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Cedar Point Inc, et al. – ‘S-4’ on 3/11/11 – ‘EX-3.20’

On:  Friday, 3/11/11, at 3:52pm ET   ·   Accession #:  1193125-11-63919   ·   File #s:  333-172773, -01, -02, -03, -04, -05, -06, -07, -08, -09, -10, -11, -12

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  As Of               Filer                 Filing    For·On·As Docs:Size             Issuer                      Filing Agent

 3/11/11  Cedar Point Inc                   S-4                   66:13M                                    Donnelley … Solutions/FA
          Cedar Fair LP
          Cedar Fair Southwest, Inc.
          Magnum Management Co
          Cedar Fair
          Canada’s Wonderland Co
          Boeckling, L.P.
          Wonderland Company, Inc.
          Western Row Properties, Inc.
          Cedar Point of Michigan, Inc.
          Knott’s Berry Farm
          Kings Island Co
          Michigan’s Adventure, Inc.

Registration of Securities Issued in a Business-Combination Transaction   —   Form S-4
Filing Table of Contents

Document/Exhibit                   Description                      Pages   Size 

 1: S-4         Form S-4 Registration Statement                     HTML   2.20M 
10: EX-3.10     Cedar Point of Michigan, Inc. Articles of           HTML     30K 
                Incorporation                                                    
11: EX-3.11     Cedar Point of Michigan, Inc. By-Laws               HTML     49K 
12: EX-3.12     Cedar Fair Southwest, Inc. Articles of              HTML     29K 
                Incorporation                                                    
13: EX-3.13     Cedar Fair Southwest, Inc. By-Laws                  HTML     56K 
14: EX-3.14     Kings Island Company Articles of Incorporation      HTML     66K 
15: EX-3.15     Kings Island Company By-Laws                        HTML     55K 
16: EX-3.16     Knott's Berry Farm Lp General Partnership           HTML    107K 
                Agreement                                                        
17: EX-3.17     Magnum Management Corporation Articles of           HTML     59K 
                Incorporation                                                    
18: EX-3.18     Magnum Management Corporation By-Laws               HTML     46K 
19: EX-3.19     Michigan's Adventure, Inc. Articles of              HTML    114K 
                Incorporation                                                    
 2: EX-3.2      Boeckling, L.P. Certificate of Limited Partnership  HTML     45K 
20: EX-3.20     Michigan's Adventure, Inc. By-Laws                  HTML    112K 
21: EX-3.21     Western Row Properties, Inc. Articles of            HTML     51K 
                Incorporation                                                    
22: EX-3.22     Western Row Properties, Inc. By-Laws                HTML     60K 
23: EX-3.23     Wonderland Company, Inc. Articles of Incorporation  HTML     43K 
24: EX-3.24     Wonderland Company, Inc. By-Laws                    HTML     53K 
 3: EX-3.3      Boeckling, L.P. Agreement of Limited Partnership    HTML    162K 
 4: EX-3.4      Cedar Canada Company Articles of Incorporation      HTML     23K 
 5: EX-3.5      Cedar Canada Company By-Laws                        HTML    256K 
 6: EX-3.6      Cedar Fair, L.P. Certificate of Limited             HTML     63K 
                Partnership                                                      
 7: EX-3.7      Cedar Fair, L.P. Agreement of Limited Partnership   HTML    264K 
 8: EX-3.8      Cedar Point, Inc. Articles of Incorporation         HTML     49K 
 9: EX-3.9      Cedar Point, Inc. By-Laws                           HTML     44K 
25: EX-5.1      Opinion of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP           HTML     33K 
26: EX-5.2      Opinion of Squire, Sanders & Dempsey (Us) LLP       HTML     33K 
27: EX-5.3      Opinion of Warner Norcross & Judd LLP               HTML     34K 
28: EX-5.4      Opinion of McInnes Cooper                           HTML     35K 
30: EX-23.5     Consent of Independent Registered Public            HTML     21K 
                Accounting Firm                                                  
31: EX-25.1     Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility                   HTML     62K 
32: EX-99.1     Form of Letter of Transmittal                       HTML    237K 
33: EX-99.2     Form of Letter to Brokers, Dealers                  HTML     29K 
34: EX-99.3     Form of Letter to Clients                           HTML     62K 
35: EX-99.4     Form of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery               HTML     77K 
29: EX-12.1     Statements of Computation of Ratio of Earnings to   HTML     48K 
                Fixed Charges                                                    
58: XML         IDEA XML File -- Definitions and References          XML     99K 
63: XML         IDEA XML File -- Filing Summary                      XML     80K 
61: XML.R1      Document and Entity Information                      XML    481K 
62: XML.R2      Consolidated Balance Sheets                          XML    499K 
49: XML.R3      Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical)          XML     49K 
53: XML.R4      Consolidated Statements of Operations                XML    409K 
57: XML.R5      Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows                XML    622K 
56: XML.R6      Consolidated Statements of Partners' Equity          XML   1.22M 
65: XML.R7      Consolidated Statements of Partners' Equity          XML    219K 
                (Parenthetical)                                                  
46: XML.R8      Partnership Organization                             XML     43K 
55: XML.R9      Summary of Significant Accounting Policies           XML     76K 
45: XML.R10     Long-Lived Assets                                    XML     44K 
44: XML.R11     Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets                 XML     86K 
48: XML.R12     Long-Term Debt                                       XML     72K 
60: XML.R13     Derivative Financial Instruments                     XML    110K 
50: XML.R14     Partners' Equity                                     XML     76K 
51: XML.R15     Retirement Plans                                     XML     43K 
54: XML.R16     Income and Partnership Taxes                         XML    116K 
66: XML.R17     Operating Lease Commitments and Contingencies        XML     48K 
47: XML.R18     Fair Value Measurements                              XML     90K 
42: XML.R19     Termination of Agreement with Private Equity Firm    XML     41K 
52: XML.R20     Subsequent Event                                     XML     42K 
59: XML.R21     Consolidating Financial Information of Guarantors    XML    618K 
                and Issuers                                                      
64: EXCEL       IDEA Workbook of Financial Reports (.xls)            XLS    935K 
36: EX-101.INS  XBRL Instance -- fun-20101231                        XML   1.21M 
38: EX-101.CAL  XBRL Calculations -- fun-20101231_cal                XML    158K 
39: EX-101.DEF  XBRL Definitions -- fun-20101231_def                 XML    362K 
40: EX-101.LAB  XBRL Labels -- fun-20101231_lab                      XML    356K 
41: EX-101.PRE  XBRL Presentations -- fun-20101231_pre               XML    387K 
37: EX-101.SCH  XBRL Schema -- fun-20101231                          XSD     69K 
43: ZIP         XBRL Zipped Folder -- 0001193125-11-063919-xbrl      Zip     91K 


‘EX-3.20’   —   Michigan’s Adventure, Inc. By-Laws


This Exhibit is an HTML Document rendered as filed.  [ Alternative Formats ]



  Michigan's Adventure, Inc. By-Laws  

Exhibit 3.20

 

     884EH3315         0204         ORG&FI       $ 10.00   

C&S-515 (Rev. 5-87)

           

 

 

MICHIGAN DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE – CORPORATION AND SECURITIES BUREAU

 

(FOR BUREAU USE ONLY)  

LOGO

  

Date Received

FEB 04 1988

      

    

    

      

    

    

      

    

    

CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT TO THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

For use by Domestic Corporations

(Please read instructions and Paperwork Reduction Act notice on last page)

Pursuant to the provisions of Act 284, Public Acts of 1972, as amended (profit corporations), or Act 162, Public Acts of 1982, as amended (nonprofit corporations), the undersigned corporation executes the following Certificate:

 

 

1.

    

 

The present name of the corporation is:

    
   
Deer Park Funland Inc.                               
                                
2.      The corporation identification number (CID) assigned by the Bureau is:      1      0      3      –      6      1      5          
                                        
3.      The location of its registered office is:                               
                                        
       4750 Whitehall Road    Muskegon               ,    Michigan        49445     
        (Street Address)    (City)                             (ZIP Code)     
                                                                 
                                         
                                                                 
4.      Article         I                                                               of the Articles of Incorporation is hereby amended to read as follows:     
                                        
       Article I: The name of the corporation is:     

Michigan’s Adventure,

Inc.

    
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                                              


5.

COMPLETE SECTION (a) IF THE AMENDMENT WAS ADOPTED BY THE UNANIMOUS CONSENT OF THE INCORPORATOR(S) BEFORE THE FIRST MEETING OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OR TRUSTEES; OTHERWISE, COMPLETE SECTION (b)

 

a.  ¨

The foregoing amendment to the Articles of Incorporation was duly adopted on the              day of                          , 19        , in accordance with the provisions of the Act by the unanimous consent of the incorporator(s) before the first meeting of the board of directors or trustees.

 

Signed this              day of                                                                                                                     , 19        

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

(Signatures of all incorporators; type or print name under each signature)

 

x The foregoing amendment to the Articles of Incorporation was duly adopted on the             2nd         day

of,              February                              , 1988     The amendment (check one of the following)

 

  ¨

was duly adopted in accordance with Section 611(2) of the Act by the vote of the shareholders if a profit corporation, or by the vote of the shareholders or members if a nonprofit corporation, or by the vote of the directors if a nonprofit corporation organized on a nonstock directorship basis. The necessary votes were cast in favor of the amendment.

 

  ¨

was duly adopted by the written consent of all the directors pursuant to Section 525 of the Act and the corporation is a nonprofit corporation organized on a nonstock directorship basis.

 

  ¨

was duly adopted by the written consent of the shareholders or members having not less than the minimum number of votes required by statute in accordance with Section 407(1) and (2) of the Act. Written notice to shareholders or members who have not consented in writing has been given. (Note: Written consent by less than all of the shareholders or members is permitted only if such provision appears in the Articles of Incorporation.)

 

  x

was duly adopted by the written consent of all the shareholders or members entitled to vote in accordance with Section 407(3) of the Act.

 

  Signed this     2nd   day of                 February                                   , 19 88   
  By   

    /s/ Roger D. Jourden

             Roger D. Jourden    (Signature)
         Roger D. Jourden    President          
   
  (Type or Print Title)    (Type or Print Title)        


BY-LAWS

OF

DEER PARK FUNLAND, INC.

ARTICLE I

OFFICES

Section 1.    Principal Office.    The principal office of the corporation shall be located in the City of Muskegon County of Muskegon             , State of Michigan.

Section 2.    Registered Office.    The registered office of the corporation may be the same as the principal office of the corporation, but in any event must be located in the State of Michigan, and be the business office of the registered agent, as required by the Michigan Business Corporation Act.

Section 3.    Other Business Offices.    The corporation may have business offices at such other places, either within or without the State of Michigan, as the Board of Directors may designate or as the business of the corporation may require from time to time.

ARTICLE II

SHAREHOLDERS

Section 1.    Annual Meeting.    The annual meeting of the shareholders shall be held on the 26 DAY in the month of JANUARY, in each year, beginning with the year 1978, at the hour of 9:00 o’clock              .M., for the election of a Board of Directors and for the transaction of such other business as may properly come before the meeting. If the day fixed for the annual meeting shall be a legal holiday in the State of Michigan, such meeting shall be held on the next succeeding business day. The date of the annual meeting of the shareholders shall in no event be changed within the thirty (30) days next preceding the date on which the annual meeting is to be held unless consented to in writing, or by resolution adopted at a meeting, by all the shareholders entitled to vote at the annual meeting. If the election of Directors shall not be held on the day designated herein for any annual meeting of the shareholders, or at any


adjournment thereof, the Board of Directors shall cause the election to be held at a special meeting of shareholders as soon thereafter as conveniently may be.

Section 2.    Special Meetings of Shareholders.    Special meetings of the shareholders, for any purpose or purposes may be called by the President or Secretary or by the Board of Directors, and shall be called by the President or Secretary at the request of the holders of not less than fifty percent (50%) of all the outstanding shares of the corporation entitled to vote at the meeting.

Section 3.    Place of Meeting.    The Board of Directors may designate any place, either within or without the State of Michigan, as the place of meeting for any annual meeting or for any special meeting called by the Board of Directors. A waiver of notice signed by all shareholders entitled to vote at a meeting may designate any place, either within or without the State of Michigan, as the place for the holding of such meeting. If no designation is made, or if a special meeting be otherwise called, the place of meeting shall be the principal office of the corporation in the State of Michigan.

Section 4.    Notice of Meetings of Shareholders.

A.    Annual Meetings.    At least ten (10) days, but not more than sixty (60) days, prior to the date fixed by Section 1 of this Article for the holding of the annual meeting of shareholders, written or printed notice stating the place, day and hour of the meeting shall be delivered, either personally or by mail, to each shareholder of record entitled to vote at such meeting.

B.    Special Meetings.    At least ten (10) days, but not more than sixty (60) days, prior to the date fixed for the holding of any special meeting of shareholders, written notice of the time, place and purpose of such meeting shall be delivered, either personally or by mail, to each shareholder of record entitled to vote at such meeting. No business not mentioned in the notice shall be transacted at such meeting.

C.    Mailing.    Every notice shall be deemed duly served when the same has been deposited in the United States mail, with postage fully prepaid, addressed to the shareholder at his, her or its address as it appears on the stock transfer books of the corporation.

D.    Waiver.    Attendance of a person at a meeting of shareholders, in person or by proxy, shall constitute a waiver of such notice, except when attendance is for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business, at the commencement of the meeting, because the meeting was not lawfully called or convened.

Section 5.    Closing of Transfer Books or Fixing of Record Date.    For the purpose of determining shareholders entitled to notice of or to vote any meeting of shareholders or


any adjournment thereof, or shareholders entitled to receive payment of any dividend, or entitled to receive the allotment of rights or for the purpose of making necessary determinations in connection with the change or conversion or exchange of capital stock, the Board of Directors of the corporation may provide that the stock transfer books shall be closed for a stated period but not to exceed, in any case, sixty (60) days. If the stock transfer books shall be closed for the purpose of determining shareholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of shareholders, such books shall be closed for at least ten (10) days immediately preceding such meeting. In lieu of closing the stock transfer books, the Board of Directors may fix in advance a date as the record date for any such determination of shareholders, such date in any case to be not more than sixty (60) days and, in case of a meeting of shareholders, not less than ten (10) days prior to the date on which the particular action, requiring such determination of shareholders, is to be taken. If the stock transfer books are not closed and no record date is fixed for the determination of shareholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of shareholders, or shareholders entitled to receive payment of a dividend, the date on which notice of the meeting is mailed or the date on which the resolution of the Board of Directors declaring such dividend is adopted, as the case may be, shall be the record date for such determination of shareholders provided that such date shall in no case be more than sixty (60) days prior to the date on which the particular action requiring such determination of shareholders, is to be taken. When a determination of shareholders entitled to vote at any meeting of shareholders has been made as provided in this Section, such determination shall apply to any adjournment thereof. Nothing in this Section shall affect the right of a shareholder and his transferee or transferor as between themselves.

Section 6.    Voting Lists.    The officer or agent having charge of the stock ledger of the corporation shall make, at least ten (10) days before each meeting of shareholders, a complete list of the shareholders entitled to vote at such meeting, or any adjournment thereof, arranged in alphabetical order, within each series, with the address of and the number of shares held by each, (which list, for a period of ten (10) days prior to such meeting, shall be open at the place where said meeting is to be held and shall be subject to examination by any shareholder entitled to vote at such meeting, and holding in the aggregate at least two percent (2%) of the outstanding capital stock of the corporation at any time during usual business hours.) Such list shall (also) be produced and kept open at the time and place of the meeting during the whole time thereof, and shall be subject to the inspection of any registered shareholder or his proxy who may be present. The original or duplicate stock ledger or a list shall be the only evidence as to who are shareholders entitled to examine such list or the books of the corporation, or to vote in person or by proxy at any meeting of shareholders.

Section 7.    Quorum.    A majority of the outstanding shares of the corporation entitled to vote, represented in person or by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at a meeting of shareholders.


If less than a majority of the outstanding shares are represented at a meeting, a majority of the shares so represented may adjourn the meeting from time to time without further notice. At such adjourned meeting at which a quorum shall be present or represented, any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally notified. The shareholders present at a duly organized meeting may continue to transact business until adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal of enough shareholders to leave less than a quorum.

Section 8.    Proxies.    At all meetings of shareholders, a shareholder may vote by proxy executed in writing by the shareholder or by his duly authorized attorney in fact. Such proxy shall be filed with the Secretary of the corporation before or at the time of the meeting.

Section 9.    Voting of Shares.    [Subject to the provisions of Section 11 of this Article II,] Each outstanding share of capital stock of the corporation shall be entitled to one vote upon each matter submitted to a vote at a meeting of shareholders except as the Articles of Incorporation otherwise provide.

Section 10.    Voting of Shares by Certain Holders.

A.    Other Corporations.    Shares standing in the name of another corporation may be voted by its President or by proxy appointed by him, or in the absence of the President and his proxy, by its Treasurer or by proxy appointed by him, or in the absence of the aforementioned persons, by its Secretary or by proxy appointed by him. The Board of Directors of such other corporation by resolution may appoint some other person to vote such shares.

B.    Legal Representatives and Fiduciaries.    Shares held by an administrator, executor, guardian, custodian, conservator or trustee may be voted by him, either in person or by proxy, without a transfer of such shares into his name.

C.    Receivers.    Shares standing in the name of a receiver may be voted by such receiver, and shares held by or under the control of a receiver may be voted by such receiver without the transfer thereof into his name if authority so to be contained in an appropriate order of the court by which such receiver was appointed.

D.    Pledgor.    A shareholder whose shares are pledged shall be entitled to vote such shares unless in the transfer by the pledgor on the books of the corporation he shall have expressly empowered the pledgee to vote thereon, in which case only the pledgee or his proxy may represent said shares and vote thereon.

E.    Treasury Stock and Subsidiaries.    Shares of its own stock belonging to the corporation or held by it in a fiduciary capacity shall not be voted, directly or indirectly, at any meeting, and shall not be counted in determining the total number of outstanding shares at any given time.


F.    Minors.    Shares held by a minor may be voted by such minor in person or by proxy and no such vote shall be subject to disaffirmance or avoidance, unless prior to such vote the Secretary of the corporation has received written notice or has actual knowledge that such shareholder is a minor.

G.    Incompetents and Spendthrifts.    Shares held by an incompetent or spendthrift may be voted by such incompetent or spendthrift in. person or by proxy and no such vote shall be subject to disaffirmance or avoidance, unless prior to such vote the Secretary of the corporation has actual knowledge that such shareholder has been adjudicated an incompetent or spendthrift or actual knowledge of filing of judicial proceedings for appointment of a guardian.

H.    Joint Tenants.    Shares registered in the names of two or more individuals who are named in the registration as joint tenants may be voted in person or by proxy signed by any one or more of such individuals if either (i) no other such individual or his legal representative is present and claims the right to participate in the voting of such shares or prior to the vote filed with the Secretary of the corporation a contrary written voting authorization or direction or written denial of authority of the individual present or signing the proxy proposed to be voted or (ii) all such other individuals are deceased and the Secretary of the corporation has no actual knowledge that the survivor has been adjudicated not to be the successor to the interests of those deceased.

[Section 11.    Cumulative Voting.    At each election of Directors every shareholder entitled to vote at such election shall have the right to vote in person or by proxy, the number of shares owned by him for as many persons as there are Directors to be elected and for whose election he has a right to vote, or to cumulate his votes by giving one candidate as many votes as the number of such Directors multiplied by the number of his shares shall equal, or by distributing such votes on the same principle among any number of candidates. The entire number of Directors to be elected shall be balloted for at one and the same time and not separately.)

Section 12.    Waiver of Notice by Shareholders.    Whenever any notice is required to be given to any shareholder of the corporation under the provisions of these By-Laws or under the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation or under any provision of law, a waiver thereof in writing, signed by the person or persons entitled to such notice, or by telegram, radiogram, or cablegram sent by them, whether before or after the holding of the meeting, shall be deemed equivalent to the giving of such notice.

Section 13.    Consent Without Meeting.    Any action required or permitted by the Articles of Incorporation or By-Laws or any provision of law to be taken at a meeting of the shareholders, may be taken without a meeting if a consent in writing,


setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed by a majority of the shareholders entitled to vote and would constitute the minimum votes necessary to authorize such action at a meeting where all eligible shares had voted. Such consent shall have the same effect as a vote of such shareholders and may be stated as such in any Articles or document filed with the State of Michigan.

ARTICLE III

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Section 1.    General Powers.    The business, property and affairs of the corporation shall be managed by its Board of Directors.

Section 2.    Number.    The number of Directors of the corporation shall be two (2). [The number of Directors may be increased or decreased from time to time by an amendment to these By-Laws. Any increase in the number of Directors shall be considered a vacancy to be filled by the remaining Directors until the next regular annual meeting of shareholders or a special meeting duly called for that purpose and held prior thereto. The number of Directors of this corporation shall not be reduced in case the votes of a sufficient number of shares recorded against such proposed reduction, if cumulatively voted, would elect one or more Directors, where the same number of shares if voted cumulatively would not be sufficient to elect the same number of Directors so reduced.]

Section 3.    Tenure.    Each Director shall hold office until the next annual meeting of shareholders following his nomination in the Articles of Incorporation or his election, as the case may be, and until his successor shall have been duly elected and qualified, or until his prior death, resignation or removal.

Section 4.    Removal.    At a special meeting of the shareholders of this corporation called for the purpose of removing any Director, such Director may be removed from office by a vote of a majority of all the shares of stock outstanding and entitled to vote, (provided, however, that the shareholders shall have the right to vote cumulatively on such removal and no Director shall be removed if the number of votes recorded against his removal would be sufficient, if cumulatively voted at an election of the entire Board of Directors to elect one or more Directors. All such shares voted cumulatively against the removal of a Director shall not be voted against the removal of any other Director during the term of which the Board of Directors shall have been elected.] No more than one meeting of shareholders of this corporation shall be called for the purpose of removing any individual Director during the term for which he is elected. When any director is removed, a new Director may be elected at the same meeting of the shareholders for the unexpired term of such Director removed. If the shareholders fail to elect a person


to fill the unexpired term of the Director removed, such unexpired term shall be considered a vacancy on the Board of Directors to be filled by the remaining Directors.

Section 5.    Resignation.    Any Director of the corporation may resign at any time with the assent of a majority of the Board of Directors.

Section 6.    Qualifications.    Directors need not be residents of the State of Michigan or shareholders of the corporation.

Section 7.    Regular Meetings.    A regular meeting of the Board of Directors shall be held without other notice than this By-Law immediately after, and at the same place as the initial meeting of incorporators and shareholders, and each annual meeting of shareholders. The Board of Directors may provide, by resolution, the time and place, within or without the State of Michigan, for the holding of additional regular meetings without other notice than such resolution.

Section 8.    Special Meetings.    Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called by or at the request of the President or any Director. The person or persons authorized to call special meetings of the Board of Directors may fix the place within or without the State of Michigan for holding any special meeting of the Board of Directors called by them, and if no other place is fixed the place of meeting shall be the principal business office of the corporation in the State of Michigan.

Section 9.    Notice; Waiver.    Notice of any special meeting shall be given at least three days previously thereto by written notice, stating the time and place of the meeting delivered personally or mailed or sent by telegram to each Director at his business address. If mailed, such notice shall be deemed to be delivered when deposited in the United States mail so addressed, with postage thereon prepaid. If notice be given by telegram, such notice shall be deemed to be delivered when the telegram is delivered to the telegraph company. Any Director may waive notice of any meeting by written statement, telegram, radiogram or cable-gram sent by him, signed before or after the holding of the meeting. The attendance of a Director at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except where a Director attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened.

Section 10.    Quorum.    A majority of the members of the Board shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting of the Board of Directors, but if less than such a majority is present at a meeting, a majority of the Directors present may adjourn the meeting from time to time without further notice.

Section 11.    Manner of Acting.    The act of the majority of the Directors present at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of the Board of Directors.


Section 12.    Vacancies.    Any vacancy occurring, in the Board of Directors may be filled by appointment made by the remaining Directors. A Director elected to fill a vacancy shall be a Director until his successor is elected by the shareholders who may make such election at the next annual meeting of the shareholders, or at any special meeting duly called for that purpose and held prior thereto.

Section 13.    Compensation.    By resolution of the Board of Directors, the Directors may be paid their expenses, if any, of attendance at each meeting of the Board of Directors, and may be paid a fixed sum for attendance at each meeting of the Board of Directors or a stated salary as Director. No such payment shall preclude any Director from serving the corporation in any other capacity and receiving a compensation therefor.

Section 14.    Presumption of Assent.    A Director of the corporation who is present at a meeting of the Board of Directors at which action on any corporate matter is taken shall be presumed to have assented to the action taken unless his dissent shall be entered in the minutes of the meeting or unless he shall file his written dissent to such action with the person acting as the Secretary of the meeting before the adjournment thereof or shall forward such dissent by registered mail to the Secretary of the corporation immediately after the adjournment of the meeting. Such right to dissent shall not apply to a Director who voted in favor of such action.

Section 15.    Committees.    The Board of Directors by resolution adopted by the affirmative vote of a majority of the members of the Board of Directors may designate one or more committees, each committee to consist of one or more Directors elected by the Board of Directors, which to the extent provided in said resolution as initially adopted, and as thereafter supplemented or amended by further resolution adopted by a like vote, shall have and may exercise, when the Board of Directors is not in session, the powers of the Board of Directors in the management of the business and affairs of the corporation, except, action in respect to dividends to shareholders, the fixing of compensation for or the filling of vacancies in the Board of Directors or committees created pursuant to this Section, or amend the Articles of Incorporation or By-Laws. The Board of Directors may elect one or more of its members as alternate members of any such committee who may take the place of any absent member or members at any meeting of such committee, upon request by the President or upon request by the Chairman of such meeting. Each such committee shall fix its own rules governing the conduct of its activities and shall make such reports to the Board of Directors of its activities as the Board of Directors may request.

Section 16.    Unanimous Consent without Meeting.    Any action required or permitted by the Articles of Incorporation or By-Laws or any provision of law to be taken by the Board of Directors or Committee thereof at a meeting or by resolution may be taken without a meeting if a consent in writing, setting forth


the action so taken, shall be signed by all of the Directors or members of the committee then in office.

ARTICLE IV

OFFICERS

Section 1.    Number.    The officers of the corporation shall be a President, a Secretary and a Treasurer, each of whom shall be selected by the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors may select a Chairman of the Board and one or more Vice Presidents, Assistant Secretaries, and Assistant Treasurers, and may also appoint such other officers and agents as they may deem necessary for the transaction of the business of the corporation.

Section 2.    Election and Term of Office.    The officers of the corporation to be elected by the Board of Directors shall be elected annually by the Board of Directors at the regular meeting of the Board of Directors held immediately following each annual meeting of the shareholders. If the election of officers shall not be held at such meeting, such election shall be held as soon thereafter as conveniently may be. Each officer shall hold office until his successor shall have been duly elected and shall have qualified or until his death or until he shall resign or shall have been removed in the manner hereinafter provided.

Section 3.    Removal.    Any officer or agent elected or appointed by the Board of Directors may be removed by the Board of Directors whenever in its judgment the best interests of the corporation would be served thereby, but such removal shall be without limitation on the right, if any, of the person so removed to recover damages for breach of contract.

Section 4.    Vacancies.    A vacancy in any office because of death, resignation, removal, disqualification or otherwise, may be filled by the Board of Directors for the unexpired portion of the term.

Section 5.    Chairman of the Board.    The Chairman of the Board of Directors shall be a Director of the corporation. If elected, the Chairman of the Board, or failing his election, the President, shall preside at all meetings of the shareholders and Directors at which he is present. He shall be ex officio a member of all standing committees and shall be Chairman of such committees as is determined by the Board of Directors. Except as otherwise expressly delegated by the Board of Directors or by these By-Laws to other officers or agents of the President of the corporation, the Chairman of the Board may sign, swear to, execute, file, certify or acknowledge, in place of the President, any documents, instruments, agreements, Articles, statements, certificates, or reports, required or permitted to be signed, sworn to, executed, filed, certified, or acknowledged by the President. He shall have such other powers and duties as may


from time to time be prescribed by the By Laws or by resolutions of the Board of Directors.

Section 6.    President.    [The President shall be a Director of the corporation.] The President shall be the principal executive officer of the corporation and, subject to the control of the Board of Directors, shall in general supervise and control all of the business and affairs of the corporation. He shall have authority, subject to such rules as may be prescribed by the Board of Directors, to appoint such agents and employees of the corporation as he shall deem necessary, to prescribe their powers, duties and compensation, and to delegate authority to them. Such agents and employees shall hold office at the discretion of the President. He shall have authority to sign, execute and acknowledge, on behalf of the corporation, all deeds, mortgages, bonds, stock certificates, contracts, leases, reports and all other documents or instruments necessary or proper to be executed in the course of the corporation’s regular business, or which shall be authorized by resolution of the Board of Directors; and, except as otherwise provided by law or the Board of Directors, he may authorize any Vice President or other officer or agent of the corporation to sign, execute and acknowledge such documents or instruments in his place and stead. In general he shall perform all duties incident to the office of President and such other duties as may be prescribed by the Board of Directors from time to time.

Section 7.    Vice President.    [The Vice President shall be a Director of the corporation.] In the absence of the President or in the event of his death, inability or refusal to act, the Vice President shall perform the duties of President, and when so acting, shall have all the powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the President. The Vice President shall perform such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him by the President or by the Board of Directors. When more than one Vice President has been selected by the Board of Directors only one Vice President shall be required to be a Director of the corporation, but only a Vice President who is a Director may perform the duties of the President as provided in this By-Law.

Section 8.    Secretary.    The Secretary shall: (a) keep the minutes of the shareholders’ and of the Board of Directors’ meetings in one or more books provided for that purpose; (b) see that all notices are duly given in accordance with the provisions of these By-Laws or as required by law; (c) be custodian of the corporate records and of the seal of the corporation and see that the seal of the corporation is affixed to all documents the execution of which on behalf of the corporation under its seal is duly authorized; (d) keep a register of the post office address of each shareholder which shall be furnished to. the Secretary by such shareholder; (e) have general charge of the stock transfer books of the corporation; and (f) in general perform all duties incident to the office of Secretary and such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him by the President or by the Board of Directors.


Section 9.    Treasurer.    If required by the Board of Directors, the Treasurer and any Assistant Treasurer selected by the Board of Directors shall give a bond for the faithful discharge of his duties in such sum and with such surety or sureties as the Board of Directors shall determine. He shall: (a) have charge and custody of and be responsible for all funds and securities of the corporation; receive and give receipts for moneys due and payable to the corporation from any source whatsoever, and deposit all such moneys in the name of the corporation in such banks, trust companies or other depositaries as shall be selected in accordance with the provisions of Article V of these By-Laws; and (b) in general perform all of the duties incident to the office of Treasurer and such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him by the President or by the Board of Directors.

Section 10.    Assistants and Acting Officers.    The Assistant Secretaries and Assistant Treasurers, if any, selected by the Board of Directors, shall perform such duties and have such authority as shall from time to time be delegated or assigned to them by the Secretary or the Treasurer, respectively, or by the President or the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors shall have the power to appoint any person to perform the duties of an officer whenever for any reason it is impracticable for such officer to act personally. Such acting officer so appointed shall have the powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the officer to whose office he is so appointed except as the Board of Directors may by resolution otherwise determine.

Section 11.    Salaries.    The salaries of the officers shall be fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors and no officer shall be prevented from receiving such salary by reason of the fact that he is also a Director of the corporation.

Section 12.    Filling More Than One Office.    Any two offices of the corporation except those of President and Vice President may be held by the same person, but no officer shall execute, acknowledge or verify any instrument in more than one capacity.

ARTICLE V

CONTRACTS, LOANS, CHECKS AND DEPOSITS;

SPECIAL CORPORATE ACTS

Section 1.    Contracts.    The Board of Directors may authorize any officer or officers, agent or agents, to enter into any contract, to execute and deliver any instrument, or to acknowledge any instrument required by law to be acknowledged in the name of and on behalf of the corporation. Such authority may be general or confined to specific instances but the appointment of any person other than an officer to acknowledge an instrument


required by law to be acknowledged should be made by instrument in writing. When the Board of Directors authorizes the execution of a contract or of any other instrument in the name of and on behalf of the corporation, without specifying the executing officers, the President or Vice President, and the Secretary may execute the same and may affix the corporate seal thereto.

Section 2.    Loans.    No loans shall be contracted on behalf of the corporation and no evidences of indebtedness shall be issued in its name unless authorized by a resolution of the Board of Directors. Such authority may be general or confined to specific instances. No loan or advance to or overdraft or withdrawal by an officer, Director or shareholder of the corporation otherwise than in the ordinary and usual course of the business of the corporation, and on the ordinary and usual terms of payment and security shall be made or permitted unless each such transaction shall be approved by a vote of two-thirds (2/3) of the members of the Board of Directors excluding any Director involved in such transaction and a full and detailed statement of all such transactions and any payments shall be submitted at the next annual meeting of shareholders and the aggregate amount of such transactions less any repayments shall be stated in the next annual report to shareholders.

Section 3.    Checks, Drafts, etc.    All checks, drafts or other orders for the payment of money, notes or other evidences of indebtedness issued in the name of the corporation, shall be signed by such officer or officers, agent or agents, of the corporation and in such manner as shall from time to time be determined by resolution of the Board of Directors.

Section 4.    Deposits.    All funds of the corporation not otherwise employed shall be deposited from time to time to the credit of the corporation in such banks, trust companies or other depositaries as the Board of Directors may select.

Section 5.    Voting of Securities Owned by this Corporation.    Subject always to the specific directions of the Board of Directors, (a) any shares or other securities issued by any other corporation and owned or controlled by this corporation may be voted at any meeting of security holders of such other corporation by the President of this corporation or by proxy appointed by him, or in the absence of the President and his proxy by the Treasurer of this corporation or by proxy appointed by him, or in the absence of the President and Treasurer, by the Secretary of this corporation or by proxy appointed by him. Such proxy or consent in respect to any shares or other securities issued by any other corporation and owned by this corporation shall be executed in the name of this corporation by the President, the Treasurer or the Secretary of this corporation without necessity of any authorization by the Board of Directors, affixation of corporate seal or countersignature or attestation by another officer. Any person or persons designated in the manner above stated as the proxy or proxies of this corporation shall have full right, power and authority to vote the shares or other securities issued by such other


corporation and owned by this corporation the same as such shares or other securities might be voted by this corporation.

Section 6.    Contracts Between Corporation and Related Persons.    Any contract or other transaction between the corporation and one or more of its Directors, or between the corporation and any firm of which one or more of its Directors are members or employees, or in which he or they are interested, or between the corporation and any corporation or association of which one or more of its Directors are shareholders, members, Directors, officers or employees, or in which he or they are interested, shall be valid for all purposes, notwithstanding the presence of such Director or Directors at the meeting of the Board of Directors of the corporation which acts upon, or in reference to, such contract or transaction, and notwithstanding his or their participation in such action, if the fact of such interest shall be disclosed or known to the Board of Directors and the Board of Directors, shall, nevertheless, authorize, approve and ratify such contract or transaction by a vote of a majority of the Directors present, such interested Director or Directors to be counted in determining whether a quorum is present, but not to be counted as voting upon the matter or in calculating the majority of such quorum necessary to carry such vote. This Section shall not be construed to invalidate any contract or other transaction which would otherwise be valid under the common and statutory law applicable thereto.

ARTICLE VI

CERTIFICATES FOR SHARES AND THEIR TRANSFER

Section 1.    Certificates for Shares.    Certificates representing shares of the corporation shall be in such form, consistent with law, as shall be determined by the Board of Directors. Such certificates shall be signed by the Chairman of the Board, or the President or a Vice President and Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer or the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary and sealed with the seal of the corporation. All certificates for shares shall be consecutively numbered or otherwise identified. The name and address of the person to whom the shares represented thereby are issued, with the number of shares and the date of issue, shall be entered on the stock transfer books of the corporation. All certificates surrendered to the corporation for transfer shall be cancelled and no new certificate shall be issued until the former certificate for a like number of shares shall have been surrendered and cancelled, except as provided in Section 6.

Section 2.    Facsimile Signatures and Seal.    The seal of the corporation on any certificates for shares may be a facsimile. The signatures of the officers upon a certificate may be facsimiles if the certificate is countersigned by a transfer agent, or registered by a registrar, other than the corporation itself or an employee of the corporation.


Section 3.    Signatures by Former Officers.    In case any officer, who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon any certificate for shares, shall have ceased to be such officer, whether because of death, resignation or otherwise, before such certificate is issued, it may be issued by the corporation with the same effect as if he were such officer as the date of its issue.

Section 4.    Transfer of Shares.    Prior to due presentment of a certificate for shares for registration of transfer the corporation may treat the registered owner of such shares as the person exclusively entitled to vote, to receive notifications and otherwise to exercise all the rights and power of an owner. Where a certificate for shares is presented to the corporation with a request to register for transfer, the corporation shall not be liable to the owner or any other person suffering loss as a result of such registration of transfer if (a) there were on or with the certificate the necessary endorsements, and (b) the corporation had no duty to inquire into adverse claims or has discharged any such duty. The corporation may require reasonable assurance that said endorsements are genuine and effective and compliance with such other regulations as may be prescribed under the authority of the Board of Directors.

Section 5.    Restrictions on Transfer.    The face or reverse side of each certificate representing shares shall bear a conspicuous notation of any restriction imposed by the corporation upon the transfer of such shares.

Section 6.    Lost, Destroyed or Stolen Certificates.    Where the owner claims that his certificate for shares has been lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken, a new certificate shall be issued in place thereof if the owner (a) so requests before the corporation has notice that such shares have been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, and (b) files with the corporation a sufficient indemnity bond, and (c) satisfies such other reasonable requirements as the Board of Directors may prescribe.

Section 7.    Consideration for Shares.    The shares of the corporation may be issued for such consideration as shall be fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors, provided that any shares having a par value shall not be issued for a consideration less than the par value thereof. The consideration to be paid for shares may be paid in whole or in part, in money, in other property, tangible or intangible, or in labor or services actually performed for the corporation. When payment of the consideration for which shares are to be issued shall have been received by the corporation, such shares shall be deemed to be fully paid and nonassessable by the corporation. No certificate shall be issued for any share until such share is fully paid.

Section 8.    Stock Regulations.    The Board of Directors shall have the power and authority to make all such further rules and regulations not inconsistent with the statutes of the State of Michigan as it may deem expedient concerning the issue, transfer


and registration of certificates representing shares of the corporation.

ARTICLE VII

INDEMNIFICATION

The corporation shall indemnify any Director or officer, or former Director or officer of the corporation or any person who may have served at its request as a Director or officer of another corporation in which it owns shares of capital stock, or of which it is a creditor, against reasonable expenses, including attorney’s fees, actually and necessarily incurred by him in connection with the defense of any civil, criminal or administrative action, suit or proceeding in which he is made a party or with which he is threatened by reason of being or having been or because of any act as such Director or officer, within the course of his duties or employment, except in relation to matters as to which he shall be adjudged in such action, suit or proceeding to be liable for negligence or misconduct in the performance of his duties. The corporation may also reimburse any Director or officer for the reasonable costs of settlement of any such action, suit or proceeding, if it shall be found by a majority of a committee composed of the Directors not involved in the matter in controversy [whether or not a quorum] that it was to the interests of the corporation that such settlement be made and that such Director or officer was not guilty of negligence or misconduct. The right of indemnification herein provided shall extend to the estate, executor, administrator, guardian and conservator of any deceased or former Director or officer or person who himself would have been entitled to indemnification. Such rights of indemnification and reimbursement shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which such Director or officer may be entitled under any statute, agreement, vote of shareholders, or otherwise.

ARTICLE VIII

DIVIDENDS

Section 1.    Declaration of Dividends.    The Board of Directors may from time to time declare dividends on its outstanding shares upon the following terms and conditions:

(a)    Dividends may be declared from earned surplus upon shares of all classes, subject to restrictions, if any, contained in the Articles of Incorporation.

(b)    Dividends may be declared from any surplus upon preferred shares only; provided that if such a dividend is declared and paid from any surplus other than earned surplus, the shareholders receiving the dividend shall be advised of that fact


at the time of payment to them and the next annual statement of accounts to be given to the shareholders shall indicate the surplus from which such dividend was paid;

(c)    Stock dividends may be declared from appreciation of the value of the assets of the corporation provided capital is not impaired;

(d)    In determining what is earned surplus, the judgment of the Board of Directors shall be conclusive unless it shall be shown that the Directors acted in bad faith or were grossly negligent.

Section 2.    Payment of Dividends.    The corporation may pay dividends declared in cash, in property, in obligations of the corporation or in shares of the capital stock.

Section 3.    Reserves.    The Board of Directors may, by resolution, set apart out of any funds of the corporation available for dividends, a reserve or reserves for any proper purpose and may, by resolution, abolish any such reserve.

ARTICLE IX

SEAL

 

ARTICLE X

AMENDMENTS

These By-Laws may be altered, amended or repealed and new By-Laws may be adopted either by the affirmative vote of the shareholders representing a majority of all the shares issued and outstanding, at any annual or special shareholders' meeting or by the affirmative vote of the majority of the Board of Directors at any regular or special meeting, if a notice setting forth the terms of the proposal has been given in accordance with the notice requirements for special meetings of shareholders or for special meetings of Directors, whichever may be applicable. The Board of Directors may make and alter all By-Laws, except those By-Laws fixing their number, qualifications, classifications, or term of office; provided, that any By-Law amended, altered or repealed by the Director as provided herein may thereafter be amended, altered, or repealed by the shareholders.


ARTICLE XI

FISCAL YEAR

The fiscal year of the corporation shall begin on the 1st day of January in each year.

These By-Laws were adopted as and for the By-Laws of                                                               DEER PARK FUNLAND, INC. , a Michigan corporation, at the First Meeting of Incorporators and Shareholders and at the First Meeting of the Board of Directors held on the 26th day of JANUARY     , 1977.

 

/s/ Mary Lynn Jourden

Mary Lynn Jourden, Secretary

1 Subsequent Filing that References this Filing

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