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Nutraceutical International Corp – ‘PRER14A’ on 7/12/17

On:  Wednesday, 7/12/17, at 5:25pm ET   ·   Accession #:  1047469-17-4530   ·   File #:  0-23731

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  As Of                Filer                Filing    For·On·As Docs:Size              Issuer               Agent

 7/12/17  Nutraceutical International Corp  PRER14A                1:1.7M                                   Merrill Corp/New/FA

Revised Preliminary Proxy Solicitation Material   —   Sch. 14A
Filing Table of Contents

Document/Exhibit                   Description                      Pages   Size 

 1: PRER14A     Revised Preliminary Proxy Solicitation Material     HTML   1.28M 


Document Table of Contents

Page (sequential) | (alphabetic) Top
 
11st Page   -   Filing Submission
"Table of Contents
"Summary Term Sheet
"Questions and Answers About the Special Meeting and the Merger
"Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
"The Parties
"The Special Meeting
"Date, Time and Place
"Purpose of the Special Meeting
"Recommendation of the Board
"Record Date and Stockholders Entitled to Vote
"Quorum
"Vote Required
"Voting Procedures
"Revocation of Proxies
"Voting in Person
"Solicitation of Proxies
"Adjournments
"Voting by Company Directors, Executive Officers and Principal Securityholders
"Assistance; Proxy Solicitor
"Proposal 1: Adoption of the Merger Agreement
"Proposal 2: Advisory Vote on Merger-Related Compensation
"Proposal 3: Adjournment Proposal
"The Merger
"Background of the Merger
"Reasons for the Merger; Recommendation of the Board
"Opinion of the Company's Financial Advisor
"Financial Forecasts
"Certain Effects of the Merger
"Effects on the Company if the Merger Is Not Completed
"Financing of the Merger
"Limited Guaranty
"Voting Agreement
"Interests of the Company's Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger
"Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger
"Dividends
"Regulatory Approvals Required for the Merger
"Delisting and Deregistration of the Common Stock
"The Merger Agreement
"Closing and Effective Time of the Merger
"Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws; Directors and Officers
"Consideration to be Received in the Merger
"Treatment of Equity Awards
"Procedure for Receiving Merger Consideration
"Representations and Warranties
"Covenants Regarding Conduct of Business by the Company Pending the Effective Time
"Go-Shop Period; No-Shop Period; Company Board Recommendation Change
"Reasonable Best Efforts; Antitrust Filings
"Proxy Statement; Company Stockholder Meeting
"Indemnification of Directors and Officers and Insurance
"Employee Benefits Matters
"Other Agreements
"Conditions of the Merger
"Termination
"Effect of Termination
"Termination Fees and Expenses
"Amendment; Extension and Waiver
"Specific Performance
"Governing Law
"Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
"Appraisal Rights
"Market Price and Dividend Information
"Householding
"100
"Stockholder Proposals
"Where You Can Find Additional Information
"101
"Annex A Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 21, 2017
"A-1
"Article I Definitions & Interpretations
"A-2
"1.1
"Certain Definitions
"1.2
"Additional Definitions
"A-12
"1.3
"Certain Interpretations
"A-13
"Article Ii the Merger
"A-15
"2.1
"2.2
"The Effective Time
"2.3
"The Closing
"2.4
"Effect of the Merger
"2.5
"Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws
"2.6
"Directors and Officers
"A-16
"2.7
"Effect on Capital Stock
"2.8
"Equity Awards
"A-17
"2.9
"Further Actions
"A-18
"2.10
"Exchange of Certificates
"2.11
"No Further Ownership Rights in Company Common Stock
"A-21
"2.12
"Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates
"2.13
"Required Withholding
"2.14
"No Dividends or Distributions
"2.15
"Necessary Further Actions
"Article Iii Representations and Warranties of the Company
"A-22
"3.1
"Organization; Good Standing
"3.2
"Corporate Power; Enforceability
"3.3
"Company Board Approval; Fairness Opinion; Anti-Takeover Laws
"A-23
"3.4
"Requisite Stockholder Approval
"3.5
"Non-Contravention
"3.6
"Requisite Governmental Approvals
"A-24
"3.7
"Company Capitalization
"3.8
"Subsidiaries
"A-25
"3.9
"Company SEC Reports
"A-26
"3.10
"Company Financial Statements; Internal Controls; Indebtedness
"3.11
"No Undisclosed Liabilities
"A-27
"3.12
"Absence of Certain Changes
"3.13
"Material Contracts
"A-28
"3.14
"Real Property
"3.15
"Environmental Matters
"A-29
"3.16
"Intellectual Property
"3.17
"Tax Matters
"A-31
"3.18
"Employee Plans
"A-32
"3.19
"Labor Matters
"A-33
"3.20
"Permits; Compliance with Laws
"A-34
"3.21
"Legal Proceedings; Orders
"A-35
"3.22
"Insurance
"3.23
"Related Person Transactions
"3.24
"Brokers
"3.25
"Trade Controls; Anti-Corruption Laws
"3.26
"Health Product and Food Safety Laws
"A-36
"3.27
"Product Recalls
"A-37
"Article Iv Representations and Warranties of Parent and Merger Sub
"4.1
"4.2
"Power; Enforceability
"A-38
"4.3
"4.4
"4.5
"A-39
"4.6
"Ownership of Company Capital Stock
"4.7
"4.8
"Operations of Parent and Merger Sub
"4.9
"No Parent Vote or Approval Required
"4.10
"Guaranty
"4.11
"Financing
"4.12
"Stockholder and Management Arrangements
"A-41
"4.13
"Solvency
"4.14
"Information Supplied
"4.15
"Exclusivity of Representations and Warranties
"A-42
"Article V Interim Operations of the Company
"5.1
"Affirmative Obligations
"5.2
"Forbearance Covenants
"A-43
"5.3
"No Solicitation
"A-46
"Article Vi Additional Covenants
"A-51
"6.1
"Required Action and Forbearance; Efforts
"6.2
"Antitrust Filings
"A-52
"6.3
"Proxy Statement and Other Required SEC Filings
"A-54
"6.4
"Company Stockholder Meeting
"A-55
"6.5
"Equity Financing
"A-56
"6.6
"Financing Cooperation
"A-57
"6.7
"Anti-Takeover Laws
"A-60
"6.8
"Access
"6.9
"Section 16(b) Exemption
"A-61
"6.10
"Directors' and Officers' Exculpation, Indemnification and Insurance
"6.11
"Employee Matters
"A-63
"6.12
"Obligations of Merger Sub
"A-65
"6.13
"Notification of Certain Matters
"6.14
"Public Statements and Disclosure
"6.15
"Transaction Litigation
"A-66
"6.16
"Stock Exchange Delisting; Deregistration
"6.17
"Additional Agreements
"6.18
"Parent Vote
"6.19
"No Control of the Other Party's Business
"6.20
"Credit Facility
"A-67
"Article Vii Conditions to the Merger
"7.1
"Conditions to Each Party's Obligations to Effect the Merger
"7.2
"Conditions to the Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub
"7.3
"Conditions to the Company's Obligations to Effect the Merger
"A-68
"7.4
"Frustration of Closing Conditions
"A-69
"Article Viii Termination, Amendment and Waiver
"8.1
"8.2
"Manner and Notice of Termination; Effect of Termination
"A-71
"8.3
"Fees and Expenses
"8.4
"Amendment
"A-75
"8.5
"Extension; Waiver
"8.6
"No Liability of Financing Sources
"Article Ix General Provisions
"A-76
"9.1
"Survival of Representations, Warranties and Covenants
"9.2
"Notices
"9.3
"Assignment
"A-77
"9.4
"Confidentiality
"9.5
"Entire Agreement
"A-78
"9.6
"Third Party Beneficiaries
"9.7
"Severability
"9.8
"Remedies
"9.9
"A-79
"9.10
"Consent to Jurisdiction
"9.11
"Waiver of Jury Trial
"A-80
"9.12
"Company Disclosure Letter References
"A-81
"9.13
"Counterparts
"9.14
"No Limitation
"9.15
"Performance Guarantee
"Annex B Opinion of Peter J. Solomon Securities Company, LLC
"B-1
"Annex C Section 262 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware
"C-1
"Annex D Voting and Support Agreement
"D-1

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Table of Contents

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 14A

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. 1)

Filed by the Registrant ý

Filed by a Party other than the Registrant o

Check the appropriate box:

ý

 

Preliminary Proxy Statement

o

 

Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))

o

 

Definitive Proxy Statement

o

 

Definitive Additional Materials

o

 

Soliciting Material under §240.14a-12

 

NUTRACEUTICAL INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

 

(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):

o

 

No fee required.

o

 

Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.
    (1)   Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
        
 
    (2)   Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:
        
 
    (3)   Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):
        
 
    (4)   Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
        
 
    (5)   Total fee paid:
        
 

ý

 

Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.

o

 

Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.

 

 

(1)

 

Amount Previously Paid:
        
 
    (2)   Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:
        
 
    (3)   Filing Party:
        
 
    (4)   Date Filed:
        
 

Table of Contents

LOGO

[                    ], 2017

Dear Fellow Stockholder:

          You are cordially invited to attend a special meeting of stockholders of Nutraceutical International Corporation, a Delaware corporation ("Nutraceutical" or the "Company"), on [                    ], 2017 at 9:00 a.m., local time, at [            ] (the "special meeting").

          At the special meeting, you will be asked to consider and vote upon the adoption of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated May 21, 2017 (as it may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the "merger agreement"), by and among Nutrition Parent, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("Parent"), Nutrition Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent ("Merger Sub"), and the Company, which provides for the merger of Merger Sub with and into the Company, with the Company surviving as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent (the "merger"), on the terms in the merger agreement. Parent and Merger Sub are each controlled by investment funds affiliated with HGGC, LLC, a private equity firm. If the merger is completed, you will be entitled to receive $41.80 in cash, without interest and less any applicable withholding taxes, for each share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "common stock"), of the Company that you own at the effective time of the merger, unless you seek and perfect your appraisal rights under Delaware law.

          The Company's board of directors (the "Board") formed a special committee of three disinterested and independent directors to, among other things, review and evaluate the merger agreement, consider and evaluate alternatives available to the Company and alleviate any potential conflicts of interest. After careful consideration, the Board, upon the unanimous recommendation of the special committee, unanimously approved the merger agreement and determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to enter into the merger agreement, declared the merger agreement advisable and recommends that the Company's stockholders adopt the merger agreement and approve the merger. Accordingly, the Board recommends a vote "FOR" the proposal to adopt the merger agreement and "FOR" each of the other proposals to be voted on at the special meeting.

          The proxy statement accompanying this letter provides you with more specific information concerning the special meeting, the merger agreement, the merger and the other transactions contemplated by the merger agreement. A copy of the merger agreement is attached as Annex A to the proxy statement. We encourage you to read the proxy statement, the accompanying annexes and any documents incoporated by reference in the proxy statement carefully and in their entirety.

        Your vote is important, regardless of the number of shares of common stock you own.    The merger cannot be completed unless the merger agreement is adopted by stockholders holding a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock entitled to vote thereon at the special meeting. If you abstain from voting, fail to vote (in person or by proxy) or fail to give voting instructions to your bank, broker or other nominee, it will have the same effect as a vote against the proposal to adopt the merger agreement. Whether or not you plan to attend the special meeting in person, we urge you to submit your proxy as soon as possible, whether over the Internet, by telephone or by completing, signing and returning the enclosed proxy card by mail in the prepaid reply envelope. If you attend the stockholders meeting and vote in person by ballot, your vote will revoke any proxy that you have previously submitted. If you are a beneficial owner of shares of common stock held in "street name," you should instruct your bank, broker or other nominee how to vote your shares in accordance with the voting instruction form that you will receive from your bank, broker or other nominee. Your bank, broker or other nominee cannot vote on any of the proposals, including the proposal to adopt the merger agreement, without your instructions.

          If you have any questions or need assistance voting your shares, please contact Nutraceutical's proxy solicitor:

Innisfree M&A Incorporated
501 Madison Avenue, 20th Floor, New York, NY 10022
Stockholders may call toll free: (888) 750-5834
Banks and Brokers may call collect: (212) 750-5833

          Thank you for your ongoing support and continued interest in the Company. We look forward to seeing you at the special meeting.

       Sincerely,

 

 

Frank W. Gay II
Chairman of the Board
and Chief Executive Officer

          The merger has not been approved or disapproved by the Securities and Exchange Commission or any state securities commission. Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has passed upon the merits or fairness of the merger or upon the adequacy or accuracy of the information contained in this document or the accompanying proxy statement. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

          The accompanying proxy statement is dated [                    ], 2017 and is first being mailed to holders of common stock on or about [                    ], 2017.


Table of Contents

PRELIMINARY PROXY STATEMENT—SUBJECT TO COMPLETION

LOGO

NUTRACEUTICAL INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
1400 Kearns Boulevard, 2nd Floor
Park City, Utah 84060



NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS

TO BE HELD ON [            ], 2017



Time and Date:   9:00 a.m., local time, on [            ], 2017

Place:

 

[                        ]

Purpose:

 

1.

 

To consider and vote on a proposal to adopt the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 21, 2017 (as it may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the "merger agreement"), by and among Nutrition Parent, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("Parent"), Nutrition Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent ("Merger Sub"), and Nutraceutical International Corporation, a Delaware corporation ("Nutraceutical" or the "Company"), which we refer to as the "merger proposal;"

 

 

2.

 

To consider and vote on a nonbinding, advisory proposal to approve the compensation that may be paid or may become payable to the Company's named executive officers in connection with, or following, the consummation of the merger, which we refer to as the "nonbinding compensation proposal;" and

 

 

3.

 

To consider and vote on a proposal to adjourn the special meeting to a later date or time, if necessary or appropriate as determined by the Company, to solicit additional proxies if there are insufficient votes at the time of the special meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof to approve the merger proposal, which we refer to as the "adjournment proposal."

Record Date:

 

Only holders of shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "common stock"), of the Company as of the close of business on [          ], 2017, are entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the special meeting and any adjournments or postponements thereof.

General:

        The Company's board of directors (the "Board"), upon the unanimous recommendation of a special committee of disinterested and independent directors, unanimously approved the merger agreement and determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to enter into the merger agreement, declared the merger agreement advisable and recommends that the Company's stockholders adopt the merger agreement and approve the merger. Accordingly, the Board unanimously recommends that the Company's stockholders vote "FOR" the merger proposal, "FOR" the nonbinding compensation proposal and "FOR" the adjournment proposal.


Table of Contents

        Assuming a quorum is present, the merger proposal requires the affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock entitled to vote on the proposal, and each of the nonbinding compensation proposal and the adjournment proposal require the affirmative vote of the majority of shares of common stock present in person or represented by proxy at the special meeting and entitled to vote on the subject matter.

        Completion of the merger is conditioned on, among other things, approval of the merger proposal.

        Under Delaware law, Nutraceutical stockholders who do not vote in favor of the adoption of the merger agreement will have the right to seek appraisal of the fair value of their shares of common stock as determined by the Delaware Court of Chancery if the merger is completed, but only if they submit a written demand for appraisal prior to the vote on the merger proposal and comply with the other Delaware law procedures for exercising statutory appraisal rights, which are summarized in the section titled "Appraisal Rights" in the accompanying proxy statement. The applicable Delaware appraisal statute is also reproduced in its entirety in Annex C to the accompanying proxy statement.

        Your vote is important, regardless of the number of shares of common stock you own. Whether or not you plan to attend the special meeting in person, we urge you to submit your proxy as soon as possible, whether over the Internet, by telephone or by completing, signing and returning the enclosed proxy card by mail in the prepaid reply envelope. If you attend the special meeting and vote in person by ballot, your vote will revoke any proxy that you have previously submitted. If you are a beneficial owner of shares of common stock held in "street name," you should instruct your bank, broker or other nominee how to vote your shares in accordance with the voting instruction form that you will receive from your bank, broker or other nominee. Your bank, broker or other nominee cannot vote on any of the proposals, including the merger proposal, without your instructions.

        The foregoing matters are more fully described in the accompanying proxy statement, which forms a part of this notice and is incorporated herein by reference. A copy of the merger agreement is attached as Annex A to the proxy statement. We encourage you to read the proxy statement, the accompanying annexes and any documents incorporated by reference in the proxy statement carefully and in their entirety. If you have any questions concerning the merger agreement, the merger or the other transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, the special meeting or the accompanying proxy statement, would like additional copies of the accompanying proxy statement, or need help submitting a proxy to have your shares of common stock voted, please contact Nutraceutical's proxy solicitor:

Innisfree M&A Incorporated
501 Madison Avenue, 20th Floor, New York, NY 10022
Stockholders may call toll free: (888) 750-5834
Banks and Brokers may call collect: (212) 750-5833

    By order of the Board of Directors

 

 

Stanley E. Soper, Esq.
Senior Vice President and Chief Legal Officer

Park City, Utah
[                    ], 2017


Table of Contents


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
  Page

SUMMARY TERM SHEET

  1

QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE SPECIAL MEETING AND THE MERGER

 
12

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 
19

THE PARTIES

 
20

THE SPECIAL MEETING

 
22

Date, Time and Place

 
22

Purpose of the Special Meeting

 
22

Recommendation of the Board

 
22

Record Date and Stockholders Entitled to Vote

 
23

Quorum

 
23

Vote Required

 
23

Voting Procedures

 
24

Revocation of Proxies

 
25

Voting in Person

 
26

Solicitation of Proxies

 
26

Adjournments

 
26

Voting by Company Directors, Executive Officers and Principal Securityholders

 
26

Assistance; Proxy Solicitor

 
27

PROPOSAL 1: ADOPTION OF THE MERGER AGREEMENT

 
28

PROPOSAL 2: ADVISORY VOTE ON MERGER-RELATED COMPENSATION

 
29

PROPOSAL 3: ADJOURNMENT PROPOSAL

 
30

THE MERGER

 
31

Background of the Merger

 
31

Reasons for the Merger; Recommendation of the Board

 
41

Opinion of the Company's Financial Advisor

 
46

Financial Forecasts

 
53

Certain Effects of the Merger

 
55

Effects on the Company if the Merger Is Not Completed

 
56

Financing of the Merger

 
57

Limited Guaranty

 
57

Voting Agreement

 
58

Interests of the Company's Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger

 
59

Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger

 
65

Dividends

 
68

i


Table of Contents

 
  Page

Regulatory Approvals Required for the Merger

  69

Delisting and Deregistration of the Common Stock

 
69

THE MERGER AGREEMENT

 
70

The Merger

 
70

Closing and Effective Time of the Merger

 
70

Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws; Directors and Officers

 
71

Consideration to be Received in the Merger

 
71

Treatment of Equity Awards

 
71

Procedure for Receiving Merger Consideration

 
72

Representations and Warranties

 
73

Covenants Regarding Conduct of Business by the Company Pending the Effective Time

 
76

Go-Shop Period; No-Shop Period; Company Board Recommendation Change

 
78

Reasonable Best Efforts; Antitrust Filings

 
83

Proxy Statement; Company Stockholder Meeting

 
83

Indemnification of Directors and Officers and Insurance

 
84

Employee Benefits Matters

 
85

Other Agreements

 
85

Conditions of the Merger

 
86

Termination

 
87

Effect of Termination

 
88

Termination Fees and Expenses

 
89

Amendment; Extension and Waiver

 
89

Specific Performance

 
90

Governing Law

 
90

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

 
91

APPRAISAL RIGHTS

 
93

MARKET PRICE AND DIVIDEND INFORMATION

 
99

HOUSEHOLDING

 
100

STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS

 
100

WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 
101

Annex A    Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 21, 2017

 
A-1

Annex B    Opinion of Peter J. Solomon Securities Company, LLC

  B-1

Annex C    Section 262 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware

  C-1

Annex D    Voting and Support Agreement

  D-1

ii


Table of Contents


SUMMARY TERM SHEET

        This summary term sheet highlights selected information in this proxy statement and may not contain all of the information about the merger agreement or the merger that is important to you. We have included page references in parentheses to direct you to more complete descriptions of the topics presented in this summary term sheet. You should carefully read this proxy statement in its entirety, including the annexes hereto and the other documents to which we have referred you, for a more complete understanding of the matters being considered at the special meeting. You may obtain, without charge, copies of any of the documents we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") by following the instructions under the section of this proxy statement titled "Where You Can Find Additional Information."

        In this proxy statement,(i) the terms "we," "us," "our company," the "Company" and "Nutraceutical" refer to Nutraceutical International Corporation; (ii) the term "Parent" refers to Nutrition Parent, LLC; (iii) the term "Merger Sub" refers to Nutrition Sub, Inc.; (iv) the term "HGGC" refers individually and collectively, as applicable, to HGGC, LLC and its affiliated funds; (v) the term "merger agreement" refers to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 21, 2017, by and among Parent, Merger Sub and the Company, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time; and (vi) the term "common stock" refers to the common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company.

The Parties
(page 20)

        Nutraceutical International Corporation.    Nutraceutical is an integrated manufacturer, marketer, distributor and retailer of branded nutritional supplements and other natural products sold primarily to and through domestic health and natural food stores. Internationally, the Company markets and distributes branded nutritional supplements and other natural products to and through health and natural product distributors and retailers. The Company's core business strategy is to acquire, integrate and operate businesses in the natural products industry that manufacture, market and distribute branded nutritional supplements.

        The Company manufactures and sells nutritional supplements and other natural products under numerous brands, including Solaray®, KAL®, Dynamic Health®, Nature's Life®, LifeTime®, Natural Balance®, NaturalCare®, Health from the Sun®, Zhou Nutrition®, Pioneer®, Nutra BioGenesis®, Life-flo®, Organix South®, Heritage Store® and Monarch Nutraceuticals®.

        The Company owns neighborhood natural food markets, which operate under the trade names The Real Food Company™, Thom's Natural Foods™, Cornucopia Community Market™ and Granola's®. The Company also owns health food stores, which operate under the trade name Fresh Vitamins®.

        The Company manufactures and/or distributes one of the broadest branded product lines in the industry, with approximately 7,500 individual stock keeping units ("SKUs"), including approximately 750 SKUs exclusively sold internationally. We believe that, as a result of our emphasis on innovation, quality, loyalty, education and customer service, our brands are widely recognized in health and natural food stores and among their customers.

        We were formed in 1993. Our shares of common stock are quoted on the NASDAQ Stock Market LLC ("NASDAQ") under the symbol "NUTR."

Nutraceutical International Corporation
1400 Kearns Boulevard, 2nd Floor
Park City, Utah 84060
(435) 655-6106

        Nutrition Parent, LLC.    Parent was formed by entities affiliated with HGGC solely for the purpose of engaging in the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement and has not engaged in

1


Table of Contents

any business activities other than in connection with the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement and arranging of the equity financing and any debt financing in connection with the merger. Based in Palo Alto, California, HGGC is a leading middle-market private equity firm with over $4.25 billion in cumulative capital commitments. Upon completion of the merger, Nutraceutical will be a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent.

Nutrition Parent, LLC
c/o HGGC, LLC
1950 University Avenue, Suite 350
Palo Alto, California 94303

        Nutrition Sub, Inc.    Merger Sub is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent and was formed by Parent solely for the purpose of engaging in the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement and has not engaged in any business activities other than in connection with the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement and arranging of the equity financing and any debt financing in connection with the merger. Upon completion of the merger, Merger Sub will cease to exist.

Nutrition Sub, Inc.
c/o HGGC, LLC
1950 University Avenue, Suite 350
Palo Alto, California 94303

The Merger
(page 31)

        The Company, Parent and Merger Sub entered into the merger agreement on May 21, 2017. A copy of the merger agreement is included as Annex A to this proxy statement. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions in the merger agreement and in accordance with the Delaware General Corporation Law ("DGCL"), at the effective time of the merger, Merger Sub will merge with and into the Company, the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub will thereupon cease and the Company will continue as the surviving corporation of the Merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent. From time to time in this proxy statement, we refer to the Company as it will exist after the completion of the merger as the "surviving corporation."

        At the effective time of the merger, and without any action by any stockholder, each share of common stock that is outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the merger (other than shares held by the Company as treasury stock, owned by Parent or Merger Sub or any of their respective direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiaries or as to which holders thereof have properly and validly exercised their statutory rights of appraisal in accordance with Section 262 of the DGCL) will be automatically converted into the right to receive cash in an amount equal to $41.80, without interest, which is referred to as the "per share price."

The Special Meeting
(page 22)

        The special meeting will be held on [            ], 2017, at 9:00 a.m. local time, at [          ]. At the special meeting, holders of common stock will be asked to, among other things, vote for the adoption of the merger agreement. Please see the section of this proxy statement titled "The Special Meeting" for additional information on the special meeting, including how to vote your shares of common stock.

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Record Date and Stockholders Entitled to Vote; Vote Required
(page 23)

        You may vote the shares of common stock at the special meeting that you owned at the close of business on [          ], 2017, the record date for the special meeting. As of the close of business on the record date, there were [            ] shares of common stock outstanding and entitled to vote. You may cast one vote for each share of common stock that you held on the record date. The adoption of the merger agreement by the holders of common stock requires the affirmative vote of stockholders holding a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock entitled to vote thereon as of the close of business on the record date.

Background of the Merger
(page 31)

        A description of the process we undertook that led to the proposed merger, including our discussions with Parent, is included in this proxy statement under "The Merger—Background of the Merger."

Reasons for the Merger; Recommendation of the Board
(page 41)

        The Company's board of directors (the "Board") formed a special committee of three disinterested and independent directors to, among other things, review and evaluate the merger agreement, consider and evaluate alternatives available to the Company and alleviate any potential conflicts of interest. After careful consideration, the Board, upon the unanimous recommendation of the special committee, unanimously approved the merger agreement and determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to enter into the merger agreement, declared the merger agreement advisable and recommended that the Company's stockholders adopt the merger agreement and approve the merger. Accordingly, the Board recommends a vote "FOR" the merger proposal. The Board also recommends a vote "FOR" the nonbinding compensation proposal and "FOR" the adjournment proposal.

        For a discussion of the material factors that the Board considered in determining to recommend the adoption of the merger agreement, please see the section of this proxy statement titled "The Merger—Reasons for the Merger; Recommendation of the Board."

Opinion of the Company's Financial Advisor
(page 46)

        The Company retained Peter J. Solomon Company, LLC and its affiliate Peter J. Solomon Securities Company, LLC (collectively, "PJSC") to act as financial advisor to the Company in connection with the Company's review and evaluation of a range of strategic and financial alternatives, including a potential transaction with HGGC. The Company selected PJSC as its financial advisor on the basis of PJSC's knowledge of the Company and its industry as well as PJSC's experience and reputation advising public companies in transactions similar to the merger.

        At its May 21, 2017 meeting to consider the approval of the merger agreement, the Board and the special committee received an oral opinion, which was confirmed in writing, from PJSC, to the effect that, as of May 21, 2017, and based upon and subject to various assumptions and limitations described in its opinion, the $41.80 per share merger consideration to be received by holders of common stock (other than Parent and its affiliates) was fair, from a financial point of view, to such stockholders. The full text of PJSC's written opinion, which is attached to this proxy statement as Annex B and is incorporated by reference in its entirety into this proxy statement, sets forth the assumptions made, procedures followed, matters considered and limitations on the review undertaken by PJSC. Holders of

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shares of common stock are urged to read this opinion carefully and in its entirety. PJSC's opinion was provided for the information of the Board and the special committee in connection with their evaluation of the merger consideration from a financial point of view and did not address any other aspects or implications of the merger. PJSC's opinion is not intended to be and does not constitute a recommendation to any stockholder as to how such stockholder should vote or act on any matters relating to the proposed merger or otherwise. For a more complete description of PJSC's opinion, see the section titled "The Merger—Opinion of the Company's Financial Advisor" and Annex B to this proxy statement.

Certain Effects of the Merger
(page 55)

        Upon the consummation of the merger, Merger Sub will be merged with and into the Company, the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub will thereupon cease and the Company will continue to exist following the merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent.

        Following the consummation of the merger, shares of common stock will no longer be traded on NASDAQ or any other public market, and the registration of shares of common stock under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), will be terminated.

Effects on the Company if the Merger Is Not Completed
(page 56)

        In the event that the merger proposal does not receive the required approval from the holders of common stock, or if the merger is not completed for any other reason, the holders of common stock will continue to own their shares and not receive any payment for their shares of common stock in connection with the merger. Instead, the Company will remain an independent public company listed and traded on NASDAQ. Under certain circumstances, if the merger agreement is terminated, the Company may be obligated to pay to Parent a termination fee. Please see the section of this proxy statement titled "The Merger Agreement—Termination Fees and Expenses."

Treatment of Equity Awards
(page 71)

        At the effective time of the merger, each Company performance stock unit (which is referred to as a "PSU") that is outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the merger will be canceled and converted into the right to receive from Parent or the surviving corporation an amount in cash, without interest, equal in value to the per share price multiplied by the aggregate number of shares of common stock subject to such PSU (assuming the maximum level of performance achievable under the terms of the PSUs, which is 210%). This amount in cash is referred to as the "PSU cash payment." The PSU cash payment is payable in two installments through the surviving corporation's payroll system as follows: (i) subject to the holder's continued employment through the effective time of the merger, an initial amount will become payable at the effective time of the merger, equal to the greater of (A) 50% of the PSU cash payment and (B) the number of shares of common stock subject to the PSUs that would otherwise vest pursuant to the applicable grant notice multiplied by the per share price and (ii) the remaining amount of the PSU cash payment will become payable on the earlier of (I) the one-year anniversary of the effective time of the merger, subject to the continued employment of such holder and (II) the termination of such holder's employment (A) by the Company without cause (and other than due to death or disability) or (B) by such holder for good reason. See "The Merger Agreement—Treatment of Equity Awards."

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Interests of the Company's Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger
(page 59)

        The Company's directors and executive officers have financial interests in the merger that may be different from, or in addition to, the interests of the Company's stockholders generally. The members of the Board and the special committee were aware of and considered these interests in approving the merger agreement and determining it to be in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to enter into the merger, declaring the merger agreement advisable and recommending that the Company's stockholders adopt the merger agreement and approve the merger. These interests include:

        Please see the section titled "The Merger—Interests of the Company's Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger" for additional information about these financial interests.

Voting Agreement
(page 58)

        In connection with the merger agreement, Parent, Merger Sub, Frank W. Gay II, the Company's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, and Jeffrey A. Hinrichs, a member of the Board and the Company's Chief Operating Officer, entered into a Voting and Support Agreement, dated as of May 21, 2017, which, as it may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, is referred to in this proxy statement as the "voting agreement." As of the date of this proxy statement, Mr. Gay owns approximately 7.9% of our outstanding shares of common stock, and Mr. Hinrichs owns approximately 2.5% of our outstanding shares of common stock. Under the voting agreement, each of Messrs. Gay and Hinrichs agreed, during the term of the voting agreement, to vote his shares of common stock (i) in favor of the merger proposal and the nonbinding compensation proposal and/or (ii) against (A) any action or agreement which could reasonably be expected to result in any of the Company's closing conditions under the merger agreement not being fulfilled and (B) any acquisition proposal other than an offer or proposal by Parent or Merger Sub. Among other events, the voting agreement will terminate if the Board (or a committee thereof) changes its recommendation in favor of the adoption of the merger agreement or if the merger agreement is terminated pursuant to and in accordance with its terms.

Common Stock Ownership of Directors and Executive Officers
(page 91)

        As of [          ], 2017, the directors and executive officers of Nutraceutical beneficially owned in the aggregate approximately 1,213,201 shares of common stock, or approximately 13.1% of the outstanding shares of common stock. We currently expect that each of these individuals will vote all of his or her shares of common stock in favor of each of the proposals to be presented at the special meeting, although none of them is obligated to do so except for Messrs. Frank W. Gay II, the Company's

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Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, and Jeffrey A. Hinrichs, a member of the Board and the Company's Chief Operating Officer, who are parties to a voting agreement with Parent and Merger Sub. See the section titled "The Merger—Voting Agreement" for additional information about the voting agreement between Parent, Merger Sub and Messrs. Gay and Hinrichs.

Financing of the Merger; Limited Guaranty
(page 57)

        The obligation of Parent and Merger Sub to consummate the merger is not subject to any financing condition.

        We anticipate that the total amount of funds necessary at closing to complete the merger and the related transactions will be approximately $461 million. This amount includes the funds needed to: (i) make the payment of all amounts payable to holders of common stock and PSUs in connection with or as a result of the merger; (ii) repay, prepay or discharge (after giving effect to the merger) the principal amount of and interest on all outstanding indebtedness of the Company required to be repaid at the effective time of the merger under the merger agreement; and (iii) pay all fees and expenses required to be paid at the closing by Parent or Merger Sub under the merger agreement.

        In connection with the merger, Parent and HGGC Fund III, L.P., an affiliate of HGGC, entered into an equity commitment letter, dated May 21, 2017 (as it may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, as the "equity commitment letter"), pursuant to which HGGC Fund III, L.P. has committed to provide Parent, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the equity commitment letter, immediately prior to the closing of the merger, an equity contribution of an aggregate amount of $455.7 million. We refer to this equity contribution in this proxy statement as the "equity financing."

        In the merger agreement, Parent and Merger Sub have represented and warranted to the Company that the net proceeds of the equity financing, when funded in accordance with the equity commitment letter, together with available cash of the Company and its subsidiaries at the closing of the merger, will be, in the aggregate, sufficient to fund the amounts referred to in the second paragraph immediately above. In addition, HGGC Fund III, L.P. has executed a limited guaranty, dated as of May 21, 2017 (as it may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, as the "limited guaranty") in favor of the Company to guarantee, subject to the limitations described therein, the payment of certain monetary obligations that may be owed by Parent pursuant to the merger agreement as well as to be bound by and comply (and cause its affiliates to comply) with Parent's obligations under the merger agreement to obtain antitrust approvals to the extent such obligations are applicable to Parent's affiliates. The Company is a third party beneficiary to the equity commitment letter and is a party to the limited guaranty.

        For more information regarding the equity commitment letter and the equity financing, see the section of this proxy statement titled "The Merger—Financing of the Merger." For more information regarding the limited guaranty, see the section of this proxy statement titled "The Merger—Limited Guaranty."

Conditions of the Merger
(page 86)

        The obligations of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub to consummate the merger are subject to the satisfaction or waiver of various conditions on or prior to the effective time of the merger, including the following:

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        Each party's obligation to consummate the merger is also subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain additional conditions, including:

        The consummation of the merger is not conditioned upon Parent's receipt of financing.

        Before the closing, each of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub may waive any of the conditions to its obligation to consummate the merger even though one or more of the conditions described above has not been met, except where waiver is not permissible under applicable law. Please see the section of this proxy statement titled "The Merger Agreement—Conditions of the Merger."

Regulatory Approvals Required for the Merger
(page 69)

        The consummation of the merger is subject to review under the HSR Act. As described above in the section titled "—Conditions of the Merger," the obligations of Parent and the Company to consummate the merger are subject to expiration or early termination of any applicable waiting period under the HSR Act. Under the HSR Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder by the Federal Trade Commission ("FTC") the merger cannot be completed until each of the Company and Parent file a Notification and Report Form with the FTC and the Antitrust Division of the Department of Justice ("DOJ") and the applicable waiting period under the HSR Act has expired or been earlier terminated. Parent and the Company each filed a Notification And Report Form on May 26, 2017. On June 7, 2017, the FTC granted early termination, effective immediately, of the applicable waiting period under the HSR Act.

        The merger agreement includes covenants obligating each of the parties to use reasonable best efforts to cause the merger to be consummated and to take certain actions to resolve objections under any antitrust laws. Among other things, Parent and Merger Sub have agreed unconditionally and without qualification to divest any assets, terminate any relationships, change any operations and agree to any restrictions on the activities of Parent, Merger Sub or the Company, and to contest, defend and appeal any legal proceedings, to avoid entry of or to have vacated, lifted or terminated, any order of any kind or nature that would prevent the consummation of the merger and other transactions contemplated by the merger agreement before 11:59 p.m., Pacific time, on November 21, 2017 (which is referred to as the "termination date"). For more information regarding these covenants, see the section of this proxy statement titled "The Merger Agreement—Reasonable Best Efforts; Antitrust Filings."

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Go-Shop Period; No-Shop Period; Company Board Recommendation Change
(page 78)

        During the period (which is referred to as the "go-shop period") beginning on the date of the merger agreement and continuing until 12:00 p.m. Eastern time on July 20, 2017 (which is referred to as the "no-shop period start date"), the Company and its representatives generally may actively solicit acquisition proposals (as defined below in the section titled "The Merger Agreement—Go-Shop Period; No-Shop Period; Company Board Recommendation Change—Go-Shop Period"), provide non-public information relating to the Company and its subsidiaries to third parties in connection with soliciting acquisition proposals (subject to entering into an acceptable confidentiality agreement) and participate and engage in discussions or negotiations regarding acquisition proposals. In addition, for ten days after the no-shop period start date (which tenth day is referred to as the "cut-off date"), the Company may continue to engage in any of the activities just described with an exempted party (as defined in the section titled "The Merger Agreement—Go-Shop Period; No-Shop Period; Company Board Recommendation Change—Go-Shop Period"), so long as the exempted party remains an exempted party.

        From and after the no-shop period start date, the merger agreement generally restricts the Company's ability to solicit acquisition proposals from third parties (including by furnishing non-public information), or to participate in discussions or negotiations with third parties regarding any acquisition proposals.

        However, between the no-shop period start date and the adoption of the merger agreement by the Company's stockholders, if the Company or any of its representatives receives an unsolicited acquisition proposal that the Board determines in good faith (after consultation with its independent financial advisor and outside legal counsel) either constitutes or would reasonably be expected to result in a superior proposal (as defined below in the section titled "The Merger Agreement—Go-Shop Period; No-Shop Period; Company Board Recommendation Change—Go-Shop Period"), then the Company and the Board may furnish non-public information to, and participate in discussions or negotiations with the party that, made the acquisition proposal.

        In addition, the Board generally is not permitted under the merger agreement to change its recommendation in favor of the adoption of the merger agreement. However, in certain circumstances, the Board is permitted to make a Company board recommendation change (as defined below in the section titled "The Merger Agreement—Go-Shop Period; No-Shop Period; Company Board Recommendation Change—Company Board Recommendation Change") in response to certain unforeseen, intervening events or to accept a superior proposal if, in either case, the Board determines in good faith that the failure to do so would be inconsistent with its fiduciary duties and negotiates in good faith with Parent (to the extent Parent desires to do so) for two or three business days (depending on the circumstances) to make adjustment to the merger agreement so that the Board's fiduciary duties no longer require it to make a Company board recommendation change in response to the intervening event or so that the acquisition proposal no longer constitutes a superior proposal.

Termination
(page 87)

        The merger agreement may be terminated and the merger abandoned in the following circumstances:

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Termination Fees and Expenses
(page 89)

        Upon termination of the merger agreement under specified circumstances, including by the Company to accept a superior proposal, the Company will be required to pay Parent a termination fee (which is referred to as the "Company termination fee") of either (i) $5.3 million in the case of a termination by the Company to accept a superior proposal from an exempted party before the cut-off date or (ii) $12 million in the case of a termination (A) by the Company to accept a superior proposal with any other party or after the cut-off date or (B) if the Company Board changes its recommendation to the Company's stockholders.

        The merger agreement also provides that Parent will pay the Company a fee (which is referred to as the "Parent termination fee") of $24 million if Parent or Merger Sub willfully breaches the merger agreement or fails to consummate the merger when required to do so under the merger agreement. See "The Merger AgreementTermination Fees and Expenses."

Appraisal Rights
(page 93)

        Pursuant to Section 262 of the DGCL, Nutraceutical stockholders who do not vote in favor of adoption of the merger agreement, who continuously hold their shares of common stock through the effective time of the merger and who otherwise comply with the applicable requirements of Section 262 of the DGCL have the right to seek appraisal of the fair value of their shares of common stock, as determined by the Delaware Court of Chancery, if the merger is completed. The "fair value" of shares of common stock as determined by the Delaware Court of Chancery could be greater than, the same as, or less than the per share price that stockholders would otherwise be entitled to receive under the terms of the merger agreement.

        The right to seek appraisal will be lost if a Nutraceutical stockholder votes "FOR" the merger proposal. However, abstaining or voting against adoption of the merger agreement is not in itself sufficient to perfect appraisal rights because additional actions must also be taken to perfect such rights.

        Nutraceutical stockholders who wish to exercise the right to seek an appraisal of their shares must so advise the Company by submitting a written demand for appraisal prior to the taking of the vote on the merger proposal at the special meeting, and must otherwise follow the procedures prescribed by Section 262 of the DGCL. A person having a beneficial interest in shares of common stock held of record in the name of another person, such as bank, broker or other nominee, must act promptly to cause the record holder to follow the steps required by Section 262 of the DGCL and in a timely manner to perfect appraisal rights. In view of the complexity of Section 262 of the DGCL, Nutraceutical stockholders that may wish to pursue appraisal rights are urged to consult their legal and financial advisors. In addition, under Section 262 of the DGCL, the Delaware Court of Chancery will dismiss any appraisal proceedings as to all stockholders who have perfected their appraisal rights unless (i) the total number of shares entitled to appraisal exceeds 1% of the outstanding shares of common stock, or (ii) the value of the per share price multiplied by the total number of shares of common stock entitled to appraisal exceeds $1 million. See "Appraisal Rights."

Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger
(page 65)

        The receipt of cash in exchange for shares of common stock pursuant to the merger will be a taxable transaction for U.S. federal income tax purposes and may also be a taxable transaction under applicable state, local or foreign income or other tax laws. Generally, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, if you are a holder of common stock who is a U.S. holder (as defined below in the section of

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this proxy statement titled "The Merger—Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger"), you will recognize gain or loss equal to the difference, if any, between the amount of cash you receive in the merger (including any cash required to be withheld for tax purposes) and your adjusted tax basis in the shares of common stock converted into cash in the merger. Gain or loss will be determined separately for each block of shares of common stock (that is, shares acquired for the same cost in a single transaction). If you are a holder of common stock who is a non-U.S. holder (as defined below in the section of this proxy statement titled "The Merger—Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger"), the merger will generally not be a taxable transaction to you under U.S. federal income tax laws unless you have certain connections to the United States, or the Company is, or was during the relevant period, a U.S. real property holding corporation. Further, the merger may be a taxable transaction to you under non-U.S. federal income tax laws, and you are encouraged to seek tax advice regarding such matters. Because individual circumstances may differ, we urge you to consult your own tax advisor to determine the particular tax effects to you.

        You are urged to read the section of this proxy statement titled "The Merger—Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger" for a more complete discussion of the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of the merger.

Current Price of Common Stock
(page 99)

        The closing sale price of common stock on NASDAQ on July 11, 2017 was $41.60. You are encouraged to obtain current market quotations for common stock in connection with voting your shares of common stock.

Additional Information
(page 101)

        You can find more information about the Company in the periodic reports and other information we file with the SEC. The information is available at the SEC's public reference facilities and at the website maintained by the SEC at www.sec.gov. See "Where You Can Find Additional Information."

        Additionally, if you have any questions concerning the merger, the special meeting or accompanying proxy statement, would like additional copies of the accompanying proxy statement or need help voting your shares of common stock, please contact our proxy solicitor:

Innisfree M&A Incorporated
501 Madison Avenue, 20th Floor, New York, NY 10022
Stockholders may call toll free: (888) 750-5834
Banks and Brokers may call collect: (212) 750-5833

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QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE SPECIAL MEETING AND THE MERGER

        The following questions and answers are intended to briefly address some commonly asked questions regarding the special meeting and the merger. These questions and answers may not address all questions that may be important to you as a holder of common stock. You should read the more detailed information contained elsewhere in this proxy statement, the annexes to this proxy statement and the documents referred to in this proxy statement.

Why am I receiving this proxy statement?

        On May 21, 2017, the Company entered into the merger agreement with Parent and Merger Sub. Pursuant to the merger agreement, Merger Sub will be merged with and into Nutraceutical, with Nutraceutical surviving the merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent.

        You are receiving this proxy statement in connection with the solicitation of proxies by the Board in favor of the proposal to adopt the merger agreement and the other matters to be voted on at the special meeting described below under "—What proposals will be considered at the special meeting?"

As a holder of common stock, what will I receive in the merger?

        Each share of common stock that is outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the merger (other than shares held by the Company as treasury stock, owned by Parent or Merger Sub or any of their respective direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries or as to which the holders thereof have properly and validly exercised their statutory rights of appraisal in accordance with Section 262 of the DGCL) will be automatically converted into the right to receive cash in an amount equal to $41.80, without interest and less any applicable withholding taxes, which is referred to as the "per share price."

        The exchange of shares of common stock for cash pursuant to the merger will be a taxable transaction for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Please see the section of this proxy statement titled "The Merger—Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger" for a more detailed description of the United States federal income tax consequences of the merger. You are urged to consult your own tax advisor for a full understanding of how the merger will affect you for federal, state, local and/or non-U.S. taxes purposes.

How does the per share price compare to the recent trading price of common stock?

        The per share price of $41.80 represents a premium of approximately 49% over the Company's closing stock price on May 19, 2017 (the last full trading day before the date of the merger agreement) and a premium of approximately 15.6% over the Company's all-time high closing stock price. On July 11, 2017, the closing price of the common stock was $41.60 per share.

What will happen to outstanding Company equity awards in the merger?

        At the effective time of the merger, each PSU that is outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the merger will be canceled and converted into the right to receive from Parent or the surviving corporation an amount in cash, without interest, equal in value to the per share price multiplied by the aggregate number of shares of common stock subject to such PSU (assuming the maximum level of performance achievable under the terms of the PSUs, which is 210%). This amount in cash is referred to as the "PSU cash payment." The PSU cash payment is payable in two installments through the surviving corporation's payroll system as follows: (i) subject to the holder's continued employment through the effective time of the merger, an initial amount will become payable at the effective time of the merger, equal to the greater of (A) 50% of the PSU cash payment and (B) the number of shares of common stock subject to the PSUs that would otherwise vest pursuant to the applicable grant notice multiplied by the per share price and (ii) the remaining amount of the PSU

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cash payment will become payable on the earlier of (I) the one-year anniversary of the effective time of the merger, subject to the continued employment of such holder and (II) the termination of such holder's employment (A) by the Company without cause (and other than due to death or disability) or (B) by such holder for good reason.

        See "The Merger Agreement—Treatment of Equity and Equity-Based Awards."

When and where is the special meeting of our stockholders?

        The special meeting will be held on [            ], 2017, at 9:00 a.m. local time, at [                  ].

Who is entitled to vote at the special meeting?

        Only holders of record of common stock as of the close of business on [          ], 2017, the record date for the special meeting, are entitled to vote the shares of common stock they held as of the record date at the special meeting. As of the close of business on the record date, there were [            ] shares of common stock outstanding and entitled to vote. Each stockholder is entitled to one vote for each share of common stock held by such stockholder on the record date on each of the proposals presented at the special meeting.

May I attend the special meeting and vote in person?

        Yes. All stockholders as of the record date may attend the special meeting and vote in person; however, if you are a beneficial owner of shares of common stock held in "street name," you must contact your bank, broker or other nominee to obtain a legal proxy to vote your shares by ballot in person at the special meeting. Seating will be limited. Stockholders will need to present proof of ownership of shares of common stock, such as a bank or brokerage account statement, and a form of personal identification to be admitted to the special meeting. No cameras, recording equipment, electronic devices, large bags, briefcases or packages will be permitted in the special meeting.

What proposals will be considered at the special meeting?

        At the special meeting, holders of common stock will be asked to consider and vote on the following proposals:

What constitutes a quorum for purposes of the special meeting?

        Under the Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Company (our "by-laws"), the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of capital stock entitled to vote, present in person or represented by proxy, constitutes a quorum for the transaction of business at the special meeting. The inspector of election appointed for the special meeting will determine whether a quorum is present. The inspector of election will treat abstentions and broker non-votes as present for purposes of determining the presence of a quorum.

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        If a quorum is not present, the only business that can be transacted at the special meeting is the adjournment of the meeting to another date or time.

What vote of our stockholders is required to approve each of the proposals?

        The approval of the merger proposal requires the affirmative vote of stockholders holding a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock entitled to vote thereon as of the close of business on the record date. Accordingly, shares deemed not in attendance at the special meeting, whether due to a record holder's failure to vote or a "street name" holder's failure to provide any voting instructions to such holder's bank, broker or other nominee, abstentions and broker non-votes will have the same effect as a vote "AGAINST" the merger proposal.

        The approval of the nonbinding compensation proposal requires the affirmative vote of the majority of shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the subject matter. Accordingly, abstentions will have the same effect as a vote "AGAINST" the nonbinding compensation proposal, but shares deemed not in attendance at the special meeting, whether due to a record holder's failure to vote or a "street name" holder's failure to provide any voting instructions to such holder's bank, broker or other nominee, and broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of the nonbinding compensation proposal.

        If a quorum is present, the approval of the adjournment proposal requires the affirmative vote of the majority of shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the subject matter. Accordingly, if a quorum is present, abstentions will have the same effect as a vote "AGAINST" the adjournment proposal, but shares deemed not in attendance at the special meeting, whether due to a record holder's failure to vote or a "street name" holder's failure to provide any voting instructions to such holder's bank, broker or other nominee, and broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of the adjournment proposal. However, under our by-laws, if a quorum is not present, then the approval of the adjournment proposal requires the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting, and entitled to vote at the meeting. Accordingly, if a quorum is not present, abstentions and broker non-votes will have the same effect as a vote "AGAINST" the adjournment proposal, but shares deemed not in attendance at the special meeting, whether due to a record holder's failure to vote or a "street name" holder's failure to provide any voting instructions to such holder's bank, broker or other nominee will have no effect on the outcome of the adjournment proposal.

What is a "broker non-vote"?

        If a beneficial owner of shares of common stock held in "street name" by a bank, broker or other nominee does not provide the organization that holds its shares with specific voting instructions, then, under applicable rules, the organization that holds its shares may generally vote on "routine" matters but cannot vote on "non-routine" matters. All of the proposals to be voted on at the special meeting are "non-routine" matters. If the organizations that holds the beneficial owner's shares does not receive instructions from such stockholder on how to vote its shares on any proposal to be voted on at the special meeting, that bank, broker or other nominee will inform the inspector of election at the special meeting that it does not have authority to vote on any proposal at the special meeting with respect to such shares, and, furthermore, such shares will not be deemed to be in attendance at the meeting. However, if the bank, broker or other nominee receives instructions from such stockholder on how to vote its shares as to at least one proposal but not all of the proposals, the shares will be voted as instructed on proposal as to which voting instructions have been given but will not be voted on the other, uninstructed proposal(s). This is generally referred to as a "broker non-vote."

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How does the Board recommend that I vote?

        The Board recommends a vote "FOR" the merger proposal, "FOR" the nonbinding compensation proposal and "FOR" the adjournment proposal.

        For a discussion of the factors that the special committee and the Board considered in determining to recommend the approval of the merger agreement, please see the section of this proxy statement titled "The Merger—Reasons for the Merger; Recommendation of the Board." In addition, in considering the recommendation of the Board with respect to the merger agreement, you should be aware that certain of the Company's directors and executive officers have financial interests that may be different from, or in addition to, the interests of the Company's stockholders generally. Please see the section of this proxy statement titled "The Merger—Interests of the Company's Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger."

How do the Company's directors and executive officers intend to vote?

        As of [          ], 2017, the directors and executive officers of Nutraceutical beneficially owned in the aggregate approximately 1,213,201 shares of common stock, or approximately 13.1% of the outstanding shares of common stock at such time. We currently expect that each of these individuals will vote all of his or her shares of common stock in favor of each of the proposals to be presented at the special meeting, although none of them is obligated to do so except for Messrs. Frank W. Gay II, the Company's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, and Jeffrey A. Hinrichs, a member of the Board and the Company's Chief Operating Officer, who are parties to the voting agreement with Parent and Merger Sub. See Annex D attached hereto for a copy of the voting agreement and see the section titled "The Merger—Voting Agreement" for additional information about the voting agreement.

Why am I being asked to cast a nonbinding, advisory vote to approve the compensation that may be paid or may become payable to the Company's named executive officers in connection with, or following, the consummation of the merger?

        The SEC, in accordance with the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010, adopted rules that require the Company to seek an advisory (non-binding) vote with respect to certain payments that may be made to the Company's named executive officers in connection with the merger.

What will happen if the Company's stockholders do not approve the compensation proposal?

        The vote on the nonbinding compensation proposal is a vote separate and apart from the vote to adopt the merger agreement. Because the vote on the nonbinding compensation proposal is advisory only, it will not be binding on Nutraceutical, the Board, Parent or the surviving corporation. Accordingly, because Nutraceutical is contractually obligated to pay the compensation, if the merger agreement is adopted by the holders of common stock and the merger is completed, the compensation will be payable, subject only to the conditions applicable thereto, regardless of the outcome of the nonbinding advisory vote.

What happens if I sell my shares of common stock before the special meeting?

        The record date for the special meeting is earlier than the date of the special meeting. If you sell or transfer your shares of common stock after the record date, but before the special meeting, you will retain your right to vote such shares at the special meeting. However, the right to receive the per share price will pass to the person to whom you transferred your shares. In order to receive the per share price in connection with the merger, you must hold your shares of common stock through the effective time of the merger.

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How do I cast my vote if I am a stockholder of record?

        If your shares are registered directly in your name with our transfer agent, American Stock Transfer & Trust Company LLC, you are considered, with respect to those shares, to be the "stockholder of record." In this case, this proxy statement and your proxy card have been sent directly to you by the Company.

        If you are a stockholder of record as of the record date, you may vote such shares by ballot in person at the special meeting or by submitting your proxy via the Internet, by telephone or by completing, signing and returning the enclosed proxy card by mail in the prepaid reply envelope. For more detailed instructions on how to vote using one of these methods, please see the section of this proxy statement titled "The Special Meeting—Voting Procedures."

        If you are a holder of record of shares of common stock and you submit a proxy card or voting instructions but do not direct how to vote on each item, the persons named as proxies will vote your shares in favor of each of the merger proposal, the nonbinding compensation proposal and the adjournment proposal.

How do I cast my vote if my shares of common stock are held in "street name" by my bank, broker or other nominee?

        If your shares are held through a bank, broker or other nominee, you are considered the "beneficial owner" of shares of common stock held in "street name." In that case, this proxy statement has been forwarded to you by your bank, broker or other nominee who is considered, with respect to those shares, to be the stockholder of record.

        If you are a beneficial owner of shares of common stock held in "street name," you must follow the instructions from your bank, broker or other nominee in order to vote such shares. Your bank, broker or other nominee will vote your shares only if you provide instructions on how to vote by properly completing the voting instruction form sent to you by your bank, broker or other nominee with this proxy statement. Without providing those instructions, your shares will not be voted, which will have the same effect as a vote "AGAINST" the merger proposal.

What will happen if I abstain from voting or fail to vote on any of the proposals?

        If you abstain from voting, fail to cast your vote in person or by proxy or fail to give voting instructions to your broker, it will have the same effect as a vote "AGAINST" the merger proposal.

        Assuming a quorum is present at the special meeting, failures to vote and "broker non-votes" will have no effect on the outcome of the nonbinding compensation proposal or the adjournment proposal.

Can I change my vote after I have delivered my proxy or my voting instructions?

        Yes. If you are a stockholder with shares of common stock registered in your name, you may revoke your proxy at any time prior to the time it is voted by filing with the Secretary of the Company an instrument revoking the proxy (by submitting a new proxy bearing a later date, by using the telephone or Internet proxy submission procedures described under "The Special Meeting—Voting Procedures") or by attending the special meeting and voting by ballot. Merely attending the special meeting will not, by itself, revoke a proxy. Please note, however, that only your last-dated proxy or your vote by ballot will count. If you want to revoke your proxy by sending a new proxy card or an instrument revoking the proxy to the Company, you should ensure that you send your new proxy card or instrument revoking the proxy in sufficient time for it to be received by the Company prior to the special meeting.

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        If you are a beneficial owner of shares of common stock held in "street name," you must contact your bank, broker or other nominee to change your vote or obtain a legal proxy to vote your shares by ballot in person at the special meeting.

What should I do if I receive more than one set of voting materials?

        You may receive more than one set of voting materials, including multiple copies of this proxy statement or multiple proxy or voting instruction cards. For example, if you hold your shares of common stock in more than one brokerage account, you will receive a separate voting instruction card for each brokerage account in which you hold shares of common stock. If you are a holder of common stock of record and your shares of common stock are registered in more than one name, you will receive more than one proxy card. Please submit each proxy and voting instruction card that you receive to ensure that all your shares of common stock are voted.

If I hold my shares of common stock in certificated form, should I send in my stock certificates now?

        No. Promptly after the effective time of the merger, each holder of a certificate representing shares of common stock that have been converted into the right to receive the per share price will be sent a letter of transmittal describing the procedure for surrendering your shares in exchange for the per share price. If you hold your shares in certificated form, you will receive your cash payment after the payment agent receives your stock certificates and any other documents requested in the instructions. You should not return your stock certificates with the enclosed proxy card, and you should not forward your stock certificates to the payment agent without a letter of transmittal. If you hold shares of common stock in uncertificated, book-entry form, you will not be required to deliver a stock certificate, and you will receive your cash payment after the payment agent receives an "agent's message" and any other documents requested in the instructions.

Where can I find the voting results of the special meeting?

        If available, the Company may announce preliminary voting results at the conclusion of the special meeting. The Company intends to publish final voting results in a Current Report on Form 8-K to be filed with the SEC following the special meeting. All reports that the Company files with the SEC are publicly available when filed. For more information, please see the section of this proxy statement titled "Where You Can Find More Information."

Am I entitled to seek appraisal rights instead of accepting the per share price for my shares of common stock?

        Yes. Under Delaware law, record holders of common stock who do not vote in favor of the adoption of the merger agreement and who continuously hold their shares of common stock through the effective time of the merger and otherwise comply with the applicable requirements of Section 262 of the DGCL will be entitled to seek appraisal rights in connection with the merger, and if the merger is completed, obtain payment in cash of the fair value of their shares of common stock as determined by the Delaware Court of Chancery, instead of receiving the per share price for their shares. Under Section 262 of the DGCL, the Delaware Court of Chancery will dismiss any appraisal proceedings as to all stockholders who have perfected their appraisal rights unless (i) the total number of shares entitled to appraisal exceeds 1% of the outstanding shares of common stock, or (ii) the value of the per share price multiplied by the total number of shares of common stock entitled to appraisal exceeds $1 million. To exercise appraisal rights, Nutraceutical stockholders must comply with the procedures prescribed by Section 262 of the DGCL. These procedures are summarized under "Appraisal Rights." In addition, the full text of Section 262 of the DGCL is included as Annex C to this proxy statement. Failure to comply with the provisions of Section 262 of the DGCL in a timely and proper manner may result in the loss of appraisal rights. Because of the complexity of the procedures for exercising the

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right to seek appraisal, stockholders who wish to exercise appraisal rights are urged to consult with their own legal and financial advisors in connection with compliance under Section 262 of the DGCL.

When is the merger expected to be completed?

        We are working toward completing the merger as promptly as possible, but as of the date of this proxy statement we cannot accurately estimate the closing date of the merger because the merger is subject to the satisfaction (or, the extent permitted by applicable law, waiver) of the conditions to Parent, Merger Sub and the Company's respective obligations to consummate the merger, some of which are not within the parties' control. However, we currently expect the merger to close in the second half of 2017.

What effect will the merger have on the Company?

        If the merger is consummated, Merger Sub will be merged with and into the Company, the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub will thereupon cease and the Company will continue to exist following the merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent. Following such consummation of the merger, shares of common stock will no longer be traded on NASDAQ or any other public market, and the registration of shares of common stock under the Exchange Act will be terminated.

What happens if the merger is not completed?

        If the merger proposal is not approved by the Company's stockholders, or if the merger is not completed for any other reason, the holders of common stock will not receive any payment for their shares of common stock in connection with the merger. Instead, the Company will remain an independent public company and stockholders will continue to own their shares of common stock. The common stock will continue to be registered under the Exchange Act and listed and traded on NASDAQ. Under certain circumstances, if the merger is not completed, the Company may be obligated to pay to Parent a termination fee. For more information, please see the section of this proxy statement titled "The Merger Agreement—Termination Fees and Expenses."

What is householding and how does it affect me?

        The SEC permits companies to send a single set of certain disclosure documents to stockholders who share the same address and have the same last name, unless contrary instructions have been received, but only if the applicable company provides advance notice and follows certain procedures. In such cases, each stockholder continues to receive a separate notice of the meeting and proxy card. This practice, known as "householding," is designed to reduce duplicate mailings and save significant printing and postage costs as well as natural resources.

        If you received a householded mailing and you would like to have additional copies of this proxy statement mailed to you, or you would like to opt out of this practice for future mailings, please submit your request to Investor Relations by phone at 435-655-6106, by mail to Nutraceutical International Corporation, Investor Relations, 1400 Kearns Boulevard, 2nd Floor, Park City, Utah 84060, or by e-mail to investor@nutraceutical.com. We will promptly send additional copies of this proxy statement upon receipt of such request.

Who can help answer my questions?

        If you need assistance in completing your proxy card or have questions regarding the special meeting, please contact Nutraceutical's proxy solicitor:

Innisfree M&A Incorporated
501 Madison Avenue, 20th Floor, New York, NY 10022
Stockholders may call toll free: (888) 750-5834
Banks and Brokers may call collect: (212) 750-5833

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CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

        Any statements in this proxy statement about the proposed merger, the expected timing of the completion of the proposed merger and the ability to complete the proposed merger, future financial and operating results, future capital structure and liquidity, general business outlook and any other statements about the future expectations, beliefs, goals, plans or prospects of the Board or management of the Company constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Readers can identify these statements by forward-looking words such as "may," "could," "should," "would," "intend," "will," "expect," "anticipate," "believe," "plan," "expect," "estimate," "continue" or similar words. The actual results of Nutraceutical and its subsidiaries or the merger could vary materially as a result of a number of factors, including, but not limited to: (i) the possibility that competing offers will be made; (ii) the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstances that could give rise to the termination of the merger agreement, including in circumstances which would require the Company to pay the Company termination fee or other expenses; (iii) the inability to complete the proposed merger due to the failure to obtain stockholder approval for the proposed merger or the failure to satisfy other conditions to completion of the proposed merger; (iv) the effect of the announcement or pendency of the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement on the Company's ability to retain and hire key personnel, its ability to maintain relationships with its customers, suppliers and others with whom it does business, or its operating results and business generally; (v) risks related to diverting management's attention from the Company's ongoing business operations; and (vi) the outcome of any legal proceedings that may be instituted against the Company, Parent or others following announcement of the merger agreement and transactions contemplated therein. Other factors that may cause actual results to differ materially include those set forth in the reports that Nutraceutical files from time to time with the SEC, including its annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2016 and quarterly and current reports on Forms 10-Q and 8-K. These forward-looking statements reflect Nutraceutical's expectations as of the date of this proxy statement. Nutraceutical undertakes no obligation to update the information provided herein. These forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing our views as of any date subsequent to the date hereof.

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THE PARTIES

Nutraceutical International Corporation

        Nutraceutical International Corporation and its subsidiaries is an integrated manufacturer, marketer, distributor and retailer of branded nutritional supplements and other natural products sold primarily to and through domestic health and natural food stores. Internationally, the Company markets and distributes branded nutritional supplements and other natural products to and through health and natural product distributors and retailers. The Company's core business strategy is to acquire, integrate and operate businesses in the natural products industry that manufacture, market and distribute branded nutritional supplements.

        The Company manufactures and sells nutritional supplements and other natural products under numerous brands, including Solaray®, KAL®, Dynamic Health®, Nature's Life®, LifeTime®, Natural Balance®, NaturalCare®, Health from the Sun®, Zhou Nutrition®, Pioneer®, Nutra BioGenesis®, Life-flo®, Organix South®, Heritage Store® and Monarch Nutraceuticals®.

        The Company owns neighborhood natural food markets, which operate under the trade names The Real Food Company™, Thom's Natural Foods™, Cornucopia Community Market™ and Granola's®. The Company also owns health food stores, which operate under the trade name Fresh Vitamins®.

        The Company manufactures and/or distributes one of the broadest branded product lines in the industry, with approximately 7,500 individual SKUs, including approximately 750 SKUs exclusively sold internationally. We believe that, as a result of our emphasis on innovation, quality, loyalty, education and customer service, our brands are widely recognized in health and natural food stores and among their customers.

        We were formed in 1993. Our shares of common stock are quoted on NASDAQ under the symbol "NUTR."

Nutraceutical International Corporation
1400 Kearns Boulevard, 2nd Floor
Park City, Utah 84060
(435) 655-6106

Nutrition Parent, LLC.

        Parent was formed by entities affiliated with HGGC solely for the purpose of engaging in the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement and has not engaged in any business activities other than in connection with the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement and arranging of the equity financing and any debt financing in connection with the merger. Based in Palo Alto, California, HGGC is a leading middle-market private equity firm with over $4.25 billion in cumulative capital commitments. Upon completion of the merger, Nutraceutical will be a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent.

Nutrition Parent, LLC
c/o HGGC, LLC
1950 University Avenue, Suite 350
Palo Alto, California 94303

Nutrition Sub, Inc.

        Merger Sub is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent and was formed by Parent solely for the purpose of engaging in the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement and has not engaged in any business activities other than in connection with the transactions contemplated by the merger

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agreement and arranging of the equity financing and any debt financing in connection with the merger. Upon completion of the merger, Merger Sub will cease to exist.

Nutrition Sub, Inc.
c/o HGGC, LLC
1950 University Avenue, Suite 350
Palo Alto, California 94303

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THE SPECIAL MEETING

        We are furnishing this proxy statement to the holders of common stock as part of the solicitation of proxies by the Board for use at the special meeting and at any adjournments or postponements thereof.

Date, Time and Place

        The special meeting will be held on [            ], 2017, at 9:00 a.m. local time, at [            ].

        If you plan to attend the meeting, please note that you will need to present government-issued identification showing your name and photograph (e.g., a driver's license or passport), and, if you are a representative of an institutional investor, professional evidence showing your representative capacity for such entity, in each case to be verified against our stockholder list as of the record date for the meeting. In addition, if you are a beneficial owner who holds shares of common stock in "street name," which means your shares are held in an account at a bank, broker or other nominee, you will need a legal proxy from such entity or a recent brokerage statement or letter from such entity reflecting your stock ownership as of the record date for the meeting. Please note, however, that unless you have a legal proxy from your bank, broker or other nominee, you will not be able to vote any shares held in street name by ballot in person at the special meeting.

Purpose of the Special Meeting

        At the special meeting, holders of common stock will be asked to consider and vote on the following proposals:

        A copy of the merger agreement is attached as Annex A to this proxy statement.

Recommendation of the Board

        The Board formed a special committee of three disinterested and independent directors to, among other things, review and evaluate the merger agreement, consider and evaluate alternatives available to the Company and alleviate any potential conflicts of interest. After careful consideration, the Board, upon the unanimous recommendation of the special committee, unanimously approved the merger agreement and determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to enter into the merger agreement, declared the merger agreement advisable and recommends that the Company's stockholders adopt the merger agreement and approve the merger. Accordingly, the Board recommends a vote "FOR" the merger proposal. The Board also recommends a vote "FOR" the nonbinding compensation proposal and "FOR" the adjournment proposal.

        For a discussion of the material factors that the special committee and the Board considered in determining to recommend the adoption of the merger agreement, please see the section of this proxy statement titled "The Merger—Reasons for the Merger; Recommendation of the Board."

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Record Date and Stockholders Entitled to Vote

        Only holders of common stock of record as of the close of business on [            ], 2017, the record date for the special meeting, are entitled to vote the shares of common stock they held on the record date at the special meeting. As of the close of business on the record date, there were [            ] shares of common stock outstanding and entitled to vote. Each stockholder is entitled to one vote for each share of common stock held by such stockholder on the record date on each of the proposals presented in this proxy statement.

        A list of stockholders entitled to vote at the special meeting will be available for examination by any stockholder for any purpose germane to the special meeting beginning ten days prior to the special meeting, and ending on the date of the special meeting, during ordinary business hours at the Company's principal place of business, 1400 Kearns Boulevard, 2nd Floor, Park City, Utah 84060. Such list will also be available at the special meeting during the duration of the meeting.

Quorum

        Under our by-laws, the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of capital stock entitled to vote, present in person or represented by proxy, constitutes a quorum for the transaction of business at the special meeting. The inspector of election appointed for the special meeting will determine whether a quorum is present. The inspector of election will treat abstentions and broker non-votes as present for purposes of determining the presence of a quorum.

        If a beneficial owner of shares held in "street name" by a bank, broker or other nominee and does not provide the organization that holds its shares with specific voting instructions, then, under applicable rules, the organization that holds its shares may generally vote on "routine" matters but cannot vote on "non-routine" matters. All of the proposals to be voted on at the special meeting are "non-routine" matters. If the organizations that holds the beneficial owner's shares does not receive instructions from such stockholder on how to vote its shares on any proposal to be voted on at the special meeting, that bank, broker or other nominee will inform the inspector of election at the special meeting that it does not have authority to vote on any proposal at the special meeting with respect to such shares, and, furthermore, such shares will not be deemed to be in attendance at the meeting. However, if the bank, broker or other nominee receives instructions from such stockholder on how to vote its shares as to at least one proposal but not all of the proposals, the shares will be voted as instructed on any proposal which voting instructions have been given but will not be voted on the other, uninstructed proposal(s). This is generally referred to as a "broker non-vote."

        If a quorum is not present, the only business that can be transacted at the special meeting is the adjournment of the meeting to another date or time. Under our by-laws, if a quorum is not present, the holders of a majority of the shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting, and entitled to vote at the meeting, may adjourn the meeting to another time and/or place.

Vote Required

Adoption of the Merger Proposal

        The approval of the merger proposal requires the affirmative vote of stockholders holding a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock entitled to vote thereon as of the close of business on the record date. Accordingly, shares deemed not in attendance at the special meeting, whether due to a record holder's failure to vote or a "street name" holder's failure to provide any voting instructions to such holder's bank, broker or other nominee, abstentions and broker non-votes will have the same effect as a vote "AGAINST" the merger proposal.

        Under the merger agreement, stockholder approval of the merger proposal is a condition to the consummation of the merger.

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Approval of the Nonbinding Compensation Proposal

        Assuming a quorum is present, the approval of the nonbinding compensation proposal requires the affirmative vote of the majority of the shares of common stock present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the subject matter. Accordingly, abstentions will have the same effect as a vote "AGAINST" the nonbinding compensation proposal, but shares deemed not in attendance at the special meeting, whether due to a record holder's failure to vote or a "street name" holder's failure to provide any voting instructions to such holder's bank, broker or other nominee, and broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of the nonbinding compensation proposal.

        The vote on the nonbinding compensation proposal is a vote separate and apart from the vote to adopt the merger agreement. Because the vote on the nonbinding compensation proposal is advisory only, it will not be binding on Nutraceutical, the Board, Parent or the surviving corporation. Accordingly, because Nutraceutical is contractually obligated to pay the compensation, if the merger agreement is adopted by the holders of common stock and the merger is completed, the compensation will be payable, subject only to the conditions applicable thereto, regardless of the outcome of the nonbinding advisory vote.

Approval of the Adjournment Proposal

        If a quorum is present, the approval of the adjournment proposal requires the affirmative vote of the majority of the shares of common stock present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the subject matter. Accordingly, if a quorum is present, abstentions will have the same effect as a vote "AGAINST" the adjournment proposal, but shares deemed not in attendance at the special meeting, whether due to a record holder's failure to vote or a "street name" holder's failure to provide any voting instructions to such holder's bank, broker or other nominee, and broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of the adjournment proposal.

        However, under our by-laws, if a quorum is not present, then the approval of the adjournment proposal requires the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting, and entitled to vote at the meeting. Accordingly, if a quorum is not present, abstentions and broker non-votes will have the same effect as a vote "AGAINST" the adjournment proposal, but shares deemed not in attendance at the special meeting, whether due to a record holder's failure to vote or a "street name" holder's failure to provide any voting instructions to such holder's bank, broker or other nominee will have no effect on the outcome of the adjournment proposal.

        The vote on the adjournment proposal is a vote separate and apart from the vote to adopt the merger agreement. Nutraceutical does not intend to call a vote on this proposal if the merger proposal is approved at the special meeting.

Tabulation of Votes; Results

        The Company will retain an independent party to receive and tabulate the proxies and ballots, and to serve as the inspector of election to certify the results of the special meeting.

Voting Procedures

        Whether or not you plan to attend the special meeting and regardless of the number of shares of common stock you own, your careful consideration of, and vote on, the merger agreement is important and we encourage you to vote promptly.

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        To ensure that your shares of common stock are voted at the special meeting, we recommend that you vote promptly by proxy, even if you plan to attend the special meeting in person, using one of the following three methods:

        The internet and telephone voting procedures are designed to authenticate your identity and to allow you to vote your shares of common stock for the matters brought before the special meeting as described in this proxy statement and confirm that your proxy has been properly recorded.

        Votes submitted by telephone or via the internet for the matters brought before the special meeting as described in this proxy statement must be received by 11:59 p.m., Eastern Time, [            ], 2017.

        If you submit your proxy via the Internet, by telephone or by completing, signing and returning the enclosed proxy card by mail, the persons named as proxies will vote your shares according to your instructions. If you are a stockholder with shares of common stock registered in your name and submit your proxy but do not direct the persons named as proxies how to vote your shares on a proposal to be brought before the special meeting, the persons named as proxies will vote your shares in favor of the merger proposal, the nonbinding compensation proposal and the adjournment proposal, as applicable.

        If you are a beneficial owner of shares of common stock held in "street name" by a bank, broker or other nominee, you must follow the instructions from your bank, broker or other nominee in order to vote your shares. If you follow the instructions from your bank, broker or other nominee for voting your shares, then your bank, broker or other nominee will vote your shares according to your instructions. Under applicable rules, your bank, broker or other nominee has authority to vote your shares only if you provide instructions on how to vote by properly completing the voting instruction form sent to you by your bank, broker or other nominee with this proxy statement. If you do not provide voting instructions to your bank, broker or other nominee on a proposal to be brought before the special meeting, your shares will not be voted on that proposal, and if you do not provide voting instructions on any of the proposals to be brought before the special meeting, your shares will not be deemed to be in attendance at the meeting.

Revocation of Proxies

        If you are a stockholder with shares of common stock registered in your name, you may revoke your proxy at any time prior to the time it is voted by filing with the Secretary of the Company an instrument revoking the proxy, by submitting a new proxy (by submitting a new proxy bearing a later date, by using the telephone or internet proxy submission procedures described above) or by attending the special meeting and voting by ballot. Merely attending the special meeting will not, by itself, revoke a proxy. Please note, however, that only your last-dated proxy or your vote by ballot will count. If you want to revoke your proxy by sending a new proxy card or an instrument revoking the proxy to the Company, you should ensure that you send your new proxy card or instrument revoking the proxy in sufficient time for it to be received by the Company prior to the special meeting.

        If you are a beneficial owner of shares of common stock held in "street name," you must contact your bank, broker or other nominee to change your vote or obtain a legal proxy to vote your shares by ballot in person at the special meeting.

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Voting in Person

        If you attend the special meeting and are a stockholder with shares of common stock registered in your name, or are a beneficial owner of shares held in "street name" and have a legal proxy from your bank, broker or other nominee to vote your shares, you will be given a ballot to vote your shares at the special meeting. Please note that admission to the special meeting is limited to the holders of common stock as of the close of business on the record date and their duly authorized proxy holders.

        For holders of common stock registered in your name, upon your arrival at the meeting, you will need to present identification to be admitted to the meeting. If you are a holder of common stock who is an individual, you will need to present government-issued identification showing your name and photograph (e.g., a driver's license or passport), or, if you are representing an institutional investor, you will need to present government-issued photo identification and professional evidence showing your representative capacity for such entity. In each case, we will verify such documentation with our record date stockholder list.

        For beneficial owners of shares of common stock held in "street name," in addition to providing identification as outlined for record holders above, you will need a legal proxy from your broker or a recent brokerage statement or letter from your broker reflecting your stock ownership as of the record date. Please note, however, that unless you have a legal proxy from your bank, broker or other nominee, you will not be able to vote any shares held in street name by ballot in person at the special meeting.

Solicitation of Proxies

        The Company will bear the cost of soliciting proxies, including the expense of preparing, printing and distributing this proxy statement. In addition to soliciting proxies by mail, telephone or electronic means, we may request banks, brokers and other nominees to solicit their customers who have common stock registered in their names and will, upon request, reimburse them for the reasonable, out-of-pocket costs of forwarding proxy materials in accordance with customary practice. We may also use the services of our directors, officers and other employees to solicit proxies, personally or by telephone, without additional compensation. In addition, the Company has retained Innisfree M&A Incorporated to solicit stockholder proxies at a total cost to the Company of approximately $15,000 plus reasonable expenses.

Adjournments

        The special meeting may be adjourned from time to time to reconvene at the same or some other place. Under our by-laws, notice need not be given of any such adjourned meeting if the time and place thereof are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken. At the adjourned special meeting, the Company may transact any business which might have been transacted at the original meeting. If the adjournment is for more than 30 days, or if after the adjournment a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting, notice of the adjourned meeting will be given to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at the meeting. All proxies will be voted in the same manner as they would have been voted at the original convening of the special meeting, except for any proxies that have been validly revoked or withdrawn prior to the time such proxies are voted at the reconvened meeting.

Voting by Company Directors, Executive Officers and Principal Securityholders

        As of [            ], 2017, the directors and executive officers of Nutraceutical beneficially owned in the aggregate approximately 1,213,201 shares of common stock, or approximately 13.1% of the outstanding shares of common stock. We currently expect that each of these individuals will vote all of his or her shares of common stock in favor of each of the proposals to be presented at the special meeting,

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although none of them are obligated to do so except for Messrs. Frank W. Gay II, the Company's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, and Jeffrey A. Hinrichs, a member of the Board and the Company's Chief Operating Officer, who are parties to the voting agreement with Parent and Merger Sub. See Annex D attached hereto for a copy of the voting agreement and see the section titled "The Merger—Voting Agreement" for additional information about the voting agreement.

        Certain of the Company's directors and executive officers have financial interests in the merger that may be different from, or in addition to, those of the Company's stockholders generally. For more information, please see the section of this proxy statement titled "The Merger—Interests of the Company's Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger."

Assistance; Proxy Solicitor

        If you need assistance in completing your proxy card or have questions regarding the special meeting, please contact Nutraceutical's proxy solicitor:

Innisfree M&A Incorporated
501 Madison Avenue, 20th Floor, New York, NY 10022
Stockholders may call toll free: (888) 750-5834
Banks and Brokers may call collect: (212) 750-5833

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PROPOSAL 1: ADOPTION OF THE MERGER AGREEMENT

        As discussed elsewhere in this proxy statement, at the special meeting holders of common stock will consider and vote on a proposal to adopt the merger agreement, which we refer to as the "merger proposal." The merger cannot be completed without the adoption of the merger agreement by Nutraceutical's stockholders. You are urged to carefully read this proxy statement in its entirety for more detailed information concerning the merger agreement and the merger, including the information set forth under the sections of this proxy statement titled "The Merger" and "The Merger Agreement." A copy of the merger agreement is attached as Annex A to this proxy statement. You are urged to read the merger agreement carefully and in its entirety.

        The approval of the merger proposal requires the affirmative vote of stockholders holding a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock entitled to vote thereon as of the close of business on the record date. Accordingly, shares deemed not in attendance at the special meeting, whether due to a record holder's failure to vote or a "street name" holder's failure to provide any voting instructions to such holder's bank, broker or other nominee, abstentions and broker non-votes will have the same effect as a vote "AGAINST" the merger proposal.

        The Board recommends a vote "FOR" the approval of the merger proposal.

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PROPOSAL 2: ADVISORY VOTE ON MERGER-RELATED COMPENSATION

        In accordance with Section 14A of the Exchange Act and the applicable SEC rules issued thereunder, the Company is providing holders of common stock with the opportunity to cast a nonbinding, advisory vote on the compensation that may be payable to the Company's named executive officers in connection with the merger, which we refer to as the "nonbinding compensation proposal." As required by those rules, the Company is asking holders of common stock to vote on the adoption of the following resolution:

        "RESOLVED, that the compensation that may be paid or become payable to the Company's named executive officers in connection with the merger, as disclosed in the table titled "Potential Payments to Named Executive Officers," including the associated narrative discussion, and the agreements or understandings pursuant to which such compensation may be paid or become payable, is hereby APPROVED."

        The vote on executive compensation payable in connection with the merger is a vote separate and apart from the vote to adopt the merger agreement. Because the vote is advisory in nature only, it will not be binding on the Company or the Board. Accordingly, because the Company is contractually obligated to pay the compensation, such compensation will be paid or become payable, subject only to the conditions applicable thereto, if the merger is consummated and regardless of the outcome of the advisory vote.

        The approval of the nonbinding compensation proposal requires the affirmative vote of the majority of shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the subject matter. Accordingly, abstentions will have the same effect as a vote "AGAINST" the nonbinding compensation proposal, but shares deemed not in attendance at the special meeting, whether due to a record holder's failure to vote or a "street name" holder's failure to provide any voting instructions to such holder's bank, broker or other nominee, and broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of the nonbinding compensation proposal.

        The Board recommends a vote "FOR" the approval of the nonbinding compensation proposal.

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PROPOSAL 3: ADJOURNMENT PROPOSAL

        The special meeting may be adjourned to another time and place to permit further solicitation of proxies, if necessary or appropriate as determined by the Company, to solicit additional proxies if there are insufficient votes at the time of the special meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof to approve the merger proposal, which we refer to as the "adjournment proposal."

        Nutraceutical is asking you to authorize the holder of any proxy solicited by the Board to vote in favor of any adjournment of the special meeting, if necessary or appropriate as determined by the Company, to solicit additional proxies if there are not sufficient votes to approve the merger proposal at the time of the special meeting.

        If a quorum is present, the approval of the adjournment proposal requires the affirmative vote of the majority of shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the subject matter. Accordingly, if a quorum is present, abstentions will have the same effect as a vote "AGAINST" the adjournment proposal, but shares deemed not in attendance at the special meeting, whether due to a record holder's failure to vote or a "street name" holder's failure to provide any voting instructions to such holder's bank, broker or other nominee, and broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of the adjournment proposal.

        However, under our by-laws, if a quorum is not present, then the approval of the adjournment proposal requires the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting, and entitled to vote at the meeting. Accordingly, if a quorum is not present, abstentions and broker non-votes will have the same effect as a vote "AGAINST" the adjournment proposal, but shares deemed not in attendance at the special meeting, whether due to a record holder's failure to vote or a "street name" holder's failure to provide any voting instructions to such holder's bank, broker or other nominee will have no effect on the outcome of the adjournment proposal.

        The vote on the adjournment proposal is a vote separate and apart from the vote to adopt the merger agreement. Nutraceutical does not intend to call a vote on this proposal if the merger proposal is approved at the special meeting.

        The Board recommends a vote "FOR" the approval of the adjournment proposal.

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THE MERGER

Background of the Merger

        The Board, together with Company management, regularly reviews our growth prospects and business strategy as well as potential strategic alternatives to maximize stockholder value, including opportunities for acquisitions, business expansion, stock repurchases, dividends and potential merger or sale opportunities. From time to time during the two year period preceding the execution and delivery of the merger agreement, the Company received various unsolicited inquiries from representatives of certain potential strategic and financial sponsor parties, including, on one occasion, HGGC as discussed below, to discuss potential strategic transactions involving the Company. None of those discussions progressed beyond preliminary phases, nor did the Company enter into any confidentiality or standstill agreements with such parties other than the confidentiality agreement with HGGC discussed below.

        During the summer of 2016, Mr. Leslie M. Brown, Jr., a managing director and the Chief Operating Officer of HGGC who had formerly been an executive officer of the Company until 2007 and maintained a social relationship with certain members of the Company's management team, contacted Mr. Frank W. Gay II, the Company's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, about the possibility of HGGC making an equity investment in the Company, possibly before the end of the calendar year. However, no further discussions between the Company and HGGC regarding a potential transaction occurred in 2016.

        In the days leading up to the Company's annual meeting of stockholders, which was held on January 23, 2017, Mr. Brown contacted Mr. Gay to express HGGC's interest in a possible acquisition of the Company. During these discussions, Mr. Gay indicated that any proposal by HGGC should be directed to the Board.

        On January 23, 2017, the Company held the annual meeting of the Company's stockholders and the annual meeting of the Board in Orlando, Florida as scheduled. The Board meeting was attended by all of the Company's directors and senior Company management. During the meeting, Mr. Brown delivered on HGGC's behalf a non-binding indication of interest proposing an acquisition of the Company by HGGC at a price of $39.47 per share in cash (the closing price per share of the Company's common stock on January 20, 2017, the last full trading day before HGGC submitted its non-binding indication of interest, was $34.80). HGGC also informed the Company that HGGC had put in place a formal screen to ensure that no confidential information of the Company that Mr. Gregory M. Benson, both a member of the Board and a co-founder and managing director of HGGC, received in his capacity as a director of the Company was shared with other representatives of HGGC, and that Mr. Benson would not be involved in the evaluation or negotiation of any potential transaction between HGGC and the Company. Mr. Benson also confirmed that he had no prior knowledge of the indication of interest and tendered his resignation as a director of the Company at this Board meeting.

        Following receipt of HGGC's unsolicited indication of interest, the independent directors, together with representatives of Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP (which we refer to in this proxy statement as "Paul, Weiss"), the Company's outside counsel, discussed initial steps for implementing a process to review HGGC's proposal, including the advisability of establishing a special committee of disinterested and independent directors. Among other things, the independent directors noted the affiliation between Mr. Benson and HGGC as well as the fact that Mr. Gay is the brother of Mr. Robert C. Gay, another HGGC co-founder.

        On January 25, 2017, the Board, acting by unanimous written consent, adopted resolutions establishing a special committee (which we refer to in this proxy statement as the "special committee") comprised of Messrs. J. Kimo Esplin (who also was appointed chair of the special committee), Michael D. Burke and James D. Stice, each of whom the Board determined to be independent of

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HGGC and for all other purposes in connection with a proposed sale of the Company. Among other things, the January 25, 2017 resolutions delegated to the special committee the exclusive power and authority of the Board to evaluate, review, negotiate and make recommendations to the Board as to any action to be taken by the Board in connection with HGGC's proposal to acquire the Company and any alternatives to such a transaction, as well as to engage independent legal counsel and financial advisors to assist with the discharge of its duties, and further authorized the Company to pay the fees and expenses in connection with the engagement of such advisors. The Board also resolved not to approve or recommend any transaction with HGGC or any alternative transaction without the prior favorable recommendation of the special committee, which empowered the special committee to say "no" definitively to any such transaction. In light of the additional time commitments expected of the special committee members, the Board also resolved that for each month of service on the special committee, the chair of the special committee receive compensation of $7,500, and that the other members of the special committee receive $5,000.

        The following day, on January 26, 2017, the special committee held its first meeting, at which Mr. Cory J. McQueen, the Company's Chief Financial Officer, and representatives of Paul, Weiss and Peter J. Solomon Company, LLC and its affiliate Peter J. Solomon Securities Company, LLC (which we refer to in this proxy statement collectively as "PJSC") were also in attendance. Representatives of PJSC attended the meeting to present PJSC's qualifications and experience to act as the Company's independent financial advisor in connection with a proposed transaction with HGGC or an alternative transaction, and had confirmed to representatives of Paul, Weiss, who had relayed to the special committee prior to the meeting, that PJSC had not performed any services for HGGC or its affiliates that would affect PJSC's independence with respect to the proposed transaction. Representatives of PJSC also presented to the special committee their preliminary financial analysis of certain aspects of HGGC's January 23, 2017 non-binding indication of interest and the Company's historical financial performance. During the course of this meeting, the representatives of Paul, Weiss provided the special committee members a detailed overview of the fiduciary duties of the Company's directors and the legal standards applicable to their decisions and actions in evaluating and responding to the proposed transaction with HGGC or their consideration of any alternative transactions. The representatives of Paul, Weiss also reviewed with the members of the special committee the business, social and family relationships between HGGC and certain members of the Board and senior management, including Mr. Stanley E. Soper, the Company's Senior Vice President and Chief Legal Officer, who had personally invested in two of HGGC's funds, and had committed to invest in its third fund. Due to these personal investments, the special committee determined out of an abundance of caution that Mr. Soper generally should not attend special committee meetings or otherwise participate in any transaction negotiations except as specifically requested by the special committee. In the course of the discussion, Mr. Esplin noted that a third co-founder of HGGC was the executive chairman and a significant stockholder of Mr. Esplin's current employer, but that such co-founder no longer had any ownership interest in or other affiliation with HGGC or any of its affiliated funds, and the representatives of Paul, Weiss discussed with the special committee Mr. Esplin's independence and suitability to serve on the special committee. Following this discussion, the special committee determined that Mr. Esplin remained independent and disinterested for all purposes of the special committee's responsibilities. Messrs. Burke and Stice also confirmed that neither of them had any affiliation with or investment in HGGC or its affiliated funds of any kind. The special committee also decided during the meeting, following input from the representatives of Paul, Weiss, to instruct the Company's management team, including Mr. Gay, to refrain from communications with HGGC or other potential counterparties to any alternative transaction unless authorized to do so by the special committee, and Mr. Esplin relayed this instruction to the Company's management team following the meeting.

        Also during the special committee's January 26, 2017 meeting, the attendees discussed various potential methods for evaluating, and strategies for responding to, HGGC's non-binding indication of

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interest and the availability of potentially superior alternative transactions. In particular, the special committee and representatives of PJSC and Paul, Weiss discussed possible sale strategies that could be considered by the special committee, including a broader auction process, a more targeted sale process, in each case, including both potential strategic and financial acquirors, or the negotiation of a definitive agreement with HGGC subject to a post-signing "go-shop period" that would allow the Company to solicit superior offers, and the respective benefits and risks of each strategy. The attendees also discussed each of these strategies in the context of the Company's stand-alone business plan and historical performance, including whether the timing was right to conduct any discussions with HGGC or other potential counterparties regarding a possible sale of the Company. After excusing the representatives of PJSC from the meeting, the special committee discussed the engagement of PJSC as the Company's independent financial advisor with Paul, Weiss, and subsequently determined to so retain PJSC given PJSC's knowledge of the Company and its industry as well as PJSC's experience and reputation advising public companies in transactions similar to that proposed by HGGC. Such engagement was subject to negotiation of a mutually acceptable engagement letter between the Company and PJSC. The special committee also directed Company management to prepare a set of financial projections in connection with the special committee's review of any potential transaction. These financial projections were finalized after, and gave effect to, both the Company's April 6, 2017 acquisition from Branson, LLC of certain operating assets associated with the Zhou Nutrition brand (which acquisition we refer to in this proxy statement as the "Zhou acquisition") and the results of operations for the Company's second fiscal quarter as disclosed in its Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on April 27, 2017. For more information about the Company's financial projections, see the section of this proxy statement titled "—Financial Forecasts."

        From January 26 to January 30, 2017, representatives of the special committee and Paul, Weiss negotiated an engagement letter with PJSC, which the Company and PJSC entered into on January 30, 2017. For more information about the terms of the Company's engagement with PJSC, see the section of this proxy statement titled "—Opinion of the Company's Financial Advisor." From this time period through the execution and delivery of the merger agreement on May 21, 2017, representatives of PJSC also maintained a general, ongoing dialogue with representatives of HGGC and, beginning on March 23, 2017, Piper Jaffray Companies (which we refer to in this proxy statement as "Piper Jaffray"), HGGC's financial advisor, regarding the status of discussions summarized in this background section.

        On February 23, 2017, the special committee held a meeting, with Mr. McQueen and representatives of PJSC and Paul, Weiss in attendance. The representatives of PJSC updated the special committee on their communications with the representatives of HGGC since the special committee's last meeting and presented certain considerations regarding the Company's strategic and financial alternatives, which included maintaining the status quo and pursuing growth strategies either organically or through tuck-in acquisitions, pursuing financial alternatives such as leveraged share repurchases or dividends to return capital to stockholders and pursuing strategic alternatives such as a consolidation strategy through acquisitions or a sale of the Company to a strategic buyer or a financial sponsor, as well as various potential benefits and considerations of each alternative. Following discussion and input from its legal and financial advisors, the special committee elected not to make any definitive determinations at that time regarding whether to initiate a sale process and decided to continue to evaluate all available options, including the option of remaining an independent public company; however, the special committee also authorized the Company to negotiate and enter into a confidentiality agreement with HGGC as a preliminary step in the meantime.

        On March 1, 2017, the Company and HGGC entered into a confidentiality agreement containing customary standstill provisions.

        Beginning in early March 2017, Company management determined and provided updates to the Board that the Company's financial performance for the month of February had not met management's internal monthly estimates due to significant reductions in orders from certain customers and that

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management would not be able to determine whether the Company would meet its fiscal second quarter estimates until quarter end. Also during this time period, the Company was negotiating the Zhou acquisition.

        On March 20, 2017, the special committee held a meeting that was also attended by Messrs. Gay, McQueen and Jeffrey A. Hinrichs, a member of the Board and the Company's Chief Operating Officer, and representatives of PJSC and Paul, Weiss. Members of the special committee and Company management discussed the Company's recent financial performance and the impact of such recent financial results on the timing of a sale process, particularly whether waiting for additional financial results prior to the launch of any sale process would allow the Company to maximize stockholder value in a potential business combination transaction. Following discussion and input from its financial and legal advisors, the special committee determined to defer further consideration of a possible sale of the Company until mid-April, when the Company's March 2017 performance would be available and the Company would have better visibility into its next earnings release at the end of April.

        Later in the day on March 20, 2017, representatives of PJSC updated representatives of HGGC on the status of the special committee's review process following its meeting earlier that day.

        On March 23, 2017, HGGC submitted a revised non-binding indication of interest, which increased the proposed offer price by 20 cents per share to $39.67 per share in cash. On March 23, 2017, the last full trading before HGGC submitted its revised non-binding indication of interest, the closing price per share of the Company's common stock was $31.80. HGGC's March 23, 2017 non-binding indication of interest also requested a response from the Company by 5:00 p.m. Mountain time on March 29, 2017.

        Later in the day on March 23, 2017, representatives of PJSC spoke with representatives of Piper Jaffray for the first time. Among other topics discussed, the representatives of Piper Jaffray informed the representatives of PJSC that HGGC remained committed to pursuing a potential transaction with the Company, but that HGGC would not leave its $39.67 offer price open indefinitely if the Company decided to conduct an auction.

        From March 23, 2017 to March 27, 2017, Mr. Esplin consulted with each of the other members of the special committee and representatives of Company management regarding the Company's near term financial outlook and consulted with PJSC and Paul, Weiss, respectively, regarding certain financial and legal aspects of HGGC's March 23, 2017 revised non-binding indication of interest. Also during this time period, representatives of PJSC had several discussions with representatives of Piper Jaffray regarding the revised non-binding indication of interest. Following these discussions, on March 27, 2017, the special committee believed that if HGGC were afforded access to conduct in depth due diligence, HGGC might have been prepared to make a market clearing, highly favorable offer for the Company to avoid the expense and time of participating in a broader process. Accordingly, the special committee directed the Company's representatives to inform HGGC before the March 29, 2017 deadline contained in its March 23, 2017 indication of interest that the proposed offer price was inadequate, but that the Company was willing to provide non-public documents and information to, and to hold management meetings with, HGGC to enable it to make a revised offer. The special committee also determined to continue deliberating whether to initiate a sale process for the Company once the Zhou acquisition was announced and the Company's March financial results became available.

        On March 28, 2017, representatives of PJSC and Piper Jaffray held a conference call to discuss the special committee's response to HGGC's March 23, 2017 indication of interest and logistical issues with respect to HGGC's due diligence review, including scheduling management meetings, which eventually would be held on April 21, 2017.

        From April 6, 2017, when the Company first provided HGGC's representatives with access to a virtual data room of certain non-public Company information, through the execution and delivery of

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the definitive merger agreement on May 21, 2017, HGGC's representatives continued to perform their due diligence review of the Company, including making from time to time supplemental due diligence requests.

        Also on April 6, 2017, the Company consummated and publicly announced the Zhou acquisition.

        On April 18, 2017, representatives of PJSC and Piper Jaffray held a conference call to discuss the status of HGGC's due diligence requests to date and to coordinate other logistical issues in connection with the upcoming April 21, 2017 management meetings.

        On April 21, 2017, representatives of the Company's management team, HGGC, PJSC and Piper Jaffray met in person in Salt Lake City, Utah as part of HGGC's due diligence review of the Company. At the conclusion of the management meetings, the representatives of HGGC and Piper Jaffray informed the representatives of the Company and PJSC that HGGC was encouraged by their due diligence review to date and intended to submit a revised proposal to acquire the Company within the following one to two weeks.

        On April 24, 2017, the special committee held a meeting, with representatives of PJSC and Paul, Weiss in attendance. Representatives of PJSC updated the special committee on the management meetings held on April 21 and the progress of HGGC's due diligence review of the Company and the anticipated timing for receiving a revised proposal from HGGC. The special committee also reviewed and discussed with representatives of PJSC and Paul, Weiss various valuation considerations, including the impact of the Zhou acquisition, and strategic alternatives, including proceeding with a confidential, targeted sale process or a post-signing market check in the event a revised proposal from HGGC was adequately compelling, and the potential risks to the Company and its business. At the conclusion of this discussion, the special committee determined to defer any decision with respect to a possible sale of the Company pending receipt of HGGC's revised proposal.

        On April 27, 2017, the Company filed its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and reported its results of operations for the fiscal 2017 second quarter ended March 31, 2017. As disclosed in the Company's earnings release, net income for the second quarter of fiscal 2017 was $4.5 million, or $0.48 diluted earnings per share, compared to net income of $4.6 million, or $0.49 diluted earnings per share, for the same quarter of fiscal 2016, and operating cash flow for the six months ended March 31, 2017 was $11.8 million, compared to $17.3 million for the same period of fiscal 2016. The operating cash flow for the six months ended March 31, 2017, combined with existing cash, was primarily used to repay net borrowings of $7.0 million on the Company's revolving credit facility, to invest $4.3 million in purchases of property, plant and equipment and to pay a cash dividend to stockholders of $1.2 million.

        On May 3, 2017, Piper Jaffray delivered on HGGC's behalf a non-binding proposal to acquire the Company for $41.29 per share in cash. Later that evening, following further discussion between PJSC and Piper Jaffray regarding the treatment of the Company's outstanding equity awards in a change of control, Piper Jaffray delivered on HGGC's behalf a revised non-binding proposal at a price per share of $40.78. On May 3, 2017, the last full trading day before HGGC delivered its revised, $40.78 non-binding proposal, the closing price per share of the Company's common stock was $31.25. HGGC's May 3 proposal was accompanied by drafts of a merger agreement, equity commitment letter and limited guaranty prepared by HGGC's outside counsel, Kirkland & Ellis LLP (which we refer to in this proxy statement as "Kirkland & Ellis"). Among other things, the draft transaction agreements contemplated the merger of the Company into a newly formed affiliate of HGGC to be approved by a vote of the Company's stockholders and that the purchase price would be fully backstopped by HGGC funds. The draft transaction documents further provided for a "marketing period" in connection with HGGC's efforts to obtain debt financing during which the Company would not be permitted to require HGGC to close the merger despite the satisfaction of all other closing conditions, a 30-day "go-shop" period following signing of a definitive merger agreement during which period the Company would be permitted to actively solicit potentially superior offers followed by a customary non-solicitation period

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with exceptions allowing the Company to negotiate unsolicited potentially superior offers, a termination fee payable by the Company if the merger agreement were terminated in certain specified circumstances, including by the Company in order to accept a superior proposal, equal to 1.75% of the transaction's equity value in the case of a superior proposal accepted during the go-shop period and 3.5% of the transaction's equity value in all other circumstances when the termination fee would be payable, restrictions on the Company's ability to pay dividends between signing and closing, and that Messrs. Gay and Hinrichs enter into a customary voting agreement with HGGC as a condition to HGGC's willingness to enter into a definitive merger agreement. HGGC also required completion of limited confirmatory due diligence. HGGC's May 3 proposal requested a formal response from the Company no later than 5:00 p.m. Mountain time on May 5, 2017 and a ten-day exclusivity period. HGGC included with its proposal a draft exclusivity agreement prepared by Kirkland & Ellis.

        On May 5, 2017, representatives of Paul, Weiss and Kirkland & Ellis held a conference call to discuss various preliminary legal issues arising from HGGC's May 3 proposal and draft transaction documents.

        Later in the day on May 5, 2017, the special committee held a meeting with representatives of PJSC and Paul, Weiss in attendance to discuss HGGC's May 3 proposal. Representatives of PJSC presented PJSC's preliminary analysis of certain financial aspects of HGGC's May 3 proposal, and representatives of Paul, Weiss reviewed certain key terms of the proposed draft merger agreement prepared by Kirkland & Ellis. The special committee discussed with representatives of PJSC and Paul, Weiss the valuation of the Company and the Company's other available strategic alternatives, including executing on a stand-alone business plan. The special committee subsequently adjourned the meeting in order to consult with members of the Company's management regarding the May 3 HGGC proposal. During the adjournment, the members of the special committee held a conference call with Messrs. Gay and Hinrichs. Following that conference call, the special committee meeting was reconvened with the representatives of PJSC and Paul, Weiss again in attendance. After further discussion, the special committee reached a consensus, which position reflected input from Messrs. Gay and Hinrichs, that the value offered by HGGC's May 3 proposal was inadequate and instructed PJSC to request that HGGC increase its offer price.

        On May 6, 2017, representatives of PJSC informed representatives of Piper Jaffray of the special committee's determination that HGGC's latest proposal was inadequate and PJSC requested that HGGC increase its offer.

        On May 7, 2017, representatives of Piper Jaffray informed representatives of PJSC that HGGC was prepared to increase its offer to $41.41 per share. The representatives of PJSC promptly relayed HGGC's revised offer to the special committee. On May 5, 2017, the last full trading before HGGC revised its offer price to $41.41 per share, the closing price per share of the Company's common stock was $31.20.

        On May 8, 2017, following discussions with representatives of PJSC and Paul, Weiss, Mr. Esplin spoke with Mr. Brown to make a counteroffer of $42.00 per share. During that conversation, Mr. Brown informed Mr. Esplin that HGGC's investment committee had not authorized offering more than $41.63 per share. Mr. Esplin informed Mr. Brown that $41.63 was not acceptable to the Company.

        Later in the evening on May 8, 2017, Mr. Esplin spoke again with Mr. Brown, who informed him that, after their conversations earlier that day, HGGC's investment committee had reconvened and that HGGC would increase its offer price to $41.80 per share in cash, subject to entering into definitive transaction agreements. Mr. Brown further informed Mr. Esplin that a revised written proposal would be delivered the following morning. On May 8, 2017, the last full trading day before HGGC informed Mr. Esplin of its revised $41.80 per share offer, the closing price per share of the Company's common stock was $30.95.

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        On May 9, 2017, HGGC delivered a revised preliminary proposal to the special committee, reflecting an offer price of $41.80 per share. Also on May 9, Paul, Weiss sent Kirkland & Ellis a revised draft of the exclusivity agreement, which among other things provided for exclusive negotiations between the Company and HGGC until 5:00 p.m. on May 18, 2017. The Company and HGGC entered into the exclusivity agreement later that day.

        On May 12, 2017, Paul, Weiss sent revised drafts of the merger agreement, equity commitment letter and limited guaranty to Kirkland & Ellis. Among other things, the revised draft of the merger agreement deleted any provision for a marketing period restricting the timing to close the proposed merger, expanded the go-shop period from 30 to 60 days, reduced the termination fees payable by the Company if the merger agreement were terminated in certain circumstances to 1.0% of the transaction's equity value in the case of a superior proposal accepted by the Company during the go-shop period and 3.0% of the transaction's equity value in all other circumstances when the termination fee would be payable, provided for a termination fee of 12% of the transaction's equity value to be payable by Parent to the Company upon the Company's termination of the merger agreement due to Parent or Merger Sub's willful and material breach of the merger agreement or failure to close the merger when required to do so and modified various covenants relating to the Company's operations between signing and closing and HGGC's obligations with respect to employee compensation and benefits matters after closing.

        Later in the day on May 12, representatives of HGGC and Kirkland & Ellis, Company management, including Messrs. Gay and Soper, PJSC and Paul, Weiss held an approximately three hour conference call in connection with HGGC's due diligence review of the Company.

        On May 15, 2017, representatives of HGGC, the Company (again including Messrs. Gay and Soper) and their respective outside legal counsel and financial advisors held another conference call for approximately two hours in connection with HGGC's due diligence review of the Company.

        Later in the day on May 15, Kirkland & Ellis sent revised drafts of the merger agreement, equity commitment letter and limited guaranty to Paul, Weiss. Among other things, the revised draft of the merger agreement reinserted the provision for a marketing period restricting the timing to close the proposed merger, modified the Company's interim operating covenants in a number of respects, primarily relating to the Company's ability to borrow money, make capital expenditures and provide severance and other benefits to employees between signing and closing, limited the maximum amount of fiscal 2017 year-end employee bonuses to be paid to employees after closing, accepted the proposed 60-day period for the go-shop, increased the Company termination fees to 1.5% of the transaction's equity value in the case of a superior proposal accepted by the Company during the go-shop period but accepted the 3.0% termination fee for all other circumstances when the Company termination fee would be payable and reduced the Parent termination fee to 6.0% of the transaction's equity value.

        On May 16, 2017, Paul, Weiss sent Kirkland & Ellis a list of key open issues in the latest draft merger agreement, including the marketing period concept, the size of the Company and Parent termination fees, process issues relating to the go-shop (including HGGC's information rights during the go-shop period, the Company's ability to continue negotiations with parties contacted during the go-shop period after the go-shop period ended and the timing for disseminating the proxy statement to the Company's stockholders in light of the timing to complete the go-shop) and the covenants relating to the restrictions on the Company's operations between signing and closing and the post-closing Company's obligations with respect to fiscal 2017 year-end employee bonuses. Later in the day, representatives of Paul, Weiss and Kirkland & Ellis held a conference call to discuss the open issues. During that call, the representatives of Kirkland & Ellis informed the representatives of Paul, Weiss that HGGC would agree to a 1.33% Company termination fee in the case of a superior proposal accepted by the Company during the go-shop period and the elimination of a marketing period concept so long as, without Parent's consent, the closing would not be required to occur earlier than 18 business

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days after the go-shop period ended. However, the Kirkland & Ellis representatives also informed the representatives of Paul, Weiss that HGGC would not agree to a Parent termination fee higher than 6% of the transaction's equity value and that HGGC was not then in a position to make a determination regarding the amount of the potential 2017 fiscal year-end employee bonuses to be paid to Company employees after the closing. The parties' respective counsel also were able to reach agreement regarding many of the other open issues in the draft merger agreement, but certain details regarding the Company's interim operating covenants, among other things, remained unresolved at the conclusion of that call.

        Also later in the day on May 16, 2017, Paul, Weiss sent Kirkland & Ellis a first draft of the Company's confidential disclosure letter.

        On May 17, 2017, Paul, Weiss sent Kirkland & Ellis revised drafts of the merger agreement, equity commitment letter and limited guaranty. The revised draft of the merger agreement reflected the resolution of the open issues reached during the counsel's May 16 conference call, and continued to preserve the parties' respective positions on the various other issues that remained open.

        Also on May 17, Kirkland & Ellis sent Paul, Weiss a first draft of the voting agreement to be entered into between HGGC and each of Messrs. Gay and Hinrichs. Paul, Weiss promptly forwarded the draft voting agreement to Messrs. Gay's and Hinrichs' respective personal counsel and later in the day sent Kirkland & Ellis a revised draft of the voting agreement reflecting comments from the Company intended to ensure the restrictions placed on Messrs. Gay and Hinrichs in their personal stockholder capacities would not interfere with the go-shop process and that potential topping bidders would be able to enter into similar voting agreements. Later in the day, Kirkland & Ellis informed Paul, Weiss that the Company's comments to the draft voting agreement were acceptable to HGGC.

        Also during the day on May 17, Paul, Weiss sent Kirkland & Ellis a first draft of a proposed press release announcing the merger agreement, assuming the parties ultimately reached a definitive agreement. Paul, Weiss and Kirkland & Ellis continued to exchange drafts of the press release from May 17 through the evening of May 21, 2017, following the execution and delivery of the final merger agreement.

        In addition, representatives of Paul, Weiss and Kirkland & Ellis held a conference call on May 17 to discuss the Company's confidential disclosure letter and related outstanding due diligence items. Later in the evening of May 17, Kirkland & Ellis sent Paul, Weiss a revised draft of the Company's confidential disclosure letter.

        On the morning of May 18, 2017, the scheduled expiration date of the May 9, 2017 exclusivity agreement between the Company and HGGC, Kirkland & Ellis sent Paul, Weiss a draft of a second exclusivity agreement. The new draft agreement contemplated continued exclusive negotiations between the Company and HGGC for an additional three days until 11:59 p.m. Mountain time on May 21, 2017, and otherwise was identical to the existing exclusivity agreement.

        Later in the day on May 18, 2017, Kirkland & Ellis sent Paul, Weiss a revised draft of the merger agreement and a first draft of Parent's confidential disclosure letter. Kirkland & Ellis also relayed that HGGC was prepared to agree to the versions of the equity commitment letter and limited guaranty last sent by Paul, Weiss to Kirkland & Ellis. The revised draft of the merger agreement continued to reflect, among other things, the parties' respective positions on open issues regarding the Company's interim operating covenants and post-closing obligations regarding fiscal 2017 year-end employee bonuses.

        On the evening of May 18, 2017, the special committee held a meeting, which was also attended by Messrs. Gay, Hinrichs, McQueen and Soper and representatives of PJSC and Paul, Weiss. During the meeting, the representatives of Paul, Weiss updated the attendees on the status of negotiations with HGGC, including HGGC's request earlier that morning to enter into the second exclusivity agreement.

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The representatives of Paul, Weiss also again discussed with the special committee and other directors present their fiduciary duties in evaluating the proposed transaction and reviewed in detail the terms of the latest drafts of the various transaction documents between the parties, including the draft voting agreement to be entered into between HGGC and Messrs. Gay and Hinrichs. In connection with this discussion, the representatives of Paul, Weiss also informed the special committee that neither PJSC nor Paul, Weiss had performed any prior services for HGGC or its affiliates or otherwise faced any material potential conflicts of interest in connection with the proposed transaction. The representatives of PJSC also reviewed with the attendees certain financial aspects of the proposed transaction. Following these presentations and further discussion, the special committee determined that, given the substantial progress made on the draft merger agreement and related documents and the potential benefits of reaching agreement on definitive transaction documents with HGGC, it was advisable to extend the exclusivity period with HGGC by three days and authorized the Company to enter into the proposed second exclusivity agreement. Promptly following the special committee meeting, the Company and HGGC entered into the second exclusivity agreement, extending the exclusivity period to 11:59 p.m. Mountain time on May 21, 2017.

        Later in the evening of May 18, Paul, Weiss sent a revised draft of the merger agreement to Kirkland & Ellis, which continued to reflect, among other things, certain remaining open issues regarding the Company's interim operating covenants and post-closing obligations regarding fiscal 2017 year-end employee bonuses.

        On May 19, 2017, Kirkland & Ellis sent Paul, Weiss the final draft of Parent's confidential disclosure letter as well as the proposed amount of HGGC's equity commitment. Throughout the day, representatives of PJSC, Paul, Weiss, Piper Jaffray and Kirkland & Ellis had a number of discussions regarding the proposed amount of the equity commitment, on which the parties, through their respective representatives, ultimately reached a resolution later that day.

        Representatives of PJSC, Paul, Weiss, Piper Jaffray and Kirkland & Ellis also had a number of discussions throughout the day on May 19, 2017 regarding the open issues in the latest draft merger agreement, and Mr. Gay spoke directly with Mr. Brown a number of times throughout the day regarding the remaining open issues in the merger agreement. Later that evening, Kirkland & Ellis sent Paul, Weiss a revised draft of the merger agreement, which resolved the remaining open issues relating to the Company's interim operating covenants and the post-closing Company's obligations regarding fiscal 2017 year-end employee bonuses, subject to reaching agreement on the final terms of the Company's confidential disclosure letter. Paul, Weiss and Kirkland & Ellis sent each other several revised drafts of the Company's confidential disclosure letter throughout the day as well.

        Also on May 19, 2017, Mr. Hinrichs' personal counsel informed Kirkland & Ellis that he was prepared to agree to the last draft of the voting agreement.

        On the morning of May 20, 2017, Messrs. McQueen and Soper and representatives of HGGC, Paul, Weiss and Kirkland & Ellis held a conference call to discuss the revised draft of the Company's confidential disclosure letter that Kirkland & Ellis sent the prior evening as well as other items in connection with HGGC's due diligence review of the Company. Throughout the day on May 20, Paul, Weiss and Kirkland & Ellis sent each other several revised drafts of the Company's confidential disclosure letter, reflecting the outcomes of the parties' discussion earlier that morning.

        Also on May 20, 2017, Paul, Weiss sent Kirkland & Ellis a first draft of the Company's Form 8-K announcing the entry into the merger agreement and an FAQ regarding the transaction, in each case assuming the parties ultimately reached agreement on definitive transaction documents. Representatives of Paul, Weiss and Kirkland & Ellis would continue to exchange drafts on the proposed Form 8-K and FAQ from May 20 through the evening of May 21, 2017, following the execution and delivery of the final merger agreement. Later in the day on May 20, 2017, Kirkland & Ellis sent Paul, Weiss revisions

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to the draft merger agreement, none of which reflected material changes to the terms of the proposed transaction.

        Also on May 20, 2017, Mr. Gay's personal counsel informed Paul, Weiss, which in turn informed Kirkland & Ellis, that he was prepared to agree to the last draft of the voting agreement.

        On the morning of May 21, 2017, Kirkland & Ellis sent Paul, Weiss the final merger agreement, which did not reflect any material changes to the last draft of the merger agreement sent by Kirkland & Ellis the prior evening. Kirkland & Ellis also confirmed that HGGC was prepared to agree to the last draft of the Company's confidential disclosure letter circulated on May 20, 2017.

        Later in the morning of May 21, 2017, the special committee and the Board held a joint meeting, which Messrs. McQueen and Soper and representatives of PJSC and Paul, Weiss also attended. The representatives of Paul, Weiss first reported on the changes made to the transaction documents since the last drafts reviewed with the directors at the special committee's May 18, 2017 meeting and again discussed with the Company's directors their fiduciary duties in evaluating the proposed transaction. The representatives of PJSC then reviewed with the special committee and the Board PJSC's financial analysis of the merger consideration and rendered an oral opinion, subsequently confirmed by delivery of a written opinion dated May 21, 2017, to the effect that, as of such date and based on and subject to various assumptions made, procedures followed, matters considered and limitations and qualifications on the review undertaken described in such opinion, the consideration to be paid to the holders (other than Parent and its affiliates) of shares of the Company's common stock pursuant to the merger agreement was fair from a financial point of view to such holders. For more information regarding PJSC's fairness opinion, see the section of this proxy statement titled "—Opinion of the Company's Financial Advisor." The representatives of PJSC then led the attendees in a discussion of the steps that the Company might consider taking in connection with the go-shop period, including reviewing an initial list of potential strategic buyers and potential financial sponsors representing those parties that PJSC considered to be most likely to be interested in submitting proposals to acquire the Company during the go-shop period that, if so directed by the Company, PJSC would begin contacting promptly following the execution and delivery of the merger agreement. After further discussion and consultation with the Company's advisors, including consideration of the factors described in the section of this proxy statement titled "—Reasons for the Merger," the special committee unanimously recommended that the Board approve the proposed merger agreement and, thereafter, the Board unanimously determined that the proposed merger agreement, the merger and the other transactions contemplated by the merger agreement were fair to and in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders and unanimously approved and declared advisable the merger agreement, the merger and the other transactions contemplated by the merger agreement. The Board also directed the officers of the Company to execute and deliver to Parent and Merger Sub and thereafter cause the Company to perform the merger agreement, resolved that the merger agreement be submitted to the Company's stockholders for their approval and recommended that the Company's stockholders vote for the adoption of the merger agreement.

        Later on the morning of May 21, 2017, the Company, Parent and Merger Sub executed and delivered the merger agreement and the other transaction documents to which they were parties, and Messrs. Gay and Hinrichs executed and delivered the voting agreement.

        Prior to the execution of the merger agreement, no member of the Company's management engaged in any discussions with HGGC regarding the terms of their employment with the surviving corporation, and there was no agreement, arrangement or understanding between any member of the Company's management and HGGC with respect to employment with the surviving corporation.

        Prior to the opening of the U.S. financial markets on May 22, 2017, the Company and HGGC issued a joint press release announcing the execution of the merger agreement and the proposed merger. Later in the day, at the direction of the Company, PJSC began contacting potential

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counterparties to an alternative transaction with the Company in connection with the go-shop period, which remains ongoing as of the date of this proxy statement.

Reasons for the Merger; Recommendation of the Board

        As described in the section titled "—Background of the Merger," prior to and in reaching their respective determinations to approve the merger agreement, the special committee and the Board consulted with and received the advice of the Company's management, financial advisor and outside legal counsel and considered a variety of factors weighing positively in favor of the approval of the merger agreement and the merger, including the following material factors:

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        The special committee and the Board also considered a variety of risks and other countervailing or negative factors related to the merger agreement and the merger, including the following material factors:

        In addition, the special committee and the Board was aware of and considered the fact that certain of the Company's directors and executive officers have financial interests in the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement that may be different from, or in addition to, those of the Company's stockholders generally, including those interests that are a result of employment and compensation arrangements with the Company, as more fully described in the section titled "—Interests of the Company's Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger."

        The foregoing discussion of the factors considered by the special committee and the Board is not intended to be exhaustive but does set forth the principal factors considered by special committee and the Board. The special committee collectively reached the unanimous conclusion to recommend that the Board approve the merger agreement, and the Board collectively reached the unanimous conclusion to approve the merger agreement, in light of the various factors described above and other factors that each director deemed relevant. In view of the wide variety of factors considered by the members of the special committee and the Board in connection with their evaluation of the merger agreement and the complexity of these matters, the special committee and the Board did not consider it practical, and did not attempt, to quantify, rank or otherwise assign relative weights to the specific

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factors they considered in reaching their decisions. The special committee and the Board made their decisions based on the totality of information presented to and considered by them. In considering the factors discussed above, individual directors may have given different weights to different factors. The Board, on the unanimous recommendation of the special committee, unanimously determined that the merger is advisable, fair to and in the best interests of, the Company and its stockholders and has approved and declared advisable the merger agreement, the merger and the other transactions contemplated by the merger agreement. The Board unanimously recommends that you vote "FOR" the proposal to adopt the merger agreement.

Opinion of the Company's Financial Advisor

        Pursuant to an engagement letter dated January 30, 2017, the Company retained PJSC to act as a financial advisor to the Company in connection with the merger. PJSC is an internationally recognized investment banking firm which is regularly engaged in the valuation of businesses and securities in connection with mergers and acquisitions. The Company selected PJSC to act as a financial advisor to it in connection with the merger on the basis of PJSC's experience in transactions similar to the merger, its reputation in the investment community, and its familiarity with the Company's industry and business.

        On May 21, 2017, at a joint meeting of the Board and the special committee held to evaluate the merger, PJSC delivered to the Board and the special committee an oral opinion, which was subsequently confirmed by delivery of a written opinion dated May 21, 2017, to the effect that, as of the date of PJSC's opinion and based upon and subject to various assumptions and limitations described in its opinion, the per share merger consideration proposed to be received by the holders of shares of common stock (other than Parent and its affiliates) in connection with the merger was fair from a financial point of view to such holders.

        The full text of PJSC's written opinion, which sets forth the assumptions made, procedures followed, matters considered, limitations on and scope of the review by PJSC in rendering PJSC's opinion, is attached as Annex B and is incorporated herein by reference. PJSC's opinion was directed only to the fairness of the per share merger consideration proposed to be received by the holders of shares of common stock (other than Parent and its affiliates) in connection with the merger from a financial point of view, was provided to the Board and the special committee in connection with their evaluation of the merger, did not address any other aspect of the merger and did not express any opinion or view as to the relative merits of the merger in comparison to other strategies or transactions that might be available to the Company or in which the Company might engage or as to the Company's underlying business decision to proceed with or effect the merger. PJSC's opinion also expressed no opinion or recommendation as to how any holder of shares of common stock should vote or act in connection with the merger or any related matter. The summary of PJSC's opinion set forth in this proxy statement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of such opinion. Holders of shares of common stock are urged to read PJSC's opinion carefully and in its entirety. PJSC has consented to the inclusion of PJSC's opinion in this proxy statement.

        In arriving at its opinion, PJSC, among other things:

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        PJSC assumed and relied upon the accuracy and completeness of the information reviewed by PJSC for the purposes of its opinion and PJSC did not assume any responsibility for independent verification of such information and relied on such information being complete and correct. PJSC relied on assurances of the management of the Company that they were not aware of any facts or circumstances that would make information provided by or on behalf of the Company inaccurate or misleading in any respect material to PJSC's opinion. With respect to the financial projections, PJSC assumed that the financial projections were reasonably prepared on bases reflecting the best currently available estimates and judgments of management of the Company of the future financial performance of the Company. PJSC did not conduct a physical inspection of the facilities or property of the Company. PJSC did not conduct or assume any responsibility for any independent valuation or appraisal of the assets or liabilities of the Company, nor was PJSC furnished with any such valuation or appraisal. Furthermore, PJSC did not consider any tax, accounting or legal effects of the merger or the transaction structure on any person or entity.

        PJSC assumed that the merger would be consummated, in all respects material to PJSC's analysis or opinion, in accordance with the terms of the merger agreement, including without waiver, modification or amendment of any term, condition or agreement (including, without limitation, the consideration to be paid to the holders of shares of common stock in connection with the merger), and that, in the course of obtaining the necessary regulatory or third party approvals, consents and releases for the merger, no delay, limitation, restriction or condition would be imposed that would have an adverse effect on the Company. PJSC further assumed that all representations and warranties set forth in the merger agreement were true and correct in all material respects as of all the dates made or deemed made and that all parties to the merger agreement will comply in all material respects with all covenants of such parties thereunder as set forth in the merger agreement.

        PJSC's opinion was necessarily based on economic, market and other conditions as in effect on, and the information made available to PJSC as of, May 21, 2017. In particular, PJSC did not express any opinion as to the prices at which shares of common stock may trade at any future time or as to the impact of the merger on the solvency or viability of the Company, Parent or Merger Sub or the ability of the Company, Parent or Merger Sub to pay their respective obligations when they come due. Furthermore, PJSC's opinion did not address the Company's underlying business decision to undertake the merger, and PJSC's opinion did not address the relative merits of the merger as compared to any alternative transactions or business strategies that might be available to the Company. PJSC's opinion did not address any other aspect or implication of the merger or any other agreement, arrangement or understanding entered into in connection with the merger or otherwise except as expressly identified therein.

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        In arriving at its opinion, PJSC was not authorized to solicit, and did not solicit, interest from any party other than HGGC with respect to a sale of the Company, merger or other business combination transaction involving the Company or any of its assets and was not authorized to evaluate and did not evaluate any other merger or other business combination transaction involving the Company or any other strategic or financial transaction.

        The following summarizes the significant financial analyses performed by PJSC and provided to, and reviewed with, the Board and the special committee on May 21, 2017, in connection with the delivery of PJSC's opinion. The financial analyses summarized below include information presented in tabular format. In order to fully understand PJSC's financial analyses, the tables must be read together with the text of each summary. The tables alone do not constitute a complete description of the financial analyses. Considering the data in the tables below without considering the full narrative description of the financial analyses, including the methodologies and assumptions underlying the analyses, could create a misleading or incomplete view of PJSC's financial analyses.

Analysis of Selected Publicly Traded Companies

        In order to assess how the public market values shares of selected publicly traded companies that PJSC deemed relevant in its professional judgment, PJSC reviewed and compared selected financial information concerning us with similar information using publicly available information of the following publicly traded companies:

        These companies are referred to herein as the "selected companies."

        PJSC calculated and compared various financial multiples and ratios, including, among other things:

        Based on its professional judgment and after taking into consideration, among other things, the observed data for the selected companies as of May 19, 2017, PJSC developed the following reference

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ranges of trading valuation multiples and ratios for the selected companies and applied them to the Company's financial statistics:

Enterprise Value as a Ratio of:
  Company
Metric (mm)
  Range of
Multiples
  Implied Per
Share Value

LTM Net Sales

  $ 250.9   0.8x - 1.4x   $15.89 - $31.78

LTM EBITDA

  $ 48.4   6.0x - 9.5x   $25.33 - $43.19

LTM Net Income

  $ 21.9   7.0x - 15.0x   $16.19 - $34.70

2017 Net Income

  $ 22.4   8.0x - 16.0x   $18.89 - $37.78

2018 Net Income

  $ 30.0   7.0x - 13.0x   $22.17 - $41.17

        For the purposes of the selected public company analysis, PJSC used those financial results the Company reported in its public filings for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2016 and the six months ending March 31, 2017 (as adjusted as explained below), and certain financial forecasts prepared by Company management for the fiscal years ending September 30, 2017 (as adjusted as explained below) and September 30, 2018, prepared as described in "—Financial Forecasts." At the direction of Company management, PJSC adjusted the historical financial results to reflect the Company's acquisition of Zhou Nutrition as though Zhou Nutrition was owned by the Company for the full period, including by adding the following to the Company's standalone historical financial results and 2017 net income: (i) $15.6 million to LTM net sales; (ii) $5.3 million to LTM EBITDA; (iii) $3.5 million to LTM net income; and (iv) an incremental $3.6 million to estimated net income for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2017.

        Using the reference ranges described above, PJSC estimated ranges of the implied equity value per share both excluding and including a "control premium." For these purposes, PJSC used a control premium of 33.8%, which reflects the median premium paid in selected announced transactions for U.S. based targets with equity values ranging from $300 million to $600 million between May 19, 2014 and May 19, 2017, excluding finance, brokerage, insurance and real estate companies (which, in the professional judgment of PJSC, were not relevant), as reported by FactSet.

        Based on PJSC's professional judgment and after taking into consideration, among other things, the observed data described above, PJSC selected a valuation range for the shares of the Company's common stock of $19.69 - $37.72 per share excluding a control premium, reflecting the average of the implied per share values of the five financial metrics considered by PJSC, and a valuation range for the common stock of $26.35 - $50.47 per share including a control premium, in each case compared to the $41.80 per share merger consideration to be received by holders of shares of common stock in connection with the merger.

        No company used in this analysis is identical to the Company. Accordingly, an evaluation of the results of this analysis is not entirely mathematical. Rather, this analysis involves complex considerations and judgments concerning differences in financial and operating characteristics and other factors that could affect the public trading or other values of the companies to which the Company was compared.

Analysis of Selected Precedent Transactions

        To analyze the valuation of the per share merger consideration to be received by holders of shares of common stock relative to the consideration received by stockholders in other similar transactions, PJSC prepared an analysis of selected precedent transactions.

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        Using publicly available information, PJSC reviewed selected transactions that PJSC deemed relevant in its professional judgment. The list of transactions reviewed was as follows:

Date Announced
  Acquirer   Target
Jun-16   IVC   Perrigo (U.S. vitamin / supplements business)
Jun-16   Probi   Nutraceutix
May-16   Clorox Company   ReNew Life Formulas
Feb-16   Balchem Corporation   Albion Labs
Jun-14   Vitamin Shoppe   FDC Vitamins (Nutri-Force Nutrition)
Jun-14   Helen of Troy   Healthy Directions
Nov-13   Permira Advisors   Atrium Innovations
Dec-12   Royal DSM   Fortitech
Nov-12   Reckitt Benckiser   Schiff Nutrition Group
Aug-12   Church & Dwight   Avid Health
Mar-12   Schiff Nutrition Group   Airborne Health
Jan-11   Glanbia plc   BSN Inc.
Dec-10   Atrium Innovations, Inc.   Seroyal International
Dec-10   Royal DSM   Martek Biosciences
Jul-10   The Carlyle Group   NBTY Inc.
Jan-10   Martek Bioscience Corporation   Amerifit Brands

        These transactions are referred to herein as the "selected precedent transactions."

        PJSC calculated the multiples of the LTM net sales and LTM EBITDA paid in the selected precedent transactions based on amounts disclosed in public filings, company press releases and other public sources. Based on this data, PJSC developed a summary valuation analysis for the Company based on the range of the multiples and ratios for the selected precedent transactions which, in PJSC's professional judgment, it deemed most relevant (the "precedents multiples range"). PJSC calculated the implied equity values per share of the common stock using the range of multiples and ratios used in such analysis applied to the Company's LTM net sales and LTM EBITDA, as adjusted to account for the Zhou acquisition as described above. The ranges of multiples, ratios and the implied per share values used in PJSC's analysis are as follows:

Enterprise Value as a Ratio of:
  Company
Metric (mm)
  Range of
Multiples
  Implied Per
Share Value

LTM Net Sales

  $ 250.9   1.0x - 2.5x   $21.19 - $60.90

LTM EBITDA

  $ 48.4   7.5x - 11.0x   $32.98 - $50.84

        In its professional judgment, PJSC determined that the most relevant metric for valuation purposes in this analysis was the multiple of LTM EBITDA. As such, PJSC utilized the implied equity values based on the precedents multiples range for LTM EBITDA to yield a range of values from $32.98 to $50.84 per share, as compared to the $41.80 per share merger consideration to be received by holders of shares of common stock in connection with the merger.

Illustrative Discounted Cash Flow Analysis

        PJSC performed an illustrative discounted cash flow analysis of our projected future cash flows by calculating the estimated present value of the standalone, unlevered, after-tax free cash flows that we were forecasted to generate during the period beginning on April 1, 2017 through the fiscal year ending September 30, 2021. For purposes of its illustrative discounted cash flow analysis, PJSC utilized

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projected free cash flow of the Company as reflected in the Financial Forecasts, as described under "—Financial Forecasts."

        For purposes of its illustrative discounted cash flow analysis, PJSC utilized a range of terminal values multiples from 6.0x to 9.0x, applied to our estimated EBITDA for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2021. PJSC derived these terminal values from historical trading valuation multiples for the Company and the trading valuation multiples developed by PJSC in its selected companies analysis. The cash flows and terminal values were then discounted to present value as of March 31, 2017 using various discount rates ranging from 11.0% to 13.0%, which range was selected based on PJSC's professional judgment and after taking into consideration, among other things, an estimate of the weighted average cost of capital of the Company and certain other companies deemed comparable to the Company by PJSC in its professional judgment.

        Based on the foregoing, this analysis yielded a range of net present values from $37.27 to $57.59 per share, as compared to the $41.80 per share merger consideration to be received by holders of shares of common stock in connection with the merger.

Other

        PJSC reviewed the historical closing trading prices for our common stock for the one-year period ended May 19, 2017, immediately prior to the announcement of the merger agreement. PJSC noted that this review of historical share trading is not a valuation methodology but was presented for informational purposes.

Data
  Closing Share
Price
 

52-Week Low

  $ 22.12  

52-Week High

  $ 36.15  

Miscellaneous

        In arriving at PJSC's opinion, PJSC performed a variety of financial analyses, the material portions of which are summarized above. The preparation of a fairness opinion is a complex process involving various determinations as to the most appropriate and relevant methods of financial analyses and the application of those methods to the particular circumstances and, therefore, such an opinion is not necessarily susceptible to a partial analysis or summary description. In arriving at its opinion, PJSC did not attribute any particular weight to any analysis or factor considered by it, but rather made qualitative judgments as to significance and relevance of each analysis and factor. In addition, PJSC may have given various analyses and factors more or less weight than other analyses and factors, and may have deemed various assumptions more or less probable than other assumptions. As a result, the ranges of valuations resulting from any particular analysis described above should not be taken to be PJSC's view of our actual value. Accordingly, PJSC believes that its analysis must be considered as a whole and that selecting portions of its analysis, without considering all such analyses, could create an incomplete view of the process underlying PJSC's opinion.

        In performing its analyses, PJSC relied on numerous assumptions made by the management of the Company and made judgments of its own with regard to current and future industry performance, general business and economic conditions and other matters, many of which are beyond the control of the Company. Actual values will depend upon several factors, including changes in interest rates, dividend rates, market conditions, general economic conditions and other factors that generally influence the price of securities. The analyses performed by PJSC are not necessarily indicative of actual values or actual future results, which may be significantly more or less favorable than suggested by such analyses. Such analyses were prepared solely as a part of PJSC's analysis of the fairness from a financial point of view of the consideration proposed to be received by the holders of shares of

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common stock in connection with the merger and were provided to the Board and the special committee in connection with the delivery of PJSC's opinion. The analyses do not purport to be appraisals or necessarily reflect the prices at which businesses or securities might actually be sold, which are inherently subject to uncertainty. Because such analyses are inherently subject to uncertainty, neither of the Company nor PJSC, nor any other person, can guarantee that future results or actual values of the Company will not differ materially from those indicated in PJSC's analyses. With regard to the comparable public company analysis and the precedent transactions analysis summarized above, PJSC selected comparable public companies and precedent transactions on the basis of various factors for reference purposes only; however, no public company or transaction utilized as a comparison is fully comparable to the Company or the merger. Accordingly, an analysis of the foregoing was not mathematical; rather, it involves complex considerations and judgments concerning differences in financial and operating characteristics of the comparable companies and other factors that could affect the acquisition or public trading value of the comparable companies and transactions to which the Company and the merger were being compared.

        The per share merger consideration was determined through negotiations between the Company and Parent, and was approved by the Board. PJSC did not recommend any specific consideration to the special committee or the Board or that any given consideration constituted the only appropriate consideration for the merger. The decision to enter into the merger agreement was solely that of the Board. As described above, PJSC's opinion and analyses were only one of many factors considered by the special committee and the Board in their evaluation of the merger and should not be viewed as determinative of the views of the special committee, the Board or the Company's management with respect to the merger or per share merger consideration. The issuance of PJSC's opinion was authorized by PJSC's fairness opinion committee.

        In the past PJSC or its affiliates have provided, currently are providing, and in the future may provide, investment banking and other financial services to the Company, and certain of the Company's and Parent's respective affiliates, and have received or in the future may receive compensation for the rendering of these services, including having acted or acting as financial advisor to the Company, and certain of the Company's and Parent's respective affiliates in connection with certain mergers and acquisitions transactions. During the two years ended March 1, 2017, PJSC received or derived, directly or indirectly, $240,000 in the aggregate for its strategic advisory services from the Company. During the two years preceding the date of PJSC's written opinion, PJSC had not been engaged by or received any compensation from the Parent or any of its affiliates.

        Under the terms of PJSC's engagement letter, dated January 30, 2017, the Company has agreed to pay PJSC for its services in connection with the merger an aggregate fee of approximately $6.2 million, approximately $1.6 million of which was payable upon delivery of its opinion and the remainder of which is contingent upon the completion of the merger. PJSC's fee is subject to reduction by 50% of any amounts paid since September 1, 2010 by the Company to PJSC pursuant to the letter agreement between the Company and PJSC dated August 31, 2010. The amount of the reduction pursuant to the foregoing sentence is approximately $405,000. If the merger agreement is terminated and the Company receives the Parent termination fee, the Company will pay PJSC, in addition to the amount which became payable upon delivery of PJSC's opinion, an advisory fee equal to 20% of the excess (if any) of the fee less the Company's out-of-pocket expenses related to the transaction. The Company also has agreed to reimburse PJSC for certain reasonable and out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with PJSC's engagement, and to indemnify PJSC and its affiliates, counsel and other professional advisors, and the respective directors, officers, members, partners, controlling persons, agents and employees of each of the foregoing against specified liabilities.

        Based upon and subject to the foregoing analysis and qualifications, PJSC concluded that the $41.80 per share merger consideration to be received by holders of common stock (other than Parent and its affiliates) was fair, from a financial point of view, to such holders.

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Financial Forecasts

        The Company does not, as a matter of course, publicly disclose detailed financial forecasts. However, in connection with the negotiation of the proposed merger and the other transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, the Company prepared certain non-public unaudited financial forecasts regarding the Company's projected future operations for the remainder of its 2017 fiscal year through the end of the 2021 fiscal year, which were furnished to the special committee, the Board and HGGC and to PJSC for its use and reliance in connection with its financial analyses and opinion. We refer to these unaudited financial forecasts as the "Financial Forecasts." A summary of the Financial Forecasts is included below to provide stockholders access to certain of such non-public unaudited financial forecasts.

        These Financial Forecasts were not prepared with a view toward public disclosure or with a view toward complying with the guidelines established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants for preparation and presentation of prospective financial data, published guidelines of the SEC regarding forward-looking statements or generally accepted accounting principles in the United States ("GAAP").

        While the Financial Forecasts were prepared in good faith, no assurance can be made regarding future events. The estimates and assumptions underlying these financial forecasts involve judgments with respect to, among other things, future economic, competitive, regulatory and financial market conditions and future business decisions that may not be realized and that are inherently subject to significant business, economic, competitive and regulatory uncertainties and contingencies, including, among other things, the inherent uncertainty of the business and economic conditions affecting the industries in which the Company operates, and the risk and uncertainties described under "Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements," all of which are difficult to predict and many of which are outside the control of the Company and, upon consummation of the merger, will be beyond the control of HGGC and the surviving corporation. The Company's stockholders are urged to review the Company's SEC filings for a description of risk factors with respect to the Company's business. There can be no assurance that the underlying assumptions will prove to be accurate or that the projected results will be realized, and actual results likely will differ, and may differ materially, from those reflected in the Financial Forecasts, whether or not the merger is completed. The inclusion in this proxy statement of the Financial Forecasts below should not be regarded as an indication that the Company, HGGC, their respective boards of directors (or committees thereof) or their respective financial advisors considered, or now considers, these forecasts to be a reliable predictor of future results. The Financial Forecasts are not fact and should not be relied upon as being necessarily indicative of future results, and readers of this proxy statement are cautioned not to place undue reliance on this information. The Financial Forecasts assume that the Company would continue to operate as a standalone company and do not reflect any impact of the merger or the failure of the merger to occur.

        The Financial Forecasts include certain non-GAAP financial measures, including EBITDA and unlevered free cash flow (in each case, as defined below). The Company's management included forecasts of EBITDA in the Financial Forecasts because the Company's management believes EBITDA provides useful information because it is commonly used by investors to assess financial performance and operating results of ongoing business operations, and because the Company's management also believes that EBITDA could be useful in evaluating the business, potential operating performance and cash flow of the Company. The Company's management included forecasts of unlevered free cash flow in the Financial Forecasts because the Company's management believes that unlevered free cash flow could be useful in evaluating the future cash flows generated by the Company without including in such calculation any debt servicing costs. Non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, financial information presented in compliance with GAAP, and non-GAAP financial measures as presented in this proxy statement may not be comparable to similarly

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titled amounts used by the Company, HGGC or other companies. The footnotes to the tables below provide certain supplemental information with respect to the calculation of these non-GAAP financial measures. All of the financial forecasts summarized in this section were prepared by and are the responsibility of the Company's management. The prospective financial information contained in these financial forecasts was not prepared with a view toward compliance with published guidelines of the SEC or the guidelines established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants for preparation and presentation of prospective financial information. The prospective financial information included in this proxy statement has been prepared by, and is the responsibility of, the Company's management. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP has neither examined, compiled nor performed any procedures with respect to the accompanying prospective financial information and, accordingly, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP does not express an opinion or any other form of assurance with respect thereto. The PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP report included in the Company's SEC filing incorporated by reference in this proxy statement relates to the Company's historical financial information. It does not extend to the prospective financial information and should not be read to do so.

        By including in this proxy statement the Financial Forecasts below, neither the Company nor HGGC nor any of their respective representatives has made or makes any representation to any person regarding the ultimate performance of the Company compared to the information contained in the Financial Forecasts. Further, the inclusion of the Financial Forecasts in this proxy statement does not constitute an admission or representation by the Company that this information is material. The Financial Forecasts summarized in this section reflected the estimates and judgments available to the Company's management at the time they were prepared and have not been updated to reflect any changes since the dates the financial forecasts were prepared. None of the Company, HGGC nor, after completion of the merger, the surviving corporation undertakes any obligation, except as required by law, to update or otherwise revise the Financial Forecasts to reflect circumstances existing since their preparation or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events, even in the event that any or all of the underlying assumptions are shown to be in error, or to reflect changes in general economic or industry conditions.

        The summary of the Financial Forecasts is not included in this proxy statement to induce any stockholder to vote in favor of the adoption of the merger agreement, including whether or not to seek appraisal rights with respect to shares of common stock held by Company stockholders, or any other proposals to be voted on at the special meeting, but because the Financial Forecasts were made available to the Board and PJSC.

        The special committee, the Board and PJSC were provided with a set of non-public, unaudited financial forecasts prepared by the Company's management with respect to the Company's business, as a stand-alone company and giving effect to the completion of the Zhou acquisition on April 6, 2017, for the last six months of the fiscal year ending September 30, 2017 and for the full fiscal years ended September 30, 2018, 2019, 2020 and 2021. The Financial Forecasts were prepared by the Company's management in good faith based on the Company's management's reasonable best estimates and assumptions with respect to the Company's future financial performance at the time such forecasts were prepared and speak only as of that time.

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        The following table sets forth a summary of the Financial Forecasts:

 
  Six Months
Ending
Sept 30,
  Fiscal Year Ending Sept. 30,  
 
  2017E   2018E   2019E   2020E   2021E  
 
  (Dollars in millions)
 

Net Sales

  $ 135.7   $ 297.3   $ 332.5   $ 369.6   $ 408.2  

EBITDA(1)

  $ 24.4   $ 63.3   $ 71.2   $ 78.7   $ 86.5  

Unlevered Free Cash Flow(2)

  $ 11.8   $ 24.7   $ 34.6   $ 35.8   $ 40.7  

(1)
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA") is a non-GAAP financial measure and should not be considered as an alternative to operating income or net income as a measure of operating performance or cash flows or as a measure of liquidity.

(2)
Unlevered free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure and should not be considered as an alternative to operating income or net income as a measure of operating performance or cash flows or as a measure of liquidity. For purposes of the Financial Forecasts, unlevered free cash flow, as presented above, is defined as EBITDA, less taxes, less capital expenditures, less acquisition expense, less (increase) decrease in net working capital and, only with respect to the six months ending September 30, 2017, plus other non-cash charges incurred in connection with the Zhou acquisition.

        Reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures used in the Financial Forecasts to the most directly comparable GAAP measures are provided below:

 
  Six Months
Ending
Sept 30,
  Fiscal Year Ending Sept. 30,  
 
  2017E   2018E   2019E   2020E   2021E  
 
  (Dollars in millions)
 

Net Income

  $ 10.1   $ 30.0   $ 36.1   $ 42.0   $ 47.7  

Income Tax Expense

    5.5     16.2     19.4     22.6     25.7  

Interest Expense, Net

    0.8     1.5     0.9     0.4     0.4  

Depreciation & Amortization

    8.0     15.7     14.9     13.7     12.7  

EBITDA

  $ 24.4   $ 63.3   $ 71.2   $ 78.7   $ 86.5  

Operating Income

  $ 16.5   $ 47.6   $ 56.3   $ 65.0   $ 73.8  

Implied Income Tax Expense @ 35%

    (5.8 )   (16.7 )   (19.7 )   (22.8 )   (25.8 )

Depreciation & Amortization

    8.0     15.7     14.9     13.7     12.7  

Capital Expenditures

    (7.7 )   (11.6 )   (7.5 )   (7.2 )   (7.1 )

Acquisition Expenses

    (4.0 )   (10.0 )   (10.0 )   (10.0 )   (10.0 )

(Increase)/Decrease in Net Working Capital

    3.2     (0.3 )   0.6     (2.9 )   (2.9 )

Other One-Time Non-Cash Charges(1)

    1.6                  

Unlevered Free Cash Flow

  $ 11.8   $ 24.7   $ 34.6   $ 35.8   $ 40.7  

(1)
Includes one-time non-cash inventory write-up in connection with the Zhou acquisition.

Certain Effects of the Merger

        If the merger proposal is approved and the other conditions to the closing of the merger are either satisfied or waived, Merger Sub will be merged with and into the Company upon the terms set forth in the merger agreement. As the surviving corporation in the merger, the Company will continue to exist following the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent.

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        Following the merger, all of the common stock will be beneficially owned by Parent and none of the Company's current stockholders will, by virtue of the merger, have any direct ownership interest in, or be a stockholder of, the Company, the surviving corporation or Parent after the consummation of the merger. As a result, the Company's current stockholders will no longer benefit from any increase in the value, nor will they bear the risk of any decrease in the value, of common stock. Following the merger, Parent will benefit from any increase in the Company's value and also will bear the risk of any decrease in the Company's value.

        At the effective time of the merger, and without any action by any stockholder, each share of common stock that is outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the merger (other than shares held by the Company as treasury stock, owned by Parent or Merger Sub or any of their respective direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiaries or as to which the holders thereof have properly and validly exercised their statutory rights of appraisal in accordance with Section 262 of the DGCL) will be automatically converted into the right to receive cash in an amount equal to $41.80, without interest, which is referred to as the "per share price." Please see the section of this proxy statement titled "The Merger Agreement—Consideration to be Received in the Merger."

        At the effective time of the merger, each PSU that is outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the merger will be canceled and converted into the right to receive from Parent or the surviving corporation an amount in cash, without interest, equal in value to the per share price multiplied by the aggregate number of shares of common stock subject to such PSU (assuming the maximum level of performance achievable under the terms of the PSUs, which is 210%). This amount in cash is referred to as the "PSU cash payment." The PSU cash payment is payable in two installments through the surviving corporation's payroll system as follows: (i) subject to the holder's continued employment through the effective time of the merger, an initial amount will become payable at the effective time of the merger, equal to the greater of (A) 50% of the PSU cash payment and (B) the number of shares of common stock subject to the PSUs that would otherwise vest pursuant to the applicable grant notice multiplied by the per share price and (ii) the remaining amount of the PSU cash payment shall become payable on the earlier of (I) the one-year anniversary of the effective time of the merger, subject to the continued employment of such holder and (II) the termination of such holder's employment (A) by the Company without cause (and other than due to death or disability) or (B) by such holder for good reason. Please see the section of this proxy statement titled "The Merger Agreement—Treatment of Equity Awards."

        The common stock is currently registered under the Exchange Act and trades on NASDAQ under the ticker symbol "NUTR." Following the consummation of the merger, shares of common stock will no longer be traded on NASDAQ or any other public market. In addition, the registration of shares of common stock under the Exchange Act will be terminated and the Company will no longer be required to file periodic and other reports with the SEC with respect to the common stock. Termination of registration of the common stock under the Exchange Act will reduce the information required to be furnished by the Company to the Company's stockholders and the SEC, and will make provisions of the Exchange Act, such as the requirement to file annual and quarterly reports pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the short-swing trading provisions of Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act and the requirement to furnish a proxy statement in connection with stockholders' meetings pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Exchange Act, no longer applicable to the Company.

Effects on the Company if the Merger Is Not Completed

        If the merger proposal is not approved by the Company's stockholders, or if the merger is not completed for any other reason, the Company's stockholders will not receive any payment for their shares of common stock in connection with the merger. Instead, the Company will remain an independent public company, the common stock will continue to be listed and traded on NASDAQ, the common stock will continue to be registered under the Exchange Act and the Company's stockholders

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will continue to own their shares of the common stock and will continue to be subject to the same general risks and opportunities as they currently are with respect to ownership of common stock.

        If the merger is not completed, there is no assurance as to the effect of these risks and opportunities on the future value of your shares of common stock, including the risk that the market price of common stock may decline to the extent that the current market price of the Company's stock reflects a market assumption that the merger will be completed. If the merger is not completed, there is no assurance that any other transaction acceptable to the Company will be offered or that the business, operations, financial condition, earnings or prospects of the Company will not be adversely affected. Pursuant to the merger agreement, under certain circumstances, the Company is permitted to terminate the merger agreement in order to enter into an alternative transaction and may be obligated to pay to Parent the Company termination fee. Please see the section of this proxy statement titled "The Merger Agreement—Termination."

        Under certain circumstances, if the merger is not completed, Parent may be obligated to pay to the Company the Parent termination fee. Please see the section of this proxy statement titled "The Merger Agreement—Termination Fees and Expenses."

Financing of the Merger

        The obligation of Parent and Merger Sub to consummate the merger is not subject to any financing condition.

        We anticipate that the total amount of funds necessary at closing to complete the merger and the related transactions will be approximately $461 million. This amount includes the funds needed to: (i) make the payment of all amounts payable to holders of common stock and PSUs in connection with or as a result of the merger; (ii) repay or discharge (after giving effect to the merger) all outstanding indebtedness of the Company required to be repaid at the effective time of the merger under the merger agreement; and (iii) pay all fees and expenses required to be paid at the closing by Parent or Merger Sub under the merger agreement.

        In connection with the merger, Parent and HGGC Fund III, L.P., a Cayman Islands exempted limited partnership and an affiliate of HGGC, entered into the equity commitment letter, dated May 21, 2017, pursuant to which HGGC Fund III, L.P. has committed to provide Parent, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the equity commitment letter, immediately prior to the closing of the merger, an equity contribution of an aggregate amount of $455.7 million. We refer to this equity contribution in this proxy statement as the "equity financing."

        In the merger agreement, Parent and Merger Sub have represented and warranted to the Company that the net proceeds of the equity financing, when funded in accordance with the equity commitment letter, together with available cash of the Company and its subsidiaries at the closing of the merger, will be, in the aggregate, sufficient to fund the amounts referred to in the second paragraph above. The Company is a third party beneficiary to the equity commitment letter.

Limited Guaranty

        To induce the Company to enter into the merger agreement, HGGC Fund III, L.P., a Cayman Islands exempted limited partnership and an affiliate of HGGC, has executed the limited guaranty, dated as of May 21, 2017, in favor of the Company. Under the limited guaranty, subject to the limitations described therein, HGGC Fund III, L.P. has absolutely, irrevocably and unconditionally guaranteed to the Company the due and punctual observance, performance, payment and discharge by Parent to the Company of (a) all of the liabilities and obligations of Parent or Merger Sub under the merger agreement, when required to be paid by Parent or Merger Sub, including the Parent termination fee, among other things, and (b) all costs and expenses (including attorneys' fees and expenses) reasonably incurred by the Company in connection with the enforcement of the limited

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guaranty that results in a judgment against Parent, Merger Sub or HGGC Fund III, L.P., subject to maximum amount equal to the sum of $24.0 million plus the amount of Parent's reimbursement and indemnification obligations to the Company in connection with the Company's financing cooperation covenants under the merger agreement plus any amount referred to in the immediately preceding clause (b) regarding the Company's enforcement expenses. This maximum amount is referred to as the "Parent liability limitation." In addition, HGGC Fund III, L.P. has agreed in the limited guaranty to be bound by and comply (and cause its affiliates to comply) with Parent's obligations under the merger agreement to obtain antitrust approvals to the extent such obligations are applicable to Parent's affiliates.

        The limited guaranty terminates upon the earliest of (a) the effective time of the merger, (b) the termination of the merger agreement by mutual written consent of Parent and the Company, (c) the termination of the merger agreement by the Company in certain circumstances to accept a superior proposal, (d) the payment by HGGC Fund III, L.P., Parent or Merger Sub in full of an amount of the guaranteed obligations equal to the Parent liability limitation, (e) 120 days after the valid termination of the merger agreement in accordance with its terms (other than as specified in the preceding clauses (b) or (c)) if no claim is brought under the limited guaranty alleging any of the guaranteed obligations are due and owing and (f) the assertion by the Company or any of its affiliates acting on its behalf of any claim against HGGC Fund III, L.P. other than as permitted under the limited guaranty.

        The Company is a party to the limited guaranty.

Voting Agreement

        In connection with the merger agreement, Parent, Merger Sub, Frank W. Gay II, the Company's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, and Jeffrey A. Hinrichs, a member of the Board and the Company's Chief Operating Officer, entered into a Voting and Support Agreement, dated as of May 21, 2017, which, as it may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, is referred to in this proxy statement as the "voting agreement." As of the date of this proxy statement, Mr. Gay owns approximately 7.9% of our outstanding shares of common stock, and Mr. Hinrichs owns approximately 2.5% of our outstanding shares of common stock.

Voting Provisions

        Under the voting agreement, each of Messrs. Gay and Hinrichs agreed, during the term of the voting agreement, to vote his shares of common stock (i) in favor of the merger proposal and the nonbinding compensation proposal and/or (ii) against (A) any action or agreement which could reasonably be expected to result in any of the Company's closing conditions under the merger agreement not being fulfilled and (B) any acquisition proposal other than an offer or proposal by Parent or Merger Sub. Among other events, the voting agreement will terminate if the Board (or a committee thereof) changes its recommendation in favor of the adoption of the merger agreement or if the merger agreement is terminated pursuant to and in accordance with its terms.

Restrictions on Transfer

        Pursuant to the voting agreement, absent the prior written consent of Parent, Messrs. Gay and Hinrichs have agreed that until the termination of the voting agreement, they will not, directly or indirectly: (a) transfer, assign, sell, gift-over, hedge, pledge or otherwise dispose (whether by sale, liquidation, dissolution, dividend or distribution) of, enter into any derivative arrangement with respect to, or create any lien or encumbrance on or enter into any agreement with respect to any of the foregoing ("transfer"), any of their shares of common stock; (b) enter into any contract, option or other agreement, arrangement or understanding with respect to any transfer; (c) grant any proxy, power-of-attorney or other authorization or consent with respect to their shares of common stock with respect to any matter that is in contravention of the voting agreement; or (d) deposit any of their

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shares of common stock into a voting trust or enter into a voting agreement or arrangement with respect to their shares of common stock that is in contravention of the voting agreement. Pursuant to the voting agreement, a party may make a transfer to certain permitted transferees, but only if such permitted transferee agrees in writing to be bound by the terms of the voting agreement as if the transferee were a party thereto before such transfer occurs.

Termination

        The voting agreement terminates automatically upon the earliest to occur of: (1) the termination of the merger agreement; (2) the effective time of the merger; (3) any change to the terms of the merger without the prior written consent of either Messrs. Gay or Hinrichs that results in a decrease to the per share price or an adverse effect on Messrs. Gay or Hinrichs relative to other Company stockholders; or (4) the mutual written consent of Parent and each of Messrs. Gay and Hinrichs.

Interests of the Company's Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger

        Details of the beneficial ownership of the Company's directors and executive officers of common stock are set out in the section of this proxy statement titled "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management." In addition to their interests in the merger as stockholders, the Company's directors and executive officers have interests in the merger that may be different from, or in addition to, the interests of the Company's stockholders generally. In considering the proposals to be voted on at the special meeting, you should be aware of these interests. The members of the Board and special committee were aware of and considered these interests in reaching the determination to approve the merger agreement and deem the merger agreement, the merger and the other transactions contemplated by the merger agreement to be advisable and in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders, and in recommending that the holders of common stock vote for the adoption of the merger agreement. These interests include:

Certain Assumptions

        Except as otherwise specifically noted, for purposes of quantifying the potential payments and benefits described in this section, the following assumptions were used:

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        The Company's executive officers for purposes of the discussion below are: Frank W. Gay II, Director, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer; Bruce R. Hough, Group President, Manufacturing; Jeffrey A. Hinrichs, Director, Executive Vice President, Chief Operating Officer and Secretary; Gary M. Hume, Executive Vice President; Stanley E. Soper, Senior Vice President and Chief Legal Officer; Cory J. McQueen, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer; Sergio Diaz Gonzalez, Senior Vice President, Global Initiatives; David E. Bunch, Senior Vice President, Retail Initiatives; Christopher B. Neuberger, Vice President, Marketing; Daren P. Peterson, Senior Vice President, Material Management; Jason D. Jones, Vice President, Sales; Matthew A. Vance, Vice President and Chief Technology Officer; and Andrew W. Seelos, Vice President, Finance and Treasurer.

Treatment of Equity and Equity-Based Awards

        For information regarding beneficial ownership of common stock, other than the equity and equity-based awards described below, by each of the Company's directors and named executive officers and beneficial ownership of common stock by all of such directors and executive officers as a group, please see the section titled "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management." Each of the Company's directors and executive officers will be entitled to receive, for each share of common stock he or she holds, the same per share price in cash in the same manner as other holders of common stock.

Treatment of PSUs

        The merger agreement provides that each PSU that is outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the merger will be canceled and converted into the right to receive from Parent or the surviving corporation an amount in cash, without interest, equal in value to the per share price multiplied by the aggregate number of shares of common stock subject to such PSU (assuming the maximum level of performance achievable under the terms of the PSUs, which is 210%). This amount in cash is referred to as the "PSU cash payment." The PSU cash payment is payable in two installments through the surviving corporation's payroll system as follows: (i) subject to the holder's continued employment through the effective time of the merger, an initial amount will become payable at the effective time of the merger equal to the greater of (A) 50% of the PSU cash payment and (B) the number of shares of common stock subject to the PSUs that would otherwise vest pursuant to the applicable grant notice multiplied by the per share price; and (ii) the remaining amount of the PSU cash payment shall become payable on the earlier of (I) the one-year anniversary of the effective time of the merger, subject to the continued employment of such executive officer and (II) the termination of such executive officer's employment (A) by the Company without cause (and other than due to death or disability) or (B) by such executive officer for good reason. Any proceeds received with respect to the PSUs in connection with the transaction will be reduced by all required withholding taxes.

        The table below shows the number of PSUs held by the Company's named executive officers and other executive officers as a group as of July 11, 2017 and the consideration, in cash, they can expect to receive for the PSUs, assuming continued employment through both (1) the assumed merger closing date and (2) the one year anniversary of such assumed merger closing date (or a termination by the Company without cause or a resignation by the executive officer for good reason prior to such one year anniversary).

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Cash Payments to Executive Officers in Respect of PSUs

Named Executive Officer
  No. of PSUs(1)   Consideration ($)(2)  

Frank W. Gay II

    42,000     1,755,600  

Cory J. McQueen

    12,600     526,680  

Jeffery A. Hinrichs

    16,800     702,240  

Stanley E. Soper

    14,700     614,460  

Christopher Neuberger

    16,800     702,240  

Other Executive Officers as a group

    128,100 (3)   5,354,580 (3)

(1)
The number of PSUs shown equals the maximum number of PSUs that could be earned by the executive officer. As of June 19, 2017, the number of shares of common stock subject to the PSUs that would otherwise vest pursuant to the applicable grant notice multiplied by the per share price would equal the following: (a) for Mr. Gay, approximately $469,623, (b) for Mr. McQueen, approximately $140,887, (c) for Mr. Hinrichs, approximately $187,849, (d) for Mr. Soper, approximately $164,368 and (e) for Mr. Neuberger, approximately $187,849.

(2)
The value of PSUs shown in the table is based on the per share price.

(3)
This includes the number of PSUs and the consideration in respect of the assumed 5,000 PSUs to Andrew Seelos and Gary Hume, neither of whom holds any PSUs.

Severance Entitlements

        Each of the Company's executive officers except Mr. Bunch is a party to an individual change in control severance agreement (each, a "change in control agreement") that provides for certain severance payments to be payable in the event of certain terminations of employment following or in connection with a change in control of the Company. The merger will constitute a change of control of the Company for purposes of the change in control agreements. In the event of a qualifying termination, an executive officer will be entitled to receive an amount equal to one (1) times the executive officer's annual base salary (as in effect at the time of termination of employment or if applicable, preceding any reduction that constitutes grounds for the executive officer's resignation for good reason) payable in a lump sum as soon as practicable but in no event later than the second payroll date following the delivery by such executive officer of an effective and irrevocable release.

        If any amounts or benefits to be paid or provided under the change in control agreement or otherwise would cause payments or benefits (or other compensation) to not be fully deductible by the Company for federal income tax purposes because of Section 280G of the Code, or any successor provision thereto (or that would subject the executive officer to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code, or any successor provision thereto), such payments and benefits (and other compensation) will be reduced to the extent necessary such that no portion of such payments or benefits (or other compensation) will be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code, or any successor provision thereto; provided, that (except for Mr. Diaz Gonzalez) such a reduction will be made only if, by reason of such reduction, the executive officer's net after-tax benefit exceeds the net after-tax benefit such executive officer would realize if such reduction were not made. To the extent that the parties agree that any of the amounts are not parachute payments, such amounts will not be reduced. Prior to the closing of the merger, Mr. Bunch may enter into a change in control agreement, the terms of which are expected to be substantially similar to the agreement for Mr. Diaz Gonzalez.

        As a condition of receiving the severance benefits under the change in control agreements, the executive officers must execute a release of claims and agrees to execute and deliver, and be bound by, the covenants and obligations set forth in a restrictive covenant agreement, including restrictions on competition and solicitation of employees for one year following termination of employment.

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        Assuming each executive officer experiences a qualifying termination as of July 11, 2017, the estimated aggregate cash severance that such executive officers would be entitled to receive is reflected in the table below.

Named Executive Officer
  Cash
Severance ($)
 

Frank W. Gay II

    580,000  

Cory J. McQueen

    320,000  

Jeffery A. Hinrichs

    362,000  

Stanley E. Soper

    334,000  

Christopher Neuberger

    286,000  

Other Executive Officers as a group

    1,937,000  

        For purposes of the change in control agreements, a "qualifying termination" generally means, during the period beginning on a change of control date and ending one year after the change of control date: (a) the termination of the executive officer's employment by the Company without "cause" (as defined below); or (b) resignation by the executive officer for "good reason" (as defined below).

        For purposes of the change in control agreements, "good reason" means: without the executive officer's prior consent, (i) a material reduction in his titles, duties and responsibilities from those in effect immediately prior to the change in control, (ii) a material reduction in the executive officer's annual base salary or potential annual bonus opportunity, or (iii) the executive officer's being required to work solely or substantially at a location that is more than 35 miles from the Company's primary office at which he is assigned to work as of the date of the change in control, and which increases the executive officer's one-way commute; provided, however, that none of the events described in the foregoing clauses shall constitute good reason unless (x) the executive officer has notified the Company in writing of the occurrence of such event(s) giving rise to good reason within 30 days of the first occurrence thereof, (y) the Company did not cure such event(s) within 30 days after receipt of such written notice, and (z) the executive officer delivers a resignation letter to the Company during the thirty (30) days following such 30-day cure period.

        For purposes of the change in control agreements, "cause" means: (A) the executive officer has failed to follow the lawful instructions of the Board or his or her direct superiors, in each case other than as a result of his or her incapacity due to physical or mental illness or injury, and such failure has resulted in, or could reasonably be expected to result in harm (whether financially, reputationally or otherwise) to the Company or an affiliate, (B) the executive officer has engaged in conduct harmful (whether financially, reputationally or otherwise) to the Company or an affiliate (C) the executive officer having been convicted of, or plead guilty or no contest to, a felony or any crime involving as a material element fraud or dishonesty, (D) the willful misconduct or gross neglect of the executive officer that has resulted in or could reasonably be expected to result in harm (whether financially, reputationally or otherwise) to the Company or an affiliate, (E) the willful violation by the executive officer of the written policies of the Company or any of its affiliates, that has resulted in or could reasonably be expected to result in harm (whether financially, reputationally or otherwise) to the Company or an affiliate; (F) the executive officer's fraud or misappropriation, embezzlement or misuse of funds or property belonging to the Company (other than good faith expense account disputes); (G) the executive officer's act of personal dishonesty which involves personal profit in connection with the executive officer's employment or service with the Company or an affiliate, or (H) the willful breach by the executive officer of fiduciary duty owed to the Company or an affiliate; provided, however, that the executive officer shall be provided a 10-day period to cure any of the events or occurrences described in the immediately preceding clause (A) hereof, to the extent capable of cure during such 10-day period.

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New Management Arrangements

        As of the date of this proxy statement, none of the Company, Parent or Merger Sub has entered into any employment agreements with the Company's executive officers solely in connection with the merger. Prior to or following the closing of the merger, however, certain executive officers of the Company may have discussions, or may enter into agreements with, Parent or Merger Sub or their respective affiliates regarding employment with, or the right to purchase or participate in the equity of, the surviving corporation or one or more of its affiliates.

Continuing Employee Benefits

        The merger agreement provides that, for a period of not less than one year after the effective time of the merger (which is referred to as the "continuation period"), Parent will cause the surviving corporation and its subsidiaries to maintain compensation and employee benefits (other than equity-based benefits) for each continuing employee at compensation and benefit levels that are substantially comparable in the aggregate to those in effect immediately prior to the effective time of the merger. In addition, for at least the duration of the continuation period, base compensation and target incentive compensation opportunity (each as in effect on the date of the merger agreement) will not be decreased for any continuing employee employed during the continuation period. Parent also has agreed to cause the surviving corporation and its subsidiaries, until the later of the continuation period or the remaining term of any individual employment, severance or separation agreement in effect immediately prior to the effective time of the merger, to provide certain continuing employees who suffer a termination of employment under circumstances that would have given the continuing employee a right to severance payments and benefits under a severance policy or individual employment, severance or separation agreement or other arrangement (which are referred to as the "Company severance plans") in effect immediately prior to the effective time of the merger (but only to the extent such Company severance plans have been specifically listed in the Company's confidential disclosure letter) with severance payments and benefits no less favorable than those that would have been provided to such continuing employee under the applicable terms of the Company severance plan.

        In addition, Parent has agreed to cause the surviving corporation and its subsidiaries to pay bonuses to continuing employees in respect of fiscal year 2017 (which are referred to as the "2017 bonuses") (i) to continuing employees that are eligible for such bonus payments and (ii) in an amount determined by the Company's board of directors (or a committee thereof) in good faith and in the ordinary course of business based on actual achievement of applicable performance goals, subject to a maximum cap on the aggregate amount of all 2017 bonuses set forth in the Company's confidential disclosure letter. The 2017 bonuses will be paid by the Company or the surviving corporation, as applicable, at the time or times that the 2017 bonuses would normally be paid by the Company in the ordinary course of business (including subject to any continuing employment conditions).

        The foregoing summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the merger agreement, which is filed as Annex A hereto and is incorporated herein by reference.

Director and Officer Indemnification

        Pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement, members of the Board and executive officers of the Company will be entitled to certain ongoing indemnification and coverage under directors' and officers' liability insurance policies following the merger. For a more detailed description of the provisions of the merger agreement relating to director and officer indemnification, please see the section of this proxy statement titled "The Merger Agreement—Indemnification of Directors and Officers and Insurance."

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Quantification of Payments and Benefits

        In accordance with Item 402(t) of Regulation S-K, the table below sets forth for each of the Company's named executive officers estimates of the amounts of compensation that are based on or otherwise relate to the merger and that will or may become payable to the named executive officer solely as a result of the consummation of the merger (i.e., on a "single-trigger" basis) or are conditioned on a qualifying termination of employment following, or prior to and in connection with, the merger (i.e., on a "double-trigger" basis). The holders of common stock are being asked to approve, on a non-binding, advisory basis, such compensation for these named executive officers. Because the vote to approve such compensation is advisory only, it will not be binding on the Company, Parent or Merger Sub. Accordingly, if the proposal to adopt the merger agreement is approved by the holders of common stock and the merger is completed, the compensation will be payable regardless of the outcome of the vote to approve such compensation, subject only to the conditions applicable thereto, which are described in the footnotes to the table below and above under "—Interests of the Company's Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger."

        The potential payments in the table below are based on the following assumptions:

        The amounts shown are estimates of amounts that would be payable to the named executive officers based on multiple assumptions that may or may not actually occur, including the assumptions described above. Some of the assumptions are based on information not currently available and, as a result, the actual amounts received by a named executive officer may differ materially from the amounts shown in the following table.

        The following table, footnotes and discussion describe single- and double-trigger benefits for the named executive officers.


Potential Payments to Named Executive Officers

Named Executive Officer
  Cash
Severance ($)(1)
  Equity ($)(2)   Total ($)  

Frank W. Gay II

    580,000     1,755,600     2,335,600  

Cory J. McQueen

    320,000     526,680     846,680  

Jeffery A. Hinrichs

    362,000     702,240     1,064,240  

Stanley E. Soper

    334,000     614,460     948,460  

Christopher Neuberger

    286,000     702,240     988,240  

(1)
These amounts represent one year of the named executive officer's current annual base salary. As described above in "—Interests of the Company's Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger,"

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(2)
As described in the section entitled "Equity Award Acceleration," these amounts represent the aggregate amount payable pursuant to the merger agreement to each named executive officer in respect of PSUs held as of July 11, 2017 (assuming that the performance factor as of the effective time of the merger is equal to 210%). PSUs are valued based on the merger consideration of $41.80 per share. A portion of each of these payments is "single-trigger" because it will become payable solely by reason of the consummation of the merger. This portion will be payable at the effective time of the merger, and is equal to the greater of (A) 50% of the amount included in the table above and (B) the number of shares of common stock subject to the PSUs that would otherwise vest pursuant to the applicable grant notice for such PSU multiplied by the per share price. The remaining portion would be payable on the one year anniversary of the effective date of the merger, subject to continued employment as of such one year anniversary (or, if earlier, on the date of termination of employment by the Company without cause or resignation by the executive officer for good reason, in which case, it would be a "double-trigger" payment). As of June 19, 2017, the amount that would otherwise vest pursuant to the applicable grant notice for such PSUs multiplied by the per share price would equal the following: (a) for Mr. Gay, approximately $469,623, (b) for Mr. McQueen, approximately $140,887, (c) for Mr. Hinrichs, approximately $187,849, (d) for Mr. Soper, approximately $164,368 and (e) for Mr. Neuberger, approximately $187,849.

Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger

        The following discussion summarizes certain material U.S. federal income tax consequences of the merger to holders of common stock who receive cash in exchange for shares of common stock pursuant to the merger. This discussion is for general informational purposes only and does not purport to be a complete analysis of all potential tax consequences of the merger. This discussion is based upon the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code") the U.S. Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder and judicial and administrative rulings, all as in effect as of the date of this proxy statement and all of which are subject to change or varying interpretation, possibly with retroactive effect. Any such changes could affect the accuracy of the statements and conclusions set forth herein. The U.S. federal income tax laws are complex and subject to varying interpretation. We have not sought, and do not intend to seek, any ruling from the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS"), with respect to the statements made and the conclusions reached in the following summary. There can be no assurance the IRS or a court will not take a contrary position to that discussed below regarding the tax consequences of the merger.

        This discussion assumes that holders of common stock hold their shares as "capital assets" within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Code (generally, property held for investment). This discussion does not address all aspects of U.S. federal income taxation that may be relevant to a holder of common stock in light of such holder's particular circumstances, nor does it discuss the special considerations applicable to holders of common stock subject to special treatment under the U.S. federal income tax laws, such as, for example, financial institutions or broker-dealers, mutual funds,

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partnerships or other entities or arrangements classified as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes or other pass-through entities and their partners or members, S corporations, tax-exempt organizations, governmental organizations, retirement or other tax-deferred accounts, insurance companies, dealers in securities or foreign currencies, traders in securities who elect mark-to-market method of accounting, controlled foreign corporations, passive foreign investment companies, corporations that accumulate earnings to avoid U.S. federal income tax, U.S. expatriates and former citizens or long-term residents of the United States, holders subject to the alternative minimum tax, holders who acquired their common stock through the exercise of Company stock options or otherwise as compensation, holders who hold their common stock as part of a hedge, straddle, constructive sale or conversion transaction, U.S. holders (as defined below) whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar, real estate investment trusts, regulated investment companies, holders deemed to sell their shares of common stock under the constructive sale provisions of the Code, persons who own an equity interest, actively or constructively, in Parent or the surviving corporation, holders of shares of common stock who exercise appraisal rights in connection with the merger under the DGCL, and holders who own or have owned (directly, indirectly or constructively) 5% or more of the Company's stock (by vote or value). This discussion does not address any aspect of foreign, state, local, alternative minimum, estate, gift or other tax law that may be applicable to a holder.

        If an entity or arrangement treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes holds common stock, the tax treatment of a partner in such partnership generally will depend on the status of the partner and activities of the partner and the partnership. If you are a partnership holding common stock or a partner of a partnership holding common stock, you are urged to consult your own tax advisor regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of the merger to you.

        This discussion is for informational purposes only and is not tax advice. Holders of common stock are urged to consult their tax advisors with respect to the U.S. federal income tax consequences of the merger to them in light of their particular circumstances, as well as any tax consequences of the merger arising under the U.S. federal tax laws other than those pertaining to income tax, including estate or gift tax laws, or under any state, local or non-U.S. tax laws or under any applicable income tax treaty.

        For purposes of this discussion, the term "U.S. holder" means a beneficial owner of common stock that, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, is or is treated as:

        A "non-U.S. holder" is a beneficial owner (other than a partnership) of common stock that is neither a U.S. holder nor an entity or arrangement classified as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

U.S. Holders

        The receipt of cash in exchange for shares of common stock pursuant to the merger will generally be a taxable transaction for U.S. federal income tax purposes. A U.S. holder generally will recognize

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gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes equal to the difference, if any, between the amount of cash received pursuant to the merger (determined before the deduction of any applicable withholding taxes) and such U.S. holder's adjusted tax basis in the shares exchanged for cash pursuant to the merger. A U.S. holder's adjusted tax basis in a share of common stock will generally be equal to the amount the U.S. holder paid for such share. Such gain or loss generally will be capital gain or loss, and will be long-term capital gain or loss if the holder's holding period for such shares exceeds one year as of the date of the merger. Long-term capital gains for certain non-corporate U.S. holders, including individuals, are generally eligible for a reduced rate of federal income taxation. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations. If a U.S. holder acquired different blocks of common stock at different times or at different prices, such U.S. holder must determine its tax basis, holding period, and gain or loss separately with respect to each block of common stock.

        A surtax of up to 3.8% applies to so-called "net investment income" of certain U.S. citizens and residents, and to undistributed "net investment income" of certain estates and trusts. Net investment income includes any gain recognized on the receipt of cash in exchange for shares of common stock pursuant to the merger. U.S. holders are urged to consult their own tax advisors regarding the applicability of this tax on gain recognized pursuant to the merger.

        A U.S. holder may, under certain circumstances, be subject to information reporting and backup withholding (at a rate of 28%) with respect to the cash received pursuant to the merger, unless such holder properly establishes an exemption or completes and returns to the paying agent a properly executed IRS Form W-9 certifying that such holder is a U.S. person, that the taxpayer identification number provided is correct and that such holder is not subject to backup withholding. Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules may be refunded or credited against a U.S. holder's U.S. federal income tax liability, if any; provided that such U.S. holder furnishes the required information to the Internal Revenue Service in a timely manner and other requirements are satisfied. Certain holders (including corporations) are not subject to backup withholding or information reporting rules. U.S. holders are urged to consult their tax advisors regarding their qualification for an exemption from backup withholding and the procedures for obtaining such an exemption. In general, cash payments received in connection with the exchange of common stock pursuant to the merger may be reported to the IRS.

Non-U.S. Holders

        Any gain recognized on the receipt of cash pursuant to the merger by a non-U.S. holder generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax unless:

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        A non-U.S. holder will be subject to information reporting and, in certain circumstances, backup withholding (currently at a rate of 28%) will apply with respect to the cash received by such holder pursuant to the merger, unless such non-U.S. holder provides the paying agent with an applicable and properly executed IRS Form W-8 certifying under penalties of perjury the holder's non-U.S. status (and the payor or applicable withholding agent does not have actual knowledge or reason to know that the holder is a U.S. person as defined under the Code) or otherwise establishes an exemption. Copies of information returns that are filed with the IRS may be made available under an applicable tax treaty or information exchange agreement to the tax authorities of the country in which the non-U.S. holder resides or is established. Backup withholding is not an additional tax and any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules may be refunded or credited against a non-U.S. holder's U.S. federal income tax liability, if any, provided the required information is timely furnished to the IRS and other applicable requirements are satisfied. In general, cash payments received in connection with the exchange of common stock pursuant to the merger may be reported to the IRS.

        The U.S. federal income tax consequences described above are not intended to constitute a complete description of all tax consequences relating to the merger. This summary is for general information purposes only and is not tax advice. Because individual circumstances may differ, each holder is urged to consult its own tax advisor regarding the applicability of the rules discussed above to the holder and the particular tax effects to the holder of the merger in light of such holder's particular circumstances, including the tax consequences arising under the U.S. federal estate or gift tax rules, or through the application of any state, local or foreign tax laws.

Dividends

        On March 3, 2017, our Board declared a quarterly cash dividend on our common stock of $0.125 per share, which was paid on April 5, 2017 to stockholders of record on March 20, 2017.

        On December 1, 2016, our Board declared a quarterly cash dividend on our common stock of $0.125 per share, which was paid on January 5, 2017 to stockholders of record on December 20, 2016.

        In December 2012, our Board declared a special cash dividend of $1.00 per share for all shares of common stock. This special cash dividend totaled $9.8 million and was paid on December 28, 2012 to stockholders of record on December 21, 2012.

        Under the terms of the merger agreement, the Company is prohibited from declaring, setting a record date for, setting aside for payment or paying any dividends on, or making any other distributions in respect of, its capital stock.

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Regulatory Approvals Required for the Merger

        The consummation of the merger is subject to review under the HSR Act. Under the HSR Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, the merger may not be consummated until notifications have been filed and certain information has been furnished to the FTC and the DOJ and specified waiting periods have expired or have been terminated. The Company and Parent filed the requisite notification forms under the HSR Act with the DOJ and the FTC on May 26, 2017. On June 7, 2017, the FTC granted early termination, effective immediately, of the applicable waiting period under the HSR Act. Both before and after the expiration or early termination of the waiting period, the FTC and the DOJ retain the authority to challenge the merger on antitrust grounds.

        In addition, the merger may be reviewed by the state attorneys general in the various states in which Parent and the Company operate. These authorities may claim that there is authority, under the applicable state and federal antitrust laws and regulations, to investigate and/or seek to prohibit the merger under the circumstances and based on the standards set forth in applicable state laws and regulations. There can be no assurance that one or more state attorneys general will not attempt to file an antitrust action to challenge the merger. As of the date of this document, neither Parent nor the Company has been notified by any state attorney general indicating any plan to review the merger.

        There can be no assurances that all of the regulatory approvals described above will be obtained and, if obtained, there can be no assurances as to the timing of any approvals, Parent's or the Company's ability to obtain the approvals on satisfactory terms or the absence of any litigation challenging such approvals.

        Parent and the Company believe that the merger does not raise substantial antitrust or other significant regulatory concerns. Although Parent and the Company believe that all required regulatory approvals necessary to complete the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement can be obtained, Parent and the Company cannot be certain when or if these approvals will be obtained. The parties' obligation to complete the merger is conditioned on the receipt or waiver of all the necessary governmental or regulatory approvals required to complete the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement.

        It is presently contemplated that if any governmental approvals or actions are deemed by Parent or the Company to be necessary or appropriate, such approvals or actions will be sought. There can be no assurance, however, that any additional approvals or actions will be obtained.

        The merger agreement includes covenants obligating each of the parties to use reasonable best efforts to cause the merger to be consummated and to take certain actions to resolve objections under any antitrust laws. Among other things, Parent and Merger Sub have agreed unconditionally and without qualification to divest any assets, terminate any relationships, change any operations and agree to any restrictions on the activities of Parent, Merger Sub or the Company, and to contest, defend and appeal any legal proceedings, to avoid entry of or to have vacated, lifted or terminated, any order of any kind or nature that would prevent the consummation of the merger and other transactions contemplated by the merger agreement before November 21, 2017. For more information regarding these covenants, see the section of this proxy statement titled "The Merger Agreement—Reasonable Best Efforts; Antitrust Filings."

Delisting and Deregistration of the Common Stock

        If the merger is completed, the shares of common stock will be delisted from NASDAQ and deregistered under the Exchange Act, and shares of common stock will no longer be publicly traded.

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THE MERGER AGREEMENT

        The following is a summary of the material provisions of the merger agreement, a copy of which is attached as Annex A to this proxy statement and is incorporated into this proxy statement by reference. We urge you to carefully read this entire proxy statement, including the annexes and the other documents to which we have referred you. You should also review the section titled "Where You Can Find Additional Information."

        The merger agreement has been included for your convenience to provide you with information regarding its terms, and we recommend that you read it in its entirety. The merger agreement is a contractual document that establishes and governs the legal relations between the Company, Parent and Merger Sub, and allocates risks between the parties, with respect to the merger.

        The representations and warranties of the Company contained in the merger agreement have been made solely for the benefit of Parent and Merger Sub, and the representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub have been made solely for the benefit of the Company. In addition, such representations and warranties (a) have been made only for purposes of the merger agreement, (b) have been qualified by certain documents filed with, or furnished to, the SEC by the Company prior to the date of the merger agreement, (c) have been qualified by confidential disclosures made to Parent and Merger Sub in connection with the merger agreement, (d) are subject to materiality qualifications contained in the merger agreement which may differ from what may be viewed as material by investors, (e) were made only as of the date of the merger agreement or such other date as is specified in the merger agreement and (f) have been included in the merger agreement for the purpose of allocating risk between the Company, on the one hand, and Parent and Merger Sub, on the other hand, rather than establishing matters as facts. Accordingly, the merger agreement is included with this proxy statement only to provide investors with information regarding the terms of the merger agreement and not to provide investors with any other factual information regarding the Company or Parent or their respective subsidiaries or businesses. Investors should not rely on the representations and warranties or any descriptions thereof as characterization of the actual state of facts or condition of the Company or Parent or their respective subsidiaries or businesses. Moreover, information concerning the subject matter of the representations and warranties may change after the date of the merger agreement, which subsequent information may or may not be fully reflected in the Company's public disclosures.

        The representations and warranties in the merger agreement and the description of them in this proxy statement should not be read alone but instead should be read in conjunction with the other information contained in the reports, statements and filings the Company publicly files with the SEC. Such information can be found elsewhere in this proxy statement and in the public filings the Company makes with the SEC, as described in the section titled "Where You Can Find Additional Information."

The Merger

        Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the merger agreement and in accordance with the DGCL, at the effective time of the merger, Merger Sub will merge with and into the Company, the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub will thereupon cease and the Company will continue as the surviving corporation of the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent.

Closing and Effective Time of the Merger

        The closing of the merger will occur at (i) 9:00 a.m., Pacific time, on a date to be agreed upon by Parent, Merger Sub and the Company that is no later than the second business day after the satisfaction or waiver (to the extent permitted under the merger agreement) of all of the conditions described in the section below titled "—Conditions to the Merger" (other than those conditions that by their terms are to be satisfied at the closing of the merger, but subject to the satisfaction or waivers (to

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the extent permitted under the merger agreement) of those conditions) or (ii) such other date or time agreed to in writing by Parent, Merger Sub and the Company, provided that, without Parent's written consent, the closing shall not occur prior to the 18th business day following the "No-Shop Period Start Date," which is defined in the merger agreement as July 20, 2017.

        The merger will become effective at the time a certificate of merger is filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware or at such later time stated in the certificate of merger and agreed to by the parties. The time that the merger becomes effective is referred to as the "effective time" of the merger.

Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws; Directors and Officers

        At the effective time of the merger, the Company's certificate of incorporation will be amended and restated to read substantially identically to the certificate of incorporation of Merger Sub as in effect immediately prior to the effective time of the merger, except that all references in the certificate of incorporation of Merger Sub to its name, date of incorporation, registered office and registered agent will instead refer to the Company's name, date of incorporation, registered office and registered agent, and any references in Merger Sub's certificate of incorporation to its incorporator, initial board or directors or original subscribers for shares will be omitted. The merger agreement also provides that the parties will take all necessary action so that the bylaws of Merger Sub in effect immediately prior to the effective time of the merger become the bylaws of the surviving corporation.

        Under the merger agreement, the parties will take all necessary action so that the directors and officers of Merger Sub as of immediately prior to the effective time of the merger become the directors and officers of the surviving corporation immediately after the effective time of the merger.

Consideration to be Received in the Merger

        At the effective time of the merger, each share of common stock that is outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the merger (other than shares held by the Company as treasury stock, owned by Parent or Merger Sub or any of their respective direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiaries or as to which the holders thereof have properly and validly exercised their statutory rights of appraisal in accordance with Section 262 of the DGCL) will be automatically converted into the right to receive cash in an amount equal to $41.80, without interest, which is referred to as the "per share price."

        The per share price will be adjusted appropriately to reflect the effect of any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend, reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, combination, exchange of shares or other similar change with respect to the common stock that occurs between the date of the merger agreement and the effective time of the merger.

Treatment of Equity Awards

        At of the effective time of the merger, each PSU that is outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the merger will be canceled and converted into the right to receive from Parent or the surviving corporation an amount in cash, without interest, equal in value to the per share price multiplied by the aggregate number of shares of common stock subject to such PSU (assuming the maximum level of performance achievable under the terms of the PSUs, which is 210%). This amount in cash is referred to as the "PSU cash payment." The PSU cash payment is payable in two installments through the surviving corporation's payroll system as follows: (i) subject to the holder's continued employment through the effective time of the merger, an initial amount will become payable at the effective time of the merger, equal to the greater of (A) 50% of the PSU cash payment and (B) the number of shares of common stock subject to the PSUs that would otherwise vest pursuant to the applicable grant notice multiplied by the per share price and (ii) the remaining amount of the PSU cash payment shall become payable on the earlier of (I) the one-year anniversary of the effective time

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of the merger, subject to the continued employment of such holder and (II) the termination of such holder's employment (A) by the Company without cause (and other than due to death or disability) or (B) by such holder for good reason.

Procedure for Receiving Merger Consideration

        Not less than three business days before the closing of the merger, Parent will appoint a bank or trust company reasonably acceptable to the Company to act as payment agent for the Company stockholders to receive the per share price in exchange for shares of common stock. At or prior to the closing, Parent will deposit, or cause to be deposited, with the payment agent funds sufficient to pay the aggregate merger consideration (which is referred to as the "exchange fund").

        Promptly following the effective time of the merger (but not more than five business days after the effective time), Parent and the surviving corporation will cause the payment agent to mail to each holder of record of common stock as of immediately prior to the effective time of the merger a letter of transmittal and instructions for use in effecting the surrender of the holder's certificates and uncertificated shares in exchange for the per share price. Upon surrender of certificates for cancellation to the payment agent together with such letter of transmittal (in the case of shares represented by certificates), or upon receipt by the payment agent of an "agent's message" (in the case of uncertificated shares), the holders of such shares will be entitled to receive, and the payment agent will promptly pay, an amount in cash equal to the per share price multiplied by the aggregate number of such shares so exchanged, less any applicable withholding taxes payable in respect thereof. Until so surrendered, certificates for shares and uncertificated shares of common stock will be deemed from and after the effective time of the merger to evidence only the right to receive the per share price, without interest, payable in respect thereof pursuant to the merger agreement. Any portion of the exchange fund that remains undistributed to holders of shares of common stock on the one-year anniversary of the effective time of the merger will be delivered to Parent upon demand, and any holders of shares of common stock that were issued and outstanding immediately before the effective time of the merger who have not surrendered or transferred their stock certificates or uncertificated shares to the payment agent for exchange as described above will thereafter look for payment of the per share price payable in respect of such shares solely to Parent (which will remain responsible for payment of the per share price in exchange for such shares, subject to abandoned property, escheat or similar laws and the other terms of the merger agreement). You should not send in your common stock certificates until you receive a letter of transmittal with instructions from the payment agent. Do not send common stock certificates with your proxy card.

        Following the effective time of the merger, each holder of common stock will cease to have any rights with respect to such common stock, except for the right to receive the per share price or, in the case of stockholders who have properly and validly exercised their statutory rights of appraisal in accordance with Section 262 of the DGCL, such rights as are provided by Section 262 of the DGCL.

        If your common stock certificate has been lost, stolen or destroyed, you will be entitled to obtain payment of the per share price by making an affidavit to that effect and, if required by Parent or the payment agent, posting a bond in such reasonable amount as it may determine as indemnity against any claim that may be made against Parent, the surviving corporation or the payment agent with respect to your lost, stolen or destroyed common stock certificate.

        Pursuant to the merger agreement, the payment agent, Parent and the surviving corporation may deduct and withhold from any cash amounts payable under the merger agreement to any holder or former holder of shares of common stock or company stock-based awards (including PSUs) such amounts as are required to be deducted or withheld pursuant to any tax laws.

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Representations and Warranties

        In the merger agreement, the Company, Parent and Merger Sub made a number of representations and warranties to each other. The parties' reciprocal representations and warranties relate to, among other things:

        In addition to the foregoing, the merger agreement contains representations and warranties made by the Company to Parent and Merger Sub, including regarding:

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        In addition, the merger agreement contains representations and warranties made by Parent and Merger Sub to the Company, including regarding:

        Significant portions of the representations and warranties of the Company are qualified as to "materiality," a "Company material adverse effect" or the "knowledge" of the Company, and certain portions of the representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub are qualified as to "materiality." Under the merger agreement, a "Company material adverse effect" means any fact, change, event, violation, inaccuracy, effect, occurrence or circumstance that, individually or taken together with all other effects (A) has had or would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole; or (B) would reasonably be expected to prevent or materially impair or delay the consummation of the merger, except that, with respect to clause (A) only, none of the following (by itself or when aggregated) constitutes or is taken into account in determining whether a "Company material adverse effect" has occurred or may, would or could occur:

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except, in the case of the seven bullets marked with an asterisk above, to the extent such effect, change, event or occurrence has a materially disproportionate adverse effect on the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, relative to other companies of a similar size operating in the industries in which the Company and its subsidiaries conduct business, in which case the incremental disproportionate adverse impact may be taken into account in determining whether there occurred a "Company material adverse effect."

        In addition, references to the "knowledge" of the Company generally mean the actual knowledge of Frank W. Gay II (Chief Executive Officer), Bruce R. Hough (President), Jeffrey A. Hinrichs (Executive Vice President, Chief Operating Officer and Secretary), Stanley E. Soper (Senior Vice President, Legal Affairs and Assistant Secretary), Cory J. McQueen (Vice President and Chief Financial Officer), Matthew A. Vance (Vice President and Chief Technology Officer), and

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Andrew Seelos (Vice President, Finance and Treasurer), in each case after reasonable inquiry of those employees who would reasonably be expected to have actual knowledge of the matter in question.

        The representations and warranties of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub will expire upon the effective time of the merger.

Covenants Regarding Conduct of Business by the Company Pending the Effective Time

        Except as otherwise required by the merger agreement, set forth in the Company's confidential disclosure letter to Parent, required by applicable law or approved by Parent (which approval may not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), from the date of the merger agreement until the earlier of the effective time of the merger agreement or the termination of the merger agreement, the Company and its subsidiaries will use commercially reasonable efforts to:

        In addition, except as otherwise required by the merger agreement, set forth in the Company's confidential disclosure letter to Parent, required by applicable law or approved by Parent (which approval may not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), the Company and its subsidiaries may not, among other things:

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Go-Shop Period; No-Shop Period; Company Board Recommendation Change

Go-Shop Period

        During the period (which is referred to as the "go-shop period") beginning on the date of the merger agreement and continuing until 12:00 p.m. Eastern time on July 20, 2017 (which is referred to as the "no-shop period start date"), the Company and its representatives may:

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        In addition, for ten days after the no-shop period start date (which tenth day is referred to as the "cut-off date"), the Company may continue to engage in any of the activities just described with an "exempted party" (as defined below), so long as the exempted party remains an exempted party.

        As used in the merger agreement, the term "acquisition proposal" means any offer or proposal (other than an offer or proposal by Parent or Merger Sub) to engage in an "acquisition transaction," which is defined in turn as any transaction or series of related transactions (other than the merger) involving:

        Also as used in the merger agreement, the term "acceptable confidentiality agreement" means an agreement with the Company that contains customary provisions requiring the counterparty thereto (and any of its affiliates and representatives named therein) that receive material non-public information of or with respect to the Company to keep such information confidential, provided that the provisions contained therein are no less restrictive in any material respect to such counterparty (and any of its affiliates and representatives named therein) than the terms of the confidentiality agreement entered into between the Company and HGGC (which is referred to as the "confidentiality agreement"). Furthermore, if the provisions of any such agreement are less restrictive in the aggregate to such counterparty (and any of its affiliates and representatives named therein) than the terms of the confidentiality agreement, then such agreement will nevertheless be deemed to be an "acceptable confidentiality agreement" if the Company offers to amend the confidentiality agreement so as to make the provisions of the confidentiality agreement as restrictive in the aggregate as the agreement signed by such counterparty.

        The term "exempted party" means any person or group from whom the Company or any of its representatives has received during the go-shop period an acquisition proposal that the Board (or a committee thereof) determines in good faith during the go-shop period, after consultation with outside counsel and its financial advisors, is a "superior proposal" (as defined below) or would reasonably be expected to result in a superior proposal. In addition, any such person or group will immediately and irrevocably cease to be an exempted party (i) following the cut-off date or (ii) if, at any time after the no-shop period start date, the acquisition proposal submitted by such person or group is withdrawn or terminated or modified in a manner such that, in the good faith determination of the Board (or a committee thereof) after consultation with outside counsel and its financial advisors, as modified, it no longer constitutes or is reasonably expected to result in a superior proposal.

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        Finally, the term "superior proposal" means any bona fide written acquisition proposal on terms that the Board (or a committee thereof) has determined in good faith (after consultation with its financial advisor and outside legal counsel) is reasonably likely to be consummated in accordance with its terms, taking into account all legal, regulatory and financing aspects of the proposal (including certainty of closing) and the identity of the person making the proposal and other aspects of the acquisition proposal that the Board (or a committee thereof) deems relevant, and if consummated, would be more favorable, from a financial point of view, to the Company's stockholders (in their capacity as such) than the merger (taking into account any revisions to the merger agreement made or proposed in writing by Parent prior to the time of such determination). However, for purposes of the reference to an "acquisition proposal" in this definition, all references to "20%" in the definition of "acquisition transaction" will be deemed to be references to "50%."

No-Shop Period

        From an after the no-shop period start date, except with respect to an exempted party before the cut-off date, the Company will, and will cause its subsidiaries and its and their directors and officers to, and will instruct and use its reasonable best efforts to cause its representatives to, (i) cease any solicitations, discussions or negotiations with any person that could reasonably be expected to lead to an acquisition proposal and request the prompt return or destruction of all non-public information concerning the Company and its subsidiaries provided to any such person and (ii) until the earlier of the termination of the merger agreement and the effective time of the merger, not:

        However, between the no-shop period start date and the adoption of the merger agreement by the Company's stockholders, if the Company or any of its representatives receives an acquisition proposal that did not result from any material breach of the Company's go-shop period or no-shop period covenants, then (i) the Company and its representatives may contact the person or group making the acquisition proposal solely to clarify its terms and conditions or, if it was made orally, to request that it be made in writing and (ii) if the Board (or a committee thereof) has determined in good faith (after consultation with its independent financial advisor and outside legal counsel) that such acquisition proposal either constitutes a superior proposal or would reasonably be expected to result in a superior

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proposal, then the Company and the Board (or a committee thereof) may, directly or indirectly through one or more of their representatives:

        In addition, the merger agreement expressly provides that, from the date of the merger agreement to the earlier of the termination of the merger agreement and the effective time of the merger, the Company will not be required to enforce, and will be permitted to waive or release, any provision of any standstill or confidentiality agreement solely to the extent that such provision has the effect of prohibiting or purports to prohibit making a confidential acquisition proposal to the Board (or any committee thereof).

Company Board Recommendation Change

        Except as provided below, the Board (or a committee thereof) may not make a "Company board recommendation change" (as defined below) or cause or permit the Company and its subsidiaries to enter into an alternative acquisition agreement. The term "Company board recommendation change" means any of the following actions:

        However, at any time before the Company's stockholders adopt the merger agreement, the Board (or a committee thereof) may make a Company board recommendation change in response to an "intervening event" (as defined below) if (i) the Board (or a committee thereof) determines in good faith (after consultation with its outside legal counsel) that the failure to do so would be inconsistent with the directors' fiduciary duties, (ii) the Company has provided prior written notice to Parent at least two business days in advance that the Company intends to make a Company board recommendation change and describing the intervening event in reasonable detail, and (iii) before effecting the Company board recommendation change, the Company and its representatives, during such two business day period, must have negotiated with Parent and its representatives in good faith (to the extent Parent desires to so negotiate) to adjust the terms and conditions of the merger agreement so that the Board (or committee thereof) would no longer determine that a failure to make a Company

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board recommendation change in response to the intervening event would be inconsistent with the directors' fiduciary duties and permitted Parent and its representatives an opportunity to make a presentation to the Board regarding the merger agreement and any adjustments to it (to the extent Parent requests to make such a presentation).

        As used in the merger agreement, the term "intervening event" means any material event, development, discovery, change or circumstance with respect to the Company that (i) was not known to, or reasonably expected by, the Board as of the date of the merger agreement and (ii) does not relate to any acquisition proposal or the mere fact, in and of itself, that the Company meets or exceeds any internal or published projections, forecasts, estimates or predictions of revenue, earnings or other financial or operating metrics for any period ending on or after the date of the merger agreement, or changes after the date of the merger agreement in the market price or trading volume of the common stock or the credit rating of the Company.

        In addition, at any time before the Company's stockholders adopt the merger agreement, if the Company has received a bona fide acquisition proposal, whether during the go-shop period or after the no-shop period start date, that the Board (or a committee thereof) has concluded in good faith (after consultation with its financial advisor and outside legal counsel) constitutes a superior proposal and which did not result from any material breach of the Company's go-shop or no-shop covenants, then the Board (or a committee thereof) may (i) make a Company board recommendation change or (ii) authorize the Company to terminate the merger agreement to enter into an alternative acquisition agreement with respect to such acquisition proposal if and only if:

        The merger agreement also requires that the Company, from the 30th day after the date of the merger agreement to the earlier to occur of the termination of the merger agreement and the effective time of the merger, promptly (within 24 hours) notify Parent in writing of the receipt by the Company or, to the knowledge of the Company, its representatives of any acquisition proposal, the identity of the person or group making the acquisition proposal and the material terms of the acquisition proposal. Thereafter, the Company also must keep Parent reasonably informed, on a reasonably prompt basis, of

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the status of such acquisition proposal and any discussions or negotiations regarding it, including any changes to such acquisition proposal.

Reasonable Best Efforts; Antitrust Filings

        Parent, Merger Sub and the Company have each agreed to use their reasonable best efforts to consummate and make effective, in the most expeditious manner practicable, the merger, including by, (i) causing the conditions of the Merger to be satisfied, (ii) obtaining all governmental consents, waivers, approvals, orders and making all governmental filings that are necessary or advisable to consummate the transactions contemplated by the merger, (iii) obtaining all required consents, waivers, approvals and orders with regard to any material contracts and (iv) executing and delivering any contracts reasonably necessary to consummate the merger.

        In addition, Parent and the Company have each agreed to make an appropriate filing of a Notification and Report Form pursuant to the HSR Act and any other required filings under applicable non-U.S. antitrust law and to use reasonable best efforts to cause the expiration of any applicable waiting periods and to obtain any required consents under all applicable antitrust laws as soon as practicable. In furtherance of the foregoing, Parent and Merger Sub have agreed unconditionally and without qualification to divest any assets, terminate any relationships, change any operations and agree to any restrictions on the activities of Parent, Merger Sub or the Company, and to contest, defend and appeal any legal proceedings, to avoid entry of or to have vacated, lifted or terminated, any order of any kind or nature that would prevent the consummation of the merger and other transactions contemplated by the merger agreement before 11:59 p.m., Pacific time, on November 21, 2017.

Proxy Statement; Company Stockholder Meeting

        The Company has agreed to prepare and file with the SEC this proxy statement promptly following the date of the merger agreement (and in any event within 30 days) and to use reasonable best efforts to cause the preliminary proxy statement to be disseminated to the Company's stockholders as promptly as reasonably practicable following confirmation from the SEC that it will not review, or that it has completed its review of, this proxy statement, except that that the Company is not required to mail the proxy statement before the 45th date after the date of the merger agreement.

        The Company also has agreed to take all action necessary in accordance with the DGCL, the Company's organizational documents and the rules of NASDAQ to establish a record date and duly call, give notice of and convene a meeting of the Company's stockholders as promptly as reasonably practicable following the mailing of this proxy statement to the Company's stockholders for purpose of obtaining the stockholders' adoption of the merger agreement, provided that the Company is not required to hold the meeting before the no-shop period start date or, if applicable due to an ongoing exempted party, the cut-off date. In addition, the merger agreement expressly provides that nothing prevents the Company from postponing or adjourning the stockholders meeting if (i) a quorum is not present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting, (ii) required by applicable law, order or a request from the SEC or its staff, (iii) the Company has notified Parent that the Board (or a committee thereof) intends to make a Company board recommendation change and the applicable notice period required by the Company's go-shop and no-shop covenants will not have expired before the then-scheduled meeting date and time, or (iv) the Board (or a committee thereof) has determined in good faith (after consultation with outside legal counsel) that such postponement or adjournment is required by applicable law in order to give the Company's stockholders sufficient time to evaluate any information or disclosure that the Company has sent or otherwise made available to the stockholders.

        In addition, unless the merger agreement has been terminated, the Company has agreed to submit the merger agreement to a vote of the Company's stockholders even if the Board (or a committee thereof) has made a Company board recommendation change.

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Indemnification of Directors and Officers and Insurance

        Parent has agreed to cause the surviving corporation and its subsidiaries to honor and fulfill the obligations of the Company and its subsidiaries pursuant to any indemnification agreements with any of their respective current or former directors and officers (who are referred to as the "indemnified persons") for any acts or omissions by such indemnified persons occurring before the effective time of the merger, as well as until the sixth anniversary of the effective time of the merger to cause their certificates of incorporation, by-laws and other similar organizational documents to contain provisions with respect to indemnification, exculpation and the advancement of expenses that are at least as favorable as the indemnification, exculpation and advancement of expenses provisions set forth in the Company's and its subsidiaries' certificates of incorporation, by-laws and other similar organizational documents as of the date of the merger agreement. During such six-year period, such provisions may not be repealed, amended or otherwise modified in any manner except as required by applicable law.

        Under the merger agreement, until the sixth anniversary of the effective time of the merger, Parent has agreed to cause the surviving corporation to indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each indemnified person from and against any costs, fees and expenses (including attorneys' fees and investigation expenses), judgments, fines, losses, claims, damages, liabilities and amounts paid in settlement or compromise in connection with any legal proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, to the extent that such legal proceeding arises out of or pertains to (i) any action or omission, or alleged action or omission, in such indemnified person's capacity as a director, officer, employee or agent of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or other affiliates that occurred before the effective time of the merger and (ii) the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, as well as any actions taken by the Company, Parent or Merger Sub with respect thereto, except that if an indemnified person delivered to Parent a written notice asserting a claim for indemnification under the merger agreement before the sixth anniversary of the effective time of the merger, then the claim asserted in such notice will survive the sixth anniversary of the effective time of the merger until such claim is fully and finally resolved.

        From the effective time of the merger until the sixth anniversary of the effective time of the merger, Parent has also agreed to cause the surviving corporation to maintain in effect the Company's current directors' and officers' liability insurance (which is referred to as "D&O insurance") in respect of acts or omissions occurring before the effective time of the merger on terms equivalent to those of the D&O insurance. However, if annual premiums for such coverage would be in excess of 300% of the amount paid by the Company for coverage for its last full fiscal year (which 300% amount is referred to as the "maximum annual premium"), then the surviving corporation will be obligated to obtain a policy with the greatest coverage available for a cost not exceeding the maximum annual premium from an insurance carrier with the same or better credit rating as the Company's current directors' and officers' liability insurance carrier. In addition, before the effective time of the merger, the Company may purchase a prepaid "tail" policy with respect to the D&O insurance so long as the annual cost for such "tail" policy does not exceed the maximum annual premium, in which case Parent is required to cause the surviving corporation to maintain such "tail" policy in full force and effect and continue to honor its obligations thereunder for so long as such "tail" policy is in full force and effect.

        The indemnified persons are third party beneficiaries of these indemnification covenants in the merger agreement, and the indemnification obligations of Parent and the surviving corporation under the merger agreement may not be terminated, amended or otherwise modified in any manner that adversely affects any indemnified person (or any other person who is a beneficiary pursuant to the D&O insurance or the "tail" policy referred above (and their heirs and representatives)) without the prior written consent of such affected indemnified person or other person.

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Employee Benefits Matters

        The merger agreement provides that, for a period of not less than one year after the effective time of the merger (which is referred to as the "continuation period"), Parent will cause the surviving corporation and its subsidiaries to maintain compensation and employee benefits (other than equity-based benefits) for each continuing employee at compensation and benefit levels that are substantially comparable in the aggregate to those in effect immediately prior to the effective time of the merger. In addition, for at least the duration of the continuation period, base compensation and target incentive compensation opportunity (each as in effect on the date of the merger agreement) will not be decreased for any continuing employee employed during the continuation period. Parent also has agreed to cause the surviving corporation and its subsidiaries, until the later of the continuation period or the remaining term of any individual employment, severance or separation agreement in effect immediately prior to the effective time of the merger, to provide certain continuing employees who suffer a termination of employment under circumstances that would have given the continuing employee a right to severance payments and benefits under a severance policy or individual employment, severance or separation agreement or other arrangement (which are referred to as the "Company severance plans") in effect immediately prior to the effective time of the merger (but only to the extent such Company severance plans have been specifically listed in the Company's confidential disclosure letter) with severance payments and benefits no less favorable than those that would have been provided to such continuing employee under the applicable terms of the Company severance plan.

        In addition, Parent has agreed to cause the surviving corporation and its subsidiaries to pay bonuses to continuing employees in respect of fiscal year 2017 (which are referred to as the "2017 bonuses") (i) to continuing employees that are eligible for such bonus payments and (ii) in an amount determined by the Board (or a committee thereof) in good faith and in the ordinary course of business based on actual achievement of applicable performance goals, subject to a maximum cap on the aggregate amount of all 2017 bonuses set forth in the Company's confidential disclosure letter. The 2017 bonuses will be paid by the Company or the surviving corporation, as applicable, at the time or times that the 2017 bonuses would normally be paid by the Company in the ordinary course of business (including subject to any continuing employment conditions).

        The merger agreement expressly provides that the foregoing employee benefits covenants do not guarantee employment for any period of time, preclude Parent, the surviving corporation or any of their subsidiaries to terminate any continuing employee for any reason or create any third party beneficiary rights in favor of any person, among other things.

Other Agreements

        The merger agreement contains additional agreements between the Company, on the one hand, and Parent and Merger Sub, on the other hand, relating to, among other things:

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Conditions of the Merger

        The obligations of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub to consummate the merger are subject to the satisfaction or waiver of various conditions on or prior to the effective time of the merger, including the following:

        Parent and Merger Sub's obligations to consummate the merger are subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the following additional conditions:

        The Company's obligations to consummate the merger are subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the following additional conditions:

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        The merger agreement does not contain any financing-related closing condition. Parent and Merger Sub each acknowledge and agree that obtaining the debt financing is not a condition to the closing.

        Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the merger agreement, none of the Company, Parent or Merger Sub may rely, either as a basis for not consummating the merger and other transactions contemplated by the merger agreement or for terminating the merger agreement and abandoning the merger, on the failure of any of the foregoing conditions precedent to be satisfied if such party's breach of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements set forth in the merger agreement or failure to perform fully its obligations under the merger agreement in any manner has primarily caused or resulted in a failure of any such condition to be satisfied or otherwise have given rise to a right of termination of the merger agreement.

        The Company, Parent and Merger Sub can provide no assurance that all of the conditions precedent to the merger will be satisfied or waived by the party permitted to do so.

Termination

        The merger agreement may be terminated and the merger abandoned in the following circumstances:

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Effect of Termination

        If the merger agreement is terminated by Parent or the Company, the merger agreement will have no further force and effect without liability to any party (or any partner, member, manager, stockholder, director, officer, employee, affiliate, agent or representative of such party), except that each of the following provisions will survive the termination in accordance with their respective terms: Parent and Merger Sub's representations and warranties to the Company regarding their non-reliance on extra-contractual representations and omissions; the parties' confidentiality, reimbursement and indemnification covenants regarding financing cooperation and the parties' covenants regarding public announcements; the provisions regarding the effect of termination and payment of termination fees and expenses; and the general provisions contained in Article IX of the merger agreement.

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Termination Fees and Expenses

        The Company is required to pay or cause to be paid to Parent a "Company termination fee" of either $5.3 million or $12.0 million (as specified below) if the merger agreement is terminated in the following circumstances:

        In addition, if the merger agreement is terminated by the Company due to Parent or Merger Sub's willful breach of the merger agreement or Parent and Merger Sub's failure to consummate the merger when required to do so under the merger agreement, then Parent will promptly (and in any event within two business days of the termination) pay or cause to be paid to the Company a "Parent termination fee" of $24.0 million.

        The parties have agreed that, if the merger agreement is terminated in circumstances requiring the payment of either the Company termination fee or the Parent termination fee, and if such fee is paid to the party entitled to receive such fee, then the receipt of such fee will be that party's sole and exclusive remedy (except that the parties will remain obligated with respect to various expense reimbursement obligations provided for in the merger agreement).

Amendment; Extension and Waiver

        Subject to the requirements of applicable law, the merger agreement may be amended by the parties at any time by an instrument in writing signed by the parties to the merger agreement, except that, following the adoption of the merger agreement by the Company's stockholders, the merger agreement may not be amended in any manner which by law would require further approval by the Company's stockholders without approval by such stockholders. At any time before the effective time of the merger, any party may, to the extent legally allowed and except as otherwise set forth in the merger

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agreement, (a) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of the other parties to the merger agreement, (b) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties made to such party in the merger agreement or in any document delivered pursuant to the merger agreement and (c) subject to applicable law, waive compliance with any of the agreements or conditions for the benefit of such party contained in the merger agreement. Any agreement on the part of a party to any such extension or waiver will be valid only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed by such party.

Specific Performance

        The parties to the merger agreement agreed that they will be entitled to an injunction, specific performance and other equitable relief to prevent breaches of the merger agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of the merger agreement, this being in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity.

Governing Law

        The merger agreement is governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware.

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SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

        The table below sets forth certain information regarding the beneficial ownership of our common stock as of July 11, 2017 by (i) each person or entity known to us who beneficially owns more than five percent of the outstanding common stock, (ii) named executive officers and directors, and (iii) all our executive officers and directors as a group. Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC. The percentages in the table below are based on 9,246,999 shares of common stock outstanding as of July 11, 2017, unless otherwise indicated in the footnotes in the table. Unless otherwise stated, each of the persons named in the table has sole or shared voting and investment power with respect to the securities beneficially owned.

 
  Shares of Common Stock(a)  
Name
  Total Beneficial
Ownership
  Percent of
Class
 

Five Percent Stockholders:

             

FMR LLC(b)

    1,332,246     14.4 %

BlackRock, Inc(c)

    688,526     7.4  

Dimensional Fund Advisors LP(d)

    674,438     7.3  

GAMCO Investors, Inc.(e)

    601,517     6.5  

Renaissance Technologies LLC and Renaissance Technologies Holdings Corporation(f)

    551,500     6.0  

Officers and Directors:

             

Frank W. Gay II(g)

    734,889     7.9  

Jeffery A. Hinrichs(h)

    232,541     2.5  

Cory J. McQueen

    28,921     *  

Stanley E. Soper(i)

    25,712     *  

Michael D. Burke

    15,000     *  

James D. Stice

    14,338     *  

Christopher B. Neuberger

    13,213     *  

J. Kimo Esplin

    11,127     *  

All executive officers and directors as a group (sixteen persons)

    1,213,201     13.1  

*
Percent of class represents less than 1% of the total.

(a)
No stock options were outstanding or exercisable as of July 11, 2017.

(b)
Based upon a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 13, 2017. The business address of FMR LLC, Abigail P. Johnson, and Fidelity Low-Priced Stock Fund is 245 Summer Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02210.

(c)
Based upon a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on January 25, 2017. The business address of BlackRock, Inc. is 55 East 52nd Street, New York, New York 10055.

(d)
Based upon a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 9, 2017. The business address of Dimensional Fund Advisors LP is Building One, 6300 Bee Cave Road, Austin, Texas 78746.

(e)
The share ownership information regarding GAMCO Investors, Inc. is based upon the Schedule 13G filed on June 21, 2017. The address of this reporting person is One Corporate Center Rye, New York 10580-1435.

(f)
Based upon a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 14, 2017. The business address of Renaissance Technologies LLC and Renaissance Technologies Holdings Corporation is 800 Third Avenue, New York, New York 10022.

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(g)
Mr. Gay indirectly owns 120 shares held by his wife, which she received by inheritance. Mr. Gay disclaims beneficial ownership of these shares.

(h)
Mr. Hinrichs jointly holds his shares with his wife.

(i)
Mr. Soper directly owns 5,237 shares and indirectly owns 1,400 shares held in an IRA account as well as 19,074 shares held in The Soper Family Trust (the "Trust"), a revocable trust, of which Mr. Soper and his wife are trustees. These shares are held in the Trust for the benefit of Mr. Soper and his wife and children. Mr. Soper may be deemed to have an indirect pecuniary interest in the shares owned by the Trust. Mr. Soper disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares held by the Trust except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein.

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APPRAISAL RIGHTS

General

        This section summarizes certain material provisions of Delaware law pertaining to appraisal rights. The following discussion, however, is not a full summary of the law pertaining to appraisal rights under the DGCL and is qualified in its entirety by the full text of Section 262 of the DGCL that is attached as Annex C to this proxy statement and incorporated by reference herein. All references in Section 262 of the DGCL to "stockholder" are to the record holder of the shares of common stock. The following discussion does not constitute any legal or other advice, nor does it constitute a recommendation as to whether or not a Nutraceutical stockholder should exercise its right to seek appraisal under Section 262 of the DGCL.

        Subject to certain exceptions specified in Section 262 of the DGCL and summarized below, holders of shares of common stock who: (1) do not vote in favor of the merger agreement; (2) continuously are the record holders of such shares through the effective date of the merger; and (3) otherwise comply with the procedures set forth in Section 262 will be entitled to have their shares appraised by the Delaware Court of Chancery and receive payment in cash of the "fair value" of such shares (as determined by the Delaware Court of Chancery, exclusive of any element of value arising from the accomplishment or expectation of the merger) as of the completion of the merger instead of the per share price. Any such Nutraceutical stockholder awarded "fair value" for the holder's shares by the court would receive payment of that fair value in cash, together with interest, if any, in lieu of the right to receive the per share price. It is possible that any such "fair value" as determined by the Delaware Court of Chancery may be more or less than, or the same as, that which Nutraceutical stockholders will receive pursuant to the merger agreement.

        Under Section 262 of the DGCL, because Nutraceutical stockholders are being asked to adopt the merger agreement, not less than 20 days prior to the special meeting, Nutraceutical must notify each stockholder who was a stockholder on the record date for notice of such meeting and who is entitled to exercise appraisal rights, that appraisal rights are available and include in the notice a copy of Section 262 of the DGCL. This proxy statement constitutes the required notice, and the copy of the applicable statutory provisions is attached as Annex C to this proxy statement.

        Stockholders who wish to exercise appraisal rights or who wish to preserve the right to do so should review the following summary and Annex C carefully. Failure to comply with the procedures of Section 262 of the DGCL in a timely and proper manner may result in the loss of appraisal rights. Because of the complexity of the procedures for exercising the right to seek appraisal, stockholders who wish to exercise appraisal rights are urged to consult with their own legal and financial advisors in connection with compliance under Section 262 of the DGCL. A Nutraceutical stockholder who loses his, her or its appraisal rights will be entitled to receive the per share price pursuant to the merger agreement.

How to Exercise and Perfect Your Appraisal Rights

        If you are a Nutraceutical stockholder and wish to exercise the right to seek an appraisal of your shares of common stock, you must comply with the following:

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        In addition, the Delaware Court of Chancery will dismiss appraisal proceedings as to all shares of Nutraceutical capital stock if, immediately before the merger, such shares were listed on a national securities exchange unless (i) the total number of shares entitled to appraisal exceeds 1% of the outstanding shares of Nutraceutical stock eligible for appraisal, or (ii) the value of the consideration provided in the merger for such total number of shares entitled to appraisal exceeds $1 million. We refer to these conditions as the "ownership thresholds." Because Nutraceutical's common stock is listed on a national securities exchange and is expected to continue be listed on such exchange immediately before the merger, at least one of the ownership thresholds must be met in order for Company stockholders to be entitled to seek appraisal with respect to such shares of common stock.

        Voting, in person or by proxy, against, abstaining from voting on or failing to vote on the adoption of the merger agreement will not constitute a written demand for appraisal as required by Section 262 of the DGCL. The written demand for appraisal is in addition to and separate from any proxy or vote.

Who May Exercise Appraisal Rights

        Only a holder of record of shares of common stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the merger may assert appraisal rights for the shares of common stock registered in that holder's name. A demand for appraisal must be executed by or on behalf of the stockholder of record. The demand should set forth, fully and correctly, the stockholder's name as it appears on the stock certificates (or in the stock ledger). The demand must reasonably inform the Company of the identity of the stockholder and that the stockholder intends to demand appraisal of his, her or its common stock. Beneficial owners who do not also hold their shares of common stock of record may not directly make appraisal demands to the Company. The beneficial owner must, in such cases, have the holder of record, such as a bank, broker or other nominee, submit the required demand in respect of those shares of common stock of record. A holder of record, such as a bank, broker or other nominee, who holds shares of common stock as a nominee or intermediary for others, may exercise his, her or its right of appraisal with respect to the shares of common stock held for one or more beneficial owners, while not exercising this right for other beneficial owners. In that case, the written demand should state the number of shares of common stock as to which appraisal is sought. Where no number of shares of common stock is expressly mentioned, the demand will be presumed to cover all shares of common stock held in the name of the holder of record.

        If you hold your shares in bank or brokerage accounts or other nominee forms, and you wish to exercise appraisal rights, you are urged to consult with your bank, broker or nominee to determine the appropriate procedures for the bank, brokerage firm or other nominee to make a demand for appraisal of those shares. If you have a beneficial interest in shares held of record in the name of

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another person, such as a nominee or intermediary, you must act promptly to cause the holder of record to follow properly and in a timely manner the steps necessary to perfect your appraisal rights. If you hold your shares through a bank or brokerage who in turn holds the shares through a central securities depository nominee, such as the depository trust company, a demand for appraisal of such shares must be made by or on behalf of the depository nominee and must identify the depository nominee as the holder of record.

        If you own shares of common stock jointly with one or more other persons, as in a joint tenancy or tenancy in common, demand for appraisal must be executed by or for you and all other joint owners. An authorized agent, including an agent for two or more joint owners, may execute the demand for appraisal for a stockholder of record; however, the agent must identify the holder or holders of record and expressly disclose the fact that, in exercising the demand, such person is acting as agent for the holder or holders of record. If you hold shares of common stock through a nominee or intermediary who in turn holds the shares through a central securities depository nominee such as Cede & Co., a demand for appraisal of such shares must be made by or on behalf of the depository nominee and must identify the depository nominee as record holder.

        If you elect to exercise appraisal rights under Section 262 of the DGCL, you should mail or deliver a written demand to:

Nutraceutical International Corporation
1400 Kearns Boulevard, 2nd Floor
Park City, Utah 84060
Attention: Secretary

Surviving Corporation's Actions After Completion of the Merger

        If the merger is consummated, the surviving corporation will give written notice of the effective time of the merger within ten days after the effective time to Nutraceutical stockholders who did not vote in favor of the merger agreement and who made a written demand for appraisal in accordance with Section 262 of the DGCL. At any time within 60 days after the effective time of the merger, any Company stockholder that made a demand for appraisal but did not commence an appraisal proceeding or join in such a proceeding as a named party will have the right to withdraw the demand and to accept the per share price in accordance with the merger agreement for his, her or its shares of common stock, but after such 60-day period a demand for appraisal may be withdrawn only with the written approval of the surviving corporation. Within 120 days after the effective time of the merger, either the record holder or a beneficial owner of common stock, provided such person has complied with the requirements of Section 262 of the DGCL and are otherwise entitled to appraisal rights, or the surviving corporation may commence an appraisal proceeding by filing a petition in the Delaware Court of Chancery, with a copy served on the surviving corporation in the case of a petition filed by a stockholder or beneficial owner, demanding an appraisal of the value of the shares of common stock held by all stockholders who have properly demanded appraisal. The surviving corporation is under no obligation to file an appraisal petition and has no intention of doing so. If you desire to have your shares appraised, you should initiate any petitions necessary for the perfection of your appraisal rights within the time periods and in the manner prescribed in Section 262 of the DGCL.

        Within 120 days after the effective time of the merger, any stockholder or beneficial owner who has complied with the provisions of Section 262 of the DGCL will be entitled to receive from the surviving corporation, upon written request, a statement setting forth the aggregate number of shares of common stock not voted in favor of the adoption of the merger agreement and with respect to which Nutraceutical has received demands for appraisal, and the aggregate number of holders of those shares. The surviving corporation must mail this statement to you within the later of (1) ten days after receipt by the surviving corporation of the request therefor or (2) ten days after expiration of the period for

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delivery of demands for appraisal. If you are the beneficial owner of shares of stock of common stock held in a voting trust or by a nominee or intermediary on your behalf you may, in your own name, file an appraisal petition or request from the surviving corporation the statement described in this paragraph.

        If a petition for appraisal is duly filed by you or another holder of record or beneficial owner of common stock who has properly exercised his, her or its appraisal rights in accordance with the provisions of Section 262 of the DGCL, and a copy of the petition is delivered to the surviving corporation, the surviving corporation will then be obligated, within 20 days after receiving service of a copy of the petition, to provide the Delaware Court of Chancery with a duly verified list containing the names and addresses of all holders who have demanded an appraisal of their shares and with whom agreements as to the value of their shares have not been reached by the surviving corporation. The Delaware Court of Chancery will then determine which stockholders are entitled to appraisal rights and may require the stockholders demanding appraisal who hold certificated shares to submit their stock certificates to the Register in Chancery for notation thereon of the pendency of the appraisal proceedings, and the Delaware Court of Chancery may dismiss the proceedings as to any stockholder who fails to comply with this direction. The Delaware Court of Chancery will also dismiss proceedings as to all Nutraceutical stockholders if neither of the ownership thresholds described above is met. Where proceedings are not dismissed or the demand for appraisal is not successfully withdrawn, the appraisal proceeding will be conducted as to the shares of common stock owned by such stockholders, in accordance with the rules of the Delaware Court of Chancery, including any rules specifically governing appraisal proceedings. The Delaware Court of Chancery will thereafter determine the fair value of the shares of common stock at the effective time of the merger held by all Nutraceutical stockholders who have properly perfected appraisal rights, exclusive of any element of value arising from the accomplishment or expectation of the merger, together with interest, if any. Unless the Delaware Court of Chancery in its discretion determines otherwise for good cause shown, interest from the effective time of the Merger through the date of payment of the judgment will be compounded quarterly and will accrue at 5% over the Federal Reserve discount rate (including any surcharge) as established from time to time during the period between the effective time of the merger and the date of payment of the judgment. However, the surviving corporation has the right, at any point prior to the Delaware Court of Chancery's entry of judgment in the proceedings, to make a voluntary cash payment to each stockholder entitled to appraisal. If the surviving corporation makes a voluntary cash payment pursuant to subsection (h) of Section 262 of the DGCL, interest will accrue thereafter only on the sum of (i) the difference, if any, between the amount paid by the surviving corporation in such voluntary cash payment and the fair value of the shares as determined by the Delaware Court of Chancery and (ii) interest accrued before such voluntary cash payment, unless paid at that time. When the value is determined, the Delaware Court of Chancery will direct the payment of such value, with interest thereon, if any, to the stockholders of Nutraceutical entitled to receive the same, forthwith in the case of uncertificated stockholders or upon surrender by certificated stockholders of their stock certificates.

        In determining the fair value, the Delaware Court of Chancery is required to take into account all relevant factors. In Weinberger v. UOP, Inc., the Delaware Supreme Court discussed the factors that could be considered in determining fair value in an appraisal proceeding, stating that "proof of value by any techniques or methods which are generally considered acceptable in the financial community and otherwise admissible in court" should be considered and that "[f]air price obviously requires consideration of all relevant factors involving the value of a company." The Delaware Supreme Court has stated that, in making this determination of fair value, the court must consider market value, asset value, dividends, earnings prospects, the nature of the enterprise and any other factors which were known or which could be ascertained as of the date of the merger which throw any light on future prospects of the merged corporation. Section 262 of the DGCL provides that fair value is to be "exclusive of any element of value arising from the accomplishment or expectation of the Merger." In Cede & Co. v. Technicolor, Inc., the Delaware Supreme Court stated that such exclusion is a "narrow

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exclusion [that] does not encompass known elements of value," but which rather applies only to the speculative elements of value arising from such accomplishment or expectation. In Weinberger, the Delaware Supreme Court construed Section 262 of the DGCL to mean that "elements of future value, including the nature of the enterprise, which are known or susceptible of proof as of the date of the merger and not the product of speculation, may be considered." An opinion of an investment banking firm as to the fairness from a financial point of view of the consideration payable in a merger is not an opinion as to, and does not in any manner address, fair value under Section 262 of the DGCL. The fair value of shares of common stock as determined under Section 262 of the DGCL could be greater than, the same as, or less than the value of the per share price. Parent does not anticipate offering more than the per share price to any Nutraceutical stockholder exercising appraisal rights and reserves the right to make a voluntary cash payment pursuant to subsection (h) of Section 262 of the DGCL and to assert, in any appraisal proceeding, that, for purposes of Section 262, the "fair value" of a share of common stock is less than the per share price. No representation is made as to the outcome of the appraisal of fair value as determined by the Delaware Court of Chancery.

        If no party files a petition for appraisal within 120 days after the effective time or if neither of the ownership thresholds above has been satisfied in respect of such shares, then all Nutraceutical stockholders will lose the right to an appraisal, and will instead receive the per share price described in the merger agreement, without interest thereon, less any withholding taxes.

        The Delaware Court of Chancery may determine the costs of the appraisal proceeding and may allocate those costs to the parties as the Delaware Court of Chancery determines to be equitable under the circumstances. Each Nutraceutical stockholder party to the appraisal proceeding is responsible for its own attorneys' fees and expert witnesses' fees and expenses, although, upon application of a stockholder, the Delaware Court of Chancery may order all or a portion of the expenses incurred by any stockholder in connection with the appraisal proceeding, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees and the fees and expenses of experts, to be charged pro rata against the value of all shares of common stock entitled to appraisal.

        If you have duly demanded an appraisal in compliance with Section 262 of the DGCL you may not, on or after the effective time of the merger, vote the shares subject to the demand for any purpose or receive any dividends or other distributions on those shares, except dividends or other distributions payable to holders of record of common stock as of a record date prior to the effective time of the merger.

        If you have not commenced an appraisal proceeding or joined such a proceeding as a named party you may withdraw a demand for appraisal and accept the per share price by delivering a written withdrawal of the demand for appraisal and an acceptance of the merger to the surviving corporation, except that any attempt to withdraw made more than 60 days after the effective time of the merger will require written approval of the surviving corporation, and no appraisal proceeding in the Delaware Court of Chancery will be dismissed as to any stockholder without the approval of the Delaware Court of Chancery. Such approval may be conditioned on the terms the Delaware Court of Chancery deems just; provided, however, that this provision will not affect the right of any Nutraceutical stockholder that has made an appraisal demand but who has not commenced an appraisal proceeding or joined such proceeding as a named party to withdraw such stockholder's demand for appraisal and to accept the terms offered in the merger within 60 days after the effective time of the merger. If you fail to perfect, successfully withdraw your demand for appraisal, or lose the appraisal right, your shares of common stock will be converted into the right to receive the per share price, without interest thereon, less any withholding taxes.

        Failure to follow the steps required by Section 262 of the DGCL for perfecting appraisal rights may result in the loss of your appraisal rights. In that event, you will be entitled to receive the per share price for your shares of common stock in accordance with the merger agreement. In view of the

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complexity of the provisions of Section 262 of the DGCL, if you are a Nutraceutical stockholder and are considering exercising your appraisal rights under the DGCL, you are urged to consult your own legal and financial advisor.

        The process of demanding and exercising appraisal rights requires compliance with the prerequisites of Section 262 of the DGCL. If you wish to exercise your appraisal rights, you are urged to consult with your own legal and financial advisors in connection with compliance under Section 262 of the DGCL. To the extent there are any inconsistencies between the foregoing summary and Section 262 of the DGCL, the DGCL will govern.

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MARKET PRICE AND DIVIDEND INFORMATION

        The common stock trades on NASDAQ under the symbol "NUTR." The table below provides the high and low trading prices of the common stock for the fiscal periods indicated, as reported by NASDAQ.

 
  High   Low  

2017

             

Third quarter (ended July 11, 2017)

  $ 41.90   $ 41.60  

Second quarter

  $ 37.90   $ 31.00  

First quarter

  $ 36.15   $ 27.90  

2016

             

Fourth quarter

  $ 31.70   $ 22.65  

Third quarter

  $ 25.27   $ 22.03  

Second quarter

  $ 26.60   $ 21.70  

First quarter

  $ 26.70   $ 22.27  

2015

             

Fourth quarter

  $ 25.20   $ 21.78  

Third quarter

  $ 25.10   $ 18.03  

Second quarter

  $ 21.52   $ 16.28  

First quarter

  $ 23.10   $ 19.95  

        On March 3, 2017, our Board declared a quarterly cash dividend on our common stock of $0.125 per share, which was paid on April 5, 2017 to stockholders of record on March 20, 2017.

        On December 1, 2016, our Board declared a quarterly cash dividend on our common stock of $0.125 per share, which was paid on January 5, 2017 to stockholders of record on December 20, 2016.

        In December 2012, our Board declared a special cash dividend of $1.00 per share for all shares of common stock. This special cash dividend totaled $9.8 million and was paid on December 28, 2012 to stockholders of record on December 21, 2012.

        Under the terms of the merger agreement, the Company is prohibited from declaring, setting a record date for, setting aside for payment or paying any dividends on, or making any other distributions in respect of, its capital stock.

        On May 19, 2017, the last trading day prior to the Board's approval of the merger agreement, the reported closing price for the common stock was $28.00 per share. The $41.80 per share to be paid for each share of common stock in the merger represents a premium of approximately 49% over the closing price on May 19, 2017. On July 11, 2017, the latest practicable trading date before the filing of this proxy statement, the reported closing price for the common stock was $41.60. You are encouraged to obtain current market quotations for shares of common stock in connection with voting your shares of common stock.

        As of the close of business on the record date, there were [            ] shares of common stock outstanding and entitled to vote, held by [            ] stockholders of record. The number of holders is based upon the actual number of holders registered in our records at such date and excludes holders of shares in "street name" or persons, partnerships, associations, corporations or other entities identified in security positions listings maintained by depository trust companies.

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HOUSEHOLDING

        As permitted under the Exchange Act, in those instances where we are mailing a printed copy of this proxy statement, only one copy of this proxy statement is being delivered to stockholders that reside at the same address and share the same last name, unless such stockholders have notified the Company of their desire to receive multiple copies of this proxy statement. This practice, known as "householding," is designed to reduce duplicate mailings and save significant printing and postage costs as well as natural resources.

        The Company will promptly deliver, upon oral or written request, a separate copy of this proxy statement to any stockholder residing at an address to which only one copy was mailed. Requests for additional copies should be directed to Investor Relations by phone at 435-655-6106, by mail to Nutraceutical International Corporation, Investor Relations, 1400 Kearns Boulevard, 2nd Floor, Park City, Utah 84060, or by e-mail to investor@nutraceutical.com. Stockholders residing at the same address and currently receiving multiple copies of this proxy statement may contact Investor Relations at the address, telephone number and e-mail address above to request that only a single copy of a proxy statement be mailed in the future.


STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS

        If the merger is completed, the Company does not expect to hold an annual meeting of stockholders in 2018. If the merger is not completed, you will continue to be entitled to attend and participate in the Company's annual meetings of stockholders, and we will hold a 2018 annual meeting of stockholders, in which case we will provide notice of or otherwise publicly disclose the date on which the 2018 annual meeting will be held. If the 2018 annual meeting of stockholders is held, stockholder proposals will be eligible for consideration for inclusion in the proxy statement and form of proxy for the Company's 2018 annual meeting of stockholders in accordance with Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act and the Company's Amended and Restated by-laws, as described below.

        If the 2018 annual meeting of stockholders is held, stockholders who wished to present proposals pursuant to Rule 14a-8 promulgated under the Exchange Act for consideration at our 2018 annual meeting of stockholders are required to submit proposals to the Company that are received by us on or before the close of business on August 18, 2017 and such stockholders must follow the other procedures required by Rule 14a-8 of the Exchange Act.

        If a stockholder wishes to submit a proposal for or bring other business before the annual meeting of stockholders in 2018 but does not want to include it in our proxy materials, written notice of such stockholder proposal or other business must be delivered to our Corporate Secretary on or before the close of business not less than 90 days (October 25, 2017) nor more than 120 days (September 25, 2017) prior to the first anniversary of the annual meeting of stockholders in 2017 in accordance with our by-laws, and must comply with the procedures of our by-laws.

        If a stockholder wishes to submit a nomination for election of a director for the annual meeting of stockholders in 2018, the nomination must be received by us on or before the close of business not less than 90 days (October 25, 2017) nor more than 120 days (September 25, 2017) prior to the first anniversary of the annual meeting of stockholders in 2018 in accordance with our by-laws, and must comply with the procedures of our by-laws.

        The Company's principal office is located at 1400 Kearns Boulevard, 2nd Floor, Park City, Utah 84060.

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WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

        The Company is subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange Act. We file reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy any materials we file with the SEC at the SEC's Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, DC 20549. You may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC also maintains an internet site that contains our reports, proxy and information statements and other information at www.sec.gov.

        The Company will make available a copy of the documents we file with the SEC on the "Investors" section of our website at www.Nutraceutical.com as soon as reasonably practicable after filing these materials with the SEC. The information provided on our website is not part of this proxy statement, and therefore is not incorporated by reference. Copies of any of these documents may be obtained free of charge either on our website, by contacting Nutraceutical International Corporation, Investor Relations, at 1400 Kearns Boulevard, 2nd Floor, Park City, Utah 84060, or by calling 435-655-6106.

        The SEC allows us to "incorporate by reference" information into this proxy statement, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring to other documents filed separately with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is deemed to be part of this proxy statement, except for any information superseded by information in this proxy statement or incorporated by reference subsequent to the date of this proxy statement. This proxy statement incorporates by reference the documents set forth below that we have previously filed with the SEC. These documents contain important information about us and our financial condition and are incorporated by reference into this proxy statement.

        The following Nutraceutical filings with the SEC are incorporated by reference:

        Statements contained in this proxy statement regarding the contents of any contract or other document, are not necessarily complete and each such statement is qualified in its entirety by reference to that contract or other document filed as an exhibit with the SEC.

        The information contained in this proxy statement speaks only as of the date indicated on the cover of this proxy statement unless the information specifically indicates that another date applies.

        We have not authorized anyone to give you any information or to make any representation about the proposed merger or the Company that is different from or adds to the information contained in this proxy statement or in the documents we have publicly filed with the SEC. Therefore, if anyone does give you any different or additional information, you should not rely on it.

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Annex A

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

by and among

NUTRITION PARENT, LLC,

NUTRITION SUB, INC.

and

NUTRACEUTICAL INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

Dated as of May 21, 2017


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TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
   
  Page  
 

ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS & INTERPRETATIONS

    A-2  
 

1.1

 

Certain Definitions

   
A-2
 
 

1.2

 

Additional Definitions

    A-12  
 

1.3

 

Certain Interpretations

    A-13  
 

ARTICLE II THE MERGER

   
A-15
 
 

2.1

 

The Merger

   
A-15
 
 

2.2

 

The Effective Time

    A-15  
 

2.3

 

The Closing

    A-15  
 

2.4

 

Effect of the Merger

    A-15  
 

2.5

 

Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws

    A-15  
 

2.6

 

Directors and Officers

    A-16  
 

2.7

 

Effect on Capital Stock

    A-16  
 

2.8

 

Equity Awards

    A-17  
 

2.9

 

Further Actions

    A-18  
 

2.10

 

Exchange of Certificates

    A-18  
 

2.11

 

No Further Ownership Rights in Company Common Stock

    A-21  
 

2.12

 

Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates

    A-21  
 

2.13

 

Required Withholding

    A-21  
 

2.14

 

No Dividends or Distributions

    A-21  
 

2.15

 

Necessary Further Actions

    A-21  
 

ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY

   
A-22
 
 

3.1

 

Organization; Good Standing

   
A-22
 
 

3.2

 

Corporate Power; Enforceability

    A-22  
 

3.3

 

Company Board Approval; Fairness Opinion; Anti-Takeover Laws

    A-23  
 

3.4

 

Requisite Stockholder Approval

    A-23  
 

3.5

 

Non-Contravention

    A-23  
 

3.6

 

Requisite Governmental Approvals

    A-24  
 

3.7

 

Company Capitalization

    A-24  
 

3.8

 

Subsidiaries

    A-25  
 

3.9

 

Company SEC Reports

    A-26  
 

3.10

 

Company Financial Statements; Internal Controls; Indebtedness

    A-26  
 

3.11

 

No Undisclosed Liabilities

    A-27  
 

3.12

 

Absence of Certain Changes

    A-27  
 

3.13

 

Material Contracts

    A-28  
 

3.14

 

Real Property

    A-28  
 

3.15

 

Environmental Matters

    A-29  
 

3.16

 

Intellectual Property

    A-29  
 

3.17

 

Tax Matters

    A-31  
 

3.18

 

Employee Plans

    A-32  
 

3.19

 

Labor Matters

    A-33  
 

3.20

 

Permits; Compliance with Laws

    A-34  
 

3.21

 

Legal Proceedings; Orders

    A-35  
 

3.22

 

Insurance

    A-35  
 

3.23

 

Related Person Transactions

    A-35  
 

3.24

 

Brokers

    A-35  

A-i


Table of Contents

 
   
  Page  
 

3.25

 

Trade Controls; Anti-Corruption Laws

    A-35  
 

3.26

 

Health Product and Food Safety Laws

    A-36  
 

3.27

 

Product Recalls

    A-37  
 

ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB

   
A-37
 
 

4.1

 

Organization; Good Standing

   
A-37
 
 

4.2

 

Power; Enforceability

    A-38  
 

4.3

 

Non-Contravention

    A-38  
 

4.4

 

Requisite Governmental Approvals

    A-38  
 

4.5

 

Legal Proceedings; Orders

    A-39  
 

4.6

 

Ownership of Company Capital Stock

    A-39  
 

4.7

 

Brokers

    A-39  
 

4.8

 

Operations of Parent and Merger Sub

    A-39  
 

4.9

 

No Parent Vote or Approval Required

    A-39  
 

4.10

 

Guaranty

    A-39  
 

4.11

 

Financing

    A-39  
 

4.12

 

Stockholder and Management Arrangements

    A-41  
 

4.13

 

Solvency

    A-41  
 

4.14

 

Information Supplied

    A-41  
 

4.15

 

Exclusivity of Representations and Warranties

    A-42  
 

ARTICLE V INTERIM OPERATIONS OF THE COMPANY

   
A-42
 
 

5.1

 

Affirmative Obligations

   
A-42
 
 

5.2

 

Forbearance Covenants

    A-43  
 

5.3

 

No Solicitation

    A-46  
 

ARTICLE VI ADDITIONAL COVENANTS

   
A-51
 
 

6.1

 

Required Action and Forbearance; Efforts

   
A-51
 
 

6.2

 

Antitrust Filings

    A-52  
 

6.3

 

Proxy Statement and Other Required SEC Filings

    A-54  
 

6.4

 

Company Stockholder Meeting

    A-55  
 

6.5

 

Equity Financing

    A-56  
 

6.6

 

Financing Cooperation

    A-57  
 

6.7

 

Anti-Takeover Laws

    A-60  
 

6.8

 

Access

    A-60  
 

6.9

 

Section 16(b) Exemption

    A-61  
 

6.10

 

Directors' and Officers' Exculpation, Indemnification and Insurance

    A-61  
 

6.11

 

Employee Matters

    A-63  
 

6.12

 

Obligations of Merger Sub

    A-65  
 

6.13

 

Notification of Certain Matters

    A-65  
 

6.14

 

Public Statements and Disclosure

    A-65  
 

6.15

 

Transaction Litigation

    A-66  
 

6.16

 

Stock Exchange Delisting; Deregistration

    A-66  
 

6.17

 

Additional Agreements

    A-66  
 

6.18

 

Parent Vote

    A-66  
 

6.19

 

No Control of the Other Party's Business

    A-66  
 

6.20

 

Credit Facility

    A-67  

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ARTICLE VII CONDITIONS TO THE MERGER

    A-67  
 

7.1

 

Conditions to Each Party's Obligations to Effect the Merger

   
A-67
 
 

7.2

 

Conditions to the Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub

    A-67  
 

7.3

 

Conditions to the Company's Obligations to Effect the Merger

    A-68  
 

7.4

 

Frustration of Closing Conditions

    A-69  
 

ARTICLE VIII TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER

   
A-69
 
 

8.1

 

Termination

   
A-69
 
 

8.2

 

Manner and Notice of Termination; Effect of Termination

    A-71  
 

8.3

 

Fees and Expenses

    A-71  
 

8.4

 

Amendment

    A-75  
 

8.5

 

Extension; Waiver

    A-75  
 

8.6

 

No Liability of Financing Sources

    A-75  
 

ARTICLE IX GENERAL PROVISIONS

   
A-76
 
 

9.1

 

Survival of Representations, Warranties and Covenants

   
A-76
 
 

9.2

 

Notices

    A-76  
 

9.3

 

Assignment

    A-77  
 

9.4

 

Confidentiality

    A-77  
 

9.5

 

Entire Agreement

    A-78  
 

9.6

 

Third Party Beneficiaries

    A-78  
 

9.7

 

Severability

    A-78  
 

9.8

 

Remedies

    A-78  
 

9.9

 

Governing Law

    A-79  
 

9.10

 

Consent to Jurisdiction

    A-79  
 

9.11

 

WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL

    A-80  
 

9.12

 

Company Disclosure Letter References

    A-81  
 

9.13

 

Counterparts

    A-81  
 

9.14

 

No Limitation

    A-81  
 

9.15

 

Performance Guarantee

    A-81  

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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

        THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this "Agreement") is made and entered into as of May 21, 2017, by and among Nutrition Parent, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("Parent"), Nutrition Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent ("Merger Sub"), and Nutraceutical International Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "Company"). Each of Parent, Merger Sub and the Company are sometimes referred to as a "Party." All capitalized terms that are used in this Agreement have the respective meanings given to them in Article I.


RECITALS

        A.    The Company Board, acting upon the unanimous recommendation of the Special Committee, has unanimously (i) determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to enter into this Agreement providing for the merger of Merger Sub with and into the Company (the "Merger"), and declared this Agreement advisable, in accordance with the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the "DGCL") upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein; (ii) approved the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company, the performance by the Company of its covenants and other obligations hereunder, and the consummation of the Merger upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein; and (iii) resolved to recommend that the stockholders of the Company adopt this Agreement and approve the Merger in accordance with the DGCL.

        B.    Each of the board of managers of Parent and the board of directors of Merger Sub have (i) declared it advisable to enter into this Agreement; and (ii) approved the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the performance of their respective covenants and other obligations hereunder, and the consummation of the Merger upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein.

        C.    Concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, and as a condition and inducement to the Company's willingness to enter into this Agreement, Parent and Merger Sub have delivered (i) a limited guaranty (the "Guaranty") from HGGC Fund III, L.P., a Cayman Islands exempted limited partnership (the "Guarantor"), in favor of the Company and pursuant to which, subject to the terms and conditions contained therein, the Guarantor is guaranteeing certain obligations of Parent and Merger Sub in connection with this Agreement and (ii) a commitment letter between Parent and the Guarantor, pursuant to which the Guarantor has committed, subject to the terms and conditions thereof, to invest in Parent, directly or indirectly, the cash amounts set forth therein (the "Equity Commitment Letter").

        D.    Prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, and as a condition to the willingness of Parent and Merger Sub to enter into this Agreement, certain stockholders of the Company have entered into a Voting Agreement in connection with the Merger.

        E.    Parent, Merger Sub and the Company desire to (i) make certain representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in connection with this Agreement and the Merger; and (ii) prescribe certain conditions with respect to the consummation of the Merger.


AGREEMENT

        NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premises and the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth herein, as well as other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged and accepted, and intending to be legally bound hereby, Parent, Merger Sub and the Company agree as follows:

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ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS & INTERPRETATIONS

        1.1    Certain Definitions.     For all purposes of and pursuant to this Agreement, the following capitalized terms have the following respective meanings:

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        1.2    Additional Definitions.     The following capitalized terms have the respective meanings given to them in the respective Sections of this Agreement set forth opposite each of the capitalized terms below:

Term
  Section Reference

Advisor

  3.3(b)

Agreement

  Preamble

Bylaws

  3.1

Capitalization Date

  3.7(a)

Certificate of Merger

  2.2

Certificates

  2.10(c)

Charter

  2.5(a)

Chosen Courts

  9.10(a)

Closing

  2.3

Closing Date

  2.3

Collective Bargaining Agreement

  3.19(a)

Company

  Preamble

Company Board Recommendation

  3.3(a)

Company Board Recommendation Change

  5.3(d)(i)

Company Disclosure Letter

  Article III

Company Liability Limitation

  8.3(f)(iii)

Company Related Parties

  8.3(f)(iii)

Company SEC Reports

  3.9

Company Securities

  3.7(c)

Company Stockholder Meeting

  6.4(a)

Company Termination Fee

  8.3(b)(i)

Confidentiality Agreement

  9.4

Consent

  3.6

Copyrights

  1.1(rr)

Covered Severance Plan Employees

  6.11(b)

Cut-Off Date

  5.3(b)

D&O Insurance

  6.10(c)

Debt Financing

  6.6(a)

DGCL

  Recitals

Dissenting Company Shares

  2.7(c)(i)

DSPP Participation Schedule

  3.73.7(b)

DTC

  2.10(d)

Effect

  1.1(q)

Effective Time

  2.2

Electronic Delivery

  9.13

Enforceability Limitations

  3.2

Equity Commitment Letter

  Recitals

Equity Financing

  4.11(a)

ERISA Affiliate

  3.18(b)

Exchange Fund

  2.10(b)

Go-Shop Period

  5.3(a)

Guarantor

  Recitals

Guaranty

  Recitals

Indemnified Persons

  6.10(a)

International Employee Plans

  3.18(j)

Intervening Event

  5.3(e)(i)

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Term
  Section Reference

IP Contracts

  3.16(d)

Lease

  3.14(b)

Leased Real Property

  3.14(b)

Marks

  1.1(rr)

Material Customer

  1.1(vv)(iii)

Maximum Annual Premium

  6.10(c)

Merger

  Recitals

Merger Sub

  Preamble

No-Shop Period Start Date

  5.3(a)

Notice Period

  5.3(e)(ii)(3)

Other Required Company Filing

  6.3(b)

Other Required Parent Filing

  6.3(c)

Owned Company Shares

  2.7(a)(iii)

Parent

  Preamble

Parent Disclosure Letter

  Article IV

Parent Liability Limitation

  8.3(f)(i)

Parent Related Parties

  8.3(f)(i)

Party

  Preamble

Patents

  1.1(rr)

Payment Agent

  2.10(a)

Permits

  3.20

Per Share Price

  2.7(a)(ii)

Proxy Statement

  6.3(a)

Recent SEC Reports

  Article III

Reimbursement Obligations

  6.6(f)

Representatives

  5.3(a)

Required Financing Information

  6.6(a)(iv)

Requisite Stockholder Approval

  3.4

Surviving Corporation

  Article II

Tax Returns

  3.17(a)

Termination Date

  8.1(c)

Uncertificated Shares

  2.10(c)


        1.3
    Certain Interpretations.     

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ARTICLE II
THE MERGER

        2.1    The Merger.     Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement and the applicable provisions of the DGCL, at the Effective Time, (a) Merger Sub will be merged with and into the Company; (b) the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub will thereupon cease; and (c) the Company will continue as the surviving corporation of the Merger. The Company, as the surviving corporation of the Merger, is sometimes referred to herein as the "Surviving Corporation."


        2.2
    The Effective Time.     Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, on the Closing Date, Parent, Merger Sub and the Company will cause the Merger to be consummated pursuant to the DGCL by filing a certificate of merger in customary form and substance (the "Certificate of Merger") with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware in accordance with the applicable provisions of the DGCL (the time of such filing with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, or such later time as may be agreed in writing by Parent, Merger Sub and the Company and specified in the Certificate of Merger, being referred to herein as the "Effective Time").


        2.3
    The Closing.     The consummation of the Merger will take place at a closing (the "Closing") to occur at (a) 9:00 a.m., Pacific time, at the offices of Kirkland & Ellis LLP, 555 California Street, San Francisco, CA 94104, on a date to be agreed upon by Parent, Merger Sub and the Company that is no later than the second Business Day after the satisfaction or waiver (to the extent permitted hereunder) of the last to be satisfied or waived of the conditions set forth in Article VII (other than those conditions that by their terms are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver (to the extent permitted hereunder) of such conditions); or (b) such other time, location and date as Parent, Merger Sub and the Company mutually agree in writing; provided, however, without Parent's written consent, the Closing shall not occur prior to the eighteenth (18th) Business Day following the No-Shop Period Start Date. The date on which the Closing actually occurs is referred to as the "Closing Date."


        2.4
    Effect of the Merger.     At the Effective Time, the effect of the Merger will be as provided in this Agreement and the applicable provisions of the DGCL. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and subject thereto, at the Effective Time all (a) of the property, rights, privileges, powers and franchises of the Company and Merger Sub will vest in the Surviving Corporation; and (b) debts, liabilities and duties of the Company and Merger Sub will become the debts, liabilities and duties of the Surviving Corporation.


        2.5
    Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws.     

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        2.6
    Directors and Officers.     


        2.7
    Effect on Capital Stock.     

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        2.8
    Equity Awards.     

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        2.9
    Further Actions.     The Company will take all action necessary to effect the cancellation, conversion and vesting, as applicable, of Company Stock-Based Awards upon the Effective Time and to give effect to Section 2.8 (including the satisfaction of the requirements of Rule 16b-3(e) promulgated under the Exchange Act). Except as otherwise mutually agreed by the Parties as provided in Section 2.8, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to take all actions necessary so that all Company Stock-Based Awards and all Company Equity Plans will terminate as of the Effective Time and so that the provisions in any other Employee Plan or Contract providing for the issuance or grant of any other interest in respect of the capital stock of the Company Group will be cancelled as of the Effective Time. The Company will use its reasonable best efforts to ensure that following the Effective Time no participant in any Company Equity Plan or other Employee Plan will have any right thereunder to acquire any equity securities of the Company, the Surviving Corporation or any of their respective Subsidiaries.


        2.10
    Exchange of Certificates.     

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        (e)
    Transfers of Ownership.     If a transfer of ownership of shares of Company Common Stock is not registered in the stock transfer books or ledger of the Company, or if the Per Share Price is to be paid in a name other than that in which the Certificates or Uncertificated Shares surrendered or transferred in exchange therefor are registered in the stock transfer books or ledger of the Company, the Per Share Price may be paid to a Person other than the Person in whose name the Certificate or Uncertificated Share so surrendered or transferred is registered in the stock transfer books or ledger of the Company only if, in the case of shares of Company Common Stock represented by a Certificate, such Certificate is properly endorsed and otherwise in proper form for surrender and transfer or, in the case of Uncertificated Shares, a proper transfer instruction is presented, and, in the case of shares of Company Common Stock represented by Certificates or Uncertificated Shares, the Person requesting such payment has paid to Parent (or any agent designated by Parent) any transfer Taxes required by reason of the payment of the Per Share Price to a Person other than the registered holder of such shares, or established to the reasonable satisfaction of Parent (or any agent designated by Parent) that such transfer Taxes have been paid or are otherwise not payable.

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        2.11
    No Further Ownership Rights in Company Common Stock.     From and after the Effective Time, (a) all shares of Company Common Stock will no longer be outstanding and will automatically be converted or cancelled and retired, as applicable in accordance with Section 2.7, and cease to exist; and (b) holders of each Certificate or Uncertificated Share theretofore representing any shares of Company Common Stock will cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except the right to receive the Per Share Price payable therefor in accordance with Section 2.7, or in the case of Dissenting Company Shares, the rights pursuant to Section 2.7(c). The Per Share Price paid in accordance with the terms of this Article II will be deemed to have been paid in full satisfaction of all rights pertaining to such shares of Company Common Stock. From and after the Effective Time, there will be no further registration of transfers on the records of the Surviving Corporation of shares of Company Common Stock that were issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, other than transfers to reflect, in accordance with customary settlement procedures, trades effected prior to the Effective Time. If, after the Effective Time, Certificates or Uncertificated Shares are presented to the Surviving Corporation for any reason, they will (subject to compliance with the exchange procedures of Section 2.10(c)) be cancelled and exchanged as provided in this Article II.


        2.12
    Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates.     In the event that any Certificates have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the Person claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed, the Payment Agent will pay to such Person the Per Share Price payable in respect of the shares of Company Common Stock represented by such Certificates pursuant to Section 2.7. Parent or the Payment Agent may, in its discretion and as a condition precedent to the payment of such Per Share Price, require the Person claiming such Certificates to be lost, stolen or destroyed to deliver a bond in customary form in such amount as it may reasonably determine as indemnity against any claim that may be made against Parent, the Surviving Corporation or the Payment Agent with respect to the Certificates alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed.


        2.13
    Required Withholding.     Each of the Payment Agent, Parent, the Company and the Surviving Corporation will be entitled to deduct and withhold from any cash amounts payable pursuant to this Agreement to any holder or former holder of shares of Company Common Stock or Company Stock-Based Awards such amounts as are required to be deducted or withheld therefrom pursuant to any Tax laws. To the extent that such amounts are so deducted or withheld and paid over to the appropriate Governmental Authority, such amounts will be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the Person to whom such amounts would otherwise have been paid.


        2.14
    No Dividends or Distributions.     No dividends or other distributions with respect to capital stock of the Surviving Corporation with a record date on or after the Effective Time will be paid to the holder of any unsurrendered Certificates or Uncertificated Shares.


        2.15
    Necessary Further Actions.     If, at any time after the Effective Time, any further action is necessary or desirable to carry out the purposes of this Agreement and to vest the Surviving Corporation with full right, title and possession to all assets, property, rights, privileges, powers and franchises of the Company and Merger Sub, then the directors and officers of the Company and Merger Sub as of immediately prior to the Effective Time will take all such lawful and necessary action.

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ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY

        With respect to any Section of this Article III, except (a) as disclosed in the reports, statements and other documents filed by the Company with the SEC or furnished by the Company to the SEC, in each case pursuant to the Exchange Act on or after October 1, 2015 and prior to the date of this Agreement (other than any disclosures contained or referenced therein under the captions "Risk Factors," "Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements," "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk" and any other disclosures contained or referenced therein of information, factors or risks that are predictive, cautionary or forward-looking in nature) (the "Recent SEC Reports") (it being (i) understood that any matter disclosed in any Recent SEC Report will be deemed to be disclosed in a section of the Company Disclosure Letter only to the extent that it is reasonably apparent on the face of such disclosure in such Recent SEC Report that it is applicable to such section of the Company Disclosure Letter; and (ii) acknowledged that nothing disclosed in the Recent SEC Reports will be deemed to modify or qualify the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.7 or Section 3.12(b)); or (b) subject to the terms of Section 9.12, as set forth in the disclosure letter delivered by the Company to Parent and Merger Sub on the date of this Agreement (the "Company Disclosure Letter"), the Company hereby represents and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub as follows:


        3.1
    Organization; Good Standing.     The Company (a) is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing pursuant to the DGCL; and (b) has the requisite corporate power and authority to conduct its business as it is presently being conducted and to own, lease or operate its properties and assets. The Company is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where the character of its properties owned or leased or the nature of its activities make such qualification necessary (to the extent that the concept of "good standing" is applicable in the case of any jurisdiction outside the United States), except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company has made available to Parent true, correct and complete copies of the Charter and the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company (the "Bylaws"), each as amended to date. The Company is not in violation of the Charter or the Bylaws.


        3.2
    Corporate Power; Enforceability.     Assuming that none of Parent, Merger Sub or any of their respective "affiliates" or "associates" (as defined in Section 203 of the DGCL) is an "interested stockholder" (as defined in Section 203 of the DGCL) of the Company (the "Section 203 Assumption"), the Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to (a) execute and deliver this Agreement; (b) perform its covenants and obligations hereunder; and (c) subject to receiving the Requisite Stockholder Approval, consummate the Merger. Assuming the truth of the Section 203 Assumption, the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company, the performance by the Company of its covenants and obligations hereunder, and the consummation of the Merger have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and no additional corporate actions on the part of the Company are necessary to authorize (i) the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company; (ii) the performance by the Company of its covenants and obligations hereunder; or (iii) subject to the receipt of the Requisite Stockholder Approval, the consummation of the Merger. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by Parent and Merger Sub, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability (A) may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws affecting or relating to creditors' rights generally; and (B) is subject to general principles of equity (the "Enforceability Limitations").

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        3.3
    Company Board Approval; Fairness Opinion; Anti-Takeover Laws.     


        3.4
    Requisite Stockholder Approval.     Assuming the truth of the Section 203 Assumption, the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Company Common Stock entitled to vote on the Merger (the "Requisite Stockholder Approval") is the only vote of the holders of any class or series of Company Capital Stock that is necessary pursuant to applicable law, the Charter or the Bylaws to adopt this Agreement and consummate the Merger.


        3.5
    Non-Contravention.     The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company, the performance by the Company of its covenants and obligations hereunder, and the consummation of the Merger do not (a) violate or conflict with any provision of the Charter or the Bylaws; (b) violate, conflict with, result in the breach of, constitute a default (or an event that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would become a default) pursuant to, result in the termination of, accelerate the performance required by, or result in a right of termination or acceleration pursuant to any Material Contract; (c) assuming that all Consents described in Section 3.6 have been obtained or made, and any waiting periods thereunder have terminated or expired prior to the Effective Time and, in the case of the consummation of the Merger, subject to obtaining the Requisite Stockholder Approval and assuming the truth of the Section 203 Assumption, violate or conflict with any law or order applicable to the Company Group or by which any of their respective properties or assets are bound; or (d) result in the creation of any lien (other than Permitted Liens) upon any of the properties or assets of the Company Group, except in the case of each of clauses (b), (c) and (d) for such violations, conflicts, breaches, defaults, terminations, accelerations or liens that would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

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        3.6    Requisite Governmental Approvals.     No consent, approval, order or authorization of, filing or registration with, or notification to (any of the foregoing, a "Consent") any Governmental Authority is required on the part of the Company (a) in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company; (b) the performance by the Company of its covenants and obligations pursuant to this Agreement; or (c) the consummation of the Merger, except (i) the filing of the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and such filings with Governmental Authorities to satisfy the applicable laws of states in which the Company Group is qualified to do business; (ii) such filings and approvals as may be required by any federal or state securities laws, including compliance with any applicable requirements of the Exchange Act; (iii) compliance with any applicable requirements of the HSR Act and any other applicable Antitrust Laws; and (iv) such other Consents the failure of which to obtain would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect.


        3.7
    Company Capitalization.     

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        3.8    Subsidiaries.    

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        3.9
    Company SEC Reports.     Since October 1, 2014, the Company has filed all forms, reports and documents with the SEC that have been required to be filed by it pursuant to applicable laws prior to the date of this Agreement (the "Company SEC Reports"). Each Company SEC Report complied, as of its effective date (in the case of Company SEC Reports that are registration statements filed pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act) or filing date (in the case of all other applicable Company SEC Reports) (or, if amended or superseded by a filing prior to the date of this Agreement, as of the date of the last such amendment or superseded filing), in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as the case may be, each as in effect on the date that such Company SEC Report was filed. True, correct and complete copies of all Company SEC Reports are publicly available in the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval database of the SEC. As of its filing date (or, if amended or superseded by a filing prior to the date of this Agreement, on the date of such amended or superseded filing), each Company SEC Report did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. As of the date of this Agreement, there are no outstanding or unresolved comments in comment letters received from the SEC with respect to the Company SEC Reports. No Subsidiary of the Company is required to file any forms, reports or documents with the SEC.


        3.10
    Company Financial Statements; Internal Controls; Indebtedness.     

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        3.11
    No Undisclosed Liabilities.     Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any liabilities of a nature required to be reflected or reserved against on a balance sheet (or the notes thereto) prepared in accordance with GAAP, other than liabilities (a) reflected or otherwise reserved against in the Audited Company Balance Sheet or in the consolidated financial statements of the Company Group (including the notes thereto) included in the Company SEC Reports filed prior to the date of this Agreement; (b) arising pursuant to or incurred as expressly permitted or expressly contemplated by this Agreement or incurred in connection with the Transactions; (c) incurred in the ordinary course of business since March 31, 2017; or (d) that would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect.


        3.12
    Absence of Certain Changes.     

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        3.13
    Material Contracts.     


        3.14
    Real Property.     

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        3.15
    Environmental Matters.     Since October 1, 2014, except as would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect, none of the Company Group (a) has received any notice or other information alleging that the Company Group has violated, or has any liability under, any Environmental Law; (b) has transported, produced, processed, manufactured, distributed, generated, used, treated, handled, stored, released or disposed, or arranged for the disposal of, exposed any Person to, or, to the Knowledge of the Company, owned or operated any property or facility contaminated by, any Hazardous Substances in violation of, or so as to give rise to liability under, any Environmental Law; (c) is a party to or is the subject of any pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened Legal Proceeding under Environmental Laws, including any (i) alleging noncompliance with or liability under any Environmental Law; or (ii) seeking to impose any financial responsibility for any investigation, cleanup, removal or remediation of Hazardous Substances pursuant to any Environmental Law; (d) has failed or is failing to comply with, or has failed to obtain, maintain or comply with any Permits required under, any Environmental Law; or (e) has assumed or provided an indemnity with respect to any liability of any other Person under any Environmental Law or relating to Hazardous Substances. The Company has furnished to Parent all material environmental assessments, audits, reports and other material environmental documents relating to the properties, facilities, business or operations of the Company Group which are in its possession or under its reasonable control.


        3.16
    Intellectual Property.     

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        3.17
    Tax Matters.     

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        3.18
    Employee Plans.     

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        3.19
    Labor Matters.     

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        3.20
    Permits; Compliance with Laws.     

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        3.21
    Legal Proceedings; Orders.     


        3.22
    Insurance.     Except as would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect, as of the date of this Agreement, the Company Group has all material policies of insurance covering the Company Group and any of its employees, properties or assets, including policies of life, property, fire, workers' compensation, products liability, directors' and officers' liability and other casualty and liability insurance, that is customarily carried by Persons conducting business similar to that of the Company Group. Except for such matters that would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect, as of the date of this Agreement, all such insurance policies are in full force and effect, no notice of cancellation has been received and there is no existing default or event that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default by any insured thereunder.


        3.23
    Related Person Transactions.     Except for compensation or other employment arrangements in the ordinary course of business, there are no Contracts or transactions between the Company Group, on the one hand, and any Affiliate (including any director or officer) thereof, but not including any Subsidiary of the Company, on the other hand, that would be required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 404 of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC in the Company's Form 10-K or proxy statement pertaining to an annual meeting of stockholders that has not been so disclosed.


        3.24
    Brokers.     Except for the Advisor, there is no financial advisor, investment banker, broker, finder, agent or other Person that is entitled to any financial advisor's, investment banking, brokerage, finder's or other fee or commission in connection with the Merger based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of the Company Group.


        3.25
    Trade Controls; Anti-Corruption Laws.     

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        3.26
    Health Product and Food Safety Laws.     

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        3.27
    Product Recalls.     Except as would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect, since October 1, 2014, (i) there has been no recall, detention, withdrawal, seizure or termination or suspension of manufacturing requested or threatened by any Governmental Authority relating to the Company Group's products; and (ii) there have been no field notifications or adverse regulatory actions taken (or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened) by any Governmental Authority with respect to any Company Group's products. To the Knowledge of the Company, no product of the Company Group in inventory is adulterated or misbranded, or if already sold since October 1, 2014, was adulterated or misbranded at the time of the sale, except in each case as would not be material to the Company Group, taken as a whole.


ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB

        Except as set forth in the disclosure letter delivered by Parent and Merger Sub to the Company on the date of this Agreement (the "Parent Disclosure Letter"), Parent and Merger Sub hereby represent and warrant to the Company as follows:


        4.1
    Organization; Good Standing.     

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        4.2    Power; Enforceability.     Each of Parent and Merger Sub has the requisite power and authority to (a) execute and deliver this Agreement; (b) perform its covenants and obligations hereunder; and (c) consummate the Transactions. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by each of Parent and Merger Sub, the performance by each of Parent and Merger Sub of its respective covenants and obligations hereunder and the consummation of the Transactions have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of each of Parent and Merger Sub and no additional actions on the part of Parent or Merger Sub are necessary to authorize (i) the execution and delivery of this Agreement by each of Parent and Merger Sub; (ii) the performance by each of Parent and Merger Sub of its respective covenants and obligations hereunder; or (iii) assuming the truth of the following sentence, the consummation of the Merger. Effective immediately following the execution and delivery of this Agreement, Parent, in its capacity as the sole stockholder of Merger Sub, will execute and deliver to Merger Sub (with a copy also sent to the Company) a written consent adopting this Agreement and approving the Merger in accordance with the DGCL. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by each of Parent and Merger Sub and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by the Company, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of each of Parent and Merger Sub, enforceable against each of Parent and Merger Sub in accordance with its terms, subject to the Enforceability Limitations.


        4.3
    Non-Contravention.     The execution and delivery of this Agreement by each of Parent and Merger Sub, the performance by each of Parent and Merger Sub of their respective covenants and obligations hereunder, and the consummation of the Transactions do not (a) violate or conflict with any provision of the certificate of incorporation, bylaws or other similar organizational documents of Parent or Merger Sub; (b) violate, conflict with, result in the breach of, constitute a default (or an event that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would become a default) pursuant to, or result in the termination of, or accelerate the performance required by, or result in a right of termination or acceleration pursuant to any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, lease, license, contract, agreement or other instrument or obligation to which Parent or Merger Sub is a party or by which Parent, Merger Sub or any of their properties or assets may be bound; (c) assuming that all Consents described in Section 4.4 have been obtained or made, and any waiting periods thereunder have terminated or expired prior to the Effective Time, violate or conflict with any law or order applicable to Parent or Merger Sub or by which any of their properties or assets are bound; or (d) result in the creation of any lien (other than Permitted Liens) upon any of the properties or assets of Parent or Merger Sub, except in the case of each of clauses (b), (c) and (d) for such violations, conflicts, breaches, defaults, terminations, accelerations or liens that would not, individually or in the aggregate, prevent or materially delay the consummation of the Merger or the ability of Parent and Merger Sub to fully perform their respective covenants and obligations pursuant to this Agreement.


        4.4
    Requisite Governmental Approvals.     No Consent of any Governmental Authority is required on the part of Parent, Merger Sub or any of their Affiliates (a) in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by each of Parent and Merger Sub; (b) the performance by each of Parent and Merger Sub of their respective covenants and obligations pursuant to this Agreement; or (c) the consummation of the Transactions, except (i) the filing of the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and such filings with Governmental Authorities to satisfy the applicable laws of states in which the Company Group is qualified to do business; (ii) such filings and approvals as may be required by any federal or state securities laws, including compliance with any applicable requirements of the Exchange Act; (iii) compliance with any applicable requirements of the HSR Act and any other applicable Antitrust Laws; and (iv) such other Consents the failure of which to obtain would not, individually or in the aggregate, prevent or materially delay the consummation of the Transactions or the ability of Parent and Merger Sub to fully perform their respective covenants and obligations pursuant to this Agreement.

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        4.5
    Legal Proceedings; Orders.     


        4.6
    Ownership of Company Capital Stock.     None of Parent, Merger Sub or any of their respective directors, officers, general partners, managers (in the case of Parent) or the Guarantor or, to the knowledge of Parent or the Guarantor, any employees of Parent, Merger Sub or the Guarantor (a) has owned any shares of Company Capital Stock during the two (2) years prior to the date of this Agreement; or (b) is or has been at any time during the past three (3) years an "interested stockholder" (as defined in Section 203 of the DGCL) of the Company.


        4.7
    Brokers.     Other than Piper Jaffray & Co., there is no financial advisor, investment banker, broker, finder, agent or other Person who is entitled to any financial advisor's, investment banking, brokerage, finder's or other fee or commission in connection with the Transactions based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Parent, Merger Sub or any of their Affiliates.


        4.8
    Operations of Parent and Merger Sub.     Each of Parent and Merger Sub has been formed solely for the purpose of engaging in the Transactions, and, prior to the Effective Time, neither Parent nor Merger Sub will have engaged in any other business activities and will have incurred no liabilities or obligations other than as contemplated by the Equity Commitment Letter or any agreements or arrangements entered into in connection with the Debt Financing, the Guaranty and this Agreement. Parent owns beneficially and of record all of the outstanding capital stock of, and other equity and voting interest in, Merger Sub free and clear of all liens.


        4.9
    No Parent Vote or Approval Required.     No vote or consent of the members or holders of any capital stock of, or other equity or voting interest in, Parent is necessary to adopt this Agreement and consummate the Merger. The vote or consent of Parent, as the sole stockholder of Merger Sub, is the only vote or consent of the holders of any capital stock of, or other equity interest in, Merger Sub necessary to adopt this Agreement and consummate the Merger.


        4.10
    Guaranty.     Concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, the Guarantor has delivered to the Company its duly executed Guaranty. The Guaranty is in full force and effect and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Guarantor, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to the Enforceability Limitations. No event has occurred that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would, or would reasonably be expected to, constitute a default on the part of the Guarantor pursuant to the Guaranty.


        4.11
    Financing.     

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        4.12
    Stockholder and Management Arrangements.     Except with respect to the Voting Agreement, as of the date of this Agreement, neither Parent or Merger Sub nor any of their respective Affiliates is a party to any Contract with any stockholder (other than any existing limited partner of the Guarantor or any of its Affiliates), director, officer, employee or other Affiliate of the Company Group (a) relating to (i) this Agreement or the Transactions; or (ii) the Surviving Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries, businesses or operations (including as to continuing employment) from and after the Effective Time; or (b) pursuant to which any (i) such holder of Company Common Stock would be entitled to receive consideration of a different amount or nature than the Per Share Price in respect of such holder's shares of Company Common Stock; (ii) such holder of Company Common Stock has agreed to approve this Agreement or vote against any Superior Proposal; or (iii) such stockholder, director, officer, employee or other Affiliate of the Company other than the Guarantor has agreed to provide, directly or indirectly, equity investment to Parent, Merger Sub or the Company to finance any portion of the Merger.


        4.13
    Solvency.     None of Parent, Merger Sub or the Guarantor is entering into this Agreement with the actual intent to hinder, delay or defraud either present or future creditors of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. As of the Effective Time and immediately after giving effect to the Transactions (including the payment of all amounts payable pursuant to Article II in connection with or as a result of the Merger and all related fees and expenses of Parent, Merger Sub, the Company and their respective Subsidiaries in connection therewith), (a) the amount of the "fair saleable value" of the assets of each of the Surviving Corporation and its Subsidiaries will exceed (i) the value of all liabilities of the Surviving Corporation and such Subsidiaries, including contingent and other liabilities; and (ii) the amount that will be required to pay the probable liabilities of each of the Surviving Corporation and its Subsidiaries on their existing debts (including contingent liabilities) as such debts become absolute and matured; (b) each of the Surviving Corporation and its Subsidiaries will not have an unreasonably small amount of capital for the operation of the businesses in which it is engaged or proposed to be engaged; and (c) each of the Surviving Corporation and its Subsidiaries will be able to pay its liabilities, including contingent and other liabilities, as they mature. For purposes of the foregoing, "not have an unreasonably small amount of capital for the operation of the businesses in which it is engaged or proposed to be engaged" and "able to pay its liabilities, including contingent and other liabilities, as they mature" means that such Person will be able to generate enough cash from operations, asset dispositions or refinancing, or a combination thereof, to meet its obligations as they become due.


        4.14
    Information Supplied.     None of the information supplied or to be supplied by or on behalf of Parent, Merger Sub or the Guarantor for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Proxy Statement will, at the date it is first mailed to the Company's stockholders or at the time of the Company Stockholder Meeting, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, no representation is made by Parent or Merger Sub with respect to any other statements made or incorporated by reference in the Proxy Statement.

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        4.15
    Exclusivity of Representations and Warranties.     


ARTICLE V
INTERIM OPERATIONS OF THE COMPANY

        5.1    Affirmative Obligations.     Except (a) as expressly contemplated by this Agreement; (b) as set forth in Section 5.1 or Section 5.2 of the Company Disclosure Letter; (c) as required by applicable law or any binding order issued by a Governmental Authority of competent jurisdiction; or (d) as approved by Parent (which approval will not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), at all times during the period commencing with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and continuing until

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the earlier to occur of the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article VIII and the Effective Time, the Company will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, use its respective commercially reasonable efforts to (i) maintain its existence in good standing under the laws of its incorporation or formation; (ii) subject to the restrictions and exceptions set forth in Section 5.2 or elsewhere in this Agreement, conduct its business and operations in the ordinary course of business; and (iii) use its respective commercially reasonable efforts to (a) preserve intact its material assets, properties, Contracts or other legally binding understandings, licenses and business organizations in all material respects; (b) keep available the services of its current officers and key employees; and (c) preserve the current relationships with material customers, suppliers, distributors, lessors, licensors, licensees, creditors, contractors and other Persons with which the Company Group has business relations.


        5.2
    Forbearance Covenants.     Except (i) as expressly contemplated or permitted by this Agreement; (ii) as set forth in Section 5.2 of the Company Disclosure Letter; (iii) as required by applicable law or any binding order issued by a Governmental Authority of competent jurisdiction; or (iv) as approved by Parent (which approval will not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), at all times during the period commencing with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and continuing until the earlier to occur of the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article VIII and the Effective Time, the Company will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries, to:

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        5.3    No Solicitation.     

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ARTICLE VI
ADDITIONAL COVENANTS

        6.1    Required Action and Forbearance; Efforts.     

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        6.2
    Antitrust Filings.     

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        6.3
    Proxy Statement and Other Required SEC Filings.     

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        6.4
    Company Stockholder Meeting.     

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        6.5
    Equity Financing.     

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        6.6
    Financing Cooperation.     

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        6.7
    Anti-Takeover Laws.     The Company and the Company Board (and any committee empowered to take such action, if applicable) will (a) take all actions within their power to ensure that no "anti-takeover" statute or similar statute or regulation (or, in the case of Section 203 of the DGCL, the restrictions on "business combinations" contained therein) is or becomes applicable to the Merger; and (b) if any "anti-takeover" statute or similar statute or regulation (or, in the case of Section 203 of the DGCL, the restrictions on "business combinations" contained therein) becomes applicable to the Merger, take all action within their power to ensure that the Merger may be consummated as promptly as practicable on the terms contemplated by this Agreement and otherwise to minimize the effect of such statute or regulation on the Merger.


        6.8
    Access.     At all times during the period commencing with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and continuing until the earlier to occur of the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article VIII and the Effective Time, the Company will afford Parent and its Representatives reasonable access (under Company supervision) during normal business hours, upon reasonable advance notice, to the properties, books and records and personnel of the Company, except that the Company may restrict or otherwise prohibit access to any documents or information to the extent that (a) any applicable law or regulation requires the Company to restrict or otherwise prohibit access to such documents or information; (b) access to such documents or information would give rise to a material risk of waiving any attorney-client privilege, work product doctrine or other privilege applicable to such documents or information; (c) access to a Contract to which the Company Group is a party or otherwise bound would violate or cause a default pursuant to, or give a third Person the right to terminate or accelerate the rights pursuant to, such Contract; (d) access would result in the disclosure of any trade secrets of third Persons; or (e) such documents or information relate to the negotiation and execution of this Agreement, are reasonably pertinent to any adverse Legal Proceeding between the Company and its Affiliates, on the one hand, and Parent and its Affiliates, on the other hand; or relate to, subject to Section 5.3, an Acquisition Proposal. Nothing in this Section 6.8 will be construed to require the Company Group or any of its Representatives to prepare any reports, analyses, appraisals, opinions or other information. Any investigation conducted pursuant to the access contemplated by this Section 6.8 will be conducted in a manner that does not unreasonably interfere with the conduct of the business of the Company Group or create a risk of damage or destruction to any property or assets of the Company Group. Any access to the properties of the Company Group will be subject to the

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Company's reasonable security measures and insurance requirements and will not include the right to perform invasive testing. The terms and conditions of the Confidentiality Agreement will apply to any information obtained by Parent or any of its Representatives in connection with any investigation conducted pursuant to the access contemplated by this Section 6.8. All requests for access pursuant to this Section 6.8 must be directed to the General Counsel of the Company, or another person designated by the Company.


        6.9
    Section 16(b) Exemption.     The Company will take all actions reasonably necessary to cause the Merger, and any dispositions of equity securities of the Company (including derivative securities) in connection with the Merger by each individual who is a director or executive officer of the Company to be exempt pursuant to Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act.


        6.10
    Directors' and Officers' Exculpation, Indemnification and Insurance.     

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        6.11
    Employee Matters.     

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        6.12
    Obligations of Merger Sub.     Parent will take all action necessary to cause Merger Sub and the Surviving Corporation to perform their respective obligations pursuant to this Agreement and to consummate the Merger upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement. Parent and Merger Sub will be jointly and severally liable for the failure by either of them to perform and discharge any of their respective covenants, agreements and obligations pursuant to this Agreement.


        6.13
    Notification of Certain Matters.     


        6.14
    Public Statements and Disclosure.     The initial press release concerning this Agreement and the Transactions will be a joint press release reasonably acceptable to the Company and Parent (the "Announcement"). Thereafter, the Company (other than any communication principally related to a Company Board Recommendation Change), on the one hand, and Parent and Merger Sub, on the other hand, will use their respective reasonable best efforts to consult with the other Parties before (a) participating in any media interviews; (b) engaging in any meetings or calls with analysts, institutional investors or other similar Persons; or (c) providing any statements that are public or are reasonably likely to become public, in any such case to the extent relating to the Transactions, except that the Company will not be obligated to engage in such consultation with respect to communications

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that are (i) required by applicable law, regulation or stock exchange rule or listing agreement; (ii) principally directed to employees, suppliers, customers, partners or vendors so long as such communications are consistent with the previous press releases, public disclosures or public statements made jointly by the Parties (or individually if approved by the other Party); or (iii) principally related to a Superior Proposal or Company Board Recommendation Change. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 6.14 shall not apply to any press release or other public statement made by the Company or Parent (x) that is consistent with the Announcement and the terms of this Agreement and does not contain any information relating to the Company or Parent that has not been previously announce or made public in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or (y) is made in the ordinary course of business and does not relate specifically to the signing of this Agreement or the Transactions.


        6.15
    Transaction Litigation.     Prior to the Effective Time, the Company will provide Parent with prompt notice of all Transaction Litigation (including by providing copies of all pleadings with respect thereto) and keep Parent reasonably informed with respect to the status thereof. The Company will (a) give Parent the opportunity to participate in the defense, settlement or prosecution of any Transaction Litigation; and (b) consult with Parent with respect to the defense, settlement and prosecution of any Transaction Litigation. The Company may not compromise, settle or come to an arrangement regarding, or agree to compromise, settle or come to an arrangement regarding, any Transaction Litigation unless Parent has consented thereto in writing (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed). For purposes of this Section 6.15, "participate" means that Parent will be kept apprised of proposed strategy and other significant decisions with respect to the Transaction Litigation by the Company (to the extent that the attorney-client privilege between the Company and its counsel is not undermined or otherwise affected), and Parent may offer comments or suggestions with respect to such Transaction Litigation but will not be afforded any decision-making power or other authority over such Transaction Litigation, prior to the Effective Time, except for the settlement or compromise consent set forth above.


        6.16
    Stock Exchange Delisting; Deregistration.     Prior to the Effective Time, the Company will cooperate with Parent and use its reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and do, or cause to be done, all things reasonably necessary, proper or advisable on its part pursuant to applicable law and the rules and regulations of NASDAQ to cause (a) the delisting of the Company Common Stock from NASDAQ as promptly as practicable after the Effective Time; and (b) the deregistration of the Company Common Stock pursuant to the Exchange Act as promptly as practicable after such delisting.


        6.17
    Additional Agreements.     If at any time after the Effective Time any further action is necessary or desirable to carry out the purposes of this Agreement or to vest the Surviving Corporation with full title to all properties, assets, rights, approvals, immunities and franchises of either of the Company or Merger Sub, then the proper officers and directors of each Party will use their reasonable best efforts to take such action.


        6.18
    Parent Vote.     Effective immediately following the execution and delivery of this Agreement, Parent, in its capacity as the sole stockholder of Merger Sub, will execute and deliver to Merger Sub (with a copy also sent to the Company) a written consent adopting this Agreement and approving the Merger in accordance with the DGCL.


        6.19
    No Control of the Other Party's Business.     The Parties acknowledge and agree that the restrictions set forth in this Agreement are not intended to give Parent or Merger Sub, on the one hand, or the Company, on the other hand, directly or indirectly, the right to control or direct the business or operations of the other at any time prior to the Effective Time. Prior to the Effective Time, each of Parent and the Company will exercise, consistent with the terms, conditions and restrictions of this Agreement, complete control and supervision over their own business and operations.

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        6.20
    Credit Facility.     At the Effective Time, Parent will provide (or cause to be provided) to the Company funds in an amount equal to the amount necessary for the Company to repay and discharge in full all amounts outstanding under the terms of the Credit Facility as set forth in the Debt Payoff Letters. Promptly following the Effective Time, the Company will repay and discharge such indebtedness in a manner acceptable to the parties to the Credit Facility and Parent.


ARTICLE VII
CONDITIONS TO THE MERGER

        7.1    Conditions to Each Party's Obligations to Effect the Merger.     The respective obligations of Parent, Merger Sub and the Company to consummate the Merger are subject to the satisfaction or waiver (where permissible pursuant to applicable law) prior to the Effective Time of each of the following conditions:


        7.2
    Conditions to the Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub.     The obligations of Parent and Merger Sub to consummate the Merger will be subject to the satisfaction or waiver (where permissible pursuant to applicable law) prior to the Effective Time of each of the following conditions, any of which may be waived exclusively by Parent:

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        7.3
    Conditions to the Company's Obligations to Effect the Merger.     The obligations of the Company to consummate the Merger are subject to the satisfaction or waiver (where permissible pursuant to applicable law) prior to the Effective Time of each of the following conditions, any of which may be waived exclusively by the Company:

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        7.4    Frustration of Closing Conditions.     Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, none of the Company, Parent or Merger Sub may rely, either as a basis for not consummating the Transactions or for terminating this Agreement and abandoning the Merger, on the failure of any condition set forth in Section 7.1, Section 7.2 or Section 7.3, as the case may be, to be satisfied, if in any such case such party's breach of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements set forth in this Agreement or failure to perform fully its obligations under this Agreement in any manner has primarily caused or resulted in a failure of any such condition to be satisfied or otherwise have given rise to a right of termination of this Agreement.


ARTICLE VIII
TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER

        8.1    Termination.     This Agreement may be validly terminated only as follows (it being understood and agreed that this Agreement may not be terminated for any other reason or on any other basis):

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        8.2
    Manner and Notice of Termination; Effect of Termination.     


        8.3
    Fees and Expenses.     

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        8.4
    Amendment.     Subject to applicable law and subject to the other provisions of this Agreement, this Agreement may be amended by the Parties at any time by execution of an instrument in writing signed on behalf of each of Parent, Merger Sub and the Company (pursuant to authorized action by the Company Board (or a committee thereof)), except that in the event that the Company has received the Requisite Stockholder Approval, no amendment may be made to this Agreement that requires the approval of the Company Stockholders pursuant to the DGCL without such approval. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the provisions relating to the Financing Sources set forth in Section 6.6(a), Section 8.3(f)(i) , Section 8.6, Section 9.6, Section 9.8(b)(i), Section 9.10, Section 9.11 and this Section 8.4 (and the defined terms therein and any provision of this Agreement to the extent an amendment, modification or alteration of such provision would modify the substance of any of the foregoing Sections to the extent relating to the Financing Sources) may not be amended, modified or altered without the prior written consent of the Financing Sources.


        8.5
    Extension; Waiver.     At any time and from time to time prior to the Effective Time, any Party may, to the extent legally allowed and except as otherwise set forth herein, (a) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of the other Parties, as applicable; (b) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties made to such Party contained herein or in any document delivered pursuant hereto; and (c) subject to the requirements of applicable law, waive compliance with any of the agreements or conditions for the benefit of such Party contained herein. Any agreement on the part of a Party to any such extension or waiver will be valid only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed by such Party. Any delay in exercising any right pursuant to this Agreement will not constitute a waiver of such right.


        8.6
    No Liability of Financing Sources.     None of the Financing Sources will have any liability to the Company or any of its Affiliates relating to or arising out of this Agreement, the Debt Financing or

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otherwise, whether at law or equity, in contract, in tort or otherwise, and none of the Company Group will have any rights or claims against any of the Financing Sources hereunder or thereunder; provided, that nothing in this Section 8.6 shall limit the rights of the Company and its Affiliates from and after the Effective Time under any debt commitment letter or the definitive debt documents executed in connection with the Debt Financing (but not, for the avoidance of doubt, under this Agreement) to the extent the Company and/or its Affiliates are party thereto.


ARTICLE IX
GENERAL PROVISIONS

        9.1    Survival of Representations, Warranties and Covenants.     The representations, warranties and covenants of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub contained in this Agreement will terminate at the Effective Time, except that any covenants that by their terms survive the Effective Time will survive the Effective Time in accordance with their respective terms.


        9.2
    Notices.     All notices and other communications hereunder must be in writing and will be deemed to have been duly delivered and received hereunder (i) four (4) Business Days after being sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid; (ii) one (1) Business Day after being sent for next Business Day delivery, fees prepaid, via a reputable nationwide overnight courier service; (iii) immediately upon delivery by hand (with a written or electronic confirmation of delivery) or by email (with electronic confirmation of receipt), in each case to the intended recipient as set forth below:

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        Any notice sent by email or otherwise received at the addressee's location on any Business Day after 5:00 p.m., addressee's local time, or on any day that is not a Business Day will be deemed to have been received at 9:00 a.m., addressee's local time, on the next Business Day. From time to time, any Party may provide notice to the other Parties of a change in its address or email address through a notice given in accordance with this Section 9.2, except that that notice of any change to the address or any of the other details specified in or pursuant to this Section 9.2 will not be deemed to have been received until, and will be deemed to have been received upon, the later of the date (A) specified in such notice; or (B) that is five (5) Business Days after such notice would otherwise be deemed to have been received pursuant to this Section 9.2.


        9.3
    Assignment.     No Party may assign either this Agreement or any of its rights, interests, or obligations hereunder without the prior written approval of the other Parties, except that Parent and Merger Sub will have the right to assign all or any portion of their respective rights and obligations pursuant to this Agreement from and after the Effective Time (a) in connection with a merger or consolidation involving Parent or Merger Sub or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of Parent, Merger Sub or the Surviving Corporation; (b) to any of their respective Affiliates; or (c) to any Financing Source pursuant to the terms of the Debt Financing for purposes of creating a security interest herein or otherwise assigning as collateral in respect of the Debt Financing, it being understood that, in each case, such assignment will not (i) affect the obligations of the parties to the Equity Commitment Letter or the Guarantor pursuant to the Guaranty; or (ii) impede or delay the consummation of the Transactions or otherwise materially impeded the rights of the holders of shares of Company Common Stock and Company Stock-Based Awards pursuant to this Agreement. Subject to the preceding sentence, this Agreement will be binding upon and will inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns. No assignment by any Party will relieve such Party of any of its obligations hereunder.


        9.4
    Confidentiality.     Parent, Merger Sub and the Company hereby acknowledge that HGGC, LLC and the Company have previously executed a Confidentiality Letter Agreement, dated March 1, 2017 (the "Confidentiality Agreement"), that will continue in full force and effect in accordance with its terms. Each of Parent, Merger Sub and their respective Representatives will hold and treat all documents and information concerning the Company Group furnished or made available to Parent, Merger Sub or their respective Representatives in connection with the Transactions in accordance with the Confidentiality Agreement. By executing this Agreement, each of Parent and Merger Sub agree to be bound by, and to cause their Representatives to be bound by, the terms and conditions of the Confidentiality Agreement as if they were parties thereto.

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        9.5    Entire Agreement.     This Agreement and the documents and instruments and other agreements among the Parties as contemplated by or referred to herein, including the Confidentiality Agreement, the Company Disclosure Letter, the Guaranty and the Equity Commitment Letter, constitute the entire agreement among the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, among the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Confidentiality Agreement will (a) not be superseded; (b) survive any termination of this Agreement; and (c) continue in full force and effect until the earlier to occur of the Effective Time and the date on which the Confidentiality Agreement expires in accordance with its terms or is validly terminated by the parties thereto.


        9.6
    Third Party Beneficiaries.     Except as set forth in Section 6.6(f) , Section 6.10 and this Section 9.6, the Parties agree that their respective representations, warranties and covenants set forth in this Agreement are solely for the benefit of the other Parties in accordance with and subject to the terms of this Agreement. This Agreement is not intended to, and will not, confer upon any other Person any rights or remedies hereunder, except (a) as set forth in or contemplated by Section 6.6(f) and Section 6.10; and (b) from and after the Effective Time, the rights of the holders of shares of Company Common Stock and Company Stock-Based Awards to receive the merger consideration set forth in Article II. The rights granted pursuant to clause (b) of the second sentence of this Section 9.6 will only be enforceable on behalf of the holders of shares of Company Common Stock or Company Stock-Based Awards by the Company, in its sole and absolute discretion, as agent for such holders, and it is understood and agreed that any and all interests in such claims will attach to such shares of the Company Common Stock or Company Stock-Based Awards and subsequently transfer therewith and, consequently, any damages, settlements or other amounts recovered or received by the Company with respect to such claims (net of expenses incurred by the Company in connection therewith and subject to the limitations set forth in Section 8.3(f)) may, in the Company's sole and absolute discretion, be (A) distributed, in whole or in part, by the Company to such holders as of any date determined by the Company; or (B) retained by the Company for the use and benefit of the Company in any manner that the Company deems fit. The provisions of Section 6.6(a), Section 8.3(f)(i), Section 8.4, Section 8.6, Section 9.8(b)(i), Section 9.10, Section 9.11 and this Section 9.6 will inure to the benefit of the Financing Sources and their successors and assigns, each of whom are intended to be third party beneficiaries thereof (it being understood and agreed that the provisions of such Sections will be enforceable by the Financing Sources and their respective successors and assigns).


        9.7
    Severability.     In the event that any provision of this Agreement, or the application thereof, becomes or is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be illegal, void or unenforceable, the remainder of this Agreement will continue in full force and effect and the application of such provision to other Persons or circumstances will be interpreted so as reasonably to effect the intent of the Parties. The Parties further agree to replace such void or unenforceable provision of this Agreement with a valid and enforceable provision that will achieve, to the extent possible, the economic, business and other purposes of such void or unenforceable provision.


        9.8
    Remedies.     

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        9.9
    Governing Law.     This Agreement is governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware.


        9.10
    Consent to Jurisdiction.     

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        9.11
    WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL.     EACH PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY THAT MAY ARISE PURSUANT TO THIS AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE EACH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT THAT SUCH PARTY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING (WHETHER FOR BREACH OF CONTRACT, TORTIOUS CONDUCT OR OTHERWISE) DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, THE MERGER, THE GUARANTY, THE EQUITY COMMITMENT LETTER, THE DEBT FINANCING OR THE EQUITY FINANCING (INCLUDING ANY SUCH LEGAL PROCEEDING INVOLVING FINANCING SOURCES). EACH PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT (i) NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER; (ii) IT

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UNDERSTANDS AND HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF THIS WAIVER; (iii) IT MAKES THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY; AND (iv) IT HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 9.11.


        9.12
    Company Disclosure Letter References.     The Parties agree that the disclosure set forth in any particular section or subsection of the Company Disclosure Letter will be deemed to be an exception to (or, as applicable, a disclosure for purposes of) (a) the representations and warranties (or covenants, as applicable) of the Company that are set forth in the corresponding Section or subsection of this Agreement; and (b) any other representations and warranties (or covenants, as applicable) of the Company that are set forth in this Agreement, but in the case of this clause (b) only if the relevance of that disclosure as an exception to (or a disclosure for purposes of) such other representations and warranties (or covenants, as applicable) is reasonably apparent on the face of such disclosure.


        9.13
    Counterparts.     This Agreement and any amendments hereto may be executed in one or more counterparts, all of which will be considered one and the same agreement and will become effective when one or more counterparts have been signed by each of the Parties and delivered to the other Parties, it being understood that all Parties need not sign the same counterpart. Any such counterpart, to the extent delivered by .pdf, .tif, .gif, .jpg or similar attachment to email (any such delivery, an "Electronic Delivery"), will be treated in all manner and respects as an original executed counterpart and will be considered to have the same binding legal effect as if it were the original signed version thereof delivered in person. No Party may raise the use of an Electronic Delivery to deliver a signature, or the fact that any signature or agreement or instrument was transmitted or communicated through the use of an Electronic Delivery, as a defense to the formation of a contract, and each Party forever waives any such defense, except to the extent such defense relates to lack of authenticity.


        9.14
    No Limitation.     It is the intention of the Parties that, to the extent possible, unless provisions are mutually exclusive and effect cannot be given to both or all such provisions, the representations, warranties, covenants and closing conditions in this Agreement will be construed to be cumulative and that each representation, warranty, covenant and closing condition in this Agreement will be given full, separate and independent effect and nothing set forth in any provision herein will in any way be deemed to limit the scope, applicability or effect of any other provision hereof.


        9.15
    Performance Guarantee.     Parent hereby guarantees the due, prompt and faithful performance and discharge by, and compliance with, all of the obligations, covenants, terms, conditions and undertakings of Merger Sub under this Agreement in accordance with the terms hereof, including any such obligations, covenants, terms, conditions and undertakings that are required to be performed, discharged or complied with following the Effective Time by the Surviving Corporation.

[Signature page follows.]

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        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Agreement to be executed and delivered by their respective duly authorized officers as of the date first written above.

    NUTRITION PARENT, LLC

 

 

By:

 

/s/ RICHARD F. LAWSON

        Name:   Richard F. Lawson
        Title:   Chief Executive Officer

 

 

NUTRITION SUB, INC.

 

 

By:

 

/s/ RICHARD F. LAWSON

        Name:   Richard F. Lawson
        Title:   Chief Executive Officer

   

[Signature Page to Agreement and Plan of Merger]


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    NUTRACEUTICAL INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

 

 

By:

 

/s/ FRANK W. GAY II

        Name:   Frank W. Gay II
        Title:   Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors

   

[Signature Page to Agreement and Plan of Merger]


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Annex B

LOGO       1345 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10105

 

 

 

 

Tel: 212.508.1600
Fax: 212.508.1633
    May 21, 2017    
        info@pjsc.com

Special Committee of the Board of Directors
Nutraceutical International Corporation
1400 Kearns Boulevard
2nd Floor
Park City, Utah 84060

Gentlemen:

        You have asked us to advise you with respect to the fairness to the holders (other than Nutrition Parent, LLC ("Parent") and its affiliates) of the outstanding shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "Shares"), of Nutraceutical International Corporation (the "Company") from a financial point of view of the $41.80 in cash per Share (the "Consideration") to be paid to the holders of the Shares pursuant to the terms of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 21, 2017 (the "Agreement"), by and among the Company, Parent and Nutrition Sub, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent ("Merger Sub").

        We understand that the Agreement provides for the merger of Merger Sub with and into the Company, with the Company continuing as the surviving corporation in the merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent (the "Merger"), and that, upon effectiveness of the Merger, each Share issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger (other than Shares (i) held by the Company as treasury stock, (ii) owned by Parent or Merger Sub, (iii) owned by any direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Parent or Merger Sub or (iv) owned by stockholders that shall have neither voted in favor of the adoption of the Agreement nor consented thereto in writing and that shall have properly and validly perfected their statutory rights of appraisal in respect of such Shares) will be cancelled and converted into the right to receive the Consideration. We further understand that in connection with the Agreement Parent, Merger Sub and each of the other parties signatory thereto (the "Shareholders") will enter into a Voting Agreement, to be dated on or about May 21, 2017, pursuant to which the Shareholders will agree to vote their Shares in favor of the Merger Agreement.

        For purposes of the opinion set forth herein, we have:

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        We have assumed and relied upon the accuracy and completeness of the information reviewed by us for the purposes of this opinion and we have not assumed any responsibility for independent verification of such information and have relied on such information being complete and correct. We have relied on assurances of the management of the Company that they are not aware of any facts or circumstances that would make such information inaccurate or misleading in any respect material to our opinion. With respect to the financial projections, we have assumed that the financial projections were reasonably prepared on bases reflecting the best currently available estimates and judgments of management of the Company of the future financial performance of the Company. We have not conducted a physical inspection of the facilities or property of the Company. We have not assumed any responsibility for or performed any independent valuation or appraisal of the assets or liabilities of the Company, nor have we been furnished with any such valuation or appraisal. Furthermore, we have not considered any tax, accounting or legal effects of the Merger or the transaction structure on any person or entity.

        We have assumed that the final form of the Agreement will be substantially the same as the last draft reviewed by us and will not vary in any respect material to our analysis. We have also assumed that the Merger will be consummated in accordance with the terms of the Agreement, without waiver, modification or amendment of any material term, condition or agreement (including, without limitation, the Consideration to be paid to the holders of the Shares in the Merger), and that, in the course of obtaining the necessary regulatory or third party approvals, consents and releases for the Merger, no delay, limitation, restriction or condition will be imposed that would have an adverse effect on the Company or the contemplated benefits of the Merger. We have further assumed that all representations and warranties set forth in the Agreement are and will be true and correct as of all the dates made or deemed made and that all parties to the Agreement will comply with all covenants of such parties thereunder.

        Our opinion is necessarily based on economic, market and other conditions as in effect on, and the information made available to us as of, May 21, 2017. In particular, we do not express any opinion as to the prices at which the Shares may trade at any future time or as to the impact of the Merger on the solvency or viability of the Company, Parent or Merger Sub or the ability of the Company, Parent or Merger Sub to pay their respective obligations when they come due. Furthermore, our opinion does not address the Company's underlying business decision to undertake the Merger, and our opinion does not address the relative merits of the Merger as compared to any alternative transactions or business strategies that might be available to the Company. Our opinion does not address any other aspect or implication of the Merger or any other agreement, arrangement or understanding entered into in connection with the Merger or otherwise except as expressly identified herein.

        In arriving at our opinion, we were not authorized to solicit, and did not solicit, interest from any party other than HGGC with respect to a merger or other business combination transaction involving the Company or any of its assets and we were not authorized to evaluate and did not evaluate any

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other merger or other business combination transaction involving the Company or any other strategic or financial transaction.

        Natixis, S.A. ("Natixis"), which became the holder of a majority of our outstanding equity on June 8, 2016, is, together with its affiliates, engaged in advisory, underwriting and financing, principal investing, sales and trading, research, investment management, insurance and other financial and non-financial activities and services for various persons and entities. Natixis and its affiliates and employees, and funds or other entities they manage or in which they invest or have other economic interests or with which they co-invest, may at any time purchase, sell, hold or vote long or short positions and investments in securities, derivatives, loans, commodities, currencies, credit default swaps and other financial instruments of the Company, Parent, any of their respective affiliates and third parties, including HGGC, a significant shareholder of Parent, and its affiliates and portfolio companies, or any currency or commodity that may be involved in the Merger.

        We have acted as financial advisor to the Company in connection with this transaction and will receive a fee for our services, a substantial portion of which is contingent upon the closing of the Merger and a portion of which is payable upon the delivery of this letter. In addition, the Company has agreed to reimburse our expenses and indemnify us against certain liabilities arising out of our engagement. In the past we have provided and are currently providing financial advisory services to the Company and its affiliates and have received and in the future may receive compensation for rendering these services. We have not during the two years prior to the date hereof provided any financial advisory services to Parent, HGGC or their respective affiliates or, in the case of HGGC, portfolio companies for which we received payment. In the future, we, Natixis and our respective affiliates may provide financial advisory services to the Company, Parent, HGGC and their respective affiliates and, in the case of HGGC, portfolio companies and in the future may receive compensation for rendering these services. In addition, Natixis or its affiliates may have co-invested with HGGC from time to time and may have invested in limited partnership units of affiliates of HGGC.

        This letter and our advisory services are provided for the information and assistance of the Special Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company and the Board of Directors of the Company (in their respective capacities as such) in connection with their consideration of the Merger. This letter may not be reproduced, summarized, described, referred to or used for any other purpose without our prior written consent, except as part of a proxy statement that is required to be filed by the Company in connection with the Merger, provided that this letter is quoted in full in such proxy statement. We express no view as to, and our opinion does not address, the fairness (financial or otherwise) of the amount or nature or any other aspect of any compensation to any officers, directors or employees of any parties to the Merger, or any class of such persons, relative to the Consideration to be paid to the holders (other than Parent and its affiliates) of the Shares pursuant to the Agreement. This letter does not constitute a recommendation to any holder of Shares as to how any such holder should vote on the Merger or act on any matter relating to the Merger. The issuance of this opinion has been authorized by our fairness opinion committee.

        Based on, and subject to, the foregoing, we are of the opinion that on the date hereof, the Consideration to be paid to the holders (other than Parent and its affiliates) of the Shares pursuant to the Agreement is fair from a financial point of view to such holders.

  Very truly yours,

 

/s/ PETER J. SOLOMON SECURITIES
COMPANY, LLC

 

PETER J. SOLOMON SECURITIES COMPANY, LLC

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ANNEX C

Section 262 of the Delaware General Corporation Law

§ 262 Appraisal rights

(a)
Any stockholder of a corporation of this State who holds shares of stock on the date of the making of a demand pursuant to subsection (d) of this section with respect to such shares, who continuously holds such shares through the effective date of the merger or consolidation, who has otherwise complied with subsection (d) of this section and who has neither voted in favor of the merger or consolidation nor consented thereto in writing pursuant to § 228 of this title shall be entitled to an appraisal by the Court of Chancery of the fair value of the stockholder's shares of stock under the circumstances described in subsections (b) and (c) of this section. As used in this section, the word "stockholder" means a holder of record of stock in a corporation; the words "stock" and "share" mean and include what is ordinarily meant by those words; and the words "depository receipt" mean a receipt or other instrument issued by a depository representing an interest in 1 or more shares, or fractions thereof, solely of stock of a corporation, which stock is deposited with the depository.

(b)
Appraisal rights shall be available for the shares of any class or series of stock of a constituent corporation in a merger or consolidation to be effected pursuant to § 251 (other than a merger effected pursuant to § 251(g) of this title and, subject to paragraph (b)(3) of this section, § 251(h) of this title), § 252, § 254, § 255, § 256, § 257, § 258, § 263 or § 264 of this title:

(1)
Provided, however, that, except as expressly provided in § 363(b) of this title, no appraisal rights under this section shall be available for the shares of any class or series of stock, which stock, or depository receipts in respect thereof, at the record date fixed to determine the stockholders entitled to receive notice of the meeting of stockholders to act upon the agreement of merger or consolidation, were either: (i) listed on a national securities exchange or (ii) held of record by more than 2,000 holders; and further provided that no appraisal rights shall be available for any shares of stock of the constituent corporation surviving a merger if the merger did not require for its approval the vote of the stockholders of the surviving corporation as provided in § 251(f) of this title.

(2)
Notwithstanding paragraph (b)(1) of this section, appraisal rights under this section shall be available for the shares of any class or series of stock of a constituent corporation if the holders thereof are required by the terms of an agreement of merger or consolidation pursuant to §§ 251, 252, 254, 255, 256, 257, 258, 263 and 264 of this title to accept for such stock anything except:

a.
Shares of stock of the corporation surviving or resulting from such merger or consolidation, or depository receipts in respect thereof;

b.
Shares of stock of any other corporation, or depository receipts in respect thereof, which shares of stock (or depository receipts in respect thereof) or depository receipts at the effective date of the merger or consolidation will be either listed on a national securities exchange or held of record by more than 2,000 holders;

c.
Cash in lieu of fractional shares or fractional depository receipts described in the foregoing paragraphs (b)(2)a. and b. of this section; or

d.
Any combination of the shares of stock, depository receipts and cash in lieu of fractional shares or fractional depository receipts described in the foregoing paragraphs (b)(2)a., b. and c. of this section.

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(c)
Any corporation may provide in its certificate of incorporation that appraisal rights under this section shall be available for the shares of any class or series of its stock as a result of an amendment to its certificate of incorporation, any merger or consolidation in which the corporation is a constituent corporation or the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the corporation. If the certificate of incorporation contains such a provision, the provisions of this section, including those set forth in subsections (d), (e), and (g) of this section, shall apply as nearly as is practicable.

(d)
Appraisal rights shall be perfected as follows:

(1)
If a proposed merger or consolidation for which appraisal rights are provided under this section is to be submitted for approval at a meeting of stockholders, the corporation, not less than 20 days prior to the meeting, shall notify each of its stockholders who was such on the record date for notice of such meeting (or such members who received notice in accordance with § 255(c) of this title) with respect to shares for which appraisal rights are available pursuant to subsection (b) or (c) of this section that appraisal rights are available for any or all of the shares of the constituent corporations, and shall include in such notice a copy of this section and, if 1 of the constituent corporations is a nonstock corporation, a copy of § 114 of this title. Each stockholder electing to demand the appraisal of such stockholder's shares shall deliver to the corporation, before the taking of the vote on the merger or consolidation, a written demand for appraisal of such stockholder's shares. Such demand will be sufficient if it reasonably informs the corporation of the identity of the stockholder and that the stockholder intends thereby to demand the appraisal of such stockholder's shares. A proxy or vote against the merger or consolidation shall not constitute such a demand. A stockholder electing to take such action must do so by a separate written demand as herein provided. Within 10 days after the effective date of such merger or consolidation, the surviving or resulting corporation shall notify each stockholder of each constituent corporation who has complied with this subsection and has not voted in favor of or consented to the merger or consolidation of the date that the merger or consolidation has become effective; or

(2)
If the merger or consolidation was approved pursuant to § 228, § 251(h), § 253, or § 267 of this title, then either a constituent corporation before the effective date of the merger or consolidation or the surviving or resulting corporation within 10 days thereafter shall notify each of the holders of any class or series of stock of such constituent corporation who are entitled to appraisal rights of the approval of the merger or consolidation and that appraisal rights are available for any or all shares of such class or series of stock of such constituent corporation, and shall include in such notice a copy of this section and, if 1 of the constituent corporations is a nonstock corporation, a copy of § 114 of this title. Such notice may, and, if given on or after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, shall, also notify such stockholders of the effective date of the merger or consolidation. Any stockholder entitled to appraisal rights may, within 20 days after the date of mailing of such notice or, in the case of

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(e)
Within 120 days after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, the surviving or resulting corporation or any stockholder who has complied with subsections (a) and (d) of this section hereof and who is otherwise entitled to appraisal rights, may commence an appraisal proceeding by filing a petition in the Court of Chancery demanding a determination of the value of the stock of all such stockholders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time within 60 days after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, any stockholder who has not commenced an appraisal proceeding or joined that proceeding as a named party shall have the right to withdraw such stockholder's demand for appraisal and to accept the terms offered upon the merger or consolidation. Within 120 days after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, any stockholder who has complied with the requirements of subsections (a) and (d) of this section hereof, upon written request, shall be entitled to receive from the corporation surviving the merger or resulting from the consolidation a statement setting forth the aggregate number of shares not voted in favor of the merger or consolidation and with respect to which demands for appraisal have been received and the aggregate number of holders of such shares. Such written statement shall be mailed to the stockholder within 10 days after such stockholder's written request for such a statement is received by the surviving or resulting corporation or within 10 days after expiration of the period for delivery of demands for appraisal under subsection (d) of this section hereof, whichever is later. Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this section, a person who is the beneficial owner of shares of such stock held either in a voting trust or by a nominee on behalf of such person may, in such person's own name, file a petition or request from the corporation the statement described in this subsection.

(f)
Upon the filing of any such petition by a stockholder, service of a copy thereof shall be made upon the surviving or resulting corporation, which shall within 20 days after such service file in the office of the Register in Chancery in which the petition was filed a duly verified list containing the names

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(g)
At the hearing on such petition, the Court shall determine the stockholders who have complied with this section and who have become entitled to appraisal rights. The Court may require the stockholders who have demanded an appraisal for their shares and who hold stock represented by certificates to submit their certificates of stock to the Register in Chancery for notation thereon of the pendency of the appraisal proceedings; and if any stockholder fails to comply with such direction, the Court may dismiss the proceedings as to such stockholder. If immediately before the merger or consolidation the shares of the class or series of stock of the constituent corporation as to which appraisal rights are available were listed on a national securities exchange, the Court shall dismiss the proceedings as to all holders of such shares who are otherwise entitled to appraisal rights unless (1) the total number of shares entitled to appraisal exceeds 1% of the outstanding shares of the class or series eligible for appraisal, (2) the value of the consideration provided in the merger or consolidation for such total number of shares exceeds $1 million, or (3) the merger was approved pursuant to § 253 or § 267 of this title.

(h)
After the Court determines the stockholders entitled to an appraisal, the appraisal proceeding shall be conducted in accordance with the rules of the Court of Chancery, including any rules specifically governing appraisal proceedings. Through such proceeding the Court shall determine the fair value of the shares exclusive of any element of value arising from the accomplishment or expectation of the merger or consolidation, together with interest, if any, to be paid upon the amount determined to be the fair value. In determining such fair value, the Court shall take into account all relevant factors. Unless the Court in its discretion determines otherwise for good cause shown, and except as provided in this subsection, interest from the effective date of the merger through the date of payment of the judgment shall be compounded quarterly and shall accrue at 5% over the Federal Reserve discount rate (including any surcharge) as established from time to time during the period between the effective date of the merger and the date of payment of the judgment. At any time before the entry of judgment in the proceedings, the surviving corporation may pay to each stockholder entitled to appraisal an amount in cash, in which case interest shall accrue thereafter as provided herein only upon the sum of (1) the difference, if any, between the amount so paid and the fair value of the shares as determined by the Court, and (2) interest theretofore accrued, unless paid at that time. Upon application by the surviving or resulting corporation or by any stockholder entitled to participate in the appraisal proceeding, the Court may, in its discretion, proceed to trial upon the appraisal prior to the final determination of the stockholders entitled to an appraisal. Any stockholder whose name appears on the list filed by the surviving or resulting corporation pursuant to subsection (f) of this section and who has submitted such stockholder's certificates of stock to the Register in Chancery, if such is required, may participate fully in all proceedings until it is finally determined that such stockholder is not entitled to appraisal rights under this section.

(i)
The Court shall direct the payment of the fair value of the shares, together with interest, if any, by the surviving or resulting corporation to the stockholders entitled thereto. Payment shall be so

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(j)
The costs of the proceeding may be determined by the Court and taxed upon the parties as the Court deems equitable in the circumstances. Upon application of a stockholder, the Court may order all or a portion of the expenses incurred by any stockholder in connection with the appraisal proceeding, including, without limitation, reasonable attorney's fees and the fees and expenses of experts, to be charged pro rata against the value of all the shares entitled to an appraisal.

(k)
From and after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, no stockholder who has demanded appraisal rights as provided in subsection (d) of this section shall be entitled to vote such stock for any purpose or to receive payment of dividends or other distributions on the stock (except dividends or other distributions payable to stockholders of record at a date which is prior to the effective date of the merger or consolidation); provided, however, that if no petition for an appraisal shall be filed within the time provided in subsection (e) of this section, or if such stockholder shall deliver to the surviving or resulting corporation a written withdrawal of such stockholder's demand for an appraisal and an acceptance of the merger or consolidation, either within 60 days after the effective date of the merger or consolidation as provided in subsection (e) of this section or thereafter with the written approval of the corporation, then the right of such stockholder to an appraisal shall cease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no appraisal proceeding in the Court of Chancery shall be dismissed as to any stockholder without the approval of the Court, and such approval may be conditioned upon such terms as the Court deems just; provided, however that this provision shall not affect the right of any stockholder who has not commenced an appraisal proceeding or joined that proceeding as a named party to withdraw such stockholder's demand for appraisal and to accept the terms offered upon the merger or consolidation within 60 days after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, as set forth in subsection (e) of this section.

(l)
The shares of the surviving or resulting corporation to which the shares of such objecting stockholders would have been converted had they assented to the merger or consolidation shall have the status of authorized and unissued shares of the surviving or resulting corporation.

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Annex D

VOTING AND SUPPORT AGREEMENT

        This VOTING AND SUPPORT AGREEMENT (this "Agreement"), dated as of May 21, 2017, is by and among Nutrition Parent, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("Parent"), Nutrition Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned direct subsidiary of Parent ("Merger Sub"), and the Persons set forth on Schedule I attached hereto (each, a "Stockholder").

        WHEREAS, each Stockholder is, as of the date hereof, the record and beneficial owner (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), which meaning will apply for all purposes of this Agreement) of the number of shares of Company Common Stock and Company Stock-Based Awards of Nutraceutical International Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), in each case, as set forth opposite the name of such Stockholder on Schedule I hereto;

        WHEREAS, Parent, Merger Sub, and the Company have entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of the date hereof, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A and as may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time (the "Merger Agreement"), which provides, among other things, for the merger of Merger Sub with and into the Company (the "Merger") upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement (capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the respective meanings specified in the Merger Agreement); and

        WHEREAS, as a condition to the willingness of Parent and Merger Sub to enter into the Merger Agreement and as an inducement and in consideration therefor, Parent and Merger Sub have required that each Stockholder, and each Stockholder has (in solely such Stockholder's capacity as a beneficial owner of Equity Interests (as defined below)) agreed to, enter into this Agreement.

        NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows:


        SECTION 1.
    Representations and Warranties of Stockholder.     Each Stockholder (in solely such Stockholder's capacity as a record and beneficial owner of Equity Interests) hereby severally and not jointly represents and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub as follows:

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        SECTION 2.
    Representations and Warranties of Parent and Merger Sub.     Each of Parent and Merger Sub hereby, jointly and severally, represents and warrants to each Stockholder as follows:

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        SECTION 3.
    Transfer of the Shares; Other Actions.    


        SECTION 4.
    Voting of Shares.    

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        SECTION 5.
    Directors and Officers.     Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, this Agreement shall apply to each Stockholder solely in such Stockholder's capacity as a holder of the Stockholder Securities and/or other Equity Interests in the Company and not in such Stockholder's or any partner, officer, employee or Affiliate of Stockholder's capacity as a director, officer or employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or in such Stockholder's or any partner, officer, employee or Affiliate of such Stockholder's capacity as a trustee or fiduciary of any employee benefit plan or trust. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, nothing in this Agreement shall (or require Stockholder or any partner, officer, employee or Affiliate of Stockholder to attempt to) limit or restrict any actions or omissions of a director and/or officer of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, including, without limitation, in the exercise of his or her fiduciary duties as a director and/or officer of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or in his or her capacity as a trustee or fiduciary of any employee benefit plan or trust or prevent or be construed to create any obligation on the part of any director and/or officer of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any trustee or fiduciary of any employee benefit plan or trust from taking any action in his or her capacity as such director, officer, trustee and/or fiduciary.


        SECTION 6.
    Further Assurances.     Each party shall execute and deliver any additional documents and take such further actions that are reasonably necessary to carry out all of its obligations under the provisions hereof.


        SECTION 7.
    Termination.     

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        SECTION 8.
    Expenses.     All fees and expenses incurred in connection with the negotiation and execution of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be paid by the party incurring such fees and expenses, whether or not the Merger is consummated; provided that, the Company shall reimburse reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees and expenses of legal counsel to the Stockholders with respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, subject to an aggregate cap of $15,000 (taking into account the reimbursement of similar fees and expenses of legal counsel incurred by other Stockholders of the Company with respect to their similar agreements).


        SECTION 9.
    Public Announcements.     Parent, Merger Sub and each Stockholder (in its capacity as a Stockholder of the Company and/or signatory to this Agreement) shall only make public announcements regarding this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby that are consistent with the public statements made by the Company and Parent in connection with this Agreement, the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, and only with the prior written consent of Parent. Each Stockholder (i) consents to and authorizes the publication and disclosure by Parent and its Affiliates of its identity and holding of the Stockholder Securities and the nature of its commitments and obligations under this Agreement in any disclosure required by the SEC or other Governmental Authority, provided that, Parent shall provide Stockholder and its counsel reasonable opportunity to review and comment thereon, and Parent shall give reasonable consideration to any such comments, and (ii) agrees promptly to give to Parent, after written request therefor, any information it may reasonably require for the preparation of any such disclosure documents. Parent consents to and authorizes the publication and disclosure by each Stockholder of the nature of its commitments and obligations under this Agreement and such other matters as may be required in connection with the Merger in any Form 4, Schedule 13D, Schedule 13G or other disclosure required by the SEC or other Governmental Authority to be made by any Stockholder in connection with the Merger.


        SECTION 10.
    Adjustments.     In the event (a) of any stock split, stock dividend, merger, reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, combination, exchange of shares or the like of the capital stock of the Company on, of or affecting the Stockholder Securities or (b) that any Stockholder

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shall become the beneficial owner of any additional shares of Company Capital Stock and/or Company Stock-Based Awards, as applicable, then the terms of this Agreement shall apply to the shares of Company Capital Stock and/or Company Stock-Based Awards, as applicable, held by a Stockholder immediately following the effectiveness of the events described in clause (a) or a Stockholder becoming the beneficial owner thereof as described in clause (b), as though, in either case, they were Stockholder Securities hereunder. In the event that a Stockholder shall become the beneficial owner of any other securities entitling the holder thereof to vote or give consent with respect to the matters set forth in Section 4(a)(ii) hereof, then the terms of Section 4 hereof shall apply to such other securities as though they were Stockholder Securities hereunder.


        SECTION 11.
    Miscellaneous.     

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        [Signature pages follow]

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SIGNATURE PAGE TO
VOTING AND SUPPORT AGREEMENT

        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Parent, Merger Sub and Stockholder have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first written above.

 
   
   
   

  NUTRITION PARENT, LLC

 

By:

 

/s/ RICHARD F. LAWSON, JR.


      Name:   Richard F. Lawson, Jr.

      Title:   Chief Executive Officer

 

NUTRITION SUB, INC.

 

By:

 

/s/ RICHARD F. LAWSON, JR.


      Name:   Richard F. Lawson, Jr.

      Title:   Chief Executive Officer

 

By:

 

/s/ FRANK W. GAY II


Frank W. Gay II

 

By:

 

/s/ JEFFREY A. HINRICHS


Jeffrey A. Hinrichs

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SCHEDULE I

 
   
   
   
   
   
   
    NAME / ADDRESS         COMPANY
COMMON STOCK
        COMPANY
STOCK-BASED AWARDS
   
    Residence Address:
Frank W. Gay II
3711 W. Neptune St.
Tampa, FL 33629

Mailing Address:
Frank W. Gay II
PO Box 320909
Tampa, FL 33679
        734,769         20,000 P.S.U.    
    Jeffrey A. Hinrichs
2002 Kidd Circle
Park City, UT 84098
        232,541         8,000 P.S.U.    

 

VOTE BY INTERNET - www.proxyvote.com Use the Internet to transmit your voting instructions and for electronic delivery of information up until 11:59 P.M. Eastern Time, the day before the meeting date. Have your proxy card in hand when you access the web site and follow the instructions to obtain your records and to create an electronic voting instruction form. NUTRACEUTICAL INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION 1400 KEARNS BLVD.,2ND FL. PARK CITY, UT 84060 ELECTRONIC DELIVERY OF FUTURE PROXY MATERIALS If you would like to reduce the costs incurred by our company in mailing proxy materials, you can consent to receiving all future proxy statements, proxy cards and annual reports electronically via e-mail or the Internet. To sign up for electronic delivery, please follow the instructions above to vote using the Internet and, when prompted, indicate that you agree to receive or access proxy materials electronically in future years. VOTE BY PHONE - 1-800-690-6903 Use any touch-tone telephone to transmit your voting instructions up until 11:59 P.M. Eastern Time the day before the meeting date, Have your proxy card in hand when you call and then follow the instructions. VOTE BY MAIL Mark, sign and date your proxy card and return it in the postage-paid envelope we have provided or return it to Vote Processing, c/o Broadridge, 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, NY 11717. TO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS FOLLOWS: KEEP THIS PORTION FOR YOUR RECORDS DETACH AND RETURN THIS PORTION ONLY THIS PROXY CARD IS VALID ONLY WHEN SIGNED AND DATED. The Board of Directors recommends you vote FOR proposals 1, 2 and 3. For 0 Against 0 Abstain 0 1. To adopt the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 21, 2017 and as it may be amended from time to time, by and among Nutrition Parent, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, Nutrition Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent, and Nutraceutical International Corporation, a Delaware corporation. 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. To approve the compensation that may be paid or may become payable to the Company's named executive officers in connection with, or following, the consummation of the merger. To adjourn the special meeting to a later date or time, if necessary or appropriate as determined by the Company, to solicit additional proxies if there are insufficient votes at the time of the special meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof to approve the merger proposal. 3. NOTE: In their discretion, the proxies are authorized to vote upon such other matters as may properly come before the meeting or any postponement or adjournment of the meeting. 0 For address change/comments, mark here. (see reverse for instructions) Please indicate if you plan to attend this meeting Yes 0 No 0 Please sign exactly as name appears on this card. When shares are held by joint owners, both should sign. When signing as an attorney, executor, administrator, trustee or guardian, please give title as such. If a corporation or a partnership, please sign by authorized person. This proxy card is valid only when signed and dated. Signature [PLEASE SIGN WITHIN BOX] Date Signature (Joint Owners) Date 0000340701_1 R1.0.1.15

 


Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting: The Notice & Proxy Statement is available at www.proxyvote.com NUTRACEUTICAL INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION Special Meeting of Stockholders This proxy is solicited by the Board of Directors The undersigned, revoking all prior proxies, hereby appoint(s) Frank W. Gay II and Cory J. McQueen, and each of them, with full power of substitution, as proxies to represent and vote, as designated herein, all shares of common stock of Nutraceutical International Corporation that the undersigned would be entitled to vote if personally present at the Special Meeting of Stockholders to be held at [Venue] on [date] at [time]., local time, and at any postponement or adjournment thereof. This proxy, when properly executed, will be voted in the manner directed by the undersigned stockholder(s). If no direction is given, this proxy will be voted “FOR” Proposals 1, 2 and 3. Attendance of the undersigned at the meeting or any postponement or adjournment thereof will not be deemed to revoke this proxy unless the undersigned shall revoke this proxy in writing or affirmatively indicate the intent to vote in person. Address change/comments: (If you noted any Address Changes and/or Comments above, please mark corresponding box on the reverse side.) Continued and to be signed on reverse side 0000340701_2 R1.0.1.15

 



Dates Referenced Herein   and   Documents Incorporated by Reference

This ‘PRER14A’ Filing    Date    Other Filings
9/30/21
9/30/20
9/30/19
9/30/18
11/21/17
10/25/17
9/30/17
9/25/17
8/18/17
7/20/17
Filed on:7/12/17
7/11/17
6/21/17SC 13D
6/19/17
6/9/178-K,  DEFA14A
6/7/178-K
5/26/17
5/23/178-K
5/22/178-K,  DEFA14A
5/21/178-K
5/20/17
5/19/17CORRESP,  UPLOAD
5/18/17
5/17/17
5/16/17
5/15/17
5/12/17
5/9/17
5/8/174
5/7/17
5/6/17
5/5/17
5/3/17
4/27/1710-Q,  8-K
4/24/17
4/21/17
4/18/17
4/6/174,  8-K
4/5/174
4/1/17
3/31/1710-Q,  S-3/A
3/29/17
3/28/17
3/27/17
3/23/17
3/20/17
3/3/174,  8-K
3/1/17
2/23/17
2/14/17SC 13G/A
2/13/17
2/9/17SC 13G/A
1/30/17
1/26/1710-Q,  8-K
1/25/17SC 13G/A
1/23/178-K
1/20/17
1/5/174
12/31/1610-Q
12/20/16
12/16/164,  8-K,  DEF 14A
12/1/168-K
9/30/1610-K,  5
6/8/16
10/1/15
11/4/148-K
10/1/14
5/19/14
12/28/12
12/21/12DEF 14A
9/1/10
8/31/10
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