SEC Info  
  Home     Search     My Interests     Help     Sign In     Please Sign In  

Armada Funds · N14AE24 · On 5/13/96 · EX-17.C

Filed On 5/13/96   ·   SEC File 333-03649   ·   Accession Number 950152-96-2356

  in   Show  and 
  As Of               Filer                 Filing     On/For/As Docs:Pgs              Issuer               Agent

 5/13/96  Armada Funds                      N14AE24               19:636                                    950152

Registration Statement of an Open-End Investment Company (Business Combination)   ·   Form N-14
Filing Table of Contents

Document/Exhibit                   Description                      Pages   Size 

 1: N14AE24     Armada Funds N14AE24                                 208    823K 
 2: EX-10.D     Material Contract                                      9     36K 
 3: EX-11       Statement re: Computation of Earnings Per Share        3     17K 
 4: EX-12       Statement re: Computation of Ratios                    7     29K 
 5: EX-13.N     Annual or Quarterly Report to Security Holders         8     34K 
 6: EX-14.A     Material Foreign Patent                                1      8K 
 7: EX-14.B     Material Foreign Patent                                1      8K 
 8: EX-14.C     Material Foreign Patent                                1      7K 
 9: EX-17.A     Letter re: Director Resignation                        4     19K 
10: EX-17.B     Letter re: Director Resignation                        2     14K 
11: EX-17.C     Letter re: Director Resignation                       31    186K 
12: EX-17.D     Letter re: Director Resignation                       42    167K 
13: EX-17.E     Letter re: Director Resignation                       31    162K 
14: EX-17.F     Letter re: Director Resignation                       27    132K 
15: EX-17.G     Letter re: Director Resignation                       96    455K 
16: EX-17.H     Letter re: Director Resignation                       40    188K 
17: EX-17.I     Letter re: Director Resignation                       38    200K 
18: EX-17.J     Letter re: Director Resignation                       43    250K 
19: EX-17.K     Letter re: Director Resignation                       44    225K 


EX-17.C   ·   Letter re: Director Resignation
Exhibit Table of Contents

Page (sequential) | (alphabetic) Top
 
11st Page
4Expense Table
6Financial Highlights
8Introduction
9Risk Factors, Investment Objectives and Policies
"Exchange Rate-Related Securities
12Common Investment Policies of the Funds
14Illiquid Securities
15Investment Limitations
16Yield and Performance Information
17Pricing of Shares
"How to Purchase and Redeem Shares
"Distributor
21Other Redemption Information
22Distribution Agreement
"Shareholder Services Plan
23Dividends and Distributions
"Taxes
25Management of the Trust
28Funds
"Description of the Trust and its Shares
29Custodian and Transfer Agent
"Expenses
"Miscellaneous
EX-17.C1st Page of 31TOCTopPreviousNextBottomJust 1st
EXHIBIT 17(c) - - - - - - - - - - - - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSPECTUS September 28, 1995 ARMADA EQUITY FUND ARMADA EQUITY INCOME FUND ARMADA MID CAP REGIONAL FUND [LOGO] ARMADA FUNDS EQUITY SERIES
EX-17.C2nd Page of 31TOC1stPreviousNextBottomJust 2nd
TABLE OF CONTENTS · Enlarge/Download Table PAGE ---- Expense Table............................................................................. 2 Financial Highlights...................................................................... 4 Introduction.............................................................................. 6 Risk Factors, Investment Objectives and Policies.......................................... 7 Investment Limitations.................................................................... 13 Yield and Performance Information......................................................... 14 Pricing of Shares......................................................................... 15 How to Purchase and Redeem Shares......................................................... 15 Distribution Agreement.................................................................... 20 Shareholder Services Plan................................................................. 20 Dividends and Distributions............................................................... 21 Taxes..................................................................................... 21 Management of the Trust................................................................... 23 Description of the Trust and its Shares................................................... 26 Custodian and Transfer Agent.............................................................. 27 Expenses.................................................................................. 27 Miscellaneous............................................................................. 27 ------------------ - SHARES OF THE ARMADA FUNDS ARE NOT BANK DEPOSITS OR OBLIGATIONS OF, OR GUARANTEED OR ENDORSED OR OTHERWISE SUPPORTED BY, NATIONAL CITY BANK; NATIONAL CITY BANK, COLUMBUS; NATIONAL CITY BANK, KENTUCKY; NATIONAL ASSET MANAGEMENT CORPORATION, THEIR PARENT COMPANY OR ANY OF THEIR AFFILIATES OR ANY BANK. - SHARES OF THE ARMADA FUNDS ARE NOT INSURED OR GUARANTEED BY THE U.S. GOVERNMENT, FDIC, OR ANY GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY OR STATE. - AN INVESTMENT IN THE ARMADA FUNDS INVOLVES INVESTMENT RISKS, INCLUDING THE POSSIBLE LOSS OF PRINCIPAL AMOUNT INVESTED. National City Bank and certain of its affiliates serve as investment advisers to Armada Funds for which they receive an investment advisory fee. Past performance is not indicative of future performance, and the investment return will fluctuate, so that you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. ------------------ NO PERSON HAS BEEN AUTHORIZED TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR TO MAKE ANY REPRESENTATIONS NOT CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFERING MADE BY THIS PROSPECTUS AND, IF GIVEN OR MADE, SUCH INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATIONS MUST NOT BE RELIED UPON AS HAVING BEEN AUTHORIZED BY THE TRUST OR ITS DISTRIBUTOR. THIS PROSPECTUS DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFERING BY THE TRUST OR BY THE DISTRIBUTOR IN ANY JURISDICTION IN WHICH SUCH OFFERING MAY NOT LAWFULLY BE MADE.
EX-17.C3rd Page of 31TOC1stPreviousNextBottomJust 3rd
ARMADA FUNDS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- · Enlarge/Download Table 290 Donald Lynch Boulevard If you purchased your shares through National City Marlboro, Massachusetts 01752 Investments Corporation, please call your Investment Consultant for information. For current performance, fund information, and to purchase shares, please call 1-800-622-FUND (3863). For account redemption information, please call 1-800-628-0523. This Prospectus (formerly "NCC Funds"), describes shares in the following three investment funds (the "Funds") of Armada Funds (the "Trust") each having its own investment objective and policies: EQUITY FUND'S investment objective is to seek a high level of total return arising out of capital appreciation and income. The Fund invests in common stocks and securities convertible into common stocks. EQUITY INCOME FUND'S investment objective is to seek a competitive total rate of return through investments in equity and equity equivalent securities which carry premium current yields. MID CAP REGIONAL FUND'S investment objective is to seek capital appreciation by investing in a diversified fund of publicly traded equity securities of issuers which are domiciled primarily in Ohio, Indiana and Kentucky and contiguous states and other states in which National City Corporation affiliates are located. The net asset value per share of each Fund will fluctuate as the value of its investment portfolio changes in response to changing market prices and other factors. National City Bank ("National City"), National City Bank, Columbus ("National City Columbus") and National City Bank, Kentucky ("National City Kentucky") serve as investment advisers to the Equity Fund and the Equity Income Fund; National City individually serves as investment adviser to the Mid Cap Regional Fund (each, an "adviser" and collectively, the "advisers"). 440 Financial Distributors, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of First Data Corp. (the "Distributor"), serves as the Trust's sponsor and distributor. Each Fund pays a fee to the Distributor for distributing its shares. See "Distribution Agreement." This Prospectus sets forth concisely the information about the Funds that a prospective investor should consider before investing. Investors should carefully read this Prospectus and retain it for future reference. Additional information about the Funds, contained in a Statement of Additional Information, has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") and is available upon request without charge by contacting the Trust at its telephone number or address shown above. The Statement of Additional Information bears the same date as this Prospectus and is incorporated by reference in its entirety into this Prospectus. SHARES OF THE TRUST ARE NOT BANK DEPOSITS OR OBLIGATIONS OF, OR GUARANTEED OR ENDORSED OR OTHERWISE SUPPORTED BY, NATIONAL CITY BANK, NATIONAL CITY BANK, COLUMBUS, NATIONAL CITY BANK, KENTUCKY, THEIR PARENT COMPANY OR ANY OF THEIR AFFILIATES, AND ARE NOT FEDERALLY INSURED OR GUARANTEED BY THE U.S. GOVERNMENT, FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION, OR ANY GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY OR STATE. INVESTMENT IN THE TRUST INVOLVES RISKS, INCLUDING THE POSSIBLE LOSS OF PRINCIPAL. THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE. September 28, 1995
EX-17.C4th Page of 31TOC1stPreviousNextBottomJust 4th
The classes or series which represent interests in the Funds are described in this Prospectus. Class H, Class M and Class N shares constitute the Institutional class or series of shares (herein referred to as the "Institutional shares") of the Equity Fund, Equity Income Fund and Mid Cap Regional Fund, respectively. Class H -- Special Series 1, Class M -- Special Series 1 and Class N -- Special Series 1 shares constitute the Retail class or series of shares (herein referred to as the "Retail shares") of the Equity Fund, Equity Income Fund and Mid Cap Regional Fund, respectively. Institutional shares are sold primarily to Banks and National Asset Management Corporation ("NAM") customers. Retail shares are sold to the public primarily through financial institutions such as banks, brokers and dealers. · Enlarge/Download Table EXPENSE TABLE EQUITY MID CAP MID CAP EQUITY EQUITY INCOME EQUITY INCOME REGIONAL REGIONAL RETAIL INSTITUTIONAL RETAIL INSTITUTIONAL RETAIL INSTITUTIONAL SHARES(1) SHARES SHARES(1) SHARES SHARES(1) SHARES ------ ------------- ---------- ------------- ------------ ------------ SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES Maximum Sales Charge Imposed on Purchases... 3.75% None 3.75% None 3.75% None Sales Charge Imposed on Reinvested Dividends................................. None None None None None None Deferred Sales Charge....................... None None None None None None Redemption Fee.............................. None None None None None None Exchange Fee................................ None None None None None None FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (as a percentage of average net assets) Management Fees............................. .75% .75% .75% .75% .75% .75% 12b-1 Fees(2)............................... .05%(2) .05%(2) .05%(2) .05%(2) .05%(2) .05%(2) Other Expenses (after fee waivers)(3)....... .47%(3) .22%(3) .56%(3) .31%(3) .55%(3) .30%(3) -------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- --------- TOTAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES3........ 1.27%(3) 1.02%(3) 1.36%(3) 1.11%(3) 1.35%(3) 1.10%(3) ========= ========== ========== =========== ========== ========== --------------- <FN> (1) The Trust has implemented a Shareholder Services Plan (the "Services Plan") with respect to Retail shares in each of the Funds. Pursuant to the Services Plan, the Trust enters into shareholder servicing agreements with certain financial institutions under which they agree to provide shareholder administrative services to their customers who beneficially own Retail shares in consideration for the payment of up to .25% (on an annualized basis) of the net asset value of such shares. For further information concerning the Services Plan, see "Shareholder Services Plan." (2) As a result of the payment of sales charges and 12b-1 and certain other related fees, long-term shareholders may pay more than the economic equivalent of the maximum front-end sales charge permitted by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD"). The NASD has adopted rules which generally limit the aggregate sales charges and payments under the Trust's Service and Distribution Plan ("Distribution Plan") and Services Plan to a certain percentage of total new gross share sales, plus interest. The Trust would stop accruing 12b-1 and related fees if, to the extent, and for as long as, such limit would otherwise be exceeded. (3) The expense information in the table relating to each Fund has been restated to reflect current fees. For the current fiscal year, the Custodian is expected to discontinue its waiver of fees in the amount of approximately .01% of the average daily net assets of each Fund on January 1, 1996. Without such fee waivers, Total Fund Operating Expenses would be 1.03% and 1.28% for the Institutional and Retail shares of the Equity Fund, respectively, 1.12% and 1.37% for the Institutional and Retail shares of the Equity Income Fund, respectively, and 1.11% and 1.36% for the Institutional and Retail shares of the Mid Cap Regional Fund, respectively. 2
EX-17.C5th Page of 31TOC1stPreviousNextBottomJust 5th
--------------- For example, you would pay the following expenses on a hypothetical $1,000 investment, assuming: (1) a 5% annual return (a hypothetical return required by SEC regulations); and (2) the redemption of your investment at the end of the following time periods (none of the Funds charges a redemption fee): · Enlarge/Download Table 1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS 10 YEARS ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Equity Retail Shares................................... $ 50 $ 76 $105 $185 Equity Institutional Shares............................ $ 10 $ 32 $ 56 $125 Equity Income Retail Shares............................ $ 51 $ 79 $109 $195 Equity Income Institutional Shares..................... $ 11 $ 35 $ 61 $135 Mid Cap Regional Retail Shares......................... $ 51 $ 79 $109 $194 Mid Cap Regional Institutional Shares.................. $ 11 $ 35 $ 61 $134 THE FOREGOING SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A REPRESENTATION OF PAST OR FUTURE EXPENSES OR RATES OF RETURN. ACTUAL EXPENSES AND RATES OF RETURN MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN. The purpose of this Expense Table is to assist an investor in understanding the various costs and expenses that an investor in the Funds will bear directly or indirectly. For more complete descriptions of these costs and expenses, see "Financial Highlights," "Management of the Trust" and "Distribution Agreement" in this Prospectus and the financial statements and related notes incorporated by reference into the Statement of Additional Information for the Funds. 3
EX-17.C6th Page of 31TOC1stPreviousNextBottomJust 6th
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (FOR A FUND SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD) EQUITY FUND The following table has been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent auditors, whose report is incorporated by reference in the Statement of Additional Information. It should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes which are incorporated by reference in the Statement of Additional Information. · Enlarge/Download Table YEAR YEAR ENDED YEAR YEAR YEAR YEAR YEAR YEAR ENDED MAY ENDED ENDED ENDED ENDED ENDED ENDED MAY 31, 31, MAY 31, MAY 31, MAY 31, MAY 31, MAY 31, MAY 31, 1995 1995 1994 1994 1993 1993 1992 1992 INSTITUTIONAL RETAIL INSTITUTIONAL RETAIL INSTITUTIONAL RETAIL INSTITUTIONAL RETAIL ------------- ------ ------------- ------- ------------- ------- ------------- ------- Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period....................... $ 13.66 $13.68 $ 13.78 $13.80 $ 13.13 $13.13 $ 12.35 $12.35 ---------- -------- --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS Net Investment Income........ .21 .18 .18 .15 .27 .23 .30 .25 Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Securities................. 1.21 1.21 .01 .00 .67 .68 .78 .78 ---------- -------- --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total Income from Investment Operations................... 1.42 1.39 .19 .15 .94 .91 1.08 1.03 ---------- -------- --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- LESS DISTRIBUTIONS Dividends from Net Investment Income..................... (.20) (.17) (.18) (.15) (.27) (.23) (.30) (.25) Dividends in Excess of Net Investment Income.......... (.00) (.00) (.01) (.00) (.02) (.01) (.00) (.00) Dividends from Net Realized Capital Gains.............. (.00) (.00) (.11) (.11) (.00) (.00) (.00) (.00) Dividends in excess of Net Realized Capital Gains..... (.11) (.11) (.01) (.01) (.00) (.00) (.00) (.00) ---------- -------- --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total Distributions.......... (.31) (.28) (.31) (.27) (.29) (.24) (.30) (.25) ---------- -------- --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Net Asset Value, End of Period..................... $ 14.77 $14.79 $ 13.66 $13.68 $ 13.78 $13.80 $ 13.13 $13.13 ========= ======== ========= ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Total Return................. 10.62% 10.35%(5) 1.41% 1.12%(5) 7.20% 7.00%(5) 8.90% 8.48%(5) RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA Net Assets, End of Period (000s)..................... $ 119,634 $5,974 $90,446 $7,521 $85,256 $7,707 $48,673 $2,767 Ratio of Expenses to Average Net Assets................. 1.01%(1) 1.27%(2) 1.07% 1.32% .34%(1) .59%(2) .26%(1) .51%(2) Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets..................... 1.53%(1) 1.23%(2) 1.33% 1.08% 2.13%(1) 1.88%(2) 2.36%(1) 2.15%(2) Portfolio Turnover Rate...... 17% 17% 15% 15% 15% 15% 9% 9% FOR THE PERIOD YEAR YEAR DECEMBER 20, ENDED ENDED 1989 MAY 31, MAY 31, (COMMENCEMENT OF 1991 1991 OPERATIONS) TO INSTITUTIONAL RETAIL(3) MAY 31, 1990 ------------- ------- ---------------- Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period....................... $ 10.77 $12.04 $ 10.00 -------- -------- --------- INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS Net Investment Income........ .31 .04 .13 Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Securities................. 1.58 .27 .71 -------- -------- --------- Total Income from Investment Operations................... 1.89 .31 .84 -------- -------- --------- LESS DISTRIBUTIONS Dividends from Net Investment Income..................... (.31) (.00) (.07) Dividends in Excess of Net Investment Income.......... (.00) (.00) (.00) Dividends from Net Realized Capital Gains.............. (.00) (.00) (.00) Dividends in excess of Net Realized Capital Gains..... (.00) (.00) (.00) -------- -------- --------- Total Distributions.......... (.31) (.00) (.07) -------- -------- --------- Net Asset Value, End of Period..................... $ 12.35 $12.35 $ 10.77 ======== ======== ========= Total Return................. 18.10% 21.82%(4,5) 20.09%(4) RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA Net Assets, End of Period (000s)..................... $42,112 $1,389 $ 34,034 Ratio of Expenses to Average Net Assets................. .31%(1) .53%(2,4) .36%(1,4) Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets..................... 2.90%(1) 2.94%(2,4) 3.30%(1,4) Portfolio Turnover Rate...... 11% 11% 5% <FN> --------------- (1) The operating expense ratio and the net investment income ratio before fee waiver by the Custodian for the Institutional class for the year ended May 31, 1995 would have been 1.02% and 1.51%. The operating expense ratio and the net investment income ratio before fee waivers by the Investment Advisers for the Institutional class for the years ended May 31, 1993, 1992 and 1991 would have been 1.01% and 1.46%, 1.01% and 1.61%, and 1.06% and 2.15%, respectively. (2) The operating expense ratio and the net investment income ratio before fee waiver by the Custodian for the Retail class for the year ended May 31, 1995 would have been 1.28% and 1.22%. The operating expense ratio and the net investment income ratio before fee waivers by the Investment Advisers for the Retail class for the years ended May 31, 1993 and 1992 and for the period ended May 31, 1991 would have been 1.26% and 1.21%, 1.27% and 1.40%, and 1.28% and 2.19%, respectively. (3) Retail class commenced operations on April 15, 1991. (4) Annualized. (5) Total Return excludes sales load. 4
EX-17.C7th Page of 31TOC1stPreviousNextBottomJust 7th
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (FOR A FUND SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT THE PERIOD) EQUITY INCOME FUND The following table has been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent auditors, whose report is incorporated by reference in the Statement of Additional Information. It should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes which are incorporated by reference in the Statement of Additional Information. · Enlarge/Download Table FOR THE PERIOD ENDED MAY 31, 1995 ---------------------------- INSTITUTIONAL(3) RETAIL(3) -------------- --------- Net asset value beginning of period.................................. $ 10.00 $ 10.26 -------------- --------- INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS Net investment income.............................................. .34 .26 Net gain on securities (realized and unrealized)................... .94 .75 -------------- --------- Total from investment operations........................... 1.28 1.01 -------------- --------- LESS DISTRIBUTIONS Dividends from net investment income............................ (.27) (.26) -------------- --------- Total distributions........................................ (.27) (.26) -------------- --------- Net asset value, end of period....................................... $ 11.01 $ 11.01 ============ ======== TOTAL RETURN......................................................... 14.34%(4) 13.18%(4,5) RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA Net assets, end of period (in 000's)................................. $ 36,194 $ 125 Ratio of expenses to average net assets.............................. .99%(1,4) 1.41%(2,4) Ratio of net investment income to average net assets................. 3.87%(1,4) 3.45%(2,4) Portfolio Turnover Rate.............................................. 12% 12% --------------- <FN> (1) The operating expense ratio and the net investment income ratio before fee waivers by the Investment Advisers, Administrator, and Custodian for the Institutional class for the period ended May 31, 1995 would have been 1.21% and 3.66%, respectively. (2) The operating expense ratio and the net investment income ratio before fee waivers by the Investment Advisers, Administrator, and Custodian for the Retail class for the period ended May 31, 1995 would have been 1.45% and 3.40%, respectively. (3) Institutional and Retail classes commenced operations on July 1, 1994 and August 22, 1994, respectively. (4) Annualized. (5) Total Return excludes sales load. 5
EX-17.C8th Page of 31TOC1stPreviousNextBottomJust 8th
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (FOR A FUND SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT THE PERIOD) MID CAP REGIONAL FUND The following table has been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent auditors, whose report is incorporated by reference in the Statement of Additional Information. It should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes which are incorporated by reference in the Statement of Additional Information. · Enlarge/Download Table FOR THE PERIOD ENDED MAY 31, 1995 ---------------------------- INSTITUTIONAL(3) RETAIL(3) -------------- --------- Net asset value, beginning of period................................. $ 10.00 $ 10.16 -------------- --------- INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS Net investment income........................................... .10 .07 Net gains on securities (realized and unrealized)............... 1.36 1.11 -------------- --------- Total from investment operations........................... 1.46 1.18 -------------- --------- LESS DISTRIBUTIONS Dividends from net investment income............................ (.04) (.04) Dividends from net realized capital gains....................... (.04) (.04) -------------- --------- Total distributions........................................ (.08) (.08) -------------- --------- Net asset value, end of period....................................... $ 11.38 $ 11.26 ============ ======== TOTAL RETURN......................................................... 17.42%(4) 14.80%(4,5) RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA Net assets, end of period (in 000's)................................. $ 50,993 $ 3,567 Ratio of expenses to average net assets.............................. 1.01%(1,4) 1.34%(2,4) Ratio of net investment income to average net assets................. 1.31%(1,4) 1.09%(2,4) Portfolio Turnover Rate.............................................. 69% 69% --------------- <FN> (1) The operating expense ratio and the net investment income ratio before fee waivers by the Investment Adviser, Administrator, and Custodian for the Institutional class for the period ended May 31, 1995 would have been 1.15% and 1.17%, respectively. (2) The operating expense ratio and the net investment income ratio before fee waivers by the Investment Adviser, Administrator, and Custodian for the Retail class for the period May 31, 1995 would have been 1.38% and 1.05%, respectively. (3) Institutional and Retail classes commenced operations on July 26, 1994 and August 15, 1994, respectively. (4) Annualized. (5) Total Return excludes sales load. INTRODUCTION The Trust is an open-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended ("1940 Act"). Each Fund consists of a separate pool of assets with separate investment objectives and policies, as described below under "Investment Objectives and Policies." Each Fund is classified as a diversified investment fund under the 1940 Act. 6
EX-17.C9th Page of 31TOC1stPreviousNextBottomJust 9th
Shares of each Fund have been classified into two separate classes -- Retail shares and Institutional shares. Retail shares and Institutional shares represent equal pro rata interests in a Fund except that, as described more fully below under "Shareholder Services Plan," the Trust has implemented the Services Plan with respect to Retail shares in the Funds. Under the Services Plan, only the beneficial owners of Retail shares bear the expenses of shareholder administrative services which are provided by financial institutions for their benefit (estimated not to exceed .25% annually). See "Shareholder Services Plan," "Dividends and Distributions" and "Description of the Trust and Its Shares" for a description of the impact that the Services Plan may have on holders of Retail shares. RISK FACTORS, INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES The Trust uses a range of different investments and investment techniques in seeking to achieve a Fund's investment objective. The investments and investment techniques utilized by the Funds are described below. Prior to making an investment decision, an investor should consider which Fund or Funds best meet an investor's investment objectives and review carefully the risks involved in Fund investments as described below. The investment objective of a Fund may not be changed without the vote of the holders of a majority of its outstanding shares (as defined in "Miscellaneous"). Except as noted below under "Investment Limitations," a Fund's investment policies, however, may be changed without a vote of shareholders. In addition, each Fund may sell portfolio securities shortly after they are purchased, which may result in higher transaction costs and taxable gains for the Fund. There can be no assurance that a Fund will achieve its objective. EQUITY FUND The investment objective of the Equity Fund is to seek a high level of total return arising out of capital appreciation and income. The Fund seeks to achieve its objective by investing substantially all of its assets in a diversified portfolio of common stocks and securities convertible into common stocks. Under normal conditions, at least 80% of the Fund's total assets will be invested in common stocks and securities convertible into common stocks. The Fund's advisers select common stocks based on a number of factors, including historical and projected earnings growth, earnings quality and liquidity, each in relation to the market price of the stock. Stocks purchased for the Fund generally will be listed on a national securities exchange or will be unlisted securities with an established over-the-counter market. The Fund may also invest up to 20% of its total assets at the time of purchase in American Depository Receipts ("ADRs") and securities issued by foreign issuers. During temporary defensive periods the Fund may invest in various short term obligations described below under "Common Investment Policies of the Funds." EQUITY INCOME FUND The investment objective of the Equity Income Fund is to seek a competitive total rate of return through investments in equity and equity equivalent securities which carry premium current yields. Under normal conditions, at least 65% of the value of the Fund's total assets will be invested in common stocks and securities convertible into common stocks. The Fund's advisers will generally try to select securities that provide a higher yield than the general market and will generally dispose of those securities as their yield approaches a market yield or they no longer meet purchase criteria in other respects. Exchange Rate-Related Securities. The Equity Income Fund may invest in securities for which the principal repayment at maturity, while paid in U.S. dollars, is determined by reference to the exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and the currency of one or more foreign countries ("Exchange Rate-Related Securities"). The interest payable on these securities is denominated in U.S. 7
EX-17.C10th Page of 31TOC1stPreviousNextBottomJust 10th
dollars and is not subject to foreign currency risk and, in most cases, is paid at rates higher than most other similarly rated securities in recognition of the foreign currency risk component of Exchange Rate-Related Securities. Investments in Exchange Rate-Related Securities entail certain risks. There is the possibility of significant changes in rates of exchange between the U.S. dollar and any foreign currency to which an Exchange Rate-Related Security is linked. In addition, there is no assurance that sufficient trading interest to create a liquid secondary market will exist for a particular Exchange Rate-Related Security due to conditions in the debt and foreign currency markets. Illiquidity in the forward foreign exchange market and the high volatility of the foreign exchange market may from time to time combine to make it difficult to sell an Exchange Rate-Related Security prior to maturity without incurring a significant price loss. Forward Currency Exchange Contracts. The Equity Income Fund may enter into forward currency exchange contracts in an effort to reduce the level of volatility caused by changes in foreign currency exchange rates or where such transactions are economically appropriate for the reduction of risks inherent in the ongoing management of the Fund. The Fund may not enter into such contracts for speculative purposes. A forward currency exchange contract is an obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency at a future date, which may be any fixed number of days from the date of the contract agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at the time of contract. Although such contracts tend to minimize the risk of loss due to a decline in the value of the hedged currency, at the same time they tend to limit any potential gain that might be realized should the value of such currency increase. Consequently, the Fund may choose to refrain from entering into such contracts. In connection with forward currency exchange contracts, the Fund will create a segregated account of liquid assets, such as cash, U.S. Government securities or other liquid high grade debt obligations, or will otherwise cover its position in accordance with applicable requirements of the SEC. During temporary defensive periods the Fund may invest in various short term obligations described below under "Common Investment Policies of the Funds." MID CAP REGIONAL FUND The investment objective of the Mid Cap Regional Fund is to seek capital appreciation by investing in a diversified portfolio of publicly traded equity securities of issuers which are domiciled primarily in Ohio, Indiana and Kentucky and contiguous states and other states in which National City Corporation affiliates are located. Under normal conditions, at least 65% of the value of the Fund's total assets will be invested in equity securities. In addition, under normal conditions, the Fund will invest at least 60% of the value of its total assets in equity securities of companies with market capitalization ranging from $100 million to $2 billion. Options. The Mid Cap Regional Fund may write covered call options, buy put options, buy call options and sell or "write" secured put options on a national securities exchange and issued by the Options Clearing Corporation for hedging purposes. Such transactions may be effected on a principal basis with primary reporting dealers in U.S. Government securities in an amount not exceeding 5% of a Fund's net assets, as described further in the Statement of Additional Information. Such options may relate to particular securities or to various stock indices or bond indices. Purchasing options is a specialized investment technique which entails a substantial risk of a complete loss of the amounts paid as premiums to the writer of the option. A call option for a particular security gives the purchaser of the option the right to buy, and a writer the obligation to sell, the underlying security at the stated exercise price at any time prior to the expiration of the option, regardless of the market price of the security. The premium paid to the writer is the consideration for undertaking the obligations under the option contract. A put option for a particular security gives the purchaser the right to sell the underlying security at the stated exercise price at any time prior to the expiration date of the option, regardless of the market price of the security. In 8
EX-17.C11th Page of 31TOC1stPreviousNextBottomJust 11th
contrast to an option on a particular security, an option on a securities index provides the holder with the right to make or receive a cash settlement upon exercise of the option. The Mid Cap Regional Fund may purchase and sell put options on portfolio securities at or about the same time that it purchases the underlying security or at a later time. By buying a put, the Fund limits its risk of loss from a decline in the market value of the security until the put expires. Any appreciation in the value of and yield otherwise available from the underlying security, however, will be partially offset by the amount of the premium paid for the put option and any related transaction costs. Call options may be purchased by the Fund in order to acquire the underlying security at a later date at a price that avoids any additional cost that would result from an increase in the market value of the security. The Fund may also purchase call options to increase its return to investors at a time when the call is expected to increase in value due to anticipated appreciation of the underlying security. Prior to its expiration, a purchased put or call option may be sold in a closing sale transaction (a sale by the Fund, prior to the exercise of an option that it has purchased, of an option of the same series), and profit or loss from the sale will depend on whether the amount received is more or less than the premium paid for the option plus the related transaction costs. In addition, the Mid Cap Regional Fund may write covered call and secured put options. A covered call option means that the Fund owns or has the right to acquire the underlying security subject to call at all times during the option period. A secured put option means that the Fund maintains in a segregated account with its custodian cash or U.S. Government securities in an amount not less than the exercise price of the option at all times during the option period. Such options will be listed on a national securities exchange and issued by the Options Clearing Corporation and may be effected on a principal basis with primary reporting dealers in U.S. Government securities. The aggregate value of the securities subject to options written by the Fund will not exceed 25% of the value of its net assets. In order to close out an option position prior to maturity, the Fund may enter into a "closing purchase transaction" by purchasing a call or put option (depending upon the position being closed out) on the same security with the same exercise price and expiration date as the option which it previously wrote. Options trading is a highly specialized activity and carries greater than ordinary investment risk. Purchasing options may result in the complete loss of the amounts paid as premiums to the writer of the option. In writing a covered call option, the Fund gives up the opportunity to profit from an increase in the market price of the underlying security above the exercise price (except to the extent the premium represents such a profit). Moreover, it will not be able to sell the underlying security until the covered call option expires or is exercised or the Fund closes out the option. In writing a secured put option, the Fund assumes the risk that the market value of the security will decline below the exercise price of the option. The use of covered call and secured put options will not be a primary investment technique of the Fund. Futures Contracts and Related Options. The Mid Cap Regional Fund may invest in futures contracts and options on futures contracts for hedging purposes or to maintain liquidity. Futures contracts obligate the Fund, at maturity, to take or make delivery of certain securities or the cash value of a securities index. The Fund may sell a futures contract in order to offset a decrease in the market value of its portfolio securities that might otherwise result from a market decline. The Fund may do so either to hedge the value of its portfolio of securities as a whole or to protect against declines occurring prior to sales of securities in the value of the securities to be sold. Conversely, the Fund may purchase a futures contract in anticipation of purchases of securities. In addition, the Fund may utilize futures contracts in anticipation of changes in the composition of its holdings. The Fund may purchase and sell call and put options on futures contracts traded on an exchange 9
EX-17.C12th Page of 31TOC1stPreviousNextBottomJust 12th
or board of trade. When the Fund purchases an option on a futures contract, it has the right to assume a position as a purchaser or seller of a futures contract at a specified exercise price at any time during the option period. When the Fund sells an option on a futures contract, it becomes obligated to purchase or sell a futures contract if the option is exercised. In anticipation of a market advance, the Fund may purchase call options on futures contracts as a substitute for the purchase of futures contracts to hedge against a possible increase in the price of securities which the Fund intends to purchase. Similarly, if the value of the Fund's securities is expected to decline, the Fund might purchase put options or sell call options on futures contracts rather than sell futures contracts. The Fund intends to comply with the regulations of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission ("CFTC") exempting it from registration as a "commodity pool operator." The Fund's commodities transactions must constitute bona fide hedging or other permissible transactions pursuant to such regulations. In addition, the Fund may not engage in such transactions if the sum of the amount of initial margin deposits and premiums paid for unexpired commodity options, other than for bona fide hedging transactions, would exceed 5% of the liquidation value of its assets, after taking into account unrealized profits and unrealized losses on such contracts it has entered into; provided, however, that in the case of an option that is in-the-money at the time of purchase, the in-the-money amount may be excluded in calculating the percentage limitation. In connection with the Fund's position in a futures contract or option thereon, it will create a segregated account of liquid assets, such as cash, U.S. Government securities or other liquid high grade debt obligations, or will otherwise cover its position in accordance with applicable requirements of the SEC. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts and options are: (i) an imperfect correlation between the change in market value of the securities held by the Fund and the price of the futures contracts and options; (ii) possible lack of a liquid secondary market for a futures contract and the resulting inability to close a futures contract when desired; (iii) losses due to unanticipated market movements which are potentially unlimited; and (iv) the adviser's ability to predict correctly the direction of securities prices, interest rates and other economic factors. For further information, see "Risk Factors, Investment Objectives and Policies -- Futures Contracts and Options" and Appendix B in the Statement of Additional Information. During temporary defensive periods the Fund may invest in various short term obligations described below under "Common Investment Policies of the Funds." COMMON INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUNDS Foreign Securities and American Depository Receipts Each Fund may invest in securities issued by foreign issuers either directly or indirectly through investments in ADRs. ADRs are receipts issued by an American bank or trust company evidencing ownership of underlying securities issued by foreign issuers. ADRs may be listed on a national securities exchange or may be traded in the over-the-counter market. ADR prices are denominated in U.S. dollars; the underlying security may be denominated in a foreign currency. Investments in foreign securities involve certain inherent risks, such as political or economic instability of the issuer or the country of issue, the difficulty of predicting international trade patterns, changes in exchange rates of foreign currencies and the possibility of adverse changes in investment or exchange control regulations. There may be less publicly available information about a foreign company than about a domestic company. Foreign companies generally are not subject to uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards comparable to those applicable to domestic companies. Further, foreign stock markets are generally not as developed or efficient as those in the U.S., and in most foreign markets volume and liquidity are less than in the U.S. Fixed commissions on foreign stock exchanges are generally higher than the negotiated commissions on U.S. exchanges, and there is generally less government supervision and regulation of foreign stock ex- 10
EX-17.C13th Page of 31TOC1stPreviousNextBottomJust 13th
changes, brokers and companies than in the U.S. With respect to certain foreign countries, there is a possibility of expropriation or confiscatory taxation, limitations on the removal of funds or other assets, or diplomatic developments that could affect investment within those countries. Because of these and other factors, securities of foreign companies acquired by the Funds may be subject to greater fluctuation in price than securities of domestic companies. For further information, see "Risk Factors, Investment Objectives and Policies" in the Statement of Additional Information. When-Issued Securities Each Fund may purchase securities on a "when-issued" or delayed delivery basis. These transactions are arrangements in which a Fund purchases securities with payment and delivery scheduled for a future time. These transactions involve the risk that the price or yield obtained may be less favorable than the price or yield available when delivery takes place. Each Fund expects that commitments to purchase when-issued securities will not exceed 25% of the value of its total assets under normal market conditions. The Funds do not intend to purchase when-issued securities for speculative purposes but only for the purpose of acquiring portfolio securities. In when-issued and delayed delivery transactions, a Fund relies on the seller to complete the transaction; its failure to do so may cause the Fund to miss a price or yield considered to be attractive. For further information, see "Risk Factors, Investment Objectives and Policies" in the Statement of Additional Information. Short Term Obligations During temporary defensive periods each Fund may hold some short term obligations (with maturities of 18 months or less) such as domestic and foreign commercial paper, bankers' acceptances, certificates of deposit and demand and time deposits of domestic and foreign branches of U.S. banks and foreign banks, U.S. Government securities, repurchase agreements, reverse repurchase agreements and guaranteed investment contracts ("GICs"). In the case of repurchase agreements, default or bankruptcy of the seller may expose a Fund to possible loss because of adverse market action or delays connected with the disposition of the underlying obligations. Further, it is uncertain whether the Fund would be entitled, as against a claim by such seller or its receiver or trustee in bankruptcy, to retain the underlying securities. Reverse repurchase agreements involve the risk that the market value of the securities held by a Fund may decline below the price of the securities it is obligated to repurchase. For further information, see "Risk Factors, Investment Objectives and Policies" in the Statement of Additional Information. Lending Portfolio Securities In order to generate additional income, each Fund may, from time to time, lend its portfolio securities to broker-dealers, banks or other institutional borrowers. A Fund must receive 100% collateral in the form of cash or U.S. Government securities. This collateral must be valued daily by the Fund's adviser or advisers and the borrower will be required to provide additional collateral should the market value of the loaned securities increase. During the time portfolio securities are on loan, the borrower pays the Fund involved any dividends or interest paid on such securities. Loans are subject to termination by the Fund or the borrower at any time. While a Fund does not have the right to vote securities on loan, it intends to terminate the loan and regain the right to vote if this is considered important with respect to the investment. A Fund will only enter into loan arrangements with broker-dealers, banks or other institutions which its adviser or advisers have determined are creditworthy under guidelines established by the Trust's Board of Trustees. Securities of Other Investment Companies Subject to 1940 Act limitations and pursuant to applicable SEC requirements, each Fund may invest in securities issued by other investment companies (including other investment companies advised by the advisers) which invest in high quality, short-term debt securities and which determine their net asset value per share based on the amortized cost or penny-rounding method. As a shareholder of another investment company, a Fund would bear, along with other shareholders, its pro rata portion of that company's expenses, including 11
EX-17.C14th Page of 31TOC1stPreviousNextBottomJust 14th
advisory fees. These expenses would be in addition to the advisory and other expenses that the Fund bears directly in connection with its own operations. Investment companies in which a Fund may invest may also impose a sales or distribution charge in connection with the purchase or redemption of their shares and other types of commissions or charges. Such charges will be payable by the Fund and, therefore, will be borne indirectly by its shareholders. For further information, see "Risk Factors, Investment Objectives and Policies" in the Statement of Additional Information. Illiquid Securities The Equity Fund will not knowingly invest more than 10% of its net assets and the Equity Income and Mid Cap Regional Funds will not knowingly invest more than 15% of their respective net assets in securities that are illiquid. Illiquid securities would generally include repurchase agreements and GICs with notice/termination dates in excess of seven days and certain securities which are subject to trading restrictions because they are not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act"). Each Fund may purchase securities which are not registered under the 1933 Act but which can be sold to "qualified institutional buyers" in accordance with Rule 144A under the 1933 Act. Any such security will not be considered illiquid so long as it is determined by the Board of Trustees or the Fund's adviser or advisers, acting under guidelines approved and monitored by the Board, that an adequate trading market exists for that security. This investment practice could have the effect of increasing the level of illiquidity in a Fund during any period that qualified institutional buyers become uninterested in purchasing these restricted securities. The ability to sell to qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A is a recent development, and it is not possible to predict how this market will develop. The Board will carefully monitor any investment by a Fund in these securities. Risk Factors Associated with Derivative Instruments The Mid Cap Regional Fund may purchase certain "derivative" instruments. Derivative instruments are instruments that derive value from the performance of underlying securities, interest or currency exchange rates, or indices, and include (but are not limited to) futures contracts. Like all investments, derivative instruments involve several basic types of risks which must be managed in order to meet investment objectives. The specific risks presented by derivatives include, to varying degrees, market risk in the form of underperformance of the underlying securities, exchange rates or indices; credit risk that the dealer or other counterparty to the transaction will fail to pay its obligations; volatility and leveraging risk that, if interest or exchange rates change adversely, the value of the derivative instrument will decline more than the securities, rates or indices on which it is based; liquidity risk that the Fund will be unable to sell a derivative instrument when it wants because of lack of market depth or market disruption; pricing risk that the value of a derivative instrument (such as an option) will not correlate exactly to the value of the underlying securities, rates or indices on which it is based; and operations risk that loss will occur as a result of inadequate systems and controls, human error or otherwise. Some derivative instruments are more complex than others, and for those instruments that have been developed recently, data are lacking regarding their actual performance over complete market cycles. The adviser will evaluate the risks presented by the derivative instruments purchased by the Fund, and will determine, in connection with its day-to-day management of the Fund, how they will be used in furtherance of the Fund's investment objective. Portfolio Turnover Portfolio turnover will tend to rise during periods of economic turbulence and decline during periods of stable growth. Each Fund's annual port- 12
EX-17.C15th Page of 31TOC1stPreviousNextBottomJust 15th
folio turnover is not expected to exceed 100% under normal market conditions. For further information, see "Risk Factors, Investment Objective and Policies" in the Statement of Additional Information. INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS Each Fund is subject to a number of investment limitations. The following investment limitations are matters of fundamental policy and may not be changed with respect to a particular Fund without the affirmative vote of the Fund's outstanding shares (as defined under "Miscellaneous"). (Other investment limitations that also cannot be changed without a vote of shareholders are contained in the Statement of Additional Information under "Risk Factors, Investment Objectives and Policies.") No Fund may: 1. Make loans, except that each Fund may purchase or hold debt instruments, lend portfolio securities and enter into repurchase agreements in accordance with its investment objective and policies. 2. Borrow money or issue senior securities, except that each Fund may borrow from banks and enter into reverse repurchase agreements for temporary purposes in amounts not in excess of 10% of the value of its total assets at the time of such borrowing; or mortgage, pledge, or hypothecate any assets except in connection with any such borrowing and in amounts not in excess of the lesser of the dollar amounts borrowed or 10% of the value of the Fund's total assets at the time of such borrowing. A Fund will not purchase securities while borrowings (including reverse repurchase agreements) in excess of 5% of its total assets are outstanding. 3. Purchase any securities which would cause 25% or more of the value of its total assets at the time of such purchase to be invested in securities of one or more issuers conducting their principal business activities in the same industry, provided that (a) there is no limitation with respect to obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities and repurchase agreements secured by such obligations, (b) wholly owned finance companies will be considered to be in the industries of their parents if their activities are primarily related to financing the activities of their parents, and (c) utilities will be classified according to their services, for example, gas, gas transmission, electric and gas, electric, and telephone will each be considered a separate industry. 4. Purchase securities of any one issuer, other than obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its agencies or instrumentalities, if, immediately after such purchase, more than 5% of the value of the Fund's total assets would be invested in such issuer or the Fund would hold more than 10% of any class of securities of the issuer or more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of the issuer, except that up to 25% of the value of the Fund's total assets may be invested without regard to such limitations. Additional investment limitations which are matters of fundamental policy are as follows: 5. The Equity Fund may invest no more than 10% of the value of its net assets in illiquid securities, including repurchase agreements with remaining maturities in excess of seven days, non-negotiable time deposits, certificates of participation without corresponding remarketing agreements, and other securities which are not readily marketable. 6. Neither the Equity Income Fund nor the Mid Cap Regional Fund may invest more than 15% of the value of its net assets in illiquid securities. See "Illiquid Securities" under "Investment Objectives and Policies -- Common Investment Policies of the Funds." For purposes of investment limitation No. 4, a security is considered to be issued by the government entity (or entities) whose assets and revenues back the security. If a percentage limitation is satisfied at the time of investment, a later increase or decrease in such percentage resulting from a change in value of a Fund's securities will not constitute a violation of such limitation for purposes of the 1940 Act. 13
EX-17.C16th Page of 31TOC1stPreviousNextBottomJust 16th
In order to permit the sale of the Funds' shares in certain states, the Trust may make commitments more restrictive than the investment policies and limitations described above. Should the Trust determine that any such commitment is no longer in a Fund's best interests, it will revoke the commitment by terminating sales of the Fund's shares to investors residing in the state involved. YIELD AND PERFORMANCE INFORMATION From time to time, the Trust may quote in advertisements or in reports to shareholders each Fund's total return data for its Institutional shares and Retail shares. The Funds calculate their total returns for each class of shares on an "average annual total return" basis for various periods from the date they commenced investment operations and for other periods as permitted under the rules of the SEC. Average annual total return reflects the average annual percentage change in value of an investment in the class over the measuring period. Total returns for each class of shares may also be calculated on an "aggregate total return" basis for various periods. Aggregate total return reflects the total percentage change in value over the measuring period. Both methods of calculating total return reflect changes in the price of the shares and assume that any dividends and capital gain distributions made by a Fund with respect to a class during the period are reinvested in shares of that class. When considering average total return figures for periods longer than one year, it is important to note that the annual total return of a class for any one year in the period might have been greater or less than the average for the entire period. The Funds may also advertise, from time to time, the total returns of one or more classes of shares on a year-by-year or other basis for various specified periods by means of quotations, charts, graphs or schedules. The "yield" quoted in advertisements of the Equity Income Fund refers to the income generated by an investment in a class of shares of over a 30-day period identified in the advertisement. This income is then "annualized." The amount of income so generated by the investment during the 30-day period is assumed to be earned and reinvested at a constant rate and compounded semi-annually; the annualized income is then shown as a percentage of the investment. Shareholders should note that the total return and yield of Retail shares will be reduced by the amount of shareholder servicing fees that are payable under the Services Plan. See "Shareholder Services Plan." Investors may compare the performance of each class of shares of a Fund to the performance of other mutual funds with comparable investment objectives, to various mutual fund or market indices and to data or rankings prepared by independent services such as Lipper Analytical Services, Inc. or other financial or industry publications that monitor the performance of mutual funds. Comparisons may also be made to indices or data published in Money Magazine, Forbes, Barron's, The Wall Street Journal, The New York Times, Business Week, U.S.A. Today, CDA/Weisenberger, The American Banker, Morningstar, Incorporated and other publications of a local, regional or financial industry nature. The performance of each class of shares of the Funds is based on historical earnings and will fluctuate and is not intended to indicate future performance. The investment return and principal value of an investment in a class will fluctuate so that an investor's shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance data may not provide a basis for comparison with bank deposits and other investments which provide a fixed yield for a stated period of time. Changes in net asset value of a class should be considered in ascertaining the total return to shareholders for a given period. Total return data should also be considered in light of the risks associated with a Fund's composition, quality, maturity, operating expenses and market conditions. Any fees charged by financial institutions (as described in "How to Purchase and Redeem Shares") are not included in the computation of performance data but will reduce a shareholder's net return on an investment in a Fund. 14
EX-17.C17th Page of 31TOC1stPreviousNextBottomJust 17th
Further information about the performance of the Funds is available in the annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders. Shareholders may obtain these materials from the Trust free of charge by calling 1-800-622-FUND(3863). PRICING OF SHARES For purposes of pricing purchase and redemption orders, the net asset value per share of each Fund is calculated as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (the "Exchange") (generally, 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time) on each Business Day as described below. Net asset value per share is determined on each Business Day, except those holidays which the Exchange, or banks and trust companies which are affiliated with National City Corporation (the "Banks"), observe (currently New Year's Day, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Columbus Day, Veterans' Day, Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day) ("Business Day"). Net asset value per share of a particular class in a Fund is calculated by dividing the value of all securities and other assets belonging to the Fund allocable to such class, less the liabilities charged to that class, by the number of the outstanding shares of that class. With respect to each Fund, investments in securities traded on an exchange are valued at the last quoted sale price for a given day, or if a sale is not reported for that day, at the mean between the most recent quoted bid and asked prices. Unlisted securities for which market quotations are readily available are valued at the mean between the most recent bid and asked prices. Securities for which no quotations are readily available are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the Fund's administrator pursuant to Board of Trustees guidelines. The net asset value per share of each class of shares of each Fund will fluctuate as the value of its investment fund changes. HOW TO PURCHASE AND REDEEM SHARES DISTRIBUTOR Shares in the Funds are sold on a continuous basis by the Trust's sponsor and distributor. The Distributor is a registered broker/dealer with principal offices located at 290 Donald Lynch Boulevard, Marlboro, Massachusetts 01752. From time to time, the Distributor, at its expense, may offer promotional incentives to dealers. As of the date of this Prospectus, the Distributor intends to offer certain promotional incentives, including trips and monetary awards, to National City Investments Corporation. PURCHASE OF RETAIL SHARES Retail shares are sold to the public ("Investors") primarily through financial institutions such as banks, brokers and dealers. Investors may purchase Retail shares directly in accordance with the procedures set forth below or through procedures established by their financial institutions in connection with the requirements of their accounts. Financial institutions may charge certain account fees depending on the type of account the Investor has established with the institution. (For information on such fees, the Investor should review his agreement with the institution or contact it directly.) In addition, certain financial institutions may enter into shareholder servicing agreements with the Trust whereby a financial institution would perform various administrative support services for its customers who are the beneficial owners of Retail shares and would receive fees from the Funds for such services of up to .25% (on an annualized basis) of the average daily net asset value of such shares. See "Shareholder Services Plan." To purchase shares, Investors should call 1-800-622-FUND (3863) or visit their local National City Investments Corporation office: Cleveland (1-800- 15
EX-17.C18th Page of 31TOC1stPreviousNextBottomJust 18th
624-6450), Columbus (1-800-345-0278), Dayton (1-800-755-8723), Akron (1-800-229-0295), Louisville (1-800-727-5656), Indianapolis (1-800-826-2868), Toledo (1-800-331-8275), or Youngstown (1-800-742-4098). Shares may be purchased in conjunction with an individual retirement account ("IRA") and roll-over IRAs where a designated custodian acts as custodian. Investors should contact National City Investments Corporation, the Distributor or their financial institutions for information as to applications and annual fees. Investors should also consult their tax advisers to determine whether the benefits of an IRA are available or appropriate. The minimum investment is $2,500 for the initial purchase of Retail shares in a Fund, except for purchases for an IRA or other retirement plan in which event the minimum initial investment is $500. All subsequent investments for Retail shares and IRAs are subject to a minimum investment of $250. Investments made in Retail shares through a monthly savings program described below are not subject to the minimum initial and subsequent investment requirements or any minimum account balance requirements described in "Other Redemption Information" below. Purchases for an IRA through the monthly savings program will be considered as contributions for the year in which the purchases are made. Under a monthly savings program, Investors may add to their investment in the Retail shares of a Fund, in a consistent manner each month, with a minimum amount of $50. Monies may be automatically withdrawn from a shareholder's checking or savings account available through an investor's financial institution and invested in additional Retail shares at the Public Offering Price next determined after an order is received by the Trust. An Investor may apply for participation in a monthly program through a financial institution, such as banks, brokers, or dealers selling Retail shares of the Funds, by completing an application. The program may be modified or terminated by an Investor on 30 days written notice or by the Trust at any time. All shareholders of record will receive confirmations of share purchases and redemptions. Financial institutions will be responsible for transmitting purchase and redemption orders to the Trust's transfer agent, The Shareholder Services Group, Inc., d/b/a 440 Financial (the "Transfer Agent"), on a timely basis. The Trust reserves the right to reject any purchase order. SALES CHARGES APPLICABLE TO PURCHASES OF RETAIL SHARES The Public Offering Price for Retail shares of each Fund is the sum of the net asset value of the shares being purchased plus any applicable sales charge per account, per Fund, which is assessed as follows: · Download Table AS A % AS A % DEALERS' OF OFFERING OF NET REALLOWANCE PRICE PER ASSET VALUE AS A % OF AMOUNT OF TRANSACTION SHARE PER SHARE OFFERING PRICE --------------------- ----------- ----------- -------------- Less than $100,000... 3.75 3.90 3.75 $100,000 but less than $250,000...... 2.75 2.83 2.75 $250,000 but less than $500,000...... 2.00 2.04 2.00 $500,000 but less than $1,000,000.... 1.25 1.27 1.25 $1,000,000 or more... 0.00 0.00 0.00 Under the 1933 Act, the term "underwriter" includes persons who offer or sell for an issuer in connection with the distribution of a security or have a direct or indirect participation in such undertaking, but excludes persons whose interest is limited to a commission from an underwriter or dealer not in excess of the usual and customary distributors' or sellers' commission. The Staff of the SEC has expressed the view that persons who receive 90% or more of a sales load may be deemed to be underwriters within the meaning of this definition. The Dealers' Reallowance may be changed from time to time. No sales charge will be assessed on purchases of Retail shares made by: (a) trustees and officers of the Trust; (b) directors, employees and participants in employee benefit/retirement plans (annuitants) of National City Corporation or any of its 16
EX-17.C19th Page of 31TOC1stPreviousNextBottomJust 19th
affiliates; (c) the spouses, children, grandchildren, and parents of individuals referred to in clauses (a) and (b) above; (d) qualified retirement plans purchasing shares through National City Investments Corporation or NatCity Investments, Inc.; (e) individuals investing in a Fund by way of a direct transfer or a rollover from a qualified plan distribution and subsequent transactions into the same account where affiliates of National City Corporation are serving as a trustee or agent; and (f) investors purchasing Fund shares through a payroll deduction plan. REDUCED SALES CHARGES APPLICABLE TO PURCHASES OF RETAIL SHARES The applicable sales charge may be reduced on purchases of Retail shares of each Fund made under the Right of Accumulation or Letter of Intent, as described below. To qualify for a reduced sales charge, Investors must so notify their financial institutions at the time of purchase. Reduced sales charges may be modified or terminated at any time and are subject to confirmation of an Investor's holdings. Right of Accumulation. Investors may use their aggregate investments in Retail shares in determining the applicable sales charge. An Investor's aggregate investment in Retail shares is the total value (based on the higher of current net asset value or any Public Offering Price original