v3.19.3.a.u2
Income Tax (Tables)
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12 Months Ended |
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Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] |
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Provision for income tax from continuing operations |
The provision for income tax was as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2017 | | (In millions) | Current: | | | | | | Federal | $ | (35 | ) | | $ | (178 | ) | | $ | 368 |
| Foreign | — |
| | — |
| | 18 |
| Subtotal | (35 | ) |
| (178 | ) | | 386 |
| Deferred: | | | | | | Federal | (303 | ) | | 331 |
| | (1,124 | ) | Foreign | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| Subtotal | (303 | ) | | 331 |
| | (1,124 | ) | Provision for income tax expense (benefit) | $ | (338 | ) | | $ | 153 |
| | $ | (738 | ) |
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Income tax for continuing operations effective rate reconciliation |
The reconciliation of the income tax provision at the statutory tax rate to the provision for income tax as reported was as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2017 | | (In millions) | Tax provision at statutory rate | $ | (241 | ) | | $ | 235 |
| | $ | (567 | ) | Tax effect of: | | | | | | Excess loss account - Separation from MetLife (1) | — |
| | (2 | ) | | 1,088 |
| Rate revaluation due to tax reform (2) | — |
| | — |
| | (696 | ) | Dividend received deduction (3) | (38 | ) | | (40 | ) | | (116 | ) | Prior year tax | — |
| | (1 | ) | | (4 | ) | Tax credits | (29 | ) | | (24 | ) | | (29 | ) | Release of valuation allowance | — |
| | (11 | ) | | — |
| Goodwill impairment | — |
| | — |
| | (288 | ) | Sale of subsidiary | — |
| | — |
| | (136 | ) | Other, net | (30 | ) | | (4 | ) | | 10 |
| Provision for income tax expense (benefit) | $ | (338 | ) | | $ | 153 |
| | $ | (738 | ) | Effective tax rate | 30 | % | | 14 | % | | 46 | % |
_______________ | | (1) | For the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company recognized a non-cash charge to provision for income tax expense and corresponding capital contribution from MetLife. This tax obligation was in connection with the Separation. MetLife, Inc. is responsible for this obligation through the Tax Separation Agreement. |
| | (2) | For the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company recognized a $696 million benefit in net income from remeasurement of net deferred tax liabilities in connection with the Tax Act. |
(3) For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Tax Act changed the dividend received deduction amount applicable to insurance companies to a 70% company share and a 50% dividend received deduction for eligible dividends. The dividend received deduction reduces the amount of dividend income subject to tax and is a significant component of the difference between the actual tax expense and expected amount determined using the statutory tax rate.
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Components of deferred tax assets and liabilities |
Net deferred income tax assets and liabilities consisted of the following at: | | | | | | | | | | | | 2019 | | 2018 | | (In millions) | Deferred income tax assets: | | | | Investments, including derivatives (1) | $ | 213 |
| | $ | 44 |
| Net operating loss carryforwards | 1,082 |
| | 1,025 |
| Tax credit carryforwards | 105 |
| | 58 |
| Employee benefits | 4 |
| | 4 |
| Intangibles | 97 |
| | 159 |
| Other | 18 |
| | — |
| Total deferred income tax assets | 1,519 |
| | 1,290 |
| Deferred income tax liabilities: | | | | Policyholder liabilities and receivables (1) | 1,307 |
| | 1,386 |
| Net unrealized investment gains | 858 |
| | 198 |
| DAC | 655 |
| | 633 |
| Other | — |
| | 17 |
| Total deferred income tax liabilities | 2,820 |
| | 2,234 |
| Net deferred income tax asset (liability) | $ | (1,301 | ) | | $ | (944 | ) |
_______________ (1) The Company reclassified certain components of the 2018 net deferred income tax asset (liability) upon completion of a Separation related deferred tax basis study in 2019. Total deferred income tax assets and total deferred income tax liabilities increased by $44 million at December 31, 2018 as compared to the amounts previously presented. There was no change in total net deferred income tax asset (liability) resulting from these reclassifications at December 31, 2018.
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Summary of Operating Loss Carryforwards [Table Text Block] |
The following table sets forth the net operating loss carryforwards for tax purposes at December 31, 2019. | | | | | | | | Net Operating Loss Carryforwards | | | (In millions) | Expiration | | 2034-2038 | $ | 3,034 |
| Indefinite | 2,119 |
| | $ | 5,153 |
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Summary of Tax Credit Carryforwards |
The following table sets forth the general business credits and foreign tax credits available for carryforward for tax purposes at December 31, 2019. | | | | | | | | | | Tax Credit Carryforwards | | General Business Credits | | Foreign Tax Credits | | (In millions) | Expiration | | | | 2020-2024 | $ | — |
| | $ | 18 |
| 2025-2029 | — |
| | 70 |
| 2030-2034 | — |
| | — |
| 2035-2039 | 17 |
| | — |
| Indefinite | — |
| | — |
| | $ | 17 |
| | $ | 88 |
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Reconciliation of unrecognized tax benefits |
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits was as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2017 | | (In millions) | Balance at January 1, | $ | 34 |
| | $ | 22 |
| | $ | 38 |
| Additions for tax positions of prior years | — |
| | 12 |
| | — |
| Reductions for tax positions of prior years | — |
| | — |
| | (4 | ) | Additions for tax positions of current year | — |
| | — |
| | 3 |
| Reductions for tax positions of current year | — |
| | — |
| | (2 | ) | Settlements with tax authorities | — |
| | — |
| | (13 | ) | Balance at December 31, | $ | 34 |
| | $ | 34 |
| | $ | 22 |
| Unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized would impact the effective rate | $ | 34 |
| | $ | 34 |
| | $ | 22 |
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- DefinitionTabular disclosure of the components of income tax expense attributable to continuing operations for each year presented including, but not limited to: current tax expense (benefit), deferred tax expense (benefit), investment tax credits, government grants, the benefits of operating loss carryforwards, tax expense that results from allocating certain tax benefits either directly to contributed capital or to reduce goodwill or other noncurrent intangible assets of an acquired entity, adjustments of a deferred tax liability or asset for enacted changes in tax laws or rates or a change in the tax status of the entity, and adjustments of the beginning-of-the-year balances of a valuation allowance because of a change in circumstances that causes a change in judgment about the realizability of the related deferred tax asset in future years.
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- DefinitionTabular disclosure of the components of net deferred tax asset or liability recognized in an entity's statement of financial position, including the following: the total of all deferred tax liabilities, the total of all deferred tax assets, the total valuation allowance recognized for deferred tax assets.
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- DefinitionTabular disclosure of the reconciliation using percentage or dollar amounts of the reported amount of income tax expense attributable to continuing operations for the year to the amount of income tax expense that would result from applying domestic federal statutory tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations.
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- DefinitionTabular disclosure for tax positions taken in the tax returns filed or to be filed for which it is more likely than not that the tax position will not be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities and other income tax contingencies. Includes, but is not limited to, interest and penalties, reconciliation of unrecognized tax benefits, unrecognized tax benefits that would affect the effective tax rate, tax years that remain subject to examination by tax jurisdictions, and information about positions for which it is reasonably possible that amounts unrecognized will significantly change within 12 months.
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- DefinitionTabular disclosure of pertinent information, such as tax authority, amounts, and expiration dates, of net operating loss carryforwards, including an assessment of the likelihood of utilization.
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- DefinitionTabular disclosure of tax credit carryforwards available to reduce future taxable income, including amounts, expiration dates, limitations on use and the related deferred tax assets and valuation allowances.
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