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Connetic Venture Capital Access Fund, et al. – ‘N-2/A’ on 4/16/24

On:  Tuesday, 4/16/24, at 4:45pm ET   ·   Accession #:  1398344-24-7253   ·   File #s:  811-23906, 333-274892

Previous ‘N-2’:  ‘N-2’ on 10/6/23   ·   Latest ‘N-2’:  This Filing   ·   1 Reference:  To:  Connetic Venture Capital Access Fund – Previous ‘N-2’ on 10/6/23

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  As Of               Filer                 Filing    For·On·As Docs:Size             Issuer                      Filing Agent

 4/16/24  Connetic Venture Cap Access Fund  N-2/A                  7:1.7M                                   FilePoint/FA
          Connetic Venture Capital Access Fund

Pre-Effective Amendment to Registration Statement by a Closed-End Investment Company   —   Form N-2   —   ICA’40

Filing Table of Contents

Document/Exhibit                   Description                      Pages   Size 

 1: N-2/A       Pre-Effective Amendment to Registration Statement   HTML    788K 
                by a Closed-End Investment Company                               
 2: EX-99.25    Miscellaneous Exhibit                               HTML    218K 
 3: EX-99.25    Miscellaneous Exhibit                               HTML      8K 
 4: EX-99.25    Miscellaneous Exhibit                               HTML    241K 
 5: EX-99.25    Miscellaneous Exhibit                               HTML     78K 
 6: EX-99.25    Miscellaneous Exhibit                               HTML    267K 
 7: EX-99.25    Miscellaneous Exhibit                               HTML     37K 


‘N-2/A’   —   Pre-Effective Amendment to Registration Statement by a Closed-End Investment Company


This is an HTML Document rendered as filed.  [ Alternative Formats ]



As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 16, 2024

Securities Act File No. 333-274892

1940 Act File No. 811-23906

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM N-2

 

[X]  REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
[X]   Pre-Effective Amendment 1
[   ]    Post-Effective Amendment __
   
[X] REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
[X]   Amendment 1

 

Connetic Venture Capital Access Fund

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

 

910 Madison Avenue

Covington, KY 41011

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

800-711-9164

(Registrant’s Telephone Number)

 

Corporation Trust Center

1209 Orange Street

Wilmington, DE 19801

(Name and Address of Agent for Service)

 

Copies to:

Bo J. Howell, Esq.

FinTech Law

6224 Turpin Hills Drive

Cincinnati, OH 45244

 

Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering:

As soon as practicable after the effective date of this Registration Statement.

 

  [X] Check box if any securities being registered on this Form will be offered on a delayed or continuous basis in reliance on Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933 (“Securities Act”), other than securities offered in connection with a dividend reinvestment plan.

 

It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box)

 

  [   ] when declared effective pursuant to Section 8(c) of the Securities Act

 

 

Check each box that appropriately characterizes the Registrant:

 

  [X] Registered Closed-End Fund (closed-end company that is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (“Investment Company Act”)).

 

  [X] Interval Fund (Registered Closed-End Fund or a Business Development Company that makes periodic repurchase offers under Rule 23c-3 under the Investment Company Act).

 

  [X] New Registrant (registered or regulated under the Investment Company Act for less than 12 calendar months preceding this filing).

 

The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

 

 

 

 

CONNETIC VENTURE CAPITAL ACCESS FUND

 

The information in this Prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This Prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 

Connetic Venture Capital Access Fund

 

Class I Shares (VCAFX) of Beneficial Interest

$2,500 Minimum Purchase

 

Prospectus

 

June __, 2024

 

Connetic Venture Capital Access Fund (the “Fund”) is a Delaware statutory trust that is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, as a diversified, closed-end management investment company that operates as an “interval fund.”

 

The Fund’s investment objective is to generate long-term capital appreciation primarily through an actively managed portfolio that exposes investors to private, venture capital investments. To achieve its investment objective, the Fund will invest primarily in the equity securities (e.g., common stock, preferred stock, and securities convertible into equity securities) of early-stage, private, operating growth companies. For liquidity management or in connection with the implementation of changes in asset allocation or when identifying private investments for the Fund during periods of large cash inflows or otherwise for temporary defensive purposes, the Fund may hold a substantial portion of its assets in cash or cash equivalents, U.S. government securities, publicly traded equity securities, and exchange-traded funds.

 

The Fund operates as an “interval fund” pursuant to which it will, subject to applicable law, conduct quarterly repurchase offers for no less than 5% of the Fund’s outstanding shares (“Shares”) at net asset value (“NAV”). Quarterly Share repurchases will occur in the months of [●], [●], [●], and [●] each year, commencing with the first repurchase scheduled for [month, year]. The Fund will provide written notification of each repurchase offer to shareholders at least 21 days before the repurchase request deadline (i.e., the date by which shareholders can tender their Shares in response to a repurchase offer), and the Fund’s Shares will be redeemed at the NAV no later than the 14th day (or the next business day if the 14th day is not a business day) after such repurchase request deadline (the “Repurchase Pricing Date”). Repurchase proceeds will be paid to redeeming shareholders, less any early repurchase fee, no later than seven days after the Repurchase Pricing Date (see “Share Repurchases”).

 

The Fund will not be required to repurchase Shares at a shareholder’s option, and Shares are not exchangeable for interests, shares, or units of any investment of the Fund. Repurchase Offers may be oversubscribed, resulting that Fund shareholders may only be able to have a portion of the Shares they repurchased. The Fund does not intend to list its Shares for trading on any national securities exchange. For this reason, the Shares are not readily marketable. Although the Fund will make quarterly repurchase offers to repurchase a limited portion of its Shares to try to provide some liquidity to shareholders, investors should consider the Shares illiquid. See “Risks – Closed-End Fund; Limited Liquidity of Shares; Repurchase Offers Risks” in this Prospectus for more information.

 

The Adviser. The Fund’s investment adviser is Connetic RIA LLC, a registered investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended.

 

Investing in Shares involves certain risks, including the potential loss of your entire principal amount. See the “Risks” section of this Prospectus for more information. You should carefully consider these risks, together with all other information contained in this Prospectus, before deciding whether to invest in the Shares.

 

Shares are not listed for trading on any securities exchange, and you should not expect to be able to sell Shares in a secondary market transaction. You should consider Shares of the Fund to be an illiquid investment.

 

Shares are not redeemable at the shareholder’s option. The Fund does not intend to offer to repurchase Shares until [month][year]. Starting in [●][●], the Fund will offer to redeem no less than 5% of its outstanding Shares four times each year.

 

The Fund has no intention to repurchase Shares outside of these quarterly repurchase offers that will begin in [●][●], and these repurchase offers may be oversubscribed.

 

If you tender your Shares for repurchase as part of a repurchase offer that is oversubscribed (i.e., because more than 5% of the Fund’s outstanding Shares are tendered for repurchase), the Fund will redeem only a portion of your Shares.

 

Because Shares are not listed on a securities exchange, and the Fund will only offer to redeem no less than 5% of its outstanding Shares four times a year starting in [●][●], you should not expect to be able to sell your Shares when and/or in the amount desired, regardless of how the Fund performs. As a result, you may be unable to reduce your exposure to the Fund during any market downturn.

 

The Fund is designed for long-term investors. An investment in the Fund may not be suitable for you if you will need the money you invest within a specified timeframe.

 

The amount of distributions the Fund may pay, if any, is uncertain. There is no assurance that the Fund will be able to maintain a certain level of distributions to shareholders. A portion or all of any Fund distributions may consist of a return of capital. Any capital returned to shareholders through a distribution will be distributed after payment of fees and expenses. A return of capital distribution generally will not be taxable but will reduce the shareholder’s cost basis and result in a higher capital gain or lower capital loss when those shares on which the distribution was received are sold. Once a shareholder’s cost basis is reduced to zero, further distributions will be treated as capital gain, if the shareholder holds shares of the Fund as capital assets.

 

The Fund may pay distributions in significant part from sources that may not be available in the future and that are unrelated to the Fund’s performance, such as from offering proceeds, borrowings, and amounts from the Fund’s affiliates that are subject to repayment by investors.

 

The Fund’s investments may require several years to appreciate in value, and there is no assurance that such appreciation will occur.

 

Investing in the Shares may be speculative and involve a high degree of risk, including the risks associated with venture capital investing and the potential loss of your entire investment. See “Risks” below in this prospectus.

 

Securities Offered. The Fund engages in a continuous offering of shares of beneficial interest of the Fund, including Class I shares. The Fund is authorized as a Delaware statutory trust to issue an unlimited number of shares. The Fund is offering to sell, through its distributor, under the terms of this prospectus, an unlimited number of Class I shares of beneficial interest, at net asset value. Class I shares are not subject to sales loads. The minimum initial investment by a shareholder in Class I shares is $2,500. Subsequent investments in Class I shares may be made with at least $100. The Fund reserves the right to waive investment minimums. The Fund’s shares are offered through Foreside Financial Services, LLC, (the “Distributor”), as the distributor. In addition, certain institutions (including banks, trust companies, brokers and investment advisers) may be authorized to accept, on behalf of the Fund, purchase and exchange orders and repurchase requests placed by or on behalf of their customers, and if approved by the Fund, may designate other financial intermediaries to accept such orders. The Distributor is not required to sell any specific number or dollar amount of the Fund’s shares. Monies received will be invested promptly and no arrangements have been made to place such monies in an escrow, trust or similar account. During the continuous offering, shares will be sold at the net asset value of the Fund next determined plus any applicable sales load. See “Plan of Distribution.”

 

Offering
Price

Maximum
Sales Load 

Proceeds to the Fund
Current NAV

None 

$ amount invested at current NAV

 

This Prospectus sets forth concisely important information about the Fund that you should know before deciding whether to invest in the Shares. Please read this Prospectus before investing and keep it for future reference. The Fund has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) a statement of additional information dated as of May [●], 2024 (the date of this Prospectus), as may be amended (“SAI”), containing additional information about the Fund. The SAI is incorporated by reference in its entirety into this Prospectus. We will also file annual, semi-annual, quarterly reports, and other information about the Fund with the SEC. This information and the SAI will be available free of charge by contacting us at 910 Madison Avenue, Covington, KY 41011, or by telephone toll free at 800-711-9164 by emailing us at info@connetic.ventures, or by visiting our website at conneticventures.com. In addition, the contact information provided above may be used to request additional information about the Fund and to make shareholder inquiries. The Fund’s SAI, other material incorporated by reference into this Prospectus, and other information about the Fund is also available on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.

 

Neither the SEC nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this Prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 

You should not construe the contents of this Prospectus as legal, tax or financial advice. You should consult with your own professional advisors as to the legal, tax, financial or other matters relevant to the suitability of an investment in the Fund.

 

The Fund’s Shares do not represent a deposit or an obligation of, and are not guaranteed or endorsed by, any bank or other insured depository institution, and are not federally insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, or any other government agency.

 

Table of Contents

 

Prospectus Summary [●]
Summary of Fund Fees and Expenses [●]
Financial Highlights [●]
The Fund [●]
Use of Proceeds [●]
Investment Objective, Strategies, and Policies [●]
Risks [●]
Fund Management [●]
Determination of Net Asset Value [●]
Plan of Distribution [●]
Share Repurchases [●]
Borrowing [●]
Distributions [●]
Dividend Reinvestment Plan [●]
Description of the Fund and its Shares [●]
Fund Expenses [●]
Tax Matters [●]
Certain ERISA Matters [●]
Certain Fund Service Providers [●]
Privacy Notice [●]

 

Prospectus Summary

 

This is only a summary of certain information contained in this Prospectus relating to Connetic Venture Capital Access Fund (the “Fund”, we,”our” or “us”). This summary does not contain all of the information that you should consider before investing in our shares. You should review the more detailed information contained elsewhere in this Prospectus and in the Statement of Additional Information (the “SAI”) prior to investing.

 

The Fund

The Fund is a Delaware statutory trust that is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), as a diversified, closed-end management investment company. The Fund operates as an “interval fund” and is making a continuous offering of its shares of beneficial interest (“Shares”). 

   
Investment Objective and Strategies

The Fund’s investment objective is to generate long-term capital appreciation primarily through an actively managed portfolio that exposes investors to private, venture capital investments. Under normal circumstances, the Fund intends to invest at least 80% of its assets (net assets plus borrowings for investment purposes) in securities that provide exposure to private, venture capital investments.

 

The Fund will seek to achieve its investment objective through investing primarily in equity securities (e.g., common stock, preferred stock, and securities convertible into equity securities) of private, venture capital investments in operating growth companies (“Portfolio Companies”). The characteristics of these private, venture capital investments are described in more detail below in “Investment Objective, Strategies, and Policies” on page [__] of this prospectus.

 

The Adviser expects to also use a range of sources to identify Portfolio Companies. These sources are expected to include scout networks and unaffiliated venture capital investors with whom it has established relationships. Where appropriate, the Adviser will look for opportunities to invest in Portfolio Companies alongside these other venture capital investors. Among these sources, the Fund will leverage two pieces of proprietary technology, Wendal and TeamPrint, to automate due diligence and create a level playing field for founders of potential Portfolio Companies to be considered for investment by the Fund.  The Adviser has built proprietary in-house software, called Wendal, that analyzes a potential Portfolio Company and its team members, then provides what the Adviser believes are unbiased recommendations on which potential Portfolio Companies are appropriate for investment consideration. Wendal is an application designed to gather information from potential Portfolio Companies about their operations, key personnel, and financial condition. Wendal then provides an unbiased assessment of the Portfolio Company based on the information it gathers. The technology has been tested for fairness in its assessments across gender, race, and age in a study conducted by a third-party industrial psychology consulting firm. In addition to Wendal, the Adviser also has a proprietary behavioral assessment, TeamPrint, that analyzes entrepreneurial traits of the Portfolio Company’s key personnel; it has also been validated for accuracy and reliability and does not create adverse impact across marginalized groups. The Adviser uses the Wendal and TeamPrint assessments to screen Portfolio Companies for potential investment. After identifying potential Portfolio Companies, the Adviser performs more traditional due diligence to assess whether to invest in a particular Portfolio Company.

 

During this due diligence, the Adviser reviews the qualified deals and considers the potential investment’s business model and go-to-market strategy, the data collected and analyzed through the Wendal submission, and corporate governance-related topics. As investment opportunities are analyzed, the Adviser seeks to evaluate the terms of the investment in relation to historical benchmarks, current information from the Adviser’s existing venture capital portfolio, and against each other. This comparative analysis can provide insight into the specific investments that offer the greatest value at different points in time in the various segments of the venture capital market. Once the Adviser has conducted the full due diligence process, the Adviser determines whether the Fund should make the investment. 

1

 

 

For liquidity management or in connection with the implementation of changes in asset allocation or when identifying private investments for the Fund during periods of large cash inflows or otherwise for temporary defensive purposes, the Fund may hold a substantial portion of its assets in cash or cash equivalents, U.S. government securities, publicly traded equity securities, mutual funds, money market funds, and exchange-traded funds.

 

The Fund will seek to invest primarily in Portfolio Companies with headquarters in North America (United States, Canada, and Mexico) and in varying industries, and targets early-stage companies (defined as companies with a potentially scalable idea for a product or service targeting a market that is poised to generate value) and other private companies already being financed by venture capital investments. The Fund will be concentrated (i.e., invest at least 25% of its assets) in the technology industry as defined by the Bloomberg Industry Classification Standard (particularly software companies). The Fund may also be focused on certain sectors from time to time, including the consumer discretionary sector, which the Adviser defines as companies that make goods or services that are considered non-essential by consumers, but desirable if their available income is sufficient to purchase them (such as non-essential food and beverage like cold brew coffee). The Fund anticipates approximately 10-15% of Fund assets to be allocated to the consumer discretionary sector.

 

The allocation of the Fund’s assets to different strategies and regions will largely depend on the maturity and depth of the venture-backed market in the applicable strategy or region. The Fund’s initial investments in Portfolio Companies may be at the pre-seed stage (typically at idea inception) but generally at the seed stage (typically to fund product development and start-up costs) and will have the option for follow-on investments. In almost all cases, the Fund expects to be a minority investor when investing in Portfolio Companies and will not have the ability to control or influence the operations of such Portfolio Companies, nor will it have the right to remove the managers thereof. Rather, the Fund will rely on such companies’ existing management and boards of directors. The Fund’s initial investments are expected to be between $250,000 and $1 million typically.

 

For investments in Portfolio Companies, the Fund expects to generally hold these investments until a liquidity event with respect to the Portfolio Company occurs, such as an initial public offering or a merger or acquisition transaction. However, we may determine to continue to hold the securities of a Portfolio Company after a liquidity event or may sell such securities prior to a liquidity event. 

   
Risks

Risk Related to our Business and Structure

 

Closed-End Fund; Limited Liquidity of Shares; Repurchase Offers Risks. The Fund is a diversified, closed-end management investment company designed for long-term investors. The Fund is neither a liquid investment nor a trading vehicle. You should not invest in the Fund if you need a liquid investment. Closed-end funds differ from open-end management investment companies (commonly known as mutual funds) in that investors in a closed-end fund do not have the right to redeem their shares daily. 

2

 

 

The Fund’s Shares are not listed for trading on any securities exchange and are not publicly traded. There is currently no secondary market for the Shares, and you should not rely on any secondary market developing for the Shares. Shares are subject to substantial restrictions on transferability.  

 

Although the Fund will be making quarterly offers to repurchase its Shares, each such offer expected to be limited to no less than 5% of the Fund’s outstanding Shares), these offers may be oversubscribed and there is no guarantee that you will be able to sell all of the Shares you desire in any quarterly repurchase offer. If a repurchase offer is oversubscribed and the Fund determines not to repurchase additional Shares beyond the repurchase offer amount, or if shareholders tender an amount of Shares greater than that which the Fund is entitled to purchase, the Fund will repurchase the Shares tendered on a pro rata basis, and shareholders will have to wait until the next repurchase offer to make another repurchase request. As a result, shareholders may be unable to liquidate all or a given percentage of their investment in the Fund during a particular repurchase offer. A shareholder may be subject to market and other risks, and the NAV of Shares tendered in a repurchase offer may decline between the Repurchase Request Deadline and the date on which the NAV for tendered Shares is determined. In addition, the repurchase of Shares by the Fund may be a taxable event to shareholders. Additionally, in certain instances, these repurchase offers may be suspended or postponed. See “Share Repurchases.”  

 

Quarterly repurchases by the Fund of its Shares typically will be funded from available cash. However, repurchase offers and the need to fund repurchase obligations may affect the ability of the Fund to be fully invested or force the Fund to maintain a higher percentage of its assets in liquid investments, which may harm the Fund’s investment performance. In addition, the Fund may be required to sell portfolio securities (including at inopportune times) to satisfy repurchase requests, resulting in increased transaction costs that must be borne by the Fund and its shareholders. The sale of Fund assets to satisfy repurchase requests may also result in higher short-term capital gains for taxable shareholders.  

 

Reliance on the Adviser. The Fund has no employees, and instead depends on the investment expertise, skill, and network of business contacts of the Adviser. The Fund’s success depends to a significant extent on the continued service and coordination of the Adviser’s professionals. The departure of any of the Adviser’s professionals could have a material adverse effect on the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective.  

 

Use of Technology. Using technology like Wendal and TeamPrint may limit the pool of potential Portfolio Companies in that the analysis performed is only done on companies that apply. The accuracy and usefulness of Wendal and TeamPrint's recommendations depend significantly on the quality of the data input. Incomplete, erroneous, or limited data could lead to incomplete analyses or incorrect recommendations, thereby affecting the Fund’s decision-making process. The Adviser's heavy reliance on Wendal and TeamPrint for screening potential investments may limit the Fund's ability to adjust its strategies quickly in response to new information that the technologies do not incorporate. Like any digital platform, Wendal and TeamPrint face the risk of coding or logic errors that could affect functionality. Additionally, the risk of unauthorized access, malware, or other technological issues could not only disrupt the Adviser’s operations but also lead to loss of proprietary information or negatively impact the Fund's operations.

3

 

 

Algorithmic and Model Risk: Wendal and TeamPrint rely on algorithms and models that may contain inherent biases despite efforts to ensure neutrality, or they may not fully account for all the nuances in human behavior and market conditions. This could potentially lead to over- or under-weighting certain factors in the investment selection process. Further, the relationships among data sets can evolve over time, resulting from market dynamics, economic factors, or changes in law or regulation. Such changes might render previous algorithms and assessments less effective, potentially leading to suboptimal investment decisions. The testing and validation of Wendal and TeamPrint are performed based on historical data and may not accurately predict future outcomes. There is a risk that the technologies might not perform as expected in different or changing market conditions.

 

Offering Risk. To the extent the Fund is not able to raise sufficient funds through the sale of Shares, the opportunity for the allocation of the Fund’s investments among various issuers and industries may be decreased, and the returns achieved on those investments may be reduced as a result of allocating all of the Fund’s expenses over a smaller capital base. As a result, the Fund may be unable to achieve its investment objective and an investor could lose some or all of the value of his or her investment in the Shares. In addition, because many of the Fund’s expenses are fixed, it is anticipated that shareholders will bear a larger proportionate share of Fund expenses if the Fund does not grow to a significant extent.

 

Use of Proceeds. The Adviser has significant flexibility in applying the proceeds of the continuous offering of the Fund’s Shares and may use the net proceeds from this offering in ways with which you do not agree. There is no assurance that the Adviser will be able to successfully use the proceeds of this offering within a practicable timeframe. The Adviser will also use the proceeds of this offering to pay the Fund’s organizational, offering, and operating expenses, including due diligence expenses of potential new investments, which are substantial.

 

Although the Fund currently intends to invest the proceeds from the sale of the Shares offered hereby as soon as practicable, such investments may be delayed if suitable investments are unavailable at the time. Delays the Fund encounters in the selection, due diligence and acquisition of investments would likely limit the Fund’s ability to pay distributions and lower overall returns.

 

Competition for Investment Opportunities Risk. The Fund will compete with other investment companies, investment funds (including private venture capital funds), and institutional investors in making private investments. Many of these competitors are substantially larger and have considerably greater financial, technical, and marketing resources than the Fund. Some competitors may have a lower cost of capital and access to funding sources unavailable to the Fund. In addition, some competitors may have higher risk tolerances or different risk assessments, which could allow them to consider a wider variety of, or different structures for, private investments than the Fund. The Fund may lose investment opportunities if it cannot match its competitors’ pricing, terms, and structure. Furthermore, many competitors are not registered investment companies and are, thus, not subject to the regulatory restrictions that the Investment Company Act imposes on the Fund. As a result of this competition, the Fund may not be able to pursue attractive private investment opportunities from time to time.

4

 

 

Investment funds that the Adviser (or an affiliate of the Adviser) may advise in the future may invest in asset classes similar to those targeted by the Fund. As a result, the Adviser or its affiliates may face conflicts in allocating investment opportunities between the Fund and these other investment funds.

 

Potential Reliance on Projections. In selecting and monitoring Fund investments, the Adviser will from time to time rely upon projections, forecasts or estimates developed by the Adviser or by a Portfolio Company in which the Fund is invested or is considering making an investment concerning the Portfolio Company’s future performance and cash flow. Projections, forecasts and estimates are forward-looking statements and are based upon certain assumptions. Actual events are difficult to predict and beyond the Fund’s control and may differ materially from those assumed.

 

Affiliation Risk and Inability to Vote. The Fund may be precluded from investing in certain Portfolio Companies due to regulatory implications under the Investment Company Act or other laws, rules or regulations, or may be limited in the amount it can invest in the voting securities of a Portfolio Company, in the size of the economic interest it can have in the company or fund, or in the scope of influence it is permitted to have in respect of the management of the company or fund. Should the Fund be required to treat a Portfolio Company in which it has invested as an “affiliated person” under the Investment Company Act, the Investment Company Act would impose a variety of restrictions on the Fund’s dealings with the Portfolio Company. Moreover, these restrictions may arise as a result of investments by future clients of the Adviser or its affiliates in a Portfolio Company. These restrictions may be detrimental to the performance of the Fund compared to what it would be if these restrictions did not exist and could impact the universe of investable Portfolio Companies for the Fund. The fact that many Portfolio Companies may have a limited number of investors and a limited amount of outstanding equity heightens these risks.

 

Valuation Risk. The Fund is subject to valuation risk, which is the risk that one or more of the securities in which the Fund invests are valued and held on the Fund’s books at prices that the Fund is unable to obtain upon sale due to factors such as incomplete data, market instability, or human error. The Adviser may, but is not required to, use an independent pricing service or prices provided by dealers to value securities at their market value. Because the secondary markets for certain investments may be limited, such instruments may be difficult to value. When market quotations are not available, the Adviser may price such investments pursuant to various methodologies, such as computer-based analytical modeling or individual security evaluations. These methodologies generate approximations of market values, and there may be significant professional disagreement about the best methodology for a particular type of financial instrument or different methodologies that might be used under different circumstances. In the absence of an actual market transaction, reliance on such methodologies is essential, but may introduce significant variances in the ultimate valuation of the Fund’s investments. Technological issues and/or errors by pricing services or other third-party service providers may also impact the Fund’s ability to value its investments and the calculation of the Fund’s NAV.

 

Investment Dilution Risk. The Fund’s investors do not have preemptive rights to any Shares the Fund may issue in the future. The Fund’s Declaration of Trust (“Declaration of Trust”) authorizes it to issue an unlimited number of Shares. The Board may make certain amendments to the Declaration of Trust. After an investor purchases Shares, the Fund expects to sell additional Shares or other classes of Shares in the future or issue equity interests in private offerings. To the extent the Fund issues additional equity interests after an investor purchases its Shares, such investor’s percentage ownership interest in the Fund will be diluted.

5

 

 

Legal, Litigation and Regulatory Action Risk. The Fund and the Adviser and their affiliates are subject to a number of unusual risks, including changing laws and regulations, developing interpretations of such laws and regulations, and increased scrutiny by regulators and law enforcement authorities. These risks and their potential consequences are often difficult or impossible to predict, avoid or mitigate in advance, and might make some investments unavailable to the Fund. The effect on the Fund, the Adviser or any affiliate of any such legal risk, litigation or regulatory action could be substantial and adverse. In addition, any litigation may consume substantial amounts of the Adviser’s time and attention, and that time and the devotion of resources to litigation may, at times, be disproportionate to the amounts at stake in the litigation.

 

General Market Conditions Risk. Various sectors of the global financial markets have been experiencing an extended period of adverse conditions. Market uncertainty has increased dramatically, particularly in the United States and Europe, and adverse market conditions have expanded to other markets. These conditions have resulted in disruption of the global markets, periods of reduced liquidity, and greater volatility. These volatile and often difficult global market conditions have episodically adversely affected the market values of equity and other securities, and this volatility may continue and conditions could even deteriorate further. Some of the largest banks and companies across many sectors of the economy in the United States and Europe have declared bankruptcy, entered into insolvency, administration or similar proceedings, been nationalized by government authorities, and/or agreed to merge with or be acquired by other banks or companies that had been considered their peers. The long-term impact of these events is uncertain, but could continue to have a material effect on general economic conditions, consumer and business confidence and market liquidity.

 

Major public health issues, such as COVID-19, as well as natural disasters, armed conflicts, and terrorist attacks have at times, and may in the future impact the Fund. The COVID-19 pandemic caused substantial market volatility and global business disruption and impacted the global economy in significant and unforeseen ways. Any public health emergency, including the COVID-19 pandemic or any outbreak of other existing or new epidemic diseases or the threat thereof, and the resulting financial and economic market uncertainty, could have a material adverse impact on the Fund or its investments. Moreover, changes in interest rates, travel advisories, quarantines and restrictions, disrupted supply chains and industries, impact on labor markets, reduced liquidity or a slowdown in U.S. or global economic conditions resulting from a future public health crisis may also adversely affect the Fund or its investments. COVID-19, or any other health crisis and the current or any resulting financial, economic and capital markets environment, and future developments in these and other areas present uncertainty and risk with respect to the Fund’s NAV, performance, financial condition, results of operations, ability to pay distributions, make share repurchases and portfolio liquidity, among other factors.

 

Failure of Financial Institutions and Sustained Financial Market Illiquidity. The failure of certain financial institutions, namely banks, may increase the possibility of a sustained deterioration of financial market liquidity, or illiquidity at clearing, cash management and/or custodial financial institutions. The failure of a bank (or banks) with which the Fund and/or the Fund’s underlying investments have a commercial relationship could adversely affect, among other things, the Fund and/or the Fund’s underlying investments’ ability to pursue key strategic initiatives, including by affecting the Fund’s ability to borrow from financial institutions on favorable terms.

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Cyber Security Risk. With the increased use of technologies such as the Internet to conduct business, the Fund and its service providers are susceptible to operational, information security and related risks. In general, cyber incidents can result from deliberate attacks or unintentional events. Cyber-attacks include, but are not limited to, gaining unauthorized access to digital systems (e.g., through “hacking” or malicious software coding) for purposes of misappropriating assets or sensitive information, corrupting data, or causing operational disruption. Cyber-attacks may also be carried out in a manner that does not require gaining unauthorized access, such as causing denial-of-service attacks on websites (i.e., efforts to make network services unavailable to intended users). Cyber security failures by or breaches of the Adviser or other Fund service providers (including, but not limited to, fund accountants, custodians, transfer agents and administrators), and the issuers of securities in which the Fund invests, have the ability to cause disruptions and impact business operations, potentially resulting in financial losses, interference with the Fund’s ability to calculate its NAV, impediments to trading, the inability of shareholders to transact business, violations of applicable privacy and other laws, regulatory fines, penalties, reputational damage, reimbursement or other compensation costs, or additional compliance costs. In addition, substantial costs may be incurred in order to prevent any cyber incidents in the future. While the Fund has established business continuity plans in the event of, and risk management systems to prevent, such cyber-attacks, there are inherent limitations in such plans and systems including the possibility that certain risks have not been identified. Furthermore, the Fund cannot control the cyber security plans and systems put in place by service providers to the Fund and issuers in which the Fund invests. As a result, the Fund or its shareholders could be negatively impacted.

 

Opinions and Forward-Looking Statements May Not Be Correct. This Prospectus and the Fund’s marketing materials may contain many opinions and forward-looking statements about the direction and future performance of venture capital markets and venture capital secondaries and co-investment markets, the relative merits of various investment strategies and investment firms, and the capabilities and competitive strength of the Adviser and the Fund. These statements include predictions, statements of belief and expectation, and may include the use of qualitative terms such as “best-of-class,” “superior” and “top-tier.” Investors should understand that such statements represent the current views of the Adviser or other third-party sources, that other market participants might have differing views, and that the actual events, including the actual future performance of the venture capital market and venture capital secondaries and co-investment markets and the Fund could differ sharply from the opinions and forward-looking statements contained in the Fund’s Prospectus and marketing materials. Any such departures could materially affect the performance of the Fund. In addition, the Adviser has not independently verified any of the information provided by third party sources and cannot ensure its accuracy. For all of the reasons set above and others, prospective investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on opinions, statements, and performance.

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Risks Related to Fund Investments

 

Venture Capital Investing Risks. While venture capital investments offer the opportunity for significant gains, these investments also involve an extremely high degree of business and financial risk and can result in substantial losses. There generally will be little or no publicly available information regarding the status and prospects of Portfolio Companies. For example, Portfolio Companies will generally not be subject to SEC reporting requirements, will generally not be required to maintain accounting records in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), and are generally not required to maintain effective internal controls over financial reporting. As a result, the Adviser may not have timely or accurate information about the business, financial condition and results of operations of the Portfolio Companies in which the Fund invests. Many investment decisions by the Adviser will be dependent upon the ability to obtain relevant information from non-public sources, and the Adviser may be required to make decisions without complete information or in reliance upon information provided by third parties that is impossible or impracticable to verify.

 

Portfolio Companies may have limited financial resources and may be unable to meet their obligations with their existing working capital, which may lead to equity financings, possibly at discounted valuations, in which the Fund’s holdings could be substantially diluted if the Fund does not or cannot participate, bankruptcy or liquidation and the reduction or loss of the Fund’s investment. Portfolio Companies are also more likely to depend on the management talents and efforts of a small group of persons; therefore, the death, disability, resignation, or termination of one or more of these persons could have a material adverse impact on a Portfolio Company and, in turn, on the Fund. At the time of the Fund’s investment, a Portfolio Company may lack one or more key attributes (e.g., proven technology, marketable product, complete management team, or strategic alliances) necessary for success. In most cases, investments will be long term in nature and may require many years from the date of initial investment before disposition.

 

The marketability and value of each Portfolio Company investment will depend upon many factors beyond the Adviser’s control. Portfolio Companies may have substantial variations in operating results from period to period, face intense competition, and experience failures or substantial declines in value at any stage. The public market for startup and emerging growth companies is extremely volatile. Such volatility may adversely affect the development of Portfolio Companies, the ability of the Fund to dispose of investments, and the value of investment securities on the date of sale or distribution by the Fund. In particular, the receptiveness of the public market to initial public offerings by the Fund’s Portfolio Companies may vary dramatically from period to period. An otherwise successful Portfolio Company may yield poor investment returns if it is unable to consummate an initial public offering at the proper time. Even if a Portfolio Company effects a successful public offering, the Portfolio Company’s securities may be subject to contractual “lock-up,” securities law or other restrictions, which may, for a material period of time, prevent the Fund from disposing of such securities. Similarly, the receptiveness of potential acquirers to the Fund’s Portfolio Companies will vary over time and, even if a Portfolio Company investment is disposed of via a merger, consolidation or similar transaction, the Fund's stock, security or other interests in the surviving entity may not be marketable. There can be no guarantee that any Portfolio Company investment will result in a liquidity event via public offering, merger, acquisition or otherwise. Generally, the investments made by the Fund will be illiquid and difficult to value, and there will be little or no collateral to protect an investment once made.

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  Following its initial investment in a given Portfolio Company, the Fund may decide to provide additional funds to such portfolio company or may have the opportunity or otherwise need to increase its investment in a Portfolio Company. There is no assurance that the Fund will have the opportunity to make follow-on investments, will make follow-on investments or will have sufficient available funds to make follow-on investments. Any decision by the Fund not to make follow-on investments or its inability to make such investments may have a substantial negative effect on a Portfolio Company in need of such additional capital or may result in a lost opportunity for the Fund to increase its participation in a successful operation.

 

Co-Investment Risk. It is anticipated that the Fund will co-invest in Portfolio Companies sourced by third-party investors unaffiliated with either the Fund or its affiliates, such as private venture capital funds. The Fund’s ability to realize a profit on such investments will be particularly reliant on the expertise of the lead investor in the transaction. To the extent that the lead investor in such a co-investment opportunity assumes control of the management of the Portfolio Company, the Fund will be reliant not only upon the lead investor’s ability to research, analyze, negotiate, and monitor such investments but also on the lead investor’s ability to oversee the operation of the company’s business successfully. The Fund’s ability to dispose of such investments is typically severely limited, both because the securities are unregistered and illiquid and by contractual restrictions that may preclude the Fund from selling such investment. Often the Fund may exit such investment only in a transaction, such as an initial public offering or sale of the company, on terms arranged by the lead investor. Such investments may be subject to additional valuation risk, as the Fund’s ability to accurately determine the fair value of the investment may depend upon the receipt of information from the lead investor. The valuation assigned to such an investment through application of the Fund’s valuation procedures may differ from the valuation assigned to that investment by other co-investors. In some cases, the Fund may pay fees such as placement fees, management fees, administrative fees and/or performance fees to venture capital fund sponsors in connection with a co-investment transaction in which the Fund participates, which fees would be in addition to the fees charged to the Fund by the Adviser and would be indirectly borne by investors in the Fund.

 

Follow-On Investment Risk. The Fund’s investments in Portfolio Companies may require follow-on investments. The Fund may be required to provide follow-on funding for its Portfolio Companies or have the opportunity to make additional investments in such Portfolio Companies. There can be no assurance that the Fund will have sufficient funds to make any such additional investments. Any decision by the Fund not to make follow-on investments or its inability to make them may have a negative impact on a Portfolio Company in need of such an investment, which could, in turn, have a negative effect on the Fund’s returns. To the extent the Fund does not participate in a follow-on investment (which may be due to a number of factors, including not having sufficient uncommitted capital reserves to make the investment or restrictions under the Investment Company Act), then the Fund’s interest in the Portfolio Company may be diluted or subordinated to the new capital being invested.

 

Private Company Risks. Investments in start-up and growth-stage private companies (Portfolio Companies) involve greater risks than investments in shares of companies that have traded publicly on an exchange for extended periods of time. These investments may present significant opportunities for capital appreciation but involve a high degree of risk that may result in significant decreases in the value of these investments. The Fund may not be able to sell such investments when the Adviser deems it appropriate to do so because they are not publicly traded. As such, these investments are generally considered to be illiquid until a company’s public offering (which may never occur) and are often subject to additional contractual restrictions on resale following any public offering that may prevent the Fund from selling its shares of these companies for a period of time. Market conditions, developments within a company, investor perception or regulatory decisions may adversely affect a late-stage Portfolio Company and delay or prevent such a company from ultimately offering its securities to the public. Even if a Portfolio Company does issue shares in an initial public offering, initial public offerings are risky and volatile and may cause the value of the Fund’s investment to decrease significantly. In addition:

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●     Complex Capital Structures. The types of private companies in which the Fund seeks to invest frequently have much more complex capital structures than traditional publicly traded companies and may have multiple classes of equity securities with differing rights, including rights with respect to voting and distributions. In addition, it is often difficult to obtain information with respect to private companies’ capital structures, and even where the Adviser is able to obtain such information, there can be no assurance that the information is complete or accurate. In certain cases, private companies may also have preferred stock or senior debt outstanding, which may heighten the risk of investing in the underlying equity of such private companies, particularly in circumstances when the Adviser has limited information with respect to such capital structures. There can be no assurance that the Fund will be able to adequately evaluate the relative risks and benefits of investing in a particular class of a Portfolio Company’s equity securities. Any failure on the Adviser’s part to properly evaluate the relative rights and value of a class of securities in which the Fund invests could cause the Fund to lose part or all of its investment, which in turn could have a material and adverse effect on the Fund’s performance.

 

●    Drag-Along Rights. The Portfolio Company securities the Fund acquires (or into which they are convertible) may be subject to drag-along rights, a standard term in a stock purchase agreement that permits a majority stockholder in a company to force minority stockholders to join in the sale of the company on the same price, terms, and conditions as any other seller in the sale. Such drag-along rights could permit other stockholders, under certain circumstances, to force the Fund to liquidate its position in a Portfolio Company at a specified price, which could be, in the Adviser’s opinion, inadequate or undesirable or even below the cost at which the Fund acquired the investment. In this event, the Fund could realize a loss or fail to realize gain in an amount that the Adviser deems appropriate on the investment. Accordingly, the Fund may not be able to realize gains from its investments, and any gains that the Fund does realize on the disposition of any investments may not be sufficient to offset any other losses it experiences.

 

Concentration and Sector Focus Risks. The Fund will concentrate its investments in the technology industry and may focus its investments in securities of a particular sector, such as consumer discretionary. Economic, legislative or regulatory developments may occur that significantly affect the industry or sector. This may cause the Fund's net asset value to fluctuate more than that of a fund that does not focus in a particular industry or sector.

 

 

●     Technology. Technology companies may have limited product lines, markets, financial resources or personnel. Technology companies typically face intense competition and potentially rapid product obsolescence. They are also heavily dependent on intellectual property rights and may be adversely affected by the loss or impairment of those rights. Companies in the technology sector are facing increased government and regulatory scrutiny and may be subject to adverse government or regulatory action.

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●     Consumer Discretionary. The consumer discretionary sector may be affected by changes in domestic and international economies, exchange and interest rates, competition, consumers’ disposable income, consumer preferences, social trends, and marketing campaigns. 

 

 

Publicly Traded Equity Securities Risk. Stock markets are volatile, and the prices of equity securities fluctuate based on changes in a company’s financial condition and overall market and economic conditions. Although common stocks have historically generated higher average total returns than fixed-income securities over the long-term, common stocks also have experienced significantly more volatility in those returns and, in certain periods, have significantly underperformed relative to fixed-income securities. Common stocks of companies that operate in certain sectors or industries tend to experience greater volatility than companies that operate in other sectors or industries or the broader equity markets. An adverse event, such as an unfavorable earnings report, may depress the value of a particular common stock held by the Fund. A common stock may also decline due to factors which affect a particular industry or industries, such as labor shortages or increased production costs and competitive conditions within an industry. The value of a particular common stock held by the Fund may decline for a number of other reasons which directly relate to the issuer, such as management performance, financial leverage, the issuer’s historical and prospective earnings, the value of its assets and reduced demand for its goods and services. Also, the prices of common stocks are sensitive to general movements in the stock market and a drop in the stock market may depress the price of common stocks to which the Fund has exposure. Common stock prices fluctuate for several reasons, including changes in investors’ perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer or the general condition of the relevant stock market, or when political or economic events affecting the issuers occur. In addition, common stock prices may be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase. Common equity securities in which the Fund may invest are structurally subordinated to preferred stock, bonds and other debt instruments in a company’s capital structure in terms of priority to corporate income and are therefore inherently more risky than preferred stock or debt instruments of such issuers.

 

Other Investment Companies Risks. To the extent that the Fund invests in these other investment companies such as mutual funds, exchange traded funds, and money market funds, there will be some duplication of expenses because the Fund will bear its pro rata portion of such funds’ management fees and operational expenses in addition to the Fund’s own management fees and operational expenses. There is no assurance that another investment company’s investment objectives will be achieved, and these investments can lose money. The other investment companies in which the Fund may invest are subject to investment advisory and other expenses, which will be indirectly paid by the Fund. As a result, the cost of investing in the Fund will be higher than the cost of investing directly in the other investment companies and also may be higher than other funds that invest directly in securities. The other investment companies are subject to specific risks, depending on the nature of the specific other investment company. The Fund’s performance depends in part upon the performance of the other investment company managers and selected strategies, the adherence by such other investment company managers to such selected strategies, the instruments used by such other investment company managers and the Adviser’s ability to select other investment company managers and strategies and effectively allocate Fund assets among them.

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Illiquid Investments and Restricted Securities Risk. The Fund may invest without limitation in illiquid or less liquid investments or investments for which no secondary market is readily available, or which are otherwise illiquid, including private placement securities. The Fund may not be able to readily dispose of such investments at prices that approximate those at which the Fund could sell such investments if they were more widely traded and, as a result of such illiquidity, the Fund may have to sell other investments or engage in borrowing transactions if necessary to raise cash to meet its obligations. Limited liquidity can also affect the market price of investments, thereby adversely affecting the Fund’s NAV and ability to make dividend distributions. The financial markets in general have in recent years experienced periods of extreme secondary market supply and demand imbalance, resulting in a loss of liquidity during which market prices were suddenly and substantially below traditional measures of intrinsic value. During such periods, some investments could be sold only at arbitrary prices and with substantial losses. Periods of such market dislocation may occur again at any time.

 

Minority Investor Risks. The Fund expects in almost all cases to be a minority investor when investing in Portfolio Companies and will not have the ability to control or influence the operations of such Portfolio Companies, nor will it have the right to remove the managers thereof. Rather, Fund will be reliant on the existing management and boards of directors of such companies, which may include representatives of other unaffiliated investors whose interests may at times conflict with the Fund’s interests. The Fund could therefore be adversely affected by actions taken by management or any holders of a majority in interest of the Portfolio Companies in which it invests.

 

Non-U.S. Investments Risk. Non-U.S. securities involve certain factors not typically associated with investing in U.S. securities, including risks relating to: (i) currency exchange matters, including fluctuations in the rate of exchange between the U.S. dollar and the various foreign currencies in which foreign investments are denominated, and costs associated with conversion of investment principal and income from one currency into another; (ii) inflation matters, including rapid fluctuations in inflation rates; (iii) differences between the U.S. and foreign securities markets, including potential price volatility in and relative liquidity of some foreign securities markets, the absence of uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards, practices and disclosure requirements and the potential of less government supervision and regulation; (iv) economic, social and political risks, including potential exchange control regulations and restrictions on foreign investment and repatriation of capital, the risks of political, economic or social instability and the possibility of expropriation or confiscatory taxation; (v) the possible imposition of foreign taxes on income and gains recognized with respect to such securities; and (vi) difficulties in enforcing legal judgements in foreign courts.

 

Foreign Currency Risk. Because the Fund may invest in securities denominated or quoted in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, changes in foreign currency exchange rates may affect the value of securities held by the Fund and the unrealized appreciation or depreciation of investments. Currencies of certain countries may be volatile and therefore may affect the value of securities denominated in such currencies, which means that the Fund’s NAV could decline as a result of changes in the exchange rates between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar. It is also possible that the Fund’s NAV could decline due to currency fluctuations between the date of tender and the repurchase pricing date if the Fund has invested a portion of its portfolio in foreign markets. The Adviser may, but is not required to, elect for the Fund to seek to protect itself from changes in currency exchange rates through hedging transactions depending on market conditions. In addition, certain countries, particularly emerging market countries, may impose foreign currency exchange controls or other restrictions on the transferability, repatriation or convertibility of currency. 

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Secondary Investments Risks. The Fund may acquire interests in Portfolio Companies from third party holders of these interests in secondary transactions (“Secondary Investments”). In many cases, the economic, financial and other information available to and used by the Adviser in selecting and structuring Secondary Investments may have been prepared by the sponsor of the Secondary Investment, may be incomplete or unreliable, and/or may not be verifiable by the Adviser. The Fund will also not have the opportunity to negotiate the terms of Secondary Investments, including any special rights or privileges. Valuation of Secondary Investments may be difficult because there will generally be no established market for such interests. Moreover, the purchase price of Secondary Investments will be subject to negotiation with the sellers of such interests and may, in certain cases, include the Fund’s assumption of certain contingent liabilities. The overall performance of the Fund may depend in part on the accuracy of the information available to the Adviser, the acquisition price paid by the Fund for the Secondary Investments and the structure of such acquisitions and the Fund’s ultimate exposure to any assumed liabilities.

 

The Fund may acquire Secondary Investments as a member of a purchasing syndicate, in which case the Fund may be exposed to additional risks including (among other things): (i) counterparty risk, (ii) reputation risk, (iii) breach of confidentiality by a syndicate member, and (iv) execution risk.

 

Due Diligence Risk. The Adviser seeks to conduct reasonable and appropriate analysis and due diligence in connection with investment opportunities. Due diligence may entail evaluation of important and complex business, financial, tax, accounting, environmental and legal issues. Outside consultants, legal advisors, accountants, investment banks and other third parties may be involved in the due diligence process to varying degrees depending on the type of investment, the costs of which will be borne by the Fund. The involvement of third-party advisors or consultants may present a number of risks primarily relating to the Adviser’s reduced control of the functions that are outsourced. In addition, if the Adviser is unable to timely engage third-party providers, its ability to evaluate and acquire more complex targets could be adversely affected.

 

When conducting due diligence and making an assessment regarding an investment opportunity, the Adviser relies on available resources, including information provided by the management of Portfolio Companies, and, in some circumstances, third-party investigations. When co-investing with other investors, the Adviser may rely on due diligence performed by and information provided by co-investors. The Adviser’s due diligence process may not reveal all facts that may be relevant in connection with an investment made by the Fund. In some cases, only limited information is available about a Portfolio Company in which the Adviser is considering an investment. There can be no assurance that the due diligence investigations undertaken by the Adviser will reveal or highlight all relevant facts (including fraud) that may be necessary or helpful in evaluating a particular investment opportunity, or that the Adviser’s due diligence will result in an investment being successful.

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  Expedited Transactions. The Adviser may at times be required to perform investment analyses and make investment decisions on an expedited basis to take advantage of certain investment opportunities. In such cases, the information available to the Adviser at the time of an investment decision may be limited and the Adviser may not have access to detailed information regarding the investment opportunity, in each case, to an extent that may not otherwise be the case had the Adviser been afforded more time to evaluate the investment opportunity. Therefore, no assurance can be given that the Adviser will have knowledge of all circumstances that may adversely affect an investment.

 

Indemnification of Fund Investments, Managers and Others. The Fund may agree to indemnify certain of its investments and their respective managers, officers, directors, and affiliates from any liability, damage, cost, or expense arising out of, among other things, acts or omissions undertaken in connection with the management of the particular company. Indemnification of sellers of Secondary Investments may be required as a condition to purchasing such securities. If the Fund were required to make payments (or return distributions) in respect of any such indemnity, the Fund could be materially adversely affected.

   
Investment Adviser

Connetic RIA LLC is the Fund’s investment adviser (the “Adviser”). The Adviser is registered as an investment adviser with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”).

 

The Adviser is entitled to receive from the Fund a management fee at an annual rate equal to 1.90% of the Fund’s average daily calculated net asset value (“NAV”), payable monthly in arrears.

 

The Fund has entered into an Expense Limitation Agreement pursuant to which the Adviser has agreed to waive its management fee and/or reimburse Fund expenses to the extent necessary so that the Fund’s total annual operating expenses (excluding any taxes, interest, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses, and extraordinary expenses, such as litigation or reorganization costs, but inclusive of organizational costs and offering costs) (“Operating Expenses”) do not exceed 2.65% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class I shares.

 

The Adviser is entitled to seek reimbursement from the Fund of management fees waived and/or Fund expenses paid or reimbursed by the Adviser for a period ending three years after such waiver, payment or reimbursement, provided the repayments do not cause the Fund’s Operating Expenses to exceed the expense limitation in place at the time the management fees were waived and/or the Fund expenses were paid or reimbursed, or any expense limitation in place at the time the Fund would repay the Adviser, whichever is lower.

 

This contractual expense limitation will remain in effect through [date] unless the Fund’s Board of Trustees approves its earlier termination. 

   
Board of Trustees

The Fund’s Board of Trustees (the “Board”) has overall responsibility for monitoring the Fund’s investment program and its management and operations. To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Board may delegate any of its rights, powers, and authority to, among others, the officers of the Fund, any committee of the Board, or to the Adviser. 

 

Purchasing Shares

The minimum initial investment for Shares is $2,500. Subsequent investments in Class I shares may be made with at least $100. The Fund may waive or change this investment minimum in the future.

 

Shares will generally be offered each day the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) is open for regular trading (each, a “Business Day”) at the NAV per Share determined as of the close of regular trading (generally, 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time) on the NYSE on that day.

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The Fund must receive your completed purchase order, including funds for the entire purchase amount, by no later than the close of regular trading (generally, 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time) on the NYSE that day. 

   
Use of Proceeds

The Fund will invest the proceeds from the sale of its Shares on an ongoing basis in accordance with the Fund’s investment objective and policies (as described in this Prospectus), less Fund fees and expenses (including offering expenses). It is currently anticipated that, due to nature of the private markets for the Portfolio Companies in which the Fund will invest and factors such as the competitive nature of the business of identifying and structuring investments of the types contemplated by the Fund and the limited availability of attractive investment opportunities during certain market cycles, the Fund will be able to invest all or substantially all of the net proceeds according to its investment objective and policies as soon as practicable, depending on the amount and timing of the proceeds available to the Fund as well as the availability of investments consistent with the Fund’s investment objective and policies and prevailing market conditions. Pending the investment of the proceeds pursuant to the Fund’s investment objective and policies, the Fund expects to invest a substantial portion of the proceeds of the offering in short-term, high quality debt securities, money market securities (including money market funds), cash or cash equivalents, which may impact returns. The Fund may be prevented from achieving its investment objective during any time in which the Fund’s assets are not substantially invested in Portfolio Companies. 

   
Distributions and Dividend Reinvestment Plan

Because the Fund intends to qualify annually as a regulated investment company (a “RIC”) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), the Fund intends to distribute at least 90% of its annual net taxable income, if any, to its shareholders. Nevertheless, there can be no assurance that the Fund will pay distributions to shareholders at any particular rate. 

   
  Shareholders will automatically have all Fund dividends and distributions reinvested in Shares of the Fund in accordance with the Fund’s dividend reinvestment plan, unless a shareholder makes an election to receive cash by contacting the Fund’s Administrator and dividend reinvestment agent, Gryphon Financial Group. All correspondence concerning the Fund’s dividend reinvestment plan, including notice of the shareholder’s election not to participate in the dividend reinvestment plan, should be directed to the Fund’s Administrator in writing at the following mailing address: Connetic Venture Capital Access Fund, c/o Gryphon Fund Group, 3000 Auburn Drive, Suite 410, Beachwood, OH 44122. Please see “Reinvestment Plan” below for additional information.
   

Periodic Repurchase Offers; Early Repurchase Fee

 

  

 

The Fund is an interval fund and, as such, has adopted a fundamental policy to make quarterly repurchase offers, at NAV, of no less than 5% of the Fund’s shares outstanding. There is no guarantee that shareholders will be able to sell all of the shares they desire to sell in a quarterly repurchase offer, although each shareholder will have the right to require the Fund to purchase no less than 5% of such shareholder’s shares in each quarterly repurchase. Liquidity will be provided to shareholders only through the Fund’s quarterly repurchases. See “Share Repurchases.”  

 

If you tender Shares and the Fund repurchases the Shares within 365 days (approximately 12 months) following the purchase date, you will generally pay a 2.00% early repurchase fee. Shares held for more than 365 days are not subject to any repurchase fee. 

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Unlisted Closed-End Fund

The early repurchase fee will be based on the value of the Shares redeemed. Shares tendered for repurchase will be treated as having been repurchased on a “first in-first out” basis. The Fund will not charge an early repurchase fee on Shares acquired through the Fund’s dividend reinvestment plan. In addition, the Fund may waive an early repurchase fee otherwise payable by a shareholder in circumstances where the Board determines that doing so is in the best interests of the Fund. See “Share Repurchases – Early Repurchase Fee” below for additional detail. 

 

The Fund’s Shares are not listed on any securities exchange, and you should not expect to be able to sell Shares in a secondary market transaction regardless of how the Fund performs. The Fund is designed for long-term investors and an investment in the Shares, unlike an investment in a traditional exchange-listed closed-end fund, should be considered illiquid.

 

An investment in Shares is not suitable for investors who need access to the money they invest. Unlike shares of open-end funds (commonly known as mutual funds), which generally are redeemable on a daily basis, the Shares will not be redeemable at an investor’s option. And unlike traditional listed closed-end funds the Shares will not be listed on any securities exchange. You should consider your investment goals, time horizon, and risk tolerance before purchasing Shares. 

 

Because the Shares are not listed on any securities exchange and are not expected to be traded in the secondary market, shareholders will not be able to dispose of their investment in the Fund except through the Fund’s quarterly repurchase offers, which may be oversubscribed. Accordingly, you should consider that you may not be able to sell Shares when and/or in the amount that you desire and, therefore, may not have access to the funds you invest in the Fund for an indefinite period of time. 

   
Fund Administrator The Fund has retained Gryphon Fund Group (the “Administrator”), located at 3000 Auburn Drive, Suite 410, Beachwood, OH 44122, to provide it with certain administrative, fund accounting, and transfer agent services. The Administrator also serves as the Fund’s dividend reinstatement agent. The Fund compensates the Administrator for these services and reimburses the Administrator for certain of its out-of-pocket expenses.
   
Taxes

The Fund intends to elect and to qualify each year to be treated as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code. So long as it qualifies as a RIC, the Fund generally will not have to pay corporate-level U.S. federal income taxes on any ordinary income or capital gains that the Fund distributes to holders of its Shares as dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes. For the Fund to qualify as a RIC, the Fund must, among other things, meet certain source-of-income, asset diversification, and distribution requirements. Fund dividends generally will be characterized as ordinary dividend income or capital gains to the shareholders, whether or not they are reinvested in Shares. A portion of the Fund’s dividends may be eligible for the reduced U.S. federal income tax rates applicable to “qualified dividend income” for individuals and the dividends received deduction for corporations. The Fund will inform shareholders of the amount and character of its distributions to shareholders. A shareholder that is exempt from federal income tax on its income generally will not be subject to tax on amounts distributed to it by the Fund, provided that such shareholder’s acquisition of its Shares is not debt-financed within the meaning of section 514 of the Code.  

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For the purpose of satisfying certain of the requirements for qualification as a RIC, the Fund may be required to “look through” to the character of the income, assets and investments held by certain Portfolio Companies in which the Fund has acquired an interest that are classified as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

 

If the Fund fails to qualify as a RIC or fails to distribute an amount generally at least equal to 90% of the sum of its net ordinary income and net short-term capital gains to shareholders in any taxable year, the Fund would be subject to tax as an ordinary corporation on its taxable income (even if such income and gains were distributed to its shareholders) and all distributions out of earnings and profits to shareholders would be characterized as ordinary dividend income. In addition, the Fund could be required to recognize unrealized gains, pay taxes and make distributions (which could be subject to interest charges) before requalifying for taxation as a RIC.

   
Fiscal and Tax Year

The Fund’s fiscal year for financial reporting purposes is the 12-month period ending on March 31. The Fund’s taxable year is the 12-month period ending September 30 (or such other taxable year as may be required under the Code). 

 

Summary of Fund Fees and Expenses

 

Fees and Expenses

 

The Summary of Fund Fees and Expenses Table describes the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the table and example below. More information about management fees, fee waivers and other expenses is available in “Management of the Fund” starting on page [__] of this prospectus.

 

Shareholder Transaction Expenses      
Maximum Sales Load (as a percentage of offering price)     None  
Maximum Early Repurchase Fee (as a percentage of repurchased amount)1     2.00 %
Annual Expenses (as a percentage of average net assets attributable to Shares)        
Management Fees     1.90 %
Other Expenses2     1.43 %
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses3     0.03 %
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses     3.36 %
Less Fee Waiver and/or Expense Limitation4     (0.68 )%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waiver and/or Expense Limitation     2.68 %

 

(1)

A 2.00% early repurchase fee payable to the Fund applies to Shares tendered to and repurchased by the Fund within the first 365 days the shareholder held the shares. Shares held for more than 365 days are not subject to any repurchase fee.  

 

(2)

Other expenses are based on estimated amounts for the Fund’s first fiscal year and include, but are not limited to, all initial and ongoing Fund offering expenses, valuation, custody, transfer agency and administration, accounting, legal, and auditing fees of the Fund for its first fiscal year. 

   
(3)

The Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses are the indirect costs of investing in other investment companies. The operating expenses in this fee table will not correlate to the expense ratio in the Fund’s financial highlights because the financial statements include only the direct operating expenses incurred by the Fund. The Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses are estimated for the Fund’s first fiscal year. 

   
(4) The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its management fee and/or reimburse Fund expenses to the extent necessary so that the Fund’s total annual Operating Expenses (which exclude any taxes, interest, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses, and extraordinary expenses, such as litigation or reorganization costs, but inclusive of organizational costs and offering costs) do not exceed 2.65% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class I shares. The Adviser is entitled to seek reimbursement from the Fund of management fees waived and/or Fund expenses paid or reimbursed by the Adviser for a period ending three years after such waiver, payment or reimbursement, provided the repayments do not cause the Fund’s Operating Expenses to exceed the expense limitation in place at the time the management fees were waived and/or the Fund expenses were paid or reimbursed, or any expense limitation in place at the time the Fund would repay the Adviser, whichever is lower. This contractual expense limitation will remain in effect through July 31, 2025, unless the Board approves its earlier termination.

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Example

 

The following examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. Each example assumes that you invest $1,000 in the Fund’s Shares, that your investment has a 5% annual return, and that all Fund dividends and distributions are reinvested in the Fund at NAV. Each example also assumes that the Fund’s operating expenses (as described and estimated above) remain the same, except that (i) each example considers the expense waiver and reimbursement described above through July 31, 2025, and (ii) each example reflects the reduction of Fund operating expenses upon completion of recognition of organization and initial offering expenses.

 

Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions and assuming you hold all of your Shares at the end of each period, your costs would be:

 

1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
$27 $97 $169 $360

 

If, at the end of each period, your Shares are repurchased in full by the Fund, your costs would be:

 

1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
$47 $115 $186 $373

 

These examples should not be considered representations of the Fund’s future expenses, and the Fund’s actual expenses may be greater or less than those shown. While the examples assume a 5% annual return, as required by the SEC, the Fund’s performance will vary and may result in an annual return greater or less than 5%.

 

For a more complete description of the various fees and expenses borne directly and indirectly by the Fund, see “Fund Management – Investment Adviser and Management Contract” and “Fund Expenses.”

 

Financial Highlights

 

Because the Fund is newly formed and has not yet commenced operations as of the date of this Prospectus, a financial highlights table for the Fund has not been included in this Prospectus.

 

The Fund

 

The Fund is a diversified, closed-end management investment company that is registered under the Investment Company Act. The Fund is structured as an “interval fund” and continuously offers its Shares at NAV. The Fund was organized as a Delaware statutory trust on September 11, 2023, pursuant to a Certificate of Trust governed by the laws of the State of Delaware. The Fund acquired all of the assets and liabilities of 908 Investments LLC (the “Predecessor Fund”), a private fund that was converted into the Fund, in a tax-free reorganization on June [__], 2024 (the “Reorganization”). In connection with the Reorganization, interests in the Predecessor Fund were exchanged for Class I shares of the Fund. The Predecessor Fund had an investment objective and strategies that were, in all material respects, similar to those of the Fund, and were managed in a manner that, in all material respects, complied with the investment guidelines and restrictions of the Fund. The Predecessor Fund was managed by the Adviser. The Fund’s principal office is located at 910 Madison Ave. Covington, KY 41011.

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Use of Proceeds

 

The net proceeds of the continuous offering of shares will be invested in accordance with the Fund’s investment objective and policies (as stated below) as soon as practicable after receipt. The Fund will pay offering expenses incurred with respect to its continuous offering. Pending investment of the net proceeds in accordance with the Fund’s investment objective and policies, the Fund will invest in the money market or short-term fixed-income mutual funds. Investors should expect, therefore, that, before the Fund has fully invested the proceeds of the offering in accordance with its investment objective and policies, the Fund’s assets would earn interest income at a modest rate.  

 

Investment Objective, Strategies, and Policies

 

The Fund’s investment objective is to generate long-term capital appreciation primarily through an actively managed, diverse portfolio that exposes investors to private, venture capital investments.

 

The Fund is intended to offer all investors an opportunity to gain exposure to a broad range of venture capital investment opportunities typically only available to institutional investors and high-net-worth individuals.

 

Investment Strategy

 

In seeking to achieve its investment objective, the Fund primarily will invest in the equity securities of Portfolio Companies.

 

Under normal circumstances, the Fund intends to invest at least 80% of its assets (net assets plus borrowings for investment purposes) in securities that provide exposure to private, venture capital investments. Venture capital is characterized by equity investments in early- through growth-stage startup companies with high growth potential, often in the technology sectors. Companies financed by venture capital are generally not cash flow positive at the time of investment and may require several rounds of financing before the company can be sold privately or taken public. Traditionally, venture capital investments have come largely from accredited “angel” investors or from venture capital firms where accredited investors and institutions pool capital into a professionally managed fund that diversifies invested capital across a portfolio of companies. Most often, these venture capital funds are privately offered and limited to institutions and high-net-worth individuals.  The Fund seeks to provide exposure to these investments to retail investors. The Fund’s 80% investment policy is not fundamental and may be changed by the Board without shareholder approval upon at least a 60-day written notice to shareholders. 

 

The Adviser expects to also use a range of sources to identify Portfolio Companies. These sources are expected to include scout networks and unaffiliated venture capital investors with whom it has established relationships. Where appropriate, the Adviser will look for opportunities to invest in Portfolio Companies alongside these other venture capital investors. Among these sources, the Fund will leverage two pieces of proprietary technology, Wendal and TeamPrint, to automate due diligence and create a level playing field for founders of potential Portfolio Companies to be considered for investment by the Fund.  The Adviser has built proprietary in-house software, called Wendal, that analyzes a potential Portfolio Company and its team members, then provides what the Adviser believes are unbiased recommendations on which potential Portfolio Companies are appropriate for investment consideration. Wendal is designed to be unbiased in that the information it gathers gets a consistent response from people regardless of gender, race, or age. The technology has been tested for fairness in its assessments across gender, race, and age in a study conducted by a third-party industrial psychology consulting firm. In addition to Wendal, the Adviser also has a proprietary behavioral assessment, TeamPrint, that analyzes entrepreneurial traits and has been validated for accuracy and reliability and does not create adverse impact across marginalized groups. Wendal and TeamPrint were developed internally by the Adviser and its affiliates over the last four years to be used in the due diligence process of selecting Portfolio Companies. The Adviser also had input from an external development company and an industrial psychology consulting company in developing Wendal and TeamPrint. The Adviser has a team of data scientists and researchers that work on data integrity and apply various data science and machine learning techniques to flag or eliminate potential “noise” in the system. The Adviser documents its processes and provides technical manuals to support interpretability and explainability for the Wendal and the TeamPrint assessment.

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Wendal is an online, web-based platform where principals of companies who would like to be considered for investment by the Fund apply for consideration. The application includes information about more than 100 variables regarding the company and its leadership, and TeamPrint is used for one type of assessment within the Wendal platform that groups individuals into four personality profiles used in industrial psychology (e.g., leadership, patience, extroversion, and attention to detail). The variables include financial data, factual data (e.g., type of entity such as LLC vs corporation), and personality trait data. Wendal then provides each potential Portfolio Company a score and corresponding star rating, which the Adviser uses to sort and prioritize investment opportunities; however, Wendal does not do specific due diligence on the viability of the business idea of a Portfolio Company. That analysis is done by the portfolio management team as part of the next step in the investment process.

 

Wendal collects a host of data inputs, including behavioral profiles and psychology factors on the principals and team, as well as financial and company metrics that allow Wendal to assess company performance and generate a score and corresponding star rating. The behavioral profiles and psychology factors as assessed through questions on the application that are designed to elicit responses that can be analyzed from an industrial psychology perspective to assess the strengths and weaknesses of a management team. The financial and company metrics are questions regarding the company’s revenue, growth rates, capital raised, and ownership structure.

 

Wendal is designed to be unbiased in that the information it gathers gets a consistent response from people regardless of gender, race, or age. The technology has been tested for fairness in its assessments across gender, race, and age in a study conducted by a third-party industrial psychology consulting firm. In industrial psychology, accuracy and reliability are generally assessed by the consistency of measurement. The Adviser followed an industry accepted structured process for establishing scale development to obtain internal consistencies among factors analyzed by TeamPrint. According to the industrial psychology consulting company that was used in the development of TeamPrint and a host of other experts, an adequate level of alpha for assessments is 0.70 or above, the coefficient alpha for each of our 4 main factors were Leadership (0.92), Social (0.88), Technical (0.84), and Reaction (0.79) where each factor produces more than adequate levels of internal reliability.

 

Two important limitations of the technology are that Wendal requires startups to apply before it can conduct any analysis, so the pool of potential Portfolio Companies from this source is self-nominated. In addition, Wendal does not do specific due diligence on the viability of the business idea of a Portfolio Company. We believe that our investment team and their deep industry experience add the perfect complement to Wendal’s behavioral science and company health due diligence and use their experience to assess the business idea of a Portfolio Company and to ultimately make the determination whether to invest in a particular Portfolio Company.

 

After identifying potential Portfolio Companies, the Adviser then performs more traditional due diligence to assess whether to invest in a particular Portfolio Company. During this due diligence, the Adviser reviews the qualified deals and considers the potential investment’s business model and go-to-market strategy, the data collected and analyzed through the Wendal submission, as well as corporate governance related topics. As investment opportunities are analyzed, the Adviser seeks to evaluate the terms of the investment in relation to historical benchmarks, current information from the Adviser’s existing venture capital portfolio, and against each other. This comparative analysis can provide insight into the specific investments that offer the greatest value at different points in time in the various segments of the venture capital market. Once the Adviser has conducted the full due diligence process, the Adviser makes a determination as to whether the Fund should make the investment.

 

For liquidity management or in connection with implementation of changes in asset allocation or when identifying private investments for the Fund during periods of large cash inflows (such as upon the Fund’s launch) or otherwise for temporary defensive purposes, the Fund may hold a substantial portion of its assets in cash or cash equivalents, U.S. government securities, publicly-traded equity securities, and exchange-traded funds.

 

The Fund’s long-term goal is to primarily make direct and unbiased investments in select Portfolio Companies where it would invest in a privately negotiated stake in the equity of the Portfolio Company.

 

The Fund will seek to invest primarily in Portfolio Companies with headquarters in North America (United States, Canada, and Mexico) and in varying industries, The Fund will be concentrated in the technology industry and will also be focused on the consumer products sector and target early stage companies and other private venture-backed companies. The allocation of the Fund’s assets to different strategies and regions will largely depend on the maturity and depth of the venture-backed market in the applicable strategy or region. The Fund’s initial investments in Portfolio Companies may be at the pre-seed stage (typically at idea inception) but will generally be at the seed stage (typically to fund product development and start up costs) and will have the option for follow on investments. The Fund expects in almost all cases to be a minority investor when investing in Portfolio Companies and will not have the ability to control or influence the operations of such Portfolio Companies, nor will it have the right to remove the managers thereof. Rather, Fund will be reliant on the existing management and boards of directors of such companies. The Fund’s initial investments are expected to typically be between $250,000 and $1 million. The Fund will concentrate (invest at least 25% of its assets) in investments in the technology industry. The Fund may also be focused on certain sectors from time to time, including the consumer discretionary sector, which the Adviser defines as companies that make goods or services that are considered non-essential by consumers, but desirable if their available income is sufficient to purchase them (such as non-essential food and beverage like cold brew coffee). The Fund anticipates approximately 10-15% of Fund assets to be allocated to the consumer discretionary sector. For investments in Portfolio Companies, the Fund expects to generally hold these investments until a liquidity event with respect to the Portfolio Company occurs, such as an initial public offering or a merger or acquisition transaction. However, we may determine to continue to hold the securities of a Portfolio Company after a liquidity event or may sell such securities prior to a liquidity event.

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Risks

 

Investing in the Fund involves risks, including the risk that you may receive little or no return on your investment, or that you may lose part or all of your investment. Therefore, you should consider carefully the following principal risks before investing in the Fund. The risks described below are not, and are not intended to be, a complete enumeration or explanation of all of the risks involved in an investment in the Fund and the Shares. Prospective investors should read this entire Prospectus and consult with their own advisers before deciding whether to invest in the Fund. The Shares are speculative and illiquid securities involving substantial risk of loss. An investment in the Fund is appropriate only for those investors who do not require a liquid investment, for whom an investment in the Fund does not constitute a complete investment program, and who fully understand and can assume the risks of an investment in the Fund.

 

Risk Related to our Business and Structure

 

Closed-End Fund; Limited Liquidity of Shares; Repurchase Offers Risks. The Fund is a diversified, closed-end management investment company designed for long-term investors. The Fund is neither a liquid investment nor a trading vehicle. You should not invest in the Fund if you need a liquid investment. Closed-end funds differ from open-end management investment companies (commonly known as mutual funds) in that investors in a closed-end fund do not have the right to redeem their shares on a daily basis.

 

The Fund’s Shares are not listed for trading on any securities exchange and are not publicly traded. There is currently no secondary market for the Shares, and you should not rely on any secondary market developing for the Shares. Shares are subject to substantial restrictions on transferability.

 

Although the Fund will be making quarterly offers to repurchase its Shares, each such offer expected to be limited to no less than 5% of the Fund’s outstanding Shares), these offers may be oversubscribed, and there is no guarantee that you will be able to sell all of the Shares you desire in any quarterly repurchase offer. If a repurchase offer is oversubscribed and the Fund determines not to repurchase additional Shares beyond the repurchase offer amount, or if shareholders tender an amount of Shares greater than that which the Fund is entitled to purchase, the Fund will repurchase the Shares tendered on a pro rata basis, and shareholders will have to wait until the next repurchase offer to make another repurchase request. As a result, shareholders may be unable to liquidate all or a given percentage of their investment in the Fund during a particular repurchase offer. Some shareholders, in anticipation of a repurchase offer being oversubscribed and subject to proration, may tender more Shares than they wish to have repurchased in a particular quarterly period, thereby increasing the likelihood that proration will occur. A shareholder may be subject to market and other risks, and the NAV of Shares tendered in a repurchase offer may decline between the Repurchase Request Deadline and the date on which the NAV for tendered Shares is determined. Such fluctuations may be exacerbated by currency fluctuations (to the extent the Fund invests in assets denominated in foreign currencies) and other developments. In addition, the repurchase of Shares by the Fund may be a taxable event to shareholders. Additionally, in certain instances, these repurchase offers may be suspended or postponed. See “Share Repurchases.”

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Quarterly repurchases by the Fund of its Shares typically will be funded from available cash. However, repurchase offers and the need to fund repurchase obligations may affect the ability of the Fund to be fully invested or force the Fund to maintain a higher percentage of its assets in liquid investments, which may harm the Fund’s investment performance. In addition, the Fund may be required to sell portfolio securities (including at inopportune times) to satisfy repurchase requests, resulting in increased transaction costs that must be borne by the Fund and its shareholders. The sale of Fund assets to satisfy repurchase requests may also result in higher short-term capital gains for taxable shareholders. Furthermore, diminution in the size of the Fund may limit the ability of the Fund to participate in new investment opportunities or to achieve its investment objective. If the Fund borrows money to finance repurchases, interest on that borrowing will negatively affect shareholders who do not tender their Shares by increasing Fund expenses and reducing any net investment income.

 

Reliance on the Adviser. The Fund has no employees, and instead depends on the investment expertise, skill, and network of business contacts of the Adviser. The Fund’s success depends to a significant extent on the continued service and coordination of the Adviser’s professionals. The departure of any of the Adviser’s professionals could have a material adverse effect on the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective.

 

The Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective depends on the Adviser’s ability to identify, analyze, invest in, and monitor companies and investments that meet the Fund’s investment criteria. The Adviser’s capabilities in structuring the investment process and providing competent, attentive and efficient services to the Fund depend on the employment of investment professionals in an adequate number and of adequate sophistication to match the corresponding flow of transactions. To achieve the Fund’s investment objective, the Adviser may need to hire, train, supervise and manage new investment professionals to participate in the Fund’s investment selection and monitoring process. The Adviser may be unable to find investment professionals in a timely manner or at all. Failure to support the Fund’s investment process could have a material adverse effect on the Fund’s business, financial condition and results of operations. The Adviser is not required to devote its full time to the business of the Fund, and there is no guarantee or requirement that any investment professional or other employee of the Adviser will allocate a substantial portion of his or her time to the Fund.

 

Use of Technology. Using technology like Wendal and TeamPrint may limit the pool of potential Portfolio Companies in that the analysis performed is only done on companies that apply. The accuracy and usefulness of Wendal and TeamPrint's recommendations depend significantly on the quality of the data input. Incomplete, erroneous, or limited data could lead to incomplete analyses or incorrect recommendations, thereby affecting the Fund’s decision-making process. The Adviser's heavy reliance on Wendal and TeamPrint for screening potential investments may limit the Fund's ability to adjust its strategies quickly in response to new information that the technologies do not incorporate. Like any digital platform, Wendal and TeamPrint face the risk of coding or logic errors that could affect functionality. Additionally, the risk of unauthorized access, malware, or other technological issues could not only disrupt the Adviser’s operations but also lead to loss of proprietary information or negatively impact the Fund's operations.

 

Algorithmic and Model Risk: Wendal and TeamPrint rely on algorithms and models that may contain inherent biases despite efforts to ensure neutrality, or they may not fully account for all the nuances in human behavior and market conditions. This could potentially lead to over- or under-weighting certain factors in the investment selection process. Further, the relationships among data sets can evolve over time, resulting from market dynamics, economic factors, or changes in law or regulation. Such changes might render previous algorithms and assessments less effective, potentially leading to suboptimal investment decisions. The testing and validation of Wendal and TeamPrint are performed based on historical data and may not accurately predict future outcomes. There is a risk that the technologies might not perform as expected in different or changing market conditions.

 

Offering Risk. To the extent the Fund is not able to raise sufficient funds through the sale of Shares, the opportunity for the allocation of the Fund’s investments among various issuers and industries may be decreased, and the returns achieved on those investments may be reduced as a result of allocating all of the Fund’s expenses over a smaller capital base. As a result, the Fund may be unable to achieve its investment objective and an investor could lose some or all of the value of his or her investment in the Shares. In addition, because many of the Fund’s expenses are fixed, it is anticipated that shareholders will bear a larger proportionate share of Fund expenses if the Fund does not grow to a significant extent.

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Use of Proceeds. The Adviser has significant flexibility in applying the proceeds of the continuous offering of the Fund’s Shares and may use the net proceeds from this offering in ways with which you do not agree. There is no assurance that the Adviser will be able to successfully use the proceeds of this offering within a practicable timeframe. The Adviser will also use the proceeds of this offering to pay the Fund’s organizational, offering, and operating expenses, including due diligence expenses of potential new investments, which are substantial. These Fund expenses will lower the Fund’s returns. In addition, there is no guarantee that the Fund’s offering of Shares will be successful or that the Fund’s expense ratio will decline in future years.

 

Although the Fund currently intends to invest the proceeds from the sale of the Shares offered hereby as soon as practicable, such investments may be delayed if suitable investments are unavailable at the time. Delays the Fund encounters in the selection, due diligence and acquisition of investments would likely limit the Fund’s ability to pay distributions and lower overall returns.

 

Competition for Investment Opportunities Risk. The Fund will be competing with other investment companies, investment funds (including private venture capital funds), and institutional investors in making private investments. Many of these competitors are substantially larger and have considerably greater financial, technical, and marketing resources than the Fund. Some competitors may have a lower cost of capital and access to funding sources that are not available to the Fund. In addition, some competitors may have higher risk tolerances or different risk assessments, which could allow them to consider a wider variety of, or different structures for, private investments than the Fund. The Fund may lose investment opportunities if it is unable to match its competitors’ pricing, terms, and structure. Furthermore, many competitors are not registered investment companies and are, thus, not subject to the regulatory restrictions that the Investment Company Act imposes on the Fund. As a result of this competition, the Fund may not be able to pursue attractive private investment opportunities from time to time.

 

Investment funds that the Adviser (or an affiliate of the Adviser) may advise in the future may invest in asset classes similar to those targeted by the Fund. As a result, the Adviser and/or its affiliates may face conflicts in allocating investment opportunities between the Fund and these other investment funds. For example, an investment opportunity that is suitable for multiple clients of the Adviser and its affiliates may not be shared among some or all such clients and affiliates due to the limited scale of the opportunity or other factors, including restrictions imposed by the Investment Company Act or the Fund. Should the Adviser (or an affiliate of the Adviser) advise other investment funds in the future that invest in asset classes similar to those targeted by the Fund, the Adviser intends to allocate investment opportunities to the Fund in a manner it deems to be fair and equitable over time. However, it is possible that over time the Fund would not be able to participate in certain investments made by affiliated investment funds that it might otherwise have desired to participate in.

 

Potential Reliance on Projections. In selecting and monitoring Fund investments, the Adviser will from time to time rely upon projections, forecasts or estimates developed by the Adviser or by a Portfolio Company in which the Fund is invested or is considering making an investment concerning the Portfolio Company’s future performance and cash flow. Projections, forecasts and estimates are forward-looking statements and are based upon certain assumptions. Actual events are difficult to predict and beyond the Fund’s control and may differ materially from those assumed. Some important factors which could cause actual results to differ materially from those in any forward-looking statements include changes in interest rates and domestic and foreign business, market, financial or legal conditions, among others. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that estimated returns or projections can be realized or that actual returns or results for the Fund or its investments will not be materially lower than those estimated or targeted.

 

Affiliation Risk and Inability to Vote. The Fund may be precluded from investing in certain Portfolio Companies and due to regulatory implications under the Investment Company Act or other laws, rules or regulations, or may be limited in the amount it can invest in the voting securities of a Portfolio Company, in the size of the economic interest it can have in the company or fund, or in the scope of influence it is permitted to have in respect of the management of the company or fund. Should the Fund be required to treat a Portfolio Company in which it has invested as an “affiliated person” under the Investment Company Act, the Investment Company Act would impose a variety of restrictions on the Fund’s dealings with the Portfolio Company. Moreover, these restrictions may arise as a result of investments by future clients of the Adviser or its affiliates in a Portfolio Company. These restrictions may be detrimental to the performance of the Fund compared to what it would be if these restrictions did not exist and could impact the universe of investable Portfolio Companies for the Fund. The fact that many Portfolio Companies may have a limited number of investors and a limited amount of outstanding equity heightens these risks.

23

 

The Fund may be able to avoid a Portfolio Company being deemed an “affiliated person” of the Fund by owning less than 5% of the voting securities of such Portfolio Company. To limit its voting interest in a Portfolio Company, the Fund may enter into contractual arrangements under which the Fund irrevocably waives its rights (if any) to vote its interests in the Portfolio Company. The Fund will not receive any consideration in return for entering into a voting waiver arrangement. These voting waiver arrangements may increase the ability of the Fund and other future clients of the Adviser to invest in certain Portfolio Companies. However, to the extent the Fund contractually forgoes the right to vote the securities of a Portfolio Company, the Fund will not be able to vote on matters that require the approval of such Portfolio Company’s investors, including matters where the Fund is disadvantaged by its inability to vote.

 

There are, however, other statutory tests of affiliation (such as on the basis of control) and, therefore, the prohibitions of the Investment Company Act with respect to affiliated transactions could apply in certain situations where the Fund owns less than 5% of the voting securities of a Portfolio Company. If a Portfolio Company is deemed to be an “affiliated person” of the Fund, transactions between the Fund and such Portfolio Company may, among other things, potentially be subject to the prohibitions of Section 17 of the Investment Company Act notwithstanding that the Fund has entered into a voting waiver arrangement.

 

Valuation Risk. The Fund is subject to valuation risk, which is the risk that one or more of the securities in which the Fund invests are valued and held on the Fund’s books at prices that the Fund is unable to obtain upon sale due to factors such as incomplete data, market instability, or human error. The Adviser may, but is not required to, use an independent pricing service or prices provided by dealers to value securities at their market value. Because the secondary markets for certain investments may be limited, such instruments may be difficult to value. When market quotations are not available, the Adviser may price such investments pursuant to various methodologies, such as computer-based analytical modeling or individual security evaluations. These methodologies generate approximations of market values, and there may be significant professional disagreement about the best methodology for a particular type of financial instrument or different methodologies that might be used under different circumstances. In the absence of an actual market transaction, reliance on such methodologies is essential, but may introduce significant variances in the ultimate valuation of the Fund’s investments. Technological issues and/or errors by pricing services or other third-party service providers may also impact the Fund’s ability to value its investments and the calculation of the Fund’s NAV.

 

When market quotations are not readily available or are deemed to be inaccurate or unreliable, the Fund values its investments at fair value as determined in good faith pursuant to policies and procedures approved by the Board. Fair value is defined as the amount for which assets could be sold in an orderly disposition over a reasonable period of time, taking into account the nature of the asset. Fair value pricing may require determinations that are inherently subjective and inexact about the value of a security or other asset. As a result, there can be no assurance that fair value priced assets will not result in future adjustments to the prices of securities or other assets, or that fair value pricing will reflect a price that the Fund is able to obtain upon sale, and it is possible that the fair value determined for a security or other asset will be materially different from quoted or published prices, from the prices used by others for the same security or other asset and/or from the value that actually could be or is realized upon the sale of that security or other asset. For example, the Fund’s NAV could be adversely affected if the Fund’s determinations regarding the fair value of the Fund’s investments were materially higher than the values that the Fund ultimately realizes upon the disposal of such investments. Where market quotations are not readily available, valuation may require more research than for more liquid investments. In addition, elements of judgment may play a greater role in valuation in such cases than for investments with a more active secondary market because there is less reliable objective data available.

 

A substantial portion of the Fund’s assets are expected to consist of securities of private companies for which there are no readily available market quotations. The information available in the marketplace for such companies, their securities and the status of their businesses and financial conditions is often extremely limited, outdated and difficult to confirm. Such securities are valued by the Fund at fair value as determined pursuant to policies and procedures approved by the Board. In determining fair value, the Adviser is required to consider all appropriate factors relevant to value and all indicators of value available to the Fund. The determination of fair value necessarily involves judgment in evaluating this information in order to determine the price that the Fund might reasonably expect to receive for the security upon its current sale. The most relevant information may often be provided by the issuer of the securities. Given the nature, timeliness, amount and reliability of information provided by the issuer, fair valuations may become more difficult and uncertain as such information is unavailable or becomes outdated.

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The value at which the Fund’s investments can be liquidated may differ, sometimes significantly, from the valuations assigned by the Fund. In addition, the timing of liquidations may also affect the values obtained on liquidation. Securities held by the Fund may trade with bid-offer spreads that may be significant. In addition, the Fund will hold privately placed securities for which no public market exists. There can be no guarantee that the Fund’s investments could ultimately be realized at the Fund’s valuation of such investments. In addition, the Fund’s compliance with the asset diversification tests under the Code depends on the fair market values of the Fund’s assets, and, accordingly, a challenge to the valuations ascribed by the Fund could affect its ability to comply with those tests or require it to pay penalty taxes in order to cure a violation thereof.

 

The Fund’s NAV is a critical component in several operational matters including computation of advisory and services fees and determination of the price at which the Shares will be offered and at which a repurchase offer will be made. Consequently, variance in the valuation of the Fund’s investments will impact, positively or negatively, the fees and expenses shareholders will pay, the price a shareholder will receive in connection with a repurchase offer and the number of Shares an investor will receive upon investing in the Fund. The Fund may need to liquidate certain investments, including illiquid investments, in order to repurchase Shares in connection with a repurchase offer. A subsequent decrease in the valuation of the Fund’s investments after a repurchase offer could potentially disadvantage remaining shareholders to the benefit of shareholders whose Shares were accepted for repurchase. Alternatively, a subsequent increase in the valuation of the Fund’s investments could potentially disadvantage shareholders whose Shares were accepted for repurchase to the benefit of remaining shareholders. Similarly, a subsequent decrease in the valuation of the Fund’s investments after a subscription could potentially disadvantage subscribing investors to the benefit of pre-existing shareholders, and a subsequent increase in the valuation of the Fund’s investments after a subscription could potentially disadvantage pre-existing shareholders to the benefit of subscribing investors. For more information regarding the Fund’s calculation of its NAV, see “Determination of Net Asset Value.”

 

Investment Dilution Risk. The Fund’s investors do not have preemptive rights to any Shares the Fund may issue in the future. The Fund’s Declaration of Trust authorizes it to issue an unlimited number of Shares. The Board may make certain amendments to the Declaration of Trust. After an investor purchases Shares, the Fund expects to sell additional Shares or other classes of Shares in the future or issue equity interests in private offerings. To the extent the Fund issues additional equity interests after an investor purchases its Shares, such investor’s percentage ownership interest in the Fund will be diluted.

 

Legal, Litigation and Regulatory Action Risk. The Fund and the Adviser and their affiliates are subject to a number of unusual risks, including changing laws and regulations, developing interpretations of such laws and regulations, and increased scrutiny by regulators and law enforcement authorities. Regulatory frameworks governing artificial intelligence and automated decision-making are evolving. Changes in regulations could impact the Adviser’s use of Wendal and TeamPrint, necessitating modifications to these tools that could be costly or result in interruptions in their use. These risks and their potential consequences are often difficult or impossible to predict, avoid or mitigate in advance, and might make some investments unavailable to the Fund. The effect on the Fund, the Adviser or any affiliate of any such legal risk, litigation or regulatory action could be substantial and adverse. In addition, any litigation may consume substantial amounts of the Adviser’s time and attention, and that time and the devotion of resources to litigation may, at times, be disproportionate to the amounts at stake in the litigation.

 

General Market Conditions Risk. Various sectors of the global financial markets have been experiencing an extended period of adverse conditions. Market uncertainty has increased dramatically, particularly in the United States and Europe, and adverse market conditions have expanded to other markets. These conditions have resulted in disruption of the global markets, periods of reduced liquidity, and greater volatility. These volatile and often difficult global market conditions have episodically adversely affected the market values of equity and other securities, and this volatility may continue and conditions could even deteriorate further. Some of the largest banks and companies across many sectors of the economy in the United States and Europe have declared bankruptcy, entered into insolvency, administration or similar proceedings, been nationalized by government authorities, and/or agreed to merge with or be acquired by other banks or companies that had been considered their peers. The long-term impact of these events is uncertain, but could continue to have a material effect on general economic conditions, consumer and business confidence and market liquidity.

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Major public health issues, such as COVID-19, as well as natural disasters, armed conflicts, and terrorist attacks have at times, and may in the future impact the Fund. The COVID-19 pandemic caused substantial market volatility and global business disruption and impacted the global economy in significant and unforeseen ways. Any public health emergency, including the COVID-19 pandemic or any outbreak of other existing or new epidemic diseases or the threat thereof, and the resulting financial and economic market uncertainty, could have a material adverse impact on the Fund or its investments. Moreover, changes in interest rates, travel advisories, quarantines and restrictions, disrupted supply chains and industries, impact on labor markets, reduced liquidity or a slowdown in U.S. or global economic conditions resulting from a future public health crisis may also adversely affect the Fund or its investments. COVID-19, or any other health crisis and the current or any resulting financial, economic and capital markets environment, and future developments in these and other areas present uncertainty and risk with respect to the Fund’s NAV, performance, financial condition, results of operations, ability to pay distributions, make share repurchases and portfolio liquidity, among other factors.

 

In early 2022, Russia commenced a military invasion of Ukraine. In response, countries worldwide, including the United States, have imposed sanctions against Russia on certain businesses and individuals, including, but not limited to, those in the banking, import and export sectors. This invasion has led to, and for an unknown period of time, may continue to lead to, disruptions in local, regional, national, and global markets and economies. The invasion of Ukraine has caused, and may continue to cause, political, social, and economic disruptions and uncertainties as well as material increases in certain commodity prices that may affect the Fund’s business operations or the business operations of portfolio companies.

 

General fluctuations in the market prices of securities and interest rates may affect the value of portfolio investments or increase the risks associated with an investment in the Fund. There can be no assurances that conditions in the global financial markets will not change to the detriment of the Fund’s investments and investment strategy. The continuing negative impact on economic fundamentals and consumer and business confidence would likely further increase market volatility and reduce liquidity, both of which could adversely affect the access to capital, ability to utilize leverage or overall performance of the Fund or one or more of its portfolio companies and these or similar events may affect the ability of the Fund to execute its investment strategy.

 

Failure of Financial Institutions and Sustained Financial Market Illiquidity. The failure of certain financial institutions, namely banks, may increase the possibility of a sustained deterioration of financial market liquidity, or illiquidity at clearing, cash management and/or custodial financial institutions. The failure of a bank (or banks) with which the Fund and/or the Fund’s underlying investments have a commercial relationship could adversely affect, among other things, the Fund and/or the Fund’s underlying investments’ ability to pursue key strategic initiatives, including by affecting the Fund’s ability to borrow from financial institutions on favorable terms.

 

Cyber Security Risk. With the increased use of technologies such as the Internet to conduct business, the Fund and its service providers are susceptible to operational, information security and related risks. In general, cyber incidents can result from deliberate attacks or unintentional events. Cyber-attacks include, but are not limited to, gaining unauthorized access to digital systems (e.g., through “hacking” or malicious software coding) for purposes of misappropriating assets or sensitive information, corrupting data, or causing operational disruption. Cyber-attacks may also be carried out in a manner that does not require gaining unauthorized access, such as causing denial-of-service attacks on websites (i.e., efforts to make network services unavailable to intended users). Cyber security failures by or breaches of the Adviser or other Fund service providers (including, but not limited to, fund accountants, custodians, transfer agents and administrators), and the issuers of securities in which the Fund invests, have the ability to cause disruptions and impact business operations, potentially resulting in financial losses, interference with the Fund’s ability to calculate its NAV, impediments to trading, the inability of shareholders to transact business, violations of applicable privacy and other laws, regulatory fines, penalties, reputational damage, reimbursement or other compensation costs, or additional compliance costs. In addition, substantial costs may be incurred in order to prevent any cyber incidents in the future. While the Fund has established business continuity plans in the event of, and risk management systems to prevent, such cyber-attacks, there are inherent limitations in such plans and systems including the possibility that certain risks have not been identified. Furthermore, the Fund cannot control the cyber security plans and systems put in place by service providers to the Fund and issuers in which the Fund invests. As a result, the Fund or its shareholders could be negatively impacted.

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Certain Fund service providers and third-party hosts, including the Fund’s Administrator, may process, store, and/or transmit information such as investors’ bank information, social security numbers, and other personally identifiable sensitive data that is submitted. The Fund has procedures and systems in place that it believes are reasonably designed to protect this sensitive information and prevent data losses and security breaches. However, these measures cannot provide absolute security. Any accidental or willful security breach or other unauthorized access could cause shareholders’ secure information to be stolen and used for criminal purposes, and shareholders would be subject to increased risk of fraud or identity theft. Because techniques used to obtain unauthorized access or to sabotage systems change frequently and generally are not recognized until they are launched against a target, we and the third-party hosting facilities we use may be unable to anticipate these techniques or to implement adequate preventative measures. Any security breach, whether actual or perceived, could harm the Fund’s reputation, resulting in the potential loss of investors and adverse effect on the value of a shareholder’s investment in the Fund.

 

Opinions and Forward-Looking Statements May Not Be Correct. This Prospectus and the Fund’s marketing materials may contain many opinions and forward-looking statements about the direction and future performance of venture capital markets and venture capital secondaries and co-investment markets, the relative merits of various investment strategies and investment firms, and the capabilities and competitive strength of the Adviser and the Fund. These statements include predictions, statements of belief and expectation, and may include the use of qualitative terms such as “best-of-class,” “superior” and “top-tier.” Investors should understand that such statements represent the current views of the Adviser or other third-party sources, that other market participants might have differing views, and that the actual events, including the actual future performance of the venture capital market and venture capital secondaries and co-investment markets and the Fund could differ sharply from the opinions and forward-looking statements contained in the Fund’s Prospectus and marketing materials. Any such departures could materially affect the performance of the Fund. In addition, the Adviser has not independently verified any of the information provided by third party sources and cannot ensure its accuracy. For all of the reasons set above and others, prospective investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on opinions, statements, and performance.

 

Risks Related to Fund Investments

 

Venture Capital Investing Risks. While venture capital investments offer the opportunity for significant gains, these investments also involve an extremely high degree of business and financial risk and can result in substantial losses. There generally will be little or no publicly available information regarding the status and prospects of Portfolio Companies. For example, Portfolio Companies will generally not be subject to SEC reporting requirements, will generally not be required to maintain accounting records in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), and are generally not required to maintain effective internal controls over financial reporting. As a result, the Adviser may not have timely or accurate information about the business, financial condition and results of operations of the Portfolio Companies in which the Fund invests. Many investment decisions by the Adviser will be dependent upon the ability to obtain relevant information from non-public sources, and the Adviser may be required to make decisions without complete information or in reliance upon information provided by third parties that is impossible or impracticable to verify.

 

Portfolio Companies may have limited financial resources and may be unable to meet their obligations with their existing working capital, which may lead to equity financings, possibly at discounted valuations, in which the Fund’s holdings could be substantially diluted if the Fund does not or cannot participate, bankruptcy or liquidation and the reduction or loss of the Fund’s investment. Portfolio Companies are also more likely to depend on the management talents and efforts of a small group of persons; therefore, the death, disability, resignation or termination of one or more of these persons could have a material adverse impact on a Portfolio Company and, in turn, on the Fund. At the time of the Fund’s investment, a Portfolio Company may lack one or more key attributes (e.g., proven technology, marketable product, complete management team, or strategic alliances) necessary for success. In most cases, investments will be long term in nature and may require many years from the date of initial investment before disposition.

 

The marketability and value of each Portfolio Company investment will depend upon many factors beyond the Adviser’s control. Portfolio Companies may have substantial variations in operating results from period to period, face intense competition, and experience failures or substantial declines in value at any stage. The public market for startup and emerging growth companies is extremely volatile. Such volatility may adversely affect the development of Portfolio Companies, the ability of the Fund to dispose of investments, and the value of investment securities on the date of sale or distribution by the Fund. In particular, the receptiveness of the public market to initial public offerings by the Fund’s Portfolio Companies may vary dramatically from period to period. An otherwise successful Portfolio Company may yield poor investment returns if it is unable to consummate an initial public offering at the proper time. Even if a Portfolio Company effects a successful public offering, the Portfolio Company’s securities may be subject to contractual “lock-up,” securities law or other restrictions, which may, for a material period of time, prevent the Fund from disposing of such securities. Similarly, the receptiveness of potential acquirers to the Fund’s Portfolio Companies will vary over time and, even if a Portfolio Company investment is disposed of via a merger, consolidation or similar transaction, the Fund's stock, security or other interests in the surviving entity may not be marketable. There can be no guarantee that any Portfolio Company investment will result in a liquidity event via public offering, merger, acquisition or otherwise. Generally, the investments made by the Fund will be illiquid and difficult to value, and there will be little or no collateral to protect an investment once made.

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Following its initial investment in a given Portfolio Company, the Fund may decide to provide additional funds to such portfolio company or may have the opportunity or otherwise need to increase its investment in a Portfolio Company. There is no assurance that the Fund will have the opportunity to make follow-on investments, will make follow-on investments or will have sufficient available funds to make follow-on investments. Any decision by the Fund not to make follow-on investments or its inability to make such investments may have a substantial negative effect on a Portfolio Company in need of such additional capital or may result in a lost opportunity for the Fund to increase its participation in a successful operation.

 

Co-Investment Risk. It is anticipated that the Fund will co-invest in Portfolio Companies sourced by third party investors unaffiliated with either the Fund or its affiliates, such as private venture capital funds. The Fund’s ability to realize a profit on such investments will be particularly reliant on the expertise of the lead investor in the transaction. To the extent that the lead investor in such a co-investment opportunity assumes control of the management of the Portfolio Company, the Fund will be reliant not only upon the lead investor’s ability to research, analyze, negotiate and monitor such investments, but also on the lead investor’s ability to successfully oversee the operation of the company’s business. The Fund’s ability to dispose of such investments is typically severely limited, both by the fact that the securities are unregistered and illiquid and by contractual restrictions that may preclude the Fund from selling such investment. Often the Fund may exit such investment only in a transaction, such as an initial public offering or sale of the company, on terms arranged by the lead investor. Such investments may be subject to additional valuation risk, as the Fund’s ability to accurately determine the fair value of the investment may depend upon the receipt of information from the lead investor. The valuation assigned to such an investment through application of the Fund’s valuation procedures may differ from the valuation assigned to that investment by other co-investors. In some cases, the Fund may pay fees such as placement fees, management fees, administrative fees and/or performance fees to venture capital fund sponsors in connection with a co-investment transaction in which the Fund participates, which fees would be in addition to the fees charged to the Fund by the Adviser and would be indirectly borne by investors in the Fund.

 

Follow-On Investment Risk. The Fund’s investments in Portfolio Companies may require follow-on investments. The Fund may be required to provide follow-on funding for its Portfolio Companies or have the opportunity to make additional investments in such Portfolio Companies. There can be no assurance that the Fund will have sufficient funds to make any such additional investments. Any decision by the Fund not to make follow-on investments or its inability to make them may have a negative impact on a Portfolio Company in need of such an investment, which could, in turn, have a negative effect on the Fund’s returns. To the extent the Fund does not participate in a follow-on investment (which may be due to a number of factors, including not having sufficient uncommitted capital reserves to make the investment or restrictions under the Investment Company Act), then the Fund’s interest in the Portfolio Company may be diluted or subordinated to the new capital being invested.

 

Private Company Risks. Investments in start-up and growth-stage private companies (Portfolio Companies) involve greater risks than investments in shares of companies that have traded publicly on an exchange for extended periods of time. These investments may present significant opportunities for capital appreciation but involve a high degree of risk that may result in significant decreases in the value of these investments. The Fund may not be able to sell such investments when the Adviser deems it appropriate to do so because they are not publicly traded. As such, these investments are generally considered to be illiquid until a company’s public offering (which may never occur) and are often subject to additional contractual restrictions on resale following any public offering that may prevent the Fund from selling its shares of these companies for a period of time. Market conditions, developments within a company, investor perception or regulatory decisions may adversely affect a late-stage Portfolio Company and delay or prevent such a company from ultimately offering its securities to the public. Even if a Portfolio Company does issue shares in an initial public offering, initial public offerings are risky and volatile and may cause the value of the Fund’s investment to decrease significantly. In addition:

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Complex Capital Structures. The types of private companies in which the Fund seeks to invest frequently have much more complex capital structures than traditional publicly traded companies and may have multiple classes of equity securities with differing rights, including rights with respect to voting and distributions. In addition, it is often difficult to obtain information with respect to private companies’ capital structures, and even where the Adviser is able to obtain such information, there can be no assurance that the information is complete or accurate. In certain cases, private companies may also have preferred stock or senior debt outstanding, which may heighten the risk of investing in the underlying equity of such private companies, particularly in circumstances when the Adviser has limited information with respect to such capital structures. There can be no assurance that the Fund will be able to adequately evaluate the relative risks and benefits of investing in a particular class of a Portfolio Company’s equity securities. Any failure on the Adviser’s part to properly evaluate the relative rights and value of a class of securities in which the Fund invests could cause the Fund to lose part or all of its investment, which in turn could have a material and adverse effect on the Fund’s performance.

 

Drag-Along Rights. The Portfolio Company securities the Fund acquires (or into which they are convertible) may be subject to drag-along rights, a standard term in a stock purchase agreement that permits a majority stockholder in a company to force minority stockholders to join in the sale of the company on the same price, terms, and conditions as any other seller in the sale. Such drag-along rights could permit other stockholders, under certain circumstances, to force the Fund to liquidate its position in a Portfolio Company at a specified price, which could be, in the Adviser’s opinion, inadequate or undesirable or even below the cost at which the Fund acquired the investment. In this event, the Fund could realize a loss or fail to realize gain in an amount that the Adviser deems appropriate on the investment. Accordingly, the Fund may not be able to realize gains from its investments, and any gains that the Fund does realize on the disposition of any investments may not be sufficient to offset any other losses it experiences.

 

Concentration and Sector Focus Risks. The Fund will concentrate its investments in the technology industry and may focus its investments in securities of a particular sector, such as consumer discretionary. Economic, legislative or regulatory developments may occur that significantly affect the industry or sector. This may cause the Fund's net asset value to fluctuate more than that of a fund that does not focus in a particular industry or sector.

 

  Technology. Technology companies, including information technology, software, and technology hardware and equipment companies, face intense competition, both domestically and internationally, which may have an adverse effect on a company’s profit margins. Technology companies may have limited product lines, markets, financial resources or personnel. The products of technology companies may face obsolescence due to rapid technological developments, frequent new product introduction, unpredictable changes in growth rates, aggressive pricing, changes in demand, and competition to attract and retain the services of qualified personnel. Companies in the technology sector are heavily dependent on patent and other intellectual property rights. A technology company’s loss or impairment of these rights may adversely affect the company’s profitability. Companies in the technology sector are facing increased government and regulatory scrutiny and may be subject to adverse government or regulatory action. The technology sector may also be adversely affected by changes or trends in commodity prices, which may be influenced or characterized by unpredictable factors. Companies in the application software industry, in particular, may also be negatively affected by the risk that subscription renewal rates for their products and services decline or fluctuate, leading to declining revenues. Companies in the systems software industry may be adversely affected by, among other things, actual or perceived security vulnerabilities in their products and services, which may result in individual or class action lawsuits, state or federal enforcement actions and other remediation costs. Companies in the computer software industry may also be affected by the availability and price of computer software technology components.

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  Consumer Discretionary. The success of consumer product manufacturers and retailers is tied closely to the performance of domestic and international economies, interest rates, exchange rates, competition, consumer confidence, changes in demographics and consumer preferences. Companies in the consumer discretionary sector depend heavily on disposable household income and consumer spending and may be strongly affected by social trends and marketing campaigns. These companies may be subject to severe competition, which may have an adverse impact on their profitability.

 

Publicly Traded Equity Securities Risk. Stock markets are volatile, and the prices of equity securities fluctuate based on changes in a company’s financial condition and overall market and economic conditions. Although common stocks have historically generated higher average total returns than fixed-income securities over the long-term, common stocks also have experienced significantly more volatility in those returns and, in certain periods, have significantly underperformed relative to fixed-income securities. Common stocks of companies that operate in certain sectors or industries tend to experience greater volatility than companies that operate in other sectors or industries or the broader equity markets. An adverse event, such as an unfavorable earnings report, may depress the value of a particular common stock held by the Fund. A common stock may also decline due to factors which affect a particular industry or industries, such as labor shortages or increased production costs and competitive conditions within an industry. The value of a particular common stock held by the Fund may decline for a number of other reasons which directly relate to the issuer, such as management performance, financial leverage, the issuer’s historical and prospective earnings, the value of its assets and reduced demand for its goods and services. Also, the prices of common stocks are sensitive to general movements in the stock market and a drop in the stock market may depress the price of common stocks to which the Fund has exposure. Common stock prices fluctuate for several reasons, including changes in investors’ perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer or the general condition of the relevant stock market, or when political or economic events affecting the issuers occur. In addition, common stock prices may be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase. Common equity securities in which the Fund may invest are structurally subordinated to preferred stock, bonds and other debt instruments in a company’s capital structure in terms of priority to corporate income and are therefore inherently more risky than preferred stock or debt instruments of such issuers.

 

Other Investment Companies Risks. To the extent that the Fund invests in these other investment companies such as mutual funds, exchange traded funds, and money market funds, there will be some duplication of expenses because the Fund will bear its pro rata portion of such funds’ management fees and operational expenses in addition to the Fund’s own management fees and operational expenses. There is no assurance that another investment company’s investment objectives will be achieved, and these investments can lose money. The other investment companies in which the Fund may invest are subject to investment advisory and other expenses, which will be indirectly paid by the Fund. As a result, the cost of investing in the Fund will be higher than the cost of investing directly in the other investment companies and also may be higher than other funds that invest directly in securities. The other investment companies are subject to specific risks, depending on the nature of the specific other investment company. The Fund’s performance depends in part upon the performance of the other investment company managers and selected strategies, the adherence by such other investment company managers to such selected strategies, the instruments used by such other investment company managers and the Adviser’s ability to select other investment company managers and strategies and effectively allocate Fund assets among them.

 

Certain money market funds that operate in accordance with Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act float their NAV while others seek to reserve the value of investments at a stable NAV (typically $1.00 per share). An investment in a money market fund, even an investment in a fund seeking to maintain a stable NAV per share, is not guaranteed, and it is possible for the Fund to lose money by investing in these and other types of money market funds. If the liquidity of a money market fund’s portfolio deteriorates below certain levels, the money market fund may suspend redemptions (i.e., impose a redemption gate) and thereby prevent the Fund from selling its investment in the money market fund or impose a fee of up to 2% on amounts the Fund redeems from the money market fund (i.e., impose a liquidity fee). Shares of ETFs trade on a stock exchange or over-the-counter at a premium or a discount to their NAV. Accordingly, the price the Fund pays or receives with respect to buying or selling an ETF’s shares may be higher or lower than the NAV of those shares.

 

Illiquid Investments and Restricted Securities Risk. The Fund may invest without limitation in illiquid or less liquid investments or investments for which no secondary market is readily available, or which are otherwise illiquid, including private placement securities. The Fund may not be able to readily dispose of such investments at prices that approximate those at which the Fund could sell such investments if they were more widely traded and, as a result of such illiquidity, the Fund may have to sell other investments or engage in borrowing transactions if necessary to raise cash to meet its obligations. Limited liquidity can also affect the market price of investments, thereby adversely affecting the Fund’s NAV and ability to make dividend distributions. The financial markets in general have in recent years experienced periods of extreme secondary market supply and demand imbalance, resulting in a loss of liquidity during which market prices were suddenly and substantially below traditional measures of intrinsic value. During such periods, some investments could be sold only at arbitrary prices and with substantial losses. Periods of such market dislocation may occur again at any time.

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Restricted securities are securities that may not be sold to the public without an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, or that may be sold only in a privately negotiated transaction or pursuant to an exemption from registration. For example, Rule 144A under the Securities Act provides an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act for the resale of certain restricted securities to qualified institutional buyers, such as the Fund. However, an insufficient number of qualified institutional buyers interested in purchasing the Rule 144A-eligible securities that the Fund holds could affect adversely the marketability of certain Rule 144A securities, and the Fund might be unable to dispose of such securities promptly or at reasonable prices. When registration is required to sell a security, the Fund may be obligated to pay all or part of the registration expenses and considerable time may pass before the Fund is permitted to sell a security under an effective registration statement. If adverse market conditions develop during this period, the Fund might obtain a less favorable price than the price that prevailed when the Fund decided to sell. The Fund may be unable to sell restricted and other illiquid investments at opportune times or prices.

 

Minority Investor Risks. The Fund expects in almost all cases to be a minority investor when investing in Portfolio Companies and will not have the ability to control or influence the operations of such Portfolio Companies, nor will it have the right to remove the managers thereof. Rather, Fund will be reliant on the existing management and boards of directors of such companies, which may include representatives of other unaffiliated investors whose interests may at times conflict with the Fund’s interests. The Fund could therefore be adversely affected by actions taken by management or any holders of a majority in interest of the Portfolio Companies in which it invests.

 

Non-U.S. Investments Risk. Non-U.S. securities involve certain factors not typically associated with investing in U.S. securities, including risks relating to: (i) currency exchange matters, including fluctuations in the rate of exchange between the U.S. dollar and the various foreign currencies in which foreign investments are denominated, and costs associated with conversion of investment principal and income from one currency into another; (ii) inflation matters, including rapid fluctuations in inflation rates; (iii) differences between the U.S. and foreign securities markets, including potential price volatility in and relative liquidity of some foreign securities markets, the absence of uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards, practices and disclosure requirements and the potential of less government supervision and regulation; (iv) economic, social and political risks, including potential exchange control regulations and restrictions on foreign investment and repatriation of capital, the risks of political, economic or social instability and the possibility of expropriation or confiscatory taxation; (v) the possible imposition of foreign taxes on income and gains recognized with respect to such securities; and (vi) difficulties in enforcing legal judgements in foreign courts.

 

Laws and regulations of foreign countries may impose restrictions that would not exist in the United States and may require financing and structuring alternatives that differ significantly from those customarily used in the United States. No assurance can be given that a change in political or economic climate or particular legal or regulatory risks, including changes in regulations regarding foreign ownership of assets or repatriation of funds or changes in taxation might not adversely affect an investment by the Fund.

 

In addition, settlement and clearance procedures in certain foreign markets differ significantly from those in the United States. Foreign settlement and clearance procedures and trade regulations also may involve certain risks (such as delays in payment for or delivery of securities) not typically associated with the settlement of U.S. investments. Communications between the United States and foreign countries may be unreliable, increasing the risk of delayed settlements or losses of security certificates in markets that still rely on physical settlement. If the Fund cannot settle or is delayed in settling a purchase of securities, it may miss attractive investment opportunities and certain of its assets may be uninvested with no return earned thereon for some period. If the Fund cannot settle or is delayed in settling a sale of securities, it may lose money if the value of the security then declines or, if it has contracted to sell the security to another party, the Fund could be liable for any losses incurred.

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Foreign Currency Risk. Because the Fund may invest in securities denominated or quoted in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, changes in foreign currency exchange rates may affect the value of securities held by the Fund and the unrealized appreciation or depreciation of investments. Currencies of certain countries may be volatile and therefore may affect the value of securities denominated in such currencies, which means that the Fund’s NAV could decline as a result of changes in the exchange rates between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar. It is also possible that the Fund’s NAV could decline due to currency fluctuations between the date of tender and the repurchase pricing date if the Fund has invested a portion of its portfolio in foreign markets. The Adviser may, but is not required to, elect for the Fund to seek to protect itself from changes in currency exchange rates through hedging transactions depending on market conditions. In addition, certain countries, particularly emerging market countries, may impose foreign currency exchange controls or other restrictions on the transferability, repatriation or convertibility of currency.

 

Secondary Investments Risks. The Fund may acquire interests in Portfolio Companies from third party holders of these interests in secondary transactions (“Secondary Investments”). In many cases, the economic, financial and other information available to and used by the Adviser in selecting and structuring Secondary Investments may have been prepared by the sponsor of the Secondary Investment, may be incomplete or unreliable, and/or may not be verifiable by the Adviser. The Fund will also not have the opportunity to negotiate the terms of Secondary Investments, including any special rights or privileges. Valuation of Secondary Investments may be difficult because there will generally be no established market for such interests. Moreover, the purchase price of Secondary Investments will be subject to negotiation with the sellers of such interests and may, in certain cases, include the Fund’s assumption of certain contingent liabilities. The overall performance of the Fund may depend in part on the accuracy of the information available to the Adviser, the acquisition price paid by the Fund for the Secondary Investments and the structure of such acquisitions and the Fund’s ultimate exposure to any assumed liabilities.

 

The Fund may have the opportunity to acquire a portfolio of Secondary Investments from a seller on an “all or nothing” basis. Certain of the Secondary Investments in the portfolio may be less attractive than others, and certain of the sponsors of such Secondary Investments may be more familiar to the Fund than others or may be more experienced or highly regarded than others. In such cases, it may not be possible for the Fund to carve out from such purchases those investments that the Adviser considers (for commercial, tax, legal or other reasons) less attractive.

 

When the Fund acquires an interest as a Secondary Investment, the Fund may acquire contingent liabilities associated with such interest. Specifically, where the seller has received distributions from the investment and, subsequently, that investment recalls any portion of such distributions, the Fund (as the purchaser of the interest to which such distributions are attributable) may be obligated to pay an amount equivalent to such distributions to such investment. While the Fund may be able, in turn, to make a claim against the seller of the interest for any monies so paid to the investment, there can be no assurance that the Fund would have such right or prevail in any such claim.

 

The Fund may acquire Secondary Investments as a member of a purchasing syndicate, in which case the Fund may be exposed to additional risks including (among other things): (i) counterparty risk, (ii) reputation risk, (iii) breach of confidentiality by a syndicate member, and (iv) execution risk.

 

Due Diligence Risk. The Adviser seeks to conduct reasonable and appropriate analysis and due diligence in connection with investment opportunities. Due diligence may entail evaluation of important and complex business, financial, tax, accounting, environmental and legal issues. Outside consultants, legal advisors, accountants, investment banks and other third parties may be involved in the due diligence process to varying degrees depending on the type of investment, the costs of which will be borne by the Fund. The involvement of third-party advisors or consultants may present a number of risks primarily relating to the Adviser’s reduced control of the functions that are outsourced. In addition, if the Adviser is unable to timely engage third-party providers, its ability to evaluate and acquire more complex targets could be adversely affected.

 

When conducting due diligence and making an assessment regarding an investment opportunity, the Adviser relies on available resources, including information provided by the management of Portfolio Companies, and, in some circumstances, third-party investigations. When co-investing with other investors, the Adviser may rely on due diligence performed by and information provided by co-investors. The Adviser’s due diligence process may not reveal all facts that may be relevant in connection with an investment made by the Fund. In some cases, only limited information is available about a Portfolio Company in which the Adviser is considering an investment. There can be no assurance that the due diligence investigations undertaken by the Adviser will reveal or highlight all relevant facts (including fraud) that may be necessary or helpful in evaluating a particular investment opportunity, or that the Adviser’s due diligence will result in an investment being successful.

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In the event of fraud by any Portfolio Company, or by its management or affiliates, the Fund may suffer a partial or total loss of capital invested in that Portfolio Company. There can be no assurance that any such losses will be offset by gains (if any) realized on the Fund’s other investments. An additional concern is the possibility of material misrepresentation or omission on the part of the Fund investment or the seller of a Secondary Investment. Such inaccuracy or incompleteness may adversely affect the value of that investment. The Fund will rely upon the accuracy and completeness of representations made by Portfolio Companies, and/or their current or former owners or management, in the due diligence process to the extent reasonable when it makes its investments but cannot guarantee such accuracy or completeness. Under certain circumstances, payments to the Fund may be reclaimed if any such payment or distribution is later determined to have been a fraudulent conveyance or a preferential payment.

 

Expedited TransactionsThe Adviser may at times be required to perform investment analyses and make investment decisions on an expedited basis to take advantage of certain investment opportunities. In such cases, the information available to the Adviser at the time of an investment decision may be limited and the Adviser may not have access to detailed information regarding the investment opportunity, in each case, to an extent that may not otherwise be the case had the Adviser been afforded more time to evaluate the investment opportunity. Therefore, no assurance can be given that the Adviser will have knowledge of all circumstances that may adversely affect an investment.

 

Indemnification of Fund Investments, Managers and Others. The Fund may agree to indemnify certain of its investments and their respective managers, officers, directors, and affiliates from any liability, damage, cost, or expense arising out of, among other things, acts or omissions undertaken in connection with the management of the particular company. Indemnification of sellers of Secondary Investments may be required as a condition to purchasing such securities. If the Fund were required to make payments (or return distributions) in respect of any such indemnity, the Fund could be materially adversely affected.

 

Fund Management

 

Fund Board and Officers

 

The Fund’s Board of Trustees oversees the general conduct of the Fund’s business and represent the interests of Fund shareholders. The Board is comprised of four Trustees, three of which are not deemed to be “interested persons” of the Fund as defined in the Investment Company Act.

 

The Board periodically reviews the Fund’s investment performance and the quality of other services such as administration, custody and investor services. The Board also reviews the fees paid to the Adviser for its management services, as well as the overall level of the Fund’s operating expenses.

 

The name and business address of the Trustees and officers of the Fund, and their principal occupations and other affiliations during the past five years, are set forth under “Management of the Fund” in the SAI.

 

Investment Adviser and Management Contract

 

The Board has retained the Adviser to be the Fund’s investment adviser, responsible for making investment decisions for the Fund. A discussion regarding the basis for the Board’s approval of the Fund’s management contract described below will be included in the Fund’s first report to shareholders. The Adviser is newly organized.

 

The Adviser is wholly-owned by Wendal Inc. The Adviser’s address is 910 Madison Avenue, Covington, KY 41011.

 

Under a management contract between the Fund and the Adviser, subject to such policies as the Board may determine, the Adviser furnishes and manages a continuous investment program for the Fund and makes investment decisions on behalf of the Fund. Subject to the control of the Board, and except for the functions carried out by Fund officers, the Adviser also manages, supervises, and conducts the other affairs and business of the Fund and matters incidental thereto, and places all orders for the purchase and sale of the Fund’s portfolio investments.

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The management contract between the Fund and the Adviser provides for the Fund to pay a management fee to the Adviser, computed and paid monthly, at an annual rate of 1.90% of the Fund’s average daily NAV (the “Management Fee”).

 

The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its Management Fee and/or reimburse Fund expenses to the extent necessary so that the Fund’s total annual operating expenses (excluding any taxes, interest, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses, and extraordinary expenses, such as litigation or reorganization costs, but inclusive of organizational costs and offering costs) do not exceed 2.65% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class I shares. The Adviser may recoup amounts of its Management Fee waived and Fund expenses paid or reimbursed in certain circumstances. This contractual expense limitation will remain in effect through July 31, 2025, unless the Board approves its earlier modification or termination. See “Fund Expenses—Expense Limitation Agreement” below for additional Information.

 

Portfolio Managers

 

The following officers of the Adviser are primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio:

 

Portfolio Manager Since Title and Positions Held Over Past Five Years
David Ross 2024 Chief Executive Officer of the Adviser since 2023. From 2020 to 2023, Mr. Ross was a private venture capital investor and an advisor to startup companies. Mr. Ross held various roles including co-head leveraged debt capital markets at Credit Suisse from 2017 to 2020.
Chris Hjelm 2024 Senior Vice President, Head of Venture Investing of the Adviser since 2023. Mr. Hjelm joined Connetic Ventures Inc., and affiliate of the Adviser, in 2018 as Senior Vice President, Head of Venture Investing and has led investments in over 100+ early-stage venture capital investments including multiple exits. Prior to joining the Adviser, Mr. Hjelm was the founder and Chief Investment Officer of Mint Capital Group, LLC, a high-frequency trading fund.
Brad Zapp 2024 Senior Vice President, Head of Strategy and Marketing of the Adviser since 2023. Mr. Zapp co-founded Connetic Ventures in 2015. In Connetic’s private market funds he oversaw as a member of the investment committee over 150 transactions including multiple exits. Mr. Zapp began his career at Fidelity Investments as a trader and in 2004 co-founded his first company, a Federally registered investment advisor, which he grew to $500 million in AUM prior to exiting in 2014. Mr. Zapp has held various licenses and credentials over the years and currently is a Certified Financial Planner®.

 

The SAI provides information about these individuals’ compensation, other accounts managed by them, and their ownership of Fund Shares.

 

Control Persons

 

A “control person” generally is a person who beneficially owns more than 25% of the voting securities of the Fund or has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of the Fund. As of the date of this prospectus, no entity or person owned of record or beneficially 25% or more of the outstanding shares of the Fund.

 

Determination of Net Asset Value

 

The NAV of shares of the Fund is determined following the close of regular trading on the NYSE, generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time, on each day the NYSE is open for trading. The Fund’s shares will be offered at NAV plus the applicable sales load, if any. The Fund’s NAV per share is calculated by dividing the value of the Fund’s total assets (the value of the securities the Fund holds plus cash or other assets, including interest accrued but not yet received), less accrued expenses and other liabilities of the Fund by the total number of shares outstanding. During the continuous offering, the price of the shares will increase or decrease on a daily basis according to the NAV of the shares.

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The Board has adopted procedures pursuant to which the Fund will value its investments (the “Valuation Policy and Procedures”). In accordance with the Valuation Policy and Procedures, the Fund’s portfolio investments for which market quotations are readily available are valued at market value. Investments for which market quotations are not readily available or are deemed to be unreliable are valued at fair value as determined in good faith pursuant to Rule 2a-5 under the 1940 Act. As permitted by Rule 2a-5 under the 1940 Act, the Board has designated the Adviser as the Fund’s valuation designee (“Valuation Designee”) to perform fair value determinations relating to all portfolio investments. The Adviser carries out its designated responsibilities as Valuation Designee through various teams pursuant to the Valuation Policy and Procedures, which govern the Valuation Designee’s selection and application of methodologies and independent pricing services for determining and calculating the fair value of portfolio investments. The Valuation Designee will fair value portfolio investments utilizing inputs from various external and internal sources including, but not limited to, independent pricing services, dealer quotation reporting systems, independent third-party valuation firms, and valuation techniques from the International Private Equity and Venture Capital Valuation Guidelines (which sets out recommendations, intended to represent current best practice, on the valuation of private capital investments). When determining the fair value of an investment, one or more fair value methodologies may be used. Fair value determinations will be based upon all available factors that the Valuation Designee deems relevant at the time of the determination. Fair valuation involves subjective judgments, and it is possible that the fair value determined for a security may differ materially from the value that could be realized upon the sale of the security.

 

The valuation of the Fund’s investments is performed in accordance with Rule 2a-5 under the 1940 Act and in conjunction with Accounting Standards Codification Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (“ASC Topic 820”), issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board. ASC Topic 820 defines fair value as the price that would be received from the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair value measurements are determined within a framework that establishes a three-tier hierarchy which maximizes the use of observable market data and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs to establish a classification of fair value measurements for disclosure purposes. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Valuation Designee. Unobservable inputs reflect the Valuation Designee’s own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the information available. ASC 820 classifies the inputs used to measure these fair values into the following hierarchy:

 

  Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities, accessible at the measurement date.

 

  Level 2: Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, or quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, or other observable inputs other than quoted prices.

 

  Level 3: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

 

Valuation of Public Securities

 

The Fund’s portfolio investments for which market quotations are readily available are valued at market value. Market value is generally determined on the basis of official exchange (e.g., NYSE or NASDAQ) closing prices or the last reported sales prices. Portfolio investments listed on more than one exchange will generally be valued at the last quoted sale price on the exchange on which the security is principally traded. Portfolio investments traded on a foreign exchange are valued as of the close of the NYSE at the closing price of such investments in their principal trading market but may be fair valued if subsequent events occurring before the computation of net asset value have materially affected the value of the securities. Trading may take place in foreign investments held by the Fund at times when the Fund is not open for business. To the extent certain of the Fund’s portfolio investments are traded in the over-the-counter market including, such investments are valued on the basis of quotations obtained from independent pricing services. If such quotations are not readily available or become unreliable, the Valuation Designee may recommend valuation through other means.

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Valuation of Private Investments

 

A substantial portion of the Fund’s assets consist of securities of private companies for which there are no readily available market quotations. The information available in the marketplace for such companies, their securities and the status of their businesses and financial conditions is often extremely limited, outdated, and difficult to confirm.

 

The valuations of the Portfolio Companies have a considerable impact on the Fund’s NAV as a significant portion of the Fund’s assets are intended to be invested in Portfolio Companies. Market and dealer quotations are generally not readily available for the Portfolio Companies in which the Fund invests, and as such, the Fund utilizes valuation methodologies approved by the Fair Value Pricing Committee when determining the fair value of the Portfolio Companies. The most relevant information to this fair valuation may often be that information that is provided by the issuer of the securities. Given the nature, timeliness, amount and reliability of information provided by the issuer, fair valuations may become more difficult and uncertain as such information is unavailable or becomes outdated. The Fund may also use a third-party valuation specialist to assist in determining fair value of the Portfolio Companies held in the Fund’s portfolio.

 

Plan of Distribution

 

Foreside Financial Services, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Foreside Financial Group, LLC (d/b/a ACA Group), Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, ME 04101, serves as the Fund’s principal underwriter and acts as the distributor of the Fund’s shares on a commercially reasonable efforts basis, subject to various conditions. The Fund’s shares are offered for sale through the Distributor at NAV plus the applicable sales load, if any. The Distributor also may enter into agreements with financial intermediaries for the sale and servicing of the Fund’s shares. In reliance on Rule 415, the Fund intends to offer to sell an unlimited number of its shares, on a continual basis, through the Distributor. No arrangement has been made to place funds received in an escrow, trust or similar account. The Distributor is not required to sell any specific number or dollar amount of the Fund’s shares. Shares of the Fund will not be listed on any national securities exchange and the Distributor will not act as a market marker in Fund shares. Class I shares are not currently subject to a Distribution Fee.

 

The Adviser or its affiliates, in the Adviser’s discretion and from their own resources, may pay additional compensation to financial intermediaries in connection with the sale and servicing of Fund shares (the “Additional Compensation”). In return for the Additional Compensation, the Fund may receive certain marketing advantages including access to a financial intermediaries’ registered representatives, placement on a list of investment options offered by a financial intermediary, or the ability to assist in training and educating the financial intermediaries. The Additional Compensation may differ among financial intermediaries in amount or in the manner of calculation: payments of Additional Compensation may be fixed dollar amounts, or based on the aggregate value of outstanding shares held by shareholders introduced by the financial intermediary, or determined in some other manner. The receipt of Additional Compensation by a selling financial intermediary may create potential conflicts of interest between an investor and its financial intermediary who is recommending the Fund over other potential investments. Additionally, the Fund may pay a servicing fee to Intermediaries for providing ongoing services in respect of shareholders of the Fund. Such services may include electronic processing of client orders, electronic fund transfers between clients and the Fund, account reconciliations with the Transfer Agent, facilitation of electronic delivery to clients of Fund documentation, monitoring client accounts for back-up withholding and any other special tax reporting obligations, maintenance of books and records with respect to the foregoing, and such other information and ongoing liaison services as the Fund or the Adviser may reasonably request.

 

The Fund and the Adviser have agreed to indemnify the Distributor against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the 1933 Act, or to contribute to payments the Distributor may be required to make because of any of those liabilities. Such agreement does not include indemnification of the Distributor against liability resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith or negligence on the part of the Distributor in the performance of its duties or from reckless disregard by the Distributor of its obligations and duties under the Distribution Agreement. The Distributor may, from time to time, perform services for the Adviser and its affiliates in the ordinary course of business.

 

Purchasing Shares

 

Investors may purchase shares directly from the Fund in accordance with the instructions below. Investors will be assessed fees for returned checks and stop payment orders at prevailing rates charged by the Transfer Agent. The returned check and stop payment fee is currently $[25]. Investors may buy and sell shares of the Fund through financial intermediaries and their agents that have made arrangements with the Fund and are authorized to buy and sell shares of the Fund (collectively, “Financial Intermediaries”). Orders will be priced at the appropriate price next computed after it is received by a Financial Intermediary and accepted by the Fund. A Financial Intermediary may hold shares in an omnibus account in the Financial Intermediary’s name or the Financial Intermediary may maintain individual ownership records. The Fund may pay the Financial Intermediary for maintaining individual ownership records as well as providing other shareholder services. Financial intermediaries may charge fees for the services they provide in connection with processing your transaction order or maintaining an investor’s account with them. Investors should check with their Financial Intermediary to determine if it is subject to these arrangements. Financial Intermediaries are responsible for placing orders correctly and promptly with the Fund, forwarding payment promptly. Orders transmitted with a Financial Intermediary before the close of regular trading (generally 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time) on a day that the NYSE is open for business, will be priced based on the Fund’s NAV next computed after it is received by the Financial Intermediary.

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By Mail

 

To make an initial purchase by mail, complete an account application and mail the application, together with a check made payable to the Fund to:

 

Connetic Venture Capital Access Fund

c/o Gryphon Fund Group

3000 Auburn Drive, Suite 410

Beachwood, OH 44122

 

All checks must be in US Dollars drawn on a domestic bank. The Fund will not accept payment in cash, money orders, or cashier’s checks. To prevent check fraud, the Fund will neither accept third party checks, Treasury checks, credit card checks, traveler’s checks or starter checks for the purchase of shares, nor post-dated checks, postdated on-line bill pay checks, or any conditional purchase order or payment.

 

The Transfer Agent will charge a $[25.00] fee against an investor’s account, in addition to any loss sustained by the Fund, for any payment that is returned. It is the policy of the Fund not to accept applications under certain circumstances or in amounts considered disadvantageous to shareholders. The Fund reserves the right to reject any application.

 

By Wire — Initial Investment

 

To make an initial investment in the Fund, the Transfer Agent must receive a completed account application before an investor wires funds. Investors may mail or overnight deliver an account application to the Transfer Agent. Upon receipt of the completed account application, the Transfer Agent will establish an account. The account number assigned will be required as part of the instruction that should be provided to an investor’s bank to send the wire. An investor’s bank must include both the name of the Fund, the account number, and the investor’s name so that monies can be correctly applied. If you wish to wire money to make an investment in the Fund, please call the Fund at 800-711-9164 for wiring instructions and to notify the Fund that a wire transfer is coming. Any commercial bank can transfer same-day funds via wire. The Fund will normally accept wired funds for investment on the day received if they are received by the Fund’s designated bank before the close of regular trading on the NYSE. Your bank may charge you a fee for wiring same-day funds.

 

By Wire — Subsequent Investments

 

Before sending a wire, investors must contact Transfer Agent to advise them of the intent to wire funds. This will ensure prompt and accurate credit upon receipt of the wire. Wired funds must be received prior to 4:00 p.m. Eastern time to be eligible for same day pricing. The Fund, and its agents, including the Transfer Agent and Custodian, are not responsible for the consequences of delays resulting from the banking or Federal Reserve wire system, or from incomplete wiring instructions.

 

Online – Subsequent Investments

 

You can request subsequent investments to your account using the Fund’s online functionality. The money to fund the investment would be automatically drafted from your bank account by Automate Clearing House (“ACH”). Please visit the Fund’s website at conneticventures.com to obtain instructions or contact the Fund at 800-711-9164 for more information on processing purchases by ACH.

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Automatic Investment Plan — Subsequent Investments

 

You may participate in the Fund’s Automatic Investment Plan, an investment plan that automatically moves money from your bank account and invests it in the Fund through the use of electronic funds transfers or automatic bank drafts. You may elect to make subsequent investments by transfers of a minimum of $100 on specified days of each month into your established Fund account. Please contact the Fund at 800-711-9164 for more information about the Fund’s Automatic Investment Plan.

 

By Telephone – Subsequent Investments

 

Investors may purchase additional shares of the Fund by calling 800-711-9164. If an investor elected this option on the account application, and the account has been open for at least 15 days, telephone orders will be accepted via electronic funds transfer from your bank account by ACH. Banking information must be established on the account prior to making a purchase. Orders for shares received prior to 4 p.m. Eastern time will be purchased at the appropriate price calculated on that day.

 

Telephone trades must be received by or prior to market close. During periods of high market activity, shareholders may encounter higher than usual call waits. Please allow sufficient time to place your telephone transaction.

 

In compliance with the USA Patriot Act of 2001, Administrator will verify certain information on each account application as part of the Fund’s Anti-Money Laundering Program. As requested on the application, investors must supply full name, date of birth, social security number and permanent street address. Mailing addresses containing only a P.O. Box will not be accepted. Investors may call Administrator at 800-711-9164 for additional assistance when completing an application.

 

If Transfer Agent does not have a reasonable belief of the identity of a customer, the account will be rejected or the customer will not be allowed to perform a transaction on the account until such information is received. The Fund also may reserve the right to close the account within 5 business days if clarifying information/documentation is not received.

 

Purchase Terms

 

The minimum initial purchase for Class I shares by an investor is $2,500. Subsequent investments in Class I shares may be made with at least $100. The Fund reserves the right to waive the investment minimum. The Fund may permit a financial intermediary to waive the initial minimum per shareholder for Class I shares in the following situations: broker-dealers purchasing fund shares for clients in broker-sponsored discretionary fee-based advisory programs; financial intermediaries with clients of a registered investment advisor (RIA) purchasing fund shares in fee based advisory accounts with a $2,500 aggregated initial investment across multiple clients; and certain other situations deemed appropriate by the Fund. The Fund’s Class I shares are offered for sale through its Distributor at net asset value. The price of the shares during the Fund’s continuous offering will fluctuate over time with the net asset value of the shares.

 

Class I Shares

 

Class I shares will be sold at the prevailing NAV per Class I share and are not subject to any upfront sales charge. The Class I shares are not subject to a Distribution Fee or shareholder servicing fees, but are subject to a repurchasing fee. Class I shares may only be available through certain financial intermediaries. Because the Class I shares of the Fund are sold at the prevailing NAV per Class I share without an upfront sales charge, the entire amount of your purchase is invested immediately. However, for all accounts, Class I shares require a minimum investment of $2,500, while subsequent investments may be made with $100. The Fund reserves the right to waive the investment minimum.

 

Shareholder Service Expenses

 

Class I shares are not subject to shareholder servicing expenses.

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Investor Suitability

 

An investment in the Fund involves a considerable amount of risk. The Fund is intended solely for long-term investment by shareholders who can accept the risks associated with making highly speculative, primarily illiquid investments in privately negotiated transactions. You may lose part or all of the amount you invest in the Fund, and you should, therefore, not invest in the Fund unless you can readily bear the consequences of such loss. Before making your investment decision, you should (i) consider the suitability of this investment with respect to your investment objectives and personal financial situation and (ii) consider factors such as your personal net worth, income, age, risk tolerance and liquidity needs. In addition, please consider carefully how the Fund’s investment strategies fit into your overall investment portfolios, because the Fund is not designed to be, by itself, a well-balanced or complete investment program for any particular investor.

 

The Fund’s Shares should be considered an illiquid investment. You will not be able to redeem your Shares on a daily basis because the Fund is a closed-end fund operating as an interval fund and will only offer to redeem a limited portion of its Shares four times a year. The Fund’s Shares are not traded on an active market, and there is currently no secondary market for the Shares, nor should you rely on a secondary market developing in the future. You should invest in the Fund only money that you can afford to lose, and you should not invest in the Fund money to which you will need access in the short-term or on a frequent basis.

 

Share Repurchases

 

Once each quarter, the Fund will offer to repurchase at NAV no less than 5% of the outstanding shares of the Fund, unless such offer is suspended or postponed in accordance with regulatory requirements (as discussed below). The offer to purchase shares is a fundamental policy that may not be changed without the vote of the holders of a majority of the Fund’s outstanding voting securities (as defined in the Investment Company Act). Shareholders will be notified in writing of each quarterly repurchase offer and the date the repurchase offer ends (the “Repurchase Request Deadline”). Shares will be repurchased at the NAV per share determined as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE no later than the 14th day after the Repurchase Request Deadline, or the next business day if the 14th day is not a business day (each a “Repurchase Pricing Date”).

 

Shareholders will be notified in writing about each quarterly repurchase offer, how they may request that the Fund repurchase their shares and the “Repurchase Request Deadline,” which is the date the repurchase offer ends. Shares tendered for repurchase by shareholders prior to any Repurchase Request Deadline will be repurchased subject to the aggregate repurchase amounts established for that Repurchase Request Deadline. The time between the notification to shareholders and the Repurchase Request Deadline may vary from no more than 42 days to no less than 21 days. Payment pursuant to the repurchase will be made by checks to the shareholder’s address of record, or credited directly to a predetermined bank account on the Purchase Payment Date, which will be no more than seven days after the Repurchase Pricing Date. The Board may establish other policies for repurchases of shares that are consistent with the Investment Company Act, regulations thereunder and other pertinent laws.

 

Determination of Repurchase Offer Amount

 

The Board, or a committee thereof, in its sole discretion, will determine the number of shares that the Fund will offer to repurchase (the “Repurchase Offer Amount”) for a given Repurchase Request Deadline. The Repurchase Offer Amount, however, will be no less than 5% and no more than 25% of the total number of shares outstanding on the Repurchase Request Deadline.

 

If shareholders tender for repurchase more than the Repurchase Offer Amount for a given repurchase offer, the Fund will repurchase the shares on a pro rata basis. However, the Fund may accept all shares tendered for repurchase by shareholders who own less than one hundred shares and who tender all of their shares, before prorating other amounts tendered.

 

With respect to any required minimum distributions from an IRA or other qualified retirement plan, it is the obligation of the shareholder to determine the amount of any such required minimum distribution and to otherwise satisfy the required minimum. In the event that shareholders tender for repurchase more than the Repurchase Offer Amount for a given repurchase offer, the Fund will repurchase the shares on a pro rata basis which may result in the Fund not honoring the full amount of a required minimum distribution requested by a shareholder.

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Notice to Shareholders

 

No less than 21 days and no more than 42 days before each Repurchase Request Deadline, the Fund shall send to each shareholder of record and to each beneficial owner of the shares that are the subject of the repurchase offer a notification (“Shareholder Notification”). The Shareholder Notification will contain information shareholders should consider in deciding whether to tender their shares for repurchase. The notice also will include detailed instructions on how to tender shares for repurchase, state the Repurchase Offer Amount and identify the dates of the Repurchase Request Deadline, the scheduled Repurchase Pricing Date, and the date the repurchase proceeds are scheduled for payment (the “Repurchase Payment Deadline”). The notice also will set forth the NAV that has been computed no more than seven days before the date of notification, and how shareholders may ascertain the NAV after the notification date.

 

Repurchase Price

 

The repurchase price of the shares will be the NAV of the shares as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE on the Repurchase Pricing Date. You may call 800-711-9164 or visit conneticventures.com to learn the current NAV. The notice of the repurchase offer also will provide information concerning the NAV, such as the NAV as of a recent date or a sampling of recent NAVs, and a toll-free number for information regarding the repurchase offer.

 

Early Repurchase Fee (for those holding Shares less than 366 days)

 

If you tender Shares and the Fund repurchases those Shares within 365 days (approximately 12 months) following the purchase date, you will generally pay a 2.00% early repurchase fee.

 

The early repurchase fee will be based on the value of the Shares redeemed and will be deducted from (and thus reduce) the repurchase proceeds. Shares held longest will be treated as being repurchased first, and Shares held shortest will be treated as repurchased last. The repurchase fee does not apply to Shares that were acquired through reinvestment of distributions. Shares held for more than 365 days are not subject to any repurchase fee. 

 

Repurchase fees are paid to the Fund directly and are intended to offset costs related to the repurchase incurred by the Fund, directly or indirectly, as a result of repurchasing Shares. The Fund may modify the amount of a repurchase fee (but not increase it beyond 2.00%), or the time period for which a repurchase fee applies, at any time. In addition, the Fund may waive an early repurchase fee otherwise payable by a shareholder in circumstances where the Board determines that doing so is in the best interests of the Fund.

 

Repurchase Amounts and Payment of Proceeds

 

Shares tendered for repurchase by shareholders prior to any Repurchase Request Deadline will be repurchased subject to the aggregate Repurchase Offer Amount established for that Repurchase Request Deadline. The Fund will allow shareholders to withdraw or modify their tenders at any time before the Repurchase Request Deadline. Payment pursuant to the repurchase offer will be made by check to the shareholder’s address of record, or credited directly to a predetermined bank account on the Purchase Payment Date, which will be no more than seven days after the Repurchase Pricing Date. The Board may establish other policies for repurchases of shares that are consistent with the Investment Company Act, regulations thereunder and other pertinent laws.

 

If shareholders tender for repurchase more than the Repurchase Offer Amount for a given repurchase offer, the Fund may, but is not required to, repurchase an additional amount of shares not to exceed 2.00% of the outstanding shares of the Fund on the Repurchase Request Deadline. If the Fund determines not to repurchase more than the Repurchase Offer Amount, or if shareholders tender shares in an amount exceeding the Repurchase Offer Amount plus 2.00% of the outstanding shares on the Repurchase Request Deadline, the Fund will repurchase the shares on a pro rata basis. However, the Fund may accept all shares tendered for repurchase by shareholders who own less than one hundred shares and who tender all of their shares, before prorating other amounts tendered. In addition, the Fund will accept the total number of shares tendered in connection with required minimum distributions from an IRA or other qualified retirement plan. It is the shareholder’s obligation to both notify and provide the Fund supporting documentation of a required minimum distribution from an IRA or other qualified retirement plan.

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Suspension or Postponement of Repurchase Offer

 

The Fund may suspend or postpone a repurchase offer only: (a) if making or effecting the repurchase offer would cause the Fund to lose its status as a regulated investment company under the Code; (b) for any period during which the NYSE or any market on which the securities owned by the Fund are principally traded is closed, other than customary weekend and holiday closings, or during which trading in such market is restricted; (c) for any period during which an emergency exists as a result of which disposal by the Fund of securities owned by it is not reasonably practicable, or during which it is not reasonably practicable for the Fund fairly to determine the value of its net assets; or (d) for such other periods as the SEC may by order permit for the protection of shareholders of the Fund.

 

Liquidity Requirements

 

The Fund must maintain liquid assets equal to the Repurchase Offer Amount from the time that the notice is sent to shareholders until the Repurchase Pricing Date. The Fund will ensure that a percentage of its net assets equal to at least 100% of the Repurchase Offer Amount consists of assets that can be sold or disposed of in the ordinary course of business at approximately the price at which the Fund has valued the investment within the time period between the Repurchase Request Deadline and the Repurchase Payment Deadline. The Board has adopted procedures that are reasonably designed to ensure that the Fund’s assets are sufficiently liquid so that the Fund can comply with the repurchase offer and the liquidity requirements described in the previous paragraph. If, at any time, the Fund falls out of compliance with these liquidity requirements, the Board will take whatever action it deems appropriate to ensure compliance.

 

Consequences of Repurchase Offers

 

Repurchase offers will typically be funded from available cash or sales of portfolio securities. Payment for repurchased shares, however, may require the Fund to liquidate portfolio holdings earlier than the Adviser otherwise would, thus increasing the Fund’s portfolio turnover and potentially causing the Fund to realize losses. The Adviser intends to take measures to attempt to avoid or minimize such potential losses and turnover, and instead of liquidating portfolio holdings, may borrow money to finance repurchases of shares. If the Fund borrows to finance repurchases, interest on that borrowing will negatively affect shareholders who do not tender their shares in a repurchase offer by increasing the Fund’s expenses and reducing any net investment income. To the extent the Fund finances repurchase amounts by selling Fund investments, the Fund may hold a larger proportion of its assets in less liquid securities. The sale of portfolio securities to fund repurchases also could reduce the market price of those underlying securities, which in turn would reduce the Fund’s NAV.

 

Repurchase of the Fund’s shares will tend to reduce the amount of outstanding shares and, depending upon the Fund’s investment performance, its net assets. A reduction in the Fund’s net assets would increase the Fund’s expense ratio, to the extent that additional shares are not sold and expenses otherwise remain the same (or increase). In addition, the repurchase of shares by the Fund will be a taxable event to shareholders.

 

The Fund is intended as a long-term investment. The Fund’s quarterly repurchase offers are a shareholder’s only means of liquidity with respect to his or her shares. Shareholders have no rights to redeem or transfer their shares, other than limited rights of a shareholder’s descendants to redeem shares in the event of such shareholder’s death pursuant to certain conditions and restrictions. The shares are not traded on a national securities exchange and no secondary market exists for the shares, nor does the Fund expect a secondary market for its shares to exist in the future.

 

Borrowing

 

The Fund is permitted to borrow, which such borrowing, if any, the Fund anticipates would be used to satisfy requests from shareholders pursuant to the quarterly repurchase offers and otherwise to provide the Fund with temporary liquidity.

 

The amount that the Fund may borrow will be limited by the provisions of Section 18 of the Investment Company Act, which, among other limitations contained therein relating to the declaration of dividends or distributions, limits the issuance of a “senior security” (as defined in the Investment Company Act) to those instances where immediately after giving effect to such issuance, the Fund will have “net asset coverage” (as defined in the Investment Company) of at least 300%. If the Fund does borrow, interest on the amount borrowed by the Fund will be at prevailing market rates. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Fund intends to limit its borrowing, if any, and the overall leverage of its portfolio to an amount that does not exceed 33 1/3% of the Fund’s gross asset value.

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Distributions

 

Following the disposition by the Fund of securities of Portfolio Companies, the Fund will make cash distributions of the net profits, if any, to shareholders (subject to the Fund’s dividend reinvestment plan, as described below) once each fiscal year at such time as the Board determines in its sole discretion (or more often at such times determined by the Board, if necessary for the Fund to maintain its status as a RIC and in accordance with the Investment Company Act). The Fund intends to establish reasonable reserves to meet Fund obligations prior to making distributions.

 

Dividend Reinvestment Plan

 

The Fund will operate under a dividend reinvestment plan administered by the Fund’s Administrator as dividend reinvestment agent. Pursuant to the plan, any distributions by the Fund to its shareholders, net of any applicable U.S. withholding tax, will be reinvested in Shares of the Fund.

 

Shareholders automatically participate in the dividend reinvestment plan, unless and until an election is made to withdraw from the plan on behalf of such participating shareholder. Shareholders who do not wish to have distributions automatically reinvested should so notify the Administrator in writing at Connetic Venture Capital Access Fund c/o Gryphon Fund Group, 3000 Auburn Drive, Suite 410, Beachwood, OH 44122. Such written notice must be received by the Administrator at least 30 days prior to the record date of the distribution or the shareholder will receive such distribution in Shares through the dividend reinvestment plan. Under the dividend reinvestment plan, the Fund’s distributions to shareholders are reinvested in full and fractional Shares as described below.

 

When the Fund declares a distribution, the Administrator, on the shareholder’s behalf, will receive additional authorized Shares from the Fund. The number of Shares to be received when distributions are reinvested will be determined by dividing the amount of the distribution by the Fund’s NAV per Share as of the date of such distribution.

 

The Administrator will maintain all shareholder accounts and furnish written confirmations of all transactions in the accounts, including information needed by shareholders for personal and tax records.

 

Neither the Administrator nor the Fund shall have any responsibility or liability beyond the exercise of ordinary care for any action taken or omitted pursuant to the dividend reinvestment plan, nor shall they have any duties, responsibilities or liabilities except such as expressly set forth herein. Neither shall they be liable hereunder for any act done in good faith or for any good faith omissions to act, including, without limitation, failure to terminate a participant’s account prior to receipt of written notice of his or her death or with respect to prices at which Shares are purchased or sold for the participant’s account and the terms on which such purchases and sales are made, subject to applicable provisions of the federal securities laws.

 

The automatic reinvestment of distributions will not relieve participants of any federal, state or local income tax that may be payable (or required to be withheld) on such distributions. See “Tax Matters” below for additional information.

 

The Fund reserves the right to amend or terminate the dividend reinvestment plan. There is no direct service charge to participants with regard to purchases under the dividend reinvestment plan; however, the Fund reserves the right to amend the dividend reinvestment plan to include a service charge payable by the participants.

 

All correspondence concerning the dividend reinvestment plan should be directed to, and additional information may be obtained from the Administrator at Connetic Venture Capital Access Fund c/o Gryphon Fund Group, 3000 Auburn Drive, Suite 410, Beachwood, OH 44122.

 

Description of the Fund and its Shares

 

The Fund is a statutory trust organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. The Fund’s Declaration of Trust provides that the Trustees of the Fund may authorize separate classes of shares of beneficial interest. The Fund is authorized to issue an unlimited number of Shares. The Fund does not intend to hold annual meetings of its shareholders. The Fund acquired all of the assets and liabilities of the Predecessor Fund in the Reorganization. In connection with the Reorganization, interests in the Predecessor Fund were exchanged for Class I shares of the Fund. The Predecessor Fund had an investment objective and strategies that were, in all material respects, the same as those of the Fund, and were managed in a manner that, in all material respects, complied with the investment guidelines and restrictions of the Fund. The Predecessor Fund was managed by the Adviser.

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The Declaration of Trust, which has been filed with the SEC, permits the Fund to issue an unlimited number of full and fractional shares of beneficial interest, no par value. Each share of the Fund represents an equal proportionate interest in the assets of the Fund with each other share in the Fund. Holders of shares will be entitled to the payment of dividends when, as and if declared by the Board. The Fund currently intends to make dividend distributions to its shareholders after payment of Fund operating expenses including interest on outstanding borrowings, if any, no less frequently than quarterly. Unless the registered owner of shares elects to receive cash, all dividends declared on shares will be automatically reinvested for shareholders in additional shares of the Fund. See “Dividend Reinvestment Plan.” The 1940 Act may limit the payment of dividends to the holders of shares. Each whole share shall be entitled to one vote as to matters on which it is entitled to vote pursuant to the terms of the Declaration of Trust on file with the SEC. Upon liquidation of the Fund, after paying or adequately providing for the payment of all liabilities of the Fund, and upon receipt of such releases, indemnities and refunding agreements as they deem necessary for their protection, the Trustees may distribute the remaining assets of the Fund among its shareholders. The shares are not liable to further calls or to assessment by the Fund. There are no pre-emptive rights associated with the shares. The Declaration of Trust provides that the Fund’s shareholders are not liable for any liabilities of the Fund. Although shareholders of an unincorporated statutory trust established under Delaware law, in certain limited circumstances, may be held personally liable for the obligations of the Fund as though they were general partners, the provisions of the Declaration of Trust described in the foregoing sentence make the likelihood of such personal liability remote.

 

The Fund generally will not issue share certificates. The Transfer Agent will maintain an account for each shareholder upon which the registration of shares is recorded, and transfers, permitted only in rare circumstances, such as death or bona fide gift, will be reflected by bookkeeping entry, without physical delivery. Transfer Agent will require that a shareholder provide requests in writing, accompanied by a valid signature guarantee form, when changing certain information in an account such as wiring instructions or telephone privileges.

 

Anti-Takeover and Other Provisions in the Declaration of Trust

 

The Declaration of Trust includes provisions that could have the effect of limiting the ability of other entities or persons to acquire control of the Fund or to change the composition of the Board, and could have the effect of depriving the Fund’s shareholders of an opportunity to sell their shares at a premium over prevailing market prices, if any, by discouraging a third party from seeking to obtain control of the Fund. These provisions may have the effect of discouraging attempts to acquire control of the Fund, which attempts could have the effect of increasing the expenses of the Fund and interfering with the normal operation of the Fund. The Trustees are elected for indefinite terms and do not stand for reelection. A Trustee may be removed from office without cause only by a written instrument signed or adopted by a majority of the remaining Trustees or by a vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the shares of the Fund that are entitled to elect a Trustee and that are entitled to vote on the matter. The 1940 Act does not provide shareholders with an affirmative right to remove a Trustee. Furthermore, the Declaration of Trust does not contain any other specific inhibiting provisions that would operate only with respect to an extraordinary transaction such as a merger, reorganization, tender offer, sale or transfer of substantially all of the Fund’s asset, or liquidation.

 

The Declaration of Trust also includes provisions permitting a shareholder to bring a derivative action only if he or she makes a pre-suit demand upon the Board to bring the subject action, and the Board can bar such a shareholder from bringing such an action. In addition, the Declaration of Trust requires holders of more than a majority of the shares to join in any such action. Further, the Declaration of Trust requires that the shareholder making a pre-suit demand on the Board may be required to undertake to reimburse the Fund for the expense of any advisors the Board hires in its investigation of the demand in the event that the Board determines not to bring the action. However, none of these provisions regarding derivative actions applies to claims arising under federal securities laws.

 

Recent federal and state court precedent has found provisions similar to those included in the Fund’s Declaration of Trust to be inconsistent with the Investment Company Act of 1940, and that the no-action position expressed in the Staff Statement on Control Share Acquisition Statutes, dated May 27, 2020, does not extend to the Fund's specific circumstances.

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Reference should be made to the Declaration of Trust on file with the SEC for the full text of these provisions.

 

Fund Expenses

 

Fund Expenses

 

The Fund will pay all its expenses and/or reimburse the Adviser or its affiliates to the extent they have previously paid such expenses on behalf of the Fund or have incurred expenses in connection with their management of the Fund. In addition to the Management Fee paid by the Fund to the Adviser, Fund expenses include, but are not limited to: (i) interest and taxes related to the Fund’s operations and purchase and sale of Fund assets; (ii) brokerage commissions and other transaction expenses in connection with the Fund’s purchase and sale of assets; (iii) fees and expenses related to the formation of the Fund, the offering of the Fund’s shares, including Fund expenses, and the admission of investors in the Fund; (iv) fees and expenses related to the investigation and evaluation of Fund investment opportunities (whether or not consummated); (v) fees and expense related to the acquisition, ownership, management, financing, hedging of interest rates on financings, or sale of portfolio investments; (vi) travel costs associated with investigating and evaluating investment opportunities (whether or not consummated) or making, monitoring, managing or disposing of portfolio investments; (vii) Fund costs of borrowings; (viii) costs of any third parties retained to provide services to the Fund, including costs and fees of the Fund’s Administrator, Custodian, Transfer Agent, and independent registered public accounting firm, and legal counsel; (ix) premiums for fidelity and other insurance coverage requisite to the Fund’s operations; (xi) fees and expenses of the Fund’s Independent Trustees (including compensation of the Independent Trustees); (xi) expenses incident to the repurchase of the Fund’s shares; (xii) fees and expenses related to the registration under federal and state securities laws of Fund Shares; (xiii) expenses of printing and mailing Fund Prospectuses, reports, notices and proxy material to shareholders of the Fund; (xiv) all other expenses incidental to holding meetings of the Fund’s shareholders; and (xv) such extraordinary non-recurring expenses as may arise, including litigation affecting the Fund and any obligation which the Fund may have to indemnify its officers and Trustees with respect thereto. The Fund may need to sell Fund investments to pay fees and expenses, which could cause the Fund to realize taxable gains.

 

The initial operating expenses for a new fund, including start-up costs, which may be significant, may be higher than the expenses of an established fund. Costs incurred in connection with the organization of the Fund will be borne by the Adviser.

 

The Fund’s fees and expenses will decrease the net profits or increase the net losses of the Fund.

 

The Adviser will bear all its own ordinary and usual office overhead expenses (including expenses such as office rent) in connection with the Adviser’s performance of its duties to the Fund, and the salaries or other compensation of the employees of the Adviser.

 

Expense Limitation Agreement

 

The Fund has entered into an Expense Limitation Agreement pursuant to which the Adviser has agreed to waive its Management Fee and/or reimburse Fund expenses to the extent necessary so that the Fund’s total annual operating expenses (excluding any taxes, interest, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses, and extraordinary expenses, such as litigation or reorganization costs, but inclusive of organizational costs and offering costs) (“Operating Expenses”) do not exceed 2.65% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class I shares.

 

The Adviser is entitled to seek reimbursement from the Fund of Management Fees waived and/or Fund expenses paid or reimbursed by the Adviser for a period ending three years after such waiver, payment or reimbursement, provided the repayments do not cause the Fund’s Operating Expenses to exceed the expense limitation in place at the time the management fees were waived and/or the Fund expenses were paid or reimbursed, or any expense limitation in place at the time the Fund would repay the Adviser, whichever is lower.

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This contractual expense limitation will remain in effect through July 31, 2025, unless terminated earlier by the Fund’s Board.

 

Tax Matters

 

The following is a brief summary of certain U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable to the Fund and to an investment in Fund Shares. This summary does not purport to be a complete description of the income tax considerations applicable to an investment in Shares. For example, we have not described tax consequences that may be relevant to certain types of holders subject to special treatment under U.S. federal income tax laws, including shareholders subject to the alternative minimum tax, tax-exempt organizations, insurance companies, dealers in securities, investors subject to Section 1061 of the Code, pension plans and trusts and financial institutions. This summary assumes that investors hold Fund Shares as capital assets (within the meaning of the Code). This summary is based on the Code, U.S. Treasury regulations and administrative and judicial interpretations, each as of the date of this Prospectus and all of which are subject to change, possibly retroactively, which could affect the continuing validity of this summary. We have not sought and will not seek any ruling from the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) regarding this offering. This summary does not discuss any aspects of U.S. estate or gift tax or foreign, state or local tax. It does not discuss the special treatment under U.S. federal income tax laws that could result if we invested in tax-exempt securities or certain other investment assets.

 

A “U.S. shareholder” generally is a beneficial owner of Fund Shares who is for U.S. federal income tax purposes:

 

A citizen or individual resident of the United States;

 

A corporation, or other entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, created or organized in or under the laws of the United States or any political subdivision thereof;

 

A trust, if a court in the United States has primary supervision over its administration and one or more U.S. persons have the authority to control all decisions of the trust, or the trust has a valid election in effect under applicable U.S. Treasury regulations to be treated as a U.S. person; or

 

An estate, the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source.

 

A “non-U.S. shareholder” generally is a beneficial owner of Fund Shares that is not a U.S. shareholder.

 

If a partnership (including an entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) holds Fund Shares, the tax treatment of a partner in the partnership will generally depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. A prospective shareholder that is a partner in a partnership holding Shares should consult his, her or its tax advisers with respect to the purchase, ownership and disposition of Shares.

 

Tax matters are complicated and the tax consequences to an investor of an investment in Fund Shares will depend on the facts of their particular situation. We strongly encourage investors to consult their own tax advisers regarding the specific consequences of such an investment, including tax reporting requirements, the applicability of federal, state, local and foreign tax laws, eligibility for the benefits of any applicable tax treaty and the effect of any possible changes in the tax laws.

 

Taxation as a Registered Investment Company

 

The Fund intends to elect to be treated as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code. As a RIC, the Fund would generally not be required to pay corporate-level U.S. federal income taxes on any ordinary income or capital gains that it distributes shareholders as dividends. To qualify as a RIC, the Fund must, among other things, meet certain source-of-income and asset diversification requirements (as described below). In addition, in order to obtain RIC tax benefits, the Fund must distribute to its shareholders, for each taxable year, at least 90% of its “investment company taxable income,” which is generally Fund ordinary income plus the excess of realized net short-term capital gains over realized net long-term capital losses (the “Annual Distribution Requirement”).

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If the Fund:

 

qualifies as a RIC; and

 

satisfies the Annual Distribution Requirement,

 

then the Fund will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the portion of its income that it distributes (or is deemed to distribute) to Fund shareholders. The Fund will be subject to U.S. federal income tax at the regular corporate rates on any income or capital gains not distributed (or deemed distributed) to shareholders.

 

The Fund will be subject to a 4% nondeductible U.S. federal excise tax on certain undistributed income, unless the Fund distributes in a timely manner an amount at least equal to the sum of (i) 98% of the Fund’s net ordinary income for each calendar year, (ii) 98.2% of the amount by which the Fund’s capital gains exceed its capital losses (adjusted for certain ordinary losses) for the one-year period ending October 31 in that calendar year, and (iii) any income and gains recognized, but not distributed, from previous years on which the Fund paid no corporate-level U.S. federal income tax (the “Excise Tax Avoidance Requirement”). While the Fund intends to distribute any income and capital gains in order to avoid imposition of this 4% U.S. federal excise tax, the Fund may not be successful in avoiding entirely the imposition of this tax. In that case, the Fund will be liable for the tax only on the amount by which it does not meet the foregoing distribution requirement.

 

In order to qualify as a RIC for U.S. federal income tax purposes, the Fund must, among other things:

 

i.derive in each taxable year at least 90% of its gross income from (a) dividends, interest, payments with respect to certain securities loans, and gains from the sale or other disposition of stocks, securities or foreign currencies, or other income derived with respect to its business of investing in such stocks, securities or currencies, and (b) net income from interests in “qualified publicly traded partnerships” (as defined in the Code) (the “90% Income Test”); and

 

ii.diversify its holdings so that, at the end of each quarter of the taxable year,

 

a.at least 50% of the value of the Fund’s total assets is represented by cash and cash items (including receivables), U.S. government securities, the securities of other RICs and other securities, with such other securities of any one issuer limited for the purposes of this calculation to an amount not greater than 5% of the value of the Fund’s total assets and not greater than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer, and

 

b.not more than 25% of the value of its total assets is invested in the securities (other than U.S. government securities or the securities of other RICs) of a single issuer, two or more issuers that the Fund controls and that are engaged in the same, similar or related trades or businesses or one or more “qualified publicly traded partnerships” (as defined in the Code) (the “Diversification Tests”).

 

The Fund may be required to recognize taxable income in circumstances in which it does not receive cash. For example, if the Fund holds debt obligations that are treated under applicable tax rules as having original issue discount (“OID”), such as debt instruments with PIK interest or, in certain cases, increasing interest rates or issued with warrants, the Fund must include in income each year a portion of the OID that accrues over the life of the obligation, regardless of whether cash representing such income is received by us in the same taxable year. The Fund may also have to include in income other amounts that it has not yet received in cash, such as PIK interest and deferred loan origination fees that are paid after origination of the loan. Because any OID or other amounts accrued will be included in the Fund’s investment company taxable income for the year of accrual, the Fund may be required to make a distribution to its shareholders in order to satisfy the Annual Distribution Requirement even though the Fund will not have received a corresponding cash payment. As a result, the Fund may have difficulty meeting the Annual Distribution Requirement necessary to qualify for and maintain RIC tax treatment under the Code. The Fund may have to sell some of its investments at times and/or at prices it would not consider advantageous, raise additional debt or equity capital or forgo new investment opportunities for this purpose. If the Fund is not able to obtain cash from other sources, the Fund may fail to qualify for RIC tax treatment and thus become subject to corporate-level income tax.

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The Fund is authorized to borrow funds, to sell assets and to make taxable distributions of its stock and debt securities in order to satisfy distribution requirements, although it does not currently intend to do so. The Fund’s ability to dispose of assets to meet its distribution requirements may be limited by (i) the illiquid nature of the Fund’s portfolio and/or (ii) other requirements relating to the Fund’ status as a RIC, including the Diversification Tests. If the Fund disposes of assets in order to meet the Annual Distribution Requirement or the Excise Tax Avoidance Requirement, the Fund may make such dispositions at times that, from an investment standpoint, are not advantageous. If the Fund is unable to obtain cash from other sources to satisfy the Annual Distribution Requirement, the Fund may fail to qualify for tax treatment as a RIC and become subject to tax as an ordinary corporation.

 

Under the Investment Company Act, the Fund is not permitted to make distributions to its shareholders while Fund debt obligations and other senior securities are outstanding unless certain “asset coverage” tests are met. If the Fund is prohibited from making distributions, it may fail to qualify for tax treatment as a RIC and become subject to tax as an ordinary corporation.

 

Certain Fund investment practices may be subject to special and complex U.S. federal income tax provisions that may, among other things: (i) disallow, suspend or otherwise limit the allowance of certain losses or deductions; (ii) convert long-term capital gain into short-term capital gain or ordinary income; (iii) convert an ordinary loss or a deduction into a capital loss (the deductibility of which is more limited); (iv) cause the Fund to recognize income or gain without a corresponding receipt of cash; (v) adversely affect the time as to when a purchase or sale of securities is deemed to occur; (vi) adversely alter the characterization of certain complex financial transactions; and (vii) produce income that will not be qualifying income for purposes of the 90% Income Test described above. The Adviser will monitor Fund transactions and may make certain tax decisions in order to mitigate the potential adverse effect of these provisions.

 

The Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in Portfolio Companies that are classified as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes. As a result, the Fund may be required to recognize items of taxable income and gain prior to the time that the Fund receives corresponding cash distributions from a Portfolio Company. In such case, the Fund might have to borrow money or dispose of investments, including interests in the Portfolio Companies, when it is disadvantageous to do so in order to make the distributions required in order to maintain its status as a RIC and to avoid the imposition of a federal income or excise tax. Portfolio Companies classified as partnerships for federal income tax purposes may generate income allocable to the Fund that is not qualifying income for purposes of the 90% Income Test described above. In order to meet the 90% Income Test, the Fund may structure its investments in a way potentially increasing the taxes imposed thereon or in respect thereof. Because the Fund may not have timely or complete information concerning the amount and sources of the income of such a Portfolio Company until such income has been earned by the Portfolio Company or until a substantial amount of time thereafter, it may be difficult for the Fund to satisfy the 90% Income Test.

 

It may not always be clear how the asset diversification rules for RIC qualification will apply to the Fund’s investments in Portfolio Companies that are classified as partnerships for federal income tax purposes. In the event that the Fund believes that it is possible that it will fail the Diversification Tests at the end of any quarter of a taxable year, it may seek to take certain actions to avert this failure, including by acquiring additional investments to come into compliance with the Diversification Tests or by disposing of non-diversified assets. Although the Code affords the Fund the opportunity, in certain circumstances, to cure a failure to meet the asset diversification test, including by disposing of non-diversified assets within six months, there may be constraints on the Fund’s ability to dispose of its interest in a Portfolio Company that limit use of this cure period.

 

As a result of the considerations described in the preceding paragraphs, the Fund’s intention to qualify and be eligible for treatment as a RIC can limit its ability to acquire or continue to hold positions in Portfolio Companies that would otherwise be consistent with the Fund’s investment strategy or could require the Fund to engage in transactions in which it would otherwise not engage, resulting in additional transaction costs and reducing the Fund’s return to shareholders.

 

It is possible that the Fund may invest in non-U.S. entities treated as “passive foreign investment companies” (“PFICs”) for U.S. federal income tax purposes. If the Fund acquires shares in a PFIC, the Fund may be subject to federal income tax on a portion of any “excess distribution” or gain from the disposition of such shares even if such income is distributed as a taxable dividend by the Fund to its shareholders. Additional charges in the nature of interest may be imposed on the Fund in respect of deferred taxes arising from any such excess distributions or gains. If the Fund invests in a PFIC and elects to treat the PFIC as a “qualified electing fund” under the Code (a “QEF”), in lieu of the foregoing requirements, the Fund will be required to include in income each year our proportionate share of the ordinary earnings and net capital gain of the PFIC, even if such income is not distributed to the Fund. Alternatively, the Fund can elect to mark-to-market at the end of each taxable year Fund Shares in a PFIC; in this case, the Fund will recognize as ordinary income any increase in the value of such shares, and as ordinary loss any decrease in such value to the extent it does not exceed prior increases included in Fund income. Under either election, the Fund may be required to recognize in a year income in excess of our distributions from PFICs and Fund proceeds from dispositions of PFIC stock during that year, and we must distribute such income to satisfy the Annual Distribution Requirement and the Excise Tax Avoidance Requirement.

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Although the Code generally provides that the income inclusions from a QEF will be “good income” for purposes of the 90% Income Test to the extent that the QEF distributes such income to the Fund in the same taxable year to which the income is included in Fund income, the Code does not specifically provide whether these income inclusions would be “good income” for this 90% Income Test if the Fund does not receive distributions from the QEF during such taxable year. The IRS and U.S. Treasury Department have issued regulations that provide that as long as the required income inclusion from a QEF is derived with respect to a RIC’s business of investing in stocks, securities, or currencies, the amount will be treated as “good income” for purposes of the 90% Income Test, even if not distributed by the QEF. Therefore, based on these regulations, the Fund should not need to plan for distributions from a QEF to be assured the required income inclusions will be treated as “good income” for purposes of the 90% Income Test. Even though “good income” from a QEF may not be accompanied by a corresponding distribution, the Fund would still be required to take such an income inclusion into account in determining the amount the Fund must distribute to satisfy the Annual Distribution Requirement and Excise Tax Avoidance Requirement.

 

If the Fund holds more than 10% of the shares in a foreign corporation that is treated as a controlled foreign corporation (“CFC”), the Fund may be treated as receiving a deemed distribution (taxable as ordinary income) each year from such foreign corporation in an amount equal to our pro rata share of the corporation’s income for the tax year (including both ordinary earnings and capital gains), whether or not the corporation makes an actual distribution during such year. This deemed distribution is required to be included in the income of a U.S. Holder of a CFC regardless of whether the shareholder has made a QEF election with respect to such CFC. In general, a foreign corporation will be classified as a CFC if more than 50% of the shares of the corporation, measured by reference to combined voting power or value, is owned (directly, indirectly or by attribution) by U.S. Holders. A U.S. Holder,” for this purpose, is any U.S. person that possesses (actually or constructively) 10% or more of the combined voting power of all classes of shares of a corporation or 10% of the value of such corporation. The IRS and U.S. Treasury Department have issued regulations that provide that as long as the required income inclusion from a CFC is derived with respect to a RIC’s business of investing in stocks, securities, or currencies, the amount will be treated as “good income” for purposes of the 90% Income Test, even if not distributed by the CFC. If the Fund is treated as receiving a deemed distribution from a CFC (which will be treated as “good income” for purposes of the 90% Income Test), the Fund will be required to include such distribution in its investment company taxable income regardless of whether the Fund receives any actual distributions from such CFC, and the Fund must distribute such income to satisfy the Annual Distribution Requirement and the Excise Tax Avoidance Requirement.

 

Foreign exchange gains and losses realized by the Fund in connection with certain transactions involving non-dollar debt securities, certain foreign currency futures contracts, foreign currency option contracts, foreign currency forward contracts, foreign currencies, or payables or receivables denominated in a foreign currency are subject to Code provisions that generally treat such gains and losses as ordinary income and losses and may affect the amount, timing and character of distributions to Fund shareholders. Any such transactions that are not directly related to the Fund’s investment in securities (possibly including speculative currency positions or currency derivatives not used for hedging purposes) could, under future U.S. Treasury regulations, produce income not among the types of “qualifying income” from which a RIC must derive at least 90% of its annual gross income.

 

The remainder of this discussion assumes that the Fund qualifies as a RIC and has satisfied the Annual Distribution Requirement.

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Taxation of U.S. Shareholders

 

Fund distributions generally are taxable to U.S. shareholders as either dividend income or capital gains. Distributions of Fund “investment company taxable income” (which is, generally, Fund net ordinary income plus realized net short-term capital gains in excess of realized net long-term capital losses) generally will be taxable as dividend income to U.S. shareholders to the extent of the Fund’s current or accumulated earnings and profits, whether paid in cash or reinvested in additional shares. Distributions of Fund net capital gains (which is generally Fund realized net long-term capital gains in excess of realized net short-term capital losses) properly designated by the Fund as “capital gain dividends” will be taxable to a U.S. shareholder as long-term capital gains that are currently taxable at a current maximum rate of 20% in the case of individuals, trusts or estates, regardless of the U.S. shareholder’s holding period for his, her or its Shares and regardless of whether paid in cash or reinvested in additional Shares. Distributions in excess of the Fund’s earnings and profits first will reduce a U.S. shareholder’s adjusted tax basis in such shareholder’s Shares and, after the adjusted basis is reduced to zero, will constitute capital gains to the U.S. shareholder.

 

The Fund may elect to retain any net capital gains or a portion thereof for investment and be subject to tax at corporate rates on the amount retained. In such case, the Fund may designate the retained amount as undistributed net capital gains in a notice to Fund shareholders who will be treated as if each shareholder received a distribution of the pro rata share of such net capital gain, with the result that each shareholder will: (i) be required to report the pro rata share of such net capital gain on the applicable tax return as long-term capital gains; (ii) receive a refundable tax credit for the pro rata share of tax paid by the Fund on the net capital gain; and (iii) increase the tax basis for Fund Shares held by an amount equal to the deemed distribution less the tax credit.

 

The Fund does not expect that special share distributions that it pays ratably to all investors from time to time, if any, will be taxable. However, in the future, the Fund may distribute taxable dividends that are payable in cash or shares of our common stock at the election of each shareholder. Under certain applicable provisions of the Code and the U.S. Treasury regulations, distributions payable in cash or in shares of stock at the election of shareholders are treated as taxable dividends whether a shareholder elects to receive cash or shares. The IRS has issued private rulings indicating that this rule will apply even where the total amount of cash that may be distributed is limited to no more than 20% of the total distribution. Under these rulings, if too many shareholders elect to receive their distributions in cash, each such shareholder would receive a pro rata share of the total cash to be distributed and would receive the remainder of their distribution in shares of stock. If the Fund decides to make any distributions consistent with these rulings that are payable in part in Fund stock, taxable shareholders receiving such dividends will be required to include the full amount of the dividend (whether received in cash, our stock, or a combination thereof) as ordinary income (or as long-term capital gain to the extent such distribution is properly reported as a capital gain dividend) to the extent of the Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits for United States federal income tax purposes. As a result, a U.S. shareholder may be required to pay tax with respect to such dividends in excess of any cash received. If a U.S. shareholder sells the Shares it receives as a dividend in order to pay this tax, the sales proceeds may be less than the amount included in income with respect to the dividend, depending on the market price of our stock at the time of the sale.

 

For purposes of determining (1) whether the Annual Distribution Requirement is satisfied for any year and (2) the amount of dividends paid for that year, the Fund may, under certain circumstances, elect to treat a dividend that is paid during the following taxable year as if it had been paid during the taxable year in question. If the Fund makes such an election, the U.S. shareholder will still be treated as receiving the dividend in the taxable year in which the distribution is made. However, any dividend declared by the Fund in October, November or December of any calendar year, payable to shareholders of record on a specified date in such a month and actually paid during January of the following year, will be treated as if it had been received by the Fund’s U.S. shareholders on December 31 of the year in which the dividend was declared. 

 

If an investor purchases Shares shortly before the record date of a distribution, the price of the Shares may include the value of the distribution, in which case the investor will be subject to tax on the distribution even though economically it may represent a return of his, her or its investment.

 

The Fund will inform shareholders of the source and tax status of all distributions promptly after the close of each calendar year.

 

A U.S. shareholder generally will recognize taxable gain or loss if the shareholder sells or otherwise disposes of his, her or its Shares. The amount of gain or loss will be measured by the difference between such shareholder’s adjusted tax basis in the Shares sold and the amount of the proceeds received in exchange. Any gain arising from such sale or disposition generally will be treated as long-term capital gain or loss if the shareholder has held his, her or its Shares for more than one year. Otherwise, it will be classified as short-term capital gain or loss. However, any capital loss arising from the sale or disposition of Shares held for six months or less will be treated as long-term capital loss to the extent of the amount of capital gain dividends received, or undistributed capital gain deemed received, with respect to such shares. In addition, all or a portion of any loss recognized upon a disposition of Shares may be disallowed if other Shares are purchased (whether through reinvestment of distributions or otherwise) within 30 days before or after the disposition. See “Income from Repurchases of Shares – U.S. Shareholders” below for additional information.

49

 

A 3.8% tax is imposed under Section 1411 of the Code on the “net investment income” of certain U.S. citizens and residents and on the undistributed net investment income of certain estates and trusts. Among other items, net investment income generally includes payments of dividends on, and net gains recognized from the sale, exchange, redemption, retirement or other taxable disposition of Shares (unless the shares are held in connection with certain trades or businesses), less certain deductions. Prospective investors in Fund Shares should consult their own tax advisors regarding the effect, if any, of this tax on their ownership and disposition of Shares.

 

To the extent the Fund is not treated as a “publicly offered regulated investment company” within the meaning of Section 67(c)(2) of the Code and the Treasury regulations issued thereunder, certain “affected investors” would be unable deduct, for federal income tax purposes, their allocable share of the Fund’s “affected RIC expenses.” To be treated as a “publicly offered regulated investment company” for this purpose, Fund Shares would need to be (i) continuously offered pursuant to a public offering, (ii) regularly traded on an established securities market, and (iii) held by at least 500 shareholders at all times during the applicable taxable year. Investors that would be subject to the deductibility limitations under these rules include shareholders that are (i) individuals (other than nonresident aliens whose do not treat income from us as effectively connected with the conduct of a U.S. trade or business), (ii) persons such as trusts or estates that compute their income in the same manner as an individual, (iii) and pass-through entities that have one or more partners or members that are described in clauses (i) or (ii). Under temporary U.S. Treasury regulations, such “affected RIC expenses” include those expenses allowed as a deduction in determining our investment company taxable income, less (among other items) registration fees, trustees’ fees, transfer agent fees, certain legal and accounting fees and expenses associated with legally required shareholders communications. Shareholders that would be treated as “affected investors” should consult their own tax advisors concerning the applicability such rules to their investment in Fund Shares.

 

The Fund may be required to withhold federal income tax, or backup withholding from all distributions to any non-corporate U.S. shareholder (1) who fails to furnish us with a correct taxpayer identification number or a certificate that such shareholder is exempt from backup withholding or (2) with respect to whom the IRS notifies us that such shareholder has failed to properly report certain interest and dividend income to the IRS and to respond to notices to that effect. An individual’s taxpayer identification number is his or her social security number. Any amount withheld under backup withholding is allowed as a credit against the U.S. shareholder’s federal income tax liability, provided that proper information is provided to the IRS.

 

Taxation of non-U.S. Shareholders

 

Whether an investment in Fund Shares is appropriate for a non-U.S. shareholder will depend upon that person’s particular circumstances. An investment in Fund Shares by a non-U.S. shareholder may have adverse tax consequences. Non-U.S. shareholders should consult their tax advisers before investing in Shares.

 

Distributions of Fund investment company taxable income to non-U.S. shareholders (including interest income and realized net short-term capital gains in excess of realized long-term capital losses, which generally would be free of withholding if paid to non-U.S. shareholders directly) will be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax at a 30% rate (or lower rate provided by an applicable treaty) to the extent of the Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits unless an applicable exception applies. If the distributions are effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business of the non-U.S. shareholder, and, if an income tax treaty applies, attributable to a permanent establishment in the United States, the Fund will not be required to withhold U.S. federal tax if the non-U.S. shareholder complies with applicable certification and disclosure requirements, although the distributions will be subject to U.S. federal income tax at the rates applicable to U.S. persons. (Special certification requirements apply to a non-U.S. shareholder that is a foreign partnership or a foreign trust, and such entities are urged to consult their own tax advisers.)

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In addition, with respect to certain distributions made by RICs to non-U.S. shareholders, no withholding is required and the distributions generally are not subject to U.S. federal income tax if (i) the distributions are properly designated in a notice timely delivered to shareholders as “interest-related dividends” or “short-term capital gain dividends,” (ii) the distributions are derived from sources specified in the Code for such dividends, and (iii) certain other requirements are satisfied. Depending on the circumstances, the Fund may designate all, some or none of our potentially eligible dividends as derived from such qualified net interest income or as qualified short-term capital gain, and a portion of our distributions, which may be significant (e.g., interest from non-U.S. sources or any foreign currency gains) would be ineligible for this potential exemption from withholding. Moreover, in the case of Fund Shares held through an intermediary, the intermediary may have withheld U.S. federal income tax even if the Fund designated the payment as derived from such qualified net interest income or qualified short-term capital gain. Hence, no assurance can be provided as to whether any amount of Fund dividends or distributions will be eligible for this exemption from withholding or if eligible, will be reported as such by the Fund.

 

Actual or deemed distributions of Fund net capital gains to a non-U.S. shareholder, and gains realized by a non-U.S. shareholder upon the sale of Shares, will not be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax and generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax unless (i) the distributions or gains, as the case may be, are effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business of the non-U.S. shareholder and, if an income tax treaty applies, are attributable to a permanent establishment maintained by the non-U.S. shareholder in the United States, or (ii) such non-U.S. shareholder is an individual present in the United States for 183 days or more during the year of the distribution or gain.

 

If the Fund distributes its net capital gains in the form of deemed rather than actual distributions, a non-U.S. shareholder will be entitled to a U.S. federal income tax credit or tax refund equal to the shareholder’s allocable share of the tax we pay on the capital gains deemed to have been distributed. In order to obtain the refund, the non-U.S. shareholder must obtain a U.S. taxpayer identification number and file a federal income tax return even if the non-U.S. shareholder would not otherwise be required to obtain a U.S. taxpayer identification number or file a federal income tax return. For a corporate non-U.S. shareholder, distributions (both actual and deemed) and gains realized upon the sale of Shares that are effectively connected to a U.S. trade or business may, under certain circumstances, be subject to an additional “branch profits tax” at a 30% rate (or at a lower rate if provided for by an applicable treaty). Accordingly, investment in Fund Shares may not be appropriate for a non-U.S. shareholder.

 

A non-U.S. shareholder who is a non-resident alien individual, and who is otherwise subject to U.S. federal withholding tax, may be subject to information reporting and backup withholding of U.S. federal income tax on dividends unless the non-U.S. shareholder provides the Fund or the dividend paying agent with an IRS Form W-8BEN (or an acceptable substitute form) or otherwise meets documentary evidence requirements for establishing that it is a non-U.S. shareholder or otherwise establishes an exemption from backup withholding.

 

Legislation commonly referred to as the “Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act,” or “FATCA,” generally imposes a 30% withholding tax on payments of certain types of income to foreign financial institutions (“FFIs”) unless such FFIs either (i) enter into an agreement with the U.S. Treasury to report certain required information with respect to accounts held by U.S. persons (or held by foreign entities that have U.S. persons as substantial owners) or (ii) reside in a jurisdiction that has entered into an intergovernmental agreement (“IGA”) with the United States to collect and share such information and are in compliance with the terms of such IGA and any enabling legislation or regulations. The types of income subject to the tax include U.S. source interest and dividends. The information required to be reported includes the identity and taxpayer identification number of each account holder that is a U.S. person and certain transaction activity related to such holder’s account. In addition, subject to certain exceptions, this legislation also imposes a 30% withholding on payments to foreign entities that are not FFIs unless the foreign entity certifies that it does not have a greater than 10% U.S. owner or provides the withholding agent with identifying information on each greater than 10% U.S. owner. Depending on the status of a beneficial owner and the status of the intermediaries through which they hold their Shares, beneficial owners could be subject to this 30% withholding tax with respect to dividends paid in respect of Shares. Under certain circumstances, a beneficial owner might be eligible for refunds or credits of such taxes.

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Non-U.S. persons should consult their own tax advisers with respect to the U.S. federal income tax and withholding tax, and state, local and foreign tax consequences of an investment in Fund Shares.

 

Income from Repurchases of Shares – U.S. Shareholders

 

Generally

 

A U.S. shareholder who participates in a repurchase of Shares will, depending on such U.S. shareholder’s particular circumstances, and as set forth further under “Sale or Exchange Treatment” and Distribution Treatment,” be treated either as recognizing gain or loss from the disposition of its Shares or as receiving a distribution from the Fund with respect to its Shares. Under each of these approaches, a U.S. shareholder’s realized income and gain (if any) would be calculated differently. Under the “sale or exchange” approach, a U.S. Shareholder generally would be allowed to recognize a taxable loss (if the repurchase proceeds are less than the U.S. shareholder’s adjusted tax basis in the Shares tendered and repurchased).

 

Sale or Exchange Treatment

 

Generally, the tender and repurchase of the Fund’s Shares should be treated as a sale or exchange of the Shares by a U.S. shareholder if the receipt of cash:

 

results in a “complete termination” of such U.S. shareholder’s ownership of Shares in the Fund;

 

results in a “substantially disproportionate” redemption with respect to such U.S. shareholder; or

 

is “not essentially equivalent to a dividend” with respect to the U.S. shareholder.

 

In applying each of the tests described above, a U.S. Shareholder must take account of Shares that the U.S. shareholder constructively owns under detailed attribution rules set forth in the Code, which generally treat the U.S. shareholder as owning Shares owned by certain related individuals and entities, and Shares that the U.S. shareholder has the right to acquire by exercise of an option, warrant or right of conversion. U.S. shareholders should consult their tax advisors regarding the application of the constructive ownership rules to their particular circumstances.

 

A sale of Fund Shares pursuant to a repurchase of Shares by the Fund generally will result in a “complete termination” if either (i) the U.S. shareholder owns none of the Fund’s Shares, either actually or constructively, after the Shares are sold pursuant to a repurchase, or (ii) the U.S. shareholder does not actually own any of the Fund’s Shares immediately after the sale of Shares pursuant to a repurchase and, with respect to Shares constructively owned, is eligible to waive, and effectively waives, constructive ownership of all such Shares. U.S. shareholders desiring to satisfy the “complete termination” test through waiver of attribution should consult their tax advisors.

 

A sale of Shares pursuant to a repurchase of Shares by the Fund will result in a “substantially disproportionate” redemption with respect to a U.S. shareholder if the percentage of the then outstanding Shares actually and constructively owned by the U.S. shareholder immediately after the sale is less than 80% of the percentage of the Shares actually and constructively owned by the U.S. shareholder immediately before the sale. If a sale of Shares pursuant to a repurchase fails to satisfy the “substantially disproportionate” test, the U.S. shareholder may nonetheless satisfy the “not essentially equivalent to a dividend” test.

 

A sale of Shares pursuant to a repurchase of Shares by the Fund will satisfy the “not essentially equivalent to a dividend” test if it results in a “meaningful reduction” of the U.S. shareholder’s proportionate interest in the Fund. A sale of Shares that actually reduces the percentage of the Fund’s outstanding Shares owned, including constructively, by the shareholder would likely be treated as a “meaningful reduction” even if the percentage reduction is relatively minor, provided that the U.S. shareholder’s relative interest in Shares of the Fund is minimal (e.g., less than 1%) and the U.S. shareholder does not exercise any control over or participate in the management of the Fund’s corporate affairs. Any person that has an ownership position that allows some exercise of control over or participation in the management of corporate affairs of the Fund will not satisfy the meaningful reduction test unless that person’s ability to exercise control over or participate in management of corporate affairs is materially reduced or eliminated.

52

 

Substantially contemporaneous dispositions or acquisitions of Fund Shares by a U.S. shareholder or a related person that are part of a plan viewed as an integrated transaction with a repurchase of Shares may be taken into account in determining whether any of the tests described above are satisfied.

 

If a U.S. shareholder satisfies any of the tests described above, the U.S. shareholder will recognize gain or loss in an amount equal to the difference, if any, between the amount of cash received and such U.S. shareholder’s tax basis in the repurchased Shares. Any such gain or loss will be capital gain or loss and will be long-term capital gain or loss if the holding period of the Shares exceeds one year as of the date of the repurchase. Specified limitations apply to the deductibility of capital losses by U.S. shareholders. However, if a U.S. shareholder’s tendered and repurchased Shares have previously paid a long-term capital gain distribution (including, for this purpose, amounts credited as an undistributed capital gain) and those Shares were held for six months or less, any loss realized will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent that it offsets the long-term capital gain distribution.

 

Any loss realized on a sale or exchange will be disallowed to the extent the Shares disposed of are replaced within a 61-day period beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the disposition of the Shares. In such a case, the basis of the Shares acquired will be increased to reflect the disallowed loss.

 

Distribution Treatment

 

If a U.S. shareholder does not satisfy any of the tests described above, and therefore does not qualify for sale or exchange treatment, the U.S. shareholder may be treated as having received, in whole or in part, a taxable dividend, a tax-free return of capital or taxable capital gain, depending on (i) whether the Fund has sufficient earnings and profits to support a dividend and (ii) the U.S. shareholder’s tax basis in the relevant Shares. The amount of any distribution in excess of the Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits, if any, would be treated as a non-taxable return of investment to the extent, generally, of the U.S. shareholder’s basis in the Shares remaining. If the portion not treated as a dividend exceeds the U.S. shareholder’s basis in the Shares remaining, any such excess will be treated as capital gain from the sale or exchange of the remaining Shares. Any such gain will be capital gain and will be long-term capital gain if the holding period of the Shares exceeds one year as of the date of the exchange. If the tendering U.S. shareholder’s tax basis in the Shares tendered and repurchased exceeds the total of any dividend and return of capital distribution with respect to those Shares, the excess amount of basis from the tendered and repurchased Shares will be reallocated pro rata among the bases of such U.S. shareholder’s remaining Shares.

 

Provided certain holding periods and other requirements are satisfied, certain non-corporate U.S. shareholders generally will be subject to U.S. federal income tax at a maximum rate of 20% on amounts treated as a dividend. This reduced rate will apply to: (i) 100% of the dividend if 95% or more of the Fund’s gross income (ignoring gains attributable to the sale of stocks and securities except to the extent net short-term capital gain from such sales exceeds net long-term capital loss from such sales) in that taxable year is attributable to qualified dividend income; or (ii) the portion of the dividends paid by the Fund to an individual in a particular taxable year that is attributable to qualified dividend income received by the Fund this year if such qualified dividend income accounts for less than 95% of the Fund’s gross income (ignoring gains attributable to the sale of stocks and securities except to the extent net short-term capital gains from such sales exceeds net long-term capital loss from such sales) for that taxable year. Such a dividend will be taxed in its entirety, without reduction for the U.S. shareholder’s tax basis of the repurchased Shares. To the extent that a tender and repurchase of a U.S. shareholder’s Shares is treated as the receipt by the shareholder of a dividend, the shareholder’s remaining adjusted basis (reduced by the amount, if any, treated as a return of capital) in the tendered and repurchased Shares will be added to any Shares retained by the shareholder.

 

To the extent that cash received in exchange for Shares is treated as a dividend to a corporate U.S. shareholder: (i) it may be eligible for a dividends-received deduction to the extent attributable to dividends received by the Fund from domestic corporations, and (ii) it may be subject to the “extraordinary dividend” provisions of the Code. Corporate U.S. shareholders should consult their tax advisors concerning the availability of the dividends-received deduction and the application of the “extraordinary dividend” provisions of the Code in their particular circumstances. No portion of any dividend is expected to be eligible for the dividends received deduction.

 

If the sale of Shares pursuant to a repurchase of Shares by the Fund is treated as a dividend to a U.S. shareholder rather than as an exchange, the other Fund shareholders, including any non-tendering shareholders, could be deemed to have received a taxable stock distribution if such shareholder’s interest in the Fund increases as a result of the repurchase. This deemed dividend would be treated as a dividend to the extent of current or accumulated earnings and profits allocable to it. A proportionate increase in a U.S. shareholder’s interest in the Fund will not be treated as a taxable distribution of Shares if the distribution qualifies as an isolated redemption of Shares as described in Treasury regulations. All shareholders are urged to consult with their tax advisors about the possibility of deemed distributions resulting from a repurchase of Shares by the Fund.

53

 

Failure to Qualify as a RIC

 

If the Fund fails to qualify for tax treatment as a RIC, and certain amelioration provisions are not applicable, the Fund would be subject to tax on all of its taxable income (including its net capital gains) at regular corporate rates. The Fund would not be able to deduct distributions to its shareholders, nor would such distributions be required. Distributions, including distributions of net long-term capital gain, would generally be taxable to Fund shareholders as ordinary dividend income to the extent of the Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits. Subject to certain limitations under the Code, the Fund’s corporate shareholders would be eligible to claim a dividend received deduction with respect to such dividend; the Fund’s non-corporate shareholders would generally be able to treat such dividends as “qualified dividend income,” which is subject to reduced rates of U.S. federal income tax. Distributions in excess of the Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits would be treated first as a return of capital to the extent of the shareholder’s tax basis, and any remaining distributions would be treated as a capital gain. In order to requalify as a RIC, in addition to the other requirements discussed above, the Fund would be required to distribute all of its previously undistributed earnings attributable to the period that the Fund failed to qualify as a RIC by the end of the first year that the Fund intends to requalify as a RIC. If the Fund fails to requalify as a RIC for a period greater than two taxable years, the Fund may be subject to regular corporate-level U.S. federal income tax on any net built-in gains with respect to certain of its assets (i.e., the excess of the aggregate gains, including items of income, over aggregate losses that would have been realized with respect to such assets if we had been liquidated) that the Fund elects to recognize on requalification or when recognized over the next five years.

 

Certain ERISA Matters

 

Because the Fund is registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act, the Fund’s assets will not be considered to be “plan assets” under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), and neither the Adviser nor the Trustees will be considered fiduciaries of any shareholder under ERISA.

 

Certain Fund Service Providers

 

Administrator

 

The Fund has entered into an Administration and Fund Accounting Agreement with Gryphon Fund Group (the Administrator) under which the Administrator performs certain administration and accounting services for the Fund, including, among other things: customary fund accounting services (including computing the Fund’s NAV), customary transfer agency services, and assisting the Fund with regulatory filings, tax compliance and other oversight activities. The Administrator also serves as the Fund’s dividend reinvestment agent pursuant to the Fund’s dividend reinvestment plan. See “Dividend Reinvestment Plan” above. For its fund accounting, transfer agency, regulatory and legal administrative services, and tax preparation, compliance and reporting services, the Fund pays the Administrator the greater of a minimum fee or fees based on the annual net assets of the Fund plus out of pocket expenses.

 

The Administrator’s principal business address is 3000 Auburn Drive, Suite 410, Beachwood, OH 44122.

 

Custodian

 

Fifth Third Bank N.A. serves as the custodian of the assets of the Fund and may maintain custody of such assets with U.S. and non-U.S. sub-custodians (which may be banks and trust companies), securities depositories and clearing agencies in accordance with the requirements of Section 17(f) of the Investment Company Act and the rules thereunder. Assets of the Fund are not held by the Adviser or commingled with the assets of other accounts other than to the extent that securities are held in the name of the custodian or U.S. or non-U.S. sub-custodians in a securities depository, clearing agency or omnibus customer account of such custodian. Fifth Third Bank N.A.’s principal business address is 38 Fountain Square Plaza, Cincinnati, OH 45202.

54

 

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

[____], located at [_______], is the Fund’s independent registered public accounting firm and is expected to render an opinion annually on the financial statements of the Fund.

 

Legal Counsel

 

Certain legal matters in connection with the shares will be passed upon for the Fund by FinTech Law, LLC, located at 6224 Turpin Hills Drive, Cincinnati, Ohio 45244, which also serves as legal counsel to the Fund.

55

 

The information in this Statement of Additional Information is not complete and may be changed. The Fund may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This Statement of Additional Information is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 

STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

June __, 2024

 

CONNETIC VENTURE CAPITAL ACCESS FUND

Class I Shares (VCAFX) of Beneficial Interest

Principal Executive Offices

910 Madison Avenue, Covington, KY 41011

800-711-9164

 

This Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) is not a prospectus. This SAI should be read in conjunction with the Class I prospectus of Connetic Venture Capital Access Fund (the “Fund” or the “Trust”), dated June [___], 2024 (the “Prospectus”), as it may be supplemented from time to time. The Prospectus is hereby incorporated by reference into this SAI (legally made a part of this SAI). Capitalized terms used but not defined in this SAI have the meanings given to them in the Prospectus. This SAI does not include all the information that a prospective investor should consider before purchasing the Fund’s securities.

 

You should obtain and read the Prospectus and any related Prospectus supplement prior to purchasing any of the Fund’s securities. A copy of the Prospectus may be obtained without charge by calling the Fund toll-free at 800-711-9164 or by visiting conneticventures.com. Information on the website is not incorporated herein by reference. The Fund’s filings with the SEC also are available to the public on the SEC’s Internet web site at https://www.sec.gov. Copies of these filings may be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following E-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov.

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

General Information and History  
Investment Objective and Policies  
Management of the Fund  
Codes of Ethics  
Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures  
Control Persons and Principal Holders  
Investment Advisory and Other Services  
Portfolio Managers  
Allocation of Brokerage  
Tax Status  
Other Information  
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm  
Financial Statements  
appendix A – Capital Innovations, LLC proxy voting policies and procedures A-1

 

 

GENERAL INFORMATION AND HISTORY

 

The Fund is a continuously offered, diversified, closed-end management investment company that is operated as an interval fund. The Fund was organized as a Delaware statutory trust on September 11, 2023. The Fund’s principal office is located at c/o Connetic RIA LLC, 910 Madison Avenue, Covington, KY 41011, and its telephone number is 800-711-9164. The investment objective and principal investment strategies of the Fund, as well as the principal risks associated with the Fund’s investment strategies, are set forth in the Prospectus. The Fund acquired all of the assets and liabilities of the 908 Investments LLC (the “Predecessor Fund”), a private fund that was converted into the Fund, in a tax-free reorganization on June [_], 2024 (the “Reorganization”). In connection with the Reorganization, interests in the Predecessor Fund were exchanged for Class I shares of the Fund. The Predecessor Fund had an investment objective and strategies that were, in all material respects, the same as those of the Fund, and was managed in a manner that, in all material respects, complied with the investment guidelines and restrictions of the Fund. The Predecessor Fund was managed by the Adviser.

 

Certain additional investment information is set forth below. The Fund may issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest. All shares of the Fund have equal rights and privileges. Each share of the Fund is entitled to one vote on all matters as to which shares are entitled to vote. In addition, each share of the Fund is entitled to participate equally with other shares (i) in dividends and distributions declared by the Fund and (ii) on liquidation to its proportionate share of the assets remaining after satisfaction of outstanding liabilities. Shares of the Fund are fully paid, non-assessable and fully transferable when issued and have no pre-emptive or conversion rights. Fractional shares have proportionately the same rights, including voting rights, as are provided for a full share.

 

The Fund currently offers one share class, Class I shares. The Board of Trustees of the Fund (the “Board” or the “Trustees”) may classify and reclassify the shares of the Fund into additional classes of shares at a future date.

 

INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES

 

Investment Objective

 

The Fund’s investment objective is to generate long-term capital appreciation primarily through an actively managed portfolio that provides investors with exposure to private, venture capital investments.

 

Fundamental Policies

 

The Fund’s stated fundamental policies, which may only be changed by the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund (the shares), are listed below. For the purposes of this SAI, “majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund” means the vote, at an annual or special meeting of shareholders, duly called, (a) of 67% or more of the shares present at such meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding shares are present or represented by proxy; or (b) of more than 50% of the outstanding shares, whichever is less. The Fund may not:

 

(1)Borrow money, except to the extent permitted by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) (which currently limits borrowing to no more than 33 1/3% of the value of the Fund’s total assets, including the value of the assets purchased with the proceeds of its indebtedness, if any).  The Fund may borrow for investment purposes, for temporary liquidity, or to finance repurchases of its shares.

 

(2)Issue senior securities, except to the extent permitted by Section 18 of the 1940 Act (which currently limits the issuance of a class of senior securities that is indebtedness to no more than 33 1/3% of the value of the Fund’s total assets or, if the class of senior security is stock, to no more than 50% of the value of the Fund’s total assets).

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(3)Purchase securities on margin, but may sell securities short and write call options.

 

(4)Underwrite securities of other issuers, except insofar as the Fund may be deemed an underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) in connection with the disposition of its portfolio securities.  The Fund may invest in restricted securities (those that must be registered under the Securities Act before they may be offered or sold to the public) to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act.

 

(5)Invest more than 25% of the market value of its assets in the securities of companies or entities engaged in any one industry, except the technology industry.  This limitation does not apply to investment in the securities of the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities, as well as to investments in investment companies that primarily invest in such securities.  Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests over 25% of its assets in the securities of companies or entities in the technology industry as defined by the Bloomberg Industry Classification Standard (particularly software companies).

 

(6)Purchase or sell commodities, commodity contracts, including commodity futures contracts, unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other investments, except that the Fund may invest in securities or other instruments backed by or linked to commodities, and invest in companies that are engaged in a commodities business or have a significant portion of their assets in commodities, and may invest in commodity pools and other entities that purchase and sell commodities and commodity contracts.

 

(7)Purchase or sell real estate unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments (but this restriction shall not prevent the Fund from investing in securities of companies engaged in the real estate business or securities or other instruments backed by real estate or mortgages), or commodities or commodity contracts.

 

(8)Make loans to others, except (a) through the purchase of debt securities in accordance with its investment objectives and policies, (b) to the extent the entry into a repurchase agreement is deemed to be a loan, and (c) by loaning portfolio securities.

  

Other Fundamental Policies

 

(1)In addition, the Fund has adopted a fundamental policy that it will make quarterly repurchase offers for no less than for 5% of the shares outstanding at net asset value (“NAV”) less any repurchase fee, unless suspended or postponed in accordance with regulatory requirements, and each repurchase pricing shall occur no later than the 14th day after the Repurchase Request Deadline, or the next business day if the 14th is not a business day.

 

Non-Fundamental Policies

 

If a restriction on a Fund’s investments is adhered to at the time an investment is made, a subsequent change in the percentage of Fund assets invested in certain securities or other instruments, or change in average duration of a Fund’s investment portfolio, resulting from changes in the value of a Fund’s total assets, will not be considered a violation of the restriction; provided, however, that the asset coverage requirement applicable to borrowings shall be maintained in the manner contemplated by applicable law.

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In determining the exposure of a Fund to a particular industry or group of industries for purposes of the fundamental investment restriction on concentration, the Fund currently uses as defined by Bloomberg Industry Classification Standard (particularly software companies) (BICS) in order to classify industries.

 

Certain Portfolio Securities and Other Operating Policies

 

As discussed in the Prospectus, the Fund invests in securities that provide exposure to private, venture capital investments. The Fund will seek to achieve its investment objective through investing primarily in equity securities (e.g., common stock, preferred stock, and equity-linked securities convertible into equity securities) of private, operating growth companies (“Portfolio Companies”). For liquidity management or in connection with the implementation of changes in asset allocation or when identifying private investments for the Fund during periods of large cash inflows or otherwise for temporary defensive purposes, the Fund may hold a substantial portion of its assets in cash or cash equivalents, liquid fixed-income securities and other credit instruments, publicly traded equity securities, mutual funds, money market funds and exchange-traded funds. No assurance can be given that any or all investment strategies, or the Fund’s investment program, will be successful. The Fund’s investment adviser is Connetic RIA LLC (the “Adviser”). The Adviser is responsible for allocating the Fund’s assets among various securities using its investment strategies, subject to policies adopted by the Board. Additional information regarding the types of securities and financial instruments is set forth below.

 

Foreign Securities

 

The Fund may invest, directly or indirectly, in non-U.S. infrastructure companies and other foreign securities. Purchases of foreign securities entail certain risks. For example, there may be less information publicly available about a foreign company than about a U.S. company, and foreign companies generally are not subject to accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and practices comparable to those in the U.S. Other risks associated with investments in foreign securities include changes in restrictions on foreign currency transactions and rates of exchanges, changes in the administrations or economic and monetary policies of foreign governments, the imposition of exchange control regulations, the possibility of expropriation decrees and other adverse foreign governmental action, the imposition of foreign taxes, less liquid markets, less government supervision of exchanges, brokers and issuers, difficulty in enforcing contractual obligations, delays in settlement of securities transactions and greater price volatility. In addition, investing in foreign securities will generally result in higher commissions than investing in similar domestic securities.

 

Emerging Markets Securities

 

The Fund may invest, directly or indirectly, in issuers domiciled in emerging markets. Investing in emerging market securities imposes risks different from, or greater than, risks of investing in foreign developed countries. These risks include (i) the smaller market capitalization of securities markets, which may suffer periods of relative illiquidity, (ii) significant price volatility, (iii) restrictions on foreign investment, and (iv) possible repatriation of investment income and capital. In addition, foreign investors may be required to register the proceeds of sales, and future economic or political crises could lead to price controls, forced mergers, expropriation or confiscatory taxation, seizure, nationalization, or the creation of government monopolies. The currencies of emerging market countries may experience significant declines against the U.S. dollar, and devaluation may occur subsequent to investments in these currencies by the Fund. Inflation and rapid fluctuations in inflation rates have had, and may continue to have, negative effects on the economies and securities markets of certain emerging market countries.

 

Certain emerging markets limit, or require governmental approval prior to, investments by foreign persons. Repatriation of investment income and capital from certain emerging markets is subject to certain governmental consents. Even where there is no outright restriction on repatriation of capital, the mechanics of repatriation may affect the operation of the Fund.

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Additional risks of emerging markets securities may include (i) greater social, economic and political uncertainty and instability, (ii) more substantial governmental involvement in the economy, (iii) less governmental supervision and regulation, (iv) the unavailability of currency hedging technique, (v) companies that are newly organized and small, (vi) differences in auditing and financial reporting standards, which may result in unavailability of material information about issuers, and (vii) less developed legal systems. In addition, emerging securities markets may have different clearance and settlement procedures, which may be unable to keep pace with the volume of securities transactions or otherwise make it difficult to engage in such transactions. Settlement problems may cause the Fund to miss attractive investment opportunities, hold a portion of its assets in cash pending investment, or be delayed in disposing of a portfolio security. Such a delay could result in possible liability to a purchaser of the security.

 

Money Market Instruments

 

The Fund may invest, for defensive or diversification purposes or otherwise, some or all of its assets in high quality fixed-income securities, money market instruments, and money market mutual funds, or hold cash or cash equivalents in such amounts as the Fund or the Adviser deems appropriate under the circumstances. Pending allocation of the offering proceeds of this offering and thereafter, from time to time, the Fund also may invest in these instruments and other investment vehicles. Money market instruments are high quality, short-term fixed-income obligations, which generally have remaining maturities of one year or less, and may include U.S. Government securities, commercial paper, certificates of deposit and bankers’ acceptances issued by domestic branches of U.S. banks that are members of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the “FDIC”), and repurchase agreements.

 

Special Investment Techniques

 

The Fund may use a variety of special investment instruments and techniques to hedge against various risks or other factors and variables that may affect the values of the Fund’s portfolio securities. The Fund may employ different techniques over time, as new instruments and techniques are introduced or as a result of regulatory developments. Some special investment techniques that the Fund may use may be considered speculative and involve a high degree of risk, even when used for hedging purposes. A hedging transaction may not perform as anticipated, and the Fund may suffer losses as a result of its hedging activities.

 

Derivatives

 

The Fund may engage in transactions involving options and futures and other derivative financial instruments. Derivatives can be volatile and involve various types and degrees of risk. By using derivatives, the Fund may be permitted to increase or decrease the level of risk, or change the character of the risk, to which the portfolio is exposed.

 

A small investment in derivatives could have a substantial impact on the Fund’s performance. The market for many derivatives is, or suddenly can become, illiquid. Changes in liquidity may result in significant and rapid changes in the prices for derivatives. If the Fund were to invest in derivatives at an inopportune time, or the Adviser evaluates market conditions incorrectly, the Fund’s derivative investment could negatively impact the Fund’s return, or result in a loss. In addition, the Fund could experience a loss if its derivatives were poorly correlated with its other investments, or if the Fund were unable to liquidate its position because of an illiquid secondary market.

 

Options and Futures. The Fund may engage in the use of options and futures contracts, so-called “synthetic” options, including options on baskets of specific securities, or other derivative instruments written by broker-dealers or other financial intermediaries. These transactions may be effected on securities exchanges or in the over-the-counter (“OTC”) market, or they may be negotiated directly with counterparties. In cases where instruments are purchased OTC or negotiated directly with counterparties, the Fund is subject to the risk that the counterparty will be unable or unwilling to perform its obligations under the contract. These transactions may also be illiquid and, if so, it might be difficult to close out a position.

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The Fund may purchase call and put options on specific securities. The Fund may also write and sell covered or uncovered call options for both hedging purposes and to pursue the Fund’s investment objectives. A put option gives the purchaser of the option the right to sell, and obligates the writer to buy, the underlying security at a stated price at any time before the option expires. Similarly, a call option gives the purchaser of the option the right to buy, and obligates the writer to sell, the underlying security at a stated price at any time before the option expires.

 

In a covered call option, the Fund owns the underlying security. The sale of such an option exposes the Fund to a potential loss of opportunity to realize appreciation in the market price of the underlying security during the term of the option. Using covered call options might expose the Fund to other risks, as well. For example, the Fund might be required to continue holding a security that the Fund might otherwise have sold to protect against depreciation in the market price of the security.

 

When writing options, the Fund may close its position by purchasing an option on the same security with the same exercise price and expiration date as the option that it has previously written on the security. If the amount paid to purchase an option is less or more than the amount received from the sale, the Fund will, accordingly, realize a profit or loss. To close out a position as a purchaser of an option, the Fund would liquidate the position by selling the option previously purchased.

 

The use of derivatives that are subject to regulation by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the “CFTC”) by the Fund could cause the Fund to be a commodity pool, which would require the Fund to comply with certain rules of the CFTC. However, the Fund intends to conduct its operations to avoid regulation as a commodity pool. The CFTC eliminated limitations on futures trading by certain regulated entities, including registered investment companies, and consequently registered investment companies may engage in unlimited futures transactions and options thereon provided that the investment manager to such company claims an exclusion from regulation as a commodity pool operator. If the Fund were to use derivatives subject to regulation by the CFTC in connection with its management of the Fund, the Adviser will claim such an exclusion from registration as a commodity pool operator under the Commodity Exchange Act (“CEA”). Therefore, it would not be subject to the registration and regulatory requirements of the CEA.

 

Successful use of futures also is subject to the Adviser’s ability to correctly predict movements in the relevant market. To the extent that a transaction is entered into for hedging purposes, successful use is also subject to the Adviser’s ability to evaluate the appropriate correlation between the transaction being hedged and the price movements of the futures contract.

 

The Fund may also purchase and sell stock index futures contracts. A stock index futures contract obligates the Fund to pay or receive an amount of cash equal to a fixed dollar amount specified in the futures contract, multiplied by the difference between the settlement price of the contract on the contract’s last trading day, and the value of the index based on the stock prices of the securities that comprise it at the opening of trading in those securities on the next business day. The Fund may purchase and sell interest rate futures contracts, which represent obligations to purchase or sell an amount of a specific debt security at a future date at a specific price.

 

Options on Securities Indexes. The Fund may purchase and sell call and put options on stock indexes listed on national securities exchanges or traded in the OTC market for hedging or speculative purposes. A stock index fluctuates with changes in the market values of the stocks included in the index. Accordingly, successful use of options on stock indexes will be subject to the Adviser’s ability to correctly evaluate movements in the stock market generally, or of a particular industry or market segment.

 

Swap Agreements. The Fund may enter into a variety of swap agreements, including equity, interest rate, and index swap agreements. The Fund is not limited to any particular form of swap agreement if the Adviser determines that other forms are consistent with the Fund’s investment objectives and policies. Swap agreements are contracts entered into by two parties (primarily institutional investors) for periods ranging from a few weeks to more than a year. In a standard swap transaction, the parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on particular predetermined investments or instruments, which may be adjusted for an interest factor. The gross returns to be exchanged or “swapped” between the parties are generally calculated with respect to a “notional amount,” i.e., the return on or increase in value of a particular dollar amount invested at a particular interest rate, in a particular foreign currency, or in a “basket” of securities representing a particular index. Additional forms of swap agreements include (i) interest rate caps, under which, in return for a premium, one party agrees to make payments to the other to the extent interest rates exceed a specified rate or “cap;” (ii) interest rate floors, under which, in return for a premium, one party agrees to make payments to the other to the extent interest rates fall below a specified level or “floor;” and (iii) interest rate collars, under which a party sells a cap and purchases a floor (or vice versa) in an attempt to protect itself against interest rate movements exceeding certain minimum or maximum levels.

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Generally, the Fund’s obligations (or rights) under a swap agreement will be equal only to the net amount to be paid or received under the agreement, based on the relative values of the positions held by the parties. The risk of loss is limited to the net amount of interest payments that a party is contractually required to make. As such, if the counterparty to a swap defaults, the Fund’s risk of loss consists of the net amount of payments that it is entitled to receive.

 

Government Regulation of Derivatives. It is possible that government regulation of various types of derivative instruments, including futures and swap agreements, may limit or prevent the Fund from using such instruments as a part of its investment strategy, and could ultimately prevent the Fund from being able to achieve its investment objective. It is impossible to predict fully the effects of legislation and regulation in this area, but the effects could be substantial and adverse.

 

The futures markets are subject to comprehensive statutes, regulations, and margin requirements. The SEC, the CFTC and the exchanges are authorized to take extraordinary actions in the event of a market emergency, including, for example, the implementation or reduction of speculative position limits, the implementation of higher margin requirements, the establishment of daily price limits and the suspension of trading.

 

The regulation of swaps and futures transactions in the U.S., the European Union and other jurisdictions is a rapidly changing area of law and is subject to modification by government and judicial action. There is a possibility of future regulatory changes altering, perhaps to a material extent, the nature of an investment in the Fund or the ability of the Fund to continue to implement its investment strategies.

 

Under recently adopted rules and regulations, transactions in some types of swaps (including interest rate swaps and credit default swaps on North American and European indices) are required to be centrally cleared, and additional types of swaps may be required to be centrally cleared in the future. In a transaction involving those swaps (“cleared derivatives”), the Fund’s counterparty is a clearing house, rather than a bank or broker. Since the Fund is not a member of a clearing house and only clearing members can participate directly in the clearing house, the Fund will hold cleared derivatives through accounts at clearing members. In cleared derivatives transactions, the Fund will make payments (including margin payments) to and receive payments from a clearing house through its accounts at clearing members. Clearing members guarantee performance of their clients’ obligations to the clearing house.

 

In addition, U.S. regulators, the European Union and certain other jurisdictions have adopted minimum margin and capital requirements for uncleared OTC derivatives transactions. It is expected that these regulations will have a material impact on the Fund’s use of uncleared derivatives. These rules will impose minimum margin requirements on derivatives transactions between the Fund and its swap counterparties and may increase the amount of margin the Fund is required to provide. They will impose regulatory requirements on the timing of transferring margin, which may accelerate the Fund’s current margin process. They will also effectively require changes to typical derivatives margin documentation. Such requirements could increase the amount of margin the Fund needs to provide in connection with uncleared derivatives transactions and, therefore, make such transactions more expensive.

 

The regulation of the derivatives markets has increased over the past several years, and additional future regulation of the derivatives markets may make derivatives more costly, may limit the availability or reduce the liquidity of derivatives or may otherwise adversely affect the value or performance of derivatives. For instance, in October 2020, the SEC adopted Rule 18f-4 under the 1940 Act providing for the regulation of a registered investment company’s use of derivatives, short sales, reverse repurchase agreements, and certain other instruments. Under Rule 18f-4, a fund’s derivatives exposure is limited through a value-at-risk test and requires the adoption and implementation of a derivatives risk management program for certain derivatives users. However, subject to certain conditions, funds that do not invest heavily in derivatives may be deemed limited derivatives users (as defined in Rule 18f-4) and would not be subject to the full requirements of Rule 18f-4. In connection with the adoption of Rule 18f-4, the SEC also eliminated the asset segregation and cover framework arising from prior SEC guidance for covering derivatives and certain financial instruments, as discussed herein. Rule 18f-4 could limit the Fund’s ability to engage in certain derivatives and other transactions or increase the costs of such transactions, which could adversely affect the value or performance of the Fund.

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Short Sales

 

A short sale is a transaction in which a party sells a security it does not own or have the right to acquire (or that it owns but does not wish to deliver) in anticipation that the market price of that security will decline. When a party makes a short sale, the broker-dealer through which the short sale is made must borrow the security sold short and deliver it to the party purchasing the security. The party is required to make a margin deposit in connection with such short sales; the party may have to pay a fee to borrow particular securities and will often be obligated to pay over any dividends and accrued interest on borrowed securities. If the price of the security sold short increases between the time of the short sale and the time the party covers the short position, the party will incur a loss; conversely, if the price declines, the party will realize a capital gain. Any gain will be decreased, and any loss increased, by the transaction costs described above.

 

When-Issued, Delayed Delivery and Forward Commitment Securities

 

To reduce the risk of changes in securities prices and interest rates, the Fund may purchase securities on a forward commitment, when-issued or delayed delivery basis. This means that delivery and payment occur a number of days after the date of the commitment to purchase. The payment obligation and the interest rate receivable with respect to such purchases are determined when the Fund enters into the commitment, but the Fund does not make payment until it receives delivery from the counterparty. The Fund may, if it is deemed advisable, sell the securities after it commits to a purchase but before delivery and settlement takes place.

 

Securities purchased on a forward commitment, when-issued or delayed delivery basis are subject to changes in value based upon the public’s perception of the creditworthiness of the issuer and changes (either real or anticipated) in the level of interest rates. Purchasing securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis can present the risk that the yield available in the market when the delivery takes place may be higher than that obtained in the transaction itself. Purchasing securities on a forward commitment, when-issued or delayed delivery basis when the Fund is fully, or almost fully invested, results in a form of leverage and may cause greater fluctuation in the value of the net assets of the Fund. In addition, there is a risk that securities purchased on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis may not be delivered, and that the purchaser of securities sold by the Fund on a forward basis will not honor its purchase obligation. In such cases, the Fund may incur a loss. The Fund will rely on an exemption in Rule 18f-4(f) when purchasing when-issued and forward commitment securities, if certain conditions are met.

 

Credit Facilities

 

The Fund may enter into secured bank lines of credit (the “Credit Facilities”) for the purpose of investment purchases and other liquidity requirements subject to the limitations of the 1940 Act for borrowings. As collateral for the Credit Facilities, the Fund grants the Banks a first position security interest in and lien on securities of any kind or description held by the Fund in the collateral accounts.

 

Market Volatility

 

The Fund could lose money over short periods due to short-term market movements and over longer periods during more prolonged market downturns. The value of a security or other instrument may decline due to changes in general market conditions, economic trends or events that are not specifically related to the issuer of the security or other instrument, or factors that affect a particular issuer or issuers, country, group of countries, region, market, industry, group of industries, sector or asset class. During a general market downturn, multiple asset classes may be negatively affected. Changes in market conditions and interest rates generally do not have the same impact on all types of securities and instruments.

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Operational and Cybersecurity Risk

 

The Fund, its service providers and other market participants increasingly depend on complex information technology and communications systems to conduct business functions. These systems are subject to various threats or risks that could adversely affect the Fund and its shareholders.

 

For instance, unauthorized third parties may attempt to improperly access, modify, disrupt the operations of or prevent access to these systems or data within them, whether systems of the Fund, the Fund’s service providers, counterparties, or other market participants. Power or communication outages, acts of God, information technology equipment malfunctions, operational errors (both human and systematic) and inaccuracies within software or data processing systems may also disrupt business operations or impact critical data.

 

With the increased use of technologies such as the Internet and the dependence on computer systems to perform necessary business functions, investment companies such as the Fund and its service providers may be prone to operational and information security risks resulting from cyber-attacks. In general, cyber-attacks result from deliberate attacks but unintentional events may have effects similar to those caused by cyber-attacks. Cyber-attacks include, among other behaviors, stealing or corrupting data maintained online or digitally, denial of service attacks on websites, the unauthorized release of confidential information and causing operational disruption. Successful cyber-attacks against, or security breakdowns of, the Fund or its advisers, custodians, fund accountant, fund administrator, transfer agent, pricing vendors and/or other third party service providers may adversely impact the Fund and its shareholders. For instance, cyber-attacks may interfere with the processing of shareholder transactions, cause the release of private shareholder information or confidential Fund information, impede trading, cause reputational damage, and subject the Fund to regulatory fines, penalties or financial losses, reimbursement or other compensation costs, and/or additional compliance costs. The Fund also may incur substantial costs for cybersecurity risk management in order to guard against any cyber incidents in the future. While the Fund or its service providers may have established business continuity plans and systems designed to guard against such cyber-attacks or adverse effects of such attacks, there are inherent limitations in such plans and systems including the possibility that certain risks have not been identified, in large part because different unknown threats may emerge in the future. Similar types of cybersecurity risks also are present for issuers of securities in which the Fund invests, which could result in material adverse consequences for such issuers, and may cause the Fund’s investment in such securities to lose value. In addition, cyber-attacks involving a counterparty to the Fund could affect such a counterparty’s ability to meets it obligations to the Fund, which may result in losses to the Fund and its shareholders. The Fund cannot directly control any cyber-security plans or systems put in place by its service providers, Fund counterparties, issuers in which the Fund invests or securities markets and exchanges.

 

Portfolio Turnover

 

The frequency and amount of portfolio purchases and sales (known as the “portfolio turnover rate”) will vary from year to year. It is anticipated that the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate will ordinarily be between 25% and 75%. The portfolio turnover rate is not expected to exceed 100%, but may vary greatly from year to year and will not be a limiting factor when the Adviser deems portfolio changes appropriate. The Fund may engage in short-term trading strategies, and securities may be sold without regard to the length of time held when, in the opinion of the Adviser, investment considerations warrant such action. These policies may have the effect of increasing the annual rate of portfolio turnover of the Fund. Further, the underlying funds in which the Fund invests may experience high rates of portfolio turnover. High rates of portfolio turnover in the underlying funds may negatively impact their returns and, thus, negatively impact the returns of the Fund. Higher rates of portfolio turnover would likely result in higher brokerage commissions and may generate short-term capital gains taxable as ordinary income.

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND

 

The Board has overall responsibility to manage and control the business affairs of the Fund, including the complete and exclusive authority to oversee and to establish policies regarding the management, conduct and operation of the Fund’s business. The Board exercises the same powers, authority and responsibilities on behalf of the Fund as are customarily exercised by the board of directors of a registered investment company organized as a corporation. The business of the Trust is managed under the direction of the Board in accordance with the Agreement and Declaration of Trust and the Trust’s By-laws (the “Governing Documents”), each as amended from time to time, which have been filed with the SEC and are available upon request. The Board consists of four individuals, one of whom is an “interested person” (as defined under the 1940 Act) of the Trust, the Adviser, or the Trust’s distributor (“Interested Trustees”) and three of whom are not deemed to be “interested persons” (as defined under the 1940 Act) of the Trust, the Adviser, or the Trust’s distributor (“Independent Trustees”). Pursuant to the Governing Documents of the Trust, the Trustees shall elect officers including a President, a Secretary, a Treasurer, a Principal Executive Officer, and a Principal Accounting Officer. The Board retains the power to conduct, operate and carry on the business of the Trust and has the power to incur and pay any expenses, which, in the opinion of the Board, are necessary or incidental to carry out any of the Trust’s purposes. The Trustees, officers, employees and agents of the Trust, when acting in such capacities, shall not be subject to any personal liability except for his or her own bad faith, willful misfeasance, gross negligence or reckless disregard of his or her duties.

 

Board Leadership Structure

 

David Hyland is the Chairman of the Board. Under the Trust’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust and By-Laws, the Chairman of the Board is responsible for (a) presiding at board meetings, (b) calling special meetings on an as-needed basis, (c) execution and administration of Trust policies, including (i) setting the agendas for board meetings and (ii) providing information to board members in advance of each board meeting and between board meetings. The Trust believes that its Chairman, the chair of the Audit Committee, the chair of the Nominating and Governance Committee, and, as an entity, the full Board, provide effective leadership that is in the best interests of the Trust and each shareholder.

 

David Ross may be deemed to be an interested person of the Trust by virtue of his senior management role at the Adviser and the portfolio management services he provides to the Fund. The Trustees have determined that an interested Chairman is appropriate and benefits shareholders because an interested Chairman has a personal and professional stake in the quality and continuity of services provided to the Fund. The Independent Trustees exercise their informed business judgment to appoint an individual of their choosing to serve as Chairman, regardless of whether the trustee happens to be independent or a member of management. The Independent Trustees have determined that they can act independently and effectively without having an Independent Trustee serve as Chairman and that a key structural component for assuring that they are in a position to do so is for the Independent Trustees to constitute a substantial majority of the Board. The Independent Trustees also meet quarterly in executive session without Mr. Ross. In view of the small size of the Board, the Independent Trustees have not designated any single trustee to be the lead Independent Trustee at this time.

 

Board Risk Oversight

 

The Board has established an independent Audit Committee, an independent Nominating and Governance Committee, and an independent Valuation Committee, each with a separate chair. The Board is responsible for overseeing risk management, and the full Board regularly engages in discussions of risk management and receives compliance reports that inform its oversight of risk management from its Chief Compliance Officer at quarterly meetings and on an ad hoc basis, when and if necessary. The Audit Committee considers financial and reporting risk within its area of responsibilities. The Nominating and Governance Committee assists the Board in adopting fund governance practices and meeting certain “fund governance standards.” The Valuation Committee has the authority to determine the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities under the methods established by the policies and procedures of the Fund. Generally, the Board believes that its oversight of material risks is adequately maintained through the compliance-reporting chain where the Chief Compliance Officer is the primary recipient and communicator of such risk-related information.

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Trustee Qualifications

 

Generally, the Trust believes that each Trustee is competent to serve because of their individual overall merits including: (i) experience, (ii) qualifications, (iii) attributes, and (iv) skills. In this regard, the Board has considered the following specific experience, qualifications, attributes and/or skills for each Trustee:

 

Dr. Hyland

Dr. Hyland has been a professor of finance at Xavier University for twenty years. He holds a Ph.D. (Finance, Economics minor) from the Ohio State University and is a Certified Public Accountant. His teaching specialties include investments, derivatives, financial modeling and corporate finance. His research has been published in journals such as Financial Management and Financial Analyst Journal. He also has previous experience on the board of trustees of other closed-end management investment companies operating as interval funds. 

   
Mr. Schweier

Mr. Schweier has nearly 40 years’ experience advising private and family businesses, specializing in corporate and individual taxation. He is currently a Shareholder of Clark Schaefer Hackett & Co., a business advisory and accounting firm. He is a Certified Public Accountant. He also previously held board of director positions with a number of nonprofit organizations. 

   
Mr. Foley

Mr. Foley is currently the Interim Chief Financial Officer, Group Vice President and Corporate Controller at The Kroger Co. and joined Kroger in 2001 as an audit manager in the Internal Audit department. He oversees all accounting services and external financial reporting for Kroger. He is also responsible for Corporate Tax, Corporate Insurance and Claims, the Pension Investment Team and the Accounting Modernization Team at Kroger. 

   
Mr. Ross Mr. Ross has over 15 years’ experience with a wide range of financial services companies, including Bank of America and Credit Suisse, prior to his role with the Adviser.  

 

Each Trustee’s ability to perform his duties effectively also has been enhanced by his educational background and professional training. The Trust does not believe any one factor is determinative in assessing a Trustee’s qualifications, but that the collective experience of each Trustee makes them each highly qualified.

 

A list of the Trustees and executive officers of the Trust and their principal occupation and other directorships over the last five years are shown below. Unless otherwise noted, the address of each Trustee and Officer is 910 Madison Avenue, Covington, KY 41011.


Name, Age
and Address
Position
held with
Funds or Trust
Length
of Time Served*
Principal Occupation
During Past 5 Years
Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee Other Directorships
Held by Trustee
During Past 5 Years
Independent Trustees
David Hyland
Year of Birth: 1963
Independent Trustee, Chairman Since 1/24 Professor, Xavier University, since 2004; Director, Freedom Baseball Club, since 2019. 1 FEG Absolute Access Fund LLC and FEG Absolute Access Fund I LLC (2010 – 2023)

10

 


Name, Age
and Address
Position
held with
Funds or Trust
Length
of Time Served*
Principal Occupation
During Past 5 Years
Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee Other Directorships
Held by Trustee
During Past 5 Years
Anthony Schweier
Year of Birth: 1962
Independent Trustee Since 1/24 Shareholder, Clark Schaefer Hackett & Co. (business advisory and accounting firm), since 1985 1 None

Todd Foley 

Year of Birth: 1969 

Independent Trustee Since 1/24 Interim Chief Financial Officer (since February 2024); Group Vice President and Corporate Controller (since 2017), The Kroger Co. 1 None
Interested Trustees
David Ross
Year of Birth: 1973
Trustee, President, and Principal Executive Officer Since 1/24 Chief Executive Officer, Connetic RIA LLC (2023 – Present); Private venture capital investor and advisor to startup companies (2020 – 2023); Co-Head of Leveraged Debt Capital Markets, Credit Suisse (2017 – 2020) 1 None

 


Name, Age
and Address
Position
held with
Funds or Trust
Length
of Time Served*
Principal Occupation
During Past 5 Years
Other Officers

Brad Zapp 

Year of Birth: 1977 

Vice President Since 1/24 Portfolio Manager, Senior Vice President, Connetic RIA LLC (2023 – Present); Chief Financial Officer, Connetic Ventures Holdings Inc./Wendal Inc. (2015 – Present); Executive Vice President, Wendal Inc. (2023 – Present); Chief Executive Officer, Connetic Ventures Holdings Inc/ Connetic Ventures LLC/ Wendal Inc. (2015 – 2022).

Chris Hjelm 

Year of Birth: 1988 

Vice President Since 1/24 Vice President and Head of Ventures Investments (2023 – Present); Partner and Venture Investor (2019 – 2023); Principal and Head of Data (2018 – 2019), Connetic Ventures Holdings Inc.

11

 


Name, Age
and Address
Position
held with
Funds or Trust
Length
of Time Served*
Principal Occupation
During Past 5 Years
Rob Silva
Year of Birth: 1966
Treasurer and Principal Financial Officer Since 1/24 Director of Fund Administration, Gryphon Fund Group (2023 – Present); Director of Fund Administration, Impax Asset Management LLC (2014 – 2023); Director of Fund Administration, Pax Ellevate Management LLC (2014 – 2021).
Danielle Kulp
Year of Birth: 1981
Secretary Since 1/24 Director of Legal Administration, Fintech Law, LLC (2023 – Present), Senior Consultant, Fund Governance Solutions, The Northern Trust Company (2022 - 2023); Paralegal, Strauss Troy Co., LPA (2020 - 2022); Paralegal, Practus, LLP (2019 - 2020); Self-employed Compliance Consultant (2018 - 2019); Director, Fund Governance Services, Foreside Financial Group (2016 - 2018).

Lauren Huizenga 

Year of Birth: 1987 

Assistant Secretary Since 1/24 General Counsel, Senior Vice President, and Corporate Secretary, Wendal Inc. (2023 – Present); Owner and Manager, Built In Properties, LLC (2017 – Present); Assistant General Counsel, Orange Grove Bio LLC (2021 – 2023); Senior Corporate Counsel, NTT Data Business Solutions (2017 – 2021).
Matthew Giggey
Year of Birth: 1977
Chief Compliance Officer Since 1/24 Director, Compliance Services, KeyBridge Compliance (2023-Present); Associate Director, Investment Advisor Consulting, ACA Group (2021 – 2023); Fund Compliance Officer, Apex Fund Services (2008 – 2021).

Brandon Byrd 

Year of Birth: 1981 

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer Since 1/24 Member of Gryphon Fund Group, LLC (2022-Present); Director of Transfer Agency, M3Sixty Administration, LLC (2001-2021).

 

 *

The term of office for each Trustee and officer listed above will continue indefinitely.

 

Board Committees

 

The Board has established three standing committees: the Audit Committee, the Nominating and Governance Committee, and the Valuation Committee.

 

Audit Committee

 

The Board has an Audit Committee that consists of all the Independent Trustees. The Audit Committee’s responsibilities include: (i) recommending to the Board the selection, retention or termination of the Trust’s independent auditors; (ii) reviewing with the independent auditors the scope, performance and anticipated cost of their audit; (iii) discussing with the independent auditors certain matters relating to the Trust’s financial statements, including any adjustment to such financial statements recommended by such independent auditors, or any other results of any audit; (iv) reviewing on a periodic basis a formal written statement from the independent auditors with respect to their independence, discussing with the independent auditors any relationships or services disclosed in the statement that may impact the objectivity and independence of the Trust’s independent auditors and recommending that the Board take appropriate action in response thereto to satisfy itself of the auditor’s independence; and (v) considering the comments of the independent auditors and management’s responses thereto with respect to the quality and adequacy of the Trust’s accounting and financial reporting policies and practices and internal controls. The Audit Committee operates pursuant to an Audit Committee Charter.

12

 

Nominating and Governance Committee

 

The Board has a Nominating and Governance Committee that consists of all the Independent Trustees. The Nominating and Governance Committee assists the Board in adopting fund governance practices and meeting certain fund governance standards. The Nominating and Governance Committee operates pursuant to a Nominating and Governance Committee Charter. The Nominating and Governance Committee is responsible for seeking and reviewing nominee candidates for consideration as Independent Trustees as is from time to time considered necessary or appropriate. The Nominating and Governance Committee generally will consider shareholder nominees to the extent required pursuant to rules under the 1934 Act. The Nominating and Governance Committee reviews all nominations of potential trustees made by Fund management and by Fund shareholders, which includes all information relating to the recommended nominees that is required to be disclosed in solicitations or proxy statements for the election of directors, including without limitation the biographical information and the qualifications of the proposed nominees. Nomination submissions must be accompanied by a written consent of the individual to stand for election if nominated by the Board and to serve if elected by the shareholders, and such additional information must be provided regarding the recommended nominee as reasonably requested by the Nominating and Governance Committee. The Nominating and Governance Committee meets to consider nominees as is necessary or appropriate. The Nominating and Governance Committee is also responsible for reviewing and setting Independent Trustee compensation from time to time when considered necessary or appropriate.

 

Trustee Ownership

 

The following table indicates the dollar range of equity securities that each Trustee beneficially owned in the Fund as of date of this SAI.

 

Name of Trustee

Dollar Range of Equity Securities in the Fund

Aggregate Dollar Range of Equity Securities in All Registered Investment Companies Overseen by Trustee in Family of Investment Companies
David Hyland A A
Tony Schweier A A
Todd Foley A A
David Ross A A

 

Compensation

 

Each “non-interested” receives an annual retainer of $12,000, paid quarterly, as well as reimbursement for any reasonable expenses incurred attending the meetings. The Chair of the Audit Committee receives an additional $5,000 annually. None of the executive officers, with the exception of the Chief Compliance Officer, receive compensation from the Fund. Certain Trustees and officers of the Fund are also officers of the Adviser and are not paid by the Fund for serving in such capacities.

 

The table below details the amount of compensation the Trustees are estimated to receive from the Trust during the next fiscal year. The Trust does not have a bonus, profit sharing, pension or retirement plan.

13

 

Name of Trustee

Aggregate Compensation From Trust 

Pension or Retirement Benefits Accrued as Part of Fund Expenses

Estimated Annual Benefits Upon Retirement 

Total Compensation From Trust Paid to Directors

David Hyland $12,000 None None $12,000
Tony Schweier $17,000 None None $17,000
Todd Foley $12,000 None None $12,000
[David Ross None None None None

 

CODES OF ETHICS

 

Each of the Fund, the Adviser and the Fund’s Distributor, has adopted a code of ethics (the “Code of Ethics”) under Rule 17j-1 of the 1940 Act. Rule 17j-1 and the Codes of Ethics are designed to prevent unlawful practices in connection with the purchase or sale of securities by covered personnel in their personal accounts. The Codes of Ethics permit covered personnel, subject to certain restrictions, to invest in securities, including securities that may be purchased or held by the Fund. Covered personnel may engage in personal securities transactions, subject to certain restrictions, and are required to report their personal securities transactions for monitoring purposes. The Code of Ethics for the Adviser is included as exhibits to the registration statement of which the Statement of Additional Information is incorporated. In addition, the Code of Ethics of the Adviser is available on the EDGAR database on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov. Shareholders may also obtain copies of the Code of Ethics of the Adviser, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following e-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov.

 

PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES

 

The Board has adopted Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures (“Proxy Policies”) on behalf of the Trust, which delegates the responsibility for voting proxies to the Adviser, subject to the Board’s continuing oversight. The Proxy Policies require that the Adviser vote proxies received in a manner consistent with the best interests of the Fund and shareholders. The Proxy Policies also require the Adviser to present to the Board, at least annually, the proxy voting policies of the Adviser and a record of each proxy voted by the Adviser on behalf of the Fund, including a report on the resolution of all proxies identified by the Adviser involving a conflict of interest.

 

Where a proxy proposal raises a material conflict between the interests of the Adviser, any affiliated person(s) of the Adviser, the Distributor or any affiliated person of the Distributor, or any affiliated person of the Trust and the Fund or its shareholder’s interests, the Advisers will resolve the conflict by voting in accordance with the policy guidelines or at the Trust’s directive using the recommendation of an independent third party. If the third party’s recommendations are not received in a timely fashion, the designated party will abstain from voting. Copies of the Adviser’s proxy voting policies is attached hereto as Appendix A. 

 

Information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities held by the Fund during the most recent 12-month period ending June 30 will be available (1) without charge, upon request, by calling the Fund toll-free at 800-711-9164; and (2) on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov. In addition, a copy of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures are also available by calling toll-free at 800-711-9164 and will be sent within three business days of receipt of a request.

 

CONTROL PERSONS AND PRINCIPAL HOLDERS

 

A principal shareholder is any person who owns (either of record or beneficially) 5% or more of the outstanding shares of a fund. A control person is one who owns, either directly or indirectly more than 25% of the voting securities of a company or acknowledges the existence of control. A control person may be able to determine the outcome of a matter put to a shareholder vote. As of May [ ], 2024, the Trustees and officers as a group owned [    %] of the outstanding shares of the Predecessor Fund. As of May [___], 2024, the name, address and percentage of ownership of each entity or person that owned of record or beneficially 5% or more of the outstanding shares of the Predecessor Fund are as follows:  

14

 

Name and Address

Percentage

Owned 

  %
  %
  %

 

INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND OTHER SERVICES

 

The Adviser

 

Connetic RIA LLC, located at 910 Madison Avenue, Covington, KY 41011, serves as the Fund’s investment adviser. The Adviser is registered with the SEC as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”). The Adviser is a Delaware limited liability company that was formed and commenced operations in 2023. The Adviser is wholly-owned by Wendal Inc.

 

Under the general supervision of the Board, the Adviser will carry out the investment and reinvestment of the net assets of the Fund, will furnish continuously an investment program with respect to the Fund, will determine which securities should be purchased, sold or exchanged. In addition, the Adviser will supervise and provide oversight of the Fund’s service providers. The Adviser will furnish to the Fund office facilities, equipment and personnel for servicing the management of the Fund. The Adviser will compensate all Adviser personnel who provide services to the Fund. In return for these services, facilities and payments, the Fund has agreed to pay the Adviser as compensation under the Investment Advisory Agreement a monthly management fee computed at the annual rate of 1.90% of the daily net assets. The Adviser may employ research services and service providers to assist in the Adviser’s market analysis and investment selection.

 

The Adviser and the Fund have entered into an expense limitation and reimbursement agreement (the “Expense Limitation Agreement”) under which the Adviser has agreed contractually to waive its fees and to pay or absorb the ordinary operating expenses of the Fund (excluding any taxes, interest, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses, and extraordinary expenses, such as litigation or reorganization costs, but inclusive of organizational costs and offering costs), to the extent that they exceed 2.65% per annum of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class I shares (the “Expense Limitation”). The Adviser is entitled to seek reimbursement from the Fund of management fees waived and/or Fund expenses paid or reimbursed by the Adviser for a period ending three years after such waiver, payment or reimbursement, provided the repayments do not cause the Fund’s Operating Expenses to exceed the expense limitation in place at the time the management fees were waived and/or the Fund expenses were paid or reimbursed, or any expense limitation in place at the time the Fund would repay the Adviser, whichever is lower. The Expense Limitation Agreement will remain in effect, at least until July 31, 2025, unless and until the Board approves its modification or termination. This agreement may be terminated only by the Board on 60 days written notice to the Adviser. After July 31, 2025, the Expense Limitation Agreement may be renewed at the Adviser’s discretion.

 

Conflicts of Interest

 

The Adviser may provide investment advisory and other services, directly and through affiliates, to various entities and accounts other than the Fund (“Adviser Accounts”). The Fund has no interest in these activities. The Adviser and the investment professionals, who on behalf of the Adviser, provide investment advisory services to the Fund, are engaged in substantial activities other than on behalf of the Fund, may have differing economic interests in respect of such activities, and may have conflicts of interest in allocating their time and activity between the Fund and the Adviser Accounts. Such persons devote only so much time to the affairs of the Fund as in their judgment is necessary and appropriate. Set out below are practices that the Adviser follows.

15

 

Participation in Investment Opportunities

 

Directors, principals, officers, employees and affiliates of the Adviser may buy and sell securities or other investments for their own accounts and may have actual or potential conflicts of interest with respect to investments made on behalf of the Fund. As a result of differing trading and investment strategies or constraints, positions may be taken by directors, principals, officers, employees and affiliates of the Adviser, or by the Adviser for the Adviser Accounts, if any, that are the same as, different from or made at a different time than, positions taken for the Fund.

 

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

 

David Ross. Managing Director and Chief Investment Officer of the Adviser since 2023. From 2020 to 2023, Mr. Ross was a private venture capital investor and an advisor to startup companies. Mr. Ross held various management roles in leveraged debt capital markets at Credit Suisse from 2017 to 2020.

 

Chris Hjelm. Senior Vice President, Head of Venture Investing of the Adviser since 2023. Mr. Hjelm joined Connetic Ventures Inc., and affiliate of the Adviser, in 2018 as Senior Vice President and Head of Venture Investing and has led investments in over 30 early-stage venture capital investments. Prior to joining the Adviser, Mr. Hjelm was the founder and Chief Investment Officer of Mint Capital Group, LLC, a high-frequency trading fund.

 

Brad Zapp. Senior Vice President, Head of Strategy and Marketing of the Adviser since 2023. Mr. Zapp co-founded Connetic Ventures in 2015. In Connetic’s private market funds he oversaw as a member of the investment committee over 150 transactions including multiple exits. Mr. Zapp began his career at Fidelity Investments as a trader and in 2004 co-founded his first company, a Federally registered investment advisor, which he grew to $500 million in AUM prior to exiting in 2014. Mr. Zapp has held various licenses and credentials over the years and currently is a Certified Financial Planner®.

 

As of March 31, 2024, Mr. Ross, Mr. Hjelm, and Mr. Zapp were responsible for the management of the following types of accounts in addition to the Fund:

 

Mr. Ross

 

Other Accounts By Type Total Number of Accounts by Account Type Total Assets By Account Type Number of Accounts by Type Subject to a Performance Fee Total Assets By Account Type Subject to a Performance Fee
Registered Investment Companies 0 $0 0 $0
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles 0 $0 0 $0
Other Accounts 0 $0 0 $0

16

 

Mr. Hjelm

 

Other Accounts By Type Total Number of Accounts by Account Type Total Assets By Account Type Number of Accounts by Type Subject to a Performance Fee Total Assets By Account Type Subject to a Performance Fee
Registered Investment Companies 0 $0 0 $0
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles 0 $0 0 $0
Other Accounts 0 $0 0 $0

 

Mr. Zapp

 

Other Accounts By Type Total Number of Accounts by Account Type Total Assets By Account Type Number of Accounts by Type Subject to a Performance Fee Total Assets By Account Type Subject to a Performance Fee
Registered Investment Companies 0 $0 0 $0
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles 0 $0 0 $0
Other Accounts 0 $0 0 $0

 

Because the Portfolio Managers may manage assets for other registered investment companies (“Client Accounts”) or may be affiliated with such Client Accounts, there may be an incentive to favor one Client Account over another, resulting in conflicts of interest. For example, affiliates of the Adviser may, directly or indirectly, receive fees from Client Accounts that are higher than the fee the Adviser receives from the Fund. In those instances, a portfolio manager may have an incentive to favor the Client Accounts over the Fund. Notwithstanding the difference in principal investment strategies between the Fund and the Client Accounts, the Adviser has various policies and procedures that it believes are reasonably designed to address these and other conflicts of interest.

 

As of March 31, 2024, Mr. Ross, Mr. Hjelm, and Mr. Zapp owned the following amounts in the Predecessor Fund:

 

Portfolio Manager Dollar Range of Equity Securities Owned
David Ross $100,001 - $500,000
Chris Hjelm $50,001 - $100,000
Brad Zapp $100,001 - $500,000

 

ALLOCATION OF BROKERAGE

 

Specific decisions to purchase or sell securities for the Fund are made by either (i) the Portfolio Managers who are employees of the Adviser or (ii) members of the Investment Committee who are employees of the Adviser. Both the Adviser and the Adviser are authorized by the Trustees to allocate the orders placed on behalf of the Fund to brokers or dealers who may, but need not, provide research or statistical material or other services to the Fund and the Adviser for the Fund’s use. Such allocation is to be in such amounts and proportions as the Adviser may determine.

 

In selecting a broker or dealer to execute each particular transaction, the Adviser will take the following into consideration: execution capability, trading expertise, accuracy of execution, commission rates, reputation and integrity, fairness in resolving disputes, financial responsibility and responsiveness.

 

Brokers or dealers executing a portfolio transaction on behalf of the Fund may receive a commission in excess of the amount of commission another broker or dealer would have charged for executing the transaction if the Adviser determines in good faith that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of brokerage and research services provided to the Fund. In allocating portfolio brokerage, the Adviser may select brokers or dealers who also provide brokerage, research and other services to other accounts over which the Adviser exercises investment discretion. Some of the services received as the result of Fund transactions may primarily benefit accounts other than the Fund, while services received as the result of portfolio transactions effected on behalf of those other accounts may primarily benefit the Fund.

17

 

TAX STATUS

 

The following discussion is general in nature and should not be regarded as an exhaustive presentation of all possible tax ramifications. All shareholders should consult a qualified tax adviser regarding their investment in the Fund.

 

The Fund intends to qualify as regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Code, which requires compliance with certain requirements concerning the sources of its income, diversification of its assets, and the amount and timing of its distributions to shareholders. Such qualification does not involve supervision of management or investment practices or policies by any government agency or bureau. By so qualifying, the Fund should not be subject to federal income or excise tax on its net investment income or net capital gain, which are distributed to shareholders in accordance with the applicable timing requirements. Net investment income and net capital gain of the Fund will be computed in accordance with Section 852 of the Code. Net investment income is made up of dividends and interest less expenses. Net capital gain for a fiscal year is computed by taking into account any capital loss carryforward of the Fund.

 

The Fund intends to distribute all of its net investment income, any excess of net short-term capital gains over net long-term capital losses, and any excess of net long-term capital gains over net short-term capital losses in accordance with the timing requirements imposed by the Code and, therefore, should not be required to pay any federal income or excise taxes. Distributions of net investment income will be made monthly and net capital gain will be made after the end of each fiscal year, and no later than December 31 of each year. Both types of distributions will be in shares of the Fund unless a shareholder elects to receive cash.

 

To be treated as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Code, the Fund must also (a) derive at least 90% of its gross income from dividends, interest, payments with respect to securities loans, net income from certain publicly traded partnerships and gains from the sale or other disposition of securities or foreign currencies, or other income (including, but not limited to, gains from options, futures or forward contracts) derived with respect to the business of investing in such securities or currencies, and (b) diversify its holdings so that, at the end of each fiscal quarter, (i) at least 50% of the market value of the Fund’s assets is represented by cash, U.S. government securities and securities of other regulated investment companies, and other securities (for purposes of this calculation, generally limited in respect of any one issuer, to an amount not greater than 5% of the market value of the Fund’s assets and 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer) and (ii) not more than 25% of the value of its assets is invested in the securities of (other than U.S. government securities or the securities of other regulated investment companies) any one issuer, two or more issuers which the Fund controls and which are determined to be engaged in the same or similar trades or businesses, or the securities of certain publicly traded partnerships.

 

If the Fund fails to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M in any fiscal year, it will be treated as a corporation for federal income tax purposes. As such, the Fund would be required to pay income taxes on its net investment income and net realized capital gains, if any, at the rates generally applicable to corporations. Shareholders of the Fund generally would not be liable for income tax on the Fund’s net investment income or net realized capital gains in their individual capacities. Distributions to shareholders, whether from the Fund’s net investment income or net realized capital gains, would be treated as taxable dividends to the extent of current or accumulated earnings and profits of the Fund.

 

The Fund is subject to a 4% nondeductible excise tax on certain undistributed amounts of ordinary income and capital gain under a prescribed formula contained in Section 4982 of the Code. The formula requires payment to shareholders during a calendar year of distributions representing at least 98% of the Fund’s ordinary income for the calendar year and at least 98.2% of its capital gain net income (i.e., the excess of its capital gains over capital losses) realized during the one-year period ending October 31 during such year plus 100% of any income that was neither distributed nor taxed to the Fund during the preceding calendar year. Under ordinary circumstances, the Fund expects to time its distributions so as to avoid liability for this tax.

18

 

The following discussion of tax consequences is for the general information of shareholders that are subject to tax. Shareholders that are IRAs or other qualified retirement plans are exempt from income taxation under the Code.

 

Distributions of taxable net investment income and the excess of net short-term capital gain over net long-term capital loss are taxable to shareholders as ordinary income.

 

Distributions of net capital gain (“capital gain dividends”) generally are taxable to shareholders as long-term capital gain, regardless of the length of time the shares of the Fund have been held by such shareholders.

 

A redemption of Fund shares by a shareholder will result in the recognition of taxable gain or loss in an amount equal to the difference between the amount realized and the shareholder’s tax basis in his or her Fund shares. Such gain or loss is treated as a capital gain or loss if the shares are held as capital assets. However, any loss realized upon the redemption of shares within six months from the date of their purchase will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any amounts treated as capital gain dividends during such six-month period. All or a portion of any loss realized upon the redemption of shares may be disallowed to the extent shares are purchased (including shares acquired by means of reinvested dividends) within 30 days before or after such redemption.

 

Distributions of taxable net investment income and net capital gain will be taxable as described above, whether received in additional cash or shares. Shareholders electing to receive distributions in the form of additional shares will have a cost basis for federal income tax purposes in each share so received equal to the net asset value of a share on the reinvestment date.

 

All distributions of taxable net investment income and net capital gain, whether received in shares or in cash, must be reported by each taxable shareholder on his or her federal income tax return. Dividends or distributions declared in October, November or December as of a record date in such a month, if any, will be deemed to have been received by shareholders on December 31, if paid during January of the following year. Redemptions of shares may result in tax consequences (gain or loss) to the shareholder and are also subject to these reporting requirements.

 

Under the Code, the Fund will be required to report to the Internal Revenue Service all distributions of taxable income and capital gains as well as gross proceeds from the redemption or exchange of Fund shares, except in the case of certain exempt shareholders. Under the backup withholding provisions of Section 3406 of the Code, distributions of taxable net investment income and net capital gain and proceeds from the redemption or exchange of the shares of a regulated investment company may be subject to withholding of federal income tax in the case of non-exempt shareholders who fail to furnish the investment company with their taxpayer identification numbers and with required certifications regarding their status under the federal income tax law, or if the Fund is notified by the IRS or a broker that withholding is required due to an incorrect TIN or a previous failure to report taxable interest or dividends. If the withholding provisions are applicable, any such distributions and proceeds, whether taken in cash or reinvested in additional shares, will be reduced by the amounts required to be withheld.

 

Taxation of Foreign Shareholders

 

Because of the fact-specific impact of the applicable U.S. tax rules and their interaction with tax treaties, a shareholder who, as to the United States, is a nonresident alien individual, a foreign trust or estate, or a foreign corporation (“foreign shareholder”) as defined in the Code are urged to consult their own tax advisor regarding the U.S. federal tax consequences of the holding, sale, exchange or other disposition of the Fund’s shares. The tax consequences to a foreign shareholder entitled to claim the benefits of an applicable tax treaty may differ from those described herein.

19

 

Generally, a foreign shareholder will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on distributions received from the Fund or upon dispositions of Shares if the Fund is “effectively connected” with a U.S. trade or business carried on by the foreign shareholder.

 

Income Not Effectively Connected. If the income from the Fund is not “effectively connected” with a U.S. trade or business carried on by the foreign shareholder, distributions of investment company taxable income may be subject to a U.S. tax of 30% (or lower treaty rate, except in the case of any “excess inclusion income” allocated to the foreign shareholder), which tax generally is withheld from such distributions by the Fund. All foreign shareholders should consult their tax advisors to determine the appropriate tax forms to provide to the Fund to claim a reduced rate or exemption from U.S. federal withholding taxes, and the proper completion of those forms.

 

Capital gain dividends and any amounts retained by the Fund that are properly reported by the Fund as undistributed capital gains will not be subject to U.S. tax at the rate of 30% (or applicable lower treaty rate) unless the foreign shareholder is a nonresident alien individual and is physically present in the United States for more than 182 days during the taxable year and meets certain other requirements.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, properly reported dividends generally are exempt from U.S. withholding tax where they (i) are paid in respect of the Fund’s “qualified net interest income” (generally, the Fund’s U.S. source interest income, other than certain contingent interest and interest from obligations of a corporation or partnership in which the Fund is at least a 10% equity holder, reduced by expenses that are allocable to such income) or (ii) are paid in respect of the Fund’s “qualified short-term capital gains” (generally, the excess of the Fund’s net short-term capital gain over the Fund’s long-term capital loss for such taxable year). However, depending on its circumstances, the Fund may report all, some or none of its potentially eligible dividends as qualified net interest income or as qualified short-term capital gains, and/or treat such dividends, in whole or in part, as ineligible for this exemption from withholding. In order to qualify for this exemption from withholding, a foreign shareholder will need to comply with applicable certification requirements relating to its non-U.S. status (including, in general, furnishing the correct IRS Form W-8). In the case of Fund shares held through an intermediary, the intermediary may withhold even if the Fund designates the payment as qualified net interest income or qualified short-term capital gain. If a repurchase of a shareholder’s shares by the Fund does not qualify for sale or exchange treatment, the shareholder may, in connection with such repurchase, be treated as having received, in whole or in part, a taxable dividend, a tax-free dividend, or capital gain, depending on (i) whether the Fund has sufficient earnings and profits to support a dividend and (ii) the shareholder’s tax basis in the relevant Fund shares repurchased. If the repurchase qualifies as a sale or exchange, the shareholder generally will realize capital gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount received in exchange for the repurchased shares and the adjusted tax basis of those shares.

 

Any capital gain that a foreign shareholder realizes upon a repurchase of Fund shares or otherwise upon a sale or exchange of Fund shares will ordinarily be exempt from U.S. tax unless (i) in the case of a foreign shareholder that is a nonresident alien individual, the gain is U.S. source income and such shareholder is physically present in the United States for more than 182 days during the taxable year and meets certain other requirements, or (ii) at any time during the shorter of the period during which the foreign shareholder held such Fund shares and the five-year period ending on the date of the disposition of those shares, the Fund was a “United States real property holding corporation” (as such term is defined in the Code) and the foreign shareholder actually or constructively held more than 5% of the Fund’s shares.

 

Income Effectively Connected. If the income from the Fund is “effectively connected” with a U.S. trade or business carried on by a foreign shareholder, then distributions of investment company taxable income and capital gain dividends, any amounts retained by the Fund that are reported by the Fund as undistributed capital gains, and any gains realized upon the sale or exchange of Fund shares will be subject to U.S. income tax at the graduated rates applicable to U.S. citizens, residents and domestic corporations, and such taxable amounts may subject a foreign shareholder to U.S. tax filing obligations. Foreign corporate shareholders may also be subject to the branch profits tax imposed by the Code.

 

In the case of a foreign shareholder, the Fund may be required to withhold U.S. federal income tax from distributions and repurchase proceeds that are otherwise exempt from withholding tax (or taxable at a reduced treaty rate), unless the foreign shareholder certifies his foreign status under penalties of perjury or otherwise establishes an exemption.

20

 

FATCA. Payments to a shareholder that is either a foreign financial institution (“FFI”) or a non-financial foreign entity (“NFFE”) within the meaning of the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (“FATCA”) may be subject to a generally nonrefundable 30% withholding tax on: (a) income dividends paid by a Fund and (b) certain capital gain distributions and the proceeds arising from the sale of Fund shares paid by the Fund. FATCA withholding tax generally can be avoided: (a) by an FFI, subject to any applicable intergovernmental agreement or other exemption, if it enters into a valid agreement with the IRS to, among other requirements, report required information about certain direct and indirect ownership of foreign financial accounts held by U.S. persons with the FFI and (b) by an NFFE, if it: (i) certifies that it has no substantial U.S. persons as owners or (ii) if it does have such owners, reports information relating to them. A Fund may disclose the information that it receives from its shareholders to the IRS, non-U.S. taxing authorities or other parties as necessary to comply with FATCA. Withholding also may be required if a foreign entity that is a shareholder of a Fund fails to provide the Fund with appropriate certifications or other documentation concerning its status under FATCA.

 

Original Issue Discount and Pay-In-Kind Securities

 

Current federal tax law requires the holder of a U.S. Treasury or other fixed-income zero coupon security to accrue as income each year a portion of the discount at which the security was purchased, even though the holder receives no interest payment in cash on the security during the year. In addition, pay-in-kind securities will give rise to income which is required to be distributed and is taxable even though the Fund holding the security receives no interest payment in cash on the security during the year.

 

Some of the debt securities (with a fixed maturity date of more than one year from the date of issuance) that may be acquired by the Fund may be treated as debt securities that are issued originally at a discount. Generally, the amount of the original issue discount (“OID”) is treated as interest income and is included in income over the term of the debt security, even though payment of that amount is not received until a later time, usually when the debt security matures. A portion of the OID includable in income with respect to certain high-yield corporate debt securities (including certain pay-in-kind securities) may be treated as a dividend for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

 

Some of the debt securities (with a fixed maturity date of more than one year from the date of issuance) that may be acquired by the Fund in the secondary market may be treated as having market discount. Generally, any gain recognized on the disposition of, and any partial payment of principal on, a debt security having market discount is treated as ordinary income to the extent the gain, or principal payment, does not exceed the “accrued market discount” on such debt security. Market discount generally accrues in equal daily installments. The Fund may make one or more of the elections applicable to debt securities having market discount, which could affect the character and timing of recognition of income.

 

Some debt securities (with a fixed maturity date of one year or less from the date of issuance) that may be acquired by the Fund may be treated as having acquisition discount, or OID in the case of certain types of debt securities. Generally, the Fund will be required to include the acquisition discount, or OID, in income over the term of the debt security, even though payment of that amount is not received until a later time, usually when the debt security matures. The Fund may make one or more of the elections applicable to debt securities having acquisition discount, or OID, which could affect the character and timing of recognition of income.

 

A fund that holds the foregoing kinds of securities may be required to pay out as an income distribution each year an amount, which is greater than the total amount of cash interest the Fund actually received. Such distributions may be made from the cash assets of the Fund or by liquidation of portfolio securities, if necessary (including when it is not advantageous to do so). The Fund may realize gains or losses from such liquidations. In the event the Fund realizes net capital gains from such transactions, its shareholders may receive a larger capital gain distribution, if any, than they would in the absence of such transactions.

 

Shareholders of the Fund may be subject to state and local taxes on distributions received from the Fund and on redemptions of the Fund’s shares.

21

 

A brief explanation of the form and character of the distribution accompany each distribution. In January of each year the Fund issues to each shareholder a statement of the federal income tax status of all distributions.

 

Shareholders should consult their tax advisers about the application of federal, state and local and foreign tax law in light of their particular situation.

 

OTHER INFORMATION

 

Each share represents a proportional interest in the assets of the Fund. Each share has one vote at shareholder meetings, with fractional shares voting proportionally, on matters submitted to the vote of shareholders. There are no cumulative voting rights. Shares do not have pre-emptive or conversion or redemption provisions. In the event of a liquidation of the Fund, shareholders are entitled to share pro rata in the net assets of the Fund available for distribution to shareholders after all expenses and debts have been paid.

 

Administrator, Transfer Agent, and Accounting Agent

 

Gryphon Fund Group (the “Administrator”), located at 3000 Auburn Drive, Suite 410, Beachwood, OH 44122, provides administration, fund accounting and transfer agency services to the Fund [and supplies certain officers to the Fund, including a Principal Financial Officer pursuant to a fund services agreement between the Administrator and the Fund]. For its services as administrator, transfer agent, and accounting agent, [the Fund pays Administrator the greater of a minimum fee or fees based on the annual net assets of the Fund (with such minimum fees subject to an annual cost of living adjustment) plus out of pocket expenses.]

 

Distributor

 

Foreside Financial Services, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Foreside Financial Group, LLC (d/b/a ACA Group) Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, ME 04101, is serving as the Fund’s principal underwriter and acts as the distributor of the Fund’s shares on a commercially reasonable efforts basis, subject to various conditions. The Distributor may retain additional broker-dealers and other financial intermediaries (each a “Selling Agent”) to assist in the distribution of Shares and Shares are available for purchase through these Selling Agents or directly through the Distributor. Generally, Shares are only offered to investors that are U.S. persons for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

 

Legal Counsel

 

FinTech Law, LLC, 6224 Turpin Hills Drive, Cincinnati, Ohio 45244, acts as legal counsel to the Fund.

 

Custodian

 

Fifth Third Bank N.A. (the “Custodian”) serves as the primary custodian of the Fund’s assets, and may maintain custody of the Fund’s assets with domestic and foreign sub-custodians (which may be banks, trust companies, securities depositories and clearing agencies) approved by the Trustees. Assets of the Fund are not held by the Adviser or commingled with the assets of other accounts other than to the extent that securities are held in the name of a custodian in a securities depository, clearing agency or omnibus customer account of such custodian. The Custodian is located at 38 Fountain Square Plaza, Cincinnati, OH 45202.

 

INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

[          ] is the independent registered public accounting firm for the Fund and will audit the Fund’s financial statements. [             ] is located at [_____].

22

 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

[SEED AUDIT TO BE PROVIDED BY AMENDMENT]

23

 

APPENDIX A

Connetic Ventures Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures

 

[TO BE PROVIDED BY AMENDMENT]

 

A-1

 

 

 

 

 

PART C - OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 25.Financial Statements and Exhibits

 

1.Financial Statements

 

Part A: None.

Part B: Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Statement of Assets and Liabilities, Statement of Operations, and Notes to Financial Statements (to be filed by amendment)

 

2.Exhibits

 

a(1).Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust2

a(2).Certificate of Trust1

a(3).Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Trust2
b.Amended and Restated By-Laws2
c.Voting Trust Agreements: None
d.Instruments Defining Rights of Security Holders. See Article III, “Shares” and Article V “Shareholders’ Voting Powers and Meetings” of the Registrant's Agreement and Declaration of Trust. See also, Article III, “Meetings of Shareholders” of the Registrant’s By-Laws.
e.Dividend reinvestment plan: (to be filed by amendment)
f.Not applicable.
g(1).Form of Investment Advisory Agreement with Connetic RIA LLC2
h(1).Underwriting Agreement (to be filed by amendment)
h(2).Distribution Agreement (to be filed by amendment)
i.Bonus, profit sharing, pension and similar arrangements for Fund Trustees and Officers: None.
j.Custodian Agreement with Fifth Third Bank, N.A.2
k(1).Master Services Agreement with Gryphon Fund Group (to be filed by amendment)
k(2).Form of Expense Limitation Agreement with Connetic RIA LLC2
l(1).Opinion of Counsel (to be filed by amendment)
m.Non-resident Trustee Consent to Service of Process: Not applicable
n.Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (to be filed by amendment)
o.Omitted Financial Statements: None
p.Initial Capital Agreement (to be filed by amendment)
q.Model Retirement Plan: None
r(1).Code of Ethics-Fund (to be filed by amendment)
r(2).Code of Ethics-Adviser (to be filed by amendment)
r(3).Code of Ethics-Principal Underwriter/Distributor (to be filed by amendment)

 

1.Incorporated herein by reference to Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-2 filed on October 6, 2023.
2.Filed herewith.

 

Item 26.Marketing Arrangements Not Applicable.

 

Item 27.Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 28.Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with Registrant

 

The Adviser is wholly-owned by Wendal, Inc.

 

Item 29.Number of Holders of Securities as of [       ], 2024:

 

Title of Class Number of Record Holders
Class I Shares [TO BE PROVIDED BY AMENDMENT]

 

 

Item 30.Indemnification

 

Reference is made to Article V Section 5.2 of the Registrant's Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust (the “Declaration of Trust”), filed as Exhibit (a)(1) hereto, and to [Section 7] of the Registrant's Underwriting Agreement, to be filed as Exhibit (h)(1) hereto. The Registrant hereby undertakes that it will apply the indemnification provisions of the Declaration of Trust and Underwriting Agreement in a manner consistent with Release 40-11330 of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), so long as the interpretation therein of Sections 17(h) and 17(i) of the 1940 Act remains in effect. The Registrant maintains insurance on behalf of any person who is or was an independent trustee, officer, employee, or agent of the Registrant against certain liability asserted against and incurred by, or arising out of, his or her position. However, in no event will the Registrant pay that portion of the premium, if any, for insurance to indemnify any such person for any act for which the Registrant itself is not permitted to indemnify.

 

Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “1933 Act”) may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the 1933 Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, trustee, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, trustee, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the 1933 Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

Item 31.Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser

 

A description of any other business, profession, vocation, or employment of a substantial nature in which the investment adviser of the Registrant, and each member, director, executive officer, or partner of any such investment adviser, is or has been, at any time during the past two fiscal years, engaged in for his or her own account or in the capacity of member, trustee, officer, employee, partner or director, is set forth in the Registrant's prospectus in the section entitled “Management of the Fund.” Information as to the members and officers of the Adviser is included in its Form ADV as filed with the SEC (File No. [____]), and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 32.Location of Accounts and Records

 

Gryphon Fund Group, the Fund’s administrator, maintains certain required accounting related and financial books and records of the Registrant at 3000 Auburn Drive, Ste. 410, Beachwood, OH 44122. The other required books and records are maintained by the Adviser at 910 Madison Avenue, Covington, KY 41011.

 

Item 33.Management Services Not Applicable.

 

Item 34.Undertakings

 

1.Not applicable.

 

2.Not applicable.

 

3.The Registrant undertakes:

 

a.to file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to the registration statement:

 

(1)To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the 1933 Act.

 

(2)To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement.

 

 

(3)To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement.

 

b.That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the 1933 Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of those securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof; and

 

c.To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

 

d.Each prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the 1933 Act as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than registration statements relying on Rule 430B or other than prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A under the 1933 Act, shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use.

 

e.That for the purpose of determining liability of the Registrant under the 1933 Act to any purchaser in the initial distribution of securities:

 

The undersigned Registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned Registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned Registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to the purchaser:

 

(1)any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned Registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424 under the 1933 Act;

 

(2)the portion of any advertisement pursuant to Rule 482 under the 1933 Act relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned Registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned Registrant; and

 

(3)any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned Registrant to the purchaser.

 

4.Not Applicable.

 

5.Not applicable.

 

6.Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the 1933 Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

7. The Registrant undertakes to send by first class mail or other means designed to ensure equally prompt delivery, within two business days of receipt of a written or oral request, any Statement of Additional Information.

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Covington State of Kentucky, on the 16th day of April, 2024.

 

CONNETIC VENTURE CAPITAL ACCESS FUND  
      
By: /s/ David Ross  
Name: David Ross  
Title: President  

 

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this amendment to the registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates.

 

 

/s/David Ross   April 16, 2024
David Ross, Trustee, President and Principal Executive Officer   Date
     
*   April 16, 2024
David Hyland, Trustee   Date
     
*   April 16, 2024
Tony Schweier, Trustee   Date
     
*   April 16, 2024
Todd Foley, Trustee   Date
     
/s/Rob Silva   April 16, 2024
Rob Silva, Treasurer, Principal Accounting and Principal Financial Officer   Date
     
* By: /s/ David Ross   April 16, 2024
David Ross, Attorney-in-Fact   Date

 

  * Attorney-in-fact pursuant to Powers of Attorney filed herewith.

 

 

Exhibit Index

 

(a)(1) Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust
(a)(3) Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Trust
(b) Amended and Restated By-Laws
(g)(1) Form of Investment Advisory Agreement
(j) Custodian Agreement
(k)(2) Form of Expense Limitation Agreement

 

 

 


Dates Referenced Herein   and   Documents Incorporated by Reference

This ‘N-2/A’ Filing    Date    Other Filings
7/31/25
Filed on:4/16/24
3/31/24
10/6/23N-2,  N-8A
9/11/23
5/27/20
 List all Filings 


1 Previous Filing that this Filing References

  As Of               Filer                 Filing    For·On·As Docs:Size             Issuer                      Filing Agent

10/06/23  Connetic Ventures Fund            N-2                    4:1.1M                                   FilePoint/FA
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Filing Submission 0001398344-24-007253   –   Alternative Formats (Word / Rich Text, HTML, Plain Text, et al.)

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