Document/Exhibit Description Pages Size
1: 10-K Annual Report 32± 133K
2: EX-27 Financial Data Schedule for 1996 Form 10-K Shopco 1 5K
Regional Malls, L.P.
3: EX-99 Complete Appraisal of Real Property for Cranberry 92± 325K
Mall as of January 1997
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
[X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996
or
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to .
Commission file number: 33-20614
SHOPCO REGIONAL MALLS, L.P.
Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter
Delaware 13-3217028
State or other jurisdiction of I.R.S. Employer Identification No.
incorporation or organization
Attn. Andre Anderson
3 World Financial Center, 29th Floor,
New York, NY 10285-2900
Address of principal executive offices zip code
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (212) 526-3237
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS
Title of Class
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes X No
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item
405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained,
to the best of the Registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or
information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form
10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. (x)
State the aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates
of the registrant: Not applicable.
Documents incorporated by reference: See Exhibit Index at Item 14.
PART I
Item 1. Business
(a) General Development of Business
Shopco Regional Malls, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the
"Partnership") was formed on March 11, 1988. The affairs of the
Partnership are conducted by its general partner, Regional Malls Inc. (the
"General Partner," formerly Shearson Regional Malls, Inc.) , a Delaware
corporation and an affiliate of Lehman Brothers Inc. ("Lehman"). The sole
limited partner of the Partnership is Regional Malls Depositary Corp.,
(formerly Shearson Regional Malls Depositary Corp., the "Assignor Limited
Partner"). The Partnership is the general partner of Shopco Malls L.P.
(the "Owner Partnership", formerly Shearson Shopco Malls L.P.), a Delaware
limited partnership that previously owned two enclosed regional malls, The
Mall at Assembly Square ("Assembly Square") located in Somerville,
Massachusetts and Cranberry Mall ("Cranberry") located in Westminster,
Maryland (both Assembly Square and Cranberry are referred to herein as the
"Malls"). On December 20, 1996, the Owner Partnership transferred title of
Assembly Square to the holder of the mortgage secured by Assembly Square
pursuant to a foreclosure proceeding. Please refer to "Item 2.
Properties", "Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition" and Note 3 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
included herein for discussions regarding the foreclosure on Assembly
Square. As of December 31, 1996 the Owner Partnership owned only Cranberry
Mall. The sole limited partner of the Owner Partnership is Shopco Limited
Partnership ("Shopco L.P."), a Delaware limited partnership and an
affiliate of The Shopco Group. (The Partnership and Shopco L.P. are
referred to collectively as the "Owner Partners.")
On June 14, 1988 the Partnership commenced an offering of 110,000
depositary units ("Units") at $1,000 per Unit to be sold by the
underwriter, Lehman, (formerly Shearson Lehman Brothers Inc.) on a "best
efforts" basis (the "Offering"), of which the Partnership accepted
subscriptions of only 70,250 Units, the maximum closing amount authorized
by the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Shopco
Regional Malls, L.P. (the "Agreement of Limited Partnership"). Concurrent
with the consummation of the Offering, the Assignor Limited Partner
assigned its rights as a limited partner to the holders of Units
("Unitholders") who then became limited partners.
The Partnership was formed to acquire the fee interest and improvements in
the Malls. The Malls were purchased using the proceeds of the Offering,
the issuance of two Promissory Notes and a loan from Lehman Brothers
Holdings Inc. ("Lehman Holdings", formerly Shearson Lehman Brothers
Holdings Inc.), an affiliate of the General Partner, (the "Gap Loan") in
October 1988. The aggregate purchase price of the Malls was $96,205,500.
Assembly Square was acquired from Somerville S.C. Associates L.P., a
Massachusetts limited partnership for a purchase price of $42,358,000 on
October 11, 1988. Cranberry was acquired from Cranberry L.P., a Maryland
limited partnership and an affiliate of The Shopco Group for a purchase
price of $53,847,500 on October 5, 1988.
Two mortgage loans were issued in October 1988 in the initial principal
amounts of $28,000,000 (the "Assembly Note") from the Aetna Life Insurance
Company ("Aetna") and $27,250,000 (the "Original Cranberry Note") from the
Mutual Life Insurance Company of New York ("MONY"). In December 1996,
Aetna acquired Assembly Square pursuant to a foreclosure proceeding. In
September 1990, MONY issued an additional mortgage loan in the original
principal amount of $3,775,000 (the "Additional Cranberry Note") and at
such time, the Original Cranberry Note and the Additional Cranberry Note
were consolidated ( the "Cranberry Note"; the Assembly Note and Cranberry
Note will be referred to collectively as the "First Mortgage Loans"). The
MONY loan was subsequently purchased by Metropolitan Life Insurance
Company. The Cranberry note matured on November 1, 1993, was extended to
May 1994, and was modified and extended until 1999. See Note 6 to the
Consolidated Financial Statements and Item 7 for a description of the terms
of the Assembly and Cranberry notes.
The Owner Partnership's business, as an owner of mall properties, is
somewhat seasonal since a portion of its revenue is derived from a
percentage of the retail sales of certain tenants. Generally, such sales
are higher in November and December during the holiday season.
(b) Financial Information about Industry Segments
Substantially all of the Partnership's revenues, operating profit or loss
and assets relate to its interest as general partner of the Owner
Partnership whose operating profit or loss and assets relate to its
ownership and operation of mall properties.
(c) Narrative Description of Business
The Partnership's primary business is acting as general partner for the
Owner Partnership. As of December 31, 1996, the Owner Partnership's sole
business is the ownership and operation of Cranberry Mall (See Item 2 for a
description of Cranberry Mall and its operations). The Partnership's
investment objectives are to:
(1) provide quarterly cash distributions, a substantial portion of
which should not be subject to Federal income tax on a current basis
by reason of available tax deductions (See Item 5 for a description of
the Partnership's policy concerning distributions);
(2) realize capital appreciation of Cranberry Mall; and
(3) preserve and protect the capital of the Partnership and the Owner
Partnership.
There is no assurance that these objectives will be achieved.
Competition
See Item 2 for a discussion of competitive conditions at Cranberry Mall.
Employees
The Partnership has no employees. The business of the Partnership is
managed by the General Partner. Cranberry Mall is managed on a day-to-day
basis by Shopco Management Corp., (the "Property Manager") an affiliate of
The Shopco Group and Shopco L.P. See Item 13 and Note 8 to the
Consolidated Financial Statements for the terms of the Management Agreement
and amounts paid thereunder.
Item 2. Properties
The Mall at Assembly Square
Assembly Square, located in Somerville, Massachusetts, was originally an
assembly plant for Ford Motor Company that was renovated into a shopping
center and opened in 1980. The mall is a single level, enclosed regional
shopping mall anchored by two major department stores, Macy's (formerly
Jordan Marsh) and Kmart. Assembly Square contains approximately 322,000
square feet of gross leasable area (including kiosk space) and has parking
for 1,588 automobiles. Macy's and Kmart collectively leased 167,040 square
feet of gross leasable space from the Partnership.
As of May 1, 1996, cash flow from Assembly Square was not sufficient to
meet all of the property's obligations and only a partial payment of real
estate taxes due was made by the Owner Partnership, thereby constituting a
default under the mortgage encumbering the property. The remainder of the
outstanding real estate taxes due were paid on July 24, 1996, thereby
curing the default. On October 15, 1996, the Owner Partnership received
notice of default from Aetna due to the Owner Partnership's failure to
escrow real estate taxes with Aetna after the initial default as required
under the Assembly Note. On account of such default, and pursuant to its
rights and remedies under the Assembly Note, Aetna declared the entire
outstanding mortgage loan balance (as such term is defined in the Assembly
Note) immediately due and payable, without any further presentment, demand
or notice. On November 26, 1996, Aetna commenced advertising for a public
nonjudicial foreclosure sale to be held on December 20, 1996. The Owner
Partnership continued to hold negotiations with Aetna concerning
restructuring the mortgage in default. In addition to such negotiations,
the Owner Partnership considered alternatives available to it with respect
to such potential foreclosure sale. On December 20, 1996, Aetna bid $15
million to obtain title to Assembly Square at the foreclosure sale. As a
result, the Partnership recorded a loss provision of $7,910,126 to reduce
Assembly Square's carrying value to its estimated fair value of $15
million. In addition, the Partnership recognized a gain on foreclosure of
$9,336,544 due to the cancellation of mortgage debt on the property. Both
the loss on write-down and the gain on foreclosure were allocated in
accordance with the Partnership Agreement. As a result of the foreclosure
sale, the Owner Partnership was absolved of its mortgage obligation under
the Assembly Note. While the Assembly Note is generally a non-recourse
obligation, certain exceptions exist. There can be no assurance that the
Partnership would not be liable under those exceptions.
Cranberry Mall
Cranberry is a single level enclosed regional shopping center located in
Westminster, Maryland, approximately 30 miles northwest of Baltimore.
Cranberry, which opened in March 1987, consists of approximately 530,000
square feet of gross leasable area including space for approximately 90
retail tenants, a health club, a six-theater cinema complex and four anchor
stores; Sears, Caldor, Belk (formerly Leggett) and Montgomery Ward.
Cranberry is located on 55.61 acres and provides parking for 2,597
automobiles.
The total gross leasable building area of Cranberry Mall is allocated as
shown in the table below.
Square Feet Percentage of
Leasable to Gross Leasable
Tenants Tenants Area
Anchor Stores:
Caldor 81,200 15%
Belk 65,282 12%
Montgomery Ward 80,260 15%
Sears 70,000 13%
Enclosed Mall Tenants 224,377 43%
Outparcel Store(a) 9,000 2%
Total 530,119 100%
(a) Outparcel Store is an auto service center leased to Montgomery Ward.
Mall Tenants - As of December 31, 1996, Cranberry Mall had approximately 65
mall tenants (excluding anchor tenants) occupying gross leasable area of
approximately 184,000 square feet. As of December 31, 1996, Cranberry Mall
had 25 vacant mall stores containing approximately 40,300 gross leasable
square feet.
Anchor Tenants - Sears leases approximately 70,000 square feet of gross
leasable building area. The Sears store opened in October 1987 and the
initial term of the lease expires in 2002, with two successive five-year
renewal options. Sears pays an annual fixed rent of $195,800 and an annual
percentage rent equal to 2.25% of net sales in excess of $10,000,000 up to
$15,000,000 and 2% of net sales in excess of $15,000,000. Beginning in
1993, Sears commenced paying its pro rata share of increases in real estate
taxes, but such tax payments may be deducted from percentage rent due on an
annual non-cumulative basis. Also commencing in 1993, Sears became
responsible for contributing to exterior common area maintenance on a flat
rate basis. Sears currently pays all utilities directly and is not
required to carry its own fire insurance. Sears is required to use the
premises as a Sears retail store until the year 2002 or under such other
trade name as the majority of Sears retail stores are then operating.
Thereafter, the tenant may assign or sublet the premises with the
landlord's consent, not to be unreasonably withheld.
Caldor leases 81,200 square feet of gross leasable building area and pays
an annual minimum rent of $574,000. The initial term of Caldor's lease
expires in 2008. Four successive five-year renewal options are available
at specified rents. In addition, Caldor pays an annual percentage rent of
2% of gross sales between $18,000,000 and $24,000,000, and 1.25% of gross
sales above $24,000,000. During each option period, each of the percentage
rent figures increases by $1,200,000. Pursuant to its lease, Caldor is
required to pay for its own fire insurance and a portion of common area
maintenance. Caldor obtains and pays for all utilities directly from the
public utilities. During the first 15 years of the lease, ending March 4,
2002, the tenant is required to use the premises continuously as a Caldor's
retail department store or under such other trade name as all Caldor
department stores in the Baltimore area are then operating. For the five
years following the initial 15 years of the lease, the tenant may use the
premises for a retail department store under any trade name. The tenant
may assign or sublet the premises during the first 15 years of its lease,
provided that the assignee or sublessee complies with the covenants stated
above.
On September 18, 1995, Caldor filed for protection under the U.S. Federal
Bankruptcy Code. Caldor has been current with its rental payments to the
Partnership since the bankruptcy filing. Pursuant to the provisions of the
Federal Bankruptcy Code, Caldor may, with court approval, choose to reject
or accept the terms of its lease. Should Caldor exercise its right to
reject the lease, this would have an adverse impact on cash flow generated
by Cranberry Mall and revenues received by the Partnership. Until Caldor
files a plan of reorganization, it is uncertain what effect this situation
will have on the Caldor department store located at Cranberry Mall or on
Cranberry Mall itself. At Caldor's request, and in recognition of Caldor's
precarious financial state, Caldor and the Partnership negotiated an
agreement that provides Caldor with rent relief over the next five years.
Pursuant to the terms of the mortgage loan secured by Cranberry Mall, the
Owner Partnership has submitted to the lender for its approval the
agreement with Caldor. The material terms of this agreement reduce
Caldor's rent from the original lease terms at the Mall by $175,000 in the
first year and by $125,000 in each of the four successive years, after
which the rent returns to the original amount indicated in Caldor's lease.
On November 1, 1996, Belk acquired 100% in the stock of Leggett of Virginia
Inc. and its affiliated Leggett stores, which includes the Leggett store at
Cranberry Mall. Belk currently leases 65,282 square feet of gross leasable
building area. The initial term of the lease expires in 2007 and the lease
provides four successive, five-year renewal options at the same rent. Belk
is obligated to pay an annual fixed rent of $228,487 and an annual
percentage rent equal to 2% of sales above $10,608,325. Belk is
responsible for its pro rata share of increases in real estate taxes after
the third year of full assessment but it may deduct one-half of these tax
payments on a cumulative basis from percentage rent due. Utility charges
are paid directly to the public utility and Belk is not required to carry
its own fire insurance or to pay for common area maintenance. During the
first 15 years of the lease, ending March 4, 2002, the tenant is required
to use the premises as a Belk retail department store or under such other
trade name as Belk is then operating substantially all of its department
stores. The tenant cannot assign or sublet the premises during the first
15 years of the lease term without the landlord's consent to anyone other
than another Belk mercantile company of comparable net worth as the tenant.
Montgomery Ward leases approximately 80,000 square feet of gross leasable
building area and 9,000 square feet for an automotive center. The
Montgomery Ward store opened for business on November 4, 1990 and the
initial term of the lease expires in 2010 with four successive five-year
renewal options. Montgomery Ward pays an annual fixed rent of $348,114 and
an annual percentage rent equal to 2.5% of the net retail sales in excess
of $13,924,560. Montgomery Ward is required to reimburse the landlord for
its pro rata share of insurance and utility costs and real estate taxes
based on its gross leasable area of the building. Montgomery Ward will be
required to reimburse the landlord for a portion of the common area and
maintenance charges as set forth under the lease agreement. During the
first 15 years of the lease term, the tenant is required to use the
premises as a retail store under the trade name Montgomery Ward or under
such other name as the tenant is doing business in the majority of its
retail department stores in the State of Maryland. Montgomery Ward has the
right to sublease the premises at any time during its lease term with the
landlord's written consent, however, they will not be relieved of their
obligations under the terms of the lease.
Historical Occupancy - The following table sets forth the historical
occupancy rates for Cranberry Mall at December 31 for the years indicated.
1996 1995 1994 1993 1992
Including Anchor Stores 93% 93% 91% 92% 93%
Excluding Anchor Stores 84% 83% 80% 80% 83%
Competition - The General Partner believes that the primary trade area for
Cranberry (i.e., the primary geographical area from which Cranberry derives
its repeat sales and regular customers) is the area within a radius of
approximately 15 miles from Cranberry. The General Partner believes the
secondary trade area is within a radius of 15 to 20 miles from Cranberry.
There are no competitive shopping malls in the primary trade area of
Cranberry, although there is considerable retail activity in strip centers
and on local roads near Cranberry. Also, a 116,000 square foot free-
standing WalMart opened in November of 1992 near Cranberry in the Englar
Business Park and a Sam's Club store is under construction. In addition,
in 1996, a Target store opened approximately one mile southeast of
Cranberry. In the secondary trade area there are three competitive
shopping centers; Hunt Valley Mall, Carrolltowne Mall and Owings Mill Mall.
Hunt Valley Mall is a bi-level enclosed shopping center located
approximately 25 miles east of Cranberry and is anchored by Macy's and
Sears. Carrolltowne Mall is located 25 miles from Cranberry and was
expanded and enclosed during 1989. Carrolltowne Mall is oriented to the
discount shopper. Owings Mill Mall is located approximately 25 miles from
Cranberry and is anchored by Macy's, Hechts and is adding a J.C. Penney
store. Owings Mill Mall caters to the upscale market. Cranberry also
competes with the North Hanover Mall in Hanover, Pennsylvania, located 26
miles north of Cranberry. North Hanover Mall is a 450,000 square foot
regional mall anchored by Bon Ton, J.C. Penney, Kmart and Sears. Retail
stores at malls also compete with local shops, stores and power centers.
Generally, competition among retailers for customers is intense, with
retailers competing on the basis of quality, price, service and location.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
On March 7, 1996, a purported class action, Ressner v. Lehman Brothers,
Inc., was commenced on behalf of, among others, all Unitholders in the
Court of Chancery for New Castle County, Delaware, against the General
Partner of the Partnership, Lehman Brothers, Inc. and others (the
"Defendants"). The complaint alleges, among other things, that the
Unitholders were induced to purchase Units based upon misrepresentation
and/or omitted statements in the sales materials used in connection with
the offering of Units in the Partnership. The complaint purports to assert
a claim for breach of fiduciary duty based on the foregoing. The
Defendants intend to defend the action vigorously.
Item 4. Submissions of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
No matters were submitted to a vote of the Unitholders at a meeting or
otherwise during the year for which this report has been filed.
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrant's Limited Partnership Units and Related
Security Holder Matters
(a) Market Price Information
The Partnership has issued no common stock. There is no established trading
market for the Units nor is there anticipated to be any in the future.
(b) Holders
As of December 31, 1996, there were 5,161 Unitholders.
(c) Distribution of Net Cash Flow
The Partnership's policy is to distribute to the Unitholders their
allocable portion of Net Cash Flow (as defined in the prospectus
incorporated herein by reference) with respect to each fiscal year in
quarterly installments. Distributions of Net Cash Flow, if any, are paid
on a quarterly basis to registered Unitholders on record dates established
by the Partnership, which generally are the last day of each quarter.
Following the completion of the Cranberry mortgage refinancing in May 1994,
the General Partner evaluated the Partnership's cash flow and anticipated
funding needs to determine if and when cash distributions could be resumed.
Based on this evaluation, the General Partner reinstated cash distributions
commencing with the first quarter of 1995. The per Unit quarterly cash
distributions paid by the Partnership during 1995 were as follows: 1st
quarter, $3.70; 2nd quarter, $3.74; 3rd quarter, $3.78; and 4th quarter,
$3.78.
During the first quarter of 1996, and taking into consideration the
significant decline in occupancy and sales at Assembly Square and estimates
of future cash flow from Assembly Square, the General Partner suspended
cash distributions beginning with the 1996 first quarter.
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
(dollars in thousands except per Unit data)
As of and for the years ended December 31,
1996 1995 1994 1993 1992
Total Income $ 13,022 $ 13,806 $ 13,985 $ 13,157 $ 12,395
Gain on foreclosure
of property (b) $ 9,337 -- -- -- --
Net Income (Loss) $ 1,008 $(17,536) $ 693 $ (447) $ (1,563)
Net Income (Loss)
per Unit $ 9.88 $(247.13) $ 9.77 $ (6.30) $ (22.03)
Cash Distributions
per Unit $ -- $ 15.00 $ -- $ 8.23(a) $ --
Real Estate, net of
accumulated
depreciation $ 48,197 $ 73,162 $ 92,807 $ 94,363 $ 94,055
Mortgages Payable $ 31,025 $ 55,323 $ 55,887 $ 56,455 $ 58,970
Total Assets $ 58,266 $ 81,655 $100,542 $100,436 $104,011
(a) A special distribution was made from funds previously escrowed for the
expansion of the Macy's (formerly Jordan Marsh) store at Assembly Square,
which did not occur, and did not represent the resumption of regular
quarterly distributions.
(b) On December 20, 1996, Aetna obtained title to Assembly Square at the
foreclosure sale. As a result, the Partnership recorded a gain on
foreclosure of $9,336,544 due to the release of mortgage debt on the
property.
The above selected financial data should be read in conjunction with Item 7
and the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto in Item 8.
Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At December 31, 1996, the Partnership had cash and cash equivalents
totaling $8,318,465, compared with $6,315,688 at December 31, 1995. The
increase is primarily due to net cash provided by operating activities
exceeding net cash used for investing activities and financing activities.
As of May 1, 1996, cash flow from Assembly Square was not sufficient to
meet all of the property's obligations and only a partial payment of real
estate taxes due was made by the Owner Partnership, thereby constituting a
default under the mortgage encumbering the property. The remainder of the
outstanding real estate taxes were paid on July 24, 1996, thereby curing
the default. On October 15, 1996, the Owner Partnership received notice of
default from Aetna due to the Owner Partnership's failure to escrow real
estate taxes with Aetna after the initial default as required under the
Assembly Note. On account of such default, and pursuant to its rights and
remedies under the Assembly Note, Aetna declared the entire outstanding
mortgage loan balance (as such term is defined in the Assembly Note)
immediately due and payable, without any further presentment, demand or
notice. On November 26, 1996, Aetna commenced advertising for a public
nonjudicial foreclosure sale to be held on December 20, 1996. The Owner
Partnership continued to hold negotiations with Aetna concerning
restructuring the mortgage in default. In addition to such negotiations,
the Owner Partnership considered alternatives available to it with respect
to such potential foreclosure sale. On December 20, 1996, Aetna bid $15
million to obtain title to Assembly Square at the foreclosure sale. As a
result, the Partnership recorded a loss provision of $7,910,126 to reduce
Assembly Square's carrying value to its estimated fair value of $15
million. In addition, the Partnership recognized a gain on foreclosure of
$9,336,544 due to the cancellation of mortgage debt on the property. Both
the loss on write-down and the gain on foreclosure was allocated in
accordance with the Partnership Agreement. In accordance with the
foreclosure on Assembly Square, real estate, at cost, decreased from
$73,161,792 at December 31, 1995 to $48,197,468 at December 31, 1996. As a
result of the foreclosure sale, the Owner Partnership was absolved of its
mortgage obligation under the Assembly Note. While the Assembly Note is
generally a non-recourse obligation, certain exceptions exist. There can
be no assurance that the Partnership would not be liable under those
exceptions.
Accounts receivable decreased from $708,687 at December 31, 1995 to
$306,352 at December 31, 1996 primarily due to the foreclosure sale of
Assembly Square in December 1996.
Deferred rent receivable increased from $193,387 at December 31, 1995 to
$322,799 at December 31, 1996. Deferred rent receivable represents rental
income which is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease terms
which will not be received until later periods. The increase is due to
additional tenant income added to deferred rent receivable. The balance at
December 31, 1996 represents only Cranberry Mall due to the foreclosure on
Assembly Square in December 1996.
Deferred charges decreased from $404,321 at December 31, 1995 to $291,684
at December 31, 1996 reflecting the amortization and write-off of deferred
charges related to Assembly Square as a result of the December 1996
foreclosure on Assembly Square.
Accounts payable and accrued expenses decreased from $213,949 at December
31, 1995 to $108,210 at December 31 1996 reflecting the December 1996
foreclosure on Assembly Square.
Mortgages payable decreased from $55,323,013 at December 31, 1995 to
$31,025,000 at December 31, 1996 due to the satisfaction of the Assembly
Note pursuant to the foreclosure on Assembly Square in December 1996.
Accrued interest payable decreased from $172,111 at December 31, 1995 to $0
at December 31, 1996 due to the payment of the December 1995 Assembly
Square mortgage payment in January 1996 and the satisfaction of the
Assembly Note pursuant to the foreclosure on Assembly Square in December
1996.
Distributions payable decreased from $265,603 at December 31, 1995, which
represented an accrual for the Partnership's 1995 fourth quarter cash
distribution paid on February 9, 1996 in the amount of $3.78 per Limited
Partnership Unit, to $0 at December 31, 1996. The General Partner
suspended cash distributions to the limited partners beginning with the
first quarter of 1996 in an effort to facilitate payment of the
Partnership's debt and other property obligations.
On September 18, 1995, Caldor, an anchor tenant at Cranberry Mall, filed
for protection under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. Caldor has been current
with its rental payments to the Partnership since the bankruptcy filing.
Pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Bankruptcy Code, Caldor may, with
court approval, choose to reject or accept the terms of its lease. Should
Caldor exercise its right to reject the lease, this would have an adverse
impact on cash flow generated by Cranberry Mall and revenues received by
the Partnership. Until Caldor files a plan of reorganization, it is
uncertain what effect this situation will have on the Caldor department
store located at Cranberry Mall or on Cranberry Mall itself, although
Caldor could affirm or reject its lease prior to filing a plan. At
Caldor's request, Caldor and the Partnership negotiated an agreement that
provided Caldor with rent relief over the next five years. Pursuant to the
terms of the mortgage loan secured by Cranberry Mall, the Owner Partnership
has submitted to the lender for its approval the agreement with Caldor.
The material terms of this agreement reduce Caldor's rent from the original
lease terms at the Mall by $175,000 in the first year and by $125,000 in
each of the four successive years, after which the rent returns to the
original amount indicated in Caldor's lease. As of December 31, 1996, two
other tenants at Cranberry Mall, occupying 4,693 square feet, had filed for
bankruptcy protection.
Results of Operations
1996 versus 1995
For the year ended December 31, 1996, the Partnership generated net income
of $1,007,864 compared to a net loss of $17,536,302 in 1995. The change
from a net loss to net income is primarily due to the $17,903,567 write-
down in 1995 of Assembly Square to its estimated fair market value and the
$9,336,544 gain recognized in 1996 on the foreclosure of Assembly Square.
Escalation income, which represents billings to tenants for their
proportional share of common area maintenance, operating and real estate
tax expenses, totaled $4,421,035 during 1996 compared to $5,071,283 during
1995. The decrease in escalation income is primarily due to a lower
anticipated recovery rate from the Assembly Square tenants for operating
expenses during 1996 as a result of a decline in occupancy.
Total expenses for the year ended December 31, 1996 totaled $20,858,011
compared to $31,518,669 during 1995. The decrease in total expenses is
primarily due to the write-down in 1995 of Assembly Square to its estimated
fair market value, decreases in property operating expenses and lower
depreciation and amortization. Property operating expenses decreased from
$5,015,637 for the year ended December 31, 1995 to $4,738,799 in 1996
primarily due to lower security, maintenance and payroll expenses at
Assembly Square.
Depreciation and amortization decreased from $2,619,786 during 1995 to
$2,194,527 during 1996 primarily due to the write-down of Assembly Square
to its estimated fair market value at December 31, 1995.
Cranberry Mall - Mall tenant sales for the year ended December 31, 1996
were $34,155,000, approximately 1% ahead of sales of $33,985,000 for year
ended December 31, 1995. Mature tenant sales for the year ended December
31, 1996 were $29,962,000, approximately 3% behind sales of $30,987,000 for
the year ended December 31, 1995. The General Partner attributes the
decrease in mature tenant sales at Cranberry to a turnover of tenants in
the normal course of business. As of December 31, 1996 and 1995, Cranberry
was 84% and 83% occupied, respectively (exclusive of anchor and outparcel
tenants). For the year ended December 31, 1996, Cranberry generated net
operating income of $4,720,000 on revenues of $7,640,000 and expenses of
$2,920,000.
1995 versus 1994
Net cash from operating activities totaled $3,041,866 for the year ended
December 31, 1995 compared with $2,322,015 during 1994. The increase was
primarily due to a decrease in accounts receivable.
For the year ended December 31, 1995, the Partnership generated a net loss
of $17,536,302 compared to net income of $693,491 in 1994. The change from
net income to net loss was primarily due to the write-down in 1995 of
Assembly Square to its estimated fair market value and, to a lesser degree,
higher property operating, general and administrative and depreciation
expense along with a decrease in escalation income.
Rental income for the year ended December 31, 1995 totaled $8,156,792,
varying only slightly from $8,234,058 during 1994. Escalation income,
which represents billings to tenants for their proportional share of common
area maintenance, operating and real estate tax expenses, totaled
$5,071,283 during 1995 compared to $5,322,613 during 1994. The decrease in
escalation income was primarily due to an overaccrual in 1994 for common
area maintenance expense recognized in 1995 in addition to an overall
decrease in common area maintenance expense in 1995.
Interest income for the year ended December 31, 1995 totaled $396,102
compared to $229,131 during 1994. The increase in interest income was the
result of higher interest rates earned on higher cash balances maintained
by the Partnership.
Total expenses for the year ended December 31, 1995 totaled $31,518,669
compared to $13,273,682 during 1994. The increase in total expenses was
primarily due to the write-down in 1995 of Assembly Square to its estimated
fair market value and increases in property operating expenses. Property
operating expenses increased from $4,576,316 for the year ended December
31, 1994 to $5,015,637 in 1995. The increase in property operating
expenses was primarily due to increased legal expense related to the
proposed Stop&Shop development adjacent to Assembly Square and increased
bad debt expense related to several tenants at both Malls.
Interest expense for the year ended December 31, 1995 decreased $244,165
compared to the year ended December 31, 1994. The decrease in interest
expense was primarily due to the refinancing of the Cranberry Note at a
lower rate in the second quarter of 1994 and principal payments made on the
Assembly Note.
Assembly Square - Mall tenant sales for the years ended December 31, 1995
and 1994 totaled $23,830,000 and $27,737,000, respectively, representing a
14% decrease. Mature tenant sales for the years ended December 31, 1995
and 1994 totaled $19,486,000 and $22,402,000, respectively, representing a
13% decrease. A mature tenant is defined as a tenant that has been open
for business and operating out of the same store for twelve months or more.
The General Partner attributes the decrease in sales to a decline in
consumer spending on softgoods, particularly apparel, a trend experienced
by retailers across the country, especially in the Northeast region, and
increased competition in the trade area. In addition, sales results
reflect intensified competition from area retailers and lower occupancy at
the property. As of December 31, 1995, Assembly Square was 85% occupied
(exclusive of anchor tenants) compared with a 90% occupancy rate at
December 31, 1994. Subsequent to December 31, 1995, occupancy at Assembly
Square declined to 88% including anchor stores and 76% excluding anchor
stores.
Cranberry Mall - Mall tenant sales for the year ended December 31, 1995
were $33,985,000, approximately 6% ahead sales of $31,923,000 for year
ended December 31, 1994. Mature tenant sales for the year ended December
31, 1995 were $30,987,000, approximately 4% ahead sales of $29,827,000 for
the year ended December 31, 1994. As of December 31, 1995 and 1994,
Cranberry was 83% and 80% occupied, respectively (exclusive of anchor and
outparcel tenants).
Property Appraisals
The appraised fair market value of Cranberry at January 1, 1997, as
determined by Cushman & Wakefield, Inc., an independent, third-party
appraisal firm, was $42,700,000 compared with $44,000,000, on January 1,
1996.
It should be noted that appraisals are only estimates of current value and
actual values realizable upon sale may be significantly different. A
significant factor in establishing an appraised value is the actual selling
price for properties which the appraiser believes are comparable. Because
of the nature of the Partnership's property and the limited market for such
property, there can be no assurance that the other properties reviewed by
the appraiser are comparable. Additionally, the low level of liquidity as
a result of the current restrictive capital environment has had the effect
of limiting the number of transactions in real estate markets and the
availability of financing to potential purchasers, which may have a
negative impact on the value of an asset. Further, the appraised value
does not reflect the actual costs which would be incurred in selling the
property. As a result of these factors and the illiquid nature of an
investment in Units of the Partnership, the variation between the appraised
value of the Partnership's property and the price at which Units of the
Partnership could be sold is likely to be significant. Fiduciaries of
Limited Partners which are subject to ERISA or other provisions of law
requiring valuation of Units should consider all relevant factors,
including, but not limited to the net asset value per Unit, in determining
the fair market value of the investment in the Partnership for such
purposes.
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
See Item 14a for a listing of the Consolidated Financial Statements and
Supplementary data filed in this report.
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and
Financial Disclosure
None.
PART III
Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant
Certain officers or directors of Regional Malls Inc. are now serving (or in
the past have served) as officers and directors of entities which act as
general partners of a number of real estate limited partnerships which have
sought protection under the provisions of the Federal Bankruptcy Code. The
partnerships which have filed bankruptcy petitions own real estate which
has been adversely affected by the economic conditions in the markets in
which that real estate is located and, consequently, the partnerships
sought the protection of the bankruptcy laws to protect the partnerships'
assets from loss through foreclosure.
The following is a list of the officers and directors of Regional Malls
Inc. at December 31, 1996:
Name Office
Paul L. Abbott Director & Chief Executive Officer
Robert J. Hellman President
Joan B. Berkowitz Vice President & Chief Financial Officer
Robert J. Sternlieb Vice President
Paul L. Abbott, 51, is a Managing Director of Lehman Brothers Inc.
("Lehman"). Mr. Abbott joined Lehman in August 1988, and is responsible
for investment management of residential, commercial and retail real
estate. Prior to joining Lehman, Mr. Abbott was a real estate consultant
and a senior officer of a privately held company specializing in the
syndication of private real estate limited partnerships. From 1974 through
1983, Mr. Abbott was an officer of two life insurance companies and a
director of an insurance agency subsidiary. Mr. Abbott received his formal
education in the undergraduate and graduate schools of Washington
University in St. Louis.
Robert J. Hellman, 42, is a Senior Vice President of Lehman and is
responsible for investment management of retail, commercial and residential
real estate. Since joining Lehman in 1983, Mr. Hellman has been involved
in a wide range of activities involving real estate and direct investments
including origination of new investment products, restructurings, asset
management and the sale of commercial, retail and residential properties.
Prior to joining Lehman, Mr. Hellman worked in strategic planning for Mobil
Oil Corporation and was an associate with an international consulting firm.
Mr. Hellman received a bachelor's degree from Cornell University, a
master's degree from Columbia University and a law degree from Fordham
University.
Joan B. Berkowitz, 37, is a Vice President of Lehman Brothers, responsible
for investment management of retail, commercial and residential real estate
within the Diversified Asset Group. Ms. Berkowitz joined Lehman Brothers
in May 1986 as an accountant in the Realty Investment Group. From October
1984 to May 1986, she was an Assistant Controller to the Patrician Group.
From November 1983 to October 1984, she was employed by Diversified
Holdings Corporation. From September 1981 to November 1983, she was
employed by Deloitte Haskins & Sells. Ms. Berkowitz, a Certified Public
Accountant, received a B.S. degree from Syracuse University in 1981.
Robert Sternlieb, 32, is an Assistant Vice President of Lehman Brothers and
is responsible for asset management within the Diversified Asset Group.
Mr. Sternlieb joined Lehman Brothers in April 1989 as an asset manager.
From May 1986 to April 1989, he was a systems analyst at Drexel Burnham
Lambert. Mr. Sternlieb received a B.S. degree in Finance from Lehigh
University in 1986.
Item 11. Executive Compensation
The Officers and Directors of the General Partner do not receive any
salaries or other compensation from the Partnership. See Item 13 below
with respect to a description of certain transactions of the General
Partner and its affiliates with the Partnership.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
(a) Security ownership of certain beneficial owners
At December 31, 1996, to the Partnership's knowledge, no investor held more
than 5% of the outstanding Units.
(b) Security ownership of management
Various employees of Lehman Brothers that perform services on behalf of the
General Partner own no units of the Partnership as of December 31, 1996.
(c) Changes in control
None.
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
Affiliates of the General Partner have been responsible for certain
administrative functions of the Partnership. For amounts paid to such
affiliates, see Note 7 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial
Statements.
On July 31, 1993, Shearson Lehman Brothers, Inc. ("Shearson") sold certain
of its domestic retail brokerage and asset management businesses to Smith
Barney, Harris Upham & Co. Incorporated ("Smith Barney"). Subsequent to
this sale, Shearson changed its name to Lehman Brothers Inc. The
transaction did not affect the ownership of the Partnership or the
Partnership's General Partner. However, the assets acquired by Smith
Barney included the name "Shearson." Consequently, the general partner
changed its name to Regional Malls Inc., the Assignor Limited Partner
changed its name to Regional Malls Depositary Corp. and the Owner
Partnership changed its name to Shopco Malls L.P. to delete any references
to "Shearson."
Part IV
Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) (1) and (2).
Index to Consolidated Financial Statements and Schedules
Page
Number
Independent Auditors' Report F-1
Consolidated Balance Sheets
At December 31, 1996 and 1995 F-2
Consolidated Statements of Partners' Capital (Deficit)
For the years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994 F-2
Consolidated Statements of Operations
For the years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994 F-3
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994 F-4
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements F-5
Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts F-12
Schedule III - Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation F-13
(b) Exhibits
Subject to Rule 12b-32 of the Securities Act of 1934 regarding
incorporation by reference, listed below are the exhibits which are
filed as part of this report.
3. Partnership's Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership,
dated October 6, 1988, is hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit
A to the Prospectus contained in Registration Statement No. 33-20614,
which Registration Statement (the "Registration Statement") was
declared effective by the SEC on May 20, 1988.
4.1 The form of Unit Certificate is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 7 to the Form 8-A dated April 10, 1989.
10.1 The form of Subscription Agreement is hereby incorporated by
reference to Exhibit C to the Registration Statement.
10.2 Escrow Agreement between Partnership and United States Trust Company
of New York, is hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to
the Registration Statement.
10.3 The form of Depository Agreement between Partnership and Shearson
Regional Malls Depository Corp., as Assignor Limited Partner is
hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registration
Statement.
10.4 The form of Sale Contract concerning the acquisition of Assembly
Square is hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the
Registration Statement.
10.5 Letter of Intent to Purchase Cranberry is hereby incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Registration Statement.
10.6 The form of Master Rental Income Guaranty is hereby incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Registration Statement.
10.7 The form of Management and Leasing Agreement is hereby incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the registration Statement.
10.8 Amendment of Mortgage Loan Modification between Shearson Shopco
Malls, L.P. and Aetna Life Insurance Company is hereby incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Registrant's Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992.
10.9 Note Modification Agreement between Shopco Malls, L.P. and
Metropolitan Life Insurance Company for Cranberry Mall as of May 31,
1994, is hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the
Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June
30, 1994.
27 Financial Data Schedule
99 Complete Appraisal of Real Property for Cranberry Mall as of January
1997 as prepared by Cushman & Wakefield, Inc.
(c) Reports on Form 8-K filed during the fourth quarter of 1996:
On October 23, 1996, the Partnership filed a Form 8-K disclosing that
the Partnership had received a notice of default from Aetna on
October 15, 1996 with respect to the Assembly Note.
On December 6, 1996, the Partnership filed a Form 8-K disclosing that
Aetna had commenced advertising Assembly Square for public, non-
judicial foreclosure sale to be held on December 20, 1996.
On January 3, 1997, the Partnership filed a Form 8-K disclosing that
Aetna had obtained title to Assembly Square pursuant to a foreclosure
sale on December 20, 1996.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Dated: March 28, 1997
SHOPCO REGIONAL MALLS, L.P.
BY: Regional Malls, Inc.
General Partner
BY: /s/ Paul L. Abbott
Name: Paul L. Abbott
Title: Director & Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this
report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the
Registrant in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
REGIONAL MALLS, INC.
General Partner
Date: March 28, 1997
BY: /s/ Paul L. Abbott
Paul L. Abbott
Director & Chief Executive Officer
Date: March 28, 1997
BY: /s/ Robert J. Hellman
Robert J. Hellman
President
Date: March 28, 1997
BY: /s/ Joan Berkowitz
Joan Berkowitz
Vice President & Chief Financial Officer
Date: March 28, 1997
BY: /s/ Robert J. Sternlieb
Robert J. Sternlieb
Vice President
Independent Auditors' Report
The Partners
Shopco Regional Malls, L.P.:
We have audited the consolidated financial statements of Shopco Regional
Malls, L.P. (a Delaware limited partnership) and consolidated partnership
as listed in the accompanying index. In connection with our audits of the
consolidated financial statements, we also have audited the financial
statement schedules as listed in the accompanying index. These
consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedules are the
responsibility of the Partnership's management. Our responsibility is to
express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements and financial
statement schedules based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free
of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles
used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating
the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits
provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above
present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Shopco
Regional Malls, L.P. and consolidated partnership as of December 31, 1996
and 1995, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each
of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 1996, in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Also in our
opinion, the related financial statement schedules, when considered in
relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole,
present fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth
therein.
KPMG PEAT MARWICK LLP
Boston, Massachusetts
March 21, 1997
Consolidated Balance Sheets At December 31, At December 31,
1996 1995
Assets
Real estate (notes 3, 5 and 6):
Land $ 6,442,555 $ 11,329,547
Building 51,207,886 69,255,697
Improvements 2,059,544 2,706,206
59,709,985 83,291,450
Less accumulated depreciation
and amortization (11,512,517) (10,129,658)
48,197,468 73,161,792
Cash and cash equivalents 8,318,465 6,315,688
Construction escrows (note 5) 437,346 416,568
Accounts receivable, net of allowance
of $160,393 in 1996 and $797,783
in 1995 306,352 708,687
Deferred rent receivable 322,799 193,387
Deferred charges, net of accumulated
amortization of $46,055 in 1996
and $122,757 in 1995 291,684 404,321
Prepaid expenses 391,501 454,533
Total Assets $ 58,265,615 $ 81,654,976
Liabilities, Minority Interest and
Partners' Capital (Deficit)
Liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses $ 108,210 $ 213,949
Mortgages payable (note 6) 31,025,000 55,323,013
Accrued interest payable -- 172,111
Due to affiliates (notes 7 and 8) 531 2,007
Security deposits payable 4,771 13,771
Deferred income 439,166 454,667
Distributions payable -- 265,603
Total Liabilities 31,577,678 56,445,121
Minority interest 83,185 (397,677)
Partners' Capital (Deficit) (note 4):
General Partner 84,589 (218,681)
Limited Partners (70,250 limited
partnership units authorized issued
and outstanding) 26,520,163 25,826,213
Total Partners' Capital 26,604,752 25,607,532
Total Liabilities, Minority Interest
and Partners' Capital $ 58,265,615 $ 81,654,976
Consolidated Statement of Partners' Capital (Deficit)
For the years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994
Limited General
Partners Partner Total
Balance at December 31, 1993 $ 43,554,346 $ (50,253) $ 43,504,093
Net income 686,556 6,935 693,491
Balance at December 31, 1994 $ 44,240,902 $ (43,318) $ 44,197,584
Net loss (17,360,939) (175,363) (17,536,302)
Distributions (note 9) (1,053,750) -- (1,053,750)
Balance at December 31, 1995 $ 25,826,213 $ (218,681) $ 25,607,532
Net income 693,950 313,914 1,007,864
Distributions -- (10,644) (10,644)
Balance at December 31, 1996 $ 26,520,163 $ 84,589 $ 26,604,752
Consolidated Statements of Operations
For the years ended December 31, 1996 1995 1994
Income
Rental income (note 3) $ 7,954,473 $ 8,156,792 $ 8,234,058
Escalation income (note 3) 4,421,035 5,071,283 5,322,613
Interest income 401,786 396,102 229,131
Miscellaneous income 244,659 182,214 198,712
Total Income 13,021,953 13,806,391 13,984,514
Expenses
Interest expense 4,225,832 4,339,057 4,583,222
Property operating expenses 4,738,799 5,015,637 4,576,316
Loss on write-down of real estate 7,910,126 17,903,567 --
Depreciation and amortization 2,194,527 2,619,786 2,512,580
Real estate taxes 1,504,074 1,434,129 1,433,544
General and administrative 284,653 206,493 168,020
Total Expenses 20,858,011 31,518,669 13,273,682
Income (Loss) before
extraordinary item and minority
interest (7,836,058) (17,712,278) 710,832
Extraordinary Item:
Gain on foreclosure of property 9,336,544 -- --
Income (Loss) before minority
interest 1,500,486 (17,712,278) 710,832
Minority interest (492,622) 175,976 (17,341)
Net Income (Loss) $ 1,007,864 $(17,536,302) $ 693,491
Net Income (Loss) Allocated:
To the General Partner $ 313,914 $ (175,363) $ 6,935
To the Limited Partners 693,950 (17,360,939) 686,556
$ 1,007,864 $(17,536,302) $ 693,491
Per limited partnership unit
(70,250 outstanding):
Net income (loss) from operations
before extraordinary item $ (109.33) $ (247.13) $ 9.77
Extraordinary item 119.21 -- --
Net Income (Loss) $ 9.88 $ (247.13) $ 9.77
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the years ended December 31, 1996 1995 1994
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
Net income (loss) $ 1,007,864 $ (17,536,302) $ 693,491
Adjustments to reconcile net income
(loss) to net cash provided by
operating activities:
Minority interest 492,622 (175,976) 17,341
Extraordinary gain on foreclosure
of property (9,336,544) -- --
Depreciation and amortization 2,194,527 2,619,786 2,512,580
Loss on write-down of real estate 7,910,126 17,903,567 --
Increase (decrease) in cash
arising from changes in operating
assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable 308,490 381,703 (864,015)
Deferred rent receivable (129,412) 25,259 28,245
Deferred charges (5,292) (320,172) --
Prepaid expenses and
other assets (25,529) (56,742) (28,538)
Accounts payable and
accrued expenses 206,131 (13,089) 31,873
Accrued interest payable 272,797 172,111 --
Due to affiliates (1,476) 1,423 584
Security deposits payable -- (2,200) (17,733)
Deferred income 25,089 42,498 (51,813)
Net cash provided by
operating activities 2,919,393 3,041,866 2,322,015
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
Additions to real estate (55,212) (836,706) (916,855)
Construction escrows (20,778) (28,043) (45,699)
Net cash used for investing activities (75,990) (864,749) (962,554)
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
Deferred charges -- -- (4,968)
Payment of mortgage principal (552,618) (564,483) (567,814)
Release of construction escrow -- -- 955,915
Distributions paid - minority interest (11,761) (23,225) --
Distributions paid - general partner (10,644) -- --
Distributions paid - limited partners (265,603) (788,147) --
Net cash provided by (used for)
financing activities (840,626) (1,375,855) 383,133
Net increase in cash and
cash equivalents 2,002,777 801,262 1,742,594
Cash and cash equivalents,
beginning of period 6,315,688 5,514,426 3,771,832
Cash and cash equivalents,
end of period $ 8,318,465 $ 6,315,688 $ 5,514,426
Supplemental Disclosure of
Cash Flow Information:
Cash paid during the period
for interest $ 3,953,035 $ 4,166,946 $ 4,583,222
Supplemental Disclosure of
Non-Cash Operating Activities:
The Owner Partnership transferred $146,241 of net operating liabilities of
Assembly Square to Aetna pursuant to the foreclosure sale.
Supplemental Disclosure of Non-Cash Financing Activities:
In connection with the foreclosure sale of Assembly Square, Aetna released the
Owner Partnership from the related $24,190,303 mortgage obligation.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994
1. Organization
Shopco Regional Malls, L.P. ("SRM" or the "Partnership") was formed as a
limited partnership on March 11, 1988 under the laws of the State of Delaware.
The Partnership is the general partner of Shopco Malls L.P. (the "Owner
Partnership"), a Delaware limited partnership, which in October 1988 purchased
The Mall at Assembly Square ("Assembly Square") and Cranberry Mall
("Cranberry").
The general partner of SRM is Regional Malls Inc. (the "General Partner")
formerly Shearson Regional Malls, Inc., an affiliate of Lehman Brothers Inc.
formerly Shearson Lehman Brothers Inc. (see below).
On July 31, 1993, Shearson Lehman Brothers Inc. sold certain of its domestic
retail brokerage and asset management businesses to Smith Barney, Harris Upham
& Co. Incorporated ("Smith Barney"). Subsequent to the sale, Shearson Lehman
Brothers Inc. changed its name to Lehman Brothers Inc. ("Lehman Brothers"). The
transaction did not affect the ownership of the general partner. However, the
assets acquired by Smith Barney included the name "Shearson." Consequently,
effective October 29, 1993, the General Partner changed its name to Regional
Malls Inc. to delete any reference to "Shearson."
The first investor closing occurred in October 1988 and the offering was
completed in April 1989 when 70,250 total authorized limited partnership units
("Unitholders") were accepted.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Accounting
The consolidated financial statements of SRM have been
prepared on the accrual basis of accounting and include the accounts of SRM and
the Owner Partnership. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions
have been eliminated.
Real Estate
Real estate, which consists of buildings, land and improvements, is recorded at
cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization or fair value. Cost
includes the initial purchase price of each property plus closing costs,
acquisition and legal fees and capital improvements. Depreciation is computed
using the straight-line method based on an estimated useful life of 40 years.
Depreciation of improvements is computed using the straight-line method over
estimated useful lives of 7 to 12 years.
Accounting for Impairment
In March 1995, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of
Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of" ("FAS 121"),
which requires impairment losses to be recorded on long-lived assets used in
operations when indicators of impairment are present and the undiscounted cash
flows estimated to be generated by those assets are less than the asset's
carrying amount. FAS 121 also addresses the accounting for long-lived assets
that are expected to be disposed of. The Partnership adopted FAS 121 in the
fourth quarter of 1995.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 107 "Disclosures about Fair
Value of Financial Instruments" ("FAS 107"), requires the Partnership to
disclose the estimated fair values of its financial instruments. Fair values
generally represent estimates of amounts at which a financial instrument could
be exchanged between willing parties in a current transaction other than in
forced liquidation.
Fair value estimates are subjective and are dependent on a number of
significant assumptions based on management's judgment regarding future
expected loss experience, current economic conditions, risk characteristics of
various financial instruments, and other factors. In addition, FAS 107 allows
a wide range of valuation techniques, therefore, comparisons between entities,
however similar may be difficult.
Deferred Charges
Mortgage commitment and placement fees, and extension fees are being amortized
over the life of the mortgages. Leasing commissions are amortized using the
straight-line method over 7 years, which approximates the average life of the
leases.
Offering Costs
Offering costs are non-amortizable and are deducted from limited partners'
capital (deficit).
Transfer of Units and Distributions
Net income or loss from operations is allocated to registered Unitholders. Upon
the transfer of a limited partnership unit, net income (loss) from operations
attributable to such unit generally is allocated between the transferor and the
transferee based on the number of days during the year of transfer that each is
deemed to have owned the unit. The Unitholder of record on the first day of
the calendar month is deemed to have transferred their interest on the first
day of such month.
Distributions of operating cash flow, as defined in the Partnership Agreement,
will be paid on a quarterly basis to registered Unitholders on record dates
established by the Partnership. Distributions are generally paid 45 days after
quarter end.
Income Taxes
No provision is made for income taxes in the consolidated financial statements
since such liability is the liability of the individual partners.
Net Income (Loss) Per Limited Partnership Unit
Net income (loss) per limited partnership unit is calculated based upon the
number of limited partnership units outstanding during the period.
Rental Income and Deferred Rent
The Partnership leases its property to tenants under operating leases with
various terms. Deferred rent receivable consists of rental income which is
recognized on the straight-line basis over the lease terms, but will not be
received until later periods as a result of scheduled rent increases.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents consist of short-term, highly liquid investments
which have maturities of three months or less from the date of issuance. The
carrying amount approximates fair value because of the short maturity of these
investments.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments which potentially subject the Partnership to a
concentration of credit risk principally consist of cash and cash equivalents
in excess of the financial institutions' insurance limits. The Partnership
invests available cash with high credit quality financial institutions.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and
the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Reclassifications
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current
year's presentation.
3. Real Estate
SRM's real estate consists of one enclosed mall as of December 31, 1996 and two
enclosed malls as of December 31, 1995.
Cranberry Mall
Cranberry Mall in Westminster, Maryland, which includes approximately 55.61
acres of land, was purchased on October 5, 1988 for $53,847,500. Cranberry
contains approximately 530,000 square feet of gross leasable area including
four anchor tenants: Sears, Caldor, Belk (formerly Leggett) and Montgomery
Ward.
Sears leases approximately 70,000 square feet of gross leasable building area.
Sears is required to use the premises as a Sears retail store until the year
2002 or under such other trade name as the majority of Sears retail stores are
then operating.
Caldor leases approximately 81,200 square feet of gross leasable building area.
During the first 15 years of the lease, ending March 4, 2002, Caldor is
required to use the premises continuously as a Caldor retail department store
or under such other trade name as all Caldor department stores in the Baltimore
area are then operating. For the five years following the initial 15 years of
the lease, the tenant may use the premises for a retail department store under
any trade name.
On September 18, 1995, Caldor filed for protection under the U.S. Federal
Bankruptcy Code. Caldor has been current with its rental payments to the
Partnership since the bankruptcy filing. Pursuant to the provisions of the
Federal Bankruptcy Code, Caldor may, with court approval, choose to reject or
accept the terms of its lease. Should Caldor exercise its right to reject the
lease, this would have an adverse impact on cash flow generated by Cranberry
and revenues received by the Partnership. Until Caldor files a plan of
reorganization, it is uncertain what effect this situation will have on the
Caldor department store located at Cranberry or on Cranberry itself. At
Caldor's request, Caldor and the Partnership negotiated an agreement that
provided Caldor with rent relief over the next five years. Pursuant to the
terms of the mortgage loan secured by Cranberry Mall, the Owner Partnership has
submitted to the lender for its approval the agreement with Caldor. The
material terms of this agreement reduce Caldor's rent from the original lease
terms at the Mall by $175,000 in the first year and by $125,000 in each of the
four successive years, after which the rent returns to the original amount
indicated in Caldor's lease. Caldor represented approximately 11% of
Cranberry's rental income for the year ended December 31, 1996.
Belk (formerly "Leggett") currently leases 65,282 square feet of gross leasable
building area. During the first 15 years of the lease, ending March 4, 2002,
the tenant is required to use the premises as a Belk retail department store
or under such other trade name as Belk is then operating substantially all of
its department stores.
Montgomery Ward leases approximately 80,000 square feet of gross leasable
building area and 9,000 square feet for an automotive center. During the first
15 years of the lease term, the tenant is required to use the premises as a
retail store under the trade name Montgomery Ward or under such other name as
the tenant is doing business in the majority of its retail department stores in
the State of Maryland.
The following is a schedule of the remaining minimum lease payments as called
for under the lease agreements:
Year ending
December 31, Amount
1997 $ 3,915,189
1998 3,427,061
1999 3,125,929
2000 2,873,427
2001 2,635,005
Thereafter 12,915,199
$ 28,891,810
In addition to the minimum lease amounts, the leases provide for percentage
rents and escalation charges to tenants for common area maintenance and real
estate taxes. For the years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994,
respectively, percentage rents amounted to $293,718, $269,609 and $205,473 for
Cranberry; these amounts are included in rental income. For the years ended
December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively, temporary tenant income
amounted to $296,226, $330,111 and $217,545 for Cranberry; these amounts are
included in rental income.
Cranberry generated net operating income of $4,720,000 on revenues of
$7,640,000 and expenses of $2,920,000.
The appraised fair market values, as determined by an independent, third party
appraisal firm, at January 1, 1997 and 1996 were $42,700,000 and $44,000,000,
respectively, for Cranberry.
Assembly Square
The Mall at Assembly Square in Somerville, Massachusetts, which includes
approximately 25.93 acres of land, was purchased on October 11, 1988 for
$42,358,000. Assembly Square contains approximately 322,000 square feet of
gross leasable area (including kiosk space) including two anchor tenants:
Macy's, formerly Jordan Marsh, and Kmart.
For the years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively, percentage
rents amounted to $151,981, $91,191 and $244,143 for Assembly Square. For the
years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively, temporary tenant
income amounted to $267,757, $270,498 and $324,731 for Assembly Square.
The appraised fair market values, as determined by an independent, third party
appraisal firm, at January 1, 1996 and January 1, 1995 were $23,500,000 and
$38,500,000, respectively, for Assembly Square. No appraisal was obtained
after January 1, 1996.
The decrease in the appraised fair market value of Assembly Square from
December 31, 1994, to December 31, 1995, and the near term maturity date of the
Assembly Square mortgage loan were determined by management to be indicators of
impairment of the carrying value of Assembly Square. Management completed a
recoverability review of the carrying value of Assembly Square based upon an
estimate of undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from its use and
eventual disposition. As of December 31, 1995, management concluded that the
sum of the undiscounted future cash flows estimated to be generated by Assembly
Square are less than its carrying value and, as a result, the Partnership
recorded a loss provision of $17,903,567 to reduce Assembly Square's carrying
value to its estimated fair value of $23,500,000 as of December 31, 1996.
As a result of the continued decline in tenant sales and occupancy rates during
1996, management determined that an additional adjustment to the carrying value
was required to reflect the estimated fair value of Assembly Square at the
date of its foreclosure. As a result, the Partnership recorded a loss
provision of $7,910,126 to reduce Assembly Square's carrying value to its
estimated fair value of $15,000,000 as of the date of foreclosure.
Foreclosure Sale of Assembly Square
On October 15, 1996, the Owner Partnership received notice of default from
Aetna Life Insurance Company ("Aetna") due to the Owner Partnership's failure
to escrow real estate taxes with the Aetna as required under the Mortgage and
Security Agreement (the "Mortgage") secured by Assembly Square. On account of
such default, and pursuant to its rights and remedies under the Mortgage, the
Aetna declared the entire outstanding mortgage loan balance (as such term is
defined in the Mortgage) immediately due and payable, without any further
presentment, demand or notice. On November 26, 1996, the Aetna commenced
advertising for a public nonjudicial foreclosure sale to be held on December
20, 1996. The Owner Partnership continued to hold negotiations with the Aetna
concerning restructuring the mortgage in default. In addition to such
negotiations, the Owner Partnership considered alternatives available to it
with respect to such potential foreclosure sale. On December 20, 1996, Aetna
bid $15 million to obtain title to Assembly Square at the foreclosure sale. The
Partnership recognized a gain on foreclosure of $9,336,544. The gain was
allocated in accordance with the Partnership Agreement.
4. Partnership Agreement
The Partnership has a 98% interest in the operating income, profits and cash
distributions, and a 99% interest in the operating losses, of the Owner
Partnership. The Limited Partnership Agreement provides that all operating
income, operating losses and cash distributions are generally allocated 1% to
the General Partner and 99% to the Unitholders.
5. Construction Escrow
In 1990, the Partnership borrowed $3,775,000 to fund the expansion of
Montgomery Ward at Cranberry. During 1991, $3,425,000 of the funds were
released. The remaining proceeds of $437,346, inclusive of interest income,
remain in the construction escrow account as of December 31, 1996.
6. Mortgages Payable
1996 1995
Secured by Assembly Square. Principal and
interest, at 8.50%, payable monthly until
maturity which was November 1, 1997 $ -- $ 24,298,013
Secured by Cranberry. Interest only, at 7.25%,
payable monthly until maturity on
April 1,1999 27,250,000 27,250,000
Secured by Cranberry. Interest only, at 7.25%,
payable monthly until maturity on
April 1, 1999 3,775,000 3,775,000
$ 31,025,000 $ 55,323,013
Assembly Square Mortgage
On January 15, 1993, the Owner Partnership amended the $28,000,000 Assembly
Square mortgage payable which matured on November 1, 1992. Under the terms of
the agreement, the amended Assembly Square note, effective November 1, 1992,
was to mature on November 1, 1997, bear interest at a rate of 8.5% per annum,
and require monthly payments of principal and interest based upon a twenty-year
amortization schedule.
As a condition of the modification of the Assembly Square note, the Partnership
agreed to renovate the interior of Assembly Square. In addition, a capital
cost and leasing escrow (the "Escrow") was required to be established over the
life of the amended Assembly Square note. The Partnership expended
approximately $2.7 million for capital improvements from Partnership cash
reserves and the Escrow which was established at the closing. As of December
20, 1996, $955,915 had been released from the Assembly Capital Improvement
Escrow to fund capital costs at Assembly Square.
On October 15, 1996, the Owner Partnership received notice of default from
Aetna Life Insurance Company (the "Lender") due to the Owner Partnership's
failure to escrow real estate taxes with the Lender as required under the
Mortgage and Security Agreement (the "Mortgage") secured by Assembly Square. On
account of such Default, and pursuant to its rights and remedies under the
Mortgage, the Lender declared the entire outstanding Mortgage loan balance (as
such term is defined in the Mortgage) immediately due and payable, without any
further presentment, demand or notice.
On November 6, 1996, the Owner Partnership received notice of default from the
Lender for failing to permit the lender to enter the Property for failure to
pay the November 1, 1996 monthly installment of principal and interest to the
Lender.
Aetna bid $15 million and obtained title to Assembly Square at the foreclosure
sale. As a result, the outstanding balance of the Aetna loan of $24,190,303 was
forgiven on December 20, 1996.
Cranberry Mall
The note secured by Cranberry matured on November 1, 1993. The lender,
Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, agreed to extend the note at its current
terms until May 1, 1994. During the extension period (from November 1, 1993 to
May 1, 1994) the General Partner and Metropolitan Life Insurance Co. continued
discussions and reached an agreement to modify and extend the Note on mutually
acceptable terms. Under the terms of the agreement, the amended Cranberry
Note, effective April 1, 1994, requires payments of interest only on the unpaid
principal balance of $31,025,000 at an interest rate of 7.25% per annum until
its maturity on April 1, 1999.
Based on the borrowing rates currently available to the Partnership for
mortgage loans with similar terms, the fair value of the Cranberry note
approximates its carrying value as of the balance sheet date.
7. Transactions With Related Parties
Under the terms of the Partnership Agreement, the Partnership reimburses the
General Partner and affiliates, at cost, for certain administrative expenses.
For the years ended December 31, 1996, 1995, and 1994, costs were $5,719,
$8,595, and $3,232, respectively. At December 31, 1996 and 1995, $531 and
$2,007 were due to the General Partner and affiliates for these expenses.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Certain cash accounts were on deposit with an affiliate of the General Partner
during a portion of 1996 and all of 1995. As of December 31, 1996, no cash and
cash equivalents were on deposit with an affiliate of the General Partner or
the Partnership.
8. Management Agreement
The Partnership entered into an agreement with Shopco Management Corporation,
an affiliate of the Owner Partnership, for the management of the Malls through
December 31, 1998. The agreement provides for an annual fee equal to 3% of the
gross rents collected from the Malls. Effective January 1, 1995, the fee was
increased to 4% of the gross rents collected from the Malls. For the years
ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively, management fees earned by
Shopco Management Corporation were $327,712, $321,379 and $248,659,
respectively.
9. Distributions to Limited Partners
Distributions to the limited partners for 1995 were $1,053,750 ($15 per limited
partnership unit). Cash distributions declared payable to limited partners at
December 31, 1996 and 1995 were $0 and $265,603 ($3.78 per limited partnership
unit), respectively.
10. Reconciliation of Consolidated Financial Statement Net Income
(Loss) and Partners' Capital To Federal Income Tax Basis Net Income (Loss) and
Partners' Capital
Reconciliations of consolidated financial statement net income (loss) and
partners' capital to federal income tax basis net income (loss) and partners'
capital follow:
1996 1995 1994
Consolidated financial statement
net income (loss) $ 1,007,864 $ (17,536,302) $ 693,491
Tax basis depreciation over
financial statement depreciation (768,323) (357,373) (411,135)
Tax basis recognition of deferred
income over (under) financial
statement recognition of
deferred income (33,640) (6,913) (50,777)
Tax basis recognition of real estate
taxes under (over) financial statement
recognition of real estate taxes -- (2,497) 2,258
Tax basis recognition of rental income
over (under) financial statement
recognition of rental income (128,118) 25,007 27,680
Tax basis recognition of loss on
sale over financial statement
recognition of gain on sale (23,612,844) -- --
Financial statement loss on
write-down of real estate 7,910,126 17,903,567 --
Other (26,177) 5,317 (15,680)
Federal income tax basis
net income (loss) $(15,651,112) $ 30,806 $ 245,837
1996 1995 1994
Financial statement basis
partners' capital $ 26,604,752 $ 25,607,532 $ 44,197,584
Current year financial statement
net income (loss) over (under)
federal income tax basis net
income (loss) (16,658,976) 17,567,108 (447,654)
Cumulative federal income tax
basis net loss over (under)
cumulative financial statement
net loss 17,454,942 (112,166) 335,488
Federal income tax basis
partners' capital $ 27,400,718 $ 43,062,474 $ 44,085,418
Because many types of transactions are susceptible to varying interpretations
under Federal and state income tax laws and regulations, the amounts reported
above may be subject to change at a later date upon final determination by the
respective taxing authorities.
11. Litigation
On March 7, 1996, a purported class action, Ressner v. Lehman Brothers, Inc.,
was commenced on behalf of, among others, all Unitholders in the Court of
Chancery for New Castle County, Delaware, against the General Partner of the
Partnership, Lehman Brothers, Inc. and others (the "Defendants"). The
Partnership was not named as a defendant. The complaint alleges, among other
things, that the Unitholders were induced to purchase Units based upon
misrepresentation and/or omitted statements in the sales materials used in
connection with the offering of Units in the Partnership. The complaint
purports to assert a claim for breach of fiduciary duty based on the foregoing.
The Defendants intend to defend the action vigorously.
Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
Balance at Charged to Balance at
Beginning Costs and End of
of Period Expenses Deductions Period
Allowance for doubtful accounts:
Year ended December 31, 1994: $ 726,998 $ 112,131 $ 234,531 $ 604,598
Year ended December 31, 1995: 604,598 342,127 148,942 797,783
Year ended December 31, 1996: $ 797,783 $ 419,095 $1,056,485 $ 160,393
Schedule III - Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation
December 31, 1996
Cranberry Mall
Shopping Center Total
Location Westminster, MD na
Construction date 1980 na
Acquisition date 10-88 na
Life on which depreciation
in latest income statements
is computed (3) na
Encumbrances $ 31,025,000 $ 31,025,000
Initial cost to Partnership:
Land 6,610,235 6,610,235
Buildings and
improvements 47,649,669 47,649,669
Costs capitalized
subsequent to acquisition:
Land, buildings
and improvements 5,450,081 5,450,081
Gross amount at which
carried at close of period:
Land $ 6,442,555 $ 6,442,555
Buildings and
improvements 53,267,430 53,267,430
$ 59,709,985 $ 59,709,985
Accumulated depreciation (11,512,517) (11,512,517)
(1) The initial cost to the Partnership represents the original
purchase price of the property.
(2) For Federal income tax purposes, the costs basis of the land,
building and improvements at December 31, 1996 is $62,119,850.
(3) Buildings - 40 years; personal property - 12 years; tenant
improvements - 7 years.
A reconciliation of the carrying amount of real estate and accumulated
depreciation for the years ended December 31, 1996, 1995, and 1994 follows:
1996 1995 1994
Real estate investments:
Beginning of year $83,291,450 $107,034,954 $ 106,118,099
Additions 55,212 836,706 916,855
Write - Down (8,636,677) (24,522,234) --
Dispositions (15,000,000) (57,976) --
End of year $59,709,985 $83,291,450 $ 107,034,954
Accumulated depreciation:
Beginning of year $10,129,658 $14,227,478 $ 11,755,364
Depreciation expense 2,109,410 2,520,847 2,472,114
Write - Down (726,551) (6,618,667) --
Dispositions -- -- --
End of year $11,512,517 $10,129,658 $ 14,227,478
Dates Referenced Herein and Documents Incorporated by Reference
This ‘10-K’ Filing | | Date | | Other Filings |
---|
| | |
| | 3/4/02 |
Corrected on: | | 2/15/00 |
| | 4/1/99 |
| | 12/31/98 | | 10-K |
| | 11/1/97 |
Filed on: | | 3/31/97 | | 10-Q |
| | 3/28/97 |
| | 3/21/97 |
| | 1/3/97 | | 8-K |
| | 1/1/97 |
For Period End: | | 12/31/96 |
| | 12/20/96 | | 8-K |
| | 12/6/96 | | 8-K |
| | 11/26/96 |
| | 11/6/96 |
| | 11/1/96 |
| | 10/23/96 | | 8-K |
| | 10/15/96 |
| | 7/24/96 |
| | 5/1/96 |
| | 3/7/96 |
| | 2/9/96 |
| | 1/1/96 |
| | 12/31/95 | | 10-K |
| | 9/18/95 |
| | 1/1/95 |
| | 12/31/94 |
| | 6/30/94 |
| | 5/31/94 |
| | 5/1/94 |
| | 4/1/94 |
| | 12/31/93 |
| | 11/1/93 |
| | 10/29/93 |
| | 7/31/93 |
| | 1/15/93 |
| | 12/31/92 |
| | 11/1/92 |
| List all Filings |
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