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1847 Holdings LLC – ‘10-K’ for 12/31/22 – ‘EX-101.DEF’

On:  Tuesday, 4/11/23, at 6:32am ET   ·   For:  12/31/22   ·   Accession #:  1213900-23-28686   ·   File #:  1-41368

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  As Of               Filer                 Filing    For·On·As Docs:Size             Issuer                      Filing Agent

 4/11/23  1847 Holdings LLC                 10-K       12/31/22  108:11M                                    EdgarAgents LLC/FA

Annual Report   —   Form 10-K

Filing Table of Contents

Document/Exhibit                   Description                      Pages   Size 

 1: 10-K        Annual Report                                       HTML   2.58M 
 2: EX-4.1      Description of Securities of 1847 Holdings LLC      HTML     99K 
 3: EX-10.27    Letter Agreement, Dated April 6, 2023, Between      HTML     35K 
                Asien Inc. and Joerg Christian Wilhelmsen and                    
                Susan Kay Wilhelmsen, as Trustees of the                         
                Wilhelmsen Family Trust, U/D/T Dated May 1, 1992                 
 4: EX-14.1     Code of Business Ethics and Conduct                 HTML     43K 
 5: EX-19.1     Insider Trading Policy                              HTML     75K 
 6: EX-21.1     List of Subsidiaries of the Registrant              HTML     30K 
 7: EX-31.1     Certification -- §302 - SOA'02                      HTML     32K 
 8: EX-31.2     Certification -- §302 - SOA'02                      HTML     32K 
 9: EX-32.1     Certification -- §906 - SOA'02                      HTML     29K 
10: EX-32.2     Certification -- §906 - SOA'02                      HTML     29K 
16: R1          Document And Entity Information                     HTML     97K 
17: R2          Consolidated Balance Sheets                         HTML    167K 
18: R3          Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parentheticals)        HTML     54K 
19: R4          Consolidated Statements of Operations               HTML    177K 
20: R5          Consolidated Statements of Shareholders? Equity     HTML    125K 
                (Deficit)                                                        
21: R6          Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows               HTML    200K 
22: R7          Organization and Nature of Business                 HTML     36K 
23: R8          Summary of Significant Accounting Policies          HTML     95K 
24: R9          Disaggregation of Revenues and Segment Reporting    HTML    106K 
25: R10         Discontinued Operations                             HTML     64K 
26: R11         Receivables                                         HTML     39K 
27: R12         Inventories                                         HTML     38K 
28: R13         Property and Equipment                              HTML     40K 
29: R14         Intangible Assets                                   HTML     43K 
30: R15         Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses               HTML     39K 
31: R16         Leases                                              HTML     56K 
32: R17         Business Combinations                               HTML     75K 
33: R18         Notes Payable                                       HTML     50K 
34: R19         Note Payable - Related Party                        HTML     31K 
35: R20         Convertible Promissory Notes                        HTML     46K 
36: R21         Related Parties                                     HTML     40K 
37: R22         Convertible Preferred Shares                        HTML     69K 
38: R23         Shareholders? Equity (Deficit)                      HTML     65K 
39: R24         Earnings (Loss) Per Share                           HTML     37K 
40: R25         Income Taxes                                        HTML     72K 
41: R26         Subsequent Events                                   HTML     50K 
42: R27         Accounting Policies, by Policy (Policies)           HTML    152K 
43: R28         Summary of Significant Accounting Policies          HTML     38K 
                (Tables)                                                         
44: R29         Disaggregation of Revenues and Segment Reporting    HTML    107K 
                (Tables)                                                         
45: R30         Discontinued Operations (Tables)                    HTML     66K 
46: R31         Receivables (Tables)                                HTML     38K 
47: R32         Inventories (Tables)                                HTML     38K 
48: R33         Property and Equipment (Tables)                     HTML     38K 
49: R34         Intangible Assets (Tables)                          HTML     44K 
50: R35         Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses (Tables)      HTML     38K 
51: R36         Leases (Tables)                                     HTML     53K 
52: R37         Business Combinations (Tables)                      HTML     69K 
53: R38         Notes Payable (Tables)                              HTML     42K 
54: R39         Convertible Promissory Notes (Tables)               HTML     35K 
55: R40         Shareholders? Equity (Deficit) (Tables)             HTML     38K 
56: R41         Earnings (Loss) Per Share (Tables)                  HTML     35K 
57: R42         Income Taxes (Tables)                               HTML     73K 
58: R43         Organization and Nature of Business (Details)       HTML     47K 
59: R44         Summary of Significant Accounting Policies          HTML     47K 
                (Details)                                                        
60: R45         Summary of Significant Accounting Policies          HTML     41K 
                (Details) - Schedule of property and equipment                   
                useful lives                                                     
61: R46         Summary of Significant Accounting Policies          HTML     43K 
                (Details) - Schedule of identifiable intangible                  
                assets                                                           
62: R47         Disaggregation of Revenues and Segment Reporting    HTML     30K 
                (Details)                                                        
63: R48         Disaggregation of Revenues and Segment Reporting    HTML     73K 
                (Details) - Schedule of business segments                        
64: R49         Disaggregation of Revenues and Segment Reporting    HTML     73K 
                (Details) - Schedule of segment information                      
65: R50         Discontinued Operations (Details)                   HTML     32K 
66: R51         Discontinued Operations (Details) - Schedule of     HTML     73K 
                consolidated statements of operations from                       
                discontinued operations                                          
67: R52         Discontinued Operations (Details) - Schedule of     HTML     68K 
                consolidated statements of cash flows relating to                
                discontinued operations                                          
68: R53         Receivables (Details) - Schedule of receivables     HTML     41K 
69: R54         Inventories (Details) - Schedule of inventories     HTML     41K 
70: R55         Property and Equipment (Details)                    HTML     30K 
71: R56         Property and Equipment (Details) - Schedule of      HTML     45K 
                property and equipment                                           
72: R57         Intangible Assets (Details)                         HTML     29K 
73: R58         Intangible Assets (Details) - Schedule of           HTML     42K 
                intangible assets                                                
74: R59         Intangible Assets (Details) - Schedule of           HTML     43K 
                estimated annual amortization expense                            
75: R60         Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses (Details)     HTML     37K 
76: R61         Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses (Details) -   HTML     44K 
                Schedule of accounts payable and accrued expenses                
77: R62         Leases (Details)                                    HTML     61K 
78: R63         Leases (Details) - Schedule of consolidated         HTML     40K 
                balance sheets                                                   
79: R64         Leases (Details) - Schedule of operating lease      HTML     48K 
                liabilities                                                      
80: R65         Leases (Details) - Schedule of financing lease      HTML     46K 
                liabilities                                                      
81: R66         Business Combinations (Details)                     HTML     74K 
82: R67         Business Combinations (Details) - Schedule of wolo  HTML     65K 
                acquisition                                                      
83: R68         Business Combinations (Details) - Schedule of H&I   HTML     74K 
                Acquisition                                                      
84: R69         Business Combinations (Details) - Schedule of       HTML     43K 
                effect to pro forma events                                       
85: R70         Notes Payable (Details)                             HTML     92K 
86: R71         Notes Payable (Details) - Schedule of notes         HTML     35K 
                payable                                                          
87: R72         Notes Payable (Details) - Schedule of payments due  HTML     42K 
                on notes payable and financing leases for the                    
                succeeding five years                                            
88: R73         Note Payable - Related Party (Details)              HTML     42K 
89: R74         Convertible Promissory Notes (Details)              HTML     81K 
90: R75         Convertible Promissory Notes (Details) - Schedule   HTML     40K 
                of convertible notes payable                                     
91: R76         Related Parties (Details)                           HTML     59K 
92: R77         Convertible Preferred Shares (Details)              HTML    139K 
93: R78         Shareholders? Equity (Deficit) (Details)            HTML    189K 
94: R79         Shareholders? Equity (Deficit) (Details) -          HTML     53K 
                Schedule of options                                              
95: R80         Earnings (Loss) Per Share (Details)                 HTML     31K 
96: R81         Earnings (Loss) Per Share (Details) - Schedule of   HTML     38K 
                weighted average shares outstanding and the basic                
                and diluted loss per common share                                
97: R82         Earnings (Loss) Per Share (Details) - Schedule of   HTML     30K 
                weighted average shares outstanding and the basic                
                and diluted loss per common share (Parentheticals)               
98: R83         Income Taxes (Details)                              HTML     40K 
99: R84         Income Taxes (Details) - Schedule of provision of   HTML     35K 
                income taxes                                                     
100: R85         Income Taxes (Details) - Schedule of                HTML     45K  
                reconciliation of the statutory US federal income                
                tax rate                                                         
101: R86         Income Taxes (Details) - Schedule of major          HTML     53K  
                components of deferred tax assets and liabilities                
102: R87         Income Taxes (Details) - Schedule of prepaid and    HTML     34K  
                deferred tax assets and liabilities                              
103: R88         Subsequent Events (Details)                         HTML    145K  
106: XML         IDEA XML File -- Filing Summary                      XML    201K  
104: XML         XBRL Instance -- f10k2022_1847hold_htm               XML   1.97M  
105: EXCEL       IDEA Workbook of Financial Reports                  XLSX    226K  
12: EX-101.CAL  XBRL Calculations -- efsh-20221231_cal               XML    183K 
13: EX-101.DEF  XBRL Definitions -- efsh-20221231_def                XML   1.21M 
14: EX-101.LAB  XBRL Labels -- efsh-20221231_lab                     XML   2.49M 
15: EX-101.PRE  XBRL Presentations -- efsh-20221231_pre              XML   1.21M 
11: EX-101.SCH  XBRL Schema -- efsh-20221231                         XSD    419K 
107: JSON        XBRL Instance as JSON Data -- MetaLinks              584±   855K  
108: ZIP         XBRL Zipped Folder -- 0001213900-23-028686-xbrl      Zip    760K  


‘EX-101.DEF’   —   XBRL Definitions — efsh-20221231_def


This Exhibit is an XBRL XML File.


                                                                                                                                                                                
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<roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="efsh-20221231.xsd#efsh_r_AccountingPoliciesByPolicy" roleURI="http://1847holdings.com/role/AccountingPoliciesByPolicy"/>
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<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeductionsOther" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeductionsOther"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="efsh_SubsequentEventsDetailsLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeductionsOther" order="34" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="efsh_BorrowerLiability" xlink:href="efsh-20221231.xsd#efsh_BorrowerLiability"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="efsh_SubsequentEventsDetailsLineItems" xlink:to="efsh_BorrowerLiability" order="35" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="efsh_AggregatingExcess" xlink:href="efsh-20221231.xsd#efsh_AggregatingExcess"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="efsh_SubsequentEventsDetailsLineItems" xlink:to="efsh_AggregatingExcess" order="36" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventDescription" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventDescription"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="efsh_SubsequentEventsDetailsLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsequentEventDescription" order="37" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="efsh_AgreedPay" xlink:href="efsh-20221231.xsd#efsh_AgreedPay"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="efsh_SubsequentEventsDetailsLineItems" xlink:to="efsh_AgreedPay" order="38" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
</definitionLink>
<definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://1847holdings.com/role/DocumentAndEntityInformation">
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentInformationLineItems"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_DocumentInformationTable" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentInformationTable"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_DocumentInformationTable" order="0" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityRegistrantName" order="1" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_TradingSymbol" order="2" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentType"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_DocumentType" order="3" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" order="4" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" order="5" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityPublicFloat"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityPublicFloat" order="6" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_AmendmentFlag" order="7" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" order="8" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" order="9" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityFilerCategory"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityFilerCategory" order="11" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" order="12" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" order="13" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" order="14" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" order="15" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntitySmallBusiness"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntitySmallBusiness" order="16" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" order="17" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityShellCompany"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityShellCompany" order="18" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_IcfrAuditorAttestationFlag" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_IcfrAuditorAttestationFlag"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_IcfrAuditorAttestationFlag" order="19" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAnnualReport" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentAnnualReport"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_DocumentAnnualReport" order="20" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_DocumentTransitionReport" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentTransitionReport"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_DocumentTransitionReport" order="21" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityFileNumber" order="22" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" order="23" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" order="24" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" order="25" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" order="26" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" order="27" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" order="28" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" order="29" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_CityAreaCode" order="30" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" order="31" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_Security12bTitle" order="32" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_SecurityExchangeName" order="33" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" order="34" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_AuditorFirmId" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AuditorFirmId"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_AuditorFirmId" order="35" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_AuditorName" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AuditorName"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_AuditorName" order="36" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_AuditorLocation" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AuditorLocation"/>
<definitionArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_AuditorLocation" order="37" xbrldt:closed="true"/>
</definitionLink>
</linkbase>


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