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Robbins & Myers, Inc. – ‘10-K405’ for 8/31/96

As of:  Wednesday, 11/27/96   ·   For:  8/31/96   ·   Accession #:  950152-96-6380   ·   File #:  0-00288

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  As Of                Filer                Filing    For·On·As Docs:Size              Issuer               Agent

11/27/96  Robbins & Myers, Inc.             10-K405     8/31/96   11:719K                                   Bowne BCL/FA

Annual Report — [x] Reg. S-K Item 405   —   Form 10-K
Filing Table of Contents

Document/Exhibit                   Description                      Pages   Size 

 1: 10-K405     Robbins & Myers, Inc. 10-K405                         48    218K 
 2: EX-4.2      Instrument Defining the Rights of Security Holders   104    442K 
 3: EX-4.3      Instrument Defining the Rights of Security Holders    34    124K 
 6: EX-10.10    Material Contract                                     15     58K 
 7: EX-10.12    Material Contract                                      5     21K 
 4: EX-10.3.1   Material Contract                                     15     34K 
 5: EX-10.5     Material Contract                                     58    190K 
 8: EX-11.1     Statement re: Computation of Earnings Per Share        2±    10K 
 9: EX-23.1     Consent of Experts or Counsel                          1      9K 
10: EX-24.1     Power of Attorney                                      1      9K 
11: EX-27.1     Financial Data Schedule (Pre-XBRL)                     1      7K 


10-K405   —   Robbins & Myers, Inc. 10-K405
Document Table of Contents

Page (sequential) | (alphabetic) Top
 
11st Page   -   Filing Submission
3Item 1. Business
10Item 2. Properties
11Item 3. Legal Proceedings
"Item 4. Submission of Matters to A Vote of Security Holders
13Item 5. Market for the Registrant's Common Equity and Related
14Item 6. Selected Financial Data
15Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
19Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
37Information by Geographic Area
39Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants On
"Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant
40Item 11. Executive Compensation
"Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners And
"Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
"Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports On
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20459 FORM 10-K [ X ] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Fiscal Year Commission Ended August 31, 1996 File Number 0-288 ROBBINS & MYERS, INC. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) OHIO 31-0424220 --------------------------- --------------------------- (State of incorporation) (I.R.S. employer identification number) 1400 Kettering Tower, Dayton, Ohio 45423 ----------------------------------------- ------------------ Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (937) 222-2610 -------------- Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Name of each exchange on Title of each class which registered ------------------------- -------------------------------- NONE NONE Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Shares, without par value -------------------------------- (Title of Class) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirement for at least the past 90 days. Yes [x] No [ ]. Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [x] 1
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At the close of business on October 22, 1996: Number of Common Shares, without par value, outstanding....................... 10,726,032 Aggregate market value of Common Shares, without par value, held by non-affiliates of the Company............. $161,639,753 DOCUMENT INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE Robbins & Myers, Inc., Proxy Statement, dated November 13, 1996, for its Annual Meeting of Shareholders on December 11, 1996, definitive copies of the foregoing have been filed with the Commission. Only such portions of the Proxy Statement as are specifically incorporated by reference under Part III of this Report shall be deemed filed as part of this Report. 2
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ITEM 1. BUSINESS. ------- --------- BACKGROUND Robbins & Myers, Inc., an Ohio corporation (the "Company"), designs, manufactures and markets on a global basis high-performance, specialized fluids management products for the process industries. The Company's four product lines are glass-lined reactor and storage vessels (38% of fiscal 1996 sales), progressing cavity products (30%), mixing and turbine agitation equipment (22%), and related products, such as engineered systems, fluoropolymer products, and valves (10%). These percentages for fiscal 1996 were substantially the same as in fiscal 1995. The Company has achieved leading market shares in each of its main product lines: the Company believes that it is first worldwide in glass-lined storage and reactor vessels, first in North America in progressing cavity products, and second worldwide in mixing and turbine agitation equipment. The Company also believes that its principal brand names - Pfaudler(R), Moyno(R) and Chemineer(R) - are well-known in the marketplace and are associated with quality products and extensive customer support, including product application engineering, state-of-the-art customer test facilities and strong aftermarket service and support. Since February 1992, the Company has completed eight acquisitions as part of a strategy to leverage its fluid management expertise, its leadership in progressing cavity technology, and its operating capabilities into a portfolio of highly-engineered, fluids management products and services. The most significant of these acquisitions occurred in June 1994 when the Company acquired its Pfaudler(R), Chemineer(R) and Edlon(R) business units. These acquisitions more than tripled the sales of the Company and provided leading worldwide positions in two core product lines. The Company markets it products to the process industries - industries in which the pumping, mixing, treatment, chemical processing, measurement and containment of fluids and particulates are important elements in their production processes. The principal sectors of the process industries served by the Company are specialty chemicals, pharmaceuticals, oil and gas recovery, wastewater treatment, food and beverage and pulp and paper. The Company seeks to balance its mix of products and services and maintain overall stability in its operating results principally through increased levels of higher margin aftermarket sales, increased international presence with manufacturing facilities in ten countries and end market diversification. In fiscal 1996, aftermarket sales to the Company's customers, as well as customers of its competitors, accounted for approximately 35% of total sales and international sales accounted for approximately 41% of total sales. The Company seeks to continue to grow by (i) capitalizing on the inherent growth of its end markets, particularly high-growth markets such as oil and gas recovery, pharmaceuticals, and food additives and supplements, which collectively account for over 40% of the Company's sales; (ii) exploiting acquisition opportunities for industry consolidation within existing markets, specifically the highly fragmented positive displacement pump and industrial mixer industries; (iii) expanding geographically, both internally and through acquisitions, into high-growth emerging markets such as Asia-Pacific Rim and South America; and (iv) establishing new product lines through acquisitions of related fluids management businesses such as valves, filters and grinders. 3
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The Company operates in one industry segment--fluids management. Information concerning the Company's net sales, operating income and identifiable assets by geographic area and export sales for the years ended August 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994 is set forth in the "Information by Geographic Area" note to the Consolidated Financial Statements included at Item 8 and is incorporated herein by reference. ACQUISITIONS The Company has achieved substantial sales growth over the past several years. The sales growth from 1992 through 1996 primarily was driven by eight acquisitions completed since February 1992 at an aggregate purchase price of approximately $160.0 million: [Enlarge/Download Table] Fiscal Prchase Year Principal Price Acquired Business Products (millions) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1992 Prochem Mixing Equipment, Inc. Large industrial mixers $ 8.0 1993 JWI Mixer Line Portable industrial mixers 2.2 1994 Chemineer, Inc. Large industrial mixers 78.4 1994 Pfaudler, Inc. Glass-lined vessels 50.3 1994 Edlon, Inc. Fluoropolymer coatings 5.5 1995 Pharaoh Corporation Glass-lined vessel parts and 2.1 aftermarket services 1995 Cannon Process Equipment Co., Ltd Glass-lined vessels 5.4 1995 Universal Glasteel Equipment Reconditioned glass-lined 7.0 reactor and storage vessels MARKETS SERVED The Company markets its fluids management products and services to the process industries - industries in which the pumping, mixing, treatment, chemical processing, measurement and containment of fluids and particulates are important elements in their manufacturing or production processes. The principal sectors of the process industries served by the Company are oil and gas recovery, pharmaceuticals, specialty chemicals, food and beverage, pulp and paper and wastewater treatment. The companies included in these sectors of the process industries tend to be large, often with global operations. Capital expenditures for equipment in each sector are driven by a variety of factors, such as market growth rates, new product introduction, globalization and cost control. Economic cycles tend to differ among sectors, and the Company believes that general economic downturns have less of an impact on capital expenditures in the pharmaceuticals, oil and gas recovery and food and beverage industries. 4
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Oil and Gas Recovery. The Company's sales to the oil and gas recovery market include (i) progressing cavity down-hole pumps used in lifting oil to the surface and dewatering of gas wells; (ii) progressing cavity power sections used to drive the drilling element in directional drilling operations; and (iii) aftermarket products and services such as replacement power sections, relining of down-hole pump stators and replacement of rotors. The Company believes its growth prospects primarily are driven by the trend in the industry to adopt the latest oil and gas technologies, including 3-D seismic analysis which, in conjunction with directional drilling methods and versatile down-hole pumps, facilitates recovery of oil and gas from difficult to reach formations. In addition, changing geopolitics have resulted in more countries opening their borders to privatization in the exploration and development of their oil and gas properties. In response to increased demand within the oil and gas recovery market and to maintain its technological advantages, the Company currently is developing a facility in Houston, Texas dedicated to the production of down-hole pumps and power drilling sections. Production activities at this facility are scheduled to begin in fiscal 1997. Pharmaceuticals. The Company's products perform critical functions in the production of pharmaceuticals by providing temperature, agitation and pressure-controlled environments for complex chemical reactions which require exact formulations, repeatability and high levels of purity. In addition, the Company's products are reconditioned on a regular basis because of the severe operating conditions to which the Company's products are exposed and the need to maintain a pure processing environment. The Company believes that it will benefit from the long-term trend of high levels of capital expenditure within the pharmaceuticals industry. This trend is driven by the significant industry growth rates from globalization of manufacturing facilities to service emerging markets and development of innovative drugs which often require new process facilities or retrofit of existing facilities. Specialty Chemicals. Substantially all of the Company's products sold to the chemical industry consist of specialized equipment and aftermarket products and services for use in the batch processing of specialty chemicals rather than for use in the continuous processing of commodity chemicals. Unlike commodity chemicals, such as basic petrochemicals and inorganic commodities, specialty chemicals are downstream products, such as intermediate products, directed to the pharmaceuticals industry, which are more highly processed and refined. The Company believes that, because producers of specialty chemicals are value-added, strategic suppliers to their customers, pricing pressure and volatility are less severe than in other segments of the chemical industry. Other Markets. The Company's industrial mixer and pump products also serve the food and beverage, pulp and paper and wastewater treatment industries. Long-term growth in these markets should approximate the growth in general economic activity, with certain segments such as food additives and supplements and international markets growing faster than the overall domestic market. PRODUCTS Glass-Lines Storage and Reactor Vessels. The Company's Pfaudler unit manufactures and sells glass-lined reactor and storage vessels and related equipment for use in the pharmaceuticals and specialty chemicals industries. Reactor vessels perform critical functions in the production process by providing a temperature, agitation and pressure controlled environment for often complex chemical reactions. 5
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The Pfaudler unit fabricates steel vessels and bonds glass to the interior of vessels to form a fused composite, referred to as Glasteel(R), which provides a vessel in which materials can be processed or stored in an inert, nonsticking, corrosion-resistant, pressure-controlled environment. Reactor vessels range in capacities from one to 15,000 gallons, are generally custom-ordered and designed and can be equipped with various accessories, such as agitators, instrumentation and baffles. Storage vessels have capacities of up to 25,000 gallons. Aftermarket products and services consist of reconditioning and reglassing reactor vessels, replacement of vessel parts and accessories and field service. PRODUCTS PRIMARY MARKETS SERVED ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Glasteel(R) Reactor and Storage Vessels Pharmaceuticals Glasteel(R) pH Measurement Systems Specialty Chemicals Cryo-Lock(R) Mixing Systems Pfaudler(R) Mixer Drives Pfaudler(R) Conical Dryers and Blenders Pfaudler vessels are marketed worldwide under the tradename Glasteel(R) to end-users. The industry is dominated by two major suppliers. Pfaudler believes that it is currently the largest supplier of vessels, with DeDietrich, a French manufacturer, being the next largest supplier. Progressing Cavity Products. Progressing cavity technology is used in down-hole pumps and power sections for the oil and gas recovery industry, as well as in other process industries, such as specialty chemicals, food and beverage, pulp and paper and wastewater treatment. A progressing cavity pump consists of a high-strength, single helix steel rod (called the rotor) which rotates in a double-helix, elastomer-lined steel tube (called the stator). The rotor generates positive displacement in the stator to deliver uniform fluid flow at rates proportional to the rotational speed of the rotor. For the oil and gas recovery industry, the Company manufactures and sells down-hole pumps and power sections used to drive the drilling element in the drilling of wells. The ability of progressing cavity technology to be used in severe pumping applications and also as a hydraulic motor has enabled the Company to become a leader in the development of pumping and directional drilling products. Moyno(R) down-hole pumps are used primarily to pump heavy crude oil to the surface and for dewatering gas wells. Moyno(R) down-hole power sections utilize progressing cavity technology to drive the drilling element in oil and gas drilling. For other process industries, the Company markets a wide range of progressing cavity pumps under the brand names Moyno(R) and R&M(R). Progressing cavity pumps are versatile as they can be positioned at any angle and can deliver flow in either direction, without modification or accessories. These pumps are able to handle fluids ranging from high pressure water and shear-sensitive materials to heavy, viscous, abrasive, solid-laden slurries and sludges. Aftermarket products and services consist of replacement power sections, relining of the elastomer component of down-hole pump stators and replacement of rotors. 6
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PRODUCTS PRIMARY MARKETS SERVED ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Moyno(R) Down-Hole Pumps Oil and Gas Recovery Moyno(R) Power Sections for Down-Hole Motors Food and Beverage R&M(R) Positive Displacement Pumps Pulp and Paper Moyno(R) Progressing Cavity Pumps Wastewater Treatment Speciality Chemicals While the Company believes it is the world leader in the manufacture of progressing cavity pumps, the market is highly competitive and includes many different types of similar equipment and a significant number of competitors, none of which is dominant. The Company is recognized for its high levels of product quality and attention to customer requirements. Mixing and Turbine Agitation Equipment. The Company's industrial mixers and turbine agitation equipment are used in a variety of applications, ranging from simple storage tank agitation to critical applications in polymerization and fermentation processes. Industrial mixers are sold under the Chemineer(R), Valchem(R), Prochem(R) and Kenics(R) brand names. Chemineer(R) products include a line of high-quality turbine agitators. These gear-driven agitators are available in various sizes, a wide selection of mounting methods, and drive ranges from one to 1,000 horsepower. The Chemineer(R) line also includes top-entry turbine agitators with drive ranges from one-half to five horsepower, designed for less demanding applications, and a line of portable gear-driven and direct drive mixers, which can be clamp mounted to tanks to handle batch mixing needs. The principal markets for Chemineer(R) products are the specialty chemicals, pharmaceuticals, food and beverage and wastewater treatment industries. Prochem(R) industrial mixers are principally belt-driven, side-entry mixers used primarily in the pulp and paper, mining and mineral processing industries. Kenics(R) mixers are continuous mixing and processing devices, with no moving parts, which are used in specialized static mixing and heat transfer applications. Aftermarket products and services consist of replacement parts, such as impellers and gear boxes, as well as field service. PRODUCTS PRIMARY MARKETS SERVED ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Chemineer(R) Top-and Side Entry Mixers Specialty Chemicals Chemineer(R) Portable Mixers Wastewater Treatment Valchem(R) Portable Mixers Food and Beverage Kenics(R) Static Mixers & Heat Exchangers Pharmaceuticals Prochem(R) Top- and Side-Entry Mixers Pulp and Paper Prochem(R) Specialty Mixers The mixer and agitation equipment industry is highly competitive. Three companies account for a significant portion of domestic sales, but compete with the numerous smaller 7
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companies. The Company believes that Lightnin, a unit of General Signal Corporation, has the largest share of the global market, with the Company being number two in market share. The Company believes that its application engineering know-how, diverse products, product quality and customer support allow it to compete effectively in the market place. Related Products. The Company also manufactures and markets to the process industries several products which complement its principal products. These related products include engineered systems, fluoropolymer products and valves. The Company's engineered systems group designs and sells fluid heating/cooling systems used with reactor vessels to control fluid temperature in the manufacture and processing of pharmaceuticals and speciality chemicals. The engineered systems group also designs and sells fluid separators, known as wiped film evaporators. The Company maintains a computer-controlled pilot plant test facility for use by engineers from the Company and its customers to determine and evaluate operating parameters in the production and processing of pharmaceuticals, speciality chemicals and other products. The Company's Edlon(R) unit manufactures and markets fluoropolymer roll covers and liners for process equipment, isostatically molded liners for pipe and flowmeters and vessel and piping accessories. Edlon's(R) products are used principally in the specialty chemicals industry to provide corrosion-resistant environments and in the paper industry for release applications. PRODUCTS PRIMARY MARKETS SERVED ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pfaudler(R)Engineered Systems Pharmaceuticals Pfaudler(R)Wiped Film Evaporators Specialty Chemicals Edlon(R)Custom Linings & Coatings Electronics Edlon(R)Roll Covering Products Pulp and Paper Edlon(R)Fluoropolymer Products Wastewater Treatment RKL(R)Pinch Valves RKL(R)Pressure Sensors SALES AND MARKETING The marketing and sales function in each of the Company's businesses generally involves outside sales efforts supported by numerous internal sales personnel, application engineers and, in many cases, the joint utilization of the Company's test and development facilities by Company and customer engineers. Distributors and manufacturers' representatives are supported by Company-maintained regional offices and educational and training programs. The specialized nature of the Company's products requires multiple methods of distribution, depending upon product line and end-use application. Pfaudler(R) glass-lined reactor and storage vessels and accessories are sold directly to end-users by a Company-employed direct sales force of approximately 30 persons, approximately 20 of whom are based outside the United States, and manufacturers' representatives. Pfaudler(R) is particularly focused on continuing to develop preferred supplier relationships with major pharmaceuticals companies as they continue to expand their production operations in emerging markets. 8
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Chemineer(R) industrial mixers and agitation equipment are sold directly through regional sales offices and through a network of approximately 125 domestic and 30 international manufacturers' representatives. The Company maintains regional sales offices for such equipment in Dayton, Ohio, Houston, Texas, Toronto, Canada, Singapore, Taiwan and China. Moyno(R) progressing cavity pumps (other than for oil and gas recovery applications) are sold worldwide through approximately 55 domestic and 30 international distributors and 40 domestic and 15 international manufacturers' representatives. The Company maintains 11 regional sales offices for this equipment. Sales efforts for Moyno(R) down-hole pumps are directed by Company product managers who work closely with the Company's principal domestic distributor, which maintains approximately 90 outlets capable of handling pump sales. Outside the U.S., down-hole pumps are directly sold by the Company. Additional distributor relationships are currently being established for these products in South America, the former Soviet Union, and the Pacific Rim. Moyno(R) power sections for use in down-hole drilling are sold by a direct sales force to motor manufacturers and oilfield service companies. GENERAL At August 31, 1996, the Company's order backlog was $110.0 million compared to $107.4 million at the beginning of the year. Within the next twelve months, the Company expects to ship over 99% of the current backlog. Sales of the Company's products are not subject to material seasonal fluctuations. Basic manufacturing raw materials are purchased from various domestic and foreign vendors. The supply of raw materials and components has been adequate and available without significant delivery delays. No events are known or anticipated that would change the sources and availability of raw materials. The Company owns a number of patents relating to the design and manufacture of its products. While the Company considers these patents important to its operations, it believes that the successful manufacture and sale of its products depend more upon technological know-how and manufacturing skills. The Company is committed to maintaining high quality manufacturing standards and has completed ISO certification at several facilities. During 1996, the Company spent approximately $2.6 million on research and development activities compared to $2.4 million and $1.4 million in 1995 and 1994, respectively. Compliance with federal, state and local laws regulating the discharge of materials into the environment is not anticipated to have any material effect upon the capital expenditures, earnings or competitive position of the Company. At August 31, 1996, the Company had approximately 2,460 employees. Approximately 910 employees were covered by collective bargaining agreements at various locations. In February 1996, the Company entered into a new three-year contract covering approximately 250 employees represented by the International Union of United Automobile, Aerospace and Agricultural Implement Workers of American (UAW) at the Company's Springfield, Ohio facility. The Company considers labor relations at each of its locations to be good. 9
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ITEM 2. PROPERTIES FACILITIES The Company's executive offices are located in Dayton, Ohio. The executives offices are leased and occupy approximately 15,000 square feet. Set forth below is certain information relating to the Company's principal operating facilities. [Enlarge/Download Table] SQUARE PRODUCT MANUFACTURED OR LOCATION FOOTAGE OTHER USE OF FACILITY ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NORTH AND SOUTH AMERICA: Rochester, New York 500,000 Glass-lined vessels Springfield, Ohio 272,800 Progressing cavity pumps and pinch valves Dayton, Ohio 160,000 (1) Turbine agitators and mixers Houston, Texas 110,000 (2) Down-hole pumps and power sections Mexico City, Mexico 110,000 Glass-lined vessels Taubate, Brazil 100,000 Glass-lined vessels Fairfield, California 60,000 Down-hole pumps and power sections Avondale, Pennsylvania 50,000 Fluoropolymer products North Andover, Massachusetts 30,000 (1) Static mixers and heat exchangers Sao Jose Dos Campos, Brazil 30,000 Air handlers Rochester, New York 10,000 (1) Parts and field service for glass-lined vessels EUROPE: Schwetzingen, Germany 400,000 Glass-lined vessels Leven, Scotland 240,000 Glass-lined vessels, and fluoropolymer products Bilston, England 50,000 Parts and reglassing for glass-lined vessels Derby, England 20,000 (1) Turbine agitators and mixers Petit-Rechain, Belgium 15,000 Progressing cavity products Kearsley, England 14,000 Parts and field service for glass-lined vessels Bolton, England 14,000 Gaskets for glass-lined vessels Southampton, England 10,000 (1) Assembly operation for progressing cavity pumps ASIA: Gujurat, India 350,000 (3) Glass-lined vessels Suzhou, China 150,000 (4) Glass-lined vessels Singapore 5,000 (1) Assembly operation for progressing cavity pumps <FN> (1) Leased facility. (2) New facility scheduled to commence operations in January 1997. (3) Facility of a 40%-owned affiliate. (4) Facility of a 60%-owned subsidiary. At August 31, 1996, utilization of plants was approximately 95%. 10
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ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS ------- ----------------- The Company is presently not a party to any material legal proceedings. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS ------- --------------------------------------------------- None. 11
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EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT Maynard H. Murch IV, age 52, has been Chairman of the Board of the Company since July, 1979 and a director of the Company since 1977. Mr. Murch is also President and Chief Executive Officer of Maynard H. Murch Co., Inc. (investments), which is managing general partner of M.H.M. & Co., Ltd. (investments). Mr. Murch is also Vice President (since June, 1976) of Parker/Hunter Incorporated (dealer in securities), a successor firm to Murch and Co., Inc., a securities firm which Mr. Murch had been associated with since 1968. Daniel W. Duval, age 60, has been President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company and a director of the Company since December 3, 1986. Prior to joining the Company, he was President and Chief Operating Officer of Midland-Ross Corporation (a manufacturer of electrical, electronic and aerospace products and thermal systems) having held various positions with that company since 1960. Gerald L. Connelly, age 54, is Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company, having been elected to that position on May 1, 1996. He is also President of the Process Industries Group and President of Pfaudler, Inc. He was President of the Process Industries Group of Eagle Industries, Inc. from 1993 until joining the Company. Previously, he served as President of Pulsafeeder, Inc. (metering pumps) for ten years. George M. Walker, age 59, is Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, having been elected to that position in 1972. From 1968 to 1972, he held various positions with the Company in the areas of finance and accounting, including the position of Controller. Prior to 1968, he was employed by the accounting firm of Ernst & Young LLP for eight years. Howard O. Royer, age 58, is Treasurer of the Company, having been elected to that position on June 28, 1995. He had previously been employed by the Company from 1975 to 1985, serving as Treasurer at the time of his departure. Prior to rejoining the Company, he was employed by Nissan Motor Manufacturing Corp., USA, most recently holding the position of Vice President, Finance and Information Systems. Kevin J. Brown, age 38, is Corporate Controller of the Company, having been elected to that position on December 12, 1995 after joining the Company on October 10, 1995. Prior to joining the Company, he was employed by the accounting firm of Ernst & Young LLP for fifteen years. Joseph M. Rigot, age 53, is Secretary and General Counsel of the Company, having been elected to that position in 1990. He has been a partner with the law firm of Thompson Hine & Flory L.L.P. Dayton, Ohio, for more than five years. The term of office of all executive officers of the Company is until the next Annual Meeting of Directors (December 11, 1996) or until their respective successors are elected. 12
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PART II ITEM 5. MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED ------- ----------------------------------------------------- STOCKHOLDER MATTERS ------------------- (A) The Company's common shares are traded on the NASDAQ/National Market System under the symbol ROBN. The prices presented in the following table are the high and low sales prices for the common shares for the periods presented as reported in the National Market System. [Download Table] Dividends High Low Paid --------------------------------------------- Fiscal 1996 ----------- 1st Quarter $17.500 $13.625 $.03750 2nd Quarter 16.500 13.625 .04375 3rd Quarter 23.500 14.750 .04375 4th Quarter 26.500 21.000 .04375 Fiscal 1995 ----------- 1st Quarter $10.250 $8.375 $.03750 2nd Quarter 11.375 8.250 .03750 3rd Quarter 14.250 10.375 .03750 4th Quarter 14.375 12.500 .03750 (B) As of October 22, 1996, the Company had 650 shareholders of record. Based on requests from brokers and other nominees, the Company estimates there are an additional 980 shareholders. (C) Dividends paid on common shares are presented in the table in Item 5(a). The Company's credit agreements include certain covenants which restrict the Company's payment of dividends. At August 31, 1996, $7,381,000 of retained earnings was available for the payment of future dividends. With the new debt agreement signed November 26, 1996, retained earnings available for the payment of future dividends was reduced to approximately $3,905,000. 13
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[Enlarge/Download Table] ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA ------- ----------------------- FIVE YEAR FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS Robbins & Myers, Inc. and Subsidiaries (in thousands except per share, shareholder and employee data) 1996 1995 (1) 1994 (1) 1993 1992 Operating Results Net sales $350,964 $302,952 $121,647 $85,057 $75,588 Gross profit 119,030 101,304 44,981 32,761 30,080 Operating expenses 80,272 74,234 28,733 22,171 19,365 Operating income 39,455 26,320 12,102 8,400 8,512 Income before special items 20,338 11,825 6,355 6,178 7,873 Special items, net of tax (2) (813) 1,332 0 (8,018) 0 ----------- ----------- ----------- ---------- --------- Net income (loss) $19,525 $13,157 $6,355 $(1,840) $7,873 =========== =========== =========== ========== ========= Depreciation and amortization $13,877 $12,401 $4,594 $2,798 $2,442 Capital expenditures 16,453 10,133 6,798 2,579 4,749 Cash flow from operating activities 32,060 33,017 14,601 7,533 6,487 Ending backlog 109,921 107,423 73,944 20,248 12,210 Financial Condition Total assets $300,340 $270,407 $258,130 $84,636 $74,318 Total debt 73,533 67,901 83,790 971 939 Shareholders' equity 91,437 69,939 57,039 52,342 56,310 Total capitalization 164,970 137,840 140,829 53,313 57,249 Performance Statistics Percent of net sales Gross profit 33.9% 33.4% 37.0% 38.5% 39.8% Operating expenses 22.9 24.5 23.6 26.1 25.6 Operating income 11.2 8.7 9.9 9.9 11.3 Income before special items 5.8 3.9 5.2 7.3 10.4 Net income 5.6 4.3 5.2 (2.2) 10.4 Debt as a % of total capitalization 44.6 49.3 59.5 1.8 1.6 Return on shareholders' equity (3) 25.2 18.6 11.6 11.4 14.9 Price/earnings ratio at August 31 12.5:1 11.3:1 15.5:1 NA 10.3:1 Per Share Data (4) Income (loss) per share, fully diluted: Before special items $1.83 $1.09 $0.61 $0.59 $0.75 Special items, net of tax (2) (0.07) 0.12 0.00 (0.76) 0.00 ----------- ----------- ----------- ---------- --------- Net income (loss) per share $1.76 $1.21 $0.61 ($0.17) $0.75 =========== =========== =========== ========== ========= Shareholders' equity (book value) $8.63 $6.72 $5.55 $5.14 $5.53 Dividends declared 0.1688 0.1500 0.1438 0.1188 0.0938 Market price of common stock High $26 1/2 $14 3/8 $10 3/8 $10 3/4 $10 3/4 Low 13 5/8 8 1/4 7 3/4 6 1/2 7 1/4 Close 22 13 23/32 9 3/8 9 3/8 7 3/4 Other Data Weighted average common shares outstanding, fully diluted (4) 11,107 10,874 10,504 10,514 10,498 Number of shareholders (5) 1,632 1,520 1,098 1,295 1,370 Number of employees 2,459 2,337 2,226 615 622 <FN> Notes to Five-Year Financial Highlights (1) 1995 reflects the acquisition of Pharaoh and Cannon and 1994 reflects the acquisition of Pfaudler, Chemineer and Edlon as discussed in the Business Acquisitions note. (2) Special items are: 1996 and 1995 extinguishment of debt and 1993 cumulative effects of accounting changes. (3) Calculated using Income Before Special Items. (4) Prior year information adjusted to reflect 2 for 1 stock split effective July 31, 1996. (5) As of October 22, 1996, the Company had 650 shareholders of record. Based on requests from brokers and other nominees, the Company estimates there are an additional 980 shareholders. 14
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ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL ------- ------------------------------------------------- CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS ----------------------------------- OVERVIEW Since June 1994, the Company has completed six acquisitions that have significantly changed its business and financial profile. As a result of the acquisitions, the Company accomplished critical elements of its strategy to expand its capabilities to serve the fluids management needs of its customers on a global basis. The results of the most significant of the acquired companies, Pfaudler, Chemineer and Edlon, are included in the Company's results for all of fiscal 1996 and 1995 and two months of fiscal 1994, which significantly impact comparisons between fiscal 1995 and fiscal 1994. Sales to non-U.S. customers ranged from 40.0% to 45.0% of total Company sales for fiscal 1996, 1995 and 1994. Profitability of the non-U.S. business units of the Company was less than the U.S. business units. Operating income (loss) as a percent of net sales for the non-U.S. business units increased to 10.1% for fiscal 1996 from 7.7% for fiscal 1995 and from (2.8)% for fiscal 1994. The improvements were primarily the result of ongoing cost reduction programs. Changes in exchange rates for fiscal 1996, 1995 and 1994 did not significantly impact sales and income levels of the Company. The Company's significant non-U.S. operations have their local currency as their functional currency and primarily buy and sell using the same currency. For significant transactions that are in another currency, the Company hedges the risk of future currency fluctuations through foreign currency forward contracts with major financial institutions. The Company seeks to balance its mix of products and services and maintain overall stability in its operating results principally through increased levels of aftermarket sales, increased non-U.S. sales and end market diversification. Aftermarket sales accounted for 35.0% of total Company sales for fiscal 1996 and 38.0% for fiscal 1995. Sales into the specialty chemicals, pharmaceuticals, oil and gas recovery, wastewater treatment and pulp and paper markets are each at least 5.0% of total Company sales. 15
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Results Of Operations The following table presents the components of the Company's statement of income as a percent of net sales for fiscal 1996, 1995 and 1994. [Download Table] Year Ended August 31, 1996 1995 1994 ------------ ---------- ---------- Net sales 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% Cost of sales 66.1 66.6 63.0 ------------ ---------- ---------- Gross profit 33.9 33.4 37.0 Operating expenses 22.9 24.5 23.6 Other (income) expense (0.2) 0.2 3.5 ------------ ---------- ---------- Operating income 11.2 8.7 9.9 Interest expense 2.0 2.4 1.2 ------------ ---------- ---------- Income before income taxes and special items 9.2 6.3 8.7 Income taxes 3.4 2.4 3.5 ------------ ---------- ---------- Income before special items 5.8 3.9 5.2 Special items, net of tax (0.2) 0.4 0.0 ------------ ---------- ---------- Net income 5.6% 4.3% 5.2% ============ ========== ========== FISCAL 1996 COMPARED TO FISCAL 1995--Net sales of $351.0 million for fiscal 1996 were 15.8% higher than for fiscal 1995 due primarily to strong market demand for the Company's mixing, glass-lined vessels and oilfield products. Net income of $19.5 million was 48.4% higher than for fiscal 1995. Earnings per share of $1.76, fully diluted, were 45.5% higher than for fiscal 1995. Company backlog was $110.0 million at August 31, 1996, $2.6 million higher than at August 31, 1995. The gross profit percent increased from 33.4% for fiscal 1995 to 33.9% for fiscal 1996 due to higher sales volume and cost reduction programs implemented by the Company. Operating expenses as a percent of net sales decreased from 24.5% for fiscal 1995 to 22.9% for fiscal 1996 due to higher sales volume, the fixed nature of certain of these expenses and cost reduction programs implemented during the year. Profitability for fiscal 1996 was also increased from fiscal 1995 due to continued improvements in the Company's non-U.S. businesses. These improvements were due to cost reduction programs, including the consolidation of Prochem production into the Chemineer facility. Other (income) expense for fiscal 1995 included a one-time write-off of the Company's investment in Hazleton Environmental of $1.6 million, or 0.5% of net sales. The Company has no further ongoing exposure to future losses related to this investment. This category also includes income from joint ventures of $2.0 million, or 0.6% of net sales for fiscal 1996, and $1.6 million, or 0.5% of net sales for fiscal 1995. One of the joint ventures, Universal Glasteel Equipment, commenced operations on March 1, 1995. 16
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Activities related to restructuring charges provided for fiscal 1994, principally in connection with the acquisitions, were substantially completed during fiscal 1996. Actual payments were consistent with original estimates in total and by component. Interest expense decreased to $7.1 million for fiscal 1996 from $7.3 million for fiscal 1995 due to slightly lower average borrowings and interest rates for fiscal 1996. The effective income tax rate was 37.0% for fiscal 1996 compared to 37.9% for fiscal 1995. The effective income tax rate for fiscal 1995 reflects the nondeductibility of a portion of the write-off of the investment in Hazleton Environmental. Deferred income tax assets of $7.3 million at August 31, 1996 primarily relate to U.S. operations. Future pretax income at fiscal 1996 levels would be sufficient to realize these assets. The Company realized an extraordinary loss for fiscal 1996 of $0.8 million from the early extinguishment of $25.0 million of subordinated debt with a book value of $23.6 million. The Company realized an extraordinary gain for fiscal 1995 of $1.3 million related to the early extinguishment of $25.0 million of subordinated debt with a book value of $22.3 million. FISCAL 1995 COMPARED TO FISCAL 1994--Net sales of $303.0 million for fiscal 1995 were 150.4% higher than for fiscal 1994 due to the full year effect of the acquired companies. Net income of $13.2 million was 107.0% higher than for fiscal 1994. Earnings per share of $1.21, fully diluted, were 98.4% higher than for fiscal 1994. The Company's businesses existing before the acquisitions also experienced growth with net sales reaching $102.5 million, an increase of 11.0% over fiscal 1994, due mostly to strong market demand for the Company's oilfield products. The gross profit percent decreased from 37.0% for fiscal 1994 to 33.4% for fiscal 1995 as the acquired companies had lower gross profit percents than the existing businesses. Operating expenses as a percent of net sales increased from 23.6% for fiscal 1994 to 24.5% for fiscal 1995 as the acquired companies had higher operating expenses as a percent of sales than the existing businesses. Profitability for fiscal 1995 was further impacted from fiscal 1994 as the Company's non-U.S. businesses were less profitable than its U.S. businesses. For fiscal 1995, the European businesses were affected primarily by the German operation which accounted for 52% of European sales but was only nominally profitable. A program for changing the way the Company conducts business in Germany and the related cost structure was commenced during that year. The lower rate of profitability for the other non-U.S. businesses was due in part to their being start-up operations. Other (income) expense for fiscal 1995 included a one-time write-off of the Company's investment in Hazleton Environmental of $1.6 million, or 0.5% of net sales. Other (income) expense for fiscal 1994 included a restructure charge of $2.6 million, or 2.1% of net sales, related to the consolidation of Prochem production into the Chemineer facility. Interest expense increased to $7.3 million in fiscal 1995 from $1.5 million for fiscal 1994 due to borrowings to purchase the acquired companies on June 30, 1994. The effective income tax rate was 37.9% for fiscal 1995 compared to 40.3% for fiscal 1994. The lower rate for fiscal 1995 reflects lower income tax rates for certain of the non-U.S. operations which contributed a greater percent of pretax income for fiscal 1995. 17
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In May 1995, the Company repurchased $25.0 million of subordinated debt issued as a part of the consideration for the acquired companies. The transaction generated an extraordinary gain of $1.3 million, or 0.4% of net sales. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company anticipates capital expenditures of $24.0 million for fiscal 1997. Included in this amount is approximately $5.0 million which will be spent for a new Moyno Oilfield facility and related equipment in Houston, Texas. The Company expects cash flow from operating activities to be adequate for operating needs, including scheduled debt service, capital expenditures plans and shareholder dividend requirements for fiscal 1997. There are no significant restrictions on the Company's ability to transfer funds from its non-U.S. subsidiaries to the Company. Cash flow from operating activities was $32.1 million for fiscal 1996. This cash flow, supplemented by a $3.1 million reduction in available cash, was used for capital expenditures of $16.5 million, to retire 3.8 million outstanding stock appreciation rights for $18.8 million and to pay dividends of $1.8 million. Cash flow from operating activities was $33.0 million for fiscal 1995. This cash flow, supplemented by a $5.9 million reduction in available cash, was used primarily for capital expenditures of $10.1 million, acquisitions of $12.9 million, net debt payments of $15.0 million and dividends of $1.5 million. The Company had $15.0 million available under its current bank credit facility at August 31, 1996. The Company repaid $63.0 million of its bank indebtedness in September 1996 with the net proceeds from the sale of $65.0 million of 6.5% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2003 ("Notes"). After such repayment, $44.0 million was available under its current bank credit facility. If the Notes had been outstanding for all of fiscal 1996, the Company's fully diluted earnings per share would have been reduced from $1.76 to $1.66. The Company has entered into negotiations with respect to a replacement bank credit facility. The new agreement would provide for $150.0 million of borrowings with certain terms more favorable than the current agreement. The primary purpose of the facility is to finance the Company's acquisition growth program. On November 26, 1996, an agreement was entered into on the new $150.0 million bank credit agreement. The terms of the new facility are generally more favorable than the prior facility. 18
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ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA ------- ------------------------------------------- [Enlarge/Download Table] CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET Robbins & Myers, Inc. and Subsidiaries ($ in thousands) August 31, 1996 1995 ------------ ------------- ASSETS Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents $7,121 $10,210 Accounts receivable, less allowances 51,158 49,415 Inventories 48,417 43,176 Other current assets 2,184 2,492 Deferred taxes 5,180 4,539 ------------ ------------- Total Current Assets 114,060 109,832 Goodwill 95,101 73,497 Other Intangible Assets 13,068 13,573 Deferred Taxes 2,101 4,522 Other Assets 3,896 4,378 Net Property, Plant and Equipment 72,114 64,605 ------------ ------------- $300,340 $270,407 ============ ============= LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities Accounts payable $25,478 $22,442 Accrued expenses 49,614 49,190 Current portion long-term debt 1,348 6,067 ------------ ------------- Total Current Liabilities 76,440 77,699 Long-Term Debt - Less Current Portion 72,185 61,834 Other Long-Term Liabilities 60,278 60,935 Shareholders' Equity Common stock-without par value: Authorized shares-25,000,000 Issued shares-10,868,002 (10,676,698 in 1995) 26,617 22,654 Treasury shares-270,610 (271,610 in 1995) (2,481) (1,972) Retained earnings 66,996 49,254 Equity adjustment for foreign currency translation 655 777 Equity adjustment to recognize minimum pension liability (350) (774) ------------ ------------ 91,437 69,939 ------------ ------------ $300,340 $270,407 ============ ============ See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 19
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CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT Robbins & Myers, Inc. and Subsidiaries ($ in thousands, except per share data) [Enlarge/Download Table] Years ended August 31, 1996 1995 1994 ------------- ------------- -------------- Net sales $350,964 $302,952 $121,647 Cost of sales 231,934 201,648 76,666 ------------- ------------- -------------- Gross profit 119,030 101,304 44,981 Operating expenses 80,272 74,234 28,733 Other (income) expense (697) 750 4,146 ------------- ------------- -------------- Operating income 39,455 26,320 12,102 Interest expense 7,076 7,287 1,457 ------------- ------------- -------------- Income before income taxes and extraordinary items 32,379 19,033 10,645 Income taxes 12,041 7,208 4,290 ------------- ------------- -------------- Income before extraordinary items 20,338 11,825 6,355 Extraordinary items, net of income taxes: (Loss) gain on extinguishment of debt (813) 1,332 0 ------------- ------------- -------------- Net income $19,525 $13,157 $6,355 ============= ============= ============== Income per share: Primary: Before extraordinary items $1.84 $1.09 $0.61 Extraordinary items, net of taxes (0.07) 0.13 0.00 ------------- ------------- -------------- Total $1.77 $1.22 $0.61 ============= ============= ============== Fully diluted: Before extraordinary items $1.83 $1.09 $0.61 Extraordinary items, net of taxes (0.07) 0.12 0.00 ------------- ------------- -------------- Total $1.76 $1.21 $0.61 ============= ============= ============== See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 20
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[Enlarge/Download Table] CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Robbins & Myers, Inc. and Subsidiaries ($ in thousands, except per share data) Foreign Minimum Common Treasury Retained Currency Pension Shares Shares Earnings Translation Liability Total ---------- ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------ ----------- Balance at September 1, 1993 $21,298 ($1,810) $32,776 $292 ($214) $52,342 Net income 6,355 6,355 Cash dividends declared, $0.14 per share (1,475) (1,475) Stock options exercised, 110,400 shares 298 298 Proceeds from sale of 24,976 shares to employee benefit plans 61 176 237 Performance stock awards 31 31 Cost of 52,004 shares purchased (481) (481) Change in foreign currency translation (81) (81) Change in minimum pension liability (187) (187) ---------- ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------ ----------- Balance at August 31, 1994 21,688 (2,115) 37,656 211 (401) 57,039 Net income 13,157 13,157 Cash dividends declared, $0.15 per share (1,559) (1,559) Stock options exercised, 92,200 shares 290 290 Proceeds from sale of 26,110 shares to employee benefit plans 73 195 268 Performance stock awards 603 603 Cost of 3,710 shares purchased (52) (52) Change in foreign currency translation 566 566 Change in minimum pension liability (373) (373) ---------- ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------ ----------- Balance at August 31, 1995 22,654 (1,972) 49,254 777 (774) 69,939 Net income 19,525 19,525 Cash dividends declared, $0.17 per share (1,783) (1,783) Stock options exercised, 113,066 shares 410 410 Proceeds from sale of 40,344 shares to employee benefit plans 295 370 665 Performance stock awards 1,050 1,050 Retirement of SAR's for common stock 1,700 1,700 Cost of 39,344 shares purchased (879) (879) Tax benefits of stock options exercised 508 508 Change in foreign currency translation (122) (122) Change in minimum pension liability 424 424 ---------- ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------ ----------- Balance at August 31, 1996 $26,617 ($2,481) $66,996 $655 ($350) $91,437 ========== =========== =========== ============ ============ =========== See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 21
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STATEMENT OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS Robbins & Myers, Inc. and Subsidiaries ($ in thousands) [Enlarge/Download Table] Years Ended August 31, 1996 1995 1994 ----------- ----------- ----------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $19,525 $13,157 $6,355 Adjustment required to reconcile net income to net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities: Depreciation 9,382 8,549 3,761 Amortization 4,495 3,852 833 Deferred taxes (220) (800) (523) Equity income from unconsolidated investments (400) (944) (80) Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt 1,355 (2,183) 0 Performance stock awards 1,050 603 0 Changes in operating assets and liabilities - excluding the effects of the purchase of Pharaoh and Cannon and Pfaudler, Chemineer, and Edlon Accounts receivable, less allowances (1,804) (7,204) 89 Inventories (5,302) (1,571) 2,435 Other current assets 308 2,236 (1,436) Other assets 868 659 1,729 Accounts payable 3,036 5,273 (128) Accrued expenses 424 9,605 549 Other long-term liabilities (657) 1,785 1,017 ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities 32,060 33,017 14,601 INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Capital expenditures, net of nominal disposal (16,453) (10,133) (6,798) Purchase of marketable securities 0 0 (29,796) Proceeds from sale of marketable securities 0 0 52,860 Purchase of Pfaudler, Chemineer and Edlon 0 0 (96,725) Purchase of Pharaoh and Cannon 0 (12,898) 0 Other 0 0 (700) ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash and cash equivalents used for investing activities (16,453) (23,031) (81,159) FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from debt borrowings 92,565 67,375 113,805 Payments of long-term debt (90,781) (82,205) (31,200) Retirement of SAR's and other acquisition costs (19,401) 0 0 Proceeds from sale of common stock 1,583 534 580 Purchase of common stock (879) 0 (495) Dividends paid (1,783) (1,559) (1,475) ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash and cash equivalents (used) provided by financing activities (18,696) (15,855) 81,215 ----------- ----------- ----------- (Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (3,089) (5,869) 14,657 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 10,210 16,079 1,422 ----------- ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $7,121 $10,210 $16,079 =========== =========== =========== See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 22
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Robbins & Myers, Inc. and Subsidiaries SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation. All of the Company's operations are conducted in the fluids management industry. Use Of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with general accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimated. Accounts Receivable Accounts receivable are stated net of allowances for doubtful accounts totaling $1,195,000 and $1,260,000 at August 31, 1996 and 1995, respectively. Accounts receivable relate primarily to customers located in North America and Western Europe and are concentrated in the chemical, pharmaceutical and oil and gas industries. To reduce credit risk, the Company performs credit investigations prior to accepting an order and, when necessary, requires letters of credit to insure payment. Inventories Domestic inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market determined by the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method. At August 31, 1996 and 1995, the difference between estimated current replacement cost and the stated LIFO value was approximately $5,947,000 and $7,436,000 respectively. Non-U.S. inventories are reported on the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method and amounted to $25,052,000 and $23,226,000 at August 31, 1996 and 1995, respectively. At August 31, inventories consisted of the following: [Download Table] 1996 1995 -------------- -------------- (In thousands) Finished products $12,424 $13,743 Work in process 18,249 15,149 Raw materials 17,744 14,284 -------------- -------------- $48,417 $43,176 ============== ============== Goodwill And Other Intangible Assets Goodwill is the excess of the purchase price paid over the value of net assets of businesses acquired. Amortization expense is calculated on a straight-line basis over forty years. The carrying value of goodwill is reviewed quarterly if the facts and circumstances suggest that it may be permanently impaired. If the review indicates that goodwill will not be recoverable, as determined by the undiscounted cash flow method, the asset will be reduced to its estimated recoverable value. 23
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At August 31, other intangible assets consisted of the following: [Download Table] 1996 1995 --------------- -------------- (In thousands) Patents $939 $1,019 Non-compete agreements 4,546 5,401 Financing costs 152 396 Acquisition costs 3,937 3,515 Pension intangible 3,494 3,242 --------------- -------------- $13,068 $13,573 =============== ============== Accumulated amortization of goodwill and other intangible assets totaled $7,503,000 and $3,904,000 at August 31, 1996 and 1995, respectively. Amortization is calculated on the straight-line basis using the following lives: Patents 14 to 17 years Non-compete agreements 3 to 5 years Financing costs 5 years Acquisition costs 40 years Property, Plant And Equipment Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation expense is recorded over the estimated useful life of the asset on the straight-line method using the following lives: Land improvements 20 years Buildings 40 years Machinery & equipment 3 to 15 years The Company's normal policy is to charge repairs and improvements made to capital assets to expense as incurred. In limited circumstances, major building repairs are capitalized and amortized over the estimated life of the new asset and any remaining value of the old asset is written off. Repairs to machinery and equipment must result in an addition to the useful life of the asset before the costs are capitalized. At August 31, property, plant and equipment consisted of the following: [Download Table] 1996 1995 ---------------- -------------- (In thousands) Land and improvements $10,699 $9,732 Buildings 24,095 20,182 Machinery & equipment 77,867 69,255 ---------------- -------------- 112,661 99,169 Less accumulated depreciation 40,547 34,564 ---------------- -------------- $72,114 $64,605 ================ ============== 24
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Equity Investments The Company owns 40% of Gujarat Machinery Manufacturers, Ltd. (GMM). GMM is located in India and manufactures and markets glass-lined reactor and storage vessels, parts and services, primarily for the Indian market. In addition, the Company owns 50% of Universal Glasteel Equipment (UGE) located in Robbinsville, New Jersey. UGE is a supplier of used and reconditioned glass-lined storage and reactor vessels. The Company uses the equity method of accounting for these investments, the net investments at August 31, 1996 and 1995 of $2,836,000 and $2,980,000, respectively, are included in other assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. Foreign Currency Accounting Gains and losses resulting from the settlement of a transaction in a currency different from that used to record the transaction are charged or credited to operations when incurred. Adjustments resulting from the translation of foreign financial statements into U.S. dollars are recognized as a separate component of shareholders' equity for all foreign units except those located in Brazil and Mexico. The U.S. dollar is the functional currency for the Brazilian and Mexican units. As a result, translation gains and losses for these operations are reflected in net income. Product Warranty Provision for product warranty is recognized as a liability at the time of sale based on the historical relationship of warranty expense to sales. Actual payments of warranty claims are charged against the liability as incurred. The liability is reviewed quarterly and adjusted as necessary. Research And Development Research and development expenditures are expensed as incurred and amounted to approximately $2,602,000, $2,403,000 and $1,363,000 for the years ended August 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. Income Taxes Income taxes are provided for all items included in the Consolidated Income Statement regardless of the period when such items are reported for income tax purposes. Deferred income taxes reflect the net effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. The Company's policy is to provide U.S. income taxes on current non-U.S. income which the Company remits to the U.S. The Company does not provide U.S. income taxes on the remaining undistributed non-U.S. income, as it is the Company's intention to maintain its investments in these operations. Income Per Share All income per share amounts are based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year plus the dilutive effect of common stock equivalents. The stock appreciation rights granted in connection with the prior year acquisitions of Pfaudler, Chemineer and Edlon have been excluded from the calculation of income per share. See the Common Stock note for additional information. Statement Of Consolidated Cash Flows Cash and cash equivalents consist of working cash balances and temporary investments having an original maturity of 90 days or less. In 1996 the Company recorded the following non-cash investing and financing transactions: $2,000,000 increase in goodwill and decrease in deferred taxes related to purchase entry adjustments, $1,700,000 increase in goodwill and common stock related to the retirement of 25
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certain of the stock appreciation rights with the issuance of stock (see Common Stock and Business Acquisitions notes) and $1,625,000 increase in goodwill and long-term debt related to earn-out provisions of the Pharaoh acquisition (see Business Acquisitions note). Fair Value Of Financial Instruments The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating the fair value of financial instruments: Current portion long-term debt - The amounts reported approximate the market value of similar instruments. Equity investments and current portion long-term debt - The amounts reported are consistent with the terms, interest rates and maturities currently available to the Company for similar debt instruments. Interest swap agreements - The amounts reported are consistent with values at which they could be settled, based upon dealer estimates. Foreign exchange contracts - The amounts reported are estimated using quoted market prices for similar instruments. BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS On March 1, 1995, the Company acquired Cannon and Pharaoh for cash and subordinated notes totaling $12,898,000. Cannon, located in Bilston, England, sells new and reconditioned glass-lined reactor vessels. Pharaoh, located in Rochester, New York, is a supplier of replacement parts and services for glass-lined process equipment. At the same time, the Company entered into a partnership with a major supplier of used process equipment to supply used and reconditioned glass-lined vessels worldwide. During 1996, a contingent earn-out payment of $1,625,000 was earned and recorded as an increase to long-term debt and goodwill. At August 31, 1996, there remains approximately $3,000,000 that may be due under the earn-out provisions of the purchase contract. On June 30, 1994, the Company completed the acquisition of the Pfaudler, Chemineer and Edlon business units for approximately $117,045,000. The funds used for the acquisition were provided by a combination of cash on hand, bank debt of $52,000,000 and subordinated notes of $43,576,000, net of discount, issued to the seller. In addition to the cash and subordinated notes, the seller also received certain stock appreciation rights ("SAR's") as further described in the Common Stock note. In 1996, these SAR's were exercised for a total of $20,588,000, primarily paid in cash with proceeds from the Company's long-term revolving credit agreement. These transactions resulted in goodwill of $71,225,000 in 1994 and an additional $22,588,000 in 1996 upon the exercise of the SAR's and purchase accounting adjustments. Pfaudler is the foremost worldwide manufacturer of glass-lined chemical reactor and storage vessels. Chemineer is a leading producer of industrial mixing and agitation equipment and Edlon designs and fabricates engineered Teflon(R) products and coatings. This acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method and, accordingly, the purchase price was allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their fair values on the dates of the respective transactions. The operating results of the acquired businesses have been included in consolidated operating results since the dates of each acquisition. The following unaudited pro-forma summary presents the results of operations of the Company combined with the results of Pfaudler, Chemineer and Edlon as if the acquisition of the business units had occurred by the beginning of 1994. In preparing the pro-forma data, certain adjustments have been made to historical operating results, 26
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including increased interest expense resulting from the new debt structure, amortization of intangible assets and the related income tax effects. The pro-forma data excludes business restructure provisions recorded at Pfaudler of $8,100,000 in 1994. This summary does not necessarily reflect the results of operations as they would have been had the acquisitions occurred by the beginning of 1994, nor is it necessarily indicative of future operating results. [Enlarge/Download Table] 1994 ------------------ (In thousands, except per share data) Net sales $261,090 Income before extraordinary items 4,388 Income per share before extraordinary items: Primary and fully diluted $.42 ACCRUED EXPENSES At August 31, accrued expenses consisted of the following: [Download Table] 1996 1995 ----------- ----------- (In thousands) Customer advances $12,426 $9,531 Salaries, wages, payroll taxes and withholdings 9,799 9,158 Federal income taxes 5,190 4,197 Warranty costs 3,642 3,040 Pension benefits 2,670 2,373 Business restructure costs 1,624 3,712 Medical and workers' compensation benefits 1,211 3,351 All other items 13,052 13,828 ----------- ----------- $49,614 $49,190 =========== =========== LONG-TERM DEBT AND SUBSEQUENT EVENT Effective September 23, 1996, the Company completed the sale of $65,000,000 of 6 1/2% Convertible Subordinated Notes Due 2003 ("Notes"). The net proceeds of approximately $63,000,000 (after underwriters' discount and expenses) from this sale were used to repay term and revolving credit loans under the Company's senior debt agreements bearing interest at 8.0%. The Notes are not common stock equivalents and will not impact primary income per share. However, on a fully diluted basis, pro-forma net income per share for 1996 would have been $1.66, assuming the Notes were outstanding for the entire year, compared to the $1.76 reported. The Notes are due on September 1, 2003, and bear interest at 6 1/2%, payable semi-annually on March 1, and September 1, commencing on March 1, 1997. The notes are convertible into common stock at a rate of $27.25 per share. Holders may convert at any time until maturity and the Company may call for conversion at any time after September 1, 1999, at a redemption price ranging from 103.25% in 1999 to 100% in 2001. The Notes are subordinated to all other current indebtedness of the Company. 27
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Assuming the Notes had been issued at August 31, 1996, long-term debt would be as follows: [Download Table] (In thousands) Senior debt $ 3,250 Senior subordinated debt: Face amount, less discount of $156 5,283 6 1/2% Convertible Subordinated Notes 65,000 -------------- Total debt 73,533 Less current portion 1,348 -------------- $72,185 ============== At August 31, 1996, the Company had senior debt outstanding under an agreement with two Ohio banks. The agreement consists of a term loan and a revolving credit arrangement. Any amounts outstanding under the term loan portion of the agreement are payable in quarterly installments through 2001, beginning in September 1997. During 1996, the Company amended the agreement and increased the amount the Company can borrow to $100,000,000. After the proceeds from the Notes were used to repay senior debt, $44,000,000 was available for additional borrowings. The agreement does not require compensating balances; however, a nominal commitment fee is paid on the unused portion. The interest rate is variable based upon Prime or a formula tied to LIBOR rates. At August 31, 1996, the interest rate for the amounts indicated above was 6.97%. The agreement is secured by all domestic assets except land and buildings and includes certain restrictive covenants which include, among other things, minimum requirements for tangible net worth, working capital, additional debt, debt service coverage and payment of cash dividends. At August 31, 1996, $7,381,000 of retained earnings is available for future dividends. During the fourth quarter of 1996, $25,000,000 of senior subordinated debt with a book value of $23,300,000 was retired and the Company recorded an extraordinary loss of $1,355,000 ($813,000 after taxes or $.07 per share). During the third quarter of 1995, the Company recorded an extraordinary gain of $2,183,000 ($1,332,000 after taxes or $.13 per share) in connection with the early retirement of another $25,000,000 of senior subordinated debt with a book value of $22,300,000. The Company has additional subordinated debt with a face amount of $5,447,000 which has been discounted at normal market rates yielding a discount of $156,000 at August 31, 1996. The debt is payable in annual installments on February 28 of each year through 1999. Aggregate principal payments of long-term debt, assuming the Notes had been issued at August 31, 1996, for the five years subsequent to August 31, 1996, are as follows: 28
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[Download Table] (In thousands) 1997 $ 1,348 1998 4,884 1999 2,301 2000 0 2001 0 Thereafter 65,000 -------------- Total $73,533 ============== Interest paid on all outstanding debt amounted to $7,083,000 in 1996, $6,753,000 in 1995 and $1,457,000 in 1994. RETIREMENT PLANS The Company sponsors three defined contribution plans covering most salaried employees and certain U.S. hourly employees. Contributions are made to the plans based on a percentage of eligible amounts contributed by participating employees. The Company also has several defined benefit plans covering all U.S. employees and certain non-U.S. employees. Plans covering salaried employees provide benefits based on years of service and employees' compensation. Plans covering hourly employees generally provide benefits of stated amounts for each year of service. The Company's funding policy is consistent with the funding requirements of applicable federal regulations. At August 31, 1996 and 1995 pension assets were invested in short and long-term interest bearing obligations and equity securities, including 238,000 shares of the Company's common stock. Retirement plan costs for the above plans include the following components: [Enlarge/Download Table] 1996 1995 1994 ------------------ ------------- --------------- Defined benefit plans: (In thousands) Service cost - benefits earned during the period $2,292 $2,134 $1,128 Interest cost on projected benefit obligation 3,692 3,460 2,875 Actual return on assets (6,560) (5,242) (1,167) Net amortization and deferral 3,198 2,167 (1,865) ------------------ ------------- --------------- Total 2,622 2,519 971 Defined contribution plans 1,180 477 327 ------------------ ------------- --------------- $3,802 $2,996 $ 1,298 ================== ============= =============== The increase in 1995 costs over the previous year is due primarily to the inclusion in 1995 of a full year's expense for Pfaudler, Chemineer and Edlon compared with two months in 1994. 29
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The funded status of U.S. defined benefit plans at August 31, 1996 and 1995 was as follows: [Enlarge/Download Table] Assets Exceed Accumulated Accumulated Benefits Benefits Exceed Assets 1996 1996 ------------------------ -------------------- Actuarial present value of: (In thousands) Vested benefit obligation $15,157 $34,320 Accumulated benefit obligation 15,787 37,433 Projected benefit obligation 19,383 37,433 Plan assets at fair market value 18,299 29,882 ------------------------ -------------------- Plan assets less than projected benefit obligation (1,084) (7,551) Unrecognized net loss (gain) 700 (348) Unrecognized prior service cost 1,064 3,514 Unrecognized net (asset) obligation year end (370) 333 Adjustment to recognize minimum liability 0 (3,845) ------------------------ -------------------- Net pension asset (liability) recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheet $310 ($7,897) ======================== ==================== Assets Exceed Accumulated Accumulated Benefits Benefits Exceed Assets 1995 1995 ------------------------ -------------------- Actuarial present value of: (In thousands) Vested benefit obligation $15,207 $31,109 Accumulated benefit obligation 15,849 33,824 Projected benefit obligation 19,177 33,830 Plan assets at fair market value 16,456 25,589 ------------------------ -------------------- Plan assets less than projected benefit obligation (2,721) (8,241) Unrecognized net loss 2,273 65 Unrecognized prior service cost 1,169 2,826 Unrecognized net (asset) obligation year end (432) 416 Adjustment to recognize minimum liability 0 (4,016) ------------------------ -------------------- Net pension asset (liability) recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheet $ 289 ($8,950) ======================== ==================== 30
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The projected benefit obligation was determined using a discount rate of 7% and weighted average pay increases of 6 3/4% in 1996 and 1995. The assumed long-term rate of return on plan assets is 9 1/2% in 1996 and 1995 and 10% in 1994. The following tables describe the amount recognized in the consolidated financial statements relating to Pfaudler's unfunded German pension plan as of the actuarial valuation dates at August 31, 1996 and August 31, 1995. Net pension cost for this plan includes the following components: [Download Table] 1996 1995 ------------- ------------- (In thousands) Service cost $558 $550 Interest cost 2,269 2,231 ------------- ------------- Net pension cost $2,827 $2,781 ============= ============= The status of this plan at the actuarial valuation dates of August 31, 1996 and 1995 was as follows: [Enlarge/Download Table] 1996 1995 ----------------- ------------- (In thousands) Actuarial present value of: Vested benefit obligation $28,610 $28,231 Accumulated benefit obligation 29,021 28,636 Projected benefit obligation 32,062 31,746 Plan assets at fair market value* 0 0 ----------------- -------------- Plan assets less than projected benefit obligation (32,062) (31,746) Unrecognized net actuarial gain (1,496) ( 966) ----------------- -------------- Pension liability recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheet ($33,558) ($32,712) ================= ============== <FN> *Funding of pension obligations is not permitted in Germany The projected benefit obligation for this plan was determined using a discount rate of 7 1/4% and weighted average pay increases of 4%. Pension payments are paid from funds generated by operations and were $1,698,000 in 1996 and $1,602,000 in 1995. The Company also sponsors several other non-U.S. defined benefit plans primarily in the U.K., which are immaterial in the aggregate. 31
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OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS In addition to pension benefits, the Company provides health care and life insurance benefits for certain of its retired U.S. employees. The Company's policy is to fund the cost of these benefits as claims are paid. The Company's accumulated postretirement benefit obligation includes the following components at August 31: [Enlarge/Download Table] 1996 1995 ------------- -------------- (In thousands) Retirees $14,173 $13,988 Active employees 3,918 3,680 Unrecognized net loss 200 0 Unrecognized prior service cost (1,286) 0 ------------- -------------- $17,005 $17,668 ============= ============== Net periodic postretirement benefit cost includes the following components: 1996 1995 1994 ------------- ----------- -------------- (In thousands) Interest cost $1,228 $1,237 $1,100 Service cost 138 93 87 Net amortization 463 10 0 ------------- ----------- -------------- $1,829 $1,340 $1,187 ============= =========== ============== The rate of increase in per capita health care costs is assumed to be 7% in 1997, decreasing to 6% in 1998 and thereafter. The rate of increase in health care costs has a significant effect on the amounts reported. Each one percentage point change in the rate of increase would change the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation at August 31, 1996, by approximately $470,000 and increase net periodic postretirement benefit cost by approximately $35,000. The discount rate used in determining the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation was 7% in 1996 and 1995. OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES The following items are included in other long-term liabilities at August 31: [Download Table] 1996 1995 ------------ -------------- (In thousands) German pension liability 32,328 $31,478 Other postretirement benefits 15,005 15,276 U.S. pension liability 5,988 7,347 Casualty insurance reserves 4,358 5,612 All other items 2,599 1,222 ------------ -------------- $60,278 $60,935 ============ ============== 32
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INCOME TAXES Deferred income taxes reflect the net effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant components of the Company's deferred tax position are as follows: [Enlarge/Download Table] 1996 1995 ---------------- ------------- (In thousands) Deferred tax benefits: Postretirement benefit obligations $6,802 $6,863 Capital loss carryforward 1,231 1,231 Non-U.S. tax loss carryforward and restructuring charges 3,810 2,822 Warranty reserve 1,916 1,216 Pension benefits 1,282 1,627 Other items - net 3,925 3,532 ---------------- ------------ 18,966 17,291 Less valuation allowance 4,031 2,853 ---------------- ------------ 14,935 14,438 Deferred tax liabilities: Tax depreciation in excess of book depreciation 3,519 2,725 Goodwill and purchased asset basis differences 3,146 2,480 Other items - net 989 172 ---------------- ------------ 7,654 5,377 ---------------- ------------ Net deferred tax benefit $7,281 $9,061 ================ ============= Included in the 1996 valuation allowance for deferred tax benefits is $2,900,000 relating to non- U.S. tax loss carryforwards ($1,622,000 in 1995). The provision for U.S., non-U.S. and U.S. state income taxes charged to operations is as follows: 33
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[Download Table] 1996 1995 1994 -------------- ------------ ------------ Current: (In thousands) U.S. federal $8,222 $5,021 $4,100 Non-U.S. 2,092 2,007 337 U.S. state 1,362 980 598 -------------- ------------ ------------ 11,676 8,008 5,035 Deferred: U.S. federal (644) 366 (40) Non-U.S. 1,101 (1,218) (700) U.S. state (92) 52 (5) -------------- ------------ ------------ 365 (800) (745) -------------- ------------ ------------ $12,041 $7,208 $4,290 ============== ============ ============ A summary of the differences between the effective income tax rate attributable to operations and the statutory rate is as follows: [Download Table] 1996 1995 1994 ------------------ ------------- --------------- U.S. statutory rate 35.0% 35.0% 35.0% U.S. state income taxes, net of U.S. federal tax benefit 3.5 3.5 3.7 Other items - net (1.5) (.6) 1.6 ------------------ ------------- --------------- 37.0% 37.9% 40.3% ================== ============= =============== Income taxes paid in 1996, 1995 and 1994 were $9,743,000, $3,007,000 and $3,299,000, respectively. The Company also has a Belgian tax loss carryforward of approximately $3,300,000, a Canadian tax loss carryforward of approximately $3,000,000 and a German tax loss carryforward of approximately $3,450,000 for corporation tax purposes and $7,560,000 for trade tax purposes. For financial reporting purposes, a valuation allowance was deducted for a portion of the deferred tax benefit related to the German and Canadian tax loss carryforwards. The Canadian carryforward, if unused, will expire in future years beginning in 1998. The Belgium and German carryforwards have no expiration period. At August 31, 1996, the Company has a capital loss carryforward of $3,077,000 for income tax purposes that expires in the years ending August 31, 1997 through August 31, 1999. The carryforward was primarily generated from the disposal of the Motion Control Group in 1991. For financial reporting purposes, a valuation allowance was deducted for the full amount of the deferred tax benefit related to this carryforward. COMMON STOCK The Company's stock option plans provide for the granting of options to directors, officers and other key employees. Under the plans, the option price per share may not be less than the fair market value as of the date of grant and the options become exercisable on a vesting schedule determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. Most currently outstanding grants become exercisable over a three or four year period. Proceeds from the sale of 34
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stock issued under option arrangements are credited to common stock. The Company makes no charges or credits against earnings with respect to options. At August 31, 1996 and 1995, 1,829,434 and 882,500 shares, respectively, were reserved for future grants. [Download Table] 1996 1995 ------------- --------------- Options granted 93,000 153,500 Options expired 7,334 86,600 Options exercised: option price $1.94-$13.50 113,066 92,200 Options outstanding: option price $2.57-$22.38 779,700 807,100 Options which became exercisable: option price $7.75-$13.50 144,432 103,160 Options exercisable: option price $2.57- $13.50 532,566 501,200 The Company also sponsors a long-term incentive stock plan for senior executives. Under the program, participants earn performance shares based on a three year measurement of how favorably the total return on Company shares compares to the total shareholder return of the Russell 2000 Company Group. No performance shares are earned unless the total return on Company shares is at least equal to the median return for companies included in the Russell 2000. Performance shares earned under the program are issued to the participants at the end of the three year measurement period and are subject to forfeit if the participant leaves the employment of the Company within the next two years. At August 31, 1996, 146,000 units had been awarded under the program. The Company has computed the total value of shares earned under the program and is recognizing the cost ratably over a five year period. The amounts charged to expense for this program were $1,000,000 and $562,000 for the years ended August 31, 1996 and 1995, respectively. During 1996, the 4,000,000 SAR's issued in connection with the acquisition of Pfaudler, Chemineer and Edlon were retired for $18,888,000 in cash and 37,000 shares of common stock valued at $1,700,000. At the June 26, 1996 Board of Directors' meeting, the Board approved a 2-for-1 stock split for shareholders of record on July 12, 1996, effected in the form of a share distribution on July 31, 1996. All share and per share information has been adjusted to reflect the effect of this stock split for all periods presented. 35
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LEASES Future minimum payments, by year and in the aggregate, under non-cancellable operating leases with initial or remaining terms of one year or more consisted of the following at August 31, 1996: [Download Table] (In thousands) 1997 $1,732 1998 1,335 1999 1,230 2000 807 2001 627 2001 201 --------------------- Thereafter $5,932 ===================== Rental expense for all operating leases in 1996 was approximately $2,380,000 ($2,352,000 in 1995 and $904,000 in 1994). OTHER DEDUCTIONS The following items are included in "Other items-net": [Enlarge/Download Table] 1996 1995 1994 ---------------- -------------- ------------- (In thousands) Income from equity investments ($1,488) ($944) ($80) Royalty income (573) (712) (46) Write-off of investment in Hazleton Environmental 0 1,612 0 Provision for business restructure 0 0 2,551 All other items 1,364 794 1,721 ---------------- -------------- ------------- ($697) $750 $4,146 ================ ============== ============= ACCOUNTING FOR STOCK BASED COMPENSATION In October 1995, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation." The Statement establishes financial accounting and reporting standards for stock-based employee compensation plans. Companies may elect to account for such plans under the fair value method or continue the previous accounting and disclose pro-forma net income and income per share as if the fair value method was applied. The statement is to be applied on a prospective basis beginning in the Company's fiscal year 1997. The Company has not as yet determined the potential financial statement impact of the Standard, nor has it decided how it will initially adopt the Standard. 36
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INFORMATION BY GEOGRAPHIC AREA [Enlarge/Download Table] Years Ended August 31, 1996 1995 1994 ----------------- -------------- --------------- Net Sales (In thousands) U.S. domestic $206,439 $165,135 $73,380 U.S. export 34,726 31,218 18,926 ----------------- -------------- --------------- Total U.S. 241,165 196,353 92,306 Europe 92,558 80,844 16,824 Other non-U.S. 17,241 25,755 (3) 12,517 ----------------- -------------- --------------- $350,964 $302,952 $121,647 ================= ============== =============== Operating Income U.S. $41,383 $29,519 $17,718 Europe 7,274 4,818 877 Other non-U.S. 3,784 3,377 (1,696)(2) ----------------- -------------- --------------- 52,441 37,714 16,899 Amortization of intangible assets (3,504) (2,707) (121) Corporate expenses (9,482) (8,687) (1) (4,676) ----------------- -------------- --------------- $39,455 $26,320 $12,102 ================= ============== =============== Income Before Income Taxes U.S. $21,321 $10,838 $11,464 Europe 7,274 4,818 877 Other non-U.S. 3,784 3,377 (1,696) ----------------- -------------- --------------- Total $32,379 $19,033 $10,645 ================= ============== =============== Assets U.S. $233,477 $193,852 $185,706 Europe 54,187 56,063 50,694 Other non-U.S. 12,676 20,492 (3) 21,730 ----------------- -------------- --------------- $300,340 $270,407 $258,130 ================= ============== =============== <FN> (1) Includes $1,612,000 write-off of investment in Hazleton Environmental. (2) Includes provision for business restructure of $1,929,000. (3) Includes $8,044,000 in sales and $10,498,000 in assets of Prochem which were transferred to the U.S. for 1996 due to the consolidation of Prochem production into the Chemineer facility. 37
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QUARTERLY DATA Robbins & Myers, Inc [Enlarge/Download Table] 1996 Quarters 1st 2nd 3rd 4th Total ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------ (In thousands except per share data) Net sales $81,212 $84,179 $89,881 $95,692 $350,964 Gross profit 27,103 27,766 30,068 34,093 119,030 Operating expense 19,136 19,545 19,499 22,092 80,272 Income before income taxes 6,664 6,712 9,103 9,900 32,379 Income before extraordinary item 4,098 4,329 5,735 6,176 20,338 Net income 4,098 4,329 5,735 5,363(1) 19,525(1) Income per share, before extraordinary item: Primary $0.37 $0.40 $0.52 $0.55 $1.84 Fully diluted 0.37 0.39 0.52 0.55 1.83 Pro-forma fully diluted for convertible notes 0.36 0.38 0.48 0.51 1.73 Net income per share: Primary $0.37 $0.40 $0.52 $0.48(1) $1.77(1) Fully diluted 0.37 0.39 0.52 0.48(1) 1.76(1) Pro-forma fully diluted for convertible notes 0.36 0.38 0.48 0.44 1.66 Weighted average common shares: Primary 10,948 10,930 11,026 11,151 11,046 Fully diluted 10,972 10,956 11,092 11,151 11,107 Pro-forma fully diluted for convertible notes 13,357 13,341 13,477 13,536 13,492 38
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QUARTERLY DATA Robbins & Myers, Inc. [Enlarge/Download Table] 1995 Quarters 1st 2nd 3rd 4th Total ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------ (In thousands except per share data) Net sales $68,628 $70,873 $79,973 $83,478 $302,952 Gross profit 23,042 24,145 26,180 27,937 101,304 Operating expense 16,987 17,351 19,037 20,859 74,234 Income before income taxes 4,332 5,044 4,317(2) 5,340 19,033(2) Income before extraordinary item 2,915 3,087 2,256(2) 3,567 11,825(2) Net income 2,915 3,087 3,588(2)(3) 3,567 13,157(2)(3) Income per share, before extraordinary item: Primary $0.28 $0.29 $0.21(2) $0.33 $1.09(2) Fully diluted 0.28 0.29 0.21(2) 0.33 1.09(2) Net income per share: Primary $0.28 $0.29 $0.34(2)(3) $0.33 $1.22(2)(3) Fully diluted 0.28 0.29 0.34(2)(3) 0.33 1.21(2)(3) Weighted average common shares: Primary 10,548 10,572 10,710 10,876 10,786 Fully diluted 10,552 10,612 10,732 10,906 10,874 <FN> (1) Fourth quarter includes an after-tax loss of $ 813,000 ($.07 per share) for early extinguishment of debt. (2) Third quarter includes a pre-tax write-off of $1,612,000 for investment in Hazleton Environmental. (3) Third quarter includes an after tax gain of $1,332,000 ($.13 per share) for early extinguishment of debt. ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ------- ------------------------------------------------ ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE ----------------------------------- None. PART III ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT -------- -------------------------------------------------- The information required by this Item 10 is incorporated herein by reference to the Company's Proxy Statement for its Annual Meeting of Shareholders on December 11, 1996, except for certain information concerning the executive officers of the Company which is set forth in Part I of this Report. 39
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ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION -------- ---------------------- The information required by this Item 11 is set forth in the Company's Proxy Statement for its Annual Meeting of Shareholders on December 11, 1996 and is incorporated herein by this reference. ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND -------- --------------------------------------------------- MANAGEMENT ---------- The information required by this Item 12 is incorporated herein by reference to the Company's Proxy Statement for its Annual Meeting of Shareholders on December 11, 1996. ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS -------- ---------------------------------------------- The information required by this Item 13 is incorporated herein by reference to the Company's Proxy Statement for its Annual Meeting of Shareholders on December 11, 1996. PART IV ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON -------- ------------------------------------------------------- FORM 8-K -------- (a) (1) FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The following consolidated financial statements of Robbins & Myers, Inc. and its subsidiaries are at Item 8 hereof. Consolidated Balance Sheet - August 31, 1996 and 1995. Consolidated Income Statement - Years ended August 31, 1996, 1995, and 1994. Consolidated Statement of Shareholders' Equity - Years ended August 31, 1996, 1995, and 1994. Statementof Consolidated Cash Flows - Years ended August 31, 1996, 1995, and 1994 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. (a) (2) FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts All other schedules are omitted because they are not applicable, or not required, or because the required information is included in the consolidated financial statements or notes thereto. Separate financial statements of the Company have been omitted since it is primarily an operating Company and long-term debt held by subsidiaries of the Company is less than five percent of consolidated total assets. 40
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(a) (3) EXHIBITS. See INDEX to EXHIBITS. (b) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. During the quarter ended August 31, 1996, the Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K. 41
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SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Robbins & Myers, Inc. has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on this 27nd day of November, 1996. ROBBINS & MYERS, INC. BY /s/ Daniel W. Duval ---------------------------------- Daniel W. Duval President and Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of Robbins & Myers, Inc. and in the capacities and on the date indicated: NAME TITLE DATE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ /S/ Daniel W. Duval Director, President and November 27, 1996 -------------------- Chief-Executive Officer Daniel W. Duval /S/ George M. Walker Vice President - CFO November 27, 1996 --------------------- (Principal-Financial George M. Walker Officer) /S/ Kevin J. Brown Corporate Controller November 27, 1996 --------------------- (Principal-Accounting Kevin J. Brown Officer) *Maynard H. Murch,IV Chairman Of Board November 27, 1996 *Robert J. Kegerreis Director November 27, 1996 *Thomas P. Loftis Director November 27, 1996 *William D. Manning, Jr. Director November 27, 1996 *Jerome F. Tatar Director November 27, 1996 *John N. Taylor, Jr. Director November 27, 1996 *The undersigned, by signing his name hereto, executes this Report on Form 10-K for the year ended August 31, 1996 pursuant to powers of attorney executed by the above-named persons and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. /S/ Daniel W. Duval ---------------------------- Daniel W. Duval Their Attorney-in-fact 42
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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS Shareholders and Board of Directors Robbins & Myers, Inc. and Subsidiaries We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Robbins & Myers, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of August 31, 1996 and 1995, and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended August 31, 1996. Our audits also included the financial statement schedule listed in the Index at Item 14(a). These financial statements and schedule are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and schedule based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Robbins & Myers, Inc. and Subsidiaries at August 31, 1996 and 1995, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended August 31, 1996, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Also, in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein. Dayton, Ohio October 1, 1996 /s/ Ernst & Young LLP 43
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[Enlarge/Download Table] SCHEDULE II - VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS COL. A COL. B COL. C COL. D COL. E ADDITIONS (1) (2) DESCRIPTION Balance at Beginning Charged to Costs Charged to Other Deductions - Balance at End of Period and Expenses Accounts-Describe Describe of Period Year Ended August 31, 1996: Allowances and reserves deducted from assets: Uncollectable accounts receivable $1,260 $275 0 $340 (1) $1,195 Inventory obsolescence 5,639 1,282 0 1,244 (2) 5,677 Restructuring reserve for property, plant & equipment held for sale 1,307 0 0 1,307 (6) 0 Other reserves: Warranty claims 3,040 3,166 0 2,564 (3) 3,642 Restructuring liabilities 3,712 0 0 2,088 (5), (6) 1,624 Casualty insurance reserves 5,612 2,718 3,972 (7) 4,358 Year Ended August 31, 1995 Allowances and reserves deducted from assets: Uncollectable accounts receivable $952 $535 0 $227 (1) $1,260 Inventory obsolescence 3,948 1,259 982 (4) 550 (2) 5,639 Restructuring reserve for property, plant & equipment held for sale 1,250 0 57 (5) 0 1,307 Other reserves: Warranty claims 2,139 2,522 461 (5) 2,082 (3) 3,040 Restructuring liabilities 5,541 0 300 (4) 2,129 (5), (6) 3,712 Casualty insurance reserves 3,900 2,767 1,803 (4) 2,858 (7) 5,612 Year Ended August 31, 1994 Allowances and reserves deducted from assets: Uncollectable accounts receivable $425 $230 $464 (4) $167 (1) $952 Inventory obsolescence 775 574 2,956 (4) 357 (2) 3,948 Restructuring reserve for property, plant & equipment held for sale 0 1,000 250 (4) 0 1,250 Other reserves: Warranty claims 267 1,088 1,357 (4) 573 (3) 2,139 Restructuring liabilities 950 1,551 4,925 (4) 1,885 (6) 5,541 Casualty insurance reserves 915 1,609 2,586 (4) 1,210 (4) 3,900 <FN> Note (1) Represents accounts receivable written off against the reserve. Note (2) Inventory items scrapped and written off against the reserve. Note (3) Warranty cost incurred applied against the reserve. Note (4) Amount due to acquisition of Chemineer, Edlon, Pfaudler. Note (5) Transferred from restructure reserve. Note (6) Spending against restructing reserve. Note (7) Spending against casualty reserves. 44
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INDEX TO EXHIBITS (3) ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION AND BY-LAWS: 3.1 Amended Articles of Incorporation of Robbins & Myers, Inc. were filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended February 28, 1995... 3.2 Code of Regulations of Robbins & Myers, Inc. was filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Company's Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended February 28, 1995... * (4) INSTRUMENTS DEFINING THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS, INCLUDING INDENTURES: 4.1 Indenture relating to $65,000,000 Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2003, with Star Bank, N.A., as Trustee, dated September 1, 1996, was filed as Exhibit 4.3 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-10619)... * 4.2 $150,000,000 Credit Agreement dated November 26, 1996 among Robbins & Myers, Inc., Bank One, Dayton, NA as Administrative Agent, NationsBank, N.A. As Documentation and Syndication Agent, and the Lenders named therein + 4.3 Pledge and Security Agreement between Robbins & Myers, Inc. and Bank One, Dayton, N.A., as Administrative Agent, dated November 26, 1996... + (10) MATERIAL CONTRACTS: 10.1 Robbins & Myers, Inc. Pension Plan (As Amended and Restated Effective as of October 1, 1989) was filed as Exhibit 10.3 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for year ended August 31, 1990... * 10.2 First Amendment to Supplement One to the Robbins & Myers, Inc. Pension Plan dated October 22, 1990 was filed as Exhibit 10.4 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended August 31, 1990... * 10.3 Amendments to the Robbins & Myers, Inc. Pension Plan dated March 5, 1991, December 16, 1992, and two additional amendments both dated September 30, 1993 were filed as Exhibit 10.4 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended August 31, 1993... * 10.3.1 Fifth Amendment and Sixth Amendment dated September 24, 1994, Seventh Amendment dated December 23, 1994, Eighth Amendment effective September 30, 1994, and Ninth Amendment dated June 12, 1996 to the Robbins & Myers, Inc. Pension Plan... + 45
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10.4 Salary Continuation Agreement between Robbins & Myers, Inc. and Daniel W. Duval dated May 8, 1987 was filed as Exhibit 10.5 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended August 31, 1993... * 10.5 Robbins & Myers, Inc. Employee Savings Plan... + 10.6 Robbins & Myers, Inc. 1984 Stock Option Plan was filed as Exhibit 10.8 to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended August 31, 1992... * 10.7 Robbins & Myers, Inc. Supplemental Pension Program adopted May 29, 1987 was filed as Exhibit 10.9 to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended August 31, 1993... * 10.8 Form of Indemnification Agreement between Robbins & Myers, Inc., and each director of the Company was filed as Exhibit 10.11 to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended August 31, 1993... * 10.9 Robbins & Myers, Inc. 1994 Directors Stock Compensation Plan was filed as Exhibit 10.13 to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended August 31, 1994... * 10.10 Robbins & Myers, Inc. 1994 Long-Term Incentive Stock Plan as amended. + 10.11 Robbins & Myers, Inc. 1995 Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors was filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-8 (No. 333-00293)... * 10.12 Robbins & Myers, Inc. Senior Executive Annual Cash Bonus Plan + (11) STATEMENT RE: COMPUTATION OF PER SHARE EARNINGS: 11.1 Computation of Per Share Earnings... + 46
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(21) SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT: Robbins & Myers, Inc. has the following subsidiaries all of which (i) do business under the name under which they are organized and (ii) are included in the consolidated financial statements of the Company. The names of such subsidiaries are set forth below. Jurisdiction in Percentage of Name of Subsidiary which Incorporated Ownership -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Chemineer, Asia, Ptd. Ltd. Singapore 51 Chemineer, Inc. Delaware 100 Chemineer Limited England 100 Edlon, Inc. Delaware 100 Glasteel Parts and Services, Inc. Delaware 100 Pfaudler Equipamentos Industrias Ltda. Brazil 100 Pfaudler, Inc. Delaware 100 Pfaudler S.A. de C.V. Mexico 100 Pfaudler-Werke GMBH Germany 100 Robbins & Myers Canada, Ltd. Dominion of Canada 100 Robbins & Myers International Sales Company, Inc. Ohio 100 Robbins & Myers, Limited England 100 Robbins & Myers NRO Ltd. Dominion of Canada 100 Robbins & Myers U.K. Limited England 100 Suzhou Pfaudler Co., Ltd. China 60 (23) CONSENTS OF EXPERTS AND COUNSEL 23.1 Consent of Ernst & Young LLP + (24) POWER OF ATTORNEY 24.1 Powers of Attorney of any person who signed this Report on Form 10-K on 47
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behalf of another pursuant to a Power of attorney... + (27) 27.1 Financial Data Schedule(submitted for SEC's information) + "+" Indicates Exhibit is being filed with this Report. "*" Indicates that Exhibit is incorporated by reference in this Report from a previous filing with the Commission. 48

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