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Excalibur Technologies Corp – ‘10-K/A’ for 1/31/00

On:  Thursday, 11/16/00, at 5:16pm ET   ·   For:  1/31/00   ·   Accession #:  316222-0-12   ·   File #:  0-09747

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  As Of                Filer                Filing    For·On·As Docs:Size

11/16/00  Excalibur Technologies Corp       10-K/A      1/31/00    2:169K

Amendment to Annual Report   —   Form 10-K
Filing Table of Contents

Document/Exhibit                   Description                      Pages   Size 

 1: 10-K/A      Amended Annual Report                                 57    293K 
 2: EX-27       Financial Data Sheet                                   1      5K 


10-K/A   —   Amended Annual Report
Document Table of Contents

Page (sequential) | (alphabetic) Top
 
11st Page   -   Filing Submission
4Item 1. Business
13Item 2. Properties
"Item 3. Legal Proceedings
"Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
14Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters
15Item 6. Selected Financial Data
16Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
23Item 7A. Market Risk
"Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
"Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
24Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant
27Item 11. Executive Compensation
29Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
30Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
32Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
"Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K
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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-K/A ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 2000 Commission File Number 0-9747 EXCALIBUR TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 85-0278207 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 1921 Gallows Road, Suite 200, Vienna, Virginia 22182 (Address of principal executive offices (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (703)761 - 3700 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to the filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes |X| No __ Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. |X| The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of April 7, 2000 (based on the closing sales price as reported on the NASDAQ National Market System) was $376,614,034. The number of shares outstanding of the registrant's class of common stock as of April 7, 2000 was 14,739,232. The Index to Exhibits begins on Page 29
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EXPLANATORY NOTE The Company filed a preliminary proxy statement (the "Proxy") pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") on August 14, 2000. The Proxy incorporated the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2000 by reference. In connection with the SEC's review of the Proxy, several comments were raised by the Staff relative to certain disclosures in the Company's Form 10-K. This amended 10-K reflects revisions to certain disclosures in Part I, Item 1; Part II, Item 7; and Part IV, Item 14 (the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements) to address the Staff's comments.
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EXCALIBUR TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JANUARY 31, 2000 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page PART I Item 1. Business......................................................1 Item 2. Properties...................................................10 Item 3. Legal Proceedings............................................10 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders..........10 PART II Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters..........................................11 Item 6. Selected Financial Data......................................12 Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations..........................13 Item 7A. Market Risk..................................................20 Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data..................20 Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure..........................20 PART III Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant...........21 Item 11. Executive Compensation ......................................24 Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management...................................................27 Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions...............29 PART IV Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K.....................................................29
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PART I Item 1. Business This report contains forward looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. The statements contained in this report that are not purely historical are forward looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including without limitation statements regarding the expectations, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the future of Excalibur Technologies Corporation ("Excalibur" or the "Company"). All forward looking statements included in this report are based on information available to the Company on the date hereof and the Company assumes no obligation to update any such forward looking statements. The Company's actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward looking statements as a result of certain factors, including those set forth elsewhere in this report. Overview Excalibur designs, develops, markets and supports high-performance, accurate, scalable and secure search-powered multimedia software solutions. Excalibur offers a suite of intelligent search solutions for corporate intranets, Internet e-commerce, online publishing, application service providers ("ASP") and the original equipment manufacturer ("OEM") market that enables individuals to quickly capture, analyze, index, catalog, access, navigate, retrieve, publish and share relevant information residing on an enterprise's networks, intranets, extranets and the Internet. Retrievable assets or data types include paper documents, text, databases, word processing documents, PDF (Portable Document Format) files, newsfeeds, groupware systems, e-mails, images, audio and video. Excalibur's software solutions deliver capabilities for ingesting, analyzing and encoding analog or digital video, managing video content, video content rough-cut editing, web publishing, real-time profiling and retrospective search, combined full-text and database searching, word meaning-based semantic searching, fault-tolerant pattern recognition-based searching for both text and images, statistical searching and a full suite of traditional keyword and Boolean search techniques. Excalibur RetrievalWare(R), an enabling technology for Intranet enterprise portals, has a modular architecture that supports parallel processing on distributed, multi-threaded servers and is designed to support both very large databases and large information systems with thousands of users. It offers users a web-based unified view of all information assets and enables highly accurate search and retrieval over these assets. Excalibur RetrievalWare WebExpress is an advanced search engine designed for use by web-driven businesses who need to provide their web site prospects and customers with the most accurate search results. Excalibur Screening Room(R), the Company's video content management product, has a modular architecture, ASPenVM, designed to enable interconnected computer networks at end user and ASP installations to provide secure, scalable and intuitive access to, and re-purposing and publishing capabilities for, video content over intranets, extranets and the Internet. Excalibur offers its software solutions to information systems for workgroups, enterprises and distributed wide area networks, including the Internet and World Wide Web. The Company also offers training, consulting and maintenance services to facilitate implementation and use of Excalibur technology. Excalibur's software products combine two unique and complementary core technologies: semantic network and Adaptive Pattern Recognition Processing ("APRP(TM)"). The semantic network leverages lexical knowledge at the highest level using built-in knowledge bases to search for specific word meanings enriched by related terms and concepts. The APRP(TM) technology identifies patterns in digital data, providing the capability to build content-based analysis and retrieval applications for any type of digital information. By integrating these two approaches, Excalibur believes that it delivers complete, powerful, yet easy to use search-powered capabilities. The combined technology underlies most Excalibur applications. Excalibur licenses its software products directly to commercial businesses and government agencies throughout North America, Europe and other parts of the world and also distributes its software products to end users through license agreements with value-added resellers, system integrators, OEM, ASP and other strategic partners. On November 17, 1999, the Company formally announced the alignment of its business into two operating segments. The Excalibur 1
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Applications Group develops, markets and services the Excalibur RetrievalWare suite of products and targets large corporations and government organizations building knowledge management intranets and portals, as well as Internet based e-commerce and online service businesses. The Excalibur Media Services Group develops, markets and services the Screening Room product line and focuses on opportunities in association with third party ASPs and OEMs that will host or embed Screening Room in their product and service offerings for their customers and end users engaged in media, broadcast, entertainment, training, distance learning, collaborative media production and corporate communication activities. Excalibur's wholly owned subsidiary located in the United Kingdom, Excalibur Technologies International, Ltd. ("ETIL") and a branch of ETIL located in Germany conduct international sales activities. Except as otherwise noted, Excalibur and its subsidiaries are collectively referred to hereinafter as the "Company." The Company can be contacted via e-mail at invest@excalib.com and visited at its web site at www.excalib.com. Information on our web site is not part of this Form 10-K. 2
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PRODUCTS Excalibur offers a suite of intelligent search solutions for corporate intranets, Internet e-commerce, online publishing and the OEM market through the Excalibur Applications Group which develops, markets, licenses and services the Excalibur RetrievalWare suite of multimedia search solutions. This product group includes Excalibur RetrievalWare, Excalibur RetrievalWare FileRoom, Excalibur RetrievalWare WebExpress, Excalibur Internet Spider, Excalibur RetrievalWare SDK and Excalibur EFS. Through the Excalibur Media Services Group, the Company provides video-centric multimedia solutions with Excalibur Screening Room, Excalibur Visual RetrievalWare, and Excalibur Video Analysis Engine (VAE). The Media Services Group's products are targeted at the rapidly emerging market for managing video content on the Internet and over private computer networks. Excalibur Application Group Products: The Excalibur Application Group's products contributed 88%, 94%, and 97% of total consolidated revenues in fiscal years 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Excalibur RetrievalWare Excalibur RetrievalWare offers an advanced componentized approach to content access and retrieval and is an enabling technology for intranet enterprise portals, web publishing and e-commerce applications. A high-performance scalable, more accurate alternative to traditional search and retrieval systems, Excalibur RetrievalWare is a comprehensive software solution designed for enterprise-level content access and retrieval and intended to empower users to find mission critical data across multiple data types, all from a common user interface. By integrating the APRP(TM) and semantic network technologies, Excalibur RetrievalWare delivers superior levels of power and performance throughout the entire information management process, from data capture and indexing to searching, retrieval and dissemination. With Excalibur's semantic networks, users can easily and automatically find required information by using all of the power and richness of natural language processing. Excalibur RetrievalWare incorporates syntax, morphology and the actual meaning of words. The baseline semantic network, created from complete dictionaries, a thesaurus and other reference sources, gives users a built-in knowledge base of 500,000 word meanings, 50,000 language idioms and 1.6 million word associations. Users enter straightforward plain English queries that are automatically enhanced by the related terms and concepts, thereby increasing the opportunity for the return of highly relevant data. The software recognizes words at the root level, idioms and the multiple meanings of words. An important benefit of this approach is the elimination of the costs associated with defining keywords, building topic trees, establishing expert rules and sorting and labeling information in database fields. Excalibur RetrievalWare also enables the integration of specialized semantic networks for legal, medical, finance, engineering and other disciplines. APRP(TM) identifies patterns in digital information. In text applications, it provides fuzzy searching with a high degree of precision and recall, giving end users the ability to retrieve even approximations of search queries with a high degree of confidence that all of the requested information will be returned regardless of errors in spelling or the existence of "dirty data." The software works at high speed and supports the rapid development of multi-language text-retrieval systems. Excalibur RetrievalWare supports more than 200 document formats stored on file servers, in groupware systems, relational databases, document management systems, intranets and the Internet. Excalibur RetrievalWare provides real time profiling which enables users to create and save Real Time Agent Queries (Profiles) that will automatically collect incoming documents of interest. The RetrievalWare Profiling Server filters, stores and distributes incoming data from any source including real-time newsfeeds, relational databases, paper repositories and the RetrievalWare Internet Spider. The latest version of the product, Excalibur RetrievalWare 6.7, was released in the third quarter of fiscal year 2000. RetrievalWare 6.7 is a major upgrade that allows end users a wider degree of flexibility through automatic categorization, enhanced XML support and expert directories. The upgrade also features a new Power Search Plug-in for Lotus Notes, which allows end users to power search from inside the Notes environment across data distributed enterprisewide, and groupware support for FileNET Panagon and Documentum. The groupware plug-ins further enable users to integrate these platforms and make them searchable with all other enterprise knowledge assets without taking them out of service. With the new automatic categorization feature, users can quickly and easily create categories of interest to them and RetrievalWare 6.7 will automatically and accurately place information pertaining to certain topics into these categories 3
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for all users to navigate and/or search on. The Experts Directory is designed to connect domain experts or others who might have valuable information in a specific topic or area of research to users seeking to leverage that knowledge. The Knowledge Contributor enables users to add documents to RetrievalWare libraries from their desktop. SmartView enables users to view documents in their original published format, allowing users to view documents with the formatting, graphics and layout of the application used to create the document, with search hits highlighted and other RetrievalWare browsing and mark-up features available. Other features of version 6.7 include the ability to index and retrieve documents stored in zip archives, language plug-ins and support for Linux. Excalibur RetrievalWare provides access to both unstructured and structured information across enterprise networks, workgroup LANs, and intranets. The software may be deployed on a single server or on any number of physical servers. Excalibur RetrievalWare server solutions can be run on multiple platforms including leading UNIX and Windows NT platforms. The Excalibur RetrievalWare product family includes the following components: Excalibur RetrievalWare FileRoom Excalibur RetrievalWare FileRoom is built on Excalibur RetrievalWare technology and is an optional component to allow loading, indexing, viewing and managing scanned documents, images and text. Users access the FileRoom through a hierarchy consisting of FileRoom documents, where each tier in the hierarchy is a container for storing documents. Users can directly view the scanned image of a retrieved document from the FileRoom. Graphs, diagrams, handwritten notations and signatures in the retrieved document are immediately accessible. "Fuzzy" searching capabilities provided by APRP(TM) give users a high level of confidence that their queries will return all of the requested information regardless of the quality of Optical Character Recognition ("OCR") data. Document-level security lets organizations control user access at the fileroom (library), cabinet, drawer, folder and document level. Excalibur RetrievalWare WebExpress Excalibur RetrievalWare WebExpress is a stand-alone search and retrieval tool designed for online service providers and content-rich Internet e-commerce sites. RetrievalWare WebExpress offers superior search accuracy, performance and scalability, supporting high numbers of concurrent users searching large and heterogeneous document collections. Excalibur Internet Spider Excalibur Internet Spider is a multimedia, high-performance web spider/crawler for augmenting the retrieval capabilities of Excalibur RetrievalWare, for stand-alone use, or for integration with other applications. In addition to HTML-based web pages, Excalibur Internet Spider also retrieves word processing, PDF, and multimedia assets including audio, video and images. It is highly configurable and multi-threaded and can provide deep, broad and repetitive crawling. Users who want immediate notification when items of interest arrive can post Agent Profiles to pull links to related documents to their desktops. Components can be deployed on multiple machines for optimum performance and bandwidth. Excalibur RetrievalWare SDK The Excalibur RetrievalWare SDK (Software Developer's Kit) is a comprehensive set of tools for building advanced search-based solutions. At its core is a highly scalable, distributed client/server architecture. Independent server processes maximize the efficiency and reliability of document loading, indexing and query handling and support security and encryption/decryption features. Dedicated server processes enable integration of text search and relational database (DBMS) storage capabilities through an open DBMS gateway. The client environment is optimized for the development of graphical interfaces using industry standard tools such as Java and Visual Basic. Excalibur RetrievalWare delivers Visual Basic custom controls, remote procedure calls and open server capabilities as well as engine-level, high-level and client/server application program interfaces ("APIs"). These features speed the development of systems that can support thousands of users and contain custom functionality. 4
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Excalibur RetrievalWare Synchronizers Excalibur RetrievalWare Synchronizers provide document-level security for users to search the contents of multiple native repositories from a single point of access including Lotus Notes, Microsoft Exchange, Documentum EDMS 98, FileNET Panagon, native file systems and relational database management systems. Excalibur Electronic Filing Software (EFS) Excalibur EFS version 3.7 is the last version of the product which was originally introduced in 1991 and has been phased out. Users of EFS have migrated to RetrievalWare with the FileRoom option. EFS enables text and images to be entered into the system from computer files, scanners or facsimile machines (after the scanned image is converted to text by optical character recognition software) and are automatically filed and indexed in a replica of a physical file room with file cabinets, drawers, folders, in-baskets and wastebaskets, utilizing a graphical user interface. EFS provides users with multiple methods for document retrieval and operates under leading UNIX operating systems and Windows NT in a client/server environment. Client-only implementations are available on personal computers running Microsoft Windows and Apple Macintoshes. EFS also provides links to leading external databases and APIs that give users the ability to integrate EFS with other software applications and products. A variation of this software product provides document image management capability for the World Wide Web. Excalibur Media Services Group Products: The Excalibur Media Services Group's products contributed 12%, 6%, and 3% of total consolidated revenues in fiscal years 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Excalibur Screening Room Excalibur Screening Room is a comprehensive solution for video asset management providing scalable access, search and retrieval of video assets, both analog and digital, from any desktop. It provides for real-time capturing, encoding, analyzing, cataloguing, browsing, searching and retrieving video, as well as related closed-caption text and metadata, over corporate intranets/extranets. Designed to manage video content in Internet portal and corporate intranet environments, Excalibur Screening Room also supports media, broadcast and entertainment video asset management solutions. It enables users to easily capture analog or digital video, automatically create an intelligent video storyboard, and play it back in any of the industry's standard video file formats. Screening Room users can then automatically browse, search and retrieve precisely what video clips they are looking for without having to play or watch the video in its entirety. Excalibur Screening Room combines the APRP(TM) technology for video analysis with Excalibur RetrievalWare's indexing capabilities. Excalibur Screening Room consists of four components: Capture Client, Edit Client, Browser Client and Video Asset Server. The Capture Client captures, analyzes and storyboards analog or digital video assets, including live feeds and associated closed caption text and annotations for playback. The Edit Client is for use by persons responsible for quality assurance and editorial control of storyboards and metadata. It allows browsing, searching, editing and annotation of storyboards. Users can additionally output new rough cut edit segments to Edit Decision Lists("EDL") for import into higher-end offline editing systems like AVID and Media 100. The Browser Client allows user access to catalogs of video assets through any standard web browser. The Video Asset Server indexes and stores captured video assets for instantaneous browsing, search and retrieval in a client/server environment. Version 2.0, the latest version of Excalibur Screening Room, includes new functionality that enables users to search video based on spoken audio content (speech-to-text). When closed-caption text is not present, Screening Room automatically translates the spoken portion of the audio track to electronic text that can be searched using Excalibur RetrievalWare. In the fourth quarter, the Company announced a new software architecture for its Screening Room product. Called ASPenVM (Application Service Provider Enabled Network for Video Management), the architecture establishes a platform that ASP and streaming media platform partners can use to create capabilities for managing video over intranets and the Internet. 5
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Excalibur Visual RetrievalWare Leveraging the APRP(TM) technology, Excalibur Visual RetrievalWare is a visual retrieval engine and a comprehensive image processing library and programmer's toolkit that enables the development of client/server systems that automatically index and retrieve digital images. Applications range from electronic shopping and digital libraries to document imaging and positive identification. Users can search for visual information directly from their intranet, a corporate database, the Internet, or other sources using images or video clips as clues. Visual data is reduced to a searchable index that is typically less than 10% of the size of the original image and is automatically recognized based on its shape, color and texture. Users submit queries using examples of visual data or by authoring a visual clue with a graphical product. Based on the shape, color and texture of the visual clue, a list of similar or exact matches is returned. The product delivers its advanced retrieval capabilities in an open, flexible, scalable and secure architecture and is designed to be easy to implement and ready for extension. Excalibur Video Analysis Engine (VAE) Excalibur Video Analysis Engine is a toolkit that enables developers and programmers to construct applications that analyze and re-purpose video content. VAE analyzes any kind of multi-media/video asset whether it is analog or digital, allows programmers to create multi-threaded applications and has enhanced scalability. The toolkit is available as a Microsoft DirectShow filter or C Library Developer's Kit. Based on the APRP(TM) technology, VAE plugs into applications, enabling highly accurate event-change detection. VAE uses a caching technique which compares a series of video frames based upon "event detectors" dynamically selected by the calling program. The event detectors look for specific occurrences in the video, triggering "event alarms" appropriate to the developer's application. Events include cuts, fades and dissolves. SERVICES Technical Support, Implementation Support and Education Excalibur provides technical support, or maintenance, to customers through its technical support personnel located in the Company's Columbia, Maryland; Carlsbad, California and Windsor, United Kingdom facilities and through certain product distributors. Technical support consists of bug fixing, telephone support and product enhancements. Technical support typically is provided to customers under a renewable annual contract. All Excalibur service plan customers have access to the Excalibur Online Technical Support web site which provides the latest product information, general service updates and web forums for technical discussions. The web site also provides electronic forms for opening technical support cases and suggesting product, service and Company enhancements. The Company also provides on-site implementation and consulting services to its customers through employee and independent consultants who have been trained and certified by the Company. Implementation and consulting services are offered as a package or on a time-and-materials basis. The Company conducts training seminars at its offices in Vienna, Virginia; Carlsbad, California; and Windsor, UK, as well as on-site training for its customers and distribution channel partners. Training customers typically pay on a per-course basis for regularly scheduled classes and on a per-day basis for on-site or dedicated courses. MARKETING AND DISTRIBUTION The Company's sales and marketing strategy focuses, in the case of the Excalibur Applications Group, on the licensing of Excalibur products to end-user customers through both a direct sales force as well as strategic partners and OEMs. The Excalibur Media Services Group emphasizes the licensing of Excalibur products to end-user customers indirectly through industry partners and application service providers. The targeted customer group for the Company's products includes the world's largest corporations, government agencies and other institutions, large computer systems integrators, web-based application service providers and web-driven businesses. For both business units, members of the North American sales team are located throughout the United States, and most of the overseas sales team is located in the United Kingdom. The Company typically licenses its Excalibur RetrievalWare product family to end users as either an enterprise-wide or work-group level solution, and licenses its Excalibur Screening Room product to end users through service providers and industry partners that pay monthly fees for the right to use the product. 6
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Revenues derived from contracts and orders issued by agencies of the U.S. Government were approximately $4.4 million, $4.5 million and $5.4 million, respectively, in the fiscal years ended January 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998. These revenues, expressed as a percentage of total revenues for the fiscal year, were approximately 12%, 16% and 24%, respectively. Financial information about the Company's segments is presented in Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements contained herein. Marketing efforts focus on building brand awareness and establishing demand for the Company's products and include advertising, public relations, trade show participation, direct mail and electronic marketing campaigns and telemarketing/lead management activities. The Company also has a home page on the World Wide Web at www.excalib.com that is an integral part of its marketing and sales efforts. Customers are able to learn about the suite of Excalibur products, conduct online demonstrations of products and enroll in training courses, as well as access passworded areas for technical and other customer support. The Company has formed relationships with distributors of its software products and the strategic partners discussed below as an integral part of its distribution strategy. Strategic Alliances From time to time, the Company enters into contractual arrangements with customers that provide for the Company's core products to be customized to meet the specific needs of those customers. In most instances, Excalibur personnel will align with the customers' personnel to facilitate the development of the solution to the customers' satisfaction using previously developed and proven Excalibur products. Generally such contractual agreements are accounted for under the percentage of completion method of accounting. Additionally, the Company enters into arrangements with certain vendors to enhance existing products or assist in the development of new products. In the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2000, the Company announced an agreement with AT&T Labs that calls for the integration of AT&T Lab's image and audio processing and speech recognition technologies with the Excalibur Screening Room product to create an intranet-based video asset management service that will be marketed by both Excalibur and AT&T. The new version of the product, a completely outsourced solution for video asset management, enables users to search, browse and selectively retrieve video content online. In the third quarter of fiscal year 2000, the Company announced a licensing, development and distribution agreement with NCR Corporation, a provider of data warehousing solutions for the retail, financial, communications, airlines and insurance markets. The agreement gives NCR rights to embed the Company's products in NCR Teradata warehouse solutions and to resell the full Excalibur product line through its worldwide services and solutions group. NCR will pay the Company royalties when they resell Excalibur products to end-users. No value was assigned to the reseller arrangement since NCR was not obligated to resell our products. Thus, all of the consideration received in connection with this contract was assigned to the integration services. Since the services were considered essential to the functionality of the license to be used by NCR, percentage of completion accounting was applied to the entire arrangement. In addition, NCR will pay the Company ongoing royalties for data warehouse products it develops that use Excalibur technology. In the third quarter of fiscal year 2000, the Company signed an agreement with found.com, an e-commerce Internet search engine. The agreement enables found.com to utilize Excalibur RetrievalWare WebExpress for advanced search and retrieval on its e-commerce network. In the third quarter of fiscal year 2000, the Company announced a technology licensing, integration and distribution agreement with Parametric Technology Corporation ("PTC"), a provider of integrated product development and lifecycle management solutions. The agreement gives PTC rights to integrate Excalibur RetrievalWare into PTC's product and process lifecycle management software, Windchill. In the second quarter of fiscal year 2000, the Company entered into an agreement with INTERVU, Inc. to deliver a turnkey service for the management of video content over the Internet. The agreement calls for INTERVU to use Screening Room to create a service for the management of video content over the Internet. 7
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In the fourth quarter of fiscal year 1999, the Company signed an agreement with Inso Corporation whereby Inso will integrate Excalibur RetrievalWare with the Inso Media Bank media asset management solution and with their product data management solution. Under a separate contractual arrangement, the Company purchased a license from Inso for Hyper Text Markup Language ("HTML") Export and Viewer technologies to be included in Excalibur products. In July 1996, the Company authorized the use of its name by Excalibur Technologies N. V. ("ETNV"), a Belgian company incorporated in June 1996 for the purpose of selling and marketing the Company's products and services within a large territory including most of Northern Europe and Italy. In connection with the formation of ETNV, the Company acquired approximately 13.2% of ETNV's voting capital stock. The Company granted to ETNV an exclusive license (the "License") to distribute certain of the Company's products, including Excalibur EFS and RetrievalWare, to other authorized resellers and end users in the territory for approximately five years. The License provided for the payment to the Company of minimum license fees of $1,475,000 for fiscal year 1997 and the payment of additional minimum license fees in each subsequent fiscal year of the License. In May 1999, the Company terminated its 1996 distribution agreement with ETNV because ETNV failed to pay to Excalibur the minimum required license fees for the quarter ended January 31, 1999 of approximately $900,000 as well as an additional amount of approximately $400,000 that was due on April 20, 1999. Promptly after giving notice of such termination Excalibur commenced a lawsuit in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia seeking as damages such unpaid minimum license fees and other amounts due and owing from ETNV. The lawsuit was settled on July 21, 1999. No payment was made by ETNV as part of the settlement, and no revenue related to the agreement was recorded in the current fiscal year. PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT AND ADVANCED RESEARCH The Company's primary technologies are its semantic network processing techniques and its proprietary adaptive pattern recognition processing software (APRP(TM)). Excalibur's semantic network leverages lexical knowledge at the highest level, offering a system to search for specific word meanings enriched by related terms and concepts. With semantic networks, users find information using natural language processing. Semantic networks incorporate syntax, morphology and the actual meaning of words as defined by published dictionaries and other reference sources. APRP(TM) consists of a software architecture for processing digital information to extract patterns in the primary types of computerized data: text, image, signal and video. The system provides high-speed pattern recognition that can be used to store, categorize, retrieve and refine data. The processing of digital patterns provides users with a way to store and use computerized data faster with more flexibility and with fewer data storage requirements than competing systems. The Company's pattern recognition methods use neural computing techniques to process data in a non-algorithmic, parallel fashion by generating responses to input data. Systems utilizing these methods are unlike traditional computer systems and are now being used in areas where traditional systems have been inefficient, such as natural language, machine vision, robotics, pattern matching and signal recognition. Neural computing systems are "trained" by processing data, not by programming. Once the system has extracted patterns from the digital data, these patterns can be sorted, labeled and used to make decisions. The Company's research and development program focuses on enhancing and expanding on the capabilities of its Excalibur RetrievalWare and video suites of products to address additional markets and exploring and applying its proprietary pattern recognition technology in new areas such as image recognition, character recognition and forms recognition. The Company believes the market is emerging for search products that can index and retrieve unstructured text and multimedia data types. To that end, the Company has begun development of a multimedia server architecture to provide integrated multimedia search and retrieval. Certain elements of the Company's software products are supplied to the Company by other independent software vendors under license agreements with varying terms. Pursuant to these agreements, the Company makes periodic royalty payments based on either revenues or units. The technologies acquired by the Company in this manner include word processing filters, optical character recognition engines, dictionaries and thesauruses in electronic form, image and audio processing, and face and speech recognition technologies. 8
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The Company has conducted research and product development of pattern recognition and natural language systems since 1980. Research and product development expenditures for the development of new products and enhancements to existing products were approximately $9.5 million, $8.3 million and $6.4 million, respectively, in the fiscal years ended January 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998. PROTECTION OF PROPRIETARY TECHNOLOGY The Company regards its software as proprietary and relies primarily on a combination of copyright, trademark and trade secret laws of general applicability, employee confidentiality and invention assignment agreements, software distribution protection agreements and other intellectual property protection methods to safeguard its technology and software products. The Company also obtains trademark protection for its various product names. The Company has not obtained patents on any of its technology; however, an application was filed on August 24, 1998 with the Patent and Trademark Office to obtain a patent on multimedia document retrieval. The patent application is pending as of the date of this report. The Company also relies upon its efforts to design and produce new products and upon improvements to existing products to maintain a competitive position in the marketplace. COMPETITION Competition in the information technology and communications industry in general, and the software development industry in particular, is intense. The Company competes in multiple markets, including the traditional information retrieval market. This market has current and potential competitors who are larger and more established than the Company and have significantly greater financial, technical, marketing and other resources than the Company. The Company considers its principal competitive advantage to be the architecture, extensibility to multiple data types and performance of its products. RetrievalWare's superior language handling capability is also a competitive advantage. The Company believes that compared to its primary competition, the Company's products provide users with more accurate results due to the semantic network and APRP(TM) technologies, an environment which is more scalable due to the distributed search architecture and more comprehensive searching due to the ability to search multiple types of data. The Company differentiates its products by using new technology to provide benefits such as labor savings from reduced manual pre-processing or organization of data, faster retrieval, access to many kinds of data, full integration with network architecture and more forgiving interaction in retrieving information stored in computers. The Company competes with numerous companies depending on the target market for their products. Most often, the Company's Applications Group competes directly with companies such as Verity, Inc. and Autonomy, Inc. to provide search solutions to the corporate intranet, Internet e-commerce, online publishing and the OEM market. The Company's Media Services Group primarily competes with Virage, Inc. to provide video content management solutions to Internet portals and corporate intranets. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to compete successfully against current or future competitors or that competition will not materially adversely affect the Company's operating results and financial condition. The Company's activities currently are subject to no particular regulation by governmental agencies other than those routinely imposed on corporate businesses and no such regulation is now anticipated. EMPLOYEES The Company had 208 employees at January 31, 2000, of whom 78 were in research and development, 72 in sales and marketing, 31 in technical support, professional services and training and 27 in finance and administration. The employees are not covered by collective bargaining agreements and the management of the Company considers relations with employees to be good. Competition for qualified personnel within the Company's industry is intense. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to continue to attract, hire or retain qualified personnel and the inability to do so could have a material adverse effect upon the Company's operating results and financial condition. 9
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Item 2. Properties The Company's corporate headquarters facilities are occupied under a lease agreement that expires in calendar year 2004 for a total of approximately 18,700 square feet of space in an office building located at 1921 Gallows Road, Vienna, Virginia 22182. The Company presently leases three facilities that serve primarily as software development and customer support centers. The Company occupies approximately 31,000 square feet of space in an office building, under a six-year lease that expires in November 2001, located at 1959 Palomar Oaks Way, Carlsbad, California 92009. The Company also occupies approximately 10,659 square feet of space in an office building located at 10440 Little Patuxent Parkway, Columbia, Maryland 21044 under a five-year lease that expires in December 2000 and 4,652 square feet in the same building under a lease that expires in March 2001. The Company has signed a new lease to begin in the summer of 2000 at 11000 Broken Land Parkway, Columbia Maryland for 18,371 square feet. This space will replace the expiring Columbia, Maryland leases. The Company leases 2,863 square feet of space in an office building at 4675 Stevens Creek Boulevard, Santa Clara, California 95051. The three-year lease expires June 30, 2000. A three-year lease for a fourth facility of 3,110 square feet to house software development staff has been signed to begin in June of 2000 at 1455 Dixon Avenue, Lafayette, Colorado 80026. The Company leases office space in Windsor, England and commercial office suites in Boulogne, Paris, France, and in Munich and Frankfurt, Germany in support of its international sales operation. Under its agreement, the Company occupies approximately 3,400 square feet in Windsor. The lease for the Windsor office is currently on extension periods of three month intervals. Negotiations are underway to lease new space in a nearby location. The leased three-office space in Boulogne, Paris, and the three-office space in Munich and the single office in Frankfurt are on rolling contracts with one to three month notice periods for cancellation. The Company believes that its facilities are maintained in good operating condition and are adequate for its operations. Item 3. Legal Proceedings There are no material pending legal proceedings to which the Company is a party. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders There were no matters submitted to the shareholders for a vote in the three-month period ended January 31, 2000. 10
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PART II Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters The Company's common stock is traded in the over-the-counter market and is listed on the National Market System of the NASDAQ Stock Market under the symbol EXCA. The following table sets forth, for the period February 1, 1999 through January 31, 2000, the high and low sale prices for the common stock as reported by the National Market System of NASDAQ. The number of shareholders of record as of January 31, 2000 was 1,127. The Company has never declared or paid dividends on its common stock and anticipates that, for the foreseeable future, it will not pay dividends on its common stock. High Low Fiscal 2000 (February 1, 1999 - January 31, 2000) First Quarter.................................... $ 19 7/8 $ 8 3/4 Second Quarter................................... 17 5/16 9 9/32 Third Quarter.................................... 12 7/8 7 5/8 Fourth Quarter................................... 25 1/2 9 1/4 Fiscal 1999 (February 1, 1998 - January 31, 1999) First Quarter.................................... $ 13 $ 10 1/4 Second Quarter................................... 14 9/16 9 1/2 Third Quarter.................................... 11 1/2 4 1/2 Fourth Quarter................................... 12 1/16 5 1/2 11
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Item 6. Selected Financial Data The selected financial data presented below as of January 31, 2000 and 1999, and for the fiscal years ended January 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998, have been derived from the Company's consolidated financial statements and should be read in conjunction with such consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Fiscal Years Ended January 31, ----------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- (in thousands, except per share data) Statement of Operations Data: Revenues: Software.................... $32,649 $22,741 $17,202 $15,866 $15,004 Maintenance................. 5,285 5,198 5,215 4,393 3,671 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- 37,934 27,939 22,417 20,259 18,675 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Expenses: Cost of software revenues 4,842 3,808 3,039 1,630 1,064 Cost of maintenance revenues 2,143 1,320 1,219 1,618 1,398 Sales and marketing......... 16,210 13,501 13,184 14,430 8,752 Research and product development.............. 9,456 8,328 6,405 6,288 4,416 General and administrative.. 5,402 4,775 4,884 3,906 3,330 Acquired in-process research and development.......... - - 1,284 - - Restructuring costs......... - - 577 - 653 Merger costs................ - - - - 490 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- 38,053 31,732 30,592 27,872 20,103 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Operating loss................. (119) (3,793) (8,175) (7,613) (1,428) Interest income, net........... 250 239 374 781 544 Equity in net loss of affiliate - (300) (525) (341) - Write-off of investment in affiliate...................... (471) - - - - ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Net loss....................... (340) (3,854) (8,326) (7,173) (884) Dividends on cumulative, convertible preferred stock.... 14 14 14 14 14 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Net loss applicable to common stock............... $ (354) $(3,868) $(8,340) $(7,187) $ (898) ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= Basic and diluted net loss per common share................ $ (0.02) $ (0.29) $ (0.64) $ (0.58) $ (0.08) ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= Weighted average number of common shares outstanding................. 14,282 13,526 12,934 12,351 11,496 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= Balance Sheet Data (at end of period)(1): Cash and cash equivalents..... $ 10,884 $ 5,851 $ 4,939 $ 2,685 $ 2,903 Working capital............... 19,349 8,006 9,748 14,566 12,973 Total assets.................. 30,687 19,712 20,045 26,147 23,046 Accumulated deficit........... (56,138) (55,798) (51,945) (43,619) (36,466) Total shareholders' equity (2) 22,305 13,174 13,098 18,563 15,251 ------------------- (1) The Company had no significant long-term debt for any of the periods presented. (2) No dividends have been declared or paid on the Company's common stock. 12
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Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Overview The statements contained in this report that are not purely historical are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, including without limitation statements about the Company's expectations, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the future. All forward-looking statements included in this report are based on information available to the Company on the date hereof and the Company assumes no obligation to update any such forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements contained herein involve risks and uncertainties. The Company's actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including those set forth in this report. The Company principally earns revenues from the licensing of its software products to commercial businesses and government agencies throughout North America, Europe and other parts of the world. The Company licenses its software to end users directly and also distributes its software products through license agreements with value-added resellers, system integrators, original equipment manufacturers, application service providers and other strategic partners. Revenues are provided under software licenses with new customers and from the related sale of product maintenance, training and implementation support services. Additions to the number of authorized users, upgrades to newer product versions and the renewal of product maintenance arrangements by customers pursuant to existing licenses also provide revenues to the Company. Under software maintenance contracts, customers are typically entitled to receive telephone support, software bug fixes and new releases of particular software products when and if they are released. The Company announced on November 17, 1999 the alignment of the business into two operating segments. The Excalibur Applications Group develops, markets and services the Excalibur RetrievalWare suite of products and targets large corporations and government organizations building knowledge management intranets and portals, Internet based e-commerce and online service businesses. The Excalibur Media Services Group develops, markets and services the video product line and provides software products and services primarily to original equipment manufacturers and application service providers focusing on Internet and intranet video content management. The following chart represents revenues and expenses (dollars in thousands) attributable to the Applications Group and Media Services Group for the years ended January 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998. Expenses for each segment consist of direct and allocated expenses and exclude the write-off of ETNV, restructuring costs and acquired in-process research and development costs. Applications Group Media Services Group ------------------ -------------------- Fiscal Years Ending January 31, Fiscal Years Ending January 31, 2000 1999 1998 2000 1999 1998 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total Revenues $ 33,369 $ 26,206 $ 21,791 $ 4,565 $ 1,733 $ 626 Operating Expenses 29,090 24,888 24,209 8,963 6,844 4,522 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Operating Income (Loss) $ 4,279 $ 1,318 $ (2,418) $ (4,398) $(5,111) $ (3,896) -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Note: Excludes the write-off of ETNV, acquired in-process R&D and restructuring costs The Company believes that in addition to other competitive advantages, it holds a competitive advantage in that the Company's products accommodate the indexing and retrieval of multiple data types. On May 5, 1997, the Company acquired Interpix Software Corporation ("Interpix"), located in Santa Clara, California, a privately owned company and developer of a commercial technology enabling the collection, indexing, management and presentation of multimedia data on the Internet and corporate intranets. The purchase method of accounting was applied to this acquisition transaction and, accordingly, the results of operations of Interpix have been included in the Company's consolidated results of operations from the date of acquisition. The 13
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shareholders of Interpix received 275,000 shares of common stock of Excalibur in exchange for all of the outstanding common stock of Interpix. Approximately $1,284,000 of the purchase price was allocated to research and development projects in process and was expensed in the second quarter of fiscal year 1998. The Company reorganized its sales force and made other changes to the overall organization at the end of the first quarter of fiscal year 1998. In connection with these changes, the Company reduced its workforce by approximately 10% and recorded a restructuring charge of $577,000 in the first quarter of fiscal year 1998. The charge consisted of severance pay and benefits for terminated employees. All payments associated with the restructuring charge were paid prior to the end of fiscal year 1998. Results of Operations For the fiscal year ended January 31, 2000, total revenues were $37.9 million, an increase of 36% over total revenues of $27.9 million in the prior fiscal year. The net loss for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2000 was $0.3 million, or $0.02 per common share, compared to a net loss of $3.9 million, or $0.29 per common share last fiscal year. The net loss for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2000 included a charge of $0.5 million related to the termination of the Company's relationship with ETNV. Total revenues in fiscal year 1999 increased 25% from fiscal year 1998 revenues of $22.4 million. The net loss for the fiscal year ended January 31, 1998 was $8.3 million, or $0.64 per common share. The net loss included a charge of $1.3 million for in-process research and development expenses related to the Interpix acquisition and $0.6 million for restructuring charges. The following chart summarizes the components of revenues and the categories of expenses, including the amounts expressed as a percentage of total revenues, for each of the three fiscal years in the period ended January 31, 2000 and the percentage changes in the amounts between fiscal years (dollars in thousands). [Enlarge/Download Table] Increase Increase (Decrease) (Decrease) from from 1999 1998 to to Components of Revenue and Expenses 2000 1999 Fiscal years ended January 31, 2000 1999 1998 Revenues: $ % $ % $ % % % ------- ---- ------- ---- ------- ---- ---- ---- RetrievalWare $28,150 74% $20,859 75% $15,083 67% 35% 38% EFS 48 - 318 1% 1,591 7% -85% -80% Video Products 4,452 12% 1,564 6% 528 2% 185% 196% ------- ---- ------- ---- ------- ---- ---- ---- Total software 32,649 86% 22,741 81% 17,202 77% 44% 32% Maintenance 5,285 14% 5,198 19% 5,215 23% 2% 0% ------- ---- ------- ---- ------- ---- ---- ---- Total revenues $37,934 100% $27,939 100% $22,417 100% 36% 25% ------- ---- ------- ---- ------- ---- ---- ---- Expenses: Cost of sales $ 6,985 18% $ 5,128 18% $ 4,258 19% 36% 20% Sales and marketing 16,210 43% 13,501 48% 13,184 59% 20% 2% Research and product development 9,456 25% 8,328 30% 6,405 29% 14% 30% General and administrative 5,402 14% 4,775 17% 4,884 22% 13% -2% Acquired in-process research and development - - - - 1,284 6% - -100% Restructuring costs - - - - 577 3% - -100% ------- ---- ------- ---- ------- ---- ---- ---- Total expenses $38,053 100% $31,732 114% $30,592 136% 20% 4% ------- ---- ------- ---- ------- ---- ---- ---- 14
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Revenues Software revenues increased from $17.2 million in fiscal year 1998 to $22.7 million in fiscal year 1999 and to $32.6 million in fiscal year 2000. The increase in software revenues in each period was attributable to increasing market awareness and acceptance of the Company's products in the intranet portal and Internet based e-commerce and online services markets, as well as contributions from existing OEM partners and alliances with new partners who chose the Company as the key search component in their product offerings. RetrievalWare, which emerged as the Company's dominant product line in fiscal year 1998, continued that trend into fiscal years 1999 and 2000. Software revenues from RetrievalWare increased 35% in fiscal year 2000 to $28.2 million from $20.9 million in the prior year. Software revenues for RetrievalWare were $15.1 million in fiscal year 1998. For fiscal year 2000, RetrievalWare product revenue represented 86% of software revenues, compared to 92% and 88%, in fiscal years 1999 and 1998, respectively. With the availability of RetrievalWare FileRoom, EFS software revenues represented a negligible percentage of total software revenues in fiscal year 2000, compared to 1% and 9%, respectively, in fiscal years 1999 and 1998. Software revenues from video products increased 185% in fiscal year 2000 to $4.5 million from $1.6 million in 1999. Software revenues from video products were $0.5 million in fiscal year 1998. Revenues from video products were 14% of software revenues in fiscal year 2000 compared to 7% and 3%, respectively, in fiscal years 1999 and 1998. Revenue increases in fiscal year 2000 were driven by three primary areas. These included sales to large corporations and government organizations building knowledge management intranets and corporate portals, sales to Internet businesses and web content providers, and indirect sales via major integration and distribution partnerships. Also in this fiscal year, the Company initiated a new program to become a supplier to the ASP market by providing Screening Room to those ASPs that are looking to add video content management capabilities to their service offerings. The first area of revenue growth came from sales of RetrievalWare to organizations with large intranets seeking to implement high performance search and retrieval software or replace existing search technology. Typically these are maturing corporate intranet sites dealing with expanding amounts of content and multimedia data types that need to be effectively accessed and utilized by the organization. For the year ended January 31, 2000, intranet or knowledge management market sales were approximately 38% of total license revenues. A second area of revenue growth came from sales of Excalibur RetrievalWare and WebExpress to Internet web portals, e-commerce businesses and online service providers looking to provide their customers with an enhanced search experience. Typically these are online businesses that place a high value on their content and whose customers demand accurate search results from a large amount of information. There are now approximately 70 companies using Excalibur products to power online information services and e-commerce applications. For the year ended January 31, 2000, online services and e-commerce sales were approximately 29% of total license revenues. The third area of growth came from new and existing OEM partners such as NCR, Lombard, Techmath, KDN and OCS. During the second quarter of this year, the Company completed its delivery to StorageTek under the terms of that contract. Revenue of approximately $5.1 million was recognized from the StorageTek agreement from its inception in July 1998. Revenue of approximately $2.8 million was recognized from the StorageTek agreement in fiscal year 2000. The licensing, development and distribution agreement with NCR gives NCR rights to use the Company's products in NCR Teradata warehouse solutions. NCR also has rights under the agreement to resell the full Excalibur product line. NCR will pay the Company royalties when they resell Excalibur products to end-users. No value was assigned to the reseller arrangement since NCR was not obligated to resell our products. Thus, all of the consideration received in connection with this contract was assigned to the integration services. Since the services were considered essential to the functionality of the license to be used by NCR, percentage of completion accounting was applied to the entire arrangement. For the year ended January 31, 2000, the Company recognized revenues of approximately $4.3 million from the NCR agreement. 15
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The Company's indirect sales strategy continues to focus on strategic OEM agreements that provide potentially significant revenue opportunities. For the year ended January 31, 2000, OEM relationships provided approximately 33% of total license revenues. Revenues from international operations are provided primarily by software licenses with various European commercial and government customers and a well-established European reseller network. The Company's international sales operation, Excalibur Technologies International, Ltd. ("ETIL"), is headquartered in the United Kingdom, with a branch office located in Germany. International revenues excluding Canada grew 25% in fiscal year 2000 to $9.2 million from $7.3 million in fiscal year 1999. Comparable international revenues were $7.8 million in fiscal year 1998. The Company terminated its relationship with ETNV, a Belgian Company incorporated in June 1996 to sell and market the Company's products and services within a territory that included most of Northern Europe and Italy, in the first quarter of fiscal year 2000. No revenues related to the ETNV agreement were recognized in fiscal year 2000. Software maintenance and customer support revenues were $5.3 million in fiscal year 2000 and $5.2 million in fiscal years 1999 and 1998. The increase in maintenance revenue in fiscal year 2000 was primarily attributable to an increase in the number of RetrievalWare customers. Flat maintenance revenues in fiscal year 1999 compared to 1998 were attributable to the transition of the business from EFS to RetrievalWare, as well as the increase in revenues from OEM agreements that do not have a significant maintenance component. Operating Expenses Costs of sales increased 36% to $7.0 million in fiscal year 2000 from $5.1 million in fiscal year 1999. The increase in fiscal year 2000 was related primarily to the sales volume increase and greater royalty expense associated with new features included in the products. In fiscal year 1999, cost of sales increased 20% from $4.3 million in fiscal year 1998. The increase in fiscal year 1999 was attributable to higher revenues and increased ETIL cost of sales due to higher royalties for new language versions of RetrievalWare and greater use of partners. Costs of sales represented 18%, 18% and 19% of revenues in fiscal years 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Sales and marketing expenses increased 20% to $16.2 million in fiscal year 2000 from $13.5 million in fiscal year 1999. In fiscal year 1998, sales and marketing costs were $13.2 million. Growth in marketing program expenses and the opening of the new Germany sales office were responsible for the increase in fiscal year 2000 expenses. The increase in sales and marketing expenses in fiscal year 1999 was due to personnel growth in ETIL and the marketing department. Sales and marketing expenses were 43% of revenues in fiscal year 2000 compared to 48% in fiscal year 1999 and 59% of revenues in fiscal year 1998. Research and product development costs increased 14% to $9.5 million in fiscal year 2000 from $8.3 million in fiscal year 1999, representing 25% and 30% of revenues, respectively. The fiscal year 2000 increase was largely due to expenses associated with a development contract with StorageTek. The agreement with StorageTek was an OEM, licensing and distribution agreement that gave StorageTek the right to integrate Excalibur's software products with StorageTek equipment. Excalibur was responsible for the development of new features and interfaces to the standard Excalibur products covered under the OEM portion of the agreement. Since the services were considered essential to the functionality of the license, the OEM portion of this agreement was recognized on a percentage of completion basis. Excalibur completed its development obligations under the agreement in the quarter ended July 31, 1999. Expenses associated with this agreement were classified as research and development costs and cost of maintenance revenues. Text and video research and development expenses also increased in the current year compared to last year as the Company continued to invest in the enhancement of its RetrievalWare and video products. The increase in fiscal year 1999, from $6.4 million in fiscal year 1998, or 29% of revenue, was mainly attributable to costs incurred relative to the StorageTek agreement which commenced in the third quarter of fiscal 1999. General and administrative expenses increased in fiscal year 2000 to $5.4 million from $4.8 million in fiscal year 1999, representing 14% and 17% of revenues, respectively. The increase in fiscal year 2000 was driven by increased corporate expenses including legal and accounting costs. In fiscal year 1999, general and administrative costs declined from $4.9 million in fiscal year 1998. Bad debt expense in fiscal years 2000, 1999 and 1998 was $0.8 million, $0.5 million and $0.3 millon, respectively. 16
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In the second quarter of fiscal year 1998, the Company recorded an expense of $1.3 million for the cost of in-process research and development acquired in the merger with Interpix Software Corporation ("Interpix"). The research and development projects in process at the date of acquisition consisted of significant improvements and upgrades to Interpix's existing suite of products that were underway. The products under development include WebCrawler and Image Surfer, both expected to be released in the third quarter of fiscal 1998 with additional releases expected throughout the remainder of fiscal 1998 and fiscal 1999, and Catalog Builder, expected to be released in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1998 with additional releases expected throughout fiscal 1999 and fiscal 2000. The aggregate costs expected to complete these projects are approximately $230,000, $456,000 and $632,000 for the years ending January 31, 1998, 1999 and 2000, respectively. The assumptions used to value the in process research and development included a discount rate of 27%; revenue growth rates of 362% and 75% in fiscal 1999 and 2000, respectively, based on expected release dates of the products and overall industry life cycles; and expense growth rates of 231% and 58% in fiscal 1999 and 2000, respectively, based on staffing requirements, certain economies of scale and overall industry data. Interpix was acquired to enable the Company to embed the Interpix products into the Company's products. These products have become an integral part of RetrievalWare, and while the Company is unable to disaggregate the revenues generated from the acquired in process projects from overall RetrievalWare revenues, the consistent growth in RetrievalWare revenues fully supports the value of the in-process research and development projects acquired from Interpix. The Company reorganized its sales force and made other changes to the overall organization at the end of the first quarter of fiscal year 1998. The Company reduced its workforce by approximately 10% and recorded a restructuring charge of $0.6 million in the first quarter. The charge consisted of severance pay and benefits for terminated employees. All expenditures relative to this restructuring charge were made in fiscal year 1998. The activities for fiscal year 2000, including those discussed above, resulted in total expenses of $38.1 million, a 20% increase from total expenses of $31.7 million in the prior fiscal year. In fiscal year 1999, total expenses increased by 4% from $30.6 million in fiscal year 1998. The total number of employees increased from 201 at the beginning of the current fiscal year to 208 at January 31, 2000. The Company had 168 employees at January 31, 1998. Net interest income increased to $0.3 million in fiscal year 2000 from $0.2 million in 1999. Net interest income was $0.4 million in 1998. As discussed in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements contained herein, the Company recorded in the fiscal year ended January 31, 2000 a charge related to the termination of the agreement with ETNV of $0.5 million. The charge in fiscal year 1999 related to the Company's equity in the net loss of ETNV was $0.3 million, and $0.5 million in fiscal year 1998. Liquidity and Capital Resources In the fiscal year ended January 31, 2000, the Company's combined balance of cash, cash equivalents and short term investments increased by $5.2 million to $11.1 million as summarized below (in thousands). At January 31, 2000, investments consisted of a certificate of deposit pledged to collateralize a letter of credit. January 31, January 31, 2000 1999 Change ----------- ----------- ---------- Cash and cash equivalents $ 10,884 $ 5,851 $ 5,033 Investments 178 - 178 ----------- ----------- ---------- Total $ 11,062 $ 5,851 $ 5,211 =========== =========== ========== 17
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The Company's operating activities used cash of $3.3 million in fiscal year 2000. The net loss of $0.3 million was offset by non-cash charges of $2.8 million, including $1.4 million in depreciation and amortization, $0.8 million in bad debt expense and $0.5 million for the write-off of the Company's investment in ETNV. Increases in accounts receivable used $8.7 million while increases in accounts payable and accrued expenses provided $0.5 million. Reductions in prepaid expenses and an increase in deferred revenues together provided $2.5 million. The Company's operating activities used cash of $3.0 million in fiscal year 1999. The net loss of $3.9 million was offset by non-cash charges of $2.3 million, including $1.5 million in depreciation and amortization, $0.5 million in bad debt expense and $0.3 million for the Company's share of the net loss of ETNV and amortization of ETNV warrants. Reductions in accounts receivable provided $2.3 million while increases in prepaid expenses used $3.4 million. Reductions in accounts payable, accrued expenses and deferred revenues used $0.3 million. During fiscal year 2000, investing activities used $1.2 million principally due to the purchase of equipment and leasehold improvements. In fiscal year 1999, investing activities provided $0.1 million. Net cash provided from the maturity of U.S. Treasury Bills totaled $1.5 million while purchases of computer and other equipment used $1.1 million. Loans to and investments in the Company's affiliate, ETNV, included in other assets, used $0.2 million. Financing activities provided $9.4 million in fiscal year 2000. Net proceeds of $4.7 million were provided by a private placement of 500,000 shares of common stock sold at $10.00 per share to unaffiliated accredited investors. Cash of $4.7 million was provided from the exercise of employee stock options and issuances of stock under the employee stock purchase plan. Financing activities provided $3.8 million in fiscal year 1999. A private placement of 325,000 shares of common stock to an unaffiliated financial institution at a purchase price of $10.00 per share provided $3.3 million. Cash of $0.6 million was provided from the exercise of employee stock options and issuances of stock under the employee stock purchase plan. The number of days sales outstanding ("DSO") at January 31, 2000 was 106 days, an increase of 45 days from January 31, 1999. The variance in DSO was in large part due to a sizable up front cash payment that was made by a customer in the quarter ended January 31, 1999. Management believes that the allowance for doubtful accounts of $0.8 million at January 31, 2000 is adequate. The Company has available a $3,000,000 line of credit under an agreement with a bank which expires on September 20, 2000. Up to $250,000 of borrowings may be in the form of letters of credit. The line of credit is collateralized by substantially all corporate assets. Borrowings under the line of credit bear interest at the lender's prime rate plus up to 1% (8.5% at January 31, 2000). The agreement requires the Company to comply with certain financial covenants that are computed on a monthly basis and prohibit additional borrowings without the bank's approval. As of January 31, 2000, no borrowings were outstanding under the line of credit. As of January 31, 2000, the Company's balances of cash and cash equivalents were $11.1 million. The Company believes that its current balance of cash, cash equivalents and its funds generated from operations, if any, will be sufficient to fund the Company's current projected cash needs for the foreseeable future. Historically, the Company has primarily used cash provided by sales of its common stock to finance its operations. If the actions taken by management are not effective in achieving profitable operating results, the Company may be required to pursue additional external sources of financing in the future to support its operations and capital requirements. There can be no assurances that external sources of financing will be available if required, or that such financing will be available on terms acceptable to the Company. Factors That May Affect Future Results The Company's business environment is characterized by intense competition, rapid technological changes, changes in customer requirements and emerging new market segments. Consequently, to compete effectively, the Company must make frequent new product introductions and enhancements while protecting its intellectual property, retain its key personnel and deploy sales and marketing resources to take advantage of new business opportunities. Future operating results will be affected by the ability of the Company to expand its product distribution channels and to manage the expected growth of the Company. Future results may also be impacted by the effectiveness of the Company in executing future acquisitions and integrating the operations of acquired companies with those of the Company. Failure to meet any of these challenges could adversely affect future operating results. 18
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The Company's quarterly operating results have varied substantially in the past and are likely to vary substantially from quarter to quarter in the future due to a variety of factors. In particular, the Company's period-to-period operating results are significantly dependent upon the timing of the closing of large license agreements. In this regard, the purchase of the Company's products can require a significant capital investment from a potential customer which the customer generally views as a discretionary cost that can be deferred or canceled due to budgetary or other business reasons and can involve long sales cycles of six months or more. Estimating future revenues is also difficult because the Company ships its products soon after an order is received and, as such does not have a significant backlog. Thus, quarterly license fee revenues are heavily dependent upon a limited number of orders for large licenses received and shipped within the same quarter. Moreover, the Company has generally recorded a significant portion of its total quarterly license fee revenues in the third month of a quarter, with a concentration of these revenues occurring in the last half of that third month. This concentration of revenues is influenced by customer tendencies to make significant capital expenditures at the end of a fiscal quarter. The Company expects these revenue patterns to continue for the foreseeable future. Despite the uncertainties in its revenue patterns, the Company's operating expenses are based upon anticipated revenue levels and such expenses are incurred on an approximately ratable basis throughout a quarter. As a result, if expected revenues are deferred or otherwise not realized in a quarter for any reason, the Company's business, operating results and financial condition would be materially adversely affected. As of January 31, 2000, the Company had net operating loss carryforwards ("NOLs") of approximately $64.7 million. The deferred tax assets representing the benefits of the NOLs have been offset completely by a valuation allowance due to the Company's lack of an earnings history. The Company incurred a net loss of $0.3 million for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2000. The accumulated deficit of the Company at January 31, 2000 was $56.1 million. The realization of the benefits of the NOLs is dependent on sufficient taxable income in future fiscal years. Lack of future earnings, or a change in the ownership of the Company, could adversely affect the Company's ability to utilize the NOLs. Despite the NOL carryforwards, the Company may have income tax liability in future years due to the application of the alternative minimum tax rules of the Internal Revenue Code. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Company believes that inflation has not had a material effect on the results of its operations to date. Other Factors Year 2000 Update On July 29, 1998, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued additional guidance on disclosures that public companies should make related to the Year 2000. In the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 1999, the Company discussed its state of readiness, costs, key considerations and contingency plans for becoming Year 2000 compliant and updated the status of its readiness in subsequent interim reports on Form 10-Q throughout the fiscal year ended January 31, 2000. The Company successfully transitioned to the Year 2000, and as of the date of this report, the Company's information technology systems ("IT systems") and its own development information technology systems ("Non-IT systems") are Year 2000 compliant in all material respects. Additionally, the Company has not experienced any material problems with third party products or services. The costs of remediation were not material. The Company resolved IT systems compliance issues through normal replacement and upgrades of software. Most of the non-IT systems remedial activity involved applying low or zero cost patches to operating systems and platforms using existing MIS resources to achieve a date compliance level. Although the Company believes that the transition into the Year 2000 has been completed successfully, there can be no assurance that the Company will not be adversely affected in the future by Year 2000 issues. 19
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EURO Conversion On January 1, 1999, the exchange rates of eleven countries (Germany, France, the Netherlands, Austria, Italy, Spain, Finland, Ireland, Belgium, Portugal and Luxembourg) were fixed amongst one another and became the currencies of the EURO. The currencies of the eleven countries will remain in circulation until mid-2002. The EURO currency will be introduced on January 1, 2002. The Company does not expect future balance sheets and statements of earnings and cash flows to be materially impacted by the EURO Conversion. New Accounting Pronouncements In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." This statement, as amended by SFAS No. 137, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - Deferral of the Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 133," establishes accounting and reporting standards requiring that every derivative instrument, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, be recorded in the balance sheet as either an asset or liability measured at its fair value. The statement also requires that changes in the derivative's fair value be recognized in earnings unless specific hedge accounting criteria are met. The Company believes the adoption of SFAS Nos. 133 and 137, which will be effective for the quarter ending April 30, 2001, will not have a material effect on the financial statements. In December 1999, the SEC released Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101, "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements." This bulletin establishes more clearly defined revenue recognition criteria than previously existing accounting pronouncements. This bulletin will become effective for the Company for the quarter ending April 30, 2000. The Company is currently evaluating the full impact of this bulletin to determine the impact on its financial position, results of operations and cash flows but does not anticipate that it will have a material effect. Item 7A. Market Risk The Company's market risk is principally confined to changes in foreign currency exchange rates and potentially adverse effects of differing tax structures. International revenues from ETIL, the Company's foreign sales subsidiary located in the United Kingdom, were approximately 24% of total revenues in fiscal year 2000. International sales are made mostly from the Company's foreign subsidiary and are typically denominated in British pounds. The Company's exposure to foreign exchange rate fluctuations arises in part from intercompany accounts in which royalties on ETIL sales are charged to ETIL and recorded as intercompany receivables on the books of the U.S. parent company. The Company is also exposed to foreign exchange rate fluctuations as the financial results of ETIL are translated into U.S. dollars in consolidation. As exchange rates vary, those results when translated may vary from expectations and adversely impact overall expected profitability. Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data Financial statements and supplementary data of the Company are submitted as a separate section of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure None. 20
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PART III Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant Information Concerning Directors and Executive Officers Name Age Position Donald R. Keough 73 Chairman of the Board of Directors Patrick C. Condo 43 President and Chief Executive Officer, Director Richard M. Crooks, Jr. 60 Director John S. Hendricks 48 Director W. Frank King III 60 Director John G. McMillian 73 Director Philip J. O'Reilly 62 Director Harry C. Payne 53 Director Donald R. Keough has been Chairman of the Board of Directors and a Director of the Company since June 1996. Since April 15, 1993, Mr. Keough has been Chairman of the Board of Allen & Company Incorporated, a New York investment banking firm that is the Company's largest shareholder. Mr. Keough retired as President, Chief Operating Officer and a Director of The Coca-Cola Company on April 15, 1993, where he had been employed since 1950. He served as an Advisor to the Board of Directors of The Coca-Cola Company from April 1993 to April 1998. From 1986 to 1993, he also served as Chairman of the Board of Coca-Cola Enterprises, Inc., the world's largest bottling system. Mr. Keough serves on the Board of Directors of Allen & Company Incorporated, H.J. Heinz Company, The Washington Post Company, McDonald's Corporation, USA Networks, Inc. and Yankee Nets L.L.C. Patrick C. Condo was named President and Chief Executive Officer in November 1995, and a Director in January 1996. Mr. Condo was President from May 1995 to November 1995. He became Executive Vice President in January 1995 after serving as the Director of Business Development from November 1992. From October 1987 to November 1992, Mr. Condo held several manager level positions for Digital Equipment Corporation's Image, Video and Voice Business Unit and Software Business Group in New Hampshire. Richard M. Crooks, Jr. has been a Director of the Company since June 1990 and was Chairman of the Board from June 1990 to June 1996. Mr. Crooks has been President of RMC Consultants, a financial advisory services firm, since June 1990. Mr. Crooks is a director of and consultant to Allen & Company Incorporated. Mr. Crooks served as a Managing Director of Allen & Company Incorporated for more than five years prior to June 1990. John S. Hendricks was appointed as a Director of the Company in May 1997. He has been Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Discovery Communications, Inc., a privately held, diversified media company, since he founded the company in 1982 in order to develop a new cable television service. The effort resulted in the launch of the Discovery Channel in 1985, which has become one of the world's largest cable television networks. Mr. Hendricks is a director of Internet Pictures Corporation, a provider of visual content solutions for the Internet; TiVo, Inc., a provider of personal television services and equipment; and a member of the boards of various cable television industry groups, educational institutions and other organizations promoting natural history and science. 21
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W. Frank King III was elected a Director of the Company in June 1992. He is presently a private investor. Dr. King served as President, Chief Executive Officer, and a Director of PSW Technologies, Inc., a leading provider of technology for open systems computing, from 1992 to August 1998. From 1988 to November 1991, Dr. King was a Senior Vice President of Development of Lotus Development Corporation. Prior to joining Lotus, Dr. King held various positions with IBM over 19 years, the most recent as Vice President of Development in its Entry Systems Division. Dr. King is a director of PSW Technologies, Inc.; Auspex, Inc., a computer server manufacturer; EonCommunications, a provider of Linux based communication servers; Perficient, Inc., a provider of outsourced services to Internet software companies; Natural Microsystems, Inc., a developer of telephone products; and several private technology companies. John G. McMillian was elected a Director in June 1996. He is the Chairman and CEO of Chaparral Resources, Inc. Mr. McMillian has interest in Peter Hughes Diving Company, a charter company, and Contender Boats, Inc., a boat manufacturer, and serves on those boards. He also serves on the boards of Steadman Hawkins Sports Medicine Foundation, American Country Insurance Company and U.S. Ski Educational Foundation, and is a member of the SunTrust/Miami Advisory Board Committee. He was Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Allegheny & Western Energy Corporation, a natural gas production and distribution company, from July 1987 until July 1995. Philip J. O'Reilly has been a Director of the Company since April 1988. Mr. O'Reilly is a partner in the law firm of O'Reilly, Marsh, Kearney & Corteselli P.C., in Mineola, New York. Mr. O'Reilly has been in private practice for more than the past five years. Harry C. Payne is President-Elect of Woodward Academy, Atlanta Georgia. From 1994-1999, Dr. Payne served as President of Williams College. From 1988 until 1993, Dr. Payne was President of Hamilton College, Clinton, New York. Dr. Payne is a former Chair of the Board of the National Association of Independent Colleges and Universities and serves on the board of Barnard College. He chairs the Academic Advisory Board of New Forum Publishers, Inc., Conshohocken, Pennsylvania. Information Concerning the Board of Directors and Its Committees The Board of Directors held six meetings during the fiscal year ended January 31, 2000 and acted by unanimous written consent on four occasions. Each incumbent director attended more than 75% of the aggregate number of meetings of the Board of Directors and appropriate Committees held during fiscal year 2000 since their election. The Board of Directors has established a number of Committees. The Audit Committee, consisting of Mr. McMillian (Chairman), Dr. King and Mr. O'Reilly, met four times during fiscal year 2000. The Audit Committee meets with the Company's management, including its Chief Financial Officer, and its independent accountants several times a year to discuss internal controls and accounting matters, the Company's financial statements, and the scope and results of the auditing programs of the independent accountants. The Compensation Committee, currently composed of three directors, Messrs. Crooks (Chairman), Hendricks and O'Reilly, administers management compensation and makes recommendations in that regard to the Board. The Compensation Committee met once during fiscal 2000. The Stock Option Plan Administration Committee, which currently consists of Messrs. Crooks (Chairman) and O'Reilly, administers the Company's Stock Option Plans. The Stock Option Administration Committee met once during fiscal 2000. Each non-employee director is paid $5,000 for each meeting of the Board or its Committees attended, whether in person or by telephone, up to a maximum of $20,000 per fiscal year. Messrs. Keough and Crooks are not paid the foregoing fees. All directors are reimbursed for their expenses in attending meetings of the Board or its Committees. Each non-employee director receives options to purchase 25,000 shares of common stock of Excalibur upon joining the Board and additional options to purchase 25,000 shares of common stock of Excalibur after each subsequent five-year period of service as a member of the Board. The Chairman may be granted additional options to purchase 25,000 shares of common stock of Excalibur upon being elected Chairman and after each subsequent five-year period of service. Mr. Keough has not been granted any stock options. 22
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Executive Officers and Key Employees of the Registrant Each year, the Board of Directors appoints the executive officers of the Company to serve until the next Annual Meeting of Shareholders and until their successors have been duly appointed and qualified. The following information indicates the position, age and business experience of the executive officers, Messrs. Condo, Buchanan, Khan, Nelson and Nunnerley as well as other key employees of the Company. There are no family relationships between any of the executive officers of the Company. Name Age Position Patrick C. Condo 43 President and Chief Executive Officer James H. Buchanan 44 Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary Kamran Khan 36 Senior Vice President and General Manager, Applications Group Paul E. Nelson 37 Chief Technology Officer David Nunnerley 43 Senior Vice President and General Manager, Media Services Group Daniel C. Agan 47 Vice President, Corporate Marketing Nancy McKinley 50 Vice President, Human Resources & Administration See the discussion included in the preceding section for the business experience of Mr. Condo. James H. Buchanan joined the Company as Chief Financial Officer in September 1995. Mr. Buchanan was elected Secretary and Treasurer of the Company on November 17, 1995. From March 1991 to August 1995, Mr. Buchanan was Vice President, Controller and Treasurer of Legent Corporation, a software development company. Prior to that, he held several financial management positions with Norfolk Southern Corporation and PepsiCo. Mr. Buchanan is a certified public accountant. Kamran Khan was named Senior Vice President and General Manager, Applications Group in November 1999. Previously, Mr. Khan held several sales management positions since joining the Company in September 1993, most recently as Vice President, Worldwide Sales. Mr. Khan served as general manager of the Company's international sales operation and wholly-owned subsidiary Excalibur Technologies, Ltd., located in the United Kingdom, from August 1995 until his appointment to Vice President. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Khan held various positions, including regional business manager, with PAFEC Limited, a leading firm in the United Kingdom involved with the development and implementation of computer-aided engineering and engineering document management software systems. Paul E. Nelson was named the Company's Chief Technology Officer in November 1999. Mr. Nelson previously served as Senior Vice President, Product Development from January 1998 and as a Director of the Company from January 1, 1997 to July 21, 1997. He joined the Company as Vice President, Text Products in July 1995 in connection with the Company's acquisition of ConQuest Software, Inc. ("ConQuest"), a company that Mr. Nelson co-founded in 1990. Mr. Nelson was Senior Vice President of Product Development and a Director of ConQuest. David Nunnerley was named Senior Vice President and General Manager, Media Services Group in November 1999. Mr. Nunnerley previously served as Vice President, Visual Product Development since February 1998 and has been instrumental in the development of the Company's visual products since joining the Company in 1996. From 1994 to 1996, Mr. Nunnerley was Vice President of Engineering for Videopress Software, a software company providing video delivery products and solutions to cable companies deploying cable modems. Prior to that, Mr. Nunnerley held various product management/marketing roles and management positions with Digital Equipment Corporation. 23
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Daniel C. Agan joined the Company as Vice President, Corporate Marketing in September 1996. From 1991 through 1996, Mr. Agan was President and Chief Executive Officer of Agan Associates, Limited, a marketing consulting firm with experience providing executive-level service to a diverse range of clients in the technology, online and broadcasting industries. Prior to this, Mr. Agan spent fifteen years with the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) where he served in a variety of capacities, most notably as Senior Vice President for National Programming and Promotion. Nancy McKinley was named Vice President of Human Resources and Administration in November 1999 after serving as the Company's Director of Human Resources and Administration since 1996 during which she developed the human resource function for the Company. Prior to 1996, Ms. McKinley was Director of Human Resourses and Administration for the Pelavin Research Institute of the American Institute for Research as well as holding similar positions in other firms in the high technology and international areas. Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and regulations of the SEC thereunder require the Company's executive officers and directors, and persons who own more that ten percent of a registered class of the Company's equity securities, to file reports of initial ownership and changes in ownership with the SEC. Based solely on its review of copies of such forms received by the Company, or on written representations from certain reporting persons that no other reports were required for such persons, the Company believes that during or with respect to the period from February 1, 1999 to January 31, 2000 all of the Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to its executive officers, directors and ten percent shareholders were complied with on a timely basis. Item 11. Executive Compensation Summary Compensation Table The following table presents information concerning the compensation of the Chief Executive Officer and each of the other most highly compensated executive officers during the 2000 fiscal year (collectively, the "Named Executive Officers") for services rendered in all capacities to the Company for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2000, as well as the previous two fiscal years: Long Term Compensation -------------------------------- Annual Compensation Awards Payouts ----------------------- -------------------- ----------- Other Securities All Annual Restricted Under- Other Name and Compen- Stock lying LTIP Compen- Principal Fiscal sation Award(s) Options/ Payouts sation Position Year Salary($) Bonus($) ($) ($) SARs(#) ($) ($) -------- ---- --------- -------- --- --- -------- --- --- Patrick C. Condo 2000 275,000 102,369 -- -- 175,000 -- -- Chief Executive 1999 225,000 71,281 -- -- -- -- -- Officer and 1998 200,000 86,000 -- -- 400,000(1) -- -- President James H. Buchanan 2000 230,000 84,425 -- -- 35,000 -- -- Vice President, 1999 180,000 57,024 -- -- 10,000 -- -- Chief Financial 1998 165,514 70,950 -- -- 150,000(2) -- -- Officer, Secretary and Treasurer Paul E. Nelson 2000 181,500 72,725 -- -- -- -- -- Chief Technology 1999 165,000 81,800 -- -- -- -- -- Officer 1998 157,500 69,586 -- -- 84,750(3) -- -- (1) This amount includes options to purchase 300,000 shares that were granted in prior years and subsequently repriced on May 8, 1997. 24
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(2) This amount includes options to purchase 100,000 shares that were granted in prior years and subsequently repriced on May 8, 1997. (3) Represents options to purchase 84,750 shares that were granted in prior years and subsequently repriced on May 8, 1997. Option Grants in Last Fiscal Year The following table sets forth certain information concerning options granted during fiscal 2000 to the Named Executive Officers. Potential Realizable Individual Grants Value at Assumed ----------------- Annual Rates % of Total of Stock Price Options Appreciation for Granted to Exercise Option Term (2) Employees in or base Expiration --------------- Name Granted(#) Fiscal Year(1) Price Date 5% ($) 10%($) ------- ---------- -------------- ----- ---- ------ ------ Patrick C. 175,000 25.9% $15.00 12/17/09 1,650,848 4,183,574 Condo James H. 35,000 5.2% $15.00 12/17/09 330,170 836,715 Buchanan Paul E. -- -- -- -- -- -- Nelson ------------------------------------------- (1) These options vest in equal 12-1/2% increments every six months from the dates of original grant. (2) The amounts shown are hypothetical gains that would exist for the respective options if exercised at the end of the option term. The assumed 5% and 10% rates of stock price appreciation are mandated by rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission and do not represent the Company's estimate or projection of future increases in the price of its Common Stock. 25
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Aggregate Option Exercises in Last Fiscal Year and Fiscal Year-End Values The following table sets forth, as of January 31, 2000, the number of options and the value of exercised and unexercised options held by the Named Executive Officers. Number of Securities Underlying Value of Unexercised Unexercised Options/SARS at In-the Money Fiscal Year-End Options/SARS at Shares (#) Fiscal Year-End($) Acquired on Value Exercisable/ Exercisable/ Name Exercise(#) Realized($) Unexercisable Unexercisable(1) ---- ----------- ----------- ------------- ---------------- Patrick C. -- -- 350,000/225,000 $6,024,750/$2,027,875 Condo James H. -- -- 128,750/66,250 $2,191,594/$727,531 Buchanan Paul E. -- -- 84,750/0 $1,493,719/$0 Nelson (1) The closing price of the Company's common stock on January 31, 2000, the last trading day of the Company's fiscal year, was $22.375 per share. Employment Agreements Under an agreement between the Company and Patrick C. Condo, President and Chief Executive Officer entered into in May 1998, Mr. Condo will be paid an amount equal to twelve months of base salary plus bonus compensation and continuation of his employee benefits for one year in the event Mr. Condo's employment is terminated or he is removed from his position as Chief Executive Officer within six months following certain "change of control" events relating to the Company. Such arrangement was approved by the full Board of Directors. The offer of employment letter dated September 7, 1995 for James H. Buchanan, Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer of the Company, stipulates that Mr. Buchanan will be paid an amount equal to twelve months of base salary in semi-monthly installments should his employment be terminated by the Company without cause. Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation The members of the Compensation Committee during fiscal 2000 were Messrs. Crooks, Hendricks and O'Reilly, none of whom is an officer or employee of the Company or its subsidiaries. No member of the Compensation Committee or executive officer of the Company has a relationship that would constitute an interlocking relationship with executive officers or directors of another entity. 26
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Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management The following table sets forth, as of March 31, 2000, information concerning the ownership of Common Stock of the Company of (i) all persons known to the Company to beneficially own 5% or more of the Company's Common Stock, (ii) each director of the Company, (iii) each Named Executive Officer and (iv) all directors and executive officers of the Company as a group. Amount and Nature Percent Name and Address of Beneficial of Class of Beneficial Owner Ownership (1) Owned ------------------- ------------- ----- Allen & Company Incorporated 3,725,846 (2)(3) 24.8% 711 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10022 Alliance Capital Management L.P. 794,100 (4) 5.4% Donald R. Keough 155,500 (5) 1.1% Patrick C. Condo 364,325 (6) 2.4% Richard M. Crooks, Jr. 424,750 (7) 2.9% John S. Hendricks 25,000 (8) * W. Frank King III 38,000 (9) * John G. McMillian 40,000 (10) * Philip J. O'Reilly 55,000 (11) * Harry C. Payne 25,000 (12) * James H. Buchanan 137,890 (13) * Paul E. Nelson 322,949 (14) 2.2% All directors and executive officers 1,697,187 (15) 10.8% as a group (12 persons) * Represents less than one percent of the outstanding common stock. (1) To the Company's knowledge, each person listed has sole voting and investment power as to the shares indicated, except as described below. (2) Does not include shares owned by persons, including Messrs. Keough and Crooks and entities which, together with Allen & Company Incorporated, may be considered a "group," as such term is defined by Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, because (as reported on Schedule 13D filed with the SEC on July 21, 1997) many of these persons or entities are Allen stockholders, officers, directors, relatives or affiliates of the foregoing. No person or entity included in this possible "group," with the exception of Allen & Company Incorporated, owns 5% or more of the outstanding common stock. (3) Includes 271,800 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 27,180 shares of the Company's cumulative convertible preferred stock. (4) Based on information contained in a Schedule 13G filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 14, 2000 by AXA Financial Incorporated and other entities as parent holding companies of Alliance Capital Management L.P. (5) Does not include shares owned by Allen & Company Incorporated, of which Mr. Keough is Chairman of the Board, and as to which shares Mr. Keough disclaims beneficial ownership. 27
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(6) Includes (a) 10,000 shares of common stock owned beneficially but not of record upon exercise of stock options at a price of $4.75 per share expiring November 13, 2002; (b) 15,000 shares of common stock owned beneficially but not of record upon exercise of stock options at a price of $4.75 per share, expiring January 4, 2004; (c) 75,000 shares of common stock owned beneficially but not of record upon exercise of stock options at a price of $4.75 per share, expiring December 6, 2004; (d) 100,000 shares of common stock owned beneficially but not of record, issuable upon exercise of stock options at a price of $4.75 per share, expiring June 2, 2005; (e) 100,000 shares of common stock owned beneficially but not of record, issuable upon exercise of stock options at a price of $4.75 per share expiring November 1, 2005; and (f) 62,500 shares of common stock owned beneficially but not of record, issuable upon exercise of stock options at a price of $7.63 per share expiring August 13, 2007. (7) Includes (a) 50,000 shares of common stock owned beneficially but not of record, issuable upon exercise of stock options of the Company at a price of $16.10 per share expiring June 28, 2000, (b) 50,000 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of stock options of the Company at a price of $20.56 per share expiring November 27, 2005, and (c) 25,000 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of stock options of the Company at a price of $26.00 per share expiring February 17, 2010. Does not include shares owned by Allen & Company Incorporated, of which Mr. Crooks is a director and as to which shares Mr. Crooks disclaims beneficial ownership. (8) Represents 25,000 shares of common stock owned beneficially but not of record, issuable upon exercise of stock options of the Company at a price of $4.875 per share expiring June 2, 2007. (9) Includes (a) 13,000 shares of common stock owned beneficially but not of record, issuable upon exercise of stock options of the Company at a price of $12.50 per share, expiring July 2, 2002; and (b) 25,000 shares of common stock owned beneficially but not of record, issuable upon exercise of stock options of the Company at a price of $4.75 per share, expiring May 8, 2007. (10) Includes (a) 25,000 shares of common stock owned beneficially but not of record, issuable upon exercise of stock options of the Company at a price of $22.50 per share, expiring June 28, 2006, and (b) 10,000 shares of common stock owned beneficially but not of record, issuable upon exercise of stock options of the Company at a price of $14.00 per share, expiring October 28, 2006. (11) Includes (a) 25,000 shares of common stock owned beneficially but not of record, issuable upon exercise of stock options of the Company at a price of $13.00 per share expiring March 12, 2003; and (b) 25,000 shares of common stock owned beneficially but not of record, issuable upon exercise of stock options of the Company at a price of $6.75 per share expiring December 1, 2008. (12) Represents 25,000 shares of common stock owned beneficially but not of record, issuable upon exercise of stock options of the Company at a price of $8.188 per share expiring August 25, 2009. (13) Includes (a) 30,000 shares of common stock owned beneficially but not of record, issuable upon exercise of stock options of the Company at a price of $4.75 per share expiring September 13, 2005; (b) 70,000 shares owned beneficially but not of record, issuable upon exercise of stock options of the Company at a price of $4.75 per share expiring November 1, 2005; (c) 31,250 shares of common stock owned beneficially but not of record, issuable upon exercise of stock options of the Company at a price of $4.75 per share expiring August 13, 2007; and (d) 5,000 shares of common stock owned beneficially but not of record, issuable upon exercise of stock options of the Company at a price of $6.25 per share expiring September 1, 2008. (14) Includes 84,750 shares of common stock owned beneficially but not of record, issuable upon exercise of stock options of the Company at price of $4.75 per share expiring July 20, 2005. (15) Includes 983,623 shares of common stock owned beneficially but not of record, issuable upon the exercise of options to purchase common stock of the Company. 28
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Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions Donald R. Keough, the Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company, is the Chairman of the Board of Allen & Company Incorporated ("Allen"). Richard M. Crooks, Jr., a director of the Company, is a director of and consultant to Allen. The Company's policy is that it will not make loans to, or enter into other transactions with directors, officers or affiliates unless such loans or transactions are approved by a majority of the Company's independent disinterested directors, may reasonably be expected to benefit the Company, and will be on terms no less favorable to the Company than could be obtained from unaffiliated third parties. See also "Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation" above. PART IV Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Documents filed as part of Form 10-K 1. Financial Statements: The following financial statements of the Company are submitted in a separate section pursuant to the requirements of Form 10-K, Part I, Item 8 and Part IV, Items 14(a) and 14(d): Index to Consolidated Financial Statements Reports of Independent Accountants Consolidated Balance Sheets Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Loss Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 2. Schedules Supporting Financial Statements: The following schedule is filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K and should be read in conjunction with the Company's consolidated financial statements: Report of Independent Public Accountants on Schedule II for the year ended January 31, 1998 Schedule II, Valuation and Qualifying Accounts All other schedules are omitted because they are not required, are inapplicable, or the information is otherwise shown in the consolidated financial statements or notes to the consolidated financial statements. 3. Exhibits: Exhibit Number and Description 2.01 Agreement and Plan of Merger Between Excalibur, Excalibur Acquisition Corporation and ConQuest Software, Inc., dated July 5, 1995. (2) 2.02 Agreement of Merger Between Excalibur, EXCA Acquisition Corporation and Interpix Software Corporation dated May 2, 1997. (7) 3.01 Certificate of Incorporation of Excalibur Technologies Corporation. (1) 29
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3.02 Amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation dated June 28, 1996. (6) 3.03 Bylaws of Excalibur Technologies Corporation. (1) 10.01 Incentive Stock Option Plan, dated April 1989. (1) 10.02 Agreement and Plan of Merger Between Excalibur, Excalibur Acquisition Corporation and ConQuest Software, Inc., dated July 5, 1995. (2) 10.03 1995 Incentive Plan, dated November 1995. (3) 10.04 ConQuest Incentive Stock Option Plan, dated August 19, 1993. (4) 10.05 Office Lease (10440 Little Patuxent Parkway, Suite 800, Columbia, Maryland), commencing January 1, 1996. (4) 10.06 Office Lease (1959 Palomar Oaks Way, Carlsbad, California), commencing November 15, 1995. (4) 10.07 Excalibur Technologies Corporation Employee Stock Purchase Plan, effective August 1, 1996. (5) 10.08 Office Lease (4675 Stevens Creek Boulevard, Santa Clara, California 95051), commencing July 1, 1997. (7) 10.09 Office Lease (1921 Gallows Road, Vienna, Virginia 22182), commencing May 1, 1999. (8) 10.10 Employment agreement with James H. Buchanan, dated September 7, 1995. (8) 10.11 Office lease (11000 Broken Land Parkway, Columbia Maryland), commencing June 15, 2000. 21.01 Subsidiaries of Excalibur Technologies Corporation. 23.01 Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Independent Accountants. 23.02 Consent of Arthur Andersen LLP, Independent Public Accountants. 27.01 Financial Data Schedule ---------------------- (1) Incorporated herein by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1991, filed April 22, 1991. (2) Incorporated herein by reference to Form 8-K, filed August 4, 1995. (3) Incorporated herein by reference to the Proxy Statement for the 1995 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, dated October 16, 1995. (4) Incorporated herein by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1996, filed April 30, 1996. (5) Incorporated herein by reference to the Proxy Statement for the 1996 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, dated May 28, 1996. (6) Incorporated herein by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1997, filed April 28, 1997. (7) Incorporated herein by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1998, filed April 23, 1998. (8) Incorporated herein by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1999, filed April 30, 1999. (b) Reports on Form 8-K. None 30
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Index to Consolidated Financial Statements Page Reports of Independent Accountants F-1, F-2, F-18 Consolidated Balance Sheets As of January 31, 2000 and 1999 F-3 Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Loss For the fiscal years ended January 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 F-4 Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity For the fiscal years ended January 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 F-5 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows For the fiscal years ended January 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 F-6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements F-7 Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts For the fiscal years ended January 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 F-19 31
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Report of Independent Accountants To the Stockholders and Board of Directors of Excalibur Technologies Corporation: In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements listed in the index appearing under Item 14(a)(1) present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Excalibur Technologies Corporation and its subsidiaries at January 31, 2000 and 1999, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. In addition, in our opinion, the financial statement schedule for the years ended January 31, 2000 and 1999, listed in the index appearing under Item 14(a)(2) presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements. These financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States, which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above. /s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP McLean, Virginia March 8, 2000 F-1
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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS To Excalibur Technologies Corporation: We have audited the accompanying consolidated statement of operations, shareholders' equity and cash flows of Excalibur Technologies Corporation (a Delaware corporation) and subsidiaries for the year ended January 31, 1998. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the results of operations and cash flows of Excalibur Technologies Corporation and subsidiaries for the year ended January 31, 1998 in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. /s/ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP Vienna, Virginia, February 27, 1998 F-2
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EXCALIBUR TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands, except per share data) As of January 31, -------------------- ASSETS 2000 1999 -------- -------- Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ....................... $ 10,884 $ 5,851 Short term investments........................... 178 - Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $830 and $660, respectively .................................. 14,254 6,402 Prepaid expenses and other ...................... 2,354 2,291 -------- -------- Total current assets ........................ 27,670 14,544 Equipment and leasehold improvements, net of accumulated depreciation of $7,594 and $6,986, respectively ............................. 1,766 2,034 Other assets ....................................... 1,251 3,134 -------- -------- Total assets ................................ $ 30,687 $ 19,712 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities: Accounts payable ................................ $ 1,982 $ 1,933 Accrued expenses ................................ 2,474 1,915 Deferred revenues ............................... 3,926 2,690 -------- -------- Total current liabilities ................... 8,382 6,538 -------- -------- Commitments and Contingencies Shareholders' Equity: 5% Cumulative convertible preferred stock, $0.01 par value, preference in liquidation $10 per share plus dividends, 1,000 shares authorized; 27 shares issued and outstanding.. 271 271 Common stock, $0.01 par value, 40,000 shares authorized; 14,646 and 13,689 shares issued and outstanding ................ 146 137 Additional paid-in capital ...................... 78,024 68,631 Accumulated deficit ............................. (56,138) (55,798) Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).... 2 (67) -------- -------- Total shareholders' equity .................. 22,305 13,174 -------- -------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity .. $ 30,687 $ 19,712 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. F-3
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EXCALIBUR TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (in thousands, except per share data) For the Fiscal Years Ended January 31, -------- -------- -------- 2000 1999 1998 -------- -------- -------- Revenues: Software ................................ $ 32,649 $ 22,741 $ 17,202 Maintenance ............................. 5,285 5,198 5,215 -------- -------- -------- 37,934 27,939 22,417 -------- -------- -------- Expenses: Cost of software revenues ............... 4,842 3,808 3,039 Cost of maintenance revenues ............ 2,143 1,320 1,219 Sales and marketing ..................... 16,210 13,501 13,184 Research and product development ........ 9,456 8,328 6,405 General and administrative .............. 5,402 4,775 4,884 Restructuring costs ..................... - - 577 Acquired in-process research and development ....................... - - 1,284 -------- -------- -------- 38,053 31,732 30,592 -------- -------- -------- Operating loss ............................ (119) (3,793) (8,175) Other income (expenses): Interest income, net .................... 250 239 374 Equity in net loss of affiliate ......... - (300) (525) Write off of investment in affiliate .... (471) - - -------- -------- -------- Net loss .................................. $ (340) $ (3,854) $ (8,326) Dividends on preferred stock .............. 14 14 14 -------- -------- -------- Net loss applicable to common shareholders. $ (354) $ (3,868) $ (8,340) ======== ======== ======== Basic and diluted net loss per common share $ (0.02) $ (0.29) $ (0.64) ======== ======== ======== Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding - basic and diluted......... 14,282 13,526 12,934 ======== ======== ======== Other comprehensive loss: Net loss .................................. $ (340) $ (3,854) $ (8,326) Foreign currency translation adjustment . 69 7 (31) -------- -------- -------- Comprehensive loss ........................ $ (271) $ (3,847) $ (8,357) ======== ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. F-4
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[Enlarge/Download Table] EXCALIBUR TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (in thousands) Accumulated Other Compre- Preferred Stock Common Stock Additional hensive --------------- ------------ Paid-in Accumulated Income Shares Amount Shares Amount Capital Deficit (Loss) Total ------ ------ ------ ------ -------- --------- ------ -------- Balance, January 31, 1997. 27 $ 271 12,449 $124 $61,830 $(43,619) $ (43) $18,563 Issuance of common stock upon exercise of options.. - - 415 4 781 - - 785 Issuance of common stock for acquisition of Interpix.................. - - 275 3 1,819 - - 1,822 Issuance of common stock for Employee Stock Purchase Plan............. - - 40 1 284 - - 285 Foreign Currency Translation adjustment.... - - - - - - (31) (31) Net loss.................. - - - - - (8,326) - (8,326) ------ ----- ------ ---- -------- --------- ------ -------- Balance, January 31, 1998. 27 271 13,179 132 64,714 (51,945) (74) 13,098 Private Placement, net of issuance costs............ - - 325 3 3,247 - - 3,250 Issuance of common stock upon exercise of options.. - - 167 2 533 - - 535 Issuance of common stock for Employee Stock Purchase Plan............. - - 19 - 137 - - 137 Foreign Currency Translation adjustment.... - - - - - - 7 7 Net loss.................. - - - - - (3,854) - (3,854) ------ ----- ------ ---- -------- --------- ------ -------- Balance, January 31, 1999. 27 271 13,689 137 68,631 (55,798) (67) 13,174 Private Placement, net of issuance costs............ - - 500 5 4,653 - - 4,658 Issuance of common stock upon exercise of options.. - - 434 4 4,522 - - 4,526 Issuance of common stock for Employee Stock Purchase Plan............. - - 23 - 218 - - 218 Foreign Currency Translation adjustment.... - - - - - - 69 69 Net loss.................. - - - - - (340) - (340) ------ ----- ------ ---- -------- --------- ------ -------- Balance, January 31, 2000. 27 $ 271 14,646 $146 $78,024 $(56,138) $ 2 $22,305 ====== ===== ====== ==== ======== ========= ====== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. F-5
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EXCALIBUR TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (in thousands) For the Fiscal Years Ended January 31, -------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 -------- -------- -------- Cash Flows from Operating Activities: Net loss ................................... $ (340) $ (3,854) $ (8,326) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization ........... 1,441 1,486 1,540 Bad debt expense ........................ 838 493 250 Acquired in-process research and development costs ................... - - 1,284 Equity in net loss of affiliate ......... - 300 525 Write off of investment in affiliate .... 471 - - Loss on disposal of assets .............. - - 2 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable ..................... (8,712) 2,349 4 Prepaid expenses and other .............. 1,223 (3,425) 527 Accounts payable and accrued expenses ... 579 (296) (193) Deferred revenues ....................... 1,248 (35) 11 -------- -------- -------- Net cash used in operating activities ... (3,252) (2,982) (4,376) -------- -------- -------- Cash Flows from Investing Activities: Purchase of investments ................. (178) (984) (22,301) Proceeds from maturities of investments . - 2,480 29,231 Purchases of equipment and leasehold improvements .................. (1,008) (1,141) (757) Other assets ............................ - (256) (95) Purchase of business .................... - - 55 Net cash provided by (used in) -------- -------- -------- investing activities ................... (1,186) 99 6,133 -------- -------- -------- Cash Flows from Financing Activities: Proceeds from the issuance of common stock 5,218 3,387 285 Proceeds from the exercise of stock options ............................... 4,520 435 333 Cost incurred in connection with issuance of common stock ....................... (342) - (5) Repayment of notes payable .............. - - (40) -------- -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 9,396 3,822 573 -------- -------- -------- Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash .... 75 (27) (76) -------- -------- -------- Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents .. 5,033 912 2,254 Cash and Cash Equivalents, beginning of year 5,851 4,939 2,685 -------- -------- -------- Cash and Cash Equivalents, end of year ..... $ 10,884 $ 5,851 $ 4,939 ======== ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. F-6
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EXCALIBUR TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (1) THE COMPANY Operations and Organization The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Excalibur Technologies Corporation ("Excalibur") and its wholly owned subsidiaries. These entities are collectively referred to hereinafter as the "Company." All significant intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated. The Company designs, develops, markets and supports high performance, accurate, scalable and secure search- powered software solutions. Excalibur offers a suite of intelligent search solutions for corporate intranets, Internet e-commerce, online publishing, application service providers ("ASP") and the original equipment manufacturer ("OEM") market that enables individuals to quickly capture, analyze, index, catalog, access, navigate, retrieve, publish and share relevant information residing on an enterprise's networks, intranets, extranets and the Internet. The Company offers consulting, training, product maintenance and system implementation services in support of its software products. The Company licenses its software products directly to commercial businesses and government agencies throughout North America, Europe and other parts of the world and also distributes its software products to end users through license agreements with value-added resellers, system integrators, original equipment manufacturers, application service providers and other strategic partners. The Company has incurred cumulative losses of approximately $12.5 million over the last three fiscal years and the accumulated deficit of the Company at January 31, 2000 was $56.1 million. The Company's operations are subject to certain risks and uncertainties including, among others: the dependence upon the timing of the closing on sales of large software licenses; actual and potential competition by entities with greater financial resources, experience and market presence than the Company; rapid technological changes; the success of the Company's product marketing and product distribution strategies; the risks associated with acquisitions and international expansion; the need to manage growth; the need to retain key personnel and protect intellectual property; and the availability of additional capital financing on terms acceptable to the Company. The Company's balances of cash and cash equivalents at January 31, 2000 and its funds generated from operations, if any, are expected to provide sufficient cash to meet the Company's current projected needs for the foreseeable future. Historically, the Company has used cash provided primarily from sales of its common stock to fund its operations. If the Company fails to achieve its operating plan for fiscal year 2001, the Company's balance of cash and cash equivalents may be reduced substantially. The Company may be required to pursue additional external sources of financing to support its operations and capital requirements. There can be no assurance that external sources of financing will be available to fund the Company's ongoing operations or other capital requirements on terms acceptable to the Company. Acquisition of Interpix Software Corporation On May 5, 1997, the Company acquired Interpix Software Corporation, located in Santa Clara, California, a privately owned company and developer of a commercial technology enabling the collection, indexing, management and presentation of multimedia data on the Internet and corporate intranets. The purchase method of accounting was applied to this acquisition transaction and, accordingly, the results of operations of Interpix were included in the Company's consolidated results of operations from the date of acquisition. The results of operations for Interpix prior to the acquisition were not material. The shareholders of Interpix received 275,000 shares of common stock of Excalibur in exchange for all of the outstanding common stock of Interpix. The total purchase price included the value of the Excalibur shares totaling $1,822,000 and out-of-pocket acquisition costs that totaled $45,000. The purchase price was allocated to the assets purchased and the liabilities assumed based upon their fair values on the date of acquisition. F-7
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Approximately $1,284,000 of the purchase price was allocated to research and development projects in process and was expensed upon the effective date of the acquisition. The research and development projects in process at the date of acquisition consisted of significant improvements and upgrades to Interpix's existing suite of products that were underway. The products under development include WebCrawler and Image Surfer, both expected to be released in the third quarter of fiscal 1998 with additional releases expected throughout the remainder of fiscal 1998 and fiscal 1999, and Catalog Builder, expected to be released in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1998 with additional releases expected throughout fiscal 1999 and fiscal 2000. The aggregate costs expected to complete these projects are approximately $230,000, $456,000 and $632,000 for the years ending January 31, 1998, 1999 and 2000, respectively. The assumptions used to value the in process research and development included a discount rate of 27%; revenue growth rates of 362% and 75% in fiscal 1999 and 2000, respectively, based on expected release dates of the products and overall industry life cycles; and expense growth rates of 231% and 58% in fiscal 1999 and 2000, respectively, based on staffing requirements, certain economies of scale and overall industry data. Interpix was acquired to enable the Company to embed the Interpix products into the Company's products. These products have become an integral part of RetrievalWare, and while the Company is unable to disaggregate the revenues generated from the acquired in process projects from overall RetrievalWare revenues, the consistent growth in RetrievalWare revenues fully supports the value of the in-process research and development projects acquired from Interpix. The remainder of the purchase price was allocated to intangible assets related to the completed technology base, the assembled workforce and trade names acquired, is included in other assets in the consolidated balance sheet, and is being amortized on a straight-line basis over five years. Amortization expense for the fiscal years ended January 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 was approximately $118,000, $110,000 and $82,000, respectively, and accumulated amortization was $310,000, $192,000 and $82,000 at January 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. (2) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Revenue Recognition Revenue from the sale of software licenses is recognized upon shipment of product, provided that the fee is fixed and determinable, persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists and collection of the resulting receivable is considered probable. Software revenues include revenues from licenses, training and system implementation services. Training and systems implementation services are sold as part of a bundled software license agreement as well as separately to customers who have previously purchased software licenses. When training or systems implementation services that are not essential to the functionality of the software are sold as part of a bundled license agreement, the fair value of these services, based on the price charged for the services when sold separately, is deferred and recognized when the services are performed. Customization work is sometimes required to ensure that the Company's software functionality meets the requirements of its customers. Under these circumstances, the Company's revenues are derived from fixed price contracts and revenue is recognized using the percentage of completion method based on the relationship of actual costs incurred to total costs estimated to be incurred over the duration of the contract. Estimated losses on such contracts would be charged against earnings in the period such losses are identified. No such losses have been incurred on such contracts to date. Historically, the Company has not experienced significant returns or exchanges of its products from direct sales to customers. Revenue related to customer support agreements is deferred and recognized ratably over the term of respective agreements. Customer support agreements generally include bug fixes, telephone support and product upgrades on a when and if available basis. When the Company provides a software license and the related customer support arrangement for one bundled price, the fair value of the customer support, based on the price charged for that element separately, is deferred and recognized ratably over the term of the respective agreement. F-8
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Research and Development Costs Software development costs are included in research and development and are expensed as incurred. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 86, "Accounting for the Cost of Computer Software to be Sold, Leased or Otherwise Marketed" requires the capitalization of certain software development costs once technological feasibility is established, which for the Company generally occurs upon completion of a working model. Capitalization ceases when the products are available for general release to customers, at which time amortization of the capitalized costs begins on a straight-line basis over the estimated product life, or on the ratio of current revenues to total projected product revenues, whichever is greater. To date, the period between achieving technological feasibility and the general availability of such software has been short, and software development costs qualifying for capitalization have been insignificant. Accordingly, the Company has not capitalized any software development costs. Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short Term Investments The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents consist of funds deposited in money market accounts. Consequently, the carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents approximates fair value. The balance of short term investments at January 31, 2000 consisted of a certificate of deposit pledged to collateralize a letter of credit required for a leased facility. Income Taxes Deferred taxes are provided utilizing the liability method, whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The Company has provided a full valuation allowance against its net deferred tax asset as of January 31, 2000 and 1999, respectively. Equipment and Leasehold Improvements Office furniture and computer equipment are recorded at cost. Depreciation of office furniture and equipment is provided on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets, generally three to ten years. Amortization of leasehold improvements and leased assets are provided on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the term of the applicable lease or the useful life of the asset. Expenditures for normal repairs and maintenance are charged to operations as incurred. The cost of property and equipment retired or otherwise disposed of and the related accumulated depreciation or amortization are removed from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is reflected in current operations. Net Loss Per Common Share Basic loss per common share is computed by dividing net loss available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted loss per common share includes the potential dilution that would occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock. Options to purchase 2,676,955 shares of common stock and cumulative convertible preferred stock that were outstanding at January 31, 2000 were not included in the computation of diluted loss per share as their effect would be anti-dilutive. As a result, the basic and diluted loss per common share amounts are identical. F-9
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Translation of Foreign Financial Statements The functional currency of the Company's foreign subsidiary is the local currency. Accordingly, assets and liabilities of the Company's foreign subsidiary are translated into U.S. dollars at exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date. Income and expense items are translated at average rates for the period. Foreign currency translation adjustments are accumulated in a separate component of shareholders' equity. Foreign currency transaction gains or losses are recorded in operating expenses and were not significant for the years ended January 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998. Concentrations of Credit Risk Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash equivalents and accounts receivable. Management believes that the Company's investment policy limits the Company's exposure to concentrations of credit risk. The Company sells its products primarily to major corporations, including distributors that serve a wide variety of U.S. and foreign markets, and to government agencies. The Company extends credit to its corporate customers based on an evaluation of the customer's financial condition, generally without requiring a deposit or collateral. Exposure to losses on receivables is principally dependent on each customer's financial condition. The Company monitors its exposure for credit losses and maintains an allowance for anticipated losses. The allowance for doubtful accounts was $830,000 and $660,000, respectively, at January 31, 2000 and 1999. Impairment of Long-lived Assets The Company periodically evaluates the recoverability of its long-lived assets. This evaluation consists of a comparison of the carrying value of the assets with the assets' expected future cash flows, undiscounted and without interest costs. Estimates of expected future cash flows represent management's best estimate based on reasonable and supportable assumptions and projections. If the expected future cash flow, undiscounted and without interest charges, exceeds the carrying value of the asset, no impairment is recognized. Impairment losses are measured as the difference between the carrying value of long lived assets and their fair market value, based on discontinued future cash flows of the related assets. The Company has not recorded any provision for impairment of goodwill or other intangible or long lived assets. (3) INVESTMENT IN AFFILIATE In July 1996, the Company authorized the use of its name by Excalibur Technologies N.V. ("ETNV"), a Belgian company incorporated in June 1996 for the purpose of selling and marketing the Company's products and services within a large territory including most of Northern Europe and Italy. The Company contributed approximately $488,000 in cash to ETNV in consideration for 13.2% of its voting capital stock. In the first quarter of fiscal year 2000, the Company terminated its 1996 distribution agreement with ETNV because ETNV failed to pay to Excalibur the minimum required license fees for the quarter ended January 31, 1999 of approximately $900,000 as well as an additional amount of approximately $400,000 that was due on April 20, 1999. Promptly after giving notice of such termination Excalibur commenced a lawsuit in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia seeking as damages such unpaid minimum license fees and other amounts due and owing from ETNV. The lawsuit was settled on July 21, 1999. No payment was made by ETNV as part of the settlement. The original investment exceeded the Company's share of the underlying net assets of ETNV by approximately $827,000. The excess was being amortized over a five-year period. The amortization of the excess, as well as the Company's share of ETNV's net loss for the period and the elimination of the Company's share of gross profit included in ETNV's prepaid license is included in equity in net loss of affiliate in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the fiscal years ended January 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998. The net balance of the investment in and advances to ETNV of $471,000 was included in other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet at January 31, 1999. This account was written off in the quarter ended April 30, 1999. No revenue related to the agreement was recorded in the current year. The Company recorded total revenues of $938,675 and $1,656,000 related to ETNV in the fiscal years ended January 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. F-10
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(4) CAPITALIZATION Stock Offerings In March 1999, the Company completed a private placement of 500,000 shares (the "Shares") of its common stock to unaffiliated accredited investors. The Shares were sold at a purchase price of $10.00 per share, resulting in net proceeds to the Company of approximately $4.7 million. Net proceeds from the placement are being used to fund ongoing operations and for general corporate purposes of the Company. The Shares were sold pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933. A registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933 covering resale of the Shares was declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 14, 1999. During the second quarter of fiscal year 1999, the Company completed a private placement of 325,000 shares (the "Shares") of its common stock to an unaffiliated financial institution. The Company sold the Shares at a purchase price of $10.00 per share, representing the approximate fair market value of the stock on the date of issuance, resulting in proceeds to the Company of $3.3 million. The transaction was placed directly by the Company. The Shares were sold pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933. Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock The Company has issued 27,180 shares of cumulative convertible preferred stock. The cumulative convertible preferred stock is convertible into common stock at the rate of 10 shares of common stock per share of cumulative convertible preferred stock. Holders of the cumulative convertible preferred stock are entitled to receive cumulative dividends of $0.50 per share per annum, payable annually on April 1 if declared by the Board of Directors, in cash or shares of common stock (to be determined by the Board of Directors) valued at the lower of $1.00 per share or the market price on the date of declaration. The amount of accumulated dividends that have not been declared or accrued at January 31, 2000 is approximately $70,000. In the event of voluntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company or upon any distribution of assets, whether voluntary or involuntary, holders of the convertible preferred stock would have a liquidation preference of $10 per share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends over holders of the Company's common stock. (5) EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS Stock Options The Company has adopted certain stock option plans to attract, retain and reward key employees. The plans are administered by a Committee appointed by the Board of Directors, which has the authority to determine which officers, directors and key employees are awarded options pursuant to the plans and the terms and option exercise prices of the stock options. In addition, from time to time, the Board of Directors awards stock options outside the plans; no such awards occurred in fiscal years 2000, 1999 or 1998. Of the total number of shares authorized for stock options, options to purchase 2,676,955 shares are outstanding and 645,839 shares are available for future grants. Each qualified incentive stock option granted pursuant to the plans has an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the underlying common stock at the date of grant, a ten-year term and typically a four-year vesting period. A non-qualified option granted pursuant to the plans may contain an exercise price that is below the fair market value of the common stock at the date of grant and/or may be immediately exercisable. The term of non-qualified options is usually five or ten years. F-11
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The following table summarizes the Company's activity for all of its stock option awards: Weighted- Average Number of Range of Exercise Options Exercise Prices Price ------- --------------- ----- Balance, January 31, 1997 ........ 2,663,158 $ 1.04 - 29.53 $12.53 Granted .......................... 812,213 4.25 - 13.25 7.35 Exercised ........................ (413,060) 1.04 - 11.64 1.91 Canceled ......................... (430,675) 4.25 - 28.69 14.53 ---------- --------------- ------- Balance, January 31, 1998 ........ 2,631,636 1.04 - 22.50 7.81 Granted .......................... 249,501 5.50 - 13.88 8.10 Exercised ........................ (166,815) 1.04 - 10.38 3.20 Canceled ......................... (152,899) 4.14 - 16.02 7.94 ---------- --------------- ------- Balance, January 31, 1999 ........ 2,561,423 1.04 - 22.50 8.14 Granted .......................... 675,450 7.88 - 24.00 13.60 Exercised ........................ (433,890) 3.11 - 17.02 10.43 Canceled ......................... (126,028) 4.38 - 19.13 9.36 ---------- --------------- ------- Balance, January 31, 2000 ........ 2,676,955 $ 1.04 - 24.00 $ 9.09 ========== =============== ======= Options to purchase 1,716,382, 1,796,090 and 1,530,918 shares of the Company's common stock were vested and exercisable at January 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively, at weighted-average exercise prices of $7.70, $8.64 and $8.89 per share, respectively. The following table summarizes additional information about stock options outstanding at January 31, 2000: Options Outstanding Options Exercisable ------------------------------ --------------------- Weighted- Average Weighted- Weighted- Remaining Average Average Range of Number of Contractual Exercise Number Exercise Exercise Prices Options Life Price Exercisable Price ---------------- --------- ----------- ------ ----------- ------ $ 1.04 to $4.63 198,036 6.55 years $ 4.35 194,286 $ 4.36 $ 4.75 949,380 5.47 4.75 880,407 4.75 $ 4.88 to $10.38 602,731 8.36 7.84 239,720 7.55 $10.50 to $15.00 589,039 8.27 13.62 154,874 11.98 $15.25 to $24.00 337,769 4.89 18.35 247,095 18.30 ---------------- --------- ----------- ------ ----------- ------ 2,676,955 6.74 years $ 9.09 1,796,382 $ 7.70 ========= =========== ====== =========== ====== The Company adopted the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," effective for the Company's January 31, 1997 consolidated financial statements. The Company applies APB Opinion No. 25 and related Interpretations in accounting for its plans. Accordingly, compensation cost would be recognized for its stock plans based on the intrinsic value of the stock option at date of grant (i.e., the difference between the exercise price and the fair value of the Company's common stock). Had compensation cost for the Company's stock-based compensation plans been determined based on the fair value at the grant dates for awards under those plans made in fiscal years 2000, 1999 and 1998 consistent with the method of SFAS No.123, the Company's net loss and loss per common share would have been increased to the pro forma amounts indicated below (amounts in thousands except per share data). 2000 1999 1998 -------- -------- -------- Net loss, as reported $ (340) $ (3,854) $ (8,326) Pro forma compensation expense 3,765 4,046 3,898 -------- -------- -------- Pro forma net loss $ (4,105) $ (7,900) $(12,224) ======== ======== ======== Basic and diluted net loss per common share, as reported $ (0.02) $ (0.29) $ (0.64) Basic and diluted net loss per common share, pro forma $ (0.28) $ (0.58) $ (0.95) F-12
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The fair value of each option was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The following table shows the assumptions used for the grants that occurred in each fiscal year. 2000 1999 1998 ------------ ------------ ---------- Expected volatility 70% 65% 65% Risk free interest rates 5.0% to 6.3% 4.5% to 5.6% 5.7% to 6.5% Dividend yield None None None Expected lives 5 years 5 years 5 years The weighted average fair value per share for stock option grants that were awarded in fiscal years 2000, 1999 and 1998 was $8.55, $4.77 and $4.24, respectively. Employee Stock Purchase Plan In June 1996, the Company's shareholders approved the adoption of a non-compensatory stock purchase plan for all active employees. Of the 250,000 shares of common stock that were reserved for issuance thereunder, 23,096, 18,652 and 40,252 shares were purchased by employees in fiscal years 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. The plan provides that participating employees may purchase common stock each plan quarter at a price equal to 85% of the closing price at the end of the quarterly period. Payment for the shares is made through authorized payroll deductions of up to 10% of eligible annual compensation. Deferred Compensation ConQuest Software Inc., a private software company acquired in June 1995 by the Company, entered into arrangements with certain of its officers, employees and independent consultants to defer a portion of their compensation. Deferred compensation of employees is restricted for use in the exercise of stock options. However, if an employee's options expire because the option terms lapse or because employment terminates, the employee may request cash redemption one year after expiration, with 90 days notice. During fiscal years 2000, 1999 and 1998, deferred compensation of $6,000, $161,000 and $654,000, respectively, was settled. The portion of the deferred compensation balance related to independent consultants was settled in fiscal year 1998. Employee Savings Plan The Company has an employee savings plan that qualifies under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. Under the plan, participating eligible employees in the United States may defer up to 20 percent of their pre-tax salary, but not more than statutory limits. ConQuest had a similar plan established for the benefit of its employees that was merged into the Company's plan effective December 31, 1996. The Company did not make any contributions to the employee savings plan in fiscal years 2000, 1999 or 1998. (6) INCOME TAXES As the Company incurred pretax losses for the fiscal years presented herein, there are no income taxes provided in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. At January 31, 2000, the Company had net operating loss carryforwards ("NOLs") of approximately $64,656,000 that expire at various dates through fiscal year 2020. The realization of the benefits of the NOLs is dependent on sufficient taxable income in future fiscal years. Lack of future earnings, a change in the ownership of the Company, or the application of the alternative minimum tax rules could adversely affect the Company's ability to utilize the NOLs. F-13
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The Company's net deferred tax assets at January 31, 2000 and 1999 were as follows (in thousands): 2000 1999 Deferred tax assets -------- -------- Net operating loss carryforwards, not yet utilized $ 24,569 $ 27,053 Other 1,188 513 --------- --------- Total deferred tax assets 25,757 27,566 Valuation allowance (25,197) (27,435) --------- --------- 560 131 (560) (131) Deferred tax liabilities --------- --------- Net deferred tax assets $ - $ - ========= ========= Though management believes that future net operating income and taxable income of the Company may be sufficient to utilize a substantial amount of the benefits of the Company's net operating loss carryforwards and to realize its deferred tax assets, a valuation allowance has been recorded to offset the full carrying value of the deferred tax assets due to the Company's lack of prior earnings and the amount of the accumulated deficit. (7) COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Lease Commitments The Company conducts its operations using leased office facilities. The leases terminate at various dates through fiscal year 2005 with options to renew. Certain leases provide for scheduled rent increases and obligate the Company to pay shared portions of the operating expenses such as taxes, maintenance and repair costs. The Company also has operating leases for automobiles at its foreign subsidiary that are included in the figures below. Future minimum rental payments under non-cancelable operating leases as of January 31, 2000 are as follows (in thousands): Year Ending January 31, ----------- 2001 $ 1,751 2002 1,574 2003 1,099 2004 1,097 2005 909 ------- $ 6,430 ======= Total rental expense under operating leases, net of sublease income, was approximately $1,700,000, $1,303,000 and $1,190,000 in fiscal years 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. The sublease income in fiscal years 1999 and 1998 was $102,064 and $292,425, respectively. There was no sublease income in fiscal year 2000. (8) RESTRUCTURING COSTS The Company reorganized its sales force and made other changes to its overall organization in April 1997. In connection with these changes, the Company reduced its workforce by approximately 10% and recorded a restructuring charge of $577,000 in the first quarter of fiscal year 1998. The charge primarily consisted of severance pay and medical and other severance benefits for nineteen terminated employees in sales, development, marketing and administrative functions. All payments associated with the restructuring charge were paid prior to the end of fiscal year 1998. F-14
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(9) SEGMENT REPORTING Beginning in fiscal year 2000, the Company aligned its business into two operating segments. The Excalibur Applications Group develops, markets and services the Excalibur RetrievalWare suite of products and focuses on large corporations and government organizations building knowledge management intranets and portals, as well as Internet based e-commerce and online service businesses. The Excalibur Media Services Group develops, markets and services the video product line and provides software products and services primarily to original equipment manufacturers and application service providers focusing on Internet and intranet video content management. Prior to the second quarter of the current year, the Company operated as a single segment. During the second quarter of the current year, the revenue model for the Media Services Group segment became differentiated from the Applications Group segment. Media Services Group revenues are generated primarily from OEM and ASP transactions, which may involve development and customization by the Company. While OEM deals are a significant component of the Applications Group revenues, the majority of revenue is generated from licensing the RetrievalWare suite of products directly to corporations and government organizations building intranets and Internet based e-commerce and online service businesses. Until the second quarter of the current year, the Media Services Group was not forecast to meet any of the 10% significance tests as outlined in Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") SFAS No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information." The Company does not identify or allocate assets by operating segment. The following chart represents revenues and expenses (in thousands of dollars) attributable to the Applications Group and Media Services Group for the years ended January 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998. Expenses for each segment consist of direct and allocated expenses and exclude the write-off of ETNV, restructuring costs and acquired in-process research and development costs. [Enlarge/Download Table] Applications Group Media Services Group Total ------------------------- ------------------------- ------------------------- Fiscal Years Ending Fiscal Years Ending Fiscal Years Ending January 31, January 31, January 31, 2000 1999 1998 2000 1999 1998 2000 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- Total Revenues $33,369 $26,206 $21,791 $ 4,565 $ 1,733 $ 626 $37,934 $27,939 $22,417 Operating Expenses 29,090 24,888 24,209 8,963 $ 6,844 $ 4,522 38,053 31,732 28,731 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Operating Income (Loss) $ 4,279 $ 1,318 $(2,418) $(4,398) $(5,111) $(3,896) $ (119) $(3,793) $(6,314) ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== Operations by Geographic Area The following table presents information about the Company's operations by geographical area (in thousands): Fiscal Years Ended January 31, --------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- Sales to customers: United States $ 28,495 $ 20,336 $ 14,134 United Kingdom 4,842 4,490 3,460 All Other 4,597 3,113 4,823 ---------- ---------- ---------- $ 37,934 $ 27,939 $ 22,417 =========== =========== =========== Long-lived assets: United States $ 2,871 $ 5,072 $ 3,255 All Other 146 96 95 ---------- ---------- ---------- $ 3,017 $ 5,168 $ 3,350 =========== =========== =========== F-15
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Major Customers Revenues derived from contracts and orders issued by agencies of the U.S. Government were approximately $4.4 million, $4.5 million and $5.4 million, respectively, in the fiscal years ended January 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998. These revenues, expressed as a percentage of total revenues for the fiscal year, were approximately 12%, 16% and 24%, respectively. In fiscal year 2000, revenues derived from one customer accounted for 12% of the Company's total revenues. In fiscal year 1999, revenues derived from one customer accounted for 11% of the Company's total revenues. No single customer accounted for 10% or more of the Company's revenue in the fiscal year ended January 31, 1998. (10) OTHER FINANCIAL DATA a) Prepaid expenses and other at January 31, 2000 and 1999 consisted of the following (in thousands): 2000 1999 ---- ---- Prepaid licenses $ 1,620 $ 1,510 Prepaid other 734 781 --------- --------- $ 2,354 $ 2,291 ========= ========= b) Equipment and leasehold improvements at January 31, 2000 and 1999 consisted of the following (in thousands): 2000 1999 ---- ---- Computer equipment $ 7,474 $ 7,269 Office furniture 1,448 1,348 Leasehold improvements 438 403 --------- --------- 9,360 9,020 Less accumulated depreciation (7,594) (6,986) --------- --------- $ 1,766 $ 2,034 ========= ========= Assets acquired under capital leases included in equipment above was $49,775 at January 31, 2000 and related accumulated depreciation was $17,680. There were no assets under capital leases at January 31, 1999. Depreciation expense for fiscal years 2000, 1999 and 1998 was $1,324,891, $1,374,963 and $1,458,644, respectively. c) Other assets at January 31, 2000 and 1999 consisted of the following (in thousands): 2000 1999 ---- ---- Prepaid licenses $ 948 $ 2,214 Other 303 920 --------- --------- $ 1,251 $ 3,134 ========= ========= d) Accrued expenses at January 31, 2000 and 1999 consisted of the following (in thousands): 2000 1999 ---- ---- Accrued payroll $ 2,098 $ 1,469 Other 376 446 -------- --------- $ 2,474 $ 1,915 ========= ========= F-16
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(11) RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." This statement, as amended by SFAS No. 137, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - Deferral of the Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 133," establishes accounting and reporting standards requiring that every derivative instrument, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, be recorded in the balance sheet as either an asset or liability measured at its fair value. The statement also requires that changes in the derivative's fair value be recognized in earnings unless specific hedge accounting criteria are met. The Company believes the adoption of SFAS Nos. 133 and 137, which will be effective for the quarter ending April 30, 2001, will not have a material effect on the financial statements. In December 1999, the SEC released Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101, "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements." This bulletin establishes more clearly defined revenue recognition criteria than previously existing accounting pronouncements. This bulletin will become effective for the Company for the quarter ending April 30, 2000. The Company is currently evaluating the full impact of this bulletin to determine the impact on its financial position, results of operations and cash flows but does not anticipate that it will have a material effect. (12) SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION (in thousands) For the Fiscal Years Ended January 31, ----------------------- 2000 1999 -------- -------- Supplemental Disclosures of Noncash Investing and Financing Activities: Stock options exercised under deferred compensation arrangements.............. $ 6 $ 100 ======== ======== (13) LINE OF CREDIT The Company has available a $3,000,000 line of credit under an agreement with a bank which expires on September 20, 2000. Up to $250,000 of borrowings may be in the form of letters of credit. The line of credit is collateralized by substantially all corporate assets. Borrowings under the line of credit bear interest at the lender's prime rate (8.5% at January 31, 2000) plus up to 1%. The agreement requires the Company to comply with certain financial covenants that are computed on a monthly basis and prohibits additional borrowings without the bank's approval. The Company was in compliance with all covenants at January 31, 2000. As of January 31, 2000, no borrowings were outstanding under the line of credit. F-17
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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS To Excalibur Technologies Corporation: We have audited in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States, the consolidated statement of operations, shareholders' equity and cash flows of Excalibur Technologies Corporation for the year ended January 31, 1998 included in this Form 10-K and have issued our report thereon dated February 27, 1998. Our audit was made for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements taken as a whole. The schedule listed in the index is the responsibility of the Company's management and is presented for purposes of complying with the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and is not part of the basic financial statements. This schedule has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and, in our opinion, fairly states in all material respects the financial data required to be set forth therein in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. /s/ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP Vienna, Virginia, February 27, 1998 F-18
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SCHEDULE II EXCALIBUR TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS FOR FISCAL YEARS ENDED JANUARY 31, 2000, 1999 AND 1998 Translation Balance at Additions Deductions Adjustment Balance Beginning Charged From During at End Description of Year to Expense Reserves the Period of Year ------------ ------- ---------- -------- ---------- ------- 2000 ---- Deducted from accounts receivable: For doubtful accounts $660,000 $838,000 $667,000 (a) $(1,000) $830,000 1999 ---- Deducted from accounts receivable: For doubtful accounts $527,000 $493,000 $356,000 (a) $(4,000) $660,000 1998 ---- Deducted from accounts receivable: For doubtful accounts $367,000 $250,000 $ 93,000 (a) $ 3,000 $527,000 Note (a) - Uncollected receivables written off, net of recoveries. F-19
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SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. EXCALIBUR TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION By: /s/Patrick C. Condo ------------------- Patrick C. Condo President and Chief Executive Officer Date: November 16, 2000 Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. Signature Title Date --------- ----- ---- /s/Patrick C. Condo President, Chief Executive November 16, 2000 --------------------- Officer and Director ----------------- Patrick C. Condo (Principal Executive Officer) /s/Donald R. Keough November 16, 2000 ---------------------- Chairman of the Board ----------------- Donald R. Keough /s/James H. Buchanan Chief Financial Officer November 16, 2000 --------------------- Secretary and Treasurer (Principal ----------------- James H. Buchanan Financial and Accounting Officer) /s/Richard M. Crooks, Jr. November 16, 2000 ------------------------- Director ----------------- Richard M. Crooks, Jr. /s/John S. Hendricks November 16, 2000 --------------------- Director ----------------- John S. Hendricks /s/W. Frank King III November 16, 2000 --------------------- Director ----------------- W. Frank King III /s/John G. McMillian November 16, 2000 --------------------- Director ----------------- John G. McMillian /s/Philip J. O'Reilly November 16, 2000 --------------------- Director ----------------- Philip J. O'Reilly /s/Harry C. Payne November 16, 2000 --------------------- Director ----------------- Harry C. Payne
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Exhibit 21.01 SUBSIDIARIES OF EXCALIBUR TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION January 31, 2000 Jurisdiction of Incorporation ----------------------------- 1. Excalibur Technologies International, Ltd. United Kingdom 2. Excalibur Acquisition Corporation Maryland 3. EXCA Acquisition Corporation Delaware
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Exhibit 23.01 CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS We consent to the incorporation by reference in the registration statements of Excalibur Technologies Corporation and Subsidiaries on Form S-3 (File Nos. 333-79955, 333-34705, 333-17433, 333-05185, 333-01595, 033-65333, 033-79794 and 033-90734) and on Form S-8 (File Nos. 333-87621, 333-40873, 333-15369 and 033-60135) of our report dated March 8, 2000 related to the consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule, which appears in this Form 10-K/A. /s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP McLean, Virginia November 15, 2000
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Exhibit 23.02 CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS As independent public accountants, we hereby consent to the incorporation of our reports included in this Form 10-K/A, into the Company's previously filed Registration Statements on Form S-3 (File Nos. 333-79955, 333-34705, 333-17433, 333-05185, 333-01595, 033-65333, 033-79794 and 033-90734) and on Form S-8 (File Nos. 333-87621, 333-40873, 333-15369 and 033-60135). /s/ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP Vienna, Virginia, November 16, 2000

Dates Referenced Herein   and   Documents Incorporated by Reference

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This ‘10-K/A’ Filing    Date First  Last      Other Filings
2/17/1031
8/25/0931
12/1/0831
9/1/0831
8/13/0731
6/2/0731
5/8/0731
10/28/0631
6/28/0631
11/27/0531
11/1/0531
9/13/0531
7/20/0531
6/2/0531
12/6/0431
1/4/0431
3/12/0331
11/13/0231
7/2/0231
1/1/0223
4/30/012351
Filed on:11/16/005457
11/15/005610-Q/A
9/20/002151
8/14/002PREM14A
6/30/0013
6/28/0031
6/15/0033
4/30/00235110-Q,  8-K
4/7/001
3/31/0030
3/8/003556
2/14/0030SC 13G/A
For Period End:1/31/0015510-K
11/17/99416
7/31/991910-Q
7/21/991144
7/14/9945
5/1/9933
4/30/99334410-K,  10-Q
4/20/991144
2/1/991427
1/31/99105310-K,  DEF 14A
1/1/9923
8/24/9812
7/29/9822
4/23/983310-K
2/27/983652
2/1/9814
1/31/98105310-K,  DEF 14A
7/21/972630
7/1/9733
5/8/972728
5/5/971641
5/2/9732
4/28/973310-K
1/31/97334610-K
1/1/9726
12/31/9647
8/1/9633
6/28/9633DEF 14A,  PRE 14A
5/28/9633
4/30/963310-K,  10-Q
1/31/963310-K,  10-K/A,  NT 10-K
1/1/9633
11/17/9526DEF 14A
11/15/9533
10/16/9533
9/7/952933
8/4/95338-K
7/5/9532338-K
8/19/9333
4/15/9324
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