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Publix Super Markets Inc – ‘10-K’ for 12/25/10

On:  Monday, 2/28/11, at 4:46pm ET   ·   For:  12/25/10   ·   Accession #:  1193125-11-50076   ·   File #:  0-00981

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  As Of               Filer                 Filing    For·On·As Docs:Size             Issuer                      Filing Agent

 2/28/11  Publix Super Markets Inc          10-K       12/25/10   70:6.8M                                   Donnelley … Solutions/FA

Annual Report   —   Form 10-K   —   Sect. 13 / 15(d) – SEA’34
Filing Table of Contents

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‘10-K’   —   Annual Report
Document Table of Contents

Page (sequential)   (alphabetic) Top
 
11st Page  –  Filing Submission
"Table of Contents
"Business
"Risk Factors
"Unresolved Staff Comments
"Properties
"Legal Proceedings
"Removed and Reserved
"Executive Officers of the Company
"Market for the Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
"Selected Financial Data
"Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
"Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
"Management's Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
"Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
"Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
"Consolidated Balance Sheets -- December 25, 2010 and December 26, 2009
"Consolidated Statements of Earnings -- Years ended December 25, 2010, December 26, 2009 and December 27, 2008
"Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Earnings -- Years ended December 25, 2010, December 26, 2009 and December 27, 2008
"Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows -- Years ended December 25, 2010, December 26, 2009 and December 27, 2008
"Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity -- Years ended December 25, 2010, December 26, 2009 and December 27, 2008
"Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
"Schedule II -- Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
"Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
"Controls and Procedures
"Other Information
"Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
"Executive Compensation
"Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
"Certain Relationships, Related Transactions and Director Independence
"Principal Accounting Fees and Services
"Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules

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  Form 10-K  
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-K

 

 

 

x

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 25, 2010

 

¨

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from              to             

Commission File Number 0-00981

 

 

PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Florida   59-0324412
(State of Incorporation)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

3300 Publix Corporate Parkway

Lakeland, Florida

  33811
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (863) 688-1188

 

 

SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OF THE ACT: None

SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(g) OF THE ACT:

Common Stock $1.00 Par Value

 

 

Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.    Yes  ¨    No  x

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.    x

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer  x

 

Accelerated filer  ¨

  

Non-accelerated filer  ¨

 

Smaller reporting company  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant was approximately $7,035,217,000 as of June 25, 2010, the last trading day of the Registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter.

The number of shares of the Registrant’s common stock outstanding as of February 4, 2011 was 779,575,000.

 

 

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

The information required by Part III of this report, to the extent not set forth herein, is incorporated by reference from the Proxy Statement solicited for the 2011 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on April 12, 2011.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

          Page  
   PART I   

Item 1.

   Business      1   

Item 1A.

   Risk Factors      2   

Item 1B.

   Unresolved Staff Comments      4   

Item 2.

   Properties      4   

Item 3.

   Legal Proceedings      4   

Item 4.

   (Removed and Reserved)      4   
   Executive Officers of the Company      5   
   PART II   

Item 5.

  

Market for the Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

     6   

Item 6.

   Selected Financial Data      9   

Item 7.

   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations      10   

Item 7A.

   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk      17   
   Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting      18   

Item 8.

   Financial Statements and Supplementary Data      19   

Item 9.

   Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure      42   

Item 9A.

   Controls and Procedures      42   

Item 9B.

   Other Information      42   
   PART III   

Item 10.

   Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance      42   

Item 11.

   Executive Compensation      42   

Item 12.

   Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters      42   

Item 13.

   Certain Relationships, Related Transactions and Director Independence      42   

Item 14.

   Principal Accounting Fees and Services      42   
   PART IV   

Item 15.

   Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules      43   


Table of Contents

PART I

 

Item 1. Business

Publix Super Markets, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries (the Company) are in the primary business of operating retail food supermarkets in Florida, Georgia, Alabama, South Carolina and Tennessee. The Company was founded in 1930 and later merged into another corporation that was originally incorporated in 1921. The Company has no other significant lines of business or industry segments. For each of the fiscal years 2008 through 2010, sales from all other lines of business combined represent less than 5% of the total Company sales.

Merchandising and manufacturing

The Company sells grocery (including dairy, produce, deli, bakery, meat and seafood), health and beauty care, general merchandise, pharmacy, floral and other products and services. The percentage of consolidated sales by merchandise category for 2010, 2009 and 2008 was as follows:

 

     2010      2009      2008  

Grocery

     85%         85%         85%   

Other

     15%         15%         15%   
                          
     100%         100%         100%   
                          

The Company’s lines of merchandise include a variety of nationally advertised and private label brands as well as unbranded merchandise such as produce, meat and seafood. The Company receives the food and non-food products it distributes from many sources. These products are delivered to the supermarkets through Company distribution centers or directly from the suppliers and are generally available in sufficient quantities to enable the Company to adequately satisfy its customers. Approximately 72% of the total cost of products purchased is delivered to the supermarkets through the Company’s distribution centers. The Company believes that its sources of supply of these products and raw materials used in manufacturing are adequate for its needs and that it is not dependent upon a single supplier or relatively few suppliers. Private label items are produced in the Company’s dairy, bakery and deli manufacturing facilities or are manufactured for the Company by outside suppliers.

The Company has experienced no significant changes in the kinds of products sold or in its methods of distribution since the beginning of the fiscal year.

Store operations

The Company operated 1,034 supermarkets at the end of 2010, compared with 1,014 at the beginning of the year. In 2010, 41 supermarkets were opened (including 21 replacement supermarkets), 21 supermarkets were closed and 115 supermarkets were remodeled. Replacement supermarkets opened in 2010 replaced 19 of the 21 supermarkets closed during the same period and two supermarkets closed in 2009. The remaining two supermarkets closed during 2010 will not be replaced. Net new supermarkets added 1.1 million square feet in 2010, an increase of 2.4%. At the end of 2010, the Company had 738 supermarkets located in Florida, 179 in Georgia, 45 in Alabama, 43 in South Carolina and 29 in Tennessee. Also, as of year end, the Company had 12 supermarkets under construction in Florida, three in Alabama and one each in Georgia, South Carolina and Tennessee. As of December 25, 2010, the Company also operated 11 convenience stores, 128 liquor stores and 36 Crispers restaurants. Eight convenience stores are located in Florida, two in Georgia and one in Tennessee. All liquor stores and Crispers restaurants are located in Florida. Sales and assets associated with these other operations are not material.

Competition

The Company is engaged in the highly competitive retail food industry. Competition is based primarily on quality of goods and service, price, convenience, product mix and store location. The Company’s primary competition throughout its market areas is with several national and regional supermarket chains, independent supermarkets, supercenters, membership warehouse clubs, mass merchandisers, dollar stores, drug stores, specialty food stores, restaurants and convenience stores. The Company anticipates continued competitor format innovation and location additions in 2011.

Working capital

The Company’s working capital at the end of 2010 consisted of $2,878.0 million in current assets and $2,106.1 million in current liabilities. Normal operating fluctuations in these balances can result in changes to cash flows from operating activities presented in the consolidated statements of cash flows that are not necessarily indicative of long-term operating trends. There are no unusual industry practices or requirements relating to working capital items.

 

1


Table of Contents

Seasonality

The historical influx of winter residents to Florida and increased purchases of products during the traditional Thanksgiving, Christmas and Easter holidays typically result in seasonal sales increases between November and April of each year.

Employees

The Company had 148,000 employees at the end of 2010, 70,000 on a full-time basis and 78,000 on a part-time basis. By comparison, the Company had 142,000 employees at the end of 2009, 69,000 on a full-time basis and 73,000 on a part-time basis. The Company considers its employee relations to be good.

Intellectual property

The Company’s trademarks, trade names, copyrights and similar intellectual property are important to the success of the Company’s business. Numerous trademarks, including “Publix” and “Where Shopping is a Pleasure,” have been registered with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Due to the importance of its intellectual property to its business, the Company actively defends and enforces its rights to such property.

Environmental matters

Compliance by the Company with federal, state and local environmental protection laws during 2010 had no material effect upon capital expenditures, results of operations or the competitive position of the Company.

Company information

This Annual Report on Form 10-K and the 2011 Proxy Statement will be mailed on or about March 10, 2011 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on February 4, 2011. These reports as well as Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and any amendments to those reports may also be obtained electronically, free of charge, through the Company’s website at www.publix.com/stock.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

In addition to the other information contained in this Form 10-K, the following risk factors should be considered carefully in evaluating the Company’s business. The Company’s financial condition and results of operations could be materially adversely affected by any of these risks.

Increased competition and low profit margins could adversely affect the Company.

The retail food industry in which the Company operates is highly competitive with low profit margins. The Company’s competitors include national and regional supermarket chains, independent supermarkets, supercenters, membership warehouse clubs, mass merchandisers, dollar stores, drug stores, specialty food stores, restaurants and convenience stores. The Company’s ability to attract and retain customers is based primarily on quality of goods and service, price, convenience, product mix and store location. The Company believes it will face increased competition in the future from all of these competitors and its financial condition and results of operations could be impacted by the pricing, purchasing, advertising or promotional decisions made by its competitors.

General economic and other conditions that impact consumer spending could adversely affect the Company.

The Company’s results of operations are sensitive to changes in general economic conditions that impact consumer spending. Adverse economic conditions, including high unemployment, significant home foreclosures, declines in the stock market and the instability of the credit markets, could continue to cause a reduction in consumer spending. Other conditions that could also affect disposable consumer income include increases in tax rates, increases in fuel and energy costs, the impact of natural disasters or acts of terrorism, and other factors. This reduction in the level of consumer spending could cause customers to purchase lower-profit items or to shift spending to lower-priced competitors, which could adversely affect the Company’s financial condition and results of operations.

Increased operating costs could adversely affect the Company.

The Company’s operations tend to be more labor intensive than some of its competitors due to the additional customer service offered in its supermarkets. Consequently, uncertain labor markets, government mandated increases in the minimum wage or other benefits, an increased proportion of full-time employees, increased costs of health care due to health insurance reform or other factors could result in an increase in labor costs. In addition, the inability to improve or manage operating costs, such as payroll, facilities, or other non-product related costs, could adversely affect the Company’s financial condition and results of operations.

 

2


Table of Contents

Failure to execute on the Company’s core strategies could adversely affect the Company.

The Company’s core strategies focus on customer service, product quality, shopping environment, competitive pricing and convenient locations. The Company has implemented several strategic business and technology initiatives as part of the execution of these core strategies. The Company believes these core strategies and related strategic initiatives differentiate it from its competition and present opportunities for increased market share and sustained financial growth. Failure to execute on these core strategies, or a failure to execute the core strategies on a cost effective basis, could adversely affect the Company’s financial condition and results of operations.

Failure to identify and obtain or retain suitable supermarket sites could adversely affect the Company.

The Company’s ability to obtain sites for new supermarkets and, to a lesser extent, acquire existing supermarket locations is dependent on identifying and entering into lease or purchase agreements on commercially reasonable terms for properties that are suitable for its needs. If the Company fails to identify suitable sites and enter into lease or purchase agreements on a timely basis for any reason, including competition from other companies seeking similar sites, the Company’s growth could be adversely affected because it may be unable to open new supermarkets as anticipated. Similarly, its business could be adversely affected if it is unable to renew the leases on its existing supermarkets on commercially reasonable terms.

Disruptions in information technology systems could adversely affect the Company.

The Company is dependent on complex information technology systems to operate its business, enhance customer service, improve the efficiency of its supply chain and increase employee efficiency. The Company’s information technology systems are subject to damage or interruption from power outages, computer and telecommunications failures, computer viruses, security breaches (including breaches of transaction processing that could result in the compromise of confidential customer data), catastrophic events and user errors. Any disruptions in these systems or the overall technology infrastructure could have an adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations.

Unexpected changes in the insurance market or factors affecting self-insurance reserve estimates could adversely affect the Company.

The Company uses a combination of insurance coverage and self-insurance to provide for potential liability for workers’ compensation, general liability, property losses, fleet liability, employee benefits and directors and officers liability. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to continue to maintain its insurance coverage or obtain comparable insurance coverage at a reasonable cost. Self-insurance reserves are determined based on actual claims experience and an estimate of claims incurred but not reported including, where necessary, actuarial studies. Actuarial projections of losses are subject to a high degree of variability caused by, but not limited to, such factors as future interest and inflation rates, future economic conditions, litigation trends and benefit level changes. The Company’s financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected by an increase in the frequency or costs of claims and changes in actuarial assumptions.

Product liability claims, product recalls and the resulting unfavorable publicity could adversely affect the Company.

The packaging, marketing, distribution and sale of grocery, drug and other products purchased from suppliers or manufactured by the Company entails an inherent risk of product liability claims, product recall and the resulting adverse publicity. Such products may contain contaminants that may be inadvertently distributed by the Company. These contaminants may, in certain cases, result in illness, injury or death if processing at the consumer level does not eliminate the contaminants. Even an inadvertent shipment of adulterated products is a violation of law and may lead to a product recall and/or an increased risk of exposure to product liability claims. There can be no assurance that such claims will not be asserted against the Company or that the Company will not be obligated to perform product recalls in the future. If a product liability claim is successful, the Company’s insurance coverage may not be adequate to pay all liabilities and it may not be able to continue to maintain such insurance coverage or obtain comparable insurance coverage at a reasonable cost. If the Company does not have adequate insurance coverage or contractual indemnification available, product liability claims relating to defective products could have an adverse effect on the Company’s ability to successfully market its products and on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations. In addition, even if a product liability claim is not successful or is not fully pursued, the adverse publicity surrounding any assertion that the Company’s products caused illness or injury could have an adverse effect on the Company’s reputation with existing and potential customers and on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations.

 

3


Table of Contents

Unfavorable changes in, failure to comply with or increased costs to comply with environmental laws and regulations could adversely affect the Company.

The Company is subject to federal, state and local laws and regulations that govern activities that may have adverse environmental effects and impose liabilities for the costs of contamination cleanup and damages arising from sites of past spills, disposals or other releases of hazardous materials. Under current environmental laws, the Company may be held responsible for the remediation of environmental conditions regardless of whether the Company leases, subleases or owns the supermarkets or other facilities and regardless of whether such environmental conditions were created by the Company or a prior owner or tenant. The costs of investigation, remediation or removal of environmental conditions may be substantial. In addition, the increased focus on climate change, waste management and other environmental issues may result in new environmental laws or regulations that negatively affect the Company directly or indirectly through increased costs on its suppliers. There can be no assurance that environmental conditions relating to prior, existing or future sites or other environmental changes will not adversely affect the Company’s financial condition and results of operations through, for instance, business interruption, cost of remediation or adverse publicity.

Unfavorable changes in, failure to comply with or increased costs to comply with laws and regulations could adversely affect the Company.

In addition to environmental laws and regulations, the Company is subject to federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to, among other things, product safety, zoning, land use, workplace safety, public health, accessibility and restrictions on the sale of various products including alcoholic beverages, tobacco and drugs. The Company is also subject to laws governing its relationship with employees, including minimum wage requirements, overtime, labor, working conditions, disabled access and work permit requirements. Compliance with, or changes in, these laws, as well as passage of new laws and the inability to deal with increased government regulation, could adversely affect the Company’s financial condition and results of operations.

Unfavorable results of legal proceedings could adversely affect the Company.

The Company is a party in various legal claims and actions considered in the normal course of business including labor and employment, personal injury, intellectual property and other issues. Although not currently anticipated by management, the results of pending or future legal proceedings could adversely affect the Company’s financial condition and results of operations.

 

Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments

None

 

Item 2. Properties

At year end, the Company operated approximately 48.1 million square feet of supermarket space. The Company’s supermarkets vary in size. Current supermarket prototypes range from 28,000 to 61,000 square feet. Supermarkets are often located in strip shopping centers where the Company is the anchor tenant. The majority of the Company’s supermarkets are leased. Substantially all of these leases will expire during the next 20 years. However, in the normal course of business, it is expected that the leases will be renewed or replaced by leases on other properties. Both the building and land are owned at 106 locations. The building is owned while the land is leased at 49 other locations.

The Company supplies its supermarkets from eight primary distribution centers located in Lakeland, Miami, Jacksonville, Sarasota, Orlando, Deerfield Beach and Boynton Beach, Florida and Lawrenceville, Georgia. The Company operates six manufacturing facilities including three dairy plants located in Lakeland and Deerfield Beach, Florida and Lawrenceville, Georgia, two bakery plants located in Lakeland, Florida and Atlanta, Georgia and a deli plant located in Lakeland, Florida.

The Company’s corporate offices, primary distribution centers and manufacturing facilities are owned with no outstanding debt. The Company’s properties are well maintained, in good operating condition and suitable and adequate for operating its business.

 

Item 3. Legal Proceedings

The Company is a party in various legal claims and actions considered in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate resolution of these legal proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

 

Item 4. (Removed and Reserved)

 

4


Table of Contents

Executive Officers of the Company

 

Name

  

Age

    

Business Experience During Last Five Years

  

Served as
Officer of
Company
Since

John A. Attaway, Jr.

   52     

Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of the Company.

   2000

Hoyt R. Barnett

   67     

Vice Chairman of the Company and Trustee of the Employee Stock Ownership Plan.

   1977

David E. Bornmann

   53     

Vice President of the Company.

   1998

David E. Bridges

   61     

Vice President of the Company.

   2000

Scott E. Brubaker

   52     

Vice President of the Company.

   2005

Jeffrey G. Chamberlain

   54     

Director of Real Estate Strategy of the Company to January 2011, Vice President thereafter.

   2011

William E. Crenshaw

   60     

President of the Company to March 2008, Chief Executive Officer thereafter.

   1990

Joseph DiBenedetto, Jr.

   51     

Regional Director of Retail Operations of the Company to January 2011, Vice President thereafter.

   2011

G. Gino DiGrazia

   48     

Vice President and Controller of the Company.

   2002

Laurie Z. Douglas

   47     

Senior Vice President and Chief Information Officer of FedEx Kinko’s Office and Print Center, Inc. to January 2006, Senior Vice President and Chief Information Officer of the Company thereafter.

   2006

David S. Duncan

   57     

Vice President of the Company.

   1999

Sandra J. Estep

   51     

Vice President and Controller of the Company.

   2002

William V. Fauerbach

   64     

Vice President of the Company.

   1997

Linda S. Hall

   51     

Vice President of the Company.

   2002

M. Clayton Hollis, Jr.

   54     

Vice President of the Company.

   1994

John T. Hrabusa

   55     

Senior Vice President of the Company.

   2004

Mark R. Irby

   55     

Vice President of the Company.

   1989

Randall T. Jones, Sr.

   48     

Senior Vice President of the Company to March 2008, President thereafter.

   2003

Linda S. Kane

   45     

Vice President and Assistant Secretary of the Company.

   2000

Thomas M. McLaughlin

   60     

Vice President of the Company.

   1994

Sharon A. Miller

   67     

Executive Director of Publix Super Markets Charities, Inc. and Assistant Secretary of the Company.

   1992

Dale S. Myers

   58     

Vice President of the Company.

   2001

Alfred J. Ottolino

   45     

Vice President of the Company.

   2004

David P. Phillips

   51     

Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of the Company.

   1990

Charles B. Roskovich, Jr.

   49     

Regional Director of Retail Operations of the Company to January 2008, Vice President to January 2011, Senior Vice President thereafter.

   2008

Marc H. Salm

   50     

Director and Counsel of Risk Management of the Company to June 2008, Vice President thereafter.

   2008

Richard J. Schuler II

   55     

Vice President of the Company.

   2000

Michael R. Smith

   51     

Vice President of the Company.

   2005

The terms of all officers expire in May 2011 or upon the election of their successors.

 

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PART II

 

Item 5. Market for the Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

 

(a) Market Information

The Company’s common stock is not traded on any public stock exchange. Therefore, substantially all transactions of the Company’s common stock have been among the Company, its employees, former employees, their families and the benefit plans established for the Company’s employees. The Company’s common stock is made available for sale only to the Company’s current employees through the Company’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) and 401(k) Plan. In addition, common stock is made available under the Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP). Common stock is also made available for sale to members of the Company’s Board of Directors through the Non-Employee Directors Stock Purchase Plan (Directors Plan). The Company currently repurchases common stock subject to certain terms and conditions. The ESPP, 401(k) Plan, ESOP and Directors Plan each contain provisions prohibiting any transfer for value without the owner first offering the common stock to the Company. The Company serves as the registrar and stock transfer agent for its common stock.

Because there is no trading of the Company’s common stock on a public stock exchange, the market price of the Company’s common stock is determined by the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors considers, among other things, the Company’s financial performance and the financial and stock market performance of comparable companies. The market prices for the Company’s common stock for 2010 and 2009 were as follows:

 

     2010      2009  

January - February

   $ 16.30         17.90   

March - April

     17.35         16.10   

May - July

     18.50         15.55   

August - October

     18.45         16.05   

November - December

     19.85         16.30   

 

(b) Approximate Number of Equity Security Holders

As of February 4, 2011, the approximate number of holders of the Company’s common stock was 148,000.

 

(c) Dividends

The Company paid an annual cash dividend on its common stock of $0.46 per share in 2010 and $0.41 per share in 2009. Payment of dividends is within the discretion of the Company’s Board of Directors and depends on, among other factors, net earnings, capital requirements and the financial condition of the Company. It is believed that comparable cash dividends will be paid in the future.

 

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(d) Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

Shares of common stock repurchased by the Company during the three months ended December 25, 2010 were as follows (amounts are in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

Period

   Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased
     Average
Price
Paid per
Share
     Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced
Plans or
Programs (1)
     Approximate
Dollar Value

of Shares
that May Yet Be
Purchased Under
the Plans or
Programs (1)
 

September 26, 2010 through October 30, 2010

     858       $ 18.45         N/A         N/A   

October 31, 2010 through November 27, 2010

     3,548         19.85         N/A         N/A   

November 28, 2010 through December 25, 2010

     2,162         19.85         N/A         N/A   
                       

Total

     6,568       $ 19.67         N/A         N/A   
                       

 

(1)

Common stock is made available for sale only to the Company’s current employees through the Company’s ESPP and 401(k) Plan. In addition, common stock is made available under the ESOP. Common stock is also made available for sale to members of the Company’s Board of Directors through the Directors Plan. The Company currently repurchases common stock subject to certain terms and conditions. The ESPP, 401(k) Plan, ESOP and Directors Plan each contain provisions prohibiting any transfer for value without the owner first offering the common stock to the Company.

The Company’s common stock is not traded on any public stock exchange. The amount of common stock offered to the Company for repurchase is not within the control of the Company, but is at the discretion of the stockholders. The Company does not believe that these repurchases of its common stock are within the scope of a publicly announced plan or program (although the terms of the plans discussed above have been communicated to the participants). Thus, the Company does not believe that it has made any repurchases during the three months ended December 25, 2010 required to be disclosed in the last two columns of the table.

 

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(e) Performance Graph

The following performance graph sets forth the Company’s cumulative total stockholder return during the five years ended December 25, 2010, compared to the cumulative total return on the S&P 500 Index and a custom Peer Group Index including retail food supermarket companies(1). The Peer Group Index is weighted based on the various companies’ market capitalization. The comparison assumes $100 was invested at the end of 2005 in the Company’s common stock and in each of the related indices and assumes reinvestment of dividends.

The Company’s common stock is valued as of the end of each fiscal quarter. After the end of a quarter, however, shares continue to be traded at the prior valuation until the new valuation is received. The cumulative total return for the companies represented in the S&P 500 Index and the custom Peer Group Index is based on those companies’ calendar year end trading price. The following performance graph is based on the Company’s trading price at fiscal year end based on its market price as of the prior fiscal quarter. Because the Company’s fiscal year end valuation of the Company’s shares is effective after the date this document is to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), a performance graph based on the fiscal year end valuation (market price as of February 28, 2011) is not presented below. Rather, for comparative purposes, a performance graph based on the fiscal year end valuation is provided in the 2011 Proxy Statement.

LOGO

 

(1)

Companies included in the Peer Group are: A&P (not included for 2010 because A&P filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection but is included for 2006 through 2009), Ahold, Delhaize Group, Kroger, Safeway, Supervalu, Weis Markets and Winn-Dixie (not included for 2006 because Winn-Dixie filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection but is included for 2007 through 2010).

 

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Table of Contents
Item 6. Selected Financial Data

 

     2010      2009     2008      2007      2006  
     (Amounts are in thousands, except per share amounts and number of supermarkets.
All years include 52 weeks.)
 

Sales:

             

Sales

   $ 25,134,054         24,319,716        23,929,064         23,016,568         21,654,774   

Percent change

     3.3%         1.6%        4.0%         6.3%         5.2%   

Comparable store sales percent change

     2.3%         (3.2%     1.3%         4.3%         5.2%   

Earnings:

             

Gross profit (1)

   $ 7,022,611         6,727,037        6,442,241         6,210,739         5,842,817   

Earnings before income tax expense

   $ 2,039,418         1,774,714        1,651,412         1,817,573         1,687,553   

Net earnings

   $ 1,338,147         1,161,442        1,089,770         1,183,925         1,097,209   

Net earnings as a percent of sales

     5.3%         4.8%        4.6%         5.1%         5.1%   

Common stock:

             

Weighted average shares outstanding

     786,378         788,835        818,248         840,523         849,815   

Basic and diluted earnings per share

   $ 1.70         1.47        1.33         1.41         1.29   

Cash dividends per share

   $ 0.46         0.41        0.44         0.40         0.20   

Financial data:

             

Capital expenditures

   $ 468,530         693,489        1,289,707         683,290         481,247   

Working capital

   $ 771,918         469,260        232,809         319,826         211,219   

Current ratio

     1.37         1.24        1.13         1.18         1.12   

Total assets

   $ 10,159,087         9,004,292        8,089,672         8,053,157         7,393,086   

Stockholders’ equity

   $ 7,260,590         6,299,624        5,643,298         5,642,186         4,974,865   

Supermarkets

     1,034         1,014        993         926         892   

 

(1)

Gross profit represents sales less cost of merchandise sold as reported in the consolidated statements of earnings.

 

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Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Overview

The Company is primarily engaged in the retail food industry, operating supermarkets in Florida, Georgia, Alabama, South Carolina and Tennessee. The Company has no other significant lines of business or industry segments. For each of the fiscal years 2008 through 2010, sales from all other lines of business combined represent less than 5% of total Company sales. As of December 25, 2010, the Company operated 1,034 supermarkets including 738 located in Florida, 179 in Georgia, 45 in Alabama, 43 in South Carolina, and 29 in Tennessee. In 2010, 41 supermarkets were opened (including 21 replacement supermarkets), 21 supermarkets were closed and 115 supermarkets were remodeled. The Company opened 28 supermarkets in Florida, six in Alabama, four in Georgia, two in Tennessee and one in South Carolina during 2010. Replacement supermarkets opened in 2010 replaced 19 of the 21 supermarkets closed during the same period and two supermarkets closed in 2009. The remaining two supermarkets closed during 2010 will not be replaced.

The Company’s revenues are earned and cash is generated as merchandise is sold to customers. Income is earned by selling merchandise at price levels that produce sales revenues in excess of the cost of merchandise sold and operating and administrative expenses. The Company has generally been able to increase revenues and net earnings from year to year. Further, the Company has been able to meet its cash requirements from internally generated funds without the need to generate cash through debt financing. The Company’s year end cash balances are significantly impacted by capital expenditures, investment transactions, stock repurchases and payment of the annual cash dividend.

The Company sells a variety of merchandise to generate revenues. This merchandise includes grocery (including dairy, produce, deli, bakery, meat and seafood), health and beauty care, general merchandise, and other products and services. Most of the Company’s supermarkets also have pharmacy and floral departments. Merchandise includes a mix of nationally advertised and private label brands. The Company’s private label brands play an increasingly important role in its merchandising strategy.

As of December 25, 2010, the Company also operated 11 convenience stores, 128 liquor stores and 36 Crispers restaurants. Eight convenience stores are located in Florida, two in Georgia and one in Tennessee. All liquor stores and Crispers restaurants are located in Florida. Sales and assets associated with these other operations are not material.

Operating Environment

The Company is engaged in the highly competitive retail food industry. Competition is based primarily on quality of goods and service, price, convenience, product mix and store location. In addition, the Company competes with other retailers for additional retail site locations. The Company competes with retailers as well as other labor market competitors in attracting and retaining quality employees. The Company’s primary competition throughout its market areas is with several national and regional traditional supermarket chains, independent supermarkets and specialty food stores as well as non-traditional competition such as supercenters, membership warehouse clubs, mass merchandisers, dollar stores, drug stores, restaurants and convenience stores. As a result of the highly competitive environment, traditional supermarkets, including the Company, face business challenges. There has been a trend in recent years for traditional supermarkets to lose market share to non-traditional competition. The success of the Company, in particular its ability to retain its customers, depends on its ability to meet the business challenges created by this competitive environment.

In order to meet the competitive challenges facing the Company, management continues to focus on the Company’s core strategies, including customer service, product quality, shopping environment, competitive pricing and convenient locations. The Company has implemented several strategic business and technology initiatives as part of the execution of these core strategies. The Company believes these core strategies and related strategic initiatives differentiate it from its competition and present opportunities for increased market share and sustained financial growth.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and long-term investments totaled $3,701.9 million as of December 25, 2010, as compared with $2,567.5 million as of December 26, 2009.

 

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Table of Contents

Net cash provided by operating activities

Net cash provided by operating activities was $2,266.0 million for 2010, as compared with $1,998.2 million and $1,772.9 million for 2009 and 2008, respectively. Any net cash in excess of the amount needed for current operations is invested in short-term and long-term investments.

Net cash used in investing activities

Net cash used in investing activities was $1,408.7 million for 2010, as compared with $1,045.4 million and $441.0 million for 2009 and 2008, respectively. The primary use of net cash in investing activities for 2010 was funding capital expenditures and net increases in investment securities. Capital expenditures for 2010 totaled $468.5 million. These expenditures were incurred in connection with the opening of 41 new supermarkets (including 21 replacement supermarkets) and remodeling 115 supermarkets. Twenty-one supermarkets were closed during the same period. Replacement supermarkets opened in 2010 replaced 19 of the 21 supermarkets closed during the same period and two supermarkets closed in 2009. The remaining two supermarkets closed during 2010 will not be replaced. New supermarkets opened included five of the remaining Florida supermarket locations acquired from Albertson’s LLC (Albertson’s) not opened in 2008 or 2009. Net new supermarkets added 1.1 million square feet in 2010, an increase of 2.4%. Expenditures were also incurred for new or enhanced information technology hardware and applications. For the same period, the payment for investments, net of the proceeds from the sale and maturity of such investments, was $943.0 million.

The primary use of net cash in investing activities for 2009 was funding capital expenditures and net increases in investment securities. Capital expenditures for 2009 totaled $693.5 million. These expenditures were incurred in connection with the opening of 48 new supermarkets (including 15 replacement supermarkets) and remodeling 85 supermarkets. Twenty-seven supermarkets were closed during 2009. Replacement supermarkets opened in 2009 replaced 14 of the 27 supermarkets closed in 2009 and one supermarket closed in 2008. Two of the remaining supermarkets closed in 2009 were opened as replacement supermarkets in 2010 and the other 11 supermarkets were not replaced. Both replacement supermarkets opened in 2010 from supermarkets closed in 2009 were replaced on site. New supermarkets opened included 17 of the remaining 25 Florida supermarket locations acquired from Albertson’s not opened in 2008. Net new supermarkets added 1.3 million square feet in 2009, an increase of 2.7%. Expenditures were also incurred for the construction of a second data center, expansion of warehouses and new or enhanced information technology hardware and applications. For the same period, the payment for investments, net of the proceeds from the sale and maturity of such investments, was $356.1 million.

The primary use of net cash in investing activities for 2008 was funding capital expenditures. Capital expenditures for 2008 totaled $1,289.7 million. These expenditures were incurred in connection with the opening of 79 new supermarkets (including 11 replacement supermarkets) and remodeling 93 supermarkets. Twelve supermarkets were closed in 2008. Replacement supermarkets opened in 2008 replaced 10 of the 12 supermarkets closed in 2008 and one supermarket closed in 2007. One of the remaining supermarkets closed in 2008 was opened as a replacement supermarket in 2009 and the other was not replaced. The replacement supermarket opened in 2009 from the supermarket closed in 2008 was replaced on site. New supermarkets opened included 24 of the 49 Florida supermarket locations acquired from Albertson’s for $498.0 million on September 8, 2008. Net new supermarkets added 3.4 million square feet in 2008, an increase of 8.1%. Expenditures were also incurred for the construction of a second data center, new or enhanced information technology hardware and applications and emergency backup generators. For the same period, the proceeds from the sale and maturity of investments, net of the payment for such investments, was $838.6 million.

Capital expenditure projection

In 2011, the Company plans to open 26 supermarkets. Although real estate development is unpredictable, the Company’s 2011 new store growth represents a reasonable estimate of anticipated future growth. Capital expenditures for 2011 are expected to be approximately $710 million, primarily consisting of new supermarkets, acquiring and remodeling certain existing supermarkets, expansion of warehouses and new or enhanced information technology hardware and applications. This capital program is subject to continuing change and review. In the normal course of operations, the Company replaces supermarkets and closes supermarkets that are not meeting performance expectations. The impact of future supermarket closings is not expected to be material.

 

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Table of Contents

Net cash used in financing activities

Net cash used in financing activities was $621.9 million in 2010, as compared with $784.1 million and $1,312.9 million in 2009 and 2008, respectively. The primary use of net cash in financing activities was funding net common stock repurchases and payment of the annual cash dividend. Net common stock repurchases totaled $257.3 million in 2010, as compared with $477.4 million and $979.3 million in 2009 and 2008, respectively. The Company currently repurchases common stock at the stockholders’ request in accordance with the terms of the Company’s ESPP, 401(k) Plan, ESOP and Directors Plan. The amount of common stock offered to the Company for repurchase is not within the control of the Company, but is at the discretion of the stockholders. The Company expects to continue to repurchase its common stock, as offered by its stockholders from time to time, at its then current value for amounts similar to those in prior years. However, such purchases are not required and the Company retains the right to discontinue them at any time.

Dividends

The Company paid an annual cash dividend on its common stock of $0.46 per share or $364.1 million, $0.41 per share or $325.3 million and $0.44 per share or $364.6 million in 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

Cash requirements

In 2011, the cash requirements for current operations, capital expenditures, common stock repurchases and payment of the annual cash dividend are expected to be financed by internally generated funds or liquid assets. Based on the Company’s financial position, it is expected that short-term and long-term borrowings would be available to support the Company’s liquidity requirements, if needed.

Contractual Obligations

Following is a summary of contractual obligations as of December 25, 2010:

 

     Payments Due by Period  
     Total      2011      2012-
2013
     2014-
2015
     Thereafter  
     (Amounts are in thousands)  

Contractual obligations:

              

Operating leases (1)

   $ 4,393,123         423,168         790,479         682,385         2,497,091   

Purchase obligations (2)(3)(4)

     1,905,260         858,927         233,913         186,252         626,168   

Other long-term liabilities:

              

Self-insurance reserves (5)

     335,470         114,133         95,933         35,806         89,598   

Accrued postretirement benefit cost (6)

     94,776         3,841         8,442         9,549         72,944   

Long-term debt (7)

     149,361         72,879         47,511         14,667         14,304   

Other

     16,487         500         385         454         15,148   
                                            

Total

   $ 6,894,477         1,473,448         1,176,663         929,113         3,315,253   
                                            

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Company is not a party to any off-balance sheet arrangements that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a current or future effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

 

(1)

For a more detailed description of the operating lease obligations, refer to Note 8(a) Commitments and Contingencies - Operating Leases in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

(2)

Purchase obligations include agreements to purchase goods or services that are enforceable and legally binding on the Company and that specify all significant terms, including fixed or minimum quantities to be purchased, fixed, minimum or variable price provisions and the approximate timing of the transaction. Purchase obligations exclude agreements that are cancelable within 30 days without penalty.

(3)

As of December 25, 2010, the Company had $8.6 million outstanding in trade letters of credit and $4.4 million in standby letters of credit to support certain of these purchase obligations.

(4)

Purchase obligations include $1,134.6 million in real estate taxes, insurance and maintenance commitments related to operating leases. The actual amounts to be paid are variable and have been estimated based on current costs.

(5)

As of December 25, 2010, the Company had $85.0 million outstanding in a standby letter of credit for the benefit of the Company’s insurance carrier to support this obligation.

(6)

For a more detailed description of the postretirement benefit obligations, refer to Note 5 Postretirement Benefits in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

(7)

For a more detailed description of the long-term debt obligations, refer to Note 4 Consolidation of Joint Ventures and Long-Term Debt in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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Results of Operations

The Company’s fiscal year ends on the last Saturday in December. Fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008 included 52 weeks.

Sales

Sales for 2010 were $25.1 billion as compared with $24.3 billion in 2009, an increase of $814.3 million or a 3.3% increase. The Company estimates that its sales increased $254.9 million or 1.0% from new supermarkets (excluding replacement supermarkets) and $559.4 million or 2.3% from comparable store sales (supermarkets open for the same weeks in both periods, including replacement supermarkets). Sales for supermarkets that are replaced on site are classified as new supermarket sales since the replacement period for the supermarket is generally 9 to 12 months. Comparable store sales have improved but continue to be impacted by the difficult economy.

Sales for 2009 were $24.3 billion as compared with $23.9 billion in 2008, an increase of $390.7 million or a 1.6% increase. The Company estimates that its sales increased $1,156.4 million or 4.8% from new supermarkets and decreased $765.7 million or 3.2% from comparable store sales. Comparable store sales were negatively impacted by the economic downturn, deflationary pressures and the large number of the Company’s supermarkets opened during the fourth quarter of 2008 that were located near existing supermarkets.

Sales for 2008 were $23.9 billion as compared with $23.0 billion in 2007, an increase of $912.5 million or a 4.0% increase. The Company estimates that its sales increased $613.3 million or 2.7% from new supermarkets and $299.2 million or 1.3% from comparable store sales. Comparable store sales were positively impacted by increases in retail pricing which were comparable to increases in product costs.

Gross profit

Gross profit (sales less cost of merchandise sold) as a percentage of sales was 27.9%, 27.7% and 26.9% in 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Gross profit as a percentage of sales for 2010 as compared with 2009 remained relatively unchanged. The increase in gross profit as a percentage of sales for 2009 as compared with 2008 was primarily due to a decrease in distribution costs, improvements in buying and merchandising practices and a decrease in the LIFO reserve.

Operating and administrative expenses

Operating and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales were 21.1%, 21.6% and 21.1% in 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The decrease in operating and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales for 2010 as compared with 2009 was primarily due to decreases in facilities costs. The increase in operating and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales for 2009 as compared with 2008 was primarily due to increases in payroll, employee benefits and facilities costs.

Investment income, net

Investment income, net was $91.8 million, $68.3 million and $57.5 million in 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The increase in investment income, net for 2010 as compared with 2009 was primarily due to a decrease in other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) losses on available-for-sale (AFS) securities. The increase in investment income, net for 2009 as compared with 2008 was primarily due to a decrease in OTTI losses on AFS securities partially offset by a decrease in interest income resulting from lower average balances and interest rates.

There were no OTTI losses on equity securities in 2010. The Company recorded OTTI losses on equity securities of $19.3 million and $59.0 million in 2009 and 2008, respectively. There were no OTTI losses on debt securities in 2010 and 2009. The Company recorded OTTI losses on debt securities of $1.8 million in 2008.

Income taxes

The effective income tax rate was 34.4%, 34.6% and 34.0% in 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The effective income tax rate for 2010 as compared with 2009 remained relatively unchanged. The net increase in the effective income tax rate for 2009 as compared with 2008 was primarily due to decreases in tax exempt interest income and dividends paid to ESOP participants.

Net earnings

Net earnings were $1,338.1 million or $1.70 per share, $1,161.4 million or $1.47 per share and $1,089.8 million or $1.33 per share for 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The increase in net earnings for 2010 as compared with 2009 was primarily due to increases in gross profit and investment income, net and decreases in facilities costs. The increase in net earnings for 2009 as compared with 2008 was primarily due to increases in gross profit and investment income, net partially offset by increases in payroll, employee benefits and facilities costs.

 

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Accounting Standards

Recently Adopted Standards

In January 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued an amendment to the standards of accounting for fair value measurements and disclosures. This amendment required expanded disclosures about the different classes of assets and liabilities measured at fair value, the transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurement categories and the valuation techniques and inputs used to determine the fair value of assets and liabilities classified in Level 2 and Level 3 measurement categories. The adoption of this amendment during the quarter ended March 27, 2010 did not have an effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

In June 2009, the FASB issued a new standard that changed the definition of a Variable Interest Entity (VIE), contained new criteria for determining the primary beneficiary of a VIE, required enhanced disclosures to provide more information about a company’s involvement in a VIE and increased the frequency of required reassessments to determine whether a company is the primary beneficiary of a VIE. The adoption of this standard during the quarter ended March 27, 2010 resulted in the consolidation of certain joint ventures in which the Company has a controlling financial interest but did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

Critical Accounting Policies

The Company’s discussion and analysis of its financial condition and results of operations are based upon the Company’s consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Company’s significant accounting policies are described in Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. The Company believes the following critical accounting policies reflect its more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements.

Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market. The cost for 85% and 86% of inventories was determined using the dollar value last-in, first-out method as of December 25, 2010 and December 26, 2009, respectively. Under this method, inventory is stated at cost, which is determined by applying a cost-to-retail ratio to each similar merchandise category’s ending retail value. The cost of the remaining inventories was determined using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. The FIFO cost of inventory approximates replacement or current cost. The FIFO method is used to value manufactured, seasonal, certain perishable and other miscellaneous inventory items because of fluctuating costs and inconsistent product availability. The Company also reduces inventory for estimated losses related to shrink.

Investments

All of the Company’s debt and equity securities are classified as AFS and carried at fair value. The Company evaluates whether AFS securities are OTTI based on criteria that include the extent to which cost exceeds market value, the duration of the market decline, the credit rating of the issuer or security, the failure of the issuer to make scheduled principal or interest payments and the financial health and prospects of the issuer or security. Declines in the value of AFS securities determined to be OTTI are recognized in earnings and reported as other-than-temporary impairment losses, while declines in the value of AFS securities determined to be temporary are reported, net of tax, as other comprehensive losses and included as a component of stockholders’ equity. If market or issuer conditions decline, the Company may incur future impairments.

Debt securities with unrealized losses are considered OTTI if the Company intends to sell the debt security or if the Company will be required to sell the debt security prior to any anticipated recovery. If the Company determines that a debt security is OTTI under these circumstances, the impairment recognized in earnings is measured as the difference between the amortized cost and the current fair value. A debt security is also determined to be OTTI if the Company does not expect to recover the amortized cost of the debt security. However, in this circumstance, if the Company does not intend to sell the debt security and will not be required to sell the debt security, the impairment recognized in earnings equals the estimated credit loss as measured by the difference between the present value of expected cash flows and the amortized cost of the debt security. Expected cash flows are discounted using the debt security’s effective interest rate. Debt securities held by the Company at year end primarily consisted of corporate, state and municipality issued bonds and collateralized mortgage obligations with high credit ratings; therefore, the Company believes the credit risk is low. The Company believes a one percentage point increase in long-term interest rates, or 100 basis points, would result in an immaterial unrealized loss on its debt securities. Since the Company does not intend to sell its debt securities or will likely not be required to sell its debt securities prior to any anticipated recovery, such a theoretical temporary unrealized loss would impact comprehensive earnings, but not net earnings or cash flows.

 

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Equity securities held by the Company are subject to equity price risk that results from fluctuations in quoted market prices as of the balance sheet date. Market price fluctuations may result from perceived changes in the underlying economic characteristics of the issuer, the relative price of alternative investments and general market conditions. An equity security is determined to be OTTI if the Company does not expect to recover the cost of the equity security. A theoretical decrease of 15% in the value of the Company’s equity securities would result in an immaterial decrease in the value of long-term investments.

Property, Plant and Equipment and Depreciation

Assets are recorded at cost and are depreciated using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives or the terms of their leases, if shorter, as follows: buildings and improvements are at 10 – 40 years, furniture, fixtures and equipment are at 3 – 20 years and leasehold improvements are at 5 – 40 years. The Company considers lease renewals in the useful life of its leasehold improvements when such renewals are reasonably assured.

Long-Lived Assets

The Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the net book value of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the net book value of an asset to the future net undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. An impairment loss is recorded for the excess of the net book value over the fair value of the asset impaired. The fair value is estimated based on expected discounted future cash flows. Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell and are no longer depreciated.

The Company’s judgment regarding the existence of circumstances that indicate the potential impairment of an asset’s net book value is based on several factors, including the decision to close a supermarket or a decline in operating cash flows. The variability of these factors depends on a number of conditions, including uncertainty about future events and general economic conditions; therefore, the Company’s accounting estimates may change from period to period. These factors could cause the Company to conclude that a potential impairment exists, and the applicable impairment tests could result in a determination that the value of long-lived assets is impaired, resulting in a write-down of the long-lived assets. The Company attempts to select supermarket sites that will achieve the forecasted operating results. To the extent the Company’s assets are maintained in good condition and the forecasted operating results of the supermarkets are achieved, it is relatively unlikely that future assessments of recoverability would result in impairment charges that would have a material effect on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations. There were no material changes in the estimates or assumptions related to the impairment of long-lived assets in 2010.

Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognized at the point of sale for retail sales. Customer returns are immaterial. Vendor coupons that are reimbursed are accounted for as sales. Coupons and other sales incentives offered by the Company that are not reimbursed are recorded as a reduction of sales.

Cost of Merchandise Sold

Cost of merchandise sold includes costs of inventory and costs related to in-store production. Cost of merchandise sold also includes inbound freight charges, purchasing and receiving costs, warehousing costs and other costs of the Company’s distribution network.

Vendor allowances and credits, including cooperative advertising fees, received from a vendor in connection with the purchase or promotion of the vendor’s products are recognized as a reduction of cost of merchandise sold as earned. These allowances and credits are recognized as earned in accordance with the underlying agreement with the vendor and completion of the earning process. Short-term vendor agreements with advance payment provisions are recorded as a current liability and are recognized over the appropriate period as earned according to the underlying agreement. Long-term vendor agreements with advance payment provisions are recorded as a noncurrent liability and are recognized over the appropriate period as earned according to the underlying agreement.

Self-Insurance

The Company has insurance coverage for losses in excess of the self-insurance limits for fleet liability, general liability and workers’ compensation claims. Historically, it has been infrequent for incurred claims to exceed these self-insurance limits.

 

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Self-insurance reserves are established for health care, fleet liability, general liability and workers’ compensation claims. These reserves are determined based on actual claims experience and an estimate of claims incurred but not reported including, where necessary, actuarial studies. The Company believes that the use of actuarial studies to determine self-insurance reserves represents a consistent method of measuring these subjective estimates. Actuarial projections of losses for general liability and workers’ compensation claims are discounted and subject to a high degree of variability. The causes of variability include, but are not limited to, such factors as future interest and inflation rates, future economic conditions, claims experience, litigation trends and benefit level changes. The Company believes a one percentage point change in the discount rate, or 100 basis points, would result in an immaterial change in the Company’s self-insurance reserves.

Forward-Looking Statements

From time to time, certain information provided by the Company, including written or oral statements made by its representatives, may contain forward-looking information as defined in Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Forward-looking information includes statements about the future performance of the Company, which is based on management’s assumptions and beliefs in light of the information currently available to them. When used, the words “plan,” “estimate,” “project,” “intend,” “believe” and other similar expressions, as they relate to the Company, are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are subject to uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those statements including, but not limited to, the following: competitive practices and pricing in the food and drug industries generally and particularly in the Company’s principal markets; results of programs to increase sales, including private-label sales; results of programs to control or reduce costs; changes in buying, pricing and promotional practices; changes in shrink management; changes in the general economy; changes in consumer spending; changes in population, employment and job growth in the Company’s principal markets; and other factors affecting the Company’s business within or beyond the Company’s control. These factors include changes in the rate of inflation, changes in state and federal legislation or regulation, adverse determinations with respect to litigation or other claims, ability to recruit and retain employees, increases in operating costs including, but not limited to, labor costs, credit card fees and utility costs, particularly electric utility costs, ability to construct new supermarkets or complete remodels as rapidly as planned and stability of product costs. Other factors and assumptions not identified above could also cause the actual results to differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. The Company assumes no obligation to publicly update these forward-looking statements.

 

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Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

The Company does not utilize financial instruments for trading or other speculative purposes, nor does it utilize leveraged financial instruments.

The Company’s cash equivalents and short-term investments are subject to three market risks, namely: interest rate risk, credit risk and secondary market risk. Most of the cash equivalents and short-term investments are held in money market investments and debt securities that mature in less than one year. Due to the quality of the short-term investments held, the Company does not expect the valuation of these investments to be significantly impacted by future market conditions.

The Company’s long-term investments consist of debt and equity securities that are classified as AFS and carried at fair value. The Company evaluates whether AFS securities are OTTI based on criteria that include the extent to which cost exceeds market value, the duration of the market decline, the credit rating of the issuer or security, the failure of the issuer to make scheduled principal or interest payments and the financial health and prospects of the issuer or security. Declines in the value of AFS securities determined to be OTTI are recognized in earnings and reported as other-than-temporary impairment losses, while declines in the value of AFS securities determined to be temporary are reported, net of tax, as other comprehensive losses and included as a component of stockholders’ equity. If market or issuer conditions decline, the Company may incur future impairments.

Debt securities are subject to both interest rate risk and credit risk. Debt securities with unrealized losses are considered OTTI if the Company intends to sell the debt security or if the Company will be required to sell the debt security prior to any anticipated recovery. If the Company determines that a debt security is OTTI under these circumstances, the impairment recognized in earnings is measured as the difference between the amortized cost and the current fair value. A debt security is also determined to be OTTI if the Company does not expect to recover the amortized cost of the debt security. However, in this circumstance, if the Company does not intend to sell the debt security and will not be required to sell the debt security, the impairment recognized in earnings equals the estimated credit loss as measured by the difference between the present value of expected cash flows and the amortized cost of the debt security. Expected cash flows are discounted using the debt security’s effective interest rate. Debt securities held by the Company at year end primarily consisted of corporate, state and municipality issued bonds and collateralized mortgage obligations with high credit ratings; therefore, the Company believes the credit risk is low. The Company believes a one percentage point increase in long-term interest rates, or 100 basis points, would result in an immaterial unrealized loss on its debt securities. Since the Company does not intend to sell its debt securities or will likely not be required to sell its debt securities prior to any anticipated recovery, such a theoretical temporary unrealized loss would impact comprehensive earnings, but not net earnings or cash flows.

Equity securities held by the Company are subject to equity price risk that results from fluctuations in quoted market prices as of the balance sheet date. Market price fluctuations may result from perceived changes in the underlying economic characteristics of the issuer, the relative price of alternative investments and general market conditions. An equity security is determined to be OTTI if the Company does not expect to recover the cost of the equity security. A theoretical decrease of 15% in the value of the Company’s equity securities would result in an immaterial decrease in the value of long-term investments.

 

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Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Management of the Company is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and Rule 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). The Company’s internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Because of inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Management assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 25, 2010. In making this assessment, management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in Internal Control – Integrated Framework. Based on this assessment and these criteria, management believes that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 25, 2010.

The Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, KPMG LLP, has issued an audit report on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting, which is included on page 21.

 

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Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Index to Consolidated Financial Statements and Schedule

 

     Page  

Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

     20   

Consolidated Financial Statements:

  

Consolidated Balance Sheets – December 25, 2010 and December 26, 2009

     22   

Consolidated Statements of Earnings – Years ended December 25, 2010, December  26, 2009 and December 27, 2008

     24   

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Earnings – Years ended December 25, 2010,  December 26, 2009 and December 27, 2008

     25   

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – Years ended December 25, 2010, December  26, 2009 and December 27, 2008

     26   

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity – Years ended December 25, 2010,  December 26, 2009 and December 27, 2008

     28   

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

     29   

The following consolidated financial statement schedule of the Company for the years ended December 25, 2010December 26, 2009 and December 27, 2008 is submitted herewith:

  

Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts

     41   

All other schedules are omitted as the required information is inapplicable or the information is presented in the financial statements or related notes.

  

 

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors and Stockholders

Publix Super Markets, Inc.:

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Publix Super Markets, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 25, 2010 and December 26, 2009, and the related consolidated statements of earnings, comprehensive earnings, cash flows and stockholders’ equity for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 25, 2010. In connection with our audits of the consolidated financial statements, we also have audited the financial statement schedule listed in the accompanying index. These consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Publix Super Markets, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 25, 2010 and December 26, 2009, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 25, 2010, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Also in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.

As discussed in Note 4, the Company adopted new accounting and disclosure guidance related to variable interest entities and noncontrolling interests in consolidated financial statements as of December 27, 2009.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), Publix Super Markets, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 25, 2010, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission, and our report dated February 28, 2011 expressed an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

/s/ KPMG LLP

Tampa, Florida

February 28, 2011

Certified Public Accountants

 

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors and Stockholders

Publix Super Markets, Inc.:

We have audited Publix Super Markets, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 25, 2010, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Publix Super Markets, Inc.’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audit also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, Publix Super Markets, Inc. maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 25, 2010, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Publix Super Markets, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 25, 2010 and December 26, 2009, and the related consolidated statements of earnings, comprehensive earnings, cash flows and stockholders’ equity for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 25, 2010, and our report dated February 28, 2011 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.

/s/ KPMG LLP

Tampa, Florida

February 28, 2011

Certified Public Accountants

 

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PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

December 25, 2010 and

December 26, 2009

 

     2010     2009  
     (Amounts are in thousands)  

Assets

  

Current assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 605,901        370,516   

Short-term investments

     336,282        110,499   

Trade receivables

     492,311        506,500   

Merchandise inventories

     1,359,028        1,385,273   

Deferred tax assets

     59,126        54,087   

Prepaid expenses

     25,354        22,477   
                

Total current assets

     2,878,002        2,449,352   
                

Long-term investments

     2,759,751        2,086,532   

Other noncurrent assets

     168,398        206,824   

Property, plant and equipment:

    

Land

     504,415        397,618   

Buildings and improvements

     1,918,940        1,704,908   

Furniture, fixtures and equipment

     4,488,139        4,366,123   

Leasehold improvements

     1,293,578        1,261,390   

Construction in progress

     110,909        191,907   
                
     8,315,981        7,921,946   

Accumulated depreciation

     (3,963,045     (3,660,362
                

Net property, plant and equipment

     4,352,936        4,261,584   
                
   $ 10,159,087        9,004,292   
                

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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     2010      2009  
     (Amounts are in thousands,
except par value)
 
Liabilities and Equity   

Current liabilities:

     

Accounts payable

   $ 1,156,181         1,125,073   

Accrued expenses:

     

Contribution to retirement plans

     376,002         349,650   

Self-insurance reserves

     114,133         119,375   

Salaries and wages

     113,794         99,548   

Other

     249,633         228,720   

Current portion of long-term debt

     72,879         29,151   

Federal and state income taxes

     23,462         28,575   
                 

Total current liabilities

     2,106,084         1,980,092   

Deferred tax liabilities

     225,695         203,069   

Self-insurance reserves

     221,337         229,589   

Accrued postretirement benefit cost

     90,935         83,368   

Long-term debt

     76,482         70,175   

Other noncurrent liabilities

     132,962         134,461   
                 

Total liabilities

     2,853,495         2,700,754   
                 

Stockholders’ equity:

     

Common stock of $1 par value. Authorized 1,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 780,969 shares in 2010 and 780,566 shares in 2009

     780,969         780,566   

Additional paid-in capital

     1,092,008         837,969   

Retained earnings

     5,349,387         4,637,884   

Accumulated other comprehensive earnings

     38,226         43,205   
                 

Total stockholders’ equity

     7,260,590         6,299,624   

Noncontrolling interests

     45,002         3,914   
                 

Total equity

     7,305,592         6,303,538   

Commitments and contingencies

     —           —     
                 
   $ 10,159,087         9,004,292   
                 

 

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PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Earnings

Years ended December 25, 2010December 26, 2009

and December 27, 2008

 

     2010      2009     2008  
     (Amounts are in thousands, except per share amounts)  

Revenues:

       

Sales

   $ 25,134,054         24,319,716        23,929,064   

Other operating income

     194,000         195,244        180,520   
                         

Total revenues

     25,328,054         24,514,960        24,109,584   
                         

Costs and expenses:

       

Cost of merchandise sold

     18,111,443         17,592,679        17,486,823   

Operating and administrative expenses

     5,295,287         5,241,368        5,056,962   
                         

Total costs and expenses

     23,406,730         22,834,047        22,543,785   
                         

Operating profit

     1,921,324         1,680,913        1,565,799   

Investment income

     91,835         87,555        118,293   

Other-than-temporary impairment losses

     —           (19,283     (60,800
                         

Investment income, net

     91,835         68,272        57,493   

Other income, net

     26,259         25,529        28,120   
                         

Earnings before income tax expense

     2,039,418         1,774,714        1,651,412   

Income tax expense

     701,271         613,272        561,642   
                         

Net earnings

   $ 1,338,147         1,161,442        1,089,770   
                         

Weighted average shares outstanding

     786,378         788,835        818,248   
                         

Basic and diluted earnings per share

   $ 1.70         1.47        1.33   
                         

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Earnings

Years ended December 25, 2010December 26, 2009

and December 27, 2008

 

     2010     2009     2008  
     (Amounts are in thousands)  

Net earnings

   $ 1,338,147        1,161,442        1,089,770   

Other comprehensive (losses) earnings:

      

Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale (AFS) securities, net of tax effect of $8,251, $33,777 and ($25,089) in 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively

     13,102        53,637        (39,841

Reclassification adjustment for net realized (gain) loss on AFS securities, net of tax effect of ($9,473), $2,628 and $26,210 in 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively

     (15,043     4,173        41,622   

Adjustment to postretirement benefit plan obligation, net of tax effect of ($1,913), ($1,246) and ($155) in 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively

     (3,038     (1,979     (245
                        

Comprehensive earnings

   $ 1,333,168        1,217,273        1,091,306   
                        

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Years ended December 25, 2010December 26, 2009

and December 27, 2008

 

     2010     2009     2008  
     (Amounts are in thousands)  

Cash flows from operating activities:

      

Cash received from customers

   $ 25,209,753        24,231,980        23,956,284   

Cash paid to employees and suppliers

     (22,253,046     (21,646,622     (21,570,749

Income taxes paid

     (686,037     (553,235     (641,307

Self-insured claims paid

     (274,305     (283,079     (267,780

Dividends and interest received

     95,794        73,087        135,382   

Other operating cash receipts

     184,760        185,331        170,124   

Other operating cash payments

     (10,951     (9,230     (9,100
                        

Net cash provided by operating activities

     2,265,968        1,998,232        1,772,854   
                        

Cash flows from investing activities:

      

Payment for property, plant and equipment

     (468,530     (693,489     (1,289,707

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

     2,815        4,150        10,074   

Payment for investments

     (1,598,759     (1,133,449     (317,020

Proceeds from sale and maturity of investments

     655,799        777,381        1,155,615   
                        

Net cash used in investing activities

     (1,408,675     (1,045,407     (441,038
                        

Cash flows from financing activities:

      

Payment for acquisition of common stock

     (436,224     (629,453     (1,127,581

Proceeds from sale of common stock

     178,914        152,096        148,281   

Dividends paid

     (364,087     (325,295     (364,583

Other, net

     (511     18,530        31,013   
                        

Net cash used in financing activities

     (621,908     (784,122     (1,312,870
                        

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

     235,385        168,703        18,946   

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

     370,516        201,813        182,867   
                        

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

   $ 605,901        370,516        201,813   
                        

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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     2010     2009     2008  
     (Amounts are in thousands)  

Reconciliation of net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:

      

Net earnings

   $ 1,338,147        1,161,442        1,089,770   

Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:

      

Depreciation and amortization

     507,341        496,106        444,311   

Retirement contributions paid or payable in common stock

     275,547        256,110        231,892   

Deferred income taxes

     20,722        27,018        (14,666

Loss on disposal and impairment of property, plant and equipment

     19,896        32,482        23,383   

(Gain) loss on AFS securities

     (24,516     6,801        67,832   

Net amortization of investments

     48,113        15,625        8,489   

Change in operating assets and liabilities providing (requiring) cash:

      

Trade receivables

     16,165        (140,082     (6,158

Merchandise inventories

     26,245        2,302        (108,044

Prepaid expenses and other noncurrent assets

     (8,054     (5,825     (768

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

     63,852        103,014        71,733   

Self-insurance reserves

     (13,494     (14,381     18,899   

Federal and state income taxes

     (5,113     33,186        (65,020

Other noncurrent liabilities

     1,117        24,434        11,201   
                        

Total adjustments

     927,821        836,790        683,084   
                        

Net cash provided by operating activities

   $ 2,265,968        1,998,232        1,772,854   
                        

 

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PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity

Years ended December 25, 2010December 26, 2009

and December 27, 2008

 

     Common
Stock
    Additional
Paid-in
Capital
    Retained
Earnings
    Common Stock
(Acquired
from) Sold

to Stockholders
    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Earnings (Losses)
    Total
Stockholders’
Equity
 
     (Amounts are in thousands, except per share amounts)  

Balances at December 29, 2007

   $ 831,476        746,759        4,079,428        —          (15,477     5,642,186   

Comprehensive earnings

     —          —          1,089,770        —          1,536        1,091,306   

Cash dividends, $0.44 per share

     —          —          (364,583     —          —          (364,583

Contribution of 12,231 shares to retirement plans

     1,697        32,296        —          219,182        —          253,175   

Acquired 57,337 shares from stockholders

     —          —          —          (1,127,581     —          (1,127,581

Sale of 7,596 shares to stockholders

     1,506        27,471        —          119,304        —          148,281   

Retirement of 40,713 shares

     (40,713     —          (748,382     789,095        —          —     

Adjustment to reflect the impact of the measurement date provision on postretirement benefits

     —          —          (801     —          1,315        514   
                                                

Balances at December 27, 2008

     793,966        806,526        4,055,432        —          (12,626     5,643,298   

Comprehensive earnings

     —          —          1,161,442        —          55,831        1,217,273   

Cash dividends, $0.41 per share

     —          —          (325,295     —          —          (325,295

Contribution of 15,013 shares to retirement plans

     3,522        31,594        —          206,589        —          241,705   

Acquired 37,895 shares from stockholders

     —          —          —          (629,453     —          (629,453

Sale of 9,482 shares to stockholders

     7        (151     —          152,240        —          152,096   

Retirement of 16,929 shares

     (16,929     —          (253,695     270,624        —          —     
                                                

Balances at December 26, 2009

     780,566        837,969        4,637,884        —          43,205        6,299,624   

Comprehensive earnings

     —          —          1,338,147        —          (4,979     1,333,168   

Cash dividends, $0.46 per share

     —          —          (364,087     —          —          (364,087

Contribution of 14,363 shares to retirement plans

     12,968        214,414        —          21,813        —          249,195   

Acquired 23,731 shares from stockholders

     —          —          —          (436,224     —          (436,224

Sale of 9,771 shares to stockholders

     2,255        39,625        —          137,034        —          178,914   

Retirement of 14,820 shares

     (14,820     —          (262,557     277,377        —          —     
                                                

Balances at December 25, 2010

   $ 780,969        1,092,008        5,349,387        —          38,226        7,260,590   
                                                

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

(1) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

  (a) Business

Publix Super Markets, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries (the Company) are in the primary business of operating retail food supermarkets in Florida, Georgia, Alabama, South Carolina and Tennessee. The Company was founded in 1930 and later merged into another corporation that was originally incorporated in 1921. The Company has no other significant lines of business or industry segments. For each of the fiscal years 2008 through 2010, sales from all other lines of business combined represent less than 5% of the total Company sales.

 

  (b) Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, its wholly owned subsidiaries and certain joint ventures (JV) in which the Company has a controlling financial interest. All significant intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.

From time to time, the Company enters into JVs, in the legal form of limited liability companies, with certain real estate developers to partner in the development of shopping centers with the Company as the anchor tenant. The Company evaluates these JVs using specific criteria to determine whether the Company has a controlling financial interest and is the primary beneficiary of the JV. The Company is considered to have a controlling financial interest in a JV when it has (1) the power to direct the activities of the JV that most significantly impact the JV’s economic performance and (2) the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits from the JV that could potentially be significant to such JV. Factors considered in determining whether the Company is the primary beneficiary include risk and reward sharing, experience and financial condition of the other JV members, voting rights, involvement in day to day capital and operating decisions and each member’s influence over the shopping center’s economic performance.

 

  (c) Fiscal Year

The fiscal year ends on the last Saturday in December. Fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008 include 52 weeks.

 

  (d) Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all liquid investments with maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

 

  (e) Trade Receivables

Trade receivables primarily include amounts due from vendor allowances, debit and credit card sales and third party insurance pharmacy billings.

 

  (f) Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market. The cost for 85% and 86% of inventories was determined using the dollar value last-in, first-out method as of December 25, 2010 and December 26, 2009, respectively. The cost of the remaining inventories was determined using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. The FIFO cost of inventory approximates replacement or current cost. The FIFO method is used to value manufactured, seasonal, certain perishable and other miscellaneous inventory items because of fluctuating costs and inconsistent product availability. The Company also reduces inventory for estimated losses related to shrink. If the FIFO method of valuing inventories had been used by the Company to value all inventories, then inventories and current assets would have been higher than reported by $279,413,000 and $265,289,000 as of December 25, 2010 and December 26, 2009, respectively.

 

  (g) Investments

All of the Company’s debt and equity securities are classified as available-for-sale (AFS) and are carried at fair value. The Company evaluates whether AFS securities are other-than-temporarily impaired (OTTI) based on criteria that include the extent to which cost exceeds market value, the duration of the market value decline, the credit rating of the issuer or security, the failure of the issuer to make scheduled principal or interest payments and the financial health and prospects of the issuer or security.

 

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PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Declines in the value of AFS securities determined to be OTTI are recognized in earnings and reported as other-than-temporary impairment losses. Debt securities with unrealized losses are considered OTTI if the Company intends to sell the debt security or if the Company will be required to sell the debt security prior to any anticipated recovery. If the Company determines that a debt security is OTTI under these circumstances, the impairment recognized in earnings is measured as the difference between the amortized cost and the current fair value. A debt security is also determined to be OTTI if the Company does not expect to recover the amortized cost of the security. However, in this circumstance, if the Company does not intend to sell the debt security and will not be required to sell the debt security, the impairment recognized in earnings equals the estimated credit loss as measured by the difference between the present value of expected cash flows and the amortized cost of the debt security. Expected cash flows are discounted using the debt security’s effective interest rate. An equity security is determined to be OTTI if the Company does not expect to recover the cost of the equity security. Declines in the value of AFS securities determined to be temporary are reported, net of tax, as other comprehensive losses and included as a component of stockholders’ equity.

Interest and dividend income, amortization of premiums, accretion of discounts and realized gains and losses on AFS securities are included in investment income. Interest income is accrued as earned. Dividend income is recognized as income on the ex-dividend date of the stock. The cost of AFS securities sold is based on the FIFO method.

 

  (h) Property, Plant and Equipment and Depreciation

Assets are recorded at cost and are depreciated using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives or the terms of the related leases, if shorter, as follows:

 

Buildings and improvements

     10 – 40 years   

Furniture, fixtures and equipment

     3 – 20 years   

Leasehold improvements

     5 – 40 years   

Maintenance and repairs are charged to operating expenses as incurred. Expenditures for renewals and betterments are capitalized. The gain or loss realized on disposed assets or assets to be disposed of is recorded as operating and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of earnings.

 

  (i) Capitalized Computer Software Costs

The Company capitalizes certain costs incurred in connection with developing or obtaining software for internal use. These costs are capitalized and amortized over a three year life. The amounts capitalized were $7,514,000, $11,959,000 and $16,750,000 for 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

 

  (j) Long-Lived Assets

The Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the net book value of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the net book value of an asset to the future net undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. An impairment loss is recorded for the excess of the net book value over the fair value of the asset impaired. The fair value is estimated based on expected discounted future cash flows. Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell and are no longer depreciated.

 

  (k) Self-Insurance

Self-insurance reserves are established for health care, fleet liability, general liability and workers’ compensation claims. These reserves are determined based on actual claims experience and an estimate of claims incurred but not reported including, where necessary, actuarial studies. Actuarial projections of losses for general liability and workers’ compensation claims are discounted. The Company has insurance coverage for losses in excess of the self-insurance limits for fleet liability, general liability and workers’ compensation claims. Historically, it has been infrequent for incurred claims to exceed these self-insurance limits.

 

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PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

  (l) Comprehensive Earnings

Comprehensive earnings include net earnings and other comprehensive earnings. Other comprehensive earnings include revenues, expenses, gains and losses that have been excluded from net earnings and recorded directly to stockholders’ equity. Included in other comprehensive earnings for the Company are unrealized gains and losses on AFS securities and adjustments to the postretirement benefit plan obligation.

As of December 25, 2010, accumulated other comprehensive earnings included net unrealized gains on AFS securities of $76,400,000, net of tax effect of $29,536,000, and an unfunded postretirement benefit obligation of $14,077,000, net of tax effect of $5,439,000. As of December 26, 2009, accumulated other comprehensive earnings included net unrealized gains on AFS securities of $79,563,000, net of tax effect of $30,758,000, and an unfunded postretirement benefit obligation of $9,126,000, net of tax effect of $3,526,000.

 

  (m) Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognized at the point of sale for retail sales. Customer returns are immaterial. Vendor coupons that are reimbursed are accounted for as sales. Coupons and other sales incentives offered by the Company that are not reimbursed are recorded as a reduction of sales.

 

  (n) Sales Taxes

The Company records sales net of applicable sales taxes.

 

  (o) Other Operating Income

Other operating income is recognized on a net revenue basis as earned. Other operating income includes income generated from other activities, primarily lottery commissions, automated teller transaction fees, commissions on licensee sales, vending machine commissions, money transfer fees, coupon redemption income and mall gift card commissions.

 

  (p) Cost of Merchandise Sold

Cost of merchandise sold includes costs of inventory and costs related to in-store production. Cost of merchandise sold also includes inbound freight charges, purchasing and receiving costs, warehousing costs and other costs of the Company’s distribution network.

Vendor allowances and credits, including cooperative advertising allowances, received from a vendor in connection with the purchase or promotion of the vendor’s products are recognized as a reduction of cost of merchandise sold as earned. These allowances and credits are recognized as earned in accordance with the underlying agreement with the vendor and completion of the earning process. Short-term vendor agreements with advance payment provisions are recorded as a current liability and are recognized over the appropriate period as earned according to the underlying agreement. Long-term vendor agreements with advance payment provisions are recorded as a noncurrent liability and are recognized over the appropriate period as earned according to the underlying agreement.

The amount of cooperative advertising allowances recognized as a reduction of cost of merchandise sold was $10,715,000, $7,982,000 and $12,969,000 for 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

 

  (q) Advertising Costs

Advertising costs are expensed as incurred and were $191,788,000, $180,159,000 and $196,391,000 for 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

 

  (r) Other Income, net

Other income, net includes rent received from tenants in owned shopping centers, net of related expenses, and other miscellaneous nonoperating income.

 

  (s) Income Taxes

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are established for temporary differences between financial and tax reporting bases and are subsequently adjusted to reflect changes in tax rates expected to be in effect when the temporary differences reverse. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to income tax liabilities as a component of income tax expense.

 

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PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

  (t) Earnings Per Share

Basic and diluted earnings per share are calculated by dividing net earnings by the weighted average shares outstanding. Basic and diluted earnings per share are the same because the Company does not have options or other stock compensation programs that would impact the calculation of diluted earnings per share.

 

  (u) Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

  (v) Reclassifications

Certain 2009 amounts have been reclassified to conform with the 2010 presentation in the consolidated balance sheets primarily due to the adoption of an amendment to the standard of accounting for Variable Interest Entities (VIE).

 

(2) Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The fair value of certain of the Company’s financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables and accounts payable, approximate their respective carrying amounts due to their short-term maturity.

The fair value of AFS securities are based on market prices using the following measurement categories:

Level 1 – Fair value is determined by using quoted prices in active markets for identical investments. AFS securities that are included in this category are primarily equity securities.

Level 2 – Fair value is determined by using other than quoted prices. By using observable inputs (for example, benchmark yields, interest rates, reported trades and broker dealer quotes), the fair value is determined through processes such as benchmark curves, benchmarking of like securities and matrix pricing of corporate and municipal bonds by using pricing of similar bonds based on coupons, ratings and maturities. In addition, the value of collateralized mortgage obligation securities are determined by using models to develop prepayment and interest rate scenarios for these securities which have prepayment features. AFS securities that are included in this category are primarily debt securities (tax exempt and taxable bonds).

Level 3 – Fair value is determined by using other than observable inputs. Fair value is determined by using the best information available in the circumstances and requires significant management judgment or estimation. No AFS securities are currently included in this category.

Following is a summary of fair value measurements for AFS securities as of December 25, 2010 and December 26, 2009:

 

     Fair
Value
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  
     (Amounts are in thousands)  

December 25, 2010

   $ 3,096,033         223,655         2,872,378         —     

December 26, 2009

     2,197,031         189,053         2,007,978         —     

 

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PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

(3) Investments

Following is a summary of AFS securities as of December 25, 2010 and December 26, 2009:

 

     Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
 
     (Amounts are in thousands)  

2010

           

Tax exempt bonds

   $ 1,932,466         13,308         8,322         1,937,452   

Taxable bonds

     867,430         16,108         2,542         880,996   

Equity securities

     219,737         60,536         2,688         277,585   
                                   
   $ 3,019,633         89,952         13,552         3,096,033   
                                   

2009

           

Tax exempt bonds

   $ 1,193,775         20,210         598         1,213,387   

Taxable bonds

     772,399         10,383         3,304         779,478   

Equity securities

     151,294         55,080         2,208         204,166   
                                   
   $ 2,117,468         85,673         6,110         2,197,031   
                                   

The realized gains on sales of AFS securities totaled $28,935,000, $21,423,000 and $22,445,000 for 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Realized losses on sales and OTTI of AFS securities totaled $4,419,000, $28,224,000 and $90,277,000 for 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. There were no OTTI losses on equity securities in 2010. The Company recorded OTTI losses on equity securities of $19,283,000 and $58,990,000 for 2009 and 2008, respectively. There were no OTTI losses on debt securities in 2010 and 2009. The Company recorded OTTI losses on debt securities of $1,810,000 in 2008.

The amortized cost and fair value of AFS securities by expected maturity as of December 25, 2010 and December 26, 2009 are as follows:

 

     2010      2009  
     Amortized      Fair      Amortized      Fair  
     Cost      Value      Cost      Value  
     (Amounts are in thousands)  

Due in one year or less

   $ 332,992         336,282         109,290         110,499   

Due after one year through five years

     1,499,176         1,506,731         934,195         946,971   

Due after five years through ten years

     337,677         335,056         150,839         153,506   

Due after ten years

     630,051         640,379         771,850         781,889   
                                   
     2,799,896         2,818,448         1,966,174         1,992,865   

Equity securities

     219,737         277,585         151,294         204,166   
                                   
   $ 3,019,633         3,096,033         2,117,468         2,197,031   
                                   

 

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PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Following is a summary of temporarily impaired AFS securities by the time period impaired as of December 25, 2010 and December 26, 2009:

 

     Less Than
12 Months
     12 Months
or Longer
     Total  
     Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
 
     (Amounts are in thousands)  

2010

                 

Tax exempt bonds

   $ 624,553         8,321         54         1         624,607         8,322   

Taxable bonds

     155,160         2,045         4,130         497         159,290         2,542   

Equity securities

     30,065         1,914         3,571         774         33,636         2,688   
                                                     

Total temporarily impaired AFS securities

   $ 809,778         12,280         7,755         1,272         817,533         13,552   
                                                     

2009

                 

Tax exempt bonds

   $ 108,628         598         —           —           108,628         598   

Taxable bonds

     202,633         1,452         10,774         1,852         213,407         3,304   

Equity securities

     17,306         2,208         —           —           17,306         2,208   
                                                     

Total temporarily impaired AFS securities

   $ 328,567         4,258         10,774         1,852         339,341         6,110   
                                                     

There are 336 AFS securities issues contributing to the total unrealized loss of $13,552,000 as of December 25, 2010. Unrealized losses related to debt securities are primarily driven by interest rate volatility impacting the market value of certain bonds. The Company continues to receive scheduled principal and interest payments on these debt securities. Unrealized losses related to the equity securities are primarily driven by stock market volatility.

 

(4) Consolidation of Joint Ventures and Long-Term Debt

Effective December 27, 2009, the Company adopted a new accounting standard on VIEs that resulted in the consolidations of certain JVs in which the Company has a controlling financial interest. The Company is considered to have a controlling financial interest in a JV when it has (1) the power to direct the activities of the JV that most significantly impact the JV’s economic performance and (2) the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits from the JV that could potentially be significant to such JV. Generally, all major JV decision making is shared between all members. In particular, the use and sale of JV assets, business plans and budgets are generally required to be approved by all members. Management and other fees paid by the JV to a member are nominal and believed to be at market.

The consolidation of certain JVs during the quarter ended March 27, 2010 did not have an effect on beginning retained earnings since the earnings and losses of these JVs were previously accounted for under the equity method. The noncash balance sheet effect from the consolidation of these JVs as of the beginning of the year was as follows:

 

     Increase (decrease)
in Asset, Liability  or Equity
     (Amounts are in thousands)

Trade receivables

   $    1,976 

Prepaid expenses

            316 

Other noncurrent assets

      (39,331)

Property, plant and equipment

     132,311

Accounts payable

        1,957

Accrued expenses - other

           487

Long-term debt

      55,837

Noncontrolling interests

      36,991

 

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PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

As of December 25, 2010, the carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities of the consolidated JVs, including previously consolidated JVs, were $226,541,000 and $123,660,000, respectively. The assets are owned by, and the liabilities are obligations of, the JVs, not the Company, except for a portion of the long-term debt of certain JVs guaranteed by the Company. Total earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests for 2010, 2009 and 2008 were immaterial. The Company’s involvement with these JVs does not have a significant effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

The JVs are financed with capital contributions from the members, loans guaranteed by the members and/or the cash flows generated by the shopping centers once in operation. Generally, the assets of the JVs are used as collateral to secure the JVs’ debt. Certain of the JVs have borrowings which are comprised of non-recourse loans. The Company is not contingently obligated under any of these loans.

The Company’s long-term debt results primarily from the consolidation of loans of certain JVs and loans assumed in connection with the purchase of shopping centers. Long-term debt maturities of JV loans range from January 2011 through January 2015 and have either (1) fixed interest rates ranging from 4.5% to 5.5% or (2) variable interest rates based on a LIBOR index plus basis points ranging from 110 basis points to 250 basis points. Long-term debt maturities of assumed shopping center loans range from September 2013 through June 2024 and have fixed interest rates ranging from 5.25% to 7.125%.

As of December 25, 2010, the aggregate annual maturities and scheduled payments of long-term debt are as follows:

 

Year

      
(Amounts are in thousands)       

2011

   $ 72,879   

2012

     1,841   

2013

     45,670   

2014

     6,262   

2015

     8,405   

Thereafter

     14,304   
        
   $ 149,361   
        

 

(5) Postretirement Benefits

The Company provides postretirement life insurance benefits for certain salaried and hourly full-time employees who meet the eligibility requirements. Effective January 1, 2002, the Company amended the retiree life insurance benefit under its Group Life Insurance Plan. To receive the retiree life insurance benefit after the amendment, an employee must have had at least five years of full-time service and the employee’s age plus years of credited service must have equaled 65 or greater as of October 1, 2001. At retirement, such employees also must be at least age 55 with ten years of full-time service to be eligible to receive postretirement life insurance benefits.

On December 30, 2007, the Company adopted a new accounting standard on postretirement benefits that requires measurement of the funded status as of the end of the Company’s fiscal year. Previously, the measurement date was October 1. Upon adoption, the Company re-measured the postretirement benefit obligation which resulted in a reduction to retained earnings of $1,306,000, net of tax effect of $505,000, and an actuarial gain to accumulated other comprehensive earnings of $2,143,000, net of tax effect of $828,000, as of December 27, 2008. A net actuarial loss was recognized in other comprehensive earnings of $4,951,000, net of tax effect of $1,913,000, in 2010. Actuarial losses were recognized in other comprehensive earnings of $3,225,000, net of tax effect of $1,246,000, in 2009 and $400,000, net of tax effect of $155,000, in 2008.

The Company made benefit payments to beneficiaries of retirees of $2,626,000, $4,483,000 and $2,746,000 during 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

 

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PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The following tables provide a reconciliation of the changes in the benefit obligation and fair value of plan assets and the unfunded status of the plan measured as of December 25, 2010 and December 26, 2009:

 

     2010     2009  
    

(Amounts are

in thousands)

 

Change in benefit obligation:

    

Benefit obligation as of beginning of year

   $   86,890        82,750   

Service cost

     175        194   

Interest cost

     5,291        5,204   

Actuarial loss

     5,046        3,225   

Benefit payments

     (2,626     (4,483
                

Benefit obligation as of end of year

     94,776        86,890   
                

Change in fair value of plan assets:

    

Fair value of plan assets as of beginning of year

     —          —     

Employer contributions

     2,626        4,483   

Benefit payments

     (2,626     (4,483
                

Fair value of plan assets as of end of year

     —          —     
                

Unfunded status of the plan as of end of year

   $ 94,776        86,890   
                

Current liability

   $ 3,841        3,522   

Noncurrent liability

     90,935        83,368   
                

Total recognized liability

   $ 94,776        86,890   
                

The estimated future benefit payments are expected to be paid as follows:

 

Year

      
(Amounts are in thousands)       

2011

   $ 3,841   

2012

     4,086   

2013

     4,356   

2014

     4,637   

2015

     4,912   

2016 through 2020

     29,055   

Thereafter

     43,889   
        
   $ 94,776   
        

Net periodic postretirement benefit cost consists of the following components:

 

     2010      2009      2008  
     (Amounts are in thousands)  

Service cost

   $ 175         194         217   

Interest cost

     5,291         5,204         5,093   

Amortization of actuarial losses

     95         —           —     
                          

Net periodic postretirement benefit cost

   $ 5,561         5,398         5,310   
                          

Actuarial losses are amortized from accumulated other comprehensive earnings into net periodic postretirement benefit cost over future years when the accumulation of such losses exceeds 10% of the year end benefit obligation.

 

36


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PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The measurement date is the Company’s fiscal year end. The net periodic postretirement benefit cost is based on assumptions determined at the prior year end measurement date.

Following are the actuarial assumptions that were used in the calculation of the year end benefit obligation:

 

     2010     2009     2008  

Discount rate

     5.70     6.20     6.40

Rate of compensation increase

     4.00     4.00     4.00

Following are the actuarial assumptions that were used in the calculation of the net periodic postretirement benefit cost:

 

     2010     2009     2008  

Discount rate

     6.20     6.40     6.50

Rate of compensation increase

     4.00     4.00     4.00

The Company determined the discount rate using a yield curve methodology based on high quality corporate bonds with a rating of AA or better.

 

(6) Retirement Plans

The Company has a trusteed, noncontributory Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) for the benefit of eligible employees. The amount of the Company’s discretionary contribution to the ESOP is determined annually by the Board of Directors and can be made in Company common stock or cash. The amount recorded for contributions to this plan was $253,093,000, $234,336,000 and $210,593,000 for 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

The Company has a 401(k) plan for the benefit of eligible employees. The 401(k) plan is a voluntary defined contribution plan. Eligible employees may contribute up to 10% of their eligible annual compensation, subject to the maximum contribution limits established by federal law. The Company may make a discretionary annual matching contribution to eligible participants of this plan as determined by the Board of Directors. During 2010, 2009 and 2008, the Board of Directors approved a match of 50% of eligible contributions up to 3% of eligible wages, not to exceed a maximum match of $750 per employee. The match, which is determined as of the last day of the plan year and paid in the subsequent plan year, is in common stock of the Company. The amount recorded for the Company’s match to the 401(k) plan was $22,454,000, $21,774,000 and $21,300,000 for 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

The Company intends to continue its retirement plans; however, the right to modify, amend, terminate or merge these plans has been reserved. In the event of termination, all amounts contributed under the plans must be paid to the participants or their beneficiaries.

 

(7) Income Taxes

Total income taxes for 2010, 2009 and 2008 were allocated as follows:

 

     2010     2009      2008  
     (Amounts are in thousands)  

Earnings

   $ 701,271        613,272         561,642   

Other comprehensive earnings (losses)

     (3,135     35,159         966   

Accumulated other comprehensive earnings and retained earnings

     —          —           323   
                         
   $ 698,136        648,431         562,931   
                         

 

37


Table of Contents

PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The provision for income taxes consists of the following:

 

     Current      Deferred     Total  
     (Amounts are in thousands)  

2010

       

Federal

   $ 601,098         23,778        624,876   

State

     79,451         (3,056     76,395   
                         
   $ 680,549         20,722        701,271   
                         

2009

       

Federal

   $ 518,269         28,064        546,333   

State

     67,985         (1,046     66,939   
                         
   $ 586,254         27,018        613,272   
                         

2008

       

Federal

   $ 509,003         (7,597     501,406   

State

     67,305         (7,069     60,236   
                         
   $ 576,308         (14,666     561,642   
                         

A reconciliation of the provision for income taxes at the federal statutory tax rate of 35% to earnings before income taxes compared to the Company’s actual income tax expense is as follows:

 

     2010     2009     2008  
     (Amounts are in thousands)  

Federal tax at statutory tax rate

   $ 713,796        621,150        577,994   

State income taxes (net of federal tax benefit)

     49,657        43,511        39,153   

ESOP dividend

     (40,718     (36,033     (39,077

Other, net

     (21,464     (15,356     (16,428
                        
   $ 701,271        613,272        561,642   
                        

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities as of December 25, 2010 and December 26, 2009 are as follows:

 

     2010      2009  
     (Amounts are in thousands)  

Deferred tax assets:

     

Self-insurance reserves

   $ 113,557         114,512   

Retirement plan contributions

     44,686         39,225   

Postretirement benefit cost

     36,551         33,519   

Reserves not currently deductible

     24,731         26,846   

Advance purchase allowances

     7,768         9,253   

Inventory capitalization

     12,650         12,130   

Other

     9,378         11,020   
                 

Total deferred tax assets

   $ 249,321         246,505   
                 

Deferred tax liabilities:

     

Property, plant and equipment, primarily due to depreciation

   $ 409,736         391,356   

Other

     6,154         4,131   
                 

Total deferred tax liabilities

   $ 415,890         395,487   
                 

 

38


Table of Contents

PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The Company expects the results of future operations and the reversal of deferred tax liabilities to generate sufficient taxable income to allow utilization of deferred tax assets; therefore, no valuation allowance has been recorded as of December 25, 2010 or December 26, 2009.

The Company has analyzed filing positions in all of the federal and state jurisdictions where it is required to file income tax returns as well as all open tax years in these jurisdictions. The periods subject to examination for the Company’s federal return are the 2002 through 2009 tax years and the Internal Revenue Service is currently auditing those tax years. The periods subject to examination for the Company’s state returns are the 2006 through 2009 tax years. The Company believes that the outcome of any examination will not have a material effect on its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. As of December 25, 2010 and December 26, 2009, the Company had immaterial accruals for income tax related interest expense.

The Company had no unrecognized tax benefits in 2010 and 2009. Because the Company does not have any unrecognized tax benefits as of December 25, 2010, there will be no effect on the Company’s effective income tax rate in future periods due to the recognition of unrecognized tax benefits.

 

(8) Commitments and Contingencies

 

  (a) Operating Leases

The Company conducts a major portion of its retail operations from leased premises. Initial terms of the leases are typically 20 years, followed by renewal options at five year intervals, and may include rent escalation clauses. Minimum rentals represent fixed lease obligations, including insurance and maintenance to the extent they are fixed in the lease. Contingent rentals represent payment of variable lease obligations, including real estate taxes, insurance, maintenance and, for certain premises, additional rentals based on a percentage of sales in excess of stipulated minimums (excess rent). The payment of variable real estate taxes, insurance and maintenance is generally based on the Company’s pro-rata share of total shopping center square footage. The Company recognizes rent expense for operating leases with rent escalation clauses on a straight-line basis over the applicable lease term. The Company estimates excess rent, where applicable, based on annual sales projections and uses the straight-line method to amortize this cost to rent expense. The annual sales projections are reviewed periodically and adjusted if necessary. Additionally, the Company has operating leases for certain transportation and other equipment.

Total rental expense for 2010, 2009 and 2008 is as follows:

 

     2010     2009     2008  
     (Amounts are in thousands)  

Minimum rentals

   $ 410,390        437,857        398,992   

Contingent rentals

     117,249        123,736        118,106   

Sublease rental income

     (5,912     (5,953     (7,022
                        
   $ 521,727        555,640        510,076   
                        

As of December 25, 2010, future minimum lease payments for all noncancelable operating leases and related subleases are as follows:

 

Year

   Minimum
Rental
Commitments
     Sublease
Rental
Income
    Net  
     (Amounts are in thousands)  

2011

   $ 423,168         (5,157     418,011   

2012

     405,272         (4,445     400,827   

2013

     385,207         (4,075     381,132   

2014

     356,301         (3,358     352,943   

2015

     326,084         (868     325,216   

Thereafter

     2,497,091         (240     2,496,851   
                         
   $ 4,393,123         (18,143     4,374,980   
                         

 

39


Table of Contents

PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The Company also owns shopping centers which are leased to tenants for minimum monthly rentals plus, in certain instances, contingent rentals. Minimum rentals represent fixed lease commitments, including insurance and maintenance. Contingent rentals include variable real estate taxes, insurance, maintenance and, in certain instances, additional rentals based on a percentage of sales in excess of stipulated minimums. Total rental amounts included in trade receivables were $1,459,000 and $1,446,000 as of December 25, 2010 and December 26, 2009, respectively. Rental income was $32,576,000, $25,590,000 and $25,272,000 for 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The amounts of minimum future rental payments to be received under noncancelable operating leases are $25,664,000, $22,371,000, $17,849,000, $12,480,000 and $8,568,000 for the years 2011 through 2015, respectively, and $41,237,000 thereafter.

 

  (b) Letters of Credit

As of December 25, 2010, the Company had $8,600,000 outstanding in trade letters of credit and $4,400,000 in standby letters of credit to support certain purchase obligations. In addition, the Company had $85,000,000 outstanding in a standby letter of credit for the benefit of the Company’s insurance carrier related to self-insurance reserves.

 

  (c) Litigation

The Company is a party in various legal claims and actions considered in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate resolution of these legal proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

 

(9) Quarterly Information (unaudited)

Following is a summary of the quarterly results of operations for 2010 and 2009. All quarters have 13 weeks.

 

     Quarter  
     First      Second      Third      Fourth  
     (Amounts are in thousands, except per share amounts)  

2010

           

Revenues

   $ 6,548,665         6,261,831         6,086,076         6,431,482   

Costs and expenses

   $ 6,024,959         5,762,828         5,676,395         5,942,548   

Net earnings

   $ 364,399         348,424         283,222         342,102   

Basic and diluted earnings per share

   $ 0.47         0.44         0.36         0.44   

2009

           

Revenues

   $ 6,416,647         6,055,977         5,878,716         6,163,620   

Costs and expenses

   $ 5,928,173         5,626,651         5,521,738         5,757,485   

Net earnings

   $ 321,508         300,840         254,934         284,160   

Basic and diluted earnings per share

   $ 0.41         0.38         0.32         0.36   

 

40


Table of Contents

Schedule II

PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.

Valuation and Qualifying Accounts

Years ended December 25, 2010December 26, 2009

and December 27, 2008

(Amounts are in thousands)

 

Description

   Balance at
Beginning
of Year
     Additions
Charged to
Income
     Deductions
From
Reserves
     Balance at
End of
Year
 

Year ended December 25, 2010

           

Reserves not deducted from assets:

           

Self-insurance reserves:

           

Current

   $ 119,375         269,063         274,305         114,133   

Noncurrent

     229,589         —           8,252         221,337   
                                   
   $ 348,964         269,063         282,557         335,470   
                                   

Year ended December 26, 2009

           

Reserves not deducted from assets:

           

Self-insurance reserves:

           

Current

   $ 132,275         270,179         283,079         119,375   

Noncurrent

     231,070         —           1,481         229,589   
                                   
   $ 363,345         270,179         284,560         348,964   
                                   

Year ended December 27, 2008

           

Reserves not deducted from assets:

           

Self-insurance reserves:

           

Current

   $ 113,597         286,458         267,780         132,275   

Noncurrent

     230,849         221         —           231,070   
                                   
   $ 344,446         286,679         267,780         363,345   
                                   

 

41


Table of Contents
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

None

 

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15. Based upon this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer each concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information has been accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, in a manner that allows timely decisions regarding required disclosure. There have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation that occurred during the quarter ended December 25, 2010 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the internal control over financial reporting.

Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Management’s report on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting is included on page 18 of this report. The Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, KPMG LLP, has issued their audit report on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting, which is included on page 21.

 

Item 9B. Other Information

None

PART III

 

Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

Certain information concerning the executive officers of the Company is set forth in Part I under the caption “Executive Officers of the Company.” All other information concerning the directors and executive officers of the Company is incorporated by reference from the Proxy Statement of the Company (2011 Proxy Statement) which the Company intends to file no later than 120 days after its fiscal year end.

The Company has adopted a Code of Ethical Conduct for Financial Managers that applies to the Company’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller and all persons performing similar functions. A copy of the Code of Ethical Conduct for Financial Managers was filed as Exhibit 14 to the Annual Report of the Company on Form 10-K for the year ended December 28, 2002.

 

Item 11. Executive Compensation

Information regarding executive compensation is incorporated by reference from the 2011 Proxy Statement.

 

Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

Information regarding security ownership of certain beneficial owners and management and related stockholder matters is incorporated by reference from the 2011 Proxy Statement.

 

Item 13. Certain Relationships, Related Transactions and Director Independence

Information regarding certain relationships, related transactions and director independence is incorporated by reference from the 2011 Proxy Statement.

 

Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services

Information regarding principal accounting fees and services is incorporated by reference from the 2011 Proxy Statement.

 

42


Table of Contents

PART IV

 

Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules

 

(a) Consolidated Financial Statements and Schedule

 

The consolidated financial statements and schedule listed in the accompanying Index to Consolidated Financial Statements and Schedule are filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

(b) Exhibits

 

  3.1(a)  

Composite of the Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company dated June 25, 1979 as amended by (i) Articles of Amendment dated February 22, 1984, (ii) Articles of Amendment dated June 24, 1992, (iii) Articles of Amendment dated June 4, 1993, and (iv) Articles of Amendment dated April 18, 2006 are incorporated by reference to the exhibits to the Quarterly Report of the Company on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1, 2006.

  3.1(b)  

Articles of Amendment of the Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company dated April 18, 2006 are incorporated by reference to the exhibits to the Quarterly Report of the Company on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1, 2006.

  3.2  

Amended and Restated By-laws of the Company are incorporated by reference to the exhibits to the Quarterly Report of the Company on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 29, 2002.

10.  

Indemnification Agreement is incorporated by reference to the form attached as an exhibit to the Quarterly Report of the Company on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2001, between the Company and all of its directors and officers as reported in the quarterly, annual and current reports of the Company on Form 10-Q, Form 10-K and Form 8-K for the periods ended March 31, 2001, June 30, 2001, September 29, 2001, June 29, 2002, December 28, 2002, September 27, 2003, December 27, 2003, March 27, 2004, May 18, 2005, July 1, 2005, January 30, 2006, January 30, 2008, December 22, 2008, April 14, 2009 and January 1, 2011.

10.1  

Non-Employee Directors Stock Purchase Plan Summary Plan Description, as registered in the Form S-8 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 21, 2001, is incorporated by reference to the exhibits to the Quarterly Report of the Company on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2001.

10.2  

Incentive Bonus Plan is incorporated by reference to the exhibits to the Annual Report of the Company on Form 10-K for the year ended December 25, 2004.

10.3  

Employee Stock Ownership Plan as amended and restated as of January 1, 2007 is incorporated by reference to the exhibits to the Annual Report of the Company on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2007.

10.4  

401(k) SMART Plan as amended and restated as of January 1, 2007 is incorporated by reference to the exhibits to the Annual Report of the Company on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2007.

14.  

Code of Ethical Conduct for Financial Managers is incorporated by reference to the exhibits to the Annual Report of the Company on Form 10-K for the year ended December 28, 2002.

21.  

Subsidiaries of the Registrant.

23.  

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.

31.1  

Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

31.2  

Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.1  

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002.

32.2  

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002.

101  

The following financial information from the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 25, 2010, is formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language: (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Earnings, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Earnings, (iv) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (v) Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity and (vi) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

43


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

    PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.

February 28, 2011

  By:  

/s/ John A. Attaway, Jr.

    John A. Attaway, Jr.
    Secretary

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

/s/ Carol Jenkins Barnett

Carol Jenkins Barnett

    

Director

  February 28, 2011

/s/ Hoyt R. Barnett

Hoyt R. Barnett

    

Vice Chairman and Director

  February 28, 2011

/s/ William E. Crenshaw

William E. Crenshaw

    

Chief Executive Officer and Director

(Principal Executive Officer)

  February 28, 2011

/s/ Jane B. Finley

Jane B. Finley

    

Director

  February 28, 2011

/s/ Sherrill W. Hudson

Sherrill W. Hudson

    

Director

  February 28, 2011

/s/ Charles H. Jenkins, Jr.

Charles H. Jenkins, Jr.

    

Chairman of the Board and Director

  February 28, 2011

/s/ Howard M. Jenkins

Howard M. Jenkins

    

Director

  February 28, 2011

/s/ E. Vane McClurg

E. Vane McClurg

    

Director

  February 28, 2011

/s/ Maria A. Sastre

Maria A. Sastre

    

Director

  February 28, 2011

/s/ David P. Phillips

David P. Phillips

    

Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

  February 28, 2011

 

44


Dates Referenced Herein   and   Documents Incorporated by Reference

This ‘10-K’ Filing    Date    Other Filings
4/12/118-K,  DEF 14A
3/10/11DEF 14A
Filed on:2/28/11
2/4/11
1/1/118-K
For Period end:12/25/105,  5/A,  NT 10-K
11/28/10
11/27/10
10/31/10
10/30/10
9/26/10
6/25/1011-K/A
3/27/1010-Q
12/27/09
12/26/0910-K,  5,  NT 10-K
4/14/093,  8-K,  DEF 14A
12/27/0810-K,  5,  5/A,  NT 10-K
12/22/088-K
9/8/08
1/30/08
12/30/07
12/29/0710-K,  NT 10-K
1/1/07
4/18/06
4/1/0610-Q
1/30/063,  8-K
7/1/053,  8-K
5/18/058-K
12/25/0410-K,  DEF 14A
3/27/0410-Q
12/27/0310-K,  DEF 14A
9/27/0310-Q
12/28/0210-K,  DEF 14A
6/29/0210-Q
1/1/02
10/1/01
9/29/0110-Q
6/30/0110-Q
6/21/01S-8
3/31/0110-Q
6/4/93
6/24/92
 List all Filings 


6 Subsequent Filings that Reference this Filing

  As Of               Filer                 Filing    For·On·As Docs:Size             Issuer                      Filing Agent

 3/08/12  SEC                               UPLOAD10/05/17    1:45K  Publix Super Markets Inc.
12/16/11  SEC                               UPLOAD10/05/17    1:47K  Publix Super Markets Inc.
11/18/11  SEC                               UPLOAD10/05/17    1:47K  Publix Super Markets Inc.
 9/16/11  SEC                               UPLOAD10/05/17    1:66K  Publix Super Markets Inc.
 8/16/11  SEC                               UPLOAD10/05/17    1:47K  Publix Super Markets Inc.
 7/25/11  SEC                               UPLOAD10/05/17    1:68K  Publix Super Markets Inc.
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