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As Of Filer Filing As/For/On Docs:Pgs Issuer Agent 10/11/05 Campbell Soup Co 10-K 7/31/05 9:101 893220
Document/Exhibit Description Pages Size
1: 10-K Form 10-K Annual Report Campbell Soup Co. HTML 593K
2: EX-10.(N) Deed of Release, Dated May 27, 2005 HTML 58K
3: EX-21 Subsidiaries (Direct and Indirect) of the Company HTML 21K
4: EX-23 Consent of Independent Registered Public HTML 8K
Accounting Firm
5: EX-24 Power of Attorney HTML 15K
6: EX-31.(I) Certification of Douglas R. Conant HTML 14K
7: EX-31.(II) Certification of Robert A. Schiffner HTML 14K
8: EX-32.(I) Certification of Douglas R. Conant Pursuant to 18 HTML 8K
U.S.C. Section 1350
9: EX-32.(II) Certification of Robert A. Schiffner Pursuant to HTML 8K
18 U.S.C. Section 1350
| e10vk |
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
| For the Fiscal Year Ended July 31, 2005 |
Commission File Number 1-3822 |
CAMPBELL SOUP COMPANY
| New Jersey State of Incorporation |
21-0419870 I.R.S. Employer Identification No. |
1 Campbell Place
Camden, New Jersey 08103-1799
Principal Executive Offices
Telephone Number: (856) 342-4800
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of Each Class Capital Stock, par value $.0375 |
Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered New York Stock Exchange |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
None
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
As of January 28, 2005 (the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter), the aggregate market value of capital stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant was approximately $6,908,285,404. There were 410,636,363 shares of capital stock outstanding as of September 21, 2005.
Portions of the Registrant’s Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareowners to be held on November 18, 2005, are incorporated by reference into Part III.
Campbell Soup Company
Form 10-K
| Index | ||
1
Part I
Item 1. Business
The Company Campbell Soup Company (“Campbell” or the “company”), together with its consolidated subsidiaries, is a global manufacturer and marketer of high-quality, branded convenience food products. Campbell was incorporated as a business corporation under the laws of New Jersey on November 23, 1922; however, through predecessor organizations, it traces its heritage in the food business back to 1869. The company’s principal executive offices are in Camden, New Jersey 08103-1799.
On June 24, 2004, the company announced a series of initiatives designed to improve the company’s sales growth and the quality and growth of its earnings. Beginning with fiscal 2006, the company updated the strategies it is using to continue this effort. The five strategies include:
| • | Expanding the company’s well-known brands within the
simple meal and baked snack categories; |
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| • | Trading consumers up to higher levels of satisfaction
centering on convenience, wellness and quality; |
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| • | Making the company’s products more broadly available in
existing and new markets; |
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| • | Increasing margins by improving price realization and
company-wide productivity; and |
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| • | Improve overall organizational diversity, engagement,
excellence and agility. |
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Through fiscal 2004, the company’s operations were organized and reported in four segments: North America Soup and Away From Home; North America Sauces and Beverages; Biscuits and Confectionery; and International Soup and Sauces. Beginning with fiscal 2005, the company changed its organizational structure and as a result its operations are organized and reported in the following segments: U.S. Soup, Sauces and Beverages; Baking and Snacking; International Soup and Sauces; and Other. The new segments are discussed in greater detail below.
U.S. Soup, Sauces and Beverages The U.S. Soup, Sauces and Beverages segment includes the following retail businesses: Campbell’s condensed and ready-to-serve soups; Swanson broth and canned poultry; Prego pasta sauce; Pace Mexican sauce; Campbell’s Chunky chili; Campbell’s canned pasta, gravies, and beans; Campbell’s Supper Bakes meal kits; V8 vegetable juice; V8 Splash juice beverages; and Campbell’s tomato juice.
Baking and Snacking The Baking and Snacking segment includes the following businesses: Pepperidge Farm cookies, crackers, bakery and frozen products in U.S. retail; Arnott’s biscuits in Australia and Asia Pacific; and Arnott’s salty snacks in Australia.
International Soup and Sauces The International Soup and Sauces segment includes the soup, sauce and beverage businesses outside of the United States, including Europe, Mexico,
Latin America, the Asia Pacific region and the retail business in Canada. The segment’s operations include Erasco and Heisse Tasse soups in Germany, Liebig and Royco soups and Lesieur sauces in France, Campbell’s and Batchelors soups, OXO stock cubes and Homepride sauces in the United Kingdom, Devos Lemmens mayonnaise and cold sauces and Campbell’s and Royco soups in Belgium, Blå Band soups and sauces in Sweden, and McDonnells and Erin soups in Ireland. In Asia Pacific, operations include Campbell’s soup and stock and Swanson broths across the region. In Canada, operations include Habitant and Campbell’s soups, Prego pasta sauce and V8 juices.
Other The balance of the portfolio reported in Other includes Godiva Chocolatier worldwide and the company’s Away From Home operations, which represent the distribution of products such as soup, specialty entrees, beverage products, other prepared foods and Pepperidge Farm products through various food service channels in the United States and Canada.
Ingredients The ingredients required for the manufacture of the company’s food products are purchased from various suppliers. While all such ingredients are available from numerous independent suppliers, raw materials are subject to fluctuations in price attributable to a number of factors, including changes in crop size, cattle cycles, government-sponsored agricultural programs, import and export requirements and weather conditions during the growing and harvesting seasons. To help reduce some of this volatility, the company uses commodity futures contracts for a number of its ingredients, such as corn, cocoa, soybean meal, soybean oil and wheat. Ingredient inventories are at a peak during the late fall and decline during the winter and spring. Since many ingredients of suitable quality are available in sufficient quantities only at certain seasons, the company makes commitments for the purchase of such ingredients during their respective seasons. At this time, the company does not anticipate any material restrictions on availability or shortages of ingredients that would have a significant impact on the company’s businesses. For additional information on the company’s ingredient management and for information relating to the impact of inflation on the company, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition” and Note 18 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Customers In most of the company’s markets, sales activities are conducted by the company’s own sales force and through broker and distributor arrangements. In the United States, Canada and Latin America, the company’s products are generally resold to consumers in retail food chains, mass discounters, mass merchandisers, club stores, convenience stores, drug stores and other retail establishments. In Europe, the company’s products are generally resold to consumers in retail food chains, mass discounters and other retail establishments. In Mexico, the company’s products are generally resold to consumers in retail food chains, club stores, convenience stores, drug stores
2
and other retail establishments. In the Asia Pacific region, the company’s products are generally resold to consumers through retail food chains, convenience stores and other retail establishments. Godiva Chocolatier’s products are sold generally through a network of company-owned retail boutiques in North America, Europe and Asia, franchised third-party retail boutique operators in Europe, third-party distributors in Europe and Asia, and major retailers, including finer department stores and duty-free shops, worldwide. Godiva Chocolatier’s products are also sold through catalogs and on the Internet, although these sales are primarily limited to North America and Japan. The company makes shipments promptly after receipt and acceptance of orders.
The company’s largest customer, Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. and its affiliates, accounted for approximately 14% of the company’s consolidated net sales during fiscal 2005 and 12% during fiscal 2004. All of the company’s segments sold products to Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. or its affiliates. No other customer accounted for 10% or more of the company’s consolidated net sales.
Trademarks and Technology The company owns over 6,900 trademark registrations and applications in over 160 countries and believes that its trademarks are of material importance to its business. Although the laws vary by jurisdiction, trademarks generally are valid as long as they are in use and/or their registrations are properly maintained and have not been found to have become generic. Trademark registrations generally can be renewed indefinitely as long as the trademarks are in use. The company believes that its principal brands, including Campbell’s, Erasco, Liebig, Pepperidge Farm, V8, Pace, Prego, Swanson, Batchelors, Arnott’s, and Godiva, are protected by trademark law in the company’s relevant major markets. In addition, some of the company’s products are sold under brands that have been licensed from third parties.
Although the company owns a number of valuable patents, it does not regard any segment of its business as being dependent upon any single patent or group of related patents. In addition, the company owns copyrights, both registered and unregistered, and proprietary trade secrets, technology, know-how processes, and other intellectual property rights that are not registered.
Competition The company experiences worldwide competition in all of its principal products. This competition arises from numerous competitors of varying sizes, including producers of generic and private label products, as well as from manufacturers of other branded food products, which compete for trade merchandising support and consumer dollars. As such, the number of competitors cannot be reliably estimated. The principal areas of competition are brand recognition, quality, price, advertising, promotion, convenience and service.
Working Capital For information relating to the company’s cash and working capital items, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition.”
Capital Expenditures During fiscal 2005, the company’s aggregate capital expenditures were $332 million. The company expects to spend approximately $360 million for capital projects in fiscal 2006. The major fiscal 2006 capital projects include the ongoing implementation of the SAP enterprise-resource planning system in North America and the construction of a new facility in Everett, Washington, for the company’s Stockpot subsidiary.
Research and Development During the last three fiscal years, the company’s expenditures on research activities relating to new products and the improvement and maintenance of existing products were $95 million in 2005, $93 million in 2004 and $88 million in 2003. The increase during the last two fiscal years in research and development spending was primarily due to currency fluctuations. The company conducts this research primarily at its headquarters in Camden, New Jersey, although important research is undertaken at various other locations inside and outside the United States.
Environmental Matters The company has requirements for the operation and design of its facilities that meet or exceed applicable environmental rules and regulations. Of the company’s $332 million in capital expenditures made during fiscal 2005, approximately $5.8 million was for compliance with environmental laws and regulations in the United States. The company further estimates that approximately $6.4 million of the capital expenditures anticipated during fiscal 2006 will be for compliance with such environmental laws and regulations. The company believes that continued compliance with existing environmental laws and regulations will not have a material effect on capital expenditures, earnings or the competitive position of the company. Additional information regarding the company’s environmental matters is set forth in “Legal Proceedings.”
Seasonality Demand for the company’s products is somewhat seasonal, with the fall and winter months usually accounting for the highest sales volume due primarily to demand for the company’s soup and sauce products. Godiva Chocolatier sales are also strongest during the fall and winter months. Demand for the company’s beverage, baking and snacking products, however, is generally evenly distributed throughout the year.
Regulation The manufacture and marketing of food products is highly regulated. In the United States, the company is subject to regulation by various government agencies, including the Food and Drug Administration, the Department of Agriculture and the Federal Trade Commission, as well as various state and local agencies. The company is also regulated by similar agencies outside the United States and by voluntary organizations such as the National Advertising Division of the Better Business Bureau.
Employees On July 31, 2005, there were approximately 24,000 full-time employees of the company.
3
Financial Information For information with respect to revenue, operating profitability and identifiable assets attributable to the company’s business segments and geographic areas, see Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Company Website The company’s primary corporate website can be found at www.campbellsoupcompany.com. The company
makes available free of charge at this website (under the “Investor Center — Financial Reports — SEC Filings” caption) all of its reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, including its annual report on Form 10-K, its quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and its current reports on Form 8-K. These reports are made available on the website as soon as reasonably practicable after their filing with, or furnishing to, the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Item 2. Properties
The company’s principal executive offices and main research facilities are company-owned and located in Camden, New Jersey.
The following table sets forth the company’s principal manufacturing facilities and the business segment that primarily uses each of the facilities:
| Principal Manufacturing Facilities | |||||||
| Inside the U.S. | Outside the U.S. | ||||||
California
|
Ohio | Australia | Indonesia |
||||
• Dixon (SSB) • Sacramento (SSB/OT) • Stockton (SSB) Connecticut • Bloomfield (BS) Florida • Lakeland (BS) Illinois • Downers Grove (BS) Michigan • Marshall (SSB) New Jersey • South Plainfield (SSB) North Carolina • Maxton (SSB/OT) |
• Napoleon (SSB/OT) • Wauseon (SSB) • Willard (BS) Pennsylvania • Denver (BS) • Downingtown (BS) • Reading (OT) South Carolina • Aiken (BS) Texas • Paris (SSB/OT) Utah • Richmond (BS) Washington • Woodinville (OT) Wisconsin • Milwaukee (SSB) |
• Huntingwood (BS) • Marleston (BS) • Shepparton (ISS) • Virginia (BS) • Miranda (BS) • Smithfield (BS) • Scoresby (BS) Belgium • Puurs (ISS) • Brussels (OT) Canada • Listowel (ISS/OT) • Toronto (ISS/OT) France • Le Pontet (ISS) • Dunkirk (ISS) Germany • Luebeck (ISS) • Gerwisch (ISS) |
• Jawa Barat (BS) Ireland • Thurles (ISS) Malaysia • Selangor Darul Ehsan (ISS) Mexico • Villagran (ISS) • Guasave (ISS) Netherlands • Utrecht (ISS) Papua New Guinea • Port Moresby (BS) • Malahang Lae (BS) Sweden • Kristianstadt (ISS) United Kingdom • Ashford (ISS) • King’s Lynn (ISS) • Worksop (ISS) |
||||
| SSB – U.S. Soup, Sauces and Beverages | |||||||
| BS – Baking and Snacking | |||||||
| ISS – International Soup and Sauces | |||||||
| OT – Other | |||||||
4
Each of the foregoing manufacturing facilities is company-owned, except that the Woodinville, Washington, facility; the Scoresby, Australia, facility; the Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia, facility; and portions of the Ashford, United Kingdom, facility are leased. The Utrecht, Netherlands, facility is subject to a ground lease. The company also operates retail confectionery shops in the United States, Canada, Europe and Asia; retail bakery thrift stores in the United States; and other plants, facilities and offices at various locations in the United States and abroad, including additional
executive offices in Norwalk, Connecticut; Paris, France; and Homebush, Australia. On July 15, 2005, the company announced plans to build a new facility in Everett, Washington, to replace the existing Woodinville, Washington, facility for the manufacture of refrigerated soups by its Stockpot subsidiary.
Management believes that the company’s manufacturing and processing plants are well maintained and are generally adequate to support the current operations of the businesses.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
As previously reported, on March 30, 1998, the company effected a spinoff of several of its non-core businesses to Vlasic Foods International Inc. (“VFI”). VFI and several of its affiliates (collectively, “Vlasic”) commenced cases under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code on January 29, 2001 in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware. Vlasic’s Second Amended Joint Plan of Distribution under Chapter 11 (the “Plan”) was confirmed by an order of the Bankruptcy Court dated November 16, 2001, and became effective on or about November 29, 2001. The Plan provides for the assignment of various causes of action allegedly belonging to the Vlasic estates, including claims against the company allegedly arising from the spinoff, to VFB L.L.C., a limited liability company (“VFB”) whose membership interests are to be distributed under the Plan to Vlasic’s general unsecured creditors.
On February 19, 2002, VFB commenced a lawsuit against the company and several of its subsidiaries in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware alleging, among other things, fraudulent conveyance, illegal dividends and breaches of fiduciary duty by Vlasic directors alleged to be under the company’s control. The lawsuit seeks to hold the company liable in an amount necessary to satisfy all unpaid claims against Vlasic (which VFB estimates in the amended complaint to be $200 million), plus unspecified exemplary and punitive damages.
Following a trial on the merits, on September 13, 2005, the District Court issued Post-Trial Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, ruling in favor of the company and against VFB on all claims. The Court ruled that VFB failed to prove that the spinoff was a constructive or actual fraudulent transfer. The Court also rejected VFB’s claim of breach of fiduciary duty, VFB’s claim that VFI was an alter ego of the company, and VFB’s claim that the spinoff should be deemed an illegal dividend. VFB will have 30 days following the entry of the judgment of the District Court to appeal the decision.
As previously reported, the company received an Examination Report from the Internal Revenue Service on December 23, 2002,
which included a challenge to the treatment of gains and interest deductions claimed in the company’s fiscal 1995 federal income tax return, relating to transactions involving government securities. If the proposed adjustment were upheld, it would require the company to pay a net amount of approximately $100 million in taxes, accumulated interest to December 23, 2002, and penalties. Interest will continue to accrue until the matter is resolved. The company believes these transactions were properly reported on its federal income tax return in accordance with applicable tax laws and regulations in effect during the period involved and is challenging these adjustments vigorously. The company expects a final resolution of this matter in fiscal 2006.
As previously reported, on July 15, 2003, Pepperidge Farm, Incorporated, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the company, made a submission to the United States Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) relating to its use and replacement of certain appliances containing ozone-depleting refrigerants. The submission was made pursuant to the terms of the Ozone-Depleting Substance Emission Reduction Bakery Partnership Agreement (the “EPA Agreement”) entered into by and between Pepperidge Farm and the EPA. Pepperidge Farm executed the EPA Agreement in April 2002 as part of a voluntary EPA-sponsored program relating to the reduction of ozone-depleting refrigerants used in the bakery industry. As a result of the EPA Agreement, as of July 31, 2005, Pepperidge Farm has incurred costs of approximately $4.75 million relating to the evaluation and replacement of certain of its refrigerant appliances. Of this amount, $4 million was incurred in fiscal 2003; the remainder was incurred in fiscal 2004. If the submission is approved by the EPA, in addition to the expenditures previously made, Pepperidge Farm will be required to pay a penalty in the amount of approximately $370 thousand.
Although the results of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty, in management’s opinion, the final outcome of these legal proceedings, tax issues and environmental matters will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated results of operations or financial condition of the company.
5
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None.
Executive Officers of the Company
The following list of executive officers as of October 1, 2005, is included as an item in Part III of this Form 10-K:
| Year First Appointed | ||||||
| Name | Present Title | Age | Executive Officer | |||
Douglas R. Conant
|
President and Chief Executive Officer | 54 | 2001 | |||
Anthony P.
DiSilvestro
|
Vice President — Controller | 46 | 2004 | |||
M. Carl Johnson, III
|
Senior Vice President | 57 | 2001 | |||
| Senior Vice President — Law and Government Affairs | 54 | 1998 | ||||
Larry S. McWilliams
|
Senior Vice President | 49 | 2001 | |||
Denise M. Morrison
|
Senior Vice President | 51 | 2003 | |||
Nancy A. Reardon
|
Senior Vice President | 53 | 2004 | |||
Mark A. Sarvary
|
Executive Vice President | 46 | 2002 | |||
| Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | 55 | 2001 | ||||
David R. White
|
Senior Vice President | 50 | 2004 | |||
Doreen A. Wright
|
Senior Vice President and Chief Information Officer | 48 | 2001 | |||
Douglas R. Conant served as President of Nabisco Foods Company (1995–2001) prior to joining Campbell in 2001.
M. Carl Johnson, III, served as Executive Vice President and President, New Meals Division, Kraft Foods, N.A. (1997–2001) and Member of Kraft Foods Operating Committee (1995–2001) prior to joining Campbell in 2001.
Larry S. McWilliams served as Senior Vice President and General Manager, U.S. Business (1998–2001) of the Minute Maid Company prior to joining Campbell in 2001.
Denise M. Morrison served as Executive Vice President and General Manager, Kraft Snacks Division (2001–2003) of Kraft Foods, Inc., Executive Vice President and General Manager, Kraft Confection Division (2001) of Kraft Foods, Inc., Senior Vice President, Nabisco DTS (2000) of Nabisco, Inc. and Senior Vice President, Nabisco Food and Sales & Integrated Logistics (1998–2000) of Nabisco, Inc. prior to joining Campbell in 2003.
Nancy A. Reardon served as Executive Vice President of Human Resources, Comcast Cable Communications (2002–2004) and Executive Vice President — Human Resources/Corporate Affairs (1997–2002) of Borden Capital Management Partners prior to joining Campbell in 2004.
Mark A. Sarvary served as Chief Executive Officer of J. Crew Group (1999–2002) prior to joining Campbell in 2002.
Robert A. Schiffner served as Senior Vice President and Treasurer (1998–2001) of Nabisco Holdings Corporation prior to joining Campbell in 2001.
David R. White served as Vice President, Product Supply — Global Family Care Business (1999–2004) of The Procter & Gamble Company prior to joining Campbell in 2004.
Doreen A. Wright served as Executive Vice President and Chief Information Officer of Nabisco, Inc. (1999–2001) prior to joining Campbell in 2001.
The company has employed Ellen Oran Kaden and Anthony P. DiSilvestro in an executive or managerial capacity for at least five years.
There is no family relationship among any of the company’s executive officers or between any such officer and any director of Campbell. All of the executive officers were elected at the June 2005 meeting of the Board of Directors.
6
Part II
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Capital Stock, Related Shareowner Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Market for Registrant’s Capital Stock
The company’s capital stock is listed and principally traded on the New York Stock Exchange. The company’s capital stock
is also listed on the SWX Swiss Exchange. On September 21, 2005, there were 31,186 holders of record of the company’s capital stock. Market price and dividend information with respect to the company’s capital stock are set forth in Note 22 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. In September 2005, the company increased the quarterly dividend to be paid in the first quarter of fiscal 2006 to $0.18 per share. Future dividends will be dependent upon future earnings, financial requirements and other factors.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
| Total Number | Maximum Number | |||||||
| of Shares | of Shares that | |||||||
| Total | Purchased as | May Yet Be | ||||||
| Number of | Average | Part of Publicly | Purchased | |||||
| Shares | Price Paid | Announced Plans | Under the Plans | |||||
| Period | Purchased1 | Per Share2 | or Programs | or Programs | ||||
5/2/05–5/31/05 |
5293 | $29.933 | 0 | 0 | ||||
6/1/05–6/30/05 |
588,000 | $31.06 | 0 | 0 | ||||
7/1/05–7/31/05 |
841,2664 | $30.644 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Total |
1,429,795 | $30.81 | 0 | 0 | ||||
| 1 | The company repurchases shares of capital stock to offset the dilutive impact to existing
shareowners of issuances under the company’s stock compensation plans. The company also repurchases
shares of capital stock that are owned and tendered by employees to satisfy tax withholding
obligations on the vesting of restricted shares. All share repurchases were made in open-market
transactions, except for the shares owned and tendered by employees to satisfy tax withholding
obligations (which, unless otherwise indicated, were purchased at the closing price of the
company’s shares on the date of vesting). None of these transactions were made pursuant to a
publicly announced repurchase plan or program. |
|
| 2 | Average price paid per share is calculated on a settlement basis and excludes commission. |
|
| 3 | Represents shares owned and tendered by employees to satisfy tax withholding requirements on the
vesting of restricted shares. |
|
| 4 | Includes 1,266 shares owned and tendered by employees at an average price per share of $30.97 to
satisfy tax withholding requirements on the vesting of restricted shares. |
7
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
Five-Year Review — Consolidated
| Fiscal Year | 2005 | 20041 | 2003 | 20022 | 20013 | |||||||||||||||
Summary of Operations |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 7,548 | $ | 7,109 | $ | 6,678 | $ | 6,133 | $ | 5,771 | ||||||||||
Earnings before interest and taxes |
1,210 | 1,115 | 1,105 | 984 | 1,194 | |||||||||||||||
Earnings before taxes |
1,030 | 947 | 924 | 798 | 987 | |||||||||||||||
Earnings before cumulative effect
of accounting change |
707 | 647 | 626 | 525 | 649 | |||||||||||||||
Cumulative effect of accounting change |
— | — | (31 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Net earnings |
707 | 647 | 595 | 525 | 649 | |||||||||||||||
Financial Position |
||||||||||||||||||||
Plant assets — net |
$ | 1,987 | $ | 1,901 | $ | 1,843 | $ | 1,684 | $ | 1,637 | ||||||||||
Total assets |
6,776 | 6,662 | 6,205 | 5,721 | 5,927 | |||||||||||||||
Total debt |
2,993 | 3,353 | 3,528 | 3,645 | 4,049 | |||||||||||||||
Shareowners’ equity (deficit) |
1,270 | 874 | 387 | (114 | ) | (247 | ) | |||||||||||||
Per Share Data |
||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings before cumulative effect
of accounting change — basic |
$ | 1.73 | $ | 1.58 | $ | 1.52 | $ | 1.28 | $ | 1.57 | ||||||||||
Earnings before cumulative effect
of accounting change — assuming
dilution |
1.71 | 1.57 | 1.52 | 1.28 | 1.55 | |||||||||||||||
Net earnings — basic |
1.73 | 1.58 | 1.45 | 1.28 | 1.57 | |||||||||||||||
Net earnings — assuming dilution |
1.71 | 1.57 | 1.45 | 1.28 | 1.55 | |||||||||||||||
Dividends declared |
0.68 | 0.63 | 0.63 | 0.63 | 0.90 | |||||||||||||||
Other Statistics |
||||||||||||||||||||
Capital expenditures |
$ | 332 | $ | 288 | $ | 283 | $ | 269 | $ | 200 | ||||||||||
Number of shareowners (in thousands) |
43 | 45 | 46 | 47 | 48 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding |
409 | 409 | 411 | 410 | 414 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding — assuming dilution |
413 | 412 | 411 | 411 | 418 | |||||||||||||||
In 2003, the company adopted SFAS No. 142 resulting in the elimination of amortization of goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets. Prior periods have not been restated. See Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
The 2003 fiscal year consisted of fifty-three weeks compared to fifty-two weeks in all other periods. The additional week contributed 2 percentage points of the sales increase compared to 2002, and approximately $.02 per share to net earnings.
| 1 | 2004 results include a pre-tax restructuring charge of $32 ($22 after tax or $.05 per share
basic and assuming dilution) related to a reduction in workforce and the implementation of a
distribution and logistics realignment in Australia. |
|
| 2 | 2002 results include pre-tax costs of $20 ($14 after tax or $.03 per share basic and assuming
dilution) related to an Australian manufacturing reconfiguration. |
|
| 3 | 2001 results include pre-tax costs of $15 ($11 after tax or $.03 per share basic and assuming
dilution) related to an Australian manufacturing reconfiguration. |
8
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition
Results of Operations
Overview
2005 Net earnings were $707 million ($1.71 per share) in
2005
compared to $647 million ($1.57 per share) in 2004. (All
earnings per share amounts included in Management’s
Discussion and Analysis are presented on a diluted
basis.) Net earnings between 2005 and 2004 were impacted
by an increase in sales, lower corporate expenses and the
favorable impact of currency, partially offset by a
decline in gross margin as a percentage of sales and an
increase in interest expense. The 2004 results were also
impacted by the following:
| • | A pre-tax restructuring charge of $32 million ($22
million after tax or $.05 per share) related to a
reduction in workforce and the implementation of a
distribution and logistics realignment in Australia. (See
also the section entitled Restructuring Program and Note
5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements); |
| • | A pre-tax gain of $16 million ($10 million after tax or
$.02 per share) from a settlement of a class action
lawsuit involving ingredient suppliers; and |
| • | A pre-tax gain of $10 million ($6 million after tax or
$.02 per share) from a sale of a manufacturing site in
California. |
The gains were recorded in Other expenses/(income).
2004 In 2004, net earnings increased 3% to $647 million from $626 million before the cumulative effect of accounting change and earnings per share increased 3% to $1.57 from $1.52 in 2003.
In addition to the 2004 restructuring charge and gains, earnings between 2004 and 2003 before the cumulative effect of accounting change were also impacted by an increase in sales, favorable currency translation, lower interest expense and a lower tax rate, partially offset by a decline in gross margin as a percentage of sales and higher administrative expenses. In addition, there were 52 weeks in 2004 and 53 weeks in 2003. The additional week contributed approximately $.02 per share to earnings.
In connection with the adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, the company recognized a non-cash charge of $31 million (net of a $17 million tax benefit), or $.08 per share, in the first quarter of 2003 as a cumulative effect of accounting change. This charge related to impaired goodwill associated with the Stockpot business, a food service business acquired in August 1998. See also Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
In the first quarter 2004, the company acquired certain Australian chocolate biscuit brands for approximately $9 million. These brands are included in the Baking and Snacking segment.
During the first quarter of 2003, the company acquired two businesses for cash consideration of approximately $170 million and assumed debt of approximately $20 million. The company acquired Snack Foods Limited, a leader in the Australian salty snack category, and Erin Foods, the number two dry soup manufacturer in Ireland. Snack Foods Limited is included in the Baking and Snacking segment. Erin Foods is included in the International Soup and Sauces segment. The businesses have annual sales of approximately $160 million.
Sales
An analysis of net sales by segment follows:
| % Change | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 2005/ | 2004/ | |||||||||||||||||||
| (millions) | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||
U.S. Soup, Sauces and Beverages |
$ | 3,098 | $ | 2,998 | $ | 2,944 | 3 | 2 | ||||||||||||
Baking and Snacking |
1,742 | 1,613 | 1,428 | 8 | 13 | |||||||||||||||
International Soup and Sauces |
1,703 | 1,595 | 1,438 | 7 | 11 | |||||||||||||||
Other |
1,005 | 903 | 868 | 11 | 4 | |||||||||||||||
| $ | 7,548 | $ | 7,109 | $ | 6,678 | 6 | 6 | |||||||||||||
An analysis of percent change of net sales by reportable segment follows:
| U.S. Soup, | Baking | International | ||||||||||||||||||
| Sauces and | and | Soup and | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2005/2004 | Beverages | Snacking | Sauces | Other | Total | |||||||||||||||
Volume and Mix |
2 | % | 4 | % | 2 | % | 7 | % | 3 | % | ||||||||||
Price and Sales Allowances |
1 | 3 | — | 3 | 2 | |||||||||||||||
Increased Promotional Spending1 |
— | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | — | (1 | ) | ||||||||||||
Currency |
— | 2 | 6 | 1 | 2 | |||||||||||||||
| 3 | % | 8 | % | 7 | % | 11 | % | 6 | % | |||||||||||
| U.S. Soup, | Baking | International | ||||||||||||||||||
| Sauces and | and | Soup and | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2004/2003 | Beverages | Snacking | Sauces | Other | Total | |||||||||||||||
Volume and Mix |
— | % | 4 | % | 2 | % | 1 | % | 2 | % | ||||||||||
53rd Week |
(1 | ) | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | (1 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||||||||
Price and Sales Allowances |
2 | 2 | — | 2 | 2 | |||||||||||||||
Decreased/(Increased) Promotional Spending1 |
1 | (1 | ) | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Acquisitions |
— | 2 | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Currency |
— | 8 | 11 | 2 | 4 | |||||||||||||||
| 2 | % | 13 | % | 11 | % | 4 | % | 6 | % | |||||||||||
| 1 | Revenue reductions from trade promotion and consumer coupon redemption programs. |
9
In 2005, U.S. Soup, Sauces and Beverages sales increased 3%. U.S. soup sales increased 5%, driven by an 8% gain in condensed soup and a 12% increase in broth, partially offset by a 1% decline in ready-to-serve soup. The U.S. condensed soup increase was driven by a double-digit increase in eating soups, due in part to the combination of successful merchandising and kids promotional marketing programs, increased advertising and higher prices. Cooking varieties of condensed soup also achieved sales growth behind strong performance during the holiday season. Condensed soup sales also benefited from gravity-feed shelving systems installed in retail stores. Broth sales increased, driven by gains achieved through its expanded use in cooking and strong consumer response to two new organic varieties in aseptic containers introduced earlier in 2005. In ready-to-serve soup, Campbell’s Chunky soup sales increased 7%. These gains were offset by declines in sales of Campbell’s Select soups and Campbell’s Kitchen Classics soups. The Campbell’s Select soups decline of 15% was due to volume losses resulting from competitive activity. Sales of microwaveable soups were flat for the year, as double-digit growth of Campbell’s Chunky and Campbell’s Select soups in microwaveable bowls was offset by declines in Campbell’s Soup at Hand sippable soups. In other parts of the business, the launch of Campbell’s Chunky chili in 2005 added to sales gains. Campbell’s SpaghettiOs pasta sales rose as consumers responded to the transition from the Franco-American brand to the Campbell’s brand and to new advertising. Sales of Prego pasta sauces declined slightly, while sales of Pace Mexican sauces were flat for the year. V8 vegetable juice sales increased due to higher prices and improved volume, while sales of V8 Splash juice beverages and Campbell’s tomato juice declined.
In 2004, U.S. Soup, Sauces and Beverages sales increased 2%. U.S. soup sales increased 2%, driven by an 8% gain in ready-to-serve soup, partially offset by a 2% decline in condensed soup. The ready-to-serve sales performance was driven by the strong performance from microwaveable soups, including Campbell’s Select and Campbell’s Chunky soups, which were introduced in 2004, and Campbell’s Soup at Hand sippable soups. Broth sales increased 6%. Beverage sales increased, led by growth of V8 vegetable juice. Sales of Pace Mexican sauces were equal to 2003, and Prego pasta sauces experienced a decline in sales, attributable in part to weakness in the dry pasta category.
Baking and Snacking sales increased 8% in 2005 versus 2004. Pepperidge Farm contributed significantly to the sales increase as a result of sales gains across bakery, cookies and crackers and frozen, primarily due to higher volume and increased prices. The fresh bakery business experienced double-digit growth as
a result of expanded distribution and product improvements on bagels and English muffins along with strong results from Pepperidge Farm Farmhouse breads and Pepperidge Farm Carb Style breads and rolls. In cookies and crackers, sales growth was driven by Pepperidge Farm Chocolate Chunk cookies, four new soft-baked varieties of cookies, and the introduction of sugar-free cookies and Whims poppable snacks. In addition, Pepperidge Farm Goldfish crackers delivered sales growth. Pepperidge Farm frozen product sales increased behind the strong performance of pot pies, breads and pastry. Arnott’s sales grew primarily due to currency and volume gains. Arnott’s achieved sales growth in each of its three businesses: sweet biscuits, savory biscuits and salty snacks.
Baking and Snacking sales increased 13% in 2004 versus 2003. The favorable currency impact was due primarily to the strengthening of the Australian dollar. Pepperidge Farm contributed to the sales increase as a result of growth in Goldfish crackers and fresh bread. Arnott’s achieved an increase in sales driven by innovation on the Tim Tam, Shapes and Jatz products and new product offerings in the Snack Right and Salada brands.
International Soup and Sauces sales increased 7% in 2005 versus 2004, driven primarily by currency. In Europe, strong sales gains of wet and dry soups in France and Campbell’s wet soups in Belgium also contributed to growth. In Asia Pacific, Australian beverages and broth delivered volume gains, while sales increased in Asia, in part, from the launch of a new dry soup product targeting breakfast consumption. Canada achieved volume growth due in part to its ready-to-serve soup business, which includes a new aseptic variety, Campbell’s Gardennay soup.
International Soup and Sauces sales increased 11% in 2004 versus 2003, primarily due to currency. The increase in volume and mix was driven primarily by sales gains in France, Australia, Belgium and Asia, partially offset by sales declines in the United Kingdom and Germany. In Australia, soup had strong sales and volume growth driven by Campbell’s Country Ladle and Chunky soup.
In Other, sales increased 11% in 2005 versus 2004. Away From Home delivered strong sales growth, led by premium refrigerated soups. Godiva Chocolatier’s worldwide sales increased double-digits with North America, Europe and Asia all contributing to growth. In North America, Godiva achieved double-digit same-store sales results driven by successful new products, including sugar-free chocolates and the relaunch of truffles.
In Other, sales increased 4% in 2004 versus 2003. Away From Home sales grew slightly, primarily due to strong sales of premium refrigerated soups. Godiva Chocolatier’s worldwide sales increased due to improving same-store sales trends in North America and increased sales in duty free stores.
10
Gross Margin Gross margin, defined as Net sales less Cost of products sold, increased by $135 million in 2005. As a percent of sales, gross margin was 40.5% in 2005, 41.1% in 2004 and 43.0% in 2003. The percentage point decrease in 2005 was due to the impact of inflation and other factors (approximately 3.0 percentage points), a higher level of promotional spending (approximately 0.3 percentage points) and mix (approximately 0.1 percentage points), partially offset by productivity improvements (approximately 2.0 percentage points) and higher selling prices (approximately 0.8 percentage points). The percentage point decrease in 2004 was due to costs associated with quality and packaging improvements (approximately 1.0 percentage point), mix (approximately 0.7 percentage points), higher pension expense and the impact of acquisitions (approximately 0.3 percentage points), and the impact of inflation and other factors (approximately 2.7 percentage points), partially offset by higher selling prices (approximately 0.9 percentage points) and productivity improvements (approximately 1.9 percentage points).
Marketing and Selling Expenses Marketing and selling expenses as a percent of sales were 15.7% in 2005, 16.2% in 2004 and 17.1% in 2003. Marketing and selling expenses increased 3% in 2005. The increase was driven by higher levels of advertising and currency. In 2004, Marketing and selling expenses increased 1% from 2003. The increase was driven by currency, partially offset by reductions in marketing expenses related to consumer promotion activity and lower media production costs.
Administrative Expenses Administrative expenses as a percent of sales were 7.6% in 2005, 2004, and 2003. Administrative expenses increased by 5% in 2005 from 2004. Currency accounted for approximately 2 percentage points of the increase and costs associated with the implementation of the SAP enterprise-resource planning system in North America accounted for 2 percentage points of the increase. Administrative expenses increased by 7% in 2004 from 2003. Currency accounted for approximately 4 percentage points of the increase, with the balance due to general inflationary increases and costs associated with litigation.
Research and Development Expenses Research and development expenses increased $2 million or 2% in 2005 from 2004, primarily due to currency. Research and development expenses increased $5 million or 6% in 2004 from 2003, primarily due to currency, which accounted for approximately 4 percentage points of the increase.
Other Expenses/(Income) Other income in 2005 of $4 million was primarily royalty income related to the company’s brands.
Other income in 2004 of $13 million included a $16 million gain from the company’s share of a class action settlement involving ingredient suppliers, a $10 million gain on a sale of a manu-
facturing site, other net income of $4 million, partially offset by a $10 million adjustment to the carrying value of long-term investments in affordable housing partnerships and $7 million in expenses from currency hedging related to the financing of international activities.
Other expenses of $28 million in 2003 included a $36 million adjustment to the carrying value of long-term investments in affordable housing partnerships, $15 million in expenses from currency hedging related to the financing of international activities, partially offset by $16 million of gains on the sales of land and buildings, a $5 million one-time payment for the transfer of the Godiva Chocolatier ice cream license, and other net income of $2 million. The sales of land and buildings relate to the closures of a dry soup plant in Ireland ($8 million) and an Arnott’s plant in Melbourne, Australia ($8 million).
Operating Earnings Segment operating earnings increased 6% in 2005 from 2004.
Segment operating earnings declined 3% in 2004 from 2003. The restructuring charge accounted for 2 percentage points of the decline.
An analysis of operating earnings by segment follows: