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Capital Appreciation Fund/CT · 485BPOS · On 4/25/95

Filed On 4/25/95   ·   SEC Files 2-76640, 811-03429   ·   Accession Number 908812-95-69

  in   Show  and 
  As Of               Filer                 Filing     On/For/As Docs:Pgs              Issuer               Agent

 4/25/95  Capital Appreciation Fund/CT      485BPOS     4/25/95    5:75                                     908812

Post-Effective Amendment
Filing Table of Contents

Document/Exhibit                   Description                      Pages   Size 

 1: 485BPOS     Post-Effective Amendment                              51    265K 
 2: EX-8        Opinion re: Tax Matters                               15     71K 
 3: EX-11       Statement re: Computation of Earnings Per Share        1      6K 
 4: EX-11       Statement re: Computation of Earnings Per Share        6     13K 
 5: EX-27       Financial Data Schedule                                2±     8K 


485BPOS   ·   Post-Effective Amendment
Document Table of Contents

Page (sequential) | (alphabetic) Top
 
11st Page
4Table of Contents
5Financial Highlights
"Portfolio Turnover
6Fund Description
"Investment Objective and Policies
"Investment Restrictions
7Investor Considerations and Risk Factors
"Board of Trustees
"Investment Advisers
"Timco
8Advisory Fees
"Janus Capital Corporation
"Sub-Advisory Fees
"Portfolio Manager
"Securities Transactions
"Fund Expenses
9Transfer Agent
"Fund Shares
"How to Buy Shares
"Pricing Shares
"How to Redeem Shares
"Dividends and Tax Status
"Legal Proceedings
"Additional Information
10Exhibit A
12High Yield/High Risk Bonds
21Valuation of Securities
"Distributions and Taxes
22Trustees and Officers
23Declaration of Trust
"Investment Advisory Services
"The Investment Adviser
24The Sub-Adviser
"Redemptions in Kind
25Brokerage
26Financial Statements
27Appendix
31Janus Capital
45Item 24. Financial Statements and Exhibits
46Item 25. Persons Controlled By or Under Common Control With the Registrant
"Item 26. Number of Holders of Securities
"Item 27. Indemnification
47Item 28. Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser
49Item 29. Principal Underwriter
"Item 30. Location of Accounts and Records
"Item 31. Management Services
"Item 32. Undertakings
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM N-1A REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 Post-Effective Amendment No. 23 and/or REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 Amendment No. 23 CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND (Exact name of Registrant) ONE TOWER SQUARE, HARTFORD, CONNECTICUT 06183 (Address of Principal Executive Offices) Registrant's Telephone Number, including Area Code: (203)277-0111 ERNEST J. WRIGHT Secretary to the Board of Trustees Capital Appreciation Fund One Tower Square Hartford, Connecticut 06183 (Name and Address of Agent for Service) Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering: ______________________ It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box): ____ immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b) _X__ on May 1, 1995 pursuant to paragraph (b) ____ ____ 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(i) ____ on __________ pursuant to paragraph (a)(i) ____ 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(ii) ____ on __________ pursuant to paragraph (a)(ii) of Rule 485. If appropriate, check the following box: ____ This Post-Effective Amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment. AN INDEFINITE NUMBER OF SHARES OF BENEFICIAL INTEREST OF THE REGISTRANT WERE REGISTERED PURSUANT TO RULE 24F-2 OF THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940. A RULE 24F-2 NOTICE FOR REGISTRANT'S FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994 WAS FILED ON FEBRUARY 27, 1995.
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CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND Cross-Reference Sheet pursuant to Rule 495 under the Securities Act of 1933 ITEM NO. CAPTION IN PROSPECTUS ----- --------------------- 1. Cover Page Cover Page 2. Synopsis Not Applicable 3. Condensed Financial Information Financial Highlights 4. General Description of Registrant Cover Page; Fund Description; Investment Objective and Policies 5. Management of the Fund Board of Trustees, Investment Advisers, Portfolio Turnover and Expenses; Additional Information 6. Capital Stock and Other Fund Description; Dividends and Securities Taxes; Fund Shares; Pricing Shares 7. Purchase of Securities Being Offered How to Buy Shares 8. Redemption or Repurchase How to Redeem Shares 9. Legal Proceedings Legal Proceedings CAPTION IN STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ------------------------ 10. Cover Page Cover Page 11. Table of Contents Table of Contents 12. General Information and History Not Applicable 13. Investment Objectives and Policies Fund Description; Investment Objective and Policies; Investment Restrictions; Appendix 14. Management of the Registrant Trustees and Officers 15. Control Persons and Principal Additional Information Holders of Securities 16. Investment Advisory and Investment Adviser; Additional Other Services Information 17. Brokerage Allocation Brokerage 18. Capital Stock and Other Securities Declaration of Trust 19. Purchase, Redemption and Pricing Valuation of Securities of Securities Being Offered 20. Tax Status Distributions and Taxes 21. Underwriters Not Applicable 22. Calculation of Performance Data Not Applicable 23. Financial Statements Financial Statements
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PART A INFORMATION REQUIRED IN A PROSPECTUS ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ONE TOWER SQUARE HARTFORD, CONNECTICUT 06183 TELEPHONE 1-800-842-0125 Capital Appreciation Fund (the "Fund") is a diversified open-end management investment company (mutual fund) whose goal is growth of capital primarily through the use of common stocks. Income is not an objective. The Fund invests principally in common stocks of small to large companies that characteristically move faster than the market during major price movements. Shares of the Fund are currently offered without a sales charge only to The Travelers Fund U for Variable Annuities ("Fund U") and The Travelers Fund UL for Variable Life Insurance ("Fund UL"), separate accounts of The Travelers Insurance Company (the "Company" or "Travelers Insurance"). The Fund serves as one of the investment vehicles for the variable annuity and variable life insurance contracts issued by the Company. Funds U and UL invest in shares of the Fund in accordance with allocation instructions received from owners of the variable annuity and variable life insurance contracts. Such allocation rights are described further in the accompanying prospectuses for Funds U and UL. The rights of Funds U and UL as shareholders should be distinguished from the rights of owners of the variable annuity and variable life insurance contracts. The term "shareholder" as used herein refers to Funds U and UL or to any other insurance company separate account that may use shares of the Fund as an investment vehicle in the future. This Prospectus concisely sets forth the information about the Fund that you should know before investing. Please read and retain it for future reference. Additional information about the Fund is contained in a Statement of Additional Information dated May 1, 1995 which has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and is incorporated by reference into this Prospectus. A copy may be obtained, without charge, by writing to Travelers Insurance, Annuity Services 5 SHS, One Tower Square, Hartford, Connecticut 06183-5030, or by calling 1-800-842-0125. THIS PROSPECTUS MUST BE ACCOMPANIED BY A CURRENT PROSPECTUS FOR VARIABLE ANNUITY OR VARIABLE LIFE INSURANCE CONTRACTS ISSUED BY TRAVELERS INSURANCE AND ITS SEPARATE ACCOUNTS. BOTH THIS PROSPECTUS AND THE CONTRACT PROSPECTUS SHOULD BE READ CAREFULLY AND RETAINED FOR FUTURE REFERENCE. THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE. THE DATE OF THIS PROSPECTUS IS MAY 1, 1995.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS · Download Table FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS..................................................3 FUND DESCRIPTION......................................................4 INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES.....................................4 INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS...............................................4 INVESTOR CONSIDERATIONS AND RISK FACTORS..............................5 BOARD OF TRUSTEES.....................................................5 INVESTMENT ADVISERS...................................................5 TIMCO.........................................................5 Advisory Fees.........................................6 JANUS CAPITAL CORPORATION.....................................6 Sub-Advisory Fees.....................................6 Portfolio Manager.....................................6 SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS.......................................6 PORTFOLIO TURNOVER....................................................6 FUND EXPENSES.........................................................6 TRANSFER AGENT........................................................7 FUND SHARES...........................................................7 HOW TO BUY SHARES.....................................................7 PRICING SHARES........................................................7 HOW TO REDEEM SHARES..................................................7 DIVIDENDS AND TAX STATUS..............................................8 LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.....................................................8 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION................................................8 EXHIBIT A.............................................................9 CAF-2
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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND PER SHARE DATA FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH YEAR The following information on per share data for the five years ended December 31, 1994 has been audited by Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P., Independent Accountants. All other periods presented have been audited by the Fund's prior auditors. Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P.'s report on the per share data for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 1994 is contained in the 1994 Annual Report to Shareholders. The Annual Report, which contains additional performance information, is incorporated by reference into the Statement of Additional Information. A copy of the Annual Report can be obtained without charge by writing to or calling the Company at the address and telephone number listed on the cover of this Prospectus. The following information should be read in conjunction with the financial statements contained in the 1994 Annual Report. · Enlarge/Download Table NOVEMBER 1, TO YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, OCTOBER 31, ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------ -------------- PER SHARE DATA 1994 + 1993 1992 ++1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986 1986 #1985 ----- ------ ---- ------ ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----- Net asset value, beginning of year $ 25.87 $ 22.72 $ 19.63 $ 14.62 $ 15.76 $ 13.62 $ 12.54 $ 17.11 $ 20.24 $ 16.06 $ 14.71 Income from operations ---------------------- Net investment income 0.19 0.19 0.28 0.36 0.09 0.14 0.11 (0.01) 0.02 (0.01) 0.03 Net gains or losses on securities (realized and unrealized) ...... (1.41) 3.21 3.13 4.75 (1.08) 2.00 1.15 (1.35) 0.05 4.19 1.41 -------- ------ ------- ------- -------- ------- ------- -------- ------- ------- ------- Total from investment operations .... (1.22) 3.40 3.41 5.11 (0.99) 2.14 1.26 (1.36) 0.07 4.18 1.44 Less distributions ------------------ Distributions from net investment income and short-term realized gains ... (0.15) (0.25) (0.32) (0.10) (0.15) -- (0.18) -- -- -- (0.09) Distributions from long-term realized gains ............ -- -- -- -- -- -- -- (3.21) (3.20) -- -- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total distributions .. (0.15) (0.25) (0.32) (0.10) (0.15) -- (0.18) (3.21) (3.20) -- (0.09) Net asset value, end of year ..... $ 24.50 $ 25.87 $ 22.72 $ 19.63 $ 14.62 $ 15.76 $ 13.62 $ 12.54 $ 17.11 $ 20.24 $ 16.06 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- TOTAL RETURN* (4.76)% 15.09% 17.60% 35.16% (6.24)% 15.71% 10.06% (8.12)%*** 10.05%*** 10.05%*** (27.11)%*** RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA Net assets, end of year (thousands) $78,494 $62,414 $29,506 $20,497 $13,494 $15,456 $42,470 $50,457 $67,156 $64,012 $51,053 Ratio of operating expenses to average net assets .......... 0.89%** 0.87%** 0.56%** 0.56%** 0.82%** 1.37% 1.01% 0.93% 0.97%*** 0.91% 1.00% Ratio of net investment income to average net assets ...... 0.79% 0.81% 1.39% 2.05% 0.58% 0.84% 0.83% (0.05)% 0.75%*** (0.05)% 0.01% Portfolio turnover rate**** ........ 106% 155% 126% 205% 80% 75% 104% 170% 8% 166% 114% <FN> * Total return is determined by dividing the increase (decrease) in value of a share during the year, after reflecting the reinvestment of dividends declared during the year, by the beginning of year share price. Shares in the Fund are only sold to Travelers Insurance separate accounts in connection with the issuance of variable annuity and variable life insurance contracts. Total Return does not reflect the deduction of any contract charges or fees assessed by Travelers Insurance separate accounts. ** The ratios of expenses to average net assets for 1990 and later years reflect an expense reimbursement by Travelers Insurance in connection with voluntary expense limitations. Without the expense reimbursement, the ratio of operating expenses to average net assets would have been 0.96%, 0.91%, 1.28% and 1.56% for the years ended December 31, 1993, 1992, 1991 and 1990, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 1994, there was no expense reimbursement by Travelers Insurance in connection with the voluntary expense limitation. *** Annualized. **** Portfolio turnover rates for periods ending on or after October 31, 1985 include certain U.S. Government obligations. + Effective May 1, 1993, Janus Capital Corporation became subadviser for the Fund. ++ On May 1,1990, TIMCO replaced Keystone Custodian Funds, Inc. as the investment adviser for the Fund. # On August 16, 1985 the former Aggressive Stock Trust combined with Keystone Stock Trust. Simultaneously, the name of Keystone Stock Trust was changed to Aggressive Stock Trust. Amounts in this column include the income and capital charges of Aggressive Stock Trust (formerly Keystone Stock Trust) to August 16, 1985, and the activity in the combined funds from the date of the merger. CAF-3
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FUND DESCRIPTION Capital Appreciation Fund (the "Fund") is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") as a diversified open-end management investment company, commonly known as a mutual fund. The Fund was created under Massachusetts law as a Massachusetts business trust on March 18, 1982. INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES The Fund's investment objective is to provide shareholders with growth of capital primarily through the use of common stocks. The Fund invests principally in common stocks of small to large companies that characteristically move faster than the market during major price movements. It is the policy of the Fund to invest its assets as fully as practicable in common stocks, securities convertible into common stocks and securities having common stock characteristics, including rights and warrants, selected primarily for prospective capital growth. The class of securities from which these selections are made may be expected to experience wide fluctuations in price in both rising and declining markets. While income is not an objective, securities appearing to offer attractive possibilities for future growth of income may be included in the portfolio whenever it seems possible to do so without conflicting with the Fund's objective of capital growth. The Fund may invest in domestic, foreign and restricted securities. While the Fund may occasionally invest in foreign securities, it is not anticipated that they will, at any time, account for more than twenty-five percent (25%) of the investment portfolio. Although the Fund normally invests primarily in equity securities, the Fund may increase its cash position when the investment adviser or the sub-adviser is unable to locate investment opportunities with desirable risk/reward characteristics and perceives an opportunity for capital growth from such securities so the Fund may receive a return on its idle cash. The Fund may invest in preferred stocks; warrants; corporate bonds and debentures; U.S. government securities; instruments of banks which are members of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and have assets of at least $1 billion, such as certificates of deposit, demand and time deposits and bankers' acceptances; prime commercial paper, including master demand notes; repurchase agreements secured by U.S. government securities; or other debt securities. The Fund may invest in debt securities rated below investment grade. (See "High Yield/High Risk Bonds" in Exhibit A.) When the Fund invests in debt securities, investment income will increase and may constitute a large portion of the return on the Fund and the Fund probably will not participate in market advances or declines to the extent that it would if it were fully invested in common stocks. The Fund may write covered call options on securities which it owns. Such an option on an underlying security would obligate the Fund to sell, and give the purchaser of the option the right to buy, that security at a stated exercise price at any time until a stated expiration date of the option. The Fund may also purchase index or individual equity call or put options. The Fund will pay a premium to buy call (or put) options and thereby obtain the right to buy (or sell) a fixed number of shares of the underlying asset at the stated exercise price on or prior to the stated expiration date. The Fund may also use exchange-traded futures contracts as a hedge to protect against changes in stock prices or interest rates. At no time will the Fund's transactions in such futures be employed for speculative purposes. A stock index futures contract is a contractual obligation to buy or sell a specified index of stocks at a future date for a fixed price. An interest rate futures contract is a contract to buy or sell specified debt securities at a future time for a fixed price. For further information about the types of investments and investment techniques available to the Fund, including the risks associated with such investments and investment techniques, see Exhibit A to this Prospectus. INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS The Fund has adopted the following fundamental investment restrictions which may not be changed without a vote of a majority of the Fund's outstanding voting securities, as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. These restrictions and certain other fundamental restrictions are fully set forth in the Statement of Additional Information. Unless otherwise stated, all references to the Fund's assets are in terms of current market value. The Fund will not: (1) invest more than 5% of its assets in the securities of any one issuer; (2) borrow money, except that the Fund may borrow money from banks for temporary or emergency purposes in amounts of up to 10% of its gross assets computed at cost; assets pledged to secure borrowings shall be no more than the lesser of the amount borrowed or 10% of the Fund's gross assets computed at cost; (3) invest more than 25% of its assets in the securities of issuers in the same industry; and (4) invest more than 10% of its assets in securities for which market quotations are not readily available, including restricted securities. CAF-4
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The Fund has undertaken to a state insurance authority that so long as the state authority requires and shares of the Fund are offered for sale to fund variable life insurance policies in that state, the Fund will comply with certain foreign security diversification guidelines. These guidelines provide that (1) as the percentage of the Fund's net asset value invested in foreign securities increases, a corresponding increase will be made in the number of countries in whose securities the Fund invests; and (2) the Fund will invest no more than 20% of its net asset value in the securities of issuers located in any one country (other than the United States). Notwithstanding the above, the guidelines permit the Fund to invest any amount in the securities of issuers located in the United States, and to invest an additional 15% of its net asset value in the securities of issuers located in Australia, Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom or Germany. The guidelines also require that American Depository Receipts be treated as if they were foreign securities. This undertaking is not a fundamental investment restriction or policy and may be changed without a vote of Shareholders. INVESTOR CONSIDERATIONS AND RISK FACTORS The risk inherent in investing in the Fund is that the net asset value will fluctuate in response to changes in economic conditions, interest rates and the market's perception of the underlying portfolio securities of the Fund. There can, of course, be no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objective since there is uncertainty in every investment. The investment experience of equity investments over time will tend to reflect levels of stock market prices and dividend payouts. Both are affected by diverse factors, including not only business conditions and investor confidence in the economy, but current conditions in a particular industry or company. The yield on a common stock is not contractually determined. Equity securities are subject to financial risks relating to the earning stability and overall financial soundness of an issue. They are also subject to market risks relating to the effect of general changes in the securities market on the price of a security. In addition, there may be more risk associated with the Fund to the extent that it invests in small or mid-sized companies. More risk is associated with investment in small or mid-sized companies than with larger companies because such companies may be dependent on only one or two products and may be more vulnerable to competition from larger companies with greater resources and to economic conditions affecting their market sector. Small or mid-sized companies may be new, without long business or management histories, and perceived by the market as unproven. Their securities may be held primarily by insiders or institutional investors, which may affect marketability. The prices of these stocks often fluctuate more than the overall stock market. BOARD OF TRUSTEES Under Massachusetts law, the Fund's Board of Trustees has absolute and exclusive control over the management and disposition of all assets of the Fund. Subject to the provisions of the Declaration of Trust, the business and affairs of the Fund shall be managed by the Trustees or other parties so designated by the Trustees. Information relating to the Board of Trustees, including its members and their compensation, is contained in the Statement of Additional Information. INVESTMENT ADVISERS As described above, the Board of Trustees monitors the activities of those entities which provide investment advisory services to the Fund. The Travelers Investment Management Company (TIMCO) provides investment advice and, in general, supervises the management and investment program of the Fund. Janus Capital Corporation provides sub-advisory services to the Fund with respect to its daily investment operations, subject to the supervision of the Board of Trustees and TIMCO. TIMCO TIMCO is a registered investment adviser which has provided investment advisory services since its incorporation in 1967. TIMCO is an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Travelers Group Inc., and its principal offices are located at One Tower Square, Hartford, Connecticut 06183. In addition to serving as investment adviser for the Fund, TIMCO also acts as investment adviser or sub-adviser for other investment companies which fund variable contracts issued by the Company, including The Travelers Growth and Income Stock Account for Variable Annuities, The Travelers Timed Growth and Income Stock Account for Variable Annuities, The Travelers Timed Short-Term Bond Account for Variable Annuities, The Travelers Timed Aggressive Stock Account for Variable Annuities and Managed Assets Trust. TIMCO also provides investment advice to individual and pooled pension and profit-sharing accounts, and affiliated companies of Travelers Insurance. CAF-5
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ADVISORY FEES Under the Investment Advisory Agreement, TIMCO will be paid an amount equivalent on an annual basis to 0.75% of the average daily net assets of the Fund. From that amount, TIMCO will in turn pay an amount equivalent on an annual basis to 0.55% of the average daily net assets of the Fund to Janus Capital Corporation for its services as sub-adviser, TIMCO thus retaining 0.20% as compensation for its services as described above. The fee is computed daily and paid weekly. JANUS CAPITAL CORPORATION Janus Capital Corporation (Janus Capital), 100 Fillmore Street, Suite 300, Denver, Colorado 80206, has been employed by TIMCO as a sub-adviser to manage the daily investment operations of the Fund, subject to the supervision of both TIMCO and the Board of Trustees. Kansas City Southern Industries, Inc., a publicly traded holding company whose primary subsidiaries are engaged in transportation, financial services and real estate, owns approximately 81% of the outstanding voting stock of Janus Capital. Janus Capital also acts as investment adviser to other investment companies not affiliated with the Fund, as well as to individual, corporate, charitable and retirement accounts. SUB-ADVISORY FEES As described above, TIMCO, and not the Fund, will pay to Janus Capital an amount equivalent on an annual basis to 0.55% of the Fund's average daily net assets for its services as sub-adviser to the Fund. PORTFOLIO MANAGER The day-to-day portfolio management of the Fund is currently handled by Thomas F. Marsico, a Vice President and Portfolio Manager of Janus Capital Corporation, and has been since May 1993. Prior to joining Janus Capital in 1986, Mr. Marsico was a Senior Portfolio Manager with Fred Alger Management and a partner with Boettcher and Company, Inc. SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS Under policies established by the Board of Trustees, TIMCO or Janus Capital will select broker-dealers to execute transactions for the Fund subject to the receipt of best execution. Broker-dealers may from time to time be affiliated with the Fund, TIMCO, Janus Capital or their affiliates. The Fund may pay higher commissions to broker-dealers which provide research services. TIMCO and Janus Capital may use these services in advising the Fund, as well as in advising other clients for which they provide advisory services. PORTFOLIO TURNOVER The Fund's portfolio turnover rates for the fiscal years ended December 31, 1992, 1993 and 1994 were 126%, 155% and 106%, respectively. High portfolio turnover involves correspondingly greater brokerage commissions and other transaction costs, which will be borne directly by the Fund. FUND EXPENSES In addition to the investment advisory fees discussed above, the other principal expenses of the Fund include the charges and expenses of the transfer agent, the custodian, the independent auditors, and any outside legal counsel employed by either the Fund or the Board of Trustees; the compensation for the disinterested members of the Board of Trustees; the costs of printing and mailing the Fund's prospectuses, proxy solicitation materials, and annual, semi-annual and periodic reports; brokerage commissions, interest charges and taxes; and any registration, filing and other fees payable to government agencies in connection with the registration of the Fund and its shares under federal and state securities laws. Pursuant to a Management Agreement dated May 1, 1993 between the Fund and the Company, the Company has agreed to reimburse the Fund for the amount by which the Fund's aggregate annual expenses, including investment advisory fees but excluding brokerage commissions, interest charges and taxes, exceed 1.25% of the Fund's average net assets for any fiscal year. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1994, the Fund paid .89% of its average net assets in expenses. CAF-6
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TRANSFER AGENT Travelers Insurance, One Tower Square, Hartford, Connecticut 06183, serves as the Fund's transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent. FUND SHARES The Fund currently issues one class of shares which participate equally in dividends and distributions and have equal voting, liquidation and other rights. When issued and paid for, the shares will be fully paid and nonassessable by the Fund and will have no preference, conversion, exchange or preemptive rights. Shareholders are entitled to one vote for each full share owned and fractional votes for fractional shares. Shares are redeemable, transferable and freely assignable as collateral. There are no sinking fund provisions. (See the accompanying separate account prospectus for a discussion of voting rights applicable to purchasers of variable annuity and variable life insurance contracts.) Under Massachusetts law it is possible that a Fund shareholder may be held personally liable for the Fund's obligations. However, the Fund's Declaration of Trust provides that shareholders shall not be subject to any personal liability for the Fund's obligations and provides indemnification from Fund assets for any shareholder held personally liable for the Fund's obligations. Disclaimers of such liability are included in each Fund agreement. HOW TO BUY SHARES Shares of the Fund are currently sold only to The Travelers Fund U for Variable Annuities and The Travelers Fund UL for Variable Life Insurance in connection with variable annuity and variable life insurance contracts issued by the Company. Shares of the Fund are not sold to the general public. Fund shares are sold on a continuing basis, without a sales charge, at the net asset value next computed after payment is made by the insurance company to the Fund's custodian. However, the separate accounts to which shares are sold may impose sales and other charges, as described in the appropriate contract prospectus. Although the Fund is not currently aware of any disadvantages to contract owners of either variable annuity or variable life insurance contracts because the Fund's shares are available with respect to both products, an irreconcilable material conflict may conceivably arise between contract owners of different separate accounts investing in the Fund due to differences in tax treatment, management of the Fund's investments, or other considerations. The Fund's Board of Trustees will monitor events in order to identify any material conflicts between variable annuity contract owners and variable life insurance policy owners, and will determine what action, if any, should be taken in the event of such a conflict. PRICING SHARES The net asset value of a Fund share is computed as of the close of trading on each day on which the New York Stock Exchange is open, except on days when changes in the value of the Fund's securities do not affect the current net asset value of its shares. The New York Stock Exchange is currently closed on weekends, New Year's Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day. The net asset value per share is arrived at by determining the value of the Fund's assets, subtracting its liabilities, and dividing the result by the number of shares outstanding. The Fund values short-term money market instruments with maturities of sixty days or less at amortized cost (original purchase cost as adjusted for amortization of premium or accretion of discount) which, when combined with accrued interest receivable, approximates market. All other investments are valued at market value or, where market quotations are not readily available, at fair value as determined in good faith by the Fund's Board of Trustees. HOW TO REDEEM SHARES Shareholders may redeem Fund shares at the redemption value next determined after the Company receives a proper redemption request. The redemption value is the net asset value adjusted for fractions of a cent and may be more or less than the shareholder's cost depending upon changes in the value of the Fund's portfolio securities between purchase and redemption. CAF-7 The Fund computes the redemption value at the close of the New York Stock Exchange at the end of the day on which it has received all proper documentation from the shareholder. Redemption proceeds are normally wired or mailed either the same or the next business day, but in no event later than seven days thereafter. The Fund may temporarily suspend the right to redeem its shares when: (1) the New York Stock Exchange is closed, other than customary weekend and holiday closings; (2) trading on the Exchange is restricted; (3) an emergency exists as determined by the Securities and Exchange Commission so that disposal of the Fund's investments or determination of its net asset value is not reasonably practicable; or (4) the Securities and Exchange Commission, for the protection of shareholders, so orders. DIVIDENDS AND TAX STATUS The Fund has qualified, and intends to qualify in the future, as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund qualifies if, among other things, it distributes to its shareholders at least 90% of its net investment income for each fiscal year. Capital gains and dividends are distributed in cash or reinvested in additional shares of the Fund, without a sales charge. Although purchasers of variable contracts are not subject to federal income taxes on distributions by the Fund, they may be subject to state and local taxes and should review the accompanying contract prospectus for a discussion of the tax treatment applicable to purchasers of variable annuity and variable life insurance contracts. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS There are no pending material legal proceedings affecting the Fund. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Except as otherwise stated in this Prospectus or as required by law, the Fund reserves the right to change the terms of the offer stated in this Prospectus without shareholder approval, including the right to impose or change fees for services provided. CAF-8
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EXHIBIT A DESCRIPTION OF CERTAIN TYPES OF INVESTMENTS AND INVESTMENT TECHNIQUES AVAILABLE TO THE FUND FUTURES CONTRACTS The Fund may use exchange-traded financial futures contracts either as a hedge to protect against anticipated changes in stock prices and interest rates, or as a hedge to facilitate the purchase or sale of securities. Financial futures contracts consist of stock index futures contracts and futures contracts on debt securities ("interest rate futures"). A stock index futures contract is a contractual obligation to buy or sell a specified index of stocks at a future date for a fixed price. An interest rate futures contract is a contract to buy or sell specified debt securities at a future time for a fixed price. At no time will the Fund's transactions in such financial futures be employed for speculative purposes. When a futures contract is purchased, the Fund will set aside, in an identifiable manner, an amount of cash and cash equivalents equal to the total market value of the futures contract, less the amount of the initial margin. Hedging by use of interest rate futures seeks to establish, with more certainty than would otherwise be possible, the effective rate of return on portfolio securities. When hedging is successful, any depreciation in the value of portfolio securities will substantially be offset by appreciation in the value of the futures position. Conversely, any appreciation in the value of the portfolio securities will substantially be offset by depreciation in the value of the futures position. Positions taken in the futures markets are not normally held to maturity, but instead are liquidated through offsetting transactions which may result in a profit or a loss. Closing out an open futures contract sale or purchase is effected by entering into an offsetting futures contract purchase or sale, respectively, for the same aggregate amount of the stock index or security and the same delivery date. If the offsetting purchase price is less than the original sale price, the Fund realizes a gain; if it is more, the Fund realizes a loss. Conversely, if the offsetting sale price is more than the original purchase price, the Fund realizes a gain; if less, a loss. While futures positions taken by the Fund will usually be liquidated in this manner, the Fund may instead make or take delivery of underlying securities whenever it appears economically advantageous for it to do so. In determining gain or loss, transaction costs must also be taken into account. There can be no assurance that the Fund will be able to enter into an offsetting transaction with respect to a particular contract at a particular time. The Fund will not purchase or sell futures contracts for which the aggregate initial margin exceeds five percent (5%) of the fair market value of its assets, after taking into account unrealized profits and unrealized losses on any such contracts it has entered into. All stock index and interest rate futures contracts will be traded on exchanges that are licensed and regulated by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission ("CFTC"). To ensure that its futures transactions meet CFTC standards, the Fund will enter into futures contracts for hedging purposes only, i.e., for the purposes or with the intent specified in CFTC regulations and interpretations, subject to the requirements of the SEC. The Fund will further seek to assure that fluctuations in the price of any futures contracts that it uses for hedging purposes will be substantially related to fluctuations in the price of the securities held by it or which it expects to purchase, or for other risk reduction strategies, though there can be no assurance that the expected result will always be achieved. As evidence of its hedging intent, the Fund expects that on seventy-five percent (75%) or more of the occasions on which it purchases a long futures contract, it will effect the purchase of securities in the cash market or take delivery as it closes out a futures position. In particular cases, however, when it is economically advantageous, a long futures position may be terminated without the corresponding purchase of securities. SPECIAL RISKS RELATING TO FUTURES CONTRACTS While certain futures contracts may be purchased and sold to reduce certain risks, these transactions may entail other risks. Thus, while the Fund may benefit from the use of such futures, changes in stock price movements or interest rates may result in a poorer overall performance for the Fund than if it had not entered into such futures contracts. Moreover, in the event of an imperfect correlation between the futures position and the portfolio position which is intended to be protected, the desired protection may not be obtained and the Fund may be exposed to risk of loss. TIMCO will attempt to reduce this risk by engaging in futures transactions, to the extent possible, where, in its judgment, there is a significant correlation between changes in the prices of the futures contracts and the prices of any portfolio securities sought to be hedged. Successful use of futures contracts for hedging purposes is also subject to TIMCO's ability to predict correctly movements in the direction of the market. CAF-9
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BUYING PUT AND CALL OPTIONS The Fund may purchase put options on securities held, or on futures contracts whose price volatility is expected to closely match that of securities held, as a defensive measure to preserve shareholders' capital when market conditions warrant. The Fund may purchase call options on specific securities, or on futures contracts whose price volatility is expected to closely match that of securities eligible for purchase by the Fund, in anticipation of or as a substitute for the purchase of the securities themselves. These options may be listed on a national exchange or executed "over-the-counter" with a broker-dealer as the counterparty. While TIMCO anticipates that the majority of option purchases and sales will be executed on a national exchange, put or call options on specific securities or for non-standard terms are likely to be executed directly with a broker-dealer when it is advantageous to do so. Option contracts will be short-term in nature, generally less than nine months in duration. The Fund will pay a premium in exchange for the right to purchase (call) or sell (put) a specific number of shares of an equity security or futures contract at a specified price (the strike price) on or before the expiration date of the option contract. In either case, the Fund's risk is limited to the option premium paid. The Fund may sell the put and call options prior to their expiration and thereby realize a gain or loss. A call option will expire worthless if the price of the related security is below the contract strike price at the time of expiration; a put option will expire worthless if the price of the related security is above the contract strike price at the time of expiration. Put and call options will be employed for bona fide hedging purposes only. Liquid securities sufficient to fulfill the call option delivery obligation will be identified and segregated in an account; deliverable securities sufficient to fulfill the put option obligation will be similarly identified and segregated. In the case of put options on futures contracts, portfolio securities whose price volatility is expected to match that of the underlying futures contract will be identified and segregated. WRITING COVERED CALL OPTIONS The Fund may write or sell covered call options. By writing a call option, the Fund becomes obligated during the term of the option to deliver the securities underlying the option upon payment of the exercise price. The Fund may only write "covered" options. This means that as long as the Fund is obligated as the writer of a call option, it will own the underlying securities subject to the option or in the case of call options on U.S. Treasury bills, the Fund might own substantially similar U.S. Treasury bills. The principal reason for writing call options is to obtain, through a receipt of premiums, a greater current return than would be realized on the underlying securities alone. The Fund receives a premium from writing a call option which it retains whether or not the option is exercised. By writing a call option, the Fund might lose the potential for gain on the underlying security while the option is open. Options on some securities are relatively new and it is impossible to predict the amount of trading interest that will exist in such options. There can be no assurance that viable markets will develop or continue. The failure of such markets to develop or continue could impair the Fund's ability to use such options to achieve its investment objectives. LOANS OF SECURITIES TO BROKER DEALERS The Fund may lend securities to brokers and dealers pursuant to agreements requiring that the loans be continuously secured by cash, or securities of the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities or any combination of cash and such securities, as collateral equal at all times in value to at least the market value of the securities loaned. Such securities loans will not be made with respect to the Fund if as a result the aggregate of all outstanding securities loans exceeds 15% of the value of the Fund's total assets taken at their current value. The Fund continues to receive interest or dividends on the securities loaned and simultaneously earns interest on the investment of the cash loan collateral in U.S. Treasury notes, certificates of deposit, other high grade, short-term obligations or interest bearing cash equivalents. Although voting rights attendant to securities loaned pass to the borrower, such loans may be called at any time and will be called so that the securities may be voted by the Fund if, in the opinion of the Fund, a material event affecting the investment is to occur. There may be risks of delay in receiving additional collateral or in recovering the securities loaned or even loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially. However, loans may be made only to borrowers deemed to be of good standing, under standards approved by the Board of Trustees, when the income to be earned from the loan justifies the attendant risks. CAF-10
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FOREIGN SECURITIES AND AMERICAN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS Investing in the securities of foreign companies involves special risks and considerations not typically associated with investing in U.S. companies. These risks include differences in accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards, generally higher commission rates on foreign portfolio transactions, the possibility of expropriation or confiscatory taxation, adverse changes in investment or exchange control regulations, political instability which could affect U.S. investments in foreign countries and potential restrictions on the flow of international capital. Additionally, dividends payable on foreign securities may be subject to foreign taxes withheld prior to distribution. Foreign securities often trade with less frequency and volume than domestic securities and therefore may exhibit greater price volatility. Changes in foreign exchange rates will affect the value of those securities which are denominated or quoted in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Many of the foreign securities held by the Fund will not be registered with, nor will the issuers thereof be subject to the reporting requirements of, the SEC. Accordingly, there may be less publicly available information about the securities and the foreign company or government issuing them than is available about a domestic company of government entity. Moreover, individual foreign economies may differ favorably or unfavorably from the U.S. economy in such respects as growth of gross national product, rate of inflation, capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency and balance of payment positions. HIGH YIELD/HIGH RISK BONDS The Fund has no pre-established minimum quality standards and may invest up to 35% of its assets in debt securities that are rated below investment grade (securities rated Ba or lower by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's") or BB or lower by Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P")). Such securities generally offer a higher yield, but may be subject to a higher risk of default in interest or principal payments and are considered speculative. The market prices of lower rated securities are generally less sensitive to interest rate changes than higher rated investments, but more sensitive to adverse economic or political changes, or in the case of corporate issuers, individual corporate developments. Lower rated securities may also have less liquid markets than higher rated securities, and their liquidity as well as their value may be more severely affected by adverse economic conditions, by adverse publicity and investor perceptions of the market or by new or proposed legislation. (See the Statement of Additional Information for a more detailed discussion of the bond ratings.) The Fund may also invest in unrated debt securities of foreign and domestic issuers. Unrated debt, while not necessarily of lower quality than rated securities, may not have as broad a market. Sovereign debt of foreign governments is generally rated by country. Because these ratings do not take into account individual factors relevant to each issue and may not be updated regularly, the investment adviser or sub-adviser may treat such securities as unrated debt. Unrated debt securities will be included in the 35% limit of the Fund, unless the investment adviser or the sub-adviser deems such securities to be the equivalent of investment-grade securities. RISKS RELATING TO HIGH YIELD/HIGH RISK BONDS High yield bonds are typically lower rated securities; the lower the quality of a debt security, the higher the yield it will provide, but the greater the risk that interest or principal payments will not be made when due. In the event of an unanticipated default, the Fund would experience a reduction in its income, and could expect a decline in the market value of the securities so affected. While providing opportunities to maximize return over time, investors should be aware of the following market, economic and credit factors influencing high yield securities: (1) securities rated BB or lower by S&P or Ba or lower by Moody's are considered predominantly speculative with respect to the ability of the issuer to meet principal and interest payments; (2) the value of high yield securities may be more susceptible to real or perceived adverse economic, company or industry conditions than is the case for higher quality securities; (3) widespread economic downturn could result in increased defaults in the high yield market; (4) adverse market, credit or economic conditions could make it difficult at certain times to sell certain high yield securities held by the Fund; (5) the secondary market for high yield securities may be less liquid than the secondary market for higher quality securities which may affect the value of certain high yield securities held by the Fund at certain times; and (6) there may not always be readily available market quotations for certain securities. At these times, the investment adviser or sub-adviser will use its best judgment to assign values to those securities. MONEY MARKET INSTRUMENTS Money market securities are instruments with remaining maturities of one year or less such as bank certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances, commercial paper (including master demand notes) and obligations issued or guaranteed CAF-11
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by the United States government, its agencies or instrumentalities, some of which may be subject to repurchase agreements. CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT Certificates of deposit are receipts issued by a bank in exchange for the deposit of funds. The issuer agrees to pay the amount deposited plus interest to the bearer of the receipt on the date specified on the certificate. The certificate can usually be traded in the secondary market prior to maturity. Certificates of deposit will be limited to U.S. dollar-denominated certificates of United States banks which have at least $1 billion in deposits as of the date of their most recently published financial statements (including foreign branches of U.S. banks, U.S. branches of foreign banks which are members of the Federal Reserve System or the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and savings and loan associations which are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation). The Fund will not acquire time deposits or obligations issued by the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, the Asian Development Bank or the Inter-American Development Bank. Additionally, the Fund does not currently intend to purchase such foreign securities (except to the extent that certificates of deposit of foreign branches of U.S. banks may be deemed foreign securities) or purchase certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances or other similar obligations issued by foreign banks. BANKERS' ACCEPTANCES Bankers' acceptances typically arise from short-term credit arrangements designed to enable businesses to obtain funds to finance commercial transactions. Generally, an acceptance is a time draft drawn on a bank by an exporter or an importer to obtain a stated amount of funds to pay for specific merchandise. The draft is then "accepted" by the bank which, in effect, unconditionally guarantees to pay the face value of the instrument on its maturity date. The acceptance may then be held by the accepting bank as an earning asset or it may be sold in the secondary market at the going rate of discount for a specific maturity. Although maturities for acceptances can be as long as 270 days, most acceptances have maturities of six months or less. Bankers' acceptances acquired by the Fund must have been accepted by U.S. commercial banks, including foreign branches of U.S. commercial banks, having total deposits at the time of purchase in excess of $1 billion and must be payable in U.S. dollars. COMMERCIAL PAPER Commercial paper will consist of issues rated at the time of purchase A-1 or higher by S&P or Prime-1 by Moody's; or, if not rated, will be issued by companies which have an outstanding debt issue rated at the time of purchase Aaa, Aa or A by Moody's, or AAA, AA or A by S&P, or will be determined by TIMCO to be of comparable quality. Commercial paper rated A-1 by S&P has the following characteristics: Liquidity ratios are adequate to meet cash requirements. The issuer's long-term senior debt is rated "A" or better, although in some cases "BBB" credits may be allowed. The issuer has access to at least two additional channels of borrowing. Basic earnings and cash flow have an upward trend with allowance made for unusual circumstances. Typically, the issuer's industry is well established and the issuer has a strong position within the industry. The rating Prime-1 is the highest commercial paper rating assigned by Moody's. Among the factors considered by Moody's in assigning ratings are the following: (1) evaluation of the management of the issuer; (2) economic evaluation of the issuer's industry or industries and an appraisal of speculative-type risks which may be inherent in certain areas; (3) evaluation of the issuer's products in relation to competition and customer acceptance; (4) liquidity; (5) amount and quality of long-term debt; (6) trend of earnings over a period of ten years; (7) financial strength of a parent company and the relationships which exist with the issuer; and (8) recognition by the management of obligations which may be present or may arise as a result of public preparations to meet such obligations. Relative strength or weakness of the above factors determines how the issuer's commercial paper is rated within various categories. UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT SECURITIES Securities issued or guaranteed by the United States Government include a variety of Treasury securities that differ only in their interest rates, maturities and dates of issuance. Treasury bills have maturities of one year or less; Treasury notes have maturities of one to ten years; and Treasury bonds generally have maturities of greater than ten years at the date of issuance. Securities issued or guaranteed by the United States Government or its agencies or instrumentalities include direct obligations of the United States Treasury and securities issued or guaranteed by the Federal Housing Administration, CAF-12
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Farmers Home Administration, Export-Import Bank of the United States, Small Business Administration, Government National Mortgage Association, General Services Administration, Central Bank for Cooperatives, Federal Home Loan Banks, Federal Loan Mortgage Corporation, Federal Intermediate Credit Banks, Federal Land Banks, Maritime Administration, The Tennessee Valley Authority, District of Columbia Armory Board and Federal National Mortgage Association. Some obligations of U.S. government agencies and instrumentalities, such as Treasury bills and Government National Mortgage Association pass-through certificates, are supported by the full faith and credit of the United States; others, such as securities of Federal Home Loan Banks, are supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the Treasury; still others, such as bonds issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association, a private corporation, are supported only by the credit of the instrumentality. Because the U.S. government is not obligated by law to provide support to an instrumentality it sponsors, the Fund will invest in the securities issued by such an instrumentality only when TIMCO determines that the credit risk with respect to the instrumentality does not make its securities unsuitable investments. U.S. government securities will not include international agencies or instrumentalities in which the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities participate, such as the World Bank, Asian Development Bank or the Inter-American Development Bank, or issues insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS Interim cash balances may be invested from time to time in repurchase agreements with approved counterparties. Approved counterparties are limited to national banks or reporting broker-dealers meeting TIMCO's credit quality standards as presenting minimal risk of default. All repurchase transactions must be collateralized by U.S. Government securities with market value no less than 102% of the amount of the transaction, including accrued interest. Repurchase transactions generally mature the next business day but, in the event of a transaction of longer maturity, collateral will be marked to market daily and, when required, additional cash or qualifying collateral will be required from the counterparty. In executing a repurchase agreement, the Fund purchases eligible securities subject to the seller's simultaneous agreement to repurchase them on a mutually agreed upon date and at a mutually agreed upon price. The purchase and resale prices are negotiated with the counterparty on the basis of current short-term interest rates, which may be more or less than the rate on the securities collateralizing the transaction. Physical delivery or, in the case of "book entry" securities, segregation in the counterparty's account at the Federal Reserve for the benefit of the Fund is required to establish a perfected claim to the collateral for the term of the agreement in the event the counterparty fails to fulfill its obligation. As the securities collateralizing a repurchase transaction are generally of longer maturity than the term of the transaction, in the event of default by the counterparty on its obligation, the Fund would bear the risks of delay, adverse market fluctuation and transaction costs in disposing of the collateral. CAF-13
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CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND PROSPECTUS TIC Ed. 5-95 L-11171 Printed in U.S.A.
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PART B INFORMATION REQUIRED IN A STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
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STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND MAY 1, 1995 This Statement of Additional Information is not a prospectus but relates to, and should be read in conjunction with, the Fund's prospectus dated May 1, 1995. A copy of the prospectus may be obtained by writing to The Travelers Insurance Company, Annuity Services 5 SHS, One Tower Square, Hartford, Connecticut 06183-5030. TABLE OF CONTENTS · Download Table Page INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES.....................................1 INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS...............................................1 VALUATION OF SECURITIES...............................................2 DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES...............................................2 TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS.................................................3 DECLARATION OF TRUST..................................................4 INVESTMENT ADVISORY SERVICES..........................................4 The Investment Adviser........................................4 Advisory Fees.................................................5 The Sub-Adviser...............................................5 REDEMPTIONS IN KIND...................................................5 BROKERAGE.............................................................6 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION................................................6 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS..................................................7 APPENDIX..............................................................8
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INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES The investment objective of the Capital Appreciation Fund (the "Fund") is to provide shareholders with growth of capital primarily through the use of common stocks. The Fund invests principally in common stocks of small to large companies that characteristically move faster than the market during major price movements. It is the policy of the Fund to invest its assets as fully as practicable in common stocks, securities convertible into common stocks and securities having common stock characteristics, including rights and warrants, selected primarily for prospective capital growth. The Fund may also invest in debt instruments and money market instruments. The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements, write covered call options and purchase call or put options. INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS None of the restrictions enumerated in this paragraph may be changed without a vote of the holders of a majority of the Fund's outstanding shares, as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act"). The Fund will not: (1) invest more than 5% of its total assets, computed at market value, in the securities of any one issuer; (2) invest in more than 10% of any class of securities of any one issuer; (3) invest more than 5% of the value of its total assets in companies which have been in operation for less than three years; (4) borrow money, except to facilitate redemptions or for emergency or extraordinary purposes and then only from banks and in amounts of up to 10% of its gross assets computed at cost; while outstanding, a borrowing may not exceed one-third of the value of the Fund's net assets, including the amount borrowed; the Fund has no intention of attempting to increase its net income by means of borrowing and all borrowings will be repaid before additional investments are made; assets pledged to secure borrowings shall be no more than the lesser of the amount borrowed or 10% of the Fund's gross assets computed at cost; (5) underwrite securities, except that the Fund may purchase securities from issuers thereof or others and dispose of such securities in a manner consistent with its other investment policies; in the disposition of restricted securities the Fund may be deemed to be an underwriter, as defined in the Securities Act of 1933 (the "1933 Act"); (6) purchase real estate investment trusts that deal in real estate or interests therein, or commodities or commodity contracts, except transactions involving financial futures in order to limit transactions and borrowing costs, and for hedging purposes; (7) invest for the primary purpose of control or management; (8) make margin purchases or short sales of securities, except that the Fund may place up to 5% of the value of its net assets in total margin deposits for positions in futures contracts; (9) make loans, except that the Fund may purchase money market securities, buy publicly and privately distributed debt securities and lend limited amounts of its portfolio securities to broker-dealers; all such investments must be consistent with the Fund's investment objective and policies; (10) invest more than 25% of its total assets in the securities of issuers in any single industry; (11) purchase the securities of any other investment company except in the open market and at customary brokerage rates and in no event more than 3% of the voting securities of any investment company; (12) invest in interests in oil, gas or other mineral exploration or development programs; or (13) invest more than 5% of its net assets in warrants, valued at the lower of cost or market; warrants acquired by the Fund in units or attached to securities will be deemed to be without value with regard to this restriction. The Fund is subject to restrictions in the sale of portfolio securities to, and in its purchase or retention of securities of, companies in which the management personnel of The Travelers Investment Management Company Inc. ("TIMCO") have a substantial interest. The Fund has undertaken to a state insurance authority that, so long as the state authority requires and shares of the Fund are offered for sale to fund variable life insurance policies in that state, the Fund will comply with certain foreign security diversification guidelines. These guidelines provide that (1) as the percentage of the Fund's net asset value invested in foreign securities increases, a corresponding increase will be made in the number of countries in whose securities the Fund invests; -1-
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and (2) the Fund will invest no more than 20% of its net asset value in securities of issuers located in any one country (other than the United States). Notwithstanding the above, these guidelines permit the Fund to invest any amount in securities of issuers located in the United States, and an additional 15% of its net asset value in securities of issuers located in Australia, Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom or Germany. These guidelines require that American Depository Receipts be treated as if they were foreign securities. This undertaking is not a fundamental investment restriction or policy and may be changed without a vote of shareholders. The Fund may make investments in an amount of up to 10% of the value of the Fund's net assets in restricted securities which may not be publicly sold without registration under the 1933 Act. In most instances such securities are traded at a discount from the market value of unrestricted securities of the same issuer until the restriction is eliminated. If and when the Fund sells such portfolio securities, it may be deemed an underwriter, as such term is defined in the 1933 Act, with respect thereto, and registration of such securities under the 1933 Act may be required. The Fund will not bear the expense of such registration. The Fund intends to reach agreements with all such issuers whereby they will pay all expenses of registration. In determining securities subject to the 10% limitation, the Fund will include, in addition to restricted securities, repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days and other securities not having readily available market quotations. VALUATION OF SECURITIES Current value for the Fund's portfolio securities is determined as follows. Securities that are traded on an established exchange are valued on the basis of the last sales price on the exchange where primarily traded prior to the time of valuation. Securities traded in the over-the-counter market, for which complete quotations are readily available, are valued at the mean of the bid and asked prices at the time of valuation. Short-term money market instruments having maturities of sixty days or less are valued at amortized cost (original purchase cost as adjusted for amortization of premium or accretion of discount) which, when combined with accrued interest, approximates market; should this valuation of a security not approximate market, TIMCO will value the security at a price deemed in good faith to be fair by the Board of Trustees. Short-term money market instruments having maturities of more than sixty days, for which complete quotations are readily available, are valued at market. The Board of Trustees of the Fund values the following at prices it deems in good faith to be fair: (1) securities, including restricted securities, for which complete quotations are not readily available, (2) listed securities if in the Fund's opinion the last sales price does not reflect a current market value or if no sale occurred, and (3) other assets. DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES The Fund has qualified, and intends to qualify in the future, as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code. Thus the Fund is relieved of any federal income tax liability by distributing all of its net investment income and net capital gains, if any, to its shareholders. When the Fund makes a distribution, it intends to distribute only its net capital gains and such income as has been predetermined to the best of the Fund's ability to be taxable as ordinary income. Therefore, net investment income distributions will not be made on the basis of distributable income as computed on the Fund's books, but will be made on a federal taxation basis. As of December 31, 1994, the Fund had a capital loss carryover of approximately $4,875,708 which expires in 1998-2002. The Fund intends not to distribute realized gains until the carryover is exhausted. The Fund may not realize gains sufficient to use the carryover before it expires with the passage of time. -2-
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TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS Name Present Position and Principal Occupation During Last Five Years ---- ---------------------------------------------------------------- *Heath B. McLendon Chairman and Member 388 Greenwich Street New York, New York Age 61 Managing Director (1993-present), Smith Barney Inc. ("Smith Barney"); Chairman (1993-present), Smith Barney Strategy Advisors, Inc.; President (1994-present), Smith Barney Mutual Funds Management Inc.; Chairman and/or Director and President of thirty investment companies associated with Smith Barney; Chairman, Board of Trustees, Drew University; Trustees, The East New York Savings Bank; Advisory Director, First Empire State Corporation; Chairman, Board of Managers, seven Variable Annuity Separate Accounts of The Travelers Insurance Company+; Chairman, Board of Trustees, five Mutual Funds sponsored by The Travelers Insurance Company.++ Knight Edwards Member 2700 Hospital Trust Tower Providence, Rhode Island Age 71 Of Counsel (1988-present), Partner (1956-1988), Edwards & Angell, Attorneys; Member, Advisory Board, (1973-1994) thirty-one mutual funds sponsored by Keystone Group, Inc.; Member, Board of Managers, seven Variable Annuity Separate Accounts of The Travelers Insurance Company+; Trustee, five Mutual Funds sponsored by The Travelers Insurance Company.++ Robert E. McGill, III Member One Elm Street Windsor Locks, Connecticut Age 63 Director (1983-present), Executive Vice President (1989-1994), Senior Vice President, Finance and Administration (1983-1989), The Dexter Corporation (manufacturer of specialty chemicals and materials); Vice Chairman (1990-1992), Director (1983-present), Life Technologies, Inc. (life science/present products); Director (1993-present), Analytical Technology, Inc. (manufacturer of measurement instruments); Director (1994-present), The Connecticut Surety Corporation (insurance); Member, Board of Managers, seven Variable Annuity Separate Accounts of The Travelers Insurance Company+; Trustee, five Mutual Funds sponsored by The Travelers Insurance Company.++ Lewis Mandell Member 368 Fairfield Road, U41F Storrs, Connecticut Age 52 Professor of Finance (1980-present) and Associate Dean (1993-present), School of Business Administration, and Director, Center for Research and Development in Financial Services (1980-present), University of Connecticut; Director (1992-present), GZA Geoenvironmental Tech, Inc. (engineering services); Member, Board of Managers, seven Variable Annuity Separate Accounts of The Travelers Insurance Company+; Trustee, five Mutual Funds sponsored by The Travelers Insurance Company.++ Frances M. Hawk Member 222 Berkeley Street Boston, Massachusetts Age 47 Portfolio Manager (1992-present), HLM Management Company, Inc. (investment management); Assistant Treasurer, Pensions and Benefits Management (1989-1992), United Technologies Corporation (broad-based designer and manufacturer of high technology products); Member, Board of Managers, seven Variable Annuity Separate Accounts of The Travelers Insurance Company+; Trustee, five Mutual Funds sponsored by The Travelers Insurance Company.++ Ernest J. Wright Secretary to the Board One Tower Square Hartford, Connecticut Age 54 Assistant Secretary (1994-present), Counsel (1987-present), The Travelers Insurance Company; Secretary, Board of Managers, seven Variable Annuity Separate Accounts of The Travelers Insurance Company+; Secretary, Board of Trustees, five Mutual Funds sponsored by The Travelers Insurance Company.++ Ian R. Stuart Treasurer One Tower Square Hartford, Connecticut Age 38 Vice President and Financial Officer, Financial Services Department (1994-present), Second Vice President and Financial Officer, Financial Services Department (1991-1994), The Travelers Insurance Company; Senior Manager (1986-1991), Price Waterhouse; Treasurer, Board of Trustees, five Mutual Funds sponsored by The Travelers Insurance Company.++ + These seven Variable Annuity Separate Accounts are: The Travelers Growth and Income Stock Account for Variable Annuities, The Travelers Quality Bond Account for Variable Annuities, The Travelers Money Market Account for Variable Annuities, The Travelers Timed Growth and Income Stock Account for Variable Annuities, The Travelers Timed Short Term Bond Account for Variable Annuities, The Travelers Timed Aggressive Stock Account for Variable Annuities and The Travelers Timed Bond Account for Variable Annuities. -3-
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++ These five Mutual Funds are: Capital Appreciation Fund, Cash Income Trust, High Yield Bond Trust, Managed Assets Trust and The Travelers Series Trust. * Mr. McLendon is an "interested person" within the meaning of the 1940 Act by virtue of his position as director of TIMCO which serves as investment adviser to the Fund. Mr. McLendon also owns shares and options to purchase shares of Travelers Group Inc., the indirect parent of The Travelers Insurance Company. The Dexter Corporation, of which Mr. McGill is a director, entered into contracts with The Travelers Insurance Company to provide short-term disability and life insurance benefits to employees of The Dexter Corporation, and to administer the health and dental benefit programs for employees of The Dexter Corporation. Members of the Board of Trustees who are also officers or employees of Travelers Group Inc. or its subsidiaries are not entitled to any fee. Members of the Board of Trustees who are not affiliated as employees of Travelers Group Inc. or its subsidiaries receive an aggregate annual retainer of $10,000 for service on the Boards of the five Mutual Funds sponsored by The Travelers Insurance Company and the seven Variable Annuity Separate Accounts established by The Travelers Insurance Company. They also receive an aggregate annual fee of $1,800 for each meeting of such Boards attended. DECLARATION OF TRUST The Fund is organized as a Massachusetts business trust. Pursuant to certain decisions of the Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts, shareholders of such a trust may, under certain circumstances, be held personally liable as partners for the obligations of the trust. However, even if the Fund were held to be a partnership, the possibility of its shareholders incurring financial loss for that reason appears remote because the Fund's Declaration of Trust contains an express disclaimer of shareholder liability for obligations of the Fund and requires that notice of such disclaimer be given in each agreement, obligation or instrument entered into or executed by the Fund or the Trustees, and because the Declaration of Trust provides for indemnification out of Fund property for any shareholder held personally liable for the obligations of the Fund. The Declaration of Trust provides that a Trustee shall be liable only for his own willful defaults and, if reasonable care has been exercised in the selection of officers, agents, employees or investment advisers, a Trustee shall not be liable for the neglect or wrongdoing of any such person; provided, however, that nothing in the Declaration of Trust shall protect a Trustee against any liability for his willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or the reckless disregard of his duties. Shareholders first elected Trustees at a meeting held on August 16, 1985, and most recently elected Trustees on April 23, 1993. No further meetings of shareholders for the purpose of electing Trustees will be held, unless required by law, and unless and until such time as less than a majority of the Trustees holding office have been elected by shareholders, at which time the Trustees then in office will call a shareholders' meeting for the election of Trustees. Except as set forth above, the Trustees shall continue to hold office indefinitely, unless otherwise required by law, and may appoint successor Trustees. Trustees may voluntarily resign from office, or a Trustee may be removed from office (1) at any time by two-thirds vote of the Trustees; (2) by a majority vote of Trustees where any Trustee becomes mentally or physically incapacitated; and (3) either by declaration in writing or at a meeting called for such purpose by the holders of not less than two-thirds of the outstanding shares or other voting interests of the Fund. The Trustees are required to call a meeting for the purpose of considering the removal of a person serving as trustee, if requested in writing to do so by the holders of not less than 10% of the outstanding shares or other voting interests of the Fund. The Fund is required to assist in Shareholders' communications. In accordance with current laws, insurance companies using the Fund as an underlying investment option within their variable contracts will request voting instructions from contract owners participating in such contracts and will vote shares of the Fund in the same proportion as the voting instructions received. Voting rights are not cumulative, so that the holders of more than 50% of the shares voting in the election of Trustees can, if they choose to do so, elect all of the Trustees of the Fund, in which event the holders of the remaining shares will be unable to elect any person as a Trustee. No amendment may be made to the Declaration of Trust without a "vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities" of the Fund (as defined in the 1940 Act). INVESTMENT ADVISORY SERVICES THE INVESTMENT ADVISER The Travelers Investment Management Company (TIMCO), an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Travelers Group Inc., furnishes investment management and advisory services to the Fund in accordance with the terms of an Investment Advisory Agreement which was approved by shareholders on April 23, 1993. As required by the 1940 Act, the Advisory Agreement will -4-
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continue in effect for a period more than two years from the date of its execution only so long as its continuance is specifically approved at least annually (i) by a vote of a majority of the Board of Trustees, or (ii) by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund. In addition, and in either event, the terms of the Advisory Agreement must be approved annually by a vote of a majority of the Board of Trustees who are not parties to, or interested persons of any party to, the Advisory Agreement, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval and at which the Board of Trustees is furnished such information as may be reasonably necessary to evaluate the terms of the Advisory Agreement. The Advisory Agreement further provides that it will terminate automatically upon assignment; may be amended only with prior approval of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund; may be terminated without the payment of any penalty at any time upon sixty days' notice by the Board of Trustees or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund; and may not be terminated by TIMCO without prior approval of a new investment advisory agreement by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund. Under the terms of the Advisory Agreement, TIMCO shall: (1) obtain and evaluate pertinent economic, statistical and financial data and other information relevant to the investment policy of the Fund affecting the economy generally and individual companies or industries, the securities of which are included in the Fund's portfolio or are under consideration for inclusion therein; (2) be authorized to purchase supplemental research and other services from brokers at an additional cost to the Fund; (3) regularly furnish recommendations to the Board of Trustees with respect to an investment program for approval, modification or rejection by the Board of Trustees; (4) take such steps as are necessary to implement the investment program approved by the Board of Trustees; (5) regularly report to the Board of Trustees with respect to implementation of the approved investment program and any other activities in connection with the administration of the assets of the Fund; and (6) be authorized to engage a sub-adviser to furnish investment management information and advice to assist TIMCO in carrying out its responsibilities under this agreement. ADVISORY FEES For furnishing investment management and advisory services to the Fund, TIMCO is paid an amount equivalent on an annual basis to 0.75% of the average daily net assets of the Fund. From that amount, TIMCO pays to Janus Capital Corporation an amount equivalent on an annual basis to 0.55% of the average daily net assets of the Fund for Janus Capital's services as sub-adviser, TIMCO thus retaining 0.20% as compensation for its services (see "sub-adviser" below). The advisory fee is computed daily and paid to TIMCO weekly. For the fiscal years ended December 31, 1992, 1993 and 1994 were $109,783, $292,573 and $526,483, respectively. THE SUB-ADVISER Janus Capital Corporation (Janus Capital), 100 Fillmore Street, Suite 300, Denver, Colorado, has been employed by TIMCO as a sub-adviser to manage the daily investment operations of the Fund, subject to the supervision of both TIMCO and the Board of Trustees. Kansas City Southern Industries, Inc., a publicly traded holding company whose primary subsidiaries are engaged in transportation, financial services and real estate, owns approximately 82.7% of the outstanding voting stock of Janus Capital. Janus Capital also acts as investment adviser to other investment companies not affiliated with the Fund, as well as to individual, corporate, charitable and retirement accounts. As described above, TIMCO, and not the Fund, will pay to Janus Capital an amount equivalent on an annual basis to 0.55% of the Fund's average daily net assets for its services as a sub-adviser to the Fund. For the period May 1, 1993 to December 31, 1993, and for the year ended December 31, 1994 Janus Capital Corporation received $182,573 and $263,242, respectively in advisory fees. REDEMPTIONS IN KIND If conditions arise that would make it undesirable for the Fund to pay for all redemptions in cash, the Fund may authorize payment to be made in portfolio securities or other property. However, the Fund has obligated itself under the 1940 Act to redeem for cash all shares presented for redemption by any one shareholder up to $250,000, or 1% of the Fund's net assets if that is less, in any 90-day period. Securities delivered in payment of redemptions would be valued at the same value assigned to them in computing the net asset value per share. Shareholders receiving such securities would incur brokerage costs when these securities are sold. -5-
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BROKERAGE Subject to approval of the Board of Trustees, and in accordance with the Advisory Agreement and Sub-Advisory Agreement, TIMCO or Janus Capital will place purchase and sale orders for portfolio securities of the Fund through brokerage firms which it may select from time to time with the objective of seeking the best execution by responsible brokerage firms at reasonably competitive rates. To the extent consistent with this policy, certain brokerage transactions may be placed with firms which provide brokerage and research services to TIMCO or Janus Capital, and such services may be paid for at higher rates than other firms would charge. The term "brokerage and research services" includes advice as to the value of securities, the advisability of investing in, purchasing or selling securities, and the availability of securities for purchasers or sellers of securities; furnishing analyses and reports concerning issues, industries, securities, economic factors and trends, portfolio strategy and performance of accounts; and effecting securities transactions and performing functions incidental thereto (such as clearance and settlement). These brokerage and research services may be utilized in providing investment advice to the Fund, and they may also be utilized in providing investment advice and management to all accounts over which TIMCO or Janus Capital exercise investment discretion, but not all of such services will necessarily be utilized in providing investment advice to the Fund. This practice may be expected to result in greater costs to the Fund than might otherwise be the case if brokers whose charges were based on execution alone were used for such transactions. TIMCO and Janus Capital believe that brokers' research services are very important in providing investment advice to the Fund but are unable to give the services a dollar value. While research services are not expected to reduce the expenses of TIMCO or Janus Capital, either would, through the use of these services, avoid the additional expenses which would be incurred if they should attempt to develop comparable information through their own staff. Transactions in the over-the-counter market are placed with the principal market makers unless better price and execution may be obtained otherwise. Brokerage fees will be incurred in connection with futures transactions and the Fund will be required to deposit and maintain funds with brokers as margin to guarantee performance of future obligations. The overall reasonableness of brokerage commissions paid is evaluated by the personnel of TIMCO or Janus Capital responsible for trading and managing the Fund's portfolio by comparing brokerage firms utilized by TIMCO or Janus Capital and other firms with respect to the following factors: the prices paid or received in securities transactions; the speed of execution and settlement; the size and difficulty of the brokerage transactions; the financial soundness of the firms; and the quality, timeliness and quantity of research information and reports. The total brokerage commissions paid by the Fund for the fiscal years ended December 31, 1992, 1993 and 1994 were $105,987, $202,557 and $132,061, respectively. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1994, portfolio transactions in the amount of $137,000,828 were directed to certain brokers because of research services, of which $132,061 was paid in commissions with respect to these transactions. No formula was used in placing such transactions and no specific amount of transactions was allocated for research services. No brokerage business was placed with any brokers affiliated with the Fund's investment adviser during the past three fiscal years. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION The Travelers Insurance Company (the "Company") acts as transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent for the Fund. The Company is a stock insurance company chartered in 1864 in Connecticut and continuously engaged in the insurance business since that time. The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of The Travelers Insurance Group Inc., which is indirectly owned, through a wholly owned subsidiary, by Travelers Group Inc. On April 1, 1995, the Company's separate accounts (Fund U and Fund UL) owned 100% of the Fund's outstanding shares. The Company's Home Office is located at One Tower Square, Hartford, Connecticut 06183, telephone (203) 277-0111. Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., Chase MetroTech Center, Brooklyn, New York 11245, is custodian of all securities and cash of the Fund. Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P., Independent Accountants, 100 Pearl Street, Hartford, Connecticut 06103, are the independent auditors for the Fund. The services provided to the Fund include primarily the examination of the Fund's financial statements. The financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, Statement of Additional Information and Registration Statement have been audited by Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P., as indicated in their reports thereon, and are incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing. Except as otherwise stated in its prospectus or as required by law, the Fund reserves the right to change the terms of the offer stated in its prospectus without shareholder approval, including the right to impose or change fees for services provided. -6-
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No dealer, salesman or other person is authorized to give any information or to make any representation not contained in the Fund's prospectus, this Statement of Additional Information or any supplemental sales literature issued by the Fund, and no person is entitled to rely on any information or representation not contained therein. The Fund's prospectus and this Statement of Additional Information omit certain information contained in the Fund's registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission which may be obtained from the Commission's principal office in Washington, D.C. upon payment of the fee prescribed by the Rules and Regulations promulgated by the Commission. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The financial statements contained in the Fund's December 31, 1994 Annual Report to Shareholders are incorporated herein by reference. A copy may be obtained by writing to The Travelers Insurance Company, Annuity Services--5 SHS, One Tower Square, Hartford, Connecticut 06183-5030, or by calling 1-800-842-0125. -7-
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APPENDIX CORPORATE BOND RATINGS S&P CORPORATE BOND RATINGS A Standard & Poor's Corporation (S&P) corporate bond rating is a current assessment of the creditworthiness of an obligor, including obligors outside the United States, with respect to a specific obligation. This assessment may take into consideration obligors such as guarantors, insurers, or lessees. Ratings of foreign obligors do not take into account currency exchange and related uncertainties. The ratings are based on current information furnished by the issuer or obtained by S&P from other sources it considers reliable. The ratings are based, in varying degrees, on the following considerations: a. Likelihood of default capacity and willingness of the obligor as to the timely payment of interest and repayment of principal in accordance with the terms of the obligation; b. Nature of and provisions of the obligation; and c. Protection afforded by and relative position of the obligation in the event of bankruptcy, reorganization or other arrangement under the laws of bankruptcy and other laws affecting creditors' rights. PLUS (+) OR MINUS (-): To provide more detailed indications of credit quality, ratings from "AA" to "A" may be modified by the addition of a plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories. Bond ratings are as follows: 1. AAA - Debt rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by S&P. Capacity to pay interest and repay principal is extremely strong. 2. AA - Debt rated AA has a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal and differs from the higher rated issues only in small degree. 3. A - Debt rated A has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher rated categories. 4. BBB - Debt rated BBB is regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest and repay principal. Although it normally exhibits adequate protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for debt in this category than in higher rated categories. 5. BB, B, CCC, CC and C - Debt rated BB, B, CCC, CC and C is regarded, on balance, as predominantly speculative with respect to capacity to pay interest and repay principal in accordance with the terms of the obligation. BB indicates the lowest degree of speculation, and C the highest degree of speculation. While such debt will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these are outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse conditions. MOODY'S CORPORATE BOND RATINGS ARE AS FOLLOWS: 1. Aaa - Bonds which are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as "gilt-edge." Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely to change, such changes are not likely to impair the fundamentally strong position of such issues. 2. Aa - Bonds which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with the Aaa group they comprise what are generally known as high grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities, or there may be other ements present which make the long term risks appear somewhat larger than in Aaa securities. 3. A - Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be considered as upper medium grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal and interest are considered adequate but elements may be present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future. 4. Baa - Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium grade obligations, i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as well. 5. Ba - Bonds which are rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements. Their future cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest and principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this class. -8-
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6. B - Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the desirable investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or maintenance of other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small. 7. Caa - Bonds which are rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or interest. 8. Ca - Bonds which are rated Ca represent obligations which are speculative in a high degree. Such issues are often in default or have other market shortcomings. 9. C - Bonds which are rated as C are the lowest rated class of bonds and issues so rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment standing. Moody's applies numerical modifiers 1, 2 and 3 in each generic rating classification from Aa through B in its corporate bond rating system. The modifier 1 indicates that the security ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a midrange ranking; and the modifier 3 indicates that the issue ranks in the lower end of its generic rating category. -9-
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CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION L-11171S TIC Ed. 5-95 Printed in U.S.A.
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COPY OF ANNUAL REPORT DATED DECEMBER 31, 1994 TO WHICH THE REGISTRANT'S FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ARE INCORPORATED IN THE PROSPECTUS/STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION BY REFERENCE TO THIS FILING. THE TRAVELERS VARIABLE PRODUCTS MUTUAL FUNDS ANNUAL REPORT CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND DECEMBER 31, 1994 THETRAVELERS (logo with umbrella) THE TRAVELERS INSURANCE COMPANY ONE TOWER SQUARE HARTFORD, CONNECTICUT 06183
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TIMCO (logo with globe) A COMPANY OF THETRAVELERS (logo with umbrella) The Travelers Investment Management Company ("TIMCO") provides equity management and advisory services for the following Travelers Variable Product Mutual Funds contained in this report: The Capital Appreciation Fund and the Social Awareness Stock Portfolio. Additionally, TIMCO is the sub-adviser for Managed Assets Trust. TAMIC (logo with globe and lines) TRAVELERS ASSET MANAGEMENT INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION Travelers Asset Management International Corporation ("TAMIC") provides fixed income management and advisory services for the following Travelers Variable Product Mutual Funds contained in this report: U.S. Government Securities Portfolio, High Yield Bond Trust, Managed Assets Trust and Cash Income Trust. JANUS CAPITAL CORPORATION (logo with two faces) Janus Capital Corporation ("Janus") is the sub-adviser for Capital Appreciation Fund. As sub-adviser, Janus is responsible for the daily management of Capital Appreciation Fund. SMITH BARNEY (logo) An asset management group of Smith Barney, Greenwich Street Advisors provides management services for the Utilities Portfolio.
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THETRAVELERS (logo with umbrella) THE TRAVELERS VARIABLE PRODUCTS MUTUAL FUNDS INVESTMENT ADVISORY COMMENTARY AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1994 ECONOMIC REVIEW AND OUTLOOK Economic growth kicked into high gear in 1994, and the economy used up any excess capacity in product and labor markets. The fitful recovery of the previous three years was replaced by a broad-based expansion. Unemployment fell to 5.4% at year-end, from 7.0% at the end of 1993. This robust economic activity was accompanied by few signs of higher inflation. The Consumer Price Index rose just 2.7% during 1994, the same as during the prior year. However, certain commodity prices showed large gains, and there was evidence by year-end of a modest acceleration in wage gains. The Federal Reserve ("Fed") started a tightening policy in February, while there still appeared to be slack in the economy. Fed actions served to push 3-month T-bill rates up from 3.1% at the start of the year to 5.7% at year-end. The yield curve rose and flattened significantly during the year. Yields on one-year Treasury bills rose by over 350 basis points, while yields on the 30-year bond were up over 150 basis points. At year-end, there was little evidence that Fed tightening had started to slow growth. In the fourth quarter, the economy grew at an annual rate of 4.5%, well above the 2.0-2.5% pace that many economists think is compatible with price stability. There is normally a lag of 6-12 months between Federal Reserve actions and the resulting impact on the economy. Coming into 1994, Fed policy was very accommodative of economic growth, with real money market interest rates (adjusted for inflation) close to zero. Monetary policy became truly restrictive only with the last 2 or 3 rates hikes. With unemployment at levels that many economists view as inflationary, we expect the Fed to push money market interest rates somewhat higher in 1995. We think that the Federal Reserve will succeed in slowing economic growth, and that inflation will stay below 4% during 1995 and into 1996. However, convincing evidence of the slowdown may take a while longer to emerge. FIXED-INCOME MARKET COMMENTARY Like a neutron bomb, which kills people but leaves buildings intact, rising interest rates in 1994 decimated complicated strategies much more than it hurt broad market averages. During the fourth quarter, Orange County and emerging markets investors were added to the casualty list, joining the hedge funds and various corporate users of derivatives that were hurt earlier in the year. While derivatives and mortgage backed securities have taken much of the blame for these incidents, the rise in short-term interest rates hurt any strategy that was based on leverage or benefited from the prior three years of low short-term rates. For the year, cash was the best performing asset, while stocks treaded water and bonds had their worst year in recent history. The Lehman Long Treasuries index showed a negative return of 7.6% for the full year 1994. The long end of the yield curve stabilized late in the year, allowing long Treasuries to outperform cash during the fourth quarter. For the year as a whole, mortgage backed securities and corporates outperformed similar duration Treasuries. Late in the year, corporate spreads widened modestly with growing concerns over the 1995 economic outlook; as a result, long corporates underperformed similar duration Treasuries in the fourth quarter.
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We have been concerned by tight spreads on corporate issues throughout 1994. We expect issuance of new corporates to be light in the first half of 1995; this will help to support prices of corporate issues. Corporates are still likely to underperform Treasuries if a significant economic slowdown develops. We think inflation will stay below 4% in 1995. We also expect stable to modestly lower yields on Treasuries with maturities of 5 years or longer. If we are correct, bond investors will enjoy real returns, after inflation, of 4-7% in 1995. If the Federal Reserve is successful in containing economic growth and inflation, lower interest rates (stronger bond prices) are likely in 1996. EQUITY MARKET COMMENTARY Despite increased pressure by the Federal Reserve Board and a string of potentially dangerous financial crises, the U.S. stock market managed to achieve a broad-based gain in the second half of 1994. Surprisingly strong corporate earnings offset the negative effect of higher interest rates on equity valuations. During the final six months of 1994, the S&P 500 Stock Index provided a total return of 4.9%, including dividends. The stocks of small and medium sized companies provided comparable returns over that period, but with considerably higher volatility. Technology stocks led the market during the second half. The office and business equipment group was up over 25%, owing to continued booming sales of personal computers and a sharp rebound in networking stocks. Semi conductor stocks advanced in concert, reflecting strong demand for memory chips and microprocessors. Investors also returned to many defensive and recently out-of-favor "growth" groups in the second half. In the consumer staples sector, for example, beverage stocks rose 24% on earnings surprising and improving international growth prospects. In the health care sector, drug and medical product stocks rebounded over 20%. On the negative side, rising interest rates and fears of an impending economic slowdown hurt many interest sensitive and early cycle groups. Airline, trucking and railroad stocks were down over 10%. Auto stocks were off 8%. Regional banks declined 12%. In the energy sector, independent producers and drilling companies were down 12%, due to weaker oil and gas prices and the poor outlook for new production. We remain constructive, but cautious, in our outlook for stocks in 1995. With the S&P 500 Stock Index trading at only 14.5 times operating earnings, the equity market starts the year with reasonable valuation support. A more stable interest rate environment could even help to reverse the broad-based market price to earnings ratio contraction that has occurred over the past year. Where we think the stock market is most likely to run into problems is on the earnings front. Corporate earnings are expected to grow 8-10% in 1995, but most of that growth is expected to occur in the first half of the year. By the third quarter, we expect a noticeable deceleration in earnings growth. With equity indices near their all-time highs, the stock market is probably more vulnerable than the bond market to negative surprises, given the relative performance of the two asset classes over the past year. TIMCO (logo of globe) TAMIC (logo globe with lines) A COMPANY OF THETRAVELERS(logo TRAVELERS ASSET MANAGEMENT with umbrella) INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND The Travelers Capital Appreciation Fund encountered a difficult market in 1994. Although the S&P 500 Stock Index managed a gain of 1.3%, bonds had one of their worst years on record. Much of the damage was done during the first half, when the market sold off in response to the Federal Reserve Board's initial increase in short-term interest rates. After allowing short rates to approach zero in real terms, taking inflation into account, the Board raised rates six times from February through November for a total of 250 basis points. The stock market settled down in the second half of the year, despite the continuing weakness in bonds. Strong, and often exceptional, earnings reports supported stock prices. Going forward, Portfolio Manager Tom Marsico, of Janus Capital, believes the prospects for equities are mixed. If 1994 was any indication, the market could continue to vacillate between enthusiasm for stocks during reporting periods and fear of inflation and higher rates in between. Higher interest rates do profoundly affect earnings multiples and valuation models. However, inflation has proved to be a perceived rather than an actual threat to date. Furthermore, the number of values among large growth stocks is increasing. Many of these are 12%-15% growers, yet their multiples continue to compress. In some cases, prices are close to where they were two years ago while earnings have grown substantially. The Fund is now focused more heavily in the technology sector, with special emphasis on the client server and personal computer areas, and on cellular telecommunications services and equipment. The Fund continues to hold a number of financial services companies, such as Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, and Federal National Mortgage Association. These companies are experiencing solid earnings increases and sell at low multiples. In the retail area, Mr. Marsico likes the home improvement chain Home Depot, and in the area of health care the emphasis is on pharmaceutical companies and HMOs, the low-cost service providers. · Enlarge/Download Table Capital S&P 500 Stock Index Russell Consumer Price Appreciation Fund 2000 Index Index 10000 10000 10000 10000 12/85 12711 13203 13105 10379 12/86 13988 15652 13849 10503 12/87 12853 16469 12633 10967 12/88 14146 19239 15780 11450 12/89 16368 25305 18343 11982 12/90 15346 24501 14763 12731 12/91 20742 31991 21559 13110 12/92 24393 34451 25530 13501 12/93 28074 37892 30356 13870 12/94 26738 38381 29803 14251 Average Annual Total Returns Ended on December 31, 1994: 1 year -4.76% 5 years 10.31% 10 years 10.33% This chart assumes an initial investment of $10,000 made on December 31, 1984. Returns include the reinvestment of all distributions at Net Asset Value and the change in share price for the stated period, but exclude insurance and administration charges assessed by Travelers Insurance separate accounts. The Russell 2000 is a broad based small stock index. Past performance is not predictive of future performance. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor's shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost.
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· Enlarge/Download Table CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DECEMBER 31, 1994 ASSETS: Investment securities, at market value (identified cost $73,146,224) $ 77,942,558 Receivables: Dividends 44,549 Interest 63,368 Investment securities sold 515,277 ----------- Total Assets 78,565,752 ----------- LIABILITIES: Cash overdraft 51,199 Payable for investment management and advisory fees 6,452 Accrued expenses 14,499 ----------- Total Liabilities 72,150 ----------- NET ASSETS $ 78,493,602 ----------- ----------- NET ASSETS REPRESENTED BY: Paid-in capital $ 78,152,717 Undistributed net investment income 559,581 Accumulated net realized gains (losses) on investment security transactions (5,015,030) Net unrealized appreciation on investment securities 4,796,334 ----------- Total net assets (applicable to 3,204,308 shares outstanding at $24.50 per share) $ 78,493,602 ----------- ----------- See Notes to Financial Statements
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· Enlarge/Download Table CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994 INVESTMENT INCOME: Dividends $ 656,679 Interest 529,146 ----------- Total income $ 1,185,825 EXPENSES: Investment management and advisory fees 526,483 Accounting and audit fees 77,592 Custodian fees (3,858) Printing and postage 17,385 Trustees' fees 5,745 Registration fees 2,897 ----------- Total expenses 626,244 ----------- Net investment income 559,581 ----------- REALIZED AND CHANGE IN UNREALIZED GAIN ON INVESTMENT SECURITIES: Realized loss from investment security transactions: Proceeds from investment securities sold 87,260,305 Cost of investment securities sold 91,858,877 ----------- Net realized loss (4,598,572) Change in unrealized gain on investment securities: Unrealized gain at December 31, 1993 4,043,684 Unrealized gain at December 31, 1994 4,796,334 ----------- Net change in unrealized gain for the year 752,650 ----------- Net realized and change in unrealized gain (3,845,922) ----------- Net decrease in net assets resulting from operations $ (3,286,341) ----------- ----------- See Notes to Financial Statements
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· Enlarge/Download Table CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994 AND 1993 1994 1993 ---- ---- OPERATIONS: Net investment income $ 559,581 $ 340,369 Net realized gain (loss) from investment security transactions (4,598,572) 4,891,079 Net change in unrealized gain on investment securities 752,650 474,099 ----------- ----------- Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations (3,286,341) 5,705,547 ----------- ----------- DISTRIBUTION TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM NET INVESTMENT INCOME (359,166) (333,836) ----------- ----------- CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS: Proceeds from shares sold 29,010,545 38,021,938 Dividend reinvestment 359,166 333,836 Payments for shares redeemed (9,644,753) (10,819,519) ----------- ----------- Net increase in net assets resulting from capital share transactions 19,724,958 27,536,255 ----------- ----------- Net increase in net assets 16,079,451 32,907,966 NET ASSETS: Beginning of year 62,414,151 29,506,185 ----------- ----------- End of year (including undistributed net investment income as follows: December, 1994 $559,581 and December, 1993 $340,369) $ 78,493,602 $ 62,414,151 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- See Notes to Financial Statements
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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Capital Appreciation Fund ("Fund CA"), formerly Aggressive Stock Trust, is a Massachusetts business trust registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, as a diversified, open-end management investment company. Shares of Fund CA are currently offered, without a sales charge, to separate accounts of The Travelers Insurance Company ("Travelers Insurance"), an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of The Travelers Inc., in connection with the issuance of certain variable annuity and variable life insurance contracts. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by Fund CA in the preparation of its financial statements. SECURITY VALUATION. Investments in securities traded on a national securities exchange are valued at the last-reported sale price as of the close of business of the New York Stock Exchange on the last business day of the year; securities traded on the over-the-counter market and listed securities with no reported sales are valued at the mean between the last-reported bid and asked prices or on the basis of quotations received from a reputable broker or other recognized source. When market quotations are not considered to be readily available for long-term corporate bonds and notes, such investments are generally stated at fair value on the basis of valuations furnished by a pricing service. These valuations are determined for normal institutional-size trading units of such securities using methods based on market transactions for comparable securities and various relationships between securities which are generally recognized by institutional traders. Securities, including restricted securities, for which pricing services are not readily available are valued by management at prices which it deems in good faith to be fair. Short-term investments for which a quoted market price is available are valued at market. Short-term investments for which there is no reliable quoted market price are valued by computing a market value based upon quotations from dealers or issuers for securities of a similar type, quality and maturity. FUTURES CONTRACTS. Fund CA uses stock index futures contracts, and may also use interest rate futures contracts, as a substitute for the purchase or sale of individual securities. When Fund CA enters into a futures contract, it agrees to buy or sell a specified index of stocks or debt securities at a future time for a fixed price, unless the contract is closed prior to expiration. Fund CA is obligated to deposit with a broker an "initial margin" equivalent to a percentage of the face, or notional value of the contract. It is Fund CA's practice to hold short-term investments in an amount at least equal to the notional value of outstanding purchased futures contracts. Generally, futures contracts are closed prior to expiration. Futures contracts purchased by Fund CA are priced and settled daily; accordingly, changes in daily prices are recorded as realized gains or losses and no asset is recorded in the Statement of Investments. However, when Fund CA holds open futures contracts, it assumes a market risk generally equivalent to the underlying market risk of changes in the value of the specified indexes associated with the futures contract. OPTIONS. Fund CA may purchase index or individual equity put or call options, thereby obtaining the right to sell or buy a fixed number of shares of the underlying asset at the stated price on or before the stated expiration date. Fund CA may sell the options before expiration. Options held by Fund CA are listed on either national securities exchanges or on over-the-counter markets, and are short-term contracts with a duration of less than nine months. The market value of the options will be the latest sale price at the close of the New York Stock Exchange, or, in the absence of such sale, the latest bid quotation. REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS. When Fund CA enters into a repurchase agreement (a purchase of securities whereby the seller agrees to repurchase the securities at a mutually agreed upon date and price), the repurchase price of the securities will generally equal the amount paid by Fund CA plus a negotiated interest amount. The seller under the repurchase agreement will be required to provide to Fund CA securities (collateral) whose market value, including accrued interest, will be at least equal to 102% of the repurchase price. Fund CA monitors the value of collateral on a daily basis. Repurchase agreements will be limited to transactions with national banks and reporting broker dealers believed to present minimal credit risks. Fund CA's custodian will take actual or constructive receipt of all securities underlying repurchase agreements until such agreements expire.
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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- CONTINUED TAXES. Fund CA has qualified, and intends to continue to qualify each year, as a "regulated investment company" under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. As a regulated investment company, Fund CA is relieved of any federal income tax liability by distributing all of its net taxable investment income and net taxable capital gains, if any, to its shareholders. Fund CA further intends to avoid excise tax liability by distributing substantially all of its investment income. Therefore, no federal income tax provision has been made by Fund CA in its financial statements. As of December 31, 1994, Fund CA had capital loss carryovers totalling $4,875,708, which may be available to offset any future realized taxable capital gains, to the extent provided by regulations. These amounts expire during the period 1998-2002. OTHER. Security transactions are accounted for on the trade date. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis and dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions to shareholders are recorded at the close of business on the record date. 2.INVESTMENTS Purchases and sales of securities other than short-term investments aggregated $75,136,840 and $62,924,192, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 1994. Realized gains and losses from security transactions are reported on an identified-cost basis. 3.FUND CHARGES Investment management and advisory fees are calculated daily at an annual rate of 0.75% of Fund CA's average net asset value. These fees are paid to The Travelers Investment Management Company ("TIMCO"), an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of The Travelers Inc. Pursuant to a sub-advisory agreement between TIMCO and Janus Capital Corporation ("Janus Capital"), TIMCO pays Janus Capital an amount equivalent on an annual basis to 0.55% of Fund CA's average net asset value for investment management and advisory services as sub-adviser. Travelers Insurance has agreed to reimburse Fund CA for the amount by which all of Fund CA's aggregate annualized operating expenses, excluding brokerage commissions and any interest charges and taxes, exceed 1.25% of Fund CA's average net assets. Trustees and officers of Fund CA who are also officers or employees of The Travelers Inc. or its subsidiaries receive no compensation directly from Fund CA. 4. SHARES OF BENEFICIAL INTEREST The Declaration of Trust authorizes the issuance of an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest without par value. Transactions in shares of Fund CA were as follows: · Download Table FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, -------------------------------- 1994 1993 ---- ---- Shares sold 1,167,145 1,549,985 Shares redeemed (388,338) (451,028) Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions from net investment income 13,442 14,484 --------- --------- Net 792,249 1,113,441 ---------- --------- ---------- --------- As of December 31, 1994, all outstanding shares of beneficial interest were owned by The Travelers Fund U for Variable Annuities and The Travelers Fund UL for Variable Life Insurance, both of which are separate accounts of Travelers Insurance. 5. SUBSEQUENT EVENT On January 27, 1995, the Board of Trustees declared a distribution of net investment income of $0.17 per share, payable on January 30, 1995, to shareholders of record as of January 27, 1995. This distribution is not reflected in the accompanying financial statements.
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· Enlarge/Download Table NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED 6. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS* (Per share data for a share outstanding throughout each year.) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, -------------------------------------- 1994 1993# ---- ---- PER SHARE DATA -------------- Net asset value, beginning of year ...................................... $ 25.87 $ 22.72 Income from operations ---------------- Net investment income .......................................... 0.19 0.19 Net gains or losses on securities (realized and unrealized) (1.41) 3.21 ---------- ------- Total from investment operations........................... (1.22) 3.40 Less distributions ------------- Distributions from net investment income ....................... (0.15) (0.25) ---------- ------- Net asset value, end of year ............................................ $ 24.50 $ 25.87 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- TOTAL RETURN*** (4.76)% 15.09% ------------ RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA ------------------------ Net assets, end of year (thousands) ............................ $ 78,494 $ 62,414 Ratio of expenses to average net assets ........................ 0.89%** 0.87%** Ratio of net investment income to average net assets ........... 0.79% 0.81% Portfolio turnover rate ....................................... 106% 155% 1992 1991 1990## ---- ---- ---- PER SHARE DATA -------------- Net asset value, beginning of year .............................................. $ 19.63 $ 14.62 $ 15.76 Income from operations ---------------------- Net investment income .................................................. 0.28 0.36 0.09 Net gains or losses on securities (realized and unrealized) 3.13 4.75 (1.08) ----------- ----------- ---------- Total from investment operations................................... 3.41 5.11 (0.99) Less distributions ------------------ Distributions from net investment income ............................... (0.32) (0.10) (0.15) ----------- ----------- ---------- Net asset value, end of year .................................................... $ 22.72 $ 19.63 $ 14.62 ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ---------- TOTAL RETURN*** 17.60% 35.16% (6.24)% ----------- RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA ------------------------ Net assets, end of year (thousands) .................................... $ 29,506 $ 20,497 $ 13,494 Ratio of expense to average net assets ................................. 0.56%** 0.56%** 0.82%** Ratio of net investment income to average net assets ................... 1.39% 2.05% 0.58% Portfolio turnover rate ............................................... 126% 205% 80% * The information set forth in Note 6 replaces the data presented in prior years as supplementary information. ** The ratio of expenses to average net assets for 1990-1993 reflects an expense reimbursement by Travelers Insurance in connection with voluntary expense limitations. Without the expense reimbursement, the ratios of operating expenses to average net assets would have been 0.96%, 0.91%, 1.28% and 1.56% for the years ended December 31, 1993, 1992, 1991 and 1990, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 1994, there was no expense reimbursement by Travelers Insurance in connection with the voluntary expense limitations described in Note 3. *** Total return is determined by dividing the increase (decrease) in value of a share during the year, after reflecting the reinvestment of dividends declared during the year, by the beginning of year share price. As described in Note 1, shares in Fund CA are only sold to Travelers Insurance separate accounts in connection with the issuance of variable annuity and variable life insurance contracts. The total return does not reflect the deduction of any contract charges or fees assessed by Travelers Insurance separate accounts. # Effective May 1, 1993, Janus Capital Corporation became sub-adviser for Fund CA. ## On May 1, 1990, TIMCO replaced Keystone Custodian Funds, Inc. as the investment adviser for Fund CA.
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· Download Table CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1994 NO. OF MARKET SHARES VALUE ------ ------ COMMON STOCKS (76.4%) BANKING (3.3%) Citicorp 55,815 $ 2,309,346 First Bank Systems, Inc. 7,125 236,906 ---------- 2,546,252 ---------- CHEMICALS, PHARMACEUTICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS (4.6%) Amgen (A) 21,350 1,258,305 Hercules, Inc. 225 25,959 Lynx Therapeutics (A) (C) 1,056 211 Pfizer, Inc. 30,375 2,346,469 ---------- 3,630,944 COMMUNICATION (3.8%) AirTouch Communications (A) 46,085 1,342,226 Infinity Broadcasting (A) 4,500 142,313 Lin Broadcasting (A) 550 73,838 Lin Television (A) 275 6,188 Paging Network, Inc. (A) 41,525 1,401,469 ---------- 2,966,034 ---------- ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC MACHINERY (18.3%) Exide Corp. 15,025 845,156 General Instrument Corp. (A) 26,500 795,000 Microtouch Systems, Inc. (A) 50,000 2,243,750 Motorola, Inc. 54,600 3,159,975 Nokia Corp. 33,700 2,527,500 Philips NV 66,675 1,958,578 Polygram NV 7,900 364,388 Tellabs, Inc. (A) 15,000 834,375 Texas Instruments, Inc. 20,700 1,549,913 ---------- 14,278,635 ---------- FINANCE (7.1%) Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. 30,075 1,518,787 Federal National Mortgage Assoc. 25,670 1,870,701 Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. 60,165 2,150,899 ---------- 5,540,387 ---------- FOOD (3.8%) Coca-Cola Co. 57,425 2,957,387 ---------- INSURANCE (4.1%) Oxford Health Plan, Inc. (A) 13,600 1,082,900 U.S. Healthcare, Inc. 9,865 405,698 United Healthcare Corp. 38,100 1,719,263 ---------- 3,207,861 ---------- No. of Market Shares Value ------ ---------- MACHINERY (8.1%) Applied Materials (A) 25,375 $1,065,750 Ceridian Corp. (A) 4,925 132,359 Compaq Computer Corp. (A) 38,250 1,510,875 Dell Computer Corp. (A) 44,900 1,838,071 Digital Equipment Corp. (A) 52,975 1,761,419 ---------- 6,308,474 ---------- MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING (0.2%) Aldila, Inc. (A) 10,770 123,176 ---------- RETAIL (6.8%) Home Depot, Inc. 24,110 1,109,060 Lone Star Steak House & Saloon (A) 30,000 588,750 Lowe's Co's, Inc. 103,600 3,600,100 ---------- 5,297,910 ---------- SERVICES (9.4%) Columbia HCA Healthcare Corp. 33,950 1,239,175 First Data Corp. 62,625 2,966,859 Gartner Group, Inc. (A) 12,500 484,375 Microsoft (A) 27,525 1,685,906 Oracle Systems Corp. (A) 21,165 936,551 ---------- 7,312,866 ---------- TRANSPORTATION (2.4%) Conrail, Inc. 36,500 1,843,250 ---------- TRANSPORTATION MANUFACTURING (2.4%) 28,505 1,396,745 Chrysler Corp. 12,375 476,438 General Motors Corp., Cl. E ---------- 1,873,183 ---------- UTILITIES (2.1%) Browning and Ferris Ind. 57,550 1,632,981 WMX Technologies, Inc. 1,775 46,594 ---------- 1,679,575 ---------- TOTAL COMMON STOCKS (COST $54,780,488) 59,565,934 ---------- PREFERRED STOCKS (0.0%) PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTH CARE PRODUCTS (0.0%) Lynx Therapeutics (A) (C) 1,536 1,536 ---------- TOTAL PREFERRED STOCKS 1,536 (COST $1,536) ----------
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· Enlarge/Download Table STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS - CONTINUED PRINCIPAL MARKET AMOUNT VALUE ------- ------- SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (23.6%) U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES (23.6%) United States of America Treasury, 4.52% due February 9, 1995 $ 3,500,000 $ 3,483,035 United States of America Treasury, 4.88% due February 9, 1995 3,000,000 2,982,196 United States of America Treasury, 5.06% due January 12, 1995 2,000,000 1,990,753 United States of America Treasury, 5.15% due January 19, 1995 4,000,000 3,966,088 United States of America Treasury, 5.20% due January 26, 1995 2,000,000 1,984,430 United States of America Treasury, 5.38% due February 2, 1995 2,000,000 1,983,316 United States of America Treasury, 5.47% due February 2, 1995 2,000,000 1,985,270 ---------- TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (COST $18,364,199) 18,375,088 ---------- TOTAL INVESTMENTS (100%) (COST $73,146,224) (B) (D) $77,942,558 ---------- ---------- NOTES (A) Non-income Producing Security. (B) At December 31, 1994, net unrealized appreciation for all securities was $4,796,334. This consisted of aggregate gross unrealized appreciation for all securities in which there was an excess of market value over cost of $6,318,002 and aggregate gross unrealized depreciation for all securities in which there was an excess of cost over market value of $1,521,668. (C) Management Priced Security. (D) The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes amounted to $73,266,792. Gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation of investments, based on identified tax cost, at December 31, 1994, were as follows: Gross unrealized appreciation ...................... $ 6,197,434 Gross unrealized depreciation ...................... (1,521,668) ------------ Net unrealized appreciation ........................ $ 4,675,766 ------------ ------------ See Notes to Financial Statements
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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS To the Board of Trustees and Shareholders of Capital Appreciation Fund: We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND including the statement of investments, as of December 31, 1994, and the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended. These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 1994, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Capital Appreciation Fund as of December 31, 1994, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. COOPERS & LYBRAND L.L.P. Hartford, Connecticut February 15, 1995
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Investment Advisers ------------------------ (CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND AND SOCIAL AWARENESS STOCK PORTFOLIO) THE TRAVELERS INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT COMPANY Hartford, Connecticut (MANAGED ASSETS TRUST, HIGH YIELD BOND TRUST, CASH INCOME TRUST AND U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES PORTFOLIO) TRAVELERS ASSET MANAGEMENT INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION Hartford, Connecticut (UTILITIES PORTFOLIO) GREENWICH STREET ADVISORS New York, New York Independent Accountants ------------------------ COOPERS & LYBRAND L.L.P. Hartford, Connecticut Custodian ------------------------ SHAWMUT BANK CONNECTICUT, N.A. Hartford, Connecticut This report is prepared for the general information of contract owners and is not an offer of shares of Managed Assets Trust, High Yield Bond Trust, Capital Appreciation Fund, Cash Income Trust, U.S. Government Securities Portfolio, Social Awareness Stock Portfolio or Utilities Portfolio. It should not be used in connection with any offer except in conjunction with the Prospectuses for the Variable Annuity and Variable Universal Life Insurance products offered by The Travelers Insurance Company and the Prospectuses of the underlying mutual funds, which collectively contain all pertinent information, including the applicable selling commissions. VG-181 (Annual) (12-94) Printed in U.S.A.
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PART C OTHER INFORMATION Item 24. Financial Statements and Exhibits (a) The financial statements of the Registrant and the Report of Independent Accountants are contained in the December 31, 1994 Annual Report to Shareholders and are incorporated by reference in the Statement of Additional Information. The Registrant's financial statements include: Statement of Assets and Liabilities as of December 31, 1994 Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 1994 Statement of Changes in Net Assets for the years ended December 31, 1994 and 1993 Statement of Investments as of December 31, 1994 Notes to Financial Statements (b) Exhibits *1. Declaration of Trust. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1(b)(1) to the Registration Statement on Form N-1 filed on March 22, 1982.) *2. By-Laws of Capital Appreciation Fund. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1(b)(2) to the Registration Statement on Form N-1 filed on March 22, 1982.) Amendments to the Registrant's By-Laws are also incorporated herein by reference to Exhibits 24(b)(2) to Post- Effective Amendments Nos. 8, 15 and 18 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A. *5(A). Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and The Travelers Investment Management Company. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 5A to Post-Effective Amendment No. 21 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on April 15, 1993.) *5(B). Sub-Advisory Agreement between The Travelers Investment Management Company and Janus Capital Corporation. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 5A to Post-Effective Amendment No. 21 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on April 15, 1993.) 8. Custody Agreement dated February 1, 1995 between the Registrant and Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., of Brooklyn, New York. *9. Transfer and Recordkeeping Agreement between the Registrant and The Travelers Insurance Company. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 24(b)(9) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on April 14, 1992.) *10. An opinion and consent of counsel as to the legality of the securities registered by the Registrant. (Incorporated herein by reference to the Registrant's most recent 24f-2 Notice filed on February 27, 1995.)
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11(A). Consent of Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P., Independent Accountants, to the use of their name and opinion in Part A and Part B of this Form N-1A and to the incorporation by reference of their report. 11(B). Powers of Attorney authorizing Ernest J. Wright as signatory for Heath B. McLendon, Knight Edwards, Robert E. McGill, III, Lewis Mandell, Frances M. Hawk and Ian R. Stuart. 27 Financial Data Schedule * Previously filed and incorporated herein by reference. Item 25. Persons Controlled By or Under Common Control With the Registrant Not Applicable. Item 26. Number of Holders of Securities Number of Record Holders Title of Class as of February 17, 1995 --------------- ------------------------ Shares of beneficial interest, Two (2) without par value Item 27. Indemnification Provisions for the indemnification of the Fund's Trustees and officers are contained in the Fund's Declaration of Trust which was filed with the Fund's Registration Statement as Exhibit 1(b)(1) and is incorporated by reference herein.
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Item 28. Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser Officers and Directors of The Travelers Investment Management Company (TIMCO), the Registrant's Investment Adviser, are set forth in the following table: Name Position with TIMCO Other Business ----- ------------------- --------------- Jeffrey B. Lane Director and Chairman Vice Chairman Smith Barney Inc.** Kent A. Kelley * Director and Chief Not Applicable Executive Officer Sandip A. Bhagat* Director and President Not Applicable Heath B. McLendon Director Managing Director Smith Barney Inc.** Jacob E. Hurwitz* Vice President Not Applicable Emil Molinaro Vice President Not Applicable Daniel Willey* Vice President Not Applicable Gloria G. Williams* Assistant Vice President Not Applicable James W. Churm Corporate Secretary Senior Vice President Smith Barney Inc.** Michael Day Treasurer Managing Director Smith Barney Inc.** * Address: One Tower Square, Hartford, Connecticut 06183 ** Address: 388 Greenwich Street, New York, New York 10013
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Executive Officers and Directors of Janus Capital Corporation, the Registrant's Sub-Adviser, are set forth in the following table: Position with Janus Name Capital Corporation Other Business ----- ------------------- --------------- Thomas H. Bailey President, Director Chairman and President and Chairman Janus Aspen Series Denver, Colorado Chairman and Director IDEX Management, Inc. Largo, Florida Jack R. Thompson Executive Vice President Trustee and Senior and Director Vice President Janus Aspen Series Janus Service Janus Distributors Denver, Colorado Michael E. Herman Independent Director Chairman Finance Committee Ewing Marion Kauffman Foundation Kansas City, Missouri Thomas A. McDonnell Independent Director President, CEO and Director, DST Systems Inc. Kansas City, Missouri Executive Vice President and Director Kansas City Southern Industries, Inc. Kansas City, Missouri Michael Stolper Independent Director President, Stolper & Co., Inc. San Diego, California David C. Tucker Vice President, General Vice President and Counsel and Secretary General Counsel Janus Aspen Series Janus Service Janus Distributors Denver, Colorado Steven R. Goodbarn Treasurer and Chief Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer Financial Officer Janus Aspen Series Janus Service Janus Distributors Denver, Colorado
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Item 29. Principal Underwriter Not Applicable. Item 30. Location of Accounts and Records (1) The Travelers Insurance Company One Tower Square Hartford, Connecticut 06183 (2) Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A. Chase MetroTech Center Brooklyn, New York Item 31. Management Services Not Applicable. Item 32. Undertakings The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes to provide to each person to whom a prospectus is delivered a copy of the Registrant's latest annual report to shareholders, upon request and without charge.
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SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant, Capital Appreciation Fund, certifies that it meets all of the requirements for effectiveness of this post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 485(b) under the Securities Act of 1933 and has duly caused this amendment to this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Hartford, State of Connecticut, on April 25, 1995. CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND (Registrant) By: *HEATH B. McLENDON ------------------ Heath B. McLendon Chairman, Board of Trustees Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities indicated on April 25, 1995. *HEATH B. McLENDON Chairman of the Board ------------------ (Heath B. McLendon) *KNIGHT EDWARDS Trustee --------------- (Knight Edwards) *ROBERT E. McGILL, III Trustee ---------------------- (Robert E. McGill, III) *LEWIS MANDELL Trustee -------------- (Lewis Mandell) *FRANCES M. HAWK Trustee ---------------- (Frances M. Hawk) *IAN R. STUART Treasurer and Chief Accounting Officer -------------- (Ian R. Stuart) *By: /s/ Ernest J. Wright __________________________________ Ernest J. Wright, Attorney-in-Fact Secretary, Board of Trustees
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EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit No. Description Method of Filing ------- ----------- ---------------- 1. Declaration of Trust. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1(b)(1) to the Registration Statement on Form N-1 filed on March 22, 1982.) 2. By-Laws of Capital Appreciation Fund. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1(b)(2) to the Registration Statement on Form N-1 filed on March 22, 1982.) Amendments to the Registrant's By-Laws are also incorporated herein by reference to Exhibits 24(b)(2) to Post-Effective Amendments Nos. 8, 15 and 18 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A. 5(A). Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and The Travelers Investment Management Company. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 5A to Post-Effective Amendment No. 21 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on April 15, 1993.) 5(B). Sub-Advisory Agreement between The Travelers Investment Management Company and Janus Capital Corporation. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 5A to Post- Effective Amendment No. 21 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on April 15, 1993.) 8. Custody Agreement dated February 1, 1995 between the Electronically Registrant and Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., of Brooklyn, New York. 9. Transfer and Recordkeeping Agreement between the Registrant and The Travelers Insurance Company. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 24(b)(9) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on April 14, 1992.) 10. An opinion and consent of counsel as to the legality of the securities registered by the Registrant. (Incorporated herein by reference to the Registrant's most recent 24f-2 Notice filed on February 27, 1995.) 11(A). Consent of Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P., Independent Electronically Accountants, to the use of their name and opinion in Part A and Part B of this Form N-1A. 11(B). Powers of Attorney authorizing Ernest J. Wright Electronically as signatory for Heath B. McLendon, Knight Edwards, Robert E. McGill, III, Lewis Mandell, Frances M. Hawk and Ian R. Stuart. 27. Financial Data Schedule Electronically

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4/14/924551
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4/23/9323
5/1/93539
12/31/93545NSAR-B
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1/27/9538
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2/1/954551
2/9/9541
2/15/9542
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Filed On / Filed As Of / Effective As Of4/25/9550
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