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RBC Bearings Inc – ‘10-Q’ for 6/29/19

On:  Thursday, 8/1/19, at 4:45pm ET   ·   For:  6/29/19   ·   Accession #:  1213900-19-14371   ·   File #:  0-51486

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  As Of               Filer                 Filing    For·On·As Docs:Size             Issuer                      Filing Agent

 8/01/19  RBC Bearings Inc                  10-Q        6/29/19   64:3.8M                                   Edgar Agents LLC/FA

Quarterly Report   —   Form 10-Q   —   Sect. 13 / 15(d) – SEA’34
Filing Table of Contents

Document/Exhibit                   Description                      Pages   Size 

 1: 10-Q        Quarterly Report                                    HTML    603K 
 3: EX-31.02    Certification -- §302 - SOA'02                      HTML     22K 
 2: EX-31.1     Certification of Chief Executive Officer            HTML     22K 
 4: EX-32.01    Certification -- §906 - SOA'02                      HTML     18K 
 5: EX-32.02    Certification -- §906 - SOA'02                      HTML     18K 
12: R1          Document and Entity Information                     HTML     74K 
13: R2          Consolidated Balance Sheets                         HTML    103K 
14: R3          Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical)         HTML     43K 
15: R4          Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)   HTML     73K 
16: R5          Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income     HTML     32K 
                (Unaudited)                                                      
17: R6          Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity     HTML     74K 
                (Unaudited)                                                      
18: R7          Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity     HTML     21K 
                (Unaudited) (Parenthetical)                                      
19: R8          Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)   HTML    113K 
20: R9          Basis of Presentation                               HTML     24K 
21: R10         Significant Accounting Policies                     HTML     33K 
22: R11         Revenue from Contracts with Customers               HTML     49K 
23: R12         Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)       HTML     27K 
24: R13         Net Income Per Common Share                         HTML     29K 
25: R14         Cash and Cash Equivalents                           HTML     22K 
26: R15         Inventory                                           HTML     24K 
27: R16         Goodwill and Intangible Assets                      HTML     38K 
28: R17         Leases                                              HTML     30K 
29: R18         Debt                                                HTML     37K 
30: R19         Income Taxes                                        HTML     24K 
31: R20         Reportable Segments                                 HTML     42K 
32: R21         Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)          HTML     37K 
33: R22         Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Tables)      HTML     40K 
34: R23         Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)       HTML     26K 
                (Tables)                                                         
35: R24         Net Income Per Common Share (Tables)                HTML     26K 
36: R25         Inventory (Tables)                                  HTML     25K 
37: R26         Goodwill and Intangible Assets (Tables)             HTML     43K 
38: R27         Leases (Tables)                                     HTML     30K 
39: R28         Debt (Tables)                                       HTML     25K 
40: R29         Reportable Segments (Tables)                        HTML     38K 
41: R30         Significant Accounting Policies (Details            HTML     32K 
                Narrative)                                                       
42: R31         Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Details)     HTML     35K 
43: R32         Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Details 1)   HTML     43K 
44: R33         Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Details      HTML     50K 
                Narrative)                                                       
45: R34         Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)       HTML     67K 
                (Details)                                                        
46: R35         Net Income Per Common Share (Details)               HTML     44K 
47: R36         Net Income Per Common Share (Details Narrative)     HTML     25K 
48: R37         Inventory (Details)                                 HTML     28K 
49: R38         Goodwill and Intangible Assets (Details)            HTML     28K 
50: R39         Goodwill and Intangible Assets (Details 1)          HTML     49K 
51: R40         Goodwill and Intangible Assets (Details 2)          HTML     35K 
52: R41         Goodwill and Intangible Assets (Details Narrative)  HTML     25K 
53: R42         Leases (Details)                                    HTML     28K 
54: R43         Leases (Details 1)                                  HTML     36K 
55: R44         Leases (Details Narrative)                          HTML     26K 
56: R45         Debt (Details)                                      HTML     31K 
57: R46         Debt (Details Narrative)                            HTML     83K 
58: R47         Income Taxes (Details Narrative)                    HTML     31K 
59: R48         Reportable Segments (Details)                       HTML     45K 
60: R49         Reportable Segments (Details Narrative)             HTML     23K 
62: XML         IDEA XML File -- Filing Summary                      XML    110K 
11: XML         XBRL Instance -- roll-20190629_htm                   XML    783K 
61: EXCEL       IDEA Workbook of Financial Reports                  XLSX     53K 
10: EX-101.CAL  XBRL Calculations -- roll-20190629_cal               XML    121K 
 8: EX-101.DEF  XBRL Definitions -- roll-20190629_def                XML    354K 
 7: EX-101.LAB  XBRL Labels -- roll-20190629_lab                     XML    969K 
 9: EX-101.PRE  XBRL Presentations -- roll-20190629_pre              XML    640K 
 6: EX-101.SCH  XBRL Schema -- roll-20190629                         XSD    134K 
63: JSON        XBRL Instance as JSON Data -- MetaLinks              265±   369K 
64: ZIP         XBRL Zipped Folder -- 0001213900-19-014371-xbrl      Zip    128K 


‘10-Q’   —   Quarterly Report


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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
 
FORM  i 10-Q
 
 i 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended  i June 29, 2019
 
OR
 
 i 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from               to             .
 
Commission File Number:  i 333-124824
 
RBC BEARINGS INCORPORATED
 
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
 i Delaware
 
 i 95-4372080
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
 i One Tribology Center
   
 i Oxford,  i CT
 
 i 06478
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
 
 i (203)  i 267-7001
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
 
Title of Each Class
 
Trading Symbol
 
Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
 i Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
 
 i ROLL
 
Nasdaq NMS
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  i Yes
No
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  i Yes
No
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
 i Large accelerated filer
Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer
Smaller reporting company
 i 
Emerging growth company  i 
 
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
 i 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
No  i 
 
As of July 26, 2019, RBC Bearings Incorporated had  i 24,874,044 shares of Common Stock outstanding.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Part I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION 1
     
ITEM 1. Consolidated Financial Statements 1
ITEM 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
18
ITEM 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
28
ITEM 4.
Controls and Procedures
28
 
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
28
     
Part II -
OTHER INFORMATION
29
     
ITEM 1.
Legal Proceedings
29
ITEM 1A.
Risk Factors
29
ITEM 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
29
ITEM 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
30
ITEM 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
30
ITEM 5.
Other Information
30
ITEM 6.
Exhibits
31
 
i
 
   
Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item 1.
Financial Statements
 
RBC Bearings Incorporated
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
 
    June 29,
2019
    March 30,
2019
 
ASSETS   (Unaudited)        
Current assets:            
Cash and cash equivalents   $  i 32,713     $  i 29,884  
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $ i 1,556 at June 29, 2019 and $ i 1,430 at March 30, 2019      i 130,088        i 130,735  
Inventory      i 342,921        i 335,001  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets      i 8,719        i 7,661  
Total current assets      i 514,441        i 503,281  
Property, plant and equipment, net      i 215,189        i 207,895  
Operating lease assets, net      i 26,451        i   
Goodwill      i 261,432        i 261,431  
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $ i 48,385 at June 29, 2019 and $ i 46,101 at March 30, 2019      i 154,113        i 155,641  
Other assets      i 20,308        i 19,119  
Total assets   $  i 1,191,934     $  i 1,147,367  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY                
Current liabilities:                
Accounts payable   $  i 51,635     $  i 49,592  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities      i 42,813        i 40,537  
Current operating lease liabilities      i 5,403        i   
Total current liabilities      i 99,851        i 90,129  
Deferred income taxes      i 8,014        i 6,862  
Long-term debt, less current portion      i 26,267        i 43,179  
Long-term operating lease liabilities      i 21,059        i   
Other non-current liabilities      i 39,394        i 38,631  
Total liabilities      i 194,585        i 178,801  
                 
Stockholders’ equity:                
Preferred stock, $ i  i .01 /  par value; authorized shares:  i  i 10,000,000 /  at June 29, 2019 and March 30, 2019;  i  i  i  i none /  /  /  issued or outstanding      i         i   
Common stock, $ i  i .01 /  par value; authorized shares:  i  i 60,000,000 /  at June 29, 2019 and March 30, 2019, respectively; issued shares:  i 25,698,042 and  i 25,607,196 at June 29, 2019 and March 30, 2019, respectively      i 257        i 256  
Additional paid-in capital      i 383,732        i 378,655  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss     ( i 6,036 )     ( i 7,467 )
Retained earnings      i 673,682        i 641,894  
Treasury stock, at cost,  i 822,790 shares at June 29, 2019 and  i 752,913 shares at March 30, 2019     ( i 54,286 )     ( i 44,772 )
Total stockholders’ equity      i 997,349        i 968,566  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity   $  i 1,191,934     $  i 1,147,367  
 
See accompanying notes.
 
 
1
 
 
RBC Bearings Incorporated
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
  
   Three Months Ended 
   June 29,
2019
   June 30,
2018
 
Net sales  $ i 182,690   $ i 175,985 
Cost of sales    i 111,996     i 108,246 
Gross margin    i 70,694     i 67,739 
Operating expenses:          
Selling, general and administrative    i 30,087     i 29,575 
Other, net    i 2,117     i 2,166 
Total operating expenses    i 32,204     i 31,741 
Operating income    i 38,490     i 35,998 
Interest expense, net    i 547     i 1,711 
Other non-operating expense    i 169     i 1,034 
Income before income taxes    i 37,774     i 33,253 
Provision for income taxes    i 7,275     i 5,786 
Net income  $ i 30,499   $ i 27,467 
Net income per common share:          
Basic  $ i 1.24   $ i 1.14 
Diluted  $ i 1.23   $ i 1.12 
Weighted average common shares:          
Basic    i 24,501,707     i 24,140,778 
Diluted    i 24,807,307     i 24,543,589 
 
See accompanying notes.
  
2
 
 
RBC Bearings Incorporated
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
   Three Months Ended 
   June 29,
2019
   June 30,
2018
 
Net income   $ i 30,499   $ i 27,467 
Pension and postretirement liability adjustments, net of taxes     i 178     i 194 
Foreign currency translation adjustments     i 2,542    ( i 4,061)
Total comprehensive income   $ i 33,219   $ i 23,600 
 
See accompanying notes.
  
3
 
 
RBC Bearings Incorporated
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
(dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
  
 
 
Common Stock
 
 
Additional
Paid-in
 
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
 
 
 Retained
 
 
Treasury Stock
 
 
Total
Stockholders’
 
 
 
Shares
 
 
Amount
 
 
Capital
 
 
Income/(Loss)
 
 
Earnings
 
 
Shares
 
 
Amount
 
 
Equity
 
Balance at March 30, 2019
 
 
 i 25,607,196
 
 
$
 i 256
 
 
$
 i 378,655
 
 
$
( i 7,467
)
 
$
 i 641,894
 
 
 
( i 752,913
)
 
$
( i 44,772
)
 
$
 i 968,566
 
Net income
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 30,499
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 30,499
 
Share-based compensation
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 4,802
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 4,802
 
Repurchase of common stock
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
( i 69,877
)
 
 
( i 9,514
)
 
 
( i 9,514
)
Exercise of equity awards
 
 
 i 4,356
 
 
 
 i 1
 
 
 
 i 275
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 276
 
Change in net prior service cost and actuarial losses, net of taxes of $ i 54
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 178
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 178
 
Issuance of restricted stock
 
 
 i 86,490
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
Impact from adoption of ASU 2018-02
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
( i 1,289
)
 
 
 i 1,289
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
Currency translation adjustments
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 2,542
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 2,542
 
Balance at June 29, 2019
 
 
 i 25,698,042
 
 
$
 i 257
 
 
$
 i 383,732
 
 
$
( i 6,036
)
 
$
 i 673,682
 
 
 
( i 822,790
)
 
$
( i 54,286
)
 
$
 i 997,349
 
 
See accompanying notes.
  
4
 
 
RBC Bearings Incorporated
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (continued)
(dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
  
 
 
Common Stock
 
 
Additional
Paid-in
 
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
 
 
Retained 
 
 
Treasury Stock
 
 
Total
Stockholders’
 
 
 
Shares
 
 
Amount
 
 
Capital
 
 
Income/(Loss)
 
 
Earnings
 
 
Shares
 
 
Amount
 
 
Equity
 
Balance at March 31, 2018
 
 
 i 25,123,694
 
 
$
 i 251
 
 
$
 i 339,148
 
 
$
( i 2,285
)
 
$
 i 536,978
 
 
 
( i 713,687
)
 
$
( i 39,540
)
 
$
 i 834,552
 
Net income
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 27,467
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 27,467
 
Share-based compensation
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 3,766
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 3,766
 
Repurchase of common stock
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
( i 11,865
)
 
 
( i 1,491
)
 
 
( i 1,491
)
Exercise of equity awards
 
 
 i 100,142
 
 
 
 i 2
 
 
 
 i 6,416
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 6,418
 
Change in net prior service cost and actuarial losses, net of taxes of $ i 58
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 194
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 194
 
Issuance of restricted stock
 
 
 i 87,345
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
Impact from adoption of ASU 2014-09
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
( i 277
)
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
( i 277
)
Currency translation adjustments
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
( i 4,061
)
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
( i 4,061
)
Balance at June 30, 2018
 
 
 i 25,311,181
 
 
$
 i 253
 
 
$
 i 349,330
 
 
$
( i 6,152
)
 
$
 i 564,168
 
 
 
( i 725,552
)
 
$
( i 41,031
)
 
$
 i 866,568
 
 
See accompanying notes.
  
5
 
 
RBC Bearings Incorporated
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
  
    Three Months Ended  
         
Cash flows from operating activities:            
Net income   $  i 30,499     $  i 27,467  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:                
Depreciation      i 5,236        i 4,950  
Deferred income taxes      i 1,153        i 2,470  
Amortization of intangible assets      i 2,284        i 2,363  
Amortization of deferred financing costs      i 99        i 329  
Loss on extinguishment of debt      i         i 987  
Stock-based compensation      i 4,802        i 3,766  
Other non-cash charges     ( i 11 )     ( i 36 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:                
Accounts receivable      i 815        i 178  
Inventory     ( i 7,423 )     ( i 7,182 )
Prepaid expenses and other current assets     ( i 1,052 )     ( i 114 )
Other non-current assets     ( i 1,041 )     ( i 1,304 )
Accounts payable      i 1,986       ( i 940 )
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities      i 2,773       ( i 739 )
Other non-current liabilities      i 16        i 1,640  
Net cash provided by operating activities      i 40,136        i 33,835  
                 
Cash flows from investing activities:                
Purchase of property, plant and equipment     ( i 12,040 )     ( i 6,993 )
Proceeds from sale of assets      i 2        i 1,843  
Net cash used in investing activities     ( i 12,038 )     ( i 5,150 )
                 
Cash flows from financing activities:                
Proceeds received from revolving credit facility      i         i 149,250  
Repayments of revolving credit facility     ( i 17,000 )     ( i 10,500 )
Repayments of term loans      i        ( i 168,750 )
Repayments of notes payable     ( i 117 )     ( i 117 )
Exercise of stock options      i 276        i 6,418  
Repurchase of common stock     ( i 9,514 )     ( i 1,491 )
Net cash used in financing activities     ( i 26,355 )     ( i 25,190 )
                 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash      i 1,086       ( i 2,002 )
                 
Cash and cash equivalents:                
Increase during the period      i 2,829        i 1,493  
Cash, at beginning of period      i 29,884        i 54,163  
Cash, at end of period   $  i 32,713     $  i 55,656  
                 
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:                
Cash paid for:                
Income taxes   $  i 489     $  i 843  
Interest      i 408        i 1,169  
 
See accompanying notes.
  
6
 
 
RBC Bearings Incorporated
Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
 i 
  
1. Basis of Presentation
 
The interim consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by RBC Bearings Incorporated, a Delaware corporation (collectively with its subsidiaries, the “Company”), without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The interim financial statements included with this report have been prepared on a consistent basis with the Company’s audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 30, 2019. We condensed or omitted certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in our annual audited financial statements, which we prepared in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). As used in this report, the terms “we”, “us”, “our”, “RBC”, “RBCA” and the “Company” mean RBC Bearings Incorporated and its subsidiaries, unless the context indicates another meaning.
 
These statements reflect all adjustments, accruals and estimates consisting only of items of a normal recurring nature, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair presentation of the consolidated financial condition and consolidated results of operations for the interim periods presented. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K.
 
The results of operations for the three-month period ended June 29, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the entire fiscal year ending March 28, 2020. The three-month periods ended June 29, 2019 and June 30, 2018 each include 13 weeks. The amounts shown are in thousands, unless otherwise indicated.
 
 i 
2. Significant Accounting Policies
 
The Company’s significant accounting policies are detailed in “Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 30, 2019. Significant changes to our accounting policies as a result of adopting new accounting standards are discussed below.
 
 i 
Recent Accounting Standards Adopted
 
In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-02,
Leases (Topic 842)
. The core principle of this ASU is that an entity should recognize on its balance sheet assets and liabilities arising from a lease. In accordance with that principle, ASU 2016-02 requires that a lessee recognize a liability to make lease payments (the lease liability) and a lease asset (right-of-use asset) representing its right to use the underlying leased asset for the lease term. The recognition, measurement, and presentation of expenses and cash flows arising from a lease by a lessee will depend on the lease classification as a finance or operating lease. This new accounting guidance is effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018 and early adoption is permitted.
 
The Company adopted this accounting standard on March 31, 2019 and has elected the modified retrospective transition method which permits the application of the new lease standard at the adoption date and recognition of a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption. The Company has elected not to apply the recognition requirements to short-term leases, and will recognize the lease payments in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the lease term and variable payments in the period in which the obligation for those payments is incurred. The Company has elected the following practical expedients (which must be elected as a package and applied consistently to all leases): an entity need not reassess whether any expired or existing contracts are or contain leases; an entity need not reassess the lease classification for any expired or existing leases; and an entity need not reassess initial direct costs for any existing leases. The Company has also elected the practical expedient which permits the inclusion of lease and nonlease components as a single component and account for it as a lease. This election has been made for all asset classes. We also elected the hindsight practical expedient to determine the reasonably certain lease term for existing leases which resulted in the extension of lease terms for certain existing leases.
 
 / 
7
 
 
The cumulative-effect of the changes made to the balance sheet on the first day of adoption resulted in the recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities for operating lease commitments of $ i 27,378. The adoption of this accounting standard had no impact on the Company’s consolidated statement of operations, debt compliance or the captions on the consolidated statement of cash flows.
 
The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at contract inception. For leases where the Company is the lessee, it recognizes lease assets and related lease liabilities at the lease commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. The lease term is the noncancellable period for which a lessee has the right to use an underlying asset, including periods covered by an option to extend the lease if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise that option and periods covered by an option to terminate the lease if the lessee is reasonably certain not to exercise that option. For renewal options, the Company performs an assessment at commencement if it is reasonably likely to exercise the option. The assessment is based on the Company’s intentions, past practices, estimates and factors that create an economic incentive for the Company. Generally, the Company is not reasonably certain to exercise the renewal option in a lease contract, with the exception of some of our leased manufacturing facilities. While some of the Company’s leases include options allowing early termination of the lease, the Company historically has not terminated its lease agreements early unless there is an economic, financial or business reason to do so; therefore, the Company does not typically consider the termination option in its lease term at commencement.
 
Most of the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit interest rate. As a result, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments.
 
Lease expense for operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term as an operating expense while the expense for finance leases is recognized as depreciation expense and interest expense using the accelerated interest method of recognition. The Company has elected not to apply the recognition requirements to short-term leases, and will recognize the lease payments in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term and variable payments in the period in which the obligation for those payments is incurred.
 
In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-02,
Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220)
: Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income which allows companies to reclassify stranded tax effects resulting from the TCJA from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings. These stranded tax effects refer to the tax amounts included in accumulated other comprehensive income at the previous  i 35% U.S. corporate statutory federal tax rate, for which the related deferred tax asset or liability was remeasured to the new  i 21% U.S. corporate statutory federal tax rate in the period of the TCJA’s enactment. The new standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted, and can be applied either in the period of adoption or retrospectively to each period impacted by the TCJA. As a result of the Company’s adoption on March 31, 2019, the Company reclassified $ i 1,289 from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings, both of which are components of total stockholders’ equity. The adoption of this accounting standard had no impact on the Company’s consolidated statement of operations, debt compliance or the captions on the consolidated statement of cash flows.
 
 i 
Recent Accounting Standards Yet to Be Adopted
 
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04,
Intangibles—Goodwill and Other (Topic 350)
: Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment. The objective of this standard update is to simplify the subsequent measurement of goodwill, eliminating Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. Under this ASU, an entity should perform its annual goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. An entity would recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value, assuming the loss recognized does not exceed the total amount of goodwill for the reporting unit. The standard update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of this ASU is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
 
8
 
 
In September 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments –
Credit Losses (Topic 326)
, Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, which changes how entities will measure credit losses for most financial assets and certain other instruments that are not measured at fair value through net income. The new guidance will replace the current incurred loss approach with an expected loss model. The new expected credit loss impairment model will apply to most financial assets measured at amortized cost and certain other instruments, including trade and other receivables, loans, held-to-maturity debt instruments, net investments in leases, loan commitments and standby letters of credit. Upon initial recognition of the exposure, the expected credit loss model requires entities to estimate the credit losses expected over the life of an exposure (or pool of exposures). The estimate of expected credit losses should consider historical information, current information and reasonable and supportable forecasts, including estimates of prepayments. Financial instruments with similar risk characteristics should be grouped together when estimating expected credit losses. ASU 2016-13 does not prescribe a specific method to make the estimate, so its application will require significant judgment. This ASU is effective for public companies in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently evaluating the effect that the adoption of this ASU will have on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
 
Other new pronouncements issued but not effective until after March 28, 2020 are not expected to have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or liquidity.
 i 
 
3. Revenue from Contracts with Customers
 
Disaggregation of Revenue
 
The Company operates in  i four business segments with similar economic characteristics, including nature of the products and production processes, distribution patterns and classes of customers. Revenue is disaggregated within these business segments by our two principal end markets: aerospace and industrial. Comparative information of the Company’s overall revenues for the three months ended June 29, 2019 and June 30, 2018 are as follows:
 
Principal End Markets:
 
 i 
    Three Months Ended  
    June 29, 2019     June 30, 2018  
    Aerospace     Industrial     Total     Aerospace     Industrial     Total  
Plain   $  i 67,306     $  i 20,183     $  i 87,489     $  i 56,384     $  i 22,141     $  i 78,525  
Roller      i 19,313        i 17,546        i 36,859        i 16,887        i 18,983        i 35,870  
Ball      i 5,430        i 12,280        i 17,710        i 4,004        i 14,070        i 18,074  
Engineered Products      i 24,270        i 16,362        i 40,632        i 27,216        i 16,300        i 43,516  
    $  i 116,319     $  i 66,371     $  i 182,690     $  i 104,491     $  i 71,494     $  i 175,985  
 / 
 
 / 
9
 
 
Remaining Performance Obligations
 
Remaining performance obligations represent the transaction price of orders meeting the definition of a contract in the new revenue standard for which work has not been performed or has been partially performed and excludes unexercised contract options. The duration of the majority of our contracts, as defined by ASC 606, is less than one year. The Company has elected to apply the practical expedient which allows companies to exclude remaining performance obligations with an original expected duration of one year or less. Performance obligations having a duration of more than one year are concentrated in contracts for certain products and services provided to the U.S. government or its contractors. The aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations for such contracts with a duration of more than one year was approximately $ i 242,309 at June 29, 2019.  i The Company expects to recognize revenue on approximately 68% and 92% of the remaining performance obligations over the next 12 and 24 months, respectively, with the remainder recognized thereafter.
 
Contract Balances
 
The timing of revenue recognition, invoicing and cash collections affect accounts receivable, unbilled receivables (contract assets) and customer advances and deposits (contract liabilities) on the consolidated balance sheets.
 
Contract Assets (Unbilled Receivables)
- Pursuant to the over-time revenue recognition model, revenue may be recognized prior to the customer being invoiced. An unbilled receivable is recorded to reflect revenue that is recognized when (1) the cost-to-cost method is applied and (2) such revenue exceeds the amount invoiced to the customer.
 
Contract Liabilities (Deferred Revenue)
- The Company may receive a customer advance or deposit, or have an unconditional right to receive a customer advance, prior to revenue being recognized. Since the performance obligations related to such advances may not have been satisfied, a contract liability is established. Advance payments are not considered a significant financing component as the timing of the transfer of the related goods or services is at the discretion of the customer.
 
These assets and liabilities are reported on the consolidated balance sheets on an individual contract basis at the end of each reporting period. As of June 29, 2019 and March 30, 2019, accounts receivable with customers, net, were $ i 130,088 and $ i 130,735 , respectively. The tables below represent a roll-forward of contract assets and contract liabilities for the three-month period ended June 29, 2019:
 
 i 
Contract Assets - Current (1)
     
       
Balance at March 30, 2019   $  i 1,895  
Additional revenue recognized in excess of billings      i 1,028  
Less: amounts billed to customers     ( i 611 )
Balance at June 29, 2019   $  i 2,312  
 
  (1) Included within prepaid expenses and other current assets on the consolidated balance sheets.
 
Contract Liabilities – Current (2)
     
       
Balance at March 30, 2019   $  i 10,121  
Payments received prior to revenue being recognized      i 2,977  
Revenue recognized     ( i 5,989 )
Reclassification to/from noncurrent      i 214  
Balance at June 29, 2019   $  i 7,323  
 
  (2) Included within accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.
 
 / 
10
 
 
Contract Liabilities – Noncurrent (3)
     
       
Balance at March 30, 2019   $  i 587  
Reclassification to/from current     ( i 214 )
Balance at June 29, 2019   $  i 373  
 
  (3) Included within other non-current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.
 
As of June 29, 2019, the Company does not have any contract assets classified as noncurrent on the consolidated balance sheets.
 
 i 
4. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
The components of comprehensive income (loss) that relate to the Company are net income, foreign currency translation adjustments and pension plan and postretirement benefits.
 
The following summarizes the activity within each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes:
 
 i 
    Currency
Translation
    Pension and
Postretirement
Liability
    Total  
Balance at March 30, 2019   $ ( i 3,301 )   $ ( i 4,166 )   $ ( i 7,467 )
Impact from adoption of ASU 2018-02      i        ( i 1,289 )     ( i 1,289 )
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications      i 2,542        i         i 2,542  
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income      i         i 178        i 178  
Net current period other comprehensive income      i 2,542        i 178        i 2,720  
Balance at June 29, 2019   $ ( i 759 )   $ ( i 5,277 )   $ ( i 6,036 )
 / 
 / 
 i 
 
5. Net Income Per Common Share
 
Basic net income per common share is computed by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding.
 
Diluted net income per common share is computed by dividing net income by the sum of the weighted-average number of common shares and dilutive common share equivalents then outstanding using the treasury stock method. Common share equivalents consist of the incremental common shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options.
 
11
 
 
The table below reflects the calculation of weighted-average shares outstanding for each period presented as well as the computation of basic and diluted net income per common share:
 
 i 
    Three Months Ended  
    June 29,
2019
    June 30,
2018
 
             
Net income   $  i 30,499     $  i 27,467  
                 
Denominator for basic net income per common share—weighted-average shares outstanding      i 24,501,707        i 24,140,778  
Effect of dilution due to employee stock awards      i 305,600        i 402,811  
Denominator for diluted net income per common share — weighted-average shares outstanding      i 24,807,307        i 24,543,589  
                 
Basic net income per common share   $  i 1.24     $  i 1.14  
                 
Diluted net income per common share   $  i 1.23     $  i 1.12  
 / 
 
At June 29, 2019,  i 373,840 employee stock options and  i 86,040 restricted shares have been excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share. At June 30, 2018,  i 87,540 employee stock options and  i 204,175 restricted shares have been excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share. The inclusion of these employee stock options and restricted shares would be anti-dilutive.
 
 i 
6. Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
 
Short-term investments, if any, are comprised of equity securities and are measured at fair value by using quoted prices in active markets and are classified as Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy.
 
 i 
7. Inventory
 
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, using the first-in, first-out method, and are summarized below:
 i 
         
Raw materials   $  i 51,167     $  i 48,690  
Work in process      i 93,364        i 90,820  
Finished goods      i 198,390        i 195,491  
    $  i 342,921     $  i 335,001  
 / 
 / 
 i 
 
8. Goodwill and Intangible Assets
 
 i 
Goodwill
    Roller     Plain     Ball     Engineered Products     Total  
June 29, 2019   $  i 16,007     $  i 79,597     $  i 5,623     $  i 160,205     $  i 261,432  
 
 / 
 / 
12
 
 
 i 
Intangible Assets
 
        June 29, 2019     March 30, 2019  
    Weighted Average Useful Lives   Gross Carrying Amount     Accumulated Amortization     Gross
Carrying
Amount
    Accumulated
Amortization
 
Product approvals    i 24   $  i 50,878     $  i 11,010     $  i 50,878     $  i 10,481  
Customer relationships and lists    i 24      i 96,459        i 20,110        i 96,458        i 19,149  
Trade names    i 10      i 15,959        i 7,799        i 15,959        i 7,447  
Distributor agreements    i 5      i 722        i 722        i 722        i 722  
Patents and trademarks    i 16      i 10,665        i 5,726        i 10,534        i 5,540  
Domain names    i 10      i 437        i 437        i 437        i 437  
Other    i 2      i 3,097        i 2,581        i 2,473        i 2,325  
           i 178,217        i 48,385        i 177,461        i 46,101  
Non-amortizable repair station certifications   n/a      i 24,281              i 24,281        
Total    i 22   $  i 202,498     $  i 48,385     $  i 201,742     $  i 46,101  
 / 
 i 
 
Amortization expense for definite-lived intangible assets for the three months ended June 29, 2019 and June 30, 2018 was $ i 2,284 and $ i 2,363 , respectively. Estimated amortization expense for the remaining nine months of fiscal 2020, the five succeeding fiscal years and thereafter is as follows:
 
2020   $  i 5,958  
2021      i 7,902  
2022      i 7,783  
2023      i 7,698  
2024      i 7,570  
2025      i 7,570  
2026 and thereafter      i 85,351  
 
 / 
 i 
9. Leases
 
The Company enters into operating leases for manufacturing facilities, warehouses, sales offices, information technology equipment, plant equipment, vehicles and certain other equipment at varying dates from April 2019 to February 2038, including renewal options.
 
The following table represents the impact of leasing on the consolidated balance sheet:
 
 i 
Operating Leases:   June 29,
2019
 
Lease assets:      
Operating lease assets, net   $  i 26,451  
         
Lease liabilities:        
Current operating lease liabilities      i 5,403  
Long-term operating lease liabilities      i 21,059  
Total operating lease liabilities   $  i 26,462  
 / 
 
The Company did not have any finance leases as of June 29, 2019. Cash paid included in the measurement of lease liabilities was $ i 1,363. Lease assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities during the period were immaterial.
 
 / 
13
 
 
Operating lease expense for the three-month period ended June 29, 2019 was $ i 1,837. Short-term and variable lease expense were immaterial.
 
Future undiscounted lease payments for the remaining lease terms, including renewal options reasonably certain of being exercised, are as follows:
 
 i 
    Operating
Leases
 
Within one year   $  i 5,744  
One to two years      i 5,023  
Two to three years      i 3,371  
Three to four years      i 2,777  
Four to five years      i 1,633  
Thereafter      i 14,639  
Total future undiscounted lease payments      i 33,187  
Less: imputed interest     ( i 6,725 )
Total operating lease liabilities   $  i 26,462  
 / 
 
The weighted-average remaining lease term on June 29, 2019 for our operating leases is  i 11.3 years. The weighted-average discount rate on June 29, 2019 for our operating leases is  i 4.4%.
 
 i 
10. Debt
 
 i 
The balances payable under all borrowing facilities are as follows:
 
         
Revolver facility   $  i 22,250     $  i 39,250  
Debt issuance costs     ( i 1,813 )     ( i 1,912 )
Other      i 6,306        i 6,308  
Total debt      i 26,743        i 43,646  
Less: current portion      i 476        i 467  
Long-term debt   $  i 26,267     $  i 43,179  
 / 
 
The current portion of long-term debt as of June 29, 2019 and March 30, 2019, respectively, includes the current portion of the Schaublin mortgage.
 
Credit Facility
 
On April 24, 2015, the Company entered into a credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) and related Guarantee, Pledge Agreement and Security Agreement with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, Swingline Lender and Letter of Credit Issuer, and the other lenders party thereto and terminated the Company’s prior credit agreement with JP Morgan. The Credit Agreement provided the Company with a $ i 200,000 term loan (the “Term Loan”) and a $ i 350,000 revolving credit facility and was to expire on April 24, 2020.
 
On May 31, 2018, the Company paid off the remaining balance of the Term Loan and wrote off $ i 987 in unamortized debt issuance costs associated with the Term Loan which were recorded within other non-operating expense on the consolidated statements of operations.
 
 / 
14
 
 
On January 31, 2019, the Company amended the Credit Agreement with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, Swingline Lender and Letter of Credit Issuer, and the other lenders party thereto. The Credit Agreement as so amended (the “Amended Credit Agreement”) now provides the Company with a $ i 250,000 revolving credit facility (the “Revolver”). The Revolver expires on January 31, 2024. Debt issuance costs associated with the Amended Credit Agreement totaled $ i 852 and will be amortized through  i January 31, 2024 along with the unamortized debt issuance costs remaining from the Credit Agreement.
 
 i Amounts outstanding under the Revolver generally bear interest at (a) a base rate determined by reference to the higher of (1) Wells Fargo’s prime lending rate, (2) the federal funds effective rate plus 1/2 of 1% and (3) the one-month LIBOR rate plus 1%, or (b) LIBOR plus a specified margin, depending on the type of borrowing being made. The applicable margin is based on the Company’s consolidated ratio of total net debt to consolidated EBITDA at each measurement date. Currently, the Company’s margin is  i 0.00% for base rate loans and  i 0.75% for LIBOR loans.
 
The Amended Credit Agreement requires the Company to comply with various covenants, including among other things, a financial covenant to maintain a ratio of consolidated net debt to adjusted EBITDA not greater than  i 3.50 to  i 1 .. The Amended Credit Agreement allows the Company to, among other things, make distributions to shareholders, repurchase its stock, incur other debt or liens, or acquire or dispose of assets provided that the Company complies with certain requirements and limitations of the Amended Credit Agreement. As of June 29, 2019, the Company was in compliance with all such covenants.
 
The Company’s domestic subsidiaries have guaranteed the Company’s obligations under the Amended Credit Agreement. The Company’s obligations under the Amended Credit Agreement and the domestic subsidiaries’ guarantee are secured by a pledge of substantially all of the domestic assets of the Company and its domestic subsidiaries.
 
Approximately $ i 3,850 of the Revolver is being utilized to provide letters of credit to secure the Company’s obligations relating to certain insurance programs. As of June 29, 2019, $ i 1,813 in unamortized debt issuance costs remain. The Company has the ability to borrow up to an additional $ i 223,900 under the Revolver as of June 29, 2019.
 
Other Notes Payable
 
On October 1, 2012, one of our foreign divisions, Schaublin, purchased the land and building, that it occupied and had been leasing for CHF  i 14,067 (approximately $ i 14,910). Schaublin obtained a  i 20-year fixed-rate mortgage of CHF  i 9,300 (approximately $ i 9,857) at an interest rate of  i 2.9%. The balance of the purchase price of CHF  i 4,767 (approximately $ i 5,053) was paid from cash on hand. The balance on this mortgage as of June 29, 2019 was CHF  i 6,161, or $ i 6,306 ..
 
 i 
11. Income Taxes
 
The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, and various states and foreign jurisdictions. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to state or foreign income tax examinations by tax authorities for years ending before April 2, 2005. The Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal tax examination by the Internal Revenue Service for years ending before April 2, 2016.
 
The effective income tax rates for the three-month periods ended June 29, 2019 and June 30, 2018, were  i 19.3% and  i 17.4%. In addition to discrete items, the effective income tax rates for these periods are different from the U.S. statutory rates due to the foreign-derived intangible income provision and U.S. credit for increasing research activities which decrease the rate and state income taxes which increase the rate.
 
 / 
15
 
 
The effective income tax rate for the three-month period ended June 29, 2019 of  i 19.3% includes $ i 510 of tax benefit associated with share-based compensation, along with $ i 241 tax benefit of other permanent adjustments from filing the Company’s fiscal 2018 foreign tax returns. The effective income tax rate without discrete items for the three-month period ended June 29, 2019 would have been  i 21.2%. The effective income tax rate for the three-month period ended June 30, 2018 of  i 17.4% includes discrete items of $ i 1,330 tax benefit associated with shared based compensation and $ i 74 tax benefit for the release of unrecognized tax positions associated with statute of limitations expiration. The effective income tax rate without discrete items for the three-month period ended June 30, 2018 would have been  i 21.6%. The Company believes it is reasonably possible that some of its unrecognized tax positions may be effectively settled within the next twelve months due to the closing of audits and the statute of limitations expiring in varying jurisdictions. The decrease in the Company’s unrecognized tax positions, pertaining primarily to federal and state credits and state tax, is estimated to be approximately $ i 1,246 ..
 i 
 
12. Reportable Segments
 
The Company operates through operating segments for which separate financial information is available, and for which operating results are evaluated regularly by the Company’s chief operating decision maker in determining resource allocation and assessing performance. Those operating segments are aggregated as reportable segment as they have similar economic characteristics, including nature of the products and production processes, distribution patterns and classes of customers.
 
The Company has  i four reportable business segments, Plain Bearings, Roller Bearings, Ball Bearings and Engineered Products, which are described below.
 
Plain Bearings.
Plain bearings are produced with either self-lubricating or metal-to-metal designs and consists of several sub-classes, including rod end bearings, spherical plain bearings and journal bearings. Unlike ball bearings, which are used in high-speed rotational applications, plain bearings are primarily used to rectify inevitable misalignments in various mechanical components.
 
Roller Bearings.
Roller bearings are anti-friction bearings that use rollers instead of balls. The Company manufactures four basic types of roller bearings: heavy-duty needle roller bearings with inner rings, tapered roller bearings, track rollers and aircraft roller bearings.
 
Ball Bearings.
The Company manufactures four basic types of ball bearings: high precision aerospace, airframe control, thin section and commercial ball bearings which are used in high-speed rotational applications.
 
Engineered Products.
Engineered Products consists of highly engineered hydraulics, fasteners, collets and precision components used in aerospace, marine and industrial applications.
 
 / 
16
 
 
Segment performance is evaluated based on segment net sales and operating income. Items not allocated to segment operating income include corporate administrative expenses and certain other amounts.
 i 
 
    Three Months Ended  
    June 29,
2019
    June 30,
2018
 
Net External Sales            
Plain   $  i 87,489     $  i 78,525  
Roller      i 36,859        i 35,870  
Ball      i 17,710        i 18,074  
Engineered Products      i 40,632        i 43,516  
    $  i 182,690     $  i 175,985  
Gross Margin                
Plain   $  i 34,114     $  i 30,616  
Roller      i 14,524        i 14,957  
Ball      i 7,799        i 7,279  
Engineered Products      i 14,257        i 14,887  
    $  i 70,694     $  i 67,739  
Selling, General & Administrative Expenses                
Plain   $  i 6,514     $  i 6,362  
Roller      i 1,614        i 1,624  
Ball      i 1,633        i 1,602  
Engineered Products      i 4,303        i 5,360  
Corporate      i 16,023        i 14,627  
    $  i 30,087     $  i 29,575  
Operating Income                
Plain   $  i 26,825     $  i 23,444  
Roller      i 12,570        i 13,332  
Ball      i 6,137        i 5,618  
Engineered Products      i 9,002        i 8,877  
Corporate     ( i 16,044 )     ( i 15,273 )
    $  i 38,490     $  i 35,998  
Intersegment Sales                
Plain   $  i 1,847     $  i 1,597  
Roller      i 3,201        i 4,095  
Ball      i 669        i 800  
Engineered Products      i 10,822        i 9,138  
    $  i 16,539     $  i 15,630  
 
 / 
All intersegment sales are eliminated in consolidation.
 
17
 
 
ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
Cautionary Statement As To Forward-Looking Information
 
The information in this discussion contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 which are subject to the “safe harbor” created by those sections. All statements other than statements of historical facts, included in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q regarding our strategy, future operations, future financial position, future revenues, projected costs, prospects and plans and objectives of management are “forward-looking statements” as the term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
 
The words “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “may,” “plans,” “projects,” “will,” “would” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. We may not actually achieve the plans, intentions or expectations disclosed in our forward-looking statements and you should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. Actual results or events could differ materially from the plans, intentions and expectations disclosed in the forward-looking statements that we make. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements, including, without limitation: (a) the bearing and engineered products industries are highly competitive, and this competition could reduce our profitability or limit our ability to grow; (b) the loss of a major customer could result in a material reduction in our revenues and profitability; (c) weakness in any of the industries in which our customers operate, as well as the cyclical nature of our customers’ businesses generally, could materially reduce our revenues and profitability; (d) future reductions or changes in U.S. government spending could negatively affect our business; (e) fluctuation or interruption of supply, and availability of raw materials, components and energy resources could materially increase our costs or reduce our revenues, cash flow from operations, and profitability; (f) our products are subject to certain approvals, and the loss of such approvals could materially reduce our revenues and profitability; (g) restrictions in our indebtedness agreements could limit our growth and our ability to respond to changing conditions; (h) work stoppages and other labor problems could materially reduce our ability to operate our business; (i) our business is capital-intensive and may consume cash in excess of cash flow from our operations; (j) unexpected equipment failures, catastrophic events or capacity constraints may increase our costs and reduce our sales due to production curtailments or shutdowns; (k) we may not be able to continue to make the acquisitions necessary for us to realize our growth strategy; (l) the costs and difficulties of integrating acquired businesses could impede our future growth; (m) we depend heavily on our senior management and other key personnel, the loss of whom could materially affect our financial performance and prospects; (n) our international operations are subject to risks inherent in such activities; (o) currency translation risks may have a material impact on our results of operations; (p) we may be required to make significant future contributions to our pension plan; (q) we may incur material losses for product liability and recall-related claims; (r) environmental regulations impose substantial costs and limitations on our operations, and environmental compliance may be more costly than we expect; (s) our intellectual property and other proprietary rights are valuable, and any inability to protect them could adversely affect our business and results of operations; in addition, we may be subject to infringement claims by third parties; (t) cancellation of orders in our backlog of orders could negatively impact our revenues; (u) if we fail to maintain an effective system of internal controls, we may not be able to accurately report our financial results or prevent fraud; (v) provisions in our charter documents may prevent or hinder efforts to acquire a controlling interest in us; (w) health care reform could adversely affect our operating results; (x) we may not pay cash dividends in the foreseeable future; (y) retirement of commercial aircraft could reduce our revenues; and (z) we may not achieve satisfactory operating results in the integration of acquired companies. Additional information regarding these and other risks and uncertainties is contained in our periodic filings with the SEC, including, without limitation, the risks identified under the heading “Risk Factors” set forth in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 30, 2019. Our forward-looking statements do not reflect the potential impact of any future acquisitions, mergers, dispositions, joint ventures or investments we may make. We do not intend, and undertake no obligation, to update or alter any forward-looking statement. The following section is qualified in its entirety by the more detailed information, including our financial statements and the notes thereto, which appears elsewhere in this Quarterly Report.
 
18
 
  
Overview
 
We are a well-known international manufacturer and maker of highly engineered precision bearings and components. Our precision solutions are integral to the manufacture and operation of most machines and mechanical systems, reduce wear to moving parts, facilitate proper power transmission and reduce damage and energy loss caused by friction. While we manufacture products in all major bearings categories, we focus primarily on the higher end of the bearing and engineered component markets where we believe our value added manufacturing and engineering capabilities enable us to differentiate ourselves from our competitors and enhance profitability. We believe our unique expertise has enabled us to garner leading positions in many of the product markets in which we primarily compete. With 42 facilities, of which 33 are manufacturing facilities in five countries, we have been able to significantly broaden our end markets, products, customer base and geographic reach. We currently operate under four reportable business segments: Plain Bearings; Roller Bearings; Ball Bearings; and Engineered Products. The following further describes these reportable segments:
 
Plain Bearings.
Plain bearings are produced with either self-lubricating or metal-to-metal designs and consists of several sub-classes, including rod end bearings, spherical plain bearings and journal bearings. Unlike ball bearings, which are used in high-speed rotational applications, plain bearings are primarily used to rectify inevitable misalignments in various mechanical components.
 
Roller Bearings.
Roller bearings are anti-friction bearings that use rollers instead of balls. We manufacture four basic types of roller bearings: heavy-duty needle roller bearings with inner rings, tapered roller bearings, track rollers and aircraft roller bearings.
 
Ball Bearings
. We manufacture four basic types of ball bearings: high precision aerospace, airframe control, thin section and commercial ball bearings which are used in high-speed rotational applications.
 
Engineered Products.
Engineered Products consists of highly engineered hydraulics, fasteners, collets and precision components used in aerospace, marine and industrial applications.
 
Purchasers of bearings and engineered products include industrial equipment and machinery manufacturers, producers of commercial and military aerospace equipment such as missiles and radar systems, agricultural machinery manufacturers, construction, energy, mining, marine and specialized equipment manufacturers, marine products, automotive and commercial truck manufacturers. The markets for our products are cyclical, and we have endeavored to mitigate this cyclicality by entering into sole-source relationships and long-term purchase agreements, through diversification across multiple market segments within the aerospace and defense and diversified industrial segments, by increasing sales to the aftermarket and by focusing on developing highly customized solutions.
 
Currently, our strategy is built around maintaining our role as a leading manufacturer of precision engineered bearings and components through the following efforts:
 
Developing innovative solutions
.
By leveraging our design and manufacturing expertise and our extensive customer relationships, we continue to develop new products for markets in which there are substantial growth opportunities.
 
19
 
  
Expanding customer base and penetrating end markets
.
We continually seek opportunities to access new customers, geographic locations and bearing platforms with existing products or profitable new product opportunities.
 
Increasing aftermarket sales.
We believe that increasing our aftermarket sales of replacement parts will further enhance the continuity and predictability of our revenues and enhance our profitability. Such sales included sales to third party distributors and sales to OEMs for replacement products and aftermarket services. We will increase the percentage of our revenues derived from the replacement market by continuing to implement several initiatives.
 
Pursuing selective acquisitions.
The acquisition of businesses that complement or expand our operations has been and continues to be an important element of our business strategy. We believe that there will continue to be consolidation within the industry that may present us with acquisition opportunities.
 
Outlook
 
Our net sales for the three-month period ended June 29, 2019 increased 3.8% compared to the same period last fiscal year. The increase in net sales was a result of a 11.3% increase in our aerospace markets partially offset by a 7.2% decrease in the industrial markets. The increase in aerospace sales was primarily due to commercial and defense business, both OEM and aftermarket. The decrease in industrial sales was driven by decreases in the mining, semiconductor, energy, and general industrial markets. Excluding $4.5 million of sales associated with the Miami division sold in fiscal 2019, overall net sales increased 6.5% year over year, driven by an increase of 16.3% in aerospace sales partially offset by a decrease of 7.2% in industrial sales. Our backlog, as of June 29, 2019, was $459.4 million compared to $419.2 million as of June 30, 2018.
 
Management believes that operating cash flows and available credit under the Revolver will provide adequate resources to fund internal and external growth initiatives for the foreseeable future. As of June 29, 2019, we had cash and cash equivalents of $32.7 million of which approximately $26.0 million was cash held by our foreign operations. We expect that our undistributed foreign earnings will be re-invested indefinitely for working capital, internal growth and acquisitions for and by our foreign entities.
 
Results of Operations
(dollars in millions)
 
   Three Months Ended 
         $ Change   % Change 
Total net sales  $182.7   $176.0   $6.7    3.8%
                     
Net income  $30.5   $27.5   $3.0    11.0%
                     
Net income per common share: diluted  $1.23   $1.12           
Weighted average common shares: diluted   24,807,307    24,543,589           
 
Our net sales for the three-month period ended June 29, 2019 increased 3.8% compared to the same period last fiscal year. The increase in net sales was a result of a 11.3% increase in our aerospace markets partially offset by a 7.2% decrease in the industrial markets. The increase in aerospace sales was primarily due to commercial and defense business, both OEM and aftermarket. The decrease in industrial sales was driven by decreases in the mining, semiconductor, energy, and general industrial markets. Excluding $4.5 million of sales associated with the Miami division sold in fiscal 2019, overall net sales increased 6.5% year over year, driven by an increase of 16.3% in aerospace sales partially offset by a decrease of 7.2% in industrial sales.
 
20
 
  
Net income for the first quarter of fiscal 2020 was $30.5 million compared to $27.5 million for the same period last year. Net income for the first quarter of fiscal 2020 was affected by $0.3 million of after tax costs associated with losses on foreign exchange offset by $0.2 million of discrete tax benefit. Net income for the first quarter of fiscal 2019 was affected by $0.8 million of after tax cost associated with the loss on the extinguishment of debt offset by $0.2 million of after tax benefit associated with foreign exchange and discrete taxes.
 
Gross Margin
 
   Three Months Ended 
         $ Change   % Change 
                 
Gross Margin  $70.7   $67.7   $3.0    4.4%
Gross Margin %   38.7%   38.5%          
 
Gross margin increased $3.0 million, or 4.4%, in the first quarter of fiscal 2020 compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2019. This increase was primarily driven by higher sales and cost efficiencies achieved during the period.
  
Selling, General and Administrative
 
   Three Months Ended 
         $ Change   % Change 
                 
SG&A  $30.1   $29.6   $0.5    1.7%
% of net sales   16.5%   16.8%          
 
SG&A for the first quarter of fiscal 2020 was $30.1 million, or 16.5% of sales as compared to $29.6 million, or 16.8% of sales for the same period of fiscal 2019. The increase was primarily due to additional stock compensation costs of $1.0 million and other items of $0.1 million partially offset by $0.6 million of lower professional fees.
 
Other, Net
 
   Three Months Ended 
         $ Change   % Change 
                 
Other, net  $2.1   $2.2   $(0.1)   (2.3)%
% of net sales   1.2%   1.2%          
 
Other operating expenses for the first quarter of fiscal 2020 totaled $2.1 million compared to $2.2 million for the same period last year. For the first quarter of fiscal 2020, other operating expenses were comprised mainly of $2.3 million of amortization of intangible assets offset by $0.2 million of other income. Other operating expenses last year were comprised of $2.4 million of amortization of intangible assets offset by $0.2 million of other income.
 
Interest Expense, Net
 
   Three Months Ended 
         $ Change  
% Change
 
                 
Interest expense, net  $0.5   $1.7   $(1.2)   (68.0)%
% of net sales   0.3%   1.0%          
 
Interest expense, net, generally consists of interest charged on the Revolver and amortization of deferred financing fees, offset by interest income (see “Liquidity and Capital Resources – Liquidity”, below). Interest expense, net, was $0.5 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2020 compared to $1.7 million for the same period last year.
 
21
 
  
Other Non-Operating Expense
 
   Three Months Ended 
         $ Change  
% Change
 
                 
Other non-operating expense  $0.2   $1.0   $(0.8)   (83.7)%
% of net sales   0.1%   0.6%          
 
Other non-operating expenses were $0.2 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2020 compared to $1.0 million for the same period in the prior year. For the first quarter of fiscal 2020, other non-operating expenses were primarily comprised of $0.4 million of foreign exchange loss partially offset by $0.2 million of other items. Other non-operating expenses for the same period in the prior year were comprised primarily of $1.0 million in loss on early extinguishment of debt.
 
Income Taxes
 
   Three Months Ended 
       
         
Income tax expense  $7.3   $5.8 
Effective tax rate   19.3%   17.4%
 
Income tax expense for the three-month period ended June 29, 2019 was $7.3 million compared to $5.8 million for the three-month period ended June 30, 2018. Our effective income tax rate for the three-month period ended June 29 2019 was 19.3% compared to 17.4% for the three-month period ended June 30, 2018. The effective income tax rate for the three-month period ended June 29, 2019 of 19.3% includes $0.5 million of tax benefit associated with share-based
compensation
along with $0.2 million of tax benefit associated with other permanent adjustments from filing the Company’s fiscal 2018 foreign tax returns. The effective income tax rate without these benefits and other items for the three-month period ended June 29, 2019 would have been 21.2%. The effective income tax rate for the three-month period ended June 30, 2018 of 17.4% included $1.3 million of tax benefit associated with share-based
compensation
and $0.1 million tax benefit associated with the release of unrecognized tax positions associated with the statute of limitations expiration.
 
Segment Information
 
We have four reportable product segments: Plain Bearings, Roller Bearings, Ball Bearings and Engineered Products. We use gross margin as the primary measurement to assess the financial performance of each reportable segment.
 
22
 
  
Plain Bearing Segment:
 
   Three Months Ended 
         $ Change  
% Change
 
                 
Total net sales  $87.5   $78.5   $9.0    11.4%
                     
Gross margin  $34.1   $30.6   $3.5    11.4%
Gross margin %   39.0%   39.0%          
                     
SG&A  $6.5   $6.4   $0.1    2.4%
% of segment net sales   7.4%   8.1%          
 
Net sales increased $9.0 million, or 11.4%, for the three months ended June 29, 2019 compared to the same period last year. The 11.4% increase was primarily driven by an increase of 19.4% in our aerospace markets offset by a 8.8% decrease in the industrial markets. The increase in aerospace sales was mainly due to commercial and defense aerospace OEM. The decrease in industrial sales was mostly driven by the mining and distribution markets.
 
Gross margin as a percentage of sales was 39.0% for the first quarter of fiscal 2020 compared to 39.0% for the same period last year.
 
Roller Bearing Segment:
 
   Three Months Ended 
         $ Change  
% Change
 
                 
Total net sales  $36.9   $35.9   $1.0    2.8%
                     
Gross margin  $14.5   $15.0   $(0.5)   (2.9)%
Gross margin %   39.4%   41.7%          
                     
SG&A  $1.6   $1.6   $0.0    (0.6)%
% of segment net sales   4.4%   4.5%          
 
Net sales increased $1.0 million, or 2.8%, for the three months ended June 29, 2019 compared to the same period last year. Our aerospace markets increased 14.4% while our industrial markets decreased by 7.6%. The increase in aerospace was driven by the commercial OEM and distribution markets. The decrease in industrial sales was due to mining and energy markets.
 
Gross margin for the three months ended June 29, 2019 was $14.5 million, or 39.4% of sales, compared to $15.0 million, or 41.7%, in the comparable period in fiscal 2019. This decrease in the gross margin was primarily due to product mix during the period.
 
23
 
 
Ball Bearing Segment:
 
   Three Months Ended 
         $ Change  
% Change
 
                 
Total net sales  $17.7   $18.1   $(0.4)   (2.0)%
                     
Gross margin  $7.8   $7.3   $0.5    7.1%
Gross margin %   44.0%   40.3%          
                     
SG&A  $1.6   $1.6   $0.0    1.9%
% of segment net sales   9.2%   8.9%          
 
Net sales decreased by $0.4 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2020 compared to the same period last year. Our industrial markets decreased 12.7% while our aerospace markets increased 35.6%. The decrease in industrial was primarily due to the semiconductor, energy, and general industrial markets. The increase in aerospace sales was primarily driven by the defense OEM market.
 
Gross margin as a percentage of sales was 44.0% of sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2020 as compared to 40.3% for the same period last year. The increase in margin percentage was a result of cost efficiencies achieved and product mix during the period.
 
Engineered Products Segment:
 
   Three Months Ended 
         $ Change  
% Change
 
                 
Total net sales  $40.6   $43.5   $(2.9)   (6.6)%
                     
Gross margin  $14.3   $14.9   $(0.6)   (4.2)%
Gross margin %   35.1%   34.2%          
                     
SG&A  $4.3   $5.4   $(1.1)   (19.7)%
% of segment net sales   10.6%   12.3%          
 
Net sales decreased $2.9 million, or 6.6%, for the first three months of fiscal 2020 compared to the same period last year. Our aerospace markets decreased 10.8% while our industrial markets increased 0.4%. Excluding $4.5 million of sales associated with our Miami division sold during fiscal 2019, net sales increased 4.1% for the first three months of fiscal 2020 compared to the same period last year, with a 6.9% increase in aerospace sales and a 0.4% increase in industrial sales. The increase in aerospace sales was primarily driven by the commercial OEM and aftermarket.
 
Gross margin as a percentage of sales increased to 35.1% for the first quarter of fiscal 2020 compared to 34.2% for the same period last year. This increase was primarily attributable to product mix during the period.
 
24
 
 
Corporate:
 
   Three Months Ended 
         $ Change  
% Change
 
                 
SG&A   $16.0   $14.6   $1.4    9.5%
% of total net sales    8.8%   8.3%          
 
Corporate SG&A increased $1.4 million, or 9.5% for the first quarter of fiscal 2020 compared to the same period last year. This was primarily due to an increase of $1.0 million in stock compensation expenses and $1.0 million in personnel related expenses partially offset by $0.6 million of professional fees.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Our business is capital-intensive. Our capital requirements include manufacturing equipment and materials. In addition, we have historically fueled our growth in part through acquisitions. We have historically met our working capital, capital expenditure requirements and acquisition funding needs through our net cash flows provided by operations, various debt arrangements and sale of equity to investors. We believe that operating cash flows and available credit under the Revolver will provide adequate resources to fund internal and external growth initiatives for the foreseeable future.
 
Our ability to meet future working capital, capital expenditures and debt service requirements will depend on our future financial performance, which will be affected by a range of economic, competitive and business factors, particularly interest rates, cyclical changes in our end markets and prices for steel and our ability to pass through price increases on a timely basis, many of which are outside of our control. In addition, future acquisitions could have a significant impact on our liquidity position and our need for additional funds.
 
From time to time, we evaluate our existing facilities and operations and their strategic importance to us. If we determine that a given facility or operation does not have future strategic importance, we may sell, partially or completely, relocate production lines, consolidate or otherwise dispose of those operations. Although we believe our operations would not be materially impaired by such dispositions, relocations or consolidations, we could incur significant cash or non-cash charges in connection with them.
 
Liquidity
 
As of June 29, 2019, we had cash and cash equivalents of $32.7 million of which approximately $26.0 million was cash held by our foreign operations. We expect that our undistributed foreign earnings will be re-invested indefinitely for working capital, internal growth and acquisitions for and by our foreign entities.
 
Credit Facility
 
On April 24, 2015, the Company entered into a credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) and related Guarantee, Pledge Agreement and Security Agreement with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, Swingline Lender and Letter of Credit Issuer, and the other lenders party thereto and terminated the Company’s prior credit agreement with JP Morgan. The Credit Agreement provided the Company with a $200.0 million term loan (the “Term Loan”) and a $350.0 million revolving credit facility and was to expire on April 24, 2020.
 
On May 31, 2018, the Company paid off the remaining balance of the Term Loan and wrote off $1.0 million in unamortized debt issuance costs associated with the Term Loan which were recorded within other non-operating expense on the consolidated statements of operations.
 
25
 
  
On January 31, 2019, the Company amended the Credit Agreement with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, Swingline Lender and Letter of Credit Issuer, and the other lenders party thereto. The Credit Agreement as so amended (the “Amended Credit Agreement”) now provides the Company with a $250.0 million revolving credit facility (the “Revolver”). The Revolver expires on January 31, 2024. Debt issuance costs associated with the Amended Credit Agreement totaled $0.9 million and will be amortized through January 31, 2024 along with the unamortized debt issuance costs remaining from the Credit Agreement.
 
Amounts outstanding under the Revolver generally bear interest at (a) a base rate determined by reference to the higher of (1) Wells Fargo’s prime lending rate, (2) the federal funds effective rate plus 1/2 of 1% and (3) the one-month LIBOR rate plus 1%, or (b) LIBOR plus a specified margin, depending on the type of borrowing being made. The applicable margin is based on the Company's consolidated ratio of total net debt to consolidated EBITDA at each measurement date. Currently, the Company's margin is 0.00% for base rate loans and 0.75% for LIBOR loans.
 
The Amended Credit Agreement requires the Company to comply with various covenants, including among other things, a financial covenant to maintain a ratio of consolidated net debt to adjusted EBITDA not greater than 3.50 to 1. The Amended Credit Agreement allows the Company to, among other things, make distributions to shareholders, repurchase its stock, incur other debt or liens, or acquire or dispose of assets provided that the Company complies with certain requirements and limitations of the Amended Credit Agreement. As of June 29, 2019, the Company was in compliance with all such covenants.
 
The Company’s domestic subsidiaries have guaranteed the Company’s obligations under the Amended Credit Agreement. The Company’s obligations under the Amended Credit Agreement and the domestic subsidiaries’ guarantee are secured by a pledge of substantially all of the domestic assets of the Company and its domestic subsidiaries.
 
Approximately $3.9 million of the Revolver is being utilized to provide letters of credit to secure the Company’s obligations relating to certain insurance programs. As of June 29, 2019, $1.8 million in unamortized debt issuance costs remain. The Company has the ability to borrow up to an additional $223.9 million under the Revolver as of June 29, 2019.
 
Other Notes Payable
 
On October 1, 2012, one of our foreign divisions, Schaublin, purchased the land and building, that it occupied and had been leasing for CHF 14.1 million (approximately $14.9 million). Schaublin obtained a 20-year fixed-rate mortgage of CHF 9.3 million (approximately $9.9 million) at an interest rate of 2.9%. The balance of the purchase price of CHF 4.8 million (approximately $5.1 million) was paid from cash on hand. The balance on this mortgage as of June 29, 2019 was CHF 6.2 million, or $6.3 million.
 
Cash Flows
 
Three-Month Period Ended June 29, 2019 Compared to the Three-Month Period Ended June 30, 2018
 
The following table summarizes our cash flow activities:
 
   FY20   FY19  
$ Change
 
Net cash provided by (used in):            
Operating activities  $40.1   $33.8   $6.3 
Investing activities   (12.0)   (5.1)   (6.9)
Financing activities   (26.4)   (25.2)   (1.2)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash   1.1    (2.0)   3.1 
Increase in cash and cash equivalents  $2.8   $1.5   $1.3 
 
26
 
  
During fiscal 2020, we generated cash of $40.1 million from operating activities compared to generating cash of $33.8 million for fiscal 2019. The increase of $6.3 million for fiscal 2020 was mainly a result of the favorable impact of the net change in operating assets and liabilities of $4.6 million and an increase in net income of $3.0 million offset by non-cash charges of $1.3 million. The favorable change in operating assets and liabilities was primarily the result of an increase in the amount of cash being provided by working capital items as detailed in the table below, while the reduction of non-cash charges resulted from a decrease of $1.3 million in deferred taxes, $0.2 million of amortization of deferred financing costs, $1.0 million from extinguishment of debt, and $0.1 million of amortization of intangible assets offset by an increase in depreciation of $0.3 million and $1.0 million of stock-based compensation charges.
 
The following chart summarizes the favorable change in operating assets and liabilities of $4.6 million for fiscal 2020 versus fiscal 2019 and the unfavorable change of $13.8 million for fiscal 2019 versus fiscal 2018.
 
 
   FY20   FY19 
Cash provided by (used in):        
Accounts receivable  $0.6   $2.5 
Inventory   (0.2)   (5.7)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   
(0.9
)   
(1.3
)
Other non-current assets   0.3    (0.9)
Accounts payable   2.9    (3.9)
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities   3.5    (6.5)
Other non-current liabilities   (1.6)   2.0 
Total change in operating assets and liabilities:  $4.6   $(13.8)
 
During fiscal 2020, we used $12.0 million for investing activities as compared to $5.1 million for fiscal 2019. This increase in cash used was attributable to an increase of $5.0 million in capital expenditures as compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2019 and a reduction of $1.9 million in proceeds received in fiscal 2020 from the sale of assets.
 
During fiscal 2020, we used $26.4 million from financing activities compared to using $25.2 million for fiscal 2019. This increase in cash used was primarily attributable to $8.0 million of additional treasury stock purchases and $6.2 million fewer proceeds from the exercise of stock options offset by $13.0 million less payments made on the Term Loan and Revolver compared to the prior year.
 
Capital Expenditures
 
Our capital expenditures were $12.0 million for the three-month period ended June 29, 2019. In addition, we expect to make additional capital expenditures of $20.0 to $25.0 million during fiscal 2020 in connection with our existing business. We expect to fund fiscal 2020 capital expenditures principally through existing cash and internally generated funds. We may also make substantial additional capital expenditures in connection with acquisitions.
 
Other Matters
 
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
 
Preparation of our financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. We believe the most complex and sensitive judgments, because of their significance to the Consolidated Financial Statements, result primarily from the need to make estimates about the effects of matters that are inherently uncertain. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in our fiscal 2019 Annual Report, incorporated by reference in our fiscal 2019 Form 10-K, describe the significant accounting estimates and policies used in preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements. Actual results in these areas could differ from management’s estimates. There have been no significant changes in our critical accounting estimates during the first three months of fiscal 2020 other than those described within Note 2 of the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.
 
27
 
  
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
As of June 29, 2019, we had no significant off-balance sheet arrangements other than $3.9 million of outstanding standby letters of credit, all of which were under the Revolver.
 
ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 
We are exposed to market risks, which arise during the normal course of business from changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates.
 
Interest Rates.
We currently have variable rate debt outstanding under the credit agreement. We regularly evaluate the impact of interest rate changes on our net income and cash flow and take action to limit our exposure when appropriate.
 
Foreign Currency Exchange Rates.
Our Swiss operations utilize the Swiss franc as the functional currency, our French and German operations utilize the euro as the functional currency and our Polish operations utilize the Polish zloty as the functional currency. As a result, we are exposed to risk associated with fluctuating currency exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and these currencies. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses are included in earnings. Approximately 8% of our net sales were impacted by foreign currency fluctuations for the first three months of fiscal 2020 compared to approximately 9% of our net sales for the same period in fiscal 2019. We expect that this proportion is likely to increase as we seek to increase our penetration of foreign markets, particularly within the aerospace and defense markets. Foreign currency transaction exposure arises primarily from the transfer of foreign currency from one subsidiary to another within the group, and to foreign currency denominated trade receivables. Unrealized currency translation gains and losses are recognized upon translation of the foreign operations’ balance sheets to U.S. dollars. Because our financial statements are denominated in U.S. dollars, changes in currency exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and other currencies have had, and will continue to have, an impact on our earnings. We periodically enter into derivative financial instruments in the form of forward exchange contracts to reduce the effect of fluctuations in exchange rates on certain third-party sales transactions denominated in non-functional currencies. Based on the accounting guidance related to derivatives and hedging activities, we record derivative financial instruments at fair value. For derivative financial instruments designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges, the effective portion of the gain or loss on these hedges is reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income, and is reclassified into earnings when the hedged transaction affects earnings. As of June 29, 2019, we had no derivatives.
 
ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures
 
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”)) as of June 29, 2019. Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of June 29, 2019, our disclosure controls and procedures were (1) designed to ensure that information relating to our Company required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported to our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, and (2) effective, in that they provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
 
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
 
No change in our internal control over financial reporting occurred during the three-month period ended June 29, 2019 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act).
 
28
 
  
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings
 
From time to time, we are involved in litigation and administrative proceedings which arise in the ordinary course of our business. We do not believe that any litigation or proceeding in which we are currently involved, including those discussed below, either individually or in the aggregate, is likely to have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, operating results, cash flow or prospects.
 
ITEM 1A. Risk Factors
 
There have been no material changes to our risk factors and uncertainties during the three-month period ended June 29, 2019. For a discussion of the Risk Factors, refer to Part I, Item 2, “Cautionary Statement As To Forward-Looking Information,” contained in this report and Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended March 30, 2019.
 
ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
 
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
 
None.
 
Use of Proceeds
 
Not applicable.
 
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
 
On May 21, 2019, the Board authorized us to repurchase up to $100.0 million of our common stock from time to time on the open market, in block trade transactions, and through privately negotiated transactions, in compliance with SEC Rule 10b-18 depending on market conditions, alternative uses of capital, and other relevant factors. Purchases may be commenced, suspended, or discontinued at any time without prior notice. This repurchase authorization terminates and replaces the $50.0 million stock repurchase program authorized by the Board in 2013.
 
29
 
  
Total share repurchases under the 2019 plan for the three months ended June 29, 2019 are as follows:
 
Period 
Total number
of shares
purchased
  
Average
price paid
per share
  
Number of
shares
purchased
as part of the
publicly
announced
program
  
Approximate
dollar value
of shares still
available to be
purchased
under the
program
(000’s)
 
03/31/2019 – 04/27/2019      $       $100,000 
04/28/2019 – 05/25/2019               100,000 
05/26/2019 – 06/29/2019   18,649    154.45    18,649   $97,120 
Total   18,649   $154.45    18,649      
  
Total share repurchases under the 2013 plan prior to its termination on May 21, 2019 for the three months ended June 29, 2019 are as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Period
 
 
 
 
 
Total number
of shares
purchased
  
 
 
 
 
 
Average
price paid
per share
  
 
Number of
shares
purchased
as part of the
publicly
announced
program
  
Approximate
dollar value
of shares still
available to be
purchased
under the
program
(000’s)
 
03/31/2019 – 04/27/2019    50,421   $129.28    50,421   $9,092 
04/28/2019 – 05/25/2019    807    142.11    807     
05/26/2019 – 06/29/2019               $ 
Total    51,228   $129.48    51,228      
 
ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
 
Not applicable.
 
ITEM 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
 
Not applicable.
 
ITEM 5. Other Information
 
Not applicable.
 
30
 
  
ITEM 6. Exhibits
 
Exhibit
Number
 
Exhibit Description
10.01
 
31.01
 
31.02
 
32.01
 
32.02
 
101.INS
 
XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LAB
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
 
*This certification accompanies this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, is not deemed filed with the SEC and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (whether made before or after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q), irrespective of any general incorporation language contained in such filing.
 
31
 
  
SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
RBC Bearings Incorporated
   
(Registrant)
     
 
By:
/s/ Michael J. Hartnett
   
Name:
Michael J. Hartnett
   
Title:
Chief Executive Officer
   
Date:
       
 
By:
/s/ Daniel A. Bergeron
   
Name:
Daniel A. Bergeron
   
Title:
Chief Financial Officer and
Chief Operating Officer
   
Date:
 
32
 
  
 
Exhibit
Number
 
Exhibit Description
10.01
 
31.01
 
31.02
 
32.01
 
32.02
 
101.INS
 
XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LAB
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
 
*This certification accompanies this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, is not deemed filed with the SEC and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (whether made before or after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q), irrespective of any general incorporation language contained in such filing.
 
 
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