Registration of Securities Issued in a Business-Combination Transaction — Form S-4
Filing Table of Contents
Document/Exhibit Description Pages Size
1: S-4 Wci Communities, Inc. Etal 272 1.46M
2: EX-1.1 Purchase Agreement 50 199K
3: EX-3.1 Certificate of Inc.: Wci Communities as Amended 19 73K
12: EX-3.10 C.O.I.: Wi Ultracorp of Florida, Inc. 1 29K
13: EX-3.11 A.O.I.: Bay Colony of Naples, Inc. 2 32K
14: EX-3.12 A.O.I.: Bay Colony Realty Associates, Inc. 1 26K
15: EX-3.13 A.O.I.: Communities Amenities, Inc. 3 32K
16: EX-3.14 A.O.I.: Communities Home Builders, Inc. 3 32K
17: EX-3.15 A.O.I.: Coral Ridge Communities, Inc. 4 37K
18: EX-3.16 A.O.I.: Coral Ridge Properties, Inc. 7 46K
19: EX-3.17 A.O.I.: Coral Ridge Realty, Inc., as Amended 12 61K
20: EX-3.18 A.O.I.: Coral Ridge Realty Sales, Inc. 9 50K
21: EX-3.19 A.O.I.: Financial Resources Group, Inc. 3 31K
4: EX-3.2 Restated C.O.I.: Bay Colony-Gateway, Inc. 17 77K
22: EX-3.20 A.O.I.: Florida Design Communities, Inc. as Amend 7 44K
23: EX-3.21 A.O.I.: Florida Lifestyle Management Co., as Amndd 10 45K
24: EX-3.22 A.O.I.: Florida National Properties, Inc. 4 36K
25: EX-3.23 A.O.I.: Gateway Communities, Inc. 2 32K
26: EX-3.24 A.O.I.: Gateway Communications Services, Inc. 2 31K
27: EX-3.25 A.O.I.: Gateway Realty Sales, Inc. 3 31K
28: EX-3.26 A.O.I.: Heron Bay, Inc. 4 36K
29: EX-3.27 A.O.I.: Heron Bay Golf Course Properties, Inc. 4 36K
30: EX-3.28 A.O.I.: Jyc Holdings, Inc. 3 33K
31: EX-3.29 A.O.I.: Livingston Naples, Inc., as Amended 4 35K
5: EX-3.3 Certificate of Formation of Communities Finance 4 31K
32: EX-3.30 A.O.I.: Livingston Road, Inc. 3 34K
33: EX-3.31 A.O.I.: Marbella at Pelican Bay, Inc. 3 33K
34: EX-3.32 A.O.I.: Pelican Bay Properties, Inc. 3 34K
35: EX-3.33 A.O.I.: Pelican Landing Communities, Inc. 1 29K
36: EX-3.34 A.O.I.: Pelican Landing Properties, as Amended 9 44K
37: EX-3.35 A.O.I.: Pelican Marsh Properties, Inc. 2 30K
38: EX-3.36 A.O.I.: Sarasota Tower, Inc. 3 33K
39: EX-3.37 A.O.I.: Sun City Center Realty, Inc., as Amended 8 41K
40: EX-3.38 A.O.I.: the Colony at Pelican Landing Golf Club 2 33K
41: EX-3.39 A.O.I.: Tarpon Cove Yacht & Racquet Club, Inc. 5 40K
6: EX-3.4 C.O.I.: First Fidelity Title, Inc. 12 62K
42: EX-3.40 A.O.I.: Tarpon Cove Realty, Inc. 2 30K
43: EX-3.41 A.O.I.: Watermark Pools, Inc. 3 33K
44: EX-3.42 A.O.I.: Watermark Realty Referral, Inc., as Amndd 5 38K
45: EX-3.43 A.O.I.: Wci Communities Property Management, Inc. 3 33K
46: EX-3.44 A.O.I.: Wci Golf Group, Inc. 3 34K
47: EX-3.45 A.O.I.: Wci Homes, Inc. 3 33K
48: EX-3.46 A.O.I.: Wci Realty, Inc. 2 30K
49: EX-3.47 A/R By-Laws: Wci Communities, Inc. 14 74K
50: EX-3.48 A/R By-Laws: Bay Colony-Gateway, Inc. 29 82K
51: EX-3.49 Limited Liability Co Agreement: Comm Fin Co, LLC 10 60K
7: EX-3.5 Certificate of Formation of Panther Developments 3 31K
52: EX-3.50 By-Laws of First Fidelity Title, Inc. 28 75K
53: EX-3.51 Limited Liability Co Agreement: Panther Develop 9 61K
54: EX-3.52 By-Laws of Pelican Landing Golf Resort Ventures 13 72K
55: EX-3.53 By-Laws of Sun City Center Golf Properties, Inc. 16 74K
56: EX-3.54 By-Laws of Tiburon Golf Ventures, Inc. 12 63K
57: EX-3.55 By-Laws of Watermark Realty, Inc. 16 74K
58: EX-3.56 By-Laws of Wi Ultracorp of Florida, Inc. 10 59K
59: EX-3.57 By-Laws of Bay Colony of Naples, Inc. 14 74K
60: EX-3.58 By-Laws of Bay Colony Realty Associates, Inc. 10 52K
61: EX-3.59 By-Laws of Communities Amenities, Inc. 7 51K
8: EX-3.6 C.O.I.: Pelican Landing Golf Resort Ventures, Inc. 4 40K
62: EX-3.60 By-Laws of Communities Home Builders, Inc. 7 51K
63: EX-3.61 By-Laws of Coral Ridge Communities, Inc. 7 50K
64: EX-3.62 By-Laws of Coral Ridge Properties, Inc. 18 50K
65: EX-3.63 By-Laws of Coral Ridge Realty, Inc. 11 54K
66: EX-3.64 By-Laws of Coral Ridge Realty Sales, Inc. 10 55K
67: EX-3.65 By-Laws of Financial Resources Group, Inc. 14 74K
68: EX-3.66 By-Laws of Florida Design Communities, Inc. 16 71K
69: EX-3.67 A/R By-Laws of Florida Lifestyle Management Co 25 64K
70: EX-3.68 By-Laws of Florida National Properties, Inc. 7 50K
71: EX-3.69 By-Laws of Gateway Communities, Inc. 27 72K
9: EX-3.7 C.O.I.: Sun City Center Golf Properties, Inc. 7 47K
72: EX-3.70 By-Laws of Gateway Communications Services, Inc. 16 69K
73: EX-3.71 By-Laws of Gateway Realty Sales, Inc. 13 71K
74: EX-3.72 By-Laws of Heron Bay, Inc. 7 50K
75: EX-3.73 By-Laws of Heron Bay Golf Course Properties, Inc. 16 74K
76: EX-3.74 By-Laws of Jyc Holdings, Inc. 7 50K
77: EX-3.75 By-Laws of Livingston Naples, Inc. 7 51K
78: EX-3.76 By-Laws of Livingston Road, Inc. 7 50K
79: EX-3.77 By-Laws of Marbella at Pelican Bay, Inc. 7 53K
80: EX-3.78 By-Laws of Pelican Bay Properties, Inc. 11 44K
81: EX-3.79 By-Laws of Pelican Landing Communities, Inc. 7 50K
10: EX-3.8 C.O.I.: Tiburon Golf Ventures, Inc. 4 40K
82: EX-3.80 By-Laws of Pelican Landing Properties, Inc. 16 71K
83: EX-3.81 By-Laws of Pelican Marsh Properties, Inc. 10 52K
84: EX-3.82 By-Laws of Sarasota Tower, Inc. 7 51K
85: EX-3.83 A/R By-Laws of Sun City Center Realty, Inc. 26 65K
86: EX-3.84 By-Laws of the Colony at Pelican Landing Golf Club 21 77K
87: EX-3.85 By-Laws of Tarpon Cove Yacht & Racquet Club, Inc. 27 77K
88: EX-3.86 By-Laws of Tarpon Cove Realty, Inc. 10 52K
89: EX-3.87 By-Laws of Watermark Pools, Inc. 7 50K
90: EX-3.88 By-Laws of Watermark Realty Referral, Inc. 16 74K
91: EX-3.89 By-Laws of Wci Communities Property Management 7 50K
11: EX-3.9 C.O.I.: Watermark Realty, Inc., as Amended 8 40K
92: EX-3.90 By-Laws of Wci Golf Group, Inc. 7 51K
93: EX-3.91 By-Laws of Wci Homes, Inc. 7 51K
94: EX-3.92 By-Laws of Wci Realty, Inc. 11 55K
95: EX-4.1 Indenture 152 669K
96: EX-4.3 Registration Rights Agreement 32 132K
97: EX-5.1 Opinion of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett 6 39K
98: EX-9.1 Investors' Agreement, Dated as of November 30, 98 27 108K
99: EX-9.2 First Amendment to Investors' Agreement 8 49K
100: EX-10.1 Primary Tax Allocation Agreement 12 60K
101: EX-10.2 3rd Con A/R Senior Secured Facilities Credit Agrmt 137 497K
102: EX-10.3 Employment Agreement: Don E. Ackerman 10 54K
103: EX-10.4 Employment Agreement: Alfred Hoffman, Jr. 11 61K
104: EX-12.1 Statement Re Computation of Ratios 1 29K
105: EX-21.1 Subsidiaries 2 30K
106: EX-23.2 Consent of Pricewaterhousecoopers LLP 1 27K
107: EX-23.3 Consent of Kpmg LLP 1 27K
108: EX-25.1 Form T-1 13 60K
109: EX-99.1 Form of Letter of Transmittal 14 95K
110: EX-99.2 Notice of Guaranteed Delivery 3 36K
EXHIBIT 3.56
BYLAWS
OF
WI ULTRACORP OF FLORIDA, INC.
a Delaware corporation
ARTICLE I
STOCKHOLDERS
1. CERTIFICATES REPRESENTING STOCK. Certificates representing stock in
the Corporation shall be signed by, or in the name of, the Corporation by the
Chairman or Vice-Chairman of the Board of Directors, if any, or by the President
or a Vice President and by the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer or the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Corporation. Any or all the
signatures on any such certificate may be a facsimile. In case any officer,
transfer agent, or registrar who has signed or whose facsimile signature has
been placed upon a certificate shall have ceased to be such officer, transfer
agent, or registrar before such certificate is issued, it may be issued by the
Corporation with the same effect as if he were such officer, transfer agent, or
registrar at the date of issue.
Whenever the Corporation shall be authorized to issue more than one
class of stock or more than one series of any class of stock, and whenever the
Corporation shall issue any shares of its stock as partly paid stock, the
certificates representing shares of any such class or series or of any such
partly paid stock shall set forth thereon the statements prescribed by the
General Corporation Law. Any restrictions on the transfer or registration of
transfer of any shares of stock of any class or series shall be noted
conspicuously on the certificate representing such shares.
The Corporation may issue a new certificate of stock or uncertificated
shares in place of any certificate theretofore issued by it, alleged to have
been lost, stolen, or destroyed, and the Board of Directors may require the
owner of the lost, stolen, or destroyed certificate, or his legal
representative, to give the corporation a bond sufficient to indemnify the
Corporation against any claim that may be made against it on account of the
alleged loss, theft, or destruction of any such certificate or the issuance of
any such new certificate or uncertificated shares.
2. UNCERTIFICATED SHARES. Subject to any conditions imposed by the
General Corporation Law, the Board of Directors of the Corporation may provide
by resolution or resolutions that some or all of any or all classes or series of
the stock of the corporation shall be uncertificated shares. Within a reasonable
time after the issuance or transfer of any uncertificated shares, the
corporation shall send to the registered owner thereof any written notice
prescribed by the General Corporation Law.
3. FRACTIONAL SHARE INTERESTS. The Corporation may, but shall
not be required to, issue fractions of a share. If the corporation does not
issue fractions of a share, it shall (a) arrange for the disposition of
fractional interests by those entitled thereto, (b) pay in cash the fair value
of fractions of a share as of the time when those entitled to receive such
fractions are determined, or (c) issue scrip or warrants in registered form
(either represented by a certificate or uncertificated) or bearer form
(represented by a certificate) which shall entitle the holder to receive a full
share upon the surrender of such scrip or warrants aggregating a full share. A
certificate for a fractional share or an uncertificated fractional share shall,
but scrip or warrants shall not unless otherwise provided therein, entitle the
holder to exercise voting rights, to receive dividends thereon, and to
participate in any of the assets of the corporation in the event of liquidation.
The Board of Directors may cause scrip or warrants to be issued subject to the
conditions that they shall become void if not exchanged for certificates
representing the full shares or uncertificated full shares before a specified
date, or subject to the conditions that the shares for which scrip or warrants
are exchangeable may be sold by the Corporation and the proceeds thereof
distributed to the holders of scrip or warrants, or subject to any other
conditions which the Board of Directors may impose.
4. STOCK TRANSFERS. Upon compliance with provisions restricting
the transfer or registration of transfer of shares of stock, if any, transfers
or registration of transfers of shares of stock of the Corporation shall be made
only on the stock ledger of the Corporation by the registered holder thereof, or
by his attorney thereunto authorized by power of attorney duly executed and
filed with the Secretary of the corporation or with a transfer agent or a
registrar, if any, and, in the case of shares represented by certificates, on
surrender of the certificate or certificates for such shares of stock properly
endorsed and the payment of all taxes due thereon.
5. RECORD DATE FOR STOCKHOLDERS. In order that the Corporation
may determine the stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting
of stockholders or any adjournment thereof, the Board of Directors may fix a
record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the
resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Board of Directors, and
which record date shall not be more than 60 nor less than 10 days before the
date of such meeting. If no record date is fixed by the Board of Directors, the
record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a
meeting of stockholders shall be at the close of business on the day next
preceding the day on which notice is given, or, if notice is waived, at the
close of business on the day next preceding the day on which the meeting is
held. A determination of stockholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote
at a meeting of stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting;
provided, however, that the Board of Directors may fix a new record date for the
adjourned meeting. In order that the corporation may determine the stockholders
entitled to consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting, the Board
of Directors may fix a record date, which record date shall not precede the date
upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Board of
Directors, and which date shall not be more than 10 days after the date upon
which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Board of
Directors. If no record date has
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been fixed by the Board of Directors, the record date for determining the
stockholders entitled to consent to corporate action in writing without a
meeting, when no prior action by the Board of Directors is required by the
General Corporation Law, shall be the first date on which a signed written
consent setting forth the action taken or proposed to be taken is delivered to
the corporation by delivery to its registered office in the State of Delaware,
its principal place of business, or an officer or agent of the corporation
having custody of the book in which proceedings of meetings of stockholders are
recorded. Delivery made to the corporation's registered office shall be by hand
or by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested. If no record date
has been fixed by the Board of Directors and prior action by the Board of
Directors is required by the General Corporation Law, the record date for
determining stockholders entitled to consent to corporate action in writing
without a meeting shall be at the close of business on the day on which the
Board of Directors adopts the resolution taking such prior action. In order that
the corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to receive payment of
any dividend or other distribution or allotment of any rights or the
stockholders entitled to exercise any rights in respect of any change,
conversion, or exchange of stock, or for the purpose of any other lawful action,
the Board of Directors may fix a record date, which record date shall not
precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted,
and which record date shall be not more than 60 days prior to such action. If no
record date is fixed, the record date for determining stockholders for any such
purpose shall be at the close of business on the day on which the Board of
Directors adopts the resolution relating thereto.
6. MEANING OF CERTAIN TERMS. As used herein in respect of the
right to notice of a meeting of stockholders or a waiver thereof or to
participate or vote thereat or to consent or dissent in writing in lieu of a
meeting, as the case may be, the term "share" or "shares" or "share of stock" or
"shares of stock" or "stockholder" or "stockholders" refers to an outstanding
share or shares of stock and to a holder or holders of record of outstanding
shares of stock when the corporation is authorized to issue only one class of
shares of stock, and said reference is also intended to include any outstanding
share or shares of stock and any holder or holders of record of outstanding
shares of stock of any class upon which or upon whom the Certificate of
Incorporation confers such rights where there are two or more classes or series
of shares of stock or upon which or upon whom the General Corporation Law
confers such rights notwithstanding that the Certificate of Incorporation may
provide for more than one class or series of shares of stock, one or more of
which are limited or denied such rights thereunder; provided, however, that no
such right shall vest in the event of an increase or a decrease in the
authorized number of shares of stock of any class or series which is otherwise
denied voting rights under the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation,
except as any provision of law may otherwise require.
7. STOCKHOLDER MEETINGS.
A. Time. The annual meeting shall be held on the date and at the time
fixed, from time to time, by the Board of Directors, provided, that the first
annual meeting shall be held on a date within 13 months after the organization
of the corporation, and each
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successive annual meeting shall be held on a date within 13 months after the
date of the preceding annual meeting. A special meeting shall be held on the
date and at the time fixed by the Board of Directors.
B. Place. Annual meetings and special meetings shall be held at such
place, within or without the State of Delaware, as the Board of Directors may,
from time to time, fix. Whenever the directors shall fail to fix such place, the
meeting shall be held at the registered office of the corporation in the State
of Delaware.
C. Call. Annual meetings and special meetings may be called by a
majority of the Board of Directors or by any officer instructed by a majority of
the Board of Directors to call the meeting.
D. Notice or Waiver of Notice. Written notice of all meetings shall be
given, stating the place, date, and hour of the meeting and stating the place
within the city or other municipality or community at which the list of
stockholders of the corporation may be examined. The notice of an annual meeting
shall state that the meeting is called for the election of directors and for the
transaction of other business which may properly come before the meeting, and
shall (if any other action which could betaken at a special meeting is to be
taken at such annual meeting) state the purpose or purposes. The notice of a
special meeting shall in all instances state the purpose or purposes for which
the meeting is called. The notice of any meeting shall also include, or be
accompanied by, any additional statements, information, or documents prescribed
by the General Corporation Law. Except as otherwise provided by the General
Corporation Law, a copy of the notice of any meeting shall be given, personally
or by mail, not less than 10 days nor more than 60 days before the date of the
meeting, unless the lapse of the prescribed period of time shall have been
waived, and directed to each stockholder at his record address or at such other
address which he may have furnished by request in writing to the Secretary of
the corporation. Notice by mail shall be deemed to be given when deposited, with
postage thereon prepaid, in the United States mail. If a meeting is adjourned to
another time, not more than 30 days hence, and/or to another place, and if an
announcement of the adjourned time and/or place is made at the meeting, it shall
not be necessary to give notice of the adjourned meeting unless the directors,
after adjournment, fix a new record date for the adjourned meeting. Notice need
not be given to any stockholder who submits a written waiver of notice signed by
him before or after the time stated therein. Attendance of a stockholder at a
meeting of stockholders shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting,
except when the stockholder attends the meeting for the express purpose of
objecting, at the beginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business
because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened. Neither the business to
be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any regular or special meeting of the
stockholders need be specified in any written waiver of notice.
E. Stockholder List. The officer who has charge of the stock ledger of
the corporation shall prepare and make, at least 10 days before every meeting of
stockholders, a complete list of the stockholders, arranged in alphabetical
order, and showing the
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address of each stockholder and the number of shares registered in the name of
each stockholder. Such list shall be open to the examination of any stockholder,
for any purpose germane to the meeting, during ordinary business hours, for a
period of at least 10 days prior to the meeting, either at a place within the
city or other municipality or community where the meeting is to be held, which
place shall be specified in the notice of the meeting, or if not so specified,
at the place where the meeting is to be held. The list shall also be produced
and kept at the time and place of the meeting during the whole time thereof, and
may be inspected by any stockholder who is present. The stock ledger shall be
the only evidence as to who are the stockholders entitled to examine the stock
ledger, the list required by this section or the books of the corporation, or to
vote at any meeting of stockholders.
F. Conduct of Meeting. Meetings of the stockholders shall be presided
over by one of the following officers in the order of seniority and if present
and acting the Chairman of the Board, if any, the Vice-Chairman of the Board, if
any, the President, a Vice-President, or, if none of the foregoing is in office
and present and acting, by a chairman to be chosen by the stockholders. The
Secretary of the corporation, or in his absence, an Assistant Secretary, shall
act as secretary of every meeting, but if neither the Secretary nor an Assistant
Secretary is present the Chairman of the meeting shall appoint a secretary of
the meeting.
G. Proxy Representation. Every stockholder may authorize another person
or persons to act for him by proxy in all matters in which a stockholder is
entitled to participate, whether by waiving notice of any meeting, voting or
participating at a meeting, or expressing consent or dissent without a meeting.
Every proxy must be signed by the stockholder or by his attorney-in-fact. No
proxy shall be voted or acted upon after three years from its date unless such
proxy provides for a longer period. A duly executed proxy shall be irrevocable
if it states that it is irrevocable and, if, and only as long as, it is coupled
with an interest sufficient in law to support an irrevocable power. A proxy may
be made irrevocable regardless of whether the interest with which it is coupled
is an interest in the stock itself or an interest in the corporation generally.
H. Inspectors. The directors, in advance of any meeting, may, but need
not, appoint one or more inspectors of election to act at the meeting or any
adjournment thereof. If an inspector or inspectors are not appointed, the person
presiding at the meeting may, but need not, appoint one or more inspectors. In
case any person who may be appointed as an inspector fails to appear or act, the
vacancy may be filled by appointment made by the Board of Directors in advance
of the meeting or at the meeting by the person presiding thereat. Each
inspector, if any, before entering upon the discharge of his duties, shall take
and sign an oath faithfully to execute the duties of inspectors at such meeting
with strict impartiality and according to the best of his ability. The
inspectors, if any, shall determine the number of shares of stock outstanding
and the voting power of each, the shares of stock represented at the meeting,
the existence of a quorum, the validity and effect of proxies, and shall receive
votes, ballots, or consents, here and determine all challenges and questions
arising in connection with the right to vote, count
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and tabulate all votes, ballots, or consents, determine the result, and do such
acts as are proper to conduct the election or vote with fairness to all
stockholders. On request of the person presiding at the meeting, the inspector
or inspectors, if any, shall make a report in writing of any challenge,
question, or matter determined by him or them and execute a certificate of any
fact found by him or them.
I. Quorum. The holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of stock
shall constitute a quorum at a meeting of stockholders for the transaction of
any business. The stockholders present may adjourn the meeting despite the
absence of a quorum.
J. Voting. Each share of stock shall entitle the holders thereof to one
vote. Directors shall be elected by a plurality of the votes of the shares
present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on
the election of directors. Any other action shall be authorized by a majority of
the votes cast except where the General Corporation Law prescribes a different
percentage of votes and/or a different exercise of voting power, and except as
may be otherwise prescribed by the provisions of the Certificate of
Incorporation and these Bylaws. In the election of directors, and for any other
action, voting need not be by ballot.
8. STOCKHOLDER ACTION WITHOUT MEETINGS. Any action required by
the General Corporation Law to be taken at any annual or special meeting of
stockholders, or any action which may be taken at any annual or special meeting
of stockholders, may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and
without a vote, if a consent in writing, setting forth the action so taken,
shall be signed by the holders of outstanding stock having not less than the
minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action
at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote thereon were present and voted
and shall be delivered to the Corporation by delivery to its registered office
in this State, its principal place of business, or an officer or agent of the
Corporation having custody of the book in which proceedings of meetings of
stockholders are recorded. Delivery made to a Corporation's registered office
shall be by hand or by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested.
Prompt notice of the taking of the corporate action without a meeting by less
than unanimous written consent shall be given to those stockholders who have not
consented in writing. Action taken pursuant to this paragraph shall be subject
to the provisions of Section 228 of the General Corporation Law.
ARTICLE II
DIRECTORS
1. FUNCTIONS AND DEFINITION. The business and affairs of the
Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the Board of Directors
of the Corporation. The Board of Directors shall have the authority to fix the
compensation of the
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members thereof. The use of the phrase "whole board" herein refers to the total
number of directors which the Corporation would have if there were no vacancies.
2. QUALIFICATIONS AND NUMBER. A director need not be a
stockholder, a citizen of the United States, or a resident of the State of
Delaware. The initial Board of Directors shall consist of four persons.
Thereafter the number of directors constituting the whole board shall be at
least one. Subject to the foregoing limitation and except for the first Board of
Directors, such number may be fixed from time to time by action of the
stockholders or of the Board of Directors, or, if the number is not fixed, the
number shall be one. The number of directors may be increased or decreased by
action of the stockholders or of the directors.
3. ELECTION AND TERM. The first Board of Directors, unless the
members thereof shall have been named in the Certificate of Incorporation, shall
be elected by the incorporator or incorporators and shall hold office until the
first annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors are elected and
qualified or until their earlier resignation or removal. Any director may resign
at any time upon written notice to the Corporation. Thereafter, directors who
are elected at an annual meeting of stockholders, and directors who are elected
in the interim to fill vacancies and newly created directorships, shall hold
office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors
are elected and qualified or until their earlier resignation or removal. Except
as the General Corporation Law may otherwise require, in the interim between
annual meetings of stockholders or of special meetings of stockholders called
for the election of directors and/or for the removal of one or more directors
and for the filling of any vacancy in that connection, newly created
directorships and any vacancies in the Board of Directors, including unfilled
vacancies resulting from the removal of directors for cause or without cause,
may be filled by the vote of a majority of the remaining directors then in
office, although less than a quorum, or by the sole remaining director.
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4. MEETINGS.
A. Time. Meetings shall be held at such time as the Board of Directors
shall fix, except that the first meeting of a newly elected Board of Directors
shall be held as soon after its election as the directors may conveniently
assemble.
B. Place. Meetings shall be held at such place within or without the
State of Delaware as shall be fixed by the Board of Directors.
C. Call. No call shall be required for regular meetings for which the
time and place have been fixed. Special meetings may be called by or at the
direction of the Chairman of the Board, if any, the Vice-Chairman of the Board,
if any, of the President, or of a majority of the directors in office.
D. Notice or Actual or Constructive Waiver. No notice shall be required
for regular meetings for which the time and place have been fixed. Written,
oral, or any other mode of notice of the time and place shall be given for
special meetings in sufficient time for the convenient assembly of the directors
thereat. Notice need not be given to any director or to any member of a
committee of directors who submits a written waiver of notice signed by him
before or after the time stated therein. Attendance of any such person at a
meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except when he
attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting, at the beginning of the
meeting, to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully
called or convened. Neither the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose
of, any regular or special meeting of the directors need be specified in any
written waiver of notice.
E. Quorum and Action. A majority of the whole Board of Directors shall
constitute a quorum except when a vacancy or vacancies prevents such majority,
whereupon a majority of the directors in office shall constitute a quorum,
provided, that such majority shall constitute at least one-third of the whole
Board of Directors. A majority of the directors present, whether or not a quorum
is present, may adjourn a meeting to another time and place. Except as herein
otherwise provided, and except as otherwise provided by the General Corporation
Law, the vote of the majority of the directors present at a meeting at which a
quorum is present shall be the act of the Board of Directors. The quorum and
voting provisions herein stated shall not be construed as conflicting with any
provisions of the General Corporation Law and these By-Laws which govern a
meeting of directors held to fill vacancies and newly created directorships in
the Board of Directors or action of disinterested directors.
Any member or members of the Board of Directors or of any
committee designated by the Board of Directors, may participate in a meeting of
the Board of Directors, or any such committee, as the case may be, by means of
conference telephone or similar communications equipment by means of which all
persons participating in the meeting can hear each other.
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F. Chairman of the Meeting. The Chairman of the Board, if any and if
present and acting, shall preside at all meetings. Otherwise, the Vice-Chairman
of the Board, if any and if present and acting, or the President, if present and
acting, or any other director chosen by the Board of Directors, shall preside.
5. REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS. Except as may otherwise be provided by
the General Corporation Law, any director or the entire Board of Directors may
be removed, with or without cause, by the holders of a majority of the shares
then entitled to vote at an election of directors.
6. COMMITTEES. The Board of Directors may, by resolution passed
by a majority of the whole Board of Directors, designate one or more committees,
each committee to consist of one or more of the directors of the Corporation.
The Board of Directors may designate one or more directors as alternate members
of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any
meeting of the committee. In the absence or disqualification of any member of
any such committee or committees, the member or members thereof present at any
meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not he or they constitute a
quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the Board of Directors to act
at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member. Any such
committee, to the extent provided in the resolution of the Board of Directors in
the management of the business and affairs of the corporation with the exception
of any authority the delegation of which is prohibited by Section 141 of the
General Corporation Law, and may authorize the seal of the Corporation to be
affixed to all papers which may require it.
7. WRITTEN ACTION. Any action required or permitted to be taken
at any meeting of the Board of Directors or any committee thereof may be taken
without a meeting if all members of the Board of Directors or committee, as the
case may be, consent thereto in writing, and the writing or writings are filed
with the minutes of proceedings of the Board of Directors or committee.
ARTICLE III
OFFICERS
The officers of the Corporation shall consist of a President, a
Secretary, a Treasurer, and, if deemed necessary, expedient, or desirable by the
Board of Directors, a Chairman of the Board, a Vice-Chairman of the Board, an
Executive Vice-President, one or more other Vice-Presidents, one or more
Assistant Secretaries, one or more Assistant Treasurers, and such other officers
with such titles as the resolution of the Board of Directors choosing them shall
designate. Except as may otherwise be provided in the resolution of the Board of
Directors choosing him, no officer other than the Chairman or Vice-Chairman of
the Board of Directors, if any, need be a director. Any number of offices may be
held by the same person, as the directors may determine.
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Unless otherwise provided in the resolution choosing him, each
officer shall be chosen for a term which shall continue until the meeting of the
Board of Directors following the next annual meeting of stockholders and until
his successor shall have been chosen and qualified.
All officers of the Corporation shall have such authority and
perform such duties in the management and operation of the Corporation as shall
be prescribed in the resolutions of the Board of Directors designating and
choosing such officers and prescribing their authority and duties, and shall
have such additional authority and duties as are incident to their office except
to the extent that such resolutions may be inconsistent therewith. The Secretary
or an Assistant Secretary of the Corporation shall record all of the proceedings
of all meetings and actions in writing of stockholders, directors, and
committees of directors, and shall exercise such additional authority and
perform such additional duties as the Board shall assign to him. Any officer may
be removed, with or without cause, by the Board of Directors. Any vacancy in any
office may be filled by the Board of Directors.
ARTICLE IV
CORPORATE SEAL
The corporate seal shall be in such form as the Board of
Directors shall prescribe.
ARTICLE V
FISCAL YEAR
The fiscal year of the corporation shall be fixed, and shall be
subject to change, by the Board of Directors.
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