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Morgan Stanley North American Government Income Tr – ‘485APOS’ on 4/26/99

As of:  Monday, 4/26/99   ·   Accession #:  950136-99-536   ·   File #s:  33-46049, 811-06572

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  As Of                Filer                Filing    For·On·As Docs:Size              Issuer               Agent

 4/26/99  Morgan Stanley North American… Tr 485APOS                2:239K                                   Capital Systems 01/FA

Post-Effective Amendment
Filing Table of Contents

Document/Exhibit                   Description                      Pages   Size 

 1: 485APOS     Post-Effective Amendment                              64    295K 
 2: EX-99.B2    By Laws                                               11     54K 


485APOS   —   Post-Effective Amendment
Document Table of Contents

Page (sequential) | (alphabetic) Top
 
11st Page   -   Filing Submission
"Tcw/Dw North American Government Income Trust
5The Fund Investment Objective
"Principal Investment Strategies
"Principal Risks
7Past Performance
8Fees and Expenses
"Additional Investment Strategy Information
9Additional Risk Information
12Fund Management
13Shareholder Information Pricing Fund Shares
"How to Buy Shares
14How to Exchange Shares
17How to Sell Shares
18Distributions
"Tax Consequences
20Financial Highlights
29I. Fund History
"II. Description of the Fund and Its Investments and Risks
"A. Classification
"B. Investment Strategies and Risks
38C. Fund Policies/Investment Restrictions
39III. Management of the Fund
"A. Board of Trustees
"B. Management Information
44C. Compensation
46IV. Control Persons and Principal Holders of Securities
"V. Management, Investment Advice and Other Services
47B. Principal Underwriter
48C. Services Provided by the Investment Manager, the Sub-Advisor and Fund Expenses Paid by Third Parties
49D. Rule 12b-1 Plan
50E. Other Service Providers
51VI. Brokerage Allocation and Other Practices
"A. Brokerage Transactions
"B. Commissions
"C. Brokerage Selection
52D. Directed Brokerage
"E. Regular Broker-Dealers
"VII. Capital Stock and Other Securities
53VIII. Purchase, Redemption and Pricing of Shares
"A. Purchase/Redemption of Shares
"B. Offering Price
54IX. Taxation of the Fund and Shareholders
55X. Underwriters
"XI. Calculation of Performance Data
56XII. Financial Statements
58Item 23. Exhibits
"Item 24. Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control With the Fund
"Item 25. Indemnification
59Item 26. Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser
62Item 28. Location of Accounts and Records
"Item 29. Management Services
"Item 30. Undertakings
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AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON APRIL 26, 1999 REGISTRATION NOS.: 33-46049 811-6572 ================================================================================ SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ---------------- FORM N-1A REGISTRATION STATEMENT [X] UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 [ ] PRE-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. [X] POST-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. 8 AND/OR REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY [ ] ACT OF 1940 [X] AMENDMENT NO. 9 ---------------- TCW/DW NORTH AMERICAN GOVERNMENT INCOME TRUST (A MASSACHUSETTS BUSINESS TRUST) (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN CHARTER) TWO WORLD TRADE CENTER NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10048 (ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICE) REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE: (212) 392-1600 BARRY FINK, ESQ. TWO WORLD TRADE CENTER NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10048 (NAME AND ADDRESS OF AGENT FOR SERVICE) ---------------- COPY TO: DAVID M. BUTOWSKY, ESQ. GORDON ALTMAN BUTOWSKY WEITZEN SHALOV & WEIN 114 WEST 47TH STREET NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10036 ---------------- APPROXIMATE DATE OF PROPOSED PUBLIC OFFERING: As soon as practicable after this Post-Effective Amendment becomes effective. IT IS PROPOSED THAT THIS FILING WILL BECOME EFFECTIVE (CHECK APPROPRIATE BOX) [ ] immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b) [ ] on March 29, 1999 pursuant to paragraph (b) [ ] 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a) [X] on June 25, 1999 pursuant to paragraph (a) of rule 485. AMENDING THE PROSPECTUS ================================================================================
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TCW/DW NORTH AMERICAN GOVERNMENT INCOME TRUST CROSS-REFERENCE SHEET FORM N-1A ITEM CAPTION ---- ------- PART A PROSPECTUS 1. .......... Cover Page; Back Cover 2. .......... Investment Objective; Principal Investment Strategies, Principal Risks, Past Performance 3. .......... Fees and Expenses 4. .......... Investment Objective; Additional Investment Strategy Information; Additional Risk Information 5. .......... Not Applicable 6. .......... Fund Management 7. .......... Pricing Fund Shares; Buying and Selling Shares; How to Exchange Shares; How to Sell Shares; Distributions; Tax Consequences 8. .......... Share Class Arrangments 9. .......... Financial Highlights PART B STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Information required to be included in Part B is set forth under the appropriate caption in Part B of this Registration Statement. PART C Information required to be included in Part C is set forth under the appropriate item, so numbered, in Part C of this Registration Statement.
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PROSPECTUS - JUNE 25, 1999 MORGAN STANLEY DEAN WITTER --------------------------------------------------------------------- NORTH AMERICAN GOVERNMENT INCOME TRUST A MUTUAL FUND THAT SEEKS TO EARN A HIGH LEVEL OF CURRENT INCOME WHILE MAINTAINING RELATIVELY LOW VOLATILITY OF PRINCIPAL The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
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CONTENTS The Fund Investment Objective ..............................1 Principal Investment Strategies ...................1 Principal Risks ...................................1 Past Performance ..................................3 Fees and Expenses .................................4 Additional Investment Strategy Information ........4 Additional Risk Information .......................5 Fund Management ...................................8 Shareholder Information Pricing Fund Shares ...............................9 How to Buy Shares .................................9 How to Exchange Shares ...........................10 How to Sell Shares ...............................13 Distributions ....................................14 Tax Consequences .................................14 Financial Highlights ..................................................16 This Prospectus contains important information about the Fund. Please read it carefully and keep it for future reference. FUND CATEGORY ------------- [ ] Growth [ ] Growth and Income [X] INCOME [ ] Money Market
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THE FUND INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE -------------------- Morgan Stanley Dean Witter North American Government Income Trust is a mutual fund that seeks to earn a high level of current income while maintaining relatively low volatility of principal. There is no guarantee that the Fund will achieve this objective. PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES ------------------------------- (sidebar) INCOME An investment objective having the goal of selecting securities to pay out income rather than rise in value. (end sidebar) The Fund will normally invest at least 65% of its assets in investment grade fixed-income securities issued or guaranteed by the United States, Canadian or Mexican governments, their agencies or instrumentalities. These securities are referred to generally as "government securities." In the case of the United States and Canada, a substantial portion of these securities will be mortgage-backed securities. The Fund will normally invest at least fifty percent of its assets in U.S. government securities, and no more than twenty-five percent each in Canadian or Mexican government securities. The Fund's "Sub-Advisor," TCW Funds Management, Inc., will allocate Fund assets among the three countries based on its analysis of market, economic and political conditions in those countries. The Sub-Advisor will consider various factors, such as changes in interest rates and currency exchange rates, to attempt to take advantage of favorable investment opportunities in each country. The Sub-Advisor expects that, under normal circumstances, the weighted average maturity of the Fund's investment securities will be no greater than 3 years. MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES. One type of mortgage-backed security, in which the Fund may invest, is a mortgage pass-through security. These securities represent a participation interest in a pool of residential mortgage loans originated by governmental or private lenders such as banks. They differ from conventional debt securities, which provide for periodic payment of interest in fixed amounts and principal payments at maturity or on specified call dates. Mortgage pass-through securities provide for monthly payments that are a "pass-through" of the monthly interest and principal payments made by the individual borrowers on the pooled mortgage loans. OTHER SECURITIES. The Fund may invest up to 35% of its assets in securities that are not government securities. This group of securities also will be issued by U.S., Canadian or Mexican issuers and may include corporate debt securities and securities backed by other assets, such as automobile or credit card receivables or home equity loans. They are rated at least Aa by Moody's Investors Services or AA by Standard & Poor's or, if not rated, determined to be of comparable quality by the Sub-Advisor. PRINCIPAL RISKS --------------- The Fund's share price will fluctuate with changes in the market value of the Fund's portfolio securities. When you sell Fund shares, they may be worth less than what you paid for them and, accordingly, you can lose money investing in this Fund. FIXED-INCOME SECURITIES. The Fund's investments in fixed-income securities are subject to two types of risk: credit risk and interest rate risk. 1
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FOREIGN SECURITIES. The Fund is subject to the risks associated with foreign securities generally. These risks include, among other things, the possibility that the Fund could be adversely affected by changes in currency exchange rates. MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES. There are particular risks associated with the Fund's investment in mortgage-backed securities. For example, these securities are subject to prepayment risks and in some cases may be more volatile and less liquid than other traditional types of debt securities. CANADIAN AND MEXICAN SECURITIES. The Canadian debt securities market is significantly smaller than the U.S. debt securities market. In particular, the Canadian mortgage-backed securities market is of recent origin, and, although continued growth is anticipated, is less well developed and less liquid than its U.S. counterpart. Because the Fund intends to invest in Mexican debt instruments, investors in the Fund should be aware of certain special considerations associated with investing in debt obligations of the Mexican government. The Mexican government has exercised and continues to exercise a significant influence over many aspects of the private sector in Mexico. Mexican government actions concerning the economy could have a significant effect on market conditions and prices and yields of Mexican debt obligations, including those in which the Fund invests. Mexico is currently a major debtor nation (among developing countries) to commercial banks and foreign governments. The value of the Fund's investments may be affected by changes in oil prices, interest rates, taxation and other political or economic developments in Mexico, including recent rates of inflation which have exceeded the rates of inflation in the U.S. and Canada. The Fund can provide no assurance that future developments in the Mexican economy will not impair the Fund's investment flexibility, operations or ability to achieve its investment objective. OTHER RISKS. The performance of the Fund also will depend on whether the Sub-Advisor is successful in pursuing the Fund's investment strategy. In addition, the Fund is subject to other risks from its permissible investments. For information about these risks, as well as more detailed information about the risks summarized in this section, see the "Additional Risk Information" section. 2
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PAST PERFORMANCE ---------------- The bar chart and table below provide some indication of the Fund's performance history. The Fund's past performance does not indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. (sidebar) ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS This chart shows how the performance of the Fund's shares has varied from year to year for the past six calendar years. (end sidebar) ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS -- CALENDAR YEARS 1993 '94 '95 '96 '97 '98 ---- --- --- --- --- --- (sidebar) AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS This table compares the Fund's average annual returns with those of a broad measure of market performance over time. (end sidebar) During the periods shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a calendar quarter was % (quarter ended ) and the lowest return for a calendar quarter was % (quarter ended ). Year-to-date total return as of March 31, 1999 was %. AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS (FOR THE PERIODS ENDED THE 1998 CALENDAR YEAR) [Enlarge/Download Table] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ LIFE OF PORTFOLIO PAST 1 YEAR (SINCE 7/31/92) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ North American Government Securities Trust --% --% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Lehman Brothers Short (1-5) U.S. Government Index(1) --% --% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Lipper Variable Annuity Global Income Underlying ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Funds Average(2) --% --%% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (1) The Lehman Brothers Short (1-5) U.S. Government Index measures the performance of all U.S. Government agency and U.S. Treasury securities with maturities of one to five years. The Index does not include any expenses, fees or charges. The Index is unmanaged and should not be considered an investment. (2) The Lipper Variable Annuity Global Income Underlying Funds Average tracks the performance of funds that state in their prospectus that they invest primarily in U.S. dollar and non-U.S. dollar debt securities of issuers located in at least three countries, one of which may be the United States, as reported by Lipper Analytical Service. 3
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FEES AND EXPENSES ----------------- The table below briefly describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. The Fund does not impose any sales charges and does not charge account or exchange fees. (sidebar) ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES These expenses are deducted from the Fund's assets and are based on expenses paid for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1998. (end sidebar) ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES ------------------------------------------------ Management fee 0.65% ------------------------------------------------ Distribution and service (12b-1) fees 0.73% ------------------------------------------------ Other expenses 0.31% ------------------------------------------------ Total annual Fund operating expenses 1.69% ------------------------------------------------ EXAMPLE This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund, your investment has a 5% return each year, and the Fund's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, the tables below shows your costs at the end of each period based on these assumptions 1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS 10 YEARS ------------------------------------------------ $ $ $ $ ------------------------------------------------ ADDITIONAL INVESTMENT STRATEGY INFORMATION ------------------------------------------ The Fund seeks to earn a high level of current income while maintaining relatively low volatility of principal. There is no guarantee that the Fund will achieve this objective. This section provides additional information concerning the Fund's principal investment strategies. DEFENSIVE INVESTING. The Fund may take temporary "defensive" positions in attempting to respond to adverse market conditions. The Fund may invest any amount of its assets in cash or money market instruments in a defensive posture when the Sub-Advisor believes it is advisable to do so. Although taking a defensive posture is designed to protect the Fund from an anticipated market downturn, it could have the effect of reducing the benefit from any upswing in the market or otherwise affect the Fund's ability to meet its investment objective. The percentage limitations relating to the composition of the Fund's portfolio referenced in "Principal Investment Strategies" apply at the time the Fund acquires an investment. Subsequent percentage changes that result from market fluctuations or changes in assets will not require the Fund to sell any portfolio security. The Fund may change its principal investment strategies without shareholder approval; however, you would be notified of any changes. 4
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ADDITIONAL RISK INFORMATION --------------------------- This section provides additional information regarding the principal risks of investing in the Fund. FIXED-INCOME SECURITIES. All fixed-income securities are subject to two types of risk: credit risk and interest rate risk. Credit risk refers to the possibility that the issuer of a security will be unable to make interest payments and/or repay the principal on its debt. Interest rate risk refers to fluctuations in the value of a fixed-income security resulting from changes in the general level of interest rates. When the general level of interest rates goes up, the prices of most fixed-income securities go down. When the general level of interest rates goes down, the prices of most fixed-income securities go up. (Zero coupon securities are typically subject to greater price fluctuations than comparable securities that pay interest.) Accordingly, a rise in the general level of interest rates may cause the price of the Fund's fixed-income securities to fall substantially. As merely illustrative of the relationship between fixed-income securities and interest rates, the following table shows how interest rates affect bond prices. [Download Table] HOW INTEREST RATES AFFECT BOND PRICES -------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRICE PER $1,000 OF A BOND IF INTEREST RATES: --------------------------------------------- INCREASE DECREASE --------------------------------------------- BOND MATURITY COUPON 1% 2% 1% 2% -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 YEAR N/A $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5 years 4.25% $967 $934 $1,038 $1,076 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10 years 4.75% $930 $867 $1,074 $1,155 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 30 years 5.25% $865 $756 $1,166 $1,376 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Coupons reflect yields on Treasury securities as of December 31, 1998. The table is not representative of price changes for mortgage-backed securities principally because of prepayments, and it is not representative of junk bonds. In addition, the table is an illustration and does not represent expected yields or share price changes of any Morgan Stanley Dean Witter mutual fund. MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES. Mortgage-backed securities have different risk characteristics than traditional debt securities. Although generally the value of fixed-income securities increases during periods of falling interest rates and decreases during periods of rising interest rates, this is not always the case with mortgage-backed securities. This is due to the fact that principal on underlying mortgages may be prepaid at any time as well as other factors. Generally, prepayments will increase during a period of falling interest rates and decrease during a period of rising interest rates. The rate of prepayments also may be influenced by economic and other factors. Prepayment risk includes the possibility that, as interest rates fall, securities with stated interest rates may have the principal prepaid earlier than expected, requiring the Fund to invest the proceeds at generally lower interest rates. Investments in mortgage-backed securities are made based upon, among other things, expectations regarding the rate of prepayments on underlying mortgage pools. Rates of prepayment, faster or slower than expected by the Investment Manager or Sub-Advisor, could reduce the Fund's yield, increase the volatility of the Fund and/or cause a 5
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decline in net asset value. Certain mortgage-backed securities in which the Fund may invest may be more volatile and less liquid than other traditional types of debt securities. FOREIGN SECURITIES. Foreign securities (including depository receipts) involve risks in addition to the risks associated with domestic securities. One additional risk is currency risk. While the price of Fund shares is quoted in U.S. dollars, the Fund generally converts U.S. dollars to a foreign market's local currency to purchase a security in that market. If the value of that local currency falls relative to the U.S. dollar, the U.S. dollar value of the foreign security will decrease. This is true even if the foreign security's local price remains unchanged. Foreign securities also have risks related to economic and political developments abroad, including effects of foreign social, economic or political instability. Foreign companies, in general, are not subject to the regulatory requirements of U.S. companies and, as such, there may be less publicly available information about these companies. Moreover, foreign accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards generally are different from those applicable to U.S. companies. Finally, in the event of a default of any foreign debt obligations, it may be more difficult for the Fund to obtain or enforce a judgment against the issuers of the securities. Securities of foreign issuers may be less liquid than comparable securities of U.S. issuers and, as such, their price changes may be more volatile. Furthermore, foreign exchanges and broker-dealers are generally subject to less government and exchange scrutiny and regulation than their U.S. counterparts. The Mexican securities in which the Fund may invest are issued by a developing country. Compared to the United States and other developed countries, developing countries may have relatively unstable governments, economies based on only a few industries and securities markets that trade a small number of securities. Prices of these securities tend to be especially volatile and, in the past, securities in these countries have offered greater potential loss (as well as gain) than securities of companies located in developed countries. OPTIONS AND FUTURES. If the Fund invests in options and/or futures, its participation in these markets would subject it to certain risks. The Investment Manager's or Sub-Advisor's predictions of movements in the direction of the stock, bond, currency or interest rate markets may be inaccurate, and the adverse consequences to the Fund (e.g., a reduction in the Fund's net asset value or a reduction in the amount of income available for distribution) may leave the Fund in a worse position than if these strategies were not used. Other risks inherent in the use of options and futures include, for example, the possible imperfect correlation between the price of options and futures contracts and movements in the prices of the securities being hedged, and the possible absence of a liquid secondary market for any particular instrument. Certain options may be over-the-counter options, which are options negotiated with dealers; there is no secondary market for these investments. FORWARD CURRENCY CONTRACTS. The Fund's participation in forward currency contracts also involves risks. If the Investment Manager or Sub-Advisor employs a strategy that does not correlate well with the Fund's investments or the currencies in 6
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which the investments are denominated, currency contracts could result in a loss. The contracts also may increase the Fund's volatility and may involve a significant risk. NON-DIVERSIFIED STATUS. The Fund is a "non-diversified" mutual fund and, as such, its investments are not required to meet certain diversification requirements under federal law. Compared with "diversified" funds, the Fund may invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of an individual governmental entity. Thus, the Fund's assets may be concentrated in fewer securities than other funds. A decline in the value of those investments would cause the Fund's overall value to decline to a greater degree. YEAR 2000. The Fund could be adversely affected if the computer systems necessary for the efficient operation of the Investment Manager, the Sub-Advisor and the Fund's other service providers, as well as the markets and individual and governmental issuers in which the Fund invests do not properly process and calculate date-related information from and after January 1, 2000. While year 2000-related computer problems could have a negative effect on the Fund, the Investment Manager, Sub-Advisor and affiliates are working hard to avoid any problems and to obtain assurances from their service providers that they are taking similar steps. In addition, it is possible that the markets for securities in which the Fund invests may be detrimentally affected by computer failures throughout the financial services industry beginning January 1, 2000. Improperly functioning trading systems may result in settlement problems and liquidity issues. In addition, corporate and governmental data processing errors may result in production problems for individual companies and overall economic uncertainties. Earnings of individual issuers will be affected by remediation costs, which may be substantial and may be reported inconsistently in U.S. and foreign financial statements. Accordingly, the Fund's investments may be adversely affected. 7
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FUND MANAGEMENT --------------- (sidebar) MORGAN STANLEY DEAN WITTER ADVISORS INC. The Investment Manager is widely recognized as a leader in the mutual fund industry and together with Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Services Company Inc., its wholly-owned subsidiary, has more than $ billion in assets under management or administration as of May 31, 1999. (end sidebar) The Fund has retained the Investment Manager - Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Advisors Inc. - to provide administrative services, manage its business affairs and supervise the investment of its assets. The Investment Manager has, in turn, contracted with the Sub-Advisor - TCW Funds Management, Inc. - to invest the Funds assets, including the placing of orders for the purchase and sale of portfolio securities. TCW Funds Management, Inc. has been the Sub-Advisor of the Fund since June 25, 1999. Prior to that TCW Funds Management, Inc. acted as the Fund's advisor and Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Services Company Inc. was the Fund's manager. The Investment Manager is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Morgan Stanley Dean Witter & Co., a preeminent global financial services firm that maintains leading market positions in each of its three primary businesses: securities, asset management and credit services. Its main business office is located at Two World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048. The Sub-Advisor is a wholly-owned subsidiary of TCW Group, Inc., whose direct and indirect subsidiaries provide a variety of trust, investment management and investment advisory services. The Sub-Advisor's main business office is located at 865 South Figueroa Street, Suite 1800, Los Angeles, California 90017. Philip A. Barach and Jeffrey E. Gundlach, Group Managing Directors of the Sub-Advisor, and James M. Goldberg and Frederick H. Horton, Managing Directors of the Sub-Advisor, are the Fund's primary portfolio managers, and, with the exception of Mr. Horton, have been so since the Fund's inception. Mr. Horton has been a primary portfolio manager since December, 1994. Messrs. Barach, Gundlach, Goldberg and Horton have each been portfolio managers with affiliates of the Sub-Advisor for over five years. The Fund pays the Investment Manager a monthly management fee as full compensation for the services and facilities furnished to the Fund, and for Fund expenses assumed by the Investment Manager. The fee is based on the Fund's average daily net assets. The Investment Manager pays the Sub-Advisor monthly compensation equal to 40% of this fee. For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1998 the Fund accrued aggregate total compensation to Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Services Company Inc. (the Fund's former manager) and TCW Funds Management, Inc. (at that time acting as the Fund's advisor, rather than sub-advisor) of 0.65% of the Fund's average daily net assets (0.39% to Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Services Company Inc. and 0.26% to TCW Funds Management, Inc.). 8
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SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION PRICING FUND SHARES ------------------- The price of Fund shares (excluding sales charges), called "net asset value," is based on the value of the Fund's portfolio securities. The net asset value of each Class, however, will differ because the Classes have different ongoing distribution fees. The net asset value per share of the Fund is determined once daily at 4:00 p.m. Eastern time, on each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open (or, on days when the New York Stock Exchange closes prior to 4:00 p.m., at such earlier time). Shares will not be priced on days that the New York Stock Exchange is closed. The value of the Fund's portfolio securities is based on the securities' market price when available. When a market price is not readily available, including circumstances under which the Investment Manager and/or Sub-Advisor determines that a security's market price is not accurate, a portfolio security is valued at its fair value, as determined under procedures established by the Fund's Board of Trustees. In these cases, the Fund's net asset value will reflect certain portfolio securities' fair value rather than their market price. An exception to the Fund's general policy of using market prices concerns its short-term debt portfolio securities. Debt securities with remaining maturities of sixty days or less at the time of purchase are valued at amortized cost. However, if the cost does not reflect the securities' market value, these securities will be valued at their fair value. HOW TO BUY SHARES ----------------- (sidebar) CONTACTING A FINANCIAL ADVISOR If you are new to the Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Family of Funds and would like to contact a Financial Advisor, call (800) THE-DEAN for the telephone number of the Morgan Stanley Dean Witter office nearest you. You may also access our office locator on our Internet site at: www.deanwitter.com/funds (end sidebar) You may open a new account to buy Fund shares or buy additional Fund shares for an existing account by contacting your Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Financial Advisor or other authorized financial representative. Your Financial Advisor will assist you, step-by-step, with the procedures to invest in the Fund. You may also purchase shares directly by calling the Fund's transfer agent and requesting an application. When you buy Fund shares, the shares are purchased at the next share price calculated after we receive your investment order as described below. We reserve the right to reject any order for the purchase of Fund shares. 9
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(sidebar) EASYINVEST(SM) A purchase plan that allows you to transfer money automatically from your checking or savings account or from a Money Market Fund on a semi-monthly, monthly or quarterly basis. Contact your Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Financial Advisor for further information about this service. (end sidebar) [Download Table] MINIMUM INVESTMENT AMOUNTS ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ MINIMUM INVESTMENT -------------------------- INVESTMENT OPTIONS INITIAL ADDITIONAL ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Regular accounts: $1,000 $100 EasyInvest(SM) (Automatically from your checking or savings account or Money Market Fund) $100* $100* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ * Provided your schedule of investments totals $1,000 in twelve months. There is no minimum investment amount if you purchase Fund shares through: (1) the Investment Manager's mutual fund asset allocation plan, (2) a program, approved by the Fund's distributor, in which you pay an asset-based fee for advisory, administrative and/or brokerage services, or (3) employer-sponsored employee benefit plan accounts. THREE DAY SETTLEMENT. Fund shares are sold through the Fund's distributor, Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Distributors Inc., on a normal three business day basis; that is, your payment for Fund shares is due on the third business day (settlement day) after you place a purchase order. SUBSEQUENT INVESTMENTS SENT DIRECTLY TO THE FUND. In addition to buying additional Fund shares for an existing account by contacting your Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Financial Advisor, you may send a check directly to the Fund. To buy additional shares in this manner: o Write a "letter of instruction" to the Fund specifying the name(s) on the account, the account number, the social security or tax identification number, and the investment amount (which would include any applicable front-end sales charge). The letter must be signed by the account owner(s). o Make out a check for the total amount payable to: Morgan Stanley Dean Witter North American Government Income Trust. o Mail the letter and check to Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Trust FSB at P.O. Box 1040, Jersey City, NJ 07303. PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION The Fund has adopted a Plan of Distribution in accordance with Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Plan allows the Fund to pay distribution fees of up to 0.75% for the sale and distribution of these shares. It also allows the Fund to pay for services to shareholders. Because these fees are paid out of the Fund's assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges. HOW TO EXCHANGE SHARES ---------------------- PERMISSIBLE FUND EXCHANGES. You may only exchange shares of the Fund for shares of other continuously offered Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Funds if the Fund shares were acquired in an exchange of shares initially purchased in a Multi-Class Fund or an FSC Fund (subject to a front-end sales charge). In that case, the shares may be 10
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subsequently re-exchanged for shares of the same Class of any Multi-Class Fund or FSC Fund or for shares of a Money Market Fund, No-Load Fund or Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust. Of course, if an exchange is not permitted, you may sell shares of the Fund and buy another Fund's shares with the proceeds. See the inside back cover of this Prospectus for each Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Fund's designation as a Multi-Class Fund, FSC Fund, No-Load Fund or Money Market Fund. If a Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Fund is not listed, consult the inside back cover of that Fund's Prospectus for its designation. For purposes of exchanges, shares of FSC Funds are treated as Class A shares of a Multi-Class Fund. The current Prospectus for each fund describes its investment objective(s), policies and investment minimums, and should be read before investing. EXCHANGE PROCEDURES. You can process an exchange by contacting your Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Financial Advisor or other authorized financial representative. Otherwise, you must forward an exchange privilege authorization form to the Fund's transfer agent--Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Trust FSB--and then write the transfer agent or call (800) 869-NEWS to place an exchange order. You can obtain an exchange privilege authorization form by contacting your Financial Advisor or other authorized financial representative, or by calling (800) 869-NEWS. If you hold share certificates, no exchanges may be processed until we have received all applicable share certificates. An exchange to any Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Fund (except a Money Market Fund) is made on the basis of the next calculated net asset values of the Funds involved after the exchange instructions are accepted. When exchanging into a Money Market Fund, the Fund's shares are sold at their next calculated net asset value and the Money Market Fund's shares are purchased at their net asset value on the following business day. The Fund may terminate or revise the exchange privilege upon required notice. Certain services normally available to shareholders of Money Market Funds, including the check writing privilege, are not available for Money Market Fund shares you acquire in an exchange. TELEPHONE EXCHANGES. For your protection when calling Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Trust FSB, we will employ reasonable procedures to confirm that exchange instructions communicated over the telephone are genuine. These procedures may include requiring various forms of personal identification such as name, mailing address, social security or other tax identification number. Telephone instructions also may be recorded. Telephone instructions will be accepted if received by the Fund's transfer agent between 9:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. Eastern time, on any day the New York Stock Exchange is open for business. During periods of drastic economic or market changes, it is possible that the telephone exchange procedures may be difficult to implement, although this has not been the case with the Fund in the past. MARGIN ACCOUNTS. If you have pledged your Fund shares in a margin account, contact your Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Financial Advisor or other authorized financial representative regarding restrictions on the exchange of such shares. 11
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EXCHANGING SHARES OF ANOTHER FUND SUBJECT TO A CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE ("CDSC"). There are special considerations when you exchange shares subject to a CDSC of another Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Fund for shares of the Fund. When determining the length of time you held the shares and the corresponding CDSC rate, any period (starting at the end of the month) during which you held shares of the Fund will not be counted. Thus, in effect the "holding period" for purposes of calculating the CDSC is frozen upon exchanging into the Fund. Nevertheless, if shares subject to a CDSC are exchanged for shares of the Fund, you will receive a credit when you sell the shares equal to the distribution (12b-1) fees, if any, you paid on those shares while in the Fund up to the amount of any applicable CDSC. See the Prospectus of the Fund that charges the CDSC for more details. TAX CONSIDERATIONS OF EXCHANGES. If you exchange shares of the Fund for shares of another Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Fund there are important tax considerations. For tax purposes, the exchange out of the Fund is considered a sale of Fund shares--and the exchange into the other Fund is considered a purchase. As a result, you may realize a capital gain or loss. You should review the "Tax Consequences" section and consult your own tax professional about the tax consequences of an exchange. FREQUENT EXCHANGES. A pattern of frequent exchanges may result in the Fund limiting or prohibiting, at its discretion, additional purchases and/or exchanges. The Fund will notify you in advance of limiting your exchange privileges. For further information regarding exchange privileges, you should contact your Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Financial Advisor or call (800) 869-NEWS. 12
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HOW TO SELL SHARES ------------------ You can sell some or all of your Fund shares at any time. Your shares will be sold at the next price calculated after we receive your order to sell as described below. OPTIONS PROCEDURES -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Contact Your To sell your shares, simply call your Morgan Stanley Dean Financial Advisor Witter Financial Advisor or other authorized financial representative. ------------------------------------------------------------ Payment will be sent to the address to which the account is registered or deposited in your brokerage account. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- By Letter You can also sell your shares by writing a "letter of instruction" that includes: o your account number; o the dollar amount or the number of shares you wish to sell; and o the signature of each owner as it appears on the account. ------------------------------------------------------------ If you are requesting payment to anyone other than the registered owner(s) or that payment be sent to any address other than the address of the registered owner(s) or pre-designated bank account, you will need a signature guarantee. You can generally obtain a signature guarantee from an eligible guarantor acceptable to Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Trust FSB. (You should contact Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Trust FSB at (800) 869-NEWS for determination as to whether a particular institution is an eligible guarantor.) A notary public cannot provide a signature guarantee. Additional documentation may be required for shares held by a corporation, partnership, trustee or executor. ------------------------------------------------------------ Mail the letter to Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Trust FSB at P.O. Box 983, Jersey City, New Jersey 07303. If you hold share certificates, you must return the certificates, along with the letter and any required additional documentation. ------------------------------------------------------------ A check will be mailed to the name(s) and address in which the account is registered, or otherwise according to your instructions. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Systematic If your investment in all of the Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Withdrawal Plan Family of Funds has a total market value of at least $10,000, you may elect to withdraw amounts of $25 or more, or in any whole percentage of a Fund's balance (provided the amount is at least $25), on a monthly, quarterly, semi-annual or annual basis, from any Fund with a balance of at least $1,000. Each time you add a Fund to the plan, you must meet the plan requirements. ------------------------------------------------------------ To sign up for the Systematic Withdrawal Plan, contact your Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Financial Advisor or call (800) 869-NEWS. You may terminate or suspend your plan at any time. Please remember that withdrawals from the plan are sales of shares, not Fund "distributions," and ultimately may exhaust your account balance. The Fund may terminate or revise the plan at any time. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (sidebar) SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWAL PLAN This plan allows you to withdraw money automatically from your Fund account at regular intervals. Contact your Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Financial Advisor for more details. (end sidebar) PAYMENT FOR SOLD SHARES. After we receive your complete instructions to sell as described above, a check will be mailed to you within seven days, although we will attempt to make payment within one business day. Payment may also be sent to your brokerage account. Payment may be postponed or the right to sell your shares suspended under unusual circumstances. If you request to sell shares that were recently purchased by check, payment of the sale proceeds may be delayed for the minimum time needed to verify that the check has been honored (not more than fifteen days from the time we receive the check). INVOLUNTARY SALES. The Fund reserves the right, on sixty days' notice, to sell the shares of any shareholder (other than shares held in an IRA or 403(b) Custodial Account) 13
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whose shares, due to sales by the shareholder, have a value below $100, or in the case of an account opened through EasyInvest(SM), if after 12 months the shareholder has invested less than $1,000 in the account. However, before the Fund sells your shares in this manner, we will notify you and allow you sixty days to make an additional investment in an amount that will increase the value of your account to at least the required amount before the sale is processed. MARGIN ACCOUNTS. Certain restrictions may apply to Fund shares pledged in margin accounts with Dean Witter Reynolds or another authorized broker-dealer of Fund shares. If you hold Fund shares in this manner, please contact your Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Financial Advisor or other authorized financial representative for more details. System DISTRIBUTIONS ------------- (sidebar) TARGETED DIVIDENDS(SM) You may select to have your Fund distributions automatically invested in another Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Fund that you own. Contact your Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Financial Advisor for further information about this service. (end sidebar) The Fund passes substantially all of its earnings from income and capital gains along to its investors as "distributions." The Fund earns interest from fixed-income investments. These amounts are passed along to Fund shareholders as "income dividend distributions." The Fund realizes capital gains whenever it sells securities for a higher price than it paid for them. These amounts are passed along as "capital gain distributions." Normally, income dividends are distributed to shareholders monthly. Any capital gains are distributed in December; if a second capital gain distribution is necessary, it is paid in the following year. The Fund, however, may retain and reinvest any long-term capital gains. The Fund may at times make payments from sources other than income or capital gains that represent a return of a portion of your investment. Distributions are reinvested automatically in additional shares of the Fund and automatically credited to your account, unless you request in writing that all distributions be paid in cash. If you elect the cash option, the Fund will mail a check to you no later than seven business days after the distribution is declared. No interest will accrue on uncashed checks. If you wish to change how your distributions are paid, your request should be received by the Fund's transfer agent, Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Trust FSB, at least five business days prior to the record date of the distributions. TAX CONSEQUENCES ---------------- As with any investment, you should consider how your Fund investment will be taxed. The tax information in this Prospectus is provided as general information. You should consult your own tax professional about the tax consequences of an investment in the Fund. Unless your investment in the Fund is through a tax-deferred retirement account, such as a 401(k) plan or IRA, you need to be aware of the possible tax consequences when: o The Fund makes distributions; and o You sell Fund shares, including an exchange to another Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Fund. 14
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TAXES ON DISTRIBUTIONS. Your distributions are normally subject to federal and state income tax when they are paid, whether you take them in cash or reinvest them in Fund shares. A distribution also may be subject to local income tax. Any income dividend distributions and any short-term capital gain distributions are taxable to you as ordinary income. Any long-term capital gain distributions are taxable as long-term capital gains, no matter how long you have owned shares in the Fund. Every January, you will be sent a statement (IRS Form 1099-DIV) showing the taxable distributions paid to you in the previous year. The statement provides full information on your dividends and capital gains for tax purposes. TAXES ON SALES. Your sale of Fund shares normally is subject to federal and state income tax and may result in a taxable gain or loss to you. A sale also may be subject to local income tax. Your exchange of Fund shares for shares of another Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Fund is treated for tax purposes like a sale of your original shares and a purchase of your new shares. Thus, the exchange may, like a sale, result in a taxable gain or loss to you and will give you a new tax basis for your new shares. When you open your Fund account, you should provide your social security or tax identification number on your investment application. By providing this information, you will avoid being subject to a federal backup withholding tax of 31% on taxable distributions and redemption proceeds. Any withheld amount would be sent to the IRS as an advance tax payment. 15
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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS The financial highlights table is intended to help you understand the Fund's financial performance for the past 5 fiscal years of the Fund. Certain information reflects financial results for a single Fund share throughout each year. The total returns in the table represent the rate an investor would have earned or lost on an investment in the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions). This information has been audited by , whose report, along with the Fund's financial statements, is included in the annual report, which is available upon request. CLASS B SHARES ------------------------------------------------- [TO COME] 16
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NOTES ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 17
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MORGAN STANLEY DEAN WITTER FAMILY OF FUNDS The Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Family of Funds offers investors a wide range of investment choices. Come on in and meet the family! [Enlarge/Download Table] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- GROWTH FUNDS GROWTH FUNDS Information Fund Natural Resource Development Securities Aggressive Equity Fund Precious Metals and Minerals Trust American Opportunities Fund Real Estate Fund Capital Growth Securities Developing Growth Securities GLOBAL/INTERNATIONAL FUNDS Equity Fund Growth Fund Competitive Edge Fund - "Best Ideas" Portfolio Market Leader Trust European Growth Fund Mid-Cap Growth Fund Fund of Funds - International Portfolio Special Value Fund Global Dividend Growth Securities Value Fund International SmallCap Fund Japan Fund THEME FUNDS Pacific Growth Fund Financial Services Trust Health Sciences Trust ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- GROWTH & INCOME FUNDS Balanced Growth Fund S&P 500 Index Fund Balanced Income Fund S&P 500 Select Fund Convertible Securities Trust Strategist Fund Dividend Growth Securities Value/Added Market Series/Equity Portfolio Fund of Funds - Domestic Portfolio Income Builder Fund THEME FUNDS Mid-Cap Dividend Growth Securities Global Utilities Fund Utilities Fund ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INCOME FUNDS GOVERNMENT INCOME FUNDS GLOBAL INCOME FUNDS Federal Securities Trust World Wide Income Trust Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust U.S. Government Securities Trust TAX-FREE INCOME FUNDS DIVERSIFIED INCOME FUNDS California Tax-Free Income Fund Hawaii Municipal Trust(FSC) Diversified Income Trust Limited Term Municipal Trust(NL) Multi-State Municipal Series Trust(FSC) CORPORATE INCOME FUNDS New York Tax-Free Income Fund Tax-Exempt Securities Trust High Yield Securities Intermediate Income Securities Short-Term Bond Fund(NL) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MONEY MARKET FUNDS TAXABLE MONEY MARKET FUNDS TAX-FREE MONEY MARKET FUNDS Liquid Asset Fund(MM) California Tax-Free Daily Income Trust(MM) U.S. Government Money Market Trust(MM) New York Municipal Money Market Trust(MM) Tax-Free Daily Income Trust(MM) There may be Funds created after this Prospectus was published. Please consult the inside front cover of a new Fund's prospectus for its designations, e.g., Multi-Class Fund or Money Market Fund. Unless otherwise noted, each listed Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Fund, except for Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust, is a Multi-Class Fund. A Multi-Class Fund is a mutual fund offering multiple Classes of shares. The other types of Funds are: NL -- No-Load (Mutual) Fund; MM -- Money Market Fund; FSC -- A mutual fund sold with a front-end sales charge and a distribution (12b-1) fee.
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MORGAN STANLEY DEAN WITTER NORTH AMERICAN GOVERNMENT INCOME TRUST Additional information about the Fund's investments is available in the Fund's Annual and Semi-Annual Reports to Shareholders. In the Fund's Annual Report, you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Fund's performance during its last fiscal year. The Fund's Statement of Additional Information also provides additional information about the Fund. The Statement of Additional Information is incorporated herein by reference (legally is part of this Prospectus). For a free copy of any of these documents to request other information about the Fund, or to make shareholder inquiries, please call: (800) 869-NEWS You also may obtain information about the Fund by calling your Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Financial Advisor or by visiting our Internet site at: TICKER SYMBOLS: Class A: ------------------ Class B: ------------------ Class C: ------------------ Class D: ------------------ WWW.DEANWITTER.COM/FUNDS Information about the Fund (including the Statement of Additional Information) can be viewed and copied at the Securities and Exchange Commission's Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. Information about the Reference Room's operations may be obtained by calling the SEC at (800) SEC-0330. Reports and other information about the Fund are available on the SEC's Internet site (www.sec.gov) and copies of this information may be obtained, upon payment of a duplicating fee, by writing the Public Reference Section of the SEC, Washington, DC 20549-6009. (INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT FILE NO. 811-6572)
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STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION MORGAN STANLEY JUNE 25, 1999 DEAN WITTER NORTH AMERICAN GOVERNMENT INCOME TRUST -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This Statement of Additional Information is not a Prospectus. The Prospectus (dated June 25, 1999) for Morgan Stanley Dean Witter North American Government Income Trust may be obtained without charge from the Fund at its address or telephone number listed below or from Dean Witter Reynolds at any of its branch offices. Morgan Stanley Dean Witter North American Government Income Trust Two World Trade Center New York, New York 10048 (800) 869-NEWS
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TABLE OF CONTENTS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- I. Fund History .......................................................... 4 II. Description of the Fund and Its Investments and Risks ................. 4 A. Classification ..................................................... 4 B. Investment Strategies and Risks .................................... 4 C. Fund Policies/Investment Restrictions .............................. 13 III. Management of the Fund ................................................ 14 A. Board of Trustees .................................................. 14 B. Management Information ............................................. 14 C. Compensation ....................................................... 19 IV. Control Persons and Principal Holders of Securities ................... 21 V. Management, Investment Advice and Other Services ...................... 21 A. The Investment Manager and Sub-Advisor ............................. 21 B. Principal Underwriter .............................................. 22 C. Services Provided by the Investment Manager, the Sub-Advisor and Fund Expenses Paid by Third Parties ............................ 23 D. Rule 12b-1 Plan .................................................... 24 E. Other Service Providers ............................................ 25 VI. Brokerage Allocation and Other Practices .............................. 26 A. Brokerage Transactions ............................................. 26 B. Commissions ........................................................ 26 C. Brokerage Selection ................................................ 26 D. Directed Brokerage ................................................. 27 E. Regular Broker-Dealers ............................................. 27 VII. Capital Stock and Other Securities .................................... 27 VIII. Purchase, Redemption and Pricing of Shares ............................ 28 A. Purchase/Redemption of Shares ...................................... 28 B. Offering Price ..................................................... 28 IX. Taxation of the Fund and Shareholders ................................. 29 X. Underwriters .......................................................... 30 XI. Calculation of Performance Data ....................................... 30 XII. Financial Statements .................................................. 31 2
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GLOSSARY OF SELECTED DEFINED TERMS The terms defined in this glossary are frequently used in this Statement of Additional Information (other terms used occasionally are defined in the text of the document). "Custodian " -- The Bank of New York. "Dean Witter Reynolds " -- Dean Witter Reynolds Inc., a wholly-owned broker-dealer subsidiary of MSDW. "Distributor " -- Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Distributors Inc., a wholly-owned broker-dealer subsidiary of MSDW. "Financial Advisors " -- Morgan Stanley Dean Witter authorized financial services representatives. "Fund " -- Morgan Stanley Dean Witter North American Government Income Trust, a registered open-end investment company. "Investment Manager " -- Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Advisors Inc., a wholly-owned investment advisor subsidiary of MSDW. "Independent Trustees " -- Trustees who are not "interested persons" (as defined by the Investment Company Act) of the Fund. "Morgan Stanley & Co." -- Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, a wholly-owned broker-dealer subsidiary of MSDW. "Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Funds " -- Registered investment companies (i) for which the Investment Manager serves as the investment advisor; and (ii) that hold themselves out to investors as related companies for investment and investor services. "MSDW " -- Morgan Stanley Dean Witter & Co., a preeminent global financial services firm. "MSDW Services Company " -- Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Services Company Inc., a wholly-owned fund services subsidiary of the Investment Manager. "Sub-Advisor " -- TCW Funds Management, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of TCW. "TCW " -- The TCW Group, Inc., a preeminent investment management and investment advisory services firm. "Transfer Agent " -- Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Trust FSB, a wholly-owned transfer agent subsidiary of MSDW. "Trustees " -- The Board of Trustees of the Fund. 3
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I. FUND HISTORY -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The Fund was organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts on February 19, 1992 as a Massachusetts business trust under the name "TCW/DW North American Government Income Trust." On February 25, 1999 the Fund's Trustees adopted an Amendment to the Fund's Declaration of Trust changing the name of the Fund to Morgan Stanley Dean Witter North American Government Income Trust. II. DESCRIPTION OF THE FUND AND ITS INVESTMENTS AND RISKS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- A. CLASSIFICATION The Fund is an open-end, non-diversified management investment company whose investment objective is to earn a high level of current income while maintaining relatively low volatility of principal. B. INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS The following discussion of the Fund's investment strategies and risks should be read with the sections of the Fund's Prospectus titled "Principal Investment Strategies," "Principal Risks," "Additional Investment Strategy Information" and "Additional Risk Information." FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS. The Fund may enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts ("forward contracts") to facilitate settlement or in an attempt to limit the effect of changes in the relationship between the U.S. dollar and the foreign currency during the period between the date on which the security is purchased or sold and the date on which payment is made or received. In addition, the Fund may enter into forward contracts as a hedge against fluctuations in future foreign exchange rates. The Fund may conduct its foreign currency exchange transactions either on a spot (i.e., cash) basis at the spot rate prevailing in the foreign currency exchange market, or through entering into forward contracts to purchase or sell foreign currencies. A forward contract involves an obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency at a future date, which may be any fixed number of days from the date of the contract agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at the time of the contract. These contracts are traded in the interbank market conducted directly between currency traders (usually large commercial and investment banks) and their customers. Forward contracts will only be entered into with United States banks and their foreign branches, insurance companies or other dealers or foreign banks whose assets total $1 billion or more. A forward contract generally has no deposit requirement, and no commissions are charged at any stage for trades. The Fund also may from time to time utilize forward contracts to hedge a foreign security held in the portfolio or a security which pays out principal tied to an exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and a foreign currency, against a decline in value of the applicable foreign currency. They also may be used to lock in the current exchange rate of the currency in which those securities anticipated to be purchased are denominated. At times, the Fund may enter into "cross-currency" hedging transactions involving currencies other than those in which securities are held or proposed to be purchased are denominated. The Fund will not enter into forward currency contracts or maintain a net exposure to these contracts where the consummation of the contracts would obligate the Fund to deliver an amount of foreign currency in excess of the value of the Fund's portfolio securities. Although the Fund values its assets daily in terms of U.S. dollars, it does not intend to convert its holdings of foreign currencies into U.S. dollars on a daily basis. It will, however, do so from time to time, and investors should be aware of the costs of currency conversion. Although foreign exchange dealers do not charge a fee for conversion, they do realize a profit based on the spread between the prices at which they are buying and selling various currencies. Thus, a dealer may offer to sell a foreign currency to the Fund at one rate, while offering a lesser rate of exchange should the Fund desire to resell that currency to the dealer. The Fund may be limited in its ability to enter into hedging transactions involving forward contracts by the Internal Revenue Code requirements relating to qualification as a regulated investment company. 4
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Forward contracts may limit gains on portfolio securities that could otherwise be realized had they not been utilized and could result in losses. The contracts also may increase the Fund's volatility and may involve a significant amount of risk relative to the investment of cash. OPTION AND FUTURES TRANSACTIONS. The Fund may engage in transactions in listed and OTC options. Listed options are issued or guaranteed by the exchange on which they are traded or by a clearing corporation such as the Options Clearing Corporation ("OCC"). Ownership of a listed call option gives the Fund the right to buy from the OCC (in the U.S.) or other clearing corporation or exchange, the underlying security or currency covered by the option at the stated exercise price (the price per unit of the underlying security) by filing an exercise notice prior to the expiration date of the option. The writer (seller) of the option would then have the obligation to sell to the OCC (in the U.S.) or other clearing corporation or exchange, the underlying security or currency at that exercise price prior to the expiration date of the option, regardless of its then current market price. Ownership of a listed put option would give the Fund the right to sell the underlying security or currency to the OCC (in the U.S.) or other clearing corporation or exchange, at the stated exercise price. Upon notice of exercise of the put option, the writer of the put would have the obligation to purchase the underlying security or currency from the OCC (in the U.S.) or other clearing corporation or exchange, at the exercise price. COVERED CALL WRITING. The Fund is permitted to write covered call options on portfolio securities, without limit, and may also write covered call options on the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies in which its portfolio securities are denominated, without limit. The Fund will receive from the purchaser, in return for a call it has written, a "premium;" i.e., the price of the option. Receipt of these premiums may better enable the Fund to earn a higher level of current income than it would earn from holding the underlying securities (or currencies) alone. Moreover, the premium received will offset a portion of the potential loss incurred by the Fund if the securities (or currencies) underlying the option decline in value. The Fund may be required, at any time during the option period, to deliver the underlying security (or currency) against payment of the exercise price on any calls it has written. This obligation is terminated upon the expiration of the option period or at such earlier time when the writer effects a closing purchase transaction. A closing purchase transaction is accomplished by purchasing an option of the same series as the option previously written. However, once the Fund has been assigned an exercise notice, the Fund will be unable to effect a closing purchase transaction. Options written by the Fund normally have expiration dates of up to eighteen months from the date written. The exercise price of a call option may be below, equal to or above the current market value of the underlying security at the time the option is written. COVERED PUT WRITING. The Fund may engage in covered put writing. As a writer of a covered put option, the Fund incurs an obligation to buy the security underlying the option from the purchaser of the put, at the option's exercise price at any time during the option period, at the purchaser's election. Through the writing of a put option, the Fund would receive income from the premium paid by purchasers. The potential gain on a covered put option is limited to the premium received on the option (less the commissions paid on the transaction). At any time during the option period, the Fund may be required to make payment of the exercise price against delivery of the underlying security (or currency). The aggregate value of the obligations underlying puts may not exceed 50% of the Fund's net assets. PURCHASING CALL AND PUT OPTIONS. The Fund may purchase listed and OTC call and put options in amounts equaling up to 5% of its total assets. The purchase of a call option would enable the Fund, in return for the premium paid, to lock in a purchase price for a security or currency during the term of the option. The purchase of a put option would enable the Fund, in return for a premium paid, to lock in a price at which it may sell a security or currency during the term of the option. OPTIONS ON FOREIGN CURRENCIES. The Fund may purchase and write options on foreign currencies for purposes similar to those involved with investing in forward foreign currency exchange contracts. OTC OPTIONS. OTC options are purchased from or sold (written) to dealers or financial institutions which have entered into direct agreements with the Fund. With OTC options, such variables as expiration 5
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date, exercise price and premium will be agreed upon between the Fund and the transacting dealer, without the intermediation of a third party such as the OCC. The Fund may engage in OTC option transactions only with member banks of the Federal Reserve Bank System or primary dealers in U.S. Government securities or with affiliates of such banks or dealers. RISKS OF OPTIONS TRANSACTIONS. The successful use of options depends on the ability of the Investment Manager or the Sub-Advisor, to forecast correctly interest rates, currency exchange rates and/or market movements. If the market value of the portfolio securities (or the currencies in which they are denominated) upon which call options have been written increases, the Fund may receive a lower total return from the portion of its portfolio upon which calls have been written than it would have had such calls not been written. During the option period, the covered call writer has, in return for the premium on the option, given up the opportunity for capital appreciation above the exercise price should the market price of the underlying security (or the value of its denominated currency) increase, but has retained the risk of loss should the price of the underlying security (or the value of its denominated currency) decline. The covered put writer also retains the risk of loss should the market value of the underlying security decline below the exercise price of the option less the premium received on the sale of the option. In both cases, the writer has no control over the time when it may be required to fulfill its obligation as a writer of the option. Prior to exercise or expiration, an option position can only be terminated by entering into a closing purchase or sale transaction. Once an option writer has received an exercise notice, it cannot effect a closing purchase transaction in order to terminate its obligation under the option and must deliver or receive the underlying securities at the exercise price. The Fund's ability to close out its position as a writer of an option is dependent upon the existence of a liquid secondary market on option exchanges. There is no assurance that such a market will exist, particularly in the case of OTC options. In the event of the bankruptcy of a broker through which the Fund engages in transactions in options, the Fund could experience delays and/or losses in liquidating open positions purchased or sold through the broker and/or incur a loss of all or part of its margin deposits with the broker. In the case of OTC options, if the transacting dealer fails to make or take delivery of the securities underlying an option it has written, in accordance with the terms of that option, due to insolvency or otherwise, the Fund would lose the premium paid for the option as well as any anticipated benefit of the transaction. Each of the exchanges has established limitations governing the maximum number of call or put options on the same underlying security which may be written by a single investor, whether acting alone or in concert with others (regardless of whether such options are written on the same or different exchanges or are held or written on one or more accounts or through one or more brokers). An exchange may order the liquidation of positions found to be in violation of these limits and it may impose other sanctions or restrictions. These position limits may restrict the number of listed options which the Fund may write. The hours of trading for options may not conform to the hours during which the underlying securities are traded. To the extent that the option markets close before the markets for the underlying securities, significant price and rate movements can take place in the underlying markets that cannot be reflected in the option markets. The markets in foreign currency options are relatively new and the Fund's ability to establish and close out positions on such options is subject to the maintenance of a liquid secondary market. There can be no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for a particular option at any specific time. The value of a foreign currency option depends upon the value of the underlying currency relative to the U.S. dollar. As a result, the price of the option position may vary with changes in the value of either or both currencies and have no relationship to the investment merits of a foreign security. Because foreign currency transactions occurring in the interbank market involve substantially larger amounts than those that may be involved in the use of foreign currency options, investors may be disadvantaged by having to deal in an odd lot market (generally consisting of transactions of less than $1 million) for the underlying foreign currencies at prices that are less favorable than for round lots. 6
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There is no systematic reporting of last sale information for foreign currencies or any regulatory requirement that quotations available through dealers or other market sources be firm or revised on a timely basis. Quotation information available is generally representative of very large transactions in the interbank market and thus may not reflect relatively smaller transactions (i.e., less than $1 million) where rates may be less favorable. The interbank market in foreign currencies is a global, around-the-clock market. To the extent that the U.S. options markets are closed while the markets for the underlying currencies remain open, significant price and rate movements may take place in the underlying markets that are not reflected in the options market. FUTURES CONTRACTS. The Fund may purchase and sell interest rate and index futures contracts that are traded on U.S. commodity exchanges on such underlying securities as U.S. Treasury bonds, notes, bills,GNMA Certificates and on any foreign government fixed-income security and on various currencies, and on such indexes of U.S. securities (and, if applicable, foreign securities) as may exist or come into existence. A futures contract purchaser incurs an obligation to take delivery of a specified amount of the obligation underlying the contract at a specified time in the future for a specified price. A seller of a futures contract incurs an obligation to deliver the specified amount of the underlying obligation at a specified time in return for an agreed upon price. The purchase of a futures contract enables the Fund, during the term of the contract, to lock in a price at which it may purchase a security or currency and protect against a rise in prices pending purchase of portfolio securities. The sale of a futures contract enables the Fund to lock in a price at which it may sell a security or currency and protect against declines in the value of portfolio securities. Although most futures contracts call for actual delivery or acceptance of securities, the contracts usually are closed out before the settlement date without the making or taking of delivery. Index futures contracts provide for the delivery of an amount of cash equal to a specified dollar amount times the difference between the index value at the open or close of the last trading day of the contract and the futures contract price. A futures contract sale is closed out by effecting a futures contract purchase for the same aggregate amount of the specific type of security (currency) and the same delivery date. If the sale price exceeds the offsetting purchase price, the seller would be paid the difference and would realize a gain. If the offsetting purchase price exceeds the sale price, the seller would pay the difference and would realize a loss. Similarly, a futures contract purchase is closed out by effecting a futures contract sale for the same aggregate amount of the specific type of security (currency) and the same delivery date. If the offsetting sale price exceeds the purchase price, the purchaser would realize a gain, whereas if the purchase price exceeds the offsetting sale price, the purchaser would realize a loss. There is no assurance that the Fund will be able to enter into a closing transaction. MARGIN. If the Fund enters into a futures contract, it is initially required to deposit an "initial margin" of cash or U.S. Government securities or other liquid portfolio securities ranging from approximately 2% to 5% of the contract amount. Initial margin requirements are established by the exchanges on which futures contracts trade and may, from time to time, change. In addition, brokers may establish margin deposit requirements in excess of those required by the exchanges. Initial margin in futures transactions is different from margin in securities transactions in that initial margin does not involve the borrowing of funds by a broker's client but is, rather, a good faith deposit on the futures contract which will be returned to the Fund upon the proper termination of the futures contract. The margin deposits made are marked to market daily and the Fund may be required to make subsequent deposits of cash or U.S. Government securities, called "variation margin," which are reflective of price fluctuations in the futures contract. OPTIONS ON FUTURES CONTRACTS. The Fund may purchase and write call and put options on futures contracts and enter into closing transactions with respect to such options to terminate an existing position. An option on a futures contract gives the purchaser the right (in return for the premium paid), and the writer the obligation, to assume a position in a futures contract (a long position if the option is a call and a short position if the option is a put) at a specified exercise price at any time during the term of the option. Upon exercise of the option, the delivery of the futures position by the writer of the option 7
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to the holder of the option is accompanied by delivery of the accumulated balance in the writer's futures margin account, which represents the amount by which the market price of the futures contract at the time of exercise exceeds, in the case of a call, or is less than, in the case of a put, the exercise price of the option on the futures contract. The writer of an option on a futures contract is required to deposit initial and variation margin pursuant to requirements similar to those applicable to futures contracts. Premiums received from the writing of an option on a futures contract are included in initial margin deposits. LIMITATIONS ON FUTURES CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS ON FUTURES. The Fund may not enter into futures contracts or purchase related options thereon if, immediately thereafter, the amount committed to margin plus the amount paid for premiums for unexpired options on futures contracts exceeds 5% of the value of the Fund's total assets, after taking into account unrealized gains and unrealized losses on such contracts into which it has entered; provided, however, that in the case of an option that is in-the-money (the exercise price of the call (put) option is less (more) than the market price of the underlying security) at the time of purchase, the in-the-money amount may be excluded in calculating the 5%. However, there is no overall limitation on the percentage of the Fund's net assets which may be subject to a hedge position. RISKS OF TRANSACTIONS IN FUTURES CONTRACTS AND RELATED OPTIONS. The prices of securities and indexes subject to futures contracts (and thereby the futures contract prices) may correlate imperfectly with the behavior of the cash prices of the Fund's securities (and the currencies in which they are denominated). Also, prices of futures contracts may not move in tandem with the changes in prevailing interest rates, market movements and/or currency exchange rates against which the Fund seeks a hedge. A correlation may also be distorted (a) temporarily, by short-term traders seeking to profit from the difference between a contract or security price objective and their cost of borrowed funds; (b) by investors in futures contracts electing to close out their contracts through offsetting transactions rather than meet margin deposit requirements; (c) by investors in futures contracts opting to make or take delivery of underlying securities rather than engage in closing transactions, thereby reducing liquidity of the futures market; and (d) temporarily, by speculators who view the deposit requirements in the futures markets as less onerous than margin requirements in the cash market. Due to the possibility of price distortion in the futures market and because of the possible imperfect correlation between movements in the prices of securities and movements in the prices of futures contracts, a correct forecast of interest rate, currency exchange rate and/or market movement trends by the Investment Manager and/or the Sub-Advisor may still not result in a successful hedging transaction. There is no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for futures contracts and related options in which the Fund may invest. In the event a liquid market does not exist, it may not be possible to close out a futures position and, in the event of adverse price movements, the Fund would continue to be required to make daily cash payments of variation margin. In addition, limitations imposed by an exchange or board of trade on which futures contracts are traded may compel or prevent the Fund from closing out a contract which may result in reduced gain or increased loss to the Fund. The absence of a liquid market in futures contracts might cause the Fund to make or take delivery of the underlying securities (currencies) at a time when it may be disadvantageous to do so. Exchanges limit the amount by which the price of a futures contract may move on any day. If the price moves equal the daily limit on successive days, then it may prove impossible to liquidate a futures position until the daily limit moves have ceased. In the event of adverse price movements, the Fund would continue to be required to make daily cash payments of variation margin on open futures positions. In these situations, if the Fund has insufficient cash, it may have to sell portfolio securities to meet daily variation margin requirements at a time when it may be disadvantageous to do so. In addition, the Fund may be required to take or make delivery of the instruments underlying interest rate futures contracts it holds at a time when it is disadvantageous to do so. The inability to close out options and futures positions could also have an adverse impact on the Fund's ability to effectively hedge its portfolio. Futures contracts and options thereon which are purchased or sold on foreign commodities exchanges may have greater price volatility than their U.S. counterparts. Furthermore, foreign 8
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commodities exchanges may be less regulated and under less governmental scrutiny than U.S. exchanges. Brokerage commissions, clearing costs and other transaction costs may be higher on foreign exchanges. Greater margin requirements may limit the Fund's ability to enter into certain commodity transactions on foreign exchanges. Moreover, differences in clearance and delivery requirements on foreign exchanges may occasion delays in the settlement of the Fund's transactions effected on foreign exchanges. In the event of the bankruptcy of a broker through which the Fund engages in transactions in futures or options thereon, the Fund could experience delays and/or losses in liquidating open positions purchased or sold through the broker and/or incur a loss of all or part of its margin deposits with the broker. COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS. The Fund may invest in CMOs - collateralized mortgage obligations. CMOs are debt obligations collateralized by mortgage loans or mortgage pass-through securities (collectively "Mortgage Assets"). Payments of principal and interest on the Mortgage Assets and any reinvestment income are used to make payments on the CMOs. CMOs are issued in multiple classes. Each class has a specific fixed or floating coupon rate and a stated maturity or final distribution date. The principal and interest on the Mortgage Assets may be allocated among the classes in a number of different ways. Certain classes will, as a result of the collection, have more predictable cash flows than others. As a general matter, the more predictable the cash flow, the lower the yield relative to other Mortgage Assets. The less predictable the cash flow, the higher the yield and the greater the risk. The Fund may invest in any class of CMO. Certain mortgage-backed securities in which the Fund may invest (e.g.,certain classes of CMOs) may increase or decrease in value substantially with changes in interest rates and/or the rates of prepayment. In addition, if the collateral securing CMOs or any third party guarantees are insufficient to make payments, the Fund could sustain a loss. In addition, the Fund may invest in stripped mortgage-backed securities, which are usually structured in two classes. One class entitles the holder to receive all or most of the interest but little or none of the principal of a pool of Mortgage Assets (the interest-only or "IO Class"), while the other class entitles the holder to receive all or most of the principal but little or none of the interest (the principal-only or "PO" Class). IOs tend to decrease in value substantially if interest rates decline and prepayment rates become more rapid. POs tend to decrease in value substantially if interest rates increase and the rate of repayment decreases. The Fund may invest up to 10% of its assets in inverse floaters. An inverse floater has a coupon rate that moves in the direction opposite to that of a designated interest rate index. Like most other fixed income securities, the value of inverse floaters will decrease as interest rates increase. They are more volatile, however, than most other fixed income securities because the coupon rate on an inverse floater typically changes at a multiple of the change in the relevant index rate. Thus, any rise in the index rate (as a consequence of an increase in interest rates) causes a correspondingly greater drop in the coupon rate of an inverse floater while a drop in the index rate causes a correspondingly greater increase in the coupon of an inverse floater. Some inverse floaters may also increase or decrease substantially because of changes in the rate of prepayments. ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES. The Fund may invest in Asset-Backed Securities. Asset-Backed Securities represent the securitization techniques used to develop mortgage-backed securities are also applied to a broad range of other assets. Various types of assets, primarily automobile and credit card receivables and home equity loans, are being securitized in pass-through structures similar to the mortgage pass-through structures. These types of securities are known as asset-backed securities. The Fund may invest in any type of asset-backed security. Asset-backed securities have risk characteristics similar to mortgage-backed securities. Like mortgage-backed securities, they generally decrease in value as a result of interest rate increases, but may benefit less than other fixed-income securities from declining interest rates, principally because of prepayments. Also, as in the case of mortgage-backed securities, prepayments generally increase 9
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during a period of declining interest rates although other factors, such as changes in credit use and payment patterns, may also influence prepayment rates. Asset-backed securities also involve the risk that various federal and state consumer laws and other legal and economic factors may result in the collateral backing the securities being insufficient to support payment on the securities. MONEY MARKET SECURITIES. The Fund may invest in various money market securities for cash management purposes or when assuming a temporary defensive position, which among others may include commercial paper, bank acceptances, bank obligations, corporate debt securities, certificates of deposit, U.S. Government securities and obligations of savings institutions and repurchase agreements. Such securities are limited to: U.S. Government Securities. Obligations issued or guaranteed as to principal and interest by the United States or its agencies (such as the Export-Import Bank of the United States, Federal Housing Administration and Government National Mortgage Association) or its instrumentalities (such as the Federal Home Loan Bank), including Treasury bills, notes and bonds; Bank Obligations. Obligations (including certificates of deposit and bankers' acceptances) of banks subject to regulation by the U.S. Government and having total assets of $1 billion or more, and instruments secured by such obligations, not including obligations of foreign branches of domestic banks except to the extent below; Eurodollar Certificates of Deposit. Eurodollar certificates of deposit issued by foreign branches of domestic banks having total assets of $1 billion or more; Obligations of Savings Institutions. Certificates of deposit of savings banks and savings and loan associations, having total assets of $1 billion or more; Fully Insured Certificates of Deposit. Certificates of deposit of banks and savings institutions having total assets of less than $1 billion, if the principal amount of the obligation is federally insured by the Bank Insurance Fund or the Savings Association Insurance Fund (each of which is administered by the FDIC), limited to $100,000 principal amount per certificate and to 10% or less of the Fund's total assets in all such obligations and in all illiquid assets, in the aggregate; Commercial Paper. Commercial paper rated within the two highest grades by Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P") or the two highest grade by Moody's Investor's Service, Inc. ("Moody's") or, if not rated, issued by a company having an outstanding debt issue rated at least AA by S&P or Aa by Moody's; and Repurchase Agreements. The Fund may invest in repurchase agreements. When cash may be available for only a few days, it may be invested by the Fund in repurchase agreements until such time as it may otherwise be invested or used for payments of obligations of the Fund. These agreements, which may be viewed as a type of secured lending by the Fund, typically involve the acquisition, by the Fund, of debt securities from a selling financial institution such as a bank, savings and loan association or broker-dealer. The agreement provides that the Fund will sell back to the institution, and that the institution will repurchase, the underlying security serving as collateral at a specified price and at a fixed time in the future, usually not more than seven days from the date of purchase. The collateral will be marked-to-market daily to determine that the value of the collateral, as specified in the agreement, does not decrease below the purchase price plus accrued interest. If such decrease occurs, additional collateral will be requested and, when received, added to the account to maintain full collateralization. The Fund will accrue interest from the institution until the time when the repurchase is to occur. Although this date is deemed by the Fund to be the maturity date of a repurchase agreement, the maturities of securities subject to repurchase agreements are not subject to any limits. While repurchase agreements involve certain risks not associated with direct investments in debt securities, the Fund follows procedures designed to minimize such risks. These procedures include effecting repurchase transactions only with large, well-capitalized and well-established financial institutions whose financial condition will be continually monitored by the Investment Manager and/or Sub-Advisor subject to procedures established by the Trustees. In addition, as described above, the 10
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value of the collateral underlying the repurchase agreement will be at least equal to the repurchase price, including any accrued interest earned on the repurchase agreement. In the event of a default or bankruptcy by a selling financial institution, the Fund will seek to liquidate such collateral. However, the exercising of the Fund's right to liquidate such collateral could involve certain costs or delays and, to the extent that proceeds from any sale upon a default of the obligation to repurchase were less than the repurchase price, the Fund could suffer a loss. It is the current policy of the Fund not to invest in repurchase agreements that do not mature within seven days if any such investment, together with any other illiquid assets held by the Fund, amounts to more than 15% of its net assets. REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS AND DOLLAR ROLLS. The Fund may use reverse repurchase agreements for purposes of meeting redemptions or as part of its investment strategy and may also use dollar rolls as part of its investment strategy. Reverse repurchase agreements involve sales by the Fund of assets concurrently with an agreement by the Fund to repurchase the same assets at a later date at a fixed price. Reverse repurchase agreements involve the risk that the market value of the securities the Fund is obligated to purchase under the agreement may decline below the repurchase price. In the event the buyer of securities under a reverse repurchase agreement files for bankruptcy or becomes insolvent, the Fund's use of the proceeds of the agreement may be restricted pending a determination by the other party, or its trustee or receiver, whether to enforce the Fund's obligation to repurchase the securities. Dollar rolls involve the Fund selling securities for delivery in the current month and simultaneously contracting to repurchase substantially similar (same type and coupon) securities on a specified future date. During the roll period, the Fund will forgo principal and interest paid on the securities. The Fund is compensated by the difference between the current sales price and the lower forward price for the future purchase (often referred to as the "drop") as well as by the interest earned on the cash proceeds of the initial sale. Reverse repurchase agreements and dollar rolls are speculative techniques involving leverage and are considered borrowings by the Fund. Reverse repurchase agreements and dollar rolls are not expected to exceed 25% of the Fund's total assets. ZERO COUPON SECURITIES. A portion of the fixed-income securities purchased by the Fund may be zero coupon securities. Such securities are purchased at a discount from their face amount, giving the purchaser the right to receive their full value at maturity. The interest earned on such securities is, implicitly, automatically compounded and paid out at maturity. While such compounding at a constant rate eliminates the risk of receiving lower yields upon reinvestment of interest if prevailing interest rates decline, the owner of a zero coupon security will be unable to participate in higher yields upon reinvestment of interest received on interest-paying securities if prevailing interest rates rise. A zero coupon security pays no interest to its holder during its life. Therefore, to the extent the Fund invests in zero coupon securities, it will not receive current cash available for distribution to shareholders. In addition, zero coupon securities are subject to substantially greater price fluctuations during periods of changing prevailing interest rates than are comparable securities which pay interest on a current basis. Current federal tax law requires that a holder (such as the Fund) of a zero coupon security accrue a portion of the discount at which the security was purchased as income each year even though the Fund receives no interest payments in cash on the security during the year. LENDING PORTFOLIO SECURITIES. The Fund may lend its portfolio securities to brokers, dealers and other financial institutions, provided that the loans are callable at any time by the Fund, and are at all times secured by cash or cash equivalents, which are maintained in a segregated account pursuant to applicable regulations and that are equal to at least 100% of the market value, determined daily, of the loaned securities. The advantage of these loans is that the Fund continues to receive the income on the loaned securities while at the same time earning interest on the cash amounts deposited as collateral, which will be invested in short-term obligations. The Fund will not lend more than 25% of the value of its total assets. 11
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As with any extensions of credit, there are risks of delay in recovery and, in some cases, even loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially. However, these loans of portfolio securities will only be made to firms deemed by the Fund's management to be creditworthy and when the income which can be earned from such loans justifies the attendant risks. Upon termination of the loan, the borrower is required to return the securities to the Fund. Any gain or loss in the market price during the loan period would inure to the Fund. When voting or consent rights which accompany loaned securities pass to the borrower, the Fund will follow the policy of calling the loaned securities, to be delivered within one day after notice, to permit the exercise of the rights if the matters involved would have a material effect on the Fund's investment in the loaned securities. The Fund will pay reasonable finder's, administrative and custodial fees in connection with a loan of its securities. WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY SECURITIES AND FORWARD COMMITMENTS. The Fund may purchase securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis or may purchase or sell securities on a forward commitment basis. When these transactions are negotiated, the price is fixed at the time of the commitment, but delivery and payment can take place a month or more after the date of commitment. While the Fund will only purchase securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward commitment basis with the intention of acquiring the securities, the Fund may sell the securities before the settlement date, if it is deemed advisable. The securities so purchased or sold are subject to market fluctuation and no interest or dividends accrue to the purchaser prior to the settlement date. At the time the Fund makes the commitment to purchase or sell securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward commitment basis, it will record the transaction and thereafter reflect the value, each day, of such security purchased, or if a sale, the proceeds to be received, in determining its net asset value. At the time of delivery of the securities, their value may be more or less than the purchase or sale price. An increase in the percentage of the Fund's assets committed to the purchase of securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward commitment basis may increase the volatility of its net asset value. The Fund will also establish a segregated account on the Fund's books in which it will continually maintain cash or cash equivalents or other liquid portfolio securities equal in value to commitments to purchase securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward commitment basis. WHEN, AS AND IF ISSUED SECURITIES. The Fund may purchase securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis under which the issuance of the security depends upon the occurrence of a subsequent event, such as approval of a merger, corporate reorganization or debt restructuring. The commitment for the purchase of any such security will not be recognized in the portfolio of the Fund until the Investment Manager and/or Sub-Advisor determines that issuance of the security is probable. At that time, the Fund will record the transaction and, in determining its net asset value, will reflect the value of the security daily. At that time, the Fund will also establish a segregated account on the Fund's books in which it will maintain cash or cash equivalents or other liquid portfolio securities equal in value to recognized commitments for such securities. An increase in the percentage of the Fund's assets committed to the purchase of securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis may increase the volatility of its net asset value. The Fund may also sell securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis provided that the issuance of the security will result automatically from the exchange or conversion of a security owned by the Fund at the time of sale. PRIVATE PLACEMENTS AND RESTRICTED SECURITIES. The Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in securities which are subject to restrictions on resale because they have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Securities Act"), or which are otherwise not readily marketable. (Securities eligible for resale pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act, and determined to be liquid pursuant to the procedures discussed in the following paragraph, are not subject to the foregoing restriction.) These securities are generally referred to as "private placements" or "restricted securities." Limitations on the resale of these securities may have an adverse effect on their marketability, and may prevent the Fund from disposing of them promptly at reasonable prices. The Fund may have to bear the expense of registering the securities for resale and the risk of substantial delays in effecting the registration. 12
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Rule 144A permits the Fund to sell restricted securities to qualified institutional buyers without limitation. The Investment Manager and/or Sub-Advisor, pursuant to procedures adopted by the Trustees, will make a determination as to the liquidity of each restricted security purchased by the Fund. If a restricted security is determined to be "liquid," the security will not be included within the category "illiquid securities," which under current policy may not exceed 15% of the Fund's net assets. However, investing in Rule 144A securities could have the effect of increasing the level of Fund illiquidity to the extent the Fund, at a particular point in time, may be unable to find qualified institutional buyers interested in purchasing such securities. YEAR 2000. The investment management services provided to the Fund by the Investment Manager and the Sub-Advisor and the services provided to shareholders by the Distributor and the Transfer Agent depend on the smooth functioning of their computer systems. Many computer software systems in use today cannot recognize the year 2000, but revert to 1900 or some other date, due to the manner in which dates were encoded and calculated. That failure could have a negative impact on the handling of securities trades, pricing and account services. The Investment Manager, the Sub-Advisor, the Distributor and the Transfer Agent have been actively working on necessary changes to their own computer systems to prepare for the year 2000 and expect that their systems will be adapted before that date, but there can be no assurance that they will be successful, or that interaction with other non-complying computer systems will not impair their services at that time. In addition, it is possible that the markets for securities in which the Fund invests may be detrimentally affected by computer failures throughout the financial services industry beginning January 1, 2000. Improperly functioning trading systems may result in settlement problems and liquidity issues. In addition, corporate and governmental data processing errors may result in production problems for individual companies and overall economic uncertainties. Earnings of individual issuers will be affected by remediation costs, which may be substantial and may be reported inconsistently in U.S. and foreign financial statements. Accordingly, the Fund's investments may be adversely affected. C. FUND POLICIES/INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS The investment objective, policies and restrictions listed below have been adopted by the Fund as fundamental policies. Under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "Investment Company Act"), a fundamental policy may not be changed without the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund. The Investment Company Act defines a majority as the lesser of (a) 67% or more of the shares present at a meeting of shareholders, if the holders of 50% of the outstanding shares of the Fund are present or represented by proxy; or (b) more than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Fund. For purposes of the following restrictions: (i) all percentage limitations apply immediately after a purchase or initial investment; and (ii) any subsequent change in any applicable percentage resulting from market fluctuations or other changes in total or net assets does not require elimination of any security from the portfolio. The Fund will: 1. Seek to earn a high level of current income while maintaining relatively low volatility of principal. The Fund may not: 1. Purchase or sell real estate or interests therein (including limited partnership interests), although the Fund may purchase securities of issuers which engage in real estate operations and securities secured by real estate or interests therein. 2. Purchase oil, gas or other mineral leases, rights or royalty contracts or exploration or development programs, except that the Fund may invest in the securities of companies which operate, invest in, or sponsor such programs. 3. Borrow money, except that the Fund (i) may borrow from a bank for temporary or emergency purposes in amounts not exceeding 5% (taken at the lower of cost or current value) of its total assets (not including the amount borrowed), and (ii) may engage in reverse repurchase agreements and dollar rolls. 13
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4. Pledge its assets or assign or otherwise encumber them except to secure borrowings effected within the limitations set forth in restriction (3). For the purpose of this restriction, collateral arrangements with respect to initial or variation margin for futures are not deemed to be pledges of assets. 5. Issue senior securities as defined in the Act except insofar as the Fund may be deemed to have issued a senior security by reason of (a) entering into any repurchase agreement; (b) purchasing any securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis; (c) purchasing or selling any financial futures contracts or options thereon; (d) borrowing money in accordance with restrictions described above; or (e) lending portfolio securities. 6. Make loans of money or securities, except: (a) by the purchase of portfolio securities in which the Fund may invest consistent with its investment objective and policies; (b) by investment in repurchase agreements; or (c) by lending its portfolio securities. 7. Make short sales of securities. 8. Purchase securities on margin, except for such short-term loans as are necessary for the clearance of portfolio securities. The deposit or payment by the Fund of initial or variation margin in connection with futures contracts is not considered the purchase of a security on margin. 9. Engage in the underwriting of securities, except insofar as the Fund may be deemed an underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933 in disposing of a portfolio security. 10. Invest for the purpose of exercising control or management of any other issuer. If a percentage restriction is adhered to at the time of investment, a later increase or decrease in percentage resulting from a change in values of portfolio securities or amount of total or net assets will not be considered a violation of any of the foregoing restrictions. III. MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- A. BOARD OF TRUSTEES The Board of Trustees of the Fund oversees the management of the Fund but does not itself manage the Fund. The Trustees review various services provided by or under the direction of the Investment Manager to ensure that the Fund's general investment policies and programs are properly carried out. The Trustees also conduct their review to ensure that administrative services are provided to the Fund in a satisfactory manner. Under state law, the duties of the Trustees are generally characterized as a duty of loyalty and a duty of care. The duty of loyalty requires a Trustee to exercise his or her powers in the interest of the Fund and not the Trustee's own interest or the interest of another person or organization. A Trustee satisfies his or her duty of care by acting in good faith with the care of an ordinarily prudent person and in a manner the Trustee reasonably believes to be in the best interest of the Fund and its shareholders. B. MANAGEMENT INFORMATION TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS. The Board of the Fund consists of eight (8) Trustees. These same individuals also serve as trustees for all of the Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Funds. Six Trustees (75% of the total number) have no affiliation or business connection with the Investment Manager or any of its affiliated persons and do not own any stock or other securities issued by the Investment Manager's parent company, MSDW or the Sub-Advisor's parent company, TCW. These are the "disinterested" or "independent" Trustees. The other two Trustees (the "Management Trustees") are affiliated with the Investment Manager. All of the Independent Trustees also serve as Independent Trustees of "Discover Brokerage Index Series," a mutual fund for which the Investment Manager is the investment advisor. The Trustees and executive officers of the Fund, their principal business occupations during the last five years and their affiliations, if any, with the Investment Manager or the Sub-Advisor, and with the 84 Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Funds are shown below. 14
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[Enlarge/Download Table] NAME, AGE, POSITION WITH FUND AND ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS DURING LAST FIVE YEARS ------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------- Michael Bozic (58) ........................ Vice Chairman of Kmart Corporation (since Trustee December, 1998); Director or Trustee of the Morgan c/o Kmart Corporation Stanley Dean Witter Funds and Discover Brokerage 3100 West Big Beaver Road Index Series; formerly Chairman and Chief Troy, Michigan Executive Officer of Levitz Furniture Corporation (November, 1995-November, 1998) and President and Chief Executive Officer of Hills Department Stores (May, 1991-July, 1995); formerly variously Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, President and Chief Operating Officer (1987-1991) of the Sears Merchandise Group of Sears, Roebuck and Co.; Director of Eaglemark Financial Services, Inc. and Weirton Steel Corporation. Charles A. Fiumefreddo* (65) .............. Chairman, Director or Trustee and Chief Executive Chairman of the Board Officer of the Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Funds, Chief Executive Officer and Trustee the TCW/DW Funds and Discover Brokerage Index Two World Trade Center Series; formerly Chairman, Chief Executive Officer New York, New York and Director of the Investment Manager, the Distributor and MSDW Services Company; Executive Vice President and Director of Dean Witter Reynolds; Chairman and Director of the Transfer Agent; formerly Director and/or officer of various MSDW subsidiaries (until June, 1998). Edwin J. Garn (66) ........................ Director or Trustee of the Morgan Stanley Dean Trustee Witter Funds and Discover Brokerage Index Series; c/o Huntsman Corporation formerly United States Senator (R-Utah) 500 Huntsman Way (1974-1992) and Chairman, Senate Banking Salt Lake City, Utah Committee (1980-1986); formerly Mayor of Salt Lake City, Utah (1971-1974); formerly Astronaut, Space Shuttle Discovery (April 12-19, 1985); Vice Chairman, Huntsman Corporation; Director of Franklin Covey (time management systems), BMW Bank of North America, Inc., United Space Alliance (joint venture between Lockheed Martin and the Boeing Company) and Nuskin Asia Pacific (multilevel marketing); member of the board of various civic and charitable organizations. Wayne E. Hedien (65) ...................... Retired; Director or Trustee of the Morgan Stanley Trustee Dean Witter Funds and Discover Brokerage Index c/o Gordon Altman Butowsky Series; Director of The PMI Group, Inc. (private Weitzen Shalov & Wein mortgage insurance); Trustee and Vice Chairman Counsel to the Independent Trustees of The Field Museum of Natural History; formerly 114 West 47th Street associated with the Allstate Companies New York, New York (1966-1994), most recently as Chairman of The Allstate Corporation (March, 1993-December, 1994) and Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of its wholly-owned subsidiary, Allstate Insurance Company (July, 1989-December, 1994); director of various other business and charitable organizations. 15
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[Enlarge/Download Table] NAME, AGE, POSITION WITH FUND AND ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS DURING LAST FIVE YEARS ------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------- Dr. Manuel H. Johnson (50) ................ Senior Partner, Johnson Smick International, Inc., Trustee a consulting firm; Co-Chairman and a founder of c/o Johnson Smick International, Inc. the Group of Seven Council (G7C), an international 1133 Connecticut Avenue, N.W. economic commission; Chairman of the Audit Washington, D.C. Committee and Director or Trustee of the Morgan Stanely Dean Witter Funds, the TCW/DW Funds and Discover Brokerage Index Series; Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds; Trustee of Discover Brokerage Index Series; Director of NASDAQ (since June, 1995); Director of Greenwich Capital Markets, Inc. (broker-dealer) and NVR, Inc. (home construction); Chairman and Trustee of the Financial Accounting Foundation (oversight organization of the Financial Accounting Standards Board); formerly Vice Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (1986-1990) and Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Treasury. Michael E. Nugent (62) .................... General Partner, Triumph Capital, L.P., a private Trustee investment partnership; Chairman of the Insurance c/o Triumph Capital, L.P. Committee and Director or Trustee of the Morgan 237 Park Avenue Stanley Dean Witter Funds, the TCW/DW Funds New York, New York and Discover Brokerage Index Series; formerly Vice President, Bankers Trust Company and BT Capital Corporation (1984-1988); director of various business organizations. Philip J. Purcell* (55) ................... Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Trustee Executive Officer of MSDW, Dean Witter Reynolds 1585 Broadway and Novus Credit Services Inc.; Director of the New York, New York Distributor; Director or Trustee of the Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Funds and Discover Brokerage Index Series; Director and/or officer of various MSDW subsidiaries. John L. Schroeder (68) .................... Retired; Chairman of the Deriatives Committee Trustee and Director or Trustee of the Morgan Stanley c/o Gordon Altman Butowsky Dean Witter Funds, the TCW/DW Funds and Weitzen Shalov & Wein Discover Brokerage Index Series; Director of Counsel to the Independent Trustees Citizens Utilities Company; formerly Executive Vice 114 West 47th Street President and Chief Investment Officer of Home New York, New York Insurance Company (August, 1991-September, 1995). 16
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[Enlarge/Download Table] NAME, AGE, POSITION WITH FUND AND ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS DURING LAST FIVE YEARS ------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------- Mitchell M. Merin (45) .................... President and Chief Operating Officer of Asset President Management of MSDW (since December, 1998); Two World Trade Center President and Director (since April, 1997) and New York, New York Chief Executive Officer (since June, 1998) of the Investment Manager and MSDW Services Company; Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Director of the Distributor (since June, 1998); Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (since June, 1998) and Director (since January, 1998) of the Transfer Agent; Director of various MSDW subsidiaries; President of the Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Funds, the TCW/DW Funds and Discover Brokerage Index Series (since May, 1999); previously Chief Strategic Officer of the Investment Manager and MSDW Services Company and Executive Vice President of the Distributor (April, 1997-June, 1998), Vice President of the Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Funds, the TCW/DW Funds and Discover Brokerage Index Series (May, 1997-April, 1999), and Executive Vice President of Dean Witter, Discover & Co. Barry Fink (44) ........................... Senior Vice President (since March, 1997) and Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel (since February, Secretary and General Counsel 1997) and Director (since July, 1998) of the Two World Trade Center Investment Manager and MSDW Services New York, New York Company; Senior Vice President (since March, 1997) and Assistant Secretary and Assistant General Counsel (since February, 1997) of the Distributor; Assistant Secretary of Dean Witter Reynolds (since August, 1996); Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel of the Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Funds and the TCW/DW Funds (since February, 1997); Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel of Discover Brokerage Index Series; previously First Vice President (June, 1993-February, 1997), Vice President and Assistant Secretary and Assistant General Counsel of the Investment Manager and MSDW Services Company and Assistant Secretary of the Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Funds and the TCW/DW Funds. Philip A. Barach (46) ..................... Group Managing Director and Chief Investment Vice President Officer--Investment Grade Fixed Income of the 865 South Figueroa Street Adviser, Trust Company of the West and TCW Los Angeles, California Asset Management Company; Vice President of various TCW/DW Funds. James M. Goldberg (53) .................... Managing Director of the Advisor, Managing Vice President Director and Chairman of the Fixed Income Policy 865 South Figueroa Street Committee of Trust Company of the West and Los Angeles, California TCW Asset Management Company; Vice President of various TCW/DW Funds. 17
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[Enlarge/Download Table] NAME, AGE, POSITION WITH FUND AND ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS DURING LAST FIVE YEARS ------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------- Jeffrey E. Gundlach (39) .................. Group Managing Director and Chairman, Vice President Multi-Strategy Fixed Income Committee of the 865 South Figueroa Street Adviser, Trust Company of the West and TCW Los Angeles, California Asset Management Company; Vice President of various TCW/DW Funds. Frederick H. Horton (40) .................. Managing Director of the Adviser, Trust Company Vice President of the West and TCW Asset Management Company 865 South Figueroa Street (since October, 1993); previously Senior Portfolio Los Angeles, California Manager for Dewey Square Investors (June, 1991--September, 1993). Thomas F. Caloia (53) ..................... First Vice President and Assistant Treasurer of the Treasurer Manager and MSDW Advisors; Treasurer of the Two World Trade Center TCW/DW Funds, the Morgan Stanley Dean Witter New York, New York Funds and Discover Brokerage Index Series. ---------- * Denotes Trustees who are "interested persons" of the Fund as defined by the Investment Company Act. In addition, Ronald E. Robison, Executive Vice President, Chief Administrative Officer and Director of the Investment Manager and MSDW Services Company, Robert S. Giambrone, Senior Vice President of the Investment Manager, MSDW Services Company, the Distributor and the Transfer Agent and Director of the Transfer Agent, and Joseph J. McAlinden, Executive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer of the Investment Manager and Director of the Transfer Agent, and Peter M. Avelar, Kenton J. Hinchliffe, Mark Bavoso, and Jonathan R. Page, Senior Vice Presidents of the Investment Manager, are Vice Presidents of the Fund, In addition, Frank Bruttomesso, Marilyn K. Cranney, Lou Anne D. McInnis, Carsten Otto and Ruth Rossi, First Vice Presidents and Assistant General Counsels of the Investment Manager and MSDW Services Company, and Todd Lebo, Vice President and Assistant General Counsel of the Investment Manager and MSDW Services Company, are Assistant Secretaries of the Fund. INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES AND THE COMMITTEES. Law and regulation establish both general guidelines and specific duties for the Independent Trustees. The Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Funds seek as Independent Trustees individuals of distinction and experience in business and finance, government service or academia; these are people whose advice and counsel are in demand by others and for whom there is often competition. To accept a position on the Funds' Boards, such individuals may reject other attractive assignments because the Funds make substantial demands on their time. Indeed, by serving on the Funds' Boards, certain Trustees who would otherwise be qualified and in demand to serve on bank boards would be prohibited by law from doing so. All of the Independent Trustees serve as members of the Audit Committee. In addition, three of the Trustees, including two Independent Trustees, serve as members of the Derivatives Committee and the Insurance Committee. The Independent Trustees are charged with recommending to the full Board approval of management, advisory and administration contracts, plans and distribution and underwriting agreements; continually reviewing Fund performance; checking on the pricing of portfolio securities, brokerage commissions, transfer agent costs and performance, and trading among Funds in the same complex; and approving fidelity bond and related insurance coverage and allocations, as well as other matters that arise from time to time. The Independent Trustees are required to select and nominate individuals to fill any Independent Trustee vacancy on the Board of any Fund that has a Rule 12b-1 plan of distribution. Most of the Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Funds have a Rule 12b-1 plan. The Audit Committee is charged with recommending to the full Board the engagement or discharge of the Fund's independent accountants; directing investigations into matters within the scope of the independent accountants' duties, including the power to retain outside specialists; reviewing with the independent accountants the audit plan and results of the auditing engagement; approving professional services provided by the independent accountants and other accounting firms prior to the performance of the services; reviewing the independence of the independent accountants; considering the range of 18
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audit and non-audit fees; reviewing the adequacy of the Fund's system of internal controls; and preparing and submitting Committee meeting minutes to the full Board. The Board of each Fund has a Derivatives Committee to approve parameters for and monitor the activities of the Fund with respect to derivative investments, if any, made by the Fund. Finally, the Board of each Fund has formed an Insurance Committee to review and monitor the insurance coverage maintained by the Fund. ADVANTAGES OF HAVING SAME INDIVIDUALS AS INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES FOR ALL MORGAN STANLEY DEAN WITTER FUNDS. The Independent Trustees and the Funds' management believe that having the same Independent Trustees for each of the Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Funds avoids the duplication of effort that would arise from having different groups of individuals serving as Independent Trustees for each of the Funds or even of sub-groups of Funds. They believe that having the same individuals serve as Independent Trustees of all the Funds tends to increase their knowledge and expertise regarding matters which affect the Fund complex generally and enhances their ability to negotiate on behalf of each Fund with the Fund's service providers. This arrangement also precludes the possibility of separate groups of Independent Trustees arriving at conflicting decisions regarding operations and management of the Funds and avoids the cost and confusion that would likely ensue. Finally, having the same Independent Trustees serve on all Fund Boards enhances the ability of each Fund to obtain, at modest cost to each separate Fund, the services of Independent Trustees, of the caliber, experience and business acumen of the individuals who serve as Independent Trustees of the Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Funds. TRUSTEE AND OFFICER INDEMNIFICATION. The Fund's Declaration of Trust provides that no Trustee, officer, employee or agent of the Fund is liable to the Fund or to a shareholder, nor is any Trustee, officer, employee or agent liable to any third persons in connection with the affairs of the Fund, except as such liability may arise from his/her or its own bad faith, willful misfeasance, gross negligence or reckless disregard of his/her or its duties. It also provides that all third persons shall look solely to the Fund property for satisfaction of claims arising in connection with the affairs of the Fund. With the exceptions stated, the Declaration of Trust provides that a Trustee, officer, employee or agent is entitled to be indemnified against all liability in connection with the affairs of the Fund. C. COMPENSATION The Fund pays each Independent Trustee an annual fee of $800 plus a per meeting fee of $50 for meetings of the Board of Trustees, the Independent Trustees or Committees of the Board of Trustees attended by the Trustee (the Fund pays the Chairman of the Audit Committee an additional annual fee of $750, and the Chairman of the Derivatives and Insurance Committees additional annual fees of $500). If a Board meeting and a meeting of the Independent Trustees or a Committee meeting, or a meeting of the Independent Trustees and/or more than one Committee meeting, take place on a single day, the Trustees are paid a single meeting fee by the Fund. The Fund also reimburses such Trustees for travel and other out-of-pocket expenses incurred by them in connection with attending such meetings. Trustees and officers of the Fund who are or have been employed by the Investment Manager or an affiliated company receive no compensation or expense reimbursement from the Fund for their services as Trustee. At their June 8, 1999 meeting, shareholders elected or re-elected, as appropriate, the following eight individuals to the Fund's Board of Trustees to serve for indefinite terms: Michael Bozic, Charles A. Fiumefreddo, Edwin Jacob (Jake) Garn, Wayne E. Hedien, Dr. Manuel H. Johnson, Michael E. Nugent, Philip J. Purcell and John L. Schroeder. Messrs. Fiumefreddo, Johnson, Nugent and Schroeder previously served as Trustees of the Fund and were previously elected by shareholders. Messrs. Bozic, Garn, Hedien and Purcell previously held directorships or trusteeships with the other Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Funds and were elected to replace Messrs. Argue, DeMartini, Larkin and Stern who resigned as Trustees. Messrs. Bozic, Garn, Hedien and Purcell commenced service at the time the new Investment Management Agreement took effect on June 25, 1999. Prior to the effectiveness of the election of Messrs. Bozic, Garn, Hedien and Purcell and the resignation of Messrs. Argue, DeMartini, 19
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Larkin and Stern, the Fund paid each Independent Trustee an annual fee of $2,225 plus a per meeting fee of $200 for meetings of the Board of Trustees or committees of the Board attended by the Trustee. The fee paid by the Fund to the Chairman of the Audit Committee and the Chairman of the Independent Trustees remained unchanged. The following table illustrates the compensation that the Fund paid to those of its Independent Trustees who were Trustees of the Fund on October 31, 1998, for the fiscal year ended on that date. FUND COMPENSATION AGGREGATE COMPENSATION NAME OF INDEPENDENT TRUSTEE FROM THE FUND --------------------------- ------------- Dr. Manuel H. Johnson ......................................... $5,256 Michael E. Nugent ............................................. 5,256 John L. Schroeder ............................................. 5,456 At such time as the Fund has paid fees to the Independent Trustees for a full fiscal year at the lower current compensation rates set forth above, and assuming that during such fiscal year the Fund holds the same number of meetings of the Board, the Independent Trustees and the Committees as were held by the other Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Funds during the calendar year ended December 31, 1998, it is estimated that the compensation paid to each Independent Trustee during such fiscal year will be $1,650 and an additional $750 to Dr. Johnson who serves as Chairman of the Audit Committee. The following table illustrates the compensation paid to the Fund's Independent Trustees for the calendar year ended December 31, 1998 for services to the 85 Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Funds and, in the case of Messrs. Johnson, Nugent and Schroeder, the 11 TCW/DW Funds that were in operation at December 31, 1998. With respect to Messrs. Johnson, Nugent and Schroeder, the TCW/DW Funds are included solely because of a limited exchange privilege between those Funds and five Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Money Market Funds. No compensation was paid to the Fund's Independent Trustees by Discover Brokerage Index Series for the calendar year ended December 31, 1998. CASH COMPENSATION FROM MORGAN STANLEY DEAN WITTER FUNDS AND TCW/DW FUNDS [Enlarge/Download Table] TOTAL CASH COMPENSATION FOR SERVICES TO FOR SERVICE 85 MORGAN AS DIRECTOR OR FOR SERVICE AS STANLEY DEAN TRUSTEE AND TRUSTEE AND WITTER FUNDS COMMITTEE MEMBER COMMITTEE MEMBER AND 11 NAME OF OF 85 MORGAN STANLEY DEAN OF 11 TCW/DW TCW/DW INDEPENDENT TRUSTEE WITTER FUNDS FUNDS FUNDS ------------------- ------------ ----- ----- Michael Bozic .......... $120,150 -- $120,150 Edwin J. Garn .......... 132,450 -- 132,450 Wayne E. Hedien ........ 132,350 -- 132,350 Dr. Manuel H. Johnson .. 128,400 $62,331 190,731 Michael E. Nugent ...... 132,450 62,131 194,581 John L. Schroeder ...... 132,450 64,731 197,181 As of the date of this Statement of Additional Information, 55 of the Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Funds, not including the Fund, have adopted a retirement program under which an Independent Trustee who retires after serving for at least five years (or such lesser period as may be determined by the Board) ---------- (1) An Eligible Trustee may elect alternative payments of his or her retirement benefits based upon the combined life expectancy of the Eligible Trustee and his or her spouse on the date of such Eligible Trustee's retirement. In addition, the Eligible Trustee may elect that the surviving spouse's periodic payment of benefits will be equal to a lower percentage of the periodic amount when both spouses were alive. The amount estimated to be payable under this method, through the remainder of the later of the lives of the Eligible Trustee and spouse, will be the actuarial equivalent of the Regular Benefit. 20
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as an Independent Director or Trustee of any Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Fund that has adopted the retirement program (each such Fund referred to as an "Adopting Fund" and each such Trustee referred to as an "Eligible Trustee") is entitled to retirement payments upon reaching the eligible retirement age (normally, after attaining age 72), Annual payments are based upon length of service. Currently, upon retirement, each Eligible Trustee is entitled to receive from the Adopting Fund, commencing as of his or her retirement date and continuing for the remainder of his or her life, an annual retirement benefit (the "Regular Benefit") equal to 30.22% of his or her Eligible Compensation plus 0.5036667% of such Eligible Compensation for each full month of service as an Independent Director or Trustee of any Adopting Fund in excess of five years up to a maximum of 60.44% after ten years of service. The foregoing percentages may be changed by the Board(1). "Eligible Compensation" is one-fifth of the total compensation earned by such Eligible Trustee for service to the Adopting Fund in the five year period prior to the date of the Eligible Trustee's retirement. Benefits under the retirement program are not secured or funded by the Adopting Funds. The following table illustrates the retirement benefits accrued to the Fund's Independent Trustees by the 55 Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Funds (not including the Fund) for the year ended December 31, 1998, and the estimated retirement benefits for the Independent Trustees, to commence upon their retirement, from the 55 Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Funds as of December 31, 1998. RETIREMENT BENEFITS FROM ALL MORGAN STANLEY DEAN WITTER FUNDS [Enlarge/Download Table] FOR ALL ADOPTING FUNDS --------------------------------- ESTIMATED CREDITED YEARS ESTIMATED RETIREMENT BENEFITS ESTIMATED ANNUAL OF SERVICE AT PERCENTAGE OF ACCRUED AS EXPENSES BENEFITS UPON RETIREMENT NAME OF RETIREMENT ELIGIBLE BY ALL FROM ALL INDEPENDENT TRUSTEE (MAXIMUM 10) COMPENSATION ADOPTING FUNDS ADOPTING FUNDS(2) ------------------- ------------ ------------ -------------- ----------------- Michael Bozic ............. 10 60.44% $22,377 $52,250 Edwin J. Garn ............. 10 60.44 35,225 52,250 Wayne E. Hedien ........... 9 51.37 41,979 44,413 Dr. Manuel H. Johnson 10 60.44 14,047 52,250 Michael E. Nugent ......... 10 60.44 25,336 52,250 John L. Schroeder ......... 8 50.37 45,117 44,343 ---------- (2) Based on current levels of compensation. Amount of annual benefits also varies depending on the Trustee's elections described in Footnote (1) on page 15. IV. CONTROL PERSONS AND PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF SECURITIES -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The following persons owned 5% or more of the Class A Shares of the Fund as of May 31, 1999: [TO COME] As of the date of this Statement of Additional Information, the aggregate number of shares of beneficial interest of the Fund owned by the Fund's officers and Trustees as a group was less than 1% of the Fund's shares of beneficial interest outstanding. V. MANAGEMENT, INVESTMENT ADVICE AND OTHER SERVICES -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- A. INVESTMENT MANAGER AND SUB-ADVISOR The Investment Manager to the Fund is Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Advisors Inc., a Delaware corporation, whose address is Two World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048. The Investment Manager is a wholly-owned subsidiary of MSDW, a Delaware corporation. MSDW is a preeminent global financial services firm that maintains leading market positions in each of its three primary businesses: securities, asset management and credit services. The Sub-Advisor is TCW Funds Management, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of TCW, whose direct and indirect subsidiaries provide a variety of trust, investment management and investment advisory 21
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services. The Sub-Advisor is headquartered at 865 South Figueroa Street, Suite 1800, Los Angeles, California 90017. Robert A. Day, who is Chairman of the Board of Directors of TCW, may be deemed to be a control person of the Sub-Advisor by virtue of the aggregate ownership by Mr. Day and his family of more than 25% of the outstanding voting stock of TCW. The Sub-Advisor was retained to provide sub-advisory services to the Fund effective June 25, 1999. Pursuant to an Investment Management Agreement (the "Management Agreement") with the Investment Manager, the Fund has retained the Investment Manager to provide administrative services, manage its business affairs and supervise the investment of the Fund's assets. The Fund pays the Investment Manager monthly compensation calculated daily by applying the following annual rates to the net assets of the Fund determined as of the close of each business day: 0.65% to the portion of daily net assets not exceeding $500 million; and 0.60% to the portion of daily net assets exceeding $500 million. The Investment Manager has retained its wholly-owned subsidiary, MSDW Services Company, to perform administrative services for the Fund. Under a Sub-Advisory Agreement (the "Sub-Advisory Agreement ") between the Sub-Advisor and the Investment Manager, the Sub-Advisor provides the Fund with investment advice and portfolio management relating to the Fund's investments in securities, subject to the overall supervision of the Investment Manager. The Investment Manager pays the Sub-Advisor monthly compensation equal to 40% of the Investment Manager's fee. Prior to June, 1999, the Fund was managed by MSDW Services Company, pursuant to a management agreement between the Fund and MSDW Services Company and was advised by TCW Funds Management, Inc. pursuant to an advisory agreement between the Fund and TCW Funds Management, Inc. As part of an overall consolidation of the TCW/DW Family of Funds and the Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Family of Funds, the Fund's Board of Trustees recommended on February 25, 1999 and shareholders of the Fund approved on June 8, 1999 the Investment Management Agreement between the Fund and Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Advisors Inc. The Board also recommended and shareholders also approved the Sub-Advisory Agreement between MSDW Advisors and TCW Funds Management, Inc. The fee rate under the Management Agreement with MSDW Advisors is identical to the total aggregate fee rate in effect under the previous management and advisory agreements. For the fiscal years ended October 31, 1996, 1997 and 1998 MSDW Services Company accrued total compensation under the old management agreement in the amounts of $1,912,210, $1,052,959 and $697,150, respectively. For the same periods, TCW Funds Management, Inc. accrued total compensation in its capacity of adviser to the Fund in the amounts of $1,274,806, $701,973 and $464,767, respectively. B. PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITER The Fund's principal underwriter is the Distributor (which has the same address as the Investment Manager). In this capacity, the Fund's shares are distributed by the Distributor. The Distributor has entered into a Selected Dealer Agreement with Dean Witter Reynolds, which through its own sales organization sells shares of the Fund. In addition, the Distributor may enter into similar agreements with other selected broker-dealers. The Distributor, a Delaware corporation, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of MSDW. The Distributor bears all expenses it may incur in providing services under the Distribution Agreement. These expenses include the payment of commissions for sales of the Fund's shares and incentive compensation to Financial Advisors. The Distributor also pays certain expenses in connection with the distribution of the Fund's shares, including the costs of preparing, printing and distributing advertising or promotional materials, and the costs of printing and distributing prospectuses and supplements thereto used in connection with the offering and sale of the Fund's shares. The Fund bears the costs of initial typesetting, printing and distribution of prospectuses and supplements thereto to shareholders. The Fund also bears the costs of registering the Fund and its shares under federal and state securities laws and pays filing fees in accordance with state securities laws. 22
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The Fund and the Distributor have agreed to indemnify each other against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. Under the Distribution Agreement, the Distributor uses its best efforts in rendering services to the Fund, but in the absence of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations, the Distributor is not liable to the Fund or any of its shareholders for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any act or omission or for any losses sustained by the Fund or its shareholders. C. SERVICES PROVIDED BY THE INVESTMENT MANAGER, THE SUB-ADVISOR AND FUND EXPENSES PAID BY THIRD PARTIES The Investment Manager supervises the investment of the Fund's assets. The Investment Manager obtains and evaluates the information and advice relating to the economy, securities markets, and specific securities as it considers necessary or useful to continuously oversee the management of the assets of the Fund in a manner consistent with its investment objective. Under the terms of the Management Agreement, the Investment Manager also maintains certain of the Fund's books and records and furnishes, at its own expense, the office space, facilities, equipment, clerical help, bookkeeping and certain legal services as the Fund may reasonably require in the conduct of its business, including the preparation of prospectuses, proxy statements and reports required to be filed with federal and state securities commissions (except insofar as the participation or assistance of independent accountants and attorneys is, in the opinion of the Investment Manager, necessary or desirable). In addition, the Investment Manager pays the salaries of all personnel, including officers of the Fund, who are employees of the Investment Manager. The Investment Manager also bears the cost of telephone service, heat, light, power and other utilities provided to the Fund. Pursuant to the Sub-Advisory Agreement, the Sub-Advisor has been retained, subject to the overall supervision of the Investment Manager, to continuously furnish investment advice concerning individual security selections, asset allocations and overall economic trends. Expenses not expressly assumed by the Investment Manager under the Management Agreement or by the Distributor, will be paid by the Fund. These expenses will be allocated among the four Classes of shares pro rata based on the net assets of the Fund attributable to each Class, except as described below. Such expenses include, but are not limited to: expenses of the Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1; charges and expenses of any registrar, custodian, stock transfer and dividend disbursing agent; brokerage commissions; taxes; engraving and printing share certificates; registration costs of the Fund and its shares under federal and state securities laws; the cost and expense of printing, including typesetting, and distributing prospectuses of the Fund and supplements thereto to the Fund's shareholders; all expenses of shareholders' and Trustees' meetings and of preparing, printing and mailing of proxy statements and reports to shareholders; fees and travel expenses of Trustees or members of any advisory board or committee who are not employees of the Investment Manager or any corporate affiliate of the Investment Manager; all expenses incident to any dividend, withdrawal or redemption options; charges and expenses of any outside service used for pricing of the Fund's shares; fees and expenses of legal counsel, including counsel to the Trustees who are not interested persons of the Fund or of the Investment Manager (not including compensation or expenses of attorneys who are employees of the Investment Manager); fees and expenses of the Fund's independent accountants; membership dues of industry associations; interest on Fund borrowings; postage; insurance premiums on property or personnel (including officers and Trustees) of the Fund which inure to its benefit; extraordinary expenses (including, but not limited to, legal claims and liabilities and litigation costs and any indemnification relating thereto); and all other costs of the Fund's operation. The Management Agreement provides that in the absence of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations thereunder, the Investment Manager is not liable to the Fund or any of its investors for any act or omission by the Investment Manager or for any losses sustained by the Fund or its investors. The Management Agreement will remain in effect from year to year, provided continuance of the Management Agreement is approved at least annually by the vote of the holders of a majority, as defined in the Investment Company Act, of the outstanding shares of the Fund, or by the Trustees; provided that in either event such continuance is approved annually by the vote of a majority of the Trustees who are not parties to the Management Agreement or the Sub-Advisory Agreement or are "independent Trustees," which votes must be cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. 23
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D. RULE 12B-1 PLAN In accordance with a Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act between the Fund and the Distributor, the Distributor provides certain services in connection with the promotion of sales of Fund shares (the "Plan"). The Distributor receives the proceeds of front-end sales charges ("FSCs") imposed on most sales of the Fund's shares. The Distributor has informed the Fund that it has received approximately $58,000, $44,000 and $50,000, respectively in sales charges on sales of the Fund's shares for the fiscal years ended November 30, 1996, 1997 and 1998. The Plan provides that the Distributor bears the expense of all promotional and distribution related activities on behalf of the Fund, except for expenses that the Trustees determine to reimburse, as described below. The following activities and services may be provided by the Distributor under the Plan: (1) compensation to and expenses of Dean Witter Reynolds' Financial Advisors and other Selected Broker-Dealers' account executives and other employees, including overhead and telephone expenses; (2) sales incentives and bonuses to sales representatives and to marketing personnel in connection with promoting sales of the Fund's shares; (3) expenses incurred in connection with promoting sales of the Fund's shares; (4) preparing and distributing sales literature; and (5) providing advertising and promotional activities, including direct mail solicitation and television, radio, newspaper, magazine and other media advertisements. The Fund is authorized to reimburse specific expenses incurred or to be incurred in promoting the distribution of the Fund's shares. Reimbursement is made through payments at the end of each month. The amount of each monthly payment may in no event exceed an amount equal to a payment at the annual rate of 0.75 of 1% of the Fund's average daily net assets during the month. No interest or other financing charges will be incurred for which reimbursement payments under the Plan will be made. In addition, no interest charges, if any, incurred on any distribution expenses will be reimbursable under the Plan. In the case of all expenses other than expenses representing a residual to Financial Advisors and other authorized financial representatives, such amounts shall be determined at the beginning of each calendar quarter by the Trustees, including a majority of the Independent 12b-1 Trustees. Expenses representing a residual to Financial Advisors and other authorized financial representatives, may be reimbursed without prior determination. In the event that the Distributor proposes that monies shall be reimbursed for other than such expenses, then in making quarterly determinations of the amounts that may be expended by the Fund, the Investment Manager provides and the Trustees review a quarterly budget of projected incremental distribution expenses to be incurred on behalf of the Fund, together with a report explaining the purposes and anticipated benefits of incurring such expenses. The Trustees determine which particular expenses, and the portions thereof, that may be borne by the Fund, and in making such a determination shall consider the scope of the Distributor's commitment to promoting the distribution of the Fund's shares. The Fund accrued a total of $1,299,994 pursuant to the Plan of Distribution for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1998. It is estimated that the amounts paid by the Fund for distribution were for expenses which relate to compensation of sales personnel and associated overhead expenses. Under the Plan, the Distributor uses its best efforts in rendering services to the Fund, but in the absence of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations, the Distributor is not liable to the Fund or any of its shareholders for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any act or omission or for any losses sustained by the Fund or its shareholders. Under the Plan, the Distributor provides the Fund, for review by the Trustees, and the Trustees review, promptly after the end of each calendar quarter, a written report regarding the incremental distribution expenses incurred on behalf of the Fund during such calendar quarter, which report includes (1) an itemization of the types of expenses and the purposes therefore; (2) the amounts of such expenses; and (3) a description of the benefits derived by the Fund. In the Trustees' quarterly review of the Plan they consider its continued appropriateness and the level of compensation provided therein. 24
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No interested person of the Fund nor any Independent Trustee has any direct financial interest in the operation of the Plan except to the extent that the Distributor, the Investment Manager, Dean Witter Reynolds, MSDW Services Company or certain of their employees may be deemed to have such an interest as a result of benefits derived from the successful operation of the Plan or as a result of receiving a portion of the amounts expended thereunder by the Fund. On an annual basis, the Trustees, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, consider whether the Plan should be continued. Prior to approving the last continuation of the Plan, the Trustees requested and received from the Distributor and reviewed all the information which they deemed necessary to arrive at an informed determination. In making their determination to continue the Plan, the Trustees considered: (1) the Fund's experience under the Plan and whether such experience indicates that the Plan is operating as anticipated; (2) the benefits the Fund had obtained, was obtaining and would be likely to obtain under the Plan, including that: (a) the Plan is essential in order to give Fund investors a choice of alternatives for payment of distribution and service charges and to enable the Fund to continue to grow and avoid a pattern of net redemptions which, in turn, are essential for effective investment management; and (b) without the compensation to individual brokers and the reimbursement of distribution and account maintenance expenses of Dean Witter Reynolds's branch offices made possible by the 12b-1 fees, Dean Witter Reynolds could not establish and maintain an effective system for distribution, servicing of Fund shareholders and maintenance of shareholder accounts; and (3) what services had been provided and were continuing to be provided under the Plan to the Fund and its shareholders. Based upon their review, the Trustees, including each of the Independent Trustees, determined that continuation of the Plan would be in the best interest of the Fund and would have a reasonable likelihood of continuing to benefit the Fund and its shareholders. In the Trustees' quarterly review of the Plan, they will consider its continued appropriateness and the level of compensation provided therein. The Plan may not be amended to increase materially the amount to be spent for the services described therein without approval by the shareholders of the Fund, and all material amendments to the Plan must also be approved by the Trustees in the manner described above. The Plan may be terminated at any time, without payment of any penalty, by vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund (as defined in the Investment Company Act) on not more than thirty days' written notice to any other party to the Plan. So long as the Plan is in effect, the election and nomination of Independent Trustees shall be committed to the discretion of the Independent Trustees. E. OTHER SERVICE PROVIDERS (1) TRANSFER AGENT/DIVIDEND-PAYING AGENT Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Trust FSB is the Transfer Agent for the Fund's shares and the Dividend Disbursing Agent for payment of dividends and distributions on Fund shares and Agent for shareholders under various investment plans. The principal business address of the Transfer Agent is Harborside Financial Center, Plaza Two, Jersey City, New Jersey 07311. (2) CUSTODIAN AND INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS The Bank of New York, 90 Washington Street, New York, New York 10286, is the Custodian of the Fund's assets. Any of the Fund's cash balances with the Custodian in excess of $100,000 are unprotected by federal deposit insurance. These balances may, at times, be substantial. , serves as the independent accountants of the Fund. The independent accountants are responsible for auditing the annual financial statements of the Fund. (3) AFFILIATED PERSONS The Transfer Agent is an affiliate of the Investment Manager, and of the Distributor. As Transfer Agent and Dividend Disbursing Agent, the Transfer Agent's responsibilities include maintaining shareholder accounts, disbursing cash dividends and reinvesting dividends, processing account registration 25
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changes, handling purchase and redemption transactions, mailing prospectuses and reports, mailing and tabulating proxies, processing share certificate transactions, and maintaining shareholder records and lists. For these services, the Transfer Agent receives a per shareholder account fee from the Fund and is reimbursed for its out-of-pocket expenses in connection with such services. VI. BROKERAGE ALLOCATION AND OTHER PRACTICES -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- A. BROKERAGE TRANSACTIONS Subject to the general supervision of the Trustees, the Investment Manager and/or Sub-Advisor are responsible for decisions to buy and sell securities for the Fund, the selection of brokers and dealers to effect the transactions, and the negotiation of brokerage commissions, if any. The Fund expects that the primary market for the securities in which it invests will generally be the over-the-counter market. In the over-the-counter market, securities are generally traded on a "net" basis with dealers acting as principal for their own accounts without a stated commission, although the price of the security usually includes a profit to the dealer. The Fund also expects that securities will be purchased at times in underwritten offerings where the price includes a fixed amount of compensation, generally referred to as the underwriter's concession or discount. On occasion, the Fund may also purchase certain money market instruments directly from an issuer, in which case no commissions or discounts are paid. During the fiscal years ended October 31, 1996, 1997 and 1998, the Fund paid no brokerage commissions. B. COMMISSIONS Pursuant to an order of the SEC, the Fund may effect principal transactions in certain money market instruments with Dean Witter Reynolds. The Fund will limit its transactions with Dean Witter Reynolds to U.S. Government and government agency securities, bank money instruments (i.e., certificates of deposit and bankers' acceptances) and commercial paper. The transactions will be effected with Dean Witter Reynolds only when the price available from Dean Witter Reynolds is better than that available from other dealers. During the fiscal years ended January 31, 1997, 1998 and 1999, the Fund did not effect any principal transactions with Dean Witter Reynolds. Consistent with the policy described above, brokerage transactions in securities listed on exchanges or admitted to unlisted trading privileges may be effected through Dean Witter Reynolds, Morgan Stanley & Co. and other affiliated brokers and dealers. In order for an affiliated broker or dealer to effect any portfolio transactions on an exchange for the Fund, the commissions, fees or other remuneration received by the affiliated broker or dealer must be reasonable and fair compared to the commissions, fees or other remuneration paid to other brokers in connection with comparable transactions involving similar securities being purchased or sold on an exchange during a comparable period of time. This standard would allow the affiliated broker or dealer to receive no more than the remuneration which would be expected to be received by an unaffiliated broker in a commensurate arm's-length transaction. Furthermore, the Trustees, including the Independent Trustees, have adopted procedures which are reasonably designed to provide that any commissions, fees or other remuneration paid to an affiliated broker or dealer are consistent with the foregoing standard. The Fund does not reduce the management fee it pays to the Investment Manager by any amount of the brokerage commissions it may pay to an affiliated broker or dealer. C. BROKERAGE SELECTION The policy of the Fund regarding purchases and sales of securities for its portfolio is that primary consideration will be given to obtaining the most favorable prices and efficient executions of transactions. In seeking to implement the Fund's policies, the Investment Manager and the Sub-Advisor effect transactions with those brokers and dealers who the Investment Manager and/or Sub-Advisor believes provide the most favorable prices and are capable of providing efficient executions. If the Investment Manager and/or Sub-Advisor believes the prices and executions are obtainable from more than one broker or dealer, it may give consideration to placing portfolio transactions with those brokers and 26
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dealers who also furnish research and other services to the Fund or the Investment Manager and the Sub-Advisor. The services may include, but are not limited to, any one or more of the following: information as to the availability of securities for purchase or sale; statistical or factual information or opinions pertaining to investment; wire services; and appraisals or evaluations of portfolio securities. The information and services received by the Investment Manager and/or Sub-Advisor from brokers and dealers may be of benefit to the Investment Manager and/or Sub-Advisor in the management of accounts of some of their other clients and may not in all cases benefit the Fund directly. The Investment Manager and the Sub-Advisor currently serve as investment advisors to a number of clients, including other investment companies, and may in the future act as investment manager or advisor to others. It is the practice of the Investment Manager and the Sub-Advisor to cause purchase and sale transactions to be allocated among the Fund and others whose assets they manage in such manner as they deem equitable. In making such allocations among the Fund and other client accounts, various factors may be considered, including the respective investment objectives, the relative size of portfolio holdings of the same or comparable securities, the availability of cash for investment, the size of investment commitments generally held and the opinions of the persons responsible for managing the portfolios of the Fund and other client accounts. In the case of certain initial and secondary public offerings, the Investment Manager utilizes a pro rata allocation process based on the size of the funds involved and the number of shares available from the public offering. D. DIRECTED BROKERAGE During the fiscal year ended October 31, 1998, the Fund did not pay any brokerage commissions to brokers because of research services provided. E. REGULAR BROKER-DEALERS During the fiscal year ended October 31, 1998, the Fund did not purchase securities issued by brokers or dealers that were among the ten brokers or the ten dealers that executed transactions for or with the Fund in the largest dollar amounts during the year. VII. CAPITAL STOCK AND OTHER SECURITIES -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The shareholders of the Fund are entitled to a full vote for each full share of beneficial interest held. The Fund is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest. All shares of beneficial interest of the Fund are of $0.01 par value and are equal as to earnings, assets and voting privileges. The Fund's Declaration of Trust permits the Trustees to authorize the creation of additional series of shares (the proceeds of which would be invested in separate, independently managed portfolios) and additional Classes of shares within any series. The Trustees have not presently authorized any such additional series or Classes of shares other than as set forth in the Prospectus. The Fund is not required to hold annual meetings of shareholders and in ordinary circumstances the Fund does not intend to hold such meetings. The Trustees may call special meetings of shareholders for action by shareholder vote as may be required by the Investment Company Act or the Declaration of Trust. Under certain circumstances, the Trustees may be removed by action of the Trustees or by the shareholders. Under Massachusetts law, shareholders of a business trust may, under certain limited circumstances, be held personally liable as partners for the obligations of the Fund. However, the Declaration of Trust contains an express disclaimer of shareholder liability for acts or obligations of the Fund, requires that notice of such Fund obligations include such disclaimer, and provides for indemnification out of the Fund's property for any shareholder held personally liable for the obligations of the Fund. Thus, the risk of a shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is limited to circumstances in which the Fund itself would be unable to meet its obligations. Given the above limitations on shareholder personal liability, and the nature of the Fund's assets and operations, the possibility of the Fund being unable to meet its obligations is remote and thus, in the opinion of Massachusetts counsel to the Fund, the risk to Fund shareholders of personal liability is remote. 27
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All of the Trustees have been elected by the shareholders of the Fund, most recently at a Special Meeting of Shareholders held on June 8, 1999. The Trustees themselves have the power to alter the number and the terms of office of the Trustees (as provided for in the Declaration of Trust), and they may at any time lengthen or shorten their own terms or make their terms of unlimited duration and appoint their own successors, provided that always at least a majority of the Trustees has been elected by the shareholders of the Fund. VIII. PURCHASE, REDEMPTION AND PRICING OF SHARES -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- A. PURCHASE/REDEMPTION OF SHARES Information concerning how Fund shares are offered to the public (and how they are redeemed and exchanged) is provided in the Fund's Prospectus. TRANSFER AGENT AS AGENT. With respect to the redemption or repurchase of Fund shares, the application of proceeds to the purchase of new shares in the Fund or any other Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Fund and the general administration of the exchange privilege, the Transfer Agent acts as agent for the Distributor and for the shareholder's authorized broker-dealer, if any, in the performance of such functions. With respect to exchanges, redemptions or repurchases, the Transfer Agent shall be liable for its own negligence and not for the default or negligence of its correspondents or for losses in transit. The Fund shall not be liable for any default or negligence of the Transfer Agent, the Distributor or any authorized broker-dealer. The Distributor and any authorized broker-dealer have appointed the Transfer Agent to act as their agent in connection with the application of proceeds of any redemption of Fund shares to the purchase of shares of any other continuously offered Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Fund and the general administration of the exchange privilege. No commission or discounts will be paid to the Distributor or any authorized broker-dealer for any transaction pursuant to the exchange privilege. B. OFFERING PRICE The price of Fund shares, called "net asset value," is based on the value of the Fund's portfolio securities. Net asset value per share of each Class is calculated by dividing the value of the portion of the Fund's securities and other assets, less the liabilities by the number of shares outstanding. In the calculation of the Fund's net asset value all portfolio securities for which over-the-counter market quotations are readily available are valued at the latest bid price. When market quotations are not readily available, including circumstances under which it is determined by the Investment Manager or the Sub-Advisor that sale or bid prices are not reflective of a security's market value, portfolio securities are valued at their fair value as determined in good faith under procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund's Trustees. For valuation purposes, quotations of foreign portfolio securities, other assets and liabilities and forward contracts stated in foreign currency are translated into U.S. dollar equivalents at the prevailing market rates prior to the close of the New York Stock Exchange. Short-term debt securities with remaining maturities of sixty days or less at the time of purchase are valued at amortized cost, unless the Trustees determine such does not reflect the securities' market value, in which case these securities will be valued at their fair value as determined by the Trustees. Certain of the Fund's portfolio securities may be valued by an outside pricing service approved by the Fund's Trustees. The pricing service may utilize a matrix system incorporating security quality, maturity and coupon as the evaluation model parameters, and/or research evaluations by its staff, including review of broker-dealer market price quotations in determining what it believes is the fair valuation of the portfolio securities valued by such pricing service. Generally, trading in foreign securities, as well as corporate bonds, U.S. Government securities and money market instruments, is substantially completed each day at various times prior to the close of the New York Stock Exchange. The values of such securities used in computing the net asset value of the Fund's shares are determined as of such times. Foreign currency exchange rates are also generally determined prior to the close of the New York Stock Exchange. Occasionally, events which may affect 28
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the values of such securities and such exchange rates may occur between the times at which they are determined and the close of the New York Stock Exchange and will therefore not be reflected in the computation of the Fund's net asset value. If events that may affect the value of such securities occur during such period, then these securities may be valued at their fair value as determined in good faith under procedures established by and under the supervision of the Trustees. IX. TAXATION OF THE FUND AND SHAREHOLDERS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The Fund generally will make two basic types of distributions: ordinary dividends and long-term capital gain distributions. These two types of distributions are reported differently on a shareholder's income tax return and they are also subject to different rates of tax. The tax treatment of the investment activities of the Fund will affect the amount and timing and character of the distributions made by the Fund. Tax issues relating to the Fund are not generally a consideration for shareholders such as tax exempt entities and tax-advantaged retirement vehicles such as an IRA or 401(k) plan. Shareholders are urged to consult their own tax professionals regarding specific questions as to federal, state or local taxes. INVESTMENT COMPANY TAXATION. The Fund intends to remain qualified as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. As such, the Fund will not be subject to federal income tax on its net investment income and capital gains, if any, to the extent that it distributes such income and capital gains to its shareholders. The Fund generally intends to distribute sufficient income and gains so that the Fund will not pay corporate income tax on its earnings. The Fund also generally intends to distribute to its shareholders in each calendar year a sufficient amount of ordinary income and capital gains to avoid the imposition of a 4% excise tax. However, the Fund may instead determine to retain all or part of any net long-term capital gains in any year for reinvestment. In such event, the Fund will pay federal income tax (and possibly excise tax) on such retained gains. Gains or losses on sales of securities by the Fund will be long-term capital gains or losses if the securities have a tax holding period of more than one year. Gains or losses on the sale of securities with a tax holding period of one year or less will be short-term gains or losses. Under certain tax rules, the Fund may be required to accrue a portion of any discount at which certain securities are purchased as income each year even though the Fund receives no payments in cash on the security during the year. To the extent that the Fund invests in such securities, it would be required to pay out such accrued discount as an income distribution in each year in order to avoid taxation at the Fund level. Such distributions will be made from the available cash of the Fund or by liquidation of portfolio securities if necessary. If a distribution of cash necessitates the liquidation of portfolio securities, the Investment Manager and/or Sub-Advisor will select which securities to sell. The Fund may realize a gain or loss from such sales. In the event the Fund realizes net capital gains from such transactions, its shareholders may receive a larger capital gain distribution, if any, than they would in the absence of such transactions. TAXATION OF DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS. Shareholders normally will have to pay federal income taxes, and any state and/or local income taxes, on the dividends and other distributions they receive from the Fund. Such dividends and distributions, to the extent that they are derived from net investment income or short-term capital gains, are taxable to the shareholder as ordinary income regardless of whether the shareholder receives such payments in additional shares or in cash. Distributions of net long-term capital gains, if any, are taxable to shareholders as long-term capital gains regardless of how long a shareholder has held the Fund's shares and regardless of whether the distribution is received in additional shares or in cash. The Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 reduced the maximum tax on long-term capital gains applicable to individuals from 28% to 20%. Shareholders are generally taxed on any ordinary dividend or capital gain distributions from the Fund in the year they are actually distributed. However, if any such dividends or distributions are declared in October, November or December and paid in January then such amounts will be treated for tax purposes as received by the shareholders on December 31, to shareholders of record of such month. 29
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Subject to certain exceptions, a corporate shareholder may be eligible for a 70% dividends received deduction to the extent that the Fund earns and distributes qualifying dividends from its investments. Distributions of net capital gains by the Fund will not be eligible for the dividends received deduction. Shareholders who are not citizens or residents of the United States and certain foreign entities may be subject to withholding of United States tax on distributions made by the Fund of investment income and short term capital gains. After the end of each calendar year, shareholders will be sent full information on their dividends and capital gain distributions for tax purposes, including the portion taxable as ordinary income, the portion taxable as long-term capital gains and the amount of any dividends eligible for the federal dividends received deduction for corporations. PURCHASES AND REDEMPTIONS AND EXCHANGES OF FUND SHARES. Any dividend or capital gains distribution received by a shareholder from any investment company will have the effect of reducing the net asset value of the shareholder's stock in that company by the exact amount of the dividend or capital gains distribution. Furthermore, such dividends and capital gains distributions are subject to federal income taxes. If the net asset value of the shares should be reduced below a shareholder's cost as a result of the payment of dividends or the distribution of realized long-term capital gains, such payment or distribution would be in part a return of the shareholder's investment but nonetheless would be taxable to the shareholder. Therefore, an investor should consider the tax implications of purchasing Fund shares immediately prior to a distribution record date. In general, a sale of shares results in capital gain or loss, and for individual shareholders, is taxable at a federal rate dependent upon the length of time the shares were held. A redemption of a shareholder's Fund shares is normally treated as a sale for tax purposes. Fund shares held for a period of one year or less will, for tax purposes, generally result in short-term gains or losses and those held for more than one year generally result in long-term gain or loss. Any loss realized by shareholders upon a redemption of shares within six months of the date of their purchase will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any distributions of net long-term capital gains with respect to such shares during the six-month period. Gain or loss on the sale or redemption of shares in the Fund is measured by the difference between the amount received and the tax basis of the shares. Shareholders should keep records of investments made (including shares acquired through reinvestment of dividends and distributions) so they can compute the tax basis of their shares. Under certain circumstances a shareholder may compute and use an average cost basis in determining the gain or loss on the sale or redemption of shares. Exchanges of Fund shares for shares of any other continuously offered Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Fund are also subject to similar tax treatment. Such an exchange is treated for tax purposes as a sale of the original shares in the first fund, followed by the purchase of shares in the second fund. If a shareholder realizes a loss on the redemption or exchange of a fund's shares and reinvests in that fund's shares within 30 days before or after the redemption or exchange, the transactions may be subject to the "wash sale" rules, resulting in a postponement of the recognition of such loss for tax purposes. X. UNDERWRITERS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The Fund's shares are offered to the public on a continuous basis. The Distributor, as the principal underwriter of the shares, has certain obligations under the Distribution Agreement concerning the distribution of the shares. These obligations and the compensation the Distributor receives are described above in the sections titled "Principal Underwriter" and "Rule 12b-1 Plans". XI. CALCULATION OF PERFORMANCE DATA -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- From time to time the Fund may quote its "yield" and/or its "total return" in advertisements and sales literature. 30
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Yield is calculated for any 30-day period as follows: the amount of interest income for each security in the Fund's portfolio is determined as described below; the total for the entire portfolio constitutes the Fund's gross income for the period. Expenses accrued during the period are subtracted to arrive at "net investment income." The resulting amount is divided by the product of the maximum offering price per share on the last day of the period (reduced by any undeclared earned income per share that is expected to be declared shortly after the end of the period) multiplied by the average number of Fund shares outstanding during the period that were entitled to dividends. This amount is added to 1 and raised to the sixth power. 1 is then subtracted from the result and the difference is multiplied by 2 to arrive at the annualized yield. To determine interest income from debt obligations, a yield-to-maturity, expressed as a percentage, is determined for obligations held at the beginning of the period, based on the current market value of the security plus accrued interest, generally as of the end of the month preceding the 30-day period, or, for obligations purchased during the period, based on the cost of the security (including accrued interest). The yield-to-maturity is multiplied by the market value (plus accrued interest) for each security and the result is divided by 360 and multiplied by 30 days or the number of days the security was held during the period, if less. Modifications are made for determining yield-to-maturity on certain tax-exempt securities. For the 30-day period ended October 31, 1998, the Fund's yield, calculated pursuant to the formula described above was 8.95%. The Fund's "average annual total return" represents an annualization of the Fund's total return over a particular period and is computed by finding the annual percentage rate which will result in the ending redeemable value of a hypothetical $1,000 investment made at the beginning of a one, five or ten year period, or for the period from the date of commencement of the Fund's operations, if shorter than any of the foregoing. For the purpose of this calculation, it is assumed that all dividends and distributions are reinvested. The formula for computing the average annual total return involves a percentage obtained by dividing the ending redeemable value by the amount of the initial investment (which is reduced by the initial sales charge), taking a root of the quotient (where the root is equivalent to the number of years in the period) and subtracting 1 from the result. The average annual total return of the Fund for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1998 and for the period July 31, 1992 (commencement of operations) through October 31, 1998 was 5.13% and 4.13%, respectively. In addition, the Fund may compute its aggregate total return for specified periods by determining the aggregate percentage rate which will result in the ending value of a hypothetical $1,000 investment made at the beginning of the period. For the purpose of this calculation, it is assumed that all dividends and distributions are reinvested. The formula for computing aggregate total return involves a percentage obtained by dividing the ending value (without reduction for any sales charge) by the initial $1,000 investment and subtracting 1 from the result. Based on the foregoing calculation, the Fund's total return for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1998 and for the period July 31, 1992 (commencement of operations) through October 31, 1998 was 5.13% and 28.81%, respectively. The Fund may also advertise the growth of hypothetical investments of $10,000, $50,000 and $100,000 in shares of the Fund by adding 1 to the Fund's aggregate total return to date and multiplying $10,000, $50,000 or $100,000. Investments of $10,000, $50,000 and $100,000 in the Fund since inception would have grown to $12,881, $64,405, and $128,810, respectively, at October 31, 1998. The Fund from time to time may also advertise its performance relative to certain performance rankings and indexes compiled by independent organizations. XII. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EXPERTS. The financial statements of the Fund for the fiscal year ended Ocrober 31, 1998 included in this Statement of Additional Information and incorporated by reference in the Prospectus have been so included and incorporated in reliance on the report of , independent accountants, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting. 31
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* * * * * This Statement of Additional Information and the Prospectus do not contain all of the information set forth in the Registration Statement the Fund has filed with the SEC. The complete Registration Statement may be obtained from the SEC. 32
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TCW/DW NORTH AMERICAN GOVERNMENT INCOME TRUST PART C OTHER INFORMATION Item 23. Exhibits 2. Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Registrant dated May 1, 1999. 14. Financial Data Schedule - To be filed by Amendment. All other exhibits were previously filed via EDGAR and are hereby incorporated by reference. Item 24. Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control With the Fund None Item 25. Indemnification. Pursuant to Section 5.3 of the Registrant's Declaration of Trust and under Section 4.8 of the Registrant's By-Laws, the indemnification of the Registrant's trustees, officers, employees and agents is permitted if it is determined that they acted under the belief that their actions were in or not opposed to the best interest of the Registrant, and, with respect to any criminal proceeding, they had reasonable cause to believe their conduct was not unlawful. In addition, indemnification is permitted only if it is determined that the actions in question did not render them liable by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of their duties or by reason of reckless disregard of their obligations and duties to the Registrant. Trustees, officers, employees and agents will be indemnified for the expense of litigation if it is determined that they are entitled to indemnification against any liability established in such litigation. The Registrant may also advance money for these expenses provided that they give their undertakings to repay the Registrant unless their conduct is later determined to permit indemnification. Pursuant to Section 5.2 of the Registrant's Declaration of Trust and paragraph 8 of the Registrant's Management and Advisory Agreements, none of the Manager, the Adviser or any trustee, officer, employee or agent of the Registrant shall be liable for any action or failure to act, except in the case of bad faith, willful misfeasance, gross negligence or reckless disregard of duties to the Registrant. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Act") may be permitted to trustees, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a trustee, officer, or controlling person of the Registrant in connection with the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted against the Registrant by such trustee, officer or controlling person in connection with the shares being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act, and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. The Registrant hereby undertakes that it will apply the indemnification provision of its by-laws in a manner consistent with Release 11330 of the Securities and Exchange Commission under the
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Investment Company Act of 1940, so long as the interpretation of Sections 17(h) and 17(i) of such Act remains in effect. Registrant, in conjunction with the Manager, Registrant's Trustees, and other registered investment management companies managed by the Manager, maintains insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a Trustee, officer, employee, or agent of Registrant, or who is or was serving at the request of Registrant as a trustee, director, officer, employee or agent of another trust or corporation, against any liability asserted against him and incurred by him or arising out of his position. However, in no event will Registrant maintain insurance to indemnify any such person for any act for which Registrant itself is not permitted to indemnify him. Item 26. Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser. The TCW Funds Management, Inc. ("TCW") is a 100% owned subsidiary of The TCW Group, Inc., a Nevada corporation. TCW presently serves as investment adviser to: (1) TCW/DW North American Government Income Trust, an open-end, non-diversified management company; (2) TCW/DW Income and Growth Fund, an open-end, non-diversified management company; (3) TCW/DW Latin American Growth Fund, an open-end, non-diversified management company; (4) TCW/DW Small Cap Growth Fund, an open-end non-diversified management company; (5) TCW/DW Term Trust 2000, a closed-end, diversified management company; (6) TCW/DW Term Trust 2002, a closed-end diversified management company; (7) TCW/DW Term Trust 2003, a closed-end diversified management company; (8) TCW/DW Emerging Markets Opportunities Trust, an open-end, non-diversified management company; (9) TCW/DW Total Return Trust, an open-end non-diversified management investment company; (10) TCW/DW Mid-Cap Equity Trust, an open-end, diversified management investment company; and (11) TCW/DW Global Telecom Trust, an open-end diversified management investment company. TCW also serves as investment adviser or sub-adviser to other investment companies, including foreign investment companies. The list required by this Item 26 of the officers and directors of TCW together with information as to any other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantive nature engaged in by TCW and such officers and directors during the past two years, is incorporated by reference to Form ADV (File No. 801-29075) filed by TCW pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act. Item 27. Principal Underwriters (a) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Distributors Inc. ("MSDW Distributors"), a Delaware corporation, is the principal underwriter of the Registrant. MSDW Distributors is also the principal underwriter of the following investment companies: (1) Active Assets California Tax-Free Trust (2) Active Assets Government Securities Trust (3) Active Assets Money Trust (4) Active Assets Tax-Free Trust (5) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Aggressive Equity Fund (6) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter American Opportunities Fund (7) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Balanced Growth Fund (8) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Balanced Income Fund (9) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter California Tax-Free Daily Income Trust (10) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter California Tax-Free Income Fund (11) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Capital Growth Securities 2
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(12) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Competitive Edge Fund, "Best Ideas Portfolio" (13) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust (14) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Developing Growth Securities Trust (15) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Diversified Income Trust (16) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Dividend Growth Securities Inc. (17) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Equity Fund (18) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter European Growth Fund Inc. (19) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Federal Securities Trust (20) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Financial Services Trust (21) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Fund of Funds (22) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Global Dividend Growth Securities (23) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Global Utilities Fund (24) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Growth Fund (25) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Hawaii Municipal Trust (26) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Health Sciences Trust (27) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter High Yield Securities Inc. (28) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Income Builder Fund (29) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Information Fund (30) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Intermediate Income Securities (31) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter International SmallCap Fund (32) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Japan Fund (33) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust (34) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Liquid Asset Fund Inc. (35) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Market Leader Trust (36) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Mid-Cap Dividend Growth Securities (37) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Mid-Cap Growth Fund (38) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Multi-State Municipal Series Trust (39) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Natural Resource Development Securities Inc. (40) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter New York Municipal Money Market Trust (41) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter New York Tax-Free Income Fund (42) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Pacific Growth Fund Inc. (43) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Precious Metals and Minerals Trust (44) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Prime Income Trust (45) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Real Estate Fund (46) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter S&P 500 Index Fund (47) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter S&P 500 Select Fund (48) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Short-Term Bond Fund (49) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust (50) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Special Value Fund (51) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Strategist Fund (52) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Tax-Exempt Securities Trust (53) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily Income Trust (54) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter U.S. Government Money Market Trust (55) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust (56) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Utilities Fund (57) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Value-Added Market Series (58) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Value Fund (59) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Variable Investment Series (60) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter World Wide Income Trust (1) TCW/DW Emerging Markets Opportunities Trust 3
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(2) TCW/DW Global Telecom Trust (3) TCW/DW Income and Growth (4) TCW/DW Latin American Growth Fund (5) TCW/DW Mid-Cap Equity Trust (6) TCW/DW North American Government Income Trust (7) TCW/DW Small Cap Growth Fund (8) TCW/DW Total Return Trust (b) The following information is given regarding directors and officers of MSDW Distributors not listed in Item 26 above. The principal address of MSDW Distributors is Two World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048. POSITION AND OFFICE WITH DISTRIBUTORS NAME AND THE REGISTRANT ---- ------------------------------------------- Mitchell M. Merin Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Director of MSDW Distributors and President of the Registrant. Christine A. Edwards Executive Vice President, Secretary, Director and Chief Legal Officer of MSDW Distributors. Philip J. Purcell Director of MSDW Distributors. James F. Higgins Director of MSDW Distributors. John Schaeffer Director of MSDW Distributors. John B. Kemp III President of MSDW Distributors. Robert S. Giambrone Senior Vice President of MSDW Distributors and Vice President of the Registrant. Barry Fink Senior Vice President, Assistant General Counsel and Assistant Secretary of MSDW Distributors and Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel of the Registrant. Frederick K. Kubler Senior Vice President, Assistant Secretary and Chief Compliance Officer of MSDW Distributors. Charles Vidala Senior Vice President and Financial Principal of MSDW Distributors. Michael T. Gregg Vice President and Assistant Secretary of MSDW Distributors. Thomas F. Caloia Assistant Treasurer of MSDW Distributors and Treasurer of the Registrant. Michael Interrante Assistant Treasurer of MSDW Distributors. 4
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Item 28. Location of Accounts and Records All accounts, books and other documents required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the Rules thereunder are maintained by the Investment Manager at its offices, except records relating to holders of shares issued by the Registrant, which are maintained by the Registrant's Transfer Agent, at its place of business as shown in the prospectus. Item 29. Management Services Registrant is not a party to any such management-related service contract. Item 30. Undertakings None
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SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant certifies that it has duly caused this Post-Effective Amendment to the Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of New York and State of New York on the 26th day of April, 1999. TCW/DW NORTH AMERICAN GOVERNMENT INCOME TRUST By: /s/ Barry Fink -------------------------------- Barry Fink Vice President and Secretary Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Post-Effective Amendment No. 8 has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated. [Download Table] SIGNATURES TITLE DATE ---------- ----- ---- (1) Principal Executive Officer Chief Executive Officer, Trustee and Chairman 4/26/99 By: /s/ Charles A. Fiumefreddo ------------------------------ Charles A. Fiumefreddo (2) Principal Financial Officer Treasurer and Principal Accounting Officer 4/26/99 By: /s/ Thomas F. Caloia ------------------------------ Thomas F. Caloia (3) Majority of the Trustees Charles A. Fiumefreddo (Chairman) Thomas E. Larkin, Jr. Richard M. DeMartini Marc. I. Stern By: /s/ Barry Fink 4/26/99 ------------------------------ Barry Fink Attorney-in-Fact John C. Argue Michael E. Nugent Manuel H. Johnson John L. Schroeder By: /s/ David M. Butowsky 4/26/99 ------------------------------ David M. Butowsky Attorney-in-Fact
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TCW/DW NORTH AMERICAN GOVERNMENT INCOME TRUST EXHIBIT INDEX 2. Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Registrant dated May 1, 1999. 14. Financial Data Schedule - To be filed by Amendment.

Dates Referenced Herein   and   Documents Incorporated by Reference

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1/1/001138
6/25/99147NSAR-A
6/8/994453DEFS14A,  PRES14A
5/31/991246
5/1/995864
Filed on:4/26/991
3/31/997
3/29/991
2/25/992947
1/31/9951
12/31/98946
11/30/9849
10/31/9885624F-2NT,  NSAR-B
1/31/9851
11/30/9749
10/31/97475124F-2NT,  N-30D,  NSAR-B
1/31/9751
11/30/9649
10/31/96475124F-2NT,  N-30D,  NSAR-B
7/31/9256
2/19/9229
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