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Thermo
Fisher Scientific Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2019 Results
WALTHAM, Mass. (January 30, 2020) – Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. (NYSE: TMO), the world leader in serving science, today reported its financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2019.
Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2019 Highlights
•Fourth quarter revenue increased 5% to $6.83 billion.
•Fourth quarter GAAP diluted earnings per share (EPS) increased 12% to $2.49.
•Fourth quarter adjusted
EPS increased 9% to $3.55.
•Full year revenue grew 5% to $25.54 billion.
•Full year GAAP diluted EPS increased 27% to $9.17.
•Full year adjusted EPS increased 11% to $12.35.
•Delivered another excellent year of high-impact innovation, launching new products across our businesses, highlighted by the Thermo Scientific Orbitrap Exploris 480 and Eclipse Tribrid mass spectrometers, Thermo Scientific Krios G4 cryo-electron microscope, Applied Biosystems QuantStudio 6 and 7 Pro real-time PCR systems, the addition of numerous allergens to the Thermo Scientific ImmunoCAP menu and, in the fourth quarter, the launch of our new Ion Torrent Genexus next-generation sequencing
instrument.
•Built on our industry-leading scale in emerging and high-growth markets, opening new customer solution centers in Seoul and Shanghai for life sciences applications, new centers in Beijing and Delhi for improving food quality and safety, and a new pharma and biotech customer center in Shanghai to accelerate development of new drug therapies.
•Significantly strengthened our pharma services network in 2019 to develop and deliver high-quality medicines to patients around the world by acquiring leading viral vector manufacturer Brammer Bio and the GSK active pharmaceutical ingredient manufacturing site in Ireland, and expanding production capacity at facilities in North America and Europe to support growing demand for biologics and gene therapies.
•Continued
to successfully execute our capital deployment strategy during the year, completing $1.8 billion of bolt-on acquisitions, returning $1.8 billion of capital to shareholders through stock buybacks and dividends, and refinancing $5.6 billion of debt to generate $80 million of savings annually.
Adjusted EPS, adjusted operating income, adjusted operating margin and free cash flow are non-GAAP measures that exclude certain items detailed later in this press release under the heading “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”
“We finished the year strong and exceeded the goals we set out to accomplish in 2019,” said Marc N. Casper, president and chief executive officer of Thermo Fisher Scientific. “From a financial perspective, we again
delivered excellent revenue and earnings growth, along with strong cash flow performance.
“We continued to execute our proven growth strategy to create a differentiated experience for our customers and gain share. Across our technology-focused businesses, we extended our leading innovation track record to support our customers’ work in life sciences, clinical and applied markets. In high-growth and emerging markets, we opened new solution centers to help our customers address their challenges in a range of applications. We also strengthened our pharma services and bioproduction capabilities through a combination of strategic acquisitions and capacity investments.”
Casper added, “We’re pleased to deliver another excellent year, and are even more excited about our prospects ahead as we kick off
the next decade an even stronger company.”
Fourth Quarter 2019
Revenue for the quarter grew 5% to $6.83 billion in 2019, versus $6.51 billion in 2018. Organic revenue growth was 5%; acquisitions, net of a divestiture, increased revenue by 1% and currency translation decreased revenue by 1%.
GAAP Earnings Results
GAAP diluted EPS in the fourth quarter of 2019 increased 12% to $2.49, versus $2.22 in the same quarter last year. GAAP operating income for the fourth quarter of 2019 grew to $1.23 billion, compared with $1.15 billion in the year-ago quarter. GAAP operating margin increased to 18.0%, compared with 17.6% in the fourth quarter
of 2018.
Non-GAAP Earnings Results
Adjusted EPS in the fourth quarter of 2019 increased 9% to $3.55, versus $3.25 in the fourth quarter of 2018. Adjusted operating income for the fourth quarter of 2019 grew 5% compared with the year-ago quarter. Adjusted operating margin increased to 24.9%, compared with 24.8% in the fourth quarter of 2018.
Full Year 2019
Revenue for the full year grew 5% to $25.54 billion in 2019, versus $24.36 billion in 2018. Organic revenue growth was 6%; acquisitions, net of a divestiture, increased revenue by 1% and currency translation decreased revenue by 2%.
GAAP
Earnings Results
GAAP diluted EPS for the full year increased 27% to $9.17, versus $7.24 in 2018. GAAP operating income for 2019 grew to $4.59 billion, compared with $3.78 billion a year ago. GAAP operating margin increased to 18.0% in 2019, compared with 15.5% in 2018. GAAP results for 2019 reflect the gain on the sale of the company’s Anatomical Pathology business during the second quarter.
Non-GAAP Earnings Results
Adjusted EPS for the full year rose 11% to $12.35, versus $11.12 in 2018. Adjusted operating income for 2019 grew 6% compared with 2018, and adjusted operating margin increased to 23.4%, compared with 23.1% a year ago.
Annual
Guidance for 2020
The company will provide 2020 financial guidance during its earnings conference call this morning at 8:30 a.m. Eastern time.
Segment Results
Management uses adjusted operating results to monitor and evaluate performance of the company’s four business segments, as highlighted below. Since these results are used for this purpose, they are also considered to be prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Life Sciences Solutions Segment
In
the fourth quarter of 2019, Life Sciences Solutions Segment revenue grew 8% to $1.84 billion, compared with revenue of $1.70 billion in the fourth quarter of 2018. Segment adjusted operating margin increased to 37.5%, versus 36.8% in the 2018 quarter.
For the full year 2019, Life Sciences Solutions Segment revenue rose 9% to $6.86 billion, compared with revenue of $6.27 billion in 2018. Segment adjusted operating margin increased to 35.7% in 2019, compared with 34.4% a year ago.
Analytical Instruments Segment
Analytical Instruments Segment revenue was $1.52 billion in the fourth quarter of 2019, compared with revenue of $1.57 billion in the fourth quarter of 2018. Segment adjusted operating margin was 26.0%, versus 26.6% in the 2018 quarter.
For
the full year 2019, Analytical Instruments Segment revenue increased 1% to $5.52 billion, compared with revenue of $5.47 billion in 2018. Segment adjusted operating margin grew to 23.1%, versus 22.8% in 2018.
Specialty Diagnostics Segment
Specialty Diagnostics Segment revenue was $0.94 billion in the fourth quarter of 2019, compared with revenue of $0.95 billion in the fourth quarter of 2018, reflecting the divestiture of the Anatomical Pathology business in June 2019. Segment adjusted operating margin was 23.7%, versus 24.5% in the 2018 quarter.
For the full year 2019, Specialty Diagnostics Segment revenue was flat at $3.72 billion, compared with 2018. Segment adjusted operating margin was 25.0%, versus 2018 results of 25.6%.
Laboratory
Products and Services Segment
In the fourth quarter of 2019, Laboratory Products and Services Segment revenue grew 9% to $2.83 billion, compared with revenue of $2.60 billion in the fourth quarter of 2018. Segment adjusted operating margin increased to 13.8%, versus 13.1% in the 2018 quarter.
For the full year 2019, Laboratory Products and Services Segment revenue grew 6% to $10.60 billion, compared with revenue of $10.04 billion in 2018. Segment adjusted operating margin was 12.5% in both years.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In addition to the financial measures prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), we use certain
non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted EPS, adjusted operating income and adjusted operating margin, which exclude certain acquisition-related costs, including charges for the sale of inventories revalued at the date of acquisition and significant transaction costs; restructuring and other costs/income; and amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets. Adjusted EPS also excludes certain other gains and losses that are either isolated or cannot be expected to occur again with any predictability, tax provisions/benefits related to the previous items, the impact of significant tax audits or events and the results of discontinued operations. We exclude the above items because they are outside of our normal operations and/or, in certain cases, are difficult to forecast accurately for future periods. We also use a non-GAAP measure, free cash flow, which is operating cash flow, excluding net capital expenditures, and also excludes operating cash flows from
discontinued operations to provide a view of the continuing operations’ ability to generate cash for use in acquisitions and other investing and financing activities. We believe that the use of non-GAAP measures helps investors to gain a better understanding of our core operating results and future prospects, consistent with how management measures and forecasts the company’s performance, especially when comparing such results to previous periods or forecasts.
For example:
We exclude costs and tax effects associated with restructuring activities, such as reducing overhead and consolidating facilities. We believe that the costs related to these restructuring activities are not indicative of our normal operating costs.
We
exclude certain acquisition-related costs, including charges for the sale of inventories revalued at the date of acquisition and significant transaction costs. We exclude these costs because we do not believe they are indicative of our normal operating costs.
We exclude the expense and tax effects associated with the amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets because a significant portion of the purchase price for acquisitions may be allocated to intangible assets that have lives of 3 to 20 years. Based on acquisitions closed through the end of the fourth quarter of 2019, adjusted EPS will exclude approximately $3.21 of expense for the amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets. Exclusion of the amortization expense allows comparisons of operating results that are consistent over time for both our newly acquired and long-held businesses and with both acquisitive and non-acquisitive
peer companies.
We also exclude certain gains/losses and related tax effects, the impact of significant tax audits or events (such as changes in deferred taxes from enacted tax rate changes or the estimated initial impacts of U.S. tax reform legislation), which are either isolated or cannot be expected to occur again with any predictability and that we believe are not indicative of our normal operating gains and losses. For example, we exclude gains/losses from items such as the sale of a business or real estate, gains or losses on significant litigation-related matters, gains on curtailments of pension plans, the early retirement of debt and discontinued operations.
We also report free cash flow, which is operating cash flow, excluding net capital expenditures, and also excludes operating cash flows from discontinued operations
to provide a view of the continuing operations’ ability to generate cash for use in acquisitions and other investing and financing activities.
Thermo Fisher’s management uses these non-GAAP measures, in addition to GAAP financial measures, as the basis for measuring the company’s core operating performance and comparing such performance to that of prior periods and to the performance of our competitors. Such measures are also used by management in their financial and operating decision-making and for compensation purposes.
The non-GAAP financial measures of Thermo Fisher’s results of operations and cash flows included in this press release are not meant to be
considered superior to or a substitute for Thermo Fisher’s results of operations prepared in accordance with GAAP. Reconciliations of such non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are set forth in the accompanying tables. Thermo Fisher does not provide GAAP financial measures on a forward-looking basis because we are unable to predict with reasonable certainty, and without unreasonable effort, items such as the timing and amount of future restructuring actions and acquisition-related charges as well as gains or losses from sales of real estate and businesses, the early retirement of debt and the outcome of legal proceedings. The timing and amount of these items are uncertain and could be material to Thermo Fisher’s results computed in accordance with GAAP.
Conference Call
Thermo
Fisher Scientific will hold its earnings conference call today, January 30, at 8:30 a.m. Eastern time. To listen, dial (877) 273-7122 within the U.S. or (647) 689-5496 outside the U.S. You may also listen to the call live on our website, www.thermofisher.com, by clicking on “Investors.” You will find this press release, including the accompanying reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures and related information, in that section of our website
under “Financial Results.” An audio archive of the call will be available under “Webcasts and Presentations” through Friday, February 7, 2020.
About Thermo Fisher Scientific
Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. (NYSE: TMO) is the world leader in serving science, with annual revenue exceeding $25 billion. Our Mission is to enable our customers to make the world healthier, cleaner and safer. Whether our customers are accelerating life sciences research, solving complex analytical challenges, improving patient diagnostics and therapies or increasing productivity in their laboratories, we are here to support them. Our global team of more than 75,000 colleagues delivers an unrivaled combination of innovative technologies, purchasing convenience and pharmaceutical
services through our industry-leading brands, including Thermo Scientific, Applied Biosystems, Invitrogen, Fisher Scientific, Unity Lab Services and Patheon. For more information, please visit www.thermofisher.com.
Safe Harbor Statement
The following constitutes a “Safe Harbor” statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: This press release contains forward-looking statements that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially
from those indicated by forward-looking statements include risks and uncertainties relating to: the need to develop new products and adapt to significant technological change; implementation of strategies for improving growth; general economic conditions and related uncertainties; dependence on customers' capital spending policies and government funding policies; the effect of economic and political conditions and exchange rate fluctuations on international operations; use and protection of intellectual property; the effect of changes in governmental regulations; and the effect of laws and regulations governing government contracts, as well as the possibility that expected benefits related to recent or pending acquisitions may not materialize as expected. Additional important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking
statements are set forth in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 28, 2019, which is on file with the SEC and available in the “Investors” section of our website under the heading “SEC Filings.” While we may elect to update forward-looking statements at some point in the future, we specifically disclaim any obligation to do so, even if estimates change and, therefore, you should not rely on these forward-looking statements as representing our views as of any date subsequent to today.
###
Consolidated
Statement of Income (a)(b)
Three Months Ended
December 31,
% of
December 31,
%
of
(In millions except per share amounts)
2019
Revenues
2018
Revenues
Revenues
$
6,829
$
6,507
Costs
and Operating Expenses:
Cost of revenues (c)
3,670
53.7
%
3,458
53.1
%
Selling, general and administrative
expenses (d)
1,208
17.7
%
1,210
18.6
%
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets
428
6.3
%
425
6.6
%
Research
and development expenses
262
3.8
%
251
3.9
%
Restructuring and other costs, net (e)
29
0.5
%
15
0.2
%
5,597
82.0
%
5,359
82.4
%
Operating
Income
1,232
18.0
%
1,148
17.6
%
Interest Income
45
45
Interest
Expense
(142)
(172)
Other Expense, Net (f)
(97)
(9)
Income Before Income Taxes
1,038
1,012
Provision
for Income Taxes (g)
(36)
(114)
Net Income
$
1,002
14.7
%
$
898
13.8
%
Earnings
per Share:
Basic
$
2.51
$
2.23
Diluted
$
2.49
$
2.22
Weighted
Average Shares:
Basic
399
402
Diluted
402
405
Reconciliation
of Adjusted Operating Income and Adjusted Operating Margin
GAAP Operating Income (a)
$
1,232
18.0
%
$
1,148
17.6
%
Cost
of Revenues Charges, Net (c)
1
0.0
%
5
0.1
%
Selling, General and Administrative Charges, Net (d)
8
0.1
%
22
0.3
%
Restructuring
and Other Costs, Net (e)
29
0.5
%
15
0.2
%
Amortization of Acquisition-related Intangible Assets
428
6.3
%
425
6.6
%
Adjusted
Operating Income (b)
$
1,698
24.9
%
$
1,615
24.8
%
Reconciliation
of Adjusted Net Income
GAAP Net Income (a)
$
1,002
$
898
Cost of Revenues Charges, Net (c)
1
5
Selling,
General and Administrative Charges, Net (d)
8
22
Restructuring and Other Costs, Net (e)
29
15
Amortization
of Acquisition-related Intangible Assets
428
425
Other Expense, Net (f)
113
21
Benefit from Income Taxes
(g)
(153)
(69)
Adjusted Net Income (b)
$
1,428
$
1,317
Reconciliation
of Adjusted Earnings per Share
GAAP EPS (a)
$
2.49
$
2.22
Cost of Revenues Charges, Net of Tax (c)
0.00
0.01
Selling,
General and Administrative Charges, Net of Tax (d)
0.02
0.05
Restructuring and Other Costs, Net of Tax (e)
0.06
0.02
Amortization
of Acquisition-related Intangible Assets, Net of Tax
0.82
0.80
Other Expense, Net of Tax (f)
0.21
0.04
(Benefit
from) Provision for Income Taxes (g)
(0.05)
0.11
Adjusted EPS (b)
$
3.55
$
3.25
Reconciliation
of Free Cash Flow
GAAP Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities (a)
$
1,913
$
1,801
Purchases of Property, Plant and Equipment
(289)
(284)
Proceeds
from Sale of Property, Plant and Equipment
18
44
Free Cash Flow
$
1,642
$
1,561
Segment
Data
Three Months Ended
December 31,
% of
December 31,
% of
(In millions)
2019
Revenues
2018
Revenues
Revenues
Life
Sciences Solutions
$
1,838
26.9
%
$
1,697
26.1
%
Analytical Instruments
1,518
22.2
%
1,568
24.1
%
Specialty
Diagnostics
939
13.8
%
951
14.6
%
Laboratory Products and Services
2,834
41.5
%
2,602
40.0
%
Eliminations
(300)
-4.4
%
(311)
-4.8
%
Consolidated
Revenues
$
6,829
100.0
%
$
6,507
100.0
%
Operating
Income and Operating Margin
Life Sciences Solutions
$
690
37.5
%
$
624
36.8
%
Analytical
Instruments
394
26.0
%
416
26.6
%
Specialty Diagnostics
223
23.7
%
233
24.5
%
Laboratory
Products and Services
391
13.8
%
342
13.1
%
Subtotal Reportable Segments
1,698
24.9
%
1,615
24.8
%
Cost
of Revenues Charges, Net (c)
(1)
0.0
%
(5)
-0.1
%
Selling, General and Administrative Charges, Net (d)
(8)
-0.1
%
(22)
-0.3
%
Restructuring
and Other Costs, Net (e)
(29)
-0.5
%
(15)
-0.2
%
Amortization of Acquisition-related Intangible Assets
(428)
-6.3
%
(425)
-6.6
%
GAAP
Operating Income (a)
$
1,232
18.0
%
$
1,148
17.6
%
(a)
"GAAP" (reported) results were determined in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).
(b) Adjusted results are non-GAAP measures and, for income measures, exclude certain charges to cost of revenues (see note (c) for details); certain credits/charges to selling, general and administrative expenses (see note (d) for details); amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets; restructuring and other costs, net (see note (e) for details); certain other gains or losses that are either isolated or cannot be expected to occur again with any predictability (see note (f) for details); and the
tax consequences of the preceding items and certain other tax items (see note (g) for details).
(c) Reported results in 2019 include $1 of charges to conform the accounting policies of recently acquired businesses with the company's accounting policies. Reported results in 2018 include $4 of charges for the sale of inventories revalued at the date of acquisition and $1 of accelerated depreciation on manufacturing assets to be abandoned due to facility consolidations.
(d)
Reported results in 2019 and 2018 include i) $8 and $18, respectively, of certain third-party expenses, principally transaction/integration costs related to acquisitions. Reported results in 2018 also include $4 of charges from changes in estimates of contingent acquisition consideration.
(e) Reported results in 2019 and 2018 include restructuring and other costs, net, consisting principally of severance, abandoned facility and other expenses of headcount reductions within several businesses and real estate consolidations. Reported results in 2019 include $4 of charges for a post-closing adjustment to the gain on sale of the
Anatomical Pathology business and $4 of charges for pre-acquisition litigation-related matters. Reported results in 2018 include $19 of environmental remediation costs, offset in part by $17 of net gains on the sales of real estate.
(f) Reported results in 2019 include $142 of losses on the early extinguishment of debt and $2 of net charges for the settlement/curtailment of pension plans, offset in part by $31 of net gains from investments. Reported results in 2018 include $17 of net losses from investments and $4 of net charges for the settlement/curtailment of pension plans.
(g)
Reported provision for income taxes includes i) $144 and $114 of incremental tax benefit in 2019 and 2018, respectively, for the pre-tax reconciling items between GAAP and adjusted net income; ii) $9 and $26 in 2019 and 2018, respectively, of incremental tax benefit from adjusting the company's non-U.S. deferred tax balances as a result of tax rate changes; and iii) $71 of incremental tax provision in 2018, due to net operating losses that will not be utilized as a result of the sale of the Anatomical Pathology business.
Notes:
Consolidated
depreciation expense is $148 and $133 in 2019 and 2018, respectively.
Consolidated
Statement of Income (a)(b)
Year Ended
December 31,
% of
December 31,
%
of
(In millions except per share amounts)
2019
Revenues
2018
Revenues
Revenues
$
25,542
$
24,358
Costs
and Operating Expenses:
Cost of revenues (c)
13,715
53.7
%
12,994
53.3
%
Selling,
general and administrative expenses (d)
4,930
19.3
%
4,823
19.8
%
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets
1,713
6.7
%
1,741
7.2
%
Research
and development expenses
1,003
3.9
%
967
4.0
%
Restructuring and other (income) costs, net (e)
(413)
-1.6
%
50
0.2
%
20,948
82.0
%
20,575
84.5
%
Operating
Income
4,594
18.0
%
3,783
15.5
%
Interest Income
224
137
Interest
Expense
(676)
(667)
Other (Expense) Income, Net (f)
(72)
9
Income
Before Income Taxes
4,070
3,262
Provision for Income Taxes (g)
(374)
(324)
Net
Income
$
3,696
14.5
%
$
2,938
12.1
%
Earnings
per Share:
Basic
$
9.24
$
7.31
Diluted
$
9.17
$
7.24
Weighted
Average Shares:
Basic
400
402
Diluted
403
406
Reconciliation
of Adjusted Operating Income and Adjusted Operating Margin
GAAP Operating Income (a)
$
4,594
18.0
%
$
3,783
15.5
%
Cost
of Revenues Charges (c)
17
0.1
%
12
0.1
%
Selling, General and Administrative Charges, Net (d)
62
0.2
%
29
0.1
%
Restructuring
and Other (Income) Costs, Net (e)
(413)
-1.6
%
50
0.2
%
Amortization of Acquisition-related Intangible Assets
1,713
6.7
%
1,741
7.2
%
Adjusted
Operating Income (b)
$
5,973
23.4
%
$
5,615
23.1
%
Reconciliation
of Adjusted Net Income
GAAP Net Income (a)
$
3,696
$
2,938
Cost of Revenues Charges
(c)
17
12
Selling, General and Administrative Charges, Net (d)
62
29
Restructuring
and Other (Income) Costs, Net (e)
(413)
50
Amortization of Acquisition-related Intangible Assets
1,713
1,741
Other
Expense, Net (f)
144
25
Benefit from Income Taxes (g)
(244)
(284)
Adjusted
Net Income (b)
$
4,975
$
4,511
Reconciliation of Adjusted Earnings per Share
GAAP
EPS (a)
$
9.17
$
7.24
Cost of Revenues Charges, Net of Tax (c)
0.03
0.02
Selling,
General and Administrative Charges, Net of Tax (d)
0.12
0.06
Restructuring and Other (Income) Costs, Net of Tax (e)
(0.56)
0.09
Amortization
of Acquisition-related Intangible Assets, Net of Tax
3.30
3.34
Other Expense, Net of Tax (f)
0.27
0.05
Provision
for Income Taxes (g)
0.02
0.32
Adjusted EPS (b)
$
12.35
$
11.12
Reconciliation
of Free Cash Flow
GAAP Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities (a)
$
4,973
$
4,543
Purchases
of Property, Plant and Equipment
(926)
(758)
Proceeds from Sale of Property, Plant and Equipment
36
50
Free
Cash Flow
$
4,083
$
3,835
Segment
Data
Year Ended
December 31,
% of
December 31,
% of
(In millions)
2019
Revenues
2018
Revenues
Revenues
Life
Sciences Solutions
$
6,856
26.8
%
$
6,269
25.7
%
Analytical Instruments
5,522
21.6
%
5,469
22.5
%
Specialty
Diagnostics
3,718
14.6
%
3,724
15.3
%
Laboratory Products and Services
10,599
41.5
%
10,035
41.2
%
Eliminations
(1,153)
-4.5
%
(1,139)
-4.7
%
Consolidated
Revenues
$
25,542
100.0
%
$
24,358
100.0
%
Operating
Income and Operating Margin
Life Sciences Solutions
$
2,446
35.7
%
$
2,158
34.4
%
Analytical
Instruments
1,273
23.1
%
1,247
22.8
%
Specialty Diagnostics
930
25.0
%
952
25.6
%
Laboratory
Products and Services
1,324
12.5
%
1,258
12.5
%
Subtotal Reportable Segments
5,973
23.4
%
5,615
23.1
%
Cost
of Revenues Charges (c)
(17)
-0.1
%
(12)
-0.1
%
Selling, General and Administrative Charges, Net (d)
(62)
-0.2
%
(29)
-0.1
%
Restructuring
and Other Income (Costs), Net (e)
413
1.6
%
(50)
-0.2
%
Amortization of Acquisition-related Intangible Assets
(1,713)
-6.7
%
(1,741)
-7.2
%
GAAP
Operating Income (a)
$
4,594
18.0
%
$
3,783
15.5
%
(a)
"GAAP" (reported) results were determined in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).
(b) Adjusted results are non-GAAP measures and, for income measures, exclude certain charges to cost of revenues (see note (c) for details); certain credits/charges to selling, general and administrative expenses (see note (d) for details); amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets; restructuring and other costs, net (see note (e) for details); certain other gains or losses that are either isolated or cannot be expected to occur again with any predictability (see note (f) for details); and the
tax consequences of the preceding items and certain other tax items (see note (g) for details).
(c) Reported results in 2019 and 2018 include $16 and $14 respectively, of charges for the sale of inventories revalued at the date of acquisition and $1 and ($3), respectively, of charges/(credits) to conform the accounting policies of recently acquired businesses with the company's accounting policies. Reported results in 2018 also include $1 of accelerated depreciation on manufacturing assets to be abandoned due to facility consolidations.
(d)
Reported results in 2019 and 2018 include i) $62 and $40, respectively, of certain third-party expenses, principally transaction/integration costs related to acquisitions and a divestiture and ii) $1 and $11, respectively, of income associated with product liability litigation. Reported results in 2019 also include $4 of accelerated depreciation on fixed assets to be abandoned due to integration synergies and facility consolidations and $3 of credits from changes in estimates of contingent acquisition consideration.
(e) Reported results in 2019 and 2018 include restructuring and other costs, net, consisting principally of severance,
abandoned facility and other expenses of headcount reductions within several businesses and real estate consolidations. Reported results in 2019 include $482 of gain, principally on the sale of the Anatomical Pathology business, $6 of charges for impairment of acquired technology in development and $4 of charges for pre-acquisition litigation-related matters. Reported results in 2018 include $46 of net credits from litigation, $17 of net gains on the sales of real estate, $19 of environmental remediation costs and $5 of hurricane response costs.
(f) Reported results in 2019 include $184 of losses on the early extinguishment
of debt and $4 of net charges for the settlement/curtailment of pension plans, offset in part by $44 of net gains from investments. Reported results in 2018 include $15 of net losses from investments, $7 of net charges for the settlement/curtailment of pension plans and $3 of losses on the early extinguishment of debt.
(g) Reported provision for income taxes includes i) $253 and $411 of incremental tax benefit in 2019 and 2018, respectively, for the pre-tax reconciling items between GAAP and adjusted net income; ii) $7 and ($12) in 2019 and 2018, respectively, of incremental tax provision/(benefit) from adjusting the
company's non-U.S. deferred tax balances as a result of tax rate changes; iii) $2 and $68 of incremental tax provision in 2019 and 2018, respectively, principally to adjust the impacts of U.S. tax reform legislation based on new guidance/regulations issued during the period: and iv) $71 of incremental tax provision in 2018, due to net operating losses that will not be utilized as a result of the sale of the Anatomical Pathology business.
Notes:
Consolidated
depreciation expense is $564 and $526 in 2019 and 2018, respectively.
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheet
December 31,
December 31,
(In millions)
2019
2018
Assets
Current
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
2,399
$
2,103
Accounts receivable, net
4,349
4,136
Inventories
3,370
3,005
Other
current assets
1,744
1,381
Total current assets
11,862
10,625
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net
4,749
4,165
Acquisition-related
Intangible Assets
14,014
14,978
Other Assets
1,850
1,117
Goodwill
25,714
25,347
Total
Assets
$
58,189
$
56,232
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
Current
Liabilities:
Short-term obligations and current maturities of long-term obligations
$
676
$
1,271
Other current liabilities
5,525
4,876
Total
current liabilities
6,201
6,147
Other Long-term Liabilities
5,237
4,780
Long-term Obligations
17,076
17,719
Total
Shareholders' Equity
29,675
27,586
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
$
58,189
$
56,232
Condensed
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
Year Ended
December 31,
December 31,
(In
millions)
2019
2018
Operating Activities
Net income
$
3,696
$
2,938
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
2,277
2,267
Change in deferred income taxes
(348)
(379)
Gain
on sales of businesses
(482)
—
Other non-cash expenses, net
449
287
Changes in assets and liabilities, excluding the effects of acquisitions and disposition
(619)
(570)
Net
cash provided by operating activities
4,973
4,543
Investing Activities
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
(1,843)
(536)
Purchases
of property, plant and equipment
(926)
(758)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
36
50
Proceeds from sale of business, net of cash divested
1,128
—
Other
investing activities, net
118
(9)
Net cash used in investing activities
(1,487)
(1,253)
Financing
Activities
Net proceeds from issuance of debt
5,638
690
Repayment of debt
(6,360)
(2,052)
Net
proceeds from issuance of commercial paper
2,781
5,060
Repayment of commercial paper
(3,464)
(5,254)
Purchases of company common stock
(1,500)
(500)
Dividends
paid
(297)
(266)
Net proceeds from issuance of company common stock under employee stock plans
153
136
Other
financing activities, net
(69)
(51)
Net cash used in financing activities
(3,118)
(2,237)
Exchange
Rate Effect on Cash
(63)
(297)
Increase in Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash
305
756
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at Beginning of Period
2,117
1,361
Cash,
Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at End of Period
$
2,422
$
2,117
Free Cash Flow (a)
$
4,083
$
3,835
(a)
Free cash flow is net cash provided by operating activities less net purchases of property, plant and equipment.
Dates Referenced Herein and Documents Incorporated by Reference
