Document/Exhibit Description Pages Size
1: 10KSB Annual Report -- Small Business 59 273K
2: EX-3.2 By-Laws 14 52K
3: EX-10.11 Material Contract 30 104K
4: EX-10.25 Material Contract 7 26K
5: EX-10.26 Material Contract 30 97K
6: EX-21.1 Subsidiaries of Registrant 1 5K
7: EX-27 Financial Data Schedule 1 7K
U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-KSB
ANNUAL REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JANUARY 31, 1997.
Commission File No. 000-20685
AMERICAN WAGERING, INC.
(Exact name of small business issuer in its charter)
Nevada 88-0344658
------------------------------- -------------------
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
675 Grier Drive, Las Vegas, Nevada 89119
---------------------------------------------------
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(702) 735-0101
---------------------------
(Issuer's telephone number)
Securities registered under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act: None
Securities registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act:
Title of Class
----------------------------
Common Stock, $.01 par value
Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section
13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the past 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports),
and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes X No
------- ---------
Check if disclosure of delinquent filers in response to Item 405 of Regulation
S-B is not contained in this form, and no disclosure will be contained, to the
best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-KSB or any amendment to
this Form 10-KSB. [X]
The issuer's revenues for the fiscal year ended January 31, 1997 were
$9,030,231.
The aggregate market value of the voting stock (which consists solely of shares
of Common Stock) held by non-affiliates of the issuer as of April 15, 1997
computed by reference to the average of the bid and asked prices of the
registrant's Common Stock as quoted by NASDAQ on such date, was approximately
$19,615,289.
The number of shares of the issuer's Common Stock outstanding as of April 15,
1997 was 7,837,500.
-1-
PART I
BUSINESS
American Wagering, Inc. (the "Company") owns and operates
Leroy's Horse and Sports Place ("Leroy's"), the licensed bookmaker with the
largest number of sports book locations in the State of Nevada, and Computerized
Bookmaking Systems, Inc., a Nevada corporation ("CBS") which designs, installs
and maintains sports and race book equipment, software, including the
MEGA$PORTS(R) product for parimutuel sports wagering, and computer systems to
the sports betting industry. Through a central computer located at its Las
Vegas, Nevada headquarters, Leroy's operates a statewide network of sports and
race wagering facilities in 41 small, mid-size and large casinos. The Company
offers casinos a "turn key" sports wagering operation that allows casinos to
satisfy their patrons' desires for sports gaming without bearing the risk and
overhead associated with conducting the operation themselves. By combining
volume from a number of locations, the Company believes it more effectively
hedges risks and more efficiently covers fixed overhead. In addition, since its
sports book operation is its primary business, the Company believes it responds
more quickly to customer requests, such as providing faster pay off on winning
tickets presented other than in person than do many casinos, which operate
sports books as an ancillary part of their businesses.
The Company also owns Leroy's Hotel Corporation (the "Hotel
Operator"), which owns and operates a 150-room Howard Johnson's hotel and
through, its wholly-owned subsidiary, B-P Food Corporation, an adjacent
International House of Pancakes restaurant. Leroy's operates the adjacent casino
(the hotel and casino collectively referred to as the "Hotel/Casino"). The
Hotel/Casino is located at 3111 W. Tropicana Avenue, Las Vegas, Nevada, which is
approximately one-half mile west of the Las Vegas Strip and adjacent to a major
exit from Interstate 15, the freeway linking Las Vegas with Southern California.
Leroy's currently operates 74 gaming devices (including slot machines, video
poker machines and video keno machines) and its home sports and race book
operation in approximately 5,600 square feet of space at the Hotel/Casino. The
Company has plans to renovate the Hotel/Casino under a sports theme, expand the
casino to approximately 12,000 square feet and add gaming tables. However, as a
result of a lawsuit between the Company and the owner of the land underlying the
Hotel/Casino concerning the ground lease for the land, the effectuation of such
plans have been suspended pending resolution of the dispute. See "Hotel/Casino
Operation," "Strategy -- Hotel/Casino" and "Legal Proceedings."
On May 15, 1996, the Company completed an initial public
offering (the "Offering") of its Common Stock at an offering price of $6.00 per
share with 2,250,000 shares sold. On June 28, 1996 the underwriters of the
Offering exercised an over-allotment option and purchased an additional 337,500
shares of the Company's Common Stock at $6.00 per share. Prior to the Offering,
the business of the Company had been operated by Leroy's, which commenced
operations in April 1978, the Hotel Operator, which commenced operations in 1995
-2-
and B-P Gaming Corporation ("B-P"), the former licensed operator of the casino
which commenced operations in 1979, and all of which were under common ownership
with the Company. On May 10, 1996 a corporate reorganization was effected on a
tax free basis pursuant to Section 351 of the Internal Revenue Code, which
resulted in Leroy's and the Hotel Operator becoming wholly-owned subsidiaries
and B-P becoming a 50% owned subsidiary of the Company (the "Reorganization").
In the Reorganization, Messrs. Salerno, Barengo, Ciunci, Merillat and Roxborough
as the stockholders of Leroy's, the Hotel Operator and B-P ("Original
Stockholders") exchanged all the issued and outstanding stock in Leroy's, the
Hotel Operator and B-P, respectively owned by them, for an aggregate of
5,249,900 shares of Common Stock of the Company with the resulting effect that
such stockholders owned an aggregate of 5.25 million shares of the Common Stock
of the Company.
In February and March 1995, the Hotel Operator and the
Original Stockholders had purchased, respectively, 50% interests in BSRB Resorts
Hotel, a Nevada general partnership, which owned and operated the Hotel and B-P.
The Hotel Operator and the Original Stockholders acquired their respective 50%
interests in the Partnership and B-P from the owner of those interests who had
filed for bankruptcy protection. The predecessor to the Partnership, Bruyea Pond
Las Vegas, a Nevada general partnership, comprised of two individual partners,
R. Paul Bruyea ("Bruyea") and Fletcher Pond ("Pond"), had filed on June 11, 1993
for bankruptcy protection in the District of Nevada. Pond had filed for
individual bankruptcy in the Southern District of California on August 5, 1992.
The Hotel Operator and the Original Stockholders purchased all of Pond's
interest in Bruyea Pond Las Vegas and B-P for a cash purchase price of $1.4
million (and assumed liabilities of $1.2 million) in the bankruptcy proceedings
pursuant to an order of the United States Bankruptcy Court, Southern District of
California, and one in bankruptcy court in the District of Nevada. On March 30,
1995, the Partnership succeeded to Bruyea Pond Las Vegas, with the Hotel
Operator and an affiliate of Bruyea constituting its two equal general partners.
On May 15, 1996 the Company purchased the remaining 50%
interests in the Partnership and B-P for approximately $3.6 million in cash and
the assumption of approximately $1.5 million in liabilities from Bruyea and an
affiliate of Bruyea. The Company then contributed the interest in the hotel
operation to the Hotel Operator. On July 25, 1996, Leroy's was licensed by
Nevada regulatory authorities to operate the casino at the Hotel/Casino and B-P
was subsequently dissolved.
On October 25, 1996, the Company purchased CBS (formerly known
as Autotote CBS, Inc.) for $3 million in cash and agreed to guarantee CBS's
obligation under its current mortgage of approximately $2 million on the real
estate and building where the Company maintains its corporate offices.
-3-
Las Vegas Metropolitan Market
The market for 22 of the Company's 41 sports books and for the
Hotel Casino is the "Las Vegas" metropolitan area (hereinafter "Las Vegas")
gaming market. Currently, the Las Vegas gaming market is comprised of 93 casinos
with an aggregate of approximately 55 sports books. The Las Vegas gaming market
attracts both local residents and Las Vegas visitors. Las Vegas' population was
approximately 1.1 million in 1996. Las Vegas is Nevada's principal tourist
destination. Gaming and entertainment are the major attractions, complemented by
warm weather and the availability of many year-round recreational activities.
The number of visitors traveling to Las Vegas has increased from approximately
12.8 million in 1984 to approximately 30 million visitors in 1996. Las Vegas'
principal tourist market is the western region of the United States, most
significantly Southern California and Arizona. Las Vegas is also among the
nation's most popular convention cities, having hosted approximately 3,800
conventions in 1996 which were attended by more than 3.3 million people who it
is estimated spent $3.9 billion, excluding gaming activity.
The number of hotel and motel rooms in Las Vegas has increased
by approximately 87% from 53,000 in 1985 to approximately 99,000 in 1996.
Despite the significant increase in the supply of rooms, Las Vegas's hotel
occupancy rate exceeded 90% for 1996.
From 1985 to 1996, gaming revenues for Clark County (which
consists principally of Las Vegas) have increased from approximately $2.2
billion in 1985 to approximately $5.8 billion in 1996. The Clark County gaming
market has historically achieved significant growth despite adverse economic,
regulatory and competitive events during the past decade, including the
expansion of gaming in other jurisdictions across the United States.
Reno Market
The market for eight of the Company's sports books is the Reno
gaming market. Reno is the second largest city in Nevada with a population of
approximately 150,000 in 1995. Reno is located at the base of the Sierra Nevada
mountains along interstate 80, approximately 135 miles east of Sacramento,
California. Reno is a popular resort area which attracts tourists by offering
gaming as well as numerous other summer and winter recreational activities. The
greater Reno area attracted a total of 5.2 million visitors in 1996.
Currently, the Reno gaming market is comprised of 33 casinos
with an aggregate of approximately 14 sports books.
Sports Wagering
Sports wagering is legal in the State of Nevada, and in
numerous foreign countries, including Canada and Mexico. Sports wagering at
Nevada's sports books increased from $293 million in 1980 to $2.5 billion in
1996. During that same period, the number of
-4-
sports books increased from 24 to 129 in Nevada. With the advent of cable and
satellite television, viewing access to sporting events has increased
significantly. When sporting events are televised, there is wider recognition of
the sports and the teams involved and increased excitement which the Company
believes leads to more interest in sports betting.
A sports wagering facility or "sports book" is a gambling
establishment that sets odds and point spreads and accepts bets on the outcome
of sporting events, such as football, basketball, baseball and hockey games.
Sports books set odds and point spreads aiming not to reflect the final result,
but to maintain a "balanced book" by offering odds or point spreads that will
attract equal amounts of bets on each side of a particular event. As a general
matter, a customer's odds or point spread (the "line") are fixed at the time he
makes his bet regardless of any subsequent movement in the line. Under this
system, the sports book operator attracts bets by changing or "moving" the line
up or down to encourage wagering on a specific team. To the extent that a book
on a particular event is not balanced, the book-making operation takes risk on
the outcome of the event.
Inherent to betting is a long-term percentage against the
player. Profits from bookmaking, table games, keno and slot machines are the
results of steady play against a statistical advantage that the gambling
operator or "house" possesses. The house advantage in bookmaking, however, is
fundamentally different from other gambling games. There are mathematical
advantages to table games and slot machines in favor of the casino. While there
are exceptions (for instance, card counters), statistically all pit players
should go broke after an indefinite period of play. In parimutuel wagering,
which is used by major North American horse racing tracks and jai alai, a wager
is pooled with all other wagers, the house receives a percentage for operating
expenses, profit and taxes and the remainder is distributed to the winners.
Therefore, the race track's gross revenues are directly related to the amount
wagered (the "handle").
For each type of sports bet there is a "theoretical
percentage", which is the advantage a bookmaker would have if the odds
guaranteed it a constant commission regardless of the outcome. For example, for
a straight football bet involving the outcome of one game, it is common practice
that the customer wagers $11 to win $10. Accordingly, if the book were evenly
balanced, the sports book would earn $1 for each $22 wagered or 4.55% (the
winner would receive $21) of the handle, before expenses. The sports book,
however, does not have a built in statistical edge as do the betting tables,
slot machines or the racetrack. The fundamental difference is part of the appeal
for many sports customers, but it also creates risk for the sports book. A
bookmaker operates in a system which is interrelated with oddsmakers and
customers. Bookmakers collect bets, adjust odds to account for the preferences
of their patrons and pay the winners. Customers have opinions concerning the
posted odds and bet into the odds accordingly. Oddsmakers (whose services are
purchased by the bookmakers) ideally make the lines that will split the bets
evenly between the participants in the sporting event so that the bookmaker will
realize profits over time.
-5-
In practice, however, a sports book is rarely perfectly
balanced. The sports book's profit depends upon the reliability of the odds and
its acumen at adjusting the odds when required. Because customers are betting on
propositions of uncertain probability and are paid off according to the line at
which they make their bets rather than the closing odds (as at the racetrack),
the sports book is not assured of a constant profit over time, much less for a
single event.
A sports book attempts to limit the liability it incurs on an
event against potential flaws in the oddsmaker's setting of the line and the
integrity of the games. Limiting liability is accomplished by two main means,
the game limit and line movement. For example, the opening line for a football
game ideally would split the bets from the time it was posted until kick-off.
However, the opening line generally is unbalanced. Because a sports book does
not want to take the risk of accepting unlimited bets on one side of a game, it
creates a game limit -- the maximum amount of money that will be accepted at the
posted line. When the game limit is reached, the line is changed, or "moved", to
attract action on the "other" side. Movement in a line, however, does not
eliminate a bookmaker's risk.
The game limit is established by the sports book based upon
the "earn" in a sport, which is a function of the amount the sports book would
earn if the odds guaranteed it a constant commission regardless of the outcome
(the "theoretical hold percentage"), the quality of the line and the customer
mix. For example, when the sports book anticipates that the majority of the bets
will come from sophisticated customers who know as much as, or more than, the
oddsmaker, the limit will be relatively low. The Company believes that events
with the highest fan popularity and media coverage, such as professional
football's Super Bowl, have a relatively small proportion of sophisticated
customers. Accordingly, the sports book's expected earn on such an event would
be higher and would justify a higher game limit.
In order to effectively balance its books, a bookmaking
operation must take a sufficient volume of wagers to offset large wagers on any
given event. While many of the large casinos in Las Vegas have sufficient
customer traffic to underwrite the risks inherent in a sports book, some large
and smaller casinos typically do not. Sports books have been computerized and
automated in order to severely curtail fraud and to provide for more
sophisticated analysis and up-to-date information. Some larger casinos are not
interested in operating their own sports book because of the associated
overhead. As a result, many casinos cannot profitably operate a sports gambling
operation and, if they do, they are exposed to significant financial risks
associated with an "unbalanced book." Nevertheless, many of these casinos
believe that they need to offer their customers a sports book to remain
competitive with other casinos.
Leroy's Horse and Sports Book Operation
Leroy's retains its main sports book license at the
Hotel/Casino and operates 40 other sports books in major metropolitan areas in
Nevada (of which 21 are located in the Las Vegas area and 8 in the Reno area
with 11 others located throughout the State of Nevada, including in the cities
of Laughlin, Mesquite, Elko and Jackpot), including the Riviera Hotel and
-6-
Casino, the Four Queens Hotel and Casino, the Frontier Hotel and Casino,
Fitzgerald's Hotel and Casino and the Stratosphere Hotel and Casino in Las
Vegas. Under Nevada gaming law, the Company is permitted to own and operate
sports books located on the premises of other nonrestricted gaming operations.
When the Company began operations in 1978, it was one of only
seven sports and race books in Las Vegas. Currently, virtually every major
casino in Nevada offers its patrons a sports and race book. There are now a
total 129 sports books of which the Company owns and operates 41. Of the other
sports books, 75 are operated by the casinos in which the sports book is located
and thirteen by casinos other than where the sports book is located. Generally,
at its sports book locations the Company pays the casinos in which it operates a
flat monthly rental for casino space, although in some instances it shares a
portion of its revenues with the casino.
The typical sports book location for the Company encompasses
300 square feet, contains a board displaying the odds, one or more television
monitors showing sporting events, betting windows, ticket sellers and a cashier.
As a bet is placed, the wagering data is entered into a computer terminal which
is connected via a dedicated phone line to the Company's centralized computer
system which confirms the line, determines that the bet is within the limits set
for the particular event, records the information on a central data base and
issues a ticket evidencing the bet. A ticket is then distributed to the customer
with the Company simultaneously recording the wager. Personnel at the Company's
main offices monitor all bets and adjust the odds as necessary to reflect the
various bets throughout all of the Company's locations.
The Company believes it has lower maximum betting limits than
many sports books which operate at large casinos. It has established these lower
limits in an effort to limit bets from the more sophisticated customers who
often place larger bets. In addition, in order to limit the more sophisticated
bettors from utilizing strategies that would provide an advantage, the Company
sets even lower limits for bets placed over the telephone, which are currently
accepted only from within the State of Nevada. The Company believes that the
geographic spread of its locations to various parts of the State of Nevada is
more likely to attract bets from customers on both sides of a line, thereby
further limiting its risk.
Professional and college football games currently comprise
about 39 percent of the amount bet (the "handle") at the Company's locations
with professional and college basketball games at 30 percent and professional
baseball games next at about 21 percent. As a result, the Company's business
historically has been seasonal in nature with approximately 59 percent of its
handle arising in the months of September through January. Football game
wagering also accounts for the largest portion of the Company's revenues with
basketball wagering accounting for the next largest portion of the Company's
revenues.
At 25 of its 41 sports book locations the Company has a
license to operate a race book but actually operated a race book at only one of
those locations during the fiscal year
-7-
ended January 31, 1997. The Company's race books utilize the same personnel and
facilities as its sports books, but the Company does not set its own odds for
race wagering. The Company accepts wagers for races by offering race patrons the
same odds as the race tracks at which the races occur. During the fiscal year
ended January 31, 1997, the Company earned revenues of $9 million of which only
$18,000 was derived from its race book operations.
Hotel/Casino Operation
The Hotel Operator currently owns and operates the hotel and,
through its wholly owned subsidiary, B-P Food Corporation, the restaurant
located at 3111 W. Tropicana Avenue, Las Vegas, Nevada. Leroy's operates the
adjacent casino and a sports book at the casino. The Hotel/Casino is located
approximately one-half mile west of the Las Vegas Strip and is adjacent to a
major exit from Interstate 15, the freeway linking Las Vegas with Southern
California. The Hotel/Casino currently consists of a 150-room franchised Howard
Johnson's hotel, a 5,600 square foot casino containing 74 gaming devices,
including 23 slot machines, 48 poker video machines and 3 multi-game video
machines and a 2,700 square foot bar, and a franchised International House of
Pancakes restaurant. The Company, through its subsidiaries, is obligated
pursuant to a franchise agreement with Howard Johnson's, a franchise agreement
with International House of Pancakes and a gaming device participation agreement
with Jackpot Enterprises, Inc. The franchise agreement with Howard Johnson's
obligates the Company to pay a fee to Howard Johnson's of 8.5% of total monthly
room revenues. The franchise agreement with International House of Pancakes
obligates the Company to pay a fee of 6.5% of weekly gross food sales to
International House of Pancakes. The agreement with Jackpot obligates the
Company to pay 30% of the gaming devices net win to Jackpot. The Company has
plans to renovate the Hotel/Casino under a sports theme, expand the casino to
approximately 12,000 square feet and add gaming tables. The Company is
considering the renovation of the International House of Pancakes restaurant or
approaching International House of Pancakes to discuss the replacement of the
restaurant with another restaurant and exploring other methods for the operation
of the gaming devices at the Hotel/Casino, if the Company proceeds with its
plans to renovate the Hotel/Casino. However, as a result of a lawsuit between
the Company and the owner of the land underlying the Hotel/Casino concerning the
ground lease for the land, the effectuation of such plans have been suspended
pending resolution of the dispute. The reinstitution of the renovation and
expansion of the Hotel/Casino and the profitability of the Hotel/Casino
operations may be impacted if a court decides the lawsuit adversely to the
Company. See "Strategy -- Hotel/Casino" and "Legal Proceedings."
The following map shows the location of the Hotel/Casino,
which is approximately one-half mile west of the Las Vegas Strip, in relation to
the major Las Vegas Strip hotel-casinos, McCarran International Airport and
Interstate 15. The Hotel/Casino is strategically located to take advantage of
the residential and commercial growth of the western portion of metropolitan Las
Vegas and the expansion of the "mega-resort" entertainment complexes on the Las
Vegas Strip, including the Excalibur, the Luxor, the Monte Carlo, the New York,
New York and the MGM Grand. The map is not to scale and actual distances vary
from those shown.
-8-
The text contains a map which depicts the location of the
Hotel/Casino on Tropicana Avenue in relation to I-15, Las Vegas Boulevard,
Flamingo Road, Paradise Road, McCarran International Airport and the Excalibur,
the Luxor, the Monte Carlo, the New York, New York and other hotel/casinos.
From 1988 through 1995, the Hotel/Casino's occupancy rate has
averaged approximately 72% and the occupancy rate in 1996 was approximately 83%.
The Hotel/Casino currently draws most of its guests from the leisure, commercial
and contract market segments.
The leisure segment consists of individuals and families
either vacationing in the Las Vegas area or en route to other destinations.
Leisure demand is strongest on the weekends, during holiday periods and summer
months. The majority of leisure travelers is generated via overflow from larger
properties on the Las Vegas Strip and downtown Las Vegas and also from patrons
who make reservations via the Howard Johnson's nationwide reservation system.
The commercial market segment is comprised of business travelers visiting
various firms within the market area. Commercial demand is strongest Monday
through Thursday, declining significantly Friday and Saturday, and is relatively
constant throughout the year. The contract demand segment is primarily
associated with airline crews flying in and out of McCarran International
Airport. Airlines contract with local hotel operators for extended periods to
ensure availability of accommodations. Because they are able to guarantee a
specific usage on a daily basis, airlines can negotiate discounted room rates.
Computerized Bookmaking Systems, Inc. Operations
On October 25, 1996, the Company acquired from Autotote
Corporation, a Delaware corporation ("AC"), all of the outstanding shares of
capital stock ("Shares") of CBS, pursuant to a Stock Transfer Agreement between
the Company and AC, and the right to use certain software owned by AC and
Autotote Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("ASI"), useful in CBS' business
("License") pursuant to a Technology Cross License Agreement, as amended, among
CBS, AC and ASI.
As consideration for the Shares and License the Company paid
$3 million in cash from its working capital to AC and agreed to guarantee
pursuant to a Guaranty Agreement CBS's obligation under the its current mortgage
of approximately $2 million on the real estate and building in Las Vegas, Nevada
where the Company currently maintains its corporate offices.
Simultaneously with the execution of the Stock Transfer
Agreement, (i) ASI appointed CBS as its distributor in Nevada of ASI products,
including Probe terminals, MKII terminals, videocards, communication devices and
parimutuel race systems ("Distribution Products"), pursuant to an Authorized
Exclusive Distributorship Agreement between them ("Distributorship Agreement");
(ii) ASI granted CBS the right under certain conditions, to manufacture video
gaming machines, Distribution Products pursuant to a Manufacturing Agreement
between them ("Manufacturing Agreement") and (iii) CBS and ASI agreed to
-9-
cooperate in pursuing business relating to international sports and parimutuel
wagering pursuant to an International Cooperation Agreement between them
("International Agreement").
CBS designs, installs and maintains sports and race book
equipment, software and computer systems for the sports betting industry. CBS is
the dominant provider of such equipment and software in the state of Nevada,
including major casinos along the Las Vegas strip.
CBS provides its sports wagering systems to 86 out of 88
sports and race books in Nevada which are not operated by Leroy's, at all of
Leroy's sports and race books and at the leading operator of sports wagering
facilities in Mexico. Casinos and other sports wagering facilities generally
purchase the computerized wagering system from CBS and enter into an agreement
with CBS for repair and maintenance of the system and software support. Sports
wagering equipment sales revenue is reflected in wagering equipment sales
revenues and revenues from maintenance contracts are included in operating
revenues from wagering systems contracts. Under purchase agreements, CBS sells
its sports wagering system to the facility and provides training for the system
operators and sell/cash terminal clerks. CBS does not provide the operations and
supervisory personnel necessary to operate the system.
In 1994, CBS signed a joint venture agreement with
International Game Technology -- North ("IGT"), a subsidiary of International
Game Technology, for the purpose of developing and marketing a parimutuel sports
system, to be known as MEGA$PORTS(R). CBS expects that MEGA$PORTS(R) will offer
opportunities to wager on the outcome of individual sports contests, events
occurring within or during the contests, and outcomes of groups of sports
contests. The MEGA$PORTS(R) parimutuel wagering system is currently anticipated
to consist of a central computer, communications equipment and terminals.
Pursuant to the terms of the joint venture agreement, the computer system
software and hardware for MEGA$PORTS(R) is to be provided by CBS. In accordance
with the joint venture agreement, marketing will be the responsibility of IGT.
The joint venture agreement is subject to the approval of the Nevada State
Gaming Control Board and Nevada Gaming Commission, and the sports wagering
system must be licensed by the Nevada gaming authorities. There can be no
assurance that CBS will qualify under the new regulations or that the required
license will be issued to CBS.
Strategy
Sports Book
The Company's strategy in the operation of its sports book is
to expand upon its base of 41 locations and renovate certain of its current
locations to increase their attractiveness to patrons. The Company presents
casinos with a "turn key" sports book operation that allows the casinos to
satisfy their patrons' desires for sports gaming without bearing the risk and
overhead associated with operating the books themselves. Utilizing its computer
and communication expertise and equipment, the Company runs all of its satellite
locations from one
-10-
central hub, thereby reducing the overhead that each individual location would
have in personnel and equipment. The Company believes that there are a number of
existing and proposed Nevada casinos which are potential customers over the next
several years. In addition, the Company believes that it will have the
opportunity to expand several of its existing locations as the Las Vegas and
Reno populations continue to grow and if sports wagering continues to gain more
widespread acceptance.
On July 1, 1995, the State of Nevada amended Nevada Law to
allow licensed Nevada sports and race book operations to accept by use of wire
communications facilities, including telephones and computers, interstate
parimutuel wagers from bettors in jurisdictions in which such parimutuel
wagering is legal. As at least six states (including Nevada) and numerous
foreign jurisdictions, including Canada and Mexico, permit parimutuel wagering
by telephone, the Company is exploring possibilities to expand its sports and
race book operations to take advantage of opportunities created by this new law.
The Company has had preliminary discussions with a number of private entities
and North American and foreign jurisdictions concerning the Company's operation
of their sports books and the acceptance of sports and race wagers through
Leroy's. However, the regulations of the Nevada Gaming Commission, issued prior
to the enactment of the new law, currently prohibit licensed sports and race
books in Nevada from accepting telephone bets from interstate locations. In the
event the Nevada Gaming Commission does not on its own amend its regulations to
comport with the new law, the Company may submit a petition to amend (including
proposed regulations) the Commission's current regulations.
The Company believes that expansion into the interstate
parimutuel wagering market may reduce some of the risks inherent its sports book
operations. With parimutuel wagering, the Company believes it will be able to
create forms of wagering that will be pooled and will assure that the Company
will receive a percentage of each pool for operating expenses, profit and taxes,
before the remainder of the pool is distributed to winners. The Company also is
exploring the expansion of its operations outside the United States. The Company
believes that several Caribbean and South American countries and Australia,
which already have casinos and legalized sports gaming present attractive
expansion opportunities. A bill entitled the "Internet Gambling Prohibition Act
of 1997" has been introduced in Congress, which if it becomes law would
adversely impact the Company's ability to take advantage of interstate
parimutuel wagering opportunities. See "Regulation and Licensing -- Interstate
Wagering."
The Company has previously marketed only its main sports book
operation to local residents through local television, radio and print
advertising. The Company is advertising extensively its satellite operations
using the Leroy's name in the Nevada print, television and radio media. The
Company is also advertising Leroy's name on the Internet and maintains a website
at http://www.leroys.com. The Company does not accept wagers through the
Internet. If the Company is able to take advantage of the interstate parimutuel
wagering opportunities, the Company may directly advertise in the jurisdictions
where parimutuel wagering is legal.
-11-
Hotel/Casino
The Company has plans to expand, renovate and convert the
Hotel/Casino utilizing a sports theme and to target local residents, leisure
travelers and business travelers. The Company estimates the expansion to cost
$5.0 million. The $5.0 million expansion, renovation and conversion would add
approximately 7,000 square feet to its public area which includes: a 7,000
square foot expansion of the casino that will accommodate approximately 240 slot
machines and 6 live games and a 3,000 square foot sports and race book that will
have a number of large television screens and a seating area for 100 patrons.
Almost all of the Hotel/Casino's rooms would be renovated. The Company also is
considering either renovating the interior of the Hotel/Casino's International
House of Pancakes restaurant or approaching International House of Pancakes to
discuss replacing it with another restaurant. In addition, the Company believes
that the signage currently located at the Hotel/Casino is inadequate; additional
signage will be purchased and installed. At the time of its acquisition, in May
1996, of the remaining interests in the Hotel/Casino that it had not previously
possessed the Company anticipated that the renovation would be completed by the
end of the first quarter of calendar year 1997. Such renovation has not begun.
As a result of a lawsuit between the Company and the owner of the land
underlying the Hotel/Casino concerning the ground lease for the land, the
expansion of the Hotel/Casino has been suspended pending resolution of the
dispute. See "Legal Proceedings."
The Company intends to create an identifiable marketing
presence by utilizing a sports theme for the Hotel/Casino if the renovation is
reinstituted. The Company believes that it will be the only sports-theme casino
in proximity of the Las Vegas Strip. Legal sports betting is a growing
multi-billion dollar business (approximately $2.5 billion was wagered on
sporting events in Las Vegas in 1996). The Company believes that as televised
sporting events continue to proliferate, sports betting will continue to grow
and a sports-theme casino may capitalize on any such growth.
The Company's business strategy emphasizes attracting and
retaining customers from the Las Vegas area and repeat visitors. The Company
believes that after the Hotel/Casino is renovated utilizing a sports theme, it
will attract local customers who will not only wager on sporting events but will
also play casino games. The Company believes that the Hotel/Casino's location,
convenient access and ample parking will appeal to local gaming customers as
well as to the Las Vegas visitor who desires proximity to the Las Vegas Strip.
The off-Strip location allows Hotel/Casino customers to avoid the
ever-increasing traffic congestion on the Las Vegas Strip and downtown Las
Vegas. The Hotel/Casino is strategically located to take advantage of the growth
of the western portion of metropolitan Las Vegas.
The Company believes that after the renovation of the
Hotel/Casino the Hotel/Casino operations will reduce the seasonality that it
currently experiences in its sports book business. The Company believes the
renovated Hotel/Casino will diversify the Company's business, making it less
dependent upon the revenues derived from sports wagering generally and, in
particular, football.
-12-
Computerized Bookmaking Systems
The Company believes that MEGA$PORTS(R), which may offer
opportunities for sports wagering by creating parimutuel pools on sporting
events, presents business expansion opportunity for CBS. MEGA$PORTS(R) would
combine the interest of sporting events with the potential for large parimutuel
payoffs. With regulatory approval pending, there would be two distinct types of
wagering. Daily wagering may be created on a wide variety of possibilities such
as, highest scorer in professional basketball; football team to score the most
or least points; quarterback to pass for the most yards; and other unique
possibilities. Any event with a field of players may serve as an opportunity to
accept wagers. Weekly multiple proposition MEGACARDS(R) may be created either by
picking all professional football winners, all professional basketball winners,
or a combination picking winners ranging between 16-22 events on a given Sunday.
MEGACARD(R) events would continually change throughout the athletic seasons.
Jackpots are anticipated to begin at $1,000,000 and increase progressively.
The Company believes potential exists for the MEGA$PORTS(R)
products in the global market. IGT, CBS' joint venturer, already has a presence
in Europe, Japan, Peru, Australia and South America. International rivalries
could add more interest to global events with the introduction of MEGA$PORTS(R).
As different geographical groups wager, revenues could be generated in these new
MEGA$PORTS(R) wagering propositions.
Subject to regulatory approval, CBS intends to introduce
self-service terminals that allow players to watch live videos of race and sport
events, to place wagers on race and sports, and to play any one of up to 15
video slot games. CBS products are capable of concurrently operating race and
sports books and MEGA$PORTS(R) from a single system. Keno and other games may be
added. The advantages of such terminals include multiple data applications over
a single communication line and lower the overall costs for each product.
Regulation and Licensing
The ownership and operation of casino gaming facilities,
including race and sports books, in Nevada are subject to extensive state and
local regulation. The Company's gaming operations are subject to the Nevada
Gaming Control Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder (hereinafter
collectively referred to as the "Nevada Act") and various local regulations. The
Company's gaming operations also are subject to the licensing and regulatory
control of the Nevada Gaming Commission (hereinafter referred to as the
"Commission"), the Nevada State Gaming Control Board (hereinafter referred to as
the "Board"), the Clark County Liquor Gaming Licensing Board, the City of Las
Vegas and smaller local jurisdictions. The Commission, the Board, the Clark
County Liquor Gaming Licensing Board, the City of Las Vegas and such smaller
local jurisdictions are hereinafter collectively referred to as the "Nevada
Gaming Authorities."
The laws, regulations and supervisory procedures of the Nevada
Gaming Authorities have their genesis in various declarations of public policy
which are concerned with,
-13-
among other things: (i) the prevention of unsavory or unsuitable persons from
having a direct or indirect involvement with gaming at any time or in any
capacity; (ii) the establishment and maintenance of responsible accounting
practices and procedures; (iii) the maintenance of effective controls over the
financial practices of licensees, including the establishment of mini mum
procedures for internal fiscal affairs and the safeguarding of assets and
revenues, providing reliable record keeping and requiring the filing of periodic
reports with the Nevada Gaming Authorities; (iv) the prevention of cheating and
fraudulent practices; and (v) the creation of a source of state and local
revenues though taxation and licensing fees. Changes in such laws, regulations
and procedures could have an adverse effect on the Company's gaming operations.
Leroy's is currently licensed by the Nevada Gaming
Authorities. Leroy's holds 41 nonrestricted sports book gaming licenses. Gaming
licenses require the periodic payment of fees and taxes. Furthermore, gaming
licenses are not transferable.
The Company is registered in Nevada as a publicly traded
corporation; and as such, is required to submit, on a periodic basis, detailed
financial and operating reports to the Commission. Additionally, the Company may
be required to furnish any other information requested by the Commission. No
person may become a stockholder of, or receive any percentage of profits from
Leroy's, without first obtaining licenses and approvals from the Nevada Gaming
Authorities. The Company and Leroy',s have received, from the Nevada Gaming
Authorities, various registrations, approvals, permits and licenses required to
permit to engage in gaming activities in Nevada.
The Gaming Authorities may investigate any individual who has
a material relationship to, or material involvement with, the Company or
Leroy's, in order to determine whether such individual is suitable or should be
licensed as a business associate of a gaming licensee. Officers, directors and
certain key employees of Leroy's must file applications with the Nevada Gaming
Authorities and may be required to be licensed or found suitable by the Nevada
Gaming Authorities. Officers, directors and key employees of the Company who are
actively and directly involved in the gaming activities of Leroy's may be
required to be licensed or found suitable by the Nevada Gaming Authorities. The
Nevada Gaming Authorities may deny an application of licensing for any cause
deemed reasonable. A finding of suitability is comparable to licensing, and both
require the submission of detailed personal and financial information followed
by a thorough investigation. An applicant for licensing or a finding of
suitability must pay all of the costs of the investigation. Changes in licensed
positions with the Company or Leroy's must be reported to the Nevada Gaming
Authorities. In addition to their authority to deny an application for a finding
of suitability or licensure, the Nevada Gaming Authorities also have
jurisdiction to disapprove a change in a corporate position. The officers and
directors of the Company and its subsidiaries have been found suitable by the
Nevada Gaming Authorities.
If the Nevada Gaming Authorities were to find an officer,
director or key employee unsuitable for licensing or unsuitable to continue
having a relationship with the
-14-
Company or Leroy's, the companies involved would be required to sever all
relationships with such a person. Additionally, the Commission may require the
Company or Leroy's to terminate the employment of any person who refuses to file
appropriate applications. Determinations of suitability or questions pertaining
to licensing are not subject to judicial review in Nevada.
If it were determined that the Nevada Act was violated by
Leroy's or the Company, the gaming licenses or registration held by the Company
and Leroy's could be limited, conditioned, suspended or revoked subject to
compliance with certain statutory and regulatory procedures. However, at the
discretion of the Commission, the Company and Leroy's and any person involved
could be subject to substantial fines for each separate violation of the Nevada
Act. Furthermore, a supervisor could be appointed by the Commission to operate
the Company's gaming properties and, under certain circumstances, earnings
generated during the supervisor's appointment (except for the reasonable rental
value of the Company's gaming properties) could be forfeited to the State of
Nevada. Limitation, conditioning or suspension of any gaming license or the
appointment of a supervisor could, and certainly the revocation of any gaming
license would, materially adversely affect the Company's gaming operations.
The beneficial holder of the Company's voting securities,
regardless of the number of shares owned, may be required to file an
application, be investigated, and have his suitability as a beneficial holder of
the Company's voting securities be determined if the Commission has reason to
believe that such ownership would otherwise be inconsistent with the declared
policies of the State of Nevada. The applicant must pay all costs of the
investigation incurred by the Nevada Gaming Authorities in conducting such an
investigation. In addition, the Clark County Liquor Gaming Licensing Board has
taken the position that it has the authority to approve all persons owning or
controlling the stock of any corporation controlling a gaming license
The Nevada Act requires any person who acquires more than five
percent (5%) of the Company's voting securities to report the acquisition to the
Commission. The Nevada Act requires that beneficial owners of more than ten
percent (10%) of the Company's voting securities apply to the Commission for a
finding of suitability within thirty (30) days after the Chairman of the Board
mails written notice requiring such a filing. Under certain circumstances, an
"institutional investor," as defined in the Nevada Act, which acquires more than
ten percent (10%), but not more than fifteen percent (15%), of the Company's
voting securities may apply to the Commission for a waiver of such a finding of
suitability if such institutional investor holds the voting securities for
investment purposes only. An institutional investment shall not be deemed to
hold the voting securities for investment purposes only unless the voting
securities were acquired and are held in the ordinary course of business as an
institutional investor and not for the purpose of causing, directly or
indirectly, the election of a majority of the members of the board of directors
of the Company, any change in the Company's corporate charter, bylaws,
management, policies or operations of the Company, or any of its gaming
affiliates, or any other action which the Commission finds to be inconsistent
with holding the Company's voting securities for investment purposes only.
Activities which
-15-
are not deemed to be inconsistent with holding voting securities for investment
purposes only include: (i) voting on all matters voted on by stockholders; (ii)
making financial and other inquiries of management of the type normally made by
securities analysts for informational purposes and not to cause a change in its
management, policies or operations; and (iii) such other activities as the
Commission may determine to be consistent with such investment intent. If the
Commission grants a waiver to an "institutional investor" the waiver does not
include a waiver or exemption from the requirement for prior approval to
"acquire control" of a registered corporation. If the beneficial holder of
voting securities who must be found suitable is a corporation, partnership or
trust, it must submit detailed business and financial information including a
list of the beneficial owners. The applicant is required to pay all costs of
investigation.
Any person who fails or refuses to apply for a finding of
suitability or a license within thirty (30) days after being ordered to do so by
the Commission or the Chairman of the Board may be found unsuitable. The same
restrictions apply to a record owner if the record owner, after request, fails
to identify the beneficial owners. Any stockholder found unsuitable and who
holds, directly or indirectly, any beneficial ownership of the common stock of a
registered corporation beyond such period of time as may be prescribed by the
Commission may be guilty of a criminal offense. The Company is subject to
disciplinary action if, after it receives notice that a person is unsuitable to
be a stockholder or to have any other relationship with the Company or its
Subsidiaries, the Company (i) pays that person any dividend or interest upon
voting securities of the Company, (ii) allows that person to exercise, directly
or indirectly, any voting fight conferred through securities held by that
person, (iii) pays remuneration in any form to that person for services rendered
or otherwise, or (iv) fails to pursue all lawful efforts to require such
unsuitable person to relinquish his voting securities for cash at fair market
value.
The Company is required to maintain a current stock ledger in
Nevada which may be examined by the Nevada Gaming Authorities at any time. If
any securities are held in trust by an agent or by a nominee, the record holder
may be required to disclose the identity of the beneficial owner to the Nevada
Gaming Authorities. A failure to make such a disclosure may be grounds for
finding the record holder unsuitable. The Company is also required to render
maximum assistance in determining the identity of the beneficial owner. The
Commis sion has the power to require the Company's stock certificates to bear a
legend indicating that the securities are subject to the Nevada Act. However, to
date, the Commission has not imposed such a requirement on the Company.
Changes in control of the Company through merger,
consolidation, stock or asset acquisitions, management or consulting agreements,
or any act or conduct by a person whereby he obtains control, may not occur
without the prior approval of the Commission. Entities seeking to acquire
control of a registered corporation must satisfy the Board and the Commission in
a variety of stringent standards prior to assuming control of such registered
corporation. The Commission may also require controlling stockholders, officers,
directors and other persons having a material relationship or involvement with
the entity proposed to acquire control, to be investigated and licensed as part
of the approval process related to the transaction.
-16-
The Nevada legislature has declared that some corporate
acquisitions opposed by management, repurchases of voting securities and
corporate defense tactics affecting Nevada gaming licensee, and registered
corporations that are affiliated with those operations, may be injurious to
stable and productive corporate gaming. The Commission has established a
regulatory scheme to ameliorate the potentially adverse effects of these
business practices upon Nevada's gaming industry and to further Nevada's policy
to: (i) assure the financial stability of corporate gaming operators and their
affiliates; (ii) preserve the beneficial aspects of conducting business in the
corporate form; and (iii) promote a neutral environment for the orderly
governance of corporate affairs. Approvals are, in certain circumstances,
required from the Commission before the Company can make exceptional repurchases
of voting securities above the current market price thereof and before a
corporate acquisition opposed by management can be consummated. The Nevada Act
also requires prior approval of a plan of recapitalization proposed by the
Company's board of directors in response to a tender offer made directly to the
registered corporation's stockholders for the purposes of acquiring control of
the registered corporation.
License fees and taxes, computed in various ways dependent
upon the type of gaming activity involved, are payable to the State of Nevada
and to the counties and cities in which the Nevada licensee's respective
operations are conducted. Depending upon the particular fee or tax involved,
these fees ind taxes are payable either monthly, quarterly or annually and are
based upon either: (i) a percentage of gross revenues received; (ii) the number
of gaming devices operated, or (iii) the number of table games operated. A
casino entertainment tax is also paid by casino operations where entertainment
is furnished in connection with the selling of food or refreshments. Nevada
licensees that hold a license as an operator of a slot route, or a
manufacturer's or distributor's license, also pay certain fees and taxes to the
State of Nevada.
Any person who is licensed, required to be licensed,
registered, or required to be registered, or is under common control with such
person (hereinafter collectively referred to as "Licensees") and who propose to
become involved in a gaming venture outside the State of Nevada is required to
deposit with the Board, and thereafter maintain, a revolving fund in the amount
of $10,000.00 to pay the expenses of investigation by the Board of his
participation in such foreign gaming. The revolving fund is subject to increase
or decrease in the discretion of the Commission. Thereafter, Licensees are
required to comply with certain reporting requirements imposed by the Nevada
Act. Licensees are also subject to disciplinary action by the Commission if they
knowingly violate any laws of the foreign jurisdiction pertaining to the foreign
gaming operation, fail to conduct the foreign gaming operation in accordance
with the standards of honesty and integrity required of Nevada gaming
operations, engage in activities that are harmful to the State of Nevada or its
ability to collect gaming taxes and fees, or employ a person in the foreign
operation who has been denied a license or finding of suitability in Nevada on
the basis of personal unsuitability.
-17-
Interstate Sports Wagering
Sports wagering is legal in Nevada, and numerous foreign
jurisdictions, including Canada and Mexico. Pursuant to the Professional and
Amateur Sports Protection Act - (hereinafter referred to as the "Sports Act"),
which was effective January 1, 1993, the proliferation of legalized sports
books and wagering was significantly curtailed. Although the Sports Act
generally prohibits sports wagering in every jurisdiction, including those
jurisdictions subject to the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act, the Sports Act does
permit sports wagering in those jurisdictions that authorized sports wagering
prior to the effective date of the Act. Thus, sports books and wagering are
permitted to continue to operate in Nevada. Moreover, the Interstate Wire Act
(hereinafter referred to as the "Wire Act"), also prohibits those in the
business of betting and wagering from utilizing a wire communication facility
for the transmission in interstate or foreign commerce any bets, wagers or
information assisting in the placing of such bets and wagers on any sporting
event or contest unless such betting or wagering activity is specifically
authorized in each jurisdiction involved.
The Company may not accept bets received by use of wire
communications facilities, including telephones and computers, unless such bets
originated in a jurisdictions wherein such betting or wagering is legal. Nevada
has recently amended the Nevada Gaming Control Act to allow licensed race and
sports books in Nevada to accept interstate parimutuel wagers from other
jurisdictions in which parimutuel wagering is legal. However, the regulations of
the Nevada Gaming Commission currently prohibit any licensed race and sports
book in the State of Nevada from accepting any telephone wagers from interstate
locations. In order for the Company to take advantage of the business
opportunity provided by the new law, the Nevada Gaming Commission must amend its
regulatory restrictions ab initio or the Company can petition the Commission to
remove such regulatory restrictions in whole or in part. There can be no
assurance that any regulatory amendment will be authorized, that any such
amendment would be favorable to the Company, or that any such amendment would
not be burdensome to the Company.
On March 19, 1997 a bill entitled the "Internet Gambling
Prohibition Act of 1997" was introduced in Congress. If enacted into law, the
bill would prohibit any person from engaging in the business of betting or
wagering via electronic communication facilities, including the Internet, if the
transmission is not legal in the state or foreign country in which the
transmission either originates or is received. If this bill becomes law, the
Company's ability to take advantage of interstate parimutuel wagering
opportunities would be adversely impacted.
Competition
There is intense competition among companies in the gaming
industry, most of which have significantly greater financial, marketing,
technical and other resources than the Company. Leroy's faces competition from
all other sports and race wagering operations in the Las Vegas area and
throughout Nevada. There are currently 129 sports books in Nevada, of which the
Company owns and operates 41. Virtually all of the major casinos in Nevada
operate
-18-
sports and race books, some of which are larger and offer more amenities than
the Company's locations and some casinos operate sports books of other casinos.
The Hotel/Casino faces competition from all other casinos and hotels in the Las
Vegas area, including competitors located on the Las Vegas Strip, west of the
Las Vegas Strip and in downtown Las Vegas. The Hotel/Casino is substantially
smaller than Las Vegas's premier "mega-resort" and casino hotels, such as the
MGM Grand, Luxor, Excalibur, Tropicana and Bally's and derives a significant
portion of its demand from mega-resort overflow. Hotel room inventory in Las
Vegas is anticipated to expand by 7,000 rooms by the end of 1997, a significant
increase that will further increase competition. The Hotel/Casino will directly
compete with a number of other operations targeted to local residents as well as
with gaming facilities not related to hotels.
Gaming has become more accepted by society in recent years.
However, the gaming industry is subject to shifting consumer preferences and
perceptions. A dramatic shift in consumer acceptance or interest in gaming could
adversely affect the Company. In addition, the Company's operations compete with
gaming operations in other parts of the State of Nevada, such as Reno, Laughlin
and Lake Tahoe, with facilities in other parts of the United States and the
world and with state-sponsored lotteries, on and off-track wagering, card
parlors, river boat and Native American gaming ventures and other forms of
legalized gaming. While the Las Vegas market is continuing to offer expanded
tourist attractions, such as theme parks being developed by other casinos, there
can be no assurance that the Las Vegas market will sustain its current growth or
current levels of tourism. Legalized casino gaming in other states and on Native
American reservations will provide strong competition to the Company and could
adversely affect the Company's operations, particularly if such gaming were to
occur in areas close to the Company's operations.
Future operating results of the Company are subject to
significant business, economic, regulatory and competitive uncertainties and
contingencies, many of which are beyond the control of the Company. There can be
no assurance that once completed the Company's expansion projects and overall
business strategy will be successful in achieving the Company's goal of
attracting additional customers to the Company or increasing the Company's
gaming revenues and operating profits.
Employees
The Company has approximately 270 employees, 140 of which are
employees of Leroy's, 95 of which are employees of the Hotel Operator and 35 of
which are employees of CBS. No employees of the Company are currently
represented by a labor union. The Company does not currently know whether or to
what extent, if any, its employees will in the future be governed by collective
bargaining agreements. To the extent the Company is successful in acquiring and
implementing its business plan for expanding the Hotel/Casino, the Company's
employment requirements will increase significantly. The Company estimates that
within the next twelve months it will be required to attract and train
approximately 2 qualified management employees to oversee its Hotel/Casino
operations. To implement its present plans
-19-
with respect to the Hotel/Casino, the Company will also be required to attract
and train a significant number of non-management personnel.
The continuing proliferation of legalized gaming in the United
States and the resulting increase in the number of casinos have created a
competitive environment for qualified casino management personnel and other
experienced casino employees on a national basis. Management believes that this
industry-wide factor will make it more difficult for the Company to attract and
retain a trained labor force, which may adversely affect the business of the
Company. The Company anticipates hiring approximately 20 employees to work at
the Hotel/Casino and that the Company will experience strong competition for
such employees with several other local gaming operations. There can be no
assurance that upon or following the expansion of the Hotel/Casino, the Company
will have an adequate number of trained employees to staff the Hotel/Casino. If
the Company is unable to attract and retain qualified management personnel, the
growth and profitability of the Company may be adversely affected.
Item 2. Properties
The Company's corporate offices and central computer
operations and CBS' operations are located in a facility of 29,250 square feet
in Las Vegas, Nevada which is owned by CBS. CBS is a debtor under a loan of
which approximately $2 million is outstanding as of January 31, 1997. The loan
accrues interest at an 8% annual interest rate, is due in full on September 2015
and is secured by a deed of trust and assignment of leases and rents in favor of
the lender. The Company has guaranteed CBS' obligations under the loan.
The Company retains its main sports and race book licenses at
the Hotel/Casino and operates 40 other sports books at locations in major
metropolitan areas in Nevada (of which 21 are located in the Las Vegas area and
8 in the Reno area, with 11 others located in cities throughout the State of
Nevada, including Laughlin, Elko, Mesquite and Jackpot). The Company is a lessee
at each location.
At its satellite sports book locations, the Company leases
between 80 - 300 square feet from the casinos in which it operates for monthly
fees. Satellite location leases vary from one-year to six-year terms (except one
which is on a month to month basis) with automatic one-year extensions unless
either party gives ninety days prior notice of termination. Total rental expense
under the leases was approximately $479,000 and $503,000 for the years ended
January 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively.
The Hotel Operator leases the real property on which the
Hotel/Casino is located pursuant to an 80-year ground lease of which 62 years
are remaining. The method of calculation of percentage rent with respect to
gross gaming revenues under the lease is the subject of certain litigation. See
"Legal Proceedings." The Hotel Operator also is the debtor under a loan, of
which approximately $2.5 million of principal is outstanding as of January 31,
1997. The loan accrues interest at a current annual rate of 10.25% per year, is
due in full in April 5, 2001 and is secured by a deed of trust, assignment of
rents and security agreement in favor of the lender.
-20-
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
Racusin
On August 23, 1995, Leroy's filed a Complaint for Declaratory
Relief in the District Court of Clark County, Nevada, requesting that the Court
declare that two written agreements between Leroy's and Michael Racusin, d.b.a.
M. Racusin & Company, ("Racusin") are vague, ambiguous and unenforceable
contracts. Racusin had introduced certain underwriters, including Equity
Securities Trading Co., Inc. (one of the underwriters of the Company's initial
public offering) to Leroy's and provided Leroy's certain advisory services. The
specific language of the alleged unenforceable agreements provides that Leroy's
will pay to Racusin (i) a commission equal to 5% of the purchase price of
Leroy's in the event Racusin brings in a buyer for Leroy's and (ii) compensation
equal to 4.5% of the "final evaluation in the form of Leroy's common stock plus
$150,000 in cash upon completion of common offering or IPO."
Racusin's position is that Racusin is entitled to either 4.5%
of the stock of Leroy's or 4.5% of the Company's common stock and $150,000 in
cash as a result of the completion of the Company's initial public offering of
its common stock in May 1996. The Company believes that the agreements are
unenforceable contracts.
On September 27, 1995, Racusin answered the complaint
asserting that the two agreements are clear and speak for themselves. The case
was removed to the Nevada Federal District Court on September 30, 1995. On
October 8, 1996 the Nevada Federal District Court granted Racusin's motion to
join the Company as a party to the litigation. On January 25, 1997, Racusin
filed a motion for summary judgment requesting the Court find that Leroy's is an
alter ego of the Company. It is the Company's position that Racusin cannot
evidence that there has been a defacto merger between the Company and Leroy's.
Such motion is pending before the Court and the case is awaiting a trial date.
Ground Lease
On March 31, 1997, James A. Rissler and Patricia R. Rissler
("Landlord") pursuant to the ground lease between the Hotel Operator and the
Landlord by which the Company leases the real property on which the Hotel/Casino
is located, filed a Complaint for Declaratory Relief in the District Court of
Clark County, Nevada, requesting that the amounts paid to Jackpot for its
operation of the slot machines in the Hotel/Casino is not deductible in
calculating the gross gaming revenues for purpose of determining the rent
payable by the Hotel Operator to the Landlord under the Lease. The specific
language of the Lease provides that the Hotel Operator (as the tenant under the
Lease) pay the Landlord additional monthly rent of 5% of (i) the rental paid by
a gaming entity (a subtenant, concessionaire or assignee of the Hotel Operator)
to the Hotel Operator, or (ii) the gross gaming revenue received in or on the
premises, whichever is applicable, or if both are applicable, whichever is
greater.
-21-
The Landlord's position is that any payments made to Jackpot
for operation of the slot machines is not permitted to be deducted prior to
calculating the amount due as additional rent to the Landlord under the Lease.
The Landlord has requested approximately $5,600 of additional rent that is due
from July 1996 through December 1996 and future additional rent as it may come
due pursuant to the Landlord's calculation.
The Company believes that the Landlord is only entitled to
receive 5% of the gross gaming revenues received by the Hotel Operator. The
Landlord has been paid 5% of the gross gaming revenues received by the Hotel
Operator and its predecessors without objection for the past 18 years under the
Lease. The Company believes that the Landlord has waived any objection to the
method of calculation of the percentage rent by its inaction during the prior 18
years and the execution of estoppel certificates at the time of the acquisition
of the Hotel/Casino by the Company in May 1996.
The Landlord also seeks reimbursement of approximately $18,000
for the Landlord's attorney's fees and the Company disputes it is required to
reimburse the Landlord for such fees.
As a result of the dispute, the Company has suspended its
expansion plans for the Hotel/Casino. To the extent that a court determines that
the Landlord is entitled to be paid from the Hotel Operator 5% of the gross
gaming revenues received by all gaming operators at the Hotel/Casino, the
reinstitution of the renovation and expansion of the Hotel/Casino and the
profitability of the Hotel/Casino may be impacted. The Company is considering
other plans for the operation of the Hotel/Casino in the event a determination
by the Court in this lawsuit is made which is adverse to the Company.
The Company is not a party to any other material pending legal
proceeding, nor, to the Company's knowledge, is any other material legal
proceeding threatened against it.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
None.
PART II
Item 5. Market for Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters
The Company's common stock is reported by the NASDAQ National
Market System under the symbol "BETM". The following table sets forth the range
of high and low bid quotations for the Company's common stock for each of the
periods indicated as reported by the NASDAQ National Market System. Bid
quotations reflect interdealer prices, without retail markup, markdown or
commission and may not necessarily represent actual transactions.
-22-
Period High Low
------ ---- ---
July 31, 1996 10 3/4 6 3/4
October 31, 1996 10 1/4 6 5/8
January 31, 1997 15 1/4 9
The approximate number of record holders of shares of the common stock of the
Company outstanding as of April 15, 1997 was 33. No cash dividends have been
declared or paid on the Company's common stock.
Item 6. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation.
The Company was incorporated under the laws of the State of
Nevada on August 2, 1995 to serve as the holding company of Leroy's, the Hotel
Operator and the Casino Operator and through the Reorganization became such
holding company. The Company did not conduct operations prior to the
Reorganization and accordingly had no revenues during the last two fiscal years.
See "Business" for a general discussion of the plan of operation of the Company,
including without limitation, discussion of parimutuel wagering developments,
acquisition of the Hotel Casino and CBS and expected changes in the number of
Company employees.
Results of Operations
Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 1997 Compared to the Fiscal Year
Ended January 31, 1996
Revenues for the Fiscal year ended January 31, 1997, were
$9,030,000, an increase of $3,453,000 from revenues of $5,577,000 for the Fiscal
year ended January 31, 1996. The increase in revenues was primarily attributed
to the following two events:
1. On May 15, 1996, the Company completed the acquisition of
the Howard Johnson Hotel and Casino ("Hotel/Casino") located in Las Vegas,
Nevada. Revenues from Hotel, Food and Beverage since the date of acquisition
were approximately $2,560,000. Revenues from the Casino since the date of
acquisition were approximately $372,000. The Hotel, Food and Beverage revenues
since the date of acquisition consisted primarily of room sales of $1,421,000
and restaurant and bar sales of $1,018,000. The hotel occupancy rate averaged
83.3% since the acquisition date an increase of 14.6% over the hotel's average
occupancy rate of 72.7% for the same period during the Fiscal year ended January
31, 1996. The favorable variance in occupancy percentage was due to increased
bus tour groups during the summer months, convention attendance and the overall
growth of tourism in Las Vegas. The Casino revenues since the date of
acquisition consisted primarily of slot revenue of $365,000.
2. On October 24, 1996, the Company acquired Computerized
Bookmaking Systems, Inc. ("CBS") located in Las Vegas, Nevada. Revenues from CBS
since the date of
-23-
acquisition were approximately $915,000. CBS revenues consisted mainly of
maintenance contract revenues of $476,000 and equipment sales of $258,000.
Revenues from horse and sports wagering were approximately
$5,182,000 for the Fiscal year ended January 31, 1997, a decrease of $370,000 or
6.7% from revenues of $5,552,000 for the Fiscal year ended January 31, 1996. The
decrease in horse and sports wagering revenues was attributed to the loss of
certain sportsbooks during the Fiscal year ended January 31, 1997. Revenues of
$4,301,000 for the Fiscal year ended January 31, 1997 at locations operating in
both periods increased $335,000 or 8.4% over revenues of $3,966,000 for the
Fiscal year ended January 31, 1996. Revenues of $881,000 for the Fiscal year
ended January 31, 1997 at the locations that were not operating in both periods
decreased $705,000 or 44.5% from revenues of $1,586,000 for the Fiscal year
ended January 31, 1996. Handle (the total amount wagered at the Company's sports
and race books) for the Fiscal year ended January 31, 1997 was $83,304,000 a
decrease of $1,483,000 or 1.7% from the handle of $84,787,000 for the Fiscal
year ended January 31, 1996. The decrease in handle was principally due to the
loss of certain sportsbook locations partly offset by the handle from the new
replacement locations which were opened at various times during the Fiscal year
ended January 31, 1997. Handle of $70,565,000 for Fiscal year ended January 31,
1997 at locations that were operating in both periods increased $4,542,000 or
6.9% over the handle of $66,023,000 for the Fiscal year ended January 31, 1996.
Handle of $12,739,000 for Fiscal year ended January 31, 1997 at the locations
that were not operating in both periods decreased $6,025,000 or 32.1% from the
handle of $18,764,000 for the Fiscal year ended January 31, 1996. An increase or
decrease in handle is not necessarily indicative of an increase or decrease in
revenues or profits. Net win percentage (revenues divided by handle) for all
race and sports wagering was 6.2% for the Fiscal year ended January 31, 1997 a
decrease of .4% compared to net win percentage for all race and sports wagering
of 6.6% for the Fiscal year ended January 31, 1996. Net win percentage
fluctuates depending on the outcome of various sporting events within the
reporting period. The decrease in the net win percentage was attributed to
unfavorable results in college football, professional basketball and boxing
offset partially by favorable results in horse racing, baseball and hockey.
Direct costs were $4,629,000 for the Fiscal year ended January
31, 1997, an increase of $1,760,000 or 61.3% from direct costs of $2,869,000 for
the Fiscal year ended January 31, 1996. Direct costs include product and
installation cost of sales, labor costs, gaming taxes, gaming supplies,
television simulcasting, franchise fees, and other costs. The increase in total
direct costs was principally due to the acquisition of the Hotel/Casino and CBS.
The acquisition of the Hotel/Casino, which occurred during the Second Quarter of
Fiscal 1997, contributed to an increase in direct costs of $1,664,000 for the
Fiscal year ended January 31, 1997, of which $1,528,000 were Hotel, Food and
Beverage direct costs and $136,000 were Casino direct costs. The acquisition of
CBS, which occurred during the Third Quarter of Fiscal 1997, contributed to an
increase in direct costs of $389,000 for the Fiscal year ended January 31, 1997.
Direct costs associated with horse and sports wagering were $2,540,000, a
decrease of $293,000 or 10.3% as compared to direct costs of $2,833,000 for the
Fiscal year ended January 31, 1996. The decrease in direct costs associated with
horse and sports wagering was
-24-
primarily attributed to lower labor costs and reduced gaming taxes due to lower
revenues for the Fiscal year ended January 31, 1997, compared to Fiscal year
ended January 31, 1996. Direct costs as a percentage of revenues was 51.3% a
decrease of .1% as compared to direct costs as a percentage of revenues of 51.4%
for the Fiscal year ended January 31, 1996.
Research and Development expenses were $124,000 for the Fiscal
year ended January 31, 1997. These expenses relate exclusively to CBS and are
attributed to software development for new products.
Selling, general and administrative expenses were $3,495,000
for the Fiscal year ended January 31, 1997, an increase of $1,666,000 or 91.1%
from administrative expenses of $1,829,000 for the Fiscal year ended January 31,
1996. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses for the
Fiscal year ended January 31, 1997 was principally due to the acquisition of the
Hotel/Casino and CBS. The acquisition of the Hotel/Casino which occurred during
the Second Quarter of Fiscal 1997, contributed to an increase in selling,
general and administrative expenses of $1,163,000 for the Fiscal year ended
January 31, 1997, of which $1,036,000 are Hotel, Food and Beverage expenses and
$127,000 are Casino expenses. Since the acquisition, the Hotel/Casino has
incurred repairs and maintenance expenses of $97,000 on the building and
equipment. The acquisition of CBS, which occurred during the Third Quarter of
Fiscal 1997, contributed to an increase in the selling, general and
administrative expenses of $305,000 for the Fiscal year ended January 31, 1997.
Remaining selling, general and administrative expenses were $1,984,000 for the
Fiscal year ended January 31, 1997, an increase of $198,000 or 11.1% as compared
to selling, general and administrative expenses of $1,786,000 for the Fiscal
year ended January 31, 1996. The increase in remaining selling, general and
administrative expenses was primarily attributed to higher labor related costs,
rent, and taxes and licenses expenses for the Fiscal year ended January 31, 1997
compared to Fiscal year ended January 31, 1996. The increase in labor costs
relates to the reclassification of corporate level administrative personnel
during the Fiscal year ended January 31, 1997. The increase in rent and taxes
and licenses were attributed to the addition of new sportsbooks during the
Fiscal year ended January 3, 1997. Selling, general and administrative expenses
were 38.7% of revenues for the Fiscal year ended January 31, 1997 compared to
32.8% for the Fiscal year ended January 31, 1996. The increase in selling,
general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue for the Fiscal
year ended January 31, 1997 was principally due to the acquisition of the
Hotel/Casino and CBS.
Depreciation and amortization was $465,000 for the Fiscal year
ended January 31, 1997, an increase of $320,000 or 220.7% from depreciation and
amortization of $145,000 for the Fiscal year ended January 31, 1996. The
increase was primarily due to amortization expense attributed to goodwill and
other intangible assets associated with the acquisition of the Hotel/Casino and
CBS, respectively. The increase in depreciation expense was due to the
acquisition of capital equipment associated with the acquisition of the
Hotel/Casino and CBS and the additional expense associated with new capital
equipment purchases.
-25-
Restructuring expenses were $175,000 for the Fiscal year ended
January 31, 1997. These expenses relate to the suspended Hotel/Casino renovation
project. See "Legal Proceedings." A reserve has been recorded for items
including, the termination of certain agreements, severance payments to
employees and the abandonment of capital equipment.
Other income (expense) was $12,000 for the Fiscal year ended
January 31, 1997, a decrease of $46,000, or 79.3%, from other income (expense)
in the Fiscal year ended January 31, 1996 of $58,000. The decrease in other
income (expense) was principally due to interest expense of $444,000 on the
long-term debt of the Hotel/Casino and CBS and loss on asset disposal of
$26,000. Partly offsetting these unfavorable items were the earnings of $317,000
from the investments of the net proceeds from the initial public offering of the
Company's common stock, other interest income of $58,000 and equity in earnings
of $68,000 from the partnership investment in the former owner of the
Hotel/Casino.
Net income before income taxes for the Fiscal year ended
January 31, 1997 of $154,000 varied unfavorably by $638,000 or 80.6% compared to
the net earnings before income taxes of $792,000 for Fiscal year ended January
31, 1996. Net earnings from horse and sports wagering operations of $724,000 for
the Fiscal year ended January 31, 1997 varied unfavorably by approximately
$237,000 as compared to the net earnings of $961,000 for the Fiscal year ended
January 31, 1996 principally due to reduced revenues and increased expenses. The
net loss from the Hotel, Food and Beverage operations since the acquisition date
was approximately $627,000 which includes a restructuring charge of $172,000.
The net income from the Casino operations since the acquisition date was
approximately $95,000. The net loss from CBS operations since the acquisition
date was approximately $38,000. Partly offsetting these losses were earnings of
$317,000 from temporary investments of the proceeds from the initial public
offering of the Company's common stock.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of January 31, 1997, working capital was $8,148,000
reflecting the net proceeds from the Company's initial public offering and the
exercise of the underwriters over-allotment option during the Second Quarter of
Fiscal 1997.
In March 1995 Leroy's borrowed approximately $1,200,000 from
Pioneer Citizen's Bank of Nevada, which was loaned to the Hotel Operator to
acquire the initial 50% in the Hotel/Casino. As of January 31, 1997 the
outstanding principal on the loan was $757,956. The loan is repayable on March
30, 1988 and bears an annual interest rate determined by the lender's prime
rate. The current rate is 8.75%.
The Hotel Operator is a debtor under a loan (outstanding
principal of $2,471,862 as of January 31, 1997) from American Bank of Commerce
("Bank") secured by a deed of trust, assignment of rents and security agreement
with respect to the Hotel/Casino. The loan bears a variable annual interest rate
and matures on April 5, 2001. The current and annual
-26-
interest rate on the loan is 10.25%. Leroy's has guaranteed to the Bank all
indebtedness under the loan.
CBS is a debtor under a loan (outstanding principal of
$2,036,043 as of January 31, 1997) from Standard Life and Accident Insurance
Company secured by a deed of trust and assignment of rents and leases with
respect to the Company's corporate office building. The loan bears an annual
interest rate of 8% and is due September 2015. The Company has guaranteed CBS'
obligations under the loan.
Cash provided by operating activities was $1,222,000. Net
investing activities amounted to $14,238,000 reflecting the purchase of
property, plant and equipment, construction in progress, short-term investments,
the purchase of the remaining fifty percent interest in the Hotel/Casino, the
investment in a joint venture and the purchase of CBS. Net cash provided from
financing activities amounted to $12,494,000 including the net proceeds from the
Company's initial public offering of $13,711,000, issuance of stockholder notes
of $2,433,000 and contributions from stockholders of $558,000, partly offset by
distributions to stockholders of $3,649,000 and a decrease in long-term debt of
$560,000.
Leroy's, was an S Corporation under the Internal Revenue Code.
From inception through February 29, 1996, Leroy's made cash distributions of
approximately $4,400,000 in aggregate to its stockholders. On March 21, 1996,
Leroy's made cash distributions to its stockholders in the aggregate amount of
$3,000,000 representing undistributed earnings as of January 31, 1996, on which
the stockholders had previously paid federal income taxes. Of the $3,000,000
distributed, approximately $2,400,000 was loaned back to Leroy's by the
stockholders and $558,000 was contributed as capital to Leroy's by the
stockholders. The loans are repayable pursuant to stockholder notes maturing on
May 1, 1998 and bear interest at prime rate at each fiscal quarter ending date.
On May 15, 1996, the Company completed an initial public
offering of 2,250,000 shares (337,500 shares were sold on June 28, 1996 at $6.00
a share upon the exercise of the underwriters option) of its common stock at
$6.00 per share. Simultaneous with the completion of the initial public
offering, the Company completed the purchase of the remaining fifty percent
interest in the 150 room hotel/casino complex located at 3111 W. Tropicana Ave.
in Las Vegas, Nevada. The balance of the proceeds are planned to be used to
renovate and expand the hotel/casino into a sports theme hotel/casino, to
support the Company's growth and expansion strategy and for general corporate
purposes. The renovation plans have been suspended until a dispute between the
Company and the owner of the land underlying the Hotel/Casino concerning the
ground lease for the land is resolved. See "Legal Proceedings."
Management believes that the Company will be able to satisfy
its cash requirements for at least the next twelve months without having to
raise additional funds.
Congress has created a national gaming study commission to be
comprised of nine individuals appointed by Congress and the President. The
commission generally would
-27-
have the duty to conduct a comprehensive legal and factual study of gambling in
the United States and existing Federal, State and local policy and practices
with respect to the legalization or prohibition of gambling activities, to
formulate and propose changes in such policies and practices and to recommend
legislation and administrative actions for such changes. Although as many as six
members of the Commission have been appointed, President Clinton has yet to make
the final appointment of the remaining three members. It is not possible to
predict the future impact of the Commission on the Company and its operations as
the Commission, when constituted, could propose legislation and actions that
would materially adversely affect the Company's business.
Cautionary Statements for Purposes of the "Safe Harbor" Provisions of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
The Statements contained in this document which are not
historical facts contain forward looking information with respect to plans,
projections or future performance of the Company, the occurrence of which
involve certain risks and uncertainties, including that Leroy's takes financial
risks on the outcome of sporting events as a principal betting against its
patrons and uncertainties detailed in the Company's filings with the Securities
and Exchange Commission.
Item 7. Financial Statements
Report of Independent Public Accountants.
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of January 31, 1997 and 1996.
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended
January 31, 1997, and 1996.
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the years
ended January 31, 1997, and 1996.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended
January 31, 1997, and 1996.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Item 8. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting
and Financial Disclosure
None.
-28-
Part III
Item 9. Directors and Executive Officers, Promoters and Control
Persons; Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act
The directors and executive officers of the Company are as
follows:
Name Age Position
---- --- --------
Victor J. Salerno........... 53 President, Chief Executive Officer and
Director
Robert D. Ciunci............ 50 Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial
Officer, Executive Vice President and
Director
Michael Merillat............ 46 Vice President, Secretary and Director
Robert R. Barengo........... 55 Director
Michael Roxborough.......... 46 Director
Victor J. Salerno has been President, Chief Executive Officer
and a Director of the Company since its inception. Mr. Salerno has been the
President, Chief Executive Officer and a Director of Leroy's since September
1979. Mr. Salerno served as an Executive Vice President and Director of Autotote
CBS Corporation, a company that designs and installs computer systems for the
sports betting business, from April 1989 until March 1, 1996. He is a past
president of the Nevada Association of Race and Sports Operators. Mr. Salerno is
the brother in-law of Mr. Merillat.
Robert D. Ciunci has been Executive Vice President, Chief
Financial Officer and a Director of the Company since its inception and became
the Chief Operating Officer of the Company on March 7, 1997. Mr. Ciunci has been
the Chief Financial Officer of Leroy's since August 1, 1995. From 1981 to June
1995 he was employed by Autotote Corporation, a company that provides
computerized wagering systems to race tracks and off track race wagering
establishments, as its Vice President Finance, Secretary and Treasurer. He holds
a master's degree in business administration and has been a certified public
accountant since 1971.
Michael Merillat has been Vice President, Secretary and a
Director of the Company since its inception. Mr. Merillat has been employed by
Leroy's since September 1978, currently as Vice President, Secretary, a Director
and race manager. Mr. Merillat is the brother-in-law of Mr. Salerno.
Robert R. Barengo has been a Director of the Company since its
inception. Mr. Barengo has been a Director of Leroy's since February 1992. He
has been an attorney in private practice since 1972. Mr. Barengo was Speaker Pro
Tempore and Speaker of Nevada's Assembly from 1978 to 1983. Mr. Barengo has been
a director of the Riviera Holdings
-29-
Corporation and the Riviera Hotel and Casino since 1992. Since 1993, Mr. Barengo
has also been and continues to be at present President and the sole shareholder
of Silver State Disseminators Company, a company licensed by Nevada gaming
authorities to disseminate racing information in the State of Nevada. Mr.
Barengo has also been since 1993 and continues to be at present Chairman of the
Nevada Dairy Commission. Mr. Barengo is a member of the Audit Committee of the
Company's Board of Directors.
Michael Roxborough has been a director of the Company since
its inception. Mr. Roxborough has been a director of Leroy's since September
1992. Since 1982, he has been the president of Las Vegas Sports Consultants,
Inc., a provider of odds and point spreads to legal sports bookmaking operators
including the Company, in the United States, Canada, Mexico, England, Ireland
and Australia. Mr. Roxborough is a member of the Audit Committee of the
Company's Board of Directors.
Item 10. Executive Compensation
The following table sets forth certain information covering the compensation
paid or accrued by the Company during the fiscal year indicated to its Chief
Executive Officer and to its most highly compensated executive officer whose
annual salary and bonus exceeded $100,000 during the fiscal year ended January
31, 1997 ("named executive officer"):
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
[Enlarge/Download Table]
Annual Compensation Long term
----------------------- Compensation
Awards
---------------------
Fiscal Year Ended Number of Securities
Name and Principal Position January 31 Salary Bonus ($) Underlying Options(1)
---------------------------- ----------- ------ --------- ---------------------
Victor J. Salerno 1997 208,000 39,604 0
President and Chief
Executive Officer
Robert D. Ciunci 1997 110,000 31,262 50,000
Chief Operating Officer,
Chief Financial Officer &
Executive Vice President
1. Represents options granted under the Company's 1995 Stock Option Plan.
Mr. Salerno was not granted options during the fiscal year ended
January 31, 1997.
-30-
The following table sets forth the number of securities underlying options, the
exercise price and the expiration date for stock options granted to the Chief
Executive Officer and the named executive officer who received options during
the fiscal year ended January 31, 1997.
Option Grants in Fiscal Year ended January 31, 1997
Individual Grants
[Enlarge/Download Table]
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of Percent of Total
Securities Options Granted Exercise
Underlying to Employees in Price Expiration
Name Options Granted Fiscal Year ($/share) Date (1)
---- --------------- ------------------ --------- ----------
Victor J. Salerno 0 0 N/A N/A
Robert D. Ciunci 50,000 28.6% $6.8750 08/22/04
1. Options become exercisable three years after grant date, beginning on
August 22, 1999, and expire on August 22, 2004.
-31-
The following table sets forth the number of exercisable and unexercisable
options as of January 31, 1997, and the value of such options for the Chief
Executive Officer and the named executive officer.
AGGREGATED OPTION EXERCISES IN LAST FISCAL YEAR
AND FISCAL YEAR END OPTIONS VALUES
[Enlarge/Download Table]
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of Securities Value of
Underlying Unexercised
Unexercised Options In-The-Money
Shares At Fiscal Year end (#) Options at FY End ($)
Acquired or Value
Name Exercised (#) Realized Exercisable/Unexercisable Exercisable/Unexercisable
---- ------------- -------- ------------------------- -------------------------
Victor J. 0 0 0/0 0/0
Salerno
Robert D. 0 0 0/50,000(1) 0/$198,100
Ciunci
(1) Options become exercisable on August 22, 1999 and expire on
August 22, 2004.
-32-
Director's Compensation
Directors who are not employees or consultants of the Company receive a fee of
$200 plus traveling expenses for each Board meeting they attend.
During the fiscal year ended January 31, 1997, pursuant to the Company's
Directors' Stock Option Plan, options to purchase, respectively, 400 and 300
shares of the Company's common stock at an exercise price of $10.75 per share
were granted to Messrs. Barengo and Roxborough. These options are fully
exercisable on January 31, 1998 and expire on January 31, 2007.
In the year ended January 31, 1997, the Company paid $16,800
to Las Vegas Sports Consultants, Inc. for certain consulting services. Mr.
Roxborough is the President of Las Vegas Sports Consultants, Inc.
Employment Agreements
On May 10, 1996, the Company entered into employment
agreements with Victor Salerno and Robert Ciunci. Each agreement has a five-year
initial term and shall automatically renew for one-year periods unless either
party gives the other sixty (60) days written notice to terminate prior to the
expiration of the current term.
Pursuant to his employment agreement, Mr. Salerno is employed
as the President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company for a base salary of
$200,000 per year ("Base Salary"). In addition, Mr. Salerno will be entitled to
receive a performance bonus each calendar year ("Performance Bonus") equal to 5%
of the Company's Pre-Tax Earnings (as defined in the agreement) for the prior
fiscal year. In the event the agreement is terminated by the Company in
violation thereof, the Company has agreed to pay as termination benefits to Mr.
Salerno a continuation of his Base Salary, Performance Bonus and all other
benefits under the agreement for the remainder of the then outstanding term. In
the event Mr. Salerno dies or becomes disabled (as defined in the agreement),
the Company has agreed to pay the termination benefits for up to one year. Mr.
Salerno is entitled to participate in the Company's benefit plans available to
the Company's officers and employees generally.
Pursuant to his employment agreement, Mr. Ciunci is employed
as the Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President of the Company for a
base salary ("Base Salary") of $110,000 per year plus a performance bonus
("Performance Bonus") each calendar year equal to 3% of the Company's Pre-Tax
Earnings (as defined in the agreement) for the prior fiscal year. In the event
the agreement is terminated by the Company in violation thereof or there is a
"Change of Control" or "Constructive Termination," the Company has agreed to pay
to Mr. Ciunci, as termination benefits, a continuation of his Base Salary,
Performance Bonus and all other benefits under the agreement for the remainder
of the then outstanding term. A Change of Control occurs when a substantial
portion of the assets of the Company is transferred, exchanged or sold to a
non-affiliated third party or any person other than Mr. Salerno becomes the
owner of securities of the Company representing 35% or more of the combined
voting power of the Company's securities
-33-
then outstanding. A Constructive Termination occurs when Mr. Ciunci is not
re-appointed or re-elected to the position of Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer or if there is a change of his duties inconsistent with such
offices. In the event Mr. Ciunci dies or becomes disabled (as defined in the
agreement), the Company has agreed to pay the termination benefits for up to one
year. Mr. Ciunci is entitled to participate in the Company's benefit plans
available to the Company's officers and employees generally.
Item 11. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
The following table sets forth, at April 15, 1997, the number
and percentage of shares of Common Stock which, according to information
supplied to the Company, are beneficially owned by: (i) each person who is a
beneficial owner of more than 5% of the Common Stock; (ii) each of the
directors, and named executive officers of the Company individually; and (iii)
all current directors and executive officers of the Company as a group. Under
rules adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, a person is deemed to
be a beneficial owner of Common Stock with respect to which he has or shares
voting power (which includes the power to vote or to direct the voting of the
security), or investment power (which includes the power to dispose of, or to
direct the disposition of, the security). A person is also deemed to be the
beneficial owner of shares with respect to which he could obtain voting or
investment power within 60 days of April 15,1997, such as upon the exercise of
options or warrants.
[Download Table]
Name and Address Number of Shares Percentage
---------------- ---------------- ----------
Robert Barengo 525,000(1) 6.70%
675 Grier Drive
Las Vegas, Nevada 89119
Robert D. Ciunci 105,000(2) 1.34%
675 Grier Drive
Las Vegas, Nevada 89119
Michael Merillat 210,000(3) 2.68%
675 Grier Drive
Las Vegas, Nevada 89119
Michael Roxborough 519,600(4) 6.63%
675 Grier Drive
Las Vegas, Nevada 89119
-34-
[Download Table]
Victor J. Salerno 3,885,000 49.57%
675 Grier Drive
Las Vegas, Nevada 89119
All directors and executive officers 5,244,600 66.92%
as a group (5 persons)
(1) Includes 525,000 shares held jointly with Mr. Barengo's wife. Does not
include 400 shares which may only be issued upon the exercise of stock
options after January 31, 1998.
(2) Does not include 50,000 shares which may only be issued upon exercise
of stock options after August 22, 1999.
(3) Does not include 50,000 shares which may only be issued upon exercise
of stock options after August 22, 1999.
(4) Does not include 300 shares which may only be issued upon exercise of
stock options after January 31, 1998.
Item 12. Certain Transactions
Prior to the Reorganization, Leroy's, the Hotel Operator and
B-P were S Corporations under the Internal Revenue Code. From inception through
February 29, 1996 Leroy's made cash distributions of approximately $4.4 million
in the aggregate to the Original Stockholders. On March 21, 1996 Leroy's made
cash distributions to the Original Stockholders in the aggregate amount of $3.0
million representing undistributed income through January 31, 1996 on which such
stockholders had previously paid federal income taxes. Of the $3.0 million
distributed approximately $2.4 million was loaned back to Leroy's by the
Original Stockholders and $558,000 was contributed as capital to Leroy's by such
stockholders. The loans are repayable pursuant to restated stockholder notes
maturing on May 1, 1998 and bearing interest at a current annual rate of 8.25%.
In addition, B-P made cash distributions to its stockholders for the year ended
December 31, 1995 and Leroy's, the Hotel Operator and B-P made cash
distributions for the short tax year ended May 10, 1996 for the taxable income
of such companies for such periods. Such distributions eliminate Leroy's, the
Hotel Operator's and B-P's accumulated earnings through the date of termination
of the S Corporation status of such corporations.
In conjunction with the Reorganization, Leroy's, the Hotel
Operator and B-P and the Original Stockholders entered into an agreement on May
10, 1996 which provides that if Leroy's, the Hotel Operator or B-P obtain a tax
benefit to the detriment of such stockholders for any tax period, on or prior to
the effective date of the Reorganization, the affected company shall pay to the
stockholders the tax benefit actually derived up to the amount of the tax
detriment
-35-
actually incurred. In addition, for up to $200,000 in the aggregate, such
companies have agreed to pay to such stockholders any increased tax liability of
such stockholders attributable to a determination by a court of competent
jurisdiction or a federal taxing authority that with respect to the federal tax
returns of such companies for taxable years prior to May 10, 1996, the tax
liability of such companies shall be increased.
The Company provides managerial and related services to
Leroy's, CBS and the Hotel Operator ("Operating Companies"). The Company
provides executive and administrative services in exchange for a management fee
equal to 9.5% of each Operating Company's gross operating revenues (including
promotional allowances). During the year ended January 31, 1997, the Operating
Companies paid the Company an aggregate of $541,282.
The Company and the Operating Companies entered into a
consolidated income tax return tax sharing agreement on May 10, 1996. In
general, the agreement provides that in conjunction with the filing of a
consolidated federal income tax return with the Internal Revenue Service each of
the Operating Companies will pay to the Company an amount equal to the federal
income tax liability that such company would have paid if it were filing its own
separate federal income tax return.
Pursuant to a stock purchase agreement, dated December 12,
1994, between Victor Salerno and Robert Ciunci, Mr. Salerno sold to Mr. Ciunci
shares of stock of Leroy's constituting two percent of the outstanding shares of
Leroy's for $100,000. The payment for such shares by Mr. Ciunci was required to
be made after the receipt of the Nevada Gaming Commission's approval of such
sale. The Nevada Gaming Commission approved the sale on February 22, 1996.
In 1995, in connection with the purchase of the initial 50%
interests in the Partnership and B-P, Leroy's made a $200,000 deposit on behalf
of Messrs. Salerno, Merillat, Barengo and Roxborough, for the purchase of such
50% interests. Such individuals transferred their right to purchase the
Partnership to the Hotel Operator for which the Hotel Operator assumed such
individuals' obligations to repay Leroy's.
Mr. Barengo is a director of the Riviera Hotel and Casino (the
"Riviera"), at which the Company maintains one of its satellite sports book
operations pursuant to a renewable one month lease for which the Company leases
200 square feet. The Company paid the Riviera rent of $158,654 and $141,883 for
the years ended January 31, 1997 and 1996.
CBS leases 2,000 square feet of office space to MEGA$PORTS,
Inc. in the building owned by CBS. Lease payments invoiced were $14,775
for the year ended January 31, 1997.
CBS leases 3,735 square feet of office space to Las Vegas
Sports Consultants, Inc., a company of which Mr. Roxborough is President, in the
building owned by CBS. Lease payments received by CBS were $16,470 for the year
ended January 31, 1997.
-36-
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
To The Board of Directors and Stockholders of
American Wagering, Inc.:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of
AMERICAN WAGERING, INC. (a Nevada corporation) and subsidiaries as of January
31, 1997 and 1996 and the related consolidated statements of operations,
stockholders' equity and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial
statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on
our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of American Wagering,
Inc. and subsidiaries as of January 31, 1997 and 1996 and the results of their
operations and their cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles.
ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP
Las Vegas, Nevada
April 4, 1997
AMERICAN WAGERING, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
As of January 31, 1997 and 1996
[Enlarge/Download Table]
ASSETS
1997 1996
------------ ------------
CURRENT ASSETS:
Cash $ 3,416,412 $ 3,938,582
Short-term investments 7,154,007 --
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts
of $152,445 409,141 --
Inventory 300,334 --
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 392,678 459,414
------------ ------------
11,672,572 4,397,996
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net 8,710,404 420,992
INVESTMENT IN JOINT VENTURE AND PARTNERSHIP 134,599 1,331,844
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, net 1,424,933 --
EXCESS OF COST OVER FAIR MARKET VALUE
OF NET ASSETS ACQUIRED, net 2,144,474 --
DEPOSITS AND OTHER ASSETS 633,175 88,977
------------ ------------
$ 24,720,157 $ 6,239,809
============ ============
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
Current portion of long-term debt $ 383,673 $ 236,365
Accounts payable 922,206 287,640
Accrued expenses 687,914 207,536
Unpaid winning tickets 927,866 1,006,056
Other current liabilities 602,659 656,157
------------ ------------
3,524,318 2,393,754
LONG-TERM DEBT
Stockholder notes payable 2,433,124 --
Long-term debt, less current portion 4,931,411 757,956
------------ ------------
7,364,535 757,956
------------ ------------
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:
Preferred stock -- $.01 par value; authorized
25,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding: none -- --
Common stock -- $.01 par value; authorized
25,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding: 7,837,500
and 5,250,000 shares 78,375 50,251
Additional paid-in capital 14,686,208 445,006
Retained earnings (deficit) (933,279) 2,592,842
------------ ------------
13,831,304 3,088,099
------------ ------------
$ 24,720,157 $ 6,239,809
============ ============
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
AMERICAN WAGERING, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE FISCAL YEARS ENDED JANUARY 31, 1997 AND 1996
[Download Table]
1997 1996
---------- ----------
REVENUES $9,030,231 $5,577,477
OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES:
Direct costs 4,629,355 2,868,568
Research and development 124,459 --
Selling, general and administrative 3,494,858 1,829,427
Restructuring charge 175,433 --
Depreciation and amortization 464,933 145,427
---------- ----------
Total operating costs and expenses 8,889,038 4,843,422
---------- ----------
OPERATING INCOME 141,193 734,055
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
Interest income 375,224 68,978
Other income 13,466 57,141
Interest expense (444,251) (82,626)
Equity in unconsolidated subsidiary 68,041 14,528
---------- ----------
Total other income (expense) 12,480 58,021
INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 153,673 792,076
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 30,773
PROFORMA PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES (UNAUDITED) 269,306
---------- ----------
NET INCOME $ 122,900
========== ==========
EARNINGS PER SHARE $ 0.02
========== ==========
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING 7,142,432
========== ==========
PROFORMA NET INCOME (UNAUDITED) $ 101,424 $ 522,770
========== ==========
PROFORMA EARNINGS PER SHARE (UNAUDITED) $ 0.01 $ 0.10
========== ==========
PROFORMA WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING (UNAUDITED) 5,250,000
========== ==========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
AMERICAN WAGERING, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
FOR THE FISCAL YEARS ENDED JANUARY 31, 1997 AND 1996
[Enlarge/Download Table]
Common Stock
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Leroy's Horse Leroy's Hotel American
and Sports Place Corporation Wagering, Inc. Retained
------------------ ------------------ ------------------- Additional Earnings
No. of No. of No. of Paid-In (Accumulated Total
Shares Balance Shares Balance Shares Balance Capital Deficit) Equity
------ ------- ------ ------- ------ ------- ---------- ----------- ------
BALANCE
January
31, 1995 1,800 $50,000 --- $ --- --- $ --- $445,006 $3,500,766 $3,995,772
Formation
of New
Companies --- --- 25,000 250 100 1 --- --- 251
Distribution --- --- --- --- --- --- --- (1,700,000) (1,700,000)
Income before
taxes --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 792,076 792,076
----- ------- ------- ------- ------ ------ --------- ---------- ----------
BALANCE
January
31, 1996 1,800 $50,000 25,000 250 100 1 445,006 2,592,842 3,088,099
Contributions --- --- --- --- --- --- 558,000 --- 558,000
Distributions --- --- --- --- --- --- --- (3,649,021) (3,649,021)
Reorganization (1,800) (50,000) (25,000) (250) 5,249,900 52,499 (2,249) --- ---
Proceeds from
Offering --- --- --- 2,587,500 25,875 13,685,451 --- 13,711,326
Net
Income --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 122,900 122,900
----- ------- ------- ------- ------ ------ --------- ---------- ----------
BALANCE
January
31, 1997 --- $ --- --- $ --- 7,837,500 $ 78,375 $14,686,208 ($933,279) $13,831,304
===== ======= ======= ======= ========= ======== =========== ========== ===========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
AMERICAN WAGERING, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE FISCAL YEARS ENDED JANUARY 31, 1997 AND 1996
[Enlarge/Download Table]
1997 1996
------------ ------------
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net income $ 122,900 $ 522,770
------------ ------------
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:
Pro forma income taxes (unaudited) -- 269,306
Depreciation and amortization 464,933 145,427
Equity in earnings from investment in partnership (68,041) (14,528)
Provision for doubtful accounts 139,917 --
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Decrease (increase) in assets:
Accounts receivable (534,141) --
Inventory (142,784) --
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 948,995 (59,386)
Increase (decrease) in liabilities:
Accounts payable 601,140 --
Accrued expenses (178,988) 455,569
Unpaid winning tickets (78,190) (5,193)
Other current liabilities (53,498) 224,988
------------ ------------
Total adjustments 1,099,343 1,016,183
------------ ------------
Net cash provided by operating activities 1,222,243 1,538,953
------------ ------------
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Capital expenditures (754,537) (298,804)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment -- 150,000
Deposits and other assets (294,899) (66,487)
Purchase of short-term investments (7,154,007) --
Purchase of remaining 50% interest in partnership, net of cash acquired (3,041,592) --
Purchase of CBS, net of cash acquired (2,993,176) --
Proceeds from distribution of investee partnership -- 10,000
------------ ------------
Net cash used in investing activities (14,238,211) (205,291)
------------ ------------
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Repayments of long-term debt (559,631) (180,196)
Proceeds from Stockholder notes 2,433,124 --
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock 13,711,326 --
Contributions from stockholders 558,000 --
Distributions to stockholders (3,649,021) (1,700,000)
------------ ------------
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 12,493,798 (1,880,196)
------------ ------------
NET DECREASE IN CASH (522,170) (546,534)
CASH, beginning of period 3,938,582 4,485,116
============ ============
CASH, end of period $ 3,416,412 $ 3,938,582
============ ============
(Continued)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
AMERICAN WAGERING, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE FISCAL YEARS ENDED JANUARY 31, 1997 AND 1996
(Continued)
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Cash paid for interest during the years ended January 31, 1997 and 1996 was
$444,251 and $82,625, respectively.
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF NON-CASH FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
January 31, 1996 Transactions -
Investment in partnership financed with debt
($1,174,517) and assignment of stockholder receivables ($200,000).
January 31, 1997 Transactions -
In May, 1996 LHC purchased the remaining 50% of
BSRB Resort Hotels. The elimination of the investment in partnership, the assets
acquired and the assumption of debt are as follows:
Cash $617,276
Other current assets 311,695
Property and equipment 4,740,000
Deposits and other assets 48,503
Excess of cost over fair
market value of net
assets acquired 2,227,883
Accrued expenses (342,803)
Note Payable (2,543,801)
Elimination of investment
in partnership (1,399,885)
----------
$3,658,868
==========
In October, 1996 the Company purchased all of the capital stock of Autotote CBS
for $3 million and incurred $155,707 in legal and accounting fees associated
with the purchase. In conjunction with the acquisition, assets and liabilities
were as follows:
Cash $ 162,531
Inventory 157,550
Other current assets 585,482
Property and equipment 3,115,802
Investments 134,599
Deposits and other assets 208,045
Intangible assets 1,478,281
Accrued expenses (349,990)
Note Payable (2,336,593)
-----------
$ 3,155,707
===========
Purchase of vehicles financed with debt ($41,564)
Payment of insurance premiums financed with debt ($32,586)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
AMERICAN WAGERING, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JANUARY 31, 1997
1. Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies
Summary of Business
In August, 1995, American Wagering Inc., a Nevada corporation, (the
"Company") was formed to be a holding company, for Leroy's Horse and
Sports Place ("LHSP") and Leroy's Hotel Corporation ("LHC").
Immediately prior to the closing of the initial public offering by
American Wagering, Inc., the stockholders of LHSP and LHC exchanged
their shares in those companies for shares of American Wagering, Inc.
These transactions are referred to as the "Reorganization."
LHSP was incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada on November
14, 1977. The Company operates its main race and sportsbook located on
the premises of LHC in Las Vegas, Nevada. In addition, LHSP operates
sports books throughout the state of Nevada in licensed gaming
establishments not owned by LHSP. The Company leases the square footage
necessary to conduct its operations at the non-Company owned gaming
establishments. As of January 31, 1997 and 1996 the Company had 38 and
35 locations, respectively.
LHC owns and operates a 150 room Howard Johnsons hotel (the "Hotel")
and, through its wholly owned subsidiary B-P Food Corporation, an
International House of Pancakes restaurant located in Las Vegas,
Nevada. Additionally, LHSP operates a 5,600 square foot casino
containing approximately 70 electronic gaming devices including slot
machines, video poker machines and multi-game video machines adjacent
to the Hotel and restaurant (collectively the "Hotel/Casino").
In March, 1995, LHC purchased fifty percent interests in certain
entities which owned and operated the Hotel/casino located in Las
Vegas, Nevada. The related entities were BSRB Resort Hotels (a Nevada
general partnership) and B-P Food Corporation (a Nevada corporation
which was wholly owned by BSRB Resort Hotels). The purchase was
financed by a bank note executed by LHSP for approximately $1.1
million.
In February, 1996, the stockholders of LHSP purchased a fifty percent
interest in the stock of B-P Gaming Corporation (a Nevada corporation),
which was contributed to the Company in connection with the
Reorganization.
On May 15, 1996, the Company completed an initial public offering of
common stock. The initial public offering price was $6.00 per share,
with 2,250,000 common shares being offered. In June, 1996 the
underwriter exercised its over-allotment option to purchase an
additional 337,500 shares at $6.00 per share.
On May 15, 1996, the Company purchased the remaining fifty percent
interest in BSRB Resort Hotels and BP-Gaming Corporation ("B-P") for
$3,601,000 in cash and the assumption of certain liabilities.
On October 25, 1996, the Company acquired from Autotote Corporation
("AC"), all of the shares of capital stock of Autotote CBS, Inc.
(subsequently renamed Computerized Bookmaking Systems, Inc.("CBS"),
along with certain software and licensing rights) pursuant to a Stock
Transfer Agreement between the Company and AC. In consideration the
Company paid $3 million in cash to AC and agreed to guarantee, pursuant
to a Guaranty Agreement, CBS's obligation under its current mortgage of
approximately $2 million on the real estate and building in Las Vegas,
Nevada where the Company currently maintains its corporate offices.
CBS, designs, installs and maintains sports and race book equipment,
software and computer systems for the sports betting industry. CBS is
also 50% partner in a joint venture that owns and operates MegaSports,
Inc. ("MegaSports") which is developing software for parimutuel sports
wagering.
Short Term Investments
Short-term investments consist of liquid investments, such as treasury
bills, with a maturity of six months or less and are carried at cost
adjusted for discount amortization.
Inventory
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (based on the first-in,
first-out method) or market. Costs capitalized as inventory include
direct labor and materials.
Depreciation and Amortization
Property and equipment are depreciated by use of the straight line
method for financial reporting purposes and accelerated methods for
income tax purposes over the estimated useful lives of the assets.
The excess of the cost over the fair market value of net assets of
acquired companies has been capitalized and is being amortized over the
periods expected to be benefited, or approximately 25 years.
Accumulated amortization was $64,894 at January 31, 1997. Other
intangible assets acquired including software and rights for
manufacturing and distribution are being amortized over 7 years.
Accumulated amortization was $53,348 at January 31, 1997.
The realizability of intangible assets is evaluated periodically as
events or circumstances warrant. Such evaluations are based on various
analyses, including cash flow and profitability projections that
incorporate, as applicable, the impact on existing Company business.
The analysis necessarily involves significant management judgment to
evaluate the capacity of an acquired business to perform within
projections.
Revenue Recognition
With respect to the casino segment, in accordance with industry
practice, the Company recognizes race and sports wagering revenues as
the net win from such wagering activities, which is the difference
between gaming wins and losses. Wagers received on future race and
sporting events are reflected as a liability and are not recognized as
revenues until the event has taken place. Sports wagering revenues are
recognized based on the results of a completed sporting event. With
respect to the Systems segment, the Company recognizes revenue when the
software and hardware are installed at the customer location.
Maintenance fee revenue is recognized as the services are provided.
Earnings Per Share and Pro Forma Earnings Per Share
The earnings per share calculation for the fiscal year ended January
31, 1997 is based on the weighted average number of shares of common
stock outstanding during the period and the dilutive effect of stock
options granted. The number of outstanding shares of common stock were
5,250,000 through the initial public offering, 7,500,000 after the
initial public offering on May 15, 1996 and 7,837,500 after the
underwriter exercised its over-allotment option on June 28, 1996. The
number of stock options granted were 174,900.
The proforma earnings per share calculation for the fiscal year ended
January 31, 1996 is computed on the basis of the number of shares of
common stock outstanding during fiscal year 1996, restated for the
Reorganization. The proforma income taxes presented for both years
assumes that the Company would have incurred federal income taxes as a
C corporation for the entire year at a 34 percent statutory rate.
1997 1996
---- ----
Income before provision for income taxes $153,673 $792,076
Provision for income taxes 30,773 ---
Proforma provision for income taxes 21,476 269,306
-------- --------
Proforma net income $101,424 $522,770
======== ========
Proforma weighted average
(Common Shares Outstanding) 7,142,432 5,250,000
========= =========
Proforma earnings per share $ 0.01 $ 0.10
========= =========
Use of Estimates
Financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles require the use of management estimates. The most
significant estimates with regard to these financial statements relate
to setting and adjusting lines on sporting events. The sportsbook
operator is betting as a principal against its patrons. Therefore, if
the "book" of wagers placed on an event is not balanced, the sportsbook
operator is significantly at risk for the outcome of a sporting event.
Although sportsbook operators attempt to keep the book in balance by
adjusting the betting line, the risk of a non-balanced book is inherent
in the operation of a sportsbook. To the extent that a book on a
particular event is not balanced, the book-making operation, like its
patrons, is gambling on the outcome of an event.
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the
Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany
balances and transactions have been eliminated. The financial results
for acquisitions are included in the consolidated financial statements
from the date of acquisition. Investments in 50% or less owned joint
ventures are accounted for under the equity method.
Reclassifications
Certain amounts in the 1996 consolidated financial statements have been
reclassified to conform with the 1997 presentation. These
reclassifications had no effect on the Company's net income.
Income Taxes
In connection with the Reorganization, the S corporation status of LHSP
and LHC terminated. The Company records income taxes in accordance with
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 109,
"Accounting for Income Taxes." Under SFAS No. 109, deferred income
taxes are calculated using the asset and liability method. Under the
asset and liability method, deferred income taxes are measured using
enacted statutory tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the
years in which these temporary differences are expected to be recovered
or settled.
Concentration of Risk
The Company derives a substantial portion of its revenues from a
limited number of licensed race and sports books in the State of
Nevada. Limitations on the scope of operations at such licensed race
and sports books due to statutory or regulatory changes or
deterioration in the general economic conditions which impact the
gaming industry in Nevada could adversely affect the Company's
operating results.
Approximately 26% and 31% of total handle (total amount wagered in race
and sports events) and 29% and 19% of LHSP total revenues is related to
professional football for the years ending January 31, 1997 and 1996,
respectively. If the professional football season was interrupted due
to strikes or other factors this may have a significant impact on the
financial results of the Company.
2. Inventory
Inventory consisted of the following as of January 31, 1997:
1997
----
Raw materials and spare parts $ 15,801
Work in process 4,267
Finished goods 264,532
Supplies 15,734
----------
$ 300,334
===========
3. Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost and consist of the following
as of January 31, 1997 and 1996:
[Download Table]
Estimated
1997 1996 Useful Life
------------ ------------ ------------
Land $ 575,000 $ -
Buildings 6,771,263 - 39 years
Furniture and fixtures 729,888 131,366 5-10 years
Equipment 1,254,691 757,641 5-20 years
Other 224,343 243,181 5-10 years
Construction in progress 143,382 -
------------ --------------
9,698,567 1,132,188
Less: Accumulated depreciation (988,163) (711,196)
------------ -------------
$ 8,710,404 $ 420,992
============ =============
4. Investment in Joint Venture and Partnership
Investment in Partnership
In March, 1995, LHC purchased fifty percent interests in certain
entities which owned and operated the Hotel/casino located in Las
Vegas, Nevada. The related entities were BSRB Resort Hotels (a Nevada
general partnership) and B-P Food Corporation (a Nevada corporation
which was wholly owned by BSRB Resort Hotels). The purchase was
financed by a bank note incurred by LHSP for approximately $1.1
million. The purchase price of the 50% interest in BSRB Resort Hotels
was approximately $1.4 million. On May 15, 1996, the Company acquired
the remaining fifty percent interest in BSRB Resort Hotels. The excess
of the purchase price over the fair market value of the net assets
acquired is being amortized over 25 years. In February, 1996, the
stockholders of LHSP purchased a fifty percent interest in the stock of
B-P, which was contributed to the Company in connection with the
Reorganization. The remaining fifty percent interest in B-P was also
acquired by the Company on May 15, 1996.
Summarized, combined financial information for BSRB Resort Hotels and
B-P for the period from January 1, 1996 to May 15, 1996 is as follows:
Revenues $ 1,597,000
Operating Income $ 339,000
Net Income $ 136,000
Investment in Joint Venture
The Company, through the acquisition of CBS on October 24, 1996, is
involved in a joint venture with IGT-North America ("IGT"). CBS and IGT
each own a fifty percent interest in the joint venture company named
MegaSports, Inc., a Nevada corporation ("MegaSports"). MegaSports is an
enterprise in the development stage and is engaged in the design,
manufacture and distribution of a pari-mutuel sport wagering system.
The Company's investment in joint venture balance has arisen primarily
through contributions of property and equipment.
In February 1997, the Company received a reimbursement of $500,000 from
IGT for previous start-up costs incurred by CBS related to the
MegaSports investment in joint venture.
5. Deposits and Other Assets
Deposits and other assets consisted of the following at January 31,
1997 and 1996:
1997 1996
-------- --------
Loan fees, net $ 121,241 $ -
Gaming and franchise fees 113,608 -
Deferred tax benefit 100,205 -
Rent receivable - MegaSports 86,187 -
Note receivable 84,380 -
Deposits 50,296 88,977
Other 77,258 -
----------- -----------
$ 633,175 $ 88,977
=========== ===========
Loan fees associated with the building mortgages have been capitalized
and are being amortized over the related term of the mortgages and is
net of accumulated amortization of $11,755 at January 31, 1997. Gaming
and franchise fees related to gaming license and franchise agreements
are being amortized over the life of the related agreements.
6. Accrued Expenses
Accrued expenses consisted of the following at January 31, 1997 and
1996:
1997 1996
------- --------
Payroll, bonus and vacation $ 422,656 $ 172,536
Restructuring charges 175,433 -
Other 89,825 35,000
------------- ------------
$ 687,914 $ 207,536
============= ============
Restructuring charges are attributed to costs associated with the
closing of the Hotel/casino for renovations.
7. Shareholder Notes Payable
On March 21, 1996 LHSP made cash distributions to the origninal
shareholders in the aggregate amount of $3 million representing
undistributed earnings through January 31, 1996 on which the
shareholders had previously paid federal income taxes. Of the $3
million distributed, $2,433,124 was loaned back to LHSP by the original
shareholders. As of January 31, 1997, the outstanding aggregate
principle balance of the shareholder notes was $2,433,124. These notes
were originally due April 1, 1997 but have been extended 13 months from
the original date of maturity to May 1, 1998. Interest accrues
quarterly at the prime rate (8.25% at January 31, 1997). The notes are
unsecured.
8. Long-term Debt
Long term debt consist of the following at January 31, 1997 and 1996:
[Enlarge/Download Table]
1997 1996
---- ----
Note payable to a bank, monthly payments of principal and interest of
$24,895, interest is at base rate (8.5% at January 31, 1997) plus
1.75%, secured by Deed of Trust, maturing April 2001. $ 2,471,862 $ -
Mortgage payable, monthly payments of principal and interest of
$17,565, interest is at 8%, secured by building which serves as
corporate headquarters, maturing September 2015. 2,036,043 -
Note payable to a bank, monthly payments of principal and interest of
$26,272, interest is at prime (8.25% at January 31, 1997) plus 0.5%,
unsecured, maturing March 1998. 757,956 994,321
Note payable to a finance company, monthly payments of principal and
interest of $3,758, interest is at 9.0%, unsecured, maturing August
1997. 25,345 -
Note payable to a bank, monthly payments of principal and interest of
$404, interest is at 9.5%, secured by a vehicle, maturing December
1999. 12,130 -
Note payable to a bank, monthly payments of principal and interest of
$467, interest is at 8.9%, secured by a vehicle, maturing May 1999. 11,748 -
------------ -----------
5,315,084 994,321
Less current portion (383,673) (236,365)
------------- ------------
$ 4,931,411 $ 757,956
============= ============
As of January 31, 1997, annual maturities of total long-term debt are
as follows:
Year Ending
January 31,
-----------
1998 $ 383,673
1999 615,199
2000 121,519
2001 126,687
2002 2,320,742
Thereafter 1,747,264
----------
$5,315,084
==========
In December 1996, LHSP obtained three irrevocable letters of credit
("ILOC") with a bank totaling $1,575,000 which replace the bonds used
in the prior year to meet certain reserve requirements of the Nevada
Gaming Commission imposed on race books and sports pools. Under the
terms of the ILOC, LHSP pays an annual commitment fee of 0.85% of the
total ILOC available. The commitment fee expense was $9,337 for the
year ended January 31, 1997. The ILOC are renewed quarterly and expire
in July 1997.
9. Income Taxes
The provision (benefit) for federal income taxes consisted of the
following:
January 31,
1997
-----------
Current $ 130,978
Deferred (100,205)
---------------
$ 30,773
===============
The tax effect of significant temporary differences representing
deferred tax assets and liabilities for the Company is as follows:
January 31,
1997
------------
Deferred Tax Assets:
Restructuring charges 59,647
Bad debt reserve 45,900
Amortization 8,295
--------------
113,842
Deferred Tax Liabilities:
Depreciation (13,637)
--------------
$ 100,205
==============
The Company did not record a valuation allowance at January 31, 1997
relating to recorded tax benefits because in managements opinion all
benefits are likely to be realized.
The provision for income taxes differs from that computed at the
federal statutory corporate tax rate as follows:
Federal Statutory rate 34%
Tax benefit of S Corporation
earnings (16)
Other 2
----
Effective tax rate 20%
====
The accompanying statement of operations for the fiscal year ended
January 31, 1996 includes an unaudited pro forma provision for income
taxes, using a tax rate of 34 percent, to reflect the estimated tax
expense of the Company as if they had been subject to federal income
taxes for the period.
10. Commitments and Contingencies
Leases
As of January 31, 1997 the Company had operating leases at various
non-Company owned locations. Total rental expense for these leases was
approximately $479,000 and $503,000 for the years ended January 31,
1997 and 1996, respectively. These lease terms vary from one to six
years depending on the location.
Under leases for three of the Company's operating locations rent is
based on a percentage of income above specified thresholds. Rent
expense for these locations, which is included in the total rent
expense above, was $225,000 and $188,000 for the years ended January
31, 1997 and 1996, respectively.
At January 31, 1997, future minimum rental payments under
non-cancelable leases are as follows:
January 31,
-----------
1998 $ 210,041
1999 135,116
2000 91,996
2001 83,764
2002 72,150
Thereafter 3,960,000
-------------
$ 4,553,067
=============
Litigation
In August, 1995 LHSP filed a complaint in the District Court of Clark
County, Nevada, requesting the court declare relief from two written
agreements between LHSP and an individual. The agreements provide for
fees or stock in LHSP to be paid to the individual in the event of an
initial public offering of LHSP. The individual has answered the
complaint, and the case is currently in the discovery process. Although
the Company believes the agreements are unenforceable, and intends to
vigorously pursue this action, the outcome cannot be reasonably
determined at this time. An unfavorable outcome may have a significant
impact on the Company's financial position and may result in the
dilution of stock value.
On March 31, 1997 the owner of the land under which the Hotel/Casino
stands, filed a complaint in the District Court of Clark County,
Nevada, claiming additional rents under the terms of the ground lease.
The Company believes the payments are consistent with previous payments
under the lease made by the Company's predecessors and intends to
vigorously fight the action.
As a result of this dispute, the Company has suspended its expansion
plans for the Hotel/Casino. To the extent that a court determines that
the Landlord is entitled to 5% of the gross gaming revenues received by
all gaming operators at the Hotel/Casino, the reinstitution of the
renovation and expansion of the Hotel/Casino and the profitability of
the Hotel/Casino may be impacted. The Company is considering other
plans for the operation of the Hotel/Casino in the event a
determination by the Court in this lawsuit is made which is adverse to
the Company.
The Company is also party to other legal proceedings, most of which
relate to routine matters incidental to its business. Management does
not believe the outcome of such proceedings will have a material
adverse effect on the Company's financial position or results of
operations.
11. Stock Options
The Board of Directors has authorized 375,000 shares of Common Stock
under the 1995 Stock Option Plan and Directors' Stock Option Plan which
may be granted to employees and directors of the Company. Options
granted under the plans have an exercise price equal to the market
price of the Company's common stock on the date of grant and a term of
5 years. Options granted under the plans generally become exercisable
on a single date from three to five years from the date of grant.
Summarized information for the stock option plans is as follows:
[Download Table]
Year ended January 31, 1997
----------------------------
Weighted-
Average
Options Exercise Price
------- --------------
Granted 174,900 $ 7.58
------------------------
Outstanding at the end of the year 174,900 $ 7.58
========================
Options exercisable at the end of the year -
========
Options available for grant at the end of
the year 200,100
========
The following table summarizes information about stock options
outstanding at January 31, 1997:
[Download Table]
Weighted-Average
Range of Number Remaining Contractual Weighted-Average
Exercise Prices Outstanding Life Exercise Price
------------------------- ------------ --------------------- ----------------
$6.88 to $9.88 174,900 4.6 years $7.58
In October 1995, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 123
"Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation". SFAS No. 123 is effective
for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1995 and provides, among
other things, that companies may elect to account for employee stock
options using a fair value-based method or continue to apply the
intrinsic value-based method prescribed by Accounting Principal Board
Opinion No. 25 ("APB 25").
Under SFAS No. 123, all employee stock option grants are considered
compensatory. Compensation cost is measured at the date of grant based
on the estimated fair value of the options determined using an option
pricing model. The model takes into account the stock price at the
grant date, the exercise price, the expected life of the option, the
volatility of the stock, expected dividends on the stock and the
risk-free interest rate over the expected life of the option. Under APB
25, generally only stock options that have intrinsic value at the date
of grant are considered compensatory. Intrinsic value represents the
excess, if any, of the market price of the stock at the grant date over
the exercise price of the options. Under both methods, compensation
cost is charged to earnings over the period the options become
exercisable.
The Company has elected to continue to account for employee stock
options under APB 25. Accordingly, no material compensation cost has
been recognized.
The following table discloses the Company's pro forma net income and
net income per share assuming compensation cost for employee stock
options had been determined consistent with SFAS No. 123. The table
also discloses the weighted-average assumptions used in estimating the
fair value of each option grant on the date of grant using the
Black-Scholes option pricing model, and the estimated weighted-average
fair value of the options granted. The model assumes no expected future
dividend payments on the Company's common stock for the options granted
during the fiscal year ended January 31, 1997.
Year Ended
January 31, 1997
----------------
Net income
As reported $ 122,900
Pro forma 35,920
Net income per share
As reported .02
Pro forma .01
Weighted-average assumptions
Expected stock price volatility 60.00%
Risk-free interest rate 6.50%
Expected option lives 4.6 years
Estimated fair value of options granted $ 4.38
12. Business Segment Reporting
The Company's primary operations are reported in the following four
segments: Horse and Sports Wagering, Hotel, Food and Beverage, Casino
and Computerized Bookmaking Systems ("Systems").
The Horse and Sports Wagering segment consists of licensed bookmaking
operations with the largest number of sportsbooks in the state of
Nevada. In addition to its main location, the Company operates 37 race
and sports books located within licensed gaming establishments owned by
other companies throughout the state of Nevada.
The Hotel, Food and Beverage segment owns and operates a 150 room
Howard Johnson Hotel and, through its wholly owned subsidiary, an
adjacent International House of Pancakes restaurant located in Las
Vegas, Nevada.
The Casino segment includes a 5,600 square foot casino within the
Howard Johnson Hotel containing approximately 74 electronic gaming
devices including slot machines, video poker machines and multi-game
video machines.
The Computerized Bookmaking Systems segment designs, installs and
maintains race and sports book equipment, software and computer systems
to the sports betting industry.
The following summarizes the segment information for the Company:
[Enlarge/Download Table]
Years Horse and Hotel,
Ended Sports Food and
January 31, Wagering Beverage Casino Systems Corporate Total
----------- --------- -------- ------ ------- --------- -----
Revenues 1997 $5,182,035 $ 2,560,116 $ 372,007 $ 914,677 $ 1,396 $ 9,030,231
1996 5,551,683 17,296 8,498 - - 5,577,477
Operating 1997 653,532 (463,596) 94,734 (3,927) (139,550) 141,193
Income (Loss) 1996 1,025,931 (90,516) - - (201,360) 734,055
Capital 1997 221,663 477,569 51,735 3,570 - 754,537
Expenditures 1996 298,804 - - - - 298,804
Depreciation and 1997 145,305 209,078 11,050 99,500 - 464,933
Amortization 1996 98,227 47,200 - - - 145,427
Indentifiable 1997 3,633,668 7,672,444 350,153 5,781,141 7,282,751 24,720,157
Assets 1996 4,841,383 1,398,425 - - 1 6,239,809
13. Related Parties
CBS leases space to MegaSports, Inc. for its corporate offices in the
building owned by CBS. Lease payments invoiced were $14,775 for the
year ended January 31, 1997.
CBS leases space in the building it owns to a company where a
shareholder and board member is an employee. Lease payments received by
CBS were $16,470 for the year ended January 31, 1997.
A shareholder and board member of the Company is also a board member of
a company which owns a gaming establishment in which LHSP leases space
for a sports book operation. Lease payments made to this establishment
were $158,654 and $141,883 for the years ended January 31, 1997 and
1996, respectively.
LHSP paid fees for odds-making services to a company where a
shareholder and board member is an employee. These fees, included in
direct costs, were $16,800 and $16,091 for the years ended January 31,
1997 and 1996, respectively.
In conjunction with the Reorganization, LHSP, LHC and B-P and the
Original Stockholders entered into an agreement on May 10, 1996 which
provides that if Leroy's, LHC or B-P obtain a tax benefit to the
detriment of such stockholders for any tax period, on or prior to the
effective date of the Reorganization, the affected company shall pay to
the stockholders the tax benefit actually derived up to the amount of
the tax detriment actually incurred. In addition, for up to $200,000 in
the aggregate, such companies have agreed to pay to such stockholders
any increased tax liability of such stockholders attributable to a
determination by a court of competent jurisdication or a fedeal taxing
authority that with respect to the federal tax returns of such
companies for taxable years prior to May 10, 1996, the tax liability of
such companies shall be increased.
14. Acquisition
On October 25, 1996, the Company purchased CBS for $3,000,000 in cash
and agreed to guarantee, pursuant to a Guarantee Agreement, CBS's
obligation under its current mortgage of approximately $2,000,000 on
the real estate and building in Las Vegas, Nevada where the Company
currently maintains its corporate offices. In addition, the Company had
incurred costs of $155,707 in connection with the acquisition. CBS is
the dominant provider of sports and race book equipment and software in
the state of Nevada, including all major casinos along the Las Vegas
strip. The accompanying statements of operations includes the
operations of CBS from the date of acquisition. The acquisition of CBS
has been accounted for as a purchase. Unaudited proforma condensed
consolidated financial information for the Company assuming the
acquisition of CBS had occurred as of February 1, 1996 is as follows:
[Download Table]
1997
------
Revenues $ 12,113,000
Operating income $ 424,000
Net income before Income taxes $ 333,000
Net income $ 302,000
The unaudited proforma amounts reflect the Company's actual results
combined with CBS's actual results for the periods presented, adjusted
to reflect additional depreciation and amortization expense arising
from the purchase and associated income tax impacts at the federal
statutory rate of 34 percent.
The purchase price allocation for CBS is based on initial estimates
obtained by the Company of the fair value of the assets and liabilities
acquired. The final allocation will be based on additional assessments
of asset and liability values.
Item 13. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) Exhibits
The Exhibits are listed in the Index to Exhibits on pages 39
through 41.
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
On November 8, 1996 the Company filed a Form 8-K with respect
to items 2 and 7 and on January 7, 1997, the Company filed an amendment to such
8-K which contained the following financial statements:
1. The balance sheets of CBS as of October 31, 1995 and
as of October 24, 1996, and the related statements of
income, stockholders' equity and cash flows for the
year ended October 31, 1995 and for the period from
November 1, 1995 to October 24, 1996, together with
the related notes and audit report of Arthur Andersen
LLP.
2. Unaudited pro forma financial statements which
include:
Introduction to pro forma financial statements; pro
forma condensed statement of income of the Company
for the nine month period ended October 31, 1996; pro
forma condensed statement of income of the Company
for the year ended January 31, 1996; and notes to pro
forma financial statements.
-37-
SIGNATURES
In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act,
the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
AMERICAN WAGERING, INC.
By: /s/ Victor Salerno
-------------------------------------
Victor Salerno, President and Chief
Executive Officer
In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, this
report has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the
dates indicated.
[Download Table]
Signature Title Date
--------- ----- ----
/s/ Victor Salerno President; Chief Executive April 30, 1997
---------------------------------- Officer; Director
Victor Salerno
/s/ Robert R. Barengo Director April 30, 1997
----------------------------------
Robert R. Barengo
/s/ Michael Roxborough Director April 30, 1997
----------------------------------
Michael Roxborough
/s/ Michael S. Merillat Director April 30, 1997
----------------------------------
Michael S. Merillat
/s/ Robert D. Ciunci Chief Financial Officer April 30, 1997
---------------------------------- (Principal Financial and
Robert D. Ciunci Accounting Officer);
Director
-38-
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
[Enlarge/Download Table]
Exhibit Description Incorporated by Reference to
------- ----------- ----------------------------
Number
------
3.1 Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Exhibit 3.1 to Registration
Registrant Statement on Form SB-2, File No.
33-80431
3.2 By-Laws of the Registrant Filed herewith
4.1 Form of Common Stock Certificate Exhibit 4.1 to Registration
Statement on Form SB-2, File No.
33-80431
4.2 Form of Underwriters' Warrant to Purchase Shares Exhibit 4.2 to Registration
Statement on Form SB-2, File No.
33-80431
10.1 Employment Agreement between the Registrant and Victor Exhibit 10.1 to Registration
Salerno dated as of August 1, 1995 Statement on Form SB-2, File No.
33-80431
10.2 Employment Agreement between the Registrant and Robert Exhibit 10.2 to Registration
Ciunci dated as of August 1, 1995 Statement on Form SB-2, File No.
33-80431
10.3 Registrant's 1995 Stock Option Plan Exhibit 10.3 to Registration
Statement on Form SB-2, File No.
33-80431
10.4 Directors' Stock Option Plan Exhibit 10.4 to Registration
Statement on Form SB-2, File No.
33-80431
10.5 Purchase Agreement between R. Paul Bruyea, Painted Desert Exhibit 10.5 to Registration
Associates LLP and Leroy's Hotel Corporation dated Statement on Form SB-2, File No.
November 3, 1995 33-80431
10.5.1 Amendment No. 1 to Purchase Agreement among R. Paul Exhibit 10.5.1 to Registration
Bruyea, Painted Desert Limited Partnership and Leroy's Hotel Statement on Form SB-2, File No.
Corporation dated February 1, 1996 33-80431
10.6 Form of Agreement and Plan of Reorganization among Exhibit 10.6 to Registration
Registrant and Subsidiaries Statement on Form SB-2, File No.
33-80431
-39-
[Enlarge/Download Table]
Exhibit Description Incorporated by Reference to
------- ----------- ----------------------------
Number
------
10.7 Form of Promissory Note made by Leroy's Horse and Sports Exhibit 10.7 to Registration
Place, Inc. in favor of each Original Stockholder Statement on Form SB-2, File No.
33-80431
10.8 Form of Management Agreement between Registrant and each Exhibit 10.8 to Registration
Subsidiary Statement on Form SB-2, File No.
33-80431
10.9 Form of Tax Indemnity Agreement among Leroy's Horse and Exhibit 10.9 to Registration
Sports Place, Inc., Leroy's Hotel Corporation, B-P Gaming Statement on Form SB-2, File No.
Corporation and the Original Stockholders 33-80431
10.10 Form of Consolidated Income Tax Return Tax Sharing Exhibit 10.10 to Registration
Agreement among Registrant and its Subsidiaries Statement on Form SB-2, File No.
33-80431
10.11 License Agreement between Howard Johnson International, Filed herewith
Inc. And Leroy's Hotel Corporation, dated May 9, 1996
10.12 International House of Pancakes Franchise Agreement between Exhibit 10.12 to Registration
B-P Food Corporation and International House of Pancakes, Statement on Form SB-2, File No.
Inc. dated February 19, 1980 33-80431
10.13 Indenture of Lease between Bruyea Pond Las Vegas and Exhibit 10.13 to Registration
James A. Rissler, Florence Theis, and O.J. Tomson, dated Statement on Form SB-2, File No.
February 1, 1978, as amended, for ground lease of 3111 West 33-80431
Tropicana Avenue, Las Vegas, Nevada
10.14 Deed of Trust, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement Exhibit 10.14 to Registration
of Bruyea Pond Las Vegas ("BPLV") to Crocker National Statement on Form SB-2, File No.
Bank dated June 27, 1979 33-80431
10.15 Tri-Party Agreement between Crocker National Bank, Eastern Exhibit 10.15 to Registration
Savings Bank and BPLV dated July 2, 1979 Statement on Form SB-2, File No.
33-80431
10.16 Assignment of BPLV's Interest in Ground Lease to Eastern Exhibit 10.16 to Registration
Savings Bank, predecessor to Apple Bank For Savings, dated Statement on Form SB-2, File No.
May 21, 1981 33-80431
10.17 Business Loan Agreement between Leroy's Horse and Sports Exhibit 10.17 to Registration
Place, Inc. and Pioneer Citizens Bank of Nevada, dated Statement on Form SB-2, File No.
March 30, 1995. 33-80431
-40-
[Enlarge/Download Table]
Exhibit Description Incorporated by Reference to
------- ----------- ----------------------------
Number
------
10.18 Stock Purchase Agreement between Messrs. Salerno and Exhibit 10.18 to Registration
Vacarro dated December 12, 1994 Statement on Form SB-2, File No.
33-80431
10.19 Stock Purchase Agreement between Messrs. Salerno and Exhibit 10.19 to Registration
Ciunci dated December 12, 1994 Statement on Form SB-2, File No.
33-80431
10.24 Form of Indemnification Agreement between the Registrant Exhibit 10.24 to Registration
and each of its directors Statement on Form SB-2, File No.
33-80431
10.25 Absolute Assignment of Leases and Rents between Autotote Filed herewith
CBS, Inc. and Standard Life and Accident Insurance Company
dated August 31, 1995
10.26 Deed of Trust, Security Agreement and Financing Statement Filed herewith
between Autotote CBS, Inc. and Jerry L. Adams, Trustee, as
Trustee, for the benefit of Standard Life and Accident
Insurance Company dated August 31, 1995
15.1 Letter Concerning Unaudited Interim Financial Information of Exhibit 15.1 to Registration
Arthur Andersen LLP. Statement on Form SB-2, File No.
33-80431
21.1 Subsidiaries Filed herewith
23.1 Consent of Arthur Andersen LLP, the Registrant's Independent Exhibit 23.1 to Registration
Certified Public Accountants Statement on Form SB-2, File No.
33-80431
27 Financial Data Schedule Filed herewith
-41-
Dates Referenced Herein and Documents Incorporated by Reference
↑Top
Filing Submission 0000950116-97-000825 – Alternative Formats (Word / Rich Text, HTML, Plain Text, et al.)
Copyright © 2024 Fran Finnegan & Company LLC – All Rights Reserved.
About — Privacy — Redactions — Help —
Fri., Mar. 29, 1:45:56.2am ET