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Horn Silver Mines Inc ˇ 10KSB ˇ For 12/31/97

Filed On 4/14/98   ˇ   SEC File 1-08757   ˇ   Accession Number 96313-98-53

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  As Of               Filer                 Filing     On/For/As Docs:Pgs              Issuer               Agent

 4/14/98  Horn Silver Mines Inc             10KSB      12/31/97    3:43                                     96313

Annual Report -- Small Business   ˇ   Form 10-KSB
Filing Table of Contents

Document/Exhibit                   Description                      Pages   Size 

 1: 10KSB       Annual Report -- Small Business                       33    190K 
 2: EX-10       Material Contract                                      9     36K 
 3: EX-27       Financial Data Schedule                                1      8K 


10KSB   ˇ   Annual Report -- Small Business
Document Table of Contents

Page (sequential) | (alphabetic) Top
 
11st Page
2Item 8. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
3Item 1. Description of Business
5Option Agreement with PAB Oil & Mining, Inc
6Exploration and Development Activities in 1989
7Exploration and Development Activities in 1990
8Exploration and Development Activities in 1991
9Exploration and Development Activities in 1994
"Exploration and Development Activities in 1995
10Exploration and Development Activities in 1996
11Item 2. Description of Properties
13Osage Oil Field, Osage County, Oklahoma
14Item 3. Legal Proceedings
"Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
15Item 6. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operations
17Item 7. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
"Item 9. Directors, Executive Officers, Promoters and Control Persons; Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act
18Item 10. Executive Compensation
19Item 11. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
"Item 12. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
20Item 13. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
"Notes to Financial Statements
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Form 10-KSB [X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997, or [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Transition Period from to Commission File Number 0-9739 Horn Silver Mines, Inc. (Name of small business issuer in its charter) UTAH 87-0299832 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 4444 South 700 East, Suite 204 84107 Salt Lake City, Utah (Zip Code) (Address of principal executive offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (801) 281-5656 Securities to be registered under Section 12(g) of the Act: Name of each exchange Title of each Class on which registered ------------------- --------------------- None None Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock, $.001 Par Value (Title of Class) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-B is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-KSB or any amendment to this Form 10-KSB. [ ] Registrant's revenues for its most recent fiscal year were $42,629. The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant as of March 31, 1998 was approximately $680,000 calculated using a per share price of $.16. As of March 31, 1997, Registrant had outstanding 6,088,966 shares of Common Stock. DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE List hereunder the following documents if incorporated by reference and the part of the Form 10-KSB (e.g., Part I, Part II, etc.) into which the document is incorporated: None. Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (check one): Yes [ ] No [X]
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HORN SILVER MINES, INC. INDEX-FORM 10-KSB PART I Page ---- Item 1. Description of Business . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Item 2. Description of Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Item 3. Legal Proceedings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 PART II Item 5. Market for the Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters. . . . . . . . . . . .13 Item 6. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 Item 7. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data . . .15 Item 8. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 PART III Item 9. Directors, Executive Officers, Promoters and Control Persons; Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act . . . . . .15 Item 10. Executive Compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16 Item 11. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Item 12. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions . .17 PART IV Item 13. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K . . . . . . . . .18 Signatures Index to Financial Statements and Schedules -i-
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PART I ITEM 1. Description of Business Organization and General Development Horn Silver Mines, Inc. (hereinafter referred to as the "Company") engages principally in mining and in the acquisition, exploration, and development of interests in mineral properties located primarily in Utah and Nevada. In addition, the Company has a royalty interest in developed oil and gas properties located in Oklahoma. The Company was incorporated under the laws of the State of Utah in 1971. The executive offices of the Company are located at 4444 South 700 East, Suite 204, Salt Lake City, Utah 84107. From the time of its incorporation in 1971 until mid 1974, the Company was essentially inactive. During that period of time, negotiations were carried out to acquire mining properties, but none of the transactions was concluded. In July, 1974, the Company negotiated the acquisition of two mining contracts to mine and operate the old Horn Silver Mine properties consisting of 244 patented mining claims located near Frisco, Utah, in the San Francisco Mining District in Beaver County, Utah (the "Horn Silver Mine properties") from Cameron Mining Company ("Cameron"), an affiliated corporation. Cameron agreed to transfer its contract rights to operate these properties consisting of approximately 4,100 acres and the results of its exploration efforts to the Company in exchange for the issuance of 75,000 shares of the Company's common stock (the "Common Stock"). The Horn Silver Mine properties were formerly owned 60% by Tintic Mineral Resources, Inc. ("Tintic"), a Utah corporation, and 40% by Wangenheim and Wanger, a California limited partnership. The Company obtained an option to purchase the Wangenheim's 40% interest in the properties for $200,000 and used the proceeds from a public offering of the Company's Common Stock in August, 1980, to exercise the option. The Company acquired the remaining 60% interest in the properties from Tintic as a result of a merger with Tintic which was completed in June, 1983. The Company purchased milling equipment and a right to lease a patented millsite adjoining the Horn Silver Mine properties from Tintic in 1974. The Company also acquired the right to use a mineshaft in an adjoining mine owed by Tintic to the 800 foot level where a crosscut provides access to the old Horn Silver Mine. In exchange for these rights, the Company issued 200,000 shares of Common Stock to Tintic. On August 12, 1980, the Company completed a Regulation A offering of its Common Stock. The Company sold the entire offering of 2,500,000 shares at a price of $0.40 per share. From this offering, the net cash proceeds to the Company, after deducting underwriting commissions and other expenses of the offering, was $815,800. The Company used $200,000 of the net proceeds to exercise the option to purchase a 40% interest in 244 mining claims from Wangenheim & Wanger. On June 30, 1983, the stockholders of the Company approved a proposed merger between the Company and Tintic. As a result of the approval of the merger, Tintic was merged into the Company. The Company became the surviving corporation and, under the terms of the merger agreement, the holders of Tintic Common Stock became entitled to five shares of the Company Common Stock for each of their shares of Tintic Common Stock. The principal asset of Tintic was a 60% interest in the Horn Silver Mine properties. On December 5, 1988, the Company entered into a mining lease and operating agreement with Arapahoe Mining Corporation ("Arapahoe"), a Canadian mining company, which provides for the exploration and, if warranted, the development and mining on the patented mining claims which comprise the Horn Silver Mine properties. On February 1, 1991, the Company entered into an amended mining lease and operating agreement with Arapahoe, the terms of which are identical in most respects to the initial agreement. The Company terminated the amended mining lease and operating agreement as of September 1, 1992, due to Arapahoe's failure to make the required lease payments to the Company thereunder. During the period from December 5, 1988 to September 1, 1992, Arapahoe expended over $1,200,000 for exploration and development work on the Horn Silver Mine properties. See "Item 1. Business - Mining Lease and Operating Agreement with Arapahoe Mining Corporation," "Exploration and Development Activities in 1989," "Exploration and Development Activities in 1990," and "Exploration and Development Activities in 1991."
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In 1989, the Company acquired a one-half interest in the Imperial Mine and adjacent patented mining claims that adjoin the Horn Silver Mine properties and located approximately 200 new mining claims covering approximately 4,000 acres which are contiguous to the Horn Silver Mine properties. The Imperial Mine consists of seven patented mining claims covering 105 acres. In 1990, the Company located an additional 25 new mining claims covering approximately 500 acres, which are also contiguous to the Horn Silver Mine properties. See "Item 1. Business Exploration and Development Activities in 1989" and "Exploration and Development Activities in 1990." With the addition of the mining claims that were located in 1989 and 1990, there were approximately 8,600 acres comprising the Horn Silver Mine properties and adjoining properties. However, as of August 1993, the Company abandoned approximately 230 of its unpatented mining claims, thereby reducing the total acres of patented and unpatented mining claims comprising the Horn Silver Mine properties to approximately 6,000 acres. There are no proven or probable reserves on any of the Company's properties. On April 28, 1994, the Company entered into a mining lease with Dotson Exploration Company ("Dotson Exploration"), a Utah mining company, which conveyed to Dotson Exploration the right to conduct exploration and, if warranted, development and mining activities on 13 patented lode mining claims covering 219 acres located in Beaver Lake Mining District. In the event any ore is mined from the mining properties, Dotson Exploration agrees to pay to the Company a 5% royalty on all ore mined from the properties. Dotson Exploration also agrees to pay the Company $10,000 in advance royalties upon execution of the lease, with annual payments thereafter of $7,500 per year. The lease was subsequently transferred by Dotson Exploration to Centurion Mines Corporation ("Centurion"). Centurion has conducted an extensive drilling program on the mining properties in 1994, 1995 and 1996. See "Item I. Business - Exploration and Development Activities in 1994," "Exploration and Development Activities in 1995," and "Exploration and Development Activities in 1996." On October 8, 1996, the Company entered into an option agreement (the "Option Agreement") with PAB Oil & Mining, Inc. ("PAB"), a Utah-based mining company. Under the terms of an Option Agreement, which was approved at the Company's Annual Meeting of Shareholders held on March 28, 1997, PAB was granted the right to purchase shares of the Company's Common Stock for $850,000, such that after the issuance of the shares PAB would hold 75% of the Company's outstanding Common Stock. The proceeds from the sale of the Company's stock to PAB will be used to finance a major exploration and development program on the Company's mining properties. The planned exploration and development program includes reopening and repairing the main access shaft of the Horn Silver Mine located on the Company's mining properties and reopening the main 650-foot haulage level of the mine. Specific exploration and development activities planned include the installation of a double drum hoist, rehabilitation of the existing headframe, installation of piping for water and compressed air in the main access shaft and the main 650-foot haulage level, replacement of the underground track, replacement of timber in the main 650-foot haulage level, and any additional work required to place the access shaft and 650-foot haulage level in an operable condition. See "Item 1. Business - Option Agreement with PAB Oil & Mining, Inc." At the Company's Annual Meeting of Shareholders held on March 28, 1997, the shareholders approved a 1-for-20 reverse stock split of the Company's Common Stock and amendments to the Company's Articles of Incorporation to reduce the authorized shares of Common Stock from 200,000,000 shares to 30,000,000 shares, and to exchange the par value of Common Stock from no par value to $.001 par value. All references in this Form 10-KSB to number of shares of Common Stock, except as otherwise indicated, have been adjusted to reflect the 1-for-20 stock split. References in the Form 10-KSB also reflect the approval of the amendments to the Company's Articles of Incorporation at the Annual Meeting. On September 1, 1997, the Company entered into a mining lease with World Hydrocarbons, Inc. ("World Hydrocarbons") and Minerals Processing, Inc. ("Minerals Processing"), which granted World Hydrocarbons and Minerals Processing the right to conduct exploration and, if warranted, mining activities on the wollastonite reserves located on five patented and one unpatented mining claims covering approximately 100 acres on the Horn Silver Mine properties. If wollastonite or any other minerals is mined from the wollastonite reserves, World Hydrocarbons and Minerals Processing agree to pay to the Company a 6% production royalty on net returns. World Hydrocarbons and Minerals Processing -2-
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also agree to pay to the Company minimum royalties of $1,500 per month. The minimum royalties are to be credited toward any future production royalties. See "Item 1. Business -Mining Lease with World Hydrocarbons, Inc. and Minerals Processing, Inc. In addition to the Horn Silver Mine and adjoining properties and the carried working interest in undeveloped properties located in Nevada, the Company owns a royalty interest in developed oil and gas properties in Oklahoma. See "Item 2. Properties - Osage Oil Field, Osage County, Oklahoma." Ore Occurrences and Possible Metallurgical Treatment Methods The principal property of the Company is a wholly-owned interest in the Horn Silver Mine properties located in Beaver County, Utah, which includes the Company and Cactus Mines, as well as several smaller mines that were productive in the past. These mines have produced significant amounts of silver, lead, copper, zinc and gold. These minerals, which have been mined in the past from the properties, exist in both the oxidized and sulfide state. Treatment of a given mineral is dependent upon its physical and chemical character. Silver ores, together with lead, zinc and copper ores, have been produced in the past from several localities on the Horn Silver Mine properties. The sulfide lead-silver ores, such as those previously mined in the hypogene portion of the properties, are ordinarily ground in a mill, after which the lead and zinc are separated by selective flotation with the silver often accompanying the lead. The oxidized lead-silver ores are sent directly to smelters. Bonification of oxidized lead-silver ores generally result in low recovery and known hydrometallurgical methods are complex and expensive. Crude non-sulfide zinc ores are not directly saleable, except to lead smelters having a fuming plant where crude ore is charged with hot slag. Various hydrometallurgical procedures have been suggested by the U.S. Bureau of Mines; however, such processes are thus far only employed in smelters located in Europe and Japan. In the past, gold ores occurring in lead-silver ores have been shipped to lead smelters for processing, whereas siliceous gold-silver ores have been shipped to copper smelters for processing. Where the siliceous gold-silver ores are free of cyanicides, they are treated by cyanidation in which most of the silver contents in the ores are also recovered. Copper ores have been mined at the Cactus locality in Copper Gulch. The only copper mineral known to exist in the past in commercial quantities and grade is chalcopyrite or copper iron sulfide, which is recoverable by grinding and flotation. The flotation concentrates are then sold to a copper smelter. There is presently considerable demand for copper concentrates and the prevailing price of copper, primarily due to foreign imports, renders many domestic operations non-economic. Option Agreement with PAB Oil & Mining, Inc. On October 8, 1996, the Company entered into an Option Agreement with PAB Oil & Mining, Inc. ("PAB"). Upon execution of the Option Agreement, PAB paid $25,000 to the Company to be used for general and administrative expenses, including expenses related to a shareholders meeting to approve the Option Agreement. Under the terms of the Option Agreement, PAB is granted the right to purchase shares of the Company's Common Stock, in consideration for the payment of an additional $175,000, so that after the issuance of the shares, PAB will own 25% of the Company's outstanding Common Stock. PAB is required to exercise this initial option within 18 months from the date of the Option Agreement, or on or before April 7, 1998. In the event that PAB exercises the initial option by paying the additional $175,000 to the Company, the Company is required to use the funds, to the extent of not more than $100,000, to rehabilitate the main access shaft of the Horn Silver Mine located on the Company's mining properties in Milford, Utah, and the main 600 foot haulage level, including the installation of an approved double-drum hoist, rehabilitation of the existing headframe, installation of piping for water and compressed air in the shaft and the main 650 foot haulage level, replacement of the underground track where needed, replacing any timbering in the main 650 foot haulage level where required, and whatever additional work is required to place the shaft and the main 650 foot -3-
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haulage level in an operable condition. The required work to rehabilitate the main access shaft of the Horn Silver Mine must be performed by reputable independent mining contractors selected by the Company's Board of Directors on the basis of experience, ability and cost. The Option Agreement also grants to PAB a second option to purchase additional shares of the Company's Common Stock from the Company, in consideration for the payment to the Company of an additional $650,000, so that after the issuance to PAB of the initial shares and these additional shares of Common Stock, PAB will hold 75% of the Company's issued and outstanding Common Stock. This additional option must be exercised within 66 months from the date of the Option Agreement, or on or before April 7, 2002. The Option Agreement further provides that PAB may make partial payments toward the second option and PAB shall be issued, on a quarterly basis, shares of the Company's Common Stock commensurate with the degree to which PAB has provided the entirety of the option payment. All shares of the Company's Common stock issued to PAB under the two options are restricted and issued for investment purposes only, with each certificate issued bearing an appropriate legend to that effect. As PAB makes payments to the Company under the second option, the Company is required to use the funds to further explore and develop the Horn Silver Mine properties. Finally, the terms of the Option Agreement allow PAB to appoint at least two of the six members of the Company's Board of Directors, one of whom shall also be named as an officer of the Company. This right shall continue throughout the option periods unless PAB decides to terminate the Option Agreement. The proceeds from the sale of Common Stock to PAB will be used to finance a major exploration development program on the Company's mining properties. The planned exploration and development program will include reopening and repairing the main access shaft of the Horn Silver Mine located on the Company's mining properties in Milford, Utah and reopening the main 650-foot haulage level of the mine. Specific exploration and development activities planned for fiscal 1997 include the installation of a double drum hoist, rehabilitation of the existing headframe, installation of piping for water and compressed air in the main access shaft and the main 650-foot haulage level, replacement of the underground track, replacement of timber in the main 650-foot haulage level, and any additional work required to place the access shaft and 650-foot haulage level in an operable condition. Mining Lease with World Hydrocarbons, Inc. and Minerals Processing, Inc. On September 1, 1997, the Company entered into a mining lease with World Hydrocarbons, Inc. ("World Hydrocarbons") and Minerals Processing, Inc. ("Minerals Processing"), which provides World Hydrocarbons and Minerals Processing with the right to explore and mine the wollastonite reserves found on five patented and one unpatented mining claims covering approximately 100 acres on the Horn Silver Mine properties. The term of the lease is for five years, with four additional five-year renewal periods. World Hydrocarbons and Minerals Processing can elect to extend the lease for additional five-year periods after the initial term by giving notice to the Company prior to the expiration of the initial term or any additional term as the case may be. The lease requires minimum royalty payments in the amount of $1,500 per month, with the first payment to be made on the date the lease is executed. World Hydrocarbons and Minerals Processing are also required to pay a production royalty to the Company equal to 6% of net returns. Net returns is defined as the gross amount received from any product derived from wollastonite or other minerals obtained from the wollastonite reserves. All minimum royalty payments are to be credited toward any future production royalties. The lease can be terminated by World Hydrocarbons and Minerals Processing by giving the Company 60 days' advance notice of termination. Exploration and Development Activities in 1989 During 1989, Arapahoe Mining Corporation ("Arapahoe") expended over $700,000 for exploration and development activities on the south end of the Horn -4-
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Silver Mine properties. This work included the preparation of new topographic and aerial maps, the construction of several miles of new roads, drill site preparations, the excavation of test trenches, drilling, geophysical exploration and sampling. New mining properties covering approximately 4,000 acres were located by the Company contiguous to the Horn Silver Mine properties. These mining properties consisted at the time of approximately 200 unpatented mining claims and two Utah State mineral leases. These new properties have been included with the mining claims which are subject to the Amended Mining Lease and Operating Agreement with Arapahoe. The drilling that was performed by Arapahoe in 1989 occurred on a series of five geophysical anomalies. The holes totalled over 1,500 feet in cumulative length. More than 1,000 surface and underground samples were taken and analyzed. The most promising drilling results were obtained from the holes drilled in the Washington-Double Barrel Tunnel vicinity where mineralization of up to 365 feet in thickness was found containing several intercepts of commercial lead zinc silver ore up to 20 feet thick. This discovery was made in the Frisco Silver area about one mile west of the Horn Silver Mine. The two holes drilled by Arapahoe in the limestone footwall of the Horn Silver Mine failed to intersect any significant mineralization. It is management's opinion that the holes were bottomed at an insufficient depth to encounter the bedded ore expected. These holes have been left open for possible re-entry and deepening at a later time. One additional major development in 1989 was the acquisition by the Company for cash of a one-half interest in the Imperial Mine and adjacent patented mining claims. This group of claims is enclosed by the Horn Silver Mine properties and contains large reserves of sulfide copper ore, as well as important tunnel sites which provide an opportunity to initiate bulk mining operations into the adjoining Horn Silver Mine properties. The new road that was constructed by Arapahoe links the Horn Silver Mine with the Imperial Mine and adjacent claims affording access and drill sites on properties previously accessible only by horseback. Exploration and Development Activities in 1990 During 1990, Arapahoe expended over $350,000 for exploration and development activities on the Horn Silver Mine properties. The work included continued preparation of topographic and aerial maps, drill site preparations, excavation of test trenches, drilling, geophysical exploration and sampling, and the construction of a new road. The new road is from the Frisco town site over the Frisco summit south of Frisco Peak to the access road near the Cactus Mine. The new road crosses an area where there is a significant magnetic low. While constructing the new road, Arapahoe discovered an extensive mineralized area of altered quartz monzonite with many of the surface expressions which are typical of sulfide porphyry. Several drill holes are planned in 1991 for the purpose of exploring this mineralized area. New mining properties covering approximately 500 acres were located in 1990 by the Company contiguous to the Horn Silver Mine properties. These new mining properties consist of 25 unpatented mining claims. These new properties have been included with the mining claims which are subject to the Amended Mining Lease and Operating Agreement. As a result of the new mining properties, the Company's claim-acreage has increased to approximately 8,600 acres. The drilling that was performed by Arapahoe during 1990 consisted of a series of shallow inclined holes in the breccia zone at the south end of the Horn Silver Mine properties. Five of the holes drilled intersected commercial grade mineralization, three of which penetrated a gold bearing breccia pipe. The next phase of the drilling program planned by Arapahoe in 1991 will consist of additional drilling at the south end of the Horn Silver Mine properties and of drilling in the Cactus Mine area and in the mineralized area which was discovered when the new road was constructed. Other exploration activities during 1990 included drilling and surface mapping of the Washington claim, which contains a large amount of wollastonite (fibrous calcium silicate). The claim was delineated and found to contain in excess of one million tons of wollastonite. Wollastonite is in considerable demand as a substitute for asbestos. -5-
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Exploration and Development Activities in 1991 During 1991, Arapahoe expended over $150,000 for exploration and development activities on the Horn Silver Mine properties. The work included preparation of geological maps, drill site preparations, excavation of test trenches, extensive geochemical sampling, and construction of a new road. In addition, Page P. Blakemore, Sr., who was then President of the Company, personally spent an additional $10,000 for the preparation of four drill sites and for the drilling of three rotary holes in the altered intrusive area east of the Cactus ore body (at the northwest corner of the Horn Silver Mine properties). This work was performed at Mr. Blakemore's expense without reimbursement by the Company. All three of the holes that were drilled exhibited large amounts of pyrite and were anomalous in copper, zinc, gold, silver and other heavy metals, but contained no commercial grade mineralization. In constructing the new road from Frisco Pass south to Indian Grave Peak, numerous structures were cut that eventually will be explored. These new structures contain copper and gold mineralization in quartz veins, veins of specularite, bodies of jasperoid in limestone and considerable amounts of contact metamorphic rocks developed between blocks of limestone and the late intrusive quartz monzonite. None of these exposures had previously been mapped because of the vegetation and scree. The new road will give access to several previously discovered but unexplored mineralized breccia pipes that are planned as drilling targets during 1992. Exploration and Development Activities in 1992 During 1992, Great Basin Exploration & Mining Co., Inc. ("Great Basin") drilled two deep diamond core holes on properties located on the east side of the San Francisco Range on the Horn Silver Mine properties. These holes were drilled in order to establish the presence of a different and separate intrusive on the properties. The core analysis revealed that the properties which were drilled are anomalous in copper, lead, zinc, silver and gold, but the analysis did not reach ore grade in any of the metals. The Company's management regards the results of the drilling as very favorable but not conclusive. In addition to drilling, Great Basin completed geochemical sampling and geological mapping on the properties during this period. Exploration work was also completed in 1992 by Crown Resources Corp. on properties located on the west side of the San Francisco Range known as the Loeber Gulch area. As a result of these exploration activities by Crown Resources, an important gold and silver anomaly was discovered in the Washington shaft area. During the same period, Great Basin also drilled and abandoned the Shauntee Hills claims, located southwest of the San Francisco Range on the Horn Silver Mine properties, and Gold Fields Consolidated drilled and abandoned the Hidden Treasure claims, located south of the Shauntee Hills claims. Exploration and Development Activities in 1993 During 1993, the Company conducted exploration work on its mining properties in the Beaver Lake Mining District and the San Francisco Mining District. The exploration activities conducted in the Beaver Lake Mining District included construction of approximately three miles of access roads, preparation of four drill sites, stripping of various copper bearing outcrops, and drilling of a hole about 500 feet in depth. The hole was drilled in order to establish the presence of copper on the properties. The core analysis revealed copper mineralization from the surface to about 500 feet in depth. The exploration activities conducted in the San Francisco Mining District included the rehabilitation of the two main trans-montane roads that cross the San Francisco Mountain Range, which had been damaged by the winter weather. Also in 1993, Dotson Exploration Company ("Dotson Exploration"), which has performed exploration and development work on the Horn Silver Mine properties in the past for Arapahoe, performed exploration work on the mining properties in the Beaver Lake Mining District. Included among the exploration activities by Dotson Exploration during this period were the construction of about three miles of access roads to an otherwise inaccessible group of mining claims and the drilling of three holes three miles northwest of the OK Copper Mine. All three of the holes that were drilled exhibited copper mineralization. -6-
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In addition to exploration activities in the Beaver Lake Mining District, the Company conducted excavation work during 1993 at the north end of the open pit area on the Horn Silver Mine properties, which is located near the King David Mine shaft. The excavation work revealed a flat fault that displaced the mineral zone to the north and east suggesting the possible existence of near surface mineralization, which has been previously undiscovered. In addition to the above exploration activities, the Company also examined more than 50 gold prospects in the states of Arizona, Nevada and California in 1993. The Company desires to acquire additional mining properties at favorable terms which can, in turn, be leased or sold to major mining companies, with the Company receiving advanced payments and retaining a royalty interest. Negotiations are currently in process to obtain leases under such terms and conditions on two mining properties the Company had examined in Mohave County, Arizona. Metallurgical testing was conducted during 1993 on ores from the Horn Silver Mine properties and on the ore samples gathered from the various properties examined in Arizona, Nevada and California. Exploration and Development Activities in 1994 During 1994, exploration work continued on the Company's mining properties in the Beaver Lake Mining District. The Company entered into a mining lease with Dotson Exploration covering certain patented lode mining claims owned by the Company within this mining district. Under this lease, Dotson Exploration was granted the right to perform exploration and development work on the mining properties covered by the lease. The lease was subsequently assigned by Dotson Exploration to Centurion Mines Corporation ("Centurion"). After conducting an extensive drilling program on the mining properties covered by the lease, as well as on properties surrounding the Company's other mining properties in the Beaver Lake Mining District, Centurion announced a major discovery of ore in the form of a copper porphyry deposit. The discovery is reported to be a large ore body open in several directions. Centurion also announced plans to conduct a leaching operation to extract the ore using a solvent extraction-electrowinning method to produce high grade copper from the mine. The Company conducted very limited exploratory and development activities during 1994 on the Horn Silver Mine properties. This decrease in activity was due to the limited funds available to the Company. The Company has also discovered what may be a near surface faulted segment of original, high grade lead silver ore at the north end of the caved surface area of the Horn Silver Mine properties. However, no additional work was accomplished on these properties during 1994 due to limited resources. In addition to the above activities, the Company continued examining various properties for gold prospects in the states of Arizona, Nevada, and California in 1994. The Company also negotiated with different companies interested in the zinc deposits on the Horn Silver Mine properties, the wollastonite deposits in Loeber Gulch, the marble quarry owned by the Company, and the copper porphyry possibilities southeast and northwest of the Cactus Mine. The Company actively sought joint venture opportunities with other companies interested in developing the mining properties owned by the Company. Exploration and Development Activities in 1995. During 1995, Centurion continued its drilling program on the Company's mining properties in the Beaver Lake Mining District, including the OK Copper Mine as well as on other properties surrounding the Company's Beaver Lake mining properties. The Company's mining properties on which Centurion conducted its drilling activities are covered by the lease originally entered into with Dotson Exploration that was later assigned to Centurion. As a result of the drilling program, Centurion has announced the discovery of a major porphyry ore body on its properties in the Beaver Lake Mining District containing more than 50 million pounds of copper. Also during 1995, Centurion continued with its plans to construct a treatment plant on its Beaver Lake mining properties to extract copper from the ore using a solvent extraction-electrowinning method to produce high grade copper. Centurion has filed applications with federal and state agencies to obtain the requisite permits to construct a treatment plant. The Company was unable to conduct any exploratory or development activities on its other properties during 1995 on account of the limited funds the Company has available for any further exploration or development activities. The Company continued to examine various properties for gold prospects in the states of Arizona, Nevada and California in 1995. The Company also continued to -7-
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actively seek joint venture opportunities with other companies interested in developing the mining properties owned by the Company. Exploration and Development Activities in 1996. During 1996, the Company was unable to conduct any significant exploration or development activities on its mining properties due to the lack of sufficient funds. However, Centurion continued its exploration activities on the Company's mining properties during the year, where it had previously announced the discovery of a major porphyry ore body. Centurion has filed applications with federal and state agencies to obtain the requisite permits to begin open pit mining operations and to construct a treatment plant on its Beaver Lake mining property to extract copper from the ore using a solvent extraction-electrowinning method to produce high grade copper. About 80% of the ore Centurion has developed to date on its Beaver Lake properties is located within the Company's mining properties in the Beaver Lake Mining District. Also during 1996, the Company entered into an option agreement (the "Option Agreement") with PAB Oil & Mining, Inc., which was approved by the Company's shareholders at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders held on March 28, 1997. The Option Agreement grants PAB an option to purchase shares of the Company's Common Stock. The proceeds from the sale of the Company's stock will be used to finance a major exploration and development program on the Company's mining properties. See "Item 1. Business - Option Agreement with PAB Oil & Mining." Exploration and Development Activities in 1997 During 1997, the Company performed rehabilitation work on the King David shaft, the main access shaft of the Horn Silver Mine, utilizing the payments it received from PAB pursuant to the Option Agreement. The rehabilitation work was conducted by Dotson Exploration and included the completion of surface work around the head frame of the King David shaft. In addition, the Company began construction of a 80,000 square foot leach pad on the Horn Silver Mine properties. The Company also arranged for Charles M. Ross, a consulting geologist, to conduct soil grid samples on the western part of the Horn Silver Mine properties. About 540 samples were taken from the properties and analyzed for gold content. The exploration work and the progress report that Mr. Ross prepared revealed the occurrence of substantial low grade gold values in the soil samples. The Company is planning follow up work on this sampling program in 1998. Finally, the Company commissioned a study on the potential of the oxide zinc deposits on the Horn Silver Mine properties. The study was completed by Robert Shantz, a metallurgist, and entitled, "Potential Treatment of Oxide Zinc Ores from the Horn Silver Mine." The study concluded that there was a promising potential for marketing a zinc oxide precipitate from the oxide zinc deposits on the Horn Silver Mine properties for use as fertilizer and an animal feed additive. The most profitable approach for treating the Company's oxide zinc deposits, according to the report, is an ammonia leach in which the oxide zinc deposits are bleached and purified, then the loaded solution is heated with steam to precipitate a basic zinc carbonate, and finally the zinc carbonate is calcined to produce zinc oxide. The Company is encouraged by the results of this report and a review of the report will be made by the Company in 1998. Competition There is considerable competition for mining prospects on federal lands due to recent major discoveries of gold deposits, particularly in Nevada. Costs of mining, milling, transportation, labor and other costs have risen dramatically. These costs would be a factor in determining whether the discovery of minerals, if any, would be commercial or not, and could render a discovery unprofitable, even if made. -8-
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Commencing in 1972, various federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations began to have a significant impact on the mining industry in Utah, where the Horn Silver Mine properties are located, and elsewhere in the Western States. At the present time, there is only one smelter in the Western States, which is operating at full capacity. Several smelters, which had been buyers of custom mineralization from independent mines located in Utah, are now closed. Thus, there presently exists no nearby market for the types of ore which the Company is seeking to develop. In addition to the uncertainty surrounding the eventual development of commercial mineralization on the Company's properties, the success of any mining operation which might be conducted is dependent upon the price of minerals on the domestic and world markets, which is subject to fluctuation, in part as a result of actions by central banks and government policies. Government Regulation Any exploration, rehabilitation, and development programs of the Company, as well as any commercial production which might be warranted, will be subject to extensive federal, state and local laws and regulations controlling not only the exploration for viable minerals in the ground, the condition of the shafts and the nature of milling and leaching operations, but also the possible environmental effects of water and particle contaminant discharges resulting from the Company's activities. No environmental impact studies have been performed by the Company, and there is no assurance that environmental or safety standards more stringent than those presently in effect will not be imposed in the future. At present, in the opinion of the Company, the current and immediately proposed activities of the Company are such that no compliance problems are anticipated. Employees As of March 31, 1998, the Company had one part-time employee, a secretary, who performs clerical work for the Company. All other work, legal and accounting, is performed on a fee basis. The Company's activities in connection with the acquisition, exploration and development of mining and other mineral properties and the negotiation with potential joint venture partners are now conducted principally by John P. Bogdanich, the newly elected President, Chief Executive Officer and Treasurer of the Company, who also serves as President of PAB Oil & Mining, Inc. See "Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant." Murray C. Godbe, III, Vice President and a director of the Company, will assist Mr. Bogdanich from time to time with the planned exploration and development program on the Company's mining properties. The Company presently has no plans to expand its staff. ITEM 2. Description of Properties General The Company currently owns 244 patented mining claims and approximately 20 unpatented mining claims covering approximately 6,000 acres located in Beaver County, Utah. The claims comprise most of the San Francisco Mining District. The two principal mines on the properties, which were productive in the past, are the Horn Silver and Cactus Mines. The Horn Silver Mine, which represents a very small part of the overall acreage, shipped silver, gold, copper and lead from one breccia pipe and was one of the largest producers of silver in the United States until about 1930. The Cactus Mine, with a production history dating from 1910, shipped significant amounts of copper, gold and silver until about 1913. The Company also owns a one-half interest in the Imperial Mine, a once productive mine, and adjacent patented mining claims located in the San Francisco Mining District. In addition to the foregoing mining properties, the Company has a carried working interest in undeveloped mining properties located in Nevada and a royalty interest in developed oil and gas properties located in Oklahoma. There are no proven reserves on any of the Company's properties. -9-
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Horn Silver Mine Properties, Milford County, Utah The Horn Silver Mine properties consist of patented and unpatented mining claims, which are currently wholly owned by the Company. The properties are located in the San Francisco Mining District in Beaver County, Utah, approximately 15 miles west of the town of Milford. The San Francisco Mining District was formed in the 1880's. It consists of a mountain range about 15 miles long and three to five miles wide trending in a north-south direction located some 230 miles south of Salt Lake City, Utah, and about 15 miles west of Milford, Utah. The Company's primary property interests are located in this district and were originally mined for their silver, gold, lead, zinc and copper content. Production lasted from the 1880's until about the early 1920's when economic circumstances stopped production. Less significant production occurred after that time on an intermittent basis and during World War II when metals were produced under government subsidies. No significant production has occurred since 1947. The Horn Silver Mine The San Francisco Mining District was organized in 1871, but attracted little attention until the discovery of the Horn Silver Mine by James Ryan and Samuel Hawkes in 1875. Ryan and Hawkes subsequently sold the mine to Campbell, Cullen, Ryan and Byram. They extracted 25,000 tons of high grade lead silver ore and had developed the mine to a depth of about 280 feet. They then sold the mine to Horn Silver Mining Company, which was incorporated under Utah law in 1879. Two smelters were constructed near Frisco, a townsite near the mine. The mine operated continuously until 1885, with the mineralization material being smelted at the two plants. In 1885, a cave-in from the 700 foot level to the surface caused considerable damage, requiring that a new shaft be sunk to a depth of 1,600 feet, unfortunately again in the volcanic rocks east of the ore zone. The mine was operated through the new shaft until 1919 when the mine was closed for economic reasons. In 1929, the mine was leased to Albert E. Kipps who began a program of rehabilitation of the underground workings to develop the lower levels. This program led to discovery of substantial tonnages of ore. In 1944, Mr. Kipps assigned his lease to Metal Producers, Inc. The 1,600 foot production shaft had to be abandoned due to subsidence of the hanging wall of the vein structure. A connection was then driven from the existing King David mine shaft located in the stable limestone footwall about 900 feet in distance to connect with the 650 foot level of the mine. Mine Development The mine is presently served by the 816 foot King David or Knight timbered shaft sunk in the limestone footwall some 1,200 feet from the old mineral deposit and an interior shaft sunk to the 1,100 foot level from the 700 foot level. All other shafts fitted for hoisting ore or waste were sunk in the highly altered volcanic hanging wall and have caved in many years ago. A manway serving as an escape route is open in the south end of the mineralized zone. The mine has been explored along the fault line to the 1,600 foot level, but only very limited lateral work has been attempted below the 1,100 foot level or into the limestone footwall for any significant distance. Minable ore bottomed in the main fault zone and only insignificant amounts of mineralized material have been discovered below the 1,000 foot level. The Cactus Mine The Cactus Mine is located on the Company's patented claims near the northern boundary of the properties. It was discovered in 1870. During the 1880's, a French company constructed a charcoal fired smelter near the outcrop which produced an unknown amount of blister copper. The ore was mainly primary sulfides with refractory achieved at the relatively low temperatures, leading to abandonment of the operation. In 1900, the mine was acquired by Samuel Newhouse, who built an 1,000 ton per day concentrator, and mined and treated nearly one million tons of ore mined -10-
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underground from the timbered square-set stopes. The mine was developed to the 900 foot level. Ore was mined from an elongate breccia pipe enclosed in the main granodiorite stock. The breccia filling consisted of quartz, tourmaline, siderite, specularite and chalcopyrite, the latter constituting the only commercial mineral as an ore of copper containing minor amounts of gold and silver. The Cactus Mine has not been operated since 1913. Due to the caved condition of the timbered stopes, it is impossible to estimate the tonnage and grade of any mineralized material left in the stopes in prior operations, or to examine any blocks of mineralized material left unmined, if any. No proven reserves of commercial mineralized rock are known to exist in the Cactus Mine. Geology The San Francisco Mountains form a small north-south mountain range in West Central Utah. The range is typical of Great Basin mountain ranges with Paleozoic carbonates and quartzite intruded by a granitic stock. The limestone is host for numerous mineral deposits of various types. Faults with considerable displacement particularly on the range's east side bring volcanic flow rocks in contact with both intrusive and sedimentary rocks of the range proper. In addition, the area is in part overlain by several ages of other flow rocks. In the process of mountain building through the folding and faulting, the various layers or strata have been disrupted. There are several fault systems apparent in the San Francisco Mountains. Moreover, vulcanism in the area has resulted in extensive flows of molten rocks and ash. The principal mineral deposits in the range are lead, silver, zinc, copper and gold deposits occurring as fault fissure, breccia filing, stratabound limestone replacements deposits, pipe-like deposits emplaced at the intersection of fissures and favorable beds, gold mineralized breccia pipes in limestone, tungsten deposits in sharn, copper deposits in quartz, and tourmaline filled breccia pipes in intrusive rocks. Mineralization in the San Francisco Mountains has been largely contemporaneous with the cooling of molten rocks which have intruded into various strata. The minerals are localized in close relationship with areas where faulting and fracturing have allowed mineralized solutions access to favorable host rocks. All known mineralization of the area is associated with fissures and favorable bed intersections in the sedimentary rocks or in breccia pipes. Fissure intersections particularly influence localization of minerals whether in sediments, flow rocks or intrusive rocks. The Horn Silver Mine is located on the Horn Silver Fault. The fault is on the east side of the range and brings flow rocks in contact with the limestone. Limestone replacement formations of this type have frequently been found to be favorable areas for exploration for lead and silver. The fault is traced from Squaw Springs Pass northerly for nearly two miles where it is concealed just north of the Horn Silver Mine. It is apparent that in addition to the Horn Silver Fault at least two thrust faults exist in the area which are as yet unmapped in detail and aerial photographs reveal the existence of a second north-south fault of considerable magnitude. Osage Oil Field, Osage County, Oklahoma On February 6, 1981, the Company acquired a working interest in two developed oil and gas leases in Osage County, Oklahoma. On September 1, 1986, the Company entered into an agreement with Golden Oil Company to exchange its working interest in the leases for a 1-1/2% overriding royalty interest in all oil and gas production from the leases. The two leases are named the Long-B lease and the Reed lease. The Long-B lease covers approximately 160 gross acres (20 net acres) and contains four producing walls. The Reed lease also covers approximately 160 gross acres (20 net acres) and contains five producing wells. The Company paid $20,000 and issued 500,000 shares of its Common Stock for its working interests in the leases. The leases are for a term of five years commencing in 1972. However, if production is established, the leases continue so long as oil or gas or other minerals are produced in commercial quantities. The leases are subject to a landowner's royalty interest of 16-2/3%, increasing to 21% in the event producing wells average 100 or more barrels per well per day. The Company is not aware of any current plans for drilling of any additional oil and gas wells on the properties. -11-
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The Company has not undertaken an evaluation of the oil and gas properties in order to determine the estimated net proved reserves of oil or gas and the future net revenue attributable thereto. In management's opinion, the revenues received from the Company's interest in the oil and gas properties and the estimated total value of its interest are not substantial enough to warrant the expenditure necessary to provide a disclosure of proved oil and gas reserves. From January 1, 1997 to December 31, 1997, the Company received $800 in production payments from its royalty interest in the leases. The Company received $431 in production payments in fiscal 1996 from the leases. Title to Mining Properties The Company's most important property interest at the present time consists of its ownership of the Horn Silver Mine properties. The patented claims involved were originally obtained by deed from the federal government. The Company's ownership rights in the properties is dependent upon the validity of title to the claims which is vested in other entities and upon the validity of the Company's contracts with the entities holding such title. The Company has not received any warranties of title, title opinions nor policies of title insurance. The Company now owns the patented claims through its purchase of the Wangenheim's 40% interest in the claims in 1980 and its acquisition of Tintic's 60% interest in the claims as a result of a merger with Tintic in 1983. The validity of all unpatented mining claims is dependent upon the inherent uncertainties and conditions that may prevent a fee title in the usual sense from existing or vesting. Unpatented claims when properly located, staked and posted according to regulation give the claimant possessory right only. Possessory title to an unpatented claim, when validly initiated, endures unless lost through abandonment or through a forfeiture which results from an adverse location made while the prior location is in default with respect to the performance of annual assessment work. Because many of these factors involve findings of fact, title validity cannot be determined solely from an examination of the record. The continuing validity of the Company's unpatented claims is subject to many contingencies, including the availability of land for location at the time location is made, the making of valid mineral discoveries within the boundary of each claim, the compliance with all regulations, both state and federal, for locating claims, and the making of annual payments of $100 per claim. Failing satisfaction of these requirements, the claims are subject to cancellation by the United States upon a finding of no valid discovery and, perhaps, upon failure to perform annual assessment work. Failure to perform annual work subjects the claimant to the risk of forfeiture of rights through valid subsequent locations by others or through cancellation by the government agency involved. ITEM 3. Legal Proceedings The Company is not aware of any threatened or pending litigation. ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders At the Company's Annual Meeting of Shareholders held on March 28, 1997, the shareholders of the Company elected directors and transacted certain other business coming before the meeting. Such matters included the approval of the following proposals: (i) the option agreement with PAB Oil & Mining, Inc. in which PAB was granted an option to purchase shares of the Company's Common Stock for the sum of $200,000, so that after the issuance of such shares PAB will then own 25% of the outstanding shares of the Company's Common Stock, and a second option to purchase additional shares of the Company's Common Stock for the sum of $650,000, so that after the issuance of such shares PAB will then own 75% of the outstanding shares of the Company's Common Stock; (ii) a 1-for-20 reverse stock split of the Company's Common Stock; (iii) an amendment to the Company's Articles of Incorporation to reduce the authorized shares of Common Stock from 200,000,000 shares to 30,000,000 shares, and to change the par value of the Common Stock from no par value to $.001 par value; and (iv) the appointment of Tanner & Co., as the Company's auditors for the fiscal year ending December 31, 1996. -12-
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PART II ITEM 5. Market for Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters The Company's Common Stock is currently traded in the over-the-counter market under the trading symbol "HRNS." Prior to April 30, 1997, the Company's trading symbol was "HORN." The following are the high and low closing bid prices of the Common Stock on the OTC Bulletin Board and pink sheets as reported by the National Quotation Bureau, LLC for the periods indicated. ˇ Download Table Period Bid Price Calendar Year High Low 1996<F1> First Quarter .01 .01 Second Quarter .01 .01 Third Quarter .005 .005 Fourth Quarter .005 .005 1997<F1><F2> First Quarter .005 .0025 Second Quarter .39 .0025 Third Quarter .51 .22 Fourth Quarter .41 .25 1998<F2> First Quarter .28 .13 ---------------------- <FN> <F1> The bid prices for calendar year 1996 and the first quarter of calendar year 1997 reflect the trading of the Common Stock prior to the approval of the 1-for-20 reverse stock split at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders held on March 28, 1997. <F2> The bid prices for the second, third and fourth quarters of calendar year 1997 and the first quarter of calendar 1998 reflect the trading of the Common Stock following the approval of the 1-for-20 reverse stock split. </FN> The bid prices represent quotations between dealers without retail markups, markdowns or commissions and do not necessarily represent actual transactions. At March 31, 1998, there were 6,853 record holders of the Company's Common Stock. The Company has never paid any cash dividends on its Common Stock and does not anticipate paying any cash dividends on its Common Stock in the foreseeable future. The Company currently intends to retain future earnings, if any, to fund the development and growth of the Company's proposed business and operations. ITEM 6. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operations Liquidity and Capital Resources Cash decreased by $22,315 during the 1997 fiscal year. The principal loss of cash during 1997 was from the net loss from operations of $33,984. However, the Company received $17,500 in payments from PAB during 1997 pursuant to the Option Agreement. The Company is currently unable to finance its operations from -13-
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its operating revenues and cash flow. Moreover, the Company currently has no credit facility with a lending institution. There remains only $2,216 in cash as of December 31, 1997 from the proceeds of the Company's 1980 Regulation A stock offering. The Company does not anticipate spending any of its remaining cash reserves during the 1998 fiscal year for exploration or development activities. However, in the event PAB exercises the initial option under the Option Agreement by paying additional funds to the Company, the Company is required to use the funds for exploration and development activities on its mining properties. See "Item 1. Business - Option Agreement with PAB Oil & Mining, Inc." The Company plans to continue to actively seek joint ventures for exploration and development activities during 1998. Results of Operations Year Ended December 31, 1997 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 1996 Revenues increased by $28,537, or 203%, to $42,629 for the year ended December 31, 1997, from $14,092 for the year ended December 31, 1996. Mineral royalties increased by $28,581, or 218%, to $41,681 in fiscal 1995 from $17,200 in fiscal 1994. The increase was primarily due to an increase in the royalty payments the Company received from Centurion, Minerals Processing and Arapahoe. The $41,680 in mineral royalties in 1997 included $9,000 in advance royalty payments from the mining lease assigned to Centurion, $7,500 in royalty payments from the mining lease with World Hydrocarbons and Minerals Processing and $25,139 from the sale of the Arapahoe stock that the Company received through a prior agreement with Arapahoe. Interest income from investment of funds decreased by $413, or 74%, to $148 in fiscal 1997 from $561 in fiscal 1996 due to a decrease in the amount of funds invested than in the preceding year. The Company received $800 in other income in fiscal 1997 representing royalty payments from its interest in two oil and gas leases in Osage County, Oklahoma. These payments represented an increase of $369, or 86%, in the royalty payments the Company received in fiscal 1997 over fiscal 1996 due to an increase in production from the oil wells on the leases. Expenses increased by $21,337, or 39%, to $76,613 in fiscal 1997 from $55,276 in fiscal 1996. Contributing to this reduction in expenses was a $22,627 increase in general and administrative expenses to $76,332 in fiscal 1997 from $53,705 in fiscal 1996. The increase in general and administrative expenses reflected the cost of the Company moving its executive offices, payment of the remaining costs associated with the transaction with PAB, including legal and accounting expenses, the cost of an independent contractor to locate lost shareholders, and the increased level of the Company's mining activities in fiscal 1997. Year Ended December 31, 1996 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 1995 Revenues decreased by $3,057, or 17.8%, to $14,092 for the year ended December 31, 1996, from $17,149 for the year ended December 31, 1995. Mineral royalties decreased by $2,800, or 17.6%, to $13,100 in fiscal 1996 from $15,900 in fiscal 1995. This reduction was primarily due to the termination of the mining lease with Frisco Rock, Inc. in 1996. The $13,100 in mineral royalties in 1996 included $9,900 in advance royalty payments from the mining lease assigned to Centurion and $3,200 in royalty payments from the mining lease with Frisco Rock, Inc. Interest income from investment of funds increased by $11, or 2.0%, to $561 in fiscal 1996 from $550 in fiscal 1995 due to an increase in the amount of funds invested over the preceding year. The Company received $431 in other income in fiscal 1996 primarily representing royalty payments from its interest in two oil and gas leases in Osage County, Oklahoma. The payments represented a decrease of $268, or 38.3% in the royalty payments the Company received in fiscal 1996 over fiscal 1995 due to a reduction in production from the oil wells on the leases. Expenses increased by $3,609, or 7.0%, to $55,276 in fiscal 1996 from $51,667 in fiscal 1995. Contributing to this increase in expenses was a $2,395 increase in general and administrative expenses to $53,705 in fiscal 1996 from $51,310 in fiscal 1995. The increase in general and administrative expenses reflected an increase in legal and accounting expenses in fiscal 1996 due to the transaction with PAB, including preparation of proxy materials filed with the -14-
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Securities and Exchange Commission to obtain shareholder approval of the transaction at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders. Carrying costs for mineral leases increased by $1,216 in fiscal 1996 over fiscal 1995 due to the additional costs of maintaining the Company's unpatented mining claims under new federal mining regulations. ITEM 7. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data The financial statements of the Company and supplementary data are included beginning immediately following the signature page to this report. See Item 13 for a list of the financial statements and financial statement schedules included. ITEM 8. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure None. PART III ITEM 9. Directors, Executive Officers, Promoters and Control Persons; Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act The Company's Board of Directors currently consists of five persons. The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the directors and executive officers of the Company: ˇ Download Table Director or Position with Name Age Officer Since the Company ---- --- ------------- -------------- John P. Bogdanich 44 September 1995 Chairman of the Board, President, Chief Executive Officer and Treasurer Murray C. Godbe, III 72 July 1984 Vice President and Director Melvin E. Leslie 69 April 1997 Secretary and Director Randall A. Mackey 52 July 1998 Director Jeff D. Gentry 39 April 1997 Director The following biographical information is furnished with respect to each of the directors and executive officers. John P. Bogdanich has served as Chairman of the Board, President, Chief Executive Officer and Treasurer of the Company since April 1997 and a director of the Company since September 1995. He has been President since 1981 of PAB Oil & Mining, Inc., which engages in the mining and oil and gas business. See "Item 12. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions." Murray C. Godbe has served as the Vice President and a director of the Company since July 1984. He has been the President since 1974 of M.C. Godbe Consultants, Inc. which has performed geological consulting work for a number of mining companies. From 1969 to 1974, he was the President of East Utah Mining Company, a Utah mining and oil and gas company. Mr. Godbe received a B.Sc. degree in geology from the University of Utah in 1948, where he also did graduate work in geology in 1949. Melvin E. Leslie has served as Secretary and a director of the Company since April 1997. He is an attorney who has practiced law in Utah since 1955. From 1968 to 1982, Mr. Leslie was Legislative General Counsel to the Utah State Legislature. Mr. Leslie received a B.S. degree from Northwestern University in 1951 and a Juris Doctor degree from Northwestern University in 1995. He is also a director of PAB Oil & Mining, Inc., which engages in the mining and oil and gas business. See "Item 12. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions." -15-
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Randall A. Mackey has served as director of the Company since July 1981. He has been a shareholder in the Salt Lake City law firm of Mackey Price & Williams since May 1989. From 1979 to 1989, he practiced law with the Salt Lake City law firm of Fabian & Clendenin, where he was a shareholder and director of the firm from 1982 to 1989. From 1977 to 1979, Mr. Mackey was associated with the Washington, D.C. law firm of Hogan & Hartson. Mr. Mackey received a B.S. degree in economics from the University of Utah in 1968, a M.B.A. degree from Harvard University in 1970, a Juris Doctor degree from Columbia University in 1975, and a B.C.L. degree from Oxford University in 1977. Mr. Mackey has also served as a director of Paradigm Medical Industries, Inc., which develops and manufactures ophthalmic surgical systems, since November 1995 and as a director of Cimetrix Incorporated, a software development company, since January 1998. Jeff D. Gentry has been a director of the Company since April 1997. He has been President of Emerald Oil & Mining Company since 1987, which acquires and manages oil, gas and mineral interests. From 1985 to 1987, Mr. Gentry was a director of G.T.B., Inc., an investment banking firm specializing in financing oil and gas companies. Mr. Gentry received B.S. degrees in geological engineering and geology from the University of Utah. All directors of the Company hold office until the next annual meeting of the shareholders and until their successors have been duly elected and has qualified. All of the officers serve at the pleasure of the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors of the Company held one meeting in 1997. No director attended fewer than 75% of all meetings of the Board of Directors in 1997. ITEM 10. Executive Compensation Executive Officer Compensation The following table sets forth, for each of the last three fiscal years, the compensation received by John P. Bogdanich, the Company's President, Chief Executive Officer and Treasurer, and all other executive officers (collectively, the "Named Executive Officers") at December 31, 1997 whose salary and bonus for all services in all capacities exceed $100,000 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997. ˇ Download Table Summary Compensation Table Annual Compensation -------------------------------------------- Other Annual Name and Compensa- Principal Position Year Salary($) Bonus($) tion($) ------------------ ---- --------- -------- --------- John P. Bogdanich 1997 $ 0 0 0 Chairman of the 1996 0 0 0 Board, President, 1995 0 0 0 Chief Executive Officer, Treasurer Long-Term Compensation --------------------------------------------- Restricted Securities Long-term All Other Stock Underlying Incentive Compensa- Awards($) Options/SAR(#) Payout($) tion($) ----------- -------------- --------- ------- 1997 0 0 0 $0 1996 0<F1> 0 0 0 1995 0<F1> 0 0 0 -------------------- <FN> <F1> Does not include 25,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock issued to Mr. Bogdanich in both fiscal 1995 and fiscal 1996 for serving as a director of the Company. Mr. Bogdanich was elected President, Chief Executive Officer and Treasurer of the Company on April 4, 1997. No shares of Common Stock were issued to Mr. Bogdanich in fiscal 1997 for serving as an officer and a director of the Company. </FN> The following table sets forth information concerning the exercise of options to acquire shares of the Company's Common Stock by the Named Executive Officers during the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997, as well as the aggregate number and value of unexercised options held by the Named Executive Officers on December 31, 1997. -16-
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ˇ Download Table Aggregated Option/SAR Exercises in Last Fiscal Year and Fiscal Year-End Option/SAR Values Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options/SARs at December 31, 1997(#) Shares ----------------------- Acquired on Value Name Exercise(#) Realized($) Exercisable Unexercisable ---- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------- John P. Bogdanich -0- -0- -0- -0- Murray C. Godbe, III -0- -0- -0- -0- Melvin E. Leslie -0- -0- -0- -0- Value of Unexercised In-the-Money Options/SARs at December 31, 1997($) ----------------------------- Name Exercisable Unexercisable ---- ----------- ------------- John P. Bogdanich -0- -0- Murray C. Godbe, III -0- -0- Melvin E. Leslie -0- -0- Director Compensation Directors of the Company were not paid any director's fees for their services during fiscal 1997. However, the directors were who served on the Board of Directors during fiscal 1995 and 1996 were each issued 25,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock for each of the years they served as a director. ITEM 11. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management The following table sets forth, as of March 31, 1998, the beneficial ownership of the Company's Common Stock by each person known by the Company to be the beneficial owner of more than five percent of the Company's Common Stock, by each director, and by all directors and executive officers as a group. ˇ Download Table Name and Address<F1> Number of Shares Percent of Ownership ------------------- ---------------- -------------------- John P. Bogdanich 50,000 * Estate of Page P. Blakemore, Sr 1,373,574 22.6% Murray C. Godbe, III 206,775 3.4% Melvin E. Leslie -- Randall A. Mackey 186,500 3.1% Jeff D. Gentry -- * All directors and executive officers as a group (5 persons) 1,816,849 29.8% ---------------------- * Less than 1% of outstanding shares <FN> <F1> The address for Mr. Bogdanich is 2667 East Capricorn Way, Salt Lake City, Utah 84124. The address for Mr. Godbe is 1530 West Stansfield Drive, Kanab, Utah 84741. The address for Mr. Leslie is 1947 East Orchard Drive, Salt Lake City, Utah 84106. The address for Mr. Mackey is 1474 Harvard Avenue, Salt Lake City, Utah 84105. The address for Mr. Gentry is P.O. Box 920078, Snowbird, Utah 84092. </FN> ITEM 12. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions In October 1996, the Company entered into an option agreement (the "Option Agreement") with PAB, which was approved at the Company's Annual Shareholders Meeting held on March 28, 1997. Under the terms of the Option Agreement, PAB is granted options to purchase shares of the Company's Common Stock for $850,000, such that after the issuance of the shares PAB will hold 75% of the Company's outstanding Common Stock. Mr. Bogdanich, Chairman of the Board, President, Chief Executive Officer and Treasurer of the Company, also serves as President and a director of PAB. Mr. Leslie, Secretary and a director of the Company, also serves as a director of PAB. See "Item 1. Business - Option Agreement with PAB Oil & Mining, Inc." -17-
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Randall A. Mackey, a director of the Company, is a shareholder of the law firm of Mackey Price & Williams, which has rendered legal services to the Company. Legal fees and expenses paid to the firm for the years ended December 31, 1996 and 1997, totaled $9,222 and $9,507, respectively. PART IV ITEM 13. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. (a) Financial Statements Filed Report of Independent Accountants Balance Sheet - December 31, 1997 Statement of Operations - Years Ended December 31, 1996, and 1997 Statement of Stockholders Equity - January 1, 1996 to December 31, 1997 Notes to Financial Statements (b) Exhibits 3. A.* Articles of Incorporation (Exhibit 3A to Registration Statement on Form S-14, No 2-78284, filed March 29, 1983) B.* Bylaws (Exhibit 3A to Registration Statement on Form S-14, No 2-78284, filed March 29, 1983) C.* Specimen Stock Certificate (Exhibit 3A to Registration Statement on Form S-14, No 2-78284, filed March 29, 1983) 10. A.* Mining Lease with Dotson Exploration Company (Exhibit 10B to Annual Report on Form 10-K, No. 0-9739, November 24, 1995) B.* Option Agreement with PAB Oil & Mining, Inc. (Exhibit to Preliminary Proxy Statement, No. 1-8757, February 7, 1997) C. Mining Lease with World Hydrocarbons, Inc. and Minerals Processing, Inc. * Exhibits so marked have heretofore been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as part of the filing indicated and are incorporated herein by this reference. (c) Reports on Form 8-K The Company has not filed any report on Form 8-K during the quarter for which this report is filed. -18-
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INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULES Page ---- Independent Auditor's Report . . . . . . . . . F-1 Balance Sheet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F-2 Statement of Operations . . . . . . . . . . . F-3 Statement of Stockholders' deficit . . . . . . F-4 Statement of Cash Flows . . . . . . . . . . . F-5 Notes to Financial Statements. . . . . . . . . F-6 -19-
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SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized in Salt Lake City, Utah, on this 13th day of April, 1998. HORN SILVER MINES, INC. By: /s/ John P. Bogdanich -------------------------------- John P. Bogdanich Chairman of the Board, President, Chief Executive Officer, and Treasurer Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated: SIGNATURE TITLE DATE /s/ John P. Bogdanich Chairman of the Board, April 13, 1998 ------------------------- President, Chief Executive John P. Bogdanich Officer and Treasurer (Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) /s/ Murray C. Godbe, III Vice President and Director April 13, 1998 ------------------------- Murray C. Godbe, III /s/ Melvin E. Leslie Secretary and Director April 13, 1998 ------------------------- Melvin E. Leslie /s/ Randall A. Mackey Director April 13, 1998 ------------------------- Randall A. Mackey /s/ Jeff D. Gentry Director April 13, 1998 ------------------------- Jeff D. Gentry -20-
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HORN SILVER MINES, INC. Index to Financial Statements -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Page Independent auditors' report F-1 Balance sheet F-2 Statement of operations F-3 Statement of stockholders' deficit F-4 Statement of cash flows F-5 Notes to financial statements F-6
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HORN SILVER MINES, INC. INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Horn Silver Mines, Inc. We have audited the balance sheet of Horn Silver Mines, Inc., as of December 31, 1997 and 1996, and the related statements of operations, stockholders' deficit and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Horn Silver Mines, Inc., as of December 31, 1997 and 1996, and the results of operations and cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, there is substantial doubt about the ability of the Company to continue as a going concern. Management's plans in regard to that matter are also described in note 2. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. TANNER+Co. Salt Lake City, Utah March 16, 1998 F-1
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ˇ Enlarge/Download Table HORN SILVER MINES, INC. Balance Sheet December 31, ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets 1997 1996 ------ ----------------------------------- Current assets - cash $ 2,216 $ 24,531 ----------------------------------- Property and equipment: Leasehold improvements 5,634 5,634 Structures and equipment 8,441 8,441 ----------------------------------- 14,075 14,075 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization (14,075) (13,794) ----------------------------------- Net property and equipment - 281 ----------------------------------- Other assets 1,211 1,211 ----------------------------------- Total assets $ 3,427 $ 26,023 =================================== ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 8,625 $ 19,212 Related party payables 31,043 31,043 Accrued expenses 29 284 ----------------------------------- Total current liabilities 39,697 50,539 ----------------------------------- Commitments - - Stockholders' deficit: Common stock, par value $.001, 30,000,000 shares authorized and 6,088,966 shares issued and outstanding for 1997 and 1996, respectively 6,089 6,089 Additional paid-in capital 1,691,239 1,669,009 Accumulated deficit (1,733,598) (1,699,614) ----------------------------------- Total stockholders' deficit (36,270) (24,516) ----------------------------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' deficit $ 3,427 $ 26,023 =================================== ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See accompanying notes to financial statements. F-2
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ˇ Enlarge/Download Table HORN SILVER MINES, INC. Statement of Operations Years Ended December 31, ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1997 1996 ----------------------------------- Revenues: Mineral royalties $ 41,681 $ 13,100 Interest 148 561 Other income 800 431 ----------------------------------- Total revenues 42,629 14,092 ----------------------------------- Expenses: General, administrative and exploration 76,332 53,705 Carrying costs for mineral leases - 1,216 Depreciation 281 355 ----------------------------------- Total expenses 76,613 55,276 ----------------------------------- Loss before benefit for income taxes (33,984) (41,184) Benefit for income taxes - - ----------------------------------- Net loss $ (33,984) $ (41,184) =================================== Loss per common share $ (.01) $ (.01) =================================== ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See accompanying notes to financial statements. F-3
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ˇ Enlarge/Download Table HORN SILVER MINES, INC. Statement of Stockholders' Deficit Years Ended December 31, 1997 and 1996 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Additional Common Stock Paid-In Accumulated ------------------------------ Shares Amount Capital Deficit Total -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, January 1, 1996 5,863,966 $ 5,864 $ 1,621,709 $ (1,658,430)$ (30,857) Common stock issued for officers' compensation and directors' fee 225,000 225 22,300 - 22,525 Contributed capital in exchange for the option to purchase company stock - - 25,000 - 25,000 Net loss - - (41,184) (41,184) -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, December 31, 1996 6,088,966 6,089 1,669,009 (1,699,614) (24,516) Contributed capital in exchange for the option to purchase company stock - - 22,230 - 22,230 Net loss - - - (33,984) (33,984) -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, December 31, 1997 6,088,966 $ 6,089 $ 1,691,239 $ (1,733,598)$ (36,270) ========================================================================== ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See accompanying notes to financial statements. F-4
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ˇ Enlarge/Download Table HORN SILVER MINES, INC. Statement of Cash Flows Years Ended December 31, ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1997 1996 ----------------------------------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net loss $ (33,984)$ (41,184) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation 281 355 Stock issued for services - 22,525 Decrease in other assets - 360 Decrease in: Accounts payable (10,842) (772) Accrued liabilities - (390) ----------------------------------- Net cash used in Operating activities (44,545) (19,106) ----------------------------------- Cash flows from investing activities - - ----------------------------------- Cash flows from financing activities- proceeds from option agreement 22,230 25,000 ----------------------------------- Net (decrease) increase in cash (22,315) 5,894 Cash, beginning of year 24,531 18,637 ----------------------------------- Cash, end of year $ 2,216 $ 24,531 =================================== ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See accompanying notes to financial statements. F-5
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HORN SILVER MINES, INC. Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 1997 and 1996 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Organization The Company was incorporated in 1971 under the laws of the State of Utah. The Company is a "junior" natural resource Company whose activities are primarily acquisition, exploration and development of natural resources. Cash and Cash Equivalents For financial statement purposes, the Company considers all instruments with a maturity of less than three months to be cash equivalents. Property, Equipment and Mining Costs Expenditures for exploration of mineral properties are charged against income as incurred. Property acquisition costs and mine development costs incurred to expand capacity of operating mines, develop new ore bodies or develop new areas substantially in advance of current production are capitalized and charged to operations on the units-of-production method. Capitalized costs of abandoned projects or impaired properties are charged to operations in the year of abandonment. Corporate property and equipment are stated at cost. Acquisitions having a useful life in excess of one year are capitalized. Maintenance and repairs are expensed in the year incurred. Capitalized assets are depreciated by the straight-line method over estimated useful lives of the related assets, ranging from three to ten years. Income Taxes Deferred income taxes are provided in amounts sufficient to give effect to temporary differences between financial and tax reporting, principally related to accounting for mining properties. Stock Split During the year 1997, the Company's shareholders approved a reverse stock split of 1 share for each 20 shares held. The financial statements have been restated to reflect the reverse stock split as if it had taken place at January 1, 1996. Loss Per Common Share Loss per common share is calculated based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Per share amounts assuming dilution would be the same due to the antidilutive effect of common stock equivalents. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F-6
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HORN SILVER MINES, INC. Notes to Financial Statements Continued -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Reclassification Certain amounts in the 1996 financial statements have been reclassified to conform with the 1997 presentation. 2. Going Concern The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As of December 31, 1997, the Company had a deficit in working capital of $6,438, an accumulated deficit of $1,733,598 and incurred a net loss of $33,984 for the year ended December 31, 1997. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the ability of the Company to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. The Company's ability to continue as a going concern is subject to the attainment of profitable operations or obtaining necessary funding from outside sources. Management anticipates that equity funding, resulting from the agreement described in note 3 will provide positive cash flow. However, there can be no assurance such funding will be received. 3. Related Party Transactions Related party payables consist of amounts due to officers and directors related to compensation, fees, and expense reimbursements. In October 1996, the Company entered into an Option Agreement with PAB Oil & Mining, Inc. ("PAB") which grants to PAB the right to purchase up to 75% of the outstanding shares of the Company's common stock for the sum of $850,000. The President, Chief Executive Officer, and Treasurer of the Company, served as a director of PAB from September 1993 to September 1996. A director of the Company, currently serves as President and Chief Executive Officer of PAB. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F-7
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HORN SILVER MINES, INC. Notes to Financial Statements Continued -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3. Related Party Transactions Continued A director of the Company, is President and a shareholder of a law firm which has rendered legal services to the Company. Legal fees and related costs paid to the firm for the year ended December 31, 1997 and 1996 totaled $14,007 and $9,177, respectively. 4. Income Taxes The benefit for income taxes is different than amounts which would be provided by applying the statutory federal income tax rate to loss before benefit for income taxes for the following reasons: Years Ended December 31, ----------------------------------- 1997 1996 ----------------------------------- Benefit for income taxes at statutory rate $ 11,000 $ 14,000 Change in valuation allowance (11,000) (14,000) ----------------------------------- $ - $ - =================================== Deferred tax assets consist of the following: December 31, ----------------------------------- 1997 1996 ----------------------------------- Operating loss carryforwards $ 588,000 $ 577,000 Valuation allowance (588,000) (577,000) ----------------------------------- $ - $ - =================================== The Company has net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $1,731,000, which begin to expire in the year 2000. The amount of net operating loss carryforwards that can be used in any one year will be limited by significant changes in the ownership of the Company and by the applicable tax laws which are in effect at the time such carryforward can utilized. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F-8
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HORN SILVER MINES, INC. Notes to Financial Statements Continued -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5. Supplemental Cash Flow Disclosure There were no amounts paid for interest and income taxes for the years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996. During the year ended December 31, 1997, the Company issued 225,000 shares of common stock in exchange for reduction of related party payable of $31,043. 6. Loss Per Share In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128 (SFAS 128) "Earnings Per Share," which requires companies to present basic earnings per share (EPS) and diluted earnings per share, instead of the primary and fully diluted EPS as previously required. The new standard also requires additional informational disclosures, and makes certain modifications to the previously applicable EPS calculations defined in Accounting Principles Board No. 15. The new standard is required to be adopted by all public companies for reporting periods ending after December 15, 1997, and requires restatement of EPS for all prior periods reported. During the year ended December 31, 1997, the Company adopted this standard. Loss per share information in accordance with SFAS 128 is as follows: Year Ended December 31, 1997 ----------------------------------------------- Loss Shares Per-Share (Numerator) (Denominator) Amount ----------------------------------------------- Net loss $ (33,984) Less preferred stock dividends - ---------------- Basic EPS Loss available to common stockholders (33,984) 6,295,000 $ (.01) ============== Effect of Dilutive Securities Stock options - - --------------------------------- Diluted EPS Loss available to common stockholders plus assumed conversions $ (33,984) 6,295,000 $ (.01) =============================================== -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F-9
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HORN SILVER MINES, INC. Notes to Financial Statements Continued -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6. Loss Per Share Continued Year Ended December 31, 1996 ----------------------------------------------- Loss Shares Per-Share (Numerator) (Denominator) Amount ----------------------------------------------- Net loss $ (41,184) Less preferred stock dividends - ---------------- Basic EPS Loss available to common stockholders (41,184) 5,976,000 $ (.01) ============== Effect of Dilutive Securities Stock options - - --------------------------------- Diluted EPS Loss available to common stockholders plus assumed conversions $ (41,184) 5,976,000 $ (.01) =============================================== 7. Commitments The Company has entered into various cancelable mining leases and royalty agreements as a lessee and lessor. Future minimum lease and royalty payments received and paid under the Company's current agreements are minimal. In addition to the lease payments required above, certain leases also require minimum payments of approximately $100 per claim. Certain leases also have provisions allowing the Company to purchase all rights to the properties thereby reducing future commitments for royalty payments. The leases are cancelable at the Company's option at any time which would terminate any further lease payments or work commitments. The lease agreements also provide that the lease will remain in effect as long as exploration or development is being conducted with reasonable diligence or production continues in commercial quantities. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F-10

Dates Referenced Herein   and   Documents Incorporated By Reference

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This 10KSB Filing   Date First   Last      Other Filings
9/1/923
4/28/944
11/24/9520
12/31/951610-K, 10KSB/A, PRE 14A
1/1/962029
10/8/9645
12/31/96143310KSB
1/1/9714
2/7/9720PRER14A
3/28/97419
3/31/97110QSB
4/4/9718
4/30/9715
9/1/9746
12/15/9732
For The Period Ended12/31/97132NT 10-K
3/16/9824
3/31/9811910QSB, NT 10-K
4/7/985
4/13/9822
Filed On / Filed As Of4/14/98
4/7/26
 
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