SEC Info  
    Home      Search      My Interests      Help      Sign In      Please Sign In

Novell Inc – ‘424B3’ on 12/27/04

On:  Monday, 12/27/04, at 5:28pm ET   ·   Accession #:  1047469-4-38421   ·   File #:  333-119281

Previous ‘424B3’:  ‘424B3’ on 6/28/94   ·   Latest ‘424B3’:  This Filing

Find Words in Filings emoji
 
  in    Show  and   Hints

  As Of                Filer                Filing    For·On·As Docs:Size              Issuer               Agent

12/27/04  Novell Inc                        424B3                  1:458K                                   Merrill Corp/New/FA

Prospectus   —   Rule 424(b)(3)
Filing Table of Contents

Document/Exhibit                   Description                      Pages   Size 

 1: 424B3       Prospectus                                          HTML    446K 


Document Table of Contents

Page (sequential) | (alphabetic) Top
 
11st Page   -   Filing Submission
"Table of Contents
"Where You Can Find More Information
"About This Prospectus
"Forward-Looking Statements
"Summary
"Novell, Inc
"Corporate Information
"Risk Factors
"The Offering
"Summary Consolidated Financial Data
"Use of Proceeds
"Price Range of Common Stock
"Dividend Policy
"Capitalization
"Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
"Description of the Debentures
"Description of Capital Stock
"United States Federal Income Tax Considerations
"Selling Securityholders
"Plan of Distribution
"Erisa Considerations
"Legal Matters
"Experts
"QuickLinks

This is an HTML Document rendered as filed.  [ Alternative Formats ]




QuickLinks -- Click here to rapidly navigate through this document

As Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)
Registration No. 333-119281

P R O S P E C T U S

$600,000,000

GRAPHIC

0.50% Convertible Senior Debentures due 2024 and Common Stock issuable upon Conversion of the Debentures


        We issued $600,000,000 aggregate principal amount of our 0.50% Convertible Senior Debentures due 2024 on July 2, 2004. Under this prospectus, the selling securityholders named in this prospectus or in prospectus supplements may offer and sell their Debentures and the shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of their Debentures.

        The Debentures bear interest at the rate of 0.50% per annum. Interest on the Debentures is payable on January 15 and July 15 of each year, beginning on January 15, 2005.

        The Debentures are convertible under certain circumstances by holders into shares of our common stock initially at a conversion rate of 86.7905 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of Debentures (subject to adjustment in certain events). This is equivalent to a conversion price of approximately $11.52 per share. In addition, if certain corporate transactions that constitute a change of control occur on or prior to July 15, 2009, we will increase the conversion rate in certain circumstances. The Debentures are convertible only: (1) if the price of our common stock reaches a specified threshold during specified periods, (2) if the trading price of the Debentures is below a specified threshold, subject to specified exceptions, (3) if the Debentures have been called for redemption, or (4) if specified corporate transactions occur, each as described in this prospectus.

        The Debentures will mature on July 15, 2024. The Debentures are our senior unsecured obligations and rank, in right of payment, the same as all of our existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness.

        On or after July 20, 2009, we may redeem for cash some or all of the Debentures at any time at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Debentures to be redeemed, plus any accrued and unpaid interest, including liquidated damages, to but excluding the date fixed for redemption.

        Holders may require us to purchase some or all of their Debentures on July 15, 2009, July 15, 2014 and July 15, 2019, or upon the occurrence of a fundamental change, as described in this prospectus, at 100% of the principal amount of the Debentures to be purchased, plus any accrued and unpaid interest, including liquidated damages, to but excluding the purchase date.

        The Debentures initially were sold to qualified institutional buyers and are currently traded in the PORTAL market. However, Debentures sold by means of this prospectus are not eligible for trading in the PORTAL market. We do not intend to list the Debentures for trading on any national securities exchange or for quotation on any automated dealer quotation system. Our common stock is quoted on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol "NOVL." The last reported sale price of our common stock on December 21, 2004, was $6.78 per share.


        Investing in the Debentures and the common stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures involves risks. See "Risk Factors" beginning on page 8.

        Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission, any state securities commission nor any other regulatory authority, has approved or disapproved the securities nor have any of the foregoing authorities passed upon or endorsed the merits of this offering or the accuracy or adequacy of this prospectus or the documents incorporated by reference herein. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.


Prospectus dated December 27, 2004


        You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different information. We are not making an offer of these securities in any state where the offer is not permitted. You should not assume that the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of this prospectus.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Where You Can Find More Information   ii
About this Prospectus   ii
Forward-Looking Statements   iii
Summary   1
Risk Factors   8
Use of Proceeds   19
Price Range of Common Stock   19
Dividend Policy   19
Capitalization   20
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges   20
Description of the Debentures   21
Description of Capital Stock   41
United States Federal Income Tax Considerations   46
Selling Securityholders   54
Plan of Distribution   61
ERISA Considerations   65
Legal Matters   66
Experts   66

        In this prospectus and certain documents incorporated by reference, we rely on and refer to information and statistics regarding our industry. We obtained this market data from independent industry publications or other publicly available information. Although we believe that these sources are reliable, we have not independently verified and do not guarantee the accuracy and completeness of this information.

        This prospectus contains summaries believed to be accurate with respect to certain documents, but reference is made to the actual documents for complete information. All such summaries are qualified in their entirety by such reference.

        No person has been authorized to give any information or to make any representation concerning us or the Debentures or the common stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures other than as contained in this prospectus, and, if given or made, such other information or representations should not be relied upon as having been authorized by us.

i



WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

        We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which we refer to as the SEC. You can read and copy any materials we file with the SEC at the SEC's public reference room at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. You can obtain information about the operation of the SEC's public reference room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC also maintains a Web site that contains information we file electronically with the SEC, which you can access over the internet at http://www.sec.gov. You can also obtain copies of the materials we file with the SEC from our Web site at http://www.novell.com. The information on our Web site, unless specifically incorporated by reference herein or in documents specifically incorporated by reference herein, is not part of this prospectus. You can also obtain information about us at the offices of The National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., 1735 K Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006.

        This prospectus incorporates by reference the documents set forth below that we have previously filed with the SEC. These documents contain important information about us and our financial condition:

        In addition, all documents filed with the SEC by us pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date of this prospectus and prior to the termination of the offering of the Debentures and the common stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures are incorporated by reference into and deemed to be a part of this prospectus from the date of filing of those documents. Any report "furnished" to the SEC, and not "filed" pursuant to the Exchange Act, will not be incorporated by reference into or deemed a part of this prospectus unless such report specifically provides that it is incorporated by reference into this prospectus.

        You may request a copy of any or all of the documents referred to above other than exhibits to such documents that are not specifically incorporated by reference therein. Mailed copies of these documents can be obtained free of charge through our automated telephone access system at 800-317-3195 or by emailing Novell's investor relations department at irmail@novell.com.


ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

        This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the SEC for a continuous offering process. Under this prospectus, the selling securityholders may, from time to time, sell the securities described in this prospectus in one or more offerings. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities the selling securityholders may offer. Each time a selling securityholder sells securities, the selling securityholder is required to provide you with this prospectus, and, in some cases, a prospectus supplement containing specific information about the selling securityholder and the terms of the securities being offered. That prospectus supplement may include a discussion of any risk factors or other special considerations applicable to those securities. Any

ii



prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information in this prospectus. If there is any inconsistency between the information in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement, you should rely on the information in the prospectus supplement. You should read both this prospectus and any prospectus supplement together with the additional information described under the heading "Where You Can Find More Information."

        The registration statement containing this prospectus, including the exhibits to the registration statement, provides additional information about us and the securities offered under this prospectus. The registration statement, including the exhibits, can be read at the SEC Web site, our Web site or at the SEC offices mentioned under the heading "Where You Can Find More Information."


FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

        In addition to historical information, this prospectus, including documents incorporated by reference, contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements, other than statements of historical facts included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, regarding our strategy, future operations, financial position, estimated revenue, projected costs, prospects, plans, and objectives of management constitute "forward-looking statements". The words "expect," "anticipate," "believe," "intend," "will," and similar types of expressions identify such statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. These statements are based on information that is currently available to us, speak only as of the date hereof, and are subject to certain risks and uncertainties. We expressly disclaim any obligation or undertaking to update or revise forward-looking statements contained or incorporated by reference herein to reflect any change in our expectations with regard thereto or to reflect any change in events, conditions, or circumstances on which any such forward-looking statement is based, in whole or in part. Our actual results may differ materially from the results discussed in or implied by such forward-looking statements. Factors that may cause such a difference include, but are not limited to, those discussed in the "Risk Factors." Readers should carefully review the risk factors set forth in this document and in other documents we file from time to time with the SEC.

iii


SUMMARY

        The following summary should be read together with the information contained in other parts of this prospectus and the documents we incorporate by reference. You should carefully read this prospectus and the documents we incorporate by reference to fully understand the terms of the Debentures as well as the tax and other considerations that are important to you in making a decision whether to invest in the Debentures and the common stock issuable upon their conversion. In this prospectus, we refer to Novell, Inc. and its subsidiaries as "we," "us," "our" or "Novell," unless we specifically indicate otherwise or the context clearly indicates otherwise. Notwithstanding the foregoing, you should be aware that Novell, Inc. is the sole obligor of the Debentures.


Novell, Inc.

        We have been a leading provider of information solutions since 1983. We provide cross-platform identity driven applications and services, web application development tools and resource management products and solutions. We provide these services on Windows, Netware® and Unix. We also develop and deliver a Linux-based open source software platform, all supported by consulting, education and technical services. Through these capabilities, our customers can deliver information or system resources from diverse sources, regardless of how they are implemented, regardless of how they connect, in a secure and personalized way, on a trusted open source platform. With over 5,800 employees globally, we serve customers all over the world.

        Our strategy focuses on four categories of products and services:

        Identity Management and Web Services.    Our identity management products include applications ranging from secure authentication and authorization services, single sign-on, and provisioning, to portal and web services interfaces. Identity management technologies are increasingly becoming core components of a variety of products such as operating systems, applications, cellular phones, and other digital devices. Our strategy has been to develop identity management technologies as a set of discrete services, as opposed to the use of a single application such as a directory. Our products are built to interoperate in a collaborative environment, which has the additional benefit of allowing our customers and strategic partners to extend the functionality needed for their specific situations and products. In addition, because our current products support common standards, they can be easily deployed with other vendors' products as required.

        Our web services solutions or services oriented architecture provide the software and support needed by customers to decouple the business processes and information from their limited, single-purpose platforms and re-purpose them, thereby enabling collaboration and interaction with other people, systems and transactions, inside or outside the organization.

        Cross-platform Services.    We believe a major shift toward open source software is underway and that we are uniquely positioned to drive this trend and to benefit from it. While the flexibility and cost savings of Linux and open source has made it attractive to enterprise customers, we believe businesses look to proprietary software vendors to provide applications, management and security. Among other factors, weak technical support and a lack of applications may have kept Linux and open source from achieving its full potential to date. Through our acquisitions of Ximian in August 2003 and SUSE LINUX in January 2004, and through changes to our legacy products to enable them to operate on Linux, we are now able to provide comprehensive network services on Linux—from the desktop to the



server to the mainframe and provide the related technical support that has been lacking in this industry. As a result, we offer our customers a cost effective, secure, reliable and supported means to migrate to Linux and open source solutions. Our goals are to provide a migration strategy to open source and to give existing open source users a richer, more productive computing experience at a reasonable price by leveraging our financial stability, experience and global support capabilities.

        We offer two major networking platforms—NetWare and SUSE LINUX®. Our solutions offer an effective and open approach to networking and collaboration services—including file, print, messaging, scheduling and workspace—while using a cross-platform approach. Our platform offerings provide a robust, scalable, and dependable service infrastructure that supports heterogeneous computing environments. In addition, our identity-driven management services allow customers to manage their entire mixed environment from a single, central location, supporting our identity management and web services offerings.

        We can now offer products on an open source platform that enables our customers to deploy the best of closed and open source software that many businesses find more attractive. As an example, our GroupWise® product now allows customers to collaborate seamlessly across their Windows and Linux environments. We provide solutions that allow IT managers to centrally control Windows and Linux systems in a consistent and straightforward way.

        IT Consulting, Education and Support Services.    We provide comprehensive worldwide consulting, education and support services to address our customers' needs. Our IT consulting practice provides the business knowledge and technical expertise to help our customers implement and achieve maximum benefit from our products and solutions. We also offer focused open source and identity driven services to develop and implement strategies and solutions for our clients to more rapidly integrate or migrate existing platforms with our open source platform.

        We offer skills assessments, advanced technical training courses, and customized training directly and through authorized training service partners. We also offer testing and certification programs to systems administrators, engineers, salespeople and instructors on a wide variety of technologies, including Linux. Over a decade ago, we introduced the concept of software engineer certifications. Building on this program, we introduced our Novell Certified Linux Engineer program to accelerate the adoption of Linux and open source in the enterprise.

        We provide our customers with a global support structure covering proprietary and open source technical support. We deliver our technical support services through a variety of channels, including on-site dedicated resources as well as through telephone, web, e-mail, and remote systems management.

        Celerant Consulting.    We offer operational strategy and implementation consulting services to a wide range of customers across various industries through our majority-owned subsidiary, Celerant Consulting.


Corporate Information

        Our principal executive offices are located at 404 Wyman Street, Suite 500, Waltham, MA 02451, and our telephone number is (781) 464-8000. Our common stock is traded on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol "NOVL."


Risk Factors

        You should read the "Risk Factors" section and the other information in this prospectus to understand the risks associated with an investment in the Debentures and the common stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures.

2



The Offering

General

        We issued $600,000,000 aggregate principal amount of our 0.50% Convertible Senior Debentures due 2024 in a transaction exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act on July 2, 2004. In connection with that issuance, we agreed to register the Debentures and the common stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures for resale by their holders. This prospectus may be used by selling securityholders to resell their Debentures and shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures.

Securities Offered

        $600,000,000 principal amount of 0.50% Convertible Senior Debentures due 2024, and shares of our common stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures pursuant to the conversion rights described below.

Debentures        

Issuer

 

Novell, Inc.

Maturity Date

 

July 15, 2024.

Interest

 

0.50% per annum on the principal amount, payable semi-annually in arrears on January 15 and July 15 of each year, commencing January 15, 2005.

Ranking

 

The Debentures are our senior unsecured obligations and rank, in right of payment, the same as all of our existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness. The Debentures rank senior in right of payment to all of our subordinated indebtedness and are effectively subordinated to any secured indebtedness and to indebtedness and other liabilities of our subsidiaries. As of July 31, 2004, neither we nor our subsidiaries had any outstanding indebtedness, other than the Debentures and intercompany indebtedness.

Conversion Rights

 

Holders may convert their Debentures into shares of our common stock prior to the close of business on the business day prior to the maturity date only under the following circumstances:

 

 


 

during any fiscal quarter after our fiscal quarter ending October 31, 2004 (and only during such fiscal quarter) if the sale price of our common stock, for at least 20 trading days during the period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the previous fiscal quarter, is greater than or equal to 130% of the conversion price per share of our common stock;
         

3



 

 


 

subject to certain exceptions, during the five business day period following any five consecutive trading day period in which the trading price of the Debentures for each day of such period was less than 98% of the product of the sale price of our common stock and the number of shares issuable upon conversion of $1,000 principal amount of the Debentures;

 

 


 

if the Debentures have been called for redemption; or

 

 


 

upon the occurrence of specified corporate transactions described under "Description of Debentures—Conversion Rights—Conversion Upon Specified Corporate Transactions."

 

 

For each $1,000 principal amount of Debentures surrendered for conversion you may convert your Debentures into 86.7905 shares of our common stock. This represents an initial conversion price of approximately $11.52 per share of common stock.

 

 

As described in this prospectus, the conversion rate may be adjusted upon the occurrence of certain events, including for any cash dividend, but will not be adjusted for accrued and unpaid interest. In addition, if certain corporate transactions that constitute a change of control occur on or prior to July 15, 2009, we will increase the conversion rate in certain circumstances. See "Description of Debentures—Conversion Rights—General."

 

 

By delivering to the holder the number of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion, together with a cash payment in lieu of any fractional shares, we will satisfy our obligations with respect to the Debentures subject to the conversion. Accordingly, upon conversion of a Debenture, accrued and unpaid interest will be deemed to be paid in full, rather than canceled, extinguished or forfeited.

Optional Redemption

 

On or after July 20, 2009, we may redeem for cash some or all of the Debentures at any time at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Debentures to be redeemed plus any accrued and unpaid interest, including liquidated damages, to but excluding the date fixed for redemption. Debentures called for redemption may be surrendered for conversion prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the redemption date. See "Description of Debentures—Optional Redemption."

Purchase of Debentures By Us at the Option of the Holder

 


Each holder of the Debentures has the right to require us to purchase some or all of its Debentures on July 15, 2009, July 15, 2014 and July 15, 2019, each of which we refer to as a purchase date.
         

4



 

 

In each case, we will pay a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Debentures to be purchased, plus any accrued and unpaid interest, including liquidated damages. See "Description of Debentures—Purchase of Debentures By Us at the Option of the Holder."

Fundamental Change

 

Upon a fundamental change, each holder of the Debentures may require us to repurchase some or all of its Debentures at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Debentures, plus any accrued and unpaid interest, including liquidated damages. See "Description of Debentures—Fundamental Change Requires Us to Repurchase Debentures at the Option of the Holder."

United States Federal Income Tax Considerations

 


A United States holder of a Debenture will be required to include interest on the Debenture in income for federal income tax purposes at the time that such interest is received or accrues, in accordance with such holder's method of accounting for federal income tax purposes. A United States holder of a Debenture will generally recognize gain or loss on the sale, exchange (other than a conversion), redemption or repurchase of such Debenture in an amount equal to the difference between the amount realized on the sale, exchange, redemption or repurchase (other than amounts attributable to accrued but unpaid interest) and such holder's federal income tax basis in the Debenture. Except to the extent of common stock received attributable to accrued interest and with respect to cash received in lieu of a fractional share of common stock, a United States holder of a Debenture generally will not recognize any income, gain or loss upon conversion of a Debenture into our common stock.

 

 

In the event of certain adjustments to the conversion rate of the Debentures, a United States holder of a Debenture will be treated as having received a constructive distribution taxable as a dividend. See "United States Federal Income Tax Considerations—United States Holders—Conversion Rate Adjustments."

 

 

A non-United States holder of a Debenture that does not hold such Debenture in connection with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States will generally not be subject to U.S. federal income, withholding or backup withholding tax with respect to principal and interest payments on the Debenture, provided certain requirements are met as described in "United States Federal Income Tax Considerations—United States Alien Holders—Payments on the Debentures" and "United States Federal Income Tax Considerations—United States Alien Holders—Backup Withholding and Information Reporting."

 

 

 

 

 

5



 

 

A non-United States holder of a Debenture that does not hold such Debenture in connection with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States will generally not be subject to U.S. federal income or withholding tax on the sale, exchange, conversion, redemption or repurchase of the Debenture, except to the extent of amounts received that are attributable to accrued but unpaid interest, which amounts will generally not be subject to U.S. federal income or withholding tax provided certain requirements are met as described in "United States Federal Income Tax Considerations—United States Alien Holders—Payments on the Debentures."

 

 

A non-United States holder may be treated as having received a constructive distribution taxable as a dividend upon certain adjustments to the conversion rate of the Debentures. Such dividends may be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax at a 30% rate or such lower rate as may be specified in an applicable income tax treaty. See "United States Federal Income Tax Considerations—United States Alien Holders—Distributions on our Common Stock."

Common Stock

        See "Description of Capital Stock—Common Stock," for a summary of the terms of our common stock.

Use of Proceeds

        We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale by any selling securityholder of the Debentures or the common stock offered under this prospectus. See "Use of Proceeds."

Trading

        The Debentures are currently eligible for trading in the PORTAL market. However, Debentures resold using this prospectus will no longer be eligible for trading in the PORTAL market. We do not intend to apply for listing of the Debentures on any national securities exchange or for quotation on any automated dealer quotation system.

        Our common stock is quoted on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol "NOVL."

6



Summary Consolidated Financial Data

        The summary consolidated financial data set forth below should be read together with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation," contained in our SEC filings which are incorporated by reference herein. The consolidated statements of operations data for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003 and consolidated balance sheet data as of October 31, 2002 and 2003 have been derived from our audited financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2003, that is incorporated by reference herein. The consolidated statements of operations data for the fiscal years ended October 31, 1999 and 2000, and consolidated balance sheet data as of October 31, 1999, 2000 and 2001 have been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements, that are not included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. The summary consolidated financial data as of July 31, 2004, and for the nine months ended July 31, 2004 and 2003 have been derived from our unaudited financial statements included in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 31, 2004, that is incorporated by reference herein.

 
  Fiscal Year Ended October 31,
  Nine Months Ended July 31,
 
 
  2003
  2002
  2001
  2000
  1999
  2004
  2003
 
 
  (Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

 
Consolidated Statements of Operations Data:                                            
Revenue   $ 1,105,496   $ 1,134,320   $ 1,050,796   $ 1,161,735   $ 1,272,820   $ 865,260   $ 818,747  
Gross profit     666,778     684,902     712,162     834,337     974,979     559,986     481,366  
Income (loss) from operations     (27,822 )   (68,125 )   (120,813 )   (31,582 )   223,052     51,080     (47,354 )
Income (loss) before taxes     (55,010 )   (92,225 )   (276,766 )   70,672     243,836     60,114     (71,100 )
Income tax expense (benefit)     106,894     10,896     (14,944 )   21,202     53,089     16,191     (18,200 )
Net income (loss) before accounting change     (161,904 )   (103,121 )   (261,822 )   49,470     190,747     43,923     (52,900 )
Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax(1)         (143,702 )   (11,048 )                
Net income (loss)     (161,904 )   (246,823 )   (272,870 )   49,470     190,747     43,923     (52,900 )
Deemed dividend related to beneficial conversion feature of preferred stock                         (25,680 )    
Dividend on preferred stock                         (291 )    
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders   $ (161,904 ) $ (246,823 ) $ (272,870 ) $ 49,470   $ 190,747   $ 17,952   $ (52,900 )
Net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders:                                            
  Basic   $ (0.44 ) $ (0.68 ) $ (0.82 ) $ 0.15   $ 0.57   $ 0.05   $ (0.14 )
  Diluted   $ (0.44 ) $ (0.68 ) $ (0.82 ) $ 0.15   $ 0.55   $ 0.05   $ (0.14 )
 
  As of October 31,
  As of July 31,
   
 
  2003
  2002
  2001
  2000
  1999
  2004
   
 
  (Amounts in thousands)

   
Consolidated Balance Sheet Data:                                        
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments   $ 751,852   $ 635,858   $ 705,243   $ 698,193   $ 895,404   $ 1,149,387    
Working capital     404,095     328,031     416,463     552,281     895,984     800,761    
Total assets     1,567,653     1,665,065     1,904,006     1,712,346     1,942,319     2,230,643    
Long-term debt                         600,000    
Redeemable convertible preferred stock                         25,000    
Stockholders' equity   $ 934,470   $ 1,065,542   $ 1,270,667   $ 1,245,085   $ 1,492,241   $ 932,040    

(1)
In fiscal 2001 we changed our method of accounting for revenue related to product sales to distribution channel partners from recognizing the revenue upon shipment to the distribution partner to recognizing such revenue upon the sale by the distribution partner to the end user.


In fiscal 2002 we adopted Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets," resulting in a transitional goodwill impairment loss.

7



RISK FACTORS

        You should carefully consider the risks described below before making an investment decision. The risks described below are not the only ones that we face. Additional risks not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business operations. Our business, financial condition or results of operations could be materially adversely affected by any of these risks. The trading price of the Debentures and our common stock could decline due to any of these risks, and you may lose all or part of your investment. This prospectus and the documents incorporated herein by reference also contain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including the risks faced by us described below and elsewhere in this prospectus and the documents incorporated herein by reference.

Risks Related to our Business

The current economic climate and outlook in the technology and information technology services sector is uncertain and could cause our business to suffer.

        The weakened global economic climate, particularly in the technology sector, has had an adverse effect on our ability to sell products and services. The challenging economy and IT market restricts corporate operating budgets, thus increasing pricing pressures and impacting sales cycles. Future economic projections for this sector are uncertain. A continuation of the weakened global economy could have further negative effects on our ability to sell products and services in the future.

We had net losses in the past three years and may not achieve and maintain profitability.

        We had net losses of $161.9 million in 2003, $246.8 million in 2002 and $272.9 million in 2001. While our net losses have decreased over the past three years, we cannot be certain that we will generate sufficient revenues to achieve and maintain profitability. If our revenues grow more slowly than we anticipate, or if our operating expenses increase more than we expect or cannot be reduced in the event of lower revenues, our business will be materially and adversely affected.

Certain of our existing revenue streams continue to deteriorate.

        We have been selling and upgrading NetWare for many years, sales of which have been declining. Overall, revenue in the Americas segment of our business declined by $73 million in fiscal 2003, primarily as a result of declining NetWare license and maintenance sales and IT consulting sales.

If we are not successful in establishing a competitive position in the Linux market, we may not be able to realize the full benefits of our corporate strategy.

        A significant aspect of our overall corporate strategy is to embrace the open source movement, specifically, the Linux operating system. It is our goal to stabilize the decline in our NetWare revenue by offering our customers a clear migration path to Linux should they decide to adopt an open source solution, and yet enable them to stay with NetWare until they are ready to make that decision. Our ability to achieve success with our Linux and open source products and services is dependent on a number of factors including, but not limited to, the following:

8


        If the Linux products and services do not become a major component of our business, our long-term growth will be negatively impacted.

If we are not successful in developing a strong business with our exteNd products and services, our revenue will be adversely affected.

        Another key element of our strategy is to be a leading force in the development of solutions that make the process of developing open-standards, Web-based applications fast, simple, and cost effective. Our exteNd solution set uses the power of standards such as Java and XML to unify relevant information and services while enabling customers to take advantage of prior technology investments and help them rapidly deliver Web-based applications that are scalable, reliable, and secure. Our ability to achieve success with our exteNd products and services is dependent on a number of factors including, but not limited to, the following:

        If we are unable to grow the exteNd products and services, our long-term growth will be negatively impacted.

Our business may be negatively affected if we do not continue to adapt to rapid technological change, evolving business practices and changing client requirements.

        The software industry and IT professional services market is characterized by rapidly changing technology, evolving business practices and changing client needs. Accordingly, our future success will depend in part on our ability to continue to adapt and meet these challenges. Among the most important challenges facing us are the needs to continue to:

If third parties claim that we infringed upon their intellectual property, our ability to use some technologies and products could be limited and we may incur significant costs to resolve these claims.

        Litigation regarding intellectual property rights is common in the Internet and software industries. We have from time to time received letters or been the subject of claims suggesting that we are infringing upon the intellectual rights of others. In addition, we have faced and expect to continue to face from time to time disputes over rights and obligations concerning intellectual property. The cost and time of defending ourselves can be significant. In addition, we indemnify customers against certain claims that our products infringe upon the intellectual property rights of others. We could incur substantial costs in defending ourselves and our customers against infringement claims. If an

9


infringement claim is successful, we and our customers may be required to obtain one or more licenses from third parties, and we may be obligated to pay or reimburse our customers for monetary damages. In such instances, we or our customers may not be able to obtain necessary licenses from third parties at a reasonable cost or at all, and may face delays in product shipment while developing or arranging for alternative technologies, which could adversely affect our operating results.

Legal actions being taken by the SCO Group could adversely affect our revenues and business plan if these legal actions cause a reduction in demand for our SUSE LINUX and Ximian products.

        The SCO Group, Inc. filed a legal action in March 2003 against IBM alleging, among other things, that Linux is an unauthorized derivative of UNIX and that portions of UNIX intellectual property that SCO alleges it owns have been included in the Linux operating system without authorization. In addition, SCO has warned that legal liability for the use of Linux may extend to commercial users, has threatened users with litigation and sought licensing fees from them, and more recently has filed Linux related suits against other parties. As discussed below, SCO has also sued us for slander of title relating to disputes about which of us owns the copyrights to UNIX, on which some of its Linux-related claims depend. It is possible that SCO's actions may reduce general demand for Linux and Linux related products and services. In this event, demand for our Linux products and services could decrease, thereby reducing revenue, and would otherwise adversely affect our business since we have made a strategic decision to become active in the Linux market.

A lawsuit filed against us by the SCO Group could result in a substantial judgment against us and adversely affect our revenues and business plan if they are successful.

        In January 2004, SCO filed suit against us in the Third Judicial District Court of Salt Lake County, State of Utah. We successfully removed the claim to the U.S. District Court, District of Utah which granted, in part, a motion to dismiss by us on June 9, 2004 for failure to specifically plead special damages, and granted SCO 30 days to amend its complaint. SCO's original complaint alleged that our public statements and filings regarding the ownership of the copyrights in UNIX and UnixWare have harmed SCO's business reputation and affected its efforts to protect its ownership interest in UNIX and UnixWare. The District Court dismissed the original complaint, but allowed SCO an opportunity to file an amended complaint, which SCO did in July 2004. As with the original complaint, SCO is again seeking to require us to assign all copyrights that we have registered in UNIX and UnixWare to SCO, to prevent us from representing that we have any ownership interest in the UNIX and UnixWare copyrights and to pay actual, special and punitive damages in an amount to be proven at trial.

In the event significant claims are brought under our Novell Linux Indemnification Program, we could incur significant expenses, thereby adversely affecting our results of operations.

        Under our Novell Linux Indemnification Program, we offer indemnification for copyright infringement claims made by third parties against registered Novell customers who obtain SUSE LINUX Enterprise Server 8® and who, after January 12, 2004, obtain upgrade protection and a qualifying technical support contract from us or a participating Novell or SUSE LINUX channel partner. Although indemnification programs for proprietary software are common in our industry, indemnification programs that cover open source software are not. Copyright infringement claims are not often brought against distributors of open source software, but because of the relatively unique nature of the Novell Linux Indemnification Program, the number and extent of claims that might be brought thereunder is uncertain. SCO has brought claims against two end users of Linux and has threatened to bring claims against other end users of Linux arising out of the facts alleged in SCO's lawsuit against IBM and in SCO's public statements. Some of these claims could be indemnified under Novell's Linux Indemnification Program. In the event that claims for indemnification are brought under

10


the Novell Linux Indemnification Program, we could incur significant expense reimbursing customers for their legal costs and, in the event those claims are successful, for damages.

We have experienced delays in the introduction and acceptance of new products due to various factors.

        As is common in the computer software industry, we have in the past experienced delays in the introduction of new products due to a number of factors, including the complexity of software products, the need for extensive testing of software to ensure compatibility of new releases with a wide variety of application software and hardware devices, and the need to "debug" products prior to extensive distribution. Significant delays in developing, completing, or shipping new or enhanced products would adversely affect us.

        Moreover, we may experience delays in market acceptance of new releases of our products as we engage in marketing and education of the user base regarding the advantages of and system requirements for new products and as customers evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of upgrading. We have encountered these issues on each major new release of our products, and expect that we will encounter such issues in the future. Our ability to achieve desired levels of revenue growth depends at least in part on the successful completion, introduction, and sale of new versions of our products. There can be no assurance that we will be able to respond effectively to technological changes or new product announcements by others, or that our research and development efforts will be successful. Should we experience material delays or revenue shortfalls with respect to new product releases, our revenue and net income could be adversely affected.

We may not be able to successfully compete in a challenging market for computer software and consulting services.

        The enterprise software and services industry is highly competitive. We expect competition to continue to increase both from existing competitors and new market entrants. We compete with companies that provide computer networking products and services, including Microsoft, IBM, Sun, Altiris, Netegrity, and Computer Associates. Our competitors in the Linux market include BEA Systems, Red Hat, and Turbolinux. Examples of possible competitors for our management consulting segment include A.T. Kearney, McKinsey & Co., Thomas Group, IBM Services, Cap Gemini, and The Management Consulting Group. Many of our competitors have greater financial, technical and marketing resources than we have. We believe that competitive factors common to all of our operating segments include:

        We, like other companies in our industry, have also been and may continue to be affected by the dominance of Microsoft and the difficulties in achieving interoperability between our and Microsoft's products. If we cannot compete effectively in our industry, or if we are unable to improve the interoperability of our products with Microsoft products either through our own efforts or as a result of

11



government action against Microsoft, our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows could be adversely affected.

We may not be able to attract and retain qualified personnel because of the intense competition for qualified personnel in the computer and consulting industries.

        Our ability to maintain our competitive technological position will depend, in large part, on our ability to attract and retain highly qualified development, consulting, and managerial personnel. Even in light of the current economic downturn, competition for personnel of the highest caliber is intense in the software and consulting industries. The loss of a significant group of key personnel would adversely affect our performance. The failure to successfully hire suitable replacements in a timely manner could have a material adverse effect on our business.

Our existing relationships with other IT services organizations may be impaired and we could lose business.

        We maintain relationships with IT services organizations that recommend, design and implement solutions for their customers' businesses that include our products. At the same time, our service offerings compete with those of these same organizations. Although many companies in high-technology industries co-exist in a similar state of competition, any of these organizations could decide at any time to not continue to do business with us or to not recommend our products. A change in the willingness of these IT service organizations to do business with us could adversely affect our business.

The success of our acquisitions, including our acquisitions of SUSE and Ximian, is dependent on our ability to integrate personnel, operations and technology, and if we are not successful, our revenue will not grow at the rate we anticipate.

        Achieving the benefits of acquisitions will depend in part on the successful integration of personnel, operations and technology. The integration of SUSE and Ximian has been and will continue to be a complex, time consuming and expensive process and may require allocation of energy and resources away from other business initiatives. The integration of future acquisitions will also be subject to similar risks and will require significant expenditure of time and resources. The challenges involved in integrating acquisitions include the following:

        The integration process has been and will continue to be complicated. Failure to effectively and timely complete the integration of acquisitions could materially harm the business and operating results of the combined companies. In addition, goodwill related to any acquisitions could become impaired. Furthermore, we may assume significant liabilities in connection with acquisitions we make or become

12



responsible for liabilities of the acquired businesses that we may not have discovered prior to their acquisition.

Our financial and operating results may vary and may fall below analysts' estimates, which may cause the price of our common stock to decline.

        We do not currently provide estimates of our revenues or results of operations for future periods. Our operating results may fluctuate from quarter to quarter due to a variety of factors including, but not limited to:

        In addition, we often experience a higher volume of revenue at the end of each quarter and during the fourth quarter of our fiscal year. Because of this, fixed costs that are out of line with revenue levels may not be detected until late in any given quarter and results of operations could be adversely affected.

        Due to these factors or other unanticipated events, quarter-to-quarter comparisons of our operating results may not be reliable indicators of our future performance. In addition, from time to time our quarterly financial results may fall below the expectations of the securities and industry analysts who publish reports on our company, or of investors generally. This could cause the market price of any of our securities to decline, perhaps significantly.

We face increased risks in conducting a global business, which may damage business results.

        We are a global corporation with offices and subsidiaries around the world and, as such, we face risks in doing business abroad that we do not face domestically. Certain aspects inherent in transacting business internationally could negatively impact our operating results, including:

We may not be able to protect our confidential information, and this could adversely affect our business.

        We generally enter into contractual relationships with our employees that protect our confidential information. The misappropriation of our trade secrets or other proprietary information could seriously

13


harm our business. In addition, we may not be able to timely detect unauthorized use of our intellectual property and take appropriate steps to enforce our rights. In the event we are unable to enforce these contractual obligations and our intellectual property rights, our business could be adversely affected.

Some of our short-term, long-term, and venture capital fund investments have become impaired and additional investments could become impaired.

        Our investment portfolio includes investments in public equity securities, small capitalization stocks in the high-technology industry sector, private companies, and funds managed by venture capitalists. Many of these investments might become other-than-temporarily impaired. During our fiscal year ended October 31, 2003, we recorded an impairment charge of $35 million related to some of the investments in our portfolio whose market value had experienced an other-than-temporary decline. As of July 31, 2004, we had net unrealized losses, net of taxes, on investments totaling approximately $1 million. If the funds in which we have invested suffer poor financial performance, or if the private companies in which we have invested are not successfully acquired or undertake initial public offerings, the value of our investments may decrease further.

Our consulting services contracts contain pricing risks and, if our estimates prove inaccurate, we could lose money.

        Our IT and Celerant consulting businesses derive a portion of their revenue from fixed-price, fixed-time contracts. Because of the complex nature of the services provided, it is sometimes difficult to accurately estimate the cost, scope and duration of particular client engagements. If we do not accurately estimate the resources required for a project, do not accurately assess the scope of work associated with a project, do not manage the project properly, or do not satisfy our obligations in a manner consistent with the contract, then our costs to complete the project could increase substantially. We have occasionally had to commit unanticipated additional resources to complete projects, and may have to take similar action in the future. We may not be compensated for these additional costs or the commitment of these additional resources. Additionally, our Celerant management consulting business derives revenue from projects priced on a contingency basis. If results are not met, or if a dispute arises, we may not be able to realize a potentially large amount of revenue.

Our IT and Celerant consulting clients can cancel or reduce the scope of their engagements with us on short notice.

        If our clients cancel or reduce the scope of an engagement with our IT or Celerant consulting business, we may be unable to reassign our professionals to new engagements without delay. Personnel and related costs constitute a substantial portion of our operating expenses. Because these expenses are relatively fixed, and because we establish the levels of these expenses well in advance of any particular quarter, cancellations or reductions in the scope of client engagements could result in the under-utilization of our professional services employees, causing significant reductions in operating results for a particular quarter.

If we do not generate new customers, our ability to grow our business will be negatively impacted.

        A significant percentage of our revenue is generated from existing customers. In order to achieve our growth objectives, we must accelerate the rate at which we generate new business. We have initiated several new sales and marketing initiatives in order to accomplish this goal. If those initiatives are not successful, our ability to cultivate new customers may be adversely affected.

14


Risks Related to the Debentures and our Common Stock

The Debentures are effectively subordinated to any secured debt we may incur and the debt of our subsidiaries.

        The Debentures are not secured by any of our assets and therefore would be effectively subordinated to any secured debt we may incur. If we become insolvent or are liquidated, or if payment of any of our secured debt is accelerated, the holders of that secured debt will be entitled to exercise the remedies available to secured lenders under applicable law, including the ability to foreclose on and sell the assets securing such debt to satisfy such debt. In any such case, our remaining assets may be insufficient to repay the Debentures.

        Because we operate a significant portion of our business through subsidiaries, we derive revenues from, and hold assets through, those subsidiaries. In general, these subsidiaries are separate and distinct legal entities and will have no obligation to pay any amounts due on the Debentures, or to provide us with funds for our payment obligations, whether by dividends, distributions, loans or otherwise. Our right to receive any assets of any subsidiary in the event of a bankruptcy or liquidation of the subsidiary, and therefore the right of our creditors to participate in those assets, will be structurally subordinated to the claims of that subsidiary's creditors, including trade creditors, to the extent that we are not a creditor of such subsidiary. In addition, even where we are a creditor of a subsidiary, our rights as a creditor with respect to certain amounts are subordinated to other indebtedness of that subsidiary, including secured indebtedness to the extent of the assets securing such indebtedness. As of July 31, 2004, our subsidiaries had no outstanding indebtedness, other than intercompany indebtedness.

We may be unable to purchase the Debentures for cash on specified dates or following a fundamental change.

        Holders of the Debentures have the right to require us to repurchase the Debentures on specified dates or upon the occurrence of a fundamental change prior to maturity. Any of our future debt agreements may contain a similar provision. We may not have sufficient funds to make the required purchase in cash at such time or the ability to arrange necessary financing on acceptable terms. In addition, our ability to purchase the Debentures in cash may be limited by law or the terms of other agreements relating to our debt outstanding at the time. However, if we fail to purchase the Debentures as required by the indenture, it would constitute an event of default under the indenture governing the Debentures which, in turn, may constitute an event of default, and result in the acceleration of the maturity of our then existing indebtedness, under another indenture or other agreement.

There is currently no public market for the Debentures, and an active trading market may not develop for the Debentures. The failure of a market to develop for the Debentures could adversely affect the liquidity and value of your Debentures.

        There is no existing market for the Debentures. Although the Debentures that were sold to qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A are eligible for trading on the PORTAL market, any Debentures resold under this prospectus will no longer trade on the PORTAL market. We do not intend to apply for listing of the Debentures on any securities exchange or for quotation on any automated dealer quotation system. A market may not develop for the Debentures, and if a market does develop, it may not be sufficiently liquid for your purposes. If an active, liquid market does not develop for the Debentures, the market price and liquidity of the Debentures may be adversely affected.

15


        The liquidity of the trading market, if any, and future trading prices of the Debentures will depend on many factors, including, among other things, the market price of our common stock, prevailing interest rates, our operating results, financial performance and prospects, the market for similar securities and the overall securities market, and may be adversely affected by unfavorable changes in these factors. Historically, the market for convertible debt has been subject to disruptions that have caused volatility in prices. The market for the Debentures may be subject to disruptions that could have a negative effect on the holders of the Debentures, regardless of our operating results, financial performance or prospects.

        Even though we will have registered the Debentures and the shares of underlying common stock, we will have the right, pursuant to the registration rights agreement, to suspend the use of the shelf registration statement in certain circumstances. In the event of such a suspension, you will not be able to sell any Debentures or shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures except in transactions that are exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act and hedging transactions may not be conducted unless in compliance with the Securities Act. If no such exemption is available, you will not be able to sell your Debentures or any shares of our common stock issued upon conversion of Debentures.

The conditional conversion feature of the Debentures could result in you receiving less than the value of the common stock into which a Debenture is convertible.

        The Debentures are convertible into shares of our common stock only if specified conditions are met. If these conditions are not met, you will not be able to convert your Debentures, and you may not be able to receive the value of the common stock into which the Debentures would otherwise be convertible.

The Debentures do not restrict our ability to incur additional debt, to repurchase our securities or to take other actions that could negatively impact holders of the Debentures.

        We are not restricted under the terms of the Debentures from incurring additional debt, including secured debt, or repurchasing our securities. In addition, the limited covenants applicable to the Debentures do not require us to achieve or maintain any minimum financial results relating to our financial position or results of operations. Our ability to recapitalize, incur additional debt and take a number of other actions that are not limited by the terms of the Debentures could have the effect of diminishing our ability to make payments on the Debentures when due. Certain of our other debt instruments may, however, restrict these and other actions.

The trading prices for the Debentures will be directly affected by the trading prices for our common stock, which are impossible to predict.

        The trading prices of the Debentures may be significantly affected by the trading prices of our common stock, the general level of interest rates and our credit quality. This may result in greater volatility in the trading prices of the Debentures than would be expected for nonconvertible debt securities.

        It is impossible to predict whether the prices of our common stock or interest rates will rise or fall. Trading prices of our common stock will be influenced by our operating results and prospects and by economic, financial, regulatory and other factors. In addition, general market conditions, including the level of, and fluctuations in, the trading prices of stocks generally, and sales of substantial amounts of common stock by us in the market after the offering of the Debentures, or the perception that such sales may occur, could affect the price of our common stock.

        The prices of our common stock also could be affected by possible sales of our common stock by investors who view the Debentures as a more attractive means of equity participation in our company

16



and by hedging or arbitrage trading activity. The hedging or arbitrage could, in turn, affect the trading prices of the Debentures.

Our stock price will fluctuate.

        Our future earnings and stock price could be subject to significant volatility, particularly on a quarterly basis. Due to analysts' expectations, any shortfall in anticipated earnings can be expected to have an immediate and significant adverse effect on the trading price of our common stock in any given period. Revenue fluctuations may also contribute to the volatility of the trading price of our common stock in any given period.

        In addition, the market prices for securities of software companies have been, and continue to be, very volatile. The market price of our common stock, in particular, has been subject to wide fluctuations in the past. As a result of the foregoing factors and other factors that may arise in the future, the market price of our common stock may be subject to significant fluctuations within a short period of time. These fluctuations may be due to factors specific to us, to changes in analysts' earnings estimates, or to factors affecting the computer industry or the securities markets in general.

If you hold Debentures, you will not be entitled to any rights with respect to our common stock, but you will be subject to all changes made with respect to our common stock.

        If you hold Debentures, you will not be entitled to any rights with respect to our common stock (including, without limitation, voting rights and rights to receive any dividends or other distributions on our common stock), but you will be subject to all changes affecting the common stock. You will only be entitled to rights on the common stock if and when we deliver shares of common stock to you upon conversion of your Debentures. For example, in the event that an amendment is proposed to our charter or bylaws requiring stockholder approval and the record date for determining the stockholders of record entitled to vote on the amendment occurs prior to your conversion of Debentures, you will not be entitled to vote on the amendment, although you will nevertheless be subject to any changes in the powers, preferences or special rights of our common stock or other classes of capital stock.

The conversion rate of the Debentures may not be adjusted for all dilutive events.

        The conversion rate of the Debentures is subject to adjustment for certain events including, but not limited to, dividends on our common stock, the issuance of certain rights or warrants, subdivisions or combinations of our common stock, certain distributions of assets, debt securities, capital stock or cash to holders of our common stock and certain tender or exchange offers as described under "Description of Debentures—Conversion Rights—Conversion Rate Adjustments." The conversion rate will not be adjusted for other events, such as an issuance of common stock for cash, that may adversely affect the trading price of the Debentures or the common stock. There can be no assurance that an event that adversely affects the value of the Debentures, but does not result in an adjustment to the conversion rate, will not occur.

You may have to pay taxes with respect to some distributions on our common stock that result in adjustments to the conversion rate.

        The conversion rate of the Debentures is subject to adjustment for certain events arising from stock splits and combinations, stock dividends, any cash dividends and certain other actions by us that modify our capital structure. See "Description of the Debentures—Conversion Rights—Conversion Rate Adjustments." If the conversion rate is adjusted as a result of a distribution that is taxable to our common stock holders, such as a cash dividend, you may be required to include an amount in income for federal income tax purposes, notwithstanding the fact that you do not actually receive such distribution. The amount that you, as a Debentureholder, would have to include in income would generally be equal to the amount of the distribution that you would have received if you had converted

17



your Debentures into our common stock. In addition, non-U.S. holders of the Debentures may, in certain circumstances, be deemed to have received a distribution subject to U.S. federal withholding tax requirements. See "United States Federal Income Tax Considerations."

Future sales of our common stock in the public market or the issuance of securities senior to our common stock could adversely affect the trading prices of our common stock and the value of the Debentures and our ability to raise funds in new stock offerings.

        Future sales of substantial amounts of our common stock or equity-related securities in the public market, or the perception that such sales could occur, could adversely affect prevailing trading prices of our common stock and the value of the Debentures and could impair our ability to raise capital through future offerings of equity or equity-related securities. No prediction can be made as to the effect, if any, that future sales of shares of common stock or the availability of shares of common stock for future sale, will have on the trading prices of our common stock or the value of the Debentures.

Conversion of the Debentures will dilute the ownership interests of existing stockholders.

        The conversion of some or all of the Debentures will dilute the ownership interest of existing stockholders. Any sales in the public market of the common stock issuable upon such conversion could adversely affect prevailing market prices of our common stock. In addition, the existence of the Debentures may encourage short selling by market participants because the conversion of the Debentures could depress the price of our common stock.

18




USE OF PROCEEDS

        The selling securityholders will receive all of the proceeds from any sales of the Debentures and underlying common stock. We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sales by any selling securityholders of Debentures and the underlying common stock.


PRICE RANGE OF COMMON STOCK

        Our common stock is traded on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol "NOVL." The following table presents the range of high and low closing sales prices for our common stock since November 1, 2000 for the periods indicated.

 
  Common Stock
Price

 
  High
  Low
Year Ended October 31, 2001:            
First Quarter   $ 9.34   $ 4.91
Second Quarter     8.72     3.55
Third Quarter     5.69     4.50
Fourth Quarter     5.05     3.10

Year Ended October 31, 2002:

 

 

 

 

 

 
First Quarter   $ 5.58   $ 3.71
Second Quarter     5.17     3.59
Third Quarter     3.91     2.17
Fourth Quarter     2.86     1.58

Year Ended October 31, 2003:

 

 

 

 

 

 
First Quarter   $ 3.98   $ 2.63
Second Quarter     3.29     2.15
Third Quarter     3.85     2.72
Fourth Quarter     6.35     3.46

Year Ended October 31, 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 
First Quarter   $ 12.71   $ 6.05
Second Quarter     14.06     9.40
Third Quarter     10.72     6.43
Fourth Quarter     7.39     5.78

Year Ending October 31, 2005

 

 

 

 

 

 
November   $ 7.51   $ 6.00
December (through December 21)     6.93     6.01

        On December 21, 2004, the last reported sale price of our common stock on the Nasdaq National Market was $6.78 per share. On December 10, 2004, there were approximately 8,612 holders of record of our common stock.


DIVIDEND POLICY

        We do not anticipate paying any cash dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future. The declaration of any future dividends will be at the discretion of our board of directors and will depend on, among other things, future earnings, debt covenants, operations, capital requirements, the tax treatment of dividends, our financial condition and general business conditions.

19



CAPITALIZATION

        The following table sets forth our consolidated cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments and capitalization as of July 31, 2004. You should read this table in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes incorporated by reference in this prospectus.

 
  As of July 31, 2004
 
 
  (unaudited)

 
 
  (In thousands, except
share and per share data)

 
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments   $ 1,149,387  
   
 
Long-term debt:        
  Convertible Senior Debentures due 2024   $ 600,000  
   
 

Redeemable convertible preferred stock:

 

 

 

 
  Series B preferred stock, $.10 par value, 1,000 shares authorized; 500 shares issued     25,000  
   
 

Stockholders' equity:

 

 

 

 
  Series A preferred stock, $.10 par value, 499,000 shares authorized; 0 shares issued      
  Common stock, $.10 par value, 600,000,000 shares authorized; 390,973,413 shares issued; 375,785,113 shares outstanding(1)     39,097  
  Additional paid-in capital     421,143  
  Treasury stock, 15,188,300 shares at cost     (125,000 )
  Retained earnings     594,712  
  Accumulated other comprehensive income     9,241  
  Other     (7,153 )
   
 
    Total stockholders' equity     932,040  
   
 
      Total capitalization   $ 1,557,040  
   
 

(1)
Outstanding common stock does not include (a) 47,417,003 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of outstanding stock options as of July 31, 2004, (b) 4,000,000 shares of common stock reserved for issuance upon conversion of our Series B preferred stock and (c) approximately 52,074,300 shares of common stock reserved for issuance upon conversion of the Debentures.


RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

        The ratio of earnings to fixed charges for the periods shown has been computed by dividing earnings available for fixed charges (income from continuing operations before income taxes plus fixed charges including capitalized interest) by fixed charges (interest expense including capitalized interest).

 
  Year Ended December 31,
  Nine Months
Ended
July 31,

 
  2003
  2002
  2001
  2000
  1999
  2004
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges(1)         7.9   33.5   12.4

(1)
Earnings were indequate to cover fixed charges by approximately $276.8 million, $92.2 million and $55.0 million for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003, respectively.

20



DESCRIPTION OF THE DEBENTURES

        The Debentures were issued under an indenture dated as of July 2, 2004 between us and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee. We have summarized portions of the indenture and the registration rights agreement below. This summary is not complete. We urge you to read the indenture and the registration rights agreement because these documents define your rights as a holder of the Debentures. Copies of the indenture and the registration rights agreement have been filed with the SEC as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. In this section, "Novell," "we," "our" and "us" each refers only to Novell, Inc. and not to any existing or future subsidiary.

General

        The Debentures are senior unsecured obligations of Novell and are convertible into our common stock as described under "—Conversion Rights" below. The Debentures are limited to an aggregate principal amount of $600,000,000, all of which were issued on July 2, 2004, and will mature on July 15, 2024.

        The Debentures bear interest at the rate of 0.50% per year from the date of original issuance of the Debentures, or from the most recent date to which interest had been paid or provided for. Interest is payable semi-annually in arrears on January 15 and July 15 of each year, commencing January 15, 2005, to holders of record at the close of business on the preceding January 1 and July 1, respectively. Interest is computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months. In the event of the maturity, conversion, purchase by us at the option of the holder or redemption of a Debenture, interest ceases to accrue on the Debenture under the terms of and subject to the conditions of the indenture.

        Principal is payable, and Debentures may be presented for conversion, registration of transfer and exchange, without service charge, at our office or agency in New York, New York, which is initially the office or agency of the trustee in New York, New York. See "—Form, Denomination and Registration."

        The indenture does not contain any financial covenants or any restrictions on the payment of dividends, the incurrence of senior debt or other indebtedness, or the issuance or repurchase of securities by us. The indenture contains no covenants or other provisions to protect holders of the Debentures in the event of a highly leveraged transaction or a fundamental change, except to the extent described under "—Fundamental Change Requires Us to Repurchase Debentures at the Option of the Holder" below.

Ranking

        The Debentures are our senior unsecured obligations and rank, in right of payment, the same as all of our existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness. The Debentures rank senior in right of payment to all of our subordinated indebtedness and are effectively subordinated to any secured indebtedness and to indebtedness and other liabilities of our subsidiaries.

        As of July 31, 2004, neither we nor our subsidiaries had any outstanding indebtedness, other than the Debentures and intercompany indebtedness.

Conversion Rights

        Subject to the conditions and during the periods described below, holders may convert their Debentures into our common stock at an initial conversion rate of 86.7905 shares of our common stock

21


per $1,000 principal amount of Debentures, unless previously redeemed or purchased. This is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $11.52 per share.

        The conversion rate and the equivalent conversion price in effect at any given time are referred to as the "applicable conversion rate" and the "applicable conversion price," respectively, and will be subject to adjustment as set forth in "—Conversion Rate Adjustments" below. A holder may convert fewer than all of such holder's Debentures so long as the Debentures converted are a multiple of $1,000 principal amount.

        Upon conversion of a Debenture, a holder will not receive any cash payment of interest (unless such conversion occurs between a regular record date and the interest payment date to which it relates) and we will not adjust the conversion rate to account for accrued and unpaid interest. We are not required to issue fractional shares of common stock upon conversion of Debentures and, in lieu of fractional shares, we will pay a cash adjustment based upon the sale price (as defined below) of the common stock on the last trading day (as defined below) prior to the date of conversion. Our delivery to the holder of the full number of shares of our common stock into which the Debenture is convertible will be deemed to satisfy our obligation with respect to such Debenture. Accordingly, any accrued but unpaid interest will be deemed to be paid in full upon conversion, rather than cancelled, extinguished or forfeited. For a discussion of the tax treatment to a holder of receiving our common stock upon conversion, see "United States Federal Income Tax Considerations—Conversion of the Debentures."

        If a holder converts Debentures, we will pay any documentary, stamp or similar issue or transfer tax due on the issue of shares of our common stock upon the conversion, unless the tax is due because the holder requests the shares to be issued or delivered to a person other than the holder, in which case the holder will pay that tax.

        If a holder wishes to exercise its conversion right, such holder must deliver an irrevocable duly completed conversion notice, together, if the Debentures are in certificated form, with the certificated security, to the conversion agent along with appropriate endorsements and transfer documents, if required, and pay any transfer or similar tax, if required. The conversion agent will, on the holder's behalf, convert the Debentures into shares of our common stock. Holders may obtain copies of the required form of the conversion notice from the conversion agent. A certificate, or a book-entry transfer through The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, or DTC, for the number of full shares of our common stock into which any Debentures are converted, together with a cash payment for any fractional shares, will be delivered through the conversion agent as soon as practicable, but no later than the fifth business day, following the conversion date. The trustee will initially act as the conversion agent.

        If a holder has already delivered a purchase notice as described under either "—Purchase of Debentures By Us at the Option of the Holder" or "—Fundamental Change Requires Us to Repurchase Debentures at the Option of the Holder" with respect to a Debenture, however, the holder may not surrender that Debenture for conversion until the holder has withdrawn the purchase notice in accordance with the indenture.

        If a transaction described in clause (2) of the definition of change of control (as set forth under "—Fundamental Change Requires Us to Repurchase Debentures at the Option of the Holder") occurs on or prior to July 15, 2009, and a holder elects to convert its Debentures in connection with such transaction, as described under "—Conversion Upon Specified Corporate Transactions," we will increase the applicable conversion rate for the Debentures surrendered for conversion by a number of additional shares of common stock (the "additional shares"), as described below.

        The number of additional shares will be determined by reference to the table below and is based on the date on which such change of control transaction becomes effective (the "effective date") and

22



the price (the "stock price") paid per share of our common stock in such transaction. If the holders of our common stock receive only cash in the change of control transaction, the stock price shall be the cash amount paid per share. Otherwise the stock price shall be the average of the sale prices of our common stock on the 10 trading days up to but not including the effective date.

        The additional shares will be delivered to holders who elect to convert their Debentures in connection with an applicable change of control transaction on the later of (i) five business days following the effective date or (ii) the conversion settlement date for those Debentures.

        The stock prices set forth in the first row of the table (i.e., the column headers), will be adjusted as of any date on which the conversion rate of the Debentures is adjusted. The adjusted stock prices will equal the stock prices applicable immediately prior to such adjustment multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the conversion rate immediately prior to the adjustment giving rise to the stock price adjustment and the denominator of which is the conversion rate as so adjusted. Our obligation to deliver the additional shares will be subject to adjustment in the same manner as the conversion rate as set forth under "—Conversion Rate Adjustments."

        The following table sets forth the stock price and number of additional shares to be received per $1,000 principal amount of Debentures:

Effective Date

  $8.23
  $9.00
  $10.00
  $11.00
  $12.00
  $13.00
  $14.00
  $20.00
  $25.00
  $30.00
  $40.00
  $50.00
July 15, 2004   34.7162   29.7281   24.6400   20.6905   17.5653   15.0519   13.0026   6.1049   3.6079   2.2543   0.9626   0.0000
July 15, 2005   34.3158   29.1131   23.8413   19.7818   16.5963   14.0564   12.0033   5.2751   2.9588   1.7556   0.6704   0.0000
July 15, 2006   34.5429   28.9457   23.3206   19.0334   15.7064   13.0845   10.9908   4.3854   2.2750   1.2477   0.3975   0.0000
July 15, 2007   34.6260   28.4647   22.3448   17.7528   14.2515   11.5447   9.4270   3.1686   1.4229   0.6699   0.1383   0.0000
July 15, 2008   34.3067   27.1858   20.2453   15.1874   11.4679   8.7111   6.6535   1.4484   0.4335   0.1178   0.0000   0.0000
July 15, 2009   0.0000   0.0000   0.0000   0.0000   0.0000   0.0000   0.0000   0.0000   0.0000   0.0000   0.0000   0.0000

        The exact stock price and effective dates may not be set forth on the table, in which case:

        Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event will the total number of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion exceed 121.5067 per $1,000 principal amount of Debentures, subject to adjustment in the same manner as the conversion rate as set forth under "—Conversion Rate Adjustments."

        Our obligation to deliver the additional shares could be considered a penalty, in which case the enforceability thereof would be subject to general principles of reasonableness of economic remedies.

        Holders of Debentures at the close of business on a regular record date will receive payment of interest payable on the corresponding interest payment date notwithstanding the conversion of such Debentures at any time after the close of business on the applicable regular record date. Debentures surrendered for conversion by a holder after the close of business on any regular record date but prior to the next interest payment date must be accompanied by payment of an amount equal to the interest that the holder is to receive on the Debentures; provided, however, that no such payment need be made (1) if we have specified a redemption date that is after a record date and on or prior to the next

23



interest payment date, (2) if we have specified a purchase date following a fundamental change that is after a record date and on or prior to the next interest payment date or (3) only to the extent of overdue interest, if any overdue interest exists at the time of conversion with respect to such Debenture.

        Holders may surrender their Debentures for conversion into shares of our common stock prior to the close of business on the business day prior to stated maturity in only the following circumstances:

        A holder may surrender any of its Debentures for conversion into shares of our common stock in any fiscal quarter (and only during such fiscal quarter) after the quarter ending October 31, 2004 if the sale price of our common stock, for at least 20 trading days during the period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the previous fiscal quarter, is greater than or equal to 130% of the applicable conversion price per share of our common stock on such last trading day.

        The "sale price" of our common stock on any date means the closing sale price per share (or if no closing sale price is reported, the average of the bid and asked prices or, if more than one in either case, the average of the average bid and the average asked prices) on that date as reported in transactions for the principal U.S. securities exchange on which our common stock is traded or, if our common stock is not listed on a U.S. national or regional securities exchange, as reported by the Nasdaq National Market. The sale price will be determined without reference to after-hours or extended market trading.

        If our common stock is not listed for trading on a U.S. national or regional securities exchange and not reported by the Nasdaq National Market on the relevant date, the "sale price" will be the last quoted bid price for our common stock in the over-the-counter market on the relevant date as reported by the National Quotation Bureau or similar organization.

        If our common stock is not so quoted, the "sale price" will be the average of the mid-point of the last bid and asked prices for our common stock on the relevant date from each of at least three nationally recognized independent investment banking firms selected by us for this purpose.

        "Trading day" means a day during which trading in securities generally occurs on The New York Stock Exchange or, if our common stock is not then listed on The New York Stock Exchange, on the principal other national or regional securities exchange on which our common stock is then listed or, if our common stock is not then listed on a national or regional securities exchange, on the Nasdaq National Market or, if our common stock is not then quoted on Nasdaq National Market, on the principal other market on which our common stock is then traded.

        A holder may surrender Debentures for conversion into our common stock prior to maturity during the five business days immediately following any five consecutive trading day period (the "measurement period") in which the trading price per $1,000 principal amount of Debentures (as determined following a request by a holder of the Debentures in accordance with the procedures described below) for each day of such measurement period was less than 98% of the product of the sale price of our common stock and the conversion rate; provided, however, a holder may not convert Debentures in reliance on this provision after July 15, 2019 if on any trading day during such measurement period the sale price of our common stock was between 100% and 130% of the then current conversion price of the Debentures.

        The "trading price" of the Debentures on any date of determination means the average of the secondary market bid quotations per $1,000 principal amount of Debentures obtained by the trustee for $5,000,000 principal amount of the Debentures at approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on

24



such determination date from three independent nationally recognized securities dealers we select, provided that if three such bids cannot reasonably be obtained by the trustee, but two such bids are obtained, then the average of the two bids shall be used, and if only one such bid can reasonably be obtained by the trustee, that one bid shall be used. If the trustee cannot reasonably obtain at least one bid for $5,000,000 principal amount of the Debentures from a nationally recognized securities dealer then the trading price per $1,000 principal amount of the Debentures will be deemed to be less than 98% of the product of the sale price of our common stock and the conversion rate.

        The trustee shall have no obligation to determine the trading price of the Debentures unless we have requested such determination; and we shall have no obligation to make such request unless a holder provides us with reasonable evidence that the trading price per $1,000 principal amount of the Debentures would be less than 98% of the product of the sale price of our common stock and the conversion rate; at which time, we shall instruct the trustee to determine the trading price of the Debentures beginning on the next trading day and on each successive trading day until the trading price is greater than or equal to 98% of the product of the sale price of our common stock and the conversion rate.

        Holders of Debentures that we call for redemption may convert those Debentures into our common stock at any time prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the redemption date, even if the Debentures are not otherwise convertible at such time. If a holder already has delivered a purchase notice with respect to a Debenture, however, the holder may not surrender that Debenture for conversion until the holder has withdrawn the purchase notice in accordance with the indenture.

        If we elect to:

we must notify the holders of the Debentures at least 20 days prior to the ex-dividend date for such distribution. Once we have given such notice, holders may surrender their Debentures for conversion at any time until the earlier of the close of business on the business day immediately prior to the ex-dividend date or our announcement that such distribution will not take place, even if the Debentures are not otherwise convertible at such time. No holder may exercise this right to convert if the holder otherwise may participate in the distribution without conversion. The ex-dividend date is the first date upon which a sale of the common stock does not automatically transfer the right to receive the relevant distribution from the seller of the common stock to its buyer.

        In addition, if we are party to a consolidation, merger or binding share exchange or any sale, lease or other transfer in one transaction or a series of related transactions of the consolidated assets of ours and our subsidiaries, substantially as an entirety, to any person other than us or one or more of our subsidiaries, pursuant to which our common stock would be converted into cash, securities or other property, a holder may surrender Debentures for conversion at any time from and after the date that is 15 days prior to the anticipated effective date of the transaction until 15 days after the actual effective

25



date of such transaction (or if such transaction also constitutes a fundamental change, the fundamental change repurchase date). We will notify holders and the trustee as promptly as practicable following the date we publicly announce such transaction (but in no event less than 15 days prior to the effective date of such transaction).

        If a holder elects to convert its Debentures in connection with a transaction described in clause (2) of the definition of change of control that occurs on or prior to July 15, 2009 and less than 90% of the consideration in such transaction consists of shares of common stock that will be listed on the New York Stock Exchange or quoted on the Nasdaq National Market, we will increase the conversion rate as described above under "—Conversion Rights—General."

        If we engage in certain reclassifications of our common stock or are party to a consolidation, merger or binding share exchange or any sale, lease or other transfer in one transaction or a series of related transactions of the consolidated assets of ours and our subsidiaries, substantially as an entirety, pursuant to which our common stock is converted into cash, securities or other property, then at the effective time of the transaction, the right to convert a Debenture into our common stock will be changed into a right to convert a Debenture into the kind and amount of cash, securities or other property that the holder would have received if the holder had converted its Debentures immediately prior to the applicable record date for such transaction. If the transaction also constitutes a fundamental change, as defined below, a holder can require us to purchase all or a portion of its Debentures as described below under "—Fundamental Change Requires Us to Repurchase Debentures at the Option of the Holder."

        The initial conversion rate will be adjusted for certain events, including:

26


        The adjustment referred to in this clause (7) will only be made if:

27


        "Current market price" of our common stock on any day means the average of the sale price of a share of our common stock for each of the 10 consecutive trading days ending on the earlier of the day in question and the day before the "ex-date" with respect to the issuance or distribution requiring such computation. For purposes of this paragraph, "ex-date" means the first date on which the shares of our common stock trade on the applicable exchange or in the applicable market, regular way, without the right to receive such issuance or distribution.

        To the extent that we have a rights plan in effect upon conversion of the Debentures into common stock, you will receive, in addition to the common stock, the rights under the rights plan, unless prior to any conversion, the rights have separated from the common stock, in which case the conversion rate will be adjusted at the time of separation as if we distributed, to all holders of our common stock, shares of our capital stock, evidences of indebtedness or assets as described above, subject to readjustment in the event of the expiration, termination or redemption of such rights.

        No adjustment in the conversion rate will be required unless such adjustment would require a change of at least 1% in the conversion rate then in effect at such time. Any adjustment that would otherwise be required to be made shall be carried forward and taken into account in any subsequent adjustment; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, all such carried forward adjustments shall be made at the time we mail a notice of redemption or notify holders of Debentures of a specified corporate transaction that would entitle them to convert their Debentures and thereafter any conversion rate adjustment shall be made without regard to the 1% threshold described in the preceding sentence.

        Except as stated above, the conversion rate will not be adjusted for the issuance of our common stock or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for our common stock or carrying the right to purchase any of the foregoing.

        In the case of any recapitalization, reclassification or change of our common stock (other than changes resulting from a subdivision or combination), a consolidation, merger or combination involving us, a sale, lease or other transfer to another corporation of the consolidated assets of ours and our subsidiaries substantially as an entirety, or any statutory share exchange, in each case as a result of which holders of our common stock are entitled to receive stock, other securities, other property or assets (including cash) or any combination thereof with respect to or in exchange for our common stock, the holders of the Debentures then outstanding will be entitled thereafter to convert those Debentures into the kind and amount of shares of stock, other securities or other property or assets (including cash) or any combination thereof that they would have owned or been entitled to receive upon such recapitalization, reclassification, change, consolidation, merger, combination, sale, lease, transfer or statutory share exchange had such Debentures been converted into our common stock immediately prior to such transaction. We have agreed in the indenture not to become a party to any such transaction unless its terms are consistent with the foregoing.

28


        We may from time to time, to the extent permitted by law and subject to applicable rules of The Nasdaq Stock Market, increase the conversion rate of the Debentures by any amount for any period of at least 20 days. In that case we will give at least 15 days notice of such increase. We may make such increases in the conversion rate, in addition to those set forth above, as our board of directors deems advisable to avoid or diminish any income tax to holders of our common stock resulting from any dividend or distribution of stock (or rights to acquire stock) or from any event treated as such for income tax purposes.

        As a result of any adjustment of the conversion rate, the holders of Debentures may, in certain circumstances, be deemed to have received a distribution subject to U.S. income tax as a dividend. In certain other circumstances, the absence of an adjustment may result in a taxable dividend to the holders of common stock. In addition, non-U.S. holders of Debentures in certain circumstances may be deemed to have received a distribution subject to U.S. federal withholding tax requirements. See "United States Federal Income Tax Considerations—United States Holders—Conversion Rate Adjustments" and "—United States Alien Holders—Distributions on our Common Stock."

Optional Redemption

        On or after July 20, 2009, we may redeem for cash all or a portion of the Debentures at any time by providing not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice by mail to each registered holder of the Debentures to be redeemed, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Debentures to be redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest (including liquidated damages, if any), if any, to, but excluding, the redemption date.

        If we decide to redeem fewer than all of the outstanding Debentures, the trustee will select the Debentures to be redeemed (in principal amounts of $1,000 or integral multiples thereof) by lot, on a pro rata basis or by another method the trustee considers fair and appropriate.

        If the trustee selects a portion of your Debenture for partial redemption and you convert a portion of the same Debenture, the converted portion will be deemed to be from the portion selected for redemption. In the event of any redemption in part, we will not be required to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any certificated Debenture during a period of 15 days before the mailing of the redemption notice.

Purchase of Debentures by Us at the Option of the Holder

        Holders have the right to require us to purchase all or a portion of their Debentures on July 15, 2009, July 15, 2014 and July 15, 2019. The purchase price payable will be equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Debentures to be purchased plus any accrued and unpaid interest (including liquidated damages, if any) to but excluding the purchase date.

        We are required to purchase any outstanding Debentures for which a holder delivers a written purchase notice to the paying agent. This notice must be delivered during the period beginning at any time from the opening of business on the date that is 21 business days prior to the relevant purchase date until the close of business on the business day prior to the purchase date. If the purchase notice is given and withdrawn during such period, we will not be obligated to purchase the related Debentures. Also, as described in the "Risk Factors" section of this prospectus under the caption "We may not have the ability to raise the funds necessary to purchase the Debentures upon a fundamental change or other purchase date, as required by the indenture governing the Debentures," we may not have funds sufficient to purchase the Debentures when we are required to do so.

        On or before the 21st business day prior to each purchase date, we will provide to the trustee, any paying agent and to all holders of the Debentures at their addresses shown in the register of the registrar, and to beneficial owners as required by applicable law, a notice stating, among other things:

29


        The purchase notice given by each holder electing to require us to purchase their Debentures must state:

        If the Debentures are not in certificated form, the notice given by each holder must comply with appropriate DTC procedures.

        Simultaneously with providing such notice, we will publish a notice containing this information in a newspaper of general circulation in The City of New York or publish the information on our website or through such other public medium as we may use at that time.

        No Debentures may be purchased by us at the option of the holders if the principal amount of the Debentures has been accelerated, and such acceleration has not been rescinded, on or prior to such date.

        A holder may withdraw any purchase notice in whole or in part by a written notice of withdrawal delivered to the trustee or any paying agent prior to the close of business on the third business day prior to the purchase date. The notice of withdrawal must state:

        If the Debentures are not in certificated form, the notice given by each holder must comply with appropriate DTC procedures.

        A holder must either effect book-entry transfer or deliver the Debentures, together with necessary endorsements, to the office of the trustee or any paying agent after delivery of the purchase notice to receive payment of the purchase price. A holder will receive payment promptly following the later of the purchase date or the time of book-entry transfer or the delivery of the Debentures. If the trustee or any paying agent holds money sufficient to pay the purchase price of the Debentures on the business day following the purchase date, then:

        Rule 13e-4 under the Exchange Act, as amended, requires the dissemination of certain information to security holders if an issuer tender offer occurs and may apply if the repurchase option becomes available to holders of the Debentures. We will comply with this rule to the extent applicable at that time.

Fundamental Change Requires Us to Repurchase Debentures at the Option of the Holder

        If a fundamental change occurs, each holder of Debentures will have the right to require us to purchase some or all of that holder's Debentures on a repurchase date that is not less than 20 nor

30



more than 35 business days after the date of our notice of the fundamental change. We will purchase such Debentures at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Debentures to be purchased, plus any accrued and unpaid interest (including liquated damages, if any) to but excluding the fundamental change repurchase date, unless such fundamental change repurchase date falls after a record date and on or prior to the corresponding interest payment date, in which case we will pay the full amount of accrued and unpaid interest (including liquated damages, if any) payable on such interest payment date to the holder of record at the close of business on the corresponding record date.

        Within 15 days after the occurrence of a fundamental change, we are required to give notice to all holders of Debentures, as provided in the indenture, of the occurrence of the fundamental change and of their resulting repurchase right and the fundamental change repurchase date. We must also deliver a copy of our notice to the trustee. To exercise the repurchase right, a holder of Debentures must deliver, on or before the fundamental change repurchase date specified in our notice, written notice to the trustee of the holder's exercise of its repurchase right, together with the Debentures with respect to which the right is being exercised. We will promptly pay the repurchase price for Debentures surrendered for repurchase following the fundamental change repurchase date.

        You may withdraw any written repurchase notice by delivering a written notice of withdrawal to the paying agent prior to the close of business on the repurchase date. The withdrawal notice must state:

        Payment of the repurchase price for a Debenture for which a repurchase notice has been delivered and not withdrawn is conditioned upon book-entry transfer or delivery of the Debenture, together with necessary endorsements, to the paying agent at its corporate trust office in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or any other office of the paying agent, at any time after delivery of the repurchase notice. Payment of the repurchase price for the Debenture will be made promptly following the later of the fundamental change repurchase date and the time of book-entry transfer or delivery of the Debenture. If the paying agent holds money sufficient to pay the repurchase price of the Debenture, on the repurchase date, then, on and after the business day following the repurchase date:

        This will be the case whether or not book-entry transfer of the Debenture has been made or the Debenture has been delivered to the paying agent.

        A "fundamental change" will be deemed to have occurred upon a change of control or a termination of trading.

        A "change of control" will be deemed to have occurred at such time after the original issuance of the Debentures when the following has occurred:

31


        "Continuing director" means a director who either was a member of our board of directors on June 28, 2004 or who becomes a member of our board of directors subsequent to that date and whose appointment, election or nomination for election by our shareholders is duly approved by a majority of the continuing directors on our board of directors at the time of such approval, either by a specific vote or by approval of the proxy statement issued by us on behalf of the board of directors in which such individual is named as nominee for director.

        The beneficial owner shall be determined in accordance with Rule 13d-3 promulgated by the SEC under the Exchange Act. The term "person" includes any syndicate or group which would be deemed to be a "person" under Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act.

        The definition of change of control includes a phrase relating to the conveyance, transfer, sale, lease or disposition of our consolidated assets "substantially as an entirety." There is no precise, established definition of the phrase "substantially as an entirety." under applicable law. Accordingly, your ability to require us to repurchase your Debentures as a result of a conveyance, transfer, sale, lease or other disposition of less than all our assets may be uncertain.

        A "termination of trading" will be deemed to have occurred if our common stock (or other common stock into which the Debentures are then convertible) is neither listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange nor approved for trading on the Nasdaq National Market.

        Rule 13e-4 under the Exchange Act, as amended, requires the dissemination of certain information to security holders if an issuer tender offer occurs and may apply if the repurchase option becomes available to holders of the Debentures. We will comply with this rule to the extent applicable at that time.

        We may, to the extent permitted by applicable law, at any time purchase the Debentures in the open market or by tender at any price or by private agreement. Any Debenture so purchased by us may, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be reissued or resold or may be surrendered to the trustee for cancellation. Any Debentures surrendered to the trustee may not be reissued or resold and will be canceled promptly.

        The foregoing provisions would not necessarily protect holders of the Debentures if highly leveraged or other transactions involving us occur that may adversely affect holders.

        Our ability to repurchase Debentures upon the occurrence of a fundamental change is subject to important limitations. Any future credit agreements or other agreements relating to our indebtedness may contain provisions prohibiting repurchase of the Debentures under certain circumstances, or expressly prohibit our repurchase of the Debentures upon a fundamental change or may provide that a fundamental change constitutes an event of default under that agreement. If a fundamental change

32



occurs at a time when we are prohibited from repurchasing Debentures, we could seek the consent of our lenders to repurchase the Debentures or attempt to refinance this debt. If we do not obtain consent, we would not be permitted to repurchase the Debentures. Our failure to repurchase tendered Debentures would constitute an event of default under the indenture, which might constitute a default under the terms of our other indebtedness.

        No Debentures may be purchased by us at the option of the holders upon a fundamental change if the principal amount of the Debentures has been accelerated, and such acceleration has not been rescinded, on or prior to such date.

        The fundamental change purchase feature of the Debentures may in certain circumstances make more difficult or discourage a takeover of our company. The fundamental change repurchase feature, however, is not the result of our knowledge of any specific effort to accumulate shares of our common stock, to obtain control of us by means of a merger, tender offer solicitation or otherwise, or by management to adopt a series of anti-takeover provisions. Instead, the fundamental change repurchase feature is a standard term contained in securities similar to the Debentures.

Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets

        We may, without the consent of the holders of Debentures, consolidate with, merge into or sell, lease or otherwise transfer in one transaction or a series of related transactions the consolidated assets of ours and our subsidiaries substantially as an entirety to any corporation, limited liability company, partnership or trust organized under the laws of the United States or any of its political subdivisions provided that:

Information Requirement

        We have agreed that until July 2, 2006, which is a period of two years after the original issuance of the Debentures, during any period in which we are not subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, to make available to holders of the Debentures, or beneficial owners of interests therein, or any prospective purchaser of the Debentures, the information required by Rule 144A(d)(4) to be made available in connection with the sale of Debentures or beneficial interests in the Debentures.

Events of Default

        Each of the following constitutes an event of default under the indenture:

33


        "Significant subsidiary" has the meaning set forth in clauses (1) and (2) of the definition thereof in Regulation S-X under the Securities Act.

        If an event of default specified in the seventh bullet point above occurs and is continuing, then the principal of all the Debentures and the interest thereon shall automatically become immediately due and payable. If an event of default shall occur and be continuing, other than an event of default specified in the seventh bullet point above, the trustee or the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures then outstanding may declare the Debentures due and payable at their principal amount together with accrued interest, and thereupon the trustee may, at its discretion, proceed to protect and enforce the rights of the holders of Debentures by appropriate judicial proceedings. Such declaration may be rescinded and annulled with the written consent of the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures then outstanding, subject to the provisions of the indenture.

        The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of Debentures at the time outstanding through their written consent, or the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of Debentures then outstanding represented at a meeting at which a quorum is present by a written resolution, may waive any existing default or event of default and its consequences except any default or event of default:


        Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures then outstanding through their written consent, or the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures then outstanding represented at a meeting at which a quorum is present by a written resolution, may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the trustee, subject to the provisions of the indenture. The indenture contains a provision entitling the trustee, subject to the duty of the trustee during a default to act with the required standard of care, to be indemnified by the holders of Debentures before proceeding to exercise any right or power under the indenture at the request of such holders. The rights of holders of the Debentures to pursue remedies with respect to the indenture and the Debentures are subject to a number of additional requirements set forth in the indenture.

34


        The indenture provides that the trustee shall, within 90 days of the occurrence of a default, give to the registered holders of the Debentures notice of all uncured defaults known to it, but the trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if it, in good faith, determines that the withholding of such notice is in the best interest of such registered holders, except in the case of a default in the payment of the principal of, or premium, if any, or interest on, any of the Debentures when due or in the payment of any conversion, redemption or repurchase obligation.

        We are required to furnish annually to the trustee a statement as to the fulfillment of our obligations under the indenture. In addition, we are required to file with the trustee a written notice of the occurrence of any default or event of default within five business days of our becoming aware of the occurrence of any default or event of default.

Modification, Waiver and Meetings

        The indenture contains provisions for convening meetings of the holders of Debentures to consider matters affecting their interests.

        The indenture (including the terms and conditions of the Debentures) may be modified or amended by us and the trustee, without the consent of the holder of any Debenture, for the purposes of, among other things:

35


        Modifications and amendments to the indenture or to the terms and conditions of the Debentures may also be made, and noncompliance by us with any provision of the indenture or the Debentures may be waived, either:

        However, no such modification, amendment or waiver may, without the written consent or the affirmative vote of the holder of each Debenture affected:

        The quorum at any meeting called to adopt a resolution will be persons holding or representing a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures at the time outstanding.

Form, Denomination and Registration

        The Debentures were issued in fully registered form, without coupons, in denominations of $1,000 principal amount and whole multiples of $1,000.

        The Debentures are evidenced by one or more global Debentures deposited with the trustee as custodian for DTC, and registered in the name of Cede & Co., as DTC's nominee. Record ownership of the global Debentures may be transferred, in whole or in part, only to another nominee of DTC or to a successor of DTC or its nominee, except as set forth below.

36


        Ownership of beneficial interests in a global Debenture are limited to persons that have accounts with DTC or its nominee ("participants") or persons that may hold interests through participants. Transfers between direct DTC participants will be effected in the ordinary way in accordance with DTC's rules and will be settled in same-day funds. Holders may also beneficially own interests in the global Debentures held by DTC through certain banks, brokers, dealers, trust companies and other parties that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a direct DTC participant, either directly or indirectly.

        So long as Cede & Co., as nominee of DTC, is the registered owner of the global Debentures, Cede & Co. for all purposes will be considered the sole holder of the global Debentures. Except as provided below, owners of beneficial interests in the global Debentures will not be entitled to have certificates registered in their names, will not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of certificates in definitive form, and will not be considered holders thereof. The laws of some states require that certain persons take physical delivery of securities in definitive form. Consequently, the ability to transfer a beneficial interest in the global Debentures to such persons may be limited.

        We will wire, through the facilities of the trustee, principal, premium, if any, and interest payments on the global Debentures to Cede & Co., the nominee for DTC, as the registered owner of the global Debentures. We, the trustee and any paying agent will have no responsibility or liability for paying amounts due on the global Debentures to owners of beneficial interests in the global Debentures.

        It is DTC's current practice, upon receipt of any payment of principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the global Debentures, to credit participants' accounts on the payment date in amounts proportionate to their respective beneficial interests in the Debentures represented by the global Debentures, as shown on the records of DTC, unless DTC believes that it will not receive payment on the payment date. Payments by DTC participants to owners of beneficial interests in Debentures represented by the global Debentures held through DTC participants will be the responsibility of DTC participants, as is now the case with securities held for the accounts of customers registered in "street name."

        If a holder would like to convert Debentures into common stock pursuant to the terms of the Debentures, the holder should contact the holder's broker or other direct or indirect DTC participant to obtain information on procedures, including proper forms and cut-off times, for submitting those requests.

        Because DTC can only act on behalf of DTC participants, who in turn act on behalf of indirect DTC participants and other banks, a holder's ability to pledge the holder's interest in the Debentures represented by global Debentures to persons or entities that do not participate in the DTC system, or otherwise take actions in respect of such interest, may be affected by the lack of a physical certificate.

        Neither we nor the trustee (nor any registrar, paying agent or conversion agent under the indenture) will have any responsibility for the performance by DTC or direct or indirect DTC participants of their obligations under the rules and procedures governing their operations. DTC has advised us that it will take any action permitted to be taken by a holder of Debentures, including, without limitation, the presentation of Debentures for conversion as described below, only at the direction of one or more direct DTC participants to whose account with DTC interests in the global Debentures are credited and only for the principal amount of the Debentures for which directions have been given.

        DTC has advised us as follows: DTC is a limited purpose trust company organized under the laws of the State of New York, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a "clearing corporation" within the meaning of the Uniform Commercial Code and a "clearing agency" registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Exchange Act. DTC was created to hold securities for DTC participants and to facilitate the clearance and settlement of securities transactions between DTC participants through electronic book-entry changes to the accounts of its participants, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of certificates. Participants include securities brokers and

37



dealers, banks, trust companies and clearing corporations and may include certain other organizations such as the initial purchaser of the Debentures. Certain DTC participants or their representatives, together with other entities, own DTC. Indirect access to the DTC system is available to others such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through, or maintain a custodial relationship with, a participant, either directly or indirectly.

        Although DTC has agreed to the foregoing procedures in order to facilitate transfers of interests in the global Debentures among DTC participants, it is under no obligation to perform or continue to perform such procedures, and such procedures may be discontinued at any time. If DTC is at any time unwilling or unable to continue as depositary and a successor depositary is not appointed by us within 90 days, we will cause Debentures to be issued in definitive registered form in exchange for the global Debentures. None of us, the trustee or any of their respective agents will have any responsibility for the performance by DTC, direct or indirect DTC participants of their obligations under the rules and procedures governing their operations, including maintaining, supervising or reviewing the records relating to, or payments made on account of, beneficial ownership interests in global Debentures.

        According to DTC, the foregoing information with respect to DTC has been provided to its participants and other members of the financial community for informational purposes only and is not intended to serve as a representation, warranty or contract modification of any kind.

        We will issue the Debentures in definitive certificated form if DTC notifies us that it is unwilling or unable to continue as depositary or DTC ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and a successor depositary is not appointed by us within 90 days. In addition, beneficial interests in a global Debenture may be exchanged for definitive certificated Debentures upon request by or on behalf of DTC in accordance with customary procedures. The indenture permits us to determine at any time and in our sole discretion that Debentures shall no longer be represented by global Debentures. DTC has advised us that, under its current practices, it would notify its participants of our request, but will only withdraw beneficial interests from the global Debentures at the request of each DTC participant. We would issue definitive certificates in exchange for any such beneficial interests withdrawn.

        Any Debenture that is exchangeable pursuant to the preceding sentence is exchangeable for Debentures registered in the names which DTC will instruct the trustee. It is expected that DTC's instructions may be based upon directions received by DTC from its participants with respect to ownership of beneficial interests in that global Debenture. Subject to the foregoing, a global Debenture is not exchangeable except for a global Debenture or global Debentures of the same aggregate denominations to be registered in the name of DTC or its nominee.

Notices

        Except as otherwise provided in the indenture, notices to holders of Debentures will be given by mail to the addresses of holders of the Debentures as they appear in the Debenture register.

Governing Law

        The indenture, the Debentures and the registration rights agreement are governed by, and construed in accordance with, the law of the State of New York.

Information Regarding the Trustee

        Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee under the indenture, has been appointed by us as paying agent, conversion agent, registrar and custodian with regard to the Debentures. The trustee or its affiliates do now and may from time to time in the future provide banking and other services to us in the ordinary course of their business.

38



Registration Rights

        The registration statement containing this prospectus has been filed by us with the SEC pursuant to the terms of a registration rights agreement entered into at the time of the original issuance of the Debentures. In that agreement, we agreed to file with the SEC, at our expense, a shelf registration statement on such form as we deem appropriate covering resales by holders of all Debentures and the common stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures. The registration statement of which this prospectus is part has been filed by us pursuant to the registration rights agreement. Under the terms of the registration rights agreement, we agreed to use our reasonable best efforts to:

        We also agreed to provide to each registered holder copies of the prospectus contained in the shelf registration statement, notify each registered holder when the shelf registration statement has become effective and take certain other actions as are required to permit unrestricted resales of the Debentures and the common stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures. A holder who sells those securities pursuant to the shelf registration statement generally will be required to be named as a selling securityholder in the related prospectus and to deliver a prospectus to purchasers and will be bound by the provisions of the registration rights agreement, which are applicable to that holder (including certain indemnification provisions). If a shelf registration statement covering those securities is not effective, they may not be sold or otherwise transferred except pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act and any other applicable securities laws or in a transaction not subject to those laws.

        We may suspend the holder's use of the prospectus for a maximum of 45 days in any 90-day period, and not to exceed an aggregate of 90 days in any 12-month period, if (i) we, in our reasonable judgment, believe we may possess material non-public information the disclosure of which would be seriously detrimental to us and our subsidiaries taken as a whole or (ii) the prospectus would, in our judgment, contain a material misstatement or omission as a result of an event that has occurred or is continuing. However, if the disclosure relates to a proposed or pending material business transaction, the disclosure of which we determine in good faith would be reasonably likely to impede our ability to consummate such transaction, or would otherwise be seriously detrimental to us and our subsidiaries taken as a whole, we may extend the suspension period from 45 days to 60 days. We will not specify the nature of the event giving rise to a suspension in any notice to holders of the Debentures of the existence of such a suspension.

        If,

39


(each, a "registration default"), liquidated damages will accrue on the Debentures, from and including the day following the registration default to but excluding the earlier of (i) the day after the end of the registration period and (ii) the day on which the registration default has been cured. Liquidated damages will be paid semi-annually in arrears, with the first semi-annual payment due on the first interest payment date, as applicable, following the date on which such liquidated damages begin to accrue, and will accrue at a rate per year equal to:

        In no event will liquidated damages accrue at a rate per year exceeding 0.50%. If a holder has converted some or all of its Debentures into common stock, the holder will be entitled to receive equivalent amounts based on the principal amount of the Debentures converted. Your right to liquidated damages shall be your remedy in the event of a registration default.

        Pursuant to the registration rights agreements we were required to give notice to all holders of the filing and agreed to give notice to all holders of the effectiveness of the shelf registration statement by issuing a press release to Reuters Economic Services and Bloomberg Business News. Pursuant to the registration rights agreement, we were also required to provide a selling securityholder questionnaire to each holder of Debentures to obtain certain information regarding the holder for inclusion in this prospectus. The information included herein under "Selling Securityholders" and "Plan of Distribution" is based on the information provided to us in those questionnaires. We have filed a registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, to satisfy our obligations under the registration rights agreement. In order to be named as a selling securityholder in the prospectus at the time of effectiveness of the shelf registration statement, a holder must complete and deliver the questionnaire, together with any other information we may reasonably request, to us on or prior to the fifteenth business day before the effectiveness of the registration statement. Upon receipt of a completed questionnaire after that time, together with any other information we may reasonably request following the effectiveness, we will, within 15 business days of receipt, or within 15 business days of the end of any period during which we have suspended use of the prospectus, file any amendments to the registration statement or supplements to the related prospectus as are necessary and permitted to allow you to deliver your prospectus to purchasers of registrable securities, provided that we will not be obligated to file more than one post-effective amendment in any 60-day period. We will pay the predetermined liquidated damages described above to the holder if we fail to make the filing in the time required or, if such filing is a post-effective amendment to the shelf registration statement required to be declared effective under the Securities Act, if such amendment is not declared effective within 45 days after the date such post-effective amendment is required to be filed. If a holder does not complete and deliver a questionnaire or provide the other information we may request, the holder will not be named as a selling securityholder in the prospectus and will not be permitted to sell the holder's registrable securities pursuant to the shelf registration statement. This summary of the registration rights agreement is not complete. This summary is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, all the provisions of the registration rights agreement.

40



DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

General

        The following is a summary of some of the provisions of our certificate of incorporation and bylaws and Section 203 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. Although we have attempted to summarize the material portions of these documents, the summary is not complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by reference to, the provisions of our certificate of incorporation, bylaws and Section 203 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. We will provide you with copies of any of these documents upon request.

        We are authorized to issue up to 600,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.10 par value per share, and 500,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.10 par value per share, 499,000 shares of which are designated as Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, or Series A Preferred Stock, and 1,000 shares of which are designated Series B Preferred Stock.

        As of December 10, 2004, there were 377,023,221 shares of our common stock outstanding and there were 393,210,255 shares of our common stock issued; there were no shares of our Series A Preferred Stock issued or outstanding and there were 500 shares of our Series B Preferred Stock issued and outstanding. As of that date, we had reserved 52,074,300 shares of common stock for issuance upon conversion of the Debentures. As of that date, we had also reserved 98,165,677 shares of common stock for issuance pursuant to our employee and directors stock option and stock purchase plans; options were outstanding for 45,085,205 of those shares.

Common Stock

        Holders of common stock have one vote per share for each share held of record on any matter submitted to the holders of common stock for a vote. Subject to the rights of the holders of any outstanding shares of preferred stock, including our Series B Preferred Stock, and any restrictions that may be imposed by any of our lenders, holders of common stock are entitled to receive such dividends, if any, as our board of directors may declare out of legally available funds. In the event of the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our company, holders of common stock are entitled to share equally and ratably, based on the number of shares held, in the assets, if any, remaining after payment of all of our debts and liabilities and the liquidation preference of any outstanding preferred stock, such as our Series B Preferred Stock. The shares of common stock are neither redeemable nor convertible, and the holders of common stock have no preemptive rights to subscribe for or purchase any additional shares of our capital stock.

Preferred Stock

        The optional or other special rights and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof with respect to the preferred stock or any series thereof may be set by our board of directors. Currently, of the 500,000 authorized shares of preferred stock, 499,000 are designated Series A Preferred Stock and 1,000 are designated Series B Preferred Stock.

Series A Preferred

        The Series A Preferred Stock is issuable upon exercise of certain rights declared as a dividend for our common stock. Our Series A Preferred Stock issued upon exercise of rights will not be redeemable. Each share of Series A Preferred Stock will be entitled to an aggregate dividend of 1,000 times the dividend declared per share of our common stock. In the event of liquidation, the holders of our Series A Preferred Stock will be entitled to a minimum preferential liquidation payment equal to the greater of $1,000 per share and 1,000 times the per share amount to be distributed to holders of our common stock. Each share of Series A Preferred Stock will have 1,000 votes, voting together with the

41



common stock. Finally, in the event of any merger, consolidation or other transaction in which our common stock is exchanged, each shares of preferred stock will be entitled to receive 1,000 times the amount received per share of common stock. These rights are protected by customary anti-dilution provisions.

Series B Preferred Stock

        All 1,000 authorized shares of our Series B Preferred Stocks, convertible into an aggregate of 8,000,000 shares of our common stock at a price of $6.25 per share, were issued to IBM in March 2004. The shares of Series B Preferred Stock are entitled to a dividend of 2% per annum, payable quarterly in cash. Cash dividends paid during the quarter ended April 30, 2004 were $0.1 million and during the quarter ended July 31, 2004 were $0.2 million. On June 17, 2004, 500 shares of the Series B Preferred Stock were converted into 4,000,000 shares of our common stock.

        The Series B Preferred Stock is convertible at any time at the option of the holder and has a liquidation value equal to $50,000 per share. Each share of Series B Preferred Stock issued and outstanding is entitled to the number of votes equal to the number of shares of common stock into which it is convertible. The Series B Preferred Stock is senior to the common stock with respect to dividends and liquidation preferences. The Series B Preferred Stock is redeemable at our option and by IBM under certain change of control circumstances.

        We have filed a registration statement with the SEC covering IBM's resale of the common stock issued or issuable upon conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock.

Board of Directors

        Our board of directors currently consists of eleven directors. Under our bylaws, our board sets the number of directors on the board, at no fewer than three or more than twelve; however, our directors have the right to amend the bylaws. Our directors serve for a term of one year, and hold office until a successor is elected and qualified, or until death, resignation or removal.

Removal of Directors

        Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws are silent as to the process for removing directors, but under Delaware law, any director, or the entire board of directors, may be removed at any time with or without cause by the holders of a majority of the shares then entitled to vote at an election of directors.

Stockholder Ability to Call Special Meetings

        A special meeting of our stockholders may be called by the chairman of the board of directors, a majority of the board, the president or at the written request of the holders of a majority of the stock issued and outstanding and entitled to vote.

Stockholder Voting

        Our bylaws provide that when a quorum is present at any stockholder meeting, the vote of the holders of the majority of stock having voting power present in person or represented by proxy is required to approve any issue brought before the meeting, unless a different vote is required by law or our bylaws or certificate of incorporation.

42



Notice of Stockholder Meetings

        Our bylaws provide that written notice of the place, date and hour of every meeting of stockholders, annual or special, must be given to each stockholder entitled to vote at the meeting not less than ten, nor more than 60 days before the date of the meeting.

Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation

        Under Delaware law, a certificate of incorporation of a Delaware corporation, such as us, may be amended by approval of the board of directors of the corporation and the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote for the amendment, unless a higher vote is required by the corporation's certificate of incorporation.

        Our certificate of incorporation does not contain any provisions requiring a vote greater than that required by Delaware law to amend its certificate of incorporation. It does provide, however, that any amendment that materially and adversely alters or changes the powers, preferences or special rights of the Series A Preferred Stock requires the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the then-outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock voting separately as a class.

Amendment of Bylaws

        Our board of directors is expressly authorized to adopt, amend and repeal our bylaws. In addition, under Delaware law, stockholders have the power to adopt, amend or repeal bylaws, even though the board of directors may also be delegated such power.

Rights Plan

        Our board of directors has adopted a stockholder rights plan, and each share of our common stock also includes a right under this plan.

        Under certain conditions, each right is exercisable to purchase 1/1000 of a share of Series A Preferred Stock.

        The rights are exercisable only upon:

        If a person or group becomes the beneficial owner of 15% or more of our common stock, each holder of a right (other than the beneficial owner person or group) may receive upon exercise of the right a number of shares of our common stock equal to the exercise price of a right divided by one-half the current market price of a share of our common stock.

        If, after a person or group has acquired beneficial ownership of 15% or more of our common stock, we merge with or into another equity or we sell more than 50% of our earning power, then each holder of a right (other than the beneficial owner person or group) may receive upon exercise of the right a number of shares of the stock of the acquiring or merging entity equal to the exercise price of a right divided by one-half the current market price of a share of the stock of the acquiring or merging entity.

43


        At any time after a person or group acquires beneficial ownership of 15% or more of our common stock, the board may:

The rights expire on November 21, 2006, unless earlier exchanged or redeemed.

Indemnification of Directors and Officers

        In actions brought by third parties, and not by or on behalf of the corporation, our certificate of incorporation and bylaws permit us to indemnify our officers and directors for actions taken in good faith and in a manner that the officers or directors reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the corporation, and with respect to any criminal action, which they had no reasonable cause to believe was unlawful.

        In actions brought by or on behalf of the corporation, the certificate of incorporation and bylaws permit us to indemnify our officers and directors for actions taken in good faith and in a manner that the officers or directors reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the corporation. However, officers and directors will not be indemnified if the officer or director was adjudged liable for negligence or misconduct, unless the relevant court determines that the officer or director is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity.

        Additionally, we may pay expenses incurred by our directors or officers in defending a civil or criminal action, suit or proceeding because that person is a director or officer, in advance of the final disposition of that action, suit or proceeding. However, such payment will be made only upon an undertaking by or on behalf of that director or officer to repay all amounts advanced if it is ultimately determined that the director or officer is not entitled to be indemnified by the respective corporation, as authorized by our certificate of incorporation and bylaws.

        In addition, Delaware law permits a corporation to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of its officers and directors. We do not specifically authorize such insurance in our certificate of incorporation or bylaws.

Delaware Takeover Statute

        We are subject to Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, which prohibits a Delaware corporation from engaging in a "business combination" with certain persons for three years following the date the person becomes an interested stockholder. Interested stockholders generally include:

        Subject to certain exceptions, a business combination includes, among other things:

44


        Section 203 does not apply to a business combination if:

Transfer Agent

        The transfer agent for our common stock is Mellon Investor Services, LLC.

45



UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS

        The following summary of the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of ownership of Debentures and our common stock deals only with purchasers who hold our Debentures and our common stock as capital assets, and not with special classes of holders, such as:

        This summary is based on the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), its legislative history, existing and proposed regulations thereunder, published rulings and court decisions, all as currently in effect and all subject to change at any time, perhaps with retroactive effect.

        PROSPECTIVE PURCHASERS OF DEBENTURES SHOULD CONSULT THEIR OWN TAX ADVISERS CONCERNING THE CONSEQUENCES, IN THEIR PARTICULAR CIRCUMSTANCES, UNDER THE CODE AND THE LAWS OF ANY OTHER TAXING JURISDICTION, OF THE OWNERSHIP OF DEBENTURES AND OUR COMMON STOCK.

UNITED STATES HOLDERS

        This subsection describes the U.S. federal income tax consequences to a United States Holder. You are a United States Holder if you are a beneficial owner of a Debenture or our common stock who is:

Payments of Interest

        We do not believe that the Debentures were issued with original issue discount for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Accordingly, interest on a Debenture will be taxable to you as ordinary income at the time you receive it or when it accrues, depending on your method of accounting for tax purposes. If, however, the Debentures' stated redemption price at maturity (the sum of all payments required to be made on the Debentures other than payments of qualified stated interest) exceeds the issue price of

46



the Debentures (as described above) by more than a specified de minimis amount, you will generally be required to include the difference in income as original issue discount using a constant-yield method over the period from your acquisition of Debentures until July 15, 2009.

        You will have acquired your Debenture at a market discount if and to the extent that the stated redemption price at maturity of the Debenture exceeded your tax basis in the Debenture immediately after the acquisition of the Debenture. If the amount of such excess was less than .25% of the product of (i) the Debenture's stated redemption price at maturity and (ii) the number of complete years remaining to maturity at the time that you acquired the Debenture, then the market discount on the Debenture shall be zero. The market discount provisions of the Code generally require you to treat as ordinary income any gain that you recognize on the disposition of a Debenture to the extent of the accrued market discount on the Debenture at the time of maturity or disposition, unless you elect to include market discount in income over the life of the Debenture. If you hold a Debenture with market discount and receive common stock upon conversion of the Debenture, gain to the extent of accrued market discount that you have not previously included in income with respect to the converted Debenture through the date of conversion will be treated as ordinary income when you dispose of the common stock.

        The election to include market discount in income over the life of the Debenture, once made, will apply to all market discount obligations that you acquire on or after the first taxable year to which the election applies and may not be revoked without the consent of the Internal Revenue Service. In general, market discount will be treated as accruing on a straight-line basis over the remaining term of the Debenture at the time of acquisition or, at your election, under a constant yield method. If you make an election to use a constant yield method, such election will apply only to the Debenture with respect to which it is made and may not be revoked. If you are a United States Holder who acquires a Debenture at a market discount and do not elect to include accrued market discount in income over the life of the Debenture, you may be required to defer the deduction of a portion of the interest on any indebtedness you incurred or maintained to purchase or carry the Debenture until maturity or until you dispose of a Debenture in a taxable transaction.

Amortizable Premium

        A Debenture is purchased at a premium if its adjusted tax basis immediately after its purchase exceeds the amount payable (other than qualified stated interest) on the Debenture. If you are a United States Holder who purchases a Debenture at a premium, you generally may elect to amortize the premium from the purchase date to the Debenture's maturity date under a constant-yield method. Amortizable premium, however, will not include any premium attributable to a Debenture's conversion features. The premium attributable to the conversion features is the excess, if any, of the Debenture's purchase price over what the fair market value of the Debenture would be if there were no conversion features. Amortized premium is treated as an offset to interest income on a Debenture and not as a separate deduction. Your election to amortize premium on a constant-yield method, once made, applies to all debt obligations you hold or subsequently acquire on or after the first day of the first taxable year to which the election applies and may not be revoked without the consent of the Internal Revenue Service.

Registration of the Debentures

        As discussed above in "Description of the Debentures—Registration Rights," we agreed to file the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part with the SEC within a certain period of time covering resales of the Debentures and our common stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures and to cause such registration statement to become effective and, once it is effective, to use our reasonable best efforts to keep it effective for a period of time as described therein. If we do not take these steps relating to the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part,

47



subject to the requirements described above in "Description of the Debentures—Registration Rights," we will make payments of liquidated damages on the same dates that we make interest payments on the Debentures.

        We believe that the possibility of the payment of such liquidated damages is "remote" within the meaning of applicable U.S. Treasury regulations. We, therefore, do not intend to treat this possibility as affecting the amount and timing of interest income recognized on the Debentures or the character of income recognized on the sale, exchange, redemption or repurchase of a Debenture. In the event that liquidated damages are paid on the Debentures, it would affect the amount and timing of the income that must be recognized on the Debentures. Our determination that the possibility of such liquidated damages being paid is remote is binding on each United States Holder unless the holder explicitly discloses that it is taking a different position in the manner required by applicable U.S. Treasury regulations. Our determination, however, is not binding on the Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS"). If the IRS were to take a contrary position, the amount and timing of interest income recognized on the Debentures and the character of income recognized on the sale, exchange, redemption or repurchase of a Debenture could be different from that described herein.

        If a registration statement with respect to the Debentures and the common stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures becomes effective, this will not be a taxable event with respect to the Debentures or the common stock for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

Sale, Exchange, Redemption or Repurchase of the Debentures

        You will generally recognize gain or loss on the sale, exchange (other than a conversion), redemption or repurchase of your Debenture equal to the difference between the amount you realize on the sale, exchange, redemption or repurchase and your tax basis in your Debenture. For this purpose, the amount realized does not include any amount attributable to accrued but unpaid interest. Amounts attributable to accrued interest will be treated as interest as described under "—Payments of Interest" above. As described above under "—Market Discount," gain recognized on the maturity or disposition of a Debenture will be treated as ordinary income to the extent of accrued market discount on such Debenture that has not previously been included in income. Gain or loss you recognize on the sale, exchange, redemption or repurchase of your Debenture will be capital gain or loss and will be long-term capital gain or loss if you held the Debenture for more than one year. Long-term capital gains for noncorporate taxpayers, including individuals, are taxable at a maximum rate of 15 percent for years prior to 2009 and short-term capital gains of such taxpayers are generally taxable at ordinary income rates. If you recognize a capital loss, the deductibility of such capital loss is subject to limitations.

Conversion of the Debentures

        You generally will not recognize any income, gain or loss upon conversion of a Debenture into our common stock except with respect to cash received in lieu of a fractional share of common stock. Your tax basis in the common stock received on conversion of a Debenture will be the same as your adjusted tax basis in the Debenture at the time of conversion (reduced by any basis allocable to a fractional share interest), and the holding period for the common stock received on conversion will include the holding period of the Debenture converted, except that the holding period of any common stock received that is attributable to accrued interest will commence on the day after conversion. The fair market value of common stock received that is attributable to accrued interest will be treated as interest as described under "—Payments of Interest" above.

        Cash received in lieu of a fractional share of common stock upon conversion will be treated as a payment in exchange for the fractional share of common stock. Accordingly, the receipt of cash in lieu of a fractional share of common stock generally will result in capital gain or loss (measured by the

48



difference between the cash received for the fractional share and your adjusted tax basis in the fractional share).

Conversion Rate Adjustments

        The conversion rate of the Debentures will be adjusted in certain circumstances as described under "Description of the Debentures—Conversion Rights." In general, holders of convertible debt instruments such as the Debentures may, in certain circumstances, be deemed to have received a distribution if the conversion rate of such instruments is adjusted. Adjustments to the conversion rate made pursuant to a bona fide reasonable adjustment formula which has the effect of preventing the dilution of the interest of the holders of the debt instruments, however, will generally not be considered to result in a constructive distribution. Certain of the possible adjustments provided in the Debentures (including, without limitation, adjustments in respect of certain cash dividends to our stockholders and, potentially, an increase in the conversion rate in connection with certain change in control transactions, as described above under "Description of the Debentures—Conversion Rights") will not qualify as being pursuant to a bona fide reasonable adjustment formula. If such adjustments are made, you will be deemed to have received constructive distributions taxable as dividends to the extent of our current and accumulated earnings and profits (as determined for U.S. federal income tax purposes) even if you do not receive any cash or property as a result of such adjustments. It is unclear whether any such constructive dividend would be eligible for the reduced rates of U.S. federal income tax applicable to certain dividends received by noncorporate holders. It is also unclear whether a corporate holder would be entitled to claim the dividends-received deduction with respect to a constructive dividend. If an increase in conversion rate in connection with certain changes in control is treated as giving rise to a constructive distribution, it does not appear that any offsetting tax item is available when the conversion ratio returns to its prior level after the time for converting in connection with such change in control expires. In certain circumstances, the failure to provide for a conversion rate adjustment may result in taxable dividend income to United States Holders of our common stock.

Distributions on our Common Stock

        You will be taxed on distributions on our common stock as ordinary dividend income to the extent paid out of our current or accumulated earnings and profits for U.S. federal income tax purposes. If you are taxed as a corporation, dividends may be eligible for the dividends-received deduction. The Code contains various limitations upon the dividends-received deduction. If you are a corporate shareholder, please consult your tax adviser with respect to the possible application of these limitations in your particular circumstances.

        You generally will not be taxed on any portion of a distribution not paid out of our current or accumulated earnings and profits if your tax basis in the stock is greater than or equal to the amount of the distribution. However, you would be required to reduce your tax basis (but not below zero) in the stock by the amount of the distribution, and would recognize capital gain to the extent that the distribution exceeds your tax basis in our common stock. Further, if you are a corporation, you would not be entitled to a dividends-received deduction on this portion of a distribution.

        Noncorporate United States Holders who receive dividends with respect to our common stock before 2009 may be eligible to have those dividends taxed as net capital gain at a maximum rate of 15%, provided such dividends are paid out of our current or accumulated earnings and profits for United States federal income tax purposes and certain holding period requirements are satisfied.

Sale of our Common Stock

        If you sell or otherwise dispose of your common stock, you will generally recognize capital gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount realized upon the disposition and your adjusted tax

49



basis in the stock. As described above under "—Market Discount," gain recognized on a disposition of common stock will be treated as ordinary income to the extent of any accrued market discount not previously included in income on the Debenture that was converted into such common stock. Your adjusted tax basis and holding period in our common stock received upon conversion of a Debenture are determined as discussed above under "—Conversion of the Debentures." This capital gain will be taxed to United States Holders as long-term capital gain if the holding period in the common stock is greater than one year. Such long-term capital gain will generally be subject to a reduced rate of U.S. federal income tax if recognized by noncorporate United States Holders, which rate will be a maximum of 15% for years prior to 2009. Limitations apply to the deduction of capital losses.

Backup Withholding and Information Reporting

        In general, if you are a noncorporate United States Holder, we and other payors are required to report to the IRS all payments of principal and interest on your Debenture, any dividends or other taxable distributions with respect to our common stock and the proceeds of the sale or other disposition of a Debenture before maturity within the United States, and backup withholding will apply to such payments if you fail to provide an accurate taxpayer identification number or you are notified by the IRS that you have failed, among other things, to report all interest and dividends required to be shown on your federal income tax returns.

UNITED STATES ALIEN HOLDERS

        This subsection describes the tax consequences to a United States Alien Holder. For purposes of this discussion, you are a United States Alien Holder if you are for United States income tax purposes:

Payments on the Debentures

        Subject to the discussion of backup withholding below, payments of principal and interest by us or another payor to you will not be subject to U.S. federal income or withholding tax if:

50


        Liquidated damages, if any, paid on the Debentures may be treated as interest for purposes of this foregoing discussion. It is possible, however, that the IRS may successfully assert that such payments do not constitute interest for U.S. federal income tax purposes, in which case United States Alien Holders would be subject to U.S. federal income tax withholding at a rate of 30% with respect to such payments, unless a lower treaty rate applied.

        Notwithstanding the above, unless the United States Alien Holder qualifies for an exemption from such a tax or for a lower rate of tax under an applicable income tax treaty, a United States Alien Holder that is engaged in the conduct of a United States trade or business will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on interest that is effectively connected with the conduct of such trade or business, and if the United States Alien Holder is a corporation, it may, under certain circumstances, be subject to a United States branch profits tax equal to 30% of its "effectively connected earnings and profits" as adjusted for the taxable year.

Conversion, Redemption or Repurchase of the Debentures

        A United States Alien Holder generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income or withholding tax on the conversion of a Debenture into our common stock. However, to the extent that a United States Alien Holder receives cash in lieu of a fractional share of common stock upon conversion, any gain upon the receipt of such cash would be subject to the rules described below in "—Gain on Disposition of the Debentures or our Common Stock." If we redeem the Debentures or repurchase the Debentures at the option of a United States Alien Holder any gain recognized will be subject to the

51



rules described below in "—Gain on Disposition of the Debentures or our Common Stock" and any amount received that is attributable to accrued interest will be subject to the rules described above in "—Payments on the Debentures."

Distributions on our Common Stock

        Except as described below, if you are a United States Alien Holder of our common stock, dividends (including constructive dividends as described above in "United States Holders—Conversion Rate Adjustments") paid to you are subject to withholding of U.S. federal income tax at a 30% rate or at a lower rate if you are eligible for the benefits of an income tax treaty that provides for a lower rate. In the case of any constructive dividend, it is possible that this tax would be withheld from interest, shares of common stock or sales proceeds subsequently paid or credited to you. Even if you are eligible for a lower treaty rate, we and other payors will generally be required to withhold at a 30% rate (rather than the lower treaty rate) on dividend payments to you, unless you have furnished:


        If you are eligible for a reduced rate of United States withholding tax under a tax treaty, you may generally obtain a refund of any amounts withheld in excess of that rate by timely filing a refund claim with the IRS.

        If dividends paid to you are effectively connected with your conduct of a trade or business within the United States, we and other payors generally are not required to withhold tax from the dividends, provided that you have furnished a valid IRS Form W-8ECI or an acceptable substitute form upon which you represent, under penalties of perjury, that:

        Dividends that are effectively connected with your conduct of a trade or business in the United States (and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, attributable to a permanent establishment that you maintain in the United States) are generally taxed at rates applicable to United States Holders.

        If you are a corporate United States Alien Holder, effectively connected dividends that you receive may, under certain circumstances, be subject to an additional branch profits tax at a 30% rate or at a lower rate if you are eligible for the benefits of an income tax treaty that provides for a lower rate.

Gain on Disposition of the Debentures or our Common Stock

        If you are a United States Alien Holder, subject to the discussion below concerning backup withholding, you generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on gain that you recognize on a disposition of the Debentures (including by redemption or repurchase) or our common stock unless:

52


        If you are a corporate United States Alien Holder, effectively connected gains that you recognize may also, under certain circumstances, be subject to an additional branch profits tax at a 30% rate or at a lower rate if you are eligible for the benefits of an income tax treaty that provides for a lower rate.

Backup Withholding and Information Reporting

        Information returns will be filed with the IRS in connection with payments on the Debentures and dividends on the common stock. Unless the United States Alien Holder complies with certain certification procedures to establish that it is not a United States person, information returns may be filed with the IRS in connection with the proceeds from a sale or other disposition of the Debentures and common stock and the United States Alien Holder may be subject to U.S. backup withholding tax on payments on the Debentures and on the common stock or on the proceeds from a sale or other disposition of the Debentures or common stock. The certification procedures described in clause (3) under "—Payments on the Debentures" above will satisfy the certification requirements necessary to avoid the backup withholding tax as well. The amount of any backup withholding from a payment to a United States Alien Holder will be allowed as a credit against the United States Alien Holder's U.S. federal income tax liability and may entitle the United States Alien Holder to a refund, provided that the required information is timely furnished to the IRS.

53



SELLING SECURITYHOLDERS

        The Debentures were issued by us and resold by the initial purchaser in transactions exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act to persons reasonably believed by the initial purchaser to be qualified institutional buyers. Selling securityholders, including their transferees, pledgees or donees or their successors, may from time to time offer and sell any or all of the Debentures and the common stock into which the Debentures are convertible pursuant to this prospectus. The selling securityholders may offer all, some or none of the Debentures or the shares of common stock into which the Debentures are convertible.

        The table below sets forth the name of each selling securityholder, the principal amounts of Debentures that may be offered by each selling securityholder under this prospectus and the number of shares of common stock into which the Debentures are currently convertible. The information is based on information provided to us by or on behalf of the selling securityholders. The selling securityholders identified below may have sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of all or a portion of their Debentures or common stock since the date as of which this information is provided in transactions exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act. Information about the selling securityholders may change from time to time. Changes in the information will be set forth in prospectus supplements or post-effective amendments, as required.

        Because the selling securityholders may offer all or some portion of the Debentures or the common stock into which the Debentures are convertible, we cannot estimate the amount of Debentures or common stock that may be held by the selling securityholders upon the completion of any sales they might make. For information on the procedure for sales by selling securityholders, read the disclosure under the heading "Plan of Distribution" below. Unless set forth below, based on the information provided by the selling securityholders and our own knowledge, none of the selling securityholders has had any position, office or other material relationship with us or our affiliates within the past three years or beneficially owns in excess of 1% of our outstanding common stock.

        The selling securityholders identified below account for $557,471,000 aggregate principal amount of the $600,000,0000 aggregate principal amount of the Debentures outstanding. $42,529,000 aggregate principal amount of the Debentures remains outstanding and is not accounted for below by the selling securityholders. This prospectus cannot be used to sell the $42,529,000 aggregate principal amount of Debentures or the underlying shares of our common stock not accounted for by the selling securityholders below unless and until we file a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement, of which this prospectus forms a part, containing the information regarding the securityholders that account for such Debentures and shares of underlying common stock required by Item 507 of Regulation S-K with respect to selling securityholders.

Name of Selling
Securityholder(1)

  Principal
Amount of
Debentures
Beneficially
Owned That
May Be Sold
(in dollars)

  Percentage of
Debentures
Outstanding

  Number of Shares
of Common Stock
Underlying the
Debentures that
May Be Sold(2)(3)

  Percentage of
Common Stock
Outstanding(4)

 
Acuity Master Fund, Ltd.(5)   5,090,000   *   441,763   *  
Advisory Convertible Arbitrage Fund (I) L.P.(6)   2,000,000   *   173,581   *  
AM International E MAC 63 Ltd.(7)   1,350,000   *   117,167   *  
AM Master Fund I, LP(7)   10,800,000   1.8 % 937,337   *  
Arbitex Master Fund L.P.(8)   5,500,000   *   477,347   *  
Argent Classic Convertible Arbitrage Fund (Bermuda) Ltd.(9)   18,340,000   3.06 % 1,591,737   *  
Argent Classic Convertible Arbitrage Fund II, L.P.(10)   410,000   *   35,584   *  
Argent Classic Convertible Arbitrage Fund L.P.(10)   2,700,000   *   234,334   *  
Argent LowLev Convertible Arbitrage Fund II, LLC(10)   390,000   *   33,848   *  
Argent LowLev Convertible Arbitrage Fund LLC(10)   3,210,000   *   278,597   *  
                   

54


Argent LowLev Convertible Arbitrage Fund Ltd.(11)   17,760,000   2.96 % 1,541,399   *  
Arkansas PERS(12)   1,065,000   *   92,431   *  
AstraZeneca Holdings Pension(12)   315,000   *   27,339   *  
Attorney's Title Insurance Fund(12)   60,000   *   5,207   *  
Barclays Global Investors Diversified Alpha Plus Funds(13)   1,506,000   *   130,706   *  
B.B.T. Fund, L.P.(14)   8,000,000   1.33 % 694,324   *  
Boilermakers Blacksmith Pension Trust(12)   800,000   *   69,432   *  
Citadel Credit Trading Ltd.(15)   16,275,000   2.71 % 1,412,515   *  
Citadel Equity Fund Ltd.(15)   92,225,000   15.37 % 8,004,253   2.08 %
Citigroup Global Markets Inc.(16)   13,279,000   2.21 % 1,152,491   *  
Class C Trading Company, Ltd.(17)   740,000   *   64,224   *  
Concentrated Alpha Partners, L.P.(14)   2,000,000   *   173,581   *  
Context Convertible Arbitrage Fund, LP(18)   1,250,000   *   108,488   *  
Context Convertible Arbitrage Offshore, Ltd.(18)   3,750,000   *   325,464   *  
Credit Suisse First Boston Europe Limited(19)   7,560,000   1.26 % 656,136   *  
Credit Suisse First Boston LLC(20)   1,600,000   *   138,864   *  
Custom Investments PCC, Ltd.(17)   940,000   *   81,583   *  
DB AG London(21)   3,500,000   *   303,766   *  
Delaware PERS(12)   610,000   *   52,942   *  
Delta Airlines Master Trust(12)   200,000   *   17,358   *  
DKR Saturn Event Driven Holding Fund Ltd.(22)   32,050,000   5.34 % 2,781,635   *  
DKR Saturn Multi-Strategy Holding Fund Ltd.(22)   24,450,000   4.08 % 2,122,027   *  
DKR SoundShore Opportunity Holding Fund Ltd.(23)   500,000   *   43,395   *  
Duke Endowment(12)   175,000   *   15,188   *  
Fidelity Puritan Trust: Fidelity Balanced Fund(24)   3,000,000   *   260,371   *  
Fidelity Management Trust Company o/b/o accounts managed by it(25)   100,000   *   8,679   *  
Forest Fulcrum Fund LP(13)   1,431,000   *   124,197   *  
Forest Global Convertible Fund, Ltd., Class A-5(13)   4,240,000   *   367,991   *  
Forest Multi-Strategy Master Fund SPC (o/b/o its Multi-Strategy Segregated Portfolio)(13)   3,282,000   *   284,846   *  
FrontPoint Convertible Arbitrage Fund, L.P.(26)   4,000,000   *   347,162   *  
Goldman Sachs & Co.(27)   5,000,000   *   433,952   *  
Grace Convertible Arbitrage Fund, Ltd.(28)   3,000,000   *   260,371   *  
Hallmark Convertible Securities Fund(12)   70,000   *   6,075   *  
HBK Master Fund L.P.(29)   20,000,000   3.33 % 1,735,810   *  
HFR CA Global Opportunity Master Trust(13)   1,159,000   *   100,590   *  
HFR CA Global Select Master Trust Account(10)   940,000   *   81,583   *  
HFR RVA Select Performance Master Trust(13)   516,000   *   44,783   *  
HighBridge International LLC(30)   30,000,000   5.0 % 2,603,715   *  
HSBC Asset Management (Americas) Inc. for the HSBC Multistrategy Arbitrage Fund(31)   2,000,000   *   173,581   *  
HSBC Trustee, Zola Managed Trust(32)   250,000   *   21,697   *  
Huntrise Capital Leveraged Partners, LLC(33)   50,000   *   4,339   *  
ICI American Holdings Trust(12)   230,000   *   19,961   *  
Inflective Convertible Opportunity Fund I, LP(33)   600,000   *   52,074   *  
Inflective Convertible Opportunity Fund I, Limited(33)   50,000   *   4,339   *  
JMG Triton Offshore Fund, Ltd.(34)   4,000,000   *   347,162   *  
KBC Financial Products USA Inc.(35)   2,650,000   *   229,994   *  
Laurel Ridge Capital, L.P.(36)   5,000,000   *   433,952   *  
LLT Limited(13)   802,000   *   69,605   *  
Louisiana CCRF(12)   125,000   *   10,848   *  
Lyxor/AM Investment Fund Ltd.(7)   2,100,000   *   182,260   *  
Lyxor/Forest Fund Limited(13)   3,736,000   *   324,249   *  
Lyxor/Inflective Convertible Opportunity Fund Limited(33)   1,125,000   *   97,639   *  
Lyxor Master Fund Ref: Argent/LowLev CB c/o Argent(10)   2,450,000   *   212,636   *  
Lyxor/Zola Fund, Ltd.(32)   500,000   *   43,395   *  
                   

55


Marathon Global Convertible Master Fund, Ltd.(37)   12,000,000   2.00 % 1,041,486   *  
MSS Convertible Arbitrage 1 c/o TQA Investors,
LLC(38)
  11,000   *   954   *  
Nuveen Preferred & Convertible Fund JQC(12)   5,105,000   *   443,065   *  
Nuveen Preferred & Convertible Income Fund JPC(12)   3,875,000   *   336,313   *  
OCLC Online Computer Library Center Inc.(12)   30,000   *   2,603   *  
Oppenheimer Convertible Securities Fund(39)   7,000,000   1.17 % 607,533   *  
Pacific Life Insurance Company(40)   1,250,000   *   108,488   *  
Partners Group Alternative Strategies PCC Ltd.(10)   1,830,000   *   158,826   *  
President and Fellows of Harvard College(41)   7,500,000   1.25 % 650,928   *  
Prudential Insurance Co. of America(12)(42)   60,000   *   5,207   *  
Quattro Fund Ltd.(43)   12,750,000   2.13 % 1,106,578   *  
Quattro Multistrategy Master Fund L.P.(43)   2,250,000   *   195,278   *  
Radcliffe SPC, Ltd. (for and o/b/o the Class A Convertible Crossover Segregated Portfolio)(44)   10,500,000   1.75 % 911,300   *  
R2 Investments, LDC(45)   600,000   *   52,074   *  
S.A.C. Arbitrage Fund, LLC(46)   12,500,000   2.08   1,084,881   *  
Salomon Brothers Asset Management, Inc.(47)   11,150,000   1.86 % 967,714   *  
Sentinel Capital Markets Income Fund(48)   100,000   *   8,679   *  
Siemens Convertible Global Markets(49)   1,500,000   *   130,185   *  
Silver Convertible Arbitrage Fund, LDC(17)   1,420,000   *   123,242   *  
Southern Farm Bureau Life Insurance(12)   300,000   *   26,037   *  
Sphinx Convertible Arbitrage SPC(13)   1,207,000   *   104,756   *  
Sphinx Fund c/o TQA Investors, LLC(38)   228,000   *   19,788   *  
Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America(50)   10,000,000   1.67 % 867,905   *  
TQA Master Fund Ltd.(38)   1,754,000   *   152,230   *  
TQA Master Plus Fund Ltd.(38)   3,328,000   *   288,838   *  
UBS AG London Branch(51)   29,500,000   4.92 % 2,560,319   *  
UBS O'Connor LLC f/b/o O'Connor Global Convertible Arbitrage Master Ltd.(52)   16,400,000   2.73 % 1,423,364   *  
UBS O'Connor LLC f/b/o O'Connor Global Convertible Bond Master Ltd.(52)   1,000,000   *   86,790   *  
UBS O'Connor LLC f/b/o O'Connor Global Convertible Portfolio(52)   500,000   *   43,395   *  
UBS Securities LLC(53)   5,950,000   *   516,403   *  
United Capital Management, Inc.(54)   250,000   *   21,697   *  
Vicis Capital Master Fund(55)   3,000,000   *   260,371   *  
Victus Capital, LP(55)   1,250,000   *   108,488   *  
Waterstone Market Neutral Fund, LP(56)   123,000   *   10,675   *  
Waterstone Market Neutral MAC 51, Ltd.(56)   130,000   *   11,282   *  
Waterstone Market Neutral Offshore Fund, Ltd.(56)   747,000   *   64,832   *  
Xavex Convertible Arbitrage 4 Fund(13)   349,000   *   30,289   *  
Xavex Convertible Arbitrage 10 Fund(17)   1,350,000   *   117,167   *  
Xavex Convertible Arbitrage 2 Fund(17)   890,000   *   77,243   *  
Xavex Convertible Arbitrage 1 Fund(32)   250,000   *   21,697   *  
Xavex Convertible Arbitrage 7 Fund c/o TQA Investors, LLC(38)   603,000   *   52,334   *  
Zola Partners, L.P.(32)   2,000,000   *   173,581   *  
Zurich Institutional Benchmarks Master Fund Ltd.(13)   1,772,000   *   153,792   *  
Zurich Institutional Benchmarks Master Fund Ltd. c/o TQA Investors, LLC(38)   353,000   *   30,637   *  
   
 
 
 
 
Total   557,471,000   92.91 % 48,383,143   11.37%  
   
 
 
 
 

*
Less than 1%

(1)
Also includes any sale of the Debentures and the underlying common stock by pledgees, donees, transferees or other successors in interest that receive such securities by pledge, gift, distribution or other non-sale related transfer from the

56


(2)
Assumes conversion of all of the selling securityholder's Debentures at a conversion rate of 86.7905 per $1,000 principal amount of Debentures and a cash payment in lieu of the issuance of any fractional share interest. However, this conversion rate is subject to adjustment as described under "Description of the Debentures—Conversion Rights—General." As a result, the number of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures may increase or decrease in the future.

(3)
Reflects rounding down of fractional common stock issuable to each selling securityholder upon conversion of the Debentures.

(4)
Calculated based on Rule 13d-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which we refer to as the Exchange Act, using 377,023,221 shares of common stock outstanding as of December 10, 2004. In calculating this amount, we treated as outstanding the number of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of all of that particular holder's Debentures. However, we did not treat as outstanding the common stock issuable upon conversion of any other holder's Debentures.

(5)
David J. Harris and Howard Needle have voting and investment control over the securities beneficially owned by Acuity Master Fund, Ltd.

(6)
Advisory Convertible Arbitrage Fund (I) L.P. is affiliated with a broker-dealer. Advisory Convertible Arbitrage Fund (I) L.P. is a subsidiary of American Express Company, which is subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act.

(7)
AM Investment Partners LLC, as investment manager, has voting and investment control of securities beneficially owned by AM International E MAC 63 Ltd., AM Master Fund I, LP and Lyxor/AM Investment Fund Ltd. The principals of AM Investment Partners LLC are Adam Stern and Mark Friedman.

(8)
Clark Hunt, Jonathan Bren and Ken Tananbaum have voting and investment control over the securities beneficially owned by Arbitex Master Fund, L.P. Arbitex Master Fund, L.P. is affiliated with a broker-dealer.

(9)
Henry J. Cox, through Argent Financial Group (Bermuda) Ltd., has voting and investment control over the securities beneficially owned by Argent Classic Convertible Arbitrage Fund (Bermuda) Ltd.

(10)
Nathanial Brown and Robert Richardson, through Argent Management Company, LLC, have voting and investment control over the securities beneficially owned by Argent Classic Convertible Arbitrage Fund II L.P., Argent Classic Convertible Arbitrage Fund L.P., Argent LowLev Convertible Arbitrage Fund II, LLC, Argent LowLev Convertible Arbitrage Fund LLC, HFR CA Global Select Master Trust Account, Lyxor Master Fund Ref: Argent/LowLev CB c/o Argent and Partners Group Alternative Strategies PCC Ltd.

(11)
Nathanial Brown and Robert Richardson, through Argent Financial Group (Bermuda) Ltd., have voting and investment control over the securities beneficially owned by Argent LowLev Convertible Arbitrage Fund Ltd.

(12)
Ann Houlihan has voting and investment control over the securities beneficially owned by Arkansas PERS, AstraZeneca Holdings Pension, Attorney's Title Insurance Fund, Boilermakers Blacksmith Pension Trust, Delaware PERS, Delta Airlines Master Trust, Duke Endowment, Hallmark Convertible Securities Fund, ICI American Holdings Trust, Louisiana CCRF, Nuveen Preferred & Convertible Fund JQC, Nuveen Preferred & Convertible Income Fund JPC, OCLC Online Computer Library Center Inc., Prudential Life Insurance Co. of America and Southern Farm Bureau Life Insurance.

(13)
Michael A. Boyd, through Michael A. Boyd Inc., the general partner of Forest Partners II LP, the 100% owner of Forest Investment Management LLC, has voting and investment control over the securities beneficially owned by Barclays Global Investors Diversified Alpha Plus Funds, Forest Fulcrum Fund LP, Forest Global Convertible Fund, Ltd., Class A-5, Forest Multi-Strategy Master Fund SPC (o/b/o its Multi-Strategy Segregated Portfolio), HFR CA Global Opportunity Master Trust, HFR RVA Select Performance Master Trust, LLT Limited, Lyxor/Forest Fund Limited, Sphinx Convertible Arbitrage SPC, Xavex Convertible Arbitrage 4 Fund and Zurich Institutional Benchmarks Master Fund Ltd.

(14)
Sid Bass has voting and investment control over the securities beneficially owned by B.B.T. Fund, L.P. and Concentrated Alpha Partners, L.P.

(15)
Citadel Limited Partnership ("Citadel") is the trading manager of Citadel Credit Trading Ltd. and Citadel Equity Fund Ltd. and consequently has voting control and investment discretion over securities held by Citadel Credit Trading Ltd. and Citadel Equity Fund Ltd. Citadel disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares beneficially owned by Citadel Credit Trading Ltd. and Citadel Equity Fund Ltd. Kenneth C. Griffin indirectly controls Citadel. Mr. Griffin disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares held by Citadel Credit Trading Ltd. and Citadel Equity Fund Ltd. Each of Citadel Credit Trading Ltd. and Citadel Equity Fund Ltd. is under common control with certain broker-dealer affiliates. In addition, Citadel Equity Fund Ltd. directly owns a broker-dealer.

(16)
Citigroup Global Markets Inc. is a broker-dealer. Citigroup Global Markets Inc. did not acquire the securities as compensation for investment banking services. Citigroup Global Markets Inc. was the initial purchaser of the Debentures, for which services it received customary compensation. Citigroup Global Markets Inc. is a subsidiary of Citigroup Inc., which is subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act.

57


(17)
Nathanial Brown and Robert Richardson, through Argent International Management Company, LLC, have voting and investment control over the securities beneficially owned by Class C Trading Company, Ltd., Custom Investments PCC, Ltd., Silver Convertible Arbitrage Fund, LDC, Xavex Convertible Arbitrage 10 Fund and Xavex Convertible Arbitrage 2 Fund.

(18)
Michael Rosen and William Fertig have voting and investment control over the securities beneficially owned by Context Convertible Arbitrage Fund, LP and Context Convertible Arbitrage Offshore, Ltd.

(19)
Credit Suisse First Boston Europe Limited is itself, and is affiliated with, a broker-dealer. Credit Suisse First Boston Europe Limited did not receive the securities as compensation for investment banking services. Credit Suisse First Boston Europe Limited is a subsidiary of Credit Suisse Group, which is subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act.

(20)
Credit Suisse First Boston LLC is a broker-dealer. Credit Suisse First Boston LLC did not receive the securities as compensation for investment banking services. Credit Suisse First Boston LLC is a subsidiary of Credit Suisse Group, which is subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act.

(21)
DB AG London is affiliated with a broker-dealer. DB AG London is a subsidiary of Deutsche Bank Achten Gesellshaft, which is subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act.

(22)
DKR Saturn Management L.P. ("DKR Saturn") is a registered investment adviser with the SEC and, as such, is the investment manager to DKR Saturn Event Driven Holding Fund Ltd. and DKR Saturn Multi-Strategy Holding Fund Ltd. DKR Saturn has retained certain individuals to act as the portfolio manager to DKR Saturn Event Driven Holding Fund Ltd. and DKR Saturn Multi-Strategy Holding Fund Ltd. managed by DKR Saturn. As such, DKR Saturn and certain portfolio managers have shared dispositive and voting power over the securities. For securities covered by this prospectus, DKR Saturn Management Company L.P. has been retained to act as the portfolio manager to DKR Saturn Event Driven Holding Fund Ltd. and DKR Saturn Multi-Strategy Holding Fund Ltd. Ron Phillips and Mike Cotton have trading authority over DKR Saturn Event Driven Holding Fund Ltd. and DKR Saturn Multi-Strategy Holding Fund Ltd., respectively.

(23)
DKR Capital Partners L.P. ("DKR LP") is a registered investment advisor with the SEC and, as such, is the investment manager to DKR SoundShore Opportunity Holding Fund Ltd. DKR LP has retained certain portfolio managers to act as the portfolio manager to DKR SoundShore Opportunity Holding Fund Ltd. managed by DKR LP. As such, DKR LP and certain portfolio managers have shared dispositive and voting power over the securities. For securities covered by this prospectus, Tom Kirvaitis has trading authority over DKR SoundShore Opportunity Holding Fund Ltd.

(24)
Fidelity Puritan Trust: Fidelity Balanced Fund is advised by Fidelity Management & Research Company. Edward C. Johnson 3d, FMR Corp., through its control of Fidelity Management & Research Company, and Fidelity Puritan Trust: Fidelity Balanced Fund each has sole power to dispose of the securities beneficially owned by Fidelity Puritan Trust: Fidelity Balanced Fund. The Board of Trustees of the Fidelity Balanced Fund has the sole power to vote or direct the voting of the securities beneficially owned by Fidelity Puritan Trust: Fidelity Balanced Fund. Fidelity Puritan Trust: Fidelity Balanced Fund is affiliated with broker-dealers.

(25)
The securities beneficially owned by Fidelity Management Trust Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of FMR Corp., are owned directly by various private investment accounts, primarily employee benefit plans for which Fidelity Management Trust Company serves as trustee or managing agent.

(26)
FrontPoint Convertible Arbitrage Fund GP LLC is the general partner of FrontPoint Convertible Arbitrage Fund, L.P. FrontPoint Partners LLC is the managing member of FrontPoint Convertible Arbitrage Fund GP, LLC and as such has voting and dispositive power over the securities held by FrontPoint Convertible Arbitrage Fund, L.P. Philip Duff, W. Gillespie Caffray and Paul Ghaffari are members of the board of managers of FrontPoint Partners LLC and are sole members of its management committee. Messrs. Duff, Caffray and Ghaffari and FrontPoint Partners LLC and FrontPoint Convertible Arbitrage Fund GP LLC each disclaim beneficial ownership of the securities held by FrontPoint Convertible Arbitrage Fund, L.P. except for their pecuniary interest therein.

(27)
Goldman, Sachs & Co. also beneficially owns 180,825 shares of common stock. Goldman, Sachs & Co. is a broker-dealer. Goldman, Sachs & Co. did not acquire the securities as compensation for investment banking services. Goldman, Sachs & Co. is a subsidiary of Goldman Sachs Group Inc., which is subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act.

(28)
Bradford Whitmore and Michael Brailov have voting and investment control over the securities beneficially owned by Grace Convertible Arbitrage Fund, Ltd.

(29)
HBK Master Fund L.P. also beneficially owns 292,500 shares of our common stock. Kenneth M. Hirsh, Laurence H. Lebowitz, William E. Rose, Richard L. Booth, David C. Haley and Jamiel A. Akthar have voting and investment control over the securities beneficially owned by HBK Master Fund L.P. HBK Master Fund L.P. is affiliated with broker-dealers.

(30)
Glenn Dupin and Henry Swieca, principals of Highbridge Capital Management, trading advisor to HighBridge International LLC, have voting and investment control over the securities beneficially owned by HighBridge International LLC. HighBridge International LLC is affiliated with broker-dealers.

(31)
HSBC Asset Management (Americas) Inc. is affiliated with broker-dealers. HSBC Asset Management (Americas) Inc. is a subsidiary of HSBC USA, Inc., which is subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act.

(32)
Mark Zola, member of Zola Capital Management, has voting and investment control over the securities beneficially owned by HSBC Trustee, Zola Managed Trust; Lyxor/Zola Fund, Ltd; Xavex Convertible Arbitrage 1 Fund and Zola Partners, L.P.

58


(33)
Thomas J. Ray, President and Chief Investment Officer of Inflective Asset Management, LLC, has voting and investment control over the securities beneficially owned by Huntrise Capital Leveraged Partners, LLC, Inflective Convertible Opportunity Fund I, L.P., Inflective Convertible Opportunity Fund I, Limited and Lyxor/Inflective Convertible Opportunity Fund Limited.

(34)
Jonathan M. Glaser and Daniel A. David have voting and investment control over the securities beneficially owned by JMG Triton Offshore Fund, Ltd.

(35)
KBC Financial Products USA Inc. is a broker-dealer. KBC Financial Products USA Inc. did not acquire the securities as compensation for investment banking services. Luke Edwards, Managing Director, exercises voting and investment control on behalf of KBC Financial Products USA Inc.

(36)
Van Nguyen, John Illuzi, Andrew Mitchell, Nathaniel Newlin, Timothy Walton and Venkatesh Reddy have voting and investment control over the securities beneficially owned by Laurel Ridge Capital, L.P.

(37)
Bruce Richards, Lou Hanover and Andrew Rabinowitz, the principals of Marathon Asset Management, LLC, the investment advisor to Marathon Global Convertible Master Fund, Ltd., have voting and investment control over the securities beneficially owned by Marathon Global Convertible Master Fund, Ltd.

(38)
The principals of TQA Investors, LLC, Robert Butman, George Esser, John Idone, Paul Bucci and Bartholomew Tesoriero, have voting and investment control over the securities beneficially owned by MSS Convertible Arbitrage 1 c/o TQA Investors, LLC, Sphinx Fund c/o TQA Investors, LLC, TQA Master Fund Ltd., TQA Master Plus Fund Ltd., Xavex Convertible Arbitrage 7 Fund c/o TQA Investors, LLC and Zurich Institutional Benchmarks Master Fund Ltd. c/o TQA Investors, LLC.

(39)
Oppenheimer Convertible Securities Fund is affiliated with a broker-dealer. Oppenheimer Convertible Securities Fund is a registered investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; Ted Everett, portfolio manager, has voting and investment control over the securities beneficially owned by Oppenheimer Convertible Securities Fund.

(40)
Larry Card, Elaine Havens, Simon Lee and Rex Olson have voting and investment control over the securities beneficially owned by Pacific Life Insurance Company.

(41)
President and Fellows of Harvard College also beneficially owns 55,179 shares of common stock. Harvard Management Company is a wholly-owned subsidiary of, and investment advisor to, the President and Fellows of Harvard College, and, as such, certain officers of Harvard Management Company as well as the Treasurer of Harvard University have voting and investment control over the securities beneficially owned by the President and Fellows of Harvard College.

(42)
Prudential Insurance Co. of America is affiliated with a broker-dealer. Prudential Insurance Co. of America is a subsidiary of Prudential Insurance Company, which is subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act.

(43)
Andrew Kaplan, Brian Swain and Louis Napoli have voting and investment control over the securities beneficially owned by Quattro Fund Ltd. and Quattro Multistrategy Master Fund L.P.

(44)
Pursuant to an investment management agreement, RG Capital Management, L.P. ("RG Capital") serves as the investment manager of Radcliffe SPC, Ltd.'s Class A Convertible Crossover Segregated Portfolio. RGC Management Company, LLC ("RGC Management") is the general partner of RG Capital. Steve Katznelson and Gerald Stahlecker serve as the managing members of RGC Management. Each of RG Capital, RGC Management and Messrs. Katznelson and Stahlecker disclaims beneficial ownership of the securities owned by Radcliffe SPC, Ltd. for and on behalf of the Class A Convertible Crossover Segregated Portfolio.

(45)
Amalgamated Gadget L.P. has voting and investment control over the securities beneficially owned by R2 Investments, LDC. Amalgamated Gadget L.P. is controlled by Scepter Holdings Inc., its sole general partner, which is in turn controlled by Geoffrey Raynor, who is the president and sole shareholder of Scepter Holdings Inc. R2 Investments, LDC is affiliated with a broker-dealer.

(46)
S.A.C. Arbitrage Fund, LLC also beneficially owns 58,685 shares of common stock. Pursuant to investment agreements, each of S.A.C. Capital Advisors, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("SAC Capital Advisors"), and S.A.C. Capital Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("SAC Capital Management"), share all investment and voting power with respect to the securities held by S.A.C. Arbitrage Fund, LLC. Mr. Steven A. Cohen controls both SAC Capital Advisors and SAC Capital Management. Each of SAC Capital Advisors, SAC Capital Management and Mr. Cohen disclaim beneficial ownership of the securities described in this prospectus.

(47)
Salomon Brothers Asset Management, Inc.'s beneficial ownership of $11,150,000 aggregate principal amount of the Debentures is composed of the following accounts for which it acts as discretionary investment advisor: (i) General Motors Investment Corp. ($7,500,000 aggregate principal amount), (ii) General Motors Broad Mandate ($400,000 aggregate principal amount) and (iii) Smith Barney Convertible Fund ($3,250,000 aggregate principal amount). Salomon Brothers Asset Management, Inc. is affiliated with a broker-dealer. Salomon Brothers Asset Management, Inc. is a subsidiary of Citigroup Inc., which is subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act.

(48)
Sentinel Capital Markets Income Fund is affiliated with a broker-dealer. Sentinel Capital Markets Income Fund is a registered investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; its investment advisor is Evergreen Investment Management Company, LLC.

59


(49)
Mark Brugner has voting and investment control over the securities beneficially owned by Siemens Convertible Global Markets.

(50)
Teachers Insurance and Annuity Asociation of America ("TIAA") is a New York stock insurance company. The management of TIAA's general account assets, including the securities covered by this prospectus, is overseen by the Board of Trustees of TIAA (the "TIAA Board"). The TIAA Board's Investment Committee and Corporate Governance and Social Responsibility Committee perform certain oversight functions on behalf of the TIAA Board, with reports to the TIAA Board. TIAA is affiliated with broker-dealers.

(51)
UBS AG London Branch is a subsidiary of UBS AG, which is subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act. UBS AG London Branch is affiliated with a broker-dealer.

(52)
UBS O'Connor LLC f/b/o O'Connor Global Convertible Arbitrage Master Ltd., UBS O'Connor LLC f/b/o O'Connor Global Convertible Bond Master Ltd. and UBS O'Connor LLC f/b/o O'Connor Global Convertible Portfolio are each subsidiaries of UBS AG, which is subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act.

(53)
UBS Securities LLC also beneficially owns 197,861 shares of common stock. UBS Securities LLC is a broker-dealer. UBS Securities LLC did not acquire the securities as compensation for investment banking services. UBS Securities LLC is a subsidiary of UBS AG, which is subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act.

(54)
United Capital Management, Inc. is a registered investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. James A Lustig, the principal of United Capital Management, Inc., has voting and investment control over the securities beneficially owned by United Capital Management, Inc.

(55)
John Succo, Shad Stastney and Sky Lucas have voting and investment control over the securities beneficially owned by Vicis Capital Master Fund and Victus Capital, LP. Victus Capital, LP is affiliated with a broker-dealer.

(56)
Shawn Bergerson, Chief Executive Officer, has voting and investment control over the securities beneficially owned by Waterstone Market Neutral Fund, LP, Waterstone Market Neutral MAC 51, Ltd. and Waterstone Market Neutral Offshore Fund, Ltd.

60



PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

        The selling securityholders, or their transferees, donees, pledgees or others on their behalf, will be offering and selling all of the securities offered and sold under this prospectus. We will not receive any of the proceeds from the offering of the Debentures or the shares of common stock by the selling securityholders. In connection with the initial offering of the Debentures, we entered into a registration rights agreement dated July 2, 2004, with the initial purchaser of the Debentures. Pursuant to that agreement, we are registering the Debentures and shares of common stock covered by this prospectus to permit holders to conduct public secondary sales of these securities from time to time after the date of this prospectus. We have agreed, among other things, to bear all expenses, other than underwriting discounts and selling commissions, in connection with the registration and sale of the Debentures and the shares of common stock covered by this prospectus. We estimate those expenses to be approximately $190,000, excluding expenses associated with the original issuance of the Debentures. Selling securityholders may also resell all or a portion of their Debentures or their common stock in reliance upon Rule 144 or Rule 144A under the Securities Act or any other available exemption, provided they meet the criteria and conform to the requirements of one of these rules.

        The selling securityholders may sell all or a portion of the Debentures and shares of common stock beneficially owned by them and offered hereby from time to time:

        The Debentures and the shares of common stock may be sold from time to time in one or more transactions at:


        These prices will be determined by the holders of the securities or by agreement between these holders and underwriters or dealers who may receive fees or commissions in connection with the sale. The aggregate proceeds to the selling securityholders from the sale of the Debentures or shares of common stock offered by them hereby will be the purchase price of the Debentures or shares of common stock less discounts and commissions, if any.

61


        The sales described in the preceding paragraph may be effected in transactions:

        These transactions may include crosses. Crosses are transactions in which the same broker acts as an agent on both sides of the trade.

        In connection with the sale of the Debentures and the shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures, the selling securityholders may, in compliance with the Securities Act, enter into hedging transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions. These broker-dealers or financial institutions may in turn engage in short sales of the common stock in the course of hedging the positions they assume with selling securityholders. The selling securityholders may also, subject to the limitations described below, sell the Debentures and the shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures short and deliver these securities to close out short positions or enter into option or other transactions with broker-dealer or other financial institutions that require the delivery of the Debentures or shares of common stock, which the broker-dealer or other financial institution may resell pursuant to this prospectus. The selling securityholders may also, subject to the limitations described below, engage in short sales against the box, puts, calls and other transactions in our securities or derivatives of our securities. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this prospectus and the Registration Statement of which it forms a part may not be used to dispose of the Debentures or the underlying shares of our common stock in connection with closing out short positions established prior to the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, of which this prospectus forms a part.

        To our knowledge, there are currently no plans, arrangements or understandings between any selling securityholders and any underwriter, broker-dealer or agent regarding the sale of the Debentures and the shares of common stock by the selling securityholders. Selling securityholders may not sell any, or may not sell all, of the Debentures and the shares of common stock offered by them pursuant to this prospectus.

        The outstanding shares of common stock are traded on the Nasdaq National Market.

        The selling securityholders that are also broker-dealers as set forth above under "Selling Securityholders" are "underwriters" within the meaning of the Securities Act. The other selling securityholders and any broker and any broker-dealers, agents or underwriters that participate with the selling securityholders in the distribution of the Debentures or the shares of common stock may be deemed to be "underwriters" within the meaning of the Securities Act. In this case, any commissions received by these broker-dealers, agents or underwriters and any profit on the resale of the Debentures or the shares of common stock purchased by them may be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts under the Securities Act. In addition, any profits realized by the selling securityholders may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act. To the extent the selling securityholders are, or may be deemed to be, underwriters, the selling securityholders are, or may be, subject to statutory liabilities, including, but not limited to, liability under Sections 11, 12 and 17 of the Securities Act and Rule 10b-5 under the Exchange Act.

        As set forth above under "Selling Securityholders" several of the selling securityholders are broker-dealers or affiliates of broker-dealers. Each of these selling securityholders:

62


        Because the selling securityholders are, or may be deemed to be, underwriters within the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Securities Act, they will be subject to the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act. At any time a particular offer of the securities is made, a revised prospectus or prospectus supplement, if required, will be distributed which will disclose:

        The prospectus supplement or a post-effective amendment will be filed with the SEC to reflect the disclosure of additional information with respect to the distribution of the securities.

        The Debentures were issued and sold on July 2, 2004 in transactions exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act to persons reasonably believed by the initial purchaser to be qualified institutional buyers, as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act. Pursuant to the registration rights agreement, we have agreed to indemnify the initial purchaser and each selling securityholder, and each selling securityholder has agreed to indemnify us against specified liabilities arising under the Securities Act. The selling securityholders may also agree to indemnify any broker-dealer or agent that participates in transactions involving sales of the securities against some liabilities, including liabilities that arise under the Securities Act.

        The selling securityholders and any other person participating in such distribution will be subject to the Exchange Act. The Exchange Act rules include, without limitation, Regulation M, which may regulate the timing of purchases and sales of any of the Debentures and the underlying shares of common stock by the selling securityholders and any such other person. In addition, Regulation M of the Exchange Act may restrict the ability of any person engaged in the distribution of the Debentures and the underlying shares of common stock to engage in market-making activities with respect to the particular Debentures and the underlying shares of common stock being distributed for a period of up to five business days prior to the commencement of distribution. This may affect the marketability of the Debentures and the underlying shares of common stock and the ability of any person or entity to engage in market-making activities with respect to the Debentures and the underlying shares of common stock.

        Under the registration rights agreement, we are obligated to use our reasonable best efforts to keep the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part effective until the earlier of:

        Our obligation to keep the registration statement to which this prospectus relates effective is subject to specified, permitted exceptions set forth in the registration rights agreement. In these cases, we may prohibit offers and sales of the Debentures and shares of common stock pursuant to the registration statement to which this prospectus relates.

63



        We may suspend the use of this prospectus if we learn of any event that causes this prospectus to include an untrue statement of a material fact or require a change to make the statements in the prospectus not misleading in light of the circumstances then existing. If this type of event occurs, a prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment, if required, will be distributed to each selling securityholder. Each selling securityholder has agreed not to trade securities from the time the selling securityholder receives notice from us of this type of event until the selling securityholder receives a prospectus supplement or amendment. This time period will not exceed 45 days in a 90-day period or 90 days in a 12-month period.

        There are no contractual arrangements between or among any of the selling securityholders and us with regard to the sale of the shares, and no professional underwriter in its capacity as such will be acting for the selling securityholders.

64



ERISA CONSIDERATIONS

        The Debentures and the common stock issuable upon conversion thereof may not be sold or transferred to, and each purchaser by its purchase of the Debentures shall be deemed to have represented and covenanted that it is not acquiring the Debentures or the common stock issuable upon conversion thereof for or on behalf of, and will not transfer the Debentures or the common stock issuable upon conversion thereof to, any "employee benefit plan" as defined in Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, which we refer to as ERISA, and/or a plan described in Section 4975(e)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, which we call the Code, except that such purchase for or on behalf of such a plan shall be permitted:

65


The purchaser acknowledges that we and others will rely upon the truth and accuracy of the above acknowledgements, representations and agreements. The purchaser agrees that if any of the acknowledgements, representations or agreements the purchaser is deemed to have made by the purchase of Debentures is no longer accurate, the purchaser will promptly notify us. If the purchaser is purchasing any Debentures as a fiduciary or agent for one or more investor accounts, the purchaser represents that the purchaser has sole investment discretion with respect to each of those accounts and that the purchaser has full power to make the above acknowledgements, representations and agreements on behalf of each account.


LEGAL MATTERS

        The validity of the Debentures and the common stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures will be passed upon for us by Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP, New York, New York.


EXPERTS

        The consolidated financial statements of Novell, Inc. appearing in Novell's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2003, have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent auditors, as set forth in their report thereon included therein and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements are incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon such report given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.

66




$600,000,000

Novell, Inc.

0.50% Convertible Senior Debentures due 2024
and Common Stock issuable upon
Conversion of the Debentures

GRAPHIC


P R O S P E C T U S

December 27, 2004







QuickLinks

TABLE OF CONTENTS
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
SUMMARY
Novell, Inc.
Corporate Information
Risk Factors
The Offering
Summary Consolidated Financial Data
RISK FACTORS
USE OF PROCEEDS
PRICE RANGE OF COMMON STOCK
DIVIDEND POLICY
CAPITALIZATION
RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
DESCRIPTION OF THE DEBENTURES
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
SELLING SECURITYHOLDERS
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
ERISA CONSIDERATIONS
LEGAL MATTERS
EXPERTS

Dates Referenced Herein   and   Documents Incorporated by Reference

This ‘424B3’ Filing    Date    Other Filings
7/15/24
7/15/19
7/15/14
7/20/09
7/15/09SC TO-I/A
7/15/08
7/15/07
11/21/06
7/15/06
7/2/06
10/31/0510-K,  4,  8-K
7/15/05
1/15/05
Filed on:12/27/04
12/21/04
12/10/044
11/12/048-K,  S-3/A
11/4/048-K
11/2/048-K
10/31/0410-K,  8-K
10/7/048-K,  8-K/A
9/27/048-K
8/3/044,  8-K
7/31/0410-Q,  8-K
7/15/04
7/2/044,  8-K
6/29/048-K
6/28/048-K
6/17/044
6/9/04
5/4/044,  8-K
4/30/0410-Q,  8-K
3/24/048-K
3/22/048-K
2/3/044,  8-K
1/31/0410-Q,  8-K
1/12/04
11/4/038-K
10/31/0310-K
7/31/0310-Q
10/31/0210-K,  10-K/A
10/31/0110-K
11/1/00
10/31/0010-K
10/31/9910-K
 List all Filings 
Top
Filing Submission 0001047469-04-038421   –   Alternative Formats (Word / Rich Text, HTML, Plain Text, et al.)

Copyright © 2024 Fran Finnegan & Company LLC – All Rights Reserved.
AboutPrivacyRedactionsHelp — Sat., Apr. 27, 1:35:27.2pm ET