ 3,800,182   

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a) Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund, Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund, Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund, Forward Emerging Markets Fund, Forward International Dividend Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Fund and Forward Select Opportunity Fund’s December 31, 2014 Annual Report may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com.

 

 

December 31, 2014   68   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 10)

Forward Income Builder Fund

 

 

Shares        

Allocation

    Value
(Note 2)
 
  Affiliated Investment Companies: 98.06%           
  216,654     

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    9.81   $ 1,611,905   
  449,678     

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    23.81     3,912,202   
  76,457     

Forward Global Infrastructure Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    10.71     1,759,277   
  169,240     

Forward High Yield Bond Fund — Class Z

    9.95     1,634,856   
  221,138     

Forward International Dividend Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    9.79     1,607,675   
  102,723     

Forward Real Estate Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    9.57     1,571,666   
  157,773     

Forward Select Income Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    24.42     4,012,171   
  Total Affiliated Investment Companies
(Cost $16,508,869)
        16,109,752   
  Total Investments: 98.06%
(Cost $16,508,869)
      16,109,752   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: 1.94%        318,347   
  Net Assets: 100.00%     $ 16,428,099   

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a) Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund, Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund, Forward Global Infrastructure Fund, Forward International Dividend Fund, Forward Real Estate Fund and Forward Select Income Fund’s December 31, 2014 Annual Report may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com.

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   69   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 10)

Forward Multi-Strategy Fund

 

 

Shares        

Allocation

    Value
(Note 2)
 
  Affiliated Investment Companies: 96.74%           
  19,495     

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund — Class Z(a)

    2.71   $ 415,433   
  20,188     

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    0.98     150,202   
  67,321     

Forward Dynamic Income Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    11.66     1,788,047   
  10,834     

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    0.61     94,258   
  257,118     

Forward Emerging Markets Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    17.41     2,668,881   
  37,331     

Forward Equity Long/Short Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    6.24     956,796   
  76,421     

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund — Class Z

    5.10     781,792   
  19,678     

Forward Global Infrastructure Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    2.95     452,785   
  231,514     

Forward International Dividend Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    10.98     1,683,106   
  25,919     

Forward International Real Estate Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    2.48     379,716   
  54,205     

Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    12.22     1,872,779   
  31,086     

Forward Select Income Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    5.16     790,516   
  34,050     

Forward Select Opportunity Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    5.51     845,467   
  80,513     

Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund — Institutional Class(a)

    12.73     1,950,825   
  Total Affiliated Investment Companies
(Cost $14,760,506)
        14,830,603   
  Total Investments: 96.74%
(Cost $14,760,506)
      14,830,603   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: 3.26%        500,252   
  Net Assets: 100.00%     $ 15,330,855   

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a) Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund, Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund, Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund, Forward Emerging Markets Fund, Forward Equity Long/Short Fund, Forward Global Infrastructure Fund, Forward International Dividend Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select Income Fund, Forward Select Opportunity Fund and Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund’s December 31, 2014 Annual Report may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com.

 

 

December 31, 2014   70   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 

     Forward
Frontier
Strategy
Fund
    Forward
High
Yield
Bond
Fund
    Forward
Investment
Grade
Fixed-
Income
Fund
 

Assets:

      

Investments, at value

   $ 84,457,598      $ 120,716,427      $ 11,573,778   

Cash

     17,287,305        5,335,456        874,474   

Deposit with broker for swap contracts

     11,170,000                 

Unrealized gain on swap contracts

     1,546,134                 

Receivable for investments sold

     7,183,883                 

Receivable for shares sold

     302,261        354,266          

Receivable due from advisor

                   18,695   

Interest and dividends receivable

     307,124        2,176,151          

Other assets

     10,570        16,459        10,669   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

     122,264,875        128,598,759        12,477,616   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities:

      

Unrealized loss on swap contracts

     8,583,238                 

Payable for swap contract payments

     1,012,631                 

Payable for investments purchased

            3,609,165          

Payable for shares redeemed

     4,190,520        942,451        5,185   

Payable to advisor

     52,450        26,562          

Payable to sub-advisor

            26,562          

Payable for distribution and service fees

     15,741        31,334        614   

Payable to trustees

     5,842        4,946        475   

Payable for chief compliance officer fee

     825        703        67   

Payable for legal and audit fees

     34,785        29,186        20,530   

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     47,980        26,969        7,583   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     13,944,012        4,697,878        34,454   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 108,320,863      $ 123,900,881      $ 12,443,162   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Assets Consist of:

      

Paid-in capital

   $ 120,820,743      $ 128,483,079      $ 27,784,562   

Accumulated net investment income

                   20,140   

Accumulated net realized loss on investments, written option contracts, futures contracts and swap contracts

     (5,627,616     (507,867     (15,323,290

Net unrealized depreciation on investments and swap contracts

     (6,872,264     (4,074,331     (38,250
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Net Assets

   $ 108,320,863      $ 123,900,881      $ 12,443,162   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investments, At Cost

   $ 84,292,758      $ 124,790,758      $ 11,612,028   

Pricing of Shares

      

Investor Class:

      

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $10.14        $9.71        $11.14   

Net Assets

   $ 18,200,905      $ 56,325,701      $ 1,076,772   

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     1,795,608        5,802,730        96,619   

Institutional Class:

      

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $10.18        $9.67        $11.18   

Net Assets

   $ 85,198,797      $ 64,168,099      $ 1,288,083   

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     8,366,420        6,632,932        115,249   

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   71   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 

     Forward
Frontier
Strategy
Fund

(continued)
     Forward
High
Yield
Bond
Fund

(continued)
     Forward
Investment
Grade
Fixed-
Income
Fund

(continued)
 

Class C:

        

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

             $9.67           

Net Assets

             $893,707           

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

             92,379           

Advisor Class:

        

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $10.20                   

Net Assets

   $ 2,069,321                   

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     202,924                   

Class Z:

        

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $10.23         $9.66         $11.16   

Net Assets

   $ 2,851,840       $ 2,513,374       $ 10,078,307   

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     278,845         260,249         903,436   

 

December 31, 2014   72   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 

     Forward
Total
MarketPlus
Fund
     Forward
U.S.
Government
Money
Fund
 

Assets:

     

Investments, at value

   $ 20,579,956       $ 15,023,793   

Repurchase agreements, at value

             106,000,000   

Cash

     5,055,353         591,324   

Unrealized gain on swap contracts

     3,299,099           

Receivable for investments sold

     10,543           

Receivable due from advisor

             17,734   

Interest and dividends receivable

     8,423         19,392   

Other assets

     10,611         17,101   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Assets

     28,963,985         121,669,344   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities:

     

Unrealized loss on swap contracts

     17,433           

Payable for swap contract payments

     17,866           

Payable for shares redeemed

     28,516           

Payable for fund distribution

             983   

Payable to advisor

     6,354           

Payable for distribution and service fees

     2,591         205   

Payable to trustees

     1,005         4,008   

Payable for chief compliance officer fee

     142         568   

Payable for legal and audit fees

     29,170         21,518   

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     14,392         14,402   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     117,469         41,684   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 28,846,516       $ 121,627,660   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Assets Consist of:

     

Paid-in capital

   $ 25,122,551       $ 121,628,836   

Accumulated net investment income

               

Accumulated net realized gain/(loss) on investments and swap contracts

     386,211         (1,176

Net unrealized appreciation on investments and swap contracts

     3,337,754           
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Net Assets

   $ 28,846,516       $ 121,627,660   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Investments, At Cost

   $ 20,523,868       $ 15,023,793   

Repurchase Agreements, At Cost

   $       $ 106,000,000   

Pricing of Shares

     

Investor Class:

     

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $37.07         $1.00   

Net Assets

   $ 1,976,211       $ 3,819,363   

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     53,310         3,819,064   

Institutional Class:

     

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $39.91         $1.00   

Net Assets

   $ 15,121,552       $ 117,808,297   

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     378,937         117,810,661   

Class Z:

     

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $40.08           

Net Assets

   $ 11,748,753           

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     293,153           

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   73   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 

     Forward
Balanced
Allocation
Fund
    Forward
Growth &
Income
Allocation
Fund
    Forward
Growth
Allocation
Fund
 

Assets:

      

Investments in affiliates, at value

   $ 11,253,409      $ 23,947,118      $ 29,248,848   

Cash

     88,872        137,204        293,973   

Receivable for shares sold

     15,321        4,898        1,264   

Other assets

     18,371        18,938        18,769   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

     11,375,973        24,108,158        29,562,854   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities:

      

Payable for shares redeemed

     5,137        224,068        24,927   

Payable for distribution and service fees

     5,909        11,639        11,400   

Payable for chief compliance officer fee

     61        126        155   

Payable for legal and audit fees

     12,846        12,908        12,851   

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     4,111        5,806        6,897   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     28,064        254,547        56,230   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 11,347,909      $ 23,853,611      $ 29,506,624   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Assets Consist of:

      

Paid-in capital

   $ 13,543,318      $ 28,686,552      $ 36,149,275   

Accumulated net investment income

     26,000        27,830        47,415   

Accumulated net realized loss on investments

     (2,643,246     (5,113,646     (6,668,865

Net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments

     421,837        252,875        (21,201
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Net Assets

   $ 11,347,909      $ 23,853,611      $ 29,506,624   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investments in Affiliates, At Cost

   $ 10,831,572      $ 23,694,243      $ 29,270,049   

Pricing of Shares

      

Investor Class:

      

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $14.95        $15.19        $14.33   

Net Assets

   $ 1,416,052      $ 3,696,827      $ 2,827,395   

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     94,713        243,317        197,328   

Institutional Class:

      

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $14.97        $15.21        $14.33   

Net Assets

   $ 2,070,164      $ 4,374,507      $ 11,169,886   

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     138,254        287,620        779,473   

Class A:

      

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $14.95        $15.16        $14.32   

Net Assets

   $ 3,766,108      $ 7,731,151      $ 7,932,919   

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     251,915        509,861        553,864   

Maximum offering price per share (NAV/0.9425, based on maximum sales charge of 5.75% of the offering price)

   $ 15.86      $ 16.08      $ 15.19   

Class C:

      

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $14.92        $15.16        $14.20   

Net Assets

   $ 4,095,585      $ 8,051,126      $ 7,576,424   

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     274,548        530,931        533,534   

 

December 31, 2014   74   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 

     Forward
Income &
Growth
Allocation
Fund
    Forward
Income
Builder
Fund
    Forward
Multi-
Strategy
Fund
 

Assets:

      

Investments in affiliates, at value

   $ 3,724,839      $ 16,109,752      $ 14,830,603   

Cash

     53,834        243,124        497,433   

Receivable for shares sold

     21,594        100,200        1,649   

Receivable due from advisor

            9,264        5,222   

Other assets

     17,945        20,005        17,580   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

     3,818,212        16,482,345        15,352,487   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities:

      

Payable for shares redeemed

            27,872          

Payable for distribution and service fees

     2,336        8,434        4,271   

Payable for chief compliance officer fee

     21        92        80   

Payable for legal and audit fees

     12,631        12,595        12,517   

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     3,042        5,253        4,764   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     18,030        54,246        21,632   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 3,800,182      $ 16,428,099      $ 15,330,855   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Assets Consist of:

      

Paid-in capital

   $ 3,479,303      $ 17,022,571      $ 18,518,278   

Accumulated net investment income

                   30,595   

Accumulated net realized gain/(loss) on investments

     82,168        (195,355     (3,288,115

Net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments

     238,711        (399,117     70,097   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Net Assets

   $ 3,800,182      $ 16,428,099      $ 15,330,855   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investments in Affiliates, At Cost

   $ 3,486,128      $ 16,508,869      $ 14,760,506   

Pricing of Shares

      

Investor Class:

      

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $11.11        $14.60        $14.42   

Net Assets

   $ 405,989      $ 2,326,029      $ 942,458   

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     36,542        159,333        65,344   

Institutional Class:

      

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $11.12        $14.62        $14.95   

Net Assets

   $ 1,202,981      $ 4,375,747      $ 9,302,343   

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     108,191        299,200        622,267   

Class A:

      

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $11.10        $14.61        $14.72   

Net Assets

   $ 801,326      $ 1,957,930      $ 3,103,495   

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     72,173        133,987        210,811   

Maximum offering price per share

   $ 11.78 (a)    $ 15.18 (b)    $ 15.62 (a) 

Class C:

      

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $11.04        $14.54        $14.01   

Net Assets

   $ 1,389,886      $ 7,768,393      $ 1,982,559   

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     125,951        534,251        141,539   

(a) Maximum offering price per share (NAV/0.9425, based on maximum sales charge of 5.75% of the offering price)

(b) Maximum offering price per share (NAV/0.9625, based on maximum sales charge of 3.75% of the offering price)

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   75   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Operations

For the Year Ended December 31, 2014

 

     Forward
Frontier
Strategy
Fund
    Forward
High
Yield
Bond
Fund
    Forward
Investment
Grade
Fixed-
Income
Fund
 

Investment Income:

  

Interest

   $ 1,348,594      $ 7,967,793      $ 592,757   

Dividends

     36,009               33,202   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investment Income

     1,384,603        7,967,793        625,959   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expenses:

      

Investment advisory fee

     1,258,797        319,155        47,510   

Investment sub-advisory fee

            319,155        44,808   

Administration fee

     104,522        83,463        26,453   

Custodian fee

     4,128        8,699        6,293   

Legal and audit fees

     73,374        57,451        93,896   

Transfer agent fee

     55,662        38,012        7,797   

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     25,656        20,936        2,932   

Registration/filing fees

     39,303        47,007        29,644   

Reports to shareholder and printing fees

     50,315        18,447        5,184   

Distribution and service fees

      

Investor Class

     131,370        246,488        5,781   

Institutional Class

     108,337        72,280        2,919   

Class C

            11,240          

Advisor Class

     1,760                 

Chief compliance officer fee

     9,360        8,004        1,188   

Other

     13,796        10,074        2,430   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses before waiver

     1,876,380        1,260,411        276,835   

Less fees waived/reimbursed by investment advisor (Note 3)

     (316,879            (21,397
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Net Expenses

     1,559,501        1,260,411        255,438   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Investment Income/(Loss):

     (174,898     6,707,382        370,521   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net realized gain/(loss) on investments

     65,059        3,449,195        (6,388,136

Net realized loss on written option contracts

                   (5,814

Net realized gain on futures contracts

                   62,561   

Net realized gain on swap contracts

     16,483,885                 

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments

     114,785        (7,828,872     6,907,784   

Net change in unrealized depreciation on written option contracts

                   (147

Net change in unrealized appreciation on futures contracts

                   73,678   

Net change in unrealized depreciation on swap contracts

     (17,090,514              
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain/(Loss) on Investments, Written Option Contracts, Futures Contracts and Swap Contracts

     (426,785     (4,379,677     649,926   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting From Operations

   $ (601,683   $ 2,327,705      $ 1,020,447   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014   76   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Operations

For the Year Ended December 31, 2014

 

     Forward
Total
MarketPlus
Fund
    Forward
U.S.
Government
Money
Fund
 

Investment Income:

  

Interest

   $ 78,651      $ 190,874   

Dividends

     149,214          
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investment Income

     227,865        190,874   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expenses:

    

Investment advisory fee

     149,170        73,243   

Administration fee

     40,244        70,260   

Custodian fee

     526          

Legal and audit fees

     42,117        61,071   

Transfer agent fee

     17,138        26,369   

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     4,780        15,196   

Registration/filing fees

     25,615        42,739   

Reports to shareholder and printing fees

     10,409        17,602   

Distribution and service fees

    

Investor Class

     8,736        5,858   

Institutional Class

     17,559          

Class A

            3,414   

Class C

            18,456   

Administrative services fees-Investor Class, Institutional Class, Class A and Class C

            209,030   

Chief compliance officer fee

     1,852        5,646   

Other

     2,880        8,066   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses before waiver

     321,026        556,950   

Less fees waived/reimbursed by investment advisor (Note 3)

     (70,976     (138,475

Distribution and service fees

    

Investor Class

            (5,858

Class A

            (3,414

Class C

            (18,456

Administrative services fees-Investor Class, Institutional Class, Class A and Class C

            (209,030
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Net Expenses

     250,050        181,717   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Investment Income/(Loss):

     (22,185     9,157   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net realized loss on investments

     (13,872       

Net realized gain on swap contracts

     7,094,911          

Long-term capital gains from other investment companies

     11,282          

Net change in unrealized depreciation on investments

     (36,646       

Net change in unrealized depreciation on swap contracts

     (4,010,156       
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain on Investments and Swap Contracts

     3,045,519          
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting From Operations

   $ 3,023,334      $ 9,157   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   77   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Operations

For the Year Ended December 31, 2014

 

     Forward
Balanced
Allocation
Fund
    Forward
Growth &
Income
Allocation
Fund
    Forward
Growth
Allocation
Fund
 

Investment Income:

  

Dividends from affiliated investment company shares

   $ 784,456      $ 1,277,808      $ 1,738,961   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investment Income

     784,456        1,277,808        1,738,961   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expenses:

      

Investment advisory fee

     19,739        29,103        36,605   

Administration fee

     11,842        13,816        15,386   

Custodian fee

     2,182        1,769        1,668   

Legal and audit fees

     21,307        21,430        21,401   

Transfer agent fee

     8,778        19,479        21,838   

Registration/filing fees

     38,995        39,887        38,276   

Reports to shareholder and printing fees

     6,749        10,474        11,667   

Distribution and service fees

      

Investor Class

     10,454        19,457        15,319   

Class A

     15,101        29,902        31,768   

Class C

     50,858        91,797        90,771   

Chief compliance officer fee

     1,237        1,814        2,280   

Other

     4,693        3,380        4,490   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses before waiver

     191,935        282,308        291,469   

Less fees waived/reimbursed by investment advisor (Note 3)

     (19,739     (29,103     (36,605
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Net Expenses

     172,196        253,205        254,864   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Investment Income:

     612,260        1,024,603        1,484,097   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net realized gain on affiliated investments

     779,767        457,275        650,991   

Long-term capital gains from affiliated investment companies

     130,099        334,532        490,808   

Net change in unrealized depreciation on affiliated investments

     (1,049,168     (1,487,749     (2,153,517
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Realized and Unrealized Loss on Investments

     (139,302     (695,942     (1,011,718
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting From Operations

   $ 472,958      $ 328,661      $ 472,379   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014   78   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Operations

For the Year Ended December 31, 2014

 

     Forward
Income &
Growth
Allocation
Fund
    Forward
Income
Builder
Fund
    Forward
Multi-
Strategy
Fund
 

Investment Income:

  

Interest

   $      $ 136      $ 58   

Dividends from affiliated investment company shares

     317,373        1,020,140        858,234   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investment Income

     317,373        1,020,276        858,292   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expenses:

      

Investment advisory fee

     9,538        18,029        17,849   

Administration fee

     9,717        11,395        11,486   

Custodian fee

     2,023        857          

Legal and audit fees

     20,986        23,036        22,947   

Transfer agent fee

     4,717        9,116        11,418   

Registration/filing fees

     37,918        45,812        36,977   

Reports to shareholder and printing fees

     4,727        9,083        11,058   

Distribution and service fees

      

Investor Class

     2,725        10,222        7,615   

Class A

     3,105        4,743        12,167   

Class C

     16,921        74,989        21,980   

Chief compliance officer fee

     600        1,125        1,110   

Other

     3,186        2,578        2,508   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses before waiver

     116,163        210,985        157,115   

Less fees waived/reimbursed by investment advisor (Note 3)

     (9,538     (37,188     (30,531
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Net Expenses

     106,625        173,797        126,584   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Investment Income:

     210,748        846,479        731,708   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net realized gain on affiliated investments

     783,897        378,010        289,187   

Long-term capital gains from affiliated investment companies

     34,685        212,179        230,985   

Net change in unrealized depreciation on affiliated investments

     (713,750     (713,941     (378,182
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain/(Loss) on Investments

     104,832        (123,752     141,990   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting From Operations

   $ 315,580      $ 722,727      $ 873,698   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   79   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward Frontier Strategy Fund  
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013(a)
 

Operations:

  

Net investment loss

     $ (174,898      $ (304,618

Net realized gain on investments

       65,059           33,126   

Net realized gain on swap contracts

       16,483,885           8,185,458   

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments and swap contracts

       (16,975,729        9,270,738   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

       (601,683        17,184,704   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Distributions to Shareholders:

         

From net investment income

         

Investor Class

                 (55,831

Institutional Class

                 (979,169

Advisor Class

                 (11,827

Class Z

                 (72,922

From net realized gains on investments

         

Investor Class

       (4,016,832        (1,010

Institutional Class

       (18,344,061        (17,705

Advisor Class

       (375,391        (214

Class Z

       (513,928        (1,318
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

       (23,250,212        (1,139,996
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Share Transactions:

         

Investor Class

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       76,771,153           9,697,794   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       3,977,409           46,909   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (61,322,865        (6,654,131
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase from share transactions

       19,425,697           3,090,572   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       39,116,991           37,631,520   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       12,627,163           705,569   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (42,127,401        (17,436,674
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase from share transactions

       9,616,753           20,900,415   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Advisor Class

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       1,823,948           1,015,500   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       373,429           11,926   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (717,298        (16,706
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase from share transactions

       1,480,079           1,010,720   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class Z

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       2,895,000           3,205,262   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       513,925           74,240   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (6,958,000        (3,855,000
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (3,549,075        (575,498
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets

     $ 3,121,559         $ 40,470,917   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net Assets:

         

Beginning of period

       105,199,304           64,728,387   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment income of $0 and $0, respectively)

     $ 108,320,863         $ 105,199,304   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014   80   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward Frontier Strategy Fund (continued)  
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013(a)
 

Changes in Shares Outstanding:

         

Investor Class

         

Sold

       5,595,238           858,770   

Distributions reinvested

       373,631           3,999   

Redeemed

       (4,725,296        (599,375
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in shares outstanding

       1,243,573           263,394   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

         

Sold

       3,225,686           3,385,958   

Distributions reinvested

       1,187,280           59,997   

Redeemed

       (3,690,142        (1,537,396
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in shares outstanding

       722,824           1,908,559   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Advisor Class

         

Sold

       129,563           92,046   

Distributions reinvested

       35,213           1,014   

Redeemed

       (54,399        (1,399
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in shares outstanding

       110,377           91,661   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class Z

         

Sold

       217,682           299,830   

Distributions reinvested

       47,552           6,302   

Redeemed

       (509,692        (350,655
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (244,458        (44,523
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward Frontier Strategy Fund Advisor Class was known as the Forward Frontier Strategy Fund Class M.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   81   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward High Yield Bond Fund  
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 

Operations:

  

Net investment income

     $ 6,707,382         $ 8,471,236   

Net realized gain on investments

       3,449,195           1,841,998   

Net change in unrealized depreciation on investments

       (7,828,872        (992,026
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

       2,327,705           9,321,208   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Distributions to Shareholders:

         

From net investment income

         

Investor Class

       (2,502,858        (3,145,512

Institutional Class

       (3,961,537        (4,724,696

Class C

       (51,152        (62,303

Class Z

       (263,772        (540,601

From net realized gains on investments

         

Investor Class

       (1,563,757        (810,205

Institutional Class

       (1,771,255        (981,629

Class C

       (26,274        (14,672

Class Z

       (73,891        (151,115
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

       (10,214,496        (10,430,733
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Share Transactions:

         

Investor Class

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       56,696,218           92,288,235   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       2,037,836           1,359,003   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (60,760,603        (56,381,534
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

       (2,026,549        37,265,704   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       69,409,114           82,237,601   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       4,377,392           4,238,466   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (84,734,981        (102,115,733
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (10,948,475        (15,639,666
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class C

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       140,632           489,647   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       69,972           61,888   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (516,928        (527,303
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

       (306,324        24,232   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class Z

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       6,065,000           9,862,000   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (15,261,387        (13,256,000
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (9,196,387        (3,394,000
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets

     $ (30,364,526      $ 17,146,745   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net Assets:

         

Beginning of period

       154,265,407           137,118,662   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment income of $0 and $10,293, respectively)

     $ 123,900,881         $ 154,265,407   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014   82   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward High Yield Bond Fund (continued)  
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 

Changes in Shares Outstanding:

         

Investor Class

         

Sold

       5,472,825           8,807,679   

Distributions reinvested

       205,209           130,554   

Redeemed

       (5,855,006        (5,405,483
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

       (176,972        3,532,750   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

         

Sold

       6,712,199           7,852,761   

Distributions reinvested

       430,146           406,803   

Redeemed

       (8,189,766        (9,749,362
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (1,047,421        (1,489,798
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class C

         

Sold

       13,387           46,971   

Distributions reinvested

       6,903           5,945   

Redeemed

       (49,786        (50,544
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

       (29,496        2,372   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class Z

         

Sold

       580,803           953,307   

Redeemed

       (1,467,226        (1,270,456
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (886,423        (317,149
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   83   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income  Fund  
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 

Operations:

  

Net investment income

     $ 370,521         $ 102,419   

Net realized gain/(loss) on investments

       (6,388,136        703,004   

Net realized loss on written option contracts

       (5,814          

Net realized gain on futures contracts

       62,561           186,137   

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments, written options contracts and futures contracts

       6,981,315           (2,364,978
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

       1,020,447           (1,373,418
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Distributions to Shareholders:

         

From net investment income

         

Investor Class

       (18,427        (61,437

Institutional Class

       (62,719        (304,317

Class Z

       (319,294        (725,021
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

       (400,440        (1,090,775
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Share Transactions:

         

Investor Class

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       6,465           10,448,298   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       18,379           49,564   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (279,439        (11,887,947
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (254,595        (1,390,085
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       106,711           5,613,087   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       59,779           300,478   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (5,829,817        (7,882,951
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (5,663,327        (1,969,386
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class Z

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       7,542,000           2,684,000   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (15,883,000        (18,983,000
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (8,341,000        (16,299,000
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in net assets

     $ (13,638,915      $ (22,122,664
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net Assets:

         

Beginning of period

       26,082,077           48,204,741   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment income of $20,140 and $14, respectively)

     $ 12,443,162         $ 26,082,077   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Changes in Shares Outstanding:

         

Investor Class

         

Sold

       584           937,983   

Distributions reinvested

       1,662           4,345   

Redeemed

       (25,223        (1,060,550
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (22,977        (118,222
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014   84   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income  Fund
(continued)
 
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 

Institutional Class

         

Sold

       9,602           489,040   

Distributions reinvested

       5,396           26,358   

Redeemed

       (525,250        (707,557
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (510,252        (192,159
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class Z

         

Sold

       679,312           239,489   

Redeemed

       (1,434,988        (1,651,224
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (755,676        (1,411,735
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   85   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward Total MarketPlus Fund  
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013(a)
 

Operations:

  

Net investment loss

     $ (22,185      $ (47,556

Net realized loss on investments

       (13,872        (180,392

Net realized gain on swap contracts

       7,094,911           7,771,695   

Long-term capital gain distributions from other investment companies

       11,282           16,602   

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments and swap contracts

       (4,046,802        3,096,749   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

       3,023,334           10,657,098   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Distributions to Shareholders:

         

From net realized gains on investments

         

Investor Class

       (93,262          

Institutional Class

       (667,762          

Class Z

       (510,702          
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

       (1,271,726          
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Share Transactions:

         

Investor Class

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       549,393           706,908   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       88,333             

Cost of shares redeemed

       (575,261        (1,300,010
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

       62,465           (593,102
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       176,717           1,716,740   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       468,645             

Cost of shares redeemed

       (8,384,097        (11,735,057
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (7,738,735        (10,018,317
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class Z

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       9,950,000           34,121,000   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       510,702             

Cost of shares redeemed

       (16,665,000        (22,625,567
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

       (6,204,298        11,495,433   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets

     $ (12,128,960      $ 11,541,112   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net Assets:

         

Beginning of period

       40,975,476           29,434,364   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment income of $0 and $0, respectively)

     $ 28,846,516         $ 40,975,476   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Changes in Shares Outstanding:

         

Investor Class

         

Sold

       14,610           23,829   

Distributions reinvested

       2,391             

Redeemed

       (15,971        (44,499
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

       1,030           (20,670
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014   86   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward Total MarketPlus Fund (continued)  
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013(a)
 

Institutional Class

         

Sold

       4,547           53,713   

Distributions reinvested

       11,790             

Redeemed

       (216,070        (367,879
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (199,733        (314,166
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class Z

         

Sold

       245,670           1,086,289   

Distributions reinvested

       12,793             

Redeemed

       (432,263        (691,824
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

       (173,800        394,465   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward Total MarketPlus Fund was known as the Forward Extended MarketPlus Fund.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   87   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward U.S. Government Money Fund  
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014(a)
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 

Operations:

  

Net investment income

     $ 9,157         $ 9,204   

Net realized loss on investments

                 (831
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

       9,157           8,373   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Distributions to Shareholders:

         

From net investment income

         

Investor Class

       (127        (143

Institutional Class

       (8,431        (8,355

Class A

       (137        (192

Class C

       (185        (301

Class Z

       (277        (213
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

       (9,157        (9,204
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Share Transactions:

         

Investor Class

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       3,241,676           1,282,486   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       85           143   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (488,125        (1,912,678
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

       2,753,636           (630,049
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       98,242,189           45,303,607   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       404           545   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (49,569,248        (71,958,017
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

       48,673,345           (26,653,865
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class A

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       533,902           4,250,222   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       132           192   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (2,063,604        (4,133,847
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

       (1,529,570        116,567   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class C

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       225,656           7,901,521   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       185           301   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (2,623,689        (6,981,545
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

       (2,397,848        920,277   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class Z

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       1,000,000           2,000,000   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (3,620,803        (2,550,000
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (2,620,803        (550,000
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets

     $ 44,878,760         $ (26,797,901
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net Assets:

         

Beginning of period

       76,748,900           103,546,801   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment income of $0 and $0, respectively)

     $ 121,627,660         $ 76,748,900   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014   88   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward U.S. Government Money Fund
(continued)
 
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014(a)
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 

Changes in Shares Outstanding:

         

Investor Class

         

Sold

       3,242,094           1,282,486   

Distributions reinvested

       85           143   

Redeemed

       (488,125        (1,912,678
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

       2,754,054           (630,049
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

         

Sold

       98,242,296           45,303,607   

Distributions reinvested

       404           545   

Redeemed

       (49,569,248        (71,958,017
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

       48,673,452           (26,653,865
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class A

         

Sold

       533,902           4,250,222   

Distributions reinvested

       132           192   

Redeemed

       (2,063,925        (4,133,847
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

       (1,529,891        116,567   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class C

         

Sold

       225,656           7,901,521   

Distributions reinvested

       185           301   

Redeemed

       (2,623,787        (6,981,545
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

       (2,397,946        920,277   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class Z

         

Sold

       1,000,000           2,000,000   

Redeemed

       (3,621,051        (2,550,000
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (2,621,051        (550,000
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

(a) Effective December 15, 2014 Class A and Class C shares of the Forward U.S. Government Money Fund were terminated and converted to Investor Class shares and Class Z shares were terminated and converted to Institutional Class shares.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   89   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward Balanced Allocation Fund  
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 

Operations:

  

Net investment income

     $ 612,260         $ 1,123,453   

Net realized gain on investments transactions and gain distributions of affiliated investment companies

       779,767           969,251   

Net realized gain on investments

                 70,621   

Long-term capital gain distributions from affiliated investment companies

       130,099           38,282   

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on affiliated investment companies and investments

       (1,049,168        132,276   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

       472,958           2,333,883   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Distributions to Shareholders:

         

From net investment income

         

Investor Class

       (64,894        (93,126

Institutional Class

       (266,190        (661,374

Class A

       (139,604        (170,443

Class C

       (137,069        (187,232
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

       (607,757        (1,112,175
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Share Transactions:

         

Investor Class

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       138,194           157,922   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       64,823           93,126   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (1,380,929        (1,889,091
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (1,177,912        (1,638,043
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       472,576           3,192,226   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       261,732           654,621   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (14,722,770        (12,755,385
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (13,988,462        (8,908,538
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class A

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       162,182           111,001   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       135,496           165,586   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (1,328,015        (1,438,869
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (1,030,337        (1,162,282
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class C

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       246,206           674,440   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       121,812           148,165   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (2,837,097        (4,327,839
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (2,469,079        (3,505,234
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in net assets

     $ (18,800,589      $ (13,992,389
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net Assets:

         

Beginning of period

       30,148,498           44,140,887   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment income of $26,000 and $21,497, respectively)

     $ 11,347,909         $ 30,148,498   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014   90   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward Balanced Allocation Fund (continued)  
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 

Changes in Shares Outstanding:

         

Investor Class

         

Sold

       8,901           10,315   

Distributions reinvested

       4,230           6,104   

Redeemed

       (88,705        (123,677
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (75,574        (107,258
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

         

Sold

       30,593           209,473   

Distributions reinvested

       17,027           42,848   

Redeemed

       (953,224        (827,434
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (905,604        (575,113
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class A

         

Sold

       10,550           7,293   

Distributions reinvested

       8,858           10,859   

Redeemed

       (86,387        (94,647
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (66,979        (76,495
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class C

         

Sold

       15,985           44,134   

Distributions reinvested

       7,983           9,725   

Redeemed

       (183,301        (282,750
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (159,333        (228,891
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   91   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward Growth & Income Allocation Fund  
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 

Operations:

  

Net investment income

     $ 1,024,603         $ 1,221,812   

Net realized gain on investments transactions and gain distributions of affiliated investment companies

       457,275           391,829   

Net realized gain on investments

                 103,070   

Long-term capital gain distributions from affiliated investment companies

       334,532           33,616   

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on affiliated investment companies and investments

       (1,487,749        1,465,071   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

       328,661           3,215,398   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Distributions to Shareholders:

         

From net investment income

         

Investor Class

       (144,051        (122,678

Institutional Class

       (280,228        (452,719

Class A

       (326,359        (326,297

Class C

       (288,053        (284,869
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

       (1,038,691        (1,186,563
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Share Transactions:

         

Investor Class

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       519,821           180,455   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       143,886           121,860   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (712,800        (1,169,993
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (49,093        (867,678
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       204,406           1,554,889   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       268,829           436,711   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (7,502,946        (7,473,706
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (7,029,711        (5,482,106
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class A

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       490,788           308,611   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       325,512           320,866   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (2,084,157        (4,117,046
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (1,267,857        (3,487,569
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class C

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       426,805           624,766   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       282,626           272,046   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (2,784,158        (5,604,585
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (2,074,727        (4,707,773
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in net assets

     $ (11,131,418      $ (12,516,291
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net Assets:

         

Beginning of period

       34,985,029           47,501,320   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment income of $27,830 and $41,918, respectively)

     $ 23,853,611         $ 34,985,029   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014   92   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward Growth & Income Allocation Fund
(continued)
 
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 

Changes in Shares Outstanding:

         

Investor Class

         

Sold

       32,496           11,577   

Distributions reinvested

       9,227           7,871   

Redeemed

       (44,984        (75,085
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (3,261        (55,637
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

         

Sold

       12,805           99,661   

Distributions reinvested

       17,157           28,189   

Redeemed

       (469,538        (482,511
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (439,576        (354,661
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class A

         

Sold

       31,015           19,848   

Distributions reinvested

       20,904           20,781   

Redeemed

       (131,649        (266,162
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (79,730        (225,533
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class C

         

Sold

       26,747           40,170   

Distributions reinvested

       18,177           17,612   

Redeemed

       (175,160        (361,818
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (130,236        (304,036
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   93   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward Growth Allocation Fund  
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 

Operations:

         

Net investment income

     $ 1,484,097         $ 1,284,819   

Net realized gain on investments transactions and gain distributions of affiliated investment companies

       650,991           595,478   

Net realized gain on investments

                 120,259   

Long-term capital gain distributions from affiliated investment companies

       490,808           67,979   

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on affiliated investment companies and investments

       (2,153,517        1,851,496   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

       472,379           3,920,031   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Distributions to Shareholders:

         

From net investment income

         

Investor Class

       (125,802        (103,308

Institutional Class

       (655,327        (553,997

Class A

       (379,977        (312,599

Class C

       (323,367        (277,643
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

       (1,484,473        (1,247,547
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Share Transactions:

         

Investor Class

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       320,405           233,475   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       125,358           102,819   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (847,312        (1,663,725
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (401,549        (1,327,431
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       863,573           8,613,088   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       469,641           387,864   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (8,015,489        (5,486,593
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

       (6,682,275        3,514,359   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class A

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       477,194           366,735   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       378,590           307,212   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (2,671,566        (1,784,465
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (1,815,782        (1,110,518
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class C

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       249,081           901,612   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       302,187           237,370   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (3,598,567        (5,032,486
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (3,047,299        (3,893,504
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in net assets

     $ (12,958,999      $ (144,610
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net Assets:

         

Beginning of period

       42,465,623           42,610,233   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment income of $47,415 and $47,791, respectively)

     $ 29,506,624         $ 42,465,623   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014   94   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward Growth Allocation Fund (continued)  
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 

Changes in Shares Outstanding:

         

Investor Class

         

Sold

       21,751           15,820   

Distributions reinvested

       8,496           7,039   

Redeemed

       (55,844        (112,824
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (25,597        (89,965
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

         

Sold

       56,643           600,192   

Distributions reinvested

       31,907           26,561   

Redeemed

       (529,739        (373,307
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

       (441,189        253,446   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class A

         

Sold

       31,535           25,168   

Distributions reinvested

       25,628           21,038   

Redeemed

       (178,173        (120,753
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (121,010        (74,547
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class C

         

Sold

       16,784           62,108   

Distributions reinvested

       20,677           16,401   

Redeemed

       (240,262        (346,118
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (202,801        (267,609
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   95   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward Income & Growth Allocation Fund  
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 

Operations:

  

Net investment income

     $ 210,748         $ 742,900   

Net realized gain on investments transactions and gain distributions of affiliated investment companies

       783,897           1,511,779   

Net realized gain on investments

                 67,118   

Long-term capital gain distributions from affiliated investment companies

       34,685           35,817   

Net change in unrealized depreciation on affiliated investment companies and investments

       (713,750        (900,713
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

       315,580           1,456,901   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Distributions to Shareholders:

         

From net investment income

         

Investor Class

       (13,917        (28,516

Institutional Class

       (149,913        (616,853

Class A

       (22,828        (32,814

Class C

       (34,639        (60,486

From net realized gains on investments

         

Investor Class

       (103,612        (50,387

Institutional Class

       (271,225        (1,028,015

Class A

       (170,085        (66,328

Class C

       (301,664        (140,249
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

       (1,067,883        (2,023,648
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Share Transactions:

         

Investor Class

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       511,928           374,156   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       115,009           78,598   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (773,325        (972,856
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (146,388        (520,102
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       508,915           3,918,007   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       308,294           1,586,574   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (13,630,508        (50,645,276
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (12,813,299        (45,140,695
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class A

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       41,174           60,143   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       192,913           98,808   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (253,676        (181,326
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (19,589        (22,375
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class C

         

Proceeds from sale of shares

       21,512           98,273   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       335,325           188,731   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (670,848        (2,230,329
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (314,011        (1,943,325
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in net assets

     $ (14,045,590      $ (48,193,244
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net Assets:

         

Beginning of period

       17,845,772           66,039,016   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment income of $0 and $10,548, respectively)

     $ 3,800,182         $ 17,845,772   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014   96   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward Income & Growth Allocation Fund
(continued)
 
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 
Changes in Shares Outstanding:          
Investor Class          

Sold

       35,210           24,421   

Distributions reinvested

       10,053           5,403   

Redeemed

       (55,198        (63,669
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (9,935        (33,845
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Institutional Class          

Sold

       37,389           258,296   

Distributions reinvested

       25,020           109,047   

Redeemed

       (951,907        (3,282,029
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (889,498        (2,914,686
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class A          

Sold

       2,899           4,106   

Distributions reinvested

       16,920           6,826   

Redeemed

       (17,886        (11,923
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

       1,933           (991
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class C          

Sold

       1,513           6,589   

Distributions reinvested

       29,691           13,091   

Redeemed

       (47,570        (145,158
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (16,366        (125,478
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   97   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward Income Builder Fund  
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 
Operations:   

Net investment income

     $ 846,479         $ 912,348   

Net realized gain on investments transactions and gain distributions of affiliated investment companies

       378,010           152,418   

Net realized gain on investments

                 23,233   

Long-term capital gain distributions from affiliated investment companies

       212,179           214,276   

Net change in unrealized depreciation on affiliated investment companies

       (713,941        (459,349
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

       722,727           842,926   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Distributions to Shareholders:          

From net investment income

         

Investor Class

       (98,866        (78,111

Institutional Class

       (311,239        (452,206

Class A

       (93,398        (132,999

Class C

       (342,976        (249,032

From net realized gains on investments

         

Investor Class

       (92,356        (5,180

Institutional Class

       (228,207        (29,990

Class A

       (94,572        (8,821

Class C

       (337,501        (16,516
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

       (1,599,115        (972,855
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Share Transactions:          
Investor Class          

Proceeds from sale of shares

       1,231,518           1,419,023   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       190,323           83,291   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (848,175        (1,019,033
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase from share transactions

       573,666           483,281   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Institutional Class          

Proceeds from sale of shares

       5,110,391           5,095,035   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       535,866           477,607   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (9,619,932        (6,456,432
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (3,973,675        (883,790
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class A          

Proceeds from sale of shares

       1,255,180           3,454,703   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       170,596           113,561   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (2,168,738        (1,343,656
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

       (742,962        2,224,608   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class C          

Proceeds from sale of shares

       1,935,159           4,805,853   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       580,227           221,131   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (1,291,133        (3,843,310
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase from share transactions

       1,224,253           1,183,674   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets

     $ (3,795,106      $ 2,877,844   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Net Assets:          

Beginning of period

       20,223,205           17,345,361   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment income of $0 and $0, respectively)

     $ 16,428,099         $ 20,223,205   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014   98   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward Income Builder Fund (continued)  
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 
Changes in Shares Outstanding:          
Investor Class          

Sold

       79,427           90,999   

Distributions reinvested

       12,604           5,430   

Redeemed

       (54,433        (64,775
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in shares outstanding

       37,598           31,654   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Institutional Class          

Sold

       321,284           323,224   

Distributions reinvested

       35,238           31,094   

Redeemed

       (615,278        (415,105
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (258,756        (60,787
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class A          

Sold

       80,376           218,992   

Distributions reinvested

       11,278           7,406   

Redeemed

       (141,202        (88,011
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

       (49,548        138,387   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class C          

Sold

       123,830           310,591   

Distributions reinvested

       38,632           14,472   

Redeemed

       (84,044        (246,608
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in shares outstanding

       78,418           78,455   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   99   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward Multi-Strategy Fund  
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 
Operations:   

Net investment income

     $ 731,708         $ 415,309   

Net realized gain on investments transactions and gain distributions of affiliated investment companies

       289,187           454,323   

Net realized gain on investments

                 3,561   

Long-term capital gain distributions from affiliated investment companies

       230,985           39,025   

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on affiliated investment companies

       (378,182        345,424   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

       873,698           1,257,642   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Distributions to Shareholders:          

From net investment income

         

Investor Class

       (51,681        (44,587

Institutional Class

       (458,944        (232,939

Class A

       (142,917        (82,141

Class C

       (81,925        (41,596
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

       (735,467        (401,263
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Share Transactions:          
Investor Class          

Proceeds from sale of shares

       91,205           261,267   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       51,466           43,973   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (1,192,375        (1,494,958
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (1,049,704        (1,189,718
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Institutional Class          

Proceeds from sale of shares

       618,795           7,807,583   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       366,659           94,147   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (2,224,227        (4,445,523
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

       (1,238,773        3,456,207   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class A          

Proceeds from sale of shares

       99,192           108,775   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       142,917           82,141   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (676,123        (970,603
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (434,014        (779,687
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class C          

Proceeds from sale of shares

       63,593           195,005   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

       81,421           40,876   

Cost of shares redeemed

       (594,592        (1,489,305
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

       (449,578        (1,253,424
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets

     $ (3,033,838      $ 1,089,757   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Net Assets:          

Beginning of period

       18,364,693           17,274,936   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment income of $30,595 and $34,354, respectively)

     $ 15,330,855         $ 18,364,693   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014   100   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

       Forward Multi-Strategy Fund (continued)  
       Year Ended
December 31, 2014
       Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 
Changes in Shares Outstanding:          
Investor Class          

Sold

       6,184           17,836   

Distributions reinvested

       3,518           3,069   

Redeemed

       (77,795        (103,175
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (68,093        (82,270
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Institutional Class          

Sold

       39,589           536,803   

Distributions reinvested

       24,325           6,347   

Redeemed

       (142,846        (296,587
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

       (78,932        246,563   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class A          

Sold

       6,483           7,385   

Distributions reinvested

       9,598           5,623   

Redeemed

       (43,906        (66,094
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (27,825        (53,086
    

 

 

      

 

 

 
Class C          

Sold

       4,371           13,829   

Distributions reinvested

       5,760           2,929   

Redeemed

       (41,292        (105,819
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

       (31,161        (89,061
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   101   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund

 

      Investor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 11.91     $ 9.80     $ 9.87     $ 12.43     $ 11.32  

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income/(loss)(c)

     (0.04     (0.06     (0.06     0.03        0.04   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.48        2.28        0.65        (2.57     2.29   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.44        2.22        0.59        (2.54     2.33   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

            (0.11     (0.66            (1.09

From capital gains

     (2.21     (0.00 )(d)             (0.02     (0.13
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (2.21     (0.11     (0.66     (0.02     (1.22
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (1.77     2.11        (0.07     (2.56     1.11   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 10.14      $ 11.91      $ 9.80      $ 9.87      $ 12.43   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     3.07     22.64     5.98     (20.40 )%      20.76

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 18,201     $ 6,576     $ 2,829     $ 3,021     $ 4,267  

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income/(loss) including reimbursement/waiver

     (0.33 )%      (0.56 )%      (0.55 )%      0.23     0.30

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.29     1.34 %(e)      1.56 %(f)      n/a        n/a   

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.50     1.54     1.57     1.54     1.44

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     133     57     69     116     50

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2011, the Forward Frontier Strategy Fund was known as the Forward Frontier MarketStrat Fund.

(b) Prior to September 20, 2010, the Forward Frontier MarketStrat Fund was known as the Forward Frontier Markets Fund. Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Frontier Markets Fund was known as the Accessor Frontier Markets Fund.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

(e) Effective May 1, 2013, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.49% to 1.29%.

(f) Effective June 8, 2012, the Advisor agreed to limit expenses at 1.49%.

 

December 31, 2014   102   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 11.94     $ 9.82     $ 9.90     $ 12.43     $ 11.31  

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income/(loss)(c)

     (0.01     (0.04     (0.03     0.06        0.04   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.46        2.29        0.64        (2.57     2.32   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.45        2.25        0.61        (2.51     2.36   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

            (0.13     (0.69            (1.11

From capital gains

     (2.21     (0.00 )(d)             (0.02     (0.13
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (2.21     (0.13     (0.69     (0.02     (1.24
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (1.76     2.12        (0.08     (2.53     1.12   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 10.18      $ 11.94      $ 9.82      $ 9.90      $ 12.43   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     3.14     22.94     6.15     (20.16 )%      21.11

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 85,199     $ 91,259     $ 56,305     $ 56,664     $ 65,985  

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income/(loss) including reimbursement/waiver

     (0.06 )%      (0.34 )%      (0.26 )%      0.51     0.34

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     0.99     1.05 %(e)      1.25 %(f)      n/a        n/a   

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.20     1.24     1.27     1.24     1.21

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     133     57     69     116     50

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2011, the Forward Frontier Strategy Fund was known as the Forward Frontier MarketStrat Fund.

(b) Prior to September 20, 2010, the Forward Frontier MarketStrat Fund was known as the Forward Frontier Markets Fund. Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Frontier Markets Fund was known as the Accessor Frontier Markets Fund.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

(e) Effective May 1, 2013, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.19% to 0.99%.

(f) Effective June 8, 2012, the Advisor agreed to limit expenses at 1.19%.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   103   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund

 

      Advisor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Period Ended
December 31,
2011
(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 11.94     $ 9.82     $ 9.90     $ 12.39  

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

        

Net investment income/(loss)(c)

     (0.00 )(d)      0.02 (e)      (0.02     0.02   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.47        2.23        0.63        (2.49
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.47        2.25        0.61        (2.47
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

        

From investment income

            (0.13     (0.69       

From capital gains

     (2.21     (0.00 )(d)             (0.02
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (2.21     (0.13     (0.69     (0.02
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (1.74     2.12        (0.08     (2.49
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 10.20      $ 11.94      $ 9.82      $ 9.90   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     3.32     22.93     6.16     (19.90 )%(f) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

        

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 2,069     $ 1,105     $ 9     $ 9   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

        

Net investment income/(loss) including reimbursement/waiver

     (0.03 )%      0.18     (0.25 )%      0.30 %(g) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     0.99     0.99 %(h)      1.25 %(i)      n/a   

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.21     1.24     1.26     1.25 %(g) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     133     57     69     116 %(j) 

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward Frontier Strategy Fund Advisor Class was known as the Forward Frontier Strategy Fund Class M.

(b) The Fund began offering Advisor Class shares on May 2, 2011.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

(e) The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and redemptions of Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

(f) Not Annualized.

(g) Annualized.

(h) Effective May 1, 2013, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.19% to 0.99%.

(i) Effective June 8, 2012, the Advisor agreed to limit expenses at 1.19%.

(j) Portfolio turnover rate is calculated at the Fund level and represents the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

December 31, 2014   104   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund

 

      Class Z  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 11.96     $ 9.84     $ 9.92     $ 12.43     $ 11.31  

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income/(loss)(c)

     0.00 (d)(e)      (0.04     (0.01     0.06        0.08   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.48        2.30        0.63        (2.55     2.29   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.48        2.26        0.62        (2.49     2.37   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

            (0.14     (0.70            (1.12

From capital gains

     (2.21     (0.00 )(d)             (0.02     (0.13
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (2.21     (0.14     (0.70     (0.02     (1.25
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (1.73     2.12        (0.08     (2.51     1.12   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 10.23      $ 11.96      $ 9.84      $ 9.92      $ 12.43   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     3.40     23.03     6.25     (20.00 )%      21.17

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 2,852     $ 6,259     $ 5,586     $ 13,569     $ 70,578  

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income/(loss) including reimbursement/waiver

     0.01     (0.34 )%      (0.10 )%      0.51     0.64

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     0.89     0.96 %(f)      1.18 %(g)      n/a        n/a   

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.10     1.13     1.19     1.13     1.13

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     133     57     69     116     50

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2011, the Forward Frontier Strategy Fund was known as the Forward Frontier MarketStrat Fund.

(b) Prior to September 20, 2010, the Forward Frontier MarketStrat Fund was known as the Forward Frontier Markets Fund. Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Frontier Markets Fund Class Z was known as the Accessor Frontier Markets Fund Z Class.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

(e) The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and redemptions of Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

(f) Effective May 1, 2013, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.09% to 0.89%.

(g) Effective June 8, 2012, the Advisor agreed to limit expenses at 1.09%.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   105   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward High Yield Bond Fund

 

      Investor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 10.35     $ 10.41     $ 9.73     $ 10.04     $ 9.53  

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(b)

     0.52        0.56        0.63        0.69        0.76   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.35     0.07        0.72        (0.33     0.51   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.17        0.63        1.35        0.36        1.27   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.53     (0.56     (0.67     (0.67     (0.76

From capital gains

     (0.28     (0.13                     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.81     (0.69     (0.67     (0.67     (0.76
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.64     (0.06     0.68        (0.31     0.51   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 9.71      $ 10.35      $ 10.41      $ 9.73      $ 10.04   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     1.50     6.19     14.24     3.61     13.85

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 56,326     $ 61,903     $ 25,482     $ 1,925     $ 8,105  

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income

     5.02     5.35     6.15     6.90     7.77

Operating expenses

     1.23     1.21     1.22     1.28     1.37

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     206     198     210     320     296

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward High Yield Bond Fund was known as the Accessor High Yield Bond Fund.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

 

December 31, 2014   106   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward High Yield Bond Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 10.32     $ 10.38     $ 9.70     $ 10.03     $ 9.53  

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(b)

     0.56        0.60        0.70        0.73        0.81   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.36     0.07        0.68        (0.33     0.50   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.20        0.67        1.38        0.40        1.31   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.57     (0.60     (0.70     (0.73     (0.81

From capital gains

     (0.28     (0.13                     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.85     (0.73     (0.70     (0.73     (0.81
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.65     (0.06     0.68        (0.33     0.50   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 9.67      $ 10.32      $ 10.38      $ 9.70      $ 10.03   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     1.81     6.62     14.71     4.06     14.31

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 64,168     $ 79,283     $ 95,212     $ 97,719     $ 71,182  

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income

     5.41     5.76     6.88     7.30     8.29

Operating expenses

     0.83     0.81     0.83     0.85     0.97

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     206     198     210     320     296

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward High Yield Bond Fund was known as the Accessor High Yield Bond Fund.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   107   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward High Yield Bond Fund

 

      Class C  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 10.32     $ 10.38     $ 9.70     $ 10.03     $ 9.52  

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(b)

     0.47        0.51        0.60        0.64        0.72   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.36     0.06        0.69        (0.33     0.49   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.11        0.57        1.29        0.31        1.21   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.48     (0.50     (0.61     (0.64     (0.70

From capital gains

     (0.28     (0.13                     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.76     (0.63     (0.61     (0.64     (0.70
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.65     (0.06     0.68        (0.33     0.51   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 9.67      $ 10.32      $ 10.38      $ 9.70      $ 10.03   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(c)

     0.89     5.67     13.69     3.13     13.18

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 894     $ 1,258     $ 1,241     $ 1,029     $ 950  

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income

     4.51     4.85     5.96     6.40     7.37

Operating expenses

     1.73     1.71     1.73     1.76     1.87

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     206     198     210     320     296

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward High Yield Bond Fund Class C was known as the Accessor High Yield Bond Fund C Class.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

 

December 31, 2014   108   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward High Yield Bond Fund

 

      Class Z  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 10.31     $ 10.37     $ 9.69     $ 10.02     $ 9.53  

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(b)

     0.58        0.62        0.71        0.74        0.82   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.37     0.06        0.69        (0.33     0.49   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.21        0.68        1.40        0.41        1.31   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.58     (0.61     (0.72     (0.74     (0.82

From capital gains

     (0.28     (0.13                     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.86     (0.74     (0.72     (0.74     (0.82
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.65     (0.06     0.68        (0.33     0.49   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 9.66      $ 10.31      $ 10.37      $ 9.69      $ 10.02   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     1.92     6.74     14.84     4.16     14.34

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 2,513     $ 11,821     $ 15,184     $ 46,138     $ 27,913  

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income

     5.53     5.90     7.07     7.37     8.38

Operating expenses

     0.73     0.71     0.73     0.75     0.87

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     206     198     210     320     296

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward High Yield Bond Fund Class Z was known as the Accessor High Yield Bond Fund Z Class.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   109   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund

 

      Investor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 10.85     $ 11.70     $ 11.30     $ 10.80     $ 10.40  

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income/(loss)(b)

     0.14        (0.05 )(c)      0.17        0.38        0.32   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.32        (0.50     0.53        0.52        0.46   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.46        (0.55     0.70        0.90        0.78   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.17     (0.30     (0.30     (0.40     (0.38
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.17     (0.30     (0.30     (0.40     (0.38
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     0.29        (0.85     0.40        0.50        0.40   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 11.14      $ 10.85 (d)    $ 11.70      $ 11.30      $ 10.80   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     2.97     (4.75 )%(d)      6.21     8.55     7.59

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 1,077     $ 1,298     $ 2,781     $ 3,082     $ 3,150  

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income/(loss) including reimbursement/waiver

     1.27     (0.46 )%      1.48     3.41     2.95

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.83 %(e)      n/a        n/a        n/a        n/a   

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.99     1.47     1.23     1.28     1.29

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     314     222     149     157     133

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund was known as the Accessor Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and redemptions of Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

(d) Includes adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and as such, the net asset value for financial reporting purposes and the total return based on the net asset value may differ from the net asset value and total return for shareholder transactions.

(e) Effective December 1, 2014, the Advisor agreed to limit expenses at 1.15%.

 

December 31, 2014   110   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 10.86     $ 11.70     $ 11.30     $ 10.80     $ 10.41  

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(b)

     0.24        0.03        0.22        0.40        0.34   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.28        (0.51     0.52        0.55        0.49   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.52        (0.48     0.74        0.95        0.83   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.20     (0.36     (0.34     (0.45     (0.44
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.20     (0.36     (0.34     (0.45     (0.44
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     0.32        (0.84     0.40        0.50        0.39   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 11.18      $ 10.86 (c)    $ 11.70      $ 11.30      $ 10.80   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     3.51     (4.19 )%(c)      6.64     8.98     8.03

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 1,288     $ 6,794     $ 9,563     $ 17,316     $ 12,220  

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     2.13     0.30     1.86     3.66     3.11

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.33 %(d)      n/a        n/a        n/a        n/a   

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.41     1.06     0.83     0.88     0.91

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     314     222     149     157     133

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund was known as the Accessor Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Includes adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and as such, the net asset value for financial reporting purposes and the total return based on the net asset value may differ from the net asset value and total return for shareholder transactions.

(d) Effective December 1, 2014, the Advisor agreed to limit expenses at 0.75%.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   111   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund

 

      Class Z  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 10.84     $ 11.68     $ 11.29     $ 10.79     $ 10.40  

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(b)

     0.22        0.04        0.22        0.42        0.35   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.31        (0.51     0.52        0.54        0.49   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.53        (0.47     0.74        0.96        0.84   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.21     (0.37     (0.35     (0.46     (0.45
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.21     (0.37     (0.35     (0.46     (0.45
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     0.32        (0.84     0.39        0.50        0.39   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 11.16      $ 10.84 (c)    $ 11.68      $ 11.29      $ 10.79   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     3.59     (4.10 )%(c)      6.67     9.10     8.17

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 10,078     $ 17,990     $ 35,860     $ 59,371     $ 88,997  

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     1.97     0.39     1.93     3.84     3.26

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.31 %(d)      n/a        n/a        n/a        n/a   

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.42     0.96     0.73     0.77     0.80

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     314     222     149     157     133

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund Class Z was known as the Accessor Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund Z Class.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Includes adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and as such, the net asset value for financial reporting purposes and the total return based on the net asset value may differ from the net asset value and total return for shareholder transactions.

(d) Effective December 1, 2014, the Advisor agreed to limit expenses at 0.65%.

 

 

December 31, 2014   112   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Total MarketPlus Fund

 

      Investor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
(b)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(c)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 34.98     $ 26.74     $ 23.09     $ 24.50     $ 23.19  

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income/(loss)(d)

     (0.16     (0.13     (0.14     0.05        0.06   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     4.04        8.37        3.79        (1.35     5.63   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     3.88        8.24        3.65        (1.30     5.69   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

                                 (4.38

From capital gains

     (1.79                            

From return of capital

                          (0.11       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.79                   (0.11     (4.38
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     2.09        8.24        3.65        (1.41     1.31   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 37.07      $ 34.98      $ 26.74      $ 23.09      $ 24.50   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     11.14     30.88     15.72     (5.37 )%      24.60

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 1,976     $ 1,828     $ 1,950     $ 2,217     $ 2,627  

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income/(loss)

     (0.45 )%      (0.43 )%      (0.56 )%      0.21     0.24

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.25     1.25     1.38 %(e)(f)      n/a        n/a   

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.50     1.42     1.38     1.34     1.65

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     53     218     154     40     169

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward Total MarketPlus Fund was known as the Forward Extended MarketPlus Fund.

(b) Prior to May 1, 2011, the Forward Extended MarketPlus Fund was known as the Forward SMIDPlus Fund.

(c) Prior to September 20, 2010, the Forward SMIDPlus Fund was known as the Forward Small to Mid Cap Fund. Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Small to Mid Cap Fund was known as the Accessor Small to Mid Cap Fund.

(d) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(e) Affiliated management fee waiver represents less than 0.005%.

(f) Effective November 1, 2012, the Advisor agreed to limit expenses at 1.25%.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   113   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Total MarketPlus Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
(b)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(c)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 37.39     $ 28.47     $ 24.51     $ 25.93     $ 24.32  

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income/(loss)(d)

     (0.04     (0.04     (0.04     0.16        0.15   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     4.35        8.96        4.00        (1.42     5.94   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     4.31        8.92        3.96        (1.26     6.09   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

                                 (4.48

From capital gains

     (1.79                            

From return of capital

                          (0.16       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.79                   (0.16     (4.48
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     2.52        8.92        3.96        (1.42     1.61   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 39.91      $ 37.39      $ 28.47      $ 24.51      $ 25.93   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     11.55     31.33     16.16     (4.94 )%      25.13

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 15,122     $ 21,636     $ 25,416     $ 98,153     $ 116,005  

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income/(loss)

     (0.09 )%      (0.11 )%      (0.15 )%      0.62     0.58

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     0.85     0.85     0.99 %(e)(f)      n/a        n/a   

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.09     1.02     0.99     0.94     1.26

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     53     218     154     40     169

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward Total MarketPlus Fund was known as the Forward Extended MarketPlus Fund.

(b) Prior to May 1, 2011, the Forward Extended MarketPlus Fund was known as the Forward SMIDPlus Fund.

(c) Prior to September 20, 2010, the Forward SMIDPlus Fund was known as the Forward Small to Mid Cap Fund. Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Small to Mid Cap Fund was known as the Accessor Small to Mid Cap Fund.

(d) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(e) Affiliated management fee waiver represents less than 0.005%.

(f) Effective November 1, 2012, the Advisor agreed to limit expenses at 0.85%.

 

December 31, 2014   114   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Total MarketPlus Fund

 

      Class Z  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
(b)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(c)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 37.50     $ 28.53     $ 24.52     $ 25.93     $ 24.31  

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income/(loss)(d)

     0.01 (e)      (0.03     (0.01     0.22        0.17   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     4.36        9.00        4.02        (1.46     5.96   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     4.37        8.97        4.01        (1.24     6.13   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

                                 (4.51

From capital gains

     (1.79                            

From return of capital

                          (0.17       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.79                   (0.17     (4.51
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     2.58        8.97        4.01        (1.41     1.62   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 40.08      $ 37.50      $ 28.53      $ 24.52      $ 25.93   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     11.67     31.53     16.27     (4.85 )%      25.32

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 11,749     $ 17,511     $ 2,068     $ 10,416     $ 42,067  

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income/(loss)

     0.02     (0.10 )%      (0.03 )%      0.82     0.67

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     0.75     0.75     0.89 %(f)(g)      n/a        n/a   

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     0.98     0.90     0.90     0.83     1.17

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     53     218     154     40     169

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward Total MarketPlus Fund was known as the Forward Extended MarketPlus Fund.

(b) Prior to May 1, 2011, the Forward Extended MarketPlus Fund was known as the Forward SMIDPlus Fund.

(c) Prior to September 20, 2010, the Forward SMIDPlus Fund was known as the Forward Small to Mid Cap Fund. Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Small to Mid Cap Fund Class Z was known as the Accessor Small to Mid Cap Fund Z Class.

(d) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(e) The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and redemptions of Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

(f) Affiliated management fee waiver represents less than 0.005%.

(g) Effective November 1, 2012, the Advisor agreed to limit expenses at 0.75%.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   115   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward U.S. Government Money Fund

 

      Investor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 1.00     $ 1.00     $ 1.00     $ 1.00     $ 1.00  

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(b)

     0.00 (c)      0.00 (c)      0.00 (c)      0.00 (c)      0.00 (c) 

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

            (0.00 )(c)      0.00 (c)               
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.00 (c)      0.00 (c)      0.00 (c)      0.00 (c)      0.00 (c) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.00 )(c)      (0.00 )(c)      (0.00 )(c)      (0.00 )(c)      (0.00 )(c)(d) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.00 )(c)      (0.00 )(c)      (0.00 )(c)      (0.00 )(c)      (0.00 )(c) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase in Net Asset Value

     0.00        0.00        0.00        0.00        0.00   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 1.00      $ 1.00      $ 1.00      $ 1.00      $ 1.00   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     0.01     0.01     0.04     0.01     0.05 %(d) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 3,819     $ 1,066     $ 1,696     $ 1,098     $ 2,419  

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including waiver

     0.01     0.01     0.04     0.02     0.05

Operating expenses including waiver

     0.20     0.25     0.25     0.18     0.24

Net investment loss excluding waiver

     (0.87 )%      (0.80 )%      (0.69 )%      (0.70 )%      (0.69 )% 

Operating expenses excluding waiver

     1.08     1.06     0.98     0.90     0.98

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward U.S. Government Money Fund was known as the Accessor U.S. Government Money Fund.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

(d) These amounts include a prior year undistributed income amount that was required to be distributed in the current year to meet tax requirements. The effect on the distributions from net investment income and total return was less than $0.005 and 0.01%, respectively.

 

December 31, 2014   116   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward U.S. Government Money Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 1.00      $ 1.00      $ 1.00      $ 1.00      $ 1.00   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(b)

     0.00 (c)      0.00 (c)      0.00 (c)      0.00 (c)      0.00 (c) 

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

            (0.00 )(c)      0.00 (c)               
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.00 (c)      0.00 (c)      0.00 (c)      0.00 (c)      0.00 (c) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.00 )(c)      (0.00 )(c)      (0.00 )(c)      (0.00 )(c)      (0.00 )(c)(d) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.00 )(c)      (0.00 )(c)      (0.00 )(c)      (0.00 )(c)      (0.00 )(c) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase in Net Asset Value

     0.00        0.00        0.00        0.00        0.00   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 1.00      $ 1.00      $ 1.00      $ 1.00      $ 1.00   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     0.01     0.01     0.04     0.01     0.05 %(d) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 117,808      $ 69,135      $ 95,796      $ 189,465      $ 221,270   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including waiver

     0.01     0.01     0.04     0.01     0.05

Operating expenses including waiver

     0.20     0.25     0.25     0.18     0.24

Net investment loss excluding waiver

     (0.38 )%      (0.30 )%      (0.18 )%      (0.21 )%      (0.19 )% 

Operating expenses excluding waiver

     0.59     0.56     0.47     0.40     0.48

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward U.S. Government Money Fund was known as the Accessor U.S. Government Money Fund.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

(d) These amounts include a prior year undistributed income amount that was required to be distributed in the current year to meet tax requirements. The effect on the distributions from net investment income and total return was less than $0.005 and 0.01%, respectively.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   117   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Balanced Allocation Fund

 

      Investor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 15.33      $ 14.94      $ 13.96      $ 15.18      $ 14.56   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(b)

     0.51        0.44        0.33        0.33        0.69   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.40     0.42        1.02        (0.83     0.61   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.11        0.86        1.35        (0.50     1.30   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.49     (0.47     (0.37     (0.34     (0.68

From capital gains

                          (0.38       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.49     (0.47     (0.37     (0.72     (0.68
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.38     0.39        0.98        (1.22     0.62   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 14.95      $ 15.33      $ 14.94      $ 13.96      $ 15.18   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     0.69     5.83     9.71     (3.34 )%      9.05

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 1,416      $ 2,610      $ 4,146      $ 8,503      $ 12,898   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including expense paid directly by the advisor

     3.32     2.87     2.23     2.15     4.64

Operating expenses including expense paid directly by the advisor(c)

     1.00     0.77     0.75     0.68     0.63

Net investment income excluding expense paid directly by the advisor

     3.22     2.77     2.12     2.04     4.53

Operating expenses excluding expense paid directly by the advisor(c)

     1.10     0.87     0.86     0.79     0.74

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     57     46     81     78     55

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Balanced Allocation Fund was known as the Accessor Balanced Allocation Fund.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Excludes expenses of the affiliated funds in which the Fund invests.

 

December 31, 2014   118   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Balanced Allocation Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 15.34      $ 14.95      $ 13.97      $ 15.19      $ 14.57   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(b)

     0.45        0.52        0.41        0.39        0.70   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.26     0.42        1.01        (0.81     0.68   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.19        0.94        1.42        (0.42     1.38   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.56     (0.55     (0.44     (0.42     (0.76

From capital gains

                          (0.38       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.56     (0.55     (0.44     (0.80     (0.76
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.37     0.39        0.98        (1.22     0.62   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 14.97      $ 15.34      $ 14.95      $ 13.97      $ 15.19   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     1.21     6.37     10.26     (2.84 )%      9.59

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 2,070      $ 16,014      $ 24,207      $ 35,935      $ 70,749   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including expense paid directly by the advisor

     2.87     3.40     2.78     2.55     4.74

Operating expenses including expense paid directly by the advisor(c)

     0.45     0.27     0.25     0.17     0.13

Net investment income excluding expense paid directly by the advisor

     2.77     3.30     2.67     2.44     4.63

Operating expenses excluding expense paid directly by the advisor(c)

     0.55     0.37     0.36     0.28     0.24

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     57     46     81     78     55

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Balanced Allocation Fund was known as the Accessor Balanced Allocation Fund.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Excludes expenses of the affiliated funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   119   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Balanced Allocation Fund

 

      Class A  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 15.32      $ 14.93      $ 13.95      $ 15.17      $ 14.56   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(b)

     0.57        0.48        0.38        0.30        0.67   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.43     0.41        0.99        (0.78     0.64   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.14        0.89        1.37        (0.48     1.31   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.51     (0.50     (0.39     (0.36     (0.70

From capital gains

                          (0.38       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.51     (0.50     (0.39     (0.74     (0.70
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.37     0.39        0.98        (1.22     0.61   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 14.95      $ 15.32      $ 14.93      $ 13.95      $ 15.17   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(c)

     0.89     6.00     9.89     (3.21 )%      9.14

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 3,766      $ 4,886      $ 5,904      $ 6,230      $ 20,392   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including expense paid directly by the advisor

     3.67     3.16     2.60     1.93     4.55

Operating expenses including expense paid directly by the advisor(d)

     0.87     0.62     0.60     0.51     0.48

Net investment income excluding expense paid directly by the advisor

     3.57     3.06     2.50     1.82     4.44

Operating expenses excluding expense paid directly by the advisor(d)

     0.97     0.72     0.70     0.62     0.59

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     57     46     81     78     55

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Balanced Allocation Fund Class A was known as the Accessor Balanced Allocation Fund A Class.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(d) Excludes expenses of the affiliated funds in which the Fund invests.

 

December 31, 2014   120   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Balanced Allocation Fund

 

      Class C  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 15.30      $ 14.91      $ 13.93      $ 15.15      $ 14.54   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(b)

     0.45        0.37        0.28        0.25        0.62   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.41     0.41        0.99        (0.83     0.60   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.04        0.78        1.27        (0.58     1.22   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.42     (0.39     (0.29     (0.26     (0.61

From capital gains

                          (0.38       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.42     (0.39     (0.29     (0.64     (0.61
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.38     0.39        0.98        (1.22     0.61   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 14.92      $ 15.30      $ 14.91      $ 13.93      $ 15.15   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(c)

     0.26     5.30     9.18     (3.84 )%      8.45

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 4,096      $ 6,639      $ 9,884      $ 11,984      $ 17,005   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including expense paid directly by the advisor

     2.90     2.41     1.89     1.68     4.17

Operating expenses including expense paid directly by the advisor(d)

     1.50     1.27     1.25     1.18     1.13

Net investment income excluding expense paid directly by the advisor

     2.80     2.31     1.79     1.57     4.06

Operating expenses excluding expense paid directly by the advisor(d)

     1.60     1.37     1.35     1.29     1.24

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     57     46     81     78     55

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Balanced Allocation Fund Class C was known as the Accessor Balanced Allocation Fund C Class.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(d) Excludes expenses of the affiliated funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   121   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Growth & Income Allocation Fund

 

      Investor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 15.74      $ 15.02      $ 13.94      $ 14.82      $ 14.15   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(b)

     0.59        0.46        0.30        0.24        0.70   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.54     0.74        1.15        (0.79     0.67   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.05        1.20        1.45        (0.55     1.37   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.60     (0.48     (0.37     (0.27     (0.70

From capital gains

                          (0.06       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.60     (0.48     (0.37     (0.33     (0.70
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.55     0.72        1.08        (0.88     0.67   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 15.19      $ 15.74      $ 15.02      $ 13.94      $ 14.82   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     0.24     8.06     10.46     (3.74 )%      9.76

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 3,697      $ 3,881      $ 4,540      $ 7,527      $ 13,031   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including expense paid directly by the advisor

     3.74     2.97     2.04     1.63     4.86

Operating expenses including expense paid directly by the advisor(c)

     0.89     0.78     0.75     0.71     0.66

Net investment income excluding expense paid directly by the advisor

     3.64     2.87     1.92     1.50     4.73

Operating expenses excluding expense paid directly by the advisor(c)

     0.99     0.88     0.87     0.84     0.79

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     61     62     84     79     47

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Growth & Income Allocation Fund was known as the Accessor Growth & Income Allocation Fund.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Excludes expenses of the affiliated funds in which the Fund invests.

 

December 31, 2014   122   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Growth & Income Allocation Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 15.76      $ 15.04      $ 13.96      $ 14.84      $ 14.17   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(b)

     0.56        0.52        0.39        0.31        0.69   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.43     0.76        1.14        (0.78     0.75   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.13        1.28        1.53        (0.47     1.44   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.68     (0.56     (0.45     (0.35     (0.77

From capital gains

                          (0.06       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.68     (0.56     (0.45     (0.41     (0.77
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.55     0.72        1.08        (0.88     0.67   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 15.21      $ 15.76      $ 15.04      $ 13.96      $ 14.84   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     0.75     8.61     11.05     (3.22 )%      10.28

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 4,375      $ 11,458      $ 16,273      $ 24,909      $ 43,690   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including expense paid directly by the advisor

     3.51     3.33     2.65     2.08     4.74

Operating expenses including expense paid directly by the advisor(c)

     0.38     0.28     0.25     0.21     0.16

Net investment income excluding expense paid directly by the advisor

     3.41     3.23     2.53     1.95     4.61

Operating expenses excluding expense paid directly by the advisor(c)

     0.48     0.38     0.37     0.34     0.29

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     61     62     84     79     47

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Growth & Income Allocation Fund was known as the Accessor Growth & Income Allocation Fund.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Excludes expenses of the affiliated funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   123   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Growth & Income Allocation Fund

 

      Class A  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 15.71      $ 14.99      $ 13.92      $ 14.80      $ 14.13   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(b)

     0.61        0.47        0.37        0.28        0.68   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.54     0.75        1.10        (0.81     0.71   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.07        1.22        1.47        (0.53     1.39   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.62     (0.50     (0.40     (0.29     (0.72

From capital gains

                          (0.06       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.62     (0.50     (0.40     (0.35     (0.72
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.55     0.72        1.07        (0.88     0.67   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 15.16      $ 15.71      $ 14.99      $ 13.92      $ 14.80   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(c)

     0.39     8.23     10.62     (3.59 )%      9.92

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 7,731      $ 9,262      $ 12,222      $ 12,691      $ 17,864   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including expense paid directly by the advisor

     3.84     3.00     2.53     1.87     4.69

Operating expenses including expense paid directly by the advisor(d)

     0.74     0.63     0.60     0.56     0.51

Net investment income excluding expense paid directly by the advisor

     3.74     2.90     2.42     1.74     4.56

Operating expenses excluding expense paid directly by the advisor(d)

     0.84     0.73     0.71     0.69     0.64

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     61     62     84     79     47

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Growth & Income Allocation Fund Class A was known as the Accessor Growth & Income Allocation Fund A Class.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(d) Excludes expenses of the affiliated funds in which the Fund invests.

 

December 31, 2014   124   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Growth & Income Allocation Fund

 

      Class C  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 15.71      $ 14.99      $ 13.90      $ 14.77      $ 14.11   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(b)

     0.50        0.36        0.23        0.17        0.60   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.54     0.75        1.15        (0.79     0.68   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (0.04     1.11        1.38        (0.62     1.28   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.51     (0.39     (0.29     (0.19     (0.62

From capital gains

                          (0.06       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.51     (0.39     (0.29     (0.25     (0.62
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.55     0.72        1.09        (0.87     0.66   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 15.16      $ 15.71      $ 14.99      $ 13.90      $ 14.77   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(c)

     (0.28 )%      7.56     9.89     (4.19 )%      9.16

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 8,051      $ 10,385      $ 14,466      $ 22,529      $ 32,334   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including expense paid directly by the advisor

     3.13     2.35     1.57     1.18     4.20

Operating expenses including expense paid directly by the advisor(d)

     1.39     1.28     1.25     1.21     1.16

Net investment income excluding expense paid directly by the advisor

     3.03     2.25     1.45     1.05     4.07

Operating expenses excluding expense paid directly by the advisor(d)

     1.49     1.38     1.37     1.34     1.29

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     61     62     84     79     47

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Growth & Income Allocation Fund Class C was known as the Accessor Growth & Income Allocation Fund C Class.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(d) Excludes expenses of the affiliated funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   125   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Growth Allocation Fund

 

      Investor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 14.91      $ 14.09      $ 12.94      $ 14.71      $ 13.99   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(b)

     0.63        0.42        0.33        0.12        0.69   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.58     0.83        1.22        (0.98     0.74   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.05        1.25        1.55        (0.86     1.43   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.63     (0.43     (0.40     (0.13     (0.71

From capital gains

                          (0.78       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.63     (0.43     (0.40     (0.91     (0.71
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.58     0.82        1.15        (1.77     0.72   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 14.33      $ 14.91      $ 14.09      $ 12.94      $ 14.71   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     0.29     8.98     12.09     (5.82 )%      10.25

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 2,827      $ 3,323      $ 4,408      $ 7,853      $ 12,728   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including expense paid directly by the advisor

     4.18     2.82     2.37     0.86     4.87

Operating expenses including expense paid directly by the advisor(c)

     0.82     0.79     0.76     0.71     0.68

Net investment income excluding expense paid directly by the advisor

     4.08     2.72     2.26     0.72     4.73

Operating expenses excluding expense paid directly by the advisor(c)

     0.92     0.89     0.87     0.85     0.82

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     62     83     89     84     70

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Growth Allocation Fund was known as the Accessor Growth Allocation Fund.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Excludes expenses of the affiliated funds in which the Fund invests.

 

December 31, 2014   126   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Growth Allocation Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 14.91      $ 14.09      $ 12.94      $ 14.72      $ 14.00   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(b)

     0.64        0.56        0.39        0.19        0.72   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.51     0.77        1.24        (0.98     0.78   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.13        1.33        1.63        (0.79     1.50   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.71     (0.51     (0.48     (0.21     (0.78

From capital gains

                          (0.78       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.71     (0.51     (0.48     (0.99     (0.78
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.58     0.82        1.15        (1.78     0.72   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 14.33      $ 14.91      $ 14.09      $ 12.94      $ 14.72   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     0.80     9.54     12.73     (5.39 )%      10.79

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 11,170      $ 18,203      $ 13,631      $ 24,550      $ 44,027   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including expense paid directly by the advisor

     4.21     3.78     2.85     1.28     5.06

Operating expenses including expense paid directly by the advisor(c)

     0.32     0.28     0.26     0.21     0.18

Net investment income excluding expense paid directly by the advisor

     4.11     3.68     2.73     1.14     4.92

Operating expenses excluding expense paid directly by the advisor(c)

     0.42     0.38     0.38     0.35     0.32

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     62     83     89     84     70

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Growth Allocation Fund was known as the Accessor Growth Allocation Fund.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Excludes expenses of the affiliated funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   127   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Growth Allocation Fund

 

      Class A  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 14.90      $ 14.08      $ 12.94      $ 14.72      $ 13.99   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(b)

     0.65        0.46        0.38        0.17        0.66   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.57     0.81        1.19        (1.01     0.80   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.08        1.27        1.57        (0.84     1.46   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.66     (0.45     (0.43     (0.16     (0.73

From capital gains

                          (0.78       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.66     (0.45     (0.43     (0.94     (0.73
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.58     0.82        1.14        (1.78     0.73   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 14.32      $ 14.90      $ 14.08      $ 12.94      $ 14.72   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(c)

     0.44     9.15     12.25     (5.73 )%      10.48

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 7,933      $ 10,058      $ 10,553      $ 12,709      $ 17,670   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including expense paid directly by the advisor

     4.28     3.12     2.78     1.14     4.61

Operating expenses including expense paid directly by the advisor(d)

     0.67     0.64     0.61     0.56     0.53

Net investment income excluding expense paid directly by the advisor

     4.18     3.02     2.67     1.00     4.47

Operating expenses excluding expense paid directly by the advisor(d)

     0.77     0.74     0.72     0.70     0.67

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     62     83     89     84     70

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Growth Allocation Fund Class A was known as the Accessor Growth Allocation Fund A Class.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(d) Excludes expenses of the affiliated funds in which the Fund invests.

 

December 31, 2014   128   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Growth Allocation Fund

 

      Class C  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 14.78      $ 13.96      $ 12.83      $ 14.63      $ 13.92   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(b)

     0.53        0.34        0.27        0.07        0.56   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.56     0.84        1.21        (0.99     0.78   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (0.03     1.18        1.48        (0.92     1.34   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.55     (0.36     (0.35     (0.10     (0.63

From capital gains

                          (0.78       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.55     (0.36     (0.35     (0.88     (0.63
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.58     0.82        1.13        (1.80     0.71   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 14.20      $ 14.78      $ 13.96      $ 12.83      $ 14.63   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(c)

     (0.23 )%      8.49     11.57     (6.31 )%      9.67

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 7,576      $ 10,881      $ 14,018      $ 20,321      $ 27,871   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including expense paid directly by the advisor

     3.53     2.30     2.00     0.50     3.97

Operating expenses including expense paid directly by the advisor(d)

     1.32     1.29     1.26     1.21     1.18

Net investment income excluding expense paid directly by the advisor

     3.43     2.20     1.89     0.36     3.83

Operating expenses excluding expense paid directly by the advisor(d)

     1.42     1.39     1.37     1.35     1.32

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     62     83     89     84     70

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Growth Allocation Fund Class C was known as the Accessor Growth Allocation Fund C Class.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(d) Excludes expenses of the affiliated funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   129   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Income & Growth Allocation Fund

 

      Investor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 14.21      $ 15.24      $ 14.26      $ 14.93      $ 14.39   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(b)

     0.43        0.40        0.35        0.41        0.58   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.21     0.07        1.05        (0.58     0.55   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.22        0.47        1.40        (0.17     1.13   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.33     (0.45     (0.42     (0.45     (0.59

From capital gains

     (2.99     (1.05            (0.05     (0.00 )(c) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (3.32     (1.50     (0.42     (0.50     (0.59
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (3.10     (1.03     0.98        (0.67     0.54   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 11.11      $ 14.21      $ 15.24      $ 14.26      $ 14.93   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     1.51     3.18     9.88     (1.17 )%      7.96

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 406      $ 661      $ 1,224      $ 2,918      $ 4,821   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including expense paid directly by the advisor

     3.04     2.60     2.33     2.73     3.96

Operating expenses including expense paid directly by the advisor(d)

     1.55     0.88     0.69     0.68     0.69

Net investment income excluding expense paid directly by the advisor

     2.94     2.50     2.23     2.63     3.86

Operating expenses excluding expense paid directly by the advisor(d)

     1.65     0.98     0.79     0.78     0.79

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     59     38     83     95     53

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Income & Growth Fund was known as the Accessor Income & Growth Allocation Fund.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

(d) Excludes expenses of the affiliated funds in which the Fund invests.

 

December 31, 2014   130   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Income & Growth Allocation Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 14.21      $ 15.25      $ 14.27      $ 14.94      $ 14.41   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(b)

     0.30        0.46        0.50        0.54        0.68   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.02     0.08        0.98        (0.63     0.51   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.28        0.54        1.48        (0.09     1.19   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.38     (0.53     (0.50     (0.53     (0.66

From capital gains

     (2.99     (1.05            (0.05     (0.00 )(c) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (3.37     (1.58     (0.50     (0.58     (0.66
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (3.09     (1.04     0.98        (0.67     0.53   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 11.12      $ 14.21      $ 15.25      $ 14.27      $ 14.94   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     1.96     3.65     10.45     (0.66 )%      8.42

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 1,203      $ 14,173      $ 59,663      $ 54,211      $ 49,947   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including expense paid directly by the advisor

     2.06     2.97     3.32     3.64     4.60

Operating expenses including expense paid directly by the advisor(d)

     0.80     0.35     0.19     0.18     0.19

Net investment income excluding expense paid directly by the advisor

     1.96     2.87     3.22     3.53     4.50

Operating expenses excluding expense paid directly by the advisor(d)

     0.90     0.45     0.29     0.29     0.29

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     59     38     83     95     53

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Income & Growth Fund was known as the Accessor Income & Growth Allocation Fund.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

(d) Excludes expenses of the affiliated funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   131   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Income & Growth Allocation Fund

 

      Class A  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 14.20      $ 15.23      $ 14.25      $ 14.92      $ 14.39   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(b)

     0.41        0.49        0.43        0.42        0.58   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.17     0.01        0.99        (0.57     0.56   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.24        0.50        1.42        (0.15     1.14   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.35     (0.48     (0.44     (0.47     (0.61

From capital gains

     (2.99     (1.05            (0.05     (0.00 )(c) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (3.34     (1.53     (0.44     (0.52     (0.61
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (3.10     (1.03     0.98        (0.67     0.53   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 11.10      $ 14.20      $ 15.23      $ 14.25      $ 14.92   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(d)

     1.62     3.35     10.07     (1.02 )%      8.05

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 801      $ 997      $ 1,085      $ 1,206      $ 2,745   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including expense paid directly by the advisor

     2.90     3.19     2.88     2.80     3.96

Operating expenses including expense paid directly by the advisor(e)

     1.40     0.74     0.54     0.53     0.53

Net investment income excluding expense paid directly by the advisor

     2.80     3.09     2.78     2.70     3.85

Operating expenses excluding expense paid directly by the advisor(e)

     1.50     0.84     0.64     0.63     0.64

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     59     38     83     95     53

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Income & Growth Fund Class A was known as the Accessor Income & Growth Allocation Fund A Class.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

(d) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(e) Excludes expenses of the affiliated funds in which the Fund invests.

 

December 31, 2014   132   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Income & Growth Allocation Fund

 

      Class C  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 14.16      $ 15.18      $ 14.21      $ 14.88      $ 14.35   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(b)

     0.30        0.34        0.32        0.37        0.50   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.15     0.06        0.99        (0.61     0.54   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.15        0.40        1.31        (0.24     1.04   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.28     (0.37     (0.34     (0.38     (0.51

From capital gains

     (2.99     (1.05            (0.05     (0.00 )(c) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (3.27     (1.42     (0.34     (0.43     (0.51
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (3.12     (1.02     0.97        (0.67     0.53   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 11.04      $ 14.16      $ 15.18      $ 14.21      $ 14.88   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(d)

     1.01     2.73     9.31     (1.65 )%      7.37

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 1,390      $ 2,015      $ 4,066      $ 5,597      $ 6,744   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including expense paid directly by the advisor

     2.14     2.22     2.14     2.51     3.44

Operating expenses including expense paid directly by the advisor(e)

     2.03     1.38     1.19     1.18     1.19

Net investment income excluding expense paid directly by the advisor

     2.04     2.12     2.04     2.40     3.34

Operating expenses excluding expense paid directly by the advisor(e)

     2.13     1.48     1.29     1.29     1.29

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     59     38     83     95     53

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Income & Growth Fund Class C was known as the Accessor Income & Growth Allocation Fund C Class.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

(d) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(e) Excludes expenses of the affiliated funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   133   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Income Builder Fund

 

      Investor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 15.34      $ 15.33      $ 14.50      $ 14.39      $ 13.99   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(c)

     0.77        0.70        0.67        0.62        0.50   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.10     0.03        0.88        0.12        0.40   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.67        0.73        1.55        0.74        0.90   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.76     (0.67     (0.72     (0.63     (0.50

From capital gains

     (0.65     (0.05                     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.41     (0.72     (0.72     (0.63     (0.50
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.74     0.01        0.83        0.11        0.40   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 14.60      $ 15.34      $ 15.33      $ 14.50      $ 14.39   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     4.34     4.80     11.04     5.26     6.48

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 2,326      $ 1,867      $ 1,381      $ 2,289      $ 2,423   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor

     4.94     4.50     4.53     4.30     3.51

Operating expenses including waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor(d)

     0.96 %(e)      0.99 %(f)      1.07     0.97     0.91

Net investment income excluding waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor

     4.72     4.43     4.43     4.19     3.39

Operating expenses excluding waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor(d)

     1.18     1.06     1.17     1.08     1.02

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     191     95     135     38     33

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2012, the Forward Income Builder Fund was known as the Forward Income Allocation Fund.

(b) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Income Allocation Fund was known as the Accessor Income Allocation Fund.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Excludes expenses of the affiliated funds in which the Fund invests.

(e) Effective October 1, 2014, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 0.99% to 0.89%.

(f) Effective May 1, 2013, the Advisor agreed to limit expenses at 0.99%.

 

December 31, 2014   134   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Income Builder Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 15.36      $ 15.35      $ 14.51      $ 14.40      $ 14.00   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(c)

     0.73        0.72        0.75        0.70        0.57   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.01        0.08        0.89        0.12        0.40   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.74        0.80        1.64        0.82        0.97   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.83     (0.74     (0.80     (0.71     (0.57

From capital gains

     (0.65     (0.05                     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.48     (0.79     (0.80     (0.71     (0.57
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.74     0.01        0.84        0.11        0.40   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 14.62      $ 15.36      $ 15.35      $ 14.51      $ 14.40   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     4.83     5.34     11.59     5.79     7.01

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 4,376      $ 8,568      $ 9,497      $ 11,545      $ 14,772   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor

     4.63     4.62     5.06     4.81     3.98

Operating expenses including waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor(d)

     0.47 %(e)      0.49 %(f)      0.57     0.47     0.40

Net investment income excluding waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor

     4.44     4.55     4.96     4.69     3.86

Operating expenses excluding waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor(d)

     0.66     0.56     0.67     0.59     0.52

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     191     95     135     38     33

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2012, the Forward Income Builder Fund was known as the Forward Income Allocation Fund.

(b) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Income Allocation Fund was known as the Accessor Income Allocation Fund.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Excludes expenses of the affiliated funds in which the Fund invests.

(e) Effective October 1, 2014, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 0.49% to 0.39%.

(f) Effective May 1, 2013, the Advisor agreed to limit expenses at 0.49%.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   135   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Income Builder Fund

 

      Class A  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 15.35      $ 15.34      $ 14.51      $ 14.39      $ 13.99   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(c)

     0.82        0.84        0.85        0.66        0.54   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.11     (0.07     0.74        0.13        0.39   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.71        0.77        1.59        0.79        0.93   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.80     (0.71     (0.76     (0.67     (0.53

From capital gains

     (0.65     (0.05                     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.45     (0.76     (0.76     (0.67     (0.53
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.74     0.01        0.83        0.12        0.40   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 14.61      $ 15.35      $ 15.34      $ 14.51      $ 14.39   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(d)

     4.58     5.10     11.25     5.59     6.75

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 1,958      $ 2,817      $ 693      $ 274      $ 830   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor

     5.26     5.42     5.73     4.50     3.79

Operating expenses including waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor(e)

     0.71 %(f)      0.74 %(g)      0.77     0.70     0.66

Net investment income excluding waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor

     5.04     5.35     5.62     4.38     3.67

Operating expenses excluding waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor(e)

     0.93     0.81     0.88     0.82     0.77

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     191     95     135     38     33

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2012, the Forward Income Builder Fund was known as the Forward Income Allocation Fund.

(b) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Income Allocation Fund Class A was known as the Accessor Income Allocation Fund A Class.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(e) Excludes expenses of the affiliated funds in which the Fund invests.

(f) Effective October 1, 2014, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 0.74% to 0.64%.

(g) Effective May 1, 2013, the Advisor agreed to limit expenses at 0.74%.

 

December 31, 2014   136   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Income Builder Fund

 

      Class C  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 15.29      $ 15.30      $ 14.47      $ 14.36      $ 13.96   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(c)

     0.71        0.62        0.62        0.57        0.43   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.11     0.02        0.86        0.10        0.40   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.60        0.64        1.48        0.67        0.83   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.70     (0.60     (0.65     (0.56     (0.43

From capital gains

     (0.65     (0.05                     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.35     (0.65     (0.65     (0.56     (0.43
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.75     (0.01     0.83        0.11        0.40   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 14.54      $ 15.29      $ 15.30      $ 14.47      $ 14.36   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(d)

     3.86     4.28     10.45     4.76     5.97

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 7,768      $ 6,971      $ 5,775      $ 5,354      $ 4,653   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor

     4.54     4.04     4.22     3.95     3.02

Operating expenses including waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor(e)

     1.46 %(f)      1.48 %(g)      1.56     1.48     1.41

Net investment income excluding waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor

     4.32     3.96     4.12     3.83     2.91

Operating expenses excluding waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor(e)

     1.68     1.56     1.66     1.60     1.52

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     191     95     135     38     33

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2012, the Forward Income Builder Fund was known as the Forward Income Allocation Fund.

(b) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Income Allocation Fund Class C was known as the Accessor Income Allocation Fund C Class.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(e) Excludes expenses of the affiliated funds in which the Fund invests.

(f) Effective October 1, 2014, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.49% to 1.39%.

(g) Effective May 1, 2013, the Advisor agreed to limit expenses at 1.49%.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   137   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Multi-Strategy Fund

 

      Investor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 14.45      $ 13.95      $ 12.54      $ 14.01      $ 13.38   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(c)

     0.42        0.28        0.37        0.03        0.61   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.20        0.53        1.49        (1.12     0.64   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.62        0.81        1.86        (1.09     1.25   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.65     (0.31     (0.45     (0.05     (0.62

From capital gains

                          (0.33       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.65     (0.31     (0.45     (0.38     (0.62
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.03     0.50        1.41        (1.47     0.63   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 14.42      $ 14.45      $ 13.95      $ 12.54      $ 14.01   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     4.28     5.78     15.05     (7.72 )%      9.28

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 942      $ 1,928      $ 3,009      $ 4,800      $ 7,995   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor

     2.83     1.93     2.74     0.20     4.52

Operating expenses including waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor(d)

     0.98 %(e)      1.12     1.00     0.85     0.78

Net investment income excluding waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor

     2.69     1.83     2.62     0.06     4.38

Operating expenses excluding waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor(d)

     1.12     1.22     1.12     0.99     0.92

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     6     109     93     104     84

 

 

(a) Prior to December 3, 2012, the Forward Multi-Strategy Fund was known as the Forward Aggressive Growth Allocation Fund.

(b) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Aggressive Growth Allocation Fund was known as the Accessor Aggressive Growth Allocation Fund.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Excludes expenses of the affiliated funds in which the Fund invests.

(e) Effective May 1, 2014, the Advisor agreed to limit expenses at 0.99% and effective October 1, 2014, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 0.99% to 0.89%.

 

December 31, 2014   138   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Multi-Strategy Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 14.96      $ 14.43      $ 12.94      $ 14.39      $ 13.73   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(c)

     0.68        0.52        0.42        0.06        0.63   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.04        0.40        1.58        (1.10     0.72   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.72        0.92        2.00        (1.04     1.35   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.73     (0.39     (0.51     (0.08     (0.69

From capital gains

                          (0.33       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.73     (0.39     (0.51     (0.41     (0.69
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.01     0.53        1.49        (1.45     0.66   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 14.95      $ 14.96      $ 14.43      $ 12.94      $ 14.39   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     4.81     6.39     15.59     (7.21 )%      9.85

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 9,302      $ 10,490      $ 6,562      $ 11,518      $ 30,007   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor

     4.38     3.48     3.03     0.42     4.57

Operating expenses including waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor(d)

     0.47 %(e)      0.55     0.50     0.33     0.27

Net investment income excluding waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor

     4.21     3.38     2.91     0.27     4.43

Operating expenses excluding waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor(d)

     0.64     0.65     0.62     0.48     0.41

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     6     109     93     104     84

 

 

(a) Prior to December 3, 2012, the Forward Multi-Strategy Fund was known as the Forward Aggressive Growth Allocation Fund.

(b) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Aggressive Growth Allocation Fund was known as the Accessor Aggressive Growth Allocation Fund.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Excludes expenses of the affiliated funds in which the Fund invests.

(e) Effective May 1, 2014, the Advisor agreed to limit expenses at 0.49% and effective October 1, 2014, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 0.49% to 0.39%.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   139   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Multi-Strategy Fund

 

      Class A  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 14.74      $ 14.22      $ 12.77      $ 14.23      $ 13.58   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income(c)

     0.64        0.33        0.44        0.07        0.54   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.01        0.52        1.48        (1.14     0.75   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.65        0.85        1.92        (1.07     1.29   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.67     (0.33     (0.47     (0.06     (0.64

From capital gains

                          (0.33       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.67     (0.33     (0.47     (0.39     (0.64
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.02     0.52        1.45        (1.46     0.65   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 14.72      $ 14.74      $ 14.22      $ 12.77      $ 14.23   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(d)

     4.43     6.03     15.17     (7.54 )%      9.51

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 3,103      $ 3,518      $ 4,150      $ 4,777      $ 7,600   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor

     4.15     2.22     3.18     0.48     3.92

Operating expenses including waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor(e)

     0.83 %(f)      0.96     0.85     0.70     0.62

Net investment income excluding waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor

     3.98     2.12     3.06     0.34     3.78

Operating expenses excluding waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor(e)

     1.00     1.06     0.97     0.84     0.76

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     6     109     93     104     84

 

 

(a) Prior to December 3, 2012, the Forward Multi-Strategy Fund was known as the Forward Aggressive Growth Allocation Fund.

(b) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Aggressive Growth Allocation Fund Class A was known as the Accessor Aggressive Growth Allocation Fund A Class.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(e) Excludes expenses of the affiliated funds in which the Fund invests.

(f) Effective May 1, 2014, the Advisor agreed to limit expenses at 0.84% and effective October 1, 2014, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 0.84% to 0.74%.

 

December 31, 2014   140   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Multi-Strategy Fund

 

      Class C  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 14.06      $ 13.58      $ 12.23      $ 13.71      $ 13.16   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income/(loss)(c)

     0.52        0.19        0.32        (0.00 )(d)      0.42   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.01        0.53        1.44        (1.11     0.73   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.53        0.72        1.76        (1.11     1.15   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.58     (0.24     (0.41     (0.04     (0.60

From capital gains

                          (0.33       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.58     (0.24     (0.41     (0.37     (0.60
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.05     0.48        1.35        (1.48     0.55   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 14.01      $ 14.06      $ 13.58      $ 12.23      $ 13.71   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(e)

     3.79     5.29     14.48     (8.13 )%      8.81

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 1,983      $ 2,428      $ 3,554      $ 4,394      $ 5,806   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor

     3.55     1.38     2.43     (0.00 )%(f)      3.16

Operating expenses including waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor(g)

     1.47 %(h)      1.62     1.50     1.36     1.27

Net investment income/(loss) excluding waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor

     3.37     1.28     2.31     (0.14 )%      3.02

Operating expenses excluding waiver and expense paid directly by the advisor(g)

     1.65     1.72     1.62     1.50     1.41

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     6     109     93     104     84

 

 

(a) Prior to December 3, 2012, the Forward Multi-Strategy Fund was known as the Forward Aggressive Growth Allocation Fund.

(b) Prior to May 1, 2010, the Forward Aggressive Growth Allocation Fund Class C was known as the Accessor Aggressive Growth Allocation Fund C Class.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

(e) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(f) Amount represents less than 0.01%.

(g) Excludes expenses of the affiliated funds in which the Fund invests.

(h) Effective May 1, 2014, the Advisor agreed to limit expenses at 1.49% and effective October 1, 2014, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.49% to 1.39%.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   141   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Notes to Financial Statements

 

1. Organization

Forward Funds (the “Trust”), a Delaware statutory trust, is an open-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). As of December 31, 2014, the Trust has 32 registered funds. This annual report describes 11 funds offered by the Trust (each a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”). The accompanying financial statements and financial highlights include the Forward Frontier Strategy Fund (“Frontier Strategy Fund”), the Forward High Yield Bond Fund (“High Yield Bond Fund”), the Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund (“Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund”), the Forward Total MarketPlus Fund (“Total MarketPlus Fund”), and the Forward U.S. Government Money Fund (“U.S. Government Money Fund”). The Forward Balanced Allocation Fund (“Balanced Allocation Fund”), the Forward Growth & Income Allocation Fund (“Growth & Income Allocation Fund”), the Forward Growth Allocation Fund (“Growth Allocation Fund”), the Forward Income & Growth Allocation Fund (“Income & Growth Allocation Fund”), the Forward Income Builder Fund (“Income Builder Fund”), and the Forward Multi-Strategy Fund (“Multi-Strategy Fund”) (collectively, the “Allocation Funds”) are also included in the accompanying financial statements and financial highlights.

The Frontier Strategy Fund seeks capital growth and invests primarily in securities with exposure to the returns of frontier markets (i.e., markets of smaller, less accessible, but still investable, countries of the developing world). The High Yield Bond Fund seeks high current income and invests primarily in lower-rated bonds. The Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund seeks generation of current income and invests primarily in investment grade debt securities or synthetics or other instruments that have similar economic characteristics to investment grade debt securities. The Total MarketPlus Fund seeks capital growth and invests in synthetics or other instruments (i.e., swaps, structured notes, futures and options) that have similar economic characteristics to common stocks of all capitalization issuers, such as those in the Fund’s benchmark, the Russell 3000 Index. The U.S. Government Money Fund seeks maximum current income consistent with the preservation of principal and liquidity and invests primarily in obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies, instrumentalities or sponsored enterprises or in repurchase agreements secured by such instruments. The Balanced Allocation Fund is a “fund of funds” that seeks moderate current income and some potential capital appreciation and invests primarily in a combination of other Forward Funds, including the following types of funds: U.S. equity, frontier and emerging market, international equity, U.S. fixed-income, international fixed-income, and money market. The Growth & Income Allocation Fund is a “fund of funds“ that seeks moderate potential capital appreciation and invests

primarily in a combination of other Forward Funds, including the following types of funds: U.S. equity, frontier and emerging market, international equity, U.S. fixed-income, international fixed-income, and money market. The Growth Allocation Fund is a “fund of funds” that seeks high potential capital appreciation and invests primarily in a combination of other Forward Funds, including the following types of funds: U.S. equity, frontier and emerging market, international equity, U.S. fixed-income, international fixed-income, and money market. The Income & Growth Allocation Fund is a “fund of funds“ that seeks high current income and some potential capital appreciation and invests primarily in a combination of other Forward Funds, including the following types of funds: U.S. fixed-income, international fixed-income, money market, U.S. equity, frontier and emerging market, and international equity. The Income Builder Fund is a “fund of funds” that seeks high current income and some stability of principal and invests primarily in a combination of other Forward Funds, including the following types of funds: U.S. fixed-income, international fixed-income, money market, U.S. equity, frontier and emerging market, global real estate, infrastructure, dividend-oriented strategies, preferred securities, and international equity. The Multi-Strategy Fund is a “fund of funds” that seeks high potential capital appreciation and invests primarily in a combination of other Forward Funds, including the following types of funds: U.S. equity, frontier and emerging market, international equity, U.S. fixed-income, international fixed-income, money market, long/short, tactical and other alternative investment strategies.

Information presented in the accompanying Funds’ financial statements pertains to the Investor Class, Institutional Class, Class A, Class C, Advisor Class and Class Z shares offered by the Trust.

At a meeting held on September 15-16, 2014, the Board of Trustees of the Trust approved, on behalf of the U.S. Government Money Fund: (i) the conversion of all outstanding Class A and Class C shares of the Fund into Investor Class shares of the Fund; (ii) the conversion of all outstanding Class Z shares of the Fund into Institutional Class shares of the Fund (together with (i), the “Conversion”); and (iii) the termination of Class A, Class C and Class Z shares as share classes of the Fund. The Conversion and termination occurred on December 15, 2014.

All classes of shares have identical rights to earnings, assets and voting privileges, except for class specific expenses and exclusive rights to vote on matters affecting only individual classes.

Certain Funds invest a high percentage of their assets in specific sectors of the market. As a result, the economic and regulatory developments in a particular sector of the market, positive or negative, can have a greater

 

 

December 31, 2014   142  


Table of Contents

Notes to Financial Statements

 

impact on the relevant Fund’s net asset value and may cause its shares to fluctuate more than if the Fund did not concentrate its investments in a particular sector. The Allocation Funds are “fund of funds” that primarily invest in a combination of other Forward Funds in the Trust (“Underlying Funds”) to gain exposure to a particular portion of the market rather than purchasing securities directly. Investments in the Underlying Funds expose the Allocation Funds to all of the risks of the Underlying Funds and, in general, indirectly subject the Allocation Funds to a pro rata portion of the Underlying Funds’ fees and expenses.

2. Significant Accounting Policies

The following is a summary of the significant accounting policies followed by the Funds and affiliated investment companies held by the Allocation Funds. These policies are in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). The preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts and disclosures in the financial statements during the reporting period. Management believes the estimates and security valuations are appropriate; however, actual results may differ from those estimates, and the security valuations reflected in the financial statements may differ from the value the Funds ultimately realize upon sale of the securities. Each Fund is considered an investment company for financial reporting purposes under GAAP. The financial statements have been prepared as of the close of the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) on December 31, 2014.

Portfolio Valuation: Portfolio securities or contracts that are listed or traded on a national securities exchange, contract market or over-the-counter market and that are freely transferable are valued at the last reported sale price or a market’s official closing price on the valuation day. If there have been no sales that day, such securities or contracts are valued at the average of the last reported bid and ask price for long positions or ask prices for short positions. If no bid or ask prices are quoted before closing, such securities or contracts are valued either at the last available sale price or at fair value in accordance with procedures established by, and under the general supervision of, the Board of Trustees.

Debt securities that have an original maturity of more than 365 days or that are credit impaired are valued on the basis of the average of the latest bid and ask price. Debt securities that have an original maturity of less than 365 days and that are not credit impaired are valued as follows: (a) maturity of 61 to 365 days, on the basis of the average of the latest bid and ask price; and (b) maturity of 60 days or less, at amortized cost.

Investments held by the U.S. Government Money Fund are valued using the amortized cost method of valuation permitted in accordance with meeting certain conditions and regulations set forth under Rule 2a-7 of the 1940 Act. Under the amortized cost method, an investment is valued at its cost on the date of purchase and thereafter assumes a constant amortization to maturity of any discount or premium, regardless of the impact of fluctuations in general market rates of interest on the value of the investment.

The Funds’ independent pricing vendors (approved by the Board of Trustees) use multiple valuation techniques to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity exists, the pricing vendors may utilize a market-based approach through which quotes from market makers are used to determine value. In instances where sufficient market activity may not exist or is limited, the pricing vendors may also utilize proprietary valuation models which may consider market characteristics such as benchmark yield curves, option-adjusted spreads, credit spreads, estimated default rates, coupon rates, anticipated timing of principal repayments, underlying collateral, and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows, which are then discounted to calculate the value.

In the event valuation information is not available from the Funds’ independent pricing vendors for a security held by a Fund, such security may be valued by alternate pricing methods, including the use of quotations obtained from dealers that make markets in such securities, or otherwise determined based on the fair value of such securities. To the extent that such securities do not trade on a valuation day and the last bid and ask prices are not available, the securities may be valued using matrix pricing or similar valuation methods from the Funds’ independent pricing vendors. Bonds that do not trade regularly tend to be less liquid, and their values may be determined based on alternate or fair valuation methods (approved by the Board of Trustees) more frequently than portfolio holdings that are more frequently traded.

If the Funds’ independent pricing vendors do not provide valuation information for swap contracts or structured notes held by a Fund, such swap contracts and structured notes may be valued by Forward Management, LLC, the Investment Advisor of the Funds (the “Advisor” or “Forward Management”) based on information from the structuring firm or issuer.

Futures, options on futures, and swap contracts that are listed or traded on a national securities exchange, commodities exchange, contract market or comparable over-the-counter market and that are freely transferable are valued at their closing settlement price on the exchange on which they are primarily traded or based upon the current settlement price for a like instrument acquired on the day on which the instrument is being valued. A settlement price may not be used if the market makes a limit move with respect to a

 

 

  143   December 31, 2014


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Notes to Financial Statements

 

particular commodity. Over-the-counter futures, options on futures, and swap contracts for which market quotations are readily available are valued based on quotes received from independent pricing vendors or one or more dealers that make markets in such securities. If quotes are not available from an independent pricing vendor or dealers, over-the-counter futures and options on futures contracts are valued using fair valuation methodologies.

Options on securities and options on indices are valued using the last quoted sale price as of the close of the securities or commodities exchange on which they are traded. If there has been no sale that day, such securities are valued at the average of the last reported bid and ask prices on the valuation day for long positions or ask prices for short positions. Certain investments including options may trade in the over-the- counter market and generally are valued based on quotes received from independent pricing vendors or one or more dealers that make markets in such securities.

Portfolio securities that are traded on foreign securities exchanges are generally valued at the last reported sale or closing price of such securities on their respective exchanges, except when an occurrence subsequent to the time a value was so established is likely to have changed such value. In such an event, the fair value of those securities is determined in good faith through consideration of other factors in accordance with procedures established by, and under the general supervision of, the Board of Trustees. Certain Funds will use a fair valuation model provided by independent pricing vendors, which is intended to reflect fair value when a security’s value is believed to have been materially affected by a valuation event that has occurred between the close of the exchange or market on which the security is traded and the close of the normal trading day of the NYSE, 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time. The Funds’ procedures set forth certain triggers that instruct when to use the fair valuation model. The value assigned to a security by the fair valuation model is a determination of fair value made under the Funds’ valuation procedures and under the supervision of the Board of Trustees. In such a case, a Fund’s value for a security may be different from the last sales price (or the latest closing price) and there is no guarantee that a fair valued security will be sold at the price at which a Fund is valuing the security.

Forward currency contracts have a market value determined by the prevailing daily foreign currency exchange rates and current foreign currency exchange forward rates. The foreign currency exchange forward rates are calculated using an automated system that estimates rates on the basis of the current day foreign currency exchange rates and forward foreign currency exchange rates supplied by a pricing vendor. Foreign exchange rates and forward foreign currency exchange rates may generally be obtained at the close of the NYSE, normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time.

Redeemable securities issued by open-end registered investment companies are valued at the investment company’s applicable net asset value, with the exception of exchange-traded open-end investment companies, which are priced as equity securities.

All other securities and other assets are carried at their fair value as determined in good faith using methodologies approved by the Board of Trustees. The valuation methodologies include: analysis of recent public transactions in securities or assets of the same class or that are highly similar; analysis of recent private transactions in securities or assets of the same class or that are highly similar; analysis of information that provides a reasonable basis for valuation, such as appraisals, analysts’ reports, and valuation models; and cost, if other valuation methods are not available.

Securities Transactions and Investment Income: Securities transactions are accounted for on a trade date basis. Realized gains or losses on sales of securities are determined by the identified cost method. Interest income, adjusted for accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums, is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date, except that certain dividends from foreign securities where the ex-dividend date may have passed are recorded as soon as a Fund is informed of such dividends in the exercise of reasonable diligence. If applicable, any foreign capital gains taxes are accrued, net of unrealized gains, and are payable upon the sale of such investments.

Foreign Currency Translation: The books and records of the Funds are maintained in U.S. dollars. Investment valuations and other assets and liabilities initially expressed in foreign currencies are converted each business day into U.S. dollars based upon current exchange rates. Prevailing foreign exchange rates may generally be obtained at the close of the NYSE, normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time. The portion of realized and unrealized gains or losses on investments due to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates is not separately disclosed.

Debt Securities: Debt securities are affected primarily by the financial condition of the companies or other entities that have issued them and by changes in interest rates. There is a risk that an issuer of a Fund’s debt investments may not be able to meet its financial obligations (e.g., may not be able to make principal and/or interest payments when they are due or otherwise default on other financial terms) and/or go bankrupt. Lower rated debt securities, such as high-yield/high-risk bonds, are especially subject to credit risk during periods of economic uncertainty or during economic downturns and are more likely to default on their interest and/or principal payments than higher rated debt securities. Debt securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to changes in interest rates,

 

 

December 31, 2014   144  


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making them more volatile than debt securities with shorter durations. The value of debt securities may fall when interest rates rise. Given the current historically low interest rate environment, the risks associated with rising interest rates are heightened and future increases in interest rates may result in periods of dramatic volatility and may negatively impact the value of debt securities. The liquidity of the market for debt securities may decrease during periods of increased volatility. Additionally, new regulations applicable to and changing business practices of broker-dealers that make markets in debt securities may result in those broker-dealers restricting their market making activities for certain debt securities, which may reduce the liquidity and increase the volatility of such debt securities.

Collateralized Debt Obligations: Certain Funds may invest in collateralized debt obligations (“CDOs”), which include collateralized loan obligations (“CLOs”) and other similarly structured securities. CLOs are a type of asset-backed security. A CLO is a trust typically collateralized by a pool of loans, which may include, among others, domestic and foreign senior secured loans, senior unsecured loans, and subordinate corporate loans, including loans that may be rated below investment grade or equivalent unrated loans. CDOs may charge management fees and administrative expenses. For CDOs, the cash flows from the trust are split into two or more portions, called tranches, varying in risk and yield. The riskiest portion is the “equity“ tranche which bears the bulk of defaults from the bonds or loans in the trust and serves to protect the other, more senior tranches from default in all but the most severe circumstances. Since it is partially protected from defaults, a senior tranche from a CDO trust typically has a higher rating and lower yield than its underlying securities and can be rated investment grade. Despite the protection from the equity tranche, CDO senior tranches can experience substantial losses due to actual defaults, increased sensitivity to defaults due to collateral default and disappearance of protecting tranches, market anticipation of defaults, as well as aversion to CDO securities as a class. The risks of an investment in a CDO depend largely on the type of the collateral securities and the class of the CDO in which a Fund invests. Normally, CLOs and other CDOs are privately offered and sold, and thus, are not registered under the securities laws. As a result, investments in CDOs may be characterized by the Funds as illiquid securities; however, an active dealer market may exist for CDOs allowing a CDO to qualify for Rule 144A transactions under the Securities Act of 1933. In addition to the normal risks associated with fixed income securities (e.g., interest rate risk and default risk), CDOs carry additional risks including, but not limited to: (i) the possibility that distributions from collateral securities will not be adequate to make interest or other payments; (ii) the quality of the collateral may decline in value or default; (iii) the Funds may invest in tranches of CDOs that are subordinate to other classes; and (iv) the complex structure of the security may not be

fully understood at the time of investment and may produce disputes with the issuer or unexpected investment results.

Commodity-Linked Notes: Certain Funds may invest in commodity-linked notes, which are derivative debt instruments whose principal and/or interest payments are linked to the price movement of a commodity, commodity index or commodity futures or option contract. The value of these notes will rise and fall in response to changes in the underlying commodity, related index or reference asset. These notes are often leveraged, increasing the volatility of each note’s value relative to the change in the underlying linked index. Commodity index-linked investments may be more volatile and less liquid than the underlying index, and their value may be affected by the performance of the commodities as well as other factors, including liquidity, quality, maturity and other economic variables. Commodity-linked notes are typically issued by a bank or other financial institution and are sometimes referred to as structured notes because the terms of the notes may be structured by the issuer and the purchaser of the notes to accommodate the specific investment requirements of the purchaser.

Exchange-Traded Funds (“ETFs”): Certain Funds may invest in ETFs, which are funds whose shares are traded on a national securities exchange. ETFs may be based on underlying equity or fixed income securities, as well as commodities or currencies. ETFs do not sell individual shares directly to investors and only issue their shares in large blocks known as “creation units.” The investor purchasing a creation unit then sells the individual shares on a secondary market. Although similar diversification benefits may be achieved through an investment in another investment company, ETFs generally offer greater liquidity and lower expenses. Because an ETF incurs its own fees and expenses, shareholders of a Fund investing in an ETF will indirectly bear those costs. Such Funds will also incur brokerage commissions and related charges when purchasing or selling shares of an ETF. Unlike typical investment company shares, which are valued once daily, shares in an ETF may be purchased or sold on a securities exchange throughout the trading day at market prices that are generally close to the net asset value of the ETF.

Foreign Securities: Certain Funds may directly purchase securities of foreign issuers. Investing in securities of foreign issuers involves special risks not typically associated with investing in securities of U.S. issuers. These risks include possible revaluation of currencies, the inability to repatriate funds, less complete financial information about companies, and possible future adverse political and economic developments. Moreover, securities of many foreign issuers and their markets may be less liquid and their prices more volatile than those of securities of comparable U.S. issuers.

 

 

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Forward Commitments: Certain Funds may contract to purchase securities for a fixed price at a transaction date beyond the customary settlement period (i.e., “when-issued,” “delayed-delivery,” “forward commitment,” or “TBA transactions”) consistent with a Fund’s ability to manage its investment portfolio and meet redemption requests. These transactions involve a commitment by a Fund to purchase securities for a predetermined price or yield with payment and delivery taking place more than three days in the future or after a period longer than the customary settlement period for that type of security. No interest will be earned by a Fund on such purchases until the securities are delivered; however, the market value may change prior to delivery. A Fund will not engage in these transactions for investment leverage.

When-issued securities involve the risk that the yield obtained in the transaction will be less than that available in the market when delivery takes place. Securities purchased on a when-issued basis are recorded as an asset and are subject to changes in value based upon changes in the value of the security or general level of interest rates. In when-issued and delayed-delivery transactions, a Fund relies on the seller to complete the transaction; the seller’s failure to do so may cause a Fund to miss an advantageous price or yield.

Each Fund may enter into to-be-announced (“TBA”) sale commitments to hedge its positions or to sell mortgage-backed securities it owns under delayed delivery arrangements. Proceeds of TBA sale commitments are not received until the contractual settlement date. During the time a TBA sale commitment is outstanding, an equivalent deliverable security or an offsetting TBA purchase commitment deliverable on or before the sale commitment date is held as “cover” for the transaction.

Unsettled TBA sale (purchase) commitments are valued at the current market value of the underlying securities, according to the procedures described under “Portfolio Valuation” above. The contract is adjusted to market value daily, and the change in market value is recorded by the Fund as an unrealized gain or loss. If the TBA sale (purchase) commitment is closed through the acquisition of an offsetting purchase (sale) commitment, the Fund realizes a gain or loss from the sale of the securities based upon the unit price established at the date the commitment was entered into.

Government-Sponsored Enterprises (“GSEs”): Certain Funds may invest in GSEs, which are privately-owned corporations created by the U.S. Congress to provide funding and help to reduce the cost of capital for certain borrowing sectors of the economy, such as homeowners, students, and farmers. Certain GSEs (such as Freddie Mac, Fannie Mae, and FHLB), although sponsored or chartered by the U.S. Government, are not funded by the U.S.

Government, and the securities they issue are not guaranteed by the U.S. Government. GSE debt is generally considered to be of high credit quality due to the implied backing of the U.S. Government, but ultimately it is the sole obligation of its issuer. For that reason, securities issued by GSEs are considered to carry somewhat greater credit risk than securities issued by the U.S. Treasury or government agencies that carry the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government.

Inflation-Indexed Bonds: Certain Funds may invest in inflation-indexed bonds. Inflation-indexed bonds are fixed-income securities whose principal value is periodically adjusted to the rate of inflation. The interest rate on these bonds is generally fixed at issuance at a rate lower than typical bonds. Over the life of an inflation-indexed bond, however, interest will be paid based on a principal value, which is adjusted for inflation. Any increase or decrease in the principal amount of an inflation-indexed bond will be included as interest income on the Statement of Operations, even though investors do not receive their principal until maturity.

Mortgage-Related and Other Asset-Backed Securities: Certain Funds may invest in mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities. A mortgage-backed security, which represents an interest in a pool of assets such as mortgage loans, will mature when all the mortgages in the pool mature or are prepaid. Therefore, mortgage-backed securities do not have a fixed maturity, and their expected maturities may vary when interest rates rise or fall.

Mortgage-backed securities are subject to extension risk, which is the risk that a Fund that holds mortgage-backed securities may exhibit additional volatility during periods of rising interest rates. Rising interest rates tend to extend the duration of mortgage-related securities, making them more sensitive to changes in interest rates. In addition, mortgage-backed securities are subject to prepayment risk. When interest rates decline, borrowers may pay off their mortgages sooner than expected. This can reduce the returns of the Fund because a Fund will have to reinvest that money at the lower prevailing interest rates.

A Fund’s investments in asset-backed securities are subject to risks similar to those associated with mortgage-related securities, as well as additional risks associated with the nature of the assets and the servicing of those assets. Asset-backed securities present credit risks that are not presented by mortgage-backed securities because asset-backed securities generally do not have the benefit of a security interest in collateral that is comparable in quality to mortgage assets. If the issuer of an asset-backed security defaults on its payment obligations, there is the possibility that, in some cases, a Fund will be unable to possess and sell the underlying collateral and that a

 

 

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Fund’s recoveries on repossessed collateral may not be available to support payments on the security. In the event of a default, a Fund may suffer a loss if it cannot sell collateral quickly and receive the amount it is owed.

Real Estate Investment Trusts (“REITs”): Certain Funds may invest a portion of their assets in REITs and are subject to certain risks associated with direct investments in REITs. REITs may be affected by changes in the value of their underlying properties and by defaults by borrowers or tenants. REITs depend generally on their ability to generate cash flow to make distributions to shareowners, and certain REITs have self-liquidation provisions by which mortgages held may be paid in full and distributions of capital returns may be made at any time. There is no guarantee that the REITs held by the Funds will continue to pay dividends. In addition, the performance of a REIT may be affected by its failure to qualify for tax-free pass-through of income under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), or its failure to maintain exemption from registration under the 1940 Act.

Repurchase Agreements: Certain Funds may enter into repurchase agreements (agreements to purchase securities—generally securities of the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities—subject to the seller’s agreement to repurchase them at a specified time and price) with well-established dealers or institutions that Forward Management, or the appropriate sub-advisor, has determined to be creditworthy. Repurchase agreements subject the Fund to counterparty risk, meaning that a fund could lose money if the other party fails to perform under the terms of the agreement. The Fund mitigates this risk by ensuring that the Fund’s repurchase agreements are fully collateralized by cash or U.S. government and agency securities. It is the Funds’ policy to take possession of the underlying securities, held in safekeeping at the Fund’s custodian or designated sub-custodians for tri-party repurchase agreements, as collateral and, on a daily basis, mark-to-market such securities to ensure that the market value including accrued interest is at least equal to the amount owed to the Funds under each repurchase agreement. As of December 31, 2014, the U.S. Government Money Fund held repurchase agreements and has disclosed the details in the Portfolio of Investments. No other Funds held repurchase agreements as of December 31, 2014.

Short Sales: Certain Funds may sell securities short. Short sales are transactions in which a Fund sells a security that it does not own in anticipation of a decline in the market value of that security. To complete such a transaction, a Fund must borrow the security to deliver to the buyer. The Fund is then obligated to replace the security borrowed by purchasing it in the open market at some later date. The Fund bears the risk of a loss if the market price of the security increases between the date of the short sale and the date on which the Fund replaces the borrowed security. The Fund will

realize a gain if the security declines in value between those dates. There can be no assurance that securities necessary to cover a short position will be available for purchase. All short sales must be fully collateralized. The Fund maintains collateral consisting of cash, U.S. Government securities or other liquid assets in an amount at least equal to the market value of their respective short positions. The Fund is liable for any dividends or interest payable on securities while those securities are in a short position. The Fund typically intends to hold securities sold short for the short term; therefore, they are excluded from the purchases and sales of investments in Note 7 and the Fund’s Portfolio Turnover Calculation in the Financial Highlights. As of December 31, 2014, the Funds held no securities sold short.

Stripped Mortgage-Backed Securities: Certain Funds may invest in stripped mortgage-backed securities that are derivative multiple-class mortgage-backed securities. Stripped mortgage-backed securities usually have two classes that receive different proportions of interest and principal distributions on a pool of mortgage assets. Typically, one class will receive some of the interest and most of the principal, while the other class will receive most of the interest and the remaining principal. In extreme cases, one class will receive all of the interest (“interest only” or “IO” class) while the other class will receive the entire principal (“principal only” or “PO“ class). The cash flow and yields on IOs and POs are extremely sensitive to the rate of principal payments (including prepayments) on the underlying mortgage loans or mortgage-backed securities. A rapid rate of principal payments may adversely affect the yield to maturity of IOs. Slower than anticipated prepayments of principal may adversely affect the yield to maturity of a PO. The yields and market risk of IO and PO stripped mortgage-backed securities may be more volatile than those of other fixed income securities, including traditional mortgage-backed securities.

Structured Notes: Certain Funds may invest in structured notes, which are debt obligations that also contain an embedded derivative component with characteristics that adjust the obligation’s risk/return profile. Generally, the performance of a structured note will track that of the underlying debt obligation and the derivative embedded within it. The Fund has the right to receive periodic interest payments from the issuer of the structured notes at an agreed-upon interest rate and a return of the principal at the maturity date.

Structured notes are typically privately negotiated transactions between two or more parties. The Fund bears the risk that the issuer of the structured note will default or become bankrupt. The Fund also bears the risk of the loss of its principal investment and periodic interest payments expected to be received for the duration of its investment in the structured notes.

 

 

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In the case of structured notes on credit default swaps, the Fund is also subject to the credit risk of the corporate credits underlying the credit default swaps. If one of the underlying corporate credits defaults, the Fund may receive the security that has defaulted, or alternatively a cash settlement may occur, and the Fund’s principal investment in the structured note would be reduced by the corresponding face value of the defaulted security.

A highly liquid secondary market may not exist for the structured notes a Fund may invest in, and there can be no assurance that a highly liquid secondary market will develop. The lack of a highly liquid secondary market may make it difficult for a Fund to sell the structured notes it holds at an acceptable price or accurately value such notes. The market for structured notes may be, or suddenly can become, illiquid. The other parties to the transaction may be the only investors with sufficient understanding of the derivative to be interested in bidding for it. Changes in liquidity may result in significant, rapid and unpredictable changes in the prices for structured notes. In certain cases, a market price for a credit-linked security may not be available.

Fair Value Measurements: A three-tier hierarchy has been established to classify fair value measurements for disclosure purposes. Inputs refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk. Inputs may be observable or unobservable. Observable inputs are inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability that are developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity. Unobservable inputs are inputs that

reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability that are developed based on the best information available.

Various inputs are used in determining the value of each Fund’s investments as of the reporting period end. The designated input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with these investments. These inputs are categorized in the following hierarchy under applicable financial accounting standards:

Level 1—Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities that a Fund has the ability to access at the measurement date. Investments in the Underlying Funds are valued at their NAV daily and are classified as Level 1 prices.

Level 2—Quoted prices in markets which are not active, quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets or inputs other than quoted prices that are observable (either directly or indirectly) for substantially the full term of the asset or liability. The Board of Trustees has approved independent pricing vendors that calculate fair valuations of international equity securities based on a number of factors that appear to correlate to the movements in the U.S. markets.

Level 3—Significant unobservable prices or inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) where there is little or no market activity for the asset or liability at the measurement date.

 

 

The following tables summarize the Fund’s investments and derivative financial instruments categorized in the disclosure hierarchy as of December 31, 2014:

 

Investments in Securities    Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  
Frontier Strategy Fund            

Exchange-Traded Funds

   $ 3,375,680                             —       $ 3,375,680   

Agency Pass-Through Securities(a)

           $ 16,042,285                 16,042,285   

Asset-Backed Securities

             3,691,937                 3,691,937   

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations(a)

             12,285,715                 12,285,715   

Corporate Bonds(a)

             19,995,926                 19,995,926   

Municipal Bonds

             9,489,221                 9,489,221   

U.S. Treasury Bonds & Notes

             19,576,834                 19,576,834   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 3,375,680       $ 81,081,918               $ 84,457,598   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
           
High Yield Bond Fund            

Corporate Bonds(a)

           $ 120,716,427               $ 120,716,427   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

           $ 120,716,427               $ 120,716,427   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Investments in Securities    Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  
Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund            

Exchange-Traded Funds

   $ 11,573,743                       $ 11,573,743   

U.S. Treasury Bonds & Notes

           $ 35                 35   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 11,573,743       $ 35               $ 11,573,778   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
           
Total MarketPlus Fund            

Exchange-Traded Funds

   $ 16,939,251                       $ 16,939,251   

Agency Pass-Through Securities(a)

           $ 3,640,705                 3,640,705   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 16,939,251       $ 3,640,705               $ 20,579,956   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
           
U.S. Government Money Fund            

U.S. Agency Bonds(a)

           $ 15,023,793               $ 15,023,793   

Repurchase Agreements

             106,000,000                 106,000,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

           $ 121,023,793               $ 121,023,793   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
           
Balanced Allocation Fund            

Affiliated Investment Companies

   $ 11,253,409                       $ 11,253,409   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 11,253,409                       $ 11,253,409   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
           
Growth & Income Allocation Fund            

Affiliated Investment Companies

   $ 23,947,118                       $ 23,947,118   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 23,947,118                       $ 23,947,118   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
           
Growth Allocation Fund            

Affiliated Investment Companies

   $ 29,248,848                       $ 29,248,848   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 29,248,848                       $ 29,248,848   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
           
Income & Growth Allocation Fund            

Affiliated Investment Companies

   $ 3,724,839                       $ 3,724,839   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 3,724,839                       $ 3,724,839   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
           
Income Builder Fund            

Affiliated Investment Companies

   $ 16,109,752                       $ 16,109,752   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 16,109,752                       $ 16,109,752   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
           
Multi-Strategy Fund            

Affiliated Investment Companies

   $ 14,830,603                       $ 14,830,603   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 14,830,603                       $ 14,830,603   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(a) For detailed descriptions of industry or sector, see the accompanying Portfolio of Investments.

 

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Other Financial Instruments(a)    Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  
Frontier Strategy Fund            
Assets            

Total Return Swap Contracts

                 —       $ 1,546,134                     —       $ 1,546,134   
Liabilities            

Total Return Swap Contracts

             (8,583,238              (8,583,238
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

           $ (7,037,104            $ (7,037,104
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
           
Total MarketPlus Fund            
Assets            

Total Return Swap Contracts

           $ 3,299,099               $ 3,299,099   
Liabilities            

Total Return Swap Contracts

             (17,433              (17,433
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

           $ 3,281,666               $ 3,281,666   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(a) Other financial instruments are derivative instruments reflected in the schedules to the Portfolio of Investments, such as swap contracts.

The Funds recognize transfers between levels as of the beginning of the annual period in which the transfer occurred. As of December 31, 2014 there were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 securities.

The following is a reconciliation of the investments in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value:

 

Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund   

Asset-

Backed

Securities

    Collateralized
Mortgage
Obligations
    Corporate
Bonds
 

Balance as of December 31, 2013

   $ 8,483      $ 314,325      $ 59,062   

Accrued discounts/premiums

            343        36,436   

Realized gain/(loss)(a)

     10,000        (227,618     (1,589,578

Change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation)(a)

     (8,483     337,850        1,513,982   

Purchases

                     

Sales proceeds

     (10,000     (424,900     (19,902

Transfers into Level 3

                     

Transfers out of Level 3

                     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2014

   $      $      $   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) included in the Statement of Operations attributable to Level 3 investments still held at December 31, 2014

   $      $      $   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(a) Net realized gain/(loss) and net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) are included in the related amounts on investments in the Statement of Operations, as applicable.

 

As of December 31, 2014, the other Funds did not have transfers between the fair value levels designated in the preceding table and unobservable inputs (Level 3) used in determining fair value. Therefore, a reconciliation of assets in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value is not applicable.

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities: The following discloses the Funds’ use of derivative instruments and hedging activities.

The Funds’ investment objectives not only permit the Funds to purchase investment securities but also allow certain Funds to enter into various types

of derivative contracts, including, but not limited to, futures contracts, swap contracts, forward currency contracts, and purchased and written options. In doing so, the Funds will employ strategies in differing combinations to permit them to increase, decrease, or change the level or types of exposure to market factors. Central to those strategies are features inherent to derivatives that make them more attractive for this purpose than equity or debt securities: they require little or no initial cash investment, they can focus exposure on only certain selected risk factors, and they may not require the ultimate receipt or delivery of the underlying security (or securities) to the contract. This may allow the Funds to pursue their objectives

 

 

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more quickly and efficiently than if they were to make direct purchases or sales of securities capable of affecting a similar response to market factors.

Market Risk Factors: In pursuit of their investment objectives, certain Funds may use derivatives that increase or decrease a Fund’s exposure to the following market risk factors:

Credit Risk: Credit risk is the risk an issuer will be unable to make principal and interest payments when due, or will default on its obligations.

Equity Risk: Equity risk relates to the change in value of equity securities as they relate to increases or decreases in the general market.

Foreign Exchange Rate Risk: Foreign exchange rate risk relates to the change in the U.S. dollar value of a security held that is denominated in a foreign currency. The value of a foreign currency denominated security will decrease as the dollar appreciates against the currency, while the value of the foreign currency denominated security will increase as the dollar depreciates against the currency.

Interest Rate Risk: Interest rate risk refers to the fluctuations in value of fixed-income securities resulting from the inverse relationship between price and yield. For example, an increase in general interest rates will tend to reduce the market value of already issued fixed-income investments, and a decline in general interest rates will tend to increase the value of such investments. In addition, debt securities with longer maturities, which tend to have higher yields, are subject to potentially greater fluctuations in value from changes in interest rates than obligations with shorter maturities.

Risk of Investing in Derivatives: The Funds’ use of derivatives can result in losses due to unanticipated changes in the market risk factors and the overall market. In instances where the Funds are using derivatives to decrease or hedge exposures to market risk factors for securities held by the Funds, there are also risks that those derivatives may not perform as expected, resulting in losses for the combined or hedged positions.

Derivatives may have little or no initial cash investment relative to their market value exposure and therefore can produce significant gains or losses in excess of their cost. This use of embedded leverage allows the Funds to increase their market value exposure relative to their net assets and can substantially increase the volatility of the Funds’ performance.

Additional associated risks from investing in derivatives also exist and potentially could have significant effects on the valuation of the derivative and the

Funds. Typically, the associated risks are not the risks that the Funds are attempting to increase or decrease exposure to, per their investment objectives, but are the additional risks from investing in derivatives.

Examples of these associated risks are liquidity risk, which is the risk that the Funds will not be able to settle the derivative in the open market in a timely manner, and counterparty credit risk, which is the risk that the counterparty will not fulfill its obligation to the Funds. Associated risks can be different for each type of derivative and are discussed by each derivative type in the notes that follow.

Futures: Certain Funds may invest in futures contracts in accordance with their investment objectives. Each Fund does so for a variety of reasons, including for cash management, hedging or non-hedging purposes, in an attempt to achieve investment returns consistent with the Fund’s investment objective. A futures contract provides for the future sale by one party and purchase by another party of a specified quantity of the security or other financial instrument at a specified price and time. A futures contract on an index is an agreement pursuant to which two parties agree to take or make delivery of an amount of cash equal to the difference between the value of the index at the close of the last trading day of the contract and the price at which the index contract was originally written. Futures transactions may result in losses in excess of the amount invested in the futures contract. There can be no guarantee that there will be a correlation between price movements in the hedging vehicle and in the portfolio securities being hedged. An incorrect correlation could result in a loss on both the hedged securities in a Fund and the hedging vehicle so that the portfolio return might have been greater had hedging not been attempted. There can be no assurance that a liquid market will exist at a time when a Fund seeks to close out a futures contract or a futures option position. Lack of a liquid market for any reason may prevent a Fund from liquidating an unfavorable position, and the Fund would remain obligated to meet margin requirements until the position is closed. In addition, a Fund could be exposed to risk if the counterparties to the contracts are unable to meet the terms of their contracts. With exchange-traded futures, there is minimal counterparty credit risk to the Funds since futures are exchange-traded and the exchange’s clearinghouse, as counterparty to all exchange-traded futures, guarantees the futures against default.

When a purchase or sale of a futures contract is made by a Fund, the Fund is required to deposit with its custodian (or broker, if legally permitted) a specified amount of liquid assets (“initial margin”). The margin required for a futures contract is set by the exchange on which the contract is traded and may be modified during the term of the contract. The initial margin is in the nature of a performance bond or good faith deposit on the futures contract

 

 

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that is returned to a Fund upon termination of the contract, assuming all contractual obligations have been satisfied. Each day a Fund may pay or receive cash, called “variation margin,” equal to the daily change in value of the futures contract. Such payments or receipts are recorded for financial statement purposes as unrealized gains or losses by a Fund. Variation margin does not represent a borrowing or loan by a Fund but is instead a settlement between a Fund and the broker of the amount one would owe the other if the futures contract expired. When the contract is closed, a Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed. The Funds held no futures contracts as of December 31, 2014.

Option Writing/Purchasing: Certain Funds may write or purchase option contracts to adjust risk and return of their overall investment positions. When a Fund writes or purchases an option, an amount equal to the premium received or paid by the Fund is recorded as a liability or an asset and is subsequently adjusted to the current market value of the option written or purchased. Premiums received or paid from writing or purchasing options that expire unexercised are treated by the Fund on the expiration date as realized gains or losses. The difference between the premium and the amount paid or received on affecting a closing purchase or sale transaction, including brokerage commissions, is also treated as a realized gain or loss. If an option is exercised, the premium paid or received is added to the cost of the purchase, or proceeds from the sale, in determining whether the Fund has realized a gain or loss on investment transactions. Risks from entering into option transactions arise from the potential inability of counterparties to meet the terms of the contracts, the potential inability to enter into closing transactions because of an illiquid secondary market and unexpected movements in security values. The Funds held no purchased or written options as of December 31, 2014.

Written option activity for the year ended December 31, 2014 was as follows:

 

    Written Call Options     Written Put Options  

Investment Grade

Fixed-Income Fund

  Number of
Contracts
    Contract
Premium
    Number of
Contracts
    Contract
Premium
 

Outstanding, at beginning of year December 31, 2013

    (12   $ (5,792     (12   $ (5,793
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Options written

    (18     (6,126     (18     (5,489

Options exercised or closed

    18        6,126        11        3,422   

Options expired

    12        5,792        19        7,860   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Outstanding, December 31, 2014

         $             $   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Swaps: Certain Funds may enter into interest rate, index, equity, currency exchange rate, total return and credit default swap agreements, as well as purchase and sell options to enter into such swap agreements, for hedging and

non-hedging purposes. These transactions would be entered into in an attempt to obtain a particular return when it is considered desirable to do so, possibly at a lower cost to a Fund than if the Fund had invested directly in the asset that yielded the desired return. Swap agreements may be executed in a multilateral or other trade facility program, such as a registered exchange (“centrally cleared swaps”) or may be privately negotiated in the over-the-counter market. The duration of a swap agreement typically ranges from a few weeks to more than one year. In a standard swap transaction, two parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on particular predetermined investments or instruments, which may be adjusted for an interest factor. The gross returns to be exchanged or “swapped” between the parties are generally calculated with respect to a “notional amount” (i.e., the return on or increase in value of a particular dollar amount invested at a particular interest rate, in a particular foreign currency, or in a “basket” of securities representing a particular index). In a centrally cleared swap, immediately following execution of the swap agreement, the swap agreement is novated to a central counterparty (the “CCP”) and the Fund’s counterparty on the swap agreement becomes the CCP.

Forms of swap agreements include interest rate caps, under which, in return for a premium, one party agrees to make payments to the other to the extent that interest rates exceed a specified rate, or “cap”; interest rate floors, under which, in return for a premium, one party agrees to make payments to the other to the extent that interest rates fall below a specified level, or “floor”; and interest rate collars, under which a party sells a cap and purchases a floor, or vice versa, in an attempt to protect itself against interest rate movements exceeding given minimum or maximum levels.

Credit default swaps are a type of swap agreement in which the protection “buyer” is generally obligated to pay the protection “seller” an upfront and/or a periodic stream of payments over the term of the contract provided that no credit event, such as a default, on a reference obligation has occurred. The credit default swap agreement may have as reference obligations one or more securities that are not currently held by a Fund. If a credit event occurs, the seller generally must pay the buyer the “par value” (full notional value) of the swap in exchange for an equal face amount of deliverable obligations of the reference entity described in the swap, or the seller may be required to deliver the related net cash amount if the swap is cash settled. A Fund may be either the buyer or seller in the transaction. If a Fund is a buyer and no credit event occurs, the Fund may recover nothing if the swap is held through its termination date. However, if a credit event occurs, the buyer generally may elect to receive the full notional value of the swap in exchange for an equal face amount of deliverable obligations of the reference entity whose value may have significantly decreased. As a seller, a

 

 

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Fund generally receives an upfront payment and/or a fixed rate of income throughout the term of the swap provided that there is no credit event. As the seller, a Fund would effectively add leverage to its portfolio because, in addition to its total net assets, the Fund would be subject to investment exposure on the notional amount of the swap. Credit default swap agreements involve greater risks than if a Fund had invested in the reference obligation directly since, in addition to general market risks, credit default swaps are subject to illiquidity risk, counterparty risk and credit risk. A Fund will enter into credit default swap agreements only with counterparties that meet certain standards of creditworthiness or that are centrally cleared.

Total return swap agreements are contracts in which one party agrees to make periodic payments based on the change in market value of underlying assets, which may include a specified security, basket of securities, defined portfolios of bonds, loans and mortgages, or securities indexes during the specified period in return for periodic payments based on a fixed or variable interest rate or the total return from other underlying assets or indices. Total return swap agreements may be used to obtain exposure to a security or market index without owning or taking physical custody of such security or component securities of a market index. Total return swap agreements may effectively add leverage to a Fund’s portfolio because, in addition to its total net assets, the Fund would be subject to investment exposure on the notional amount of the swap. Total return swaps are a mechanism for the user to accept the economic benefits of asset ownership without utilizing the balance sheet. The other leg of the swap, usually the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR), is spread to reflect the non-balance sheet nature of the product. Total return swaps can be designed with any underlying asset agreed upon between two parties. Typically no notional amounts are exchanged with total return swaps. Total return swap agreements entail the risk that a party will default on its payment obligations to a Fund thereunder. Swap agreements also entail the risk that a Fund will not be able to meet its obligation to the counterparty. Generally, a Fund will enter into total return swaps on a net basis (i.e., the two payment streams are netted out with the Fund receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments).

Most swap agreements entered into by a Fund calculate the obligations of the parties to the agreement on a “net basis.” Consequently, a Fund’s current obligations (or rights) under a swap agreement will generally be equal only to the net present value of amounts to be paid or received under the agreement based on the relative values of the positions held by each party to the agreement (the “net amount”). A Fund’s current obligations under a swap agreement will be accrued daily (offset against amounts owed to the Fund), and any accrued but unpaid net amounts owed to a swap counterparty will be covered in accordance with applicable regulatory requirements

to limit any potential leveraging of a Fund’s portfolio. Any net amount accrued but not yet paid to a Fund by the counterparty under a swap agreement (i.e., the Fund’s current rights under the swap agreement) is recorded as unrealized appreciation until the amount is paid to the Fund. The Fund’s maximum risk of loss from counterparty credit risk is generally limited to the net payment to be received by the Fund and/or the termination value at the end of the contract. Obligations under swap agreements so covered will not be construed to be “senior securities” for purposes of the Funds’ investment restriction concerning senior securities.

Whether a Fund’s use of swap agreements will be successful in furthering its investment objective will depend on Forward Management’s ability to correctly predict whether certain types of investments are likely to produce greater returns than other investments. Swap agreements that cannot be terminated or sold within seven days may be considered to be illiquid investments. Moreover, a Fund bears the risk of loss of the amount expected to be received under a swap agreement in the event of the default or bankruptcy of a swap agreement counterparty. Although centrally cleared swaps typically present less counterparty risk than non-centrally cleared swaps, a Fund that has entered into centrally cleared swaps is subject to the risk of the failure of the CCP. A Fund will enter into swap agreements only with counterparties that meet certain standards for creditworthiness (generally, such counterparties would have to be eligible counterparties under the terms of the Fund’s repurchase agreement guidelines) or that are centrally cleared. Certain restrictions imposed on the Funds by the Code may limit a Fund’s ability to use swap agreements. It is possible that developments in the swap market, including additional government regulation, could adversely affect a Fund’s ability to terminate existing swap agreements or to realize amounts to be received under such agreements.

International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements (“ISDA Master Agreements”) govern over-the-counter financial derivative transactions entered into by a Fund and a counterparty. The ISDA Master Agreements maintain provisions for general obligations, representations, agreements, collateral and events of default or termination. Events of termination include conditions that may entitle counterparties to elect to terminate early and cause settlement of all outstanding transactions under the applicable ISDA Master Agreement. Any election to terminate early could be material to the financial statements.

During the year ended December 31, 2014, the Frontier Strategy Fund and the Total MarketPlus Fund invested in swap agreements consistent with the Funds’ investment strategies to gain exposure to certain markets or indices. Swap agreements held at December 31, 2014 are disclosed in the Portfolio of Investments. No other Funds held swap agreements at December 31, 2014.

 

 

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The values in the following tables exclude the effects of cash collateral received or posted pursuant to these derivative contracts, and therefore are not necessarily representative of the Funds’ net exposure. Cash held as collateral is in a segregated account with the Funds’ custodian and is reflected in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

Balance Sheet – Fair Value of Derivative Instruments as of December 31, 2014 (a):

 

Derivatives not Accounted

for as Hedging Instruments

   Asset Derivatives
Balance Sheet Location
  

Fair

Value

     Liabilities Derivatives
Balance Sheet Location
  

Fair

Value

 
Frontier Strategy Fund            

Equity Contracts (Total Return Swaps)

   Unrealized gain on swap contracts    $ 1,546,134       Unrealized loss on swap contracts    $ 8,583,238   
     

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total

      $ 1,546,134          $ 8,583,238   
     

 

 

       

 

 

 
Total MarketPlus Fund            

Equity Contracts (Total Return Swaps)

   Unrealized gain on swap contracts    $ 3,299,099       Unrealized loss on swap contracts    $ 17,433   
     

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total

      $ 3,299,099          $ 17,433   
     

 

 

       

 

 

 

(a) For open derivative instruments as of December 31, 2014, see the Portfolio of Investments. At December 31, 2014, the percentage of the fair value of derivatives to net assets (“derivative activity”) for Frontier Strategy Fund and Total MarketPlus Fund was 2.19% less and 1.86% higher, respectively, than the Funds’ average month end derivative activity during the year. The Portfolio of Investments is representative of the derivative activity for the year ended December 31, 2014 for the other Funds.

The gains/(losses) in the following table are included in “Net realized gain/(loss)” or “Net change in unrealized gain/(loss)” on the Statement of Operations.

The Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2014:

 

Derivatives not Accounted

for as Hedging Instruments

  

Location of Gains/(Loss) on

Derivatives Recognized in Income

   Realized
Gain/(Loss)
on Derivatives
Recognized in
Income
    Change in
Unrealized
Gain/(Loss)
on Derivatives
Recognized in
Income
 
Frontier Strategy Fund        

Equity Contracts (Total Return Swaps)

  

Net realized gain on swap contracts/Net change in unrealized depreciation on swap contracts

   $ 16,483,885      $ (17,090,514
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $ 16,483,885      $ (17,090,514
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund        

Interest Rate Contracts (Options Written)

  

Net realized loss on written option contracts/Net change in unrealized depreciation on written option contracts

   $ (5,814   $ (147

Interest Rate Contracts (Futures Contracts)

  

Net realized gain on futures contracts/Net change in unrealized appreciation on futures contracts

     62,561        73,678   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $ 56,747      $ 73,531   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
Total MarketPlus Fund        

Equity Contracts (Total Return Swaps)

  

Net realized gain on swap contracts/Net change in unrealized depreciation on swap contracts

   $ 7,094,911      $ (4,010,156
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $ 7,094,911      $ (4,010,156
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Certain derivative contracts and repurchase agreements are executed under either standardized netting agreements or, for exchange-traded derivatives, the relevant contracts for a particular exchange which contain enforceable netting provisions. A derivative netting arrangement creates an enforceable right of set-off that becomes effective and affects the realization of settlement on individual assets, liabilities and collateral amounts, only following a specified event of default or early termination. Default events may include the failure to make payments or deliver securities timely, material adverse changes in financial condition or insolvency, the breach of minimum regulatory capital requirements, or loss of license, charter or other legal authorization necessary to perform under the contract.

 

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The following table presents financial instruments that are subject to enforceable netting arrangements or other similar agreements as of December 31, 2014:

Offsetting of Financial Assets and Derivative Assets(a)

 

     

Gross
Amounts
of Recognized
Assets

 

    

Gross
Amounts
Offset in
the Statement
of Assets and
Liabilities

 

    

Net Amounts
Presented in
the Statement
of Assets and
Liabilities

 

     Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Statement
of Assets and Liabilities
 
            Financial
Instruments (b)
    Cash
Collateral
Received (b)
     Net
Amount
 
Frontier Strategy Fund                 

Equity Contracts (Total Return Swaps)

   $ 1,546,134       $         —       $ 1,546,134       $ (941,147   $         —       $ 604,987   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,546,134       $       $ 1,546,134       $ (941,147   $       $ 604,987   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
Total MarketPlus Fund                 

Equity Contracts (Total Return Swaps)

   $ 3,299,099       $       $ 3,299,099       $      $       $ 3,299,099   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 3,299,099       $       $ 3,299,099       $      $       $ 3,299,099   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
U.S. Government Money Fund                 

Repurchase Agreements

   $ 106,000,000       $       $ 106,000,000       $ (106,000,000   $       $   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 106,000,000       $       $ 106,000,000       $ (106,000,000   $       $   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Offsetting of Financial Liabilities and Derivative Liabilities

 

     

Gross
Amounts
of Recognized
Liabilities

 

    

Gross
Amounts
Offset in
the Statement
of Assets and
Liabilities

 

    

Net Amounts
Presented in
the Statement
of Assets and
Liabilities

 

     Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Statement
of Assets and Liabilities
 
            Financial
Instruments (b)
    Cash
Collateral
Pledged (b)
    Net
Amount
 
Frontier Strategy Fund                

Equity Contracts (Total Return Swaps)

   $ 8,583,238       $         —       $ 8,583,238       $ (941,147   $ (7,642,091   $         —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 8,583,238       $       $ 8,583,238       $ (941,147   $ (7,642,091   $   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Total MarketPlus Fund                

Equity Contracts (Total Return Swaps)

   $ 17,433       $       $ 17,433       $      $      $ 17,433   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 17,433       $       $ 17,433       $      $      $ 17,433   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(a) For additional information about enforceable netting arrangements or similar agreements and associated collateral, see disclosures presented in Note 2 of the Notes to the Financial Statements.

(b) These amounts are limited to the derivative asset/liability balance and, accordingly, do not include excess collateral received/pledged which is disclosed in the Portfolio of Investments for financial instruments and in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities for cash collateral.

 

Warrants: Certain Funds may invest in warrants. A Fund may purchase warrants issued by domestic and foreign companies to purchase newly created equity securities consisting of common and preferred stock. Warrants are securities that give the holder the right, but not the obligation, to purchase equity issues of the company issuing the warrants, or a related company, at a fixed price either on a certain date or during a set period. The equity security underlying a warrant is authorized at the time the warrant is issued or is issued together with the warrant.

Investing in warrants can provide a greater potential for profit or loss than an equivalent investment in the underlying security; and, thus, can be a speculative investment. At the time of issue, the cost of a warrant is substantially less than the cost of the underlying security itself, and price movements in the underlying security are generally magnified in the price movements of the warrant.

The leveraging effect enables the investor to gain exposure to the underlying security with a relatively low capital investment. This leveraging

 

 

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increases an investor’s risk, as a complete loss of the amount invested in the warrant may result in the event of a decline in the value of the underlying security. In addition, the price of a warrant tends to be more volatile than, and may not correlate exactly to, the price of the underlying security. If the market price of the underlying security is below the exercise price of the warrant on its expiration date, the warrant will generally expire without value. The value of a warrant may decline because of a decline in the value of the underlying security, the passage of time, changes in interest rates or in the dividend or other policies of the company whose equity underlies the warrant, a change in the perception as to the future price of the underlying security, or any combination thereof. Warrants generally pay no dividends and confer no voting or other rights other than to purchase the underlying security. As of December 31, 2014 the Funds held no warrants.

Cash Management Transactions: The Funds may hold cash balances in bank demand deposit accounts with the Funds’ custodian, Citibank, N.A. (“Citibank”). Such amounts are readily accessible to purchase investments or pay Fund expenses. The Funds consider liquid assets deposited in a bank demand deposit account to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents are valued at cost plus any accrued interest. The Funds may maintain demand deposit accounts that have an aggregate value in excess of Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insurance limits. As a result, the Funds may be exposed to credit risk in the event of insolvency or other failure of Citibank to meet its obligations.

Commodity Futures Trading Commission Regulation: The Frontier Strategy Fund, the Total MarketPlus Fund, the Balanced Allocation Fund, the Growth & Income Allocation Fund, the Growth Allocation Fund, the Income & Growth Allocation Fund, and the Multi-Strategy Fund are each subject to regulation as a commodity pool under the Commodity Exchange Act pursuant to recent rule changes by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the “CFTC”). The Advisor has registered with the CFTC as a Commodity Pool Operator and is a member of the National Futures Association. As a result, additional CFTC-mandated disclosure, reporting and recordkeeping obligations have begun to apply with respect to these seven Funds. Compliance with the CFTC’s ongoing regulatory compliance requirements could increase each of these seven Fund’s expenses, adversely affecting its total return.

Distributions to Shareholders: Dividends from net investment income, if any, are declared and paid annually for the Frontier Strategy Fund and the Total MarketPlus Fund; quarterly for the Growth & Income Allocation Fund, the Growth Allocation Fund and the Multi-Strategy Fund; monthly for the Balanced Allocation Fund, the High Yield Bond Fund, the Income & Growth Allocation Fund, the Income Builder Fund and the Investment Grade

Fixed-Income Fund; and declared daily and paid monthly for the U.S. Government Money Fund. For all Funds, net realized capital gains, if any, are normally distributed annually in December, and a spillover capital gain distribution, if any, may be distributed annually in June. There is no guarantee that the Funds will continue paying dividends.

Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with Federal income tax regulations, which may differ from GAAP. Therefore, the source of the Funds’ distributions may be shown in the accompanying financial statements as either from or in excess of net investment income or net realized gain or from paid-in-capital depending upon the type of book/tax differences that may exist.

Based on information provided by the REITs, the Funds recharacterize distributions received from REIT investments into the following categories: ordinary income, long-term capital gains, and return of capital. If information is not available on a timely basis from the REITs, the recharacterization will be estimated based on available information that may include the previous year’s allocation. If new or additional information becomes available from the REITs at a later date, a recharacterization will be made in the following annual financial reporting period. There is no guarantee that the REITs held by the Funds will continue to pay dividends. The Funds record as dividend income the amount recharacterized as ordinary income and as realized gain the amount recharacterized as long-term capital gain in the Statement of Operations, and the amount recharacterized as a return of capital as a reduction to the cost of investments in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities and in the Portfolio of Investments. These recharacterizations are reflected in the accompanying financial statements.

Federal Income Taxes: The Trust treats each Fund as a separate entity for Federal income tax purposes. Each Fund intends to continue to qualify each year as a “regulated investment company” under Subchapter M of the Code. By so qualifying, each Fund will not be subject to Federal income taxes to the extent that it distributes substantially all of its taxable or tax-exempt income, if any, for its tax year ending December 31. In addition, by distributing in each calendar year substantially all of its net investment income, capital gains and certain other amounts, if any, each Fund will not be subject to a Federal excise tax. Therefore, no provision is made by the Funds for Federal income or excise taxes. Withholding taxes on foreign dividends are paid (a portion of which may be reclaimable) or provided for in accordance with the applicable country’s tax rules and rates and are disclosed in the Statement of Operations. Distributions paid to shareholders are based on net investment income and net realized gains determined on a tax basis, which may differ from net investment income and net realized gains for financial reporting purposes. These differences are due primarily to differing

 

 

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treatment for items such as non-U.S. currency gains and losses, short-term capital gains and losses, capital losses related to wash sales, unrealized appreciation of certain investments in non-U.S. securities, and income on certain investments. The fiscal year in which amounts are distributed may differ from the year in which the net investment income and net realized gains are recorded by the Funds for financial reporting purposes. The Funds may also designate a portion of the amount paid to redeeming shareholders as a distribution for tax purposes.

As of and during the year ended December 31, 2014, and for all open tax years, the Funds did not have a liability for any unrecognized tax benefits in the accompanying financial statements. The Funds recognize the interest and penalties, if any, related to the unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense in the Statement of Operations. During the period, the Funds did not incur any interest or penalties. Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on each tax jurisdiction statute of limitation. Management does not believe there are any uncertain tax positions that require recognition of a tax liability.

Expenses: Expenses that are specific to a Fund or class of shares of a Fund are charged directly to that Fund or share class. Expenses that are common to all Funds generally are allocated among the Funds in proportion to their average daily net assets. For Funds offering multiple share classes, all of the realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, other than class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class in proportion to its average daily net assets. Fees provided under the distribution (Rule 12b-1 of the 1940 Act), shareholder services and/or administrative services plans for a particular class of a Fund are charged to the operations of such class.

ReFlow Transactions: Certain Funds may participate in ReFlow, a program designed to provide an alternative liquidity source for mutual funds experiencing redemptions of their shares. In order to pay cash to shareholders who redeem their shares on a given day, a mutual fund typically must hold cash in its portfolio, liquidate portfolio securities, or borrow money, all of which impose certain costs on the fund. ReFlow provides participating mutual funds with another source of cash by standing ready to purchase shares from a fund equal to the amount of the fund’s net redemptions on a given day. ReFlow then generally redeems those shares when the fund experiences net sales. In return for this service, the fund will pay a fee to ReFlow at a rate determined by a daily auction with other participating mutual funds. The costs to a Fund for participating in ReFlow are generally expected to be influenced by and comparable to the cost of other sources of liquidity, such as the Fund’s short-term lending arrangements or the costs of selling portfolio securities to meet redemptions. ReFlow is prohibited from acquiring more than 3% of the outstanding voting securities of any Fund, but in no case will ReFlow’s position in any Fund exceed $15 million.

ReFlow Services, LLC (“ReFlow Services”), the entity which facilitates the day-to-day operations of ReFlow, is under common control with Forward Management. In light of this, the Board of Trustees has adopted certain procedures to govern the Funds’ participation in ReFlow. ReFlow fees that were incurred by the Funds during the year ended December 31, 2014 are recorded in the Statement of Operations, if applicable.

 

 

 

3. Investment Management Services

The Trust has entered into an investment management agreement with Forward Management pursuant to which Forward Management provides investment management services to the Funds and is entitled to receive a fee calculated daily and payable monthly at the following annual rates, as of December 31, 2014, based on each Fund’s average daily net assets:

Fund    Advisory Fee    Fund    Advisory Fee

Frontier Strategy Fund

   0.85%   

Balanced Allocation Fund

   0.10%(b)

High Yield Bond Fund

   0.25%   

Growth & Income Allocation Fund

   0.10%(b)

Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund

   0.25%   

Growth Allocation Fund

   0.10%(b)

Total MarketPlus Fund

   0.50%   

Income & Growth Allocation Fund

   0.10%(b)

U.S. Government Money Fund

     0.08%(a)   

Income Builder Fund

   0.10%
     

Multi-Strategy Fund

   0.10%(c)

(a) Effective April 4, 2011, in an attempt to enhance the yield of the U.S. Government Money Fund, Forward Management has agreed to waive its management fee to the extent necessary in order to maintain the Fund’s (or class thereof, as applicable) current yield at or above 0.01% (1 basis point). Any such waiver of the management fee is voluntary and

 

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may be revised or terminated by Forward Management at any time without notice. There is no guarantee that the Fund will be able to maintain a current yield at or above 0.01%. For the year ended December 31, 2014, the management fee waivers are recorded in the Statement of Operations.

(b) Forward Management has contractually agreed to waive its investment management fee until April 30, 2015. The waivers for the investment management fees are reflected in the Statement of Operations.

(c) Forward Management contractually agreed to waive its investment management fee through April 30, 2014. The waivers for the investment management fees totaled $6,012 and are reflected in the Statement of Operations.

The Trust has obtained an exemptive order from the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) that allows the Allocation Funds to enter into a special servicing agreement with the Underlying Funds under which the Underlying Funds will pay the expenses of the Allocation Funds (other than the Allocation Funds’ direct management fees, distribution and service fees, and administrative services fees) to the extent that the Underlying Funds derive additional financial and other benefits as a result of investments from the Allocation Funds. None of the expenses incurred by the Allocation Funds for the year ended December 31, 2014 were paid by the Underlying Funds.

The Trust and Forward Management have entered into an investment sub-advisory agreement with First Western Capital Management Company (“First Western”) for the High Yield Bond Fund. Pursuant to the agreement for the High Yield Bond Fund, First Western provides investment sub-advisory services to the Fund and is entitled to receive a fee from the Trust calculated daily and payable monthly at the annual rate of 0.25% of the Fund’s average daily net assets. Prior to December 1, 2014, the Trust and Forward Management had entered into an investment sub-advisory agreement with Pacific Investment Management Company LLC (“PIMCO”) for the Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund. Pursuant to the agreement for Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund, PIMCO provided sub-advisory services to the Fund and received a sub-advisory fee based on an annual rate of 0.25% of the Fund’s average daily net assets. Effective December 1, 2014, the Trust and Forward Management terminated their sub-advisory agreement with PIMCO, and the Fund is now advised solely by Forward Management.

Expense Limitations: Forward Management has entered into Expense Limitation Agreements with certain Funds, which limit the total expenses (exclusive of brokerage costs, interest, taxes, dividends, acquired fund fees and expenses, and extraordinary expenses) of certain classes of certain Funds, through a specified date. In addition, Forward Management may voluntarily reimburse additional expenses of certain classes of certain Funds. Following are the annual expense limitation rates and expiration dates for the Funds with an Expense Limitation Agreement:

 

Fund    Investor
Class
    Institutional
Class
    Class A     Class C     Advisor
Class
    Class Z     End Date  

Frontier Strategy Fund

     1.29     0.99     N/A        N/A        0.99     0.89     April 30, 2015   

Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund(a)

     1.15     0.75     N/A        N/A        N/A        0.65     April 30, 2016   

Total MarketPlus Fund

     1.25     0.85     N/A        N/A        N/A        0.75     April 30, 2015   

Income Builder Fund(b)

     0.89     0.39     0.64     1.39     N/A        N/A        April 30, 2015   

Multi-Strategy Fund(c)

     0.89     0.39     0.74     1.39     N/A        N/A        April 30, 2015   

(a) Prior to December 1, 2014, the Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund did not have an Expense Limitation Agreement with Forward Management.

(b) From January 1, 2014 to September 30, 2014, the annual expense limitation rates for the Income Builder Fund’s Investor Class, Institutional Class, Class A and Class C shares’ were 0.99%, 0.49%, 0.74% and 1.49%, respectively.

(c) Prior to May 1, 2014, the Multi-Strategy Fund did not have an Expense Limitation Agreement with Forward Management. From May 1, 2014 to September 30, 2014, the annual expense limitation rates for the Multi-Strategy Fund’s Investor Class, Institutional Class, Class A and Class C shares’ were 0.99%, 0.49%, 0.84% and 1.49%, respectively.

Pursuant to the Expense Limitation Agreements, each Fund will reimburse Forward Management for any fee waivers and expense reimbursements made by Forward Management, provided that any such reimbursements made by a Fund to Forward Management will not cause the Fund’s expense limitation to exceed the expense limitation in existence at the time the expenses were incurred, or at the time of the reimbursement, whichever is lower, and the reimbursement is made within three years following the year in which the expenses were incurred.

 

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For the year ended December 31, 2014, the fee waivers and/or reimbursements were as follows:

 

Fund    Fees Waived/
Reimbursed
By Advisor
     Recoupment of
Past Waived
Fees by Advisor
     Total  
Frontier Strategy Fund         

Investor Class

   $ 69,872       $       $ 69,872   

Institutional Class

     232,382                 232,382   

Advisor Class

     3,956                 3,956   

Class Z

     10,669                 10,669   
Investment Grade Fixed-Income         

Investor Class

     1,823                 1,823   

Institutional Class

     2,203                 2,203   

Class Z

     17,371                 17,371   
Total MarketPlus Fund         

Investor Class

     4,324                 4,324   

Institutional Class

     42,192                 42,192   

Class Z

     24,460                 24,460   
Income Builder Fund         

Investor Class

     4,395                 4,395   

Institutional Class

     12,375                 12,375   

Class A

     4,243                 4,243   

Class C

     16,175                 16,175   
Multi-Strategy Fund         

Investor Class

     1,642                 1,642   

Institutional Class

     15,006                 15,006   

Class A

     4,825                 4,825   

Class C

     3,046                 3,046   

As of December 31, 2014, the balances of recoupable expenses for each Fund were as follows:

 

Fund    2012      2013      2014      Total  
Frontier Strategy Fund            

Investor Class

   $ 500       $ 8,390       $ 69,872       $ 78,762   

Institutional Class

     9,205         145,042         232,382         386,629   

Advisor Class

     1         1,199         3,956         5,156   

Class Z

     1,432         11,156         10,669         23,257   
Investment Grade Fixed-Income            

Investor Class

     N/A         N/A         1,823         1,823   

Institutional Class

     N/A         N/A         2,203         2,203   

Class Z

     N/A         N/A         17,371         17,371   
Total MarketPlus Fund            

Investor Class

     43         2,810         4,324         7,177   

Institutional Class

     87         37,337         42,192         79,616   

Class Z

     98         23,390         24,460         47,948   
Income Builder Fund            

Investor Class

     N/A         763         4,395         5,158   

Institutional Class

     N/A         4,079         12,375         16,454   

Class A

     N/A         1,263         4,243         5,506   

Class C

     N/A         2,617         16,175         18,792   

 

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Fund    2012      2013      2014      Total  
Multi-Strategy Fund            

Investor Class

     N/A         N/A       $ 1,642       $ 1,642   

Institutional Class

     N/A         N/A         15,006         15,006   

Class A

     N/A         N/A         4,825         4,825   

Class C

     N/A         N/A         3,046         3,046   

4. Distribution and Shareholder Services Plans

The Funds have adopted Distribution Plans (the “Distribution Plans”) pursuant to Rule 12b-1 of the 1940 Act that allow each of the Funds to pay for the sale and distribution of its shares at an annual rate of up to the following amounts based on each Fund’s daily average net assets:

 

Fund    Investor
Class
    Class A     Class C  

Frontier Strategy Fund

     0.25     N/A        N/A   

High Yield Bond Fund

     0.25     N/A        0.75

Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund

     0.25     N/A        N/A   

Total MarketPlus Fund

     0.25     N/A        N/A   

U.S. Government Money Fund

     0.25     0.25 %(a)      0.75 %(a) 

Balanced Allocation Fund

     0.25     0.35     0.75

Growth & Income Allocation Fund

     0.25     0.35     0.75

Growth Allocation Fund

     0.25     0.35     0.75

Income & Growth Allocation Fund

     0.25     0.35     0.75

Income Builder Fund

     0.25     0.25     0.75

Multi-Strategy Fund

     0.25     0.35     0.75

(a) Effective December 15, 2014, the U.S. Government Money Fund’s Class A and Class C shares were terminated and converted into Investor Class shares of the Fund.

The Funds have adopted a shareholder services plan (the “Shareholder Services Plan”) with respect to certain Funds. Under the Shareholder Services Plan, a Fund is authorized to pay third party service providers for non-distribution related services to shareholders. Payments under the Shareholder Services Plan are calculated daily and paid monthly, and are not to exceed the following annual rates:

 

Fund    Investor
Class
    Institutional
Class
    Class C     Advisor
Class
 

Frontier Strategy Fund

     0.15     0.10     N/A        0.10

High Yield Bond Fund

     0.25     0.10     0.25     N/A   

Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund

     0.25     0.10     N/A        N/A   

Total MarketPlus Fund

     0.25     0.10     N/A        N/A   

U.S. Government Money Fund

     0.25 %(a)      None        0.25 %(b)      N/A   

Balanced Allocation Fund

     0.25     None        0.25     N/A   

Growth & Income Allocation Fund

     0.25     None        0.25     N/A   

Growth Allocation Fund

     0.25     None        0.25     N/A   

Income & Growth Allocation Fund

     0.25     None        0.25     N/A   

Income Builder Fund

     0.25     None        0.25     N/A   

Multi-Strategy Fund

     0.25     None        0.25     N/A   

(a) Effective December 15, 2014, shareholder service fees were eliminated for Investor Class shares of the U.S. Government Money Fund.

(b) Effective December 15, 2014, the U.S. Government Money Fund’s Class C shares were terminated and converted into Investor Class shares of the Fund.

The Board may temporarily reduce and/or eliminate the payment of Rule 12b-1 fees with respect to the U.S. Government Money Fund to assist the U.S. Government Money Fund’s efforts to maintain a $1.00 net asset value per share. Effective April 1, 2009, the Board of Trustees temporarily eliminated Rule 12b-1 fees for the Investor Class, Class A and Class C shares of the U.S. Government Money Fund, and the Shareholder Services fees for the Investor Class

 

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and Class C shares of the U.S. Government Money Fund. Any reduction and/or elimination of the U.S. Government Money Fund’s Rule 12b-1 fees or Shareholder Services Fees may be reinstated by the Board at any time.

The expenses of the Funds’ Distribution Plans and Shareholder Services Plan are reflected as distribution and shareholder service fees in the Statement of Operations.

U.S. Government Money Fund Administrative Plan: The U.S. Government Money Fund has adopted an Administrative Plan with respect to its Institutional Class, Investor Class, Class A and Class C shares. Pursuant to the Administrative Plan, the U.S. Government Money Fund will pay Forward Management for certain administrative, informational and support services to investors who may from time to time beneficially own Fund shares either directly or through omnibus accounts. The maximum annual amount payable to Forward Management is up to 0.25% of the average daily net assets of the Institutional Class shares, Investor Class shares, Class A shares and Class C shares of the U.S. Government Money Fund; provided, however, that the U.S. Government Money Fund shall not directly or indirectly pay any distribution or non-distribution related amounts for the Investor Class shares, Class A shares or Class C shares that will be allocated under the Fund’s Rule 12b-1 Distribution and Shareholder Services Plans. Effective May 1, 2012, Forward Management has entered into an agreement with the U.S. Government Money Fund to contractually waive through April 30, 2015 the Administrative Plan fees totaling 0.25% of the average daily net assets of the Institutional Class, Investor Class, Class A and Class C shares. Pursuant to this agreement, the U.S. Government Money Fund agrees to pay Forward Management the amount of Administrative Fees that would have been payable by the Fund to Forward Management for a period of three years following the year in which the Administrative Fees were incurred, provided that any such reimbursement will not be made with respect to a class of the Fund if it, together with the payment of all other applicable fees and expenses, would cause the net yield of that class of the Fund to be less than an annualized yield of 0.01%. Effective December 15, 2014, Forward Management eliminated administrative fees for the U.S. Government Money Fund’s Institutional Class shares, converted Class A and Class C shares to Investor Class shares and terminated Class A and Class C shares.

As of December 31, 2014, the balances of recoupable Administrative Fees for the U.S. Government Money Fund were as follows:

 

Fund    2012      2013      2014      Total  
U.S. Government Money Fund            

Investor Class(a)

   $ 7,997       $ 15,452       $ 11,171       $ 34,620   

Institutional Class

     196,590         199,700         197,859         594,149   

(a) On December 15, 2014 U.S. Government Money Fund’s Class A and Class C shares converted to Investor Class shares. The Class A and Class C shares recoupable Administration Fees transferred to the Investor Class.

 

The expenses of the U.S. Government Money Fund’s Administrative Plan are reflected as administrative service fees in the Statement of Operations.

Administrator, Custodian, Distributor, Dividend Paying Agent & Transfer Agent

ALPS Fund Services, Inc. (“AFS”) serves as the Funds’ administrator, transfer agent and dividend paying agent.

Citibank is the Funds’ custodian.

Forward Securities, LLC (the “Distributor”) serves as the Funds’ distributor. The Distributor acts as an agent for the Funds and the distributor of their shares.

5. Trustee and Officer Fees

The Funds do not pay any compensation directly to the officers or trustees who are also trustees, officers or employees of Forward Management or its

affiliates, except as noted below. As of December 31, 2014, there were seven Trustees, six of whom are not “interested persons” of the Trust within the meaning of that term under the 1940 Act (each, an “Independent Trustee”). The Funds pay each Independent Trustee a retainer fee in the amount of $35,000 per year. The Funds pay each Independent Trustee the amount of: $12,500 for attendance in person at a regular meeting and $9,000 for attendance by telephone at a regular meeting; $5,000 for attendance in person or by video conference at a special meeting that is not held in conjunction with a regular meeting (prior to April 1, 2014 the fee was $3,000) and $3,000 for attendance by telephone at a special meeting that is not held in conjunction with a regular meeting (prior to April 1, 2014 the fee was $2,250); and $1,500 per day for participation in Trust-related meetings not held in conjunction with a meeting (prior to April 1, 2014 the fee was $1,000). The Chairman of the Board of Trustees, the Chairman of the Audit Committee and the Chairman of the Nominating Committee each receive a special retainer fee in the amount of $15,000, $12,500 and $7,500,

 

 

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respectively per year (prior to April 1, 2014, the Chairman of the Board of Trustees and the Chairman of the Audit Committee each received a special retainer fee in the amount of $10,000 and $10,000, respectively). The interested Trustee receives no compensation from the Funds. In addition, Independent Trustees receive reimbursements for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred for their services as a Trustee.

The Funds’ Chief Compliance Officer is employed by Forward Management. The Funds pay an allocated portion of the Chief Compliance Officer’s compensation and other related expenses, subject to approval by the Board of Trustees.

 

6. Indemnifications

Under the Trust’s organizational documents, its officers and Trustees are indemnified against certain liability arising out of the performance of their duties with respect to the Funds. In addition, in the normal course of business, the Trust, on behalf of the Funds, enters into contracts with vendors and others that provide general indemnification. Each Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust and/or the Funds. Based on experience, however, the Funds expect the risk of loss to be remote.

 

 

7. Purchases and Sales of Investments

Investment transactions for the year ended December 31, 2014, excluding U.S. Government Obligations, short-term investments and short sales, were as follows:

 

Fund      Cost of
Investments
Purchased
       Proceeds from
Investments
Sold
 

Frontier Strategy Fund

     $ 101,879,339         $ 91,771,564   

High Yield Bond Fund

       255,292,310           277,887,126   

Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund

       16,275,098           14,196,660   

Total MarketPlus Fund

       10,888,293           11,852,075   

Balanced Allocation Fund

       11,327,672           29,837,122   

Growth & Income Allocation Fund

       17,721,003           27,712,943   

Growth Allocation Fund

       22,602,334           34,122,024   

Income & Growth Allocation Fund

       5,617,572           19,805,989   

Income Builder Fund

       34,184,000           37,409,614   

Multi-Strategy Fund

       1,135,682           4,473,999   

Investment transactions in U.S. Government Obligations for the year ended December 31, 2014 were as follows:

 

Fund      Cost of
Investments
Purchased
       Proceeds from
Investments
Sold
 

Frontier Strategy Fund

     $ 43,131,697         $ 43,388,416   

Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund

       39,581,918           55,252,789   

 

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8. Tax Basis Information

Reclassifications: At December 31, 2014, permanent differences in book and tax accounting were reclassified. These differences had no effect on net assets and were primarily attributed to differences in the treatment of foreign currency, the treatment of net investment loss, and the treatment of certain other investments. These reclassifications were as follows:

 

Fund      Increase/(Decrease)
Paid-in Capital
       Increase/(Decrease)
Accumulated Net
Investment
Income/(Loss)
       Increase/(Decrease)
Accumulated Net
Realized Gain/(Loss)
 

Frontier Strategy Fund

     $ (10,450      $ 174,898         $ (164,448

High Yield Bond Fund

                 61,644           (61,644

Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund

       (38,415        50,045           (11,630

Total MarketPlus Fund

       (7,780        22,185           (14,405

Income & Growth Allocation Fund

                 1           (1

Included in the amounts reclassified were net operating losses offset to Paid In-Capital.

 

Fund      Amount  

Frontier Strategy Fund

     $ 10,450   

Total MarketPlus Fund

       7,780   

Tax Basis of Investments: As of December 31, 2014, the aggregate cost of investments, gross unrealized appreciation/ (depreciation) and net unrealized appreciation/ (depreciation) for Federal tax purposes was as follows:

 

Fund      Cost of
Investments
       Gross
Unrealized
Appreciation
       Gross
Unrealized
(Depreciation)
       Net
Unrealized
Appreciation/
(Depreciation)
 

Frontier Strategy Fund

     $ 84,699,953         $         $ (242,355      $ (242,355

High Yield Bond Fund

       125,473,155           785,418           (5,542,146        (4,756,728

Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund

       11,612,028           3           (38,253        (38,250

Total MarketPlus Fund

       20,545,994           106,112           (72,150        33,962   

U.S. Government Money Fund

       121,023,793                                 

Balanced Allocation Fund

       10,926,888           668,699           (342,178        326,521   

Growth & Income Allocation Fund

       24,114,456           907,949           (1,075,287        (167,338

Growth Allocation Fund

       29,654,403           1,130,987           (1,536,542        (405,555

Income & Growth Allocation Fund

       3,505,263           283,290           (63,714        219,576   

Income Builder Fund

       16,654,329           231,347           (775,924        (544,577

Multi-Strategy Fund

       14,777,439           566,952           (513,788        53,164   

Capital Losses: As of December 31, 2014, the following Funds had available for Federal income tax purposes unused capital losses as follows:

Pre-Enactment Capital Losses

 

Fund      Expiring in
2016
       Expiring in
2017
       Expiring in
2018
 

Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund

     $ 1,479,849         $         $ 7,106,398   

U.S. Government Money Fund

                 345             

 

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Capital loss carryovers used during the year ended December 31, 2014 were:

 

Fund      Amount  

Total MarketPlus Fund

     $ (5,396,689

On December 22, 2010, the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010 (“the Act”) was enacted. Certain of the enacted provisions include:

Post-enactment losses may now be carried forward indefinitely, but must retain the character of the original loss. However, such losses must be utilized prior to the pre-enactment capital loss, which increases the likelihood that the pre-enactment capital losses will expire unused. Under the pre-enactment law, capital losses could be carried forward for eight years and carried forward as short-term capital losses irrespective of the character of the original loss. The Act contains simplification provisions, which are aimed at preventing disqualification of a Regulated Investment Company (“RIC”) for “inadvertent” failures of the asset diversification and/or qualifying income tests. Additionally, the Act exempts RICs from the preferential dividend rule and repeals the 60-day designation requirement for certain types of pay-through income and gains.

Finally, the Act contains several provisions aimed at preserving the character of distributions made by a fiscal year RIC during the portion of its taxable year ending after October 31 or December 31, reducing the circumstances under which a RIC might be required to file amended Forms 1099 to restate previously reported distributions.

Post-Enactment Capital Losses(a)

Capital losses as of December 31, 2014 deferred to the next tax year were as follows:

 

Fund      Short-Term        Long-Term  

Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund

     $ 2,564         $ 4,332,992   

U.S. Government Money Fund

       831             

Balanced Allocation Fund

       652,224           1,889,641   

Growth & Income Allocation Fund

       529,608           4,141,711   

Growth Allocation Fund

       841,754           5,360,795   

Multi-Strategy Fund

       791,378           2,477,287   

The Funds elect to defer to the period ending December 31, 2015 capital losses recognized during the period November 1, 2014 to December 31, 2014 in the amount of:

 

Fund      Capital Losses Total  

Frontier Strategy Fund

     $ 5,480,666   

High Yield Bond Fund

       153,423   

Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund

       2,401,487   

Balanced Allocation Fund

       6,065   

Growth & Income Allocation Fund

       22,114   

Growth Allocation Fund

       81,962   

Income Builder Fund

       49,895   

Multi-Strategy Fund

       2,517   

(a) Post-Enactment Capital Losses arose in fiscal years beginning after December 22, 2010 and exclude any elective late-year capital losses (during the period November 1 to December 31) deferred for the current fiscal year. As a result of the enactment of the Act, pre-enactment capital loss carryforwards may be more likely to expire unused. Additionally, post-enactment capital losses that are carried forward will retain their character as either short-term or long-term losses rather than being considered all short-term as under previous law.

 

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Tax Basis of Distributable Earnings: At December 31, 2014 the following components of accumulated earnings on a tax basis were as follows:

 

       Frontier
Strategy Fund
       High Yield
Bond Fund
       Investment
Grade Fixed-
Income Fund
       Total
MarketPlus
Fund
 

Post-October losses

     $ (5,480,666      $ (153,423      $ (2,401,487          

Accumulated capital loss carryforwards

                           (12,921,803          

Undistributed ordinary income

                           20,140             

Undistributed capital gains

       260,245           327,953                   $ 408,337   

Net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on swap contracts

       (7,037,104                            3,281,666   

Net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments

       (242,355        (4,756,728        (38,250        33,962   
    

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributable earnings

     $ (12,499,880      $ (4,582,198      $ (15,341,400      $ 3,723,965   

 

       U.S.
Government
Money Fund
       Balanced
Allocation
Fund
       Growth &
Income
Allocation
Fund
       Growth
Allocation
Fund
 

Post-October losses

               $ (6,065      $ (22,114      $ (81,962

Accumulated capital loss carryforwards

     $ (1,176        (2,541,865        (4,671,319        (6,202,549

Undistributed ordinary income

                 26,000           27,830           47,415   

Net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments

                 326,521           (167,338        (405,555
    

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributable earnings

     $ (1,176      $ (2,195,409      $ (4,832,941      $ (6,642,651

 

       Income &
Growth
Allocation
Fund
       Income
Builder
Fund
       Multi-
Strategy
Fund
 

Post-October losses

               $ (49,895      $ (2,517

Accumulated capital loss carryforwards

                           (3,268,665

Undistributed ordinary income

     $ 8,325                     30,595   

Undistributed capital gains

       92,978                       

Net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments

       219,576           (544,577        53,164   
    

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributable earnings

     $ 320,879         $ (594,472      $ (3,187,423

Tax Character of Distributions to Shareholders: Income and long-term capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with Federal income tax regulations, which may differ from GAAP.

 

  165   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Notes to Financial Statements

 

The tax character of distributions paid for the year ended December 31, 2014 were as follows:

 

Fund      Ordinary
Income Total
       Long-Term
Capital Gain
Total
       Return of
Capital Total
 

Frontier Strategy Fund

               $ 23,250,212             

High Yield Bond Fund

     $ 8,079,373           2,135,123             

Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund

       400,440                       

Total MarketPlus Fund

                 1,271,726             

U.S. Government Money Fund

       9,157                       

Balanced Allocation Fund

       607,757                       

Growth & Income Allocation Fund

       1,038,691                       

Growth Allocation Fund

       1,484,473                       

Income & Growth Allocation Fund

       316,298           751,585             

Income Builder Fund

       858,495           740,620             

Multi-Strategy Fund

       735,467                       

The tax character of distributions paid for the year ended December 31, 2013, were as follows:

 

Fund      Ordinary
Income Total
       Long-Term
Capital Total
       Return of
Capital Total
 

Frontier Strategy Fund

     $ 1,139,996                       

High Yield Bond Fund

       8,860,859         $ 1,569,874             

Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund

       1,090,775                       

U.S. Government Money Fund

       9,204                       

Balanced Allocation Fund

       1,112,175                       

Growth & Income Allocation Fund

       1,186,563                       

Growth Allocation Fund

       1,247,547                       

Income & Growth Allocation Fund

       1,633,923           389,725             

Income Builder Fund

       912,348           60,507             

Multi-Strategy Fund

       401,263                       

The Funds may own shares in certain foreign investment entities, referred to under U.S. tax law as “passive foreign investment companies” (PFICs). The Funds may elect to mark-to-market annually the shares of each PFIC and may be required to include in distributable income to shareholders any such mark-to-market gains.

9. Affiliated Companies

Each Allocation Fund may invest in certain securities that are considered affiliated companies. As defined by the 1940 Act, an affiliated company is one in which a Fund owns 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities or a company that is under common ownership or control.

 

December 31, 2014   166  


Table of Contents

Notes to Financial Statements

 

The purchase, sales, dividend income, capital gains, return of capital distributions received, shares and value of investment of each Allocation Fund in affiliated companies for the year ended December 31, 2014 were as follows:

 

Balanced Allocation Fund

                   
      Beginning
Shares
     Gross
Purchases
     Gross
Sales
    Ending
Shares
     Value
12/31/2014
     Dividend
Income
     Realized
Gain/(Loss)(a)
 

INVESTMENT COMPANIES

                   

Forward Funds—Class Z shares

                   

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund(b)

     97,129         4,708         (65,741     36,096       $ 769,196               $ (96,066

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund

     77,615         35,908         (89,360     24,163         247,192                 274,902   

Forward High Yield Bond Fund

     216,043         2,485         (192,530     25,998         251,145       $ 47,422         148,080   

Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund

     539,206         212,162         (512,145     239,223         2,669,729         99,369         184,532   

Forward Managed Futures Strategy Fund(c)

     75,485         7,369         (82,854                     40,123         (238,709

Forward Total MarketPlus Fund

     91,087         36,238         (90,905     36,420         1,459,726                 426,915   

Forward Funds—Institutional Class shares

                   

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund(b)

             149,846         (56,526     93,320         694,304         10,461         2,235   

Forward Dynamic Income Fund(b)

             20,522                20,522         545,075         4,619           

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund(b)

     387,086         124,640         (409,582     102,144         888,656         112,162         (101,250

Forward International Dividend Fund(b)

     603,081         251,714         (631,926     222,869         1,620,257         249,897         301,850   

Forward International Real Estate Fund(b)

     30,727         4,580         (24,485     10,822         158,544         18,013         (40,184

Forward Real Estate Fund(b)

     29,025         3,514         (23,737     8,802         134,668         10,101         42,372   

Forward Select EM Dividend Fund(b)

     134,704         70,858         (140,067     65,495         1,291,556         120,976         (98,842

Forward Select Opportunity Fund(b)

     58,099         5,270         (42,291     21,078         523,361         71,313         104,031   
             

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

              $ 11,253,409       $ 784,456       $ 909,866   
             

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Growth & Income Allocation Fund

                   
      Beginning
Shares
     Gross
Purchases
     Gross
Sales
    Ending
Shares
     Value
12/31/2014
     Dividend
Income
     Realized
Gain/(Loss)(a)
 

INVESTMENT COMPANIES

                   

Forward Funds—Class Z shares

                   

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund(b)

     116,959         17,840         (50,846     83,953       $ 1,789,039               $ (127,683

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund

     122,984         69,686         (128,137     64,533         660,176                 425,765   

Forward High Yield Bond Fund

     158,289         2,434         (131,718     29,005         280,191       $ 41,424         55,577   

Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund

     394,549         176,036         (252,574     318,011         3,549,008         86,060         (23,668

Forward Managed Futures Strategy Fund(c)

     86,658         7,706         (94,364                     71,929         (309,056

Forward Total MarketPlus Fund

     141,047         86,293         (123,580     103,760         4,158,702                 641,886   

Forward Funds—Institutional Class shares

                   

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund(b)

             143,463         (20,143     123,320         917,499         12,528         1,152   

Forward Dynamic Income Fund(b)

             45,153                45,153         1,199,268         10,079           

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund(b)

     285,734         97,587         (248,090     135,231         1,176,513         112,129         (72,510

Forward International Dividend Fund(b)

     943,002         466,611         (767,511     642,102         4,668,083         500,542         249,413   

Forward International Real Estate Fund(b)

     35,884         3,267         (12,990     26,161         383,255         34,463         (19,687

Forward Real Estate Fund(b)

     32,814         5,207         (16,006     22,015         336,833         22,856         37,944   

Forward Select EM Dividend Fund(b)

     217,101         159,725         (187,856     188,970         3,726,483         245,545         (136,483

Forward Select Opportunity Fund(b)

     67,631         2,656         (25,902     44,385         1,102,068         140,253         69,157   
             

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

              $ 23,947,118       $ 1,277,808       $ 791,807   
             

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

Notes to Financial Statements

 

Growth Allocation Fund

                   
      Beginning
Shares
     Gross
Purchases
     Gross
Sales
    Ending
Shares
     Value
12/31/2014
     Dividend
Income
     Realized
Gain/(Loss)(a)
 

INVESTMENT COMPANIES

                   

Forward Funds—Class Z shares

                   

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund(b)

     49,387         7,250         (21,984     34,653       $ 738,460               $ (7,304

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund

     177,058         129,126         (199,009     107,175         1,096,401                 558,867   

Forward High Yield Bond Fund

     111,828         4,919         (91,918     24,829         239,849       $ 31,290         43,809   

Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund

     278,949         141,573         (185,222     235,300         2,625,943         64,276         (58,183

Forward Managed Futures Strategy Fund(c)

     105,083         15,323         (120,406                     93,491         (300,464

Forward Total MarketPlus Fund

     202,137         125,424         (181,374     146,187         5,859,185                 840,686   

Forward Funds—Institutional Class shares

                   

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund(b)

             108,556         (20,163     88,393         657,648         9,623         1,201   

Forward Dynamic Income Fund(b)

             55,970         (1,858     54,112         1,437,217         12,180         204   

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund(b)

     207,237         73,273         (177,931     102,579         892,433         85,297         (50,064

Forward International Dividend Fund(b)

     1,348,523         655,666         (1,074,830     929,359         6,756,442         735,312         208,891   

Forward International Real Estate Fund(b)

     105,111         7,515         (36,761     75,865         1,111,427         101,424         (57,807

Forward Real Estate Fund(b)

     110,527         7,510         (54,443     63,594         972,994         67,038         112,544   

Forward Select EM Dividend Fund(b)

     309,535         221,521         (256,987     274,069         5,404,632         364,031         (231,097

Forward Select Opportunity Fund(b)

     83,645         5,622         (30,620     58,647         1,456,217         174,999         80,516   
             

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

              $ 29,248,848       $ 1,738,961       $ 1,141,799   
             

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income & Growth Allocation Fund

                   
      Beginning
Shares
     Gross
Purchases
     Gross
Sales
    Ending
Shares
     Value
12/31/2014
     Dividend
Income
     Realized
Gain/(Loss)(a)
 

INVESTMENT COMPANIES

                   

Forward Funds—Class Z shares

                   

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund(b)

     44,997         1,749         (36,991     9,755       $ 207,874               $ (45,745

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund

     27,260         16,950         (37,657     6,553         67,041                 102,027   

Forward High Yield Bond Fund

     184,355         9,187         (182,365     11,177         107,968       $ 31,855         147,218   

Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund

     446,408         149,541         (485,048     110,901         1,237,660         69,589         252,612   

Forward Managed Futures Strategy Fund(c)

     44,948         2,701         (47,649                     15,734         (25,059

Forward Total MarketPlus Fund

     32,682         10,509         (36,405     6,786         271,971                 195,281   

Forward Funds—Institutional Class shares

                   

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund(b)

             107,710         (68,011     39,699         295,364         5,046         2,249   

Forward Dynamic Income Fund(b)

             6,716                6,716         178,388         1,512           

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund(b)

     319,899         90,737         (363,815     46,821         407,342         69,668         (79,209

Forward Emerging Markets Fund(b)

     102,052         43,102         (120,032     25,122         260,763         5,479         12,388   

Forward International Dividend Fund(b)

     219,148         79,801         (249,721     49,228         357,890         75,175         165,208   

Forward International Real Estate Fund(b)

     27,549         1,285         (22,322     6,512         95,405         12,210         (18,957

Forward Real Estate Fund(b)

     30,455         4,480         (30,399     4,536         69,396         5,823         38,012   

Forward Select Opportunity Fund(b)

     35,115         2,867         (31,225     6,757         167,777         25,282         72,557   
             

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

              $ 3,724,839       $ 317,373       $ 818,582   
             

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014   168  


Table of Contents

Notes to Financial Statements

 

Income Builder Fund

                   
      Beginning
Shares
     Gross
Purchases
     Gross
Sales
    Ending
Shares
     Value
12/31/2014
     Dividend
Income
     Realized
Gain/(Loss)(a)
 

INVESTMENT COMPANIES

                   

Forward Funds—Class Z shares

                   

Forward High Yield Bond Fund

     476,157         561,777         (868,694     169,240       $ 1,634,856       $ 140,046       $ 85,418   

Forward Funds—Institutional Class shares

                   

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund(b)

             512,176         (295,522     216,654         1,611,905         13,261         15,405   

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund(b)

     523,927         136,926         (211,175     449,678         3,912,202         287,363         (95,566

Forward Global Infrastructure Fund(b)

             164,556         (88,099     76,457         1,759,277         14,556         134,817   

Forward International Dividend Fund(b)

     609,254         543,052         (931,168     221,138         1,607,675         185,672         111,586   

Forward International Real Estate Fund(b)

             186,747         (186,747                     24,241         183,929   

Forward Real Estate Fund(b)

             273,379         (170,656     102,723         1,571,666         95,417         177,373   

Forward Select EM Dividend Fund(b)

             220,329         (220,329                     47,975         (358,413

Forward Select Income Fund(b)

     207,641         126,472         (176,340     157,773         4,012,171         211,609         335,640   
             

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

              $ 16,109,752       $ 1,020,140       $ 590,189   
             

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Multi-Strategy Fund

                   
      Beginning
Shares
     Gross
Purchases
     Gross
Sales
    Ending
Shares
     Value
12/31/2014
     Dividend
Income
     Realized
Gain/(Loss)(a)
 

INVESTMENT COMPANIES

                   

Forward Funds—Class Z shares

                   

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund(b)

     4,460         15,035                19,495       $ 415,433               $ (35

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund

     118,386         13,566         (55,531     76,421         781,792                 292,597   

Forward Managed Futures Strategy Fund(c)

     27,302         1,978         (29,280                   $ 33,834         (8,160

Forward Funds—Institutional Class shares

                   

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund(b)

             20,188                20,188         150,202         1,236           

Forward Dynamic Income Fund(b)

     68,259                 (938     67,321         1,788,047         162,050         1,618   

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund(b)

             10,834                10,834         94,258         1,740           

Forward Emerging Markets Fund(b)

     270,796                 (13,678     257,118         2,668,881         56,072         (6,340

Forward Equity Long/Short Fund(b)

     52,930                 (15,599     37,331         956,796         86,402         49,973   

Forward Global Infrastructure Fund(b)

     21,724                 (2,046     19,678         452,785         7,101         5,894   

Forward International Dividend Fund(b)

     296,473                 (64,959     231,514         1,683,106         151,433         709   

Forward International Real Estate Fund(b)

     19,116         24,272         (17,469     25,919         379,716         30,845         (33,770

Forward International Small Companies Fund(b)

     26,921                 (26,921                             83,376   

Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund(b)

     69,445                 (15,240     54,205         1,872,779         25,222         47,826   

Forward Select Income Fund(b)

     31,086                        31,086         790,516         40,335         23,636   

Forward Select Opportunity Fund(b)

     50,660                 (16,610     34,050         845,467         110,267         62,287   

Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund(b)

     89,869                 (9,356     80,513         1,950,825         151,697         561   
             

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

              $ 14,830,603       $ 858,234       $ 520,172   
             

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(a) Includes net realized gains on affiliated investments and long-term capital gain distributions received from the affiliated underlying funds.

(b) Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund, Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund, Forward Emerging Markets Fund, Forward Equity Long/Short Fund, Forward Global Infrastructure Fund, Forward International Dividend Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward International Small Companies Fund, Forward Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select EM Dividend Fund, Forward Select Income Fund, Forward Select Opportunity Fund and Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund’s December 31, 2014 Annual Report may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com.

(c) Effective close of business on October 31, 2014, the Forward Managed Futures Fund was liquidated per the terms of the Board approved plan of liquidation.

 

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Table of Contents

Notes to Financial Statements

 

10. Portfolio of Investments

The investment categories used in this report may differ from the industry classification categories used for determining compliance with industry concentration restrictions and requirements applicable to each of the Funds.

11. Regulatory Matters

In July 2014, the SEC adopted amendments to Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act that govern the operations of money market funds. The amendments will require certain money market funds to sell and redeem shares at prices based on their market value (i.e., a floating net asset value). Also, the amendments will allow money market funds to impose liquidity fees and suspend redemptions temporarily and impose new requirements related to diversification, stress testing and disclosure. The amendments have staggered compliance dates with a majority of the amendments effective October 16, 2016. The degree to which a money market fund will be impacted by the rule amendments will depend upon the type of fund and type of investors. At this time, Forward Management is evaluating the impact of these rule amendments on the U.S. Government Money Fund.

12. Subsequent Events

The Funds have evaluated the need for disclosures and/or adjustments resulting from subsequent events through the date the financial statements

were issued. Based on this evaluation, no adjustments were required to the financial statements as of December 31, 2014. However, the following are details relating to the subsequent events through the date the financial statements were issued.

On February 10, 2015, Forward Management, the investment advisor to the Funds, signed a definitive agreement to be acquired by Salient Partners, L.P. (“Salient”), an asset manager headquartered in Houston, Texas advising across a broad spectrum of traditional and alternative investments (the “Transaction”). The Transaction is expected to be completed during the second quarter of 2015.

If completed, the Transaction will cause a change of control of Forward Management, which will result in the termination of the existing investment advisory agreement between Forward Management and the Funds. The Funds’ Board of Trustees has considered and approved a new investment advisory agreement between Forward Management and the Funds, as well as the submission of a proposal to the Funds’ shareholders to approve the new investment advisory agreement and other proposals related to the Transaction. Forward Management expects that, subject to obtaining the necessary approvals, Forward Management will continue to act as the investment advisor of the Funds as a subsidiary of Salient.

 

 

 

The Funds file a complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Funds’ Form N-Q was filed for the quarter ended September 30, 2014. The Funds’ Form N-Q is available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 1-800-SEC-0330.

A description of the Funds’ proxy voting policies and procedures and how the Funds voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, 2014 are available (i) without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-999-6809 and (ii) on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

 

December 31, 2014   170  


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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Board of Trustees and Shareholders of Forward Funds

In our opinion, the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities, including the portfolios of investments, and the related statements of operations and of changes in net assets and the financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Forward Frontier Strategy Fund, Forward High Yield Bond Fund, Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund, Forward Total MarketPlus Fund, Forward U.S. Government Money Fund, Forward Balanced Allocation Fund, Forward Growth & Income Allocation Fund, Forward Growth Allocation Fund, Forward Income & Growth Allocation Fund, Forward Income Builder Fund and Forward Multi-Strategy Fund (the “Funds”) at December 31, 2014, the results of each of their operations for the year then ended, the changes in each of their net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and the financial highlights for each of the periods presented, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements and financial highlights (hereafter referred to as “financial statements”) are the responsibility of the Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits, which included confirmation of securities at December 31, 2014 by correspondence with the custodian, brokers and transfer agent, provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

San Francisco, California

February 24, 2015

 

  171   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Tax Information (Unaudited)

 

Pursuant to Section 852(b)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code the following Funds designate the amounts listed below as long-term capital gain dividends:

 

Frontier Strategy Fund

     $ 23,250,212   

High Yield Bond Fund

     $ 2,135,123   

Total MarketPlus Fund

     $ 1,271,726   

Income & Growth Allocation Fund

     $ 751,585   

Income Builder Fund

     $ 740,620   

The following Funds designate the percentages listed below of the income dividends distributed between January 1, 2014 and December 31, 2014, as qualified dividend income (QDI) as defined in Section 1(h)(11) of the Internal Revenue Code:

 

Balanced Allocation Fund

       26.03%   

Growth & Income Allocation Fund

       30.56%   

Growth Allocation Fund

       31.52%   

Income & Growth Allocation Fund

       11.16%   

Income Builder Fund

       10.51%   

Multi-Strategy Fund

       22.43%   

The following Funds designate the percentages listed below of the income dividends distributed between January 1, 2014 and December 31, 2014, as qualifying for the corporate dividends received deduction (DRD) as defined in Section 854(b)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code:

 

Balanced Allocation Fund

       0.88%   

Growth & Income Allocation Fund

       1.01%   

Growth Allocation Fund

       0.88%   

Income & Growth Allocation Fund

       0.58%   

Income Builder Fund

       0.79%   

Multi-Strategy Fund

       5.37%   

 

December 31, 2014   172  


Table of Contents

Approval of the Investment Management Agreement and Investment Sub-Advisory Agreements (Unaudited)

 

The Board of Trustees (the “Board”) of the Trust oversees the management of each series of the Trust and, as required by law, initially approves, and determines annually whether to renew, the investment advisory and sub-advisory agreements for management of each series of the Trust.

At an in-person meeting of the Board held on December 10, 2014, the Board, including all of the Independent Trustees, approved the renewal of the Amended and Restated Investment Management Agreement (the “Advisory Agreement”) between Forward Management, LLC (“Forward Management” or the “Advisor”) and the Trust on behalf of the Funds.

Also at the September 15-16, 2014 meeting, the Board, including all of the Independent Trustees, approved the renewal of the sub-advisory agreements, among the Trust, Forward Management and the following sub-advisors (each a “Sub-Advisor” and collectively, the “Sub-Advisors”) (each, a “Sub-Advisory Agreement,” collectively, the “Sub-Advisory Agreements” and together with the Advisory Agreement, the “Agreements”) on behalf of the Fund(s) listed next to each Sub-Advisor’s name:

 

Sub-Advisor   Fund

First Western Capital Management Company

 

Forward High Yield Bond Fund

Pacific Investment Management Company LLC (“PIMCO”)

 

Forward Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund

In connection with these meetings, the Board, through counsel to the Trust and Independent Trustees and through the administrator of the Funds, requested information to enable the Board to evaluate the terms of the Agreements. In response, Forward Management provided materials (the “15(c)” Materials”) to the Board for its evaluation. In considering whether to approve the renewal of the Agreements, the Board reviewed the extensive information provided in the 15(c) materials, including: information related to the Funds’ investment results; portfolio composition; advisory fee, sub-advisory fee and expense comparisons; financial information regarding Forward Management; descriptions of Forward Management’s compliance program; portfolio trading practices and information about the personnel providing, investment management and administrative services to each Fund and the nature and extent of services provided under the Agreements. In addition, during the course of each year, the Board receives a wide variety of materials relating to the services provided by Forward Management and each Sub-Advisor. At each of its quarterly meetings, the Board reviews Fund performance and a significant amount of information relating to Fund operations, including the Trust’s compliance program, shareholder services, valuation, custody, distribution, and other information relating to the nature, extent and quality of services provided by Forward Management and Sub-Advisors to the Funds. The Board also noted that the Funds’ Chief

Compliance Officer reviewed the compliance procedures and systems in place with respect to compliance by Forward Management and each Sub-Advisor with the federal securities laws as prescribed under Rule 38a-1 of the 1940 Act and noted to the Board that they are reasonably designed to prevent violations by Forward Management and the Sub-Advisors of the federal securities laws.

Discussed below are the factors the Board considered in renewing the Agreements. This discussion is not intended to be all-inclusive. The Board reviewed a variety of factors and considered a significant amount of information, including information received on an ongoing basis at Board and committee meetings. The approval determinations were made on the basis of each Board member’s business judgment after consideration of all of the information taken as a whole. Individual Board members may have given different weights to certain factors and assigned various degrees of materiality to information in connection with the approval process.

Forward Management employs the Sub-Advisors pursuant to Sub-Advisory Agreements for the day-to-day management of the Forward High Yield Bond Fund and the Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund. Forward Management directly manages the other Funds without employing a sub-advisor.

In evaluating each of the Agreements, the Board, including the Independent Trustees, principally considered the following factors, among others: (i) the nature, extent and quality of the services to be provided by Forward Management and each Sub-Advisor; (ii) the investment performance of each Fund and Forward Management or the Fund’s Sub-Advisor, where applicable; (iii) the reasonableness of investment advisory compensation to be paid and a comparative analysis of expense ratios of, and advisory fees paid by, similar funds; (iv) the profits to be realized by Forward Management and each Sub-Advisor from their relationships with the Funds; (v) the extent to which the fees to be paid to Forward Management reflect economies of scale; and (vi) if applicable, any benefits derived or to be derived by Forward Management or a Sub-Advisor from its relationship with the Funds, such as soft dollar arrangements. The Board also considered the ability of Forward Management and each Sub-Advisor to provide an appropriate level of support and resources to the Funds and whether Forward Management and the Sub-Advisor have sufficiently qualified personnel. The Board also considered the overall financial soundness of Forward Management and each Sub-Advisor as it relates to their ability to provide services to the Funds.

 

 

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Additional discussion of certain of these factors follows:

Nature, extent, and quality of the services

Advisory Agreement. The Board considered the nature of the services to be provided under the Advisory Agreement. The Board considered the ability of Forward Management to provide an appropriate level of support and resources to the Funds and whether Forward Management has sufficiently qualified personnel. The Board noted the background and experience of Forward Management’s senior management and investment personnel. The Board also noted that, because the series of the Trust are Forward Management’s principal investment advisory clients, the expertise of, and amount of attention expected to be given to the Funds by Forward Management’s management team is substantial. The Board considered Forward Management’s ability to attract and retain qualified business professionals. The Board also determined that Forward Management has made a commitment to the recruitment and retention of high quality personnel, and maintains the financial and operational resources reasonably necessary to manage the Funds. The Board also favorably considered Forward Management’s entrepreneurial commitment to the management and success of the Funds, which entails a substantial financial and professional commitment.

The Board also considered Forward Management’s compliance operations with respect to the Trust, including the measures taken by Forward Management to assist the Trust in complying with Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. The Board noted that personnel at Forward Management represented that the firm had no significant compliance or administrative problems over the past year and that no material deficiencies were found by any independent audit or material compliance issues found by the SEC in its recent routine examination of Forward Management or the series of the Trust. The Board also considered the services provided by Forward Management as a “manager of managers” and noted that Forward Management has been active in monitoring the performance of the Sub-Advisors to the Funds, and has taken measures to attempt to remedy relative underperformance by a Fund when Forward Management and the Board believe it to be appropriate.

Sub-Advisory Agreements. The Board considered the benefits to shareholders of continuing to retain each Sub-Advisor, particularly in light of the nature, extent, and quality of services to be provided by each Sub-Advisor. The Board considered that each Sub-Advisor had represented that it had no significant compliance or administrative problems over the past year and that no material deficiencies were found by any independent audit. The Board considered the quality of the management services provided to the

Funds over both the short and long term and the organizational depth and stability of each Sub-Advisor, including the background and experience of each Sub-Advisor’s senior management and the expertise of and amount of attention expected to be given to the Funds by the respective portfolio management teams. The Board noted that it has received presentations from portfolio management personnel from each of the Sub-Advisors, and has discussed investment results with such personnel. The Board also considered each Sub-Advisor’s compliance operations with respect to the Funds, including the assessment of each Sub-Advisor’s compliance program by the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer pursuant to Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. In conducting its review, the Board was aided by assessments of personnel at Forward Management and the various presentation materials (including presentations made by representatives of the Sub-Advisors to the Board) during the course of the year. With respect to the Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund, the Board noted that it had approved the removal of PIMCO as a Sub-Advisor to the Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund effective on or about December 1, 2014, and that it was approving the Sub-Advisory Agreement with PIMCO on behalf of the Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund so that PIMCO could continue to serve as Sub-Advisor until that date.

The Board concluded that it was satisfied with the nature, extent, and quality of the services provided by Forward Management and each of the Sub-Advisors under the Agreements.

Investment Performance

In considering information about the Funds’ historical performance, unless otherwise noted below, the Board was provided with information by Forward Management using data from Morningstar and other sources about each Fund’s historical performance, noting whether there were periods of underperformance and outperformance relative to each Fund’s peer group as well as its respective benchmark indices over time. The Board was provided with a comparative analysis of the performance of each Fund relative to certain comparable funds and relevant market indices for certain periods, including annual performance information and cumulative performance information. In assessing the performance of Forward Management and the Sub-Advisors, as applicable, the Board also considered the length of time the Sub-Advisor had served as a Sub-Advisor or Forward Management had served as investment advisor to the respective Fund. The Board also noted the need for Forward Management or the Sub-Advisor to adhere to its investment mandates, which could at times have an impact on a Fund’s performance.

 

 

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The Board noted that, as a general matter, the Funds had periods of both underperformance and outperformance relative to comparable funds within their respective Morningstar Category over time. Specifically, the Board noted:

 

  Ÿ   

The Balanced Allocation Fund underperformed in relation to the average performance of the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category for the one-, three-, and five-year periods ended September 30, 2014;

 

  Ÿ   

The Frontier Strategy Fund outperformed in relation to the average performance of the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category for the one-, three-, and five-year periods ended September 30, 2014;

 

  Ÿ   

The Growth & Income Allocation Fund underperformed in relation to the average performance of the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category for the one- and five-year periods ended September 30, 2014; however, it outperformed the comparable funds within its Morningstar category for the three-year period ended September 30, 2014;

 

  Ÿ   

The Growth Allocation Fund outperformed in relation to the average performance of the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category for the one- and three-year periods ended September 30, 2014; however, it underperformed the comparable funds within its Morningstar category during the five-year period ended September 30, 2014;

 

  Ÿ   

The High Yield Bond Fund outperformed in relation to the average performance of the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category for the three-year period ended June 30, 2014; it performed in line with the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category during the one- and ten-year periods ended June 30, 2014; however, it underperformed the comparable funds within its Morningstar category during the five-year period ended June 30, 2014;

 

  Ÿ   

The Income & Growth Allocation Fund underperformed in relation to the average performance of the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category during the one-, three-, and five-year periods ended September 30, 2014;

 

  Ÿ   

The Income Builder Fund outperformed in relation to the average performance of the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category during the one-, three-, and five-year periods ended September 30, 2014;

  Ÿ   

The Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund underperformed in relation to the average performance of the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category for the one-, three-, five-, and ten-year periods ended June 30, 2014; the Fund underperformed in relation to the average performance of the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category for the one-, three-, and five-year periods ended September 30, 2014. It was noted that Forward Management took over the day-to-day management of this Fund on December 1, 2014;

 

  Ÿ   

The Multi-Strategy Fund outperformed in relation to the average performance of the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category for the one- and three-year periods ended September 30, 2014; however, it underperformed the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category for the five-year period ended September 30, 2014;

 

  Ÿ   

The Total MarketPlus Fund outperformed in relation to the average performance of the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category for the one- and three-year periods ended September 30, 2014; however, it underperformed the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category for the five-year period ended September 30, 2014;

 

  Ÿ   

The U.S. Government Money Fund is subject to a fee waiver agreement pursuant to which Forward Management has agreed to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses in order to maintain the Fund’s current yield at or above 0.01%.

Performance information for each class of shares of the Funds, including performance relative to each Fund’s benchmark index, is contained in this Report under the heading “Fund Performance.”

The Board considered the various performance data presented, and considered that certain Funds underperforming their benchmark or peer group for a given period had outperformed such benchmarks or peer groups during other periods. The Board also recognized that certain asset classes or strategies may be out of favor from time to time, which can have an effect on performance. The Board also noted the difficulties of constructing appropriate benchmarks for certain Funds. The Board discussed the possible reasons for the underperformance of certain Funds with Forward Management and took note of Forward Management’s plans to continue to monitor and address performance. The Board also noted recent portfolio management and/or strategy changes implemented by Forward Management.

The Board determined to continue to monitor the performance of the Funds and concluded, after consideration of the performance and strategy for each

 

 

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Approval of the Investment Management Agreement and Investment Sub-Advisory Agreements (Unaudited)

 

of the Funds, that Forward Management should continue to serve under the Advisory Agreement subject to the supervision of the Board.

Profitability and Reasonableness of Advisory Compensation

Advisory Agreement. The Board considered Forward Management’s profitability and the methodology used to calculate profitability. The Board reviewed Forward Management’s audited financial statements, expense allocations and profitability analysis before marketing expenses, included in the 15(c) Materials. The Board considered Forward Management’s presentation of these materials at its meeting held on September 16, 2014, and well as the Board’s discussion of Forward Management’s profitability with Mr. Reid in executive session.

The Board considered the costs of services to be provided and profits to be realized by Forward Management from its relationship with the Funds, including the overall financial soundness of Forward Management. The Board considered financial information previously provided by Forward Management. The Board noted that Forward Management has been responsive to inquiries over time regarding the firm’s financial resources and ability to serve as the investment advisor to the Funds, and that the Board has been satisfied with this information. The Board also considered information about the profitability of each Fund to Forward Management. The Board also considered that Forward Management has historically waived fees or reimbursed the various series of the Trust for certain operating expenses that exceeded stated expense limits, and that amounts waived or reimbursed by Forward Management have been substantial.

The Board also considered information regarding the investment management fees charged to the Funds by Forward Management and operating expense comparisons for each Fund compared with other comparable registered investment companies. The Board noted that the investment management fees to be paid to Forward Management with respect to each of the Funds were within the range of the gross investment management fees charged to the group of similar investment companies presented to the Board.

The Board noted that Forward Management’s business currently consists primarily of managing the series of the Trust, and that, except as noted below, Forward Management does not currently manage other investment accounts for clients using strategies similar to the Funds so it is not possible to meaningfully compare the fees charged to the Funds with fees charged to other non-investment company clients of Forward Management. With respect to the International Dividend Fund, Forward Management manages retail separate accounts where the lowest fee is 38 basis points. The Board noted that, with respect to certain Funds, the

potential for additional meaningful comparisons will be revisited as Forward Management’s separate account business grows. The Board noted that, with respect to certain Funds, Forward Management is responsible for compensation of the Funds’ Sub-Advisors, whereas with respect to certain other Funds, the sub-advisory fees paid to the Sub-Advisors are paid directly by the Trust on behalf of each respective Fund and that overall expense ratios of certain of the Funds are currently limited by Forward Management pursuant to contractual expense limitation and/or reimbursement agreements.

The Board concluded that Forward Management’s profitability with respect to the Funds was not excessive and that the advisory fees charged to each Fund were reasonable in light of the services provided to each Fund.

Sub-Advisory Agreements. With respect to the fees paid to the Sub-Advisors, the Board considered information regarding the sub-advisory fees charged by the Sub-Advisors to their other clients (if applicable), and sub-advisory fees charged by other investment advisors to registered investment companies with similar investment objectives and strategies.

The Board considered the operating results and financial condition of each Sub-Advisor based on the financial information each Sub-Advisor had provided. The Trustees noted that it was difficult to accurately determine or evaluate the profitability of a particular Sub-Advisory Agreement because each of the Sub-Advisors managed assets other than the Funds or has multiple business lines and, further, that any such assessment would involve assumptions regarding each Sub-Advisor’s allocation policies, capital structure, cost of capital, business mix, and other factors.

Based on the prior information provided and the nature of the negotiation underlying each Sub-Advisory Agreement, the Board concluded that it was reasonable to infer that each Sub-Advisor’s profitability with respect to the relevant Fund was not excessive and that the sub-advisory fees charged to each Fund were reasonable in light of the services provided to each Fund.

Economies of scale

The Board considered the potential of Forward Management, the Sub-Advisor and the Funds to experience economies of scale as the Funds grow in size, but recognized that the current asset levels of certain of the Funds do not provide significant economies of scale. The Board noted that Forward Management has typically subsidized series of the Trust at smaller asset levels. The Board concluded that, considering the size and operating history of the Funds and the fee and financial information considered by the Board, the current fee structures reflected in the Agreements are appropriate. The Board also noted that it would have the opportunity to periodically re-examine whether the

 

 

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Approval of the Investment Management Agreement and Investment Sub-Advisory Agreements (Unaudited)

 

Funds had achieved economies of scale and the appropriateness of advisory and sub-advisory fees payable to Forward Management and the Sub-Advisors in the future.

Any additional benefits and other considerations

The Board considered ancillary benefits to be received by Forward Management as a result of Forward Management’s relationship with the Funds, including the fees paid by the Funds to ReFlow Management Co., LLC, a company that is affiliated with Forward Management, for the Funds’ participation in ReFlow, a program designed to provide an alternative liquidity source for mutual funds experiencing redemptions of their shares. In addition, the Board also took into consideration the potential benefits that may be derived by Forward Management as a result of the establishment of Forward Securities, LLC, an affiliated broker-dealer that serves as the Distributor for the Funds. The Board also considered any benefits to be derived by Forward Management from soft dollar arrangements, and noted that the Board receives regular reports from Forward Management and the

Sub-Advisors regarding their soft dollar policies and usage. The Board also noted that potential benefits to be derived by Forward Management or each Sub-Advisor from its relationship with the Funds include the potential for larger assets under management and reputational benefits, which are consistent with those benefits generally derived by investment advisors or sub-advisors to mutual funds.

Based on the Trustees’ deliberations and their evaluation of the information described above, the Board, including all of the Independent Trustees, found that: (i) the compensation payable under each of the Agreements is fair and bears a reasonable relationship to the services to be rendered; and (ii) the renewal of the Agreements are in the best interests of each respective Fund and its shareholders. Based on the Trustees’ deliberations and their evaluation of the information described above, the Trustees, including all of the Independent Trustees, unanimously approved, with respect to the Funds, the renewal of the Advisory Agreement and each Sub-Advisory Agreement.

 

 

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Additional Company Information (Unaudited)

 

Board of Trustees

The Trust’s Board of Trustees oversees the management and business of the Funds. The Trustees are elected by shareholders of the Trust, or, in certain circumstances, may be appointed by the other Trustees. There are currently seven Trustees, six of whom are not “interested persons” of the Trust as that term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) (each an “Independent Trustee” and together, the “Independent Trustees”). The Trustees and Officers of the Trust, along with their affiliations over the last five years, are set forth below. The Trust’s Statement of Additional Information includes additional information about the Trustees and is available at forwardinvesting.com or upon request, without charge, by calling 800-999-6809.

Independent Trustees:

 

Name,
Address,
and Year of
Birth*
  Position(s)
Held with
the Trust
  Term of
Office and
Length of
Time Served**
  Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years   Number of
Funds in Fund
Complex
Overseen by
Trustee
  Other
Directorships
Held by
Trustee***
Haig G. Mardikian Year of Birth: 1947   Chairman   Since 1998+   Owner of Haig G. Mardikian Enterprises, a real estate investment business (since 1971); General Partner of M&B Development, a real estate investment business (since 1983); General Partner of George M. Mardikian Enterprises, a real estate investment business (1983 to 2002); President and Director of Adiuvana-Invest, Inc., a real estate investment business (since 1989); Director of PCG Asset Management, a private equity investment advisor (2001 to 2011); President of the William Saroyan Foundation (since 1992); Managing Director of the United Broadcasting Company, radio broadcasting (1983 to 2001); Trustee of the International House of UC Berkeley (2001 to 2007); Director of the Downtown Association of San Francisco (1982 to 2006); Director of the Market Street Association (1982 to 2006); Trustee of Trinity College (1998 to 2007); Trustee of the Herbert Hoover Presidential Library (since 1997); Trustee of the Herbert Hoover Foundation (since 2002); Trustee of the Advisor California Civil Liberties Public Education Fund (1997 to 2006); Director of The Walnut Management Co., a privately held family investment company (since 2008); President of the Foundation of City College (2006 to 2010); Director of Near East Foundation (since 2007).   32   Chairman and Director of SIFE Trust Fund (1978 to 2001).
Donald O’Connor Year of Birth: 1936   Trustee   Since 2000+   Financial Consultant (since 1997); Retired Vice President of Operations, Investment Company Institute (“ICI”), a mutual fund trade association (1969 to 1993); Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, ICI Mutual Insurance Company, an insurance company (1987 to 1997); Chief, Branch of Market Surveillance, Securities and Exchange Commission (1964 to 1969).   32   Trustee of the Advisors Series Trust (since 1997).
DeWitt F. Bowman Year of Birth: 1930   Trustee   Since 2006 (Director of Forward Funds, Inc. since 2000)+   Pension Investment Consulting, a consulting company (since 1994); Interim Treasurer and Vice President for Investments, University of California (2000 to 2001); Treasurer of Pacific Pension Institute, a non-profit education organization (1994 to 2002); Treasurer of Edgewood Center for Children and Families, a non-profit care center (1994 to 2004); Director, Episcopal Diocese of California, a non-profit religious organization (1964 to 2008); Trustee of the Pacific Gas and Electric Nuclear Decommissioning Trust Fund, a nuclear decommissioning trust (since 1994); Chief Investment Officer, California Public Employees Retirement System (1989 to 1994).   32   Trustee, Brandes Mutual Funds (1995 to 2012); Lead Director, RREEF America III REIT (2007 to 2012); Director, RREEF America I REIT (2004 to 2007); Trustee, PCG Private Equity Fund (since 1994).

 

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Additional Company Information (Unaudited)

 

Name,
Address,
and Year of
Birth*
  Position(s)
Held with
the Trust
  Term of
Office and
Length of
Time Served**
  Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years   Number of
Funds in Fund
Complex
Overseen by
Trustee
  Other
Directorships
Held by
Trustee***

Cecilia H. Herbert

Year of Birth: 1949

  Trustee, Nominating Committee Chairperson   Since 2009+  

Director (2000 to 2013) and President (2007 to 2010) of the Board, Catholic

Charities CYO; Member, Archdiocese Finance Committee, the advisory council to the San Francisco Catholic Archdiocese (since 1994); Trustee, The Thacher School (2002 to 2011); Trustee, WNET, the public media company of New York (since 2011); Managing Director and head of San Francisco Office, J.P. Morgan/Morgan Guaranty Trust Company, a commercial and investment banking institution (1973 to 1976 and 1978 to 1991).

  32   Director, iShares Inc. (since 2005); Trustee, iShares Trust (since 2005); Trustee, Pacific Select Funds (2004 to 2005); Trustee, The Montgomery Funds (1992 to 2003).

Julie Allecta

Year of Birth: 1946

  Trustee, Audit Committee Chairperson   Since 2012+   Retired Partner, Paul Hastings, Janofsky & Walker LLP (1999 to 2009); Governing Council Member of the Independent Directors Council (since 2014); Vice President and Director, WildCare Bay Area (since 2007); Parliamentarian and Director, American Society of Botanical Artists, Northern California Chapter (since 2014).   32   Trustee, Litman Gregory Funds Trust (since 2013).

A. John Gambs

Year of Birth: 1945

  Trustee   Since 2012+   Director and Compensation Committee Chair, NMI Holdings, Inc. (2011 to 2012); Trustee and Audit Committee Chair, Barclays Global Investors Funds (2006 to 2010); Trustee and Audit Committee Chair, Master Investment Portfolio (2006 to 2010); Advisory Board Member, Fairview Capital Management (since 2009); Director, San Francisco Classical Voice (since 2011); Member, Board of Governors San Francisco Symphony (since 2001); Director, The New Century Chamber Orchestra (since 2010); Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, The Charles Schwab Corporation (1988 to 1996); President and Director, Gambs Family Foundation (1997 to 2010).   32   None

 

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Additional Company Information (Unaudited)

 

Interested Trustee:

 

Name,
Address,
and Year of
Birth*
  Position(s)
Held with
the Trust
  Term of
Office and
Length of Time
Served**
  Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years   Number of
Funds in Fund
Complex
Overseen by
Trustee
  Other
Directorships
Held by
Trustee***
J. Alan Reid, Jr. ****
Year of Birth: 1962
  President, Trustee   Since 2001+   Chief Executive Officer and Director of Forward Management, LLC, an investment advisor (since 2001); President and Director, Forward Securities, LLC, a broker-dealer (since 2010); Chief Executive Officer and Director, ReFlow Management Co., LLC, an investment services company (2001 to 2010); Chief Executive Officer and Director, ReFlow Fund, LLC, an investment services company (2001 to 2010); Chief Executive Officer, Sutton Place Management, an investment services company (since 2001); Vice President of Sutton Place Associates (since 2001); Chief Executive Officer, FISCOP, LLC (since 2001); Vice President, Broderick Management, LLC (since 2001); Member of ICI Board of Governors (since 2008); Director, Legato Capital Management, an investment services company (2004 to 2009); Director, FOLIOfn, Inc. (since 2002); Executive Director, Private Wealth Management, Morgan Stanley (2000 to 2001); Senior Vice President, Director of Business Delivery, Morgan Stanley Online, a financial services company (1999 to 2000); Executive Vice President and Treasurer, Webster Investment Management Co., LLC (1998 to 1999); Vice President, Regional Director, Investment Consulting Services, Morgan Stanley, Dean Witter, Discover & Co., a financial services company (1992 to 1998); Vice President of the Board of Trustees of Centerpoint, a public health and welfare organization (1997 to 2010); Director, Ring Mountain Day School (2010 to 2013); Director, Arista Maritime Group Inc. (since 2013).   32   None

 

* Each Trustee may be contacted by writing to the Trustee, c/o Forward Management, LLC, 101 California Street, 16th Floor, San Francisco, CA 94111.

 

** Each Trustee will hold office for an indefinite term until the earliest of (i) the next meeting of shareholders, if any, called for the purpose of considering the election or re-election of such Trustee and until the election and qualification of his successor, if any, elected at such meeting; or (ii) the date a Trustee resigns or retires, or a Trustee is removed by the Board of Trustees or shareholders, in accordance with the Trust’s Declaration of Trust.

 

*** This column includes only directorships of companies required to report to the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (i.e., public companies) or other investment companies registered under the 1940 Act.

 

**** Mr. Reid is considered an interested Trustee because he acts as Chief Executive Officer of Forward Management, LLC, the Funds’ investment advisor, and holds other positions with an affiliate of the Trust.

 

+ Messrs. Mardikian, Bowman, O’Connor and Reid have served as Trustee to the Trust since May 1, 2005. However, beginning on the date indicated in the chart, Messrs. Mardikian, Bowman, O’Connor and Reid served as a director for the nine series of Forward Funds, Inc., which were reorganized as series of the Trust effective July 1, 2005. Mr. Bowman was appointed as Trustee effective January 1, 2006 and served as a director for the nine series of Forward Funds, Inc. since 2000. Ms. Herbert was appointed as a Trustee effective November 9, 2009. Ms. Allecta was appointed as a Trustee effective January 1, 2012. Mr. Gambs was appointed as a Trustee effective December 31, 2012.

 

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Additional Company Information (Unaudited)

 

Officers:

 

Name,

Address,
and Year of Birth*

  Position(s)
Held with
the Trust
   Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served
   Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years

Barbara H. Tolle

101 California Street,

16th Floor

San Francisco, CA 94111

Year of Birth: 1949

  Treasurer    Since 2006    Vice President, Director of Fund Accounting and Operations, Forward Management (since 2006); Vice President and Director, Fund Accounting and Administration, PFPC Inc. (1998 to 2006).

Judith M. Rosenberg

101 California Street,

16th Floor

San Francisco, CA 94111

Year of Birth: 1948

  Chief Compliance Officer and Chief Legal Officer    Since 2005    Chief Compliance Officer, Forward Management (since 2005); Chief Compliance Officer, Secretary and Director, Forward Securities, LLC (since 2010); First Vice President and Senior Attorney, Morgan Stanley (1984 to 1997; 2002 to 2005); Director of Compliance, Morgan Stanley Online (1997 to 2002).

Robert S. Naka

101 California Street,

16th Floor

San Francisco, CA 94111

Year of Birth: 1963

  Vice President, Funds and Secretary    Vice President, Funds since 2009 and Secretary since 2012    Chief Operating Officer, Forward Management (since 2009); Principal & Chief Operating Officer, Anew Capital Management LLC (2007 to 2009); Executive Vice President & Chief Operating Officer, ING Funds & Predecessors (1989 to 2007).

Kathryn A. Burns

1290 Broadway,

Suite 1100

Denver, CO 80203

Year of Birth: 1976

  Assistant Treasurer    Since 2014    Assistant Vice President and Fund Controller, ALPS Fund Services, Inc. (since 2013); Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer, Old Mutual Capital (2010 to 2012); Vice President and Regulatory Reporting Manager, Old Mutual Capital (2006 to 2012); Manager, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (2004 to 2006)

 

* Each officer shall hold office at the pleasure of the Board of Trustees until the next annual meeting of the Trust or until his or her successor is duly elected and qualified, or until he or she dies, resigns, is removed or becomes disqualified.

 

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Forward Funds Privacy Policy (Unaudited)

 

Forward Funds appreciates the privacy concerns and expectations of our customers. We are committed to maintaining a high level of privacy and confidentiality when it comes to your personal information and we use that information only where permitted by law. We recognize that, as our customer, you not only entrust us with your money but with your personal information. Your trust is important to us and you can be sure we will continue our tradition of protecting your personal information. We provide this privacy notice to you so that you may understand our policy with regard to the collection and disclosure of nonpublic personal information (“Information”) pertaining to you.

We collect the following categories of information about you:

 

  Ÿ   

Information we receive from you on applications or other forms; and

 

  Ÿ   

Information about your transactions with us, our affiliates, or others.

We do not disclose any Information about you or any current or former customer to anyone, except as permitted by law. We may disclose Information about you and any former customer to our affiliates and to nonaffiliated third parties, as permitted by law. We do not disclose personal information that we collect about you to non-affiliated companies except to enable them to provide marketing services on our behalf, to perform joint marketing agreements with other financial institutions, or in other limited circumstances permitted by law. For example, some instances where we may disclose Information about you to third parties include: for servicing and processing transactions, to protect against fraud, for institutional risk control, to respond to judicial process or to perform services on our behalf. When we share personal information about you with these companies, we require them to limit their use of the personal information to the particular purpose for which it was shared and we do not allow them to share your personal information with others except to fulfill that limited purpose. In addition, these companies are required to adhere to our privacy standards with respect to any personal information that we provide them.

Protecting the Security and Confidentiality of Your Information

We restrict access to Information about you to those employees who need to know that Information to provide products or services to you. We maintain physical, electronic, and procedural safeguards to ensure the confidentiality of your Information. Our privacy policies apply only to those individual investors who have a direct customer relationship with us. If you are an individual shareholder of record of any of the Funds, we consider you to be a customer of Forward Funds. Shareholders purchasing or owning shares of any of the Funds through their bank, broker, or other financial institution should consult that financial institution’s privacy policies. If you own shares or receive investment services through a relationship with a third-party broker, bank, investment advisor or other financial service provider, that third-party’s privacy policies will apply to you and ours will not.

 

December 31, 2014   182  


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Investment Advisor

Forward Management, LLC

Administrator

ALPS Fund Services, Inc.

Distributor

Forward Securities, LLC

Counsel

Dechert LLP

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Custodian

Citibank, N.A.

Transfer Agent

ALPS Fund Services, Inc.


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LOGO

 

Forward Funds

P.O. Box 1345

Denver, CO 80201

(800) 999-6809

www.forwardinvesting.com

 

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund

Forward Dynamic Income Fund

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund

Forward Emerging Markets Fund

Forward Equity Long/Short Fund

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund

Forward Global Dividend Fund

Forward Global Infrastructure Fund

Forward High Yield Bond Fund

Forward International Dividend Fund

Forward International Real Estate Fund

Forward International Small Companies Fund

Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund

Forward Real Estate Fund

Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund

Forward Select EM Dividend Fund

Forward Select Income Fund

Forward Select Opportunity Fund

Forward Small Cap Equity Fund

Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund

Forward Tactical Growth Fund

Forward Total MarketPlus Fund

Forward U.S. Government Money Fund

Allocation Funds

Forward Balanced Allocation Fund

Forward Growth & Income Allocation Fund

Forward Growth Allocation Fund

Forward Income & Growth Allocation Fund

Forward Income Builder Fund

Forward Multi-Strategy Fund

 

LOGO

 

LOGO

 

Printed on paper containing recycled content using soy-based inks.     FSD001254 031016   


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LOGO

    

Annual Report

 

December 31, 2014

    

 

Forward Global Infrastructure Fund

Forward International Real Estate Fund

Forward Real Estate Fund

Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund

Forward Select Income Fund

Forward Select Opportunity Fund


Table of Contents

    
FORWARD FUNDS:

  Table of Contents

 

 

Shareholder Update      2   
Fund Commentaries and Performance      7   
Investment Glossary      25   
Disclosure of Fund Expenses      27   
Portfolio of Investments      31   
Statement of Assets and Liabilities      47   
Statement of Operations      51   
Statement of Changes in Net Assets      53   
Statement of Cash Flows      66   
Financial Highlights      67   
Notes to Financial Statements      98   
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm      116   
Tax Information      117   
Approval of the Investment Management Agreement      118   
Additional Company Information      121   
Forward Funds Privacy Policy      125   

 

 

Forward Funds are distributed by Forward Securities, LLC

101 California Street, 16th Floor, San Francisco, California 94111

The report has been prepared for the general information of Forward Funds’ shareholders. It is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless accompanied or proceeded by a current Forward Funds’ Prospectus, which contains more complete information about Forward Funds’ investment policies, management fees and expenses. Investors are reminded to read the Prospectus before investing or sending money.

 

 

December 31, 2014

 

  1  


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Shareholder Update   December 31, 2014

 

A MESSAGE FROM:

 

J. Alan Reid, Jr.

Chief Executive Officer

LOGO @JAlanReid

 

LOGO

 

Dear Shareholder:

At the close of 2014, another year punctuated by the unexpected, investors were left wondering: What will happen next? And how well is my portfolio positioned in light of the possibilities?

Question marks loom especially large for those seeking investment income. Many forecasters warn that interest rates are bound to rise in 2015. At the same time, actions by the European Central Bank, China and Japan over the last few months support the view that this low-rate environment may persist for some time to come.

The dilemma isn’t just that it’s impossible to predict what the U.S. Federal Reserve will do or predict how the actions of other nations will impact the global rate environment. It’s that almost any scenario puts investors at greater risk than they may realize. As discussed in our white paper, The 5% Problem: Double Jeopardy for Traditional Bond Investors, even modest upward rate movements could spell significant losses for traditional bondholders. It’s also true that other income-producing asset classes pose their own interest-rate, liquidity and credit risks. Meanwhile, this continued low-rate environment is compounding investors’ income shortfalls, tempting them to reach for potential sources of yield despite the risks that may entail.

Smarter strategies

As we see it, these conditions call for new and different kinds of income solutions—ideas rooted in a different way of thinking. Asset class risks, returns and correlations are never static. Rather than struggle against the fluidity and uncertainty of global markets, we believe it makes far more sense to embrace these realities and design our approaches around them.

We have acted on this conviction in two ways. First, we have drawn on the capabilities of our various portfolio teams to create intelligent income strategies with built-in adaptability and resilience. Unique to Forward are two prime examples:

 

  Ÿ   

Forward Income Builder Fund (AIAAX) invests dynamically across a diverse range of actively managed traditional, alternative and global income-producing strategies. Aiming to achieve high current income while keeping volatility at a targeted level, the investment team systematically adjusts the fund’s allocation in response to changing global market conditions.

 

  Ÿ   

Forward Dynamic Income Fund (FDYTX) seeks a predictable income stream by blending a dividend capture strategy with a proprietary tactical allocation strategy that hedges the portfolio’s dividend stock exposure.

Exploding the style box

Secondly, we are proud of our range of income-producing strategies. With a diverse array of portfolio building blocks, investors can choose those that best fit their existing portfolios, risk profiles and overall investment goals. Our offerings extend beyond traditional fixed-income strategies to include a set of global and international dividend stock funds, a corporate debt fund focused on emerging markets and a long/short credit strategy centered on municipal bonds.

Real estate is another one of our strengths, and one highly relevant to income-seeking investors. All of our real estate funds target high income or total return with a substantial income component. Moreover, all invest in commercial properties via real estate investment trusts (REITs), an asset class with a track record of delivering stable yields. Our real estate funds include such out-of-the-box products as Forward Select Income Fund (KIFAX), which focuses on preferred and senior REIT securities, and Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund (KSRAX), which is one of the very few true long/short real estate mutual funds available. With the dollar so strong, I should also mention Forward International Real Estate Fund (KIRYX), which takes advantage of the currently strong position of the U.S. dollar to build positions in real assets around the globe.

Results-focused

Our goal is to bring value to investors and advisors not only with our strategies, but also with our thinking. The philosophy we apply to investors’ needs for growth, diversification and risk management is the same one we use to address their income goals. That is, we strive to be champions of more intelligent, adaptable investment strategies and more resilient portfolios—a stance that often involves challenging the status quo.

 

December 31, 2014   2  


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In short, we believe in a pragmatic, results-focused approach that helps real people fulfill their real-life goals and dreams. We’re convinced this is the way of the future, and we will continue to push ourselves and the industry in that direction.

I want to thank you wholeheartedly for your confidence and trust in us. We are privileged to be your investment partners and will strive to keep earning that trust every day.

Sincerely,

 

LOGO

J. Alan Reid, Jr.

Chief Executive Officer

Forward

 

 

RISKS

There are risks involved with investing, including loss of principal. Past performance does not guarantee future results, share prices will fluctuate and you may have a gain or loss when you redeem shares.

Each allocation fund is a fund of funds, which invest in a mix of underlying Forward Funds. Shareholders of an allocation fund indirectly bear the expenses of the underlying funds. An allocation fund’s allocations may be changed at any time. Asset allocation does not assure profit or protect against risk. (Forward Income Builder Fund)

Borrowing for investment purposes creates leverage, which can increase the risk and volatility of a fund. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward Income Builder Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select Income Fund)

Concentration in a particular industry will involve a greater degree of risk than a more diversified portfolio. (Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select Income Fund)

Debt securities are subject to interest rate risk. If interest rates increase, the value of debt securities generally declines. Debt securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to changes in interest rates and more volatile than securities with shorter durations. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward Income Builder Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select Income Fund)

Derivative instruments involve risks different from those associated with investing directly in securities and may cause, among other things, increased volatility and transaction costs or a fund to lose more than the amount invested. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward Income Builder Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select Income Fund)

Investing in exchange-traded funds (ETFs) will subject a fund to substantially the same risks as those associated with the direct ownership of the securities or other property held by the ETFs. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward Income Builder Fund)

Foreign securities, especially emerging or frontier markets, will involve additional risks including exchange rate fluctuations, social and political instability, less liquidity, greater volatility and less regulation. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward Income Builder Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund)

Investing in lower-rated (“high yield”) debt securities involves special risks in addition to those associated with investments in higher-rated debt securities, including a high degree of credit risk. (Forward Income Builder Fund)

Investing in a non-diversified fund involves the risk of greater price fluctuation than a more diversified portfolio. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select Income Fund)

Investing in the real estate industry or in real estate-related securities involves the risks associated with direct ownership of real estate which include, among other things, changes in economic conditions (e.g., interest rates), the macro real estate development market, government intervention (e.g., property taxes) or environmental disasters. These risks may also affect the value of equities that service the real estate sector. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward Income Builder Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select Income Fund)

Short selling involves additional investment risks and transaction costs, and creates leverage, which can increase the risk and volatility of a fund. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund, Forward Income Builder Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund)

 

  3   December 31, 2014


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Investing in smaller companies generally will present greater investment risks, including greater price volatility, greater sensitivity to changing economic conditions and less liquidity than investing in larger, more mature companies. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund)

Alternative strategies typically are subject to increased risk and loss of principal. Consequently, investments such as mutual funds which focus on alternative strategies are not suitable for all investors. (Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund)

There is no guarantee the companies in our portfolio will continue to pay dividends. (Forward Dynamic Income Fund)

Diversification does not assure profit or protect against risk.

Forward Dynamic Income Fund seeks total return, with dividend and interest income being an important component of that return, while exhibiting less downside volatility than the S&P 500 Index.

Forward Income Builder Fund seeks high current income and some stability of principal.

Forward International Real Estate Fund seeks total return from both capital appreciation and current income.

Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund seeks total return through a combination of high current income relative to equity investment alternatives, plus long-term growth of capital.

Forward Select Income Fund seeks high current income and potential for modest long-term growth of capital.

Correlation is a statistical measure of how two securities, funds or asset classes move in relation to each other.

Credit risk is the risk of loss of principal or loss of a financial reward stemming from a borrower’s failure to repay a loan or otherwise meet a contractual obligation.

Dividend capture is an income-producing strategy in which a particular security about to pay a dividend is purchased, held until its dividend is captured and then sold in order to purchase another security about to pay a dividend.

Interest rate risk is the risk that an investment’s value will change due to a change in interest rates.

Liquidity risk refers to the risk stemming from the lack of marketability of an investment that cannot be bought or sold quickly enough to prevent or minimize a loss.

Volatility is a statistical measure of the dispersion of returns for a given security or market index.

J. Alan Reid, Jr. is a registered representative of Forward Securities, LLC.

 

December 31, 2014   4  


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Shareholder Update   December 31, 2014

 

A MESSAGE FROM:

 

Jim O’Donnell, CFA

Chief Investment Officer

LOGO @JimODonnll

 

LOGO

 

Dear Shareholder:

According to a less-than-scientific search of the internet, the saying, “Who’d have thunk it?” was first popularized by comedian/ventriloquist Edgar Bergen in the 1930s. His loveable but slow-witted dummy character Mortimer Snerd used to utter this colloquial phrase to express astonishment at the unexpected. In looking at the performance of a number of asset classes in 2014, one may be compelled to channel one’s inner Mortimer and repeat the phrase, “Who’d have thunk it?”

As we entered 2014, it seemed as if everyone expected higher interest rates and weakness in interest-sensitive asset classes. As 2014 drew to a close, market participants could only be astonished at the unforeseen decline in interest rates and the impressive rally in long Treasurys and real estate investment trusts. At the beginning of 2014, virtually no one could have anticipated the explosive rally in Chinese equities, nor could one have predicted the harrowing decline in crude oil prices and the freefall in Russian equities.

As we leave 2014 in the rearview mirror and look forward to 2015, the one clear takeaway is to expect the unexpected. Many strategists and pundits are embracing a dour and cautionary view as the capital markets march headlong into the prospect of a U.S. Federal Reserve interest rate hike sometime in 2015. Some of this advice is prudent, given the spring-loaded nature of the geopolitical risks we face. We are of the belief that the many crosscurrents we face in the capital markets will introduce a level of volatility that will be greater than we have experienced in the recent past. We also suspect that many positive economic and geopolitical developments may unfold in the second half of 2015.

That said, one of the greatest risks in the capital markets today may be related to the slope of the U.S. Treasury yield curve. A simple way of looking at this slope is to take the yield on a 10-year Treasury and subtract the yield of a 2-year Treasury. Historically, a large difference between the 10-year and the 2-year (or a steep slope) was the harbinger of improving economic strength over a future 12 to 18 month time horizon. Conversely, a narrower amount (or a flatter yield curve) has been a cautionary early warning sign of future economic slowing. Unfortunately, this metric is beginning to raise a cautionary flag by narrowing at the end of 2014.

One of the side effects of this curve flattening may be increased market sensitivity to credit risk (the notion that a dollar loaned may be less likely to be repaid if the economy is weakening). This sensitivity can manifest itself in both the debt and equity markets. Frequently, the market’s appetite for quality increases appreciably. Quality can be defined as the sustainability and predictability of a firm’s cash flows as well as the complexion of a firm’s capital structure, including the very prudent and limited use of debt. Coming out of the post-Lehman Brothers financial crisis, investors were rewarded more for accepting credit risk and having an aversion to quality. Going forward, that may all change with quality taking on increased importance in portfolio holdings.

As part of Forward’s culture, we have sought to challenge the status quo whether it is through our product offerings or through the way we look at the capital markets. Indeed, the practice of following the herd can be fraught with peril when everyone is leaning the same way with respect to market exposures and investment postures. At certain parts of a market cycle, one is best served to avoid being anchored to the consensus view in order to allow one to see opportunities that others cannot. As an investor, one of the most liberating questions one can ask oneself is, “What if everything I believe is wrong?” This frame of mind is vital to a robust investment culture and process in order to avoid the pitfalls of what behavioral finance academics call cognitive dissonance.

As we walk through 2015, it will be important to be nimble and not get mired in a consensus view. We suspect that having a healthy respect for the nonconsensus view will serve one well in 2015, as will expecting the unexpected. Try to keep an even-keel and avoid getting too dour or too ebullient.

If we are correct in our assessment that volatility will increase, it will be important to make sure that you are equipped with the right hedges and tools to withstand the challenges investors will face. Hedges can act as shock absorbers, making a bumpy ride more tolerable. In addition, we have developed tools that are forged in the notion that correlations and market volatility do not remain constant. This combination of hedges and tools should help investors navigate the challenges of 2015.

 

  5   December 31, 2014


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As always, we remain committed to helping our shareholders attain true portfolio diversification and achieve their long-term financial goals. We also believe that transparent practices give our investors access to the information they need to make important investment decisions. I invite you to review the information in this report and the performance of the Forward Funds in 2014, and I thank you for the continued confidence that you place in our funds.

Sincerely,

 

LOGO

Jim O’Donnell, CFA

Chief Investment Officer

Forward

 

 

RISKS

There are risks involved with investing, including loss of principal. Past performance does not guarantee future results, share prices will fluctuate and you may have a gain or loss when you redeem shares.

Diversification does not assure profit or protect against risk.

2-year U.S. Treasury is a debt obligation issued by the U.S. Treasury that has a term of two years.

10-year U.S. Treasury is a debt obligation issued by the U.S. Treasury that has a term of more than one year, but not more than 10 years.

Cash flow is a revenue or expense stream that changes a cash account over a given period.

Correlation is a statistical measure of how two securities, funds or asset classes move in relation to each other.

Credit risk is the risk of loss of principal or loss of a financial reward stemming from a borrower’s failure to repay a loan or otherwise meet a contractual obligation.

Volatility is a statistical measure of the dispersion of returns for a given security or market index.

Yield curve is a line that plots the interest rates, at a set point in time, of bonds having equal credit quality, but differing maturity dates.

One cannot invest directly in an index.

Jim O’Donnell has earned the right to use the Chartered Financial Analyst designation. CFA Institute marks are trademarks owned by the CFA Institute.

Forward Funds are distributed by Forward Securities, LLC.

Not FDIC Insured | No Bank Guarantee | May Lose Value

© 2015 Forward Management, LLC. All rights reserved.

 

 

The discussions concerning the funds included in this shareholder report may contain certain forward-looking statements about the factors that may affect performance of the funds in the future, including the portfolio managers’ outlook regarding economic, market, political and other factors relevant to investment performance. These statements are based on the portfolio managers’ expectations concerning certain future events and their expected impact on the funds and are current only through the date on the cover of this report. Forward-looking statements are inherently uncertain and are not intended to predict the future performance of the funds. Actual events may cause adjustments in the portfolio managers’ strategies from those currently expected to be employed, and the outlook of the portfolio managers is subject to change.

 

December 31, 2014   6  


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Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward Global Infrastructure Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward Global Infrastructure Fund’s Class A shares (without sales load) returned -0.19%, lagging its benchmark, the S&P Global Infrastructure Index, which returned 12.98%.

The three key forces driving global equities in 2014 were global yield compression, a surging U.S. dollar and a collapse in oil prices. Global yield compression occurred as a result of monetary stimulus from central banks around the world, which fueled a search for higher-yielding assets. This hunt for yield drove the yield on the 10-Year U.S. Treasury note from 3.04% at the end of 2013 to 2.17% as of the end of this year and long-run government bond yields to all-time lows in many European countries. The U.S. dollar strengthened noticeably beginning in July, likely driven by the anticipated conclusion of the third round of quantitative easing in the U.S., which officially ended on October 29, and the likelihood of future interest rate increases by the Federal Reserve in 2015. Oil prices began to fall precipitously around the same time, declining approximately 45% for the year amid surging supply in North America and relatively benign demand.

In the face of these factors, equity markets were mixed to slightly positive. In an environment of weaker commodity prices and declining global yields, utilities were the leading sector while the energy sector suffered the worst performance. In terms of geography, the U.S. was again one of the strongest markets globally. The strong U.S. dollar and drop in oil prices hurt sentiment toward emerging markets, which once again underperformed their developed market peers.

The fund’s Class A shares declined slightly in 2014, but the share class recorded its worst relative performance for a full year versus its benchmark since its inception. The primary exposures that drove underperformance were the fund’s underweight to developed market utilities, overweight to emerging market equities and greater exposure to small cap equities.

Relative to the benchmark, the fund’s holdings favor companies with modest leverage, positive free cash flow and meaningful long-term growth opportunities. These characteristics among the fund’s holdings resulted in a portfolio that is slightly negatively correlated to interest rates while the benchmark is positively correlated to interest rates. The fund has avoided large cap, interest-rate sensitive stocks in favor of companies that can exhibit strong growth trends regardless of the interest-rate environment. Unfortunately, in 2014 the declining interest rate environment led investors to seek out yield and perceived safety in areas such as developed market utilities, which we continue to view as unattractively valued and growth challenged.

At a sector level, energy detracted from performance as oil prices sank during the year. An underweight allocation to utilities led to underperformance relative to the benchmark, although stock selection within the group helped absolute results.

From a country standpoint, an underweight allocation to U.S. equities detracted from relative returns in an environment of strong performance. In the wake of extreme weakness in the Russian equity market, the fund added two positions in Russian companies. The timing proved to be premature, as Russian stocks negatively affected performance. The fund benefited from exposure to Indonesia, with strong performance from equities the fund held prior to and after the election of President Joko Widodo. In the wake of Typhoon Haiyan in late 2013, some of the Philippines’ utilities became oversold and the fund took on new positions. These stocks benefited from a strong recovery in prices in 2014.

During the year, the fund held a small amount of futures for cash management purposes; the impact on returns was not meaningful to the fund’s performance.

 

  7   December 31, 2014


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Forward Global Infrastructure Fund

 

Weightings by Country as a Percentage of Net Assets

as of December 31, 2014

 

LOGO

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

Growth of $10,000 Investment in the Fund

 

LOGO

The chart above shows how a hypothetical investment of $10,000 in the fund at its inception would have performed versus an investment in the fund’s benchmark index. The values indicate what $10,000 would have grown to over the time period indicated. The hypothetical example does not represent the returns of any particular investment.

 

December 31, 2014   8  


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Forward Global Infrastructure Fund

 

Forward Global Infrastructure Fund(d)

 

        1 Year        5 Year        Since
Inception
       Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014   

Investor Class

       -0.17%           N/A           1.91%           05/02/11   

Institutional Class(e)

       0.17%           5.59%           1.01%           06/29/07   

Class A (with sales load)(b)

       -5.93%           4.02%           -0.09%           06/29/07   

Class A (without sales load)(a)

       -0.19%           5.25%           0.70%           06/29/07   

Class B (with CDSC)(f)

       -5.66%           4.23%           0.00%           06/29/07   

Class B (without CDSC)(g)

       -0.73%           4.56%           0.00%           06/29/07   

Class C (with CDSC)(h)

       -1.73%           4.57%           0.00%           06/29/07   

Class C (without CDSC)(i)

       -0.75%           4.57%           0.00%           06/29/07   

Advisor Class(j)

       0.18%           N/A           6.46%           02/01/10   

(a) Excludes sales charge.

(b) Includes the effect of the maximum 5.75% sales charge.

(c) The index figures do not reflect any deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

(d) Prior to June 12, 2009, Forward Global Infrastructure Fund was known as Kensington Global Infrastructure Fund.

(e) Prior to June 13, 2009, the Institutional Class was known as Class Y.

(f) Includes the contingent deferred sales charge, which declines from 5% beginning at time of purchase to 0% at the beginning of the seventh year.

(g) Excludes the contingent deferred sales charge, which declines from 5% beginning at time of purchase to 0% at the beginning of the seventh year.

(h) Includes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(i) Excludes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(j) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Advisor Class was known as Class M.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

  9   December 31, 2014


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Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward International Real Estate Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward International Real Estate Fund’s Class A shares (without sales load) returned 1.32%, underperforming its benchmark, the FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Developed ex-U.S. Index, which returned 3.22%.

For the year, macroeconomic forces drove performance for international stocks, including the real estate investment trusts (REITs), developers and real estate landlords in which the fund invests. As the U.S. Federal Reserve began to taper its bond purchases, other countries and regions, notably Japan and the European Union, increased their monetary actions in attempts to either spur growth or combat stubbornly low inflation rates. By year-end, long-term bond yields in many countries approached zero, which in turn caused a sharp rally in the U.S. dollar and depreciation in most other currencies—as well as relative weakness in demand for international stocks versus U.S. stocks. The steep decline in crude oil prices during the fourth quarter exacerbated fears of global deflation.

However, these relatively negative events for overseas investors were largely confined to the markets for equities and currencies, while commercial properties worldwide generally increased in value in 2014, driven by stronger demand for income-producing property, especially in light of lower interest rates and other investment yields globally.

International real estate stocks in most regions of the world saw positive returns. The best performers by far were Australia, Hong Kong and the United Kingdom, with benchmark stocks posting total returns of 17.15%, 16.52% and 14.22% in U.S. dollar terms, respectively. Europe returned 7.68% while Singapore delivered 6.08% and Canada only 1.21%. The worst performer was Japan, which, as we had expected, was notably weaker, falling by -14.72%.

In this environment, the fund delivered positive results but trailed its benchmark. From a country perspective, the fund fared extremely well from both its underweight stance in Japan and excellent stock selection within Japan. Part of the outperformance resulted from our strategy of selling during short-term market peaks and buying again on weakness, which occurred several times throughout the year in Japan. We increased exposure to select Japanese stocks when many large developers fell significantly in price and then sold into strength when the Bank of Japan announced new easing measures in October. At year-end, 9.3% of the fund was invested in Japan versus a large benchmark weighting of 24.8%.

Our Hong Kong holdings were primarily concentrated in a basket of low-levered, highly discounted smaller-cap stocks, which generally did not keep pace with their large cap peers. This poor stock selection in Hong Kong was the primary reason for the fund’s relative underperformance in 2014. Nonetheless, we remain strong in our conviction in these deeply discounted companies. At year-end, 35.8% of the fund was invested in Hong Kong and China versus a benchmark weighting of 15.5%.

Our underweight allocation to Europe helped the fund’s relative performance, although stock selection hurt. We remained cautious about the prospects for the euro and remained underweight the region at year-end, with 15.3% of the fund invested in Europe versus a benchmark weighting of 20.0%.

The fund maintained only modest exposure to emerging markets, with approximately 2.5% invested in the Philippines and 1.0% in Mexico throughout the year. Our Philippines stocks returned a robust 20.46%. The unexpected plunge in oil prices and subsequent weakness in currencies including the Mexican peso, however, caused our nonbenchmark Mexican holdings to decline and led us to sell our Mexican holdings by year-end. Our cash position averaged 3.1% over the year.

Overall, our carefully selected real estate companies continue to operate on track, with strong balance sheets and healthy business models. Pricing remains attractive as many of our Asian stocks continue to trade at large discounts to estimated net asset value.

 

December 31, 2014   10  


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Forward International Real Estate Fund

 

Weightings by Country as a Percentage of Net Assets

as of December 31, 2014

 

LOGO

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

Growth of $10,000 Investment in the Fund

 

LOGO

The chart above shows how a hypothetical investment of $10,000 in the fund at its inception would have performed versus an investment in the fund’s benchmark index. The values indicate what $10,000 would have grown to over the time period indicated. The hypothetical example does not represent the returns of any particular investment.

 

  11   December 31, 2014


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Forward International Real Estate Fund

 

Forward International Real Estate Fund(d)

 

        1 Year        5 Year        Since
Inception
       Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014   

Investor Class

       1.33%           N/A           4.38%           05/02/11   

Institutional Class(e)

       1.75%           9.03%           2.29%           04/28/06   

Class A (with sales load)(b)

       -4.52%           7.39%           1.29%           04/28/06   

Class A (without sales load)(a)

       1.32%           8.67%           1.99%           04/28/06   

Class C (with CDSC)(f)

       -0.19%           7.97%           1.29%           04/28/06   

Class C (without CDSC)(g)

       0.75%           7.97%           1.29%           04/28/06   

Advisor Class(h)

       1.71%           N/A           4.74%           05/02/11   

(a) Excludes sales charge.

(b) Includes the effect of the maximum 5.75% sales charge.

(c) The index figures do not reflect any deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

(d) Prior to June 12, 2009, Forward International Real Estate Fund was known as Kensington International Real Estate Fund.

(e) Prior to June 13, 2009, the Institutional Class was known as Class Y.

(f) Includes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(g) Excludes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(h) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Advisor Class was known as Class M.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

December 31, 2014   12  


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Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward Real Estate Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward Real Estate Fund’s Investor Class shares returned 28.30%, lagging the performance of its primary benchmark, the FTSE NAREIT Equity REITs Index, which returned 30.14%. Its secondary benchmark, the S&P 500 Index, returned 13.69%.

The environment for real estate investment trusts (REITs) was strong in 2014. Interest rates fell over the course of the year, which supported higher equity market valuations for REITs. The group also benefited from inexpensive debt capital, lower borrowing rates, increasing property occupancies and higher asking rents in many markets. Together, these factors drove many companies in the sector to increase shareholder dividends.

The fund achieved strong results for the year, although it trailed its primary benchmark. In terms of sectors, net lease companies (companies with long-term leases that have minimal rent growth) delivered positive results but underperformed other sectors for the year. The fund benefited from an underweight to this sector. The fund’s underweight allocation to hotel companies detracted from results. Effectively, these positions were sold down a little early; if the prior overweight had been maintained, the total return of the fund would have been higher for the year.

The retail space was a source of outperformance. With continual improvement in the macroeconomy, especially with respect to jobs data, companies that owned retail malls and shopping centers delivered strong performance. Fund holdings in the multifamily sector also outperformed. Concerns about excess supply growth and too many new apartments being delivered to the marketplace proved overblown as strength in demand and new leasing activity drove strong operating results. Diversified names were also additive to performance. Solid cash flow growth driven by leasing successes and attractive, low interest rate debt capital fueled the results of these companies.

With the stocks in the sector up just over 30%, the fund’s average 5.9% cash balance was the biggest detractor from performance. This level of cash was maintained due to concerns about valuations.

Going forward, the greatest apparent risks for the sector relate to the economy and the Federal Reserve’s involvement in setting interest rate policy in the U.S. as well as central bank intervention in Europe and Asia. However, currently REITs are operating well, and they continue to be among the most competitive owners of commercial real estate of all types.

 

  13   December 31, 2014


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Forward Real Estate Fund

 

Weightings by Sector as a Percentage of Net Assets

as of December 31, 2014

 

LOGO

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

Growth of $10,000 Investment in the Fund

 

LOGO

The chart above shows how a hypothetical investment of $10,000 in the fund at its inception would have performed versus an investment in the fund’s benchmark index. The values indicate what $10,000 would have grown to over the time period indicated. The hypothetical example does not represent the returns of any particular investment.

 

December 31, 2014   14  


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Forward Real Estate Fund

 

Forward Real Estate Fund(b)

 

        1 Year        5 Year        10 Year        Since
Inception
       Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014        

Investor Class

       28.30%           15.23%           6.32%           9.50%           05/10/99   

Institutional Class

       28.77%           15.69%           N/A           5.21%           05/01/08   

Class A (with sales load)(c)

       20.92%           13.94%           N/A           18.84%           06/12/09   

Class A (without sales load)(d)

       28.29%           15.31%           N/A           20.13%           06/12/09   

Class C (with CDSC)(e)

       26.57%           14.56%           N/A           19.32%           06/12/09   

Class C (without CDSC)(f)

       27.57%           14.56%           N/A           19.32%           06/12/09   

(a) The index figures do not reflect any deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

(b) Prior to January 20, 2009, Forward Real Estate Fund was known as Forward Progressive Real Estate Fund. Prior to October 30, 2006, Forward Progressive Real Estate Fund was known as Forward Uniplan Real Estate Investment Fund.

(c) Includes the effect of the maximum 5.75% sales charge.

(d) Excludes sales charge.

(e) Includes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(f) Excludes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

  15   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund’s Class A shares (without sales load) returned 23.94%, lagging its primary benchmark, the FTSE NAREIT Composite Index, which returned 27.23%. Its secondary benchmark, the FTSE NAREIT Equity REITs Index, returned 30.14%.

Real estate investment trusts (REITs) enjoyed a healthy market environment in 2014. Interest rates fell during the year, which supported higher equity market valuations for REITs. The group also benefited from inexpensive debt capital, lower borrowing rates, increasing property occupancies and higher asking rents in many markets. Together, these factors drove many companies in the sector to increase shareholder dividends.

The fund delivered strong results for the year, but lagged the performance of its benchmarks. During a period of such strong returns, hedging activity detracted from performance. The benefits of persistently hedging are more apparent in difficult markets.

In terms of sectors, net lease companies (companies with long-term leases that have minimal rent growth) delivered positive results, but underperformed other sectors for the year. Similarly, mortgage companies enjoyed positive returns but lagged other areas. The fund was starkly underweight the sector, holding only one-third of the benchmark weighting. An underweight in storage companies hurt relative results, as the group experienced a strong year.

Fund holdings in the multifamily sector outperformed. Concerns about excess supply growth and too many new apartments being delivered to the marketplace proved overblown as strength in demand and new leasing activity drove strong operating results. The retail space was a source of outperformance. With continual improvement in the macroeconomy, especially with respect to jobs data, companies that own retail malls and shopping centers delivered strong performance. Diversified names were also additive. Solid cash flow growth driven by leasing successes and attractive, low interest rate, debt capital fueled the results of these companies.

Throughout the year, the fund used hedging instruments, such as options, shorts and rights, which detracted approximately 4.5% from performance results.

Going forward, the greatest apparent risks for the sector relate to the economy and the Federal Reserve’s involvement in setting interest rate policy in the U.S. as well as central bank intervention in Europe and Asia. However, currently REITs are operating well, and they continue to be among the most competitive owners of commercial real estate of all types.

 

December 31, 2014   16  


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Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund

 

Weightings by Sector as a Percentage of Net Assets

as of December 31, 2014*

 

LOGO

* Weightings by sector reflect long positions and excludes securities sold short and derivative instruments.

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

Growth of $10,000 Investment in the Fund

 

LOGO

The chart above shows how a hypothetical investment of $10,000 in the fund at its inception would have performed versus an investment in the fund’s benchmark index. The values indicate what $10,000 would have grown to over the time period indicated. The hypothetical example does not represent the returns of any particular investment.

 

  17   December 31, 2014


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Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund

 

Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund(d)

 

        1 Year        5 Year        10 Year        Since
Inception
       Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014        

Investor Class

       24.01%           N/A           N/A           10.68%           05/02/11   

Institutional Class

       24.44%           16.37%           N/A           2.74%           04/28/06   

Class A (with sales load)(b)

       16.80%           14.60%           2.56%           10.42%           09/15/99   

Class A (without sales load)(a)

       23.94%           15.97%           3.17%           10.85%           09/15/99   

Class B (with CDSC)(e)

       18.25%           14.99%           2.45%           10.07%           09/15/99   

Class B (without CDSC)(f)

       23.25%           15.22%           2.45%           10.07%           09/15/99   

Class C (with CDSC)(g)

       22.22%           15.21%           2.45%           10.06%           09/15/99   

Class C (without CDSC)(h)

       23.22%           15.21%           2.45%           10.06%           09/15/99   

Advisor Class(i)

       24.38%           N/A           N/A           11.11%           05/02/11   

(a) Excludes sales charge.

(b) Includes the effect of the maximum 5.75% sales charge.

(c) The index figures do not reflect any deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

(d) Prior to May 1, 2011, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund was known as Forward Strategic Realty Fund. Prior to June 12, 2009, Forward Strategic Realty Fund was known as Kensington Strategic Realty Fund.

(e) Includes the contingent deferred sales charge, which declines from 5% beginning at time of purchase to 0% at the beginning of the seventh year.

(f) Excludes the contingent deferred sales charge, which declines from 5% beginning at time of purchase to 0% at the beginning of the seventh year.

(g) Includes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(h) Excludes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(i) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Advisor Class was known as Class M.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

December 31, 2014   18  


Table of Contents

Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward Select Income Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward Select Income Fund’s Class A shares (without sales load) returned 16.72%. Its benchmark, the BofA Merrill Lynch Preferred Index, returned 15.44%.

Real estate investment trust (REIT) investors witnessed an extremely strong year in 2014, with the FTSE NAREIT Equity REITs Index gaining 30.14% and the Wells Fargo Hybrid and Preferred REIT Index returning 20.27% for the year. Against this backdrop, the fund’s overall performance lagged these broad REIT indices but exceeded our expectations for performance while consistently maintaining a careful risk profile. Two of the primary market factors that affected both the fund’s and the industry’s strong absolute performance were the significant decline in interest rates and the strong year-over-year operating results witnessed across the REIT industry.

Most of the fund’s assets were invested in preferred stocks (63% of net assets) and common stocks (31% of net assets). Both sectors added positively to fund performance, with each sector contributing about half of the fund’s total return. The fund’s preferred stock portfolio contributed broadly, with especially strong contribution from companies in the retail, hotel and industrial property sectors. The common stock portfolio also experienced good overall performance, with particular strength from companies in the retail, healthcare and industrial sectors.

Our preferred and common stock portfolios both underperformed REIT indices year-to-date. On the preferred side, the underperformance was attributable to limited exposure to both mortgage REITs and to high credit-quality, lower-coupon issues in the portfolio. On the common stock side, our portfolio remained focused on small- and mid-cap companies that did not keep pace with the very strong overall market.

The fund did not employ traditional derivative instruments during 2014, though we did implement a short position on a REIT index exchange-traded fund to hedge risks associated with individual common stocks we own. Given the industry’s strong performance, this position detracted from fund performance.

 

  19   December 31, 2014


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Forward Select Income Fund

 

Weightings by Sector as a Percentage of Net Assets

as of December 31, 2014*

 

LOGO

* Weightings by sector reflect long positions and excludes securities sold short.

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

Growth of $10,000 Investment in the Fund

 

LOGO

The chart above shows how a hypothetical investment of $10,000 in the fund at its inception would have performed versus an investment in the fund’s benchmark index. The values indicate what $10,000 would have grown to over the time period indicated. The hypothetical example does not represent the returns of any particular investment.

 

December 31, 2014   20  


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Forward Select Income Fund

 

Forward Select Income Fund(d)

 

        1 Year        5 Year        10 Year        Since
Inception
       Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014                         

Investor Class

       16.75%           N/A           N/A           13.60%           10/26/11   

Institutional Class

       17.16%           13.96%           N/A           6.43%           04/28/06   

Class A (with sales load)(b)

       9.99%           12.25%           4.77%           9.08%           03/30/01   

Class A (without sales load)(a)

       16.72%           13.59%           5.39%           9.55%           03/30/01   

Class B (with CDSC)(e)(f)

       11.07%           12.61%           4.63%           8.75%           03/30/01   

Class B (without CDSC)(f)(g)

       16.07%           12.86%           4.63%           8.75%           03/30/01   

Class C (with CDSC)(f)(h)

       15.07%           12.84%           4.63%           8.75%           03/30/01   

Class C (without CDSC)(f)(i)

       16.07%           12.84%           4.63%           8.75%           03/30/01   

Advisor Class(j)

       17.11%           N/A           N/A           13.69%           02/01/10   

(a) Excludes sales charge.

(b) Includes the effect of the maximum 5.75% sales charge.

(c) The index figures do not reflect any deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

(d) Prior to June 12, 2009, Forward Select Income Fund was known as Kensington Select Income Fund.

(e) Includes the contingent deferred sales charge, which declines from 5% beginning at time of purchase to 0% at the beginning of the seventh year.

(f) While Class B and Class C shares were initially offered for purchase effective March 30, 2001, no shareholder activity occurred until April 13, 2001.

(g) Excludes the contingent deferred sales charge, which declines from 5% beginning at time of purchase to 0% at the beginning of the seventh year.

(h) Includes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(i) Excludes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(j) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Advisor Class was known as Class M.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

  21   December 31, 2014


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Fund Commentary and Performance (Unaudited)

Forward Select Opportunity Fund

As of December 31, 2014

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, Forward Select Opportunity Fund’s Institutional Class shares returned 7.43%, lagging one of its benchmarks, the BofA Merrill Lynch Preferred Index, which returned 15.44%. It outperformed its other benchmark, the MSCI World Index, which returned 5.50%.

Global equities experienced a rather volatile year and finished 2014 with modest gains, whereas domestic preferred stock markets turned in a strong performance for 2014. Weak gross domestic product (GDP) numbers across much of Europe and slowing growth in China provided significant headwinds and were countered by a resurgent U.S. economy and broadly declining interest rates.

Given the fund’s flexible investment mandate, both the broad global equity markets and domestic preferred stock markets affected fund performance. With an average 60% equity exposure throughout the year, the fund was not immune to some of the volatility that global investors witnessed.

The fund’s overweight allocation to U.S. equities represented the largest contribution to relative returns. The fund averaged a 60% exposure to equities, with the majority of those companies located in the United States. The exposure to domestic stocks contributed positively to fund results as U.S. equity markets led global stock market performance in 2014.

A position within the healthcare sector also added to returns. The company, which operates skilled-nursing facilities across the U.S., was held in the portfolio throughout 2014. In the third quarter, a large, private equity-backed rival announced its intent to acquire the company through a reverse merger, after which the stock performed quite well. The fund’s position in the investment gained 86% for the year, making the holding the top individual contributor to fund performance for 2014.

Exposure to European banks detracted from results. Following the financial crisis that began in 2008, we have pursued an investment thesis of “economic recovery.” One of the ways the fund has expressed this theme has been via investments in European bank common stocks, which we believe are less expensive on a relative basis than their global peers. Unfortunately, 2014 was a difficult environment for European banks as the sector was essentially flat during the year.

The continued weakening of the euro relative to the U.S. dollar represented a second headwind. For the year, the euro declined approximately 12% versus the U.S. dollar. With roughly 20% to 25% of our portfolio denominated in euros at any given time, this currency decline erased much, if not all, of the price gains for our European stocks.

The fund purchased one put option during 2014 and it expired worthless in December. At less than 1% of the fund’s assets, the position had a negligible impact on the fund’s performance.

 

December 31, 2014   22  


Table of Contents

Forward Select Opportunity Fund

 

Weightings by Sector as a Percentage of Net Assets

as of December 31, 2014

 

LOGO

These allocations may not reflect the current or future position of the portfolio.

Growth of $100,000 Investment in the Fund

 

LOGO

The chart above shows how a hypothetical investment of $100,000 in the fund at its inception would have performed versus an investment in the fund’s benchmark index. The values indicate what $100,000 would have grown to over the time period indicated. The hypothetical example does not represent the returns of any particular investment.

 

  23   December 31, 2014


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Forward Select Opportunity Fund

 

Forward Select Opportunity Fund(b)

 

        1 Year        Since
Inception
       Inception
Date
 
Average Annual Total Return for the period ended December 31, 2014               

Investor Class(c)

       N/A           -3.65%           06/02/14   

Institutional Class

       7.43%           8.99%           07/31/13   

Class A (with sales load)(d)

       0.74%           4.01%           07/31/13   

Class A (without sales load)(e)

       6.89%           8.45%           07/31/13   

Class C (with CDSC)(c)(f)

       N/A           1.39%           02/18/14   

Class C (without CDSC)(c)(g)

       N/A           2.30%           02/18/14   

(a) The index figures do not reflect any deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

(b) Prior to December 23, 2013, Forward Select Opportunity Fund was known as Forward Select Income Opportunity Fund.

(c) “Since inception” performance is not annualized for a “since inception” period that is less than 1 year.

(d) Includes the effect of the maximum 5.75% sales charge.

(e) Excludes sales charge.

(f) Includes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

(g) Excludes the 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge.

The performance quoted represents past performance, does not guarantee future results and current performance may be lower or higher than the data quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.forwardinvesting.com. Investment performance may reflect fee waivers in effect. In the absence of fee waivers, total return would be lower. Total return is based on NAV, assuming reinvestment of all distributions. Performance does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.

 

December 31, 2014   24  


Table of Contents

Investment Glossary

 

Risk Disclosures

There are risks involved with investing, including loss of principal. Past performance does not guarantee future results, share prices will fluctuate and you may have a gain or loss when you redeem shares.

Borrowing for investment purposes creates leverage, which can increase the risk and volatility of a fund. (Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select Income Fund, Forward Select Opportunity Fund)

Concentration in a particular industry will involve a greater degree of risk than a more diversified portfolio. (Forward Global Infrastructure Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select Income Fund)

Debt securities are subject to interest rate risk. If interest rates increase, the value of debt securities generally declines. Debt securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to changes in interest rates and more volatile than securities with shorter durations. (Forward Global Infrastructure Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select Income Fund, Forward Select Opportunity Fund)

Derivative instruments involve risks different from those associated with investing directly in securities and may cause, among other things, increased volatility and transaction costs or a fund to lose more than the amount invested. (Forward Global Infrastructure Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select Income Fund, Forward Select Opportunity Fund)

Foreign securities, especially emerging or frontier markets, will involve additional risks including exchange rate fluctuations, social and political instability, less liquidity, greater volatility and less regulation. (Forward Global Infrastructure Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select Opportunity Fund)

Investing in a non-diversified fund involves the risk of greater price fluctuation than a more diversified portfolio. (Forward Global Infrastructure Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select Income Fund, Forward Select Opportunity Fund)

Investing in the real estate industry or in real estate-related securities involves the risks associated with direct ownership of real estate which include, among other things, changes in economic conditions (e.g., interest rates), the macro real estate development market, government intervention (e.g., property taxes) or environmental disasters. These risks may also affect the value of equities that service the real estate sector. (Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select Income Fund, Forward Select Opportunity Fund)

Short selling involves additional investment risks and transaction costs, and creates leverage, which can increase the risk and volatility of a fund. (Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund)

Investing in smaller companies generally will present greater investment risks, including greater price volatility, greater sensitivity to changing economic conditions and less liquidity than investing in larger, more mature companies. (Forward Select Opportunity Fund)

Alternative strategies typically are subject to increased risk and loss of principal. Consequently, investments such as mutual funds which focus on alternative strategies are not suitable for all investors. (Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund)

Fund Benchmark Definitions

BofA Merrill Lynch Preferred Index: BofA Merrill Lynch Preferred Index is a capitalization-weighted index of preferred stock issues that is generally representative of the market for preferred securities.

FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Developed ex-US Index: FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Developed ex-US Index is designed to track the performance of listed real estate companies and REITs worldwide, excluding U.S. companies.

 

  25   December 31, 2014


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Investment Glossary

 

FTSE NAREIT Composite Index: FTSE NAREIT Composite Index is an unmanaged index consisting of approximately 200 real estate investment trust stocks.

FTSE NAREIT Equity REITs Index: FTSE NAREIT Equity REITs Index is representative of the tax-qualified REITs listed on the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange and the NASDAQ National Market.

MSCI World Index: MSCI World Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure equity market performance in the global developed markets.

S&P 500 Index: S&P 500 Index is an unmanaged index of 500 common stocks chosen to reflect the industries in the U.S. economy.

S&P Global Infrastructure Index: S&P Global Infrastructure Index provides liquid and tradable exposure to 75 companies from around the world that represent the listed infrastructure universe. The index has balanced weights across three distinct infrastructure clusters: utilities, transportation and energy.

One cannot invest directly in an index.

Definition of Terms

10-year U.S. Treasury is a debt obligation issued by the U.S. Treasury that has a term of more than one year, but not more than 10 years.

Call option is an agreement that gives an investor the right (but not the obligation) to buy a stock, bond, commodity or other instrument at a specified price within a specific time period.

Cash flow is a revenue or expense stream that changes a cash account over a given period.

Correlation is a statistical measure of how two securities move in relation to each other.

Future is a financial contract that obligates the buyer to purchase an asset (or the seller to sell an asset), such as a physical commodity or financial instrument, at a predetermined future date and price.

Option is a contract sold by one party to another party. A contract offers the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a security or other financial asset at an agreed-upon price during a certain period of time or on a specific date.

Quantitative easing refers to a form of monetary policy used to stimulate an economy where interest rates are either at, or close to, zero.

Right is a security giving stockholders entitlement to purchase new shares issued by the corporation at a predetermined price (normally at a discount to the current market price) in proportion to the number of shares already owned.

Short is a borrowed security, commodity or currency that is sold on the open market with the expectation that the asset will fall in value.

Valuation is the process of determining the value of an asset or company based on earnings and the market value of assets.

Volatility is a statistical measure of the dispersion of returns for a given security or market index.

Wells Fargo Hybrid and Preferred Securities REIT Index is a modified market capitalization-weighted index that tracks the performance of preferred securities issued in the U.S. market by real estate investment trusts.

 

December 31, 2014   26  


Table of Contents

Disclosure of Fund Expenses (Unaudited)

For the Six Months Ended December 31, 2014

 

As a shareholder of the Forward Funds, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including applicable sales charges (loads); and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, shareholder services fees and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Funds and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds. The example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the (six-month) period and held for the entire period July 1, 2014 through December 31, 2014.

Actual Expenses

The first line for each share class of each Fund in the table provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use this information, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the applicable line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.

 

Hypothetical Example For Comparison Purposes

The second line for each share class of each Fund in the table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Funds and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.

Please note that the expenses shown in the table below are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), redemption fees or exchange fees. Therefore, the second line for each share class of each Fund within the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. If these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.

 

 

Forward Global Infrastructure Fund      Beginning
Account Value
07/01/14
       Ending
Account Value
12/31/14
       Expense
Ratios(a)
       Expenses Paid
During Period(b)
07/01/14-12/31/14
 
Investor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 918.00           1.69%         $ 8.17   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,016.69           1.69%         $ 8.59   
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 919.90           1.33%         $ 6.44   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,018.50           1.33%         $ 6.77   
Class A                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 918.10           1.73%         $ 8.36   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,016.48           1.73%         $ 8.79   
Class B                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 915.60           2.28%         $ 11.01   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,013.71           2.28%         $ 11.57   
Class C                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 915.50           2.28%         $ 11.01   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,013.71           2.28%         $ 11.57   
Advisor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 920.00           1.36%         $ 6.58   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,018.35           1.36%         $ 6.92   

 

  27   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Disclosure of Fund Expenses (Unaudited)

For the Six Months Ended December 31, 2014

 

 

Forward International Real Estate Fund      Beginning
Account Value
07/01/14
       Ending
Account Value
12/31/14
       Expense
Ratios(a)
       Expenses Paid
During Period(b)
07/01/14-12/31/14
 
Investor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 990.10           1.81%         $ 9.08   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,016.08           1.81%         $ 9.20   
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 992.00           1.44%         $ 7.23   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,017.95           1.44%         $ 7.32   
Class A                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 989.80           1.84%         $ 9.23   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,015.93           1.84%         $ 9.35   
Class C                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 987.00           2.39%         $ 11.97   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,013.16           2.39%         $ 12.13   
Advisor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 991.70           1.49%         $ 7.48   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,017.69           1.49%         $ 7.58   
Forward Real Estate Fund                                    
Investor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,097.40           1.61%         $ 8.51   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,017.09           1.61%         $ 8.19   
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,099.20           1.24%         $ 6.56   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,018.95           1.24%         $ 6.31   
Class A                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,097.60           1.65%         $ 8.72   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,016.89           1.65%         $ 8.39   
Class C                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,093.70           2.22%         $ 11.72   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,014.01           2.22%         $ 11.27   
Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund                                    
Investor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,062.70           2.55%         $ 13.26   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,012.35           2.55%         $ 12.93   
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,064.80           2.17%         $ 11.29   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,014.27           2.17%         $ 11.02   

 

December 31, 2014   28  


Table of Contents

Disclosure of Fund Expenses (Unaudited)

For the Six Months Ended December 31, 2014

 

Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund (continued)      Beginning
Account Value
07/01/14
       Ending
Account Value
12/31/14
       Expense
Ratios(a)
       Expenses Paid
During Period(b)
07/01/14-12/31/14
 
Class A                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,062.50           2.58%         $ 13.41   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,012.20           2.58%         $ 13.09   
Class B                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,059.50           3.13%         $ 16.25   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,009.43           3.13%         $ 15.85   
Class C                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,059.70           3.13%         $ 16.25   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,009.43           3.13%         $ 15.85   
Advisor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,064.80           2.24%         $ 11.66   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,013.91           2.24%         $ 11.37   
Forward Select Income Fund                                    
Investor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,038.40           1.84%         $ 9.45   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,015.93           1.84%         $ 9.35   
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,040.00           1.49%         $ 7.66   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,017.69           1.49%         $ 7.58   
Class A                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,037.80           1.89%         $ 9.71   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,015.68           1.89%         $ 9.60   
Class B                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,035.30           2.44%         $ 12.52   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,012.91           2.44%         $ 12.38   
Class C                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,035.00           2.44%         $ 12.52   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,012.91           2.44%         $ 12.38   
Advisor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,039.80           1.54%         $ 7.92   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,017.44           1.54%         $ 7.83   
Forward Select Opportunity Fund                                    
Investor Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 960.30           1.64%         $ 8.10   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,016.94           1.64%         $ 8.34   

 

  29   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Disclosure of Fund Expenses (Unaudited)

For the Six Months Ended December 31, 2014

 

Forward Select Opportunity Fund (continued)      Beginning
Account Value
07/01/14
       Ending
Account Value
12/31/14
       Expense
Ratios(a)
       Expenses Paid
During Period(b)
07/01/14-12/31/14
 
Institutional Class                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 962.20           1.32%         $ 6.53   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,018.55           1.32%         $ 6.72   
Class A                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 959.90           1.82%         $ 8.99   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,016.03           1.82%         $ 9.25   
Class C                                            

Actual

     $ 1,000.00         $ 957.20           2.25%         $ 11.10   

Hypothetical

     $ 1,000.00         $ 1,013.86           2.25%         $ 11.42   

(a) Annualized, based on the Fund’s most recent fiscal half year expenses.

(b) Expenses are equal to The Fund’s annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account values over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent fiscal half year (184), then divided by 365.

 

December 31, 2014   30  


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Global Infrastructure Fund

 

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Common Stocks: 91.96%    
  Australia: 2.00%            
  1,118,100     

Spark Infrastructure Group

    $ 1,944,301   
     
  Austria: 1.45%            
  25,500     

Andritz AG

      1,409,823   
     
  Belgium: 2.04%            
  78,800     

bpost SA

      1,981,890   
     
  Bermuda: 1.79%            
  157,400     

Hoegh LNG Holdings, Ltd.(a)

      1,737,039   
     
  Brazil: 3.82%            
  196,100     

Alupar Investimento SA

      1,301,334   
  85,500     

Companhia de Saneamento de Minas Gerais

      809,905   
  225,000     

Transmissora Alianca de Energia Electria SA

      1,594,688   
        3,705,927   
     
  Canada: 2.75%            
  45,410     

Canadian Solar, Inc.(a)

      1,098,468   
  32,000     

TransCanada Corp.

      1,572,732   
        2,671,200   
     
  Chile: 3.14%            
  2,785,000     

Aguas Andinas SA, Class A

      1,612,124   
  89,500     

Enersis SA, Sponsored ADR

      1,434,685   
        3,046,809   
     
  China: 7.83%            
  1,588,000     

China Machinery Engineering Corp., Class H

      1,216,395   
  1,009,000     

CIMC Enric Holdings, Ltd.

      800,210   
  1,674,000     

Huaneng Power International, Inc., Class H

      2,262,323   
  1,312,000     

Jiangsu Expressway Co., Ltd., Class H

      1,566,689   
  3,789,000     

Qinhuangdao Port Co., Ltd., Class H

      1,758,996   
        7,604,613   
     
  France: 1.75%            
  131,500     

Groupe Eurotunnel SA

      1,702,601   
     
  Hong Kong: 9.86%            
  628,000     

China Gas Holdings, Ltd.

      989,620   
  3,265,000     

China Power International Development, Ltd.

      1,654,678   
  2,050,000     

China South City Holdings, Ltd.

      935,826   
  833,104     

COSCO Pacific, Ltd.

      1,183,910   
Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
               
  1,482,000     

Guangdong Investment, Ltd.

    $ 1,930,223   
  2,178,000     

SITC International Holdings Co., Ltd.

      1,190,862   
  2,762,000     

Yuexiu Transport Infrastructure, Ltd.

      1,684,700   
        9,569,819   
     
  Indonesia: 1.07%            
  1,822,000     

Jasa Marga Persero Tbk PT

      1,037,150   
     
  Italy: 4.51%            
  100,500     

Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche SpA

      1,669,706   
  19,200     

EI Towers SpA(a)

      961,148   
  330,000     

Hera SpA

      776,671   
  100,274     

Societa Iniziative Autostradali Servizi SpA

      968,872   
        4,376,397   
     
  Japan: 3.62%            
  190,600     

Fujitec Co., Ltd.

      2,046,348   
  32,300     

Kurita Water Industries, Ltd.

      680,355   
  191,000     

Sankyu, Inc.

      784,538   
        3,511,241   
     
  Mexico: 4.63%            
  325,865     

Grupo Aeroportuario del Centro Norte SAB de CV

      1,498,156   
  593,000     

OHL Mexico SAB de CV(a)

      1,099,283   
  683,270     

PLA Administradora Industrial S de RL de CV

      1,429,640   
  39,200     

Promotora Operador Infrastructure SAB de CV(a)

      471,317   
        4,498,396   
     
  Netherlands: 1.50%            
  28,000     

Koninklijke Vopak NV

      1,459,780   
     
  New Zealand: 6.33%            
  1,080,000     

Air New Zealand, Ltd.

      2,080,862   
  748,600     

Infratil, Ltd.

      1,751,836   
  725,200     

Meridian Energy, Ltd.

      995,619   
  565,000     

Mighty River Power, Ltd.

      1,313,370   
        6,141,687   
     
  Norway: 2.17%            
  208,700     

Nordic American Tankers, Ltd.

      2,101,609   
     
  Philippines: 2.35%            
  7,143,700     

Energy Development Corp.

      1,309,526   
 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   31   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Global Infrastructure Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Philippines (continued): 2.35%            
  15,000     

Philippine Long Distance Telephone Co.

    $ 974,459   
        2,283,985   
     
  Poland: 1.58%            
  235,500     

Energa SA

      1,531,843   
     
  Portugal: 1.97%            
  197,450     

CTT-Correios de Portugal SA

      1,915,457   
     
  Russia: 1.71%            
  19,500     

Lukoil OAO, Sponsored ADR

      747,825   
  127,200     

Mobile Telesystems, Sponsored ADR

      913,296   
        1,661,121   
     
  Singapore: 3.08%            
  2,914,000     

Hutchison Port Holdings Trust

      2,010,660   
  673,000     

Singapore Post, Ltd.

      975,473   
        2,986,133   
     
  South Africa: 0.87%            
  44,000     

MTN Group, Ltd.

      842,172   
     
  Thailand: 3.31%            
  5,169,700     

BTS Group Holdings Pcl

      1,516,340   
  4,816,500     

Thai Tap Water Supply Pcl

      1,698,219   
        3,214,559   
     
  Turkey: 1.62%            
  372,500     

Aygaz AS

      1,568,471   
     
  United Kingdom: 2.18%            
  147,617     

National Grid Plc

      2,112,328   
     
  United States: 12.20%            
  25,770     

American Water Works Co., Inc.

      1,373,541   
   
  17,121     

Eaton Corp. Plc

      1,163,543   
Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  37,280     

Kinder Morgan, Inc.

      $ 1,577,317   
  26,200     

Macquarie Infrastructure Co., Llc

      1,862,558   
  10,100     

Parker-Hannifin Corp.

      1,302,395   
  11,370     

Schlumberger, Ltd.

      971,112   
  35,000     

UIL Holdings Corp.

      1,523,900   
  46,000     

Williams Companies, Inc.

      2,067,240   
        11,841,606   
     
  Vietnam: 0.83%            
  245,000     

PetroVietnam Gas JSC

      807,598   
  Total Common Stocks
(Cost $86,652,802)
      89,265,555   
  Limited Partnerships: 1.22%    
  Bermuda: 1.22%            
  57,500     

Hoegh LNG Partners LP(a)

      1,186,800   
  Total Limited Partnerships
(Cost $1,240,050)
      1,186,800   
  Preferred Stocks: 0.98%    
  Germany: 0.98%            
  30,500     

Sixt SE

      949,974   
  Total Preferred Stocks
(Cost $932,570)
    949,974   
  Total Investments: 94.16%
(Cost $88,825,422)
    91,402,329   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: 5.84%     5,669,167 (b) 
  Net Assets: 100.00%     $ 97,071,496   

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a) Non-income producing security.

(b) Includes cash which is being held as collateral for futures contracts.

 

 

Futures Contracts

 

Description    Position    Contracts      Expiration
Date
     Value      Unrealized
Gain
 

E-Mini MSCI EAFE® Futures

  

Long

     21         03/23/15       $ 1,845,795       $ 16,954   

E-Mini Russell 2000® Index Futures

  

Long

     21         03/23/15         2,521,470         122,899   

MSCI Emerging Markets E-Mini Futures

  

Long

     30         03/23/15         1,436,550         55,571   
Total Futures Contracts             $     5,803,815       $     195,424   

 

December 31, 2014   32   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Global Infrastructure Fund

 

Investment Abbreviations:

ADR — American Depositary Receipt

EAFE — Europe, Australasia, Far East

MSCI — Morgan Stanley Capital International

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   33   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward International Real Estate Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Common Stocks: 94.69%    
  Australia: 10.74%            
  720     

360 Capital Industrial Fund

    $ 1,469   
  275,510     

360 Capital Office Fund

      461,938   
  154,192     

Cromwell Property Group

      129,117   
  4,097,507     

GDI Property Group

      2,876,878   
  476,538     

Mirvac Group

      689,337   
  1,421,993     

Peet, Ltd.

      1,226,561   
  700,000     

Stockland

      2,339,321   
  675,819     

Villa World, Ltd.

      1,045,195   
        8,769,816   
     
  Canada: 3.36%            
  79,600     

Dream Industrial REIT

      576,891   
  100,200     

Dream Office REIT

      2,169,074   
        2,745,965   
     
  China: 0.97%            
  4,500,000     

Chuang’s China Investments, Ltd.

      301,754   
  24,413,000     

Lai Fung Holdings, Ltd.

      490,004   
        791,758   
     
  Finland: 2.72%            
  719,753     

Citycon OYJ

      2,219,959   
     
  France: 5.77%            
  2,133     

Cegereal

      67,623   
  61,260     

Fonciere des 6eme et 7eme Arrondissements de Paris

      1,356,536   
  15,000     

Immobiliere Dassault SA

      526,372   
  42,000     

Klepierre

      1,803,404   
  21,802     

Societe Fonciere Lyonnaise SA

      959,232   
        4,713,167   
     
  Hong Kong: 34.80%            
  4,626,000     

Asia Orient Holdings, Ltd.

      1,006,560   
  20,470,000     

Asia Standard Hotel Group, Ltd.

      3,484,413   
  11,400,000     

Asia Standard International Group, Ltd.

      2,572,650   
  9,324,000     

Chuang’s Consortium International, Ltd.

      1,154,280   
  82,164,116     

CSI Properties, Ltd.

      3,254,979   
  14,199,000     

Dorsett Hospitality International, Ltd.

      2,428,399   
  100,000     

Hang Lung Properties, Ltd.

      278,971   
Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
               
  173,292,000     

Lai Sun Development Co., Ltd.

    $ 3,919,056   
  360,666     

New World Development Co., Ltd.

      414,048   
  970,000     

Safety Godown Co., Ltd.

      1,471,014   
  2,362,000     

Soundwill Holdings, Ltd.

      3,701,840   
  2,862,000     

Sunlight REIT

      1,290,580   
  230,000     

Swire Properties, Ltd.

      676,755   
  4,292,000     

Wing Tai Properties, Ltd.

      2,767,372   
        28,420,917   
     
  Ireland: 0.70%            
  433,604     

Hibernia REIT Plc(a)

      569,281   
     
  Italy: 0.06%            
  399,429     

Risanamento SpA(a)

      47,850   
     
  Japan: 9.27%            
  27,520     

Galileo Japan Trust

      37,970   
  200     

Japan Real Estate Investment Corp.

      963,655   
  800     

Japan Rental Housing Investments, Inc.

      657,406   
  30,000     

Jowa Holdings Co., Ltd.

      886,368   
  30,000     

Mitsui Fudosan Co., Ltd.

      804,467   
  250     

Nippon Building Fund, Inc.

      1,255,027   
  68,800     

Nippon View Hotel Co., Ltd.(a)

      786,711   
  180     

Nomura Real Estate Office Fund, Inc.

      892,585   
  650     

Tokyu REIT, Inc.

      886,389   
  70,000     

Tosei Corp.

      401,179   
        7,571,757   
     
  Netherlands: 3.96%            
  66,000     

Corio NV

      3,232,144   
     
  Philippines: 1.70%            
  9,663,000     

Empire East Land Holdings, Inc.(a)

      193,845   
  5,042,000     

Filinvest Land, Inc.

      171,500   
  11,000,000     

Rockwell Land Corp.

      424,411   
  8,114,000     

Shang Properties, Inc.

      598,585   
        1,388,341   
     
  Singapore: 3.82%            
  300,000     

CapitaLand, Ltd.

      745,905   
  623,000     

Frasers Centrepoint, Ltd.

      792,476   
 

 

December 31, 2014   34   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward International Real Estate Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Singapore (contiuned): 3.82%            
  250,000     

Overseas Union Enterprise, Ltd.

    $ 384,031   
  1,990,000     

Starhill Global REIT

      1,201,827   
        3,124,239   
     
  Sweden: 2.05%            
  129,000     

Hufvudstaden AB, Class A

      1,674,022   
     
  United Kingdom: 14.77%            
  74,473     

Derwent London Plc

      3,476,680   
  713,238     

Development Securities Plc

      2,467,871   
  1,082,790     

Grainger Plc

      3,152,487   
  120,000     

Great Portland Estates Plc

      1,368,906   
  123,000     

Hammerson Plc

      1,151,885   
  37,967     

Workspace Group Plc

      448,789   
        12,066,618   
  Total Common Stocks
(Cost $76,530,600)
    77,335,834   
  Total Investments: 94.69%
(Cost $76,530,600)
    77,335,834   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: 5.31%     4,333,962   
  Net Assets: 100.00%     $ 81,669,796   

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a) Non-income producing security.

Investment Abbreviations:

REIT — Real Estate Investment Trust

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   35   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Real Estate Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Common Stocks: 91.39%    
  Hotels, Resorts & Cruise Lines: 1.23%            
  43,535     

Hilton Worldwide Holdings, Inc.(a)

    $ 1,135,828   
     
  Real Estate Operating/Development: 0.36%            
  15,777     

Forest City Enterprises, Inc., Class A(a)

      336,050   
     
  REITs-Apartments: 18.89%            
  24,620     

American Campus Communities, Inc.

      1,018,283   
  13,558     

AvalonBay Communities, Inc.

      2,215,242   
  28,533     

Camden Property Trust

      2,106,877   
  161,567     

Campus Crest Communities, Inc.

      1,181,055   
  61,300     

Equity Residential

      4,403,792   
  8,766     

Essex Property Trust, Inc.

      1,811,055   
  11,900     

Home Properties, Inc.

      780,640   
  8,200     

Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc.

      612,376   
  9,961     

Sun Communities, Inc.

      602,242   
  205,051     

Trade Street Residential, Inc.

      1,576,842   
  38,600     

UDR, Inc.

      1,189,652   
        17,498,056   
     
  REITs-Diversified: 6.87%            
  11,098     

American Assets Trust, Inc.

      441,811   
  89,911     

Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc.

      853,255   
  59,695     

Cousins Properties, Inc.

      681,717   
  43,590     

First Potomac Realty Trust

      538,773   
  63,861     

Investors Real Estate Trust

      521,744   
  55,166     

Lexington Realty Trust

      605,723   
  19,872     

Vornado Realty Trust

      2,339,133   
  24,555     

Winthrop Realty Trust

      382,813   
        6,364,969   
     
  REITs-Healthcare: 7.32%            
  33,900     

Health Care REIT, Inc.

      2,565,213   
  18,100     

National Health Investors, Inc.

      1,266,276   
  17,844     

Sabra Health Care REIT, Inc.

      541,922   
  33,593     

Ventas, Inc.

      2,408,618   
        6,782,029   
     
  REITs-Hotels: 3.64%            
  45,417     

DiamondRock Hospitality Co.

      675,351   
Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
               
  86,592     

Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.

    $ 2,058,292   
  13,912     

Pebblebrook Hotel Trust

      634,804   
        3,368,447   
     
  REITs-Office Property: 19.00%            
  7,450     

Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc.

      661,113   
  34,451     

BioMed Realty Trust, Inc.

      742,075   
  22,194     

Boston Properties, Inc.

      2,856,146   
  49,600     

Brandywine Realty Trust

      792,608   
  47,917     

Corporate Office Properties Trust

      1,359,405   
  25,984     

CyrusOne, Inc.

      715,859   
  19,292     

Digital Realty Trust, Inc.

      1,279,060   
  69,100     

Franklin Street Properties Corp.

      847,857   
  64,547     

HCP, Inc.

      2,842,004   
  10,444     

Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc.

      313,947   
  18,800     

Liberty Property Trust

      707,444   
  72,700     

Mack-Cali Realty Corp.

      1,385,662   
  27,986     

Paramount Group, Inc.(a)

      520,260   
  49,246     

Parkway Properties, Inc.

      905,634   
  14,021     

SL Green Realty Corp.

      1,668,779   
        17,597,853   
     
  REITs-Regional Malls: 10.62%            
  46,800     

General Growth Properties, Inc.

      1,316,484   
  25,300     

Macerich Co.

      2,110,273   
  31,675     

Simon Property Group, Inc.

      5,768,334   
  8,400     

Taubman Centers, Inc.

      641,928   
        9,837,019   
     
  REITs-Shopping Centers: 8.61%            
  15,100     

Agree Realty Corp.

      469,459   
  71,326     

Brixmor Property Group, Inc.

      1,771,738   
  21,700     

DDR Corp.

      398,412   
  32,600     

Equity One, Inc.

      826,736   
  72,477     

Excel Trust, Inc.

      970,467   
  7,146     

Federal Realty Investment Trust

      953,705   
  27,003     

Kimco Realty Corp.

      678,856   
  99,881     

Retail Properties of America, Inc., Class A

      1,667,014   
 

 

December 31, 2014   36   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Real Estate Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
   
  REITs-Shopping Centers (continued): 8.61%            
  13,737     

Washington Prime Group, Inc.

    $ 236,551   
        7,972,938   
     
  REITs-Specialized: 3.19%            
  19,700     

CoreSite Realty Corp.

      769,285   
  27,727     

Crown Castle International Corp.

      2,182,115   
        2,951,400   
     
  REITs-Storage: 4.78%            
  12,200     

Extra Space Storage, Inc.

      715,408   
  16,200     

Public Storage

      2,994,570   
  8,247     

Sovran Self Storage, Inc.

      719,303   
        4,429,281   
     
  REITs-Warehouse/Industrial: 6.88%            
  24,600     

EastGroup Properties, Inc.

      1,557,672   
  62,721     

ProLogis

      2,698,885   
  46,460     

STAG Industrial, Inc.

      1,138,270   
  47,338     

Terreno Realty Corp.

      976,583   
        6,371,410   
 

Total Common Stocks
(Cost $64,053,384)

      84,645,280   
  Total Investments: 91.39%
(Cost $64,053,384)
      84,645,280   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: 8.61%     7,969,799   
  Net Assets: 100.00%     $ 92,615,079   

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a) Non-income producing security.

Investment Abbreviations:

REIT — Real Estate Investment Trust

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   37   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Common Stocks: 92.47%    
  Hotels & Motels: 0.16%            
  75,000     

Overseas Union Enterprise, Ltd.

    $ 115,502   
     
  Leisure Facilities: 0.45%            
  40,000     

Peak Resorts, Inc.

      320,000   
     
  Real Estate Operating/Development: 4.24%            
  21,020,000     

CSI Properties, Ltd.

      840,296   
  29,430     

Forest City Enterprises, Inc., Class A(a)(b)

      626,859   
  115,200     

Grainger Plc

      337,556   
  102,000     

Great Eagle Holdings, Ltd.

      332,123   
  75,000     

Hysan Development Co., Ltd.

      335,122   
  226,000     

Soundwill Holdings, Ltd.

      356,137   
  14,000     

Sun Hung Kai Properties, Ltd.

      213,575   
        3,041,668   
     
  REITs-Apartments: 18.04%            
  24,202     

American Campus Communities, Inc.(a)

      1,000,995   
  9,042     

AvalonBay Communities, Inc.(a)

      1,477,372   
  17,800     

Camden Property Trust(a)

      1,314,352   
  137,764     

Campus Crest Communities, Inc.(a)

      1,007,055   
  40,000     

Equity Residential(a)

      2,873,600   
  4,200     

Essex Property Trust, Inc.(a)

      867,720   
  17,100     

Home Properties, Inc.(a)

      1,121,760   
  7,000     

Post Properties, Inc.(a)

      411,390   
  190,642     

Trade Street Residential, Inc.(a)

      1,466,037   
  45,308     

UDR, Inc.(a)

      1,396,393   
        12,936,674   
     
  REITs-Diversified: 8.17%            
  88,500     

Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc.(a)

      839,865   
  16,000     

Astro Japan Property Group

      66,357   
  43,405     

Cousins Properties, Inc.

      495,685   
  50,607     

First Potomac Realty Trust(a)

      625,503   
  94,634     

Investors Real Estate Trust(a)

      773,160   
  67,834     

Lexington Realty Trust(a)

      744,817   
  17,237     

Vornado Realty Trust(a)

      2,028,967   
  18,482     

Winthrop Realty Trust(a)

      288,134   
        5,862,488   
Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  REITs-Healthcare: 8.30%            
  32,700     

Health Care REIT, Inc.(a)

    $ 2,474,409   
  50,000     

MedEquities Realty Trust, Inc.(c)

      750,000   
  15,916     

Sabra Health Care REIT, Inc.(a)

      483,369   
  19,066     

Senior Housing Properties Trust(a)

      421,549   
  25,439     

Ventas, Inc.(a)

      1,823,977   
        5,953,304   
     
  REITs-Hotels: 3.40%            
  80,215     

Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.(a)

      1,906,711   
  12,500     

OUE Hospitality Trust

      8,540   
  11,488     

Pebblebrook Hotel Trust(a)

      524,197   
        2,439,448   
     
  REITs-Mortgage: 1.47%            
  155,970     

Arbor Realty Trust, Inc.(a)

      1,055,917   
     
  REITs-Office Property: 17.16%            
  23,350     

BioMed Realty Trust, Inc.(a)

      502,959   
  17,251     

Boston Properties, Inc.(a)

      2,220,031   
  51,500     

Brandywine Realty Trust(a)

      822,970   
  43,282     

Corporate Office Properties Trust(a)

      1,227,910   
  13,445     

Digital Realty Trust, Inc.(a)

      891,404   
  90,300     

Franklin Street Properties Corp.(a)

      1,107,981   
  30,171     

HCP, Inc.(a)

      1,328,429   
  29,400     

Liberty Property Trust(a)

      1,106,322   
  48,600     

Mack-Cali Realty Corp.(a)

      926,316   
  22,672     

Paramount Group, Inc.(a)(b)

      421,473   
  46,255     

Parkway Properties, Inc.(a)

      850,629   
  7,554     

SL Green Realty Corp.(a)

      899,077   
        12,305,501   
     
  REITs-Regional Malls: 10.23%            
  50,200     

General Growth Properties, Inc.(a)

      1,412,126   
  26,700     

Macerich Co.(a)

      2,227,047   
  20,318     

Simon Property Group, Inc.(a)

      3,700,111   
        7,339,284   
     
  REITs-Shopping Centers: 9.15%            
  14,900     

Agree Realty Corp.(a)

      463,241   
  39,996     

Brixmor Property Group, Inc.(a)

      993,501   
 

 

December 31, 2014   38   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  REITs-Shopping Centers (continued): 9.15%            
  23,300     

DDR Corp.(a)

    $ 427,788   
  30,600     

Equity One, Inc.(a)

      776,016   
  70,971     

Excel Trust, Inc.(a)

      950,302   
  6,489     

Federal Realty Investment Trust(a)

      866,022   
  38,497     

Kimco Realty Corp.(a)

      967,814   
  26,519     

Retail Properties of America, Inc., Class A(a)

      442,602   
  53,204     

Scentre Group(b)

      152,025   
  12,158     

Washington Prime Group, Inc.(a)

      209,361   
  42,700     

Westfield Corp.(b)

      314,440   
        6,563,112   
     
  REITs-Specialized: 2.21%            
  20,149     

Crown Castle International Corp.(a)

      1,585,726   
     
  REITs-Storage: 2.91%            
  11,300     

Public Storage(a)

      2,088,805   
     
  REITs-Warehouse/Industrial: 6.58%            
  66,200     

Dream Industrial REIT

      479,776   
  33,100     

Dream Office REIT

      716,530   
  53,141     

ProLogis, Inc.(a)

      2,286,657   
  24,385     

STAG Industrial, Inc.(a)

      597,433   
  30,762     

Terreno Realty Corp.(a)

      634,620   
        4,715,016   
  Total Common Stocks
(Cost $45,488,644)
      66,322,445   
  Convertible Preferred Stocks: 1.96%    
  REITs-Hotels: 1.96%            
  55,000     

FelCor Lodging Trust, Inc.
Series A, 1.950%
(a)

      1,404,700   
  Total Convertible Preferred Stocks
(Cost $541,685)
      1,404,700   
  Preferred Stocks: 10.98%    
  Financials-Mortgage: 1.11%            
  30,000     

KKR Financial Holdings Llc
Series A, 7.375%

      799,800   
     
  REITs-Healthcare: 1.23%            
  32,400     

Sabra Healthcare REIT, Inc.
Series A, 7.125%

      879,336   
Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  REITs-Hotels: 0.78%            
  21,900     

Summit Hotel Properties, Inc.
Series C, 7.125%

    $ 557,355   
     
  REITs-Mortgage: 2.60%            
  31,466     

iStar Financial, Inc.
Series G, 7.650%
(a)

      763,050   
  33,900     

NorthStar Realty Finance Corp.
Series D, 8.500%
(a)

      849,534   
  10,000     

Series E, 8.750%

      252,300   
        1,864,884   
     
  REITs-Office Property: 1.09%            
  15,000     

Digital Realty Trust, Inc.
Series E, 7.000%

      382,500   
  15,000     

Series H, 7.375%

      399,300   
        781,800   
     
  REITs-Shopping Centers: 4.17%            
  35,000     

Kite Realty Group Trust
Series A, 8.250%
(a)

      912,800   
  50,000     

RAIT Financial Trust
Series A, 7.750%

      1,166,000   
  5,000     

Saul Centers, Inc.
Series C, 6.875%
(a)

      134,600   
  30,000     

Urstadt Biddle Properties, Inc.
Series F, 7.125%

      780,000   
        2,993,400   
  Total Preferred Stocks
(Cost $7,075,898)
      7,876,575   
  Rights: 0.01%            
  1,166     

Sun Hung Kai Properties, Ltd., Rights, Strike Price 98.60 HKD (expiring 04/22/16)(b)

      2,947   
  Total Rights
(Cost $0)
      2,947   
 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   39   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund

 

Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
  Corporate Bonds: 1.07%    
  Department Stores: 1.07%            
  $1,100,000     

JC Penney Corp., Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
7.400%, 04/01/37

    $ 767,250   
  Total Corporate Bonds
(Cost $766,762)
      767,250   
  Total Investments: 106.49%
(Cost $53,872,989)
      76,373,917   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: (6.49)%     (4,652,844
  Net Assets: 100.00%     $ 71,721,073   
Shares                
  Schedule of Securities Sold Short    
  Common Stocks            
  (30,000)     

Apartment Investment & Management Co., Class A

    $ (1,114,500
  (1,548)     

Cohen & Steers, Inc.

      (65,140
  (10,000)     

CubeSmart

      (220,700
  (5,000)     

Lennar Corp., Class A

      (224,050
  (5,000)     

Marriott International, Inc., Class A

      (390,150
  (30,000)     

New York REIT, Inc.

      (317,700
  (19,861)     

OMEGA Healthcare Investors, Inc.

      (775,969
  (22,500)     

Pennsylvania REIT

      (527,850
  (10,000)     

Regency Centers Corp.

      (637,800
  (6,000)     

Sherwin-Williams Co.

      (1,578,240
  (15,000)     

Wyndham Worldwide Corp.

      (1,286,400
  Exchange-Traded Funds            
  (32,044)     

iShares® U.S. Real Estate ETF

      (2,462,261
  (10,000)     

SPDR® S&P® Homebuilders ETF

      (341,200
  (10,000)     

Utilities Select Sector SPDR® Fund

      (472,200
  Total Securities Sold Short
(Proceeds $7,470,370)
    $ (10,414,160
Contracts                
  Schedule Of Options Written   
  (100)     

Health Care REIT, Inc.,
Expires March 2015 at $72.50 Call

    $ (45,000
  (84)     

Macerich Co.,
Expires March 2015 at $80.00 Call

      (50,400
Contracts             Value
(Note 2)
 
               
  (100)     

Simon Property Group, Inc.,
Expires January 2015 at $180.00 Call

    $ (52,500
  Total Options Written
(Premiums $56,164)
    $ (147,900

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a) Security, or portion of security, is being held as collateral for short sales, options written and the line of credit. At period end, the aggregate market value of those securities was $47,242,093, representing 65.87% of net assets.

(b) Non-income producing security.

(c) Securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be sold in the ordinary course of business in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At period end, the aggregate market value of those securities was $750,000, representing 1.05% of net assets.

Investment Abbreviations:

ETF — Exchange-Traded Fund

REIT — Real Estate Investment Trust

S&P — Standard & Poor’s

SPDR — Standard & Poor’s Depositary Receipts

Sr. — Senior

Unsec. — Unsecured

Currency Abbreviations:

HKD — Hong Kong Dollar

 

 

December 31, 2014   40   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Select Income Fund

 

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Common Stocks: 33.83%   
  Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure: 0.54%   
  1,183,171     

Peak Resorts, Inc.

    $ 9,465,368   
     
  REITs-Apartments: 3.44%   
  650,000     

Associated Estates Realty Corp.

      15,086,500   
  3,714,500     

Campus Crest Communities, Inc.

      27,152,995   
  2,307,000     

Trade Street Residential, Inc.

      17,740,830   
        59,980,325   
     
  REITs-Diversified: 5.16%   
  100,000     

American Assets Trust, Inc.

      3,981,000   
  4,000,000     

American Realty Capital Properties, Inc.(a)

      36,200,000   
  1,320,000     

Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc.(a)

      12,526,800   
  550,000     

First Potomac Realty Trust

      6,798,000   
  475,000     

Liberty Property Trust

      17,874,250   
  800,000     

Winthrop Realty Trust(a)

      12,472,000   
        89,852,050   
     
  REITs-Healthcare: 4.89%   
  972,900     

Healthcare Realty Trust, Inc.

      26,579,628   
  1,575,000     

MedEquities Realty Trust, Inc.(b)

      23,625,000   
  1,150,000     

Sabra Health Care REIT, Inc.(a)

      34,925,500   
        85,130,128   
     
  REITs-Hotels: 4.87%   
  1,700,000     

Chatham Lodging Trust(a)

      49,249,000   
  2,850,000     

Summit Hotel Properties, Inc.(a)

      35,454,000   
        84,703,000   
     
  REITs-Mortgage: 0.86%   
  525,700     

Ares Commercial Real Estate Corp.

      6,035,036   
  375,000     

Colony Financial, Inc.

      8,932,500   
        14,967,536   
     
  REITs-Office Property: 4.07%   
  3,440,000     

Franklin Street Properties Corp.

      42,208,800   
  1,500,000     

Mack-Cali Realty Corp.

      28,590,000   
        70,798,800   
     
  REITs-Residential: 0.89%   
  584,000     

American Homes 4 Rent, Class A

      9,945,520   
  67,187     

American Residential Properties, Inc.(c)

      1,180,476   
Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
     
  250,000     

American Residential Properties, Inc.(b)(c)

    $ 4,392,500   
        15,518,496   
     
  REITs-Shopping Centers: 4.92%   
  968,364     

AmREIT, Inc.

      25,700,380   
  1,718,369     

Excel Trust, Inc.

      23,008,961   
  600,000     

Kite Realty Group Trust

      17,244,000   
  1,170,000     

Retail Opportunity Investments Corp.

      19,644,300   
        85,597,641   
     
  REITs-Warehouse/Industrial: 4.19%   
  743,600     

Monmouth Real Estate Investment Corp., Class A

      8,231,652   
  2,640,000     

STAG Industrial, Inc.

      64,680,000   
        72,911,652   
  Total Common Stocks
(Cost $494,980,288)
      588,924,996   
  Convertible Preferred Stocks: 5.60%   
  REITs-Diversified: 0.84%   
  303,428     

Lexington Realty Trust
Series C, 6.500%
(a)

      14,661,641   
     
  REITs-Hotels: 1.52%   
  1,039,238     

FelCor Lodging Trust, Inc.
Series A, 1.950%
(a)

      26,542,138   
     
  REITs-Office Property: 0.16%   
  102,798     

Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc.
Series D, 7.000%

      2,857,784   
     
  REITs-Shopping Centers: 1.57%   
  400,000     

Excel Trust, Inc.
Series A, 7.000%
(a)(b)

      10,550,000   
  245,700     

Ramco-Gershenson Properties Trust
Series D, 7.250%
(a)

      16,697,772   
        27,247,772   
     
  REITs-Specialized: 1.51%   
  248,700     

EPR Properties
Series C, 5.750%

      5,861,859   
  644,101     

Series E, 9.000%(a)

      20,347,151   
        26,209,010   
 

Total Convertible Preferred Stocks

(Cost $68,656,625)

      97,518,345   
 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   41   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Select Income Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Preferred Stocks: 47.15%   
  Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels: 0.53%   
  220,000     

TravelCenters of America Llc
8.250%

    $ 5,704,600   
  80,361     

Vanguard Natural Resources Llc
Series A, 7.875%

      1,806,515   
  88,938     

Series B, 7.625%

      1,726,287   
        9,237,402   
     
  REITs-Apartments: 2.83%   
  120,000     

Apartment Investment & Management Co.
Series Z, 7.000%

      3,100,800   
  271,045     

Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
Series A, 8.000%

      6,881,833   
  161,200     

Equity Residential
Series K, 8.290%
(a)

      10,331,921   
  177,795     

Essex Property Trust, Inc.
Series H, 7.125%

      4,642,227   
  300,000     

Sun Communities, Inc.
Series A, 7.125%

      7,704,000   
  630,000     

UMH Properties, Inc.
Series A, 8.250%
(a)

      16,644,600   
        49,305,381   
     
  REITs-Diversified: 2.85%   
  993,750     

First Potomac Realty Trust
Series A, 7.750%

      25,489,687   
  412,000     

Investors Real Estate Trust
Series B, 7.950%

      10,654,320   
  520,000     

Winthrop Realty Trust
7.750%

      13,473,200   
        49,617,207   
     
  REITs-Healthcare: 1.93%   
  1,237,000     

Sabra Healthcare REIT, Inc.
Series A, 7.125%

      33,572,180   
     
  REITs-Hotels: 9.37%   
  210,600     

Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc.
Series A, 8.550%
(a)

      5,429,268   
  1,042,185     

Series D, 8.450%

      26,606,983   
  638,411     

Series E, 9.000%(a)

      16,905,123   
  400,000     

Chesapeake Lodging Trust
Series A, 7.750%

      10,548,000   
Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
     
  1,170,424     

FelCor Lodging Trust, Inc.
Series C, 8.000%
(a)

    $ 29,822,404   
  715,589     

Hersha Hospitality Trust
Series B, 8.000%
(a)

      18,440,729   
  275,000     

Series C, 6.875%

      7,053,750   
  120,000     

LaSalle Hotel Properties
Series H, 7.500%

      3,152,400   
  471,979     

Pebblebrook Hotel Trust
Series A, 7.875%
(a)

      12,240,775   
  145,000     

Series B, 8.000%

      3,819,300   
  146,013     

Summit Hotel Properties, Inc.
Series A, 9.250%

      4,051,130   
  237,888     

Series B, 7.875%

      6,249,318   
  362,500     

Series C, 7.125%

      9,225,625   
  365,592     

Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc.
Series D, 8.000%
(a)

      9,593,134   
        163,137,939   
     
  REITs-Manufactured Homes: 1.01%   
  657,290     

Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc.
Series C, 6.750%
(a)

      17,483,914   
     
  REITs-Mortgage: 7.42%   
  1,004,743     

Colony Financial, Inc.
Series A, 8.500%

      26,404,646   
  200,000     

Series B, 7.500%

      5,130,000   
  266,011     

iStar Financial, Inc.
Series D, 8.000%
(a)

      6,650,275   
  861,299     

Series E, 7.875%(a)

      21,274,085   
  567,811     

Series F, 7.800%(a)

      13,996,541   
  848,247     

Series G, 7.650%(a)

      20,569,990   
  450,000     

Series I, 7.500%(a)

      10,865,250   
  580,000     

NorthStar Realty Finance Corp.
Series E, 8.750%

      14,633,400   
  440,000     

Resource Capital Corp.
8.250%

      9,710,800   
        129,234,987   
     
  REITs-Office Property: 5.85%   
  200,000     

Corporate Office Properties Trust
Series L, 7.375%

      5,216,000   
 

 

December 31, 2014   42   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Select Income Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  REITs-Office Property (continued): 5.85%   
  118,000     

Digital Realty Trust, Inc.
Series E, 7.000%

    $ 3,009,000   
  497,989     

Series F, 6.625%

      12,698,720   
  450,000     

Series H, 7.375%

      11,979,000   
  1,369,000     

DuPont Fabros Technology, Inc.
Series A, 7.875%
(a)

      34,909,500   
  651,174     

Series B, 7.625%(a)

      16,617,960   
  450,000     

Gramercy Property Trust, Inc.
Series B, 7.125%

      11,587,500   
  2,624     

Highwoods Properties, Inc.
Series A, 8.625%

      3,202,756   
  100,000     

SL Green Realty Corp.
Series I, 6.500%

      2,549,000   
        101,769,436   
     
  REITs-Regional Malls: 3.82%   
  889,109     

CBL & Associates Properties, Inc.
Series D, 7.375%
(a)

      22,405,547   
  210,622     

General Growth Properties, Inc.
Series A, 6.375%

      5,278,187   
  450,000     

Glimcher Realty Trust
6.875%

      11,524,500   
  845,473     

Series G, 8.125%(a)

      21,179,099   
  138,361     

Series H, 7.500%

      3,649,963   
  100,000     

Taubman Centers, Inc.
Series K, 6.250%

      2,499,000   
        66,536,296   
     
  REITs-Residential: 1.84%   
  204,044     

American Homes 4 Rent
Series A, 5.000%

      5,035,806   
  250,000     

Series B, 5.000%

      6,165,000   
  841,000     

Series C, 5.500%

      20,730,650   
        31,931,456   
     
  REITs-Shopping Centers: 6.79%   
  350,000     

Cedar Realty Trust, Inc.
Series B, 7.250%

      9,198,000   
  350,228     

Excel Trust, Inc.
Series B, 8.125%

      9,295,051   
Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
               
  520,000     

Inland Real Estate Corp.
Series A, 8.125%

    $ 13,691,600   
  103,300     

Kite Realty Group Trust
Series A, 8.250%

      2,694,064   
  322,700     

RAIT Financial Trust
Series A, 7.750%

      7,525,364   
  250,000     

Retail Properties of America, Inc.
Series A, 7.000%

      6,550,000   
  775,000     

Saul Centers, Inc.
Series C, 6.875%

      20,863,000   
  810,000     

Urstadt Biddle Properties, Inc.
Series F, 7.125%
(a)

      21,060,000   
  450,000     

Series G, 6.750%

      11,661,750   
  619,784     

Weingarten Realty Investors
Series F, 6.500%
(a)

      15,723,920   
        118,262,749   
     
  REITs-Specialized: 1.17%   
  600,000     

CoreSite Realty Corp.
Series A, 7.250%

      15,366,000   
  200,000     

EPR Properties
Series F, 6.625%

      5,040,000   
        20,406,000   
     
  REITs-Warehouse/Industrial: 1.74%   
  432,050     

Monmouth Real Estate Investment Corp.
Series A, 7.625%
(a)

      11,222,499   
  473,028     

Series B, 7.875%

      12,364,952   
  200,000     

STAG Industrial, Inc.
Series B, 6.625%

      5,078,000   
  60,000     

Terreno Realty Corp.
Series A, 7.750%

      1,554,900   
        30,220,351   
 

Total Preferred Stocks

(Cost $714,612,782)

      820,715,298   
Principal
Amount
               
  Contingent Convertible Securities: 1.34%   
  Banks: 0.50%   
  $9,000,000     

Deutsche Bank AG, Jr. Sub. Notes
7.500%, Perpetual Maturity
(d)(e)

      8,662,500   
     
 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   43   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Select Income Fund

 

Principal
Amount
            Value
(Note 2)
 
  Department Stores: 0.84%   
  $21,810,000     

JC Penney Corp., Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
7.625%, 03/01/97

    $ 14,558,175   
  Total Contingent Convertible Securities
(Cost $25,112,100)
      23,220,675   
  Corporate Bonds: 3.66%   
  Department Stores: 1.33%   
  4,000,000     

JC Penney Corp., Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
6.375%, 10/15/36

      2,630,000   
  29,475,000     

7.400%, 04/01/37

      20,558,813   
        23,188,813   
     
  REITs-Mortgage: 1.74%   
  17,810,000     

iStar Financial, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
7.125%, 02/15/18

      18,789,550   
  10,500,000     

9.000%, 06/01/17

      11,523,750   
        30,313,300   
     
  REITs-Specialized: 0.59%   
  10,000,000     

CNL Lifestyle Properties, Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
7.250%, 04/15/19

      10,275,000   
  Total Corporate Bonds
(Cost $63,366,185)
      63,777,113   
  Total Investments: 91.58%
(Cost $1,366,727,980)
      1,594,156,427   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: 8.42%       146,594,774   
  Net Assets: 100.00%     $ 1,740,751,201   
Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Schedule of Securities Sold Short   
  Exchange-Traded Funds   
  (1,810,000)     

iShares® Dow Jones U.S. Real Estate Index Fund

    $ (139,080,400
  Total Securities Sold Short
(Proceeds $132,860,338)
    $ (139,080,400

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a) Security, or portion of security, is being held as collateral for securities sold short or the line of credit. At period end, the aggregate market value of those securities was $277,814,265, representing 15.96% of net assets.

(b) Securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be sold in the ordinary course of business in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At period end, the aggregate market value of those securities was $38,567,500, representing 2.22% of net assets.

(c) Non-income producing security.

(d) Interest rate will change at a future date. Interest rate shown reflects the rate in effect at December 31, 2014.

(e) This security has no contractual maturity date, is not redeemable and contractually pays an indefinite stream of interest.

Investment Abbreviations:

Jr. — Junior

REIT — Real Estate Investment Trust

Sr. — Senior

Sub. — Subordinated

Unsec. — Unsecured

 

 

December 31, 2014   44   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Select Opportunity Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
  Common Stocks: 59.39%   
  Banks: 9.22%   
  126,960     

Barclays Plc

    $ 481,838   
  40,000     

Commerzbank AG(a)

      531,454   
  43,850     

Raiffeisen Bank International AG

      665,116   
  7,910     

Societe Generale SA

      334,906   
        2,013,314   
     
  Hotels & Motels: 2.68%   
  47,300     

Belmond, Ltd., Class A(a)(b)

      585,101   
     
  Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure: 2.75%   
  75,000     

Peak Resorts, Inc.(b)

      600,000   
     
  Industrial Conglomerates: 3.12%   
  6,000     

Siemens AG

      680,653   
     
  Information Technology: 2.32%   
  14,600     

Diebold, Inc.(b)

      505,744   
     
  Manufacturing: 4.06%   
  34,500     

ThyssenKrupp AG(a)

      887,536   
     
  Other: 5.28%   
  179,200     

TESCO Plc

      527,880   
  25,000     

Vivendi SA

      625,898   
        1,153,778   
     
  REITs-Apartments: 4.98%   
  70,000     

Campus Crest Communities, Inc.(b)

      511,700   
  75,000     

Trade Street Residential, Inc.(b)

      576,750   
        1,088,450   
     
  REITs-Diversified: 7.03%   
  69,284     

Fonciere des 6eme et 7eme Arrondissements de Paris

      1,534,219   
     
  REITs-Health Care: 6.79%   
  172,900     

Skilled Healthcare Group, Inc., Class A(a)(b)

      1,481,753   
     
  REITs-Mortgage: 2.63%   
  50,000     

Ares Commercial Real Estate Corp.(b)

      574,000   
     
  REITs-Office Property: 4.51%   
  51,657     

Mack-Cali Realty Corp.(b)

      984,583   
     
Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
   
  REITs-Residential: 4.02%   
  50,000     

American Residential Properties, Inc.(a)(b)

    $ 878,500   
  Total Common Stocks
(Cost $13,947,712)
      12,967,631   
  Limited Partnerships: 1.47%   
  Financials: 1.47%   
  40,000     

Fortress Investment Group Llc, Class A(b)

      320,800   
  Total Limited Partnerships
(Cost $280,744)
      320,800   
     
  Preferred Stocks: 30.22%   
  Banks: 8.48%   
  21,000     

Citigroup Capital XIII, Jr. Sub. Notes
7.875%
(b)(c)

      558,180   
  20,000     

JP Morgan Chase & Co.
Series T, 6.700%
(b)

      528,400   
  30,000     

Morgan Stanley
Series G, 6.625%
(b)

      763,800   
        1,850,380   
     
  Insurance: 5.26%   
  34,000     

AmTrust Financial Services, Inc.
Series B, 7.250%

      827,220   
  12,500     

Kemper Corp.
7.375%

      321,750   
        1,148,970   
     
  Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels: 6.29%   
  35,000     

Atlas Pipeline Partners
Series E, 8.250%
(b)

      888,300   
  25,000     

Vanguard Natural Resources Llc
Series B, 7.625%
(b)

      485,250   
        1,373,550   
     
  REITs-Mortgage: 2.02%   
  20,000     

Resource Capital Corp.
8.250%

      441,400   
     
  REITs-Residential: 6.46%   
  27,220     

American Homes 4 Rent
Series A, 5.000%
(b)

      671,789   
  30,000     

Series C, 5.500%(b)

      739,500   
        1,411,289   
 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   45   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Portfolio of Investments (Note 9)

Forward Select Opportunity Fund

 

Shares             Value
(Note 2)
 
     
  REITs-Shopping Centers: 1.71%   
  16,028     

RAIT Financial Trust
Series A, 7.750%

    $ 373,773   
  Total Preferred Stocks
(Cost $6,681,831)
      6,599,362   
Principal
Amount
               
  Contingent Convertible Securities: 8.88%   
  Banks: 8.88%   
  $1,000,000     

Deutsche Bank AG, Jr. Sub. Notes
7.500%, Perpetual Maturity
(d)(e)

      962,500   
  1,000,000     

Unicredit Spa, Jr. Sub. Notes
8.000%, Perpetual Maturity
(d)(e)

      976,500   
        1,939,000   
  Total Contingent Convertible Securities
(Cost $1,990,650)
      1,939,000   
  Corporate Bonds: 3.83%   
  Department Stores: 3.83%   
  1,200,000     

JC Penney Corp., Inc., Sr. Unsec. Notes
7.400%, 04/01/37
(b)

      837,000   
  Total Corporate Bonds
(Cost $798,552)
      837,000   
  Total Investments: 103.79%
(Cost $23,699,489)
      22,663,793   
  Net Other Assets and Liabilities: (3.79)%       (828,541
  Net Assets: 100.00%     $ 21,835,252   

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.

(a) Non-income producing security.

(b) Security, or portion of security, is being held as collateral for potential transactions in options written or the line of credit. At period end, the aggregate market value of those securities was $7,651,022, representing 35.04% of net assets.

(c) Dividend rate will change at a future date. Dividend rate shown reflects the rate in effect at December 31, 2014.

(d) Interest rate will change at a future date. Interest rate shown reflects the rate in effect at December 31, 2014.

(e) This security has no contractual maturity date, is not redeemable and contractually pays an indefinite stream of interest.

Investment Abbreviations:

Jr. — Junior

REIT — Real Estate Investment Trust

Sr. — Senior

Sub. — Subordinated

Unsec. — Unsecured

 

 

December 31, 2014   46   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 

     Forward
Global
Infrastructure
Fund
    Forward
International
Real Estate
Fund
    Forward
Real Estate
Fund
 

Assets:

      

Investments, at value

   $ 91,402,329      $ 77,335,834      $ 84,645,280   

Cash

     5,074,268        449,752        7,495,835   

Deposit with broker for futures contracts

     850,075                 

Variation margin receivable

     195,424                 

Receivable for investments sold

     1,182,101        4,933,236        135,335   

Receivable for shares sold

     81,551        99,170        60,159   

Receivable due from custodian

     1,856                 

Interest and dividends receivable

     113,266        464,459        505,081   

Other assets

     20,740        18,727        17,512   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

     98,921,610        83,301,178        92,859,202   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities:

      

Payable for investments purchased

     1,572,089        1,021,110          

Payable for shares redeemed

     113,315        442,926        99,992   

Payable to advisor

     74,029        74,226        65,938   

Payable for distribution and service fees

     25,177        27,680        30,226   

Payable to trustees

     3,294        3,386        2,797   

Payable for chief compliance officer fee

     464        479        396   

Payable to ReFlow (Note 2)

            1,408          

Payable for legal and audit fees

     31,927        28,959        26,348   

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     29,819        31,208        18,426   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     1,850,114        1,631,382        244,123   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 97,071,496      $ 81,669,796      $ 92,615,079   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Assets Consist of:

      

Paid-in capital

   $ 152,881,956      $ 232,362,158      $ 71,975,382   

Accumulated net investment income/(loss)

     (250,923     (2,797,050     57,609   

Accumulated net realized loss on investments, written option contracts, futures contracts and foreign currency transactions

     (58,327,790     (148,700,209     (9,808

Net unrealized appreciation on investments, futures contracts and translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies

     2,768,253        804,897        20,591,896   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Net Assets

   $ 97,071,496      $ 81,669,796      $ 92,615,079   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investments, At Cost

   $ 88,825,422      $ 76,530,600      $ 64,053,384   

Pricing of Shares

      

Investor Class:

      

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $22.85        $14.74        $17.45   

Net Assets

   $ 31,054,270      $ 15,384,505      $ 73,060,445   

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     1,359,266        1,043,720        4,187,422   

Institutional Class:

      

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $23.03        $14.65        $15.30   

Net Assets

   $ 40,773,991      $ 24,885,542      $ 9,064,758   

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     1,770,639        1,698,873        592,341   

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   47   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 

     Forward
Global
Infrastructure
Fund
(continued)
     Forward
International
Real Estate
Fund

(continued)
     Forward
Real  Estate
Fund

(continued)
 

Class A:

        

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $22.98         $14.72         $17.29   

Net Assets

   $ 17,426,893       $ 25,368,619       $ 6,846,324   

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     758,368         1,723,157         395,858   

Maximum offering price per share (NAV/0.9425, based on maximum sales charge of 5.75% of the offering price)

     $24.38         $15.62         $18.34   

Class B:

        

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $22.88                   

Net Assets

   $ 903,442                   

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     39,482                   

Class C:

        

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $22.92         $14.75         $17.44   

Net Assets

   $ 6,459,194       $ 11,895,587       $ 3,643,552   

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     281,860         806,344         208,920   

Advisor Class:

        

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $23.01         $14.64           

Net Assets

   $ 453,706       $ 4,135,543           

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     19,717         282,429           

 

December 31, 2014   48   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 

     Forward
Real Estate
Long/Short
Fund
    Forward
Select
Income
Fund
     Forward
Select
Opportunity
Fund
 

Assets:

       

Investments, at value

   $ 76,373,917      $ 1,594,156,427       $ 22,663,793   

Cash

     6,234,005        177,955,900         458,458   

Deposit with broker for securities sold short

     10,626,132        135,823,134           

Receivable for investments sold

     121,608        35,028,350         126,135   

Receivable for shares sold

     6,053        1,226,508         7,500   

Interest and dividends receivable

     422,370        13,503,625         121,174   

Other assets

     22,423        69,382         17,541   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Assets

     93,806,508        1,957,763,326         23,394,601   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities:

       

Securities sold short (Proceeds $7,470,370, $132,860,338 and $–, respectively)

     10,414,160        139,080,400           

Options written, at value (Premiums received $56,164, $– and $–, respectively)

     147,900                  

Payable on loan (Note 2)

     10,605,436        67,048,570         1,501,251   

Payable for interest due on loan (Note 2)

     807        2,551         57   

Payable for dividend expense on short sales

     1,600                  

Payable for investments purchased

     720,572        5,795,885           

Payable for shares redeemed

     47,482        2,569,326           

Payable to advisor

     61,118        1,473,177         10,235   

Payable for distribution and service fees

     31,196        555,674         7,878   

Payable to trustees

     2,597        63,755         970   

Payable for chief compliance officer fee

     368        9,043         137   

Payable to ReFlow (Note 2)

     1,197                  

Payable for legal and audit fees

     31,992        117,229         32,446   

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     19,010        296,515         6,375   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     22,085,435        217,012,125         1,559,349   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 71,721,073      $ 1,740,751,201       $ 21,835,252   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Assets Consist of:

       

Paid-in capital

   $ 216,524,750      $ 1,502,617,177       $ 22,890,844   

Accumulated net investment income/(loss)

     (128,200             928   

Accumulated net realized gain/(loss) on investments, securities sold short, written option contracts and foreign currency transactions

     (164,140,888     16,925,639         (19,941

Net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments, securities sold short, written option contracts and translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies

     19,465,411        221,208,385         (1,036,579
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Net Assets

   $ 71,721,073      $ 1,740,751,201       $ 21,835,252   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Investments, At Cost

   $ 53,872,989      $ 1,366,727,980       $ 23,699,489   

Pricing of Shares

       

Investor Class:

       

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $33.53        $25.40         $24.84   

Net Assets

   $ 2,172,488      $ 115,090,846       $ 1,013,478   

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     64,794        4,530,882         40,796   

Institutional Class:

       

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $34.55        $25.43         $24.83   

Net Assets

   $ 14,217,343      $ 637,666,430       $ 6,045,709   

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     411,538        25,072,185         243,516   

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   49   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 

     Forward
Real Estate
Long/Short
Fund
(continued)
     Forward
Select
Income
Fund
(continued)
     Forward
Select
Opportunity
Fund
(continued)
 

Class A:

        

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $33.59         $25.47         $24.83   

Net Assets

   $ 35,409,747       $ 676,774,518       $ 13,509,914   

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     1,054,181         26,566,810         544,161   

Maximum offering price per share (NAV/0.9425, based on maximum sales charge of 5.75% of the offering price)

     $35.64         $27.02         $26.34   

Class B:

        

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $33.42         $25.19           

Net Assets

   $ 1,039,763       $ 7,250,619           

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     31,108         287,842           

Class C:

        

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $33.32         $24.93         $24.80   

Net Assets

   $ 17,936,075       $ 271,509,851       $ 1,266,151   

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     538,275         10,889,674         51,051   

Advisor Class:

        

Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share

     $34.58         $25.43           

Net Assets

   $ 945,657       $ 32,458,937           

Shares of beneficial interest outstanding

     27,351         1,276,635           

 

December 31, 2014   50   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Operations

For the Year Ended December 31, 2014

 

     Forward
Global
Infrastructure
Fund
    Forward
International
Real Estate
Fund
    Forward
Real Estate
Fund
 

Investment Income:

      

Interest

   $ 1,455      $      $   

Dividends

     2,831,146        4,371,359        2,395,170   

Foreign taxes withheld

     (266,942     (324,783       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investment Income

     2,565,659        4,046,576        2,395,170   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expenses:

      

Investment advisory fee

     867,079        1,051,189        758,428   

Administration fee

     76,623        83,207        55,964   

Custodian fee

     20,380        33,684        3,379   

Legal and audit fees

     55,420        52,089        48,314   

Transfer agent fee

     84,904        89,228        58,328   

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     15,938        16,360        14,463   

Registration/filing fees

     73,301        82,879        54,903   

Reports to shareholder and printing fees

     20,842        17,175        18,509   

Recoupment of past waived fees by advisor (Note 3)

                   9,139   

Distribution and service fees

      

Investor Class

     100,404        65,432        283,640   

Institutional Class

     20,320        20,912        4,674   

Class A

     96,844        134,418        30,469   

Class B

     11,543                 

Class C

     72,503        129,579        22,977   

Advisor Class

     676        4,109          

Chief compliance officer fee

     5,945        6,568        5,469   

ReFlow fees (Note 2)

     15,732        41,909        20,140   

Other

     18,126        10,060        7,448   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses before waiver

     1,556,580        1,838,798        1,396,244   

Less fees waived/reimbursed by investment advisor (Note 3)

            (14,579       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Net Expenses

     1,556,580        1,824,219        1,396,244   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Investment Income:

     1,009,079        2,222,357        998,926   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net realized gain on investments

     10,754,107        169,390        7,807,733   

Net realized loss on futures contracts

     (149,925              

Net realized loss on foreign currency

     (2,774,926     (7,614,622       

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments

     (10,279,649     3,746,598        13,679,270   

Net change in unrealized appreciation on futures contracts

     195,424                 

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currency transactions

     (5,515     572          
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain/(Loss) on Investments, Futures Contracts and Foreign Currency Translations

     (2,260,484     (3,698,062     21,487,003   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting From Operations

   $ (1,251,405   $ (1,475,705   $ 22,485,929   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   51   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Operations

For the Year Ended December 31, 2014

 

     Forward
Real Estate
Long/Short
Fund
    Forward
Select
Income
Fund
    Forward
Select
Opportunity
Fund
 

Investment Income:

      

Interest

   $ 11,765      $ 7,537,701      $ 124,182   

Dividends

     2,454,496        69,568,591        736,818   

Foreign taxes withheld

     (17,774            (14,538
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investment Income

     2,448,487        77,106,292        846,462   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expenses:

      

Dividend expense on short sales

     243,827        810,460          

Investment advisory fee

     712,081        15,952,982        260,906   

Interest on short sales

     70,475        954,450          

Administration fee

     53,288        777,153        22,265   

Custodian fee

     4,286        28,460        3,207   

Legal and audit fees

     51,810        424,485        45,333   

Transfer agent fee

     66,610        1,132,024        8,760   

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     11,719        266,447        4,424   

Registration/filing fees

     68,223        134,910        45,538   

Reports to shareholder and printing fees

     11,400        290,167        7,773   

Distribution and service fees

      

Investor Class

     4,137        395,077        1,897   

Institutional Class

     8,251        292,380        5,955   

Class A

     152,198        2,751,052        70,236   

Class B

     13,890        80,221          

Class C

     176,357        2,701,724        9,371   

Advisor Class

     826        22,229          

Chief compliance officer fee

     4,407        99,050        1,627   

ReFlow fees (Note 2)

     16,145        8,836          

Interest and commitment fees on loan

     170,219        1,729,196        14,935   

Other

     8,679        114,935        2,984   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses before waiver

     1,848,828        28,966,238        505,211   

Less fees waived/reimbursed by investment advisor (Note 3)

                   (94,935
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Net Expenses

     1,848,828        28,966,238        410,276   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Investment Income:

     599,659        48,140,054        436,186   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net realized gain on investments

     7,423,637        103,825,154        2,440,036   

Net realized loss on securities sold short

     (986,355     (13,111,115       

Net realized loss on written option contracts

     (19,775              

Net realized loss on foreign currency

     (9,771            (156,846

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments

     9,458,327        107,818,627        (1,514,358

Net change in unrealized depreciation on securities sold short

     (1,533,148     (6,220,062       

Net change in unrealized depreciation on written option contracts

     (28,775              

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currency transactions

     16               (883
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain on Investments, Securities Sold Short, Written Option Contracts and Foreign Currency Translations

     14,304,156        192,312,604        767,949   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting From Operations

   $ 14,903,815      $ 240,452,658      $ 1,204,135   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014   52   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Forward Global Infrastructure Fund  
    

Year Ended

December 31, 2014

      

Year Ended

December 31, 2013(a)

 

Operations:

       

Net investment income

   $ 1,009,079         $ 2,391,856   

Net realized gain on investments

     10,754,107           9,458,278   

Net realized gain on written option contracts

               115,390   

Net realized loss on futures contracts

     (149,925          

Net realized loss on foreign currency transactions

     (2,774,926        (6,397,949

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments, futures contracts and translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies

     (10,089,740        2,859,306   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     (1,251,405        8,426,881   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Distributions to Shareholders:

       

From net investment income

       

Investor Class

     (414,432        (562,592

Institutional Class

     (620,205        (940,950

Class A

     (229,599        (191,203

Class B

     (7,136        (7,069

Class C

     (51,082        (40,120

Advisor Class

     (9,521        (13,445
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (1,331,975        (1,755,379
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Share Transactions:

       

Investor Class

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     57,131,566           60,716,900   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     124,914           137,054   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (35,698,622        (77,362,295
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

     21,557,858           (16,508,341
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     20,916,844           63,846,357   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     390,619           782,478   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (19,261,915        (118,738,222
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

     2,045,548           (54,109,387
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class A

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     1,467,177           2,412,850   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     202,652           160,237   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (6,664,309        (6,133,413
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

     (4,994,480        (3,560,326
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class B

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

                 

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     6,651           6,307   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (391,399        (459,900
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

     (384,748        (453,593
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class C

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     372,844           385,911   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     48,244           37,220   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (1,231,519        (2,020,220
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

     (810,431        (1,597,089
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   53   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Forward Global Infrastructure Fund (continued)  
    

Year Ended

December 31, 2014

      

Year Ended

December 31, 2013(a)

 

Advisor Class

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     1,152,227           431,939   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     6,474           5,041   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (1,075,870        (3,728,639
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

     82,831           (3,291,659
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets

   $ 14,913,198         $ (72,848,893
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net Assets:

       

Beginning of period

     82,158,298           155,007,191   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment loss of $(250,923) and $(337,636), respectively)

   $ 97,071,496         $ 82,158,298   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Changes in Shares Outstanding:

       

Investor Class

       

Sold

     2,367,703           2,805,928   

Distributions reinvested

     5,304           6,832   

Redeemed

     (1,497,919        (3,622,182
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

     875,088           (809,422
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

       

Sold

     875,328           2,967,644   

Distributions reinvested

     16,380           38,833   

Redeemed

     (808,565        (5,604,476
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

     83,143           (2,597,999
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class A

       

Sold

     60,962           110,554   

Distributions reinvested

     8,545           7,944   

Redeemed

     (278,360        (280,653
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

     (208,853        (162,155
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class B

       

Distributions reinvested

     284           313   

Redeemed

     (16,308        (21,020
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

     (16,024        (20,707
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class C

       

Sold

     15,411           17,631   

Distributions reinvested

     2,060           1,843   

Redeemed

     (51,690        (92,404
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

     (34,219        (72,930
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Advisor Class

       

Sold

     45,805           19,976   

Distributions reinvested

     272           250   

Redeemed

     (44,911        (176,735
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

     1,166           (156,509
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward Global Infrastructure Fund Advisor Class was known as the Forward Global Infrastructure Fund Class M.

 

December 31, 2014   54   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Forward International Real Estate Fund  
    

Year Ended

December 31, 2014

      

Year Ended

December 31, 2013(a)

 

Operations:

       

Net investment income

   $ 2,222,357         $ 3,650,655   

Net realized gain on investments

     169,390           11,016,913   

Net realized loss on foreign currency transactions

     (7,614,622        (5,806,040

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments and translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies

     3,747,170           (14,046,709
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in net assets resulting from operations

     (1,475,705        (5,185,181
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Distributions to Shareholders:

       

From net investment income

       

Investor Class

     (1,032,710        (2,327,730

Institutional Class

     (2,640,392        (4,627,505

Class A

     (2,063,414        (2,175,771

Class C

     (849,244        (804,027

Advisor Class

     (321,662        (234,629
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (6,907,422        (10,169,662
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Share Transactions:

       

Investor Class

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     31,075,540           70,381,315   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     365,282           729,042   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (64,060,804        (30,689,851
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

     (32,619,982        40,420,506   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     31,816,226           77,311,276   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     648,279           821,054   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (69,844,958        (68,098,330
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

     (37,380,453        10,034,000   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class A

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     1,269,745           31,820,738   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     1,974,435           2,053,581   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (10,060,017        (71,007,092
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

     (6,815,837        (37,132,773
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class C

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     1,263,895           7,954,419   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     760,924           743,825   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (3,738,476        (5,299,120
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

     (1,713,657        3,399,124   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Advisor Class

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     3,551,848           11,222,219   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     256,581           118,580   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (2,692,723        (9,156,171
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase from share transactions

     1,115,706           2,184,628   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets

   $ (85,797,350      $ 3,550,642   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   55   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Forward International Real Estate Fund (continued)  
    

Year Ended

December 31, 2014

      

Year Ended

December 31, 2013(a)

 

Net Assets:

       

Beginning of period

     167,467,146           163,916,504   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment loss of $(2,797,050) and $(1,730,313), respectively)

   $ 81,669,796         $ 167,467,146   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Changes in Shares Outstanding:

       

Investor Class

       

Sold

     1,920,150           4,287,215   

Distributions reinvested

     24,574           46,928   

Redeemed

     (4,185,519        (1,746,376
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

     (2,240,795        2,587,767   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

       

Sold

     2,068,328           4,538,416   

Distributions reinvested

     43,672           52,865   

Redeemed

     (4,543,556        (4,114,895
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

     (2,431,556        476,386   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class A

       

Sold

     82,010           1,780,920   

Distributions reinvested

     132,604           131,673   

Redeemed

     (653,932        (4,057,919
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

     (439,318        (2,145,326
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class C

       

Sold

     79,150           448,960   

Distributions reinvested

     51,078           47,616   

Redeemed

     (241,771        (316,215
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

     (111,543        180,361   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Advisor Class

       

Sold

     231,855           627,583   

Distributions reinvested

     17,294           7,639   

Redeemed

     (175,388        (524,230
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in shares outstanding

     73,761           110,992   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward International Real Estate Fund Advisor Class was known as the Forward International Real Estate Fund Class M.

 

December 31, 2014   56   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Forward Real Estate Fund  
    

Year Ended

December 31, 2014

      

Year Ended

December 31, 2013

 

Operations:

       

Net investment income

   $ 998,926         $ 503,557   

Net realized gain on investments

     7,807,733           3,757,314   

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments

     13,679,270           (4,290,111
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     22,485,929           (29,240
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Distributions to Shareholders:

       

From net investment income

       

Investor Class

     (748,497        (345,313

Institutional Class

     (145,168        (99,719

Class A

     (70,227        (47,527

Class C

     (15,771        (4,510

From net realized gains on investments

       

Investor Class

     (4,973,169        (1,939,092

Institutional Class

     (700,799        (359,807

Class A

     (466,514        (215,959

Class C

     (231,918        (69,706
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (7,352,063        (3,081,633
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Share Transactions:

       

Investor Class

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     81,069,269           56,263,014   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     5,369,351           2,161,056   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (84,643,054        (22,411,182
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase from share transactions

     1,795,566           36,012,888   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     19,790,599           9,655,108   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     479,281           310,931   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (22,464,546        (4,205,310
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

     (2,194,666        5,760,729   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class A

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     363,904           548,242   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     483,810           245,877   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (1,496,422        (1,343,180
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

     (648,708        (549,061
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class C

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     1,450,890           258,505   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     237,717           69,936   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (472,031        (369,990
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

     1,216,576           (41,549
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets

   $ 15,302,634         $ 38,072,134   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net Assets:

       

Beginning of period

     77,312,445           39,240,311   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment income of $57,609 and $38,346, respectively)

   $ 92,615,079         $ 77,312,445   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   57   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Forward Real Estate Fund (continued)  
    

Year Ended

December 31, 2014

      

Year Ended

December 31, 2013

 

Changes in Shares Outstanding:

       

Investor Class

       

Sold

     4,905,629           3,638,678   

Distributions reinvested

     310,946           146,114   

Redeemed

     (5,050,537        (1,473,062
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in shares outstanding

     166,038           2,311,730   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

       

Sold

     1,336,796           685,030   

Distributions reinvested

     31,605           23,627   

Redeemed

     (1,513,128        (305,298
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

     (144,727        403,359   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class A

       

Sold

     21,703           33,792   

Distributions reinvested

     28,292           16,725   

Redeemed

     (88,994        (86,549
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

     (38,999        (36,032
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class C

       

Sold

     79,710           16,506   

Distributions reinvested

     13,748           4,745   

Redeemed

     (28,215        (23,672
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

     65,243           (2,421
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014   58   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund  
    

Year Ended

December 31, 2014

      

Year Ended

December 31, 2013(a)

 

Operations:

       

Net investment income

   $ 599,659         $ 599,182   

Net realized gain on investments

     7,423,637           12,142,291   

Net realized loss on securities sold short

     (986,355        (1,213,148

Net realized gain/(loss) on written option contracts

     (19,775        54,669   

Net realized loss on foreign currency transactions

     (9,771        (117,063

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments, securities sold short, written option contracts and translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies

     7,896,420           (9,561,388
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

     14,903,815           1,904,543   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Distributions to Shareholders:

       

From net investment income

       

Investor Class

     (13,496        (43,637

Institutional Class

     (201,917        (280,326

Class A

     (311,794        (460,367

Class B

     (3,565        (15,885

Class C

     (65,191        (165,239

Advisor Class

     (10,002        (25,595
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (605,965        (991,049
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Share Transactions:

       

Investor Class

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     2,699,277           5,265,159   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     13,477           43,614   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (1,459,001        (6,355,556
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

     1,253,753           (1,046,783
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     10,919,334           10,879,274   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     169,400           231,190   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (15,042,720        (9,858,030
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

     (3,953,986        1,252,434   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class A

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     4,885,324           2,449,735   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     263,131           383,451   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (7,095,946        (8,609,365
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

     (1,947,491        (5,776,179
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class B

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     26,593             

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     3,372           15,072   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (933,725        (1,028,905
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

     (903,760        (1,013,833
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class C

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     1,164,187           985,524   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     61,787           151,555   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (3,993,392        (3,441,396
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

     (2,767,418        (2,304,317
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   59   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund (continued)  
    

Year Ended

December 31, 2014

      

Year Ended

December 31, 2013(a)

 

Advisor Class

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     713,384           1,421,938   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     10,002           25,595   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (906,571        (3,158,644
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

     (183,185        (1,711,111
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets

   $ 5,795,763         $ (9,686,295
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net Assets:

       

Beginning of period

     65,925,310           75,611,605   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment loss of $(128,200) and $(103,099), respectively)

   $ 71,721,073         $ 65,925,310   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Changes in Shares Outstanding:

       

Investor Class

       

Sold

     157,188           182,131   

Distributions reinvested

     412           1,574   

Redeemed

     (119,785        (226,741
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

     37,815           (43,036
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

       

Sold

     351,220           375,343   

Distributions reinvested

     5,214           8,072   

Redeemed

     (475,664        (340,500
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

     (119,230        42,915   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class A

       

Sold

     154,249           84,974   

Distributions reinvested

     8,222           13,818   

Redeemed

     (226,269        (301,945
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

     (63,798        (203,153
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class B

       

Sold

     905             

Distributions reinvested

     103           549   

Redeemed

     (30,315        (36,210
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

     (29,307        (35,661
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class C

       

Sold

     37,187           34,029   

Distributions reinvested

     1,888           5,540   

Redeemed

     (130,749        (121,611
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

     (91,674        (82,042
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Advisor Class

       

Sold

     21,920           46,825   

Distributions reinvested

     306           888   

Redeemed

     (28,362        (104,832
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

     (6,136        (57,119
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund Advisor Class was known as the Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund Class M.

 

December 31, 2014   60   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Forward Select Income Fund  
    

Year Ended

December 31, 2014

      

Year Ended

December 31, 2013(a)

 

Operations:

       

Net investment income

   $ 48,140,054         $ 65,067,862   

Net realized gain on investments

     103,825,154           147,567,587   

Net realized gain/(loss) on securities sold short

     (13,111,115        3,659,784   

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments and securities sold short

     101,598,565           (138,281,455
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

     240,452,658           78,013,778   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Distributions to Shareholders:

       

From net investment income

       

Investor Class

     (2,867,801        (4,662,600

Institutional Class

     (19,639,132        (28,328,603

Class A

     (17,864,635        (29,594,920

Class B

     (185,577        (420,137

Class C

     (6,579,777        (12,815,038

Advisor Class

     (839,101        (658,817

From net realized gains on investments

       

Investor Class

     (5,075,657        (3,074,804

Institutional Class

     (30,240,529        (18,681,620

Class A

     (29,914,855        (19,516,706

Class B

     (363,769        (277,064

Class C

     (13,015,171        (8,451,023

Advisor Class

     (1,230,308        (434,464
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (127,816,312        (126,915,796
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Share Transactions:

       

Investor Class

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     122,939,104           119,208,932   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     4,389,800           2,866,639   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (119,444,849        (57,196,475
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase from share transactions

     7,884,055           64,879,096   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     375,027,804           376,783,907   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     41,498,250           38,935,651   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (313,017,777        (561,150,727
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

     103,508,277           (145,431,169
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class A

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     278,523,300           161,077,769   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     40,506,127           40,654,757   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (224,759,585        (400,218,788
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

     94,269,842           (198,486,262
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class B

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     370           14,767   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     429,800           533,333   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (2,543,390        (3,472,494
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

     (2,113,220        (2,924,394
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   61   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Forward Select Income Fund (continued)  
    

Year Ended

December 31, 2014

      

Year Ended

December 31, 2013(a)

 

Class C

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     21,049,129           26,275,311   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     17,221,104           17,594,113   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (51,482,788        (78,190,048
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease from share transactions

     (13,212,555        (34,320,624
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Advisor Class

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     21,607,629           7,979,005   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     1,852,670           914,509   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (7,649,314        (4,656,807
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase from share transactions

     15,810,985           4,236,707   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets

   $ 318,783,730         $ (360,948,664
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net Assets:

       

Beginning of period

     1,421,967,471           1,782,916,135   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment income of $0 and $0, respectively)

   $ 1,740,751,201         $ 1,421,967,471   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Changes in Shares Outstanding:

       

Investor Class

       

Sold

     4,840,399           4,705,786   

Distributions reinvested

     173,283           119,065   

Redeemed

     (4,686,040        (2,324,103
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in shares outstanding

     327,642           2,500,748   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

       

Sold

     14,768,804           14,876,919   

Distributions reinvested

     1,640,592           1,592,762   

Redeemed

     (12,355,491        (22,298,088
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

     4,053,905           (5,828,407
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class A

       

Sold

     10,900,857           6,379,487   

Distributions reinvested

     1,598,924           1,663,078   

Redeemed

     (8,859,909        (16,006,001
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

     3,639,872           (7,963,436
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class B

       

Sold

     14           606   

Distributions reinvested

     17,175           22,105   

Redeemed

     (101,927        (140,267
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

     (84,738        (117,556
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class C

       

Sold

     846,240           1,071,694   

Distributions reinvested

     694,559           736,661   

Redeemed

     (2,089,834        (3,216,055
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net decrease in shares outstanding

     (549,035        (1,407,700
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014   62   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Forward Select Income Fund (continued)  
    

Year Ended

December 31, 2014

      

Year Ended

December 31, 2013(a)

 

Advisor Class

       

Sold

     846,819           322,743   

Distributions reinvested

     73,189           37,725   

Redeemed

     (302,363        (187,354
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in shares outstanding

     617,645           173,114   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward Select Income Fund Advisor Class was known as the Forward Select Income Fund Class M.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   63   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Forward Select Opportunity Fund  
     Year Ended
December 31, 2014(a)(b)
       Period Ended
December 31, 2013(c)(d)
 

Operations:

       

Net investment income

   $ 436,186         $ 77,566   

Net realized gain on investments

     2,440,036           241,384   

Net realized loss on foreign currency transactions

     (156,846        (1,977

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments and translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies

     (1,515,241        478,662   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

     1,204,135           795,635   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Distributions to Shareholders:

       

From net investment income

       

Investor Class

     (17,192          

Institutional Class

     (287,565        (37,905

Class A

     (289,109        (41,201

Class C

     (21,984          

From net realized gains on investments

       

Investor Class

     (84,830          

Institutional Class

     (905,864        (48,913

Class A

     (1,159,230        (53,165

Class C

     (119,800          
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (2,885,574        (181,184
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Share Transactions:

       

Investor Class

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     1,077,093             

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     102,019             

Cost of shares redeemed

     (26,421          
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase from share transactions

     1,152,691             
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     6,013,529           10,235,133   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     598,581           13,547   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (9,812,042        (875,306
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

     (3,199,932        9,373,374   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class A

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     14,316,032           17,206,484   

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     1,443,995           94,200   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (15,875,301        (3,019,244
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) from share transactions

     (115,274        14,281,440   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class C

       

Proceeds from sale of shares

     1,456,422             

Issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions

     140,310             

Cost of shares redeemed

     (186,791          
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase from share transactions

     1,409,941             
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets

   $ (2,434,013      $ 24,269,265   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net Assets:

       

Beginning of period

     24,269,265             
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

End of period (including accumulated net investment income/(loss) of $928 and $(1,988))

   $ 21,835,252         $ 24,269,265   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014   64   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Forward Select Opportunity Fund (continued)  
     Year Ended
December 31, 2014(a)(b)
       Period Ended
December 31, 2013(c)(d)
 

Changes in Shares Outstanding:

       

Investor Class

       

Sold

     37,745             

Distributions reinvested

     4,045             

Redeemed

     (994          
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in shares outstanding

     40,796             
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Institutional Class

       

Sold

     218,636           408,168   

Distributions reinvested

     23,461           525   

Redeemed

     (372,646        (34,628
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

     (130,549        374,065   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class A

       

Sold

     519,044           672,766   

Distributions reinvested

     57,071           3,653   

Redeemed

     (589,331        (119,042
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in shares outstanding

     (13,216        557,377   
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class C

       

Sold

     53,005             

Distributions reinvested

     5,578             

Redeemed

     (7,532          
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in shares outstanding

     51,051             
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

(a) The Forward Select Opportunity Fund began offering Investor Class shares on June 2, 2014.

(b) The Forward Select Opportunity Fund began offering Class C shares on February 18, 2014.

(c) The Forward Select Opportunity Fund commenced operations on August 1, 2013.

(d) Prior to December 23, 2013, the Forward Select Opportunity Fund was known as the Forward Select Income Opportunity Fund.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   65   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Statement of Cash Flows

For the Year Ended December 31, 2014

 

     Forward Real
Estate
Long/Short Fund
 

Cash Flow from Operating Activities:

  

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

   $ 14,903,815   

Adjustments to reconcile net increase in net assets resulting from operations to net cash provided by operating activities:

  

Purchases of investment securities

     (35,084,087

Proceeds from sale of investment securities

     55,987,216   

Proceeds from securities sold short transactions

     19,172,015   

Purchases to cover securities sold short transactions

     (17,284,097

Purchase of option contracts

     (54,494

Proceeds from sale of option contracts

     74,137   

Premiums received from written options transactions

     155,533   

Premiums paid from closing written options transactions

     (150,184

Discounts and premiums amortized

     21   

Net realized gain on investments

     (7,423,637

Net realized loss on securities sold short

     986,355   

Net realized loss on written option contracts

     19,775   

Net realized loss on foreign currency transactions

     9,771   

Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments, securities sold short, written option contracts and translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currency transactions

     (7,896,420

Changes in assets and liabilities:

  

Increase in deposit with broker for securities sold short

     (2,893,179

Decrease in interest and dividends receivable

     35,024   

Decrease in other assets

     521   

Decrease in payable to custodian

     (4,599

Decrease in payable for short sale dividends

     (1,200

Decrease in interest payable on loan

     (19,730

Increase in payable to advisor

     2,917   

Increase in payable for distribution and service fees

     1,711   

Increase in payable to trustees

     2,553   

Decrease in payable for chief compliance officer fee

     (6

Increase in payable for legal and audit fees

     8,395   

Decrease in payable to Reflow (Note 2)

     (2,577

Decrease in accrued expenses and other liabilities

     (5,468
  

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     20,540,081   
  

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

  

Cash provided by loan

     1,729,250   

Cash repayment of loan

     (4,986,388

Proceeds from sale of shares

     20,415,104   

Cost of shares redeemed

     (31,390,419

Cash distributions paid

     (84,796
  

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

     (14,317,249
  

 

 

 

Effect of Exchange Rates On Cash & Foreign Currency

     16   

Net Change in Cash & Foreign Rates On Cash & Foreign Currency

     6,222,848   
  

 

 

 

Cash & Foreign Currency, Beginning of Period

     11,157   
  

 

 

 

Cash & Foreign Currency, End of Period

   $ 6,234,005   
  

 

 

 

Non-cash financing activities not included herein consist of reinvestment of distributions of $521,169.

Cash paid for interest on loan during the period was $189,949.

 

December 31, 2014   66   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Global Infrastructure Fund

 

      Investor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Period Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 23.17      $ 21.02      $ 18.68      $ 22.54   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

        

Net investment income(b)

     0.24        0.35        0.04        0.23   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.25     2.00        2.62        (3.75
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (0.01     2.35        2.66        (3.52
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

        

From investment income

     (0.31     (0.20     (0.32     (0.34
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.31     (0.20     (0.32     (0.34
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.32     2.15        2.34        (3.86
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 22.85      $ 23.17      $ 21.02      $ 18.68   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     (0.17 )%      11.31     14.48     (15.74 )%(c) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

        

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 31,054      $ 11,217      $ 27,193      $ 21   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

        

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     1.01     1.62     0.18     1.83 %(d) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     n/a        n/a        n/a        1.72 %(d)(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.70     1.67     1.66     1.73 %(d) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     135     101     74     88 %(f) 

 

 

(a) The Fund began offering Investor Class shares on May 2, 2011.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Not Annualized.

(d) Annualized.

(e) Effective July 1, 2011, the expense limitation agreement expired.

(f) Portfolio turnover rate is calculated at the Fund level and represents the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   67   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Global Infrastructure Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 23.32      $ 21.10      $ 18.72      $ 20.27      $ 19.39   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.31 (a)      0.40 (a)      0.32 (a)      0.43 (a)      0.44   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.24     2.04        2.42        (1.60     1.11   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.07        2.44        2.74        (1.17     1.55   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.36     (0.22     (0.36     (0.38     (0.67
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.36     (0.22     (0.36     (0.38     (0.67
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.29     2.22        2.38        (1.55     0.88   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 23.03      $ 23.32      $ 21.10      $ 18.72      $ 20.27   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     0.17     11.69     14.95     (5.92 )%      8.50

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 40,774      $ 39,347      $ 90,441      $ 72,691      $ 37,217   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     1.30     1.86     1.61     2.12     2.13

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     n/a        n/a        n/a        1.29 %(b)      1.25

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.35     1.30     1.23     1.29     1.26

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     135     101     74     88     85

 

 

(a) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(b) Effective July 1, 2011, the expense limitation agreement expired.

 

December 31, 2014   68   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Global Infrastructure Fund

 

      Class A  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 23.29      $ 21.12      $ 18.72      $ 20.28      $ 19.38   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.21 (a)      0.24 (a)      0.26 (a)      0.36 (a)      0.40   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.24     2.11        2.43        (1.60     1.12   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (0.03     2.35        2.69        (1.24     1.52   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.28     (0.18     (0.29     (0.32     (0.62
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.28     (0.18     (0.29     (0.32     (0.62
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.31     2.17        2.40        (1.56     0.90   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 22.98      $ 23.29      $ 21.12      $ 18.72      $ 20.28   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(b)

     (0.19 )%      11.26     14.57     (6.24 )%      8.29

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 17,427      $ 22,524      $ 23,848      $ 27,248      $ 50,631   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     0.89     1.10     1.31     1.75     1.85

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     n/a        n/a        n/a        1.52 %(c)      1.50

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.75     1.74     1.58     1.52     1.51

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     135     101     74     88     85

 

 

(a) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(b) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(c) Effective July 1, 2011, the expense limitation agreement expired.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   69   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Global Infrastructure Fund

 

      Class B  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 23.21      $ 21.10      $ 18.73      $ 20.28      $ 19.36   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.08 (a)      0.11 (a)      0.13 (a)      0.20 (a)      0.26   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.24     2.11        2.42        (1.59     1.13   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (0.16     2.22        2.55        (1.39     1.39   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.17     (0.11     (0.18     (0.16     (0.47
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.17     (0.11     (0.18     (0.16     (0.47
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.33     2.11        2.37        (1.55     0.92   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 22.88      $ 23.21      $ 21.10      $ 18.73      $ 20.28   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(b)

     (0.73 )%      10.61     13.78     (6.93 )%      7.50

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 903      $ 1,288      $ 1,608      $ 2,203      $ 3,184   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     0.32     0.50     0.65     0.98     1.17

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     n/a        n/a        n/a        2.27 %(c)      2.25

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     2.30     2.32     2.23     2.28     2.26

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     135     101     74     88     85

 

 

(a) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(b) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(c) Effective July 1, 2011, the expense limitation agreement expired.

 

December 31, 2014   70   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Global Infrastructure Fund

 

      Class C  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 23.25      $ 21.14      $ 18.77      $ 20.32      $ 19.40   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.08 (a)      0.11 (a)      0.13 (a)      0.20 (a)      0.26   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.23     2.11        2.43        (1.58     1.13   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (0.15     2.22        2.56        (1.38     1.39   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.18     (0.11     (0.19     (0.17     (0.47
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.18     (0.11     (0.19     (0.17     (0.47
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.33     2.11        2.37        (1.55     0.92   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 22.92      $ 23.25      $ 21.14      $ 18.77      $ 20.32   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(b)

     (0.75 )%      10.60     13.78     (6.90 )%      7.51

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 6,459      $ 7,350      $ 8,223      $ 8,397      $ 11,697   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     0.35     0.51     0.63     0.99     1.14

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     n/a        n/a        n/a        2.28 %(c)      2.25

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     2.30     2.32     2.23     2.28     2.26

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     135     101     74     88     85

 

 

(a) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(b) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(c) Effective July 1, 2011, the expense limitation agreement expired.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   71   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Global Infrastructure Fund

 

      Advisor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Period Ended
December 31,
2010
(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 23.30      $ 21.10      $ 18.72      $ 20.27      $ 18.70   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.32 (c)      0.44 (c)      0.29 (c)      0.41 (c)      0.33   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.26     1.98        2.45        (1.58     1.91   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.06        2.42        2.74        (1.17     2.24   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.35     (0.22     (0.36     (0.38     (0.67
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.35     (0.22     (0.36     (0.38     (0.67
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.29     2.20        2.38        (1.55     1.57   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 23.01      $ 23.30      $ 21.10      $ 18.72      $ 20.27   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     0.18     11.63     14.89     (5.92 )%      12.49 %(d) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 454      $ 432      $ 3,694      $ 223      $ 168   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     1.29     2.00     1.45     2.03     2.60 %(e) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     n/a        n/a        n/a        1.28 %(f)      1.24 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.38     1.29     1.24     1.29     1.26 %(e) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     135     101     74     88     85 %(g) 

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward Global Infrastructure Fund Advisor Class was known as the Forward Global Infrastructure Fund Class M.

(b) The Fund began offering Advisor Class shares on February 1, 2010.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Not Annualized.

(e) Annualized.

(f) Effective July 1, 2011, the expense limitation agreement expired.

(g) Portfolio turnover rate is calculated at the Fund level and represents the year ended December 31, 2010.

 

December 31, 2014   72   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward International Real Estate Fund

 

      Investor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Period Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 15.65      $ 17.26      $ 12.17      $ 17.58   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

        

Net investment income(b)

     0.18        0.38        0.46        0.17   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     0.02        (1.01     6.03        (4.05
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.20        (0.63     6.49        (3.88
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

        

From investment income

     (1.11     (0.98     (1.40     (1.53
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.11     (0.98     (1.40     (1.53
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.91     (1.61     5.09        (5.41
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 14.74      $ 15.65      $ 17.26      $ 12.17   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     1.33     (3.51 )%      54.05     (22.31 )%(c) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

        

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 15,385      $ 51,393      $ 12,027      $ 30   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

        

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     1.17     2.30     2.76     1.81 %(d) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     1.79 %(e)      1.75     1.80     1.80 %(d) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.79     1.75     1.84     2.34 %(d) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     242     202     209     309 %(f) 

 

 

(a) The Fund began offering Investor Class shares on May 2, 2011.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Not Annualized.

(d) Annualized.

(e) Effective May 1, 2014, the expense limitation agreement expired.

(f) Portfolio turnover rate is calculated at the Fund level and represents the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   73   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward International Real Estate Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 15.61      $ 17.24      $ 12.13      $ 15.97      $ 15.51   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.38 (a)      0.43 (a)      0.47 (a)      0.39 (a)      0.64   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.12     (1.02     6.07        (2.66     1.96   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.26        (0.59     6.54        (2.27     2.60   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (1.22     (1.04     (1.43     (1.57     (2.14
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.22     (1.04     (1.43     (1.57     (2.14
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.96     (1.63     5.11        (3.84     0.46   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 14.65      $ 15.61      $ 17.24      $ 12.13      $ 15.97   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     1.75     (3.31 )%      54.75     (14.56 )%      18.46

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 24,886      $ 64,484      $ 62,978      $ 4,260      $ 3,187   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     2.47     2.52     2.81     2.59     2.90

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     1.45 %(b)      1.40 %(c)      1.40     1.40     1.40

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.47     1.40     1.43     1.78     1.76

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     242     202     209     309     285

 

 

(a) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(b) Effective May 1, 2014, the expense limitation agreement expired.

(c) Effective May 1, 2013, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.40% to 1.45%.

 

December 31, 2014   74   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward International Real Estate Fund

 

      Class A  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 15.68      $ 17.28      $ 12.17      $ 16.04      $ 15.54   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.35 (a)      0.31 (a)      0.41 (a)      0.34 (a)      0.07   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.15     (0.97     6.09        (2.67     2.52   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.20        (0.66     6.50        (2.33     2.59   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (1.16     (0.94     (1.39     (1.54     (2.09
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.16     (0.94     (1.39     (1.54     (2.09
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.96     (1.60     5.11        (3.87     0.50   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 14.72      $ 15.68      $ 17.28      $ 12.17      $ 16.04   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(b)

     1.32     (3.71 )%      54.06     (14.80 )%      18.33

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 25,369      $ 33,913      $ 74,449      $ 20,594      $ 29,007   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     2.22     1.80     2.51     2.23     2.57

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     1.85 %(c)      1.80 %(d)      1.77 %(e)      1.65     1.65

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.87     1.80     1.83     1.99     2.01

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     242     202     209     309     285

 

 

(a) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(b) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(c) Effective May 1, 2014, the expense limitation agreement expired.

(d) Effective May 1, 2013, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.80% to 1.85%.

(e) Effective May 1, 2012, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.65% to 1.80%.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   75   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward International Real Estate Fund

 

      Class C  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 15.71      $ 17.33      $ 12.20      $ 16.06      $ 15.56   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.26 (a)      0.27 (a)      0.29 (a)      0.22 (a)      0.32   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.15     (1.02     6.12        (2.67     2.15   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.11        (0.75     6.41        (2.45     2.47   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (1.07     (0.87     (1.28     (1.41     (1.97
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.07     (0.87     (1.28     (1.41     (1.97
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.96     (1.62     5.13        (3.86     0.50   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 14.75      $ 15.71      $ 17.33      $ 12.20      $ 16.06   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(b)

     0.75     (4.23 )%      53.13     (15.42 )%      17.40

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 11,896      $ 14,421      $ 12,780      $ 7,916      $ 11,489   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     1.66     1.60     1.81     1.45     1.87

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     2.40 %(c)      2.39     2.40     2.40     2.40

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     2.42     2.39     2.48     2.74     2.76

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     242     202     209     309     285

 

 

(a) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(b) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(c) Effective May 1, 2014, the expense limitation agreement expired.

 

December 31, 2014   76   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward International Real Estate Fund

 

      Advisor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Period Ended
December 31,
2011
(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 15.60      $ 17.22      $ 12.12      $ 17.52   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

        

Net investment income(c)

     0.44        0.41        0.25        0.32   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     (0.18     (1.00     6.29        (4.15
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.26        (0.59     6.54        (3.83
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

        

From investment income

     (1.22     (1.03     (1.44     (1.57
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.22     (1.03     (1.44     (1.57
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (0.96     (1.62     5.10        (5.40
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 14.64      $ 15.60      $ 17.22      $ 12.12   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     1.71     (3.29 )%      54.68     (22.10 )%(d) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

        

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 4,136      $ 3,256      $ 1,682      $ 8   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

        

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     2.83     2.42     1.46     3.32 %(e) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     1.50 %(f)      1.41 %(g)      1.38     1.40 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.52     1.41     1.45     1.91 %(e) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     242     202     209     309 %(h) 

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward International Real Estate Fund Advisor Class was known as the Forward International Real Estate Fund Class M.

(b) The Fund began offering Advisor Class shares on May 2, 2011.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Not Annualized.

(e) Annualized.

(f) Effective May 1, 2014, the expense limitation agreement expired.

(g) Effective May 1, 2013, the annual expense limitation rate changed from 1.40% to 1.50%.

(h) Portfolio turnover rate is calculated at the Fund level and represents the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   77   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Real Estate Fund

 

      Investor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 14.73      $ 14.97      $ 12.71      $ 12.33      $ 10.03   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.18 (a)      0.15 (a)      0.11 (a)      0.10 (a)      0.17   

Net realized and unrealized gain on investments

     3.96        0.22        2.26        0.37        2.36   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     4.14        0.37        2.37        0.47        2.53   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.18     (0.11     (0.11     (0.09     (0.23

From capital gains

     (1.24     (0.50                     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.42     (0.61     (0.11     (0.09     (0.23
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     2.72        (0.24     2.26        0.38        2.30   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 17.45      $ 14.73      $ 14.97      $ 12.71      $ 12.33   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     28.30     2.47     18.69     3.84     25.40

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 73,060      $ 59,219      $ 25,602      $ 24,126      $ 25,733   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     1.10     0.99     0.78     0.78     1.48

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     n/a        n/a        n/a        1.65 %(b)      1.60

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.58     1.63     1.67     1.68     1.87

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     85     58     33     36     66

 

 

(a) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(b) Effective July 1, 2011, the expense limitation agreement expired.

 

December 31, 2014   78   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Real Estate Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 13.06      $ 13.35      $ 11.34      $ 11.01      $ 8.98   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.21 (a)      0.18 (a)      0.17 (a)      0.14 (a)      0.08   

Net realized and unrealized gain on investments

     3.51        0.20        2.01        0.33        2.22   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     3.72        0.38        2.18        0.47        2.30   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.24     (0.17     (0.17     (0.14     (0.27

From capital gains

     (1.24     (0.50                     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.48     (0.67     (0.17     (0.14     (0.27
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     2.24        (0.29     2.01        0.33        2.03   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 15.30      $ 13.06      $ 13.35      $ 11.34      $ 11.01   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     28.77     2.81     19.28     4.25     25.91

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 9,065      $ 9,625      $ 4,454      $ 764      $ 680   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     1.42     1.30     1.30     1.23     1.86

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     n/a        n/a        n/a        1.25 %(b)      1.20

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.22     1.28     1.25     1.28     1.47

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     85     58     33     36     66

 

 

(a) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(b) Effective July 1, 2011, the expense limitation agreement expired.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   79   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Real Estate Fund

 

      Class A  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 14.61      $ 14.85      $ 12.60      $ 12.22      $ 9.95   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.17 (a)      0.11 (a)      0.12 (a)      0.12 (a)      0.15   

Net realized and unrealized gain on investments

     3.92        0.26        2.25        0.37        2.37   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     4.09        0.37        2.37        0.49        2.52   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.17     (0.11     (0.12     (0.11     (0.25

From capital gains

     (1.24     (0.50                     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.41     (0.61     (0.12     (0.11     (0.25
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     2.68        (0.24     2.25        0.38        2.27   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 17.29      $ 14.61      $ 14.85      $ 12.60      $ 12.22   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(b)

     28.29     2.44     18.83     4.01     25.49

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 6,846      $ 6,351      $ 6,994      $ 7,159      $ 8,571   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     1.00     0.69     0.82     0.92     1.62

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     n/a        n/a        n/a        1.50 %(c)      1.45

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.63     1.66     1.62     1.53     1.71

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     85     58     33     36     66

 

 

(a) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(b) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(c) Effective July 1, 2011, the expense limitation agreement expired.

 

December 31, 2014   80   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Real Estate Fund

 

      Class C  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 14.73      $ 14.99      $ 12.72      $ 12.35      $ 10.04   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.12 (a)      0.02 (a)      0.02 (a)      0.02 (a)      0.10   

Net realized and unrealized gain on investments

     3.92        0.25        2.27        0.38        2.37   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     4.04        0.27        2.29        0.40        2.47   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.09     (0.03     (0.02     (0.03     (0.16

From capital gains

     (1.24     (0.50                     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.33     (0.53     (0.02     (0.03     (0.16
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     2.71        (0.26     2.27        0.37        2.31   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 17.44      $ 14.73      $ 14.99      $ 12.72      $ 12.35   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(b)

     27.57     1.79     18.04     3.21     24.71

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 3,644      $ 2,117      $ 2,190      $ 2,178      $ 2,656   

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

          

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver/recoupment of past waived fees by advisor

     0.71     0.13     0.17     0.17     0.88

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     n/a        n/a        n/a        2.25 %(c)      2.20

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     2.19     2.23     2.27     2.28     2.46

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     85     58     33     36     66

 

 

(a) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(b) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(c) Effective July 1, 2011, the expense limitation agreement expired.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   81   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund

 

      Investor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Period Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 27.29      $ 27.05      $ 22.48      $ 24.62   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

        

Net investment income(b)

     0.36        0.24        0.32        0.31   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     6.19        0.40        4.82        (2.06
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     6.55        0.64        5.14        (1.75
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

        

From investment income

     (0.31     (0.40     (0.57     (0.39
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.31     (0.40     (0.57     (0.39
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     6.24        0.24        4.57        (2.14
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 33.53      $ 27.29      $ 27.05      $ 22.48   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     24.01     2.37     22.98     (7.09 )%(c) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

        

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 2,172      $ 736      $ 1,894      $ 92   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest and dividends on short sales expense):

        

Net investment income

     1.83     1.47     1.91     2.51 %(d) 

Operating expenses

     1.82     1.79     1.73     1.98 %(d) 

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest and dividends on short sales expense):

        

Net investment income

     1.15     0.83     1.24     2.08 %(d) 

Operating expenses

     2.50     2.44     2.40     2.42 %(d) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     45     63     53     78 %(e) 

 

 

(a) The Fund began offering Investor Class shares on May 2, 2011.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Not Annualized.

(d) Annualized.

(e) Portfolio turnover rate is calculated at the Fund level and represents the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

December 31, 2014   82   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 28.12      $ 27.87      $ 23.10      $ 23.42      $ 18.43   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.40 (b)      0.38 (b)      0.31 (b)      0.52 (b)      0.90   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     6.45        0.39        5.10        (0.27     5.23   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     6.85        0.77        5.41        0.25        6.13   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.42     (0.52     (0.64     (0.57     (1.14
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.42     (0.52     (0.64     (0.57     (1.14
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     6.43        0.25        4.77        (0.32     4.99   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 34.55      $ 28.12      $ 27.87      $ 23.10      $ 23.42   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     24.44     2.73     23.54     1.10     33.67

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 14,217      $ 14,926      $ 13,598      $ 8,692      $ 3,287   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest and dividends on short sales expense):

          

Net investment income

     1.95     1.93     1.85     2.71     4.58

Operating expenses

     1.46     1.42     1.37     1.46     1.34

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest and dividends on short sales expense):

          

Net investment income

     1.27     1.29     1.18     2.27     4.33

Operating expenses

     2.14     2.07     2.03     1.90     1.59

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     45     63     53     78     95

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2011, the Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund was known as the Forward Strategic Realty Fund.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   83   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund

 

      Class A  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 27.35      $ 27.12      $ 22.50      $ 22.83      $ 17.99   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.28 (b)      0.23 (b)      0.19 (b)      0.35 (b)      0.77   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     6.25        0.40        4.98        (0.17     5.16   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     6.53        0.63        5.17        0.18        5.93   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.29     (0.40     (0.55     (0.51     (1.09
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.29     (0.40     (0.55     (0.51     (1.09
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     6.24        0.23        4.62        (0.33     4.84   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 33.59      $ 27.35      $ 27.12      $ 22.50      $ 22.83   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(c)

     23.94     2.30     23.07     0.82     33.34

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 35,410      $ 30,582      $ 35,831      $ 33,601      $ 48,211   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest and dividends on short sales expense):

          

Net investment income

     1.58     1.47     1.40     1.97     4.11

Operating expenses

     1.87     1.82     1.72     1.67     1.60

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest and dividends on short sales expense):

          

Net investment income

     0.90     0.82     0.74     1.53     3.86

Operating expenses

     2.55     2.46     2.39     2.11     1.85

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     45     63     53     78     95

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2011, the Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund was known as the Forward Strategic Realty Fund.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

 

December 31, 2014   84   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund

 

      Class B  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 27.20      $ 26.98      $ 22.37      $ 22.70      $ 17.89   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income/(loss)

     0.08 (b)      0.06 (b)      (0.00 )(b)(c)      0.17 (b)      0.14   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     6.24        0.41        4.98        (0.17     5.59   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     6.32        0.47        4.98        0.00        5.73   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.10     (0.25     (0.37     (0.33     (0.92
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.10     (0.25     (0.37     (0.33     (0.92
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     6.22        0.22        4.61        (0.33     4.81   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 33.42      $ 27.20      $ 26.98      $ 22.37      $ 22.70   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(d)

     23.25     1.71     22.31     0.06     32.34

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 1,040      $ 1,643      $ 2,593      $ 4,384      $ 7,755   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest and dividends on short sales expense):

          

Net investment income

     0.95     0.85     0.65     1.20     3.04

Operating expenses

     2.41     2.38     2.38     2.42     2.36

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest and dividends on short sales expense):

          

Net investment income/(loss)

     0.27     0.20     (0.02 )%      0.76     2.80

Operating expenses

     3.09     3.03     3.05     2.86     2.60

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     45     63     53     78     95

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2011, the Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund was known as the Forward Strategic Realty Fund.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

(d) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   85   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund

 

      Class C  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 27.14      $ 26.93      $ 22.34      $ 22.67      $ 17.87   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.11 (b)      0.08 (b)      0.02 (b)      0.19 (b)      0.47   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     6.19        0.39        4.95        (0.18     5.26   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     6.30        0.47        4.97        0.01        5.73   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.12     (0.26     (0.38     (0.34     (0.93
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.12     (0.26     (0.38     (0.34     (0.93
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     6.18        0.21        4.59        (0.33     4.80   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 33.32      $ 27.14      $ 26.93      $ 22.34      $ 22.67   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(c)

     23.22     1.73     22.30     0.04     32.35

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 17,936      $ 17,095      $ 19,171      $ 19,272      $ 25,152   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest and dividends on short sales expense):

          

Net investment income

     1.03     0.92     0.74     1.27     3.16

Operating expenses

     2.42     2.38     2.38     2.43     2.36

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest and dividends on short sales expense):

          

Net investment income

     0.35     0.27     0.07     0.83     2.92

Operating expenses

     3.10     3.03     3.04     2.87     2.60

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     45     63     53     78     95

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2011, the Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund was known as the Forward Strategic Realty Fund.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

 

December 31, 2014   86   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund

 

      Advisor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Period Ended
December 31,
2011
(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 28.14      $ 27.88      $ 23.10      $ 25.26   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

        

Net investment income(c)

     0.41        0.26        0.40        0.36   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     6.43        0.50        5.02        (2.09
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     6.84        0.76        5.42        (1.73
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

        

From investment income

     (0.40     (0.50     (0.64     (0.43
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (0.40     (0.50     (0.64     (0.43
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     6.44        0.26        4.78        (2.16
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 34.58      $ 28.14      $ 27.88      $ 23.10   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     24.38     2.71     23.59     (6.81 )%(d) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

        

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 946      $ 942      $ 2,526      $ 9   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest and dividends on short sales expense):

        

Net investment income

     1.97     1.53     2.14     2.78 %(e) 

Operating expenses

     1.52     1.42     1.33     1.50 %(e) 

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest and dividends on short sales expense):

        

Net investment income

     1.29     0.89     1.47     2.34 %(e) 

Operating expenses

     2.20     2.07     1.99     1.94 %(e) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     45     63     53     78 %(f) 

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund Advisor Class was known as the Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund Class M.

(b) The Fund began offering Advisor Class shares on May 2, 2011.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Not Annualized.

(e) Annualized.

(f) Portfolio turnover rate is calculated at the Fund level and represents the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   87   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Select Income Fund

 

      Investor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Period Ended
December 31,
2011
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 23.50      $ 24.38      $ 22.01      $ 21.75   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

        

Net investment income(b)

     0.75        1.01        1.18        0.38   

Net realized and unrealized gain on investments

     3.12        0.05        2.95        0.33   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     3.87        1.06        4.13        0.71   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

        

From investment income

     (0.75     (1.11     (1.59     (0.45

From capital gains

     (1.22     (0.83              

From return of capital

                   (0.17       
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.97     (1.94     (1.76     (0.45
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     1.90        (0.88     2.37        0.26   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 25.40      $ 23.50      $ 24.38      $ 22.01   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     16.75     4.33     19.23     3.28 %(c) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

        

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 115,091      $ 98,756      $ 41,499      $ 283   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest and dividends on short sales expense):

        

Net investment income

     3.21     4.20     5.16     10.11 %(d) 

Operating expenses

     1.61     1.60     1.59     1.67 %(d) 

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest and dividends on short sales expense):

        

Net investment income

     2.99     4.04     4.92     9.77 %(d) 

Operating expenses

     1.83     1.75     1.83     2.01 %(d) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     32     50     53     73 %(e) 

 

 

(a) The Fund began offering Investor Class shares on October 26, 2011.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Not Annualized.

(d) Annualized.

(e) Portfolio turnover rate is calculated at the Fund level and represents the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

December 31, 2014   88   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Select Income Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 23.53      $ 24.40      $ 22.00      $ 23.24      $ 20.11   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.85 (a)      1.01 (a)      1.04 (a)      1.45 (a)      1.91   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     3.11        0.14        3.18        (0.70     3.29   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     3.96        1.15        4.22        0.75        5.20   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.84     (1.17     (1.65     (1.99     (2.07

From capital gains

     (1.22     (0.85                     

From return of capital

                   (0.17              
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (2.06     (2.02     (1.82     (1.99     (2.07
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     1.90        (0.87     2.40        (1.24     3.13   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 25.43      $ 23.53      $ 24.40      $ 22.00      $ 23.24   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     17.16     4.71     19.66     3.31     26.74

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 637,666      $ 494,495      $ 654,961      $ 362,894      $ 319,717   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest and dividends on short sales expense):

          

Net investment income

     3.59     4.18     4.59     6.64     8.98

Operating expenses

     1.26     1.22     1.18     1.19     1.20

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest and dividends on short sales expense):

          

Net investment income

     3.37     4.02     4.35     6.31     8.68

Operating expenses

     1.48     1.37     1.42     1.52     1.50

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     32     50     53     73     93

 

 

(a) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   89   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Select Income Fund

 

      Class A  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 23.56      $ 24.43      $ 22.03      $ 23.26      $ 20.13   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.75 (a)      0.92 (a)      0.94 (a)      1.38 (a)      1.68   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     3.12        0.12        3.19        (0.67     3.47   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     3.87        1.04        4.13        0.71        5.15   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.74     (1.08     (1.57     (1.94     (2.02

From capital gains

     (1.22     (0.83                     

From return of capital

                   (0.16              
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.96     (1.91     (1.73     (1.94     (2.02
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     1.91        (0.87     2.40        (1.23     3.13   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 25.47      $ 23.56      $ 24.43      $ 22.03      $ 23.26   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(b)

     16.72     4.26     19.22     3.09     26.41

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 676,775      $ 540,264      $ 754,615      $ 591,167      $ 642,665   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest and dividends on short sales expense):

          

Net investment income

     3.17     3.79     4.19     6.33     8.38

Operating expenses

     1.66     1.62     1.54     1.44     1.44

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest and dividends on short sales expense):

          

Net investment income

     2.95     3.63     3.95     6.00     8.07

Operating expenses

     1.88     1.77     1.77     1.77     1.75

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     32     50     53     73     93

 

 

(a) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(b) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

 

December 31, 2014   90   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Select Income Fund

 

      Class B  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 23.32      $ 24.19      $ 21.83      $ 23.06      $ 19.96   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.59 (a)      0.78 (a)      0.75 (a)      1.16 (a)      1.45   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     3.10        0.12        3.18        (0.63     3.50   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     3.69        0.90        3.93        0.53        4.95   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.60     (0.97     (1.42     (1.76     (1.85

From capital gains

     (1.22     (0.80                     

From return of capital

                   (0.15              
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.82     (1.77     (1.57     (1.76     (1.85
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     1.87        (0.87     2.36        (1.23     3.10   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 25.19      $ 23.32      $ 24.19      $ 21.83      $ 23.06   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(b)

     16.07     3.72     18.42     2.31     25.52

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 7,251      $ 8,688      $ 11,857      $ 16,165      $ 25,445   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest and dividends on short sales expense):

          

Net investment income

     2.59     3.28     3.44     5.42     7.23

Operating expenses

     2.20     2.19     2.18     2.19     2.19

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest and dividends on short sales expense):

          

Net investment income

     2.37     3.12     3.20     5.09     6.93

Operating expenses

     2.42     2.34     2.42     2.52     2.50

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     32     50     53     73     93

 

 

(a) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(b) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   91   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Select Income Fund

 

      Class C  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 23.10      $ 23.99      $ 21.66      $ 22.91      $ 19.86   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.59 (a)      0.78 (a)      0.77 (a)      1.20 (a)      1.61   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     3.06        0.11        3.14        (0.68     3.30   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     3.65        0.89        3.91        0.52        4.91   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.60     (0.98     (1.43     (1.77     (1.86

From capital gains

     (1.22     (0.80                     

From return of capital

                   (0.15              
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (1.82     (1.78     (1.58     (1.77     (1.86
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     1.83        (0.89     2.33        (1.25     3.05   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 24.93      $ 23.10      $ 23.99      $ 21.66      $ 22.91   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(b)

     16.07     3.68     18.47     2.29     25.46

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 271,510      $ 264,263      $ 308,131      $ 262,310      $ 275,529   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest and dividends on short sales expense):

          

Net investment income

     2.61     3.31     3.53     5.63     7.60

Operating expenses

     2.20     2.19     2.18     2.19     2.19

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest and dividends on short sales expense):

          

Net investment income

     2.39     3.16     3.29     5.30     7.29

Operating expenses

     2.42     2.34     2.42     2.52     2.50

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     32     50     53     73     93

 

 

(a) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(b) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

 

December 31, 2014   92   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Select Income Fund

 

      Advisor Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Year Ended
December 31,
2013
(a)
    Year Ended
December 31,
2012
    Year Ended
December 31,
2011
    Period Ended
December 31,
2010
(b)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 23.52      $ 24.39      $ 22.00      $ 23.24      $ 20.56   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

          

Net investment income

     0.89 (c)      1.05 (c)      1.12 (c)      1.48 (c)      2.06   

Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments

     3.07        0.09        3.09        (0.73     2.69   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     3.96        1.14        4.21        0.75        4.75   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

          

From investment income

     (0.83     (1.16     (1.65     (1.99     (2.07

From capital gains

     (1.22     (0.85                     

From return of capital

                   (0.17              
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (2.05     (2.01     (1.82     (1.99     (2.07
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     1.91        (0.87     2.39        (1.24     2.68   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 25.43      $ 23.52      $ 24.39      $ 22.00      $ 23.24   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     17.11     4.68     19.62     3.31     23.96 %(d) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

          

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 32,459      $ 15,501      $ 11,852      $ 3,160      $ 2,212   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest and dividends on short sales expense):

          

Net investment income

     3.74     4.36     4.97     6.81     11.92 %(e) 

Operating expenses

     1.31     1.26     1.19     1.20     1.23 %(e) 

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest and dividends on short sales expense):

          

Net investment income

     3.52     4.21     4.73     6.48     11.62 %(e) 

Operating expenses

     1.53     1.41     1.43     1.53     1.53 %(e) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     32     50     53     73     93 %(f) 

 

 

(a) Prior to May 1, 2013, the Forward Select Income Fund Advisor Class was known as the Forward Select Income Fund Class M.

(b) The Fund began offering Advisor Class shares on February 1, 2010.

(c) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(d) Not Annualized.

(e) Annualized.

(f) Portfolio turnover rate is calculated at the Fund level and represents the year ended December 31, 2010.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   93   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the period presented.

 

Forward Select Opportunity Fund

 

      Investor Class  
     Period Ended
December 31,
2014
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 28.86   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

  

Net investment income(b)

     0.46   

Net realized and unrealized loss on investments

     (1.52 )(c) 
  

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     (1.06
  

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

  

From investment income

     (0.54

From capital gains

     (2.42
  

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (2.96
  

 

 

 

Net Decrease in Net Asset Value

     (4.02
  

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 24.84   
  

 

 

 

Total Return

     (3.65 )%(d) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

  

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 1,013   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest expense):

  

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     2.06 %(e) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.58 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     2.02 %(e) 

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest expense):

  

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     2.00 %(e) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.64 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     2.08 %(e) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     181 %(f) 

 

 

(a) The Fund began offering Investor Class shares on June 2, 2014.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and redemptions of Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

(d) Not Annualized.

(e) Annualized.

(f) Portfolio turnover rate is calculated at the Fund level and represents the year ended December 31, 2014.

 

December 31, 2014   94   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Select Opportunity Fund

 

      Institutional Class  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Period Ended
December 31,
2013
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 26.06      $ 25.00   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

    

Net investment income(b)

     0.53        0.13   

Net realized and unrealized gain on investments

     1.40        1.16   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     1.93        1.29   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

    

From investment income

     (0.74     (0.11

From capital gains

     (2.42     (0.12
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (3.16     (0.23
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (1.23     1.06   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 24.83      $ 26.06   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return

     7.43     5.19 %(c) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

    

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 6,046      $ 9,749   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest expense):

    

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     1.96     1.26 %(d) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.23     1.23 %(d) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.59     2.29 %(d) 

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest expense):

    

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     1.90     n/a   

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.29     n/a   

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     1.65     n/a   

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     181     46 %(c) 

 

 

(a) The Forward Select Opportunity Fund commenced operations on August 1, 2013. Prior to December 23, 2013, the Forward Select Opportunity Fund was known as the Forward Select Income Opportunity Fund.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Not Annualized.

(d) Annualized.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   95   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the periods presented.

 

Forward Select Opportunity Fund

 

      Class A  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
    Period Ended
December 31,
2013
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 26.05      $ 25.00   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

    

Net investment income(b)

     0.41        0.13   

Net realized and unrealized gain on investments

     1.38        1.11   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     1.79        1.24   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

    

From investment income

     (0.59     (0.08

From capital gains

     (2.42     (0.11
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (3.01     (0.19
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Asset Value

     (1.22     1.05   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 24.83      $ 26.05   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(c)

     6.89     4.98 %(d) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

    

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 13,510      $ 14,521   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest expense):

    

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     1.54     1.22 %(e) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.73     1.73 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     2.09     2.59 %(e) 

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest expense):

    

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     1.48     n/a   

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     1.79     n/a   

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     2.15     n/a   

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     181     46 %(d) 

 

 

(a) The Forward Select Opportunity Fund commenced operations on August 1, 2013. Prior to December 23, 2013, the Forward Select Opportunity Fund was known as the Forward Select Income Opportunity Fund.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(d) Not Annualized.

(e) Annualized.

 

December 31, 2014   96   See Notes to Financial Statements


Table of Contents

Financial Highlights

For a share outstanding throughout the period presented.

 

Forward Select Opportunity Fund

 

      Class C  
     Period Ended
December 31,
2014
(a)
 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

   $ 27.11   

Income/(Loss) from Operations:

  

Net investment income(b)

     0.32   

Net realized and unrealized gain on investments

     0.30   
  

 

 

 

Total from Investment Operations

     0.62   
  

 

 

 

Less Distributions:

  

From investment income

     (0.51

From capital gains

     (2.42
  

 

 

 

Total Distributions

     (2.93
  

 

 

 

Net Decrease in Net Asset Value

     (2.31
  

 

 

 

Net Asset Value, End of Period

   $ 24.80   
  

 

 

 

Total Return(c)

     2.30 %(d) 

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

  

Net assets, End of Period (in 000s)

   $ 1,266   

Ratios to Average Net Assets (excluding interest expense):

  

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     1.28 %(e) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     2.18 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     2.57 %(e) 

Ratios to Average Net Assets (including interest expense):

  

Net investment income including reimbursement/waiver

     1.22 %(e) 

Operating expenses including reimbursement/waiver

     2.24 %(e) 

Operating expenses excluding reimbursement/waiver

     2.63 %(e) 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

     181 %(f) 

 

 

(a) The Fund began offering Class C shares on February 18, 2014.

(b) Per share amounts are based upon average shares outstanding.

(c) Total return does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

(d) Not Annualized.

(e) Annualized.

(f) Portfolio turnover rate is calculated at the Fund level and represents the year ended December 31, 2014.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements   97   December 31, 2014


Table of Contents

Notes to Financial Statements

 

1. Organization

Forward Funds (the “Trust”), a Delaware statutory trust, is an open-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). As of December 31, 2014, the Trust has 32 registered funds. This annual report describes 6 funds offered by the Trust (each a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”). The accompanying financial statements and financial highlights include the Forward Global Infrastructure Fund (“Global Infrastructure Fund”), the Forward International Real Estate Fund (“International Real Estate Fund”), the Forward Real Estate Fund (“Real Estate Fund”), the Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund (“Real Estate Long/Short Fund”), the Forward Select Income Fund (“Select Income Fund”), and the Forward Select Opportunity Fund (“Select Opportunity Fund”).

The Global Infrastructure Fund seeks total return through capital appreciation and current income by investing primarily in global infrastructure-related securities issued by companies involved in the construction, development, financing or operation of infrastructure assets. The International Real Estate Fund seeks total return from both capital appreciation and current income through investing primarily in non-U.S. securities of real estate and real estate-related companies, including real estate investment trusts (“REITs”). The Real Estate Fund seeks income with capital appreciation as a secondary goal through investing primarily in securities of real estate companies, including REITs. The Real Estate Long/Short Fund seeks total return through a combination of high current income relative to equity investment alternatives plus long-term growth of capital through investing primarily in securities of issuers engaged primarily in the real estate industry, such as REITs, master limited partnerships and other real estate firms. The Select Income Fund seeks high current income and potential for modest long-term growth of capital through investing primarily in income-producing securities of companies in the real estate industry, such as REITs, master limited partnerships and other real estate firms. The Select Opportunity Fund seeks total return through current income and long-term capital appreciation by investing in equity, fixed income and hybrid securities.

Information presented in the accompanying Funds’ financial statements pertains to the Investor Class, Institutional Class, Class A, Class B, Class C and Advisor Class shares offered by the Trust.

Effective May 1, 2009, the Funds no longer offer for sale Class B shares of the Funds; and shareholders are no longer able to make new or additional investments in Class B shares. As of May 1, 2009, the current holders of Class B shares of the Fund will continue to be permitted to: hold their Class B shares until they are converted to Class A shares; exchange their Class B shares for Class B shares of another fund of the Trust that offers Class B

shares, if any; automatically reinvest dividends in Class B shares; and make additional investments in other share classes of the Funds, subject to pricing and eligibility requirements of those other share classes.

All classes of shares have identical rights to earnings, assets and voting privileges, except for class specific expenses and exclusive rights to vote on matters affecting only individual classes.

The International Real Estate Fund, the Real Estate Fund, the Real Estate Long/Short Fund, the Select Income Fund, and the Select Opportunity Fund may invest a substantial portion of assets in the securities of issuers engaged in the real estate industry, including REITs. The Global Infrastructure Fund invests a substantial portion of its assets in securities of issuers engaged in the infrastructure industry. As a result, the Funds may be more affected by economic and regulatory developments in these industries than would a fund not concentrating its investments in a particular sector.

2. Significant Accounting Policies

The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Funds. These policies are in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). The preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts and disclosures in the financial statements during the reporting period. Management believes the estimates and security valuations are appropriate; however, actual results may differ from those estimates, and the security valuations reflected in the financial statements may differ from the value the Funds ultimately realize upon sale of the securities. Each Fund is considered an investment company for financial reporting purposes under GAAP. The financial statements have been prepared as of the close of the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) on December 31, 2014.

Portfolio Valuation: Portfolio securities or contracts that are listed or traded on a national securities exchange, contract market or over-the-counter market and that are freely transferable are valued at the last reported sale price or a market’s official closing price on the valuation day. If there have been no sales that day, such securities or contracts are valued at the average of the last reported bid and ask price for long positions or ask prices for short positions. If no bid or ask prices are quoted before closing, such securities or contracts are valued either at the last available sale price or at fair value in accordance with procedures established by, and under the general supervision of, the Board of Trustees.

Debt securities that have an original maturity of more than 365 days or that are credit impaired are valued on the basis of the average of the latest bid

 

 

December 31, 2014   98  


Table of Contents

Notes to Financial Statements

 

and ask price. Debt securities that have an original maturity of less than 365 days and that are not credit impaired are valued as follows: (a) maturity of 61 to 365 days, on the basis of the average of the latest bid and ask price; and (b) maturity of 60 days or less, at amortized cost.

The Funds’ independent pricing vendors (approved by the Board of Trustees) use multiple valuation techniques to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity exists, the pricing vendors may utilize a market-based approach through which quotes from market makers are used to determine value. In instances where sufficient market activity may not exist or is limited, the pricing vendors may also utilize proprietary valuation models which may consider market characteristics such as benchmark yield curves, option-adjusted spreads, credit spreads, estimated default rates, coupon rates, anticipated timing of principal repayments, underlying collateral, and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows, which are then discounted to calculate the value.

In the event valuation information is not available from the Funds’ independent pricing vendors for a security held by a Fund, such security may be valued by alternate pricing methods, including the use of quotations obtained from dealers that make markets in such securities, or otherwise determined based on the fair value of such securities. To the extent that such securities do not trade on a valuation day and the last bid and ask prices are not available, the securities may be valued using matrix pricing or similar valuation methods from the Funds’ independent pricing vendors. Bonds that do not trade regularly tend to be less liquid, and their values may be determined based on alternate or fair valuation methods (approved by the Board of Trustees) more frequently than portfolio holdings that are more frequently traded.

Futures, options on futures and swap contracts that are listed or traded on a national securities exchange, commodities exchange, contract market or comparable over-the-counter market and that are freely transferable are valued at their closing settlement price on the exchange on which they are primarily traded or based upon the current settlement price for a like instrument acquired on the day on which the instrument is being valued. A settlement price may not be used if the market makes a limit move with respect to a particular commodity. Over-the-counter futures, options on futures and swap contracts for which market quotations are readily available are valued based on quotes received from independent pricing vendors or one or more dealers that make markets in such securities. If quotes are not available from an independent pricing vendor or dealers, over-the-counter futures and options on futures contracts are valued using fair valuation methodologies.

Options on securities and options on indices are valued using the last quoted sale price as of the close of the securities or commodities exchange on which they are traded. If there has been no sale that day, such securities are valued at the average of the last reported bid and ask prices on the valuation day for long positions or ask prices for short positions. Certain investments including options may trade in the over-the-counter market and generally are valued based on quotes received from independent pricing vendors or one or more dealers that make markets in such securities.

Portfolio securities that are traded on foreign securities exchanges are generally valued at the last reported sale or closing price of such securities on their respective exchanges, except when an occurrence subsequent to the time a value was so established is likely to have changed such value. In such an event, the fair value of those securities is determined in good faith through consideration of other factors in accordance with procedures established by, and under the general supervision of, the Board of Trustees. Certain Funds will use a fair valuation model provided by independent pricing vendors, which is intended to reflect fair value when a security’s value is believed to have been materially affected by a valuation event that has occurred between the close of the exchange or market on which the security is traded and the close of the normal trading day of the NYSE, 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time. The Funds’ procedures set forth certain triggers that instruct when to use the fair valuation model. The value assigned to a security by the fair valuation model is a determination of fair value made under the Funds’ valuation procedures and under the supervision of the Board of Trustees. In such a case, a Fund’s value for a security may be different from the last sales price (or the latest closing price) and there is no guarantee that a fair valued security will be sold at the price at which a Fund is valuing the security.

Forward currency contracts have a market value determined by the prevailing daily foreign currency exchange rates and current foreign currency exchange forward rates. The foreign currency exchange forward rates are calculated using an automated system that estimates rates on the basis of the current day foreign currency exchange rates and forward foreign currency exchange rates supplied by a pricing vendor. Foreign exchange rates and forward foreign currency exchange rates may generally be obtained at the close of the NYSE, normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time.

Redeemable securities issued by open-end registered investment companies are valued at the investment company’s applicable net asset value, with the exception of exchange-traded open-end investment companies, which are priced as equity securities.

All other securities and other assets are carried at their fair value as determined in good faith using methodologies approved by the Board of

 

 

  99   December 31, 2014


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Notes to Financial Statements

 

Trustees. The valuation methodologies include: analysis of recent public transactions in securities or assets of the same class or that are highly similar; analysis of recent private transactions in securities or assets of the same class or that are highly similar; analysis of information that provides a reasonable basis for valuation, such as appraisals, analysts’ reports, and valuation models; and cost, if other valuation methods are not available.

Securities Transactions and Investment Income: Securities transactions are accounted for on a trade date basis. Realized gains or losses on sales of securities are determined by the identified cost method. Interest income, adjusted for accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums, is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date, except that certain dividends from foreign securities where the ex-dividend date may have passed are recorded as soon as a Fund is informed of such dividends in the exercise of reasonable diligence. If applicable, any foreign capital gains taxes are accrued, net of unrealized gains, and are payable upon the sale of such investments.

Foreign Currency Translation: The books and records of the Funds are maintained in U.S. dollars. Investment valuations and other assets and liabilities initially expressed in foreign currencies are converted each business day into U.S. dollars based upon current exchange rates. Prevailing foreign exchange rates may generally be obtained at the close of the NYSE, normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time. The portion of realized and unrealized gains or losses on investments due to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates is not separately disclosed.

Debt Securities: Debt securities are affected primarily by the financial condition of the companies or other entities that have issued them and by changes in interest rates. There is a risk that an issuer of a Fund’s debt investments may not be able to meet its financial obligations (e.g., may not be able to make principal and/or interest payments when they are due or otherwise default on other financial terms) and/or go bankrupt. Lower rated debt securities, such as high-yield/high-risk bonds, are especially subject to credit risk during periods of economic uncertainty or during economic downturns and are more likely to default on their interest and/or principal payments than higher rated debt securities. Debt securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to changes in interest rates, making them more volatile than debt securities with shorter durations. The value of debt securities may fall when interest rates rise. Given the current historically low interest rate environment, the risks associated with rising interest rates are heightened and future increases in interest rates may result in periods of dramatic volatility and may negatively impact the value of debt securities. The liquidity of the market for debt securities may decrease during periods of increased volatility. Additionally, new regulations applicable

to and changing business practices of broker-dealers that make markets in debt securities may result in those broker-dealers restricting their market making activities for certain debt securities, which may reduce the liquidity and increase the volatility of such debt securities.

Exchange-Traded Funds (“ETFs”): Certain Funds may invest in ETFs, which are funds whose shares are traded on a national securities exchange. ETFs may be based on underlying equity or fixed income securities, as well as commodities or currencies. ETFs do not sell individual shares directly to investors and only issue their shares in large blocks known as “creation units.” The investor purchasing a creation unit then sells the individual shares on a secondary market. Although similar diversification benefits may be achieved through an investment in another investment company, ETFs generally offer greater liquidity and lower expenses. Because an ETF incurs its own fees and expenses, shareholders of a Fund investing in an ETF will indirectly bear those costs. Such Funds will also incur brokerage commissions and related charges when purchasing or selling shares of an ETF. Unlike typical investment company shares, which are valued once daily, shares in an ETF may be purchased or sold on a securities exchange throughout the trading day at market prices that are generally close to the net asset value of the ETF.

Foreign Securities: Certain Funds may directly purchase securities of foreign issuers. Investing in securities of foreign issuers involves special risks not typically associated with investing in securities of U.S. issuers. These risks include possible revaluation of currencies, the inability to repatriate funds, less complete financial information about companies, and possible future adverse political and economic developments. Moreover, securities of many foreign issuers and their markets may be less liquid and their prices more volatile than those of securities of comparable U.S. issuers.

Master Limited Partnerships (“MLPs”): Certain Funds may invest in MLPs, which are limited partnerships in which ownership units are publicly traded. MLPs often own interests in properties or businesses that are related to the oil and gas industries, although MLPs may invest in other types of investments. Generally, a MLP is operated under the supervision of one or more managing general partners. Limited partners (such as a Fund investing in a MLP) are not involved in the day-to-day management of the partnership.

Investments in MLPs are generally subject to many of the risks that apply to partnerships. For example, holders of units of a MLP may have limited control and limited voting rights on matters affecting the partnership. There may be fewer corporate protections afforded investors in a MLP than investors in a corporation, and conflicts of interest may exist among unit holders and the general partner of a MLP. MLPs that concentrate in a

 

 

December 31, 2014   100  


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particular industry or region are subject to risk associated with such industry or region. Investments held by MLPs may be illiquid. MLP unit prices may be more volatile than securities of larger or more broadly based companies.

Unlike most corporations, MLPs do not pay income tax but instead pass through their taxable income to unit holders who are required to report their allocable share of a MLP’s taxable income. A MLP’s distribution to unit holders may exceed the unit holder’s share of the MLP’s taxable income, and a portion of the distribution may represent a return of capital. If a Fund invests in a MLP that makes a return of capital, a portion of the Fund’s distribution to shareholders may also represent a return of capital.

Real Estate Investment Trusts: Certain Funds invest a substantial portion of their assets in REITs and are subject to certain risks associated with direct investments in REITs. REITs may be affected by changes in the value of their underlying properties and by defaults by borrowers or tenants. REITs depend generally on their ability to generate cash flow to make distributions to shareowners, and certain REITs have self-liquidation provisions by which mortgages held may be paid in full and distributions of capital returns may be made at any time. There is no guarantee that the REITs held by the Funds will continue to pay dividends. In addition, the performance of a REIT may be affected by its failure to qualify for tax-free pass-through of income under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), or its failure to maintain exemption from registration under the 1940 Act.

Short Sales: Certain Funds may sell securities short. Short sales are transactions in which a Fund sells a security that it does not own in anticipation of a decline in the market value of that security. To complete such a transaction, a Fund must borrow the security to deliver to the buyer. The Fund is then obligated to replace the security borrowed by purchasing it in the open market at some later date. The Fund bears the risk of a loss if the market price of the security increases between the date of the short sale and the date on which the Fund replaces the borrowed security. The Fund will realize a gain if the security declines in value between those dates. There can be no assurance that securities necessary to cover a short position will be available for purchase. All short sales must be fully collateralized. The Fund maintains collateral consisting of cash, U.S. Government securities or other liquid assets in an amount at least equal to the market value of their respective short positions. The Fund is liable for any dividends or interest payable on securities while those securities are in a short position. The Fund typically intends to hold securities sold short for the short term; therefore,

they are excluded from the purchases and sales of investments in Note 7 and the Fund’s Portfolio Turnover Calculation in the Financial Highlights. As of December 31, 2014, the Real Estate Long/Short Fund and the Select Income Fund held securities sold short with a market value of $10,414,160 and $139,080,400, respectively. No other Funds held securities sold short as of December 31, 2014.

Fair Value Measurements: A three-tier hierarchy has been established to classify fair value measurements for disclosure purposes. Inputs refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk. Inputs may be observable or unobservable. Observable inputs are inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability that are developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability that are developed based on the best information available.

Various inputs are used in determining the value of each Fund’s investments as of the reporting period end. The designated input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with these investments. These inputs are categorized in the following hierarchy under applicable financial accounting standards:

Level 1—Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities that a Fund has the ability to access at the measurement date.

Level 2—Quoted prices in markets which are not active, quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets or inputs other than quoted prices that are observable (either directly or indirectly) for substantially the full term of the asset or liability. The Board of Trustees has approved independent pricing vendors that calculate fair valuations of international equity securities based on a number of factors that appear to correlate to the movements in the U.S. markets.

Level 3—Significant unobservable prices or inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) where there is little or no market activity for the asset or liability at the measurement date.

 

 

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The following tables summarize the Fund’s investments and derivative financial instruments categorized in the disclosure hierarchy as of December 31, 2014:

 

Investments in Securities    Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  
Global Infrastructure Fund   

Common Stocks(a)

   $ 89,265,555                             —       $ 89,265,555   

Limited Partnerships(a)

     1,186,800                         1,186,800   

Preferred Stocks(a)

     949,974                         949,974   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 91,402,329                       $ 91,402,329   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
           
International Real Estate Fund            

Common Stocks

           

Australia

   $ 2,878,347       $ 5,891,469               $ 8,769,816   

China

     301,754         490,004                 791,758   

Finland

             2,219,959                 2,219,959   

France

     2,909,763         1,803,404                 4,713,167   

Hong Kong

     11,449,729         16,971,188                 28,420,917   

Japan

     37,970         7,533,787                 7,571,757   

Netherlands

             3,232,144                 3,232,144   

Philippines

     598,585         789,756                 1,388,341   

Singapore

     1,201,827         1,922,412                 3,124,239   

Sweden

             1,674,022                 1,674,022   

United Kingdom

     2,467,871         9,598,747                 12,066,618   

Other(a)

     3,363,096                         3,363,096   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 25,208,942       $ 52,126,892               $ 77,335,834   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
           
Real Estate Fund            

Common Stocks(a)

   $ 84,645,280                       $ 84,645,280   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 84,645,280                       $ 84,645,280   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
           
Real Estate Long/Short Fund            

Common Stocks

           

REITs-Healthcare

   $ 5,203,304       $ 750,000               $ 5,953,304   

Other(a)

     60,369,141                         60,369,141   

Convertible Preferred Stocks(a)

     1,404,700                         1,404,700   

Preferred Stocks(a)

     7,876,575                         7,876,575   

Rights

     2,947                         2,947   

Corporate Bonds(a)

             767,250                 767,250   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 74,856,667       $ 1,517,250               $ 76,373,917   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
           
Select Income Fund            

Common Stocks

           

REITs-Residential

   $ 11,125,996       $ 4,392,500               $ 15,518,496   

REITs-Healthcare

     61,505,128         23,625,000                 85,130,128   

Other(a)

     488,276,372                         488,276,372   

Convertible Preferred Stocks(a)

     97,518,345                         97,518,345   

Preferred Stocks(a)

     820,715,298                         820,715,298   

Contingent Convertible Securities(a)

             23,220,675                 23,220,675   

Corporate Bonds(a)

             63,777,113                 63,777,113   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,479,141,139       $ 115,015,288               $ 1,594,156,427   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Investments in Securities    Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  
Select Opportunity Fund            

Common Stocks(a)

   $ 12,967,631                             —       $ 12,967,631   

Limited Partnerships(a)

     320,800                         320,800   

Preferred Stocks(a)

     6,599,362                         6,599,362   

Contingent Convertible Securities(a)

           $ 1,939,000                 1,939,000   

Corporate Bonds(a)

             837,000                 837,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 19,887,793       $ 2,776,000               $ 22,663,793   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

a) For detailed descriptions of industry or country see the accompanying Portfolio of Investments.

 

Other Financial Instruments(a)    Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  
Global Infrastructure Fund            
Assets            

Futures Contracts

   $ 195,424                       $ 195,424   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 195,424                       $ 195,424   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Real Estate Long/Short Fund            
Liabilities            

Securities Sold Short

           

Common Stocks

   $ (7,138,499                    $ (7,138,499

Exchange-Traded Funds

     (3,275,661                      (3,275,661

Options Written

     (147,900                      (147,900
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ (10,562,060                    $ (10,562,060
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Select Income Fund            
Liabilities            

Securities Sold Short

           

Exchange-Traded Funds

   $ (139,080,400                    $ (139,080,400
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ (139,080,400                  —                     —       $ (139,080,400
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(a) Other financial instruments are derivative instruments reflected in the schedules to the Portfolio of Investments, such as written options, futures contracts and short sales.

The Funds recognize transfers between levels as of the beginning of the annual period in which the transfer occurred. As of December 31, 2014, the only transfer of a security from Level 2 to Level 1 was for a security in the Select Income Fund as follows:

 

     Level 1      Level 2  
Select Income Fund    Transfer In      Transfers (Out)      Transfer In      Transfers (Out)  

Preferred Stocks

   $ 6,230,000                     —                     —       $ (6,230,000
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 6,230,000                       $ (6,230,000
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The above transfer was due to the availability of a quoted market price becoming available since December 31, 2013. As of December 31, 2014 the only transfers of securities from Level 1 to Level 2 was for the International Real Estate Fund due to the utilization of a fair valuation model provided by the Funds’ independent pricing vendor. The Funds’ procedures set forth certain triggers which instruct when to use the fair valuation model, and the value assigned to a security by the fair valuation model is a determination of fair value made under the Funds’ valuation procedures and under the supervision of the Board of Trustees. No other Funds had transfers from Level 1 and Level 2 securities.

 

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As of December 31, 2014, the Funds did not have transfers between the fair value levels designated in the preceding table and unobservable inputs (Level 3) used in determining fair value. Therefore, a reconciliation of assets in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value is not applicable.

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities: The following discloses the Funds’ use of derivative instruments and hedging activities.

The Funds’ investment objectives not only permit the Funds to purchase investment securities but also allow certain Funds to enter into various types of derivative contracts, including, but not limited to, futures contracts, forward currency contracts, and purchased and written option contracts. In doing so, the Funds will employ strategies in differing combinations to permit them to increase, decrease, or change the level or types of exposure to market factors. Central to those strategies are features inherent to derivatives that make them more attractive for this purpose than equity or debt securities: they require little or no initial cash investment, they can focus exposure on only certain selected risk factors, and they may not require the ultimate receipt or delivery of the underlying security (or securities) to the contract. This may allow the Funds to pursue their objectives more quickly and efficiently than if they were to make direct purchases or sales of securities capable of affecting a similar response to market factors.

Market Risk Factors: In pursuit of their investment objectives, certain Funds may use derivatives that increase or decrease a Fund’s exposure to the following market risk factors:

Equity Risk: Equity risk relates to the change in value of equity securities as they relate to increases or decreases in the general market.

Foreign Exchange Rate Risk: Foreign exchange rate risk relates to the change in the U.S. dollar value of a security held that is denominated in a foreign currency. The value of a foreign currency denominated security will decrease as the dollar appreciates against the currency, while the value of the foreign currency denominated security will increase as the dollar depreciates against the currency.

Interest Rate Risk: Interest rate risk refers to the fluctuations in value of fixed-income securities resulting from the inverse relationship between price and yield. For example, an increase in general interest rates will tend to reduce the market value of already issued fixed-income investments, and a decline in general interest rates will tend to increase the value of such investments. In addition, debt securities with longer maturities, which tend to have higher yields, are subject

to potentially greater fluctuations in value from changes in interest rates than obligations with shorter maturities.

Risk of Investing in Derivatives: The Funds’ use of derivatives can result in losses due to unanticipated changes in the market risk factors and the overall market. In instances where the Funds are using derivatives to decrease or hedge exposures to market risk factors for securities held by the Funds, there are also risks that those derivatives may not perform as expected, resulting in losses for the combined or hedged positions.

Derivatives may have little or no initial cash investment relative to their market value exposure and therefore can produce significant gains or losses in excess of their cost. This use of embedded leverage allows the Funds to increase their market value exposure relative to their net assets and can substantially increase the volatility of the Funds’ performance.

Additional associated risks from investing in derivatives also exist and potentially could have significant effects on the valuation of the derivative and the Funds. Typically, the associated risks are not the risks that the Funds are attempting to increase or decrease exposure to, per their investment objectives, but are the additional risks from investing in derivatives.

Examples of these associated risks are liquidity risk, which is the risk that the Funds will not be able to settle the derivative in the open market in a timely manner, and counterparty credit risk, which is the risk that the counterparty will not fulfill its obligation to the Funds. Associated risks can be different for each type of derivative and are discussed by each derivative type in the notes that follow.

Futures: Certain Funds may invest in futures contracts in accordance with their investment objectives. Each Fund does so for a variety of reasons, including for cash management, hedging or non-hedging purposes in an attempt to achieve investment returns consistent with the Fund’s investment objective. A futures contract provides for the future sale by one party and purchase by another party of a specified quantity of the security or other financial instrument at a specified price and time. A futures contract on an index is an agreement pursuant to which two parties agree to take or make delivery of an amount of cash equal to the difference between the value of the index at the close of the last trading day of the contract and the price at which the index contract was originally written. Futures transactions may result in losses in excess of the amount invested in the futures contract. There can be no guarantee that there will be a correlation between price movements in the hedging vehicle and in the portfolio securities being hedged. An incorrect correlation could result in a loss on both the hedged securities in a Fund and the hedging vehicle so that the portfolio return might have been greater had hedging not been attempted. There can be no

 

 

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assurance that a liquid market will exist at a time when a Fund seeks to close out a futures contract or a futures option position. Lack of a liquid market for any reason may prevent a Fund from liquidating an unfavorable position, and the Fund would remain obligated to meet margin requirements until the position is closed. In addition, a Fund could be exposed to risk if the counterparties to the contracts are unable to meet the terms of their contracts. With exchange-traded futures, there is minimal counterparty credit risk to the Funds since futures are exchange-traded and the exchange’s clearinghouse, as counterparty to all exchange-traded futures, guarantees the futures against default.

When a purchase or sale of a futures contract is made by a Fund, the Fund is required to deposit with its custodian (or broker, if legally permitted) a specified amount of liquid assets (“initial margin”). The margin required for a futures contract is set by the exchange on which the contract is traded and may be modified during the term of the contract. The initial margin is in the nature of a performance bond or good faith deposit on the futures contract that is returned to a Fund upon termination of the contract, assuming all contractual obligations have been satisfied. Each day a Fund may pay or receive cash, called “variation margin,” equal to the daily change in value of the futures contract. Such payments or receipts are recorded for financial statement purposes as unrealized gains or losses by a Fund. Variation margin does not represent a borrowing or loan by a Fund but is instead a settlement between a Fund and the broker of the amount one would owe the other if the futures contract expired. When the contract is closed, a Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed. As of December 31, 2014, the Global Infrastructure Fund held futures contracts outstanding with an unrealized gain of $195,424. No other Funds held futures contracts as of December 31, 2014.

Option Writing/Purchasing: Certain Funds may write or purchase option contracts to adjust risk and return of their overall investment positions. When a Fund writes or purchases an option, an amount equal to the premium received or paid by the Fund is recorded as a liability or an asset and is

subsequently adjusted to the current market value of the option written or purchased. Premiums received or paid from writing or purchasing options that expire unexercised are treated by the Fund on the expiration date as realized gains or losses. The difference between the premium and the amount paid or received on affecting a closing purchase or sale transaction, including brokerage commissions, is also treated as a realized gain or loss. If an option is exercised, the premium paid or received is added to the cost of the purchase, or proceeds from the sale, in determining whether the Fund has realized a gain or loss on investment transactions. Risks from entering into option transactions arise from the potential inability of counterparties to meet the terms of the contracts, the potential inability to enter into closing transactions because of an illiquid secondary market and unexpected movements in security values. As of December 31, 2014, the Real Estate Long/Short Fund held written options with a market value of $147,900.

Written option activity for the year ended December 31, 2014 was as follows:

 

     Written Call Options  
Real Estate Long/Short Fund    Number of
Contracts
    Contract
Premium
 

Outstanding, at beginning of year December 31, 2013

     (400   $ (31,039
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Options written

     (993     (155,534

Options exercised or closed

     1,109        130,409   

Options expired

              
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Outstanding, December 31, 2014

     (284   $ (56,164
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

No other Funds held written options and the Funds held no purchased options as of December 31, 2014.

The values in the following tables exclude the effects of cash collateral received or posted pursuant to these derivative contracts, and therefore are not necessarily representative of the Funds’ net exposure. Cash held as collateral is in a segregated account with the Funds’ custodian and is reflected in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

 

 

Balance Sheet – Fair Value of Derivative Instruments as of December 31, 2014(a):

 

Derivatives not Accounted for
as Hedging Instruments
   Asset Derivatives
Balance Sheet Location
   Fair
Value
     Liabilities Derivatives
Balance Sheet Location
   Fair
Value
 
Global Infrastructure Fund            

Equity Contracts (Futures Contracts)

   Variation margin receivable    $ 195,424              
     

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total

      $ 195,424              
     

 

 

       

 

 

 
Real Estate Long/Short Fund            

Equity Contracts (Options Written)

              Options written, at value    $ 147,900   
     

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total

                 $ 147,900   
     

 

 

       

 

 

 

 

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(a) For open derivative instruments as of December 31, 2014, see the Portfolio of Investments. The Portfolio of Investments is representative of the activity for the year ended December 31, 2014.

The gains/(losses) in the following table are included in “Net realized gain/(loss)” or “Net change in unrealized gain/(loss)” on the Statement of Operations.

The Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2014:

 

Derivatives not Accounted
for as Hedging Instruments
   Location of Gains/(Loss) on
Derivatives Recognized in Income
   Realized
Gain/(Loss)
on Derivatives
Recognized in
Income
    Change in
Unrealized
Gain/(Loss)
on Derivatives
Recognized in
Income
 
Global Infrastructure Fund        

Equity Contracts (Futures Contracts)

  

Net realized loss on futures contracts/Net change in unrealized appreciation on futures contracts

   $ (149,925   $ 195,424   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $ (149,925   $ 195,424   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
Real Estate Long/Short Fund        

Equity Contracts (Options Purchased)

  

Net realized gain on investments/Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments

   $ (155,304   $ 87,819   

Equity Contracts (Options Written)

  

Net realized loss on written option contracts/Net change in unrealized depreciation on written option contracts

     (19,775     (28,775
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $ (175,079   $ 59,044   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
Select Income Fund        

Equity Contracts (Options Purchased)

  

Net realized gain on investments/Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments

   $ 318,328      $ (263,390
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $ 318,328      $ (263,390
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
Select Opportunity Fund        

Equity Contracts (Options Purchased)

  

Net realized gain on investments

   $ (50,182       
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $ (50,182       
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Certain derivative contracts are executed under either standardized netting agreements or, for exchange-traded derivatives, the relevant contracts for a particular exchange which contain enforceable netting provisions. A derivative netting arrangement creates an enforceable right of set-off that becomes effective and affects the realization of settlement on individual assets, liabilities and collateral amounts, only following a specified event of default or early termination. Default events may include the failure to make payments or deliver securities timely, material adverse changes in financial condition or insolvency, the breach of minimum regulatory capital requirements, or loss of license, charter or other legal authorization necessary to perform under the contract. There were no derivative financial instruments that are subject to enforceable netting arrangements or other similar agreements as of December 31, 2014.

Warrants: Certain Funds may invest in warrants. A Fund may purchase warrants issued by domestic and foreign companies to purchase newly created equity securities consisting of common and preferred stock. Warrants are securities that give the holder the right, but not the obligation, to purchase equity issues of the company issuing the warrants, or a related company, at a fixed price either on a certain date or during a set period. The equity security underlying a warrant is authorized at the time the warrant is issued or is issued together with the warrant.

Investing in warrants can provide a greater potential for profit or loss than an equivalent investment in the underlying security, and, thus, can be a speculative investment. At the time of issue, the cost of a warrant is substantially less than the cost of the underlying security itself, and price

 

 

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movements in the underlying security are generally magnified in the price movements of the warrant.

The leveraging effect enables the investor to gain exposure to the underlying security with a relatively low capital investment. This leveraging increases an investor’s risk, as a complete loss of the amount invested in the warrant may result in the event of a decline in the value of the underlying security. In addition, the price of a warrant tends to be more volatile than, and may not correlate exactly to, the price of the underlying security. If the market price of the underlying security is below the exercise price of the warrant on its expiration date, the warrant will generally expire without value. The value of a warrant may decline because of a decline in the value of the underlying security, the passage of time, changes in interest rates or in the dividend or other policies of the company whose equity underlies the warrant, a change in the perception as to the future price of the underlying security, or any combination thereof. Warrants generally pay no dividends and confer no voting or other rights other than to purchase the underlying security. As of December 31, 2014, the Funds held no warrants.

Cash Management Transactions: The Funds may hold cash balances in bank demand deposit accounts with the Funds’ custodian, Citibank, N.A. (“Citibank”). Such amounts are readily accessible to purchase investments or pay Fund expenses. The Funds consider liquid assets deposited in a bank demand deposit account to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents are valued at cost plus any accrued interest. The Funds may maintain demand deposit accounts that have an aggregate value in excess of Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insurance limits. As a result, the Funds may be exposed to credit risk in the event of insolvency or other failure of Citibank to meet its obligations.

Leverage: The Real Estate Long/Short Fund, the Select Income Fund and the Select Opportunity Fund may purchase securities with borrowed money, including bank overdrafts (a form of leverage). The Funds may borrow amounts up to one-third of the value of their assets. Leverage exaggerates the effect on the net asset value of any increase or decrease in the market value of the Fund’s portfolio securities. These borrowings will be subject to interest costs, which may or may not be recovered by appreciation of the securities purchased. In certain cases, interest costs may exceed the return received on the securities purchased.

The Real Estate Long/Short Fund, the Select Income Fund and the Select Opportunity Fund maintain separate lines of credit with BNP Paribas (acting through its New York Branch). The Funds are charged interest of 1.20% above the one-month London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) rate for borrowing under these agreements.

The Real Estate Long/Short Fund and the Select Income Fund maintained separate lines of credit with Bank of America Merrill Lynch. The Funds were charged interest of 1.00% above the one-month LIBOR rate for borrowing under the agreements and were charged a commitment fee on the average daily undrawn balance of the line of credit at the rate of 0.45% per annum. The Real Estate Long/Short Fund and the Select Income Fund terminated their line of credit agreements with Bank of America Merrill Lynch on July 18, 2014 and June 27, 2014, respectively. The Real Estate Long/Short Fund and the Select Income Fund may seek to establish lines of credit with other lenders.

The Real Estate Long/Short Fund, the Select Income Fund, and the Select Opportunity Fund have each pledged a portion of their investment securities as the collateral for their lines of credit. As of December 31, 2014, the value of the investment securities pledged as collateral and the borrowed amounts on the lines of credit were as follows:

 

Fund   Collateral
Pledged
    Borrowed
Amounts
 

Real Estate Long/Short Fund

  $ 22,846,968      $ 10,605,436   

Select Income Fund

    270,560,088        67,048,570   

Select Opportunity Fund

    6,963,390        1,501,251   

The average interest rate charged and the average outstanding loan payable for the year ended December 31, 2014 were as follows:

 

Fund    Average
Interest Rate
    Average Outstanding
Loan Payable
 

Real Estate Long/Short Fund

     1.330   $ 11,356,850   

Select Income Fund

     1.173     131,628,656   

Select Opportunity Fund

     1.355     2,085,471   

Distributions to Shareholders: Dividends from net investment income, if any, are declared and paid quarterly for the Funds. For all Funds, net realized capital gains, if any, are normally distributed annually in December, and a spillover capital gain distribution, if any, may be distributed annually in June. There is no guarantee the Funds will continue paying dividends.

Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with Federal income tax regulations, which may differ from GAAP. Therefore, the source of the Funds’ distributions may be shown in the accompanying financial statements as either from or in excess of net investment income or net realized gain or from paid in capital depending upon the type of book/tax differences that may exist.

Based on information provided by the REITs, the Funds recharacterize distributions received from REIT investments into the following categories: ordinary income, long-term capital gains, and return of capital. If information is not available on a timely basis from the REITs, the

 

 

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Notes to Financial Statements

 

recharacterization will be estimated based on available information that may include the previous year’s allocation. If new or additional information becomes available from the REITs at a later date, a recharacterization will be made in the following annual financial reporting period. There is no guarantee that the REITS held by the Funds will continue to pay dividends. The Funds record as dividend income the amount recharacterized as ordinary income and as realized gain the amount recharacterized as long-term capital gain in the Statement of Operations, and the amount recharacterized as a return of capital as a reduction to the cost of investments in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities and in the Portfolio of Investments. These recharacterizations are reflected in the accompanying financial statements.

Federal Income Taxes: The Trust treats each Fund as a separate entity for Federal income tax purposes. Each Fund intends to continue to qualify each year as a “regulated investment company” under Subchapter M of the Code. By so qualifying, each Fund will not be subject to Federal income taxes to the extent that it distributes substantially all of its taxable or tax-exempt income, if any, for its tax year ending December 31. In addition, by distributing in each calendar year substantially all of its net investment income, capital gains and certain other amounts, if any, each Fund will not be subject to a Federal excise tax. Therefore, no provision is made by the Funds for Federal income or excise taxes. Withholding taxes on foreign dividends are paid (a portion of which may be reclaimable) or provided for in accordance with the applicable country’s tax rules and rates and are disclosed in the Statement of Operations. Distributions paid to shareholders are based on net investment income and net realized gains determined on a tax basis, which may differ from net investment income and net realized gains for financial reporting purposes. These differences are due primarily to differing treatment for items such as non-U.S. currency gains and losses, short-term capital gains and losses, capital losses related to wash sales, unrealized appreciation of certain investments in non-U.S. securities, and income on certain investments. The fiscal year in which amounts are distributed may differ from the year in which the net investment income and net realized gains are recorded by the Funds for financial reporting purposes. The Funds may also designate a portion of the amount paid to redeeming shareholders as a distribution for tax purposes.

As of and during the year ended December 31, 2014, and for all open tax years, the Funds did not have a liability for any unrecognized tax benefits in the accompanying financial statements. The Funds recognize the interest and penalties, if any, related to the unrecognized tax benefits as income tax

expense in the Statement of Operations. During the period, the Funds did not incur any interest or penalties. Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on each tax jurisdiction statute of limitation. Management does not believe there are any uncertain tax positions that require recognition of a tax liability.

Expenses: Expenses that are specific to a Fund or class of shares of a Fund are charged directly to that Fund or share class. Expenses that are common to all Funds generally are allocated among the Funds in proportion to their average daily net assets. For Funds offering multiple share classes, all of the realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, other than class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class in proportion to its average daily net assets. Fees provided under the distribution (Rule 12b-1 of the 1940 Act) and/or shareholder services plans for a particular class of a Fund are charged to the operations of such class.

ReFlow Transactions: Certain Funds may participate in ReFlow, a program designed to provide an alternative liquidity source for mutual funds experiencing redemptions of their shares. In order to pay cash to shareholders who redeem their shares on a given day, a mutual fund typically must hold cash in its portfolio, liquidate portfolio securities, or borrow money, all of which impose certain costs on the fund. ReFlow provides participating mutual funds with another source of cash by standing ready to purchase shares from a fund equal to the amount of the fund’s net redemptions on a given day. ReFlow then generally redeems those shares when the fund experiences net sales. In return for this service, the fund will pay a fee to ReFlow at a rate determined by a daily auction with other participating mutual funds. The costs to a Fund for participating in ReFlow are generally expected to be influenced by and comparable to the cost of other sources of liquidity, such as the Fund’s short-term lending arrangements or the costs of selling portfolio securities to meet redemptions. ReFlow is prohibited from acquiring more than 3% of the outstanding voting securities of any Fund, but in no case will ReFlow’s position in any Fund exceed $15 million.

ReFlow Services, LLC (“ReFlow Services”), the entity which facilitates the day-to-day operations of ReFlow, is under common control with Forward Management, LLC, the investment advisor to the Funds (the “Advisor” or “Forward Management”). In light of this, the Board of Trustees has adopted certain procedures to govern the Funds’ participation in ReFlow. ReFlow fees that were incurred by the Funds during the year ended December 31, 2014 are recorded in the Statement of Operations.

 

 

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3. Investment Management Services

The Trust has entered into an investment management agreement with Forward Management pursuant to which Forward Management provides investment management services to the Funds and is entitled to receive a fee calculated daily and payable monthly at the following annual rates, as of December 31, 2014, based on each Fund’s average daily net assets:

 

Fund    Advisory Fee

Global Infrastructure Fund

   0.90%

International Real Estate Fund

   1.00%

Real Estate Fund

   0.85% up to and including $100 million
   0.80% over $100 million up to and including $500 million
   0.70% over $500 million

Real Estate Long/Short Fund

   1.00%

Select Income Fund

   1.00%

Select Opportunity Fund

   1.00%

Expense Limitations: Forward Management has entered into an Expense Limitation Agreement with the Select Opportunity Fund, which limits the total expenses (exclusive of brokerage costs, interest, taxes, dividends, acquired fund fees and expenses, and extraordinary expenses) of certain classes of the Fund, through a specified date. In addition, Forward Management may voluntarily reimburse additional expenses of certain classes of the Fund. Following are the annual expense limitation rates and expiration dates for the Fund:

 

Fund   

Investor

Class

   

Institutional

Class

    Class A     Class C    

Advisor

Class

     End Date  

Select Opportunity Fund

     1.58     1.23     1.73     2.18     N/A         April 30, 2015   

Pursuant to the Expense Limitation Agreement, the Fund will reimburse Forward Management for any fee waivers and expense reimbursements made by Forward Management, provided that any such reimbursements made by the Fund to Forward Management will not cause the Fund’s expense limitation to exceed the expense limitation in existence at the time the expenses were incurred or at the time of the reimbursement, whichever is lower, and the reimbursement is made within three years following the year in which the expenses were incurred.

For the year ended December 31, 2014, the fee waivers and/or reimbursements were as follows:

 

Fund   

Fees Waived/
Reimbursed

by Advisor

    

Recoupment of

Past Waived

Fees by Advisor

     Total  
International Real Estate Fund(a)         

Investor Class

                       

Institutional Class

   $ 6,829               $ 6,829   

Class A

     4,963                 4,963   

Class C

     2,134                 2,134   

Advisor Class

     653                 653   
Real Estate Fund         

Investor Class

           $ (8,810      (8,810

Institutional Class

                       

Class A

                       

Class C

             (329      (329

 

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Notes to Financial Statements

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014, the fee waivers and/or reimbursements were as follows (continued):

 

Fund   

Fees Waived/
Reimbursed

by Advisor

    

Recoupment of

Past Waived

Fees by Advisor

     Total  
Select Opportunity Fund         

Investor Class

   $ 2,103               $ 2,103   

Institutional Class

     42,546                 42,546   

Class A

     46,586                 46,586   

Class C

     3,700                 3,700   

(a) Prior to April 30, 2014, Forward Management had an Expense Limitation Agreement with the International Real Estate Fund.

As of December 31, 2014, the balances of recoupable expenses for each Fund were as follows:

 

Fund    2012      2013      2014      Total  
International Real Estate Fund            

Investor Class

                               

Institutional Class

   $ 7,899               $ 6,829       $ 14,728   

Class A

                     4,963         4,963   

Class C

     7,702                 2,134         9,836   

Advisor Class

     335                 653         988   
Select Opportunity Fund            

Investor Class

     N/A         N/A         2,103         2,103   

Institutional Class

     N/A       $ 37,598         42,546         80,144   

Class A

     N/A         23,259         46,586         69,845   

Class C

     N/A         N/A         3,700         3,700   

4. Distribution and Shareholder Services Plans

The Funds have adopted Distribution Plans (the “Distribution Plans”) pursuant to Rule 12b-1 of the 1940 Act that allow each of the Funds to pay for the sale and distribution of its shares at an annual rate of up to the following amounts based on each Fund’s daily average net assets:

 

Fund   

Investor

Class

    Class A     Class B     Class C  

Global Infrastructure Fund

     0.25     0.35     0.75     0.75

International Real Estate Fund

     0.25     0.35     N/A        0.75

Real Estate Fund

     0.25     0.35     N/A        0.75

Real Estate Long/Short Fund

     0.25     0.35     0.75     0.75

Select Income Fund

     0.25     0.35     0.75     0.75

Select Opportunity Fund

     0.25     0.35     N/A        0.75

 

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The Funds have adopted a shareholder services plan (the “Shareholder Services Plan”) with respect to certain Funds. Under the Shareholder Services Plan, a Fund is authorized to pay third party service providers for non-distribution related services to shareholders. Payments under the Shareholder Services Plan are calculated daily and paid monthly and are not to exceed the following annual rates:

 

Fund   

Investor

Class

   

Institutional

Class

    Class A     Class B     Class C    

Advisor

Class

 

Global Infrastructure Fund

     0.15     0.05     0.20     0.25     0.25     0.10

International Real Estate Fund

     0.15     0.05     0.20     N/A        0.25     0.10

Real Estate Fund

     0.15     0.05     0.20     N/A        0.25     N/A   

Real Estate Long/Short Fund

     0.15     0.05     0.20     0.25     0.25     0.10

Select Income Fund

     0.15     0.05     0.20     0.25     0.25     0.10

Select Opportunity Fund

     0.15     0.05     0.20     N/A        0.25     N/A   

The expenses of the Distribution Plans and the Shareholder Services Plan are reflected as distribution and service fees in the Statement of Operations.

 

Administrator, Custodian, Distributor, Dividend Paying Agent & Transfer Agent

ALPS Fund Services, Inc. (“AFS”) serves as the Funds’ administrator, transfer agent and dividend paying agent.

Citibank is the Funds’ custodian.

Forward Securities, LLC (the “Distributor”) serves as the Funds’ distributor. The Distributor acts as an agent for the Funds and the distributor of their shares.

5. Trustee and Officer Fees

The Funds do not pay any compensation directly to the officers or trustees who are also trustees, officers or employees of Forward Management or its affiliates, except as noted below. As of December 31, 2014, there were seven Trustees, six of whom are not “interested persons” of the Trust within the meaning of that term under the 1940 Act (each, an “Independent Trustee”). The Funds pay each Independent Trustee a retainer fee in the amount of $35,000 per year. The Funds pay each Independent Trustee the amount of: $12,500 for attendance in person at a regular meeting and $9,000 for attendance by telephone at a regular meeting; $5,000 for attendance in person or by video conference at a special meeting that is not held in conjunction with a regular meeting (prior to April 1, 2014 the fee was $3,000) and $3,000 for attendance by telephone at a special meeting that is not held in conjunction with a regular meeting (prior to April 1, 2014 the fee was $2,250); and $1,500 per day for participation in Trust-related meetings not

held in conjunction with a meeting (prior to April 1, 2014 the fee was $1,000). The Chairman of the Board of Trustees, the Chairman of the Audit Committee and the Chairman of the Nominating Committee each receive a special retainer fee in the amount of $15,000, $12,500 and $7,500, respectively per year (prior to April 1, 2014, the Chairman of the Board of Trustees and the Chairman of the Audit Committee each received a special retainer fee in the amount of $10,000 and $10,000, respectively). The interested Trustee receives no compensation from the Funds. In addition, Independent Trustees receive reimbursements for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred for their services as a Trustee.

The Funds’ Chief Compliance Officer is employed by Forward Management. The Funds pay an allocated portion of the Chief Compliance Officer’s compensation and other related expenses, subject to approval by the Board of Trustees.

6. Indemnifications

Under the Trust’s organizational documents, its officers and Trustees are indemnified against certain liability arising out of the performance of their duties with respect to the Funds. In addition, in the normal course of business, the Trust, on behalf of the Funds, enters into contracts with vendors and others that provide general indemnification. Each Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust and/or the Funds. Based on experience, however, the Funds expect the risk of loss to be remote.

 

 

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7. Purchases and Sales of Investments

Investment transactions for the year ended December 31, 2014, excluding U.S. Government Obligations, short-term investments and short sales, were as follows:

 

Fund      Cost of
Investments
Purchased
      

Proceeds from

Investments

Sold

 

Global Infrastructure Fund

     $ 136,172,178         $ 122,945,030   

International Real Estate Fund

       251,834,562           329,077,965   

Real Estate Fund

       71,796,081           80,600,648   

Real Estate Long/Short Fund

       35,719,536           54,520,177   

Select Income Fund

       530,053,778           758,153,347   

Select Opportunity Fund

       46,333,727           44,164,760   

8. Tax Basis Information

Reclassifications: At December 31, 2014, permanent differences in book and tax accounting were reclassified. These differences had no effect on net assets and were primarily attributed to differences in the treatment of foreign currency, the treatment of net investment loss, and the treatment of certain other investments. These reclassifications were as follows:

 

Fund      Increase/(Decrease)
Paid-in Capital
       Increase/(Decrease)
Accumulated Net
Investment
Income/(Loss)
       Decrease
Accumulated Net
Realized Gain/(Loss)
 

Global Infrastructure Fund

     $ (23      $ 409,609         $ (409,586

International Real Estate Fund

       (2        3,618,328           (3,618,326

Real Estate Long/Short Fund

       41,176           (18,795        (22,381

Select Income Fund

       319,850           (164,031        (155,819

Select Opportunity Fund

       (1,105        182,580           (181,475

Tax Basis of Investments: As of December 31, 2014, the aggregate cost of investments, gross unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) and net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) for Federal tax purposes was as follows:

 

Fund      Cost of
Investments
       Gross
Unrealized
Appreciation
       Gross
Unrealized
(Depreciation)
       Net Unrealized
Appreciation/
(Depreciation)
 

Global Infrastructure Fund

     $ 89,105,550         $ 7,632,131         $ (5,335,352      $ 2,296,779   

International Real Estate Fund

       81,236,200           2,146,131           (6,046,497        (3,900,366

Real Estate Fund

       64,385,615           21,390,976           (1,131,311        20,259,665   

Real Estate Long/Short Fund

       56,964,303           21,853,468           (2,443,854        19,409,614   

Select Income Fund

       1,380,230,523           267,173,105           (53,247,201        213,925,904   

Select Opportunity Fund

       23,683,141           1,000,357           (2,019,705        (1,019,348

Capital Losses: As of December 31, 2014, the following Funds had available for Federal income tax purposes unused capital losses as follows:

Pre-Enactment Capital Losses

 

Fund      Expiring in
2015
       Expiring in
2016
       Expiring in
2017
       Expiring in
2018
 

Global Infrastructure Fund

               $ 3,342,497         $ 30,182,432         $ 24,061,967   

International Real Estate Fund

     $ 319,827           67,712,152           60,639,639           3,986,802   

Real Estate Fund(a)

                 1,123,334                       

Real Estate Long/Short Fund

                 53,630,252           107,182,629             

 

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Capital loss carryovers used during the year ended December 31, 2014 were:

 

Fund      Amount  

Global Infrastructure Fund

     $ (6,539,710

Real Estate Fund

       (561,666

Real Estate Long/Short Fund

       (5,949,489

(a) Subject to limitations under §382 of the code.

On December 22, 2010, the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010 (“the Act”) was enacted. Certain of the enacted provisions include:

Post-enactment losses may now be carried forward indefinitely, but must retain the character of the original loss. However, such losses must be utilized prior to the pre-enactment capital loss, which increases the likelihood that the pre-enactment capital losses will expire unused. Under the pre-enactment law, capital losses could be carried forward for eight years and carried forward as short-term capital losses irrespective of the character of the original loss. The Act contains simplification provisions, which are aimed at preventing disqualification of a Regulated Investment Company (“RIC”) for “inadvertent” failures of the asset diversification and/or qualifying income tests. Additionally, the Act exempts RICs from the preferential dividend rule and repeals the 60-day designation requirement for certain types of pay-through income and gains.

Finally, the Act contains several provisions aimed at preserving the character of distributions made by a fiscal year RIC during the portion of its taxable year ending after October 31 or December 31, reducing the circumstances under which a RIC might be required to file amended Forms 1099 to restate previously reported distributions.

 

Post-Enactment Capital Losses(a)

Capital losses as of December 31, 2014 deferred to the next tax year were as follows:

 

Fund      Short-Term        Long-Term  

International Real Estate Fund

     $ 8,765,171         $ 5,647,229   

The Funds elect to defer to the period ending December 31, 2015 capital losses and late-year ordinary losses recognized during the period November 1, 2014 to December 31, 2014 in the amount of:

 

Fund      Capital
Losses Total
       Ordinary
Losses Total
 

Global Infrastructure Fund

     $ 425,532         $ 145,778   

International Real Estate Fund

       843,830             

Real Estate Long/Short Fund

       341,374           33,611   

Select Opportunity Fund

       59,152           1,536   

(a) Post-Enactment Capital Losses arose in fiscal years beginning after December 22, 2010 and exclude any elective late-year capital losses (during the period November 1 to December 31) deferred for the current fiscal year. As a result of the enactment of the Act, pre-enactment capital loss carryforwards may be more likely to expire unused. Additionally, post-enactment capital losses that are carried forward will retain their character as either short-term or long-term losses rather than being considered all short-term as under previous law.

 

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Notes to Financial Statements

 

Tax Basis of Distributable Earnings: At December 31, 2014, the following components of accumulated earnings on a tax basis were as follows:

 

       Global
Infrastructure
Fund
     International
Real Estate

Fund
     Real Estate
Fund
     Real Estate
Long/Short
Fund
 

Post-October losses

     $ (425,532    $ (843,830            $ (341,374

Late year ordinary losses

       (145,778                      (33,611

Accumulated capital loss carryforwards

       (57,586,896      (147,070,820    $ (1,123,334      (160,812,881

Undistributed ordinary income

       55,047         1,126,117         710,297         10,092   

Undistributed capital gains

                       793,069           

Net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on foreign currency, written option contracts, securities sold short and futures contracts

       191,346         (337              (3,035,517

Net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments

       2,296,779         (3,900,366      20,259,665         19,409,614   

Other cumulative effect of timing differences

       (195,426      (3,126                
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total distributable earnings

     $ (55,810,460    $ (150,692,362    $ 20,639,697       $ (144,803,677
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
       Select
Income Fund
     Select
Opportunity Fund
               

Post-October losses

             $ (59,152      

Late year ordinary losses

               (1,536      

Undistributed ordinary income

               22,863         

Undistributed capital gains

     $ 30,428,182                 

Net unrealized depreciation on foreign currency and securities sold short

       (6,220,062      (883      

Net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments

       213,925,904         (1,019,348      

Other cumulative effect of timing differences

               2,464         
    

 

 

    

 

 

       

Total distributable earnings

     $ 238,134,024       $ (1,055,592      
    

 

 

    

 

 

       

Tax Character of Distributions to Shareholders: Income and long-term capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with Federal income tax regulations, which may differ from GAAP.

The tax character of distributions paid for the year ended December 31, 2014 were as follows:

 

Fund      Ordinary
Income Total
       Long-Term
Capital Gain Total
       Return of
Capital Total
 

Global Infrastructure Fund

     $ 1,331,975                       

International Real Estate Fund

       6,907,422                       

Real Estate Fund

       4,888,358         $ 2,463,705             

Real Estate Long/Short Fund

       605,965                       

Select Income Fund

       74,987,736           52,828,576             

Select Opportunity Fund

       2,816,813           68,761             

The tax character of distributions paid for the year ended December 31, 2013 were as follows:

 

Fund     

Ordinary

Income Total

      

Long-Term

Capital Total

      

Return of

Capital Total

 

Global Infrastructure Fund

     $ 1,755,379                       

International Real Estate Fund

       10,169,662                       

Real Estate Fund

       497,069         $ 2,584,564             

Real Estate Long/Short Fund

       991,049                       

Select Income Fund

       76,480,115           50,435,681             

Select Opportunity Fund

       181,184                       

 

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The Funds may own shares in certain foreign investment entities referred to under U.S. tax law, as “passive foreign investment companies” (PFICs). The Funds may elect to mark-to-market annually the shares of each PFIC and may be required to include in distributable income to shareholders any such mark-to-market gains.

9. Portfolio of Investments

The investment categories used in this report may differ from the industry classification categories used for determining compliance with industry concentration restrictions and requirements applicable to each of the Funds.

10. Subsequent Events

The Funds have evaluated the need for disclosures and/or adjustments resulting from subsequent events through the date the financial statements were issued. Based on this evaluation, no adjustments were required to the financial statements as of December 31, 2014. However, the following are details relating to the subsequent events through the date the financial statements were issued.

On February 10, 2015, Forward Management, the investment advisor to the Funds, signed a definitive agreement to be acquired by Salient Partners, L.P. (“Salient”), an asset manager headquartered in Houston, Texas advising across a broad spectrum of traditional and alternative investments (the “Transaction”). The Transaction is expected to be completed during the second quarter of 2015.

If completed, the Transaction will cause a change of control of Forward Management, which will result in the termination of the existing investment advisory agreement between Forward Management and the Funds. The Funds’ Board of Trustees has considered and approved a new investment advisory agreement between Forward Management and the Funds, as well as the submission of a proposal to the Funds’ shareholders to approve the new investment advisory agreement and other proposals related to the Transaction. Forward Management expects that, subject to obtaining the necessary approvals, Forward Management will continue to act as the investment advisor of the Funds as a subsidiary of Salient.

 

 

 

The Funds file a complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Funds’ Form N-Q was filed for the quarter ended September 30, 2014. The Funds’ Form N-Q is available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 1-800-SEC-0330.

A description of the Funds’ proxy voting policies and procedures and how the Funds voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, 2014 are available (i) without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-999-6809 and (ii) on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

 

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Board of Trustees and Shareholders of Forward Funds

In our opinion, the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities, including the portfolios of investments, and the related statements of operations, of changes in net assets, of cash flows where presented, and the financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Forward Global Infrastructure Fund, Forward International Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Fund, Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund, Forward Select Income Fund and Forward Select Opportunity Fund (the “Funds”) at December 31, 2014, and the results of each of their operations, the changes in each of their net assets, the cash flows, where presented, and the financial highlights for each of the periods presented, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements and financial highlights (hereafter referred to as “financial statements”) are the responsibility of the Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits, which included confirmation of securities at December 31, 2014 by correspondence with the custodian and brokers, provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

San Francisco, California

February 24, 2015

 

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Tax Information (Unaudited)

 

Pursuant to Section 852(b)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code the following Funds designate the amounts listed below as long-term capital gain dividends:

 

Real Estate Fund

     $ 2,463,705   

Select Income Fund

       52,828,576   

Select Opportunity Fund

       68,761   

The following Funds designate the percentages listed below of the income dividends distributed between January 1, 2014 and December 31, 2014, as qualified dividend income (QDI) as defined in Section 1(h)(11) of the Internal Revenue Code:

 

Global Infrastructure Fund

       100.00%   

International Real Estate Fund

       6.37%   

Real Estate Fund

       0.43%   

Real Estate Long/Short Fund

       9.45%   

Select Income Fund

       2.58%   

Select Opportunity Fund

       12.08%   

The following Funds designate the percentages listed below of the income dividends distributed between January 1, 2014 and December 31, 2014, as qualifying for the corporate dividends received deduction (DRD) as defined in Section 854(b)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code:

 

Global Infrastructure Fund

       18.33%   

Real Estate Long/Short Fund

       1.65%   

Select Income Fund

       1.98%   

Select Opportunity Fund

       7.15%   

Pursuant to Section 853(c) of the Internal Revenue Code, the following Funds designate the amounts listed below as foreign taxes paid and foreign source income earned between January 1, 2014 and December 31, 2014, respectively.

 

        Foreign Taxes
Paid
       Foreign Source
Income
 

Global Infrastructure Fund

     $ 241,570         $ 2,526,635   

International Real Estate Fund

       335,262           4,611,206   

Section 19 Notices

The amounts and sources of distributions reported are only estimates and are not being provided for tax reporting purposes. The actual amounts and sources for tax reporting purposes will depend upon the Fund’s investment experience during the year and may be subject to changes based on the tax regulations. The Fund will send you a Form 1099-DIV each calendar year that will tell you how to report these distributions for Federal income tax purposes.

 

     Per Share      Percentage  
     Net
Investment
Income
     Net
Realized
Capital
Gains
     Return of
Capital
     Total Per Share      Net Investment
Income
    Net
Realized
Capital
Gains
    Return of
Capital
     Total Per Share  
Select Income Fund                      

Institutional Class

   $ 1.260970       $ 0.796915               $ 2.057885         58.67     41.33             100.00

Investor Class

   $ 1.167469       $ 0.796915               $ 1.964384         58.67     41.33             100.00

Class A

   $ 1.160177       $ 0.796915               $ 1.957092         58.67     41.33             100.00

Class B

   $ 1.017579       $ 0.796915               $ 1.814494         58.67     41.33             100.00

Class C

   $ 1.023983       $ 0.796915               $ 1.820898         58.67     41.33             100.00

Advisor Class

   $ 1.250318       $ 0.796915               $ 2.047233         58.67     41.33             100.00

 

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Approval of the Investment Management Agreement (Unaudited)

 

The Board of Trustees (the “Board”) of the Trust oversees the management of each series of the Trust and, as required by law, initially approves, and determines annually whether to renew, the investment advisory agreement for management of each series of the Trust.

At an in-person meeting of the Board held on December 10, 2014, the Board, including all of the Independent Trustees, approved the renewal of the Amended and Restated Investment Management Agreement (the “Advisory Agreement”) between Forward Management, LLC (“Forward Management” or the “Advisor”) and the Trust on behalf of the Funds.

In connection with these meetings, the Board, through counsel to the Trust and Independent Trustees and through the administrator of the Funds, requested information to enable the Board to evaluate the terms of the Advisory Agreement. In response, Forward Management provided materials (the “15(c)” Materials”) to the Board for its evaluation. In considering whether to approve the renewal of the Advisory Agreement, the Board reviewed the extensive information provided in the 15(c) materials, including: information related to the Funds’ investment results; portfolio composition; advisory fee and expense comparisons; financial information regarding Forward Management; descriptions of Forward Management’s compliance program; portfolio trading practices and information about the personnel providing, investment management and administrative services to each Fund and the nature and extent of services provided under the Advisory Agreement. In addition, during the course of each year, the Board receives a wide variety of materials relating to the services provided by Forward Management. At each of its quarterly meetings, the Board reviews Fund performance and a significant amount of information relating to Fund operations, including the Trust’s compliance program, shareholder services, valuation, custody, distribution, and other information relating to the nature, extent and quality of services provided by Forward Management to the Funds. The Board also noted that the Funds’ Chief Compliance Officer reviewed the compliance procedures and systems in place with respect to compliance by Forward Management with the federal securities laws as prescribed under Rule 38a-1 of the 1940 Act and noted to the Board that they are reasonably designed to prevent violations by Forward Management of the federal securities laws.

Discussed below are the factors the Board considered in renewing the Advisory Agreement. This discussion is not intended to be all-inclusive. The Board reviewed a variety of factors and considered a significant amount of information, including information received on an ongoing basis at Board and committee meetings. The approval determinations were made on the basis of each Board member’s business judgment after consideration of all of the information taken as a whole. Individual Board members may have

given different weights to certain factors and assigned various degrees of materiality to information in connection with the approval process.

Forward Management directly manages the Funds without employing a sub-advisor. In evaluating the Advisory Agreement, the Board, including the Independent Trustees, principally considered the following factors, among others: (i) the nature, extent and quality of the services to be provided by Forward Management; (ii) the investment performance of each Fund and Forward Management, where applicable; (iii) the reasonableness of investment advisory compensation to be paid and a comparative analysis of expense ratios of, and advisory fees paid by, similar funds; (iv) the profits to be realized by Forward Management from its relationships with the Funds; (v) the extent to which the fees to be paid to Forward Management reflect economies of scale; and (vi) if applicable, any benefits derived or to be derived by Forward Management from its relationship with the Funds, such as soft dollar arrangements. The Board also considered the ability of Forward Management to provide an appropriate level of support and resources to the Funds and whether Forward Management has sufficiently qualified personnel. The Board also considered the overall financial soundness of Forward Management as it relates to its ability to provide services to the Funds.

Additional discussion of certain of these factors follows:

Nature, extent, and quality of the services

The Board considered the nature of the services to be provided under the Advisory Agreement. The Board considered the ability of Forward Management to provide an appropriate level of support and resources to the Funds and whether Forward Management has sufficiently qualified personnel. The Board noted the background and experience of Forward Management’s senior management and investment personnel. The Board also noted that, because the series of the Trust are Forward Management’s principal investment advisory clients, the expertise of, and amount of attention expected to be given to the Funds by Forward Management’s management team is substantial. The Board considered Forward Management’s ability to attract and retain qualified business professionals. The Board also determined that Forward Management has made a commitment to the recruitment and retention of high quality personnel, and maintains the financial and operational resources reasonably necessary to manage the Funds. The Board also favorably considered Forward Management’s entrepreneurial commitment to the management and success of the Funds, which entails a substantial financial and professional commitment.

The Board also considered Forward Management’s compliance operations with respect to the Trust, including the measures taken by Forward Management to

 

 

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Approval of the Investment Management Agreement (Unaudited)

 

assist the Trust in complying with Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. The Board noted that personnel at Forward Management represented that the firm had no significant compliance or administrative problems over the past year and that no material deficiencies were found by any independent audit or material compliance issues found by the SEC in its recent routine examination of Forward Management or the series of the Trust.

The Board concluded that it was satisfied with the nature, extent, and quality of the services provided by Forward Management under the Advisory Agreement.

Investment Performance

In considering information about the Funds’ historical performance, unless otherwise noted below, the Board was provided with information by Forward Management using data from Morningstar and other sources about each Fund’s historical performance, noting whether there were periods of underperformance and outperformance relative to each Fund’s peer group as well as its respective benchmark indices over time. The Board was provided with a comparative analysis of the performance of each Fund relative to certain comparable funds and relevant market indices for certain periods, including annual performance information and cumulative performance information. In assessing the performance of Forward Management, the Board also considered the length of time Forward Management had served as investment advisor to the respective Fund. The Board also noted the need for Forward Management to adhere to its investment mandates, which could at times have an impact on a Fund’s performance.

The Board noted that, as a general matter, the Funds had periods of both underperformance and outperformance relative to the comparable funds within their respective Morningstar Category over time. Specifically, the Board noted:

 

  Ÿ   

The Global Infrastructure Fund outperformed in relation to the average performance of the comparable funds within its Morningstar category for the one-year period ended September 30, 2014; however, it underperformed the comparable funds within its Morningstar category for the three- and five-year periods ended September 30, 2014;

 

  Ÿ   

The International Real Estate Fund underperformed in relation to the average performance of the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category during the one-, and five-year periods ended September 30, 2014; however, it outperformed the comparable funds within its custom peer group average for the three-year period ended September 30, 2014;

  Ÿ   

The Real Estate Fund underperformed in relation to the average performance of the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category during the one- and five-year periods ended September 30, 2014; however, it outperformed the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category during the three-year period ended September 30, 2014. It was noted that Forward Management took over the day-to-day management of this Fund in March 2010;

 

  Ÿ   

The Real Estate Long/Short Fund underperformed in relation to the average performance of the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category during the one-year period ended September 30, 2014; however, it outperformed the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category during the three- and five-year periods ended September 30, 2014;

 

  Ÿ   

The Select Income Fund outperformed in relation to the average performance of the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category for the one-, three-, and five-year periods ended September 30, 2014;

 

  Ÿ   

The Select Opportunity Fund outperformed in relation to the average performance of the comparable funds within its Morningstar Category during the one-year period ended September 30, 2014.

Performance information for each class of shares of the Funds, including performance relative to each Fund’s benchmark index, is contained in this Report under the heading “Fund Performance.”

The Board considered the various performance data presented, and considered that certain Funds underperforming their benchmark or peer group for a given period had outperformed such benchmarks or peer groups during other periods. The Board also recognized that certain asset classes or strategies may be out of favor from time to time, which can have an effect on performance. The Board also noted the difficulties of constructing appropriate benchmarks for certain Funds. The Board discussed the possible reasons for the underperformance of certain Funds with Forward Management and took note of Forward Management’s plans to continue to monitor and address performance. The Board also noted recent portfolio management and/or strategy changes implemented by Forward Management.

The Board determined to continue to monitor the performance of the Funds and concluded, after consideration of the performance and strategy for each of the Funds, that Forward Management should continue to serve under the Advisory Agreement subject to the supervision of the Board.

 

 

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Approval of the Investment Management Agreement (Unaudited)

 

Profitability and Reasonableness of Advisory Compensation

The Board considered Forward Management’s profitability and the methodology used to calculate profitability. The Board reviewed Forward Management’s audited financial statements, expense allocations and profitability analysis before marketing expenses, included in the 15(c) Materials. The Board considered Forward Management’s presentation of these materials at its meeting held on September 16, 2014, and well as the Board’s discussion of Forward Management’s profitability with Mr. Reid in executive session.

The Board considered the costs of services to be provided and profits to be realized by Forward Management from its relationship with the Funds, including the overall financial soundness of Forward Management. The Board considered financial information previously provided by Forward Management. The Board noted that Forward Management has been responsive to inquiries over time regarding the firm’s financial resources and ability to serve as the investment advisor to the Funds, and that the Board has been satisfied with this information. The Board also considered information about the profitability of each Fund to Forward Management. The Board also considered that Forward Management has historically waived fees or reimbursed the various series of the Trust for certain operating expenses that exceeded stated expense limits, and that amounts waived or reimbursed by Forward Management have been substantial.

The Board also considered information regarding the investment management fees charged to the Funds by Forward Management and operating expense comparisons for each Fund compared with other comparable registered investment companies. The Board noted that the investment management fees to be paid to Forward Management with respect to each of the Funds were within the range of the gross investment management fees charged to the group of similar investment companies presented to the Board.

The Board noted that Forward Management’s business currently consists primarily of managing the series of the Trust, and that, except as noted below, Forward Management does not currently manage other investment accounts for clients using strategies similar to the Funds so it is not possible to meaningfully compare the fees charged to the Funds with fees charged to other non-investment company clients of Forward Management. The Board noted that, with respect to certain Funds, the potential for additional meaningful comparisons will be revisited as Forward Management’s separate account business grows. The Board noted that overall expense ratios of certain of the Funds are currently limited by Forward Management pursuant to contractual expense limitation and/or reimbursement agreements.

The Board concluded that Forward Management’s profitability with respect to the Funds was not excessive and that the advisory fees charged to each Fund were reasonable in light of the services provided to each Fund.

Economies of scale

The Board considered the potential of Forward Management and the Funds to experience economies of scale as the Funds grow in size, but recognized that the current asset levels of certain of the Funds do not provide significant economies of scale. The Board noted that Forward Management has typically subsidized series of the Trust at smaller asset levels. The Board concluded that, considering the size and operating history of the Funds and the fee and financial information considered by the Board, the current fee structures reflected in the Advisory Agreements are appropriate. The Board also noted that it would have the opportunity to periodically re-examine whether the Funds had achieved economies of scale and the appropriateness of advisory fees payable to Forward Management in the future, and that fee reductions have been implemented from time to time with regard to certain of the Funds.

Any additional benefits and other considerations

The Board considered ancillary benefits to be received by Forward Management as a result of Forward Management’s relationship with the Funds, including the fees paid by the Funds to ReFlow Management Co., LLC, a company that is affiliated with Forward Management, for the Funds’ participation in ReFlow, a program designed to provide an alternative liquidity source for mutual funds experiencing redemptions of their shares. In addition, the Board also took into consideration the potential benefits that may be derived by Forward Management as a result of the establishment of Forward Securities, LLC, an affiliated broker-dealer that serves as distributor for the Funds. The Board also considered any benefits to be derived by Forward Management from soft dollar arrangements, and noted that the Board receives regular reports from Forward Management regarding its soft dollar policies and usage. The Board also noted that potential benefits to be derived by Forward Management from its relationship with the Funds include the potential for larger assets under management and reputational benefits, which are consistent with those benefits generally derived by investment advisors to mutual funds.

Based on the Trustees’ deliberations and their evaluation of the information described above, the Board, including all of the Independent Trustees, found that: (i) the compensation payable under the Advisory Agreement is fair and bears a reasonable relationship to the services to be rendered; and (ii) the renewal of the Advisory Agreement is in the best interests of each respective Fund and its shareholders. Based on the Trustees’ deliberations and their evaluation of the information described above, the Trustees, including all of the Independent Trustees, unanimously approved, with respect to the Funds, the renewal of the Advisory Agreement.

 

 

December 31, 2014   120  


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Additional Company Information (Unaudited)

 

Board of Trustees

The Trust’s Board of Trustees oversees the management and business of the Funds. The Trustees are elected by shareholders of the Trust, or, in certain circumstances, may be appointed by the other Trustees. There are currently seven Trustees, six of whom are not “interested persons” of the Trust as that term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) (each an “Independent Trustee” and together, the “Independent Trustees”). The Trustees and Officers of the Trust, along with their affiliations over the last five years, are set forth below. The Trust’s Statement of Additional Information includes additional information about the Trustees and is available at forwardinvesting.com or upon request, without charge, by calling 800-999-6809.

Independent Trustees:

 

Name,
Address,
and Year
of Birth*
  Position(s)
Held with
the Trust
  Term of
Office and
Length of
Time Served**
  Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years   Number of
Funds in Fund
Complex
Overseen by
Trustee
  Other
Directorships
Held by
Trustee***
Haig G. Mardikian Year of Birth: 1947   Chairman   Since 1998+   Owner of Haig G. Mardikian Enterprises, a real estate investment business (since 1971); General Partner of M&B Development, a real estate investment business (since 1983); General Partner of George M. Mardikian Enterprises, a real estate investment business (1983 to 2002); President and Director of Adiuvana-Invest, Inc., a real estate investment business (since 1989); Director of PCG Asset Management, a private equity investment advisor (2001 to 2011); President of the William Saroyan Foundation (since 1992); Managing Director of the United Broadcasting Company, radio broadcasting (1983 to 2001); Trustee of the International House of UC Berkeley (2001 to 2007); Director of the Downtown Association of San Francisco (1982 to 2006); Director of the Market Street Association (1982 to 2006); Trustee of Trinity College (1998 to 2007); Trustee of the Herbert Hoover Presidential Library (since 1997); Trustee of the Herbert Hoover Foundation (since 2002); Trustee of the Advisor California Civil Liberties Public Education Fund (1997 to 2006); Director of The Walnut Management Co., a privately held family investment company (since 2008); President of the Foundation of City College (2006 to 2010); Director of Near East Foundation (since 2007).   32   Chairman and Director of SIFE Trust Fund (1978 to 2001).
Donald O’Connor Year of Birth:1936   Trustee   Since 2000+   Financial Consultant (since 1997); Retired Vice President of Operations, Investment Company Institute (“ICI”), a mutual fund trade association (1969 to 1993); Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, ICI Mutual Insurance Company, an insurance company (1987 to 1997); Chief, Branch of Market Surveillance, Securities and Exchange Commission (1964 to 1969).   32   Trustee of the Advisors Series Trust (since 1997).
DeWitt F. Bowman Year of Birth: 1930   Trustee   Since 2006 (Director of Forward Funds, Inc. since 2000)+   Pension Investment Consulting, a consulting company (since 1994); Interim Treasurer and Vice President for Investments, University of California (2000 to 2001); Treasurer of Pacific Pension Institute, a non-profit education organization (1994 to 2002); Treasurer of Edgewood Center for Children and Families, a non-profit care center (1994 to 2004); Director, Episcopal Diocese of California, a non-profit religious organization (1964 to 2008); Trustee of the Pacific Gas and Electric Nuclear Decommissioning Trust Fund, a nuclear decommissioning trust (since 1994); Chief Investment Officer, California Public Employees Retirement System (1989 to 1994).   32   Trustee, Brandes Mutual Funds (1995 to 2012); Lead Director, RREEF America III REIT (2007 to 2012); Director, RREEF America I REIT (2004 to 2007); Trustee, PCG Private Equity Fund (since 1994).

 

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Additional Company Information (Unaudited)

 

Name,
Address,
and Year
of Birth*
  Position(s)
Held with
the Trust
  Term of
Office and
Length of
Time Served**
  Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years   Number of
Funds in Fund
Complex
Overseen by
Trustee
  Other
Directorships
Held by
Trustee***

Cecilia H. Herbert

Year of Birth: 1949

  Trustee, Nominating Committee Chairperson   Since 2009+   Director (2000 to 2013) and President (2007 to 2010) of the Board, Catholic Charities CYO; Member, Archdiocese Finance Committee, the advisory council to the San Francisco Catholic Archdiocese (since 1994); Trustee, The Thacher School (2002 to 2011); Trustee, WNET, the public media company of New York (since 2011); Managing Director and head of San Francisco Office, J.P. Morgan/Morgan Guaranty Trust Company, a commercial and investment banking institution (1973 to 1976 and 1978 to 1991).   32   Director, iShares Inc. (since 2005); Trustee, iShares Trust (since 2005); Trustee, Pacific Select Funds (2004 to 2005); Trustee, The Montgomery Funds (1992 to 2003).

Julie Allecta

Year of Birth: 1946

  Trustee, Audit Committee Chairperson   Since 2012+   Retired Partner, Paul Hastings, Janofsky & Walker LLP (1999 to 2009); Governing Council Member of the Independent Directors Council (since 2014); Vice President and Director, WildCare Bay Area (since 2007); Parliamentarian and Director, American Society of Botanical Artists, Northern California Chapter (since 2014).   32   Trustee, Litman Gregory Funds Trust (since 2013).

A. John Gambs

Year of Birth: 1945

  Trustee   Since 2012+   Director and Compensation Committee Chair, NMI Holdings, Inc. (2011 to 2012); Trustee and Audit Committee Chair, Barclays Global Investors Funds (2006 to 2010); Trustee and Audit Committee Chair, Master Investment Portfolio (2006 to 2010); Advisory Board Member, Fairview Capital Management (since 2009); Director, San Francisco Classical Voice (since 2011); Member, Board of Governors San Francisco Symphony (since 2001); Director, The New Century Chamber Orchestra (since 2010); Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, The Charles Schwab Corporation (1988 to 1996); President and Director, Gambs Family Foundation (1997 to 2010).   32   None

 

December 31, 2014   122  


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Additional Company Information (Unaudited)

 

Interested Trustee:

 

Name,
Address,
and Year
of Birth*
  Position(s)
Held with
the Trust
  Term of
Office and
Length of
Time Served**
  Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years   Number of
Funds in Fund
Complex
Overseen by
Trustee
  Other
Directorships
Held by
Trustee***
J. Alan Reid, Jr. **** Year of Birth: 1962   President, Trustee   Since 2001+   Chief Executive Officer and Director of Forward Management, LLC, an investment advisor (since 2001); President and Director, Forward Securities, LLC, a broker-dealer (since 2010); Chief Executive Officer and Director, ReFlow Management Co., LLC, an investment services company (2001 to 2010); Chief Executive Officer and Director, ReFlow Fund, LLC, an investment services company (2001 to 2010); Chief Executive Officer, Sutton Place Management, an investment services company (since 2001); Vice President of Sutton Place Associates (since 2001); Chief Executive Officer, FISCOP, LLC (since 2001); Vice President, Broderick Management, LLC (since 2001); Member of ICI Board of Governors (since 2008); Director, Legato Capital Management, an investment services company (2004 to 2009); Director, FOLIOfn, Inc. (since 2002); Executive Director, Private Wealth Management, Morgan Stanley (2000 to 2001); Senior Vice President, Director of Business Delivery, Morgan Stanley Online, a financial services company (1999 to 2000); Executive Vice President and Treasurer, Webster Investment Management Co., LLC (1998 to 1999); Vice President, Regional Director, Investment Consulting Services, Morgan Stanley, Dean Witter, Discover & Co., a financial services company (1992 to 1998); Vice President of the Board of Trustees of Centerpoint, a public health and welfare organization (1997 to 2010); Director, Ring Mountain Day School (2010 to 2013); Director, Arista Maritime Group Inc. (since 2013).   32   None

 

* Each Trustee may be contacted by writing to the Trustee, c/o Forward Management, LLC, 101 California Street, 16th Floor, San Francisco, CA 94111.

 

** Each Trustee will hold office for an indefinite term until the earliest of (i) the next meeting of shareholders, if any, called for the purpose of considering the election or re-election of such Trustee and until the election and qualification of his successor, if any, elected at such meeting; or (ii) the date a Trustee resigns or retires, or a Trustee is removed by the Board of Trustees or shareholders, in accordance with the Trust’s Declaration of Trust.

 

*** This column includes only directorships of companies required to report to the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (i.e., public companies) or other investment companies registered under the 1940 Act.

 

**** Mr. Reid is considered an interested Trustee because he acts as Chief Executive Officer of Forward Management, LLC, the Funds’ investment advisor, and holds other positions with an affiliate of the Trust.

 

+ Messrs. Mardikian, Bowman, O’Connor and Reid have served as Trustee to the Trust since May 1, 2005. However, beginning on the date indicated in the chart, Messrs. Mardikian, Bowman, O’Connor and Reid served as a director for the nine series of Forward Funds, Inc., which were reorganized as series of the Trust effective July 1, 2005. Mr. Bowman was appointed as Trustee effective January 1, 2006 and served as a director for the nine series of Forward Funds, Inc. since 2000. Ms. Herbert was appointed as a Trustee effective November 9, 2009. Ms. Allecta was appointed as a Trustee effective January 1, 2012. Mr. Gambs was appointed as a Trustee effective December 31, 2012.

 

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Additional Company Information (Unaudited)

 

Officers:

 

Name,

Address,
and Year
of Birth*

  Position(s)
Held with
the Trust
   Term of
Office and
Length of Time
Served
   Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years

Barbara H. Tolle
101 California Street,
16th Floor

San Francisco, CA 94111
Year of Birth: 1949

  Treasurer    Since 2006    Vice President, Director of Fund Accounting and Operations, Forward Management (since 2006); Vice President and Director, Fund Accounting and Administration, PFPC Inc. (1998 to 2006).

Judith M. Rosenberg

101 California Street,
16th Floor

San Francisco, CA 94111

Year of Birth: 1948

  Chief Compliance Officer and Chief Legal Officer    Since 2005    Chief Compliance Officer, Forward Management (since 2005); Chief Compliance Officer, Secretary and Director, Forward Securities, LLC (since 2010); First Vice President and Senior Attorney, Morgan Stanley (1984 to 1997; 2002 to 2005); Director of Compliance, Morgan Stanley Online (1997 to 2002).

Robert S. Naka

101 California Street,
16th Floor

San Francisco, CA 94111

Year of Birth: 1963

  Vice President, Funds and Secretary    Vice President, Funds since 2009 and Secretary since 2012    Chief Operating Officer, Forward Management (since 2009); Principal & Chief Operating Officer, Anew Capital Management LLC (2007 to 2009); Executive Vice President & Chief Operating Officer, ING Funds & Predecessors (1989 to 2007).

Kathryn A. Burns

1290 Broadway, Suite 1100

Denver, CO 80203

Year of Birth: 1976

  Assistant Treasurer    Since 2014    Assistant Vice President and Fund Controller, ALPS Fund Services, Inc. (since 2013); Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer, Old Mutual Capital (2010 to 2012); Vice President and Regulatory Reporting Manager, Old Mutual Capital (2006 to 2012); Manager, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (2004 to 2006)

 

* Each officer shall hold office at the pleasure of the Board of Trustees until the next annual meeting of the Trust or until his or her successor is duly elected and qualified, or until he or she dies, resigns, is removed or becomes disqualified.

 

December 31, 2014   124  


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Forward Funds Privacy Policy (Unaudited)

 

Forward Funds appreciates the privacy concerns and expectations of our customers. We are committed to maintaining a high level of privacy and confidentiality when it comes to your personal information and we use that information only where permitted by law. We recognize that, as our customer, you not only entrust us with your money but with your personal information. Your trust is important to us and you can be sure we will continue our tradition of protecting your personal information. We provide this privacy notice to you so that you may understand our policy with regard to the collection and disclosure of nonpublic personal information (“Information”) pertaining to you.

We collect the following categories of information about you:

 

  Ÿ   

Information we receive from you on applications or other forms; and

 

  Ÿ   

Information about your transactions with us, our affiliates, or others.

We do not disclose any Information about you or any current or former customer to anyone, except as permitted by law. We may disclose Information about you and any former customer to our affiliates and to nonaffiliated third parties, as permitted by law. We do not disclose personal information that we collect about you to non-affiliated companies except to enable them to provide marketing services on our behalf, to perform joint marketing agreements with other financial institutions, or in other limited circumstances permitted by law. For example, some instances where we may disclose Information about you to third parties include: for servicing and processing transactions, to protect against fraud, for institutional risk control, to respond to judicial process or to perform services on our behalf. When we share personal information about you with these companies, we require them to limit their use of the personal information to the particular purpose for which it was shared and we do not allow them to share your personal information with others except to fulfill that limited purpose. In addition, these companies are required to adhere to our privacy standards with respect to any personal information that we provide them.

Protecting the Security and Confidentiality of Your Information

We restrict access to Information about you to those employees who need to know that Information to provide products or services to you. We maintain physical, electronic, and procedural safeguards to ensure the confidentiality of your Information. Our privacy policies apply only to those individual investors who have a direct customer relationship with us. If you are an individual shareholder of record of any of the Funds, we consider you to be a customer of Forward Funds. Shareholders purchasing or owning shares of any of the Funds through their bank, broker, or other financial institution should consult that financial institution’s privacy policies. If you own shares or receive investment services through a relationship with a third-party broker, bank, investment advisor or other financial service provider, that third-party’s privacy policies will apply to you and ours will not.

 

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Investment Advisor

Forward Management, LLC

Administrator

ALPS Fund Services, Inc.

Distributor

Forward Securities, LLC

Counsel

Dechert LLP

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Custodian

Citibank, N.A.

Transfer Agent

ALPS Fund Services, Inc.


Table of Contents

LOGO

 

Forward Funds

P.O. Box 1345

Denver, CO 80201

(800) 999-6809

www.forwardinvesting.com

Forward Commodity Long/Short Strategy Fund

Forward Credit Analysis Long/Short Fund

Forward Dynamic Income Fund

Forward EM Corporate Debt Fund

Forward Emerging Markets Fund

Forward Equity Long/Short Fund

Forward Frontier Strategy Fund

Forward Global Dividend Fund

Forward Global Infrastructure Fund

Forward High Yield Bond Fund

Forward International Dividend Fund

Forward International Real Estate Fund

Forward International Small Companies Fund

Forward Investment Grade Fixed-Income Fund

Forward Real Estate Fund

Forward Real Estate Long/Short Fund

Forward Select EM Dividend Fund

Forward Select Income Fund

Forward Select Opportunity Fund

Forward Small Cap Equity Fund

Forward Tactical Enhanced Fund

Forward Tactical Growth Fund

Forward Total MarketPlus Fund

Forward U.S. Government Money Fund

Allocation Funds

Forward Balanced Allocation Fund

Forward Growth & Income Allocation Fund

Forward Growth Allocation Fund

Forward Income & Growth Allocation Fund

Forward Income Builder Fund

Forward Multi-Strategy Fund

 

LOGO

 

LOGO

 

Printed on paper containing recycled content using soy-based inks.     FSD001255 031016   


Table of Contents
Item 2. Code of Ethics.

The registrant, as of the end of the period covered by the report, has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller or any persons performing similar functions on behalf of the registrant. During the period covered by this report, amendments were made to the provisions of the registrant’s Code of Ethics for principal executive and principal financial officers to designate the Chief Compliance Officer as the person of contact regarding all matters pertaining to the Code of Ethics. The registrant’s Code of Ethics for principal executive and principal financial officers is filed hereto under Item 12(a)(1) on this Form N-CSR.

During the period covered by this report, no implicit or explicit waivers to the provisions of the registrant’s Code of Ethics for principal executive or principal financial officers, as referenced above, were granted.

A copy of the registrant’s Code of Ethics for principal executive and principal financial officers will be sent to you free of charge, upon request, by calling or writing: Forward Funds, P.O. Box 1345, Denver, CO 80201, (800) 999-6809.

 

Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.

The registrant’s Board of Trustees has determined that the registrant has two “audit committee financial experts” serving on its audit committee, DeWitt F. Bowman and A. John Gambs. Mr. Bowman and Mr. Gambs are “independent” as defined in paragraph (a)(2) of Item 3 to Form N-CSR.

 

Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

Audit Fees

 

  (a)

The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered

 

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  by the principal accountant for the audit of the Funds’ annual financial statements or services that are normally provided by the accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements on behalf of the Funds were $762,140 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014 and $771,871 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013.

Audit-Related Fees

 

  (b) The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for assurance and related services by the principal accountant that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit of the Funds’ financial statements and are not reported under paragraph (a) of this Item on behalf of the Funds were $70,527 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014 and $49,593 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013. These services consisted of semi-annual and annual independent pricing fees, review of legal proceedings and review of new accounting pronouncements.

Tax Fees

 

  (c) The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning on behalf of the Funds was $184,482 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014 and $190,073 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013. These services consisted of professional services related to tax compliance and tax planning, including review of federal and state income tax returns, reviews of excise tax distribution requirements and review of excise tax returns.

All Other Fees

 

  (d) The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for products and services provided by the principal accountant on behalf of the Funds, other than the services reported in paragraphs (a) through (c) of this Item, were NONE for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014 and NONE for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013.

 

  (e)(1) The registrant’s Audit Committee charter requires that the Audit Committee pre-approve all auditing services and non-audit services to be performed for the registrant by its independent accountant (“Auditor”). The registrant’s Audit Committee has established policies and procedures (“Procedures”) for pre-approval of all audit and permissible non-audit services provided by its Auditor. Under the Procedures, the Audit Committee must approve the engagement of the Auditor to certify the Funds’ financial statements for each fiscal year. In approving this engagement, the Audit Committee shall obtain, review and consider sufficient information concerning the Auditor to enable the Audit Committee to make a reasonable evaluation of the Auditor’s qualifications and independence. The Audit Committee shall also consider the Auditor’s proposed fees for the engagement in light of the scope and nature of the audit services that the Funds will receive. The Audit Committee will report to the registrant’s Board of Trustees regarding its approval of the engagement and the proposed fees for the engagement, and the basis for such approval.

Additionally, the Audit Committee may pre-approve certain types of non-audit services to the Funds and their service affiliates that are not a prohibited service, as described in the Procedures. The Audit Committee may set limits on fees and other conditions on such services as it believes to be appropriate. On an annual basis, management of the Funds, in consultation with the Auditor, shall provide to the Audit Committee for its consideration: (i) a list of those types of non-audit services, if any, that the Funds may request from the Auditor during the

 

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fiscal year; and (ii) a list of those types of non-audit services directly impacting the Funds’ operations and financial reporting that service affiliates may request from the Auditor during the fiscal year. In addition, the Procedures permit the Audit Committee to pre-approve non-audit services to the Funds and to its service affiliates on a project-by-project basis.

 

  (e)(2) The percentage of services described in each of paragraphs (b) through (d) of this Item that were approved by the Audit Committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X are as follows:

 

  (b) Not applicable
  (c) 100%
  (d) Not applicable

 

  (f) The percentage of hours expended on the principal accountant’s engagement to audit the registrant’s financial statements for the most recent fiscal year that were attributed to work performed by persons other than the principal accountant’s full-time, permanent employees was zero percent (0%).

 

  (g) The aggregate non-audit fees billed by the Funds’ accountant for services rendered to the registrant, and rendered to the Funds’ investment adviser (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant for each of the last two fiscal years on behalf of the Funds were NONE for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014 and NONE for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013.

 

  (h) The registrant’s Audit Committee of the Board of Trustees has considered whether the provision of non-audit services that were rendered to the registrant’s investment adviser (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant that were not pre-approved pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X is compatible with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence.

 

Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.

Not applicable.

 

Item 6. Investments.

 

  (a) The registrant’s Schedule of Investments in securities of unaffiliated issuers as of the close of the reporting period is included as part of the Reports to Stockholders filed under Item 1 of Form N-CSR.

 

  (b) Not applicable.

 

Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not applicable.

 

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Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not applicable.

 

Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.

Not applicable.

 

Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

No material changes to the procedures by which the shareholders may recommend nominees to the registrant’s Board of Trustees have been implemented after the registrant’s last provided disclosure in response to the requirements of Item 407(c)(2)(iv) of Regulation S-K (17 CFR 229.407) (as required by Item 22(b)(15) of Schedule 14A (17 CFR 240.14a-101)), or this Item.

 

Item 11. Controls and Procedures.

 

  (a) The registrant’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(c))) are effective, as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of the report that includes the disclosure required by this paragraph, based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(b)) and Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (17 CFR 240.13a-15(b) or 240.15d-15(b)).

 

  (b) No changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(d)) occurred during the registrant’s second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Item 12. Exhibits.

 

  (a)(1) The registrant’s Code of Ethics for Principal Executive and Senior Financial Officers that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer and as described in Item 2 hereof is attached hereto as Exhibit-99.(A)(1).

 

  (a)(2) Certifications pursuant to Rule 30a-2(a) under the Act (17 CFR 30a-2(a)) are attached hereto.

 

  (a)(3) Not applicable.

 

  (b) Certifications pursuant to Rule 30a-2(b) under the Act (17 CFR 30a-2(b)) and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code (18 U.S.C. 1350) are attached hereto.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

FORWARD FUNDS
By:

/s/ J. Alan Reid, Jr.

J. Alan Reid, Jr.
President & Trustee
Date: March 5, 2015

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By:

/s/ J. Alan Reid, Jr.

J. Alan Reid, Jr.
President & Trustee
Date: March 5, 2015

 

By:

/s/ Barbara Tolle

Barbara Tolle
Treasurer
Date: March 5, 2015

 

1


Dates Referenced Herein   and   Documents Incorporated by Reference

This ‘N-CSR’ Filing    Date    Other Filings
10/16/16
4/30/16
12/31/15
4/30/15
Filed on / Effective on:3/6/15
3/5/15
2/24/15
2/10/15497
For Period End:12/31/14N-MFP,  NSAR-B
12/15/14
12/10/14
12/1/14
11/30/14N-MFP
11/1/14
10/31/14N-MFP
10/1/14497
9/30/14N-MFP,  N-Q
9/16/14
8/1/14497K
7/31/14N-MFP,  N-PX
7/18/14
7/1/14
6/30/14N-CSRS,  N-MFP,  N-PX,  NSAR-A
6/27/14
6/2/14497K
5/31/14N-MFP
5/30/14497K
5/1/14485BPOS,  497K
4/30/14485BPOS,  N-MFP
4/1/14497K
2/18/14
1/1/14
12/31/1324F-2NT,  N-CSR,  N-MFP,  NSAR-B,  NSAR-B/A
12/23/13497K,  DEF 14C
11/13/13497K
11/12/13
11/1/13
10/1/13497,  497K
8/1/13
5/1/13485BPOS,  497K
2/20/13497,  497K
12/31/1224F-2NT,  N-CSR,  N-MFP,  NSAR-B,  NSAR-B/A
12/3/12497K
11/1/12485BPOS,  497K
9/1/12
7/31/12N-MFP
6/8/12497,  497K
5/1/12485BPOS,  497,  497J,  497K
1/3/12497K
1/1/12
12/31/1124F-2NT,  485BPOS,  N-CSR,  N-MFP,  NSAR-B
12/7/11N-MFP
11/1/11497K
10/26/11
10/1/11
7/1/1140-17G
5/4/11
5/3/11
5/2/11497K
5/1/11
4/15/11
4/4/11
2/14/11497,  497K
2/1/11497K
1/3/11497K
12/31/1024F-2NT,  485BPOS,  N-CSR,  NSAR-B
12/22/10
12/1/10497K
10/12/10
9/20/10485BPOS,  497,  497K
9/1/10485BPOS,  497,  497K
8/31/10N-PX,  NSAR-A
5/1/10485BPOS
3/12/10485BPOS
2/1/10
11/9/09DEF 14A
6/13/09
6/12/09485BPOS
5/1/09DEFA14A
4/1/09
1/20/09497,  DEF 14C
12/1/08
11/30/08
11/24/08
11/21/08
5/1/08485BPOS
12/29/06
10/30/06
1/1/06
9/1/05485APOS
8/31/05485APOS
7/1/05485BPOS
5/1/05
9/16/04
12/23/03
4/13/01
3/30/01
3/6/00N-30D
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