FLEX Options Risk. The Fund may invest in FLEX Options issued and guaranteed for settlement by the OCC. The Fund bears the risk that the OCC will be unable or unwilling to perform its obligations under the FLEX Options contracts. If the OCC becomes insolvent or is otherwise unable to meet its settlement obligations, the Fund could incur significant losses. Additionally, FLEX Options may be illiquid if trading in the FLEX Options is limited or absent, and in such cases, the Fund may have difficulty closing out certain FLEX Options positions at desired times and prices, decreasing the value of the FLEX Options. There is no guarantee that a liquid secondary trading
market will exist for FLEX Options, and a less liquid trading market may adversely impact the value of FLEX Options. The Fund intends to treat any income it may derive from the FLEX Options as “qualifying income” under the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies (“RICs”). In addition, based upon language in legislative history, the Fund intends to treat the issuer of the FLEX Options as the referenced asset for diversification purposes. If the income is not qualifying income or the issuer of the FLEX Options is not appropriately the referenced asset, the Fund could lose its own status as a RIC.
Hedging Risk. A fund that implements a hedging strategy using derivatives and/or securities could expose the Fund to the risk that can arise when a change in the value of a hedge does not match a change in the value of the asset it hedges. In other words, the change in value of the hedge could move in a direction that does not match the change in value of the underlying asset, resulting in a risk of loss to the Fund.
Industry Concentration Risk. A fund that concentrates investments in a particular industry or group of industries has greater exposure than other funds to market, economic and other factors affecting that industry or group of industries.
Investment Company Securities Risk. A fund that invests in another investment company (for example, another fund or an exchange-traded fund (“ETF”)) is subject to the risks associated with direct ownership of the securities in which such investment company invests. Fund shareholders indirectly bear their proportionate share of the expenses of each such investment company.
Outcome Period Risk. The Fund’s strategy seeks to match the performance of the Index, before the deduction of Fund expenses, and subject to the Buffer amount, only if an investor holds Fund shares on the first day of the Outcome Period and continues holding his or her shares until the last day of the Outcome Period. If you redeem your shares before the end of the Outcome Period, you may experience investment returns very different from those that the Fund seeks to provide, including potentially a loss of some or all of your investment. In particular, you will receive no protection against losses from the Buffer amount if you redeem before the last day of the Outcome Period, and you might lose some or all of your investment.
Passive Strategy Risk. A portion of the Fund seeks to match the performance of a specified index. However, the correlation between the performance of this portion of the fund and index performance may be affected by many factors, such as fund expenses, the timing of cash flows into and out of the fund, changes in securities markets, and changes in the composition of the index.
Redemption and Large Transaction Risk. Ownership of the Fund’s shares may be concentrated in one or a few large investors (such as funds of funds, institutional investors, and asset allocation programs) that may redeem or purchase shares in large quantities. These transactions may cause the Fund to sell securities to meet redemptions or to invest additional cash at times it would not otherwise do so, which may result in increased transaction costs, increased expenses, changes to expense ratios, and adverse effects to Fund performance. Such transactions may also accelerate the realization of taxable income if sales of portfolio securities result in gains. Moreover, reallocations by large shareholders among share classes of a fund may result in changes
to the expense ratios of affected classes, which may increase the expenses paid by shareholders of the class that experienced the redemption. Further, the fund’s strategy may be sensitive to large purchases and redemptions, which may affect the fund’s ability to achieve its defined outcome strategy.
Short Sales Risk. A short sale involves the sale by the Fund of a security that it does not own with the hope of purchasing the same security at a later date at a lower price. A fund may also enter into a short derivative position through a futures contract or swap agreement. If the price of the security or derivative has increased during this time, then the Fund will incur a loss equal to the increase in price from the time that the short sale