Note 7 - Derivative Liabilities
The Company identified conversion features
embedded within its convertible debt. The Company has determined that the conversion feature of the convertible note represents
an embedded derivative since the notes are convertible into a variable number of shares upon conversion. Accordingly, the notes
are not considered to be conventional debt and the embedded conversion feature must be bifurcated from the debt host and accounted
for as a derivative liability. Due to the lack of available common shares for all conversions, convertible notes with a fixed conversion
price as well as warrants were categorized as a derivative.
Therefore, the fair value of the derivative
instruments was recorded as liabilities on the balance sheet with the corresponding amount recorded as discounts to the notes.
Such discounts will be accreted from the issuance date to the maturity date of the notes. The change in the fair value of the derivative
liabilities will be recorded in other income or expenses in the statement of operations at the end of each period, with the offset
to the derivative liabilities on the balance sheet. The fair value of the embedded derivative liabilities on the convertible notes
were determined using the Black-Scholes valuation model on the issuance dates with the assumptions in the table below.
The change in the fair value of the Company's
derivative liabilities from December 31, 2018 to September 30, 2019 is as follows:
Derivative liability balance, December 31, 2018 | |
$ | 1,209,150 | |
Discount on debt | |
| 116,000 | |
Reclass to equity due to conversions | |
| (298,996 | ) |
Fair value mark to market adjustments | |
| (615,893 | ) |
Derivative liability balance, September 30, 2019 | |
$ | 410,261 | |
| |
| | |
The fair value's at the commitment dates and
re-measurement dates for the convertible debt and warrants treated as derivative liabilities are based upon the following estimates
and assumptions made by management at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018:
| |
| |
September 30, | |
| |
December 31, |
| |
| |
2019 | |
| |
2018 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
Stock price | |
| $ | | |
| 0.002 – 0.008 | | |
| $ | | |
| 0.003 - 0.043 | |
Risk free rate | |
| | | |
| 1.71% -2.59% | | |
| | | |
| 1.96% - 2.70% | |
Volatility | |
| | | |
| 0% - 323% | | |
| | | |
| 93% - 455% | |
Conversion/ Exercise price | |
| $ | | |
| 0.0004 - 0.0056 | | |
| $ | | |
| .0016 - 0.0093 | |
Terms (years) | |
| | | |
| 0.0027-2.17 | | |
| | | |
| 0.0027-2.92 | |
Dividend rate | |
| | | |
| 0 | % | |
| | | |
| 0 | % |
|