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ServiceNow Reports Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2023 Financial Results
•ServiceNow exceeds guidance across all Q4 2023 topline growth and profitability metrics; raises 2024 subscription revenues and operating margin outlook
•Subscription revenues of $2,365 million in Q4 2023,
representing 27% year-over-year growth, 25.5% in constant currency
•Total revenues of $2,437 million in Q4 2023, representing 26% year-over-year growth, 24% in constant currency
•Current remaining performance obligations of $8.60 billion as of Q4 2023, representing 24% year-over-year growth, 23% in constant currency
•168 transactions over $1 million in net new ACV in Q4 2023, up 33% year-over-year
SANTA CLARA, Calif. - January 24, 2024 - ServiceNow (NYSE: NOW), the leading digital workflow company making the world work better for everyone, today announced financial results for its fourth quarter ended December
31, 2023, with subscription revenues of $2,365 million in Q4 2023, representing 27% year-over-year growth and 25.5% in constant currency.
“ServiceNow closed out the year with another outstanding quarter,” said ServiceNow Chairman and CEO Bill McDermott. “Generative AI is injecting new fuel into our already high-performing engine. ServiceNow’s intelligent platform for end-to-end digital transformation is driving massive leaps in productivity and explosive growth. This is a breakthrough moment.”
As of December 31, 2023, current remaining performance obligations (“cRPO”), contract revenue that will be recognized as revenue in the next 12 months,
was $8.60 billion, representing 24% year-over-year growth and 23% in constant currency. The company now has 1,897 total customers with more than $1 million in annual contract value (“ACV”), representing 15% year-over-year growth in customers.
“Once again we exceeded our topline growth and operating margin guidance metrics, showcasing ServiceNow’s consistent and relentless focus on execution,” said ServiceNow CFO Gina Mastantuono. “We ended Q4 with a 99% renewal rate, accelerating large new logo growth, and the strongest NNACV contribution for any new product family with the introduction of our Plus SKUs. The accelerating pace of investment in workflow automation and generative AI positions us well
for another strong year and we are raising our outlook for 2024.”
Recent Business Highlights
•In its first full quarter since the launch of Now Assist, ServiceNow saw the largest net-new ACV contribution for a first quarter of any new product family release. The company also continued to execute on its ambitious generative AI roadmap, launching a major expansion to its Now Assist generative AI portfolio with Now Assist in Virtual Agent, flow generation, and Now Assist for Field Service Management.
•The company continued to grow its AI-related partnerships—including
a strategic partnership with DXC—to integrate ServiceNow advanced analytics and enhanced AI capabilities into DXC Platform XTM. ServiceNow also announced a five-year Strategic Collaboration Agreement with Amazon Web Services (AWS) to offer the ServiceNow Platform and full suite of solutions in the AWS Marketplace. The two companies will also co-develop and launch industry-specific, AI powered applications.
•Today, ServiceNow announced a broader strategic alliance with EY to empower responsible AI use for enterprise customers, deliver unified solutions for AI compliance and governance, and bring AI-enhanced experiences to EY employees and clients with ServiceNow Now Assist.
•Additionally, ServiceNow and Visa today announced a five-year strategic alliance to transform payment services experiences.
The initial phase includes the launch of ServiceNow Disputes Management, Built with Visa–– a single, connected solution for disputes resolution.
•In Q4, ServiceNow joined the AI Alliance launched by IBM and Meta, to advance open, safe, and responsible AI. The AI Alliance consists of a broad range of organizations that are working across aspects of AI education, research, development and deployment, and governance to support open innovation and open science in AI.
•The company announced its acquisition of task mining company UltimateSuite to bolster automation and AI capabilities, helping customers identify process bottlenecks and drive stronger operational efficiencies.
•Aston Martin Aramco
Cognizant Formula One® Team announced ServiceNow as the intelligent platform partner to streamline the team’s AMR Technology Campus.
•During the quarter, ServiceNow repurchased 400,000 shares of its common stock for $256 million as part of its share repurchase program, with the primary objective of managing the impact of dilution from future employee equity grants and
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employee stock purchase programs. $962 million of the original authorized amount remains available for future share repurchases under the existing program.
•The company received significant recognition
during the quarter, ranking #1 in the software category and #5 overall in the American Opportunity Index, as well as #3 on Glassdoor’s Best Places to Work 2023. ServiceNow was further recognized by placing on Fortune World’s 25 Best Workplaces™ and Fortune 100 Best Large Workplaces for Women™ lists(1). The company was also named a Leader in both the Forrester Wave ™: Governance, Risk, and Compliance and The Forrester Wave™: Digital Process Automation Software.
The following table summarizes our financial results for the fourth quarter 2023:
Fourth
Quarter 2023 GAAP Results
Fourth Quarter 2023 Non-GAAP Results(1)
Amount ($ millions)
Year/Year Growth (%)
Amount
($ millions)(3)
Year/Year Growth (%)
Subscription revenues
$2,365
27
%
$2,332
25.5
%
Professional
services and other revenues
$72
(10
%)
$71
(11
%)
Total revenues
$2,437
26
%
$2,403
24
%
Amount ($
billions)
Year/Year Growth (%)
Amount ($ billions)(3)
Year/Year Growth (%)
cRPO
$8.60
24
%
$8.52
23
%
RPO
$18.0
29
%
$17.9
27.5
%
Amount ($
millions)
Margin (%)
Amount
($ millions)(2)
Margin (%)(2)
Subscription gross profit
$1,922
81
%
$1,996
84
%
Professional
services and other gross profit (loss)
($1)
(1
%)
$11
15
%
Total gross profit
$1,921
79
%
$2,007
82
%
Income
from operations
$270
11
%
$717
29
%
Net cash provided by operating activities
$1,605
66
%
Free cash flow
$1,344
55
%
Amount ($
millions)
Earnings per Basic/Diluted Share ($)
Amount
($ millions)(2)
Earnings per
Basic/Diluted
Share ($)(2)
Net income
$295
$1.44 / 1.43
$643
$3.14 / 3.11
(1)We
report non-GAAP financial measures in addition to, and not as a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. See the section entitled “Statement Regarding Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for an explanation of non-GAAP measures.
(2)Refer to the table entitled “GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation” for a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP measures.
(3)Non-GAAP subscription revenues, professional services and other revenues, total revenues, cRPO and RPO are adjusted only for constant currency. See the section entitled “Statement Regarding Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for an explanation of non-GAAP measures.
Note: Numbers rounded for presentation purposes and may not foot.
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Full-Year
2023 GAAP and Non-GAAP Results:
The following table summarizes our financial results for the full-year 2023:
Full-Year 2023 GAAP Results
Full-Year
2023 Non-GAAP Results(1)
Amount ($ millions)
Year/Year Growth (%)
Amount
($ millions)(3)
Year/Year Growth (%)
Subscription revenues
$8,680
26
%
$8,647
25.5
%
Professional
services and other revenues
$291
(18%)
$290
(18
%)
Total revenues
$8,971
24
%
$8,937
23.5
%
Amount ($
billions)
Year/Year Growth (%)
Amount ($ billions)(3)
Year/Year Growth (%)
cRPO
$8.60
24
%
$8.52
23
%
RPO
$18.0
29
%
$17.9
27.5
%
Amount ($
millions)
Margin (%)
Amount
($ millions)(2)
Margin (%)(2)
Subscription gross profit
$7,074
82
%
$7,353
85
%
Professional services and other gross profit (loss)
($24)
(8
%)
$28
10
%
Total
gross profit
$7,050
79
%
$7,381
82
%
Income from operations
$762
8
%
$2,489
28
%
Net cash provided by operating activities
$3,398
38
%
Free
cash flow
$2,728
30
%
Amount ($ millions)
Earnings per Basic/Diluted Share ($)
Amount
($ millions)(2)
Earnings per Basic/Diluted Share ($)(2)
Net
income
$
1,731
$8.48 / $8.42
$2,215
$10.85 / $10.78
(1)We report non-GAAP financial measures in addition to, and not as a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. See the section entitled “Statement Regarding Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for an explanation of non-GAAP measures.
(2)Refer to the table entitled “GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation” for a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP measures.
(3)Non-GAAP
subscription revenues, professional services and other revenues, total revenues, cRPO and RPO are adjusted only for constant currency. See the section entitled “Statement Regarding Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for an explanation of non-GAAP measures.
Note: Numbers rounded for presentation purposes and may not foot.
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Financial
Outlook
Our guidance includes GAAP and non-GAAP financial measures. The non-GAAP growth rates for subscription revenues and cRPO are adjusted only for constant currency to provide better visibility into the underlying business trends. Our Q1 2024 cRPO guidance reflects the continued strength of our public sector business, which drives a higher mix of 12-month contracts and self-hosted deals, both of which contribute to subscription revenue growth but whose economic benefits are not fully represented in cRPO growth. As we have previously mentioned, the Q3 2023 strength of our U.S. Federal business has resulted in a higher mix of contracts containing 12-month renewal terms. This will create a negative 1.5-point
impact and negative 2-point impact to Q1 and Q2 2024 cRPO growth, respectively, as that balance is amortized into revenue. We expect that these contracts will renew in Q3 2024 as ServiceNow’s U.S. Federal renewal rates have been 99%.
The following table summarizes our guidance for the first quarter 2024:
First
Quarter 2024
GAAP Guidance
First Quarter 2024
Non-GAAP Guidance(1)
Amount ($ millions)(3)
Year/Year
Growth (%)(3)
Constant Currency
Year/Year Growth (%)
Subscription
revenues
$2,510 - $2,515
24% - 24.5%
23.5% - 24%
cRPO
20
%
20
%
Note:
Includes impact from strength of public sector
business noted above
Margin (%)(2)
Income from operations
29
%
Amount (millions)
Weighted-average
shares used to compute diluted net income per share
208
(1)We report non-GAAP financial measures in addition to, and not as a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. See the section entitled “Statement Regarding Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for an explanation of non-GAAP measures.
(2)Refer to the table entitled “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Guidance” for a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP measures.
(3)Guidance
for GAAP subscription revenues and GAAP subscription revenues and cRPO growth rates are based on the 31-day average of foreign exchange rates for December 2023 for entities reporting in currencies other than U.S. Dollars.
The following table summarizes our guidance for the full-year 2024:
Full-Year 2024
GAAP Guidance
Full-Year
2024
Non-GAAP Guidance(1)
Amount ($ millions)(3)
Year/Year
Growth (%)(3)
Constant Currency
Year/Year Growth (%)
Subscription revenues
$10,555 - $10,575
21.5% - 22%
21.5
%
Margin
(%)(2)
Subscription gross profit
84.5
%
Income from operations
29
%
Free cash flow
31
%
Amount (millions)
Weighted-average
shares used to compute diluted net income per share
208
(1)We report non-GAAP financial measures in addition to, and not as a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. See the section entitled “Statement Regarding Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for an explanation of non-GAAP measures.
(2)Refer to the table entitled “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Guidance” for a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP measures.
(3)GAAP subscription
revenues and related growth rate for the future quarter included in our full-year 2024 guidance are based on the 31-day average of foreign exchange rates for December 2023 for entities reporting in currencies other than U.S. Dollars.
Note: Numbers are rounded for presentation purposes and may not foot.
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Conference Call Details
The conference call will begin at 2 p.m. Pacific Time (22:00 GMT) on January 24, 2024. Interested parties may listen to the call by dialing (888) 330‑2455
(Passcode: 8135305), or if outside North America, by dialing (240) 789‑2717 (Passcode: 8135305). Individuals may access the live teleconference from this webcast.
An audio replay of the conference call and webcast will be available two hours after its completion and will be accessible for 30 days. To hear the replay, interested parties may go to the investor relations section of the ServiceNow website or dial (800)
770‑2030 (Passcode: 8135305), or if outside North America, by dialing (647) 362‑9199 (Passcode: 8135305).
Investor Presentation Details
An investor presentation providing additional information, including forward-looking guidance, and analysis can be found at https://investors.servicenow.com.
Upcoming Investor Conferences
ServiceNow today announced that Chief Financial Officer Gina Mastantuono
will participate in a fireside chat at the Morgan Stanley Technology, Media & Telecom Conference on Monday, March 4, 2024, at 2:10 p.m. PT.
and archived on the ServiceNow site for a period of 30 days.
Statement Regarding Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We use the following non-GAAP financial
measures in addition to, and not as a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP.
•Revenues. We adjust revenues and related growth rates for constant currency to provide a framework for assessing how our business performed excluding the effect of foreign currency rate fluctuations. To present this information, current period results for entities reporting in currencies other than U.S. Dollars (“USD”) are converted into USD at the average exchange rates in effect during the comparison period (for Q4 2022, the average exchange rates in effect for our major currencies were 1 USD to 0.98 Euros and 1 USD to 0.85 British Pound Sterling (“GBP”)), rather than the actual average exchange rates in effect during the current period
(for Q4 2023, the average exchange rates in effect for our major currencies were 1 USD to 0.93 Euros and 1 USD to 0.81 GBP). Guidance for related growth rates is derived by applying the average exchange rates in effect during the comparison period rather than the exchange rates for the guidance period. We believe the presentation of revenues and related growth rates adjusted for constant currency facilitates the comparison of revenues year-over-year.
•Remaining performance obligations and current remaining performance obligations. We adjust cRPO and remaining performance obligations (“RPO”) and related growth rates for constant currency to provide a framework for assessing how our business performed. To present this information, current period results for entities reporting in currencies
other than USD are converted into USD at the exchange rates in effect at the end of the comparison period (for Q4 2022, the end of the period exchange rates in effect for our major currencies were 1 USD to 0.93 Euros and 1 USD to 0.83 GBP), rather than the actual end of the period exchange rates in effect during the current period (for Q4 2023, the end of the period exchange rates in effect for our major currencies were 1 USD to 0.91 Euros and 1 USD to 0.79 GBP). Guidance for the related growth rate is derived by applying the end of period exchange rates in effect during the comparison period rather than the exchange rates in effect during the guidance period. We believe the presentation of cRPO and RPO and related growth rates adjusted for constant currency facilitates the comparison of cRPO and RPO year-over-year, respectively.
•Gross
profit, Income from operations, Net income and Net income per share - diluted. Our non-GAAP presentation of gross profit, income from operations, and net income measures exclude certain non-cash or non-recurring items, including stock-based compensation expense, amortization of debt discount and issuance costs related to our convertible senior notes, loss on early note conversions, amortization of purchased intangibles, legal settlements, business combination and other related costs, income tax effects and adjustments, and the income tax benefit from the release of a valuation allowance on deferred tax assets. The non-GAAP weighted-average shares used to compute our non-GAAP net income per share - diluted excludes the dilutive effect of the in-the-money portion of convertible senior notes as they are covered by our note hedges, and includes the dilutive effect of time-based stock awards, the dilutive effect of warrants and the potentially dilutive
effect of our stock awards with performance conditions not yet satisfied at forecasted attainment levels to the extent we believe it is probable
6
that the performance condition will be met. We believe these adjustments provide useful supplemental information to investors and facilitates the analysis of our operating results and comparison of operating results across reporting periods.
•Free cash flow. Free cash flow is defined as net cash provided by operating activities plus cash outflows for legal settlements, repayments of convertible senior notes attributable to debt discount and business combination and other related costs including compensation expense,
reduced by purchases of property and equipment. Free cash flow margin is calculated as free cash flow as a percentage of total revenues. We believe information regarding free cash flow and free cash flow margin provides useful information to investors because it is an indicator of the strength and performance of our business operations.
Our presentation of non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to similar measures used by other companies. We encourage investors to carefully consider our results under GAAP, as well as our supplemental non-GAAP information and the reconciliation between these presentations, to more fully understand our business. Please see the tables included at the end of this release for the reconciliation of GAAP and non-GAAP results for gross profit, income from operations, net income, net income per share and free cash flow.
Use
of Forward-Looking Statements
This release contains “forward-looking statements” regarding our performance, including but not limited to statements in the section entitled “Financial Outlook.” Forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties and are based on potentially inaccurate assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expected or implied by the forward-looking statements. If any such risks or uncertainties materialize or if any of the assumptions prove incorrect, our results could differ materially from the results expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements we make.
Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those in any forward-looking statements include, among others, experiencing an actual or perceived
cyber-security event or weakness; our ability to comply with evolving privacy laws, data transfer restrictions, and other foreign and domestic standards related to data and the Internet; errors, interruptions, delays or security breaches in or of our service or data centers; our ability to maintain and attract key employees and manage workplace culture; alleged violations of laws and regulations, including those relating to anti-bribery and anti-corruption and those relating to public sector contracting requirements; our ability to compete successfully against existing and new competitors; our ability to predict, prepare for and respond promptly to rapidly evolving technological, market and customer developments; our ability to grow our business, including converting remaining performance obligations into revenue, adding and retaining customers, selling additional subscriptions to existing customers, selling to larger enterprises, government and regulated organizations
with complex sales cycles and certification processes, and entering new geographies and markets; our ability to develop and gain customer demand for and acceptance of existing, new and improved products and services; our ability to expand and maintain our partnerships and partner programs, including expected market opportunity from such relationships; global economic conditions; fluctuations in the value of foreign currencies relative to the U.S. Dollar; fluctuations in interest rates; our ability to consummate and realize the benefits of any strategic transactions or acquisitions; the impact of armed conflicts and bank failures on macroeconomic conditions; inflation; and fluctuations and volatility in our stock price.
Further information on these and other factors that could affect our financial results are included in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2023, and in other filings we make with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time.
We undertake no obligation, and do not intend, to update these forward-looking statements, to review or confirm analysts’ expectations, or to provide interim reports or updates on the progress of the current financial quarter.
About ServiceNow
ServiceNow (NYSE: NOW) makes the world work better for everyone. Our cloud-based platform and solutions help digitize and unify organizations so that they can find smarter, faster, better ways to make work flow. So employees and customers can be more connected, more innovative, and more agile. And we can all create the future we imagine. The world works with ServiceNowTM.
For more information, visit: www.servicenow.com.
(1)We use a non-GAAP effective tax rate for evaluating our operating results to provide consistency across reporting periods. Based on our current long-term projections,
we are using a non-GAAP tax rate of 19%. This non-GAAP tax rate could change for various reasons including significant changes in our geographic earnings mix or fundamental tax law changes in major jurisdictions in which we operate.
(2)Effects of dilutive time-based stock awards, in-the-money portion of convertible senior notes and warrants are included in the GAAP weighted-average diluted shares in periods where we have GAAP net income. We exclude the in-the-money portion of convertible senior notes for non-GAAP weighted-average diluted shares as they are covered by our note hedges. We include stock awards with performance conditions not yet satisfied for non-GAAP weighted average diluted shares at forecasted attainment levels to the extent we believe it is probable that the performance condition will be met.
Note:
Numbers are rounded for presentation purposes and may not foot.