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First Capital Bank Holding Corp ˇ 424B3 ˇ On 4/30/99

Filed On 4/30/99   ˇ   SEC File 333-69973   ˇ   Accession Number 950144-99-5133

  in   Show  and 
  As Of               Filer                 Filing     On/For/As Docs:Pgs              Issuer               Agent

 4/30/99  First Capital Bank Holding Corp   424B3                  1:65                                     950144

Prospectus   ˇ   Rule 424(b)(3)
Filing Table of Contents

Document/Exhibit                   Description                      Pages   Size 

 1: 424B3       First Capital Bank Holding Corporation                65    295K 


Document Table of Contents

Page (sequential) | (alphabetic) Top
 
11st Page
2Prospectus Summary
3The Offering
6Risk Factors
11Terms of the Offering
12Escrow of Subscription Funds
13Failure of First National Bank to Begin Operations
"Purchases by Organizers of First Capital
14Plan of Distribution
16Use of Proceeds
18Dividend Policy
"Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
19Business of First Capital
"Premises
20Business of First National Bank
21Market Area and Competition
26Year 2000
27Supervision and Regulation
32Organizers and Principal Shareholders
33Management
36Employment Agreement
37Stock Option Plans
38Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
39Certain Transactions
"Description of Capital Stock
"Common Stock
41Board of Directors
43Legal Proceedings
"Legal Matters
44Experts
"Additional Information
45Financial Statements
47Report of Independent Certified Public Accountants
48Balance Sheet
49Statement of Operations
50Statement of Changes in Stockholder's Deficit
51Statement of Cash Flows
52Notes to Financial Statements
58The Company
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Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) Registration No. 333-69973 1,000,000 SHARES OF COMMON STOCK 165,000 COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANTS (FIRST CAPITAL BANK HOLDING CORPORATION LOGO) First Capital Bank Holding Corporation is conducting this initial public offering of shares of its common stock to raise capital to form First National Bank of Nassau County, a proposed national bank in Fernandina Beach, Florida. First Capital is offering a minimum of 610,000 shares and a maximum of 1,000,000 shares at a price of $10.00 per share. First Capital is also offering 165,000 warrants to purchase shares of the common stock to the organizers of First Capital. The common stock will be marketed through Allen C. Ewing & Co. as sales agent for First Capital. Although the sales agent will use its best efforts to market and sell the common stock, there is no guarantee that the required minimum number of shares will be sold. The minimum subscription amount is 100 shares per investor. We will deposit all subscription funds in an interest-bearing escrow account with our escrow agent, The Bankers Bank, until we have received subscriptions for 610,000 shares. If we do not receive subscriptions for 610,000 shares by July 12, 1999, we will terminate the offering and promptly return all subscription funds to subscribers, with any interest earned on the funds. We may, however, at our option, extend the offering until April 6, 2000, without giving notice to investors. We reserve the right to reject all or part of any subscription for any reason. Our sales agent will receive commissions of $0.25 for shares sold in the Nassau County community offering and $0.50 for shares sold to the general public. No commissions will be paid for the 330,000 shares to be sold to the organizers of First Capital. INVESTING IN OUR COMMON STOCK INVOLVES A HIGH DEGREE OF RISK. WE URGE YOU TO READ CAREFULLY THE "RISK FACTORS" SECTION BEGINNING ON PAGE 5, ALONG WITH THE REST OF THIS PROSPECTUS, BEFORE YOU MAKE YOUR INVESTMENT DECISION. ˇ Enlarge/Download Table MINIMUM MAXIMUM PER SHARE OFFERING OFFERING --------- ---------- ----------- Price to Public....................................... $10.00 $6,100,000 $10,000,000 Maximum Sales Commissions............................. $ 0.50 $ 0 $ 335,000 Proceeds to First Capital............................. $ 9.50 $6,100,000 $ 9,665,000 - NEITHER THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE. - THESE SECURITIES ARE NOT SAVINGS ACCOUNTS OR SAVINGS DEPOSITS AND ARE NOT INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY. ALLEN C. EWING & CO. Sales Agent The date of this prospectus is April 12, 1999.
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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this prospectus. It does not contain all of the information you should consider before investing in our common stock. To fully understand this offering, you should read the entire prospectus carefully, including the risk factors and the financial statements. THE COMPANY We formed First Capital to operate as a bank holding company and as the sole shareholder of First National Bank of Nassau County, a proposed national bank. We anticipate that we will receive all necessary regulatory approvals and be able to begin business operations of First National Bank in July of 1999. Our temporary mailing address is 1875A South 14th Street, Fernandina Beach, Florida 32034, and our temporary telephone number is (904) 321-0400. STRATEGY Our business strategy is to create a community-oriented financial institution focused on providing personalized service to clients and offering products designed to meet their specific needs. We believe that First National Bank can attract clients who prefer to conduct business with a locally- managed institution that demonstrates a continuing, active interest in its clients' business and personal objectives. We believe First National Bank will be able to generate competitively-priced loans and deposits in the Nassau County market and anticipate that our staff will use data processing systems selected to deliver high-quality products and provide responsive service to clients. We anticipate that First National Bank will contract with third-party service providers to provide customers with convenient electronic access to their accounts and other competitive bank products. Such an arrangement should allow First National Bank to use current technology while minimizing the costs of providing these services. We expect this approach to our operations to be appealing to clients who have been receiving banking services in the depersonalized environment of larger competitors. See "Business of First National Bank" beginning on page 19. MARKET AREA Fernandina Beach is located in Nassau County, Florida, which is within the Jacksonville, Florida metropolitan area. Nassau County is an integral part of the Jacksonville metropolitan area and has participated in the growth experienced by Jacksonville in recent years. First National Bank's primary service area will include the Florida communities of Fernandina Beach, Amelia Island, O'Neil, and Yulee, as well as St. Mary's, Georgia. Amelia Island is considered to be one of the foremost residential and retirement areas in Florida, and the Ritz-Carlton Hotel and the Amelia Island Plantation are among the premier resort hotels on Florida's East Coast. As of June 30, 1998, total bank deposits in Nassau County were approximately $369 million. COMPETITION The banking industry in First National Bank's market area has experienced significant consolidation in recent years principally as the result of the liberalization of interstate banking and branching laws. Many of our area's former community banks have been acquired by large regional financial institutions headquartered outside our market area. This consolidation has resulted in
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- the repricing of products and services, - the elimination of local boards of directors, - adjustments in management and branch personnel, and - a change in the level of personalized customer service Because of recent changes in interstate banking regulations, we expect this type of consolidation to continue. We believe that this competitive situation, when coupled with our area's stable family income and growing economic business base, creates a favorable opportunity for a new commercial bank. In addition, we believe that our management experience and our dedicated local board of directors will attract customers to our locally-managed community bank. We believe that these attributes will allow us to offer highly professional, personalized attention and timely response to product and service requests due to an active interest in our customers' business and personal financial needs. Once we open for business, First National Bank will be the only independent commercial bank headquartered in our market area. THE OFFERING ˇ Enlarge/Download Table Securities Offered..................... 1,000,000 shares of common stock and 165,000 common stock purchase warrants. To complete this offering, we must sell a minimum of 610,000 shares. Each investor must purchase a minimum of 100 shares. Each warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of common stock at an exercise price of $10.00 per share. See "Terms of the Offering" beginning on page 10. Common Stock to be Outstanding after the Offering......... Minimum--610,000 shares Maximum--1,000,000 shares These figures do not include up to 165,000 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of the warrants. Price to Public........................ $10.00 per share Plan of Distribution................... Shares of the common stock of First Capital will be marketed through Allen C. Ewing & Co., our sales agent, which will receive no more than a 5% commission on any particular sale. Although the sales agent will use its best efforts to market and sell the common stock, we cannot guarantee that the required minimum number of shares will be sold. The sales agent will offer the common stock to three different groups of investors: - the organizers - the Nassau County community, and - the general public As indicated in the following table, the amount of commissions to be paid to Allen Ewing will vary depending upon the amount of common stock purchased by each group. 2
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ˇ Download Table No. of Shares Commission Investors to be Purchased to be Paid --------- --------------- ---------- Organizers 330,000 0% Members of the Nassau County Community 0-670,000 2.5% General Public Offering 0-670,000 5.0% ˇ Enlarge/Download Table The sales agent will first market the shares to members of the Nassau community. Any shares remaining after the shares have been offered to the Nassau County community will be available for sale to the general public. See "Plan of Distribution" beginning on page 13. Offering Conditions.................... We must satisfy the following conditions to complete the offering: - at least $6,100,000 must be deposited in an escrow account with The Bankers Bank - the Federal Reserve Board must approve First Capital's application to become a bank holding company - the organizers must receive preliminary approval from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency to charter First National Bank - the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation must approve First National Bank's application for deposit insurance - we must not have canceled this offering before funds are withdrawn from the subscription escrow account Escrow Arrangements.................... Until we have satisfied all of the offering conditions, we will place all funds in an escrow account. If we have not satisfied the offering conditions by July 12, 1999, we will return to the subscribers all funds placed in the escrow account, along with any interest earned on the funds. Once we have satisfied all of the offering conditions, The Bankers Bank will release all funds to First Capital. Any funds received after this time will not be placed in escrow, but will be immediately available for use by First Capital. At this point, all subscribers may lose a portion of their investment if either First Capital or First National Bank does not receive final regulatory approval. Prior to the release of the funds, The Bankers Bank may invest the funds in short-term investments upon instruction by the President of First Capital. See "Terms of the Offering-- Escrow of Subscription Funds" beginning on page 11. 3
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ˇ Enlarge/Download Table Use of Proceeds........................ We will use proceeds of the offering: - to purchase all of the issued and outstanding First National Bank stock, - to provide working capital for First National Bank to begin its business operations, including officers' and employees' salaries and construction of permanent office facilities, - to pay expenses in connection with the formation of First Capital, the organization of First National Bank, and this securities offering, and - for other general corporate purposes Twenty-five percent of all funds received in excess of $6 million will be reserved by First Capital for growth of First National Bank; the remainder will be reserved for general corporate purposes at the holding company level. See "Use of Proceeds" beginning on page 15. 4
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RISK FACTORS An investment in our common stock involves a significant degree of risk. You should not invest in our common stock unless you can afford to lose your entire investment. You should consider carefully these risk factors together with all of the other information included in this prospectus before you decide to purchase shares of our common stock. WE HAVE NO OPERATING HISTORY UPON WHICH TO BASE AN ESTIMATE OF OUR FUTURE SUCCESS. First National Bank, which initially will be the sole subsidiary of First Capital, is in organization and neither First National Bank nor First Capital has any operating history on which to base any estimate of future performance. The financial statements presented in this prospectus may not be as meaningful as those of a company which does have a history of operations. In addition, the success of our operations must be considered in light of the expenses, complications, and delays frequently encountered in connection with the development of a new bank. Because of our lack of operating history, you do not have access to the type and amount of information that would be available to a purchaser of the securities of a financial institution with an operating history. IF WE FAIL TO RECEIVE NECESSARY REGULATORY APPROVALS, YOU COULD LOSE A PORTION OF YOUR INVESTMENT. If you invest in our common stock and we release the funds from the escrow account and incur start-up expenses, but fail to receive final regulatory approval, we would seek to dissolve and liquidate First Capital. Upon liquidation, we would return to subscribers all of their funds with interest, less all expenses incurred by First Capital. See "Terms of the Offering --Failure of First National Bank to Begin Operations" at page 12. IF WE DO NOT RECEIVE REGULATORY APPROVALS IN A TIMELY MANNER, IT COULD DELAY THE DATE ON WHICH FIRST NATIONAL BANK OPENS FOR BUSINESS WHICH WOULD INCREASE OUR PRE-OPENING EXPENSES AND WOULD POSTPONE ANY REALIZATION OF REVENUES. Although we expect to receive all regulatory approvals and to open for business in the third quarter of 1999, we can give no assurance as to when, if at all, these events will occur. Any delay in beginning First National Bank's operations will increase pre-opening expenses and postpone First National Bank's realization of potential revenues. Such a delay will cause our accumulated deficit to increase as a result of continuing operating expenses, such as salaries and other administrative expenses, and our lack of revenue. IF OUR PROPOSED CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER, MICHAEL SANCHEZ, WERE TO BECOME UNAVAILABLE, IT COULD DELAY OR PREVENT OUR OPENING FOR BUSINESS. Regulatory approval to establish and operate a national bank partially depends upon the approval of the bank's proposed chief executive officer by the bank's primary regulator, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency. Generally, the chief executive officer of a start-up financial institution is considered vital to the potential success of the new institution. In our charter application to the OCC, we proposed Michael G. Sanchez as First National Bank's chief executive officer. If Mr. Sanchez were to become unavailable for any reason, final regulatory approval to begin banking operations would be delayed until the OCC approved a suitable replacement. It is possible that we would not be able to find a suitable replacement for Mr. Sanchez. See "Management" beginning on page 32. 5
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WE WILL INCUR SUBSTANTIAL START-UP EXPENSES AND WE DO NOT EXPECT TO BE PROFITABLE IN THE NEAR FUTURE. Initially, First Capital will merely act as the sole shareholder of First National Bank. Thus, the profitability of First Capital will depend upon the successful operation of First National Bank. Typically, new banks are not profitable in the first year of operation and sometimes are not profitable for several years. First National Bank will incur substantial expenses in establishing itself as a going concern, and we can offer no assurance that it will be profitable or that future earnings, if any, will meet the levels of earnings prevailing in the banking industry. THE OPERATION OF FIRST NATIONAL BANK MAY IN THE FUTURE REQUIRE MORE CAPITAL THAN WE WILL RAISE IN THIS OFFERING AND WE MAY NOT BE ABLE TO OBTAIN ADDITIONAL CAPITAL ON TERMS WHICH ARE FAVORABLE TO INVESTORS. We intend to capitalize First National Bank at $6,000,000 regardless of whether the minimum or the maximum number of shares are sold. We will reserve at the holding company level twenty-five percent of all funds received in excess of the $6,000,000 capitalization for the growth of First National Bank in compliance with OCC regulations. We will hold the remainder of the funds at the holding company level for general corporate purposes. Although we anticipate that the minimum amount of capital to be raised by this offering will be sufficient to support First National Bank's immediate capital needs, we may, in the future, issue additional shares of our common stock or other securities to obtain additional capital. We can give no assurance that we will be able to access the capital markets in the future in order to obtain additional capital. WE WILL BE COMPETING IN NASSAU COUNTY WITH MANY OTHER, LARGER FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS WHICH HAVE GREATER FINANCIAL RESOURCES THAN US. First National Bank will be a full service commercial bank in Fernandina Beach, Nassau County, Florida. The Nassau County market is served by six banks and three credit unions. Our relatively small size may affect our ability to compete effectively with larger institutions in offering financial services. In addition, the Riegle-Neal Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act of 1994 has further increased competition by eliminating interstate branching barriers for certain financial institutions and enabling financial institutions located outside Florida to more easily access the market served by First National Bank. If we are unable to successfully compete for deposits, loans, and other banking business, this inability would likely have an adverse effect on our potential for growth and profitability. See "Business of First National Bank--Market Area and Competition" beginning on page 20. OUR SUCCESS WILL DEPEND SIGNIFICANTLY UPON GENERAL ECONOMIC CONDITIONS IN NASSAU COUNTY. Our success will depend significantly upon general economic conditions in Nassau County. A prolonged economic dislocation or recession affecting Nassau County could cause First National Bank's non-performing assets to increase, causing operating losses, impaired liquidity and the erosion of capital. Such an economic dislocation or recession could result from a variety of causes, including natural disasters such as hurricanes, floods or tornadoes, or a prolonged downturn in various industries upon which the economy of Nassau County depends. Moreover, as many of our shareholders will most likely be residents of the Nassau County community, a prolonged downturn in the economy of Nassau County could result in sales of large amounts of our common stock. 6
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RAPIDLY RISING OR FALLING INTEREST RATES COULD SIGNIFICANTLY HARM OUR BUSINESS. Our results of operations, and the results of most other banks and bank holding companies, will be significantly affected by changes in market interest rates. Our profitability will depend substantially on our net interest income, which is the difference between the interest income earned on our interest-bearing assets, such as loans, and the interest paid on our interest-bearing liabilities, such as deposits and borrowings. To the extent that the maturities of these assets and liabilities differ, rapidly rising or falling interest rates could have a material effect on our earnings. Based on the anticipated mix of our loan portfolio, it is more likely that rapidly falling interest rates would have a greater adverse effect on our operations. See "Business of First National Bank -- Asset/Liability Management" at page 24. OUR INITIAL LENDING LIMIT WILL BE LOWER THAN MANY OF OUR COMPETITORS WHICH MAY DISCOURAGE POTENTIAL CUSTOMERS AND LIMIT OUR GROWTH. At least during our first years of operation, our legally mandated lending limit will be lower than that of many of our competitors because during this period we will have less capital than many of our competitors. Initially, we will have a legal lending limit for unsecured loans of $900,000 to any one borrower. Our lower lending limit may discourage potential borrowers who have lending needs that exceed our limit, which may restrict our ability to grow. We may try to serve the needs of these borrowers by selling loan participations to other institutions, but this strategy may not succeed. WE COULD BE ADVERSELY AFFECTED BY ANY CHANGES IN THE LAW, ESPECIALLY CHANGES DEREGULATING THE BANKING INDUSTRY. Both First Capital and First National Bank will operate in a highly regulated environment and will be subject to supervision and examination by several regulatory agencies. As a bank holding company, First Capital will be subject to regulation and supervision by the Federal Reserve Board. As a national bank, First National Bank will be subject to regulation and supervision primarily by the OCC and, to a lesser extent, by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. These regulations are intended primarily for the protection of depositors, not for the benefit of investors, and they may restrict or limit the manner in which we may conduct business and obtain financing. First Capital and First National Bank will be subject to changes in federal and state law, regulations, governmental policies, income tax laws and accounting principles. In particular, legislation and regulations deregulating the banking industry and allowing interstate expansion of financial services firms could adversely affect our business along with that of the entire banking industry by creating additional competition. The effects of any potential changes cannot be predicted, but they could adversely affect our future operations. See "Supervision and Regulation" beginning on page 26. THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ARE NOT INSURED BANK DEPOSITS. Although deposits at First National Bank will be insured by the FDIC to the maximum amount permitted by law, shares of First Capital common stock are not bank or deposit accounts. Thus, our common stock is not insured by the FDIC or any other governmental agency. 7
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THE ORGANIZERS AS A GROUP WILL BE ABLE TO EXERCISE GREATER CONTROL OVER FIRST CAPITAL'S MANAGEMENT AND AFFAIRS THAN WILL ANY INDIVIDUAL INVESTOR AND THEY MAY HAVE INTERESTS THAT ARE DIFFERENT FROM YOURS AS AN INVESTOR. The organizers intend to purchase 330,000 shares or $3,300,000 in the offering, which will equal approximately 54.1% of the 610,000 shares to be outstanding upon completion of the minimum offering or 33.0% of the 1,000,000 shares to be outstanding should the maximum number of shares be sold. As a result of their ownership, the organizers will be able to exercise significant control over the management and affairs of First Capital and First National Bank. The organizers may have interests that are different from yours as an investor. See "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management" at page 37. WE INTEND TO GRANT WARRANTS AND STOCK OPTIONS TO THE ORGANIZERS AND SOME OF OUR EMPLOYEES WHICH, IF EXERCISED, WOULD REDUCE YOUR PERCENTAGE OWNERSHIP IN FIRST CAPITAL. On the date First National Bank opens for business, First Capital will grant to the organizers warrants to purchase additional shares of common stock in consideration for their services in forming First Capital and First National Bank. Each warrant will entitle the organizer to purchase one additional share of common stock. The actual number of warrants granted will vary depending upon the number of shares actually sold in the offering. The number of warrants granted will be capped so that each organizer will receive no more than one warrant for every two shares he or she purchases in the offering. Given the organizers' intent to purchase 330,000 shares in the offering, they will receive up to a maximum of 165,000 warrants. For additional information regarding the terms of the warrants, see "Terms of the Offering--Purchases by Organizers of First Capital" at page 12. In addition, we have established an incentive stock option plan which will allow us to grant stock options to employees who are contributing significantly to the management or operation of the business of First Capital or First National Bank. Under this plan, we have reserved 100,000 shares of common stock for the issuance of options, of which Michael G. Sanchez, the President of First Capital and First National Bank, will receive options to purchase 30,000 shares or 5% of the number of shares sold in the offering, whichever is less. See "Management--Stock Option Plans" at page 36. Any future exercise of the organizers' warrants or options under the option plan would dilute your percentage ownership interest in First Capital. For example, prior to the exercise of their warrants, the organizers will own 33% of the shares outstanding after the maximum offering. Assuming all of the warrants were exercised, the organizers would own approximately 42.5% of the outstanding shares. OUR ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION CONTAIN PROVISIONS WHICH COULD DETER OR PREVENT TAKE-OVER ATTEMPTS BY A POTENTIAL PURCHASER OF SHARES OF OUR COMMON STOCK WHO WOULD BE WILLING TO PAY A PREMIUM OVER THE MARKET PRICE. First Capital's Articles of Incorporation contain provisions that could deter and make it more difficult for a third party to bring about a merger, sale of control, or similar transaction, even if a majority of shareholders vote in favor of such a transaction. In addition, our Articles of Incorporation establish three classes of directors with staggered terms, which means that only one-third of the members of the board of directors is elected each year and each director serves for a term of three years. Our Articles of Incorporation also authorize the board of directors to issue a series of preferred stock without shareholder action. The issuance of preferred stock by First Capital could discourage a third party from attempting to acquire, or make it more difficult for a third party to acquire, a controlling interest in First Capital, and could adversely affect the voting power or other rights of holders of its common stock. 8
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These provisions also make it more difficult for a third party to achieve a change in control of First Capital through the acquisition of a large block of its common stock without approval by the board of directors. As a result, you may be deprived of opportunities to sell some or all of your shares at prices that represent a premium over market prices. See "Description of Capital Stock" beginning on page 38. IF A MARKET FOR OUR COMMON STOCK DOES NOT DEVELOP, YOU MAY NOT BE ABLE TO SELL YOUR SHARES. Since the size of this offering is relatively small, it is unlikely that an active and liquid trading market for the shares will develop and be maintained. You should only invest in the common stock if you have a long-term investment intent. If an active market does not develop, you may not be able to sell your shares promptly or perhaps at all. Although we expect to list the common stock on the Nasdaq SmallCap Stock Market at some time in the future, at this time, we do not intend to apply for such listing. WE DO NOT EXPECT TO PAY DIVIDENDS ON OUR COMMON STOCK FOR AT LEAST SEVERAL YEARS. We intend to retain future earnings, if any, to improve First National Bank's capital structure to support future growth. Dividend distributions of national banks are restricted by statute and regulation. Our future dividend policy will depend on First National Bank's earnings, capital requirements, financial condition and other factors considered relevant by our board of directors. See "Dividend Policy" at page 17. THE OFFERING PRICE WAS ARBITRARILY SET BY THE ORGANIZERS AND MAY NOT ACCURATELY REFLECT THE VALUE OF AN INVESTMENT IN OUR COMMON STOCK. There is no established market for the common stock or the warrants, nor was there an established market prior to this offering. The offering price was arbitrarily determined by the organizers, and does not bear any relationship to First Capital's assets, book value, net worth or any other recognized criteria of value. In determining the offering price of the common stock, the organizers considered the OCC's capital requirements for First National Bank and general market conditions for the sale of securities. Should a market develop for our common stock after this offering is complete, there is no guarantee that the market price will be greater than or equal to the public offering price. INVESTING IN THIS OFFERING WILL NOT GIVE YOU THE RIGHT TO PARTICIPATE IN ANY FUTURE OFFERINGS OF OUR CAPITAL STOCK. As a shareholder of First Capital, if we decide to issue additional shares of common stock, you will not automatically be entitled to purchase additional shares to maintain your percentage ownership in First Capital. IT IS POSSIBLE THAT EITHER OUR COMPUTER SYSTEMS, OR THOSE OF OUR DATA PROCESSING VENDOR OR LOAN CUSTOMERS, WILL FAIL TO OPERATE PROPERLY BEGINNING JANUARY 1, 2000. As the year 2000 approaches, an important business issue has emerged regarding existing application software programs and operating systems. Many existing application software products were designed to accommodate a two-digit year. For example, "99" is stored on the system and represents 1999. As a result, any computer programs or equipment that are date dependent may, for example, recognize a date stored as "00" as the year 1900 rather than the year 2000. This could result in a system failure or miscalculations causing disruption of operations. 9
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We will utilize a third-party vendor to provide our primary banking applications, including core processing systems. If we, our data processing vendor or our loan customers do not successfully and timely achieve Year 2000 compliance, our business, future prospects, financial condition or results of operations could be materially adversely affected. See "Business of First National Bank--Year 2000." beginning on page 25. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS Some of the information in this prospectus may contain forward-looking statements. Such statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking words such as "may," "will," "expect," "anticipate," "estimate," "continue," or other similar words. These statements discuss future expectations, contain projections of results of operations or of financial condition or state other "forward-looking" information. When considering such forward-looking statements, you should keep in mind the risk factors and other cautionary statements in this prospectus. The risk factors noted in this section and other factors noted throughout this prospectus, including certain risks and uncertainties, could cause our actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward- looking statement. TERMS OF THE OFFERING GENERAL First Capital is offering 1,000,000 shares of its common stock for cash at a price of $10.00 per share. In addition, First Capital is offering to its organizers up to 165,000 warrants. The warrants are exercisable for a period of five years, beginning on the date First National Bank opens for business, at an exercise price of $10.00 per share. The common stock will be marketed through Allen C. Ewing as sales agent for First Capital. Although the sales agent will use its best efforts to market and sell the shares, there is no guarantee that the required minimum number of shares will be sold. Each investor must purchase a minimum of 100 shares. The purchase price of $10.00 per share must be paid in full upon execution and delivery of a subscription agreement. All subscriptions tendered by investors are subject to acceptance by the board of directors of First Capital, and First Capital reserves the absolute and unqualified right to reject or reduce any subscription for any reason prior to acceptance. Rejected subscriptions will be returned to the subscriber without interest. An investor whose subscription is reduced may withdraw his or her subscription within ten days after being notified of the reduction by First Capital. First Capital reserves the right to cancel this offering at any time, for any reason whatsoever, prior to the time it withdraws funds from the subscription escrow account. Prior to this offering there has been no established public market for the common stock or the warrants. Furthermore, there can be no assurance that an established market for such stock will develop. The offering price has been arbitrarily determined and is not a reflection of First Capital's book value, net worth or any other such recognized criteria of value. In determining the offering price of the common stock, the board of directors considered the capital requirements of the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and general market conditions for the sale of securities. There can be no assurance that, if a market should develop for the common stock, the post-offering market price will equal or exceed the offering price. 10
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CONDITIONS OF THE OFFERING This offering will expire at 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time, on July 12, 1999, unless such date is extended by First Capital. The expiration date of the offering may be extended by First Capital without notice to subscribers for up to three consecutive 90-day periods, or no later than April 6, 2000. The offering is expressly conditioned upon fulfillment of the following conditions on or prior to the expiration date of the offering. The offering conditions, which may not be waived, are as follows: - at least $6,100,000 must be deposited with the escrow agent in the subscription escrow account; - First Capital must receive approval from the Federal Reserve Board of its application to become a bank holding company; - the organizers must receive preliminary approval from the OCC to charter First National Bank; - First National Bank must receive approval of its application for deposit insurance from the FDIC; and - First Capital must not have canceled this offering prior to the time funds are withdrawn from the subscription escrow account. ESCROW OF SUBSCRIPTION FUNDS Until the offering conditions above have been met, all subscriptions and documents tendered by investors will be placed in an escrow account with our escrow agent, The Bankers Bank. Under the terms of the escrow agreement, if all of the offering conditions are met, First Capital may certify this fact to the escrow agent and the escrow agent will release all funds, with interest earned on the funds, to First Capital. The funds in the escrow account are not insured by the FDIC or any other governmental agency. Prior to the release of the funds from the escrow account, the escrow agent is authorized, upon written instructions from Michael G. Sanchez, to invest the funds in interest-bearing bank accounts, including saving accounts and bank money market accounts, short-term direct obligations of the United States Government and/or in short-term FDIC insured bank certificates of deposit, with maturities not to exceed 90 days. First Capital will invest all funds obtained after the release of the funds from the escrow account and before it infuses capital into First National Bank in a similar manner. First Capital will use the offering proceeds to purchase capital stock of First National Bank and to repay expenses incurred in the organization. See "Use of Proceeds" beginning on page 15. If the offering conditions are not met by the expiration date, the escrow agent will promptly return to the subscribers their proportionate share of the funds from the escrow account. First Capital will also return to the subscribers their proportionate share of any interest earned on the funds. If the offering conditions are not satisfied, the expenses incurred by First Capital will be borne by the organizers and not by the shareholders. NO ASSURANCE CAN BE GIVEN THAT THE FUNDS IN THE ESCROW ACCOUNT CAN OR WILL BE INVESTED AT THE HIGHEST RATE OF RETURN AVAILABLE OR THAT ANY PROFITS WILL BE REALIZED FROM THE INVESTMENT OF THESE FUNDS. 11
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If all of the offering conditions are satisfied, and First Capital withdraws the funds from the subscription escrow account, all profits and earnings on such account will belong to First Capital. If the minimum offering of 610,000 shares of common stock are sold before the expiration date, a minimum closing will be held at First Capital's offices. At that minimum closing, the funds will be released from the subscription escrow account to First Capital and investors will become shareholders of First Capital. The Bankers Bank, by accepting appointment as escrow agent under the escrow agreement, in no way endorses the purchase of First Capital's common stock. FAILURE OF FIRST NATIONAL BANK TO BEGIN OPERATIONS The OCC requires that a new national bank obtain its charter and open for business within 18 months after receiving of preliminary approval from the OCC. The organizers anticipate that First National Bank will open for business in July 1999. Because final approval of First National Bank's charter is conditioned on First Capital's raising funds to capitalize First National Bank at $6,000,000, First Capital expects to issue the shares of common stock before it has obtained all final regulatory approvals for First National Bank. First National Bank received preliminary approval from the OCC on January 27, 1999. Therefore, if First Capital issues the shares of common stock and the OCC does not grant final regulatory approval by July 2000, First Capital will seek shareholder approval for its dissolution and liquidation. Upon liquidation, First Capital will promptly return to subscribers all funds, with interest, less all expenses incurred by us, including the expenses of the offering and the organizational and pre-opening expenses of First Capital and First National Bank. Therefore, if either First Capital or First National Bank does not receive final regulatory approval, subscribers whose funds were originally placed in escrow but became available to First Capital may lose a portion of their investment. It is possible that the amount returned to subscribers may be further reduced by amounts paid to satisfy claims of creditors, as discussed in the following paragraph. Once First Capital issues the shares of common stock, the offering proceeds will be considered part of general corporate funds and may be subject to the claims of creditors of First Capital, including claims against First Capital that may arise out of actions of its officers, directors, or employees. It is possible, therefore, that one or more creditors may seek to attach the proceeds of the offering before First National Bank begins banking operations. If such an attachment occurred and it became necessary to return funds to shareholders because of failure to obtain all necessary regulatory approvals, the payment process might be delayed. Further, if it became necessary to pay creditors from the subscription funds, the payment to shareholders might be further reduced. PURCHASES BY ORGANIZERS OF FIRST CAPITAL The organizers will purchase 330,000 shares of the common stock in this offering, which will constitute approximately 54.1% of the 610,000 shares to be outstanding upon completion of the minimum offering, or 33.0% of the 1,000,000 shares to be outstanding should the maximum number of shares be sold. All purchases of shares by the organizers will be made at the same public offering price, $10.00 per share, as that paid by other investors and will count toward the achievement of the minimum offering. The organizers have represented to First Capital that any such purchases will be made for investment purposes only and not with a view to resell such shares. See "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management" at page 37. 12
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As consideration for assisting in organizing First Capital and First National Bank, on the date First National Bank opens for business, each of the organizers will be granted warrants to purchase additional shares of common stock. The warrants will be granted to the organizers in recognition of the financial risk they have undertaken in connection with the organizational expenses of this project and of the time expended and devoted to this organizational effort, including attendance at weekly meetings over a period of several months. Each of the organizers has personally guaranteed the line of credit obtained from The Bankers Bank. The warrants will provide the organizers with the opportunity to profit from any future increase in the market value of the common stock or any increase in the net worth of First National Bank without paying for the warrant shares up front. Each warrant will entitle the organizer to purchase one additional share of common stock. The actual number of warrants granted will vary depending on the number of shares actually sold in the offering. If greater than 900,000 shares are sold in the offering, the ratio of warrants to shares will be capped so that each organizer will receive no more than one warrant for every two shares each organizer purchases in this offering. However, if fewer than 900,000 shares are sold in the offering, the organizers will receive fewer warrants such that the total number of warrants to be granted to the organizers plus the number of options to be granted under the incentive stock option plan (100,000) will not exceed 23% of the total number of shares outstanding after the offering. Therefore, given the intent of the organizers to purchase 330,000 shares in the offering, the organizers will be granted warrants to purchase 165,000 shares of common stock upon completion of the maximum offering. Upon completion of the minimum offering, the organizers will receive warrants to purchase 82,207 shares of common stock. Any warrants granted will become exercisable in equal amounts beginning on the date First National Bank opens for business and on each of the four succeeding anniversaries of that date. No warrants will be granted unless First National Bank receives final regulatory approval to begin banking operations. All warrants granted will expire five years after the date on which First National Bank opens for business. An organizer exercising his or her warrants will pay the public offering price of $10.00 per share. Any future exercise of the warrants will reduce your percentage ownership interest in First Capital. For example, prior to the exercise of their warrants, the organizers will own 54.1% of the shares outstanding after the minimum offering and 33% of the shares outstanding after the maximum offering. Assuming all of the warrants were exercised, the organizers would own approximately 59.5% of the shares outstanding after the minimum offering and 42.5% of the outstanding shares after the maximum offering. PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION Shares of the common stock of First Capital will be marketed on a 610,000 share minimum basis through Allen C. Ewing & Co., 50 North Laura Street, Jacksonville, Florida 32202 (904-354- 5573), as sales agent for First Capital. Although the sales agent will use its best efforts to market and sell the shares, there is no guarantee that the required minimum number of shares will be sold. The sales agent may, however, engage other broker-dealers to participate in the selling effort. The common stock will be offered directly to the public at the public offering price set forth on the cover page of this prospectus. As demonstrated in the table below, the common stock will be offered to three different groups of investors-- organizers, the Nassau County community, and the general public--and the amount of commissions to be paid to the sales agent will vary depending upon the amount of common stock purchased by each group. The sales agent will receive no commissions for the 330,000 shares of common stock to be purchased by the organizers. The sales agent will be paid a commission of 2.5% on all shares of common stock sold in the community offering, and will be paid a 13
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commission of 5.0% on all of the shares of common stock sold in the public offering. Although these offerings will be conducted at the same time, the sales agent will first target the Nassau County community and will give investors in the community the opportunity to purchase shares of the common stock. Any shares remaining once the shares have been offered to the Nassau County community will be available for sale to the general public. However, once the shares of common stock become available for sale to the general public, it is expected that investors in the Nassau County community will continue to purchase shares of the common stock. The table below provides the range of the number of shares that may be sold in the Nassau County community offering and to the general public. The number of shares available for sale to the general public will depend on the number of shares sold in the Nassau County community offering and will range from 0, if all shares are purchased by the Nassau County community, to 670,000 shares if no shares are purchased by the Nassau County community. ˇ Download Table No. of Shares Commission Investors to be Purchased to be Paid --------- --------------- ---------- Organizers 330,000 0% Members of the Nassau County Community 0 - 670,000 2.5% General Public Offering 0 - 670,000 5.0% Commissions will be paid from funds received in this offering only to the extent that such funds exceed $6,100,000. In the event that the sales agent decides to form a selling group by enlisting additional broker-dealers, it may reallow to such additional registered broker-dealer up to $.25 per share of the commission to be paid to the sales agent for shares sold in the public offering. The sales agent will be reimbursed for legal fees and out-of-pocket expenses it incurs in the offering. Subject to certain limitations, First Capital and the sales agent have agreed to indemnify each other against certain liabilities, including certain civil liabilities, under the Securities Act of 1933, or to contribute to payments that First Capital or the sales agent may be required to make. The sales agent has informed First Capital that it does not intend to exercise its discretionary authority to purchase shares of common stock for any account over which it holds discretionary authority. In the event that the offering conditions have not been satisfied by the expiration date of the offering, First Capital will terminate this offering and promptly return funds to the subscribers, together with their allocated share of profits, if any, earned on the investment of the subscription escrow account as described above. See "Terms of the Offering--Escrow of Subscription Funds" at page 11. As soon as practicable, but no more than ten business days after First Capital receives a subscription, First Capital will accept or reject the subscription. Subscriptions not rejected by First Capital within this ten day period will be deemed accepted. Once a subscription is accepted by First Capital, it cannot be withdrawn by the subscriber. Payment from any subscriber for shares in excess of the number of shares allocated to such subscriber will be refunded by mail, without interest, within ten days of the date of rejection. Certificates representing shares of common stock of First Capital, duly authorized and fully paid, will be issued as soon as practicable after funds are released to First Capital from the subscription escrow account. 14
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Subscriptions to purchase shares of common stock can be made by completing the subscription agreement attached to this prospectus and delivering it to First Capital's offices at 1875A South 14th Street, Fernandina Beach, Florida 32034, or mailing the same in the enclosed self-addressed, stamped envelope. Full payment of the purchase price must accompany the subscription. First Capital reserves the right to disregard any subscription which is not fully paid when First Capital receives it. No subscription agreement is binding until accepted by First Capital, and First Capital may refuse to accept any subscription for shares, in whole or in part, for any reason whatsoever. After a subscription is accepted and proper payment received, First Capital shall not cancel it unless all accepted subscriptions are canceled. All subscription amounts must be paid in United States currency by check, bank draft or money order payable to "The Bankers Bank, Escrow Agent for First Capital Bank Holding Corporation." Any subscriptions received by the sales agent and any other broker-dealer participating in the offering will be transmitted directly to the escrow agent by noon of the next business day after receipt. A subscription will be accepted in writing by First Capital in the form of acceptance attached to this prospectus. USE OF PROCEEDS The gross proceeds from the sale of shares of common stock offered by First Capital will be $6,100,000 assuming the sale of a minimum of 610,000 shares, and $10,000,000 assuming the sale of a maximum of 1,000,000 shares. However, if 610,000 shares are not sold prior to the expiration date of the offering, then First Capital will terminate the offering and promptly return all funds received from subscribers. See "Terms of the Offering" beginning on page 10. The estimated expenses of this offering are as follows: ˇ Download Table Minimum Maximum Offering Offering -------- -------- Registration fees, including blue sky fees and expenses ........ $ 10,280 $ 10,280 Legal fees and expenses ......... 35,000 35,000 Commissions to the Sales Agent .. 0* 335,000 Accounting fees and expenses .... 3,500 3,500 Printing and engraving expenses . 5,000 5,000 Advertising ..................... 5,500 5,500 Mailing and distribution ........ 960 960 Entertainment ................... 3,500 3,500 Miscellaneous ................... 5,000 5,000 Total Expenses ............. $ 68,740 $ 403,740 ========== ========== Net proceeds ............ $6,031,260 $9,596,260 ---------- * Commissions will be paid out of funds received in the offering only to the extent such funds exceed $6,100,000, which is the amount expected to be received in the minimum offering. 15
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The net proceeds of this offering as well as any interest earned on the subscription funds will be used by First Capital, after breaking escrow, primarily for the purchase of all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of First National Bank. First National Bank will, in turn, use the funds as capital to begin its business operations, including officers' and employees' salaries and construction of its permanent facilities, and to repay expenses incurred in the organization of First Capital and First National Bank. As indicated in the charter application of First National Bank filed by First Capital with the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, First Capital intends to capitalize First National Bank at $6,000,000. Twenty-five percent of all funds received in excess of the $6,000,000 required to capitalize First National Bank will be held by First Capital to be available for the future growth of First National Bank in compliance with OCC regulations. The remainder of the funds will be held by First Capital and reserved for general corporate purposes at the holding company level. First Capital anticipates that the proceeds received upon exercise of the warrants, if any, will be used for working capital purposes. A portion of the net proceeds of this offering beyond the minimum will be retained by First Capital for the purpose of funding any required additions to the capital of First National Bank. Since national banks are regulated with respect to the ratio that their total assets may bear to their total capital, if First National Bank experiences greater growth than anticipated, it may require the infusion of additional capital to support that growth. Management anticipates, however, that the proceeds of this offering will be sufficient to support First National Bank's immediate capital needs and will seek, if necessary, long- and short-term debt financing to support any additional needs; however, management can give no assurance that such financing, if needed, will be available or if available will be on terms acceptable to management. The following is a schedule of the estimated use by First National Bank of the proceeds from the sale of the common stock of First Capital, including its estimated operating expenses for its first 12 months of operation. ˇ Enlarge/Download Table Organizational and pre-opening expenses of First National Bank, including salaries, legal and accounting fees(1) .......................... $ 500,000 * Land purchase and construction of permanent bank facility(2) ............ 1,115,000 + Lease and set-up costs of temporary bank facility and occupancy expenses(3) ........................................... 174,000 * Salaries and benefits(4) ................................................ 648,000 + General and administrative expenses, composed primarily of data processing, marketing and advertising, telephone and casualty and deposit insurance(5) ........................... 228,000 + Furniture, fixtures and equipment(6) .................................... 600,000 * Working capital ......................................................... 2,735,000 $6,000,000 ========== ---------- * Represents expenses which will be incurred prior to the opening for business of First National Bank. + Represents operating expenses which will be incurred during First National Bank's first 12 months of operations. (1) These expenses will be incurred prior to the opening for business of First National Bank and are being funded from a line of credit in the principal amount of $700,000 that First Capital has obtained from The Bankers Bank, Atlanta, Georgia. (2) Costs for construction of First National Bank's permanent facility are based on estimates from an architect. The land upon which the facility will be located has been purchased for $265,000 from Bosco Enterprises. See "Certain Transactions" at page 38. The construction on the facility has begun and is expected to be completed in August 1999. See "Business of First Capital -- Premises" at page 18. 16
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(3) Upon final approval from the OCC, First National Bank will open in a temporary facility until such time as a permanent facility can be constructed. (4) Salaries and benefits are based on management's estimates of the number and types of employees which will be required during the first 12 months of operations of First National Bank. It is presently anticipated that First National Bank will employ 16 persons during such 12 months, including 5 officers. (5) These expenses are based on the experiences of similar size banks in the region and on management's previous banking experience. (6) Furniture and equipment cost is based on the organizers' estimates and upon information from suppliers of bank equipment of the costs required to furnish and equip First National Bank for the expected level of operations. The expenses described above are estimates only and assume First National Bank will open for business in July 1999, or as soon thereafter as practicable. Actual expenses may exceed these amounts. A portion of these expenses will be offset by revenues generated by First National Bank during its first year of operation. DIVIDEND POLICY First Capital and First National Bank are both start-up operations. The Board of Directors of First Capital intends to reinvest earnings for such period of time as is necessary to ensure the success of the operations of First National Bank. There are no current plans to initiate payment of cash dividends, and future dividend policy will depend on First National Bank's earnings, capital requirements, financial condition and other factors considered relevant by the Board of Directors of First Capital. First National Bank will be restricted in its ability to pay dividends under the national banking laws and by regulations of the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency. Under 12 U.S.C. ss. 56 of the National Bank Act, a national bank may not pay dividends from its capital. In addition, no dividends may be made in an amount greater than a national bank's undivided profits, subject to other applicable provisions of law. Payments of dividends out of undivided profits is further limited by 12 U.S.C. ss. 60(a), which prohibits a bank from declaring a dividend on its shares of common stock until its surplus equals its stated capital, unless there has been transferred to surplus not less than 1/10 of First National Bank's net income of the preceding two consecutive half year periods. Under 12 U.S.C. ss. 60(b), the approval of the OCC is required if the total of all dividends declared by First National Bank in any calendar year exceeds the total of its net income for that year combined with its retained net income for the preceding two years, less any required transfers to surplus or a fund for the retirement of any preferred stock. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS First Capital is still in the development stage, and will remain in that stage until the offering of the common stock is complete. First Capital initially funded its start-up and organization costs through advances from the organizers in the amount of $75,000. First Capital subsequently obtained a line of credit in the amount of $700,000 from The Bankers Bank, a portion of the proceeds of which were used to repay, without interest, the $75,000 advanced by the organizers. A portion of the proceeds of this offering will be used to repay the line of credit, to the extent that such repayment is reasonable and not detrimental to the operations of First Capital, and to the extent that such repayment is allowed by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and other appropriate regulatory authorities. See "Use of Proceeds" beginning on page 15. Total organizational costs as of December 31, 1998, amounted to 17
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approximately $175,396. These costs include consultant fees ($54,102) and regulatory application fees ($21,144). All subscription funds received during the offering will be placed in an escrow account and invested in bank accounts, including savings accounts and bank money market accounts, in direct obligations of the United States Government, and in short-term insured bank certificates of deposit with maturities not to exceed 90 days. In the opinion of First Capital, the minimum net proceeds of $6,000,000 from the minimum offering will be adequate capital to support the growth of both First Capital and First National Bank for their first five years of operation. It is not anticipated that First Capital will need to raise additional funds to meet expenditures required to operate the business of First Capital and First National Bank over the next 12 months. All anticipated material expenditures for such period have been identified and provided for out of the proceeds of this offering. See "Use of Proceeds" beginning on page 15. BUSINESS OF FIRST CAPITAL GENERAL First Capital was incorporated as a Florida corporation on July 29, 1998 for the purpose of organizing First National Bank and purchasing 100% of the outstanding capital stock of First National Bank. First National Bank will conduct a general banking business in Fernandina Beach, Florida. First Capital has filed an application with the Federal Reserve Board to become a bank holding company. First Capital has been organized as a mechanism to enhance First National Bank's ability to serve its future customers' requirements for financial services. The holding company structure will provide flexibility for expansion of First Capital's banking business through acquisition of other financial institutions and provision of additional banking-related services which the traditional commercial bank may not provide under present laws. For example, banking regulations require that First National Bank maintain a minimum ratio of capital to assets. In the event that First National Bank's growth is such that this minimum ratio is not maintained, First Capital may borrow funds, subject to the capital adequacy guidelines of the Federal Reserve Board, and contribute them to the capital of First National Bank and otherwise raise capital in a manner which is unavailable to First National Bank under existing banking regulations. First Capital has no present plans to acquire any operating subsidiaries other than First National Bank; however, it is expected that First Capital may make additional acquisitions in the event that First National Bank becomes profitable and such acquisitions are deemed to be in the best interests of First Capital and its shareholders. Such acquisitions, if any, will be subject to certain regulatory approvals and requirements. See "Supervision and Regulation" beginning on page 26. PREMISES On June 16, 1998, First Capital entered into a contract to acquire 1.28 acres of land located at 1891 South 14th Street at its intersection with Island Walk Way in Fernandina Beach, Nassau County, Florida 32034, for a total purchase price of $265,000. The property was purchased from Bosco Enterprises. One of the principals of Bosco Enterprises is the husband of one of the organizers, Lorie L. McCarroll. The organizers have received an appraisal from an independent third party appraising the value of the property at $265,000. First Capital intends to construct its headquarters building on this property. The 18
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building will contain approximately 6,500 square feet of finished space at a cost of approximately $800,000. The building is expected to contain one vault, an automated teller machine, seven offices, two loan closing rooms, five teller stations, four drive-in windows and a loan operations area. Until construction of the permanent bank building is complete, First Capital and First National Bank will temporarily operate out of offices located at 1875A South 14th Street, Fernandina Beach, Florida 32034. First Capital will lease the approximately 1,584 square foot facility pursuant to an 11- month lease at the monthly rate of $1,200, or $9.09 per square foot. It is estimated that First Capital and First National Bank will operate out of this temporary facility for approximately twelve months until construction of the headquarters building is complete. First Capital is leasing its temporary offices from Miller, Lee & McCarroll, Inc., of which David F. Miller and Lorie L. McCarroll, two of the organizers, are principals. For additional information, see "Certain Transactions" at page 38. In addition to its headquarters facility, First National Bank plans to open a small branch office facility, at a location to be determined, in the third year of its operations. Management expects that the land for this branch facility will be acquired for a purchase price of approximately $150,000 and the building will be constructed for approximately $650,000. This facility is expected to contain a safe, two offices, four teller stations, and two drive-in windows. First Capital does not anticipate any material expenditures in connection with its compliance with environmental laws. The mailing address of First Capital's temporary office is 1875A South 14th Street, Fernandina Beach, Florida 32034, and its temporary telephone number is (904) 321-0400. BUSINESS OF FIRST NATIONAL BANK GENERAL The organizers received preliminary approval from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency to charter First National Bank on January 27, 1999. The organizers expect to receive approval of First National Bank's application for deposit insurance from the FDIC by the end of May 1999. First National Bank anticipates that it will begin business operations in July 1999 in a temporary facility located at 1875A South 14th Street, Fernandina Beach, Florida 32034. First National Bank plans to be a full service commercial bank, without trust powers. First National Bank will offer a full range of interest bearing and non-interest bearing accounts, including commercial and retail checking accounts, money market accounts, individual retirement accounts, regular interest bearing statement savings accounts, certificates of deposit, commercial loans, real estate loans, home equity loans and consumer/installment loans. In addition, First National Bank will provide such consumer services as U.S. Savings Bonds, travelers checks, cashiers checks, safe deposit boxes, bank by mail services, direct deposit, credit cards and automatic teller services. The philosophy of management of First National Bank with respect to its initial operations will emphasize prompt and responsive personal service to members of the business and professional community of Nassau County, Florida, in order to attract customers and acquire market share now controlled by other financial institutions in First National Bank's market area. First National Bank's prime location and range of banking services, as well as its emphasis on personal attention and service, prompt decision making and consistency in banking personnel, will be major tools in First National Bank's efforts to capture such market share. In addition, First National Bank's executive officers have 19
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substantial banking experience, which will be an asset in providing both products and services designed to meet the needs of First National Bank's customer base. Several of the organizers are active members of the business community in and around the Fernandina Beach area, and continued active community involvement will provide an opportunity to promote First National Bank and its products and services. The organizers intend to utilize target marketing and superior selling efforts in order to build a distinct institutional image for First National Bank and to capture a customer base. MARKET AREA AND COMPETITION The primary market area for the proposed bank in Fernandina Beach, Nassau County, Florida, is within the Jacksonville metropolitan area, which includes the five counties of Duval, Nassau, St. Johns, Clay, and Baker. Nassau County is an integral part of the Jacksonville metropolitan area and has participated in the growth experienced by the Jacksonville metropolitan area in recent years. The Jacksonville market has a current population in excess of 1,000,000 people and is projected to grow to a population of 1,200,000 by 2010. Fernandina Beach's strategic location within the Jacksonville metropolitan area, along with its coastal setting, makes it a location of choice for many residents taking advantage of the resources and job opportunities in the metropolitan market of Jacksonville. The five-county area has a lower unemployment rate than the State of Florida which, in turn, is lower than the national average. The climate and geography of the area have encouraged strong population and economic growth and the new NFL football team, the Jacksonville Jaguars, has given the five-county area a higher profile regionally and nationally. First National Bank's primary service area represents a geographic area which includes the communities of Amelia Island, Fernandina Beach, O'Neil, and Yulee, Florida, and St. Mary's, Georgia. The boundaries of the primary service area are the St. Mary's River and the State of Georgia to the North, the Atlantic Ocean to the East, Duval County to the South, and Baker County to the West. Nassau County has many positive attributes that contribute to the area's business growth and stability. These include easy access to two interstates, an extensive rail service network, Jacksonville International Airport, and the Port of Fernandina, which is the deepest natural port on the southeastern coast of the United States. The paper, timber, and resort industries form the core of the area's economy and, as an indication of recent growth, commercial building permits have increased 237% over the past ten years. Amelia Island is considered to be one of the foremost residential and retirement areas in Florida as it attracts affluent retirees and second homeowners from the Eastern states of the country. The Ritz-Carlton Hotel with its 300 rooms and the Amelia Island Plantation are among the premier resort hotels on Florida's East Coast. The 1990 census estimate of the population within a fifteen-mile radius of the proposed bank site was approximately 51,000, a 67.5% increase over the 1980 population. The population within the fifteen-mile radius is approximately 70,000 currently, projected to be approximately 80,000 by 2004. From 1988 to 1998, residential building permits increased from 609 to 996, an increase of 63.5%, with much of that growth occurring in the last five years. The estimated average family income in Nassau County is $55,294 within a five-mile radius of the proposed bank site and $49,102 within a fifteen-mile radius. Median home values within a five-mile radius are $97,386, and $88,245 within a fifteen-mile radius. First National Bank will target its products and services to meet the needs of the area's customer base and will be a full-service bank, initially focusing on providing small- to middle-market business 20
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loans, residential mortgages, and consumer loans to these customers. The organizers estimate that more than 75% of First National Bank's proposed customer base will be businesses and/or residents located in the primary service area. The primary service area represents a diverse market with a growing population and economy. Competition in First National Bank's primary service area is intense. As of June 30, 1998, total bank deposits in Nassau County were approximately $369 million; the market is served by six banks and three credit unions. The regional bank holding companies represented in Nassau County are NationsBank Corporation with a market share of 28.6% total deposits, First Union Corporation with 28.5%, SouthTrust Bank Corporation with 11.8%, Synovus Financial Corporation with 14.0%, and Compass Bancshares, Inc. with 7.2%. There are no existing locally-owned community banks in Nassau County, as SouthTrust and Synovus recently entered the Nassau County market via the acquisition of the two remaining independent community banks. Therefore, upon opening for business in 1999, First National Bank will be the sole independent commercial bank headquartered in its primary service area. Financial institutions primarily compete with one another for deposits. In turn, a bank's deposit base directly affects such bank's loan activities and general growth. Primary methods of competition include interest rates on deposits and loans, service charges on deposit accounts and the designing of unique financial services products. First National Bank will be competing with financial institutions which have much greater financial resources than it will have, and which may be able to offer more and unique services and possibly better terms to their customers. However, the organizers of First National Bank believe that it will be able to attract sufficient deposits to enable it to compete effectively with other area financial institutions. The organizers believe that First National Bank will have the advantage of being locally owned and managed, enabling it to benefit from the high visibility and excellent business contacts of its organizers. First National Bank will be in competition with existing area financial institutions other than commercial banks and savings and loan associations, including insurance companies, consumer finance companies, brokerage houses, credit unions and other business entities which have recently been invading the traditional banking markets. Due to the growth of First National Bank's market area, it is anticipated that additional competition will continue to be created by new entrants to the market. DEPOSITS First National Bank will offer a full range of interest-bearing and non-interest-bearing accounts, including commercial and retail checking accounts, money market accounts, individual retirement accounts, regular interest-bearing statement savings accounts and certificates of deposit with fixed and variable rates and a range of maturity date options. The sources of deposits will be residents, businesses and employees of businesses within First National Bank's market area, obtained through the personal solicitation of its officers and directors, direct mail solicitation, and advertisements published in the local media. First National Bank will pay competitive interest rates on time and savings deposits up to the maximum permitted by law or regulation. In addition, First National Bank will implement a service charge fee schedule competitive with other financial institutions in its market area, covering such matters as maintenance fees on checking accounts, per item processing fees on checking accounts, returned check charges and the like. 21
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LOAN PORTFOLIO First National Bank will engage in a full complement of lending activities, including commercial loans, consumer and installment loans and real estate loans. First National Bank intends to generally allocate its loan portfolio as follows: commercial loans, 40%, real estate loans, 40% and consumer loans, 20%. Initially, First National Bank will have a legal lending limit for unsecured loans of up to $900,000 to any one person. Management intends to originate loans and to participate with other banks with respect to loans which exceed First National Bank's lending limits. Management does not believe that loan participations will necessarily pose any greater risk of loss than loans which First National Bank originates. See "Supervision and Regulation" beginning on page 26. Lending will be directed principally towards individuals and businesses whose demands for funds fall within First National Bank's legal lending limits and which are potential deposit customers of First National Bank. First National Bank does not anticipate any foreign loans in First National Bank's loan portfolio. The following is a description of each of the major categories of loans anticipated in First National Bank's loan portfolio and the anticipated risks associated with each type of loan: Commercial and Industrial Loans Commercial lending will be directed principally towards businesses whose demands for funds fall within First National Bank's legal lending limits and who are potential deposit customers of First National Bank. This category of loans includes loans made to individual, partnership or corporate borrowers, and obtained for a variety of business purposes. Particular emphasis will be placed on loans to small- and medium-sized businesses and professionals. Risks of these types of loans depend on the general business conditions of the local economy and the local business borrower's ability to sell its product